TW202233492A - Manufacturing method and products of pet box lid - Google Patents

Manufacturing method and products of pet box lid Download PDF

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TW202233492A
TW202233492A TW110106656A TW110106656A TW202233492A TW 202233492 A TW202233492 A TW 202233492A TW 110106656 A TW110106656 A TW 110106656A TW 110106656 A TW110106656 A TW 110106656A TW 202233492 A TW202233492 A TW 202233492A
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mold
plastic sheet
box cover
cover
cavity
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TW110106656A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI751041B (en
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楊登富
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禾益佳股份有限公司
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  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a box cover made of PET. First, a plastic sheet is placed on a master mold, and the master mold has a mold cavity inside, and the bottom surface of the mold cavity has a convex ridge line. A male mold is used to press the plastic sheet to the cavity of the female mold, so that the plastic sheet contacts the convex ridge line of the mold cavity. During the process of pressing the plastic sheet into the cavity of the female mold by the male mold, the gas between the plastic sheet and the bottom surface of the female mold is discharged by the inclination angle between the convex ridge line and the peripheral surface. The plastic sheet is pressed to form a box cover, and one side surface of the box cover forms a wave-eliminating line by the convex ridge line, thereby reducing the generation of water ripples.

Description

PET製的盒蓋之製法及其製品Method for making box lids made of PET and products thereof

本發明係有關於一種塑膠製品的技術領域,尤指一種PET製的盒蓋之製法及其製品。The invention relates to the technical field of a plastic product, in particular to a method for making a PET box cover and its product.

一般而言,塑料或橡膠膠料在閉合模腔內藉助加熱、加壓而成型為製品的塑料加工(也是橡膠加工)方法。一般是將粉狀、粒狀、團粒狀、片狀、甚至先作成和製品相似形狀的料坯、放在加熱的母模的型腔中、然後閉模加壓,使其成型並固化或硫化,再經脫模得製品。Generally speaking, a plastic processing (also rubber processing) method in which a plastic or rubber compound is formed into a product by heating and pressing in a closed mold cavity. Generally, powders, granules, granules, flakes, or even preforms with similar shapes to the products are placed in the cavity of the heated master mold, and then the mold is closed and pressurized to shape and solidify or vulcanize it. , and then demoulded to obtain the product.

然而,一般加壓成型塑料時,塑料與母模之間容易殘留多餘的氣體,進而導致塑料成型會有水波紋產生,使得產品的不良率提高。However, when plastic is generally press-molded, excess gas is likely to remain between the plastic and the master mold, which in turn leads to water ripples in the plastic molding, which increases the defect rate of the product.

如第7圖所示,圖中揭示一盒蓋50的表面具有水波紋,使光線於該盒蓋50的表面反射/透出呈現不均勻的狀態,故消費者無法清楚地目視位在該盒子的內容物。由此可見,習知的製作方法仍有改善的必要性。As shown in FIG. 7, it is revealed that the surface of a box cover 50 has water ripples, which makes the light reflected/transmitted on the surface of the box cover 50 in an uneven state, so consumers cannot clearly see where the box is located. content. Thus, it can be seen that the conventional manufacturing method still needs to be improved.

本發明的目的在於提供一種PET製的盒蓋之製法及其製品,其具有降低水波紋產生之功效。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for making a PET box cover and its product, which have the effect of reducing the generation of water ripples.

為達上述目的以及功效,本發明提供一種PET製的盒蓋,其包含一蓋片,一周部圍繞該蓋片,以及一開放狀的蓋口形成在該周部圍構成的範圍的一端相對該蓋片,該蓋片具有一第一面部,及一第二面部相對該第一面部,其特徵在於該第一面部包含一第一斜角面連接一第二斜角面,一消波線形成在該第一斜角面及該第二斜角面的相接處。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the present invention provides a box cover made of PET, which comprises a cover sheet, a peripheral portion surrounds the cover sheet, and an open lid is formed at one end of the range formed around the peripheral portion relative to the peripheral portion. A cover sheet, the cover sheet has a first surface, and a second surface opposite to the first surface, characterized in that the first surface includes a first beveled surface connected to a second beveled surface, a eliminating A wave line is formed at the junction of the first beveled surface and the second beveled surface.

於一實施例中,其中該第一斜角面具有一第一連接側及一第一周部側,該第一連接側比該第一周部側接近該蓋口,該第二斜角面具有一第二連接側及一第二周部側,該第二連接側比該第二周部側接近該蓋口,該第一連接側係相接該第二連接側且形成該消波線。In one embodiment, the first beveled surface has a first connecting side and a first peripheral side, the first connecting side is closer to the cover than the first peripheral side, and the second beveled surface is It has a second connection side and a second peripheral side, the second connection side is closer to the cover than the second peripheral side, and the first connection side is connected to the second connection side and forms the wave elimination line.

於一實施例中,其中該第一連接側及一第一周部側的傾斜角度介於0.5度~1.5度之間。In one embodiment, the inclination angle of the first connecting side and the first peripheral side is between 0.5 degrees and 1.5 degrees.

一種PET製的盒蓋之製法,包含以下步驟: 一送料步驟,將一塑料片放置於一母模,其中該母模的內部具有一模穴,且該模穴的底面具有一凸起稜線; 一壓合步驟,利用一公模壓合該塑料片至該母模的該模穴,使該塑料片接觸該模穴的該凸起稜線; 一排氣步驟,在該公模壓合該塑料片至該母模的該模穴的過程,該塑料片與該母模之該底面間的氣體藉該凸起稜線與周邊表面間的傾斜角度而排出; 一成型步驟,該塑料片經壓合形成一盒蓋,且該盒蓋的一側表面藉由該凸起稜線成形一消波線。 A method for making a PET box cover, comprising the following steps: In a feeding step, a plastic sheet is placed in a female mold, wherein the female mold has a mold cavity inside, and the bottom surface of the mold cavity has a raised ridge; a pressing step, using a male mold to press the plastic sheet to the mold cavity of the female mold, so that the plastic sheet contacts the raised ridgeline of the mold cavity; In a venting step, in the process of pressing the plastic sheet to the cavity of the female mold by the male mold, the gas between the plastic sheet and the bottom surface of the female mold is discharged by the inclination angle between the raised ridgeline and the peripheral surface. discharge; In a molding step, the plastic sheet is pressed to form a box cover, and a wave-absorbing line is formed on one side surface of the box cover by the raised ridgeline.

於一實施例中,其中該壓合步驟前,更包含有將該公模預熱至一預定溫度之加熱步驟。In one embodiment, before the pressing step, a heating step of preheating the male mold to a predetermined temperature is further included.

以下即依本發明的目的與功效,茲舉出較佳實施例,並配合圖示詳細說明。Hereinafter, according to the purpose and effect of the present invention, preferred embodiments are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings.

請參閱第1、2圖,本發明提供一種PET製的盒蓋之製法,包含以下步驟:Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides a method for making a PET box cover, comprising the following steps:

一送料步驟,將事先裁好的一塑料片10放置於一母模20,如果需要大量生產的情況,送料這個動作通常是以機械自動化的步驟,在一個循環週期移除產品之後,會自動的放置下一個塑料片10,藉此節省製造時間。In a feeding step, a pre-cut plastic sheet 10 is placed on a master mold 20. If mass production is required, the feeding action is usually a mechanically automated step. After the product is removed in a cycle, it will be automatically The next plastic sheet 10 is placed, thereby saving manufacturing time.

一加熱步驟,將一公模30預熱至一預定溫度,接著利用該公模30進行壓合動作。此外,該公模30的形狀與該母模20的一模穴22形狀吻合,且該模穴22的一底面26具有一凸起稜線28。In a heating step, a male mold 30 is preheated to a predetermined temperature, and then the male mold 30 is used to perform a pressing action. In addition, the shape of the male mold 30 matches the shape of a mold cavity 22 of the female mold 20 , and a bottom surface 26 of the mold cavity 22 has a convex edge line 28 .

一壓合步驟,該公模30係對應該母模20,該公模30壓合該塑料片10,進一步地說,該公模30往該母模20的方向靠近,接著將該塑料片10壓靠至該母模20的表面,使該塑料片10接觸該模穴22的該凸起稜線28。In a pressing step, the male mold 30 corresponds to the female mold 20 , the male mold 30 is pressed against the plastic sheet 10 , further, the male mold 30 approaches the direction of the female mold 20 , and then the plastic sheet 10 Press against the surface of the master mold 20 to make the plastic sheet 10 contact the raised ridgeline 28 of the mold cavity 22 .

一排氣步驟,利用該公模30壓合該塑料片10至該母模20,致使該塑料片10與該母模20與該底面26之間的氣體排出,藉此避免該塑料片10的表面形成水波紋。In a venting step, the male mold 30 is used to press the plastic sheet 10 to the female mold 20 , so that the air between the plastic sheet 10 , the female mold 20 and the bottom surface 26 is discharged, thereby preventing the plastic sheet 10 from being damaged. Water ripples are formed on the surface.

一成型步驟,該塑料片10於該母模20的該模穴22成型,接著該塑料片10冷卻後,並且經由適當的裁切形成一盒蓋40。In a molding step, the plastic sheet 10 is formed in the cavity 22 of the master mold 20 , and then the plastic sheet 10 is cooled, and then appropriately cut to form a box cover 40 .

請參閱第3圖,該模穴22係形成在該母模20的內部,該模穴22的一端為一開放口24且呈開放狀,該模穴22的另一端為一底面26且為封閉,該底面26具有一凸起稜線28。該開放口24係相對該底面26。該凸起稜線28係朝向該模穴22的該開放口24。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the cavity 22 is formed inside the female mold 20 , one end of the cavity 22 is an opening 24 and is open, and the other end of the cavity 22 is a bottom surface 26 and is closed , the bottom surface 26 has a raised ridgeline 28 . The opening 24 is opposite to the bottom surface 26 . The raised ridgeline 28 faces the opening 24 of the cavity 22 .

請參閱第4圖,該母模20的該底面26係包含一第一斜面260以及一第二斜面262,該第一斜面260連接該第二斜面262,且該第一斜面260與該第二斜面262為對稱。該第一斜面260與該第二斜面262的相接處為該凸起稜線28。請搭配參閱第1圖,該公模30壓合該塑料片10至該母模20的該底面26,進一步,該公模30將該塑料片10壓向該母模20的該第一斜面260以及該第二斜面262,藉此該塑料片10與該母模20之間的氣體藉該凸起稜線28與周邊表面間的傾斜角度而排出,具體而言,該塑料片10與該母模20之間的氣體會經由該第一斜面260以及該第二斜面262排出,藉此降低水波紋產生。Please refer to FIG. 4 , the bottom surface 26 of the female mold 20 includes a first sloped surface 260 and a second sloped surface 262 , the first sloped surface 260 is connected to the second sloped surface 262 , and the first sloped surface 260 is connected to the second sloped surface 262 . The inclined plane 262 is symmetrical. The junction of the first inclined surface 260 and the second inclined surface 262 is the raised ridgeline 28 . Please refer to FIG. 1 , the male mold 30 presses the plastic sheet 10 to the bottom surface 26 of the female mold 20 . Further, the male mold 30 presses the plastic sheet 10 to the first inclined surface 260 of the female mold 20 and the second inclined surface 262, whereby the gas between the plastic sheet 10 and the master mold 20 is exhausted by the inclination angle between the raised ridgeline 28 and the peripheral surface, specifically, the plastic sheet 10 and the master mold The gas between 20 will be discharged through the first inclined surface 260 and the second inclined surface 262, thereby reducing the generation of water ripples.

請參閱第5、6圖,該盒蓋40包含一蓋片42、一周部44。該周部44係連接該蓋片42,且該周部44係環繞該蓋片42進而圍構成一空間46。該空間46的內壁面呈階梯狀。一開放狀的蓋口49係形成在該周部44圍構成的範圍的一端,且該蓋口49相對該蓋片42。該蓋片42具有一第一面部43,及一第二面部45相對該第一面部43。Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 , the box cover 40 includes a cover piece 42 and a peripheral portion 44 . The peripheral portion 44 is connected to the cover sheet 42 , and the peripheral portion 44 surrounds the cover sheet 42 to form a space 46 . The inner wall surface of the space 46 has a stepped shape. An open cover 49 is formed at one end of the range surrounded by the peripheral portion 44 , and the cover 49 is opposite to the cover sheet 42 . The cover sheet 42 has a first surface 43 and a second surface 45 opposite to the first surface 43 .

該蓋片42的該第一面部43包含一第一斜角面420以及一第二斜角面422,一消波線48係形成在該蓋片42,具體而言,該第一斜角面420連接該第二斜角面422,且該第一斜角面420對稱該第二斜角面422,該第一斜角面420與該第二斜角面422的相接處為該消波線48。The first surface 43 of the cover sheet 42 includes a first beveled surface 420 and a second beveled surface 422 , a wave absorbing line 48 is formed on the cover sheet 42 , specifically, the first beveled surface 420 is connected to the second beveled surface 422, and the first beveled surface 420 is symmetrical to the second beveled surface 422, and the junction of the first beveled surface 420 and the second beveled surface 422 is the wave elimination line 48.

該第一斜角面420具有一第一連接側424及一第一周部側426,該第一連接側424相接該消波線48,該第一周部側426相近該周部44。該第一連接側424比該第一周部側426接近該蓋口49,該第一連接側424以及該第一周部側426之間具有一角度,且該角度介於0.5度~1.5度之間。The first beveled surface 420 has a first connecting side 424 and a first peripheral side 426 . The first connecting side 424 is connected to the wave-absorptive line 48 , and the first peripheral side 426 is close to the peripheral portion 44 . The first connecting side 424 is closer to the cover 49 than the first peripheral side 426 , and there is an angle between the first connecting side 424 and the first peripheral side 426 , and the angle is between 0.5 degrees and 1.5 degrees. between.

該第二斜角面422具有一第二連接側428及一第二周部側430,該第二連接側428相接該消波線48,該第二周部側430相近該周部44。該第二連接側424比該第二周部側430接近該蓋口49。請再參閱第1圖,該盒蓋40的一側表面藉由該母模20的該凸起稜線28形成該消波線48。The second beveled surface 422 has a second connection side 428 and a second peripheral side 430 . The second connection side 428 is connected to the wave-absorptive line 48 , and the second peripheral side 430 is adjacent to the peripheral portion 44 . The second connection side 424 is closer to the lid 49 than the second peripheral side 430 . Please refer to FIG. 1 again, one side surface of the box cover 40 forms the wave elimination line 48 by the convex ridge line 28 of the master mold 20 .

根據以上所述,本發明藉由該母模20的該第一斜面260以及該第二斜面262排出多餘的氣體,藉此避免該塑料片10的表面形成水波紋。According to the above, the present invention uses the first inclined surface 260 and the second inclined surface 262 of the master mold 20 to discharge excess gas, thereby avoiding the formation of water ripples on the surface of the plastic sheet 10 .

上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之技術及其功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違背本發明之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例進行修改及變化,因此本發明之權利保護範圍應如後所述之申請專利範圍所列。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technology of the present invention and its effects, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without violating the technical principle and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be listed in the scope of the patent application described later. .

10:塑料片 20:母模 22:模穴 24:開放口 26:底面 260:第一斜面 262:第二斜面 28:凸起稜線 30:公模 40:盒蓋 42:蓋片 43:第一面部 420:第一斜角面 422:第二斜角面 424:第一連接側 426:第一周部側 428:第二連接側 430:第二周部側 44:周部 45:第二面部 46:空間 48:消波線 49:蓋口 50:盒蓋 10: Plastic sheet 20: master mold 22: Mold cavity 24: Open mouth 26: Underside 260: First Bevel 262: Second Bevel 28: Raised ridges 30: male model 40: box cover 42: Coverslip 43: First Facial 420: First bevel face 422: Second bevel face 424: First connection side 426: 1st perimeter side 428: Second connection side 430: Second peripheral side 44: Zhou Department 45: Second Facial 46: Space 48: Wave elimination line 49: Cover 50: box cover

第1圖係本發明的製造流程示意圖。 第2圖係本發明的流程方塊圖。 第3圖係本發明的母模外觀圖。 第4圖係本發明的母模剖面圖。 第5圖係本發明的盒蓋外觀圖。 第6圖係本發明的盒蓋剖面圖。 第7圖係習知具有水波紋的盒蓋示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing flow of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a block flow diagram of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an external view of the master mold of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a master mold of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an external view of the box cover of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the cover of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a conventional box cover with water ripples.

10:塑料片 10: Plastic sheet

20:母模 20: master mold

22:模穴 22: Mold cavity

26:底面 26: Underside

28:凸起稜線 28: Raised ridges

30:公模 30: male model

40:盒蓋 40: box cover

Claims (5)

一種PET製的盒蓋,其包含一蓋片,一周部圍繞該蓋片,以及一開放狀的蓋口形成在該周部圍構成的範圍的一端相對該蓋片,該蓋片具有一第一面部,及一第二面部相對該第一面部,其特徵在於: 該第一面部包含一第一斜角面連接一第二斜角面,一消波線形成在該第一斜角面及該第二斜角面的相接處。 A box cover made of PET, which comprises a cover sheet, a circumference surrounding the cover sheet, and an open cover formed at one end of a range formed around the circumference relative to the cover sheet, the cover sheet having a first A face, and a second face relative to the first face, is characterized in that: The first surface includes a first beveled surface connected to a second beveled surface, and a wave absorbing line is formed at the junction of the first beveled surface and the second beveled surface. 如請求項1所述之PET製的盒蓋,其中該第一斜角面具有一第一連接側及一第一周部側,該第一連接側比該第一周部側接近該蓋口,該第二斜角面具有一第二連接側及一第二周部側,該第二連接側比該第二周部側接近該蓋口,該第一連接側係相接該第二連接側且形成該消波線。The PET box cover of claim 1, wherein the first beveled surface has a first connection side and a first peripheral side, and the first connection side is closer to the lid than the first peripheral side , the second beveled surface has a second connection side and a second peripheral side, the second connection side is closer to the cover than the second peripheral side, and the first connection side is connected to the second connection side and form the wave clipping line. 如請求項2所述之PET製的盒蓋,其中該第一連接側及一第一周部側的傾斜角度介於0.5度~1.5度之間。The PET box cover according to claim 2, wherein the inclination angle of the first connecting side and a first peripheral side is between 0.5 degrees and 1.5 degrees. 一種PET製的盒蓋之製法,包含以下步驟: 一送料步驟,將一塑料片放置於一母模,其中該母模的內部具有一模穴,且該模穴的底面具有一凸起稜線; 一壓合步驟,利用一公模壓合該塑料片至該母模的該模穴,使該塑料片接觸該模穴的該凸起稜線; 一排氣步驟,在該公模壓合該塑料片至該母模的該模穴的過程,該塑料片與該母模之該底面間的氣體藉該凸起稜線與周邊表面間的傾斜角度而排出; 一成型步驟,該塑料片經壓合形成一盒蓋,且該盒蓋的一側表面藉由該凸起稜線成形一消波線。 A method for making a PET box cover, comprising the following steps: In a feeding step, a plastic sheet is placed in a female mold, wherein the female mold has a mold cavity inside, and the bottom surface of the mold cavity has a raised ridge; a pressing step, using a male mold to press the plastic sheet to the mold cavity of the female mold, so that the plastic sheet contacts the raised ridgeline of the mold cavity; In a venting step, in the process of pressing the plastic sheet to the cavity of the female mold by the male mold, the gas between the plastic sheet and the bottom surface of the female mold is discharged by the inclination angle between the raised ridgeline and the peripheral surface. discharge; In a molding step, the plastic sheet is pressed to form a box cover, and a wave-absorbing line is formed on one side surface of the box cover by the raised ridgeline. 如請求項4所述之PET製的盒蓋之製法,其中該壓合步驟前,更包含有將該公模預熱至一預定溫度之加熱步驟。The method for producing a PET box cover according to claim 4, wherein before the pressing step, a heating step of preheating the male mold to a predetermined temperature is further included.
TW110106656A 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Manufacturing method and products of pet box lid TWI751041B (en)

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