TW202228553A - toothbrush - Google Patents

toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202228553A
TW202228553A TW110147440A TW110147440A TW202228553A TW 202228553 A TW202228553 A TW 202228553A TW 110147440 A TW110147440 A TW 110147440A TW 110147440 A TW110147440 A TW 110147440A TW 202228553 A TW202228553 A TW 202228553A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
handle
mouth
brush
toothbrush
mouth portion
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Application number
TW110147440A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
竹内祥訓
Original Assignee
日商獅子股份有限公司
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Application filed by 日商獅子股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商獅子股份有限公司
Publication of TW202228553A publication Critical patent/TW202228553A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B15/00Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B7/00Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
    • A46B7/04Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body interchangeably removable bristle carriers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/04Arranged like in or for toothbrushes

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  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention makes it possible to improve the material recyclability of a toothbrush and provide multiple types of toothbrushes by adopting a configuration in which a handle part and a brush part can be connected and separated, and also provides a toothbrush that can suppress decreases in usability that occur when brushing teeth via a configuration in which a handle part and a brush part can be connected and separated. A toothbrush 10 comprises a handle part 100, a brush part 200, and a seal mechanism 300. The handle part 100 comprises: a handle body 110 configured so as to be graspable and in which a hollow internal space 113 is formed; and a handle-side neck section 120 disposed further toward a longitudinal tip-end side than the handle body, and in which is formed a hollow opening part 130 that communicates with the internal space. The brush part 200 comprises: a head section 210 in which bristle bundles 211 have been implanted; and a brush-side neck section 220 extending, from the head section, toward a base end in the longitudinal direction, and in which has been formed a connection part 230 that can connect with and separate from the opening part. The seal mechanism 300 maintains the airtightness of the internal space in a state in which the opening part and the connection part are connected. The brush-side neck section has a closed structure in which a space that causes the outside and the inside of the head section to communicate is not formed.

Description

牙刷toothbrush

本發明是有關於一種牙刷。The present invention relates to a toothbrush.

牙刷使用者的口腔狀態千差萬別,設計偏好亦多樣。但是,若欲提供與各個使用者相匹配的牙刷,則生產性大幅惡化且變得昂貴。另外,最近,作為微塑膠問題或全球變暖的對策,對企業要求環境響應。於此種背景下,牙刷由於其大部分包含樹脂材料,且進而將多種樹脂材料組合而構成,因此材料再循環性非常差。因此,近年來,期望確立牙刷的材料再循環性的根本性的改善對策。Toothbrush users have a wide variety of oral conditions and design preferences. However, if a toothbrush matching each user is to be provided, the productivity is greatly deteriorated and it becomes expensive. In addition, recently, as a countermeasure against the microplastic problem or global warming, companies are required to respond to the environment. In this context, since most of the toothbrushes contain resin materials, and are further composed of a combination of a plurality of resin materials, the material recyclability is very poor. Therefore, in recent years, it has been desired to establish a fundamental improvement measure for the material recyclability of toothbrushes.

例如,專利文獻1中公開有一種牙刷,其包括:柄部,具有填充有藥液的內部空間;以及刷部,植設有毛束且以能夠與柄部連接/分離的方式構成。於刷部的內部,形成有在將柄部與刷部連接的狀態下與柄部的內部空間連通的流路。另外,該流路經由刷部的植毛孔而與刷部的外部連通。For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a toothbrush including a handle part having an internal space filled with a chemical solution; and a brush part having tufts of hair planted thereon and configured to be connectable/detachable to the handle part. Inside the brush portion, a flow path that communicates with the internal space of the handle portion in a state where the handle portion and the brush portion are connected is formed. In addition, this flow path communicates with the outside of the brush part via the vegetative pores of the brush part.

專利文獻1的牙刷可藉由使用者用手指等握持及按壓柄部,而使柄部以壓扁的方式變形。若柄部以被壓扁的方式變形,則使填充於內部空間的藥液向刷部移動。The toothbrush of patent document 1 can deform|transform a handle part so that a handle part may be crushed by a user holding and pressing the handle part with a finger|toe etc. of a user. When the handle portion is deformed so as to be crushed, the liquid medicine filled in the inner space is moved to the brush portion.

如專利文獻1的牙刷般,於柄部與刷部以能夠連接/分離的方式構成的情況下,能夠分開回收柄部與刷部,或者自多種種類中選擇柄部與刷部各者並任意地組合而使用。因此,亦認為專利文獻1的牙刷的材料再循環性高,且能夠提供多品種的牙刷。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻] Like the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, when the handle portion and the brush portion are configured to be connectable/detachable, the handle portion and the brush portion can be recovered separately, or each of the handle portion and the brush portion can be selected from a variety of types. used in combination. Therefore, it is also considered that the toothbrush of Patent Document 1 has high material recyclability and can provide a wide variety of toothbrushes. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2005-13375號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-13375

[發明所欲解決之課題] 其中,關於專利文獻1的牙刷,如上所述,若使用者握持柄部,則柄部以被壓扁的方式變形,因此存在刷牙時的使用性低等課題。針對此種課題,認為若於將柄部與刷部連接的狀態下能夠維持柄部的內部空間的氣密性,則可防止使用者握持柄部時柄部會容易變形的情況。 [The problem to be solved by the invention] Among them, regarding the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, as described above, when a user grips the handle portion, the handle portion is deformed so as to be crushed, so there are problems such as low usability when brushing teeth. In view of such a subject, if the airtightness of the internal space of the handle can be maintained in the state where the handle and the brush are connected, the handle can be prevented from being easily deformed when the user grips the handle.

但是,關於專利文獻1的牙刷,如上所述,為了可將藥液送入至刷部,而於刷部的內部形成有與植毛孔連通的流路。因此,於專利文獻1的牙刷中,在將刷部與柄部連接的狀態下,無法維持柄部的內部空間的氣密性。因此,於使用專利文獻1的牙刷進行刷牙的情況下,難以避免因柄部容易變形而產生的使用性的降低。However, in the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, as described above, in order to allow the liquid medicine to be fed to the brush portion, a flow path communicating with the tufted pores is formed inside the brush portion. Therefore, in the toothbrush of patent document 1, in the state which connected the brush part and the handle part, the airtightness of the internal space of the handle part cannot be maintained. Therefore, in the case of brushing teeth using the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, it is difficult to avoid a decrease in usability due to easy deformation of the handle.

另外,如專利文獻1的牙刷般,於柄部與刷部以能夠連接/分離的方式構成、且柄部以中空的方式構成的情況下,認為能夠藉由謀求柄部的薄壁化而進一步提高牙刷的材料再循環性。Moreover, like the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, when the handle portion and the brush portion are configured to be connectable/detachable, and the handle portion is configured to be hollow, it is considered that the thickness of the handle portion can be further reduced by reducing the thickness of the handle portion. Improve the material recyclability of toothbrushes.

但是,於專利文獻1的牙刷中,在將柄部以壁厚薄的形式形成的情況下,柄部變得更容易變形。因此,於專利文獻1的牙刷中,若將柄部以壁厚薄的形式形成,則刷牙時的使用性的降低變得明顯。因此,於專利文獻1的牙刷中,難以在抑制刷牙時的使用性的降低的同時大幅提高牙刷的材料再循環性。However, in the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, when the handle portion is formed with a thin thickness, the handle portion is more easily deformed. Therefore, in the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, when the handle portion is formed to have a thin thickness, the reduction in usability at the time of tooth brushing becomes remarkable. Therefore, in the toothbrush of Patent Document 1, it is difficult to significantly improve the material recyclability of the toothbrush while suppressing a decrease in usability at the time of brushing.

本發明是鑒於所述課題而成,目的在於提供一種牙刷,其能夠藉由將柄部與刷部以能夠連接/分離的方式構成而提高牙刷的材料再循環性及提供多品種的牙刷,並且可抑制因將柄部與刷部以能夠連接/分離的方式構成而產生的刷牙時的使用性的降低。 [解決課題之手段] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush capable of improving the material recyclability of the toothbrush and providing a wide variety of toothbrushes by configuring the handle portion and the brush portion to be connectable/detachable. It is possible to suppress a decrease in usability at the time of brushing, which is caused by configuring the handle portion and the brush portion to be connectable/detachable. [Means of Solving Problems]

用於達成所述目的的本發明的牙刷具有柄部、刷部、以及密封機構,所述柄部包括:柄主體,形成有中空的內部空間且以能夠握持的方式構成;以及柄側頸部,配置於較所述柄主體而言更靠長邊方向上的前端側且形成有與所述內部空間連通的中空的口部,所述刷部包括:頭部,植設有毛束;以及刷側頸部,自所述頭部向長邊方向上的基端側延伸設置且形成有能夠與所述口部連接/分離的連接部,所述密封機構於所述口部及所述連接部經連接的狀態下維持所述內部空間的氣密性,並且所述刷側頸部具有閉鎖結構,所述閉鎖結構並未形成將所述頭部的內部與外部連通的空間。 [發明的效果] The toothbrush of the present invention for achieving the above objects has a handle portion, a brush portion, and a sealing mechanism, and the handle portion includes: a handle main body formed with a hollow inner space and configured so as to be able to be held; and a handle side neck a part, which is arranged on the front end side in the longitudinal direction of the handle body and has a hollow mouth part that communicates with the internal space, and the brush part includes: a head part, on which a hair bundle is planted; and a brush-side neck portion extending from the head to the base end side in the longitudinal direction and forming a connecting portion capable of being connected/detachable to the mouth portion, and the sealing mechanism is connected to the mouth portion and the mouth portion. The airtightness of the inner space is maintained in a state where the connection portion is connected, and the brush-side neck portion has a locking structure that does not form a space that communicates the inside and the outside of the head. [Effect of invention]

於具有所述結構的發明中,由於柄部與頭部以能夠連接/分離的方式構成,因此能夠提高材料再循環性及提供多品種的牙刷。另外,於將柄部與頭部連接的狀態下,可維持柄主體的內部空間的氣密性,因此可提高柄主體的強度。因此,可防止使用者於握持柄主體進行刷牙的過程中柄主體意外變形的情況。藉此,可抑制刷牙時的與柄主體的變形相隨的使用性的降低。進而,本發明的牙刷可提高柄主體的強度,因此可謀求柄主體的進一步的薄壁化。藉此,可進一步提高材料再循環性。In the invention which has the said structure, since the handle part and the head part are comprised so that connection and detachment are possible, the material recyclability can be improved, and various kinds of toothbrushes can be provided. In addition, in the state where the handle portion and the head portion are connected, the airtightness of the inner space of the handle body can be maintained, so that the strength of the handle body can be improved. Therefore, the handle body can be prevented from being accidentally deformed when the user is holding the handle body to brush teeth. Thereby, the fall of usability accompanying the deformation|transformation of the handle|steering-wheel main body at the time of brushing a tooth can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the toothbrush of this invention can improve the intensity|strength of a handle|steering-wheel main body, further thinning of a handle|steering-wheel main body can be aimed at. Thereby, the material recyclability can be further improved.

以下,參照隨附圖式說明本發明的實施形態。再者,圖式的尺寸比率是為了便於說明而被誇大,與實際的比率不同。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the dimension ratio of a figure is exaggerated for convenience of description, and differs from an actual ratio.

圖1~圖3是表示實施形態所涉及的牙刷10的各部的結構的圖。圖4、圖5是表示使柄部100與刷部200分離時的操作順序例的圖。1-3 is a figure which shows the structure of each part of the toothbrush 10 which concerns on embodiment. FIGS. 4 and 5 are diagrams showing an example of an operation sequence when the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 are separated from each other.

各圖中示出的箭頭X1表示牙刷10的前端側,X2表示牙刷10的基端側。柄部100及刷部200的前端側及基端側與牙刷10為相同的方向。圖中用點劃線c1表示牙刷10的中心軸。The arrow X1 shown in each figure shows the front end side of the toothbrush 10, and X2 shows the base end side of the toothbrush 10. FIG. The front end side and the proximal end side of the handle part 100 and the brush part 200 are in the same direction as the toothbrush 10 . The central axis of the toothbrush 10 is indicated by a chain line c1 in the figure.

<牙刷> 如圖1所示般,牙刷10具有:柄部100、刷部200、以及密封機構300。 <Toothbrush> As shown in FIG. 1 , the toothbrush 10 includes a handle portion 100 , a brush portion 200 , and a sealing mechanism 300 .

牙刷10可於對使用者(自然人)的口腔內進行清洗的用途中使用。使用者於使用牙刷10時,如圖1所示般,可將柄部100與刷部200連接。於柄部100與刷部200經連接的狀態下,在柄部100與刷部200的連接區域形成密封機構300。The toothbrush 10 can be used for the purpose of cleaning the oral cavity of a user (natural person). When the user uses the toothbrush 10 , as shown in FIG. 1 , the handle portion 100 can be connected to the brush portion 200 . In a state where the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 are connected, the sealing mechanism 300 is formed in the connection region of the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 .

<柄部> 如圖1、圖2所示般,柄部100包括:柄主體110,形成有中空的內部空間113且以能夠握持的方式構成;以及柄側頸部120,配置於較柄主體110而言更靠長邊方向上的前端側且形成有與內部空間113連通的中空的口部130。 <Handle> As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the handle portion 100 includes: a handle body 110 formed with a hollow inner space 113 and configured to be grippable; A hollow mouth portion 130 that communicates with the internal space 113 is formed on the front end side in the longitudinal direction.

如圖1所示般,柄主體110以中空的方式形成。因此,與包括內部填充有樹脂的實心結構的柄主體相比較,牙刷10可謀求削減製造中所使用的樹脂量。As shown in FIG. 1 , the handle body 110 is formed in a hollow manner. Therefore, the toothbrush 10 can reduce the amount of resin used for manufacture, as compared with a handle body including a solid structure filled with resin.

柄主體110具有遍及長邊方向上的總長而具有大致相同的外徑及大致相同的剖面面積的圓筒形狀。於柄主體110的基端面(底面),可形成朝向柄主體110的前端側凹陷的凹部。The shank main body 110 has a cylindrical shape having substantially the same outer diameter and substantially the same cross-sectional area over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. The base end surface (bottom surface) of the handle body 110 may be formed with a recessed portion recessed toward the front end side of the handle body 110 .

柄主體110的外徑D1(參照圖1)例如可以8.4 mm以上且50 mm以下來形成。另外,就在維持使用者刷牙時的使用性的同時謀求削減柄主體110的樹脂量的觀點而言,柄主體110的外徑D1例如較佳為10 mm以上且40 mm以下,更佳為15 mm以上且30 mm以下。The outer diameter D1 (see FIG. 1 ) of the shank main body 110 can be formed, for example, to be 8.4 mm or more and 50 mm or less. In addition, from the viewpoint of reducing the amount of resin in the handle body 110 while maintaining usability when the user is brushing teeth, the outer diameter D1 of the handle body 110 is preferably, for example, 10 mm or more and 40 mm or less, and more preferably 15 mm. mm or more and 30 mm or less.

一般的牙刷的柄部的外徑為10 mm左右。其中,於考慮到兒童或老人或者殘障人士的使用性的情況下,柄部的外徑較佳為形成得儘可能大。根據此種理由,銷售有與牙刷的柄部(柄)連接而使柄部的外徑大徑化的用具等。例如,於藉由一般的射出成形來製造柄部並謀求大徑化的情況下,由於製造中使用的樹脂量變多,因此產生重量的增加、縮痕(sink)的產生、成形時間的長時間化等課題。另一方面,於如後述般利用吹塑成形法來製造具有中空的結構的柄主體110的情況下,可在確保柄主體110的強度的同時謀求減低製造中使用的樹脂量。因此,可實現柄主體110的輕量化、成形時間的縮短化、防止與縮痕的產生相隨的設計外觀的降低,較所述例示的一般的牙刷的柄部而言,可容易地使柄主體110大徑化。另外,亦可獲得由削減樹脂量帶來的環境負荷的減低以及成本削減的效果。The outer diameter of the handle of a general toothbrush is about 10 mm. Among them, in consideration of the usability of children, the elderly or the disabled, the outer diameter of the handle is preferably formed as large as possible. For such a reason, a device or the like which is connected to the handle portion (handle) of the toothbrush to increase the outer diameter of the handle portion is sold. For example, when the shank is manufactured by general injection molding and the diameter is increased, since the amount of resin used in the manufacture increases, an increase in weight, generation of sink marks, and long molding time occur. topics such as chemistry. On the other hand, when the handle body 110 having a hollow structure is manufactured by blow molding as described later, it is possible to reduce the amount of resin used for manufacture while securing the strength of the handle body 110 . Therefore, it is possible to reduce the weight of the handle body 110, shorten the molding time, and prevent the reduction of the design appearance associated with the generation of sink marks, and the handle can be made easier to use than the handle of the general toothbrush exemplified above. The main body 110 has a larger diameter. Moreover, the effect of reduction of the environmental load and cost reduction by reducing the amount of resin can also be acquired.

柄主體110的沿著長邊方向的長度L1(參照圖1)例如可以50 mm以上且150 mm以下來形成。另外,就防止柄主體110形成得過長而柄主體110的樹脂量不必要地變多的觀點而言,柄主體110的沿著長邊方向的長度L1例如較佳為70 mm以上且140 mm以下,更佳為90 mm以上且120 mm以下。The length L1 (refer to FIG. 1 ) of the shank main body 110 along the longitudinal direction can be formed, for example, to be 50 mm or more and 150 mm or less. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing the shank main body 110 from being formed too long and the resin amount of the shank main body 110 from increasing unnecessarily, the length L1 of the shank main body 110 along the longitudinal direction is preferably 70 mm or more and 140 mm, for example. below, more preferably 90 mm or more and 120 mm or less.

作為柄主體110的沿著長邊方向的長度L1的測量基準的起點及終點是柄主體110的前端及基端。柄主體110的前端位於柄主體110與肩部140的邊界。該邊界是於圖1所示的正視時自肩部140側至柄主體110側相對於外徑(寬度)擴展的曲線或直線而言擴徑收斂而曲率變化的位置、或者(以與中心軸c1平行的方式)角度發生變化的位置。再者,所述L1的測量基準亦可同樣地應用於後述的各變形例(例如,圖9所示的變形例)中。另外,於柄主體110的前端附近具有在周向上非對稱的形狀(於圖2所示的剖面圖等中為非對稱的形狀)的情況下,作為柄主體110的沿著長邊方向的長度L1的基準的前端側的邊界可以所測量的長度L1變得最長的位置來定義。The starting point and the end point as the measurement reference of the length L1 of the shank main body 110 along the longitudinal direction are the front end and the base end of the shank main body 110 . The front end of the handle body 110 is located at the boundary between the handle body 110 and the shoulder 140 . This boundary is the position where the expansion converges and the curvature changes from the shoulder 140 side to the shank main body 110 side with respect to the curve or straight line that expands with respect to the outer diameter (width) in front view as shown in FIG. c1 parallel way) where the angle changes. In addition, the measurement reference|standard of the said L1 can also be similarly applied to each modification (for example, the modification shown in FIG. 9) mentioned later. In addition, when the shank main body 110 has an asymmetric shape in the circumferential direction (asymmetrical shape in the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 2 etc.) in the vicinity of the front end of the shank main body 110 , the length along the longitudinal direction of the shank main body 110 The boundary on the front end side of the reference of L1 can be defined by the position where the measured length L1 becomes the longest.

柄主體110的壁厚t1(參照圖1)例如可以0.25 mm以上且2.5 mm以下來形成。另外,就在防止柄主體110的強度過於變小的同時有效地削減柄主體110的樹脂量的觀點而言,柄主體110的壁厚t1例如較佳為0.40 mm以上且1.5 mm以下,更佳為0.50 mm以上且1.25 mm以下。再者,所述例示的柄主體110的壁厚t1是柄主體110的壁厚最薄的部分的尺寸。The wall thickness t1 (refer to FIG. 1 ) of the shank main body 110 can be formed, for example, to be 0.25 mm or more and 2.5 mm or less. In addition, from the viewpoint of effectively reducing the amount of resin in the handle body 110 while preventing the strength of the handle body 110 from becoming too small, the wall thickness t1 of the handle body 110 is preferably, for example, 0.40 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, more preferably 0.50 mm or more and 1.25 mm or less. In addition, the wall thickness t1 of the shank main body 110 mentioned above is the dimension of the thinnest part of the shank main body 110.

於本實施形態中,包括柄主體110及柄側頸部120的柄部100例如可藉由利用延伸吹塑成形法的一體成形來製造。藉由在柄部100的製造中採用延伸吹塑成形法,與採用一般的直接吹塑成形法的情況相比較,可謀求提高尺寸精度,亦可省略毛邊去除等後續步驟。另外,藉由採用延伸吹塑成形法,可謀求藉由型坯的高延伸效果來提高製品強度,因此即便於將柄部100以壁厚薄的方式製造的情況下,亦可防止使用者握持時柄部100發生塌癟等。In the present embodiment, the handle portion 100 including the handle body 110 and the handle side neck portion 120 can be manufactured by, for example, integral molding by stretch blow molding. By adopting the stretch blow molding method in the manufacture of the handle portion 100 , compared with the case of using the general direct blow molding method, the dimensional accuracy can be improved, and the subsequent steps such as burr removal can be omitted. In addition, by adopting the stretch blow molding method, the strength of the product can be improved by the high stretching effect of the parison, so even when the handle portion 100 is manufactured with a thin wall thickness, the user can be prevented from holding it. When the handle portion 100 collapses or the like.

再者,柄部100的製造方法並不僅限定於延伸吹塑成形法,例如亦可藉由注射吹塑成形法來製造。即便於採用注射吹塑成形法的情況下,亦與採用延伸吹塑成形法的情況同樣地,能夠謀求提高柄部100的製品強度。In addition, the manufacturing method of the handle part 100 is not limited to the stretch blow molding method, for example, it can also manufacture by the injection blow molding method. Even in the case of using the injection blow molding method, it is possible to improve the product strength of the handle portion 100 as in the case of using the stretch blow molding method.

於藉由吹塑成形法(延伸吹塑成形法或注射吹塑成形法)來製造柄部100的情況下,就謀求提高生產效率的觀點而言,可採用冷型坯方式(二級方式)。其中,亦能夠採用熱型坯方式(一級方式)來製造柄部100。In the case of manufacturing the handle portion 100 by a blow molding method (stretch blow molding method or injection blow molding method), a cold parison method (two-stage method) can be adopted from the viewpoint of improving production efficiency. . Among them, the shank 100 can also be manufactured by a hot parison method (one-stage method).

作為柄部100的製造中使用的樹脂材料,若為能夠應用吹塑成形法的材料,則並無特別限定,例如較佳為以聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚乳酸、聚羥基丁酸酯、聚苯乙烯為主成分的樹脂材料。另外,柄部100的製造中所使用的樹脂材料更佳為以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯為主成分的樹脂材料。於使用以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯為主成分的樹脂材料的情況下,由於與構成後述的頭部210的材料的比重差異變得明確,因此使用者等能夠容易地進行柄部100與頭部210的分開。另外,亦能夠利用基於材料的比重進行了分開的現有的再循環系統。The resin material used in the manufacture of the handle portion 100 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material capable of applying a blow molding method. For example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene Resin material mainly composed of lactic acid, polyhydroxybutyrate and polystyrene. Moreover, it is more preferable that the resin material used for manufacture of the handle|steering-wheel part 100 is the resin material which has polyethylene terephthalate as a main component. In the case of using a resin material mainly composed of polyethylene terephthalate, the difference in specific gravity with the material constituting the head 210, which will be described later, becomes clear, so that the user or the like can easily perform the operation between the handle 100 and the material. Separation of the head 210. In addition, it is also possible to utilize an existing recycling system that is separated based on the specific gravity of the material.

可對柄主體110實施打印或著色。其中,就再循環性的觀點而言,柄主體110更佳為以無色來製造。The handle body 110 may be printed or colored. Among them, from the viewpoint of recyclability, the handle main body 110 is more preferably made of colorless.

為了提高柄主體110的設計性,可將樹脂製或紙製等的固體、凝膠等半固體、經著色的液體等裝填到內部空間113中。作為填充到內部空間113中的固體或半固體,較佳為可自柄主體110簡單地分開者。作為一例,較佳為使用球狀的珠粒或帶狀的膜等。In order to improve the designability of the handle body 110 , the inner space 113 may be filled with solids such as resin or paper, semi-solids such as gels, colored liquids, and the like. The solid or semi-solid to be filled into the inner space 113 is preferably one that can be easily separated from the handle body 110 . As an example, it is preferable to use spherical beads, a tape-shaped film, or the like.

另外,提高柄主體110的設計性的方法更佳為於柄主體110的外表面配置收縮標籤(shrink label)的方法。柄主體110若經收縮標籤裝飾,則容易將柄主體110與收縮標籤分開,因此可提高材料再循環性。收縮標籤的表面相對於柄主體110的外表面的接觸角例如更佳為60°以上。藉由將接觸角設為60°以上,可抑制牙刷子的滑動,防止水浸入到柄主體110與收縮標籤之間的間隙。另外,就抑制菌類增殖的觀點而言,收縮標籤較佳為實施了抗菌加工。In addition, the method of improving the designability of the handle body 110 is more preferably a method of arranging a shrink label on the outer surface of the handle body 110 . If the handle body 110 is decorated with a shrink label, it is easy to separate the handle body 110 from the shrink label, so that the material recyclability can be improved. The contact angle of the surface of the shrink label with respect to the outer surface of the handle body 110 is more preferably, for example, 60° or more. By setting the contact angle to be 60° or more, sliding of the toothbrush can be suppressed, and water can be prevented from entering the gap between the handle body 110 and the shrink label. In addition, from the viewpoint of inhibiting the growth of fungi, it is preferable that the shrink label is subjected to antibacterial processing.

如圖1、圖2所示般,柄側頸部120是與柄主體110一體地形成,並延伸設置於柄主體110的前端側。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the handle-side neck portion 120 is integrally formed with the handle body 110 and extends from the front end side of the handle body 110 .

口部130與柄主體110同樣地具有中空的結構。於口部130的內部,形成有與柄主體110的內部空間113連通的中空部133。The mouth portion 130 has a hollow structure like the handle body 110 . Inside the mouth portion 130, a hollow portion 133 that communicates with the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 is formed.

口部130配置於柄部100的前端。於口部130的前端形成有前端開口部131。The mouth portion 130 is arranged at the front end of the handle portion 100 . A front end opening portion 131 is formed at the front end of the mouth portion 130 .

口部130的外徑D2(參照圖2)形成得比柄主體110的外徑D1(參照圖1)小。再者,於在口部130形成有第一凹部135的情況下,所述口部130的外徑D2是形成有第一凹部135的部位以外的部分的外徑。The outer diameter D2 (see FIG. 2 ) of the mouth portion 130 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter D1 (see FIG. 1 ) of the handle body 110 . In addition, when the 1st recessed part 135 is formed in the mouth part 130, the outer diameter D2 of the said mouth part 130 is the outer diameter of the part other than the site|part where the 1st recessed part 135 is formed.

口部130的外徑D2例如可以7.0 mm以上且14.0 mm以下來形成。另外,考慮到柄主體110的外徑D1及採用延伸吹塑成形法時的成形時的延伸量,口部130的外徑D2例如較佳為8.0 mm以上且13.0 mm以下,更佳為9.0 mm以上且12.0 mm以下。The outer diameter D2 of the mouth portion 130 can be formed, for example, to be 7.0 mm or more and 14.0 mm or less. In addition, in consideration of the outer diameter D1 of the handle main body 110 and the amount of elongation at the time of molding by stretch blow molding, the outer diameter D2 of the mouth portion 130 is preferably, for example, 8.0 mm or more and 13.0 mm or less, and more preferably 9.0 mm. Above and below 12.0 mm.

於本實施形態所涉及的牙刷10中,柄主體110的外徑(D1)與口部130的外徑(D2)的外徑比(D1/D2)可設為1.2以上且10以下。其是基於如下般的理由。In the toothbrush 10 which concerns on this embodiment, the outer diameter ratio (D1/D2) of the outer diameter (D1) of the handle main body 110 and the outer diameter (D2) of the mouth part 130 can be 1.2 or more and 10 or less. This is based on the following reasons.

於牙刷10中,外徑比(D1/D2)大是表示吹塑成形時樹脂更多地殘留於口部130側且在柄主體110側樹脂被延伸得更長的指標。因此,可理解為,關於牙刷10,外徑比(D1/D2)越大,柄主體110越以壁厚薄的方式形成,伴隨於此,柄主體110的樹脂量被削減。另一方面,若外徑比(D1/D2)過於變大,則伴隨著柄主體110的薄壁化而產生柄主體110的大幅度的強度降低。其中,於採用吹塑成形法的情況下,藉由延伸時的樹脂的配向而可謀求提高柄主體110的強度。將此種方面一同考慮在內,外徑比(D1/D2)較佳為1.2以上且10以下,更佳為1.6以上且6以下。In the toothbrush 10, the larger outer diameter ratio (D1/D2) is an index indicating that more resin remains on the mouth portion 130 side during blow molding and the resin is extended longer on the handle body 110 side. Therefore, as for the toothbrush 10, the larger the outer diameter ratio (D1/D2) is, the thinner the handle body 110 is, and the resin amount of the handle body 110 is reduced accordingly. On the other hand, when the outer diameter ratio ( D1 / D2 ) becomes too large, the shank main body 110 is greatly reduced in strength along with the thinning of the shank main body 110 . Among them, in the case of using the blow molding method, the strength of the handle body 110 can be improved by the orientation of the resin during stretching. Taking such aspects into consideration, the outer diameter ratio (D1/D2) is preferably 1.2 or more and 10 or less, and more preferably 1.6 or more and 6 or less.

關於牙刷10,於外徑比(D1/D2)為1.2以上且10以下的情況下,柄主體110的外徑D1例如較佳為20 mm,口部130的外徑D2例如較佳為8 mm。Regarding the toothbrush 10, when the outer diameter ratio (D1/D2) is 1.2 or more and 10 or less, the outer diameter D1 of the handle body 110 is preferably 20 mm, for example, and the outer diameter D2 of the mouth 130 is preferably 8 mm, for example .

口部130的沿著長邊方向的長度L2(參照圖1)例如可以5 mm以上且20 mm以下來形成。另外,就防止因刷牙時作用於口部130的力矩的影響而於口部130周邊產生破損等的觀點而言,口部130的沿著長邊方向的長度L2例如較佳為5 mm以上且16 mm以下,更佳為5 mm以上且12 mm以下。The length L2 (see FIG. 1 ) of the mouth portion 130 along the longitudinal direction can be formed, for example, from 5 mm to 20 mm. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing damage or the like around the mouth portion 130 due to the influence of the moment acting on the mouth portion 130 during tooth brushing, the length L2 of the mouth portion 130 along the longitudinal direction is preferably, for example, 5 mm or more and 16 mm or less, more preferably 5 mm or more and 12 mm or less.

作為口部130的沿著長邊方向的長度L2的測量基準的起點及終點是口部130的前端及基端。口部130的基端位於口部130與肩部140的邊界。該邊界是圖1所示的正視時自肩部140側至口部130側相對於外徑(寬度)變窄的曲線或直線而言縮徑收斂而曲率變化的位置、或者(以與中心軸c1平行的方式)角度發生變化的位置。再者,所述L2的測量基準亦可同樣地應用於後述的各變形例(例如,圖9所示的變形例)中。另外,於口部130的基端附近具有在周向上非對稱的形狀(於圖2所示的剖面圖等中為非對稱的形狀)的情況下,作為口部130的沿著長邊方向的長度L2的基準的基端側的邊界可以所測量的長度L2變得最短的位置來定義。The start point and the end point as a measurement reference of the length L2 along the longitudinal direction of the mouth portion 130 are the front end and the base end of the mouth portion 130 . The base end of the mouth portion 130 is located at the boundary between the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 . This boundary is the position where the diameter converges and the curvature changes from the shoulder portion 140 side to the mouth portion 130 side with respect to the curve or straight line where the outer diameter (width) is narrowed in front view as shown in FIG. c1 parallel way) where the angle changes. In addition, the measurement standard of the said L2 can also be similarly applied to each modification (for example, the modification shown in FIG. 9) mentioned later. In addition, when the vicinity of the proximal end of the mouth portion 130 has a shape that is asymmetric in the circumferential direction (a shape that is asymmetric in the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 2 , etc.) The boundary on the base end side of the reference of the length L2 can be defined by the position where the measured length L2 becomes the shortest.

於本實施形態所涉及的牙刷10中,柄主體110的沿著長邊方向的長度(L1)與口部130的沿著長邊方向的長度(L2)的長度比(L1/L2)可設為2.5以上且30以下。其是基於如下般的理由。In the toothbrush 10 which concerns on this embodiment, the length ratio (L1/L2) of the length (L1) along the longitudinal direction of the handle main body 110 and the length (L2) along the longitudinal direction of the mouth part 130 can be set. It is 2.5 or more and 30 or less. This is based on the following reasons.

如圖1、圖2所示般,於在將口部130連接於刷側頸部220的狀態下進行刷牙時,柄部100經由口部130被刷側頸部220支撐。若考慮到施加到口部130的負荷,則口部130較佳為具有規定以上的長度。尤其是,於柄主體110形成得長的情況下,刷牙時作用於口部130的力矩亦變大,因此作為其對策,需要將口部130形成得長。另一方面,若口部130形成得過長,則柄部100會形成得長,牙刷10的總長亦會變長。藉此,刷牙時的牙刷10的操作性降低。另外,藉由牙刷10的總長變長,而牙刷10中所使用的樹脂量亦增加。根據以上般的理由,長度比(L1/L2)較佳為2.5以上且30以下,更佳為7.5以上且25以下。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , when brushing is performed with the mouth portion 130 connected to the brush-side neck portion 220 , the handle portion 100 is supported by the brush-side neck portion 220 via the mouth portion 130 . Taking the load applied to the mouth portion 130 into consideration, the mouth portion 130 preferably has a predetermined length or more. In particular, when the handle body 110 is formed long, the moment acting on the mouth portion 130 during tooth brushing also becomes large, and therefore, the mouth portion 130 needs to be formed long as a countermeasure. On the other hand, if the mouth part 130 is formed too long, the handle part 100 will be formed long, and the total length of the toothbrush 10 will also be long. Thereby, the operability of the toothbrush 10 at the time of tooth brushing falls. Moreover, since the total length of the toothbrush 10 becomes long, the resin amount used for the toothbrush 10 also increases. For the reasons described above, the length ratio (L1/L2) is preferably 2.5 or more and 30 or less, and more preferably 7.5 or more and 25 or less.

關於牙刷10,於長度比(L1/L2)為2.5以上且30以下的情況下,柄主體110的沿著長邊方向的長度L1例如較佳為120 mm,口部130的沿著長邊方向的長度L2例如較佳為8 mm。Regarding the toothbrush 10, when the length ratio (L1/L2) is 2.5 or more and 30 or less, the length L1 along the longitudinal direction of the handle body 110 is preferably 120 mm, for example, and the length L1 along the longitudinal direction of the mouth 130 is preferably 120 mm. The length L2 is preferably 8 mm, for example.

口部130的壁厚t2(參照圖2)例如可以0.8 mm以上且3 mm以下來形成。另外,就防止於在將口部130與刷側頸部220連接的狀態下進行刷牙時口部130容易產生變形等的觀點而言,口部130的壁厚t2例如較佳為0.9 mm以上且2.5 mm以下,更佳為1.0 mm以上且2.0 mm以下。再者,於在口部130形成有第一凹部135的情況下,口部130的壁厚t2是形成有第一凹部135的部位以外的部分的壁厚。The thickness t2 (refer to FIG. 2 ) of the mouth portion 130 can be formed, for example, to be 0.8 mm or more and 3 mm or less. In addition, the thickness t2 of the mouth portion 130 is preferably 0.9 mm or more, for example, from the viewpoint of preventing the mouth portion 130 from being easily deformed when brushing with the mouth portion 130 connected to the brush side neck portion 220. 2.5 mm or less, more preferably 1.0 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less. In addition, when the 1st recessed part 135 is formed in the mouth part 130, the wall thickness t2 of the mouth part 130 is the wall thickness of the part other than the site|part where the 1st recessed part 135 is formed.

如圖2所示般,可於口部130的外周面,形成向口部130的徑向內側(與中心軸c1側為相同的方向)凹陷的第一凹部135。As shown in FIG. 2 , on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 130 , a first concave portion 135 recessed toward the radially inner side (in the same direction as the center axis c1 side) of the mouth portion 130 may be formed.

第一凹部135具有半圓形的剖面形狀。第一凹部135形成於口部130的長邊方向上的大致中心位置附近。第一凹部135沿著口部130的外周面的整周而形成。The first concave portion 135 has a semicircular cross-sectional shape. The first concave portion 135 is formed in the vicinity of the approximate center position in the longitudinal direction of the mouth portion 130 . The first concave portion 135 is formed along the entire circumference of the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 130 .

第一凹部135的高度(相當於第一凹部135處的口部130的壁厚)例如較佳為0.3 mm以上且2.0 mm以下。於將第一凹部135以此種範圍的高度形成的情況下,如圖2所示般,於在第一凹部135配置有形成於內筒部240的第二凸部235的狀態下,藉由第一凹部135與第二凸部235的卡掛,可有效地防止柄側頸部120與刷側頸部220意外分離的情況。The height of the first concave portion 135 (equivalent to the wall thickness of the mouth portion 130 at the first concave portion 135 ) is preferably, for example, 0.3 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less. When the first concave portion 135 is formed with a height of such a range, as shown in FIG. The hooking of the first concave portion 135 and the second convex portion 235 can effectively prevent the accidental separation of the handle-side neck portion 120 and the brush-side neck portion 220 .

再者,形成第一凹部135的位置、第一凹部135的剖面形狀、第一凹部135的設置數量等並無特別限定,能夠適宜變更。另外,亦可於口部130設置例如向口部130的徑向外側突出的第一凸部。關於第一凸部,形狀、位置、設置數量等亦無特別限定。另外,可於口部130僅形成第一凹部135,亦可僅形成第一凸部,亦可形成第一凹部135及第一凸部兩者。In addition, the position where the first recessed portion 135 is formed, the cross-sectional shape of the first recessed portion 135, the number of the first recessed portion 135 to be provided, and the like are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately changed. In addition, the mouth portion 130 may be provided with, for example, a first convex portion protruding radially outward of the mouth portion 130 . The shape, position, number of installations, and the like of the first convex portion are not particularly limited. In addition, only the first concave portion 135 may be formed in the mouth portion 130, only the first convex portion may be formed, or both the first concave portion 135 and the first convex portion may be formed.

如圖1所示般,柄側頸部120具有肩部140,所述肩部140形成於較口部130而言更靠長邊方向上的基端側。As shown in FIG. 1 , the handle-side neck portion 120 has a shoulder portion 140 formed on the proximal end side in the longitudinal direction of the mouth portion 130 .

肩部140的外徑自口部130側朝向柄主體110側逐漸變大。肩部140具有將位於肩部140的前端側的口部130的中空部133與柄主體110的內部空間113連通的中空結構。The outer diameter of the shoulder portion 140 gradually increases from the side of the mouth portion 130 toward the side of the handle body 110 . The shoulder portion 140 has a hollow structure in which the hollow portion 133 of the mouth portion 130 located on the front end side of the shoulder portion 140 communicates with the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 .

再者,肩部140於圖1所示的正視時具有外徑自口部130側朝向柄主體110側逐漸變大的曲線形狀,亦可以例如外徑自口部130側朝向柄主體110側逐漸變大的直線形狀來形成。另外,柄部100亦可為不具有肩部140的結構。於如此構成的情況下,柄部100可以經由口部130而能夠與刷側頸部220連接的方式構成。Furthermore, the shoulder portion 140 has a curved shape in which the outer diameter gradually increases from the mouth portion 130 side toward the handle body 110 side in the front view shown in FIG. form a straight line. In addition, the handle portion 100 may also be a structure without the shoulder portion 140 . In such a configuration, the handle portion 100 may be configured to be connectable to the brush-side neck portion 220 via the mouth portion 130 .

柄部100的沿著長邊方向的總長(將柄主體110與柄側頸部120相加而得的長度)例如可以55 mm以上且180 mm以下來形成。The total length along the longitudinal direction of the shank portion 100 (the length obtained by adding the shank main body 110 and the shank side neck portion 120 ) can be formed to be, for example, 55 mm or more and 180 mm or less.

<刷部> 如圖1、圖2所示般,刷部200包括:頭部210,植設有毛束211;以及刷側頸部220,自頭部210向長邊方向上的基端側延伸設置且形成有能夠與口部130連接/分離的連接部230。 <Brush department> As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the brush part 200 includes: a head part 210 on which a hair bundle 211 is implanted; and a brush side neck part 220 extending from the head part 210 to the proximal end side in the longitudinal direction and formed There is a connecting portion 230 that can be connected/disconnected from the mouth portion 130 .

連接部230形成於刷部200的基端(刷側頸部220的基端)。The connection portion 230 is formed at the proximal end of the brush portion 200 (the proximal end of the brush-side neck portion 220 ).

如圖2所示般,連接部230具有能夠供口部130及肩部140插入的插入部231。於本實施形態中,插入部231以由連接部230所包括的內筒部240及外筒部250的內周側所劃分的空間來構成。As shown in FIG. 2 , the connection portion 230 has an insertion portion 231 into which the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 can be inserted. In the present embodiment, the insertion portion 231 is constituted by a space divided by the inner peripheral sides of the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the outer cylindrical portion 250 included in the connection portion 230 .

刷側頸部220具有閉鎖結構,所述閉鎖結構並未形成將頭部210的內部與外部連通的空間。具體而言,如圖2所示般,刷側頸部220的連接部230具有前端面232,所述前端面232遮斷刷側頸部220的內部與面向刷側頸部220的外部的中空的插入部231之間的連通。因此,於刷側頸部220的內部,並未形成將頭部210的內部與頭部210的外部連通的空間或通路、孔等。The brush-side neck 220 has a locking structure that does not form a space that communicates the inside and the outside of the head 210 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the connection portion 230 of the brush-side neck portion 220 has a front end surface 232 that blocks the hollow space between the inside of the brush-side neck portion 220 and the outside of the brush-side neck portion 220 . communication between the insertion parts 231 of the Therefore, in the inside of the brush side neck 220, the space, the passage, the hole, etc. which connect the inside of the head part 210 and the outside of the head part 210 are not formed.

如圖2、圖3所示般,連接部230具有內筒部240、以及以於與內筒部240之間隔開間隙g並覆蓋內筒部240的方式配置的外筒部250。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the connecting portion 230 has an inner cylindrical portion 240 and an outer cylindrical portion 250 arranged to cover the inner cylindrical portion 240 with a gap g between the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the inner cylindrical portion 240 .

形成於刷側頸部220的基端的連接部230被賦予有呈現出兩個圓筒形狀般的形狀。兩個圓筒形狀中,位於連接部230的內周側的部分構成內筒部240,配置於內筒部240的外周側的部分構成外筒部250。The connection part 230 formed in the base end of the brush side neck part 220 is given the shape which shows two cylindrical shapes. Of the two cylindrical shapes, the portion located on the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion 230 constitutes the inner cylindrical portion 240 , and the portion disposed on the outer peripheral side of the inner cylindrical portion 240 constitutes the outer cylindrical portion 250 .

再者,連接部230亦可不形成為包括內筒部240及外筒部250的雙重筒結構。例如,一個能夠插入口部130及肩部140的空間亦可以由內周側所劃分的凹部來構成。Furthermore, the connection portion 230 may not be formed into a double-tube structure including the inner tube portion 240 and the outer tube portion 250 . For example, one space into which the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 can be inserted may be constituted by a concave portion divided by the inner peripheral side.

如圖2所示般,於連接部230形成有第二凸部235,所述第二凸部235於口部130及肩部140被插入到插入部231的狀態下與第一凹部135的外周面抵接。As shown in FIG. 2 , the connecting portion 230 is formed with a second convex portion 235 , which is in contact with the outer periphery of the first concave portion 135 in a state where the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 are inserted into the insertion portion 231 . face contact.

第二凸部235設置於構成連接部230的內筒部240的內周面。第二凸部235向連接部230的徑向內側(與中心軸c1側為相同的方向)突出。第二凸部235具有與第一凹部135的形狀相匹配的半圓形的剖面形狀。The second convex portion 235 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 240 constituting the connecting portion 230 . The second convex portion 235 protrudes radially inward of the connection portion 230 (in the same direction as the center axis c1 side). The second convex portion 235 has a semicircular cross-sectional shape matching the shape of the first concave portion 135 .

第二凸部235形成於與形成有第一凹部135的位置相對應的位置。另外,第二凸部235沿著內筒部240的內周面的整周而形成。因此,第二凸部235於口部130及肩部140被插入到插入部231的狀態下,遍及整周而與第一凹部135的外周面抵接。The second convex portion 235 is formed at a position corresponding to the position where the first concave portion 135 is formed. In addition, the second convex portion 235 is formed along the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 240 . Therefore, the second convex portion 235 abuts the outer peripheral surface of the first concave portion 135 over the entire circumference in a state where the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 are inserted into the insertion portion 231 .

第二凸部235的高度(相當於第二凸部235處的內筒部240的壁厚)例如與第一凹部135同樣地,較佳為0.3 mm以上且2.0 mm以下。The height of the second convex portion 235 (corresponding to the wall thickness of the inner cylindrical portion 240 at the second convex portion 235 ) is preferably equal to or greater than 0.3 mm and less than or equal to 2.0 mm, for example, similarly to the first concave portion 135 .

再者,形成第二凸部235的位置、第二凸部235的剖面形狀、第二凸部235的設置數量等能夠與第一凹部135相對應地適宜變更。例如,於在口部130僅形成第一凹部135的情況下,可於連接部230僅形成第二凸部235。另外,於在口部130形成第一凹部135及第一凸部的情況下,可於連接部230形成第二凸部235、以及能夠與第一凸部抵接的第二凹部。In addition, the position where the second convex portion 235 is formed, the cross-sectional shape of the second convex portion 235 , the number of the second convex portion 235 to be provided, and the like can be appropriately changed in accordance with the first concave portion 135 . For example, when only the first concave portion 135 is formed in the mouth portion 130 , only the second convex portion 235 may be formed in the connecting portion 230 . In addition, when the first concave portion 135 and the first convex portion are formed in the mouth portion 130 , the second convex portion 235 and the second concave portion that can abut against the first convex portion may be formed in the connecting portion 230 .

就於將口部130及肩部140插入到插入部231時誘導適當的變形量下的內筒部240的撓曲的觀點而言,內筒部240的壁厚ta(參照圖2)例如可以0.3 mm以上且1.5 mm以下來形成。內筒部240的壁厚ta例如較佳為0.4 mm以上且1.3 mm以下,更佳為0.6 mm以上且1.1 mm以下。再者,所述例示的壁厚ta是內筒部240的壁厚最薄的部分的尺寸,於本實施形態中是內筒部240的基端附近的壁厚。From the viewpoint of inducing deflection of the inner cylindrical portion 240 with an appropriate deformation amount when the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 are inserted into the insertion portion 231 , the wall thickness ta (see FIG. 2 ) of the inner cylindrical portion 240 may be, for example, 0.3 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less. The wall thickness ta of the inner cylindrical portion 240 is, for example, preferably 0.4 mm or more and 1.3 mm or less, and more preferably 0.6 mm or more and 1.1 mm or less. In addition, the thickness ta of the said example is the dimension of the thinnest part of the inner cylinder part 240, and it is the thickness of the base end vicinity of the inner cylinder part 240 in this embodiment.

就於將口部130插入到插入部231的狀態下可自外部保護口部130及內筒部240,且確保連接部230的密封性的觀點而言,外筒部250的壁厚tb(參照圖2)例如可以1 mm以上且2 mm以下來形成。外筒部250的壁厚tb例如較佳為0.6 mm以上且2.5 mm以下,更佳為0.8 mm以上且1.8 mm以下。再者,所述例示的壁厚tb是外筒部250的壁厚最薄的部分的尺寸,於本實施形態中是外筒部250的基端附近的壁厚。In the state where the mouth portion 130 is inserted into the insertion portion 231, the mouth portion 130 and the inner cylindrical portion 240 can be protected from the outside and the sealing performance of the connecting portion 230 can be ensured. Fig. 2) For example, it can be formed to be 1 mm or more and 2 mm or less. The wall thickness tb of the outer cylindrical portion 250 is, for example, preferably 0.6 mm or more and 2.5 mm or less, and more preferably 0.8 mm or more and 1.8 mm or less. In addition, the wall thickness tb illustrated above is the dimension of the thinnest portion of the outer cylindrical portion 250 , and is the thickness near the proximal end of the outer cylindrical portion 250 in the present embodiment.

於本實施形態所涉及的牙刷10中,內筒部240的壁厚ta與外筒部250的壁厚tb的壁厚比(ta/tb)較佳為0.15以上且1.5以下。其是基於如下般的理由。In the toothbrush 10 which concerns on this embodiment, it is preferable that the wall thickness ratio (ta/tb) of the wall thickness ta of the inner cylinder part 240 and the wall thickness tb of the outer cylinder part 250 is 0.15 or more and 1.5 or less. This is based on the following reasons.

牙刷10於向插入部231插入口部130及肩部140時,內筒部240以被擴張的方式變形,藉此可提高口部130及肩部140的插入性。因此,將內筒部240的壁厚ta形成得過大的情況欠佳。另外,就可自外部保護口部130及內筒部240、且確保連接部230的密封性的觀點而言,外筒部250如內筒部240般以能夠容易變形的方式構成的情況欠佳。根據以上般的理由,外筒部250的壁厚tb形成得比內筒部240的壁厚ta過小的情況欠佳,壁厚比(ta/tb)較佳為0.15以上且1.5以下,更佳為0.3以上且1.0以下。When the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 are inserted into the insertion portion 231 of the toothbrush 10 , the inner cylindrical portion 240 is deformed so as to be expanded, thereby improving the insertability of the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 . Therefore, it is unfavorable to make the wall thickness ta of the inner cylindrical portion 240 too large. In addition, from the viewpoint of protecting the mouth portion 130 and the inner cylindrical portion 240 from the outside and ensuring the sealing performance of the connecting portion 230, the case where the outer cylindrical portion 250 can be easily deformed like the inner cylindrical portion 240 is not preferable. . For the reasons described above, it is not preferable that the wall thickness tb of the outer cylindrical portion 250 is formed to be too smaller than the wall thickness ta of the inner cylindrical portion 240, and the wall thickness ratio (ta/tb) is preferably 0.15 or more and 1.5 or less, more preferably It is 0.3 or more and 1.0 or less.

就於後述的按壓操作時促進外筒部250的變形而使連接部230與口部130及肩部140容易分離的觀點而言,形成於內筒部240與外筒部250之間的間隙g的距離tc(參照圖3)例如較佳為以1 mm以上且3 mm以下來形成。The gap g formed between the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the outer cylindrical portion 250 is formed from the viewpoint of facilitating the deformation of the outer cylindrical portion 250 at the time of the pressing operation to be described later, so that the connection portion 230 is easily separated from the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 . The distance tc (refer to FIG. 3 ) is preferably formed to be, for example, 1 mm or more and 3 mm or less.

構成刷部200的材料並無特別限定,例如可使用聚丙烯、聚乙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯或聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚縮醛、聚苯乙烯、尼龍、丙烯腈苯乙烯樹脂等。構成刷部200的樹脂特佳為聚丙烯或聚乙烯。另外,於藉由一體成形來製造頭部210的情況下,構成毛束211的毛較佳為並非用毛,而是硬度高的彈性體,尤其是聚醯胺、聚酯、聚苯乙烯、聚胺基甲酸酯、矽酮樹脂的任一者。另外,於藉由一體成形來製造毛束211及頭部210的情況下,構成毛束211的毛更佳為A硬度為40以上的熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯。The material constituting the brush portion 200 is not particularly limited, and for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyacetal, polystyrene, nylon, and acrylonitrile can be used. Styrene resin, etc. The resin constituting the brush portion 200 is particularly preferably polypropylene or polyethylene. In addition, in the case of manufacturing the head 210 by integral molding, the hair constituting the hair bundle 211 is preferably not hair, but an elastomer with high hardness, especially polyamide, polyester, polystyrene, Any of polyurethane and silicone resin. Moreover, when manufacturing the hair bundle 211 and the head part 210 by integral molding, it is more preferable that the hair which comprises the hair bundle 211 is a thermoplastic polyurethane whose A hardness is 40 or more.

頭部210例如可具有藉由平線式植毛或無錨(anchor less)(去錨(anchor free))植毛而植設有毛束211的結構,亦可具有如所述般毛束211藉由與頭部210一體成形而形成的結構。構成毛束211的毛於未藉由與頭部210一體成形而形成的情況下,例如可以尼龍製、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯製、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯製等的公知者來構成。For example, the head 210 may have a structure in which the hair bundles 211 are planted by flat-line hair transplanting or anchor less (anchor free) hair transplanting, or the hair bundles 211 may be formed by A structure formed integrally with the head 210 . When the hair constituting the hair bundle 211 is not formed by integral molding with the head 210, for example, known ones such as nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene terephthalate can be used. to constitute.

再者,關於頭部210的形狀或大小、構成毛束211的毛的材質、植設數量、植設面積、外徑等,並無特別限定,能夠適宜採用公知的結構。In addition, the shape and size of the head 210, the material of the hair constituting the hair bundle 211, the number of plantings, the planting area, and the outer diameter are not particularly limited, and known structures can be appropriately employed.

構成刷側頸部220的樹脂材料較佳為硬質材料。藉由選擇此種樹脂材料,於如本實施形態的牙刷10般採用在連接部230覆蓋口部130的狀態下將柄部100與刷部200連接的結構的情況下,可利用硬質的樹脂覆蓋口部130的外周面。藉此,於將柄部100與刷部200連接的狀態下,可防止連接部230產生意外的變形,可有效地防止柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性降低。作為發揮所述般的效果的樹脂材料的組合,例如,構成柄部100的樹脂材料可使用聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯,構成刷側頸部220的樹脂材料可使用聚縮醛、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、PCTA(包含以對苯二甲酸與間苯二甲酸為主成分的二羧酸成分、以及以1,4環己烷二甲醇二醇為主成分的二醇成分的樹脂)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、丙烯腈苯乙烯、聚丙烯、聚乙烯。The resin material constituting the brush side neck 220 is preferably a hard material. By selecting such a resin material, in the case of adopting a structure in which the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 are connected in a state where the connection portion 230 covers the mouth portion 130 as in the toothbrush 10 of the present embodiment, it can be covered with a hard resin. The outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 130 . Accordingly, in the state where the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 are connected, the connection portion 230 can be prevented from being unexpectedly deformed, and the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 can be effectively prevented from being reduced. As a combination of resin materials that can exhibit the above-mentioned effects, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyethylene terephthalate can be used as the resin material constituting the handle portion 100, and the resin material constituting the brush side neck portion 220 can be used Polyacetal, polybutylene terephthalate, PCTA (including dicarboxylic acid components mainly composed of terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid, and 1,4 cyclohexane dimethanol glycol as the main components resin with glycol component), polyethylene terephthalate, acrylonitrile styrene, polypropylene, polyethylene.

<密封機構> 如圖2所示般,牙刷10具有密封機構300,所述密封機構300於口部130及連接部230經連接的狀態下維持柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。 <Sealing Mechanism> As shown in FIG. 2 , the toothbrush 10 includes a sealing mechanism 300 that maintains the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 in a state where the mouth portion 130 and the connecting portion 230 are connected.

密封機構300包括嵌合部310,所述嵌合部310藉由伴隨著口部130及肩部140向插入部231的插入使柄側頸部120與刷側頸部220嵌合而維持柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。The sealing mechanism 300 includes a fitting portion 310 that maintains the handle body by fitting the handle-side neck portion 120 with the brush-side neck portion 220 along with the insertion of the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 into the insertion portion 231 . Airtightness of the inner space 113 of 110 .

使用者於使用牙刷10時,可藉由向插入部231插入口部130及肩部140的簡單的作業而將柄部100與刷部200連接。另外,使用者可藉由將柄部100與刷部200連接,而利用柄部100與刷部200的連接區域中所形成的密封機構300來維持柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。When the user uses the toothbrush 10, the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 can be connected by a simple operation of inserting the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 into the insertion portion 231. In addition, the user can maintain the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 by connecting the handle portion 100 to the brush portion 200 using the sealing mechanism 300 formed in the connection area of the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 .

伴隨著柄側頸部120的口部130及肩部140被插入到刷側頸部220的連接部230的插入部231,嵌合部310使口部130與連接部230彼此部分密接。牙刷10藉由利用嵌合部310進行的嵌合,而將口部130及肩部140的周圍密封。於牙刷10中,第一凹部135與第二凸部235、口部130的前端面132與連接部230的前端面232、肩部140與各筒部240、250的各基端面242、252各者協同而構成嵌合部310。As the mouth 130 and the shoulder 140 of the handle-side neck 120 are inserted into the insertion portion 231 of the connecting portion 230 of the brush-side neck 220 , the fitting portion 310 partially makes the mouth 130 and the connecting portion 230 in close contact with each other. The toothbrush 10 seals the periphery of the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 by the fitting by the fitting portion 310 . In the toothbrush 10 , the first concave portion 135 and the second convex portion 235 , the front end surface 132 of the mouth portion 130 and the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 , the shoulder portion 140 and the base end surfaces 242 and 252 of the respective cylindrical portions 240 and 250 , respectively. The fitting part 310 is constituted by cooperation of the two.

密封機構300(嵌合部310)只要能夠發揮於使柄側頸部120與刷側頸部220機械連接的狀態下能夠維持柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性的密封性,則具體的結構並無限定。例如,密封機構300亦可構成為可藉由口部130的外周面遍及長邊方向上的整個區域地與內筒部240的內周面密接,而維持柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。另外,例如,密封機構300亦可構成為可藉由使形成於口部130的外周面的螺紋部、與形成於構成連接部230的內筒部240的內周面的螺紋部螺合,而維持柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。Specifically, the sealing mechanism 300 (the fitting portion 310 ) can exert the airtightness that can maintain the airtightness of the internal space 113 of the handle body 110 in a state where the handle side neck portion 120 and the brush side neck portion 220 are mechanically connected. The structure is not limited. For example, the sealing mechanism 300 may be configured to maintain the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 by closely contacting the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 130 with the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 240 over the entire area in the longitudinal direction. sex. In addition, for example, the sealing mechanism 300 may be configured such that the screw portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 130 and the screw portion formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 240 constituting the connection portion 230 are screwed together, The airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 is maintained.

如圖2所示般,口部130的前端面132於口部130及肩部140被插入到插入部231的狀態下,與位於插入部231的前端側的連接部230的前端面232抵接。因此,於將柄側頸部120與刷側頸部220連接的狀態下,口部130的前端面132與連接部230的前端面232密接,因此可提高密封機構300的密封性。As shown in FIG. 2 , the front end surface 132 of the mouth portion 130 is in contact with the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 located on the front end side of the insertion portion 231 in a state where the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 are inserted into the insertion portion 231 . . Therefore, in the state where the handle-side neck portion 120 and the brush-side neck portion 220 are connected, the front end surface 132 of the mouth portion 130 and the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 are in close contact, so that the sealing performance of the sealing mechanism 300 can be improved.

另外,如圖2所示般,內筒部240的基端面242及外筒部250的基端面252於口部130及肩部140被插入到插入部231的狀態下與肩部140抵接。因此,於將柄側頸部120與刷側頸部220連接的狀態下,內筒部240的基端面242以及外筒部250的基端面252與肩部140密接,因此可進一步提高密封機構300的密封性。2 , the proximal end surface 242 of the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the proximal end surface 252 of the outer cylindrical portion 250 abut against the shoulder portion 140 in a state where the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 are inserted into the insertion portion 231 . Therefore, in the state where the handle-side neck portion 120 and the brush-side neck portion 220 are connected, the base end face 242 of the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the base end face 252 of the outer cylindrical portion 250 are in close contact with the shoulder portion 140, so that the sealing mechanism 300 can be further improved. of sealing.

再者,於刷側頸部220包括內筒部240及外筒部250的情況下,藉由構成為內筒部240的基端面242與外筒部250的基端面252的任一者的基端面和肩部140抵接,可提高密封機構300的密封性。因此,如本實施形態所示般,可不構成為內筒部240及外筒部250的各基端面242、252與肩部140抵接,例如,可構成為僅其中一個基端面與肩部140抵接。Furthermore, when the brush-side neck portion 220 includes the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the outer cylindrical portion 250, the base end surface 242 of the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the base end surface 252 of the outer cylindrical portion 250 are configured to The end surface is in contact with the shoulder portion 140 , so that the sealing performance of the sealing mechanism 300 can be improved. Therefore, as shown in the present embodiment, the base end surfaces 242 and 252 of the inner cylindrical portion 240 and the outer cylindrical portion 250 may not be configured such that the respective base end surfaces 242 and 252 of the inner cylindrical portion 250 are in contact with the shoulder portion 140 . For example, only one of the base end surfaces may be configured such that the shoulder portion 140 Abut.

接下來,參照圖4、圖5,對使刷側頸部220與柄側頸部120分離時的操作順序進行說明。Next, referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , an operation procedure when separating the brush-side neck portion 220 from the handle-side neck portion 120 will be described.

嵌合部310構成為能夠伴隨著自外周面側按壓刷側頸部220的連接部230的按壓操作而解除連接部230與口部130及肩部140的嵌合。具體而言,如圖4所示般,使用者用手指等夾入構成連接部230的外筒部250的外周面並作用力F,藉此可使外筒部250向間隙g側撓曲。若使外筒部250向間隙g側撓曲,則外筒部250的內周面與內筒部240接觸。內筒部240藉由自內筒部240的外周側受到外筒部250的推壓,而解除第二凸部235相對於第一凹部135的卡掛。The fitting portion 310 is configured to be able to release the fitting of the connection portion 230 with the mouth portion 130 and the shoulder portion 140 in accordance with a pressing operation of the connection portion 230 that presses the brush side neck portion 220 from the outer peripheral surface side. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , the user can bend the outer cylindrical portion 250 toward the gap g by sandwiching the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 250 constituting the connecting portion 230 with fingers or the like and applying a force F. When the outer cylindrical portion 250 is bent toward the gap g side, the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 250 comes into contact with the inner cylindrical portion 240 . The inner cylindrical portion 240 is pressed by the outer cylindrical portion 250 from the outer peripheral side of the inner cylindrical portion 240 , so that the engagement of the second convex portion 235 with respect to the first concave portion 135 is released.

如圖5所示般,使用者可藉由在第二凸部235相對於第一凹部135的卡掛被解除的狀態下使柄部100及刷部200朝向前端側及基端側以相對離開的方式移動,而簡單地解除柄部100與刷部200的連接。As shown in FIG. 5 , the user can move the handle portion 100 and the brush portion 200 toward the front end side and the base end side in a state in which the engagement of the second convex portion 235 with respect to the first concave portion 135 is released. It moves in a way that simply releases the connection between the handle 100 and the brush 200 .

如上所述,本實施形態所涉及的牙刷10由於將柄部100與頭部210以能夠連接/分離的方式構成,因此能夠提高材料再循環性及提供多品種的牙刷。另外,於將柄部100與頭部210連接的狀態下,可維持柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性,因此可提高柄主體110的強度。因此,可防止使用者握持柄主體110進行刷牙的過程中柄主體110意外變形。藉此,可抑制刷牙時與柄主體110的變形相隨的使用性的降低。進而,牙刷10可提高柄主體110的強度,因此可謀求柄主體110的進一步的薄壁化。藉此,可進一步提高材料再循環性。As described above, in the toothbrush 10 according to the present embodiment, since the handle 100 and the head 210 are configured to be connectable/detachable, it is possible to improve material recyclability and provide a wide variety of toothbrushes. In addition, in the state where the handle portion 100 and the head portion 210 are connected, the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 can be maintained, so that the strength of the handle body 110 can be improved. Therefore, the handle body 110 can be prevented from being accidentally deformed when the user holds the handle body 110 to brush teeth. Thereby, the reduction of usability accompanying the deformation of the handle main body 110 at the time of tooth brushing can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the toothbrush 10 can improve the intensity|strength of the handle main body 110, the further thinning of the handle main body 110 can be aimed at. Thereby, the material recyclability can be further improved.

接下來,對本發明所涉及的牙刷的變形例進行說明。於各變形例的說明中,省略與所述實施形態中已說明的構件或內容相關的重覆說明。Next, the modification of the toothbrush which concerns on this invention is demonstrated. In the description of each modification, overlapping descriptions related to members and contents already described in the above-described embodiment are omitted.

<變形例1> 圖6中示出了變形例1所涉及的牙刷的部分剖面圖。 <Variation 1> A partial cross-sectional view of the toothbrush according to Modification 1 is shown in FIG. 6 .

於變形例1中,嵌合部310構成為能夠伴隨著使刷部200與柄部100相對旋轉的旋轉操作而解除口部130及肩部140與插入部231的嵌合。In the modification 1, the fitting part 310 is comprised so that the fitting of the mouth part 130 and the shoulder part 140 and the insertion part 231 can be cancelled|released with the rotation operation which rotates the brush part 200 and the handle part 100 relatively.

如圖6所示般,構成連接部230的內筒部240及外筒部250構成為於以中心軸c1為基準的周向的一部分的部分中,沿著長邊方向的長度不同。於圖6所示的例子中,內筒部240及外筒部250是圖中的下側的部分形成得比上側的部分長。另外,肩部140與內筒部240及外筒部250的部分的長度的差異相對應,而形成為周向的一部分呈直立的壁面般的剖面形狀。As shown in FIG. 6, the inner cylinder part 240 and the outer cylinder part 250 which comprise the connection part 230 are comprised so that the length along a longitudinal direction may differ in the part of a part of the circumferential direction with reference to the central axis c1. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the inner cylinder part 240 and the outer cylinder part 250 are formed so that the lower part in the figure is longer than the upper part. In addition, the shoulder 140 is formed in a cross-sectional shape such that a part of the circumferential direction is an upright wall surface in accordance with the difference in length between the inner cylinder part 240 and the outer cylinder part 250 .

使用者若如圖中的箭頭r所示般使內筒部240及外筒部250旋轉,則可使內筒部240及外筒部250的長度形成得長的部分與肩部140的直立的部分觸碰。藉此,使用者可解除利用嵌合部310進行的嵌合,可簡單地使柄部100與刷部200分離。If the user rotates the inner cylinder part 240 and the outer cylinder part 250 as indicated by the arrow r in the figure, the length of the inner cylinder part 240 and the outer cylinder part 250 can be formed to be longer and the upright part of the shoulder part 140 can be formed. partial touch. Thereby, the user can release the fitting by the fitting part 310 , and can easily separate the handle part 100 and the brush part 200 .

<變形例2> 圖7及圖8中示出了變形例2所涉及的牙刷的部分剖面圖。 <Variation 2> A partial cross-sectional view of the toothbrush according to Modification 2 is shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 .

於變形例2及變形例3所涉及的牙刷中,口部130具有規定的厚壁部138。厚壁部138位於較口部130的前端而言更靠基端側,且以壁厚比口部130的前端厚的方式形成。具有厚壁部138的牙刷具有如下般的優點。In the toothbrushes according to Modification 2 and Modification 3, the mouth portion 130 has a predetermined thick portion 138 . The thick portion 138 is located on the proximal end side of the front end of the mouth portion 130 , and is formed to be thicker than the front end of the mouth portion 130 . The toothbrush having the thick portion 138 has the following advantages.

於藉由吹塑成形法來製造柄部100的情況下,藉由預先形成厚壁部138,可在吹塑成形時使柄主體110沿著長邊方向均勻地延伸及擴展。藉此,可防止於柄主體110形成強度局部降低的部分。When the handle portion 100 is manufactured by blow molding, by forming the thick portion 138 in advance, the handle body 110 can be uniformly extended and expanded in the longitudinal direction during blow molding. As a result, it is possible to prevent the shank main body 110 from forming a portion where the strength is locally reduced.

關於厚壁部138,例如可以圖7所示的頸環型(增大口部130的一部分的外徑而成的環形形狀)來構成,或者可以圖8所示的頸肩型(自口部130的基端側向肩部140側使壁厚部分增大的形狀)來構成。於以頸環型構成厚壁部138的情況下,能夠於牙刷的製造步驟中的搬送時卡掛厚壁部138進行搬送,因此可提高生產性。The thick-walled portion 138 may be, for example, a neck ring type (an annular shape obtained by increasing the outer diameter of a part of the mouth portion 130 ) as shown in FIG. The base end side is formed in a shape in which the thickness portion is increased toward the shoulder portion 140 side). When the thick-walled portion 138 is formed of a neck ring type, the thick-walled portion 138 can be caught and transported at the time of transport in the manufacturing process of the toothbrush, so that productivity can be improved.

厚壁部138的壁厚t3與口部130的壁厚t1(參照圖1)的壁厚比(t3/t1)例如較佳為1.2~3,更佳為1.5~2.5。The thickness ratio (t3/t1) of the thickness t3 of the thick part 138 and the thickness t1 (see FIG. 1 ) of the mouth part 130 is preferably 1.2 to 3, for example, and more preferably 1.5 to 2.5.

<變形例3> 於圖9~圖11中示出與柄主體110的形狀相關的變形例3。 <Variation 3> Variation 3 regarding the shape of the handle body 110 is shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 .

柄主體110的剖面形狀亦可不具有如圖1所示般的沿著長邊方向大致一定地形成的圓筒形狀。例如,就提高強度的觀點而言,亦可以如圖9所示般的基端側的剖面面積形成得比前端側的剖面面積大的桶形形狀來形成。此外,例如亦可以與中心軸c1正交的剖面的形狀由多邊形來形成的形狀、或者具有剖面面積週期性地增減的縮頸形狀的形狀來構成。另外,關於牙刷的握持方法,已知有手掌握棒法或握筆法,於利用該些方法握持牙刷時,為了讓使用者能牢固地拿住牙刷,亦可設置可配置大拇指或食指及中指等的凹陷等凹凸。The cross-sectional shape of the handle main body 110 does not need to have a cylindrical shape that is substantially uniformly formed along the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. 1 . For example, from the viewpoint of improving the strength, as shown in FIG. 9 , it may be formed in a barrel shape in which the cross-sectional area of the proximal end side is larger than the cross-sectional area of the distal end side. In addition, for example, the shape of the cross section orthogonal to the central axis c1 may be formed by a polygonal shape, or a shape having a necked shape in which the cross-sectional area periodically increases and decreases. In addition, as a method of holding a toothbrush, there are known methods of holding a stick by hand or a method of holding a pen. When holding the toothbrush by these methods, in order to allow the user to firmly hold the toothbrush, a thumb or forefinger may be provided. and concavities and convexities of the middle finger, etc.

另外,藉由設置圖10所示的沿周向延伸的肋部(橫肋)及/或圖11所示的沿長邊方向延伸的肋部(縱肋),亦可謀求提高柄主體110的強度。In addition, by providing the rib (horizontal rib) extending in the circumferential direction shown in FIG. 10 and/or the rib (longitudinal rib) extending in the longitudinal direction shown in FIG. strength.

<變形例4> 於圖12~圖14中示出與用於提高密封機構300(嵌合部310)的密封性的工夫相關的變形例4。 <Variation 4> 12-14, the modification 4 concerning the time for improving the sealing performance of the sealing mechanism 300 (fitting part 310) is shown.

例如,如圖12所示般,牙刷亦可具有配置於口部130的前端面132與連接部230的前端面232之間的密封構件410。牙刷藉由配置密封構件410,而可提高口部130的前端面132與連接部230的前端面232之間的密接性。藉此,可進一步提高柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。密封構件410例如可以包含彈性體等的公知的O形環或硬度低的聚乙烯(polyethylene,PE)或聚丙烯(polypropylene,PP)的環、片等來構成。For example, as shown in FIG. 12 , the toothbrush may have a sealing member 410 arranged between the front end surface 132 of the mouth portion 130 and the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 . By arranging the sealing member 410 in the toothbrush, the adhesiveness between the front end surface 132 of the mouth portion 130 and the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 can be improved. Thereby, the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 can be further improved. The sealing member 410 may be constituted by, for example, a known O-ring such as an elastomer, or a ring or sheet of polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP) having low hardness.

例如,如圖13所示般,牙刷亦可於連接部230的前端面232具有用於提高口部130的前端面132與連接部230的前端面232之間的氣密性的瓣結構420。瓣結構420例如可以使連接部230的前端面232的一部分向中心軸c1側突出而成的尖瓣部來構成。牙刷藉由設置瓣結構420,可提高口部130的前端面132與連接部230的前端面232之間的密接性。藉此,可進一步提高柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。For example, as shown in FIG. 13 , the toothbrush may have a flap structure 420 on the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 for improving the airtightness between the front end surface 132 of the mouth portion 130 and the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 . The valve structure 420 may be constituted by, for example, a cusp portion in which a part of the distal end surface 232 of the connection portion 230 protrudes toward the center axis c1 side. By providing the flap structure 420 in the toothbrush, the adhesion between the front end surface 132 of the mouth portion 130 and the front end surface 232 of the connecting portion 230 can be improved. Thereby, the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 can be further improved.

例如,如圖14所示般,牙刷亦可具有配置於口部130的外周面與內筒部240的內周面之間的密接材430。密接材430例如較佳為黏性經適當調整的具備非水溶性及撥水性的潤滑脂等。牙刷藉由設置密接材430,可提高口部130的外周面與內筒部240的內周面之間的密接性。藉此,可進一步提高柄主體110的內部空間113的氣密性。For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the toothbrush may have the adhesive material 430 arrange|positioned between the outer peripheral surface of the mouth part 130, and the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylinder part 240. The adhesive material 430 is preferably, for example, a water-insoluble and water-repellent grease or the like whose viscosity is appropriately adjusted. By providing the adhesive material 430 in the toothbrush, the adhesiveness between the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 130 and the inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 240 can be improved. Thereby, the airtightness of the inner space 113 of the handle body 110 can be further improved.

再者,所述各變形例中說明的結構只要不損及各變形例的效果,則能夠選擇性地且任意地組合到本發明的牙刷中。In addition, the structure demonstrated in the said each modification can be selectively and arbitrarily combined in the toothbrush of this invention, unless the effect of each modification is impaired.

以上,通過實施形態及變形例說明了本發明所涉及的牙刷,但本發明並不僅限定於說明書中說明的內容,亦能夠基於申請專利範圍的記載而適宜變更。As mentioned above, although the toothbrush which concerns on this invention was demonstrated by embodiment and a modification, this invention is not limited only to the content demonstrated in the specification, It can change suitably based on description of a claim.

例如,實施形態中說明的牙刷例示了於將柄部與刷部連接時,柄側頸部的一部分由刷側頸部覆蓋的結構,但並不限定於此種結構。牙刷亦可為於將柄部與刷部連接時,刷側頸部的一部分由柄側頸部覆蓋的結構。即,亦可具有將刷側頸部的一部分插入柄側頸部的結構。For example, in the toothbrush described in the embodiment, when connecting the handle portion to the brush portion, a portion of the handle-side neck portion is covered by the brush-side neck portion, but it is not limited to this structure. The toothbrush may also have a structure in which a portion of the brush-side neck portion is covered by the handle-side neck portion when the handle portion and the brush portion are connected. That is, it is also possible to have a structure in which a part of the brush-side neck portion is inserted into the handle-side neck portion.

10:牙刷 100:柄部 110:柄主體 113:內部空間 120:柄側頸部 130:口部 131:前端開口部 132:口部的前端面 133:中空部 135:第一凹部 138:厚壁部 140:肩部 200:刷部 210:頭部 211:毛束 220:刷側頸部 230:連接部 231:插入部 232:連接部的前端面 235:第二凸部 240:內筒部 242:內筒部的基端面 250:外筒部 252:外筒部的基端面 300:密封機構 310:嵌合部 410:密封構件 420:瓣結構 430:密接材 D1:柄主體的外徑 D2:口部的外徑 c1:牙刷的中心軸 g:間隙 t1:柄主體的壁厚 t2:口部的壁厚 t3:厚壁部的壁厚 ta:內筒部的壁厚 tb:外筒部的壁厚 tc:間隙的距離 F:力 L1:柄主體的沿著長邊方向的長度 L2:口部的沿著長邊方向的長度 r、X1、X2:箭頭 10: Toothbrush 100: Handle 110: handle body 113: Interior Space 120: Shank side neck 130: Mouth 131: Front opening part 132: Front end face of mouth 133: hollow part 135: The first recess 138: thick wall 140: Shoulder 200: Brush Department 210: Head 211: Hair Bundle 220: Brush Side Neck 230: Connector 231: Insertion 232: Front end face of connecting part 235: Second convex part 240: Inner cylinder 242: Base end face of inner cylinder 250: Outer cylinder 252: Base end face of outer cylinder 300: Sealing mechanism 310: Fitting part 410: Sealing member 420: Flap Structure 430: Adhesive material D1: The outer diameter of the shank body D2: The outer diameter of the mouth c1: the central axis of the toothbrush g: gap t1: Wall thickness of shank body t2: Wall thickness of mouth t3: Thickness of thick wall ta: Wall thickness of inner cylinder tb: wall thickness of outer cylinder tc: the distance of the gap F: force L1: The length of the handle body along the longitudinal direction L2: The length of the mouth along the longitudinal direction r, X1, X2: arrow

圖1是表示本發明的實施形態所涉及的牙刷的部分剖面圖。 圖2是將圖1的點劃線包圍的2A部分放大表示的圖。 圖3是沿著圖2的箭頭3A-3A線的剖面圖。 圖4是表示將柄部與刷部分離時的操作順序例的部分剖面圖。 圖5是表示將柄部與刷部分離時的操作順序例的部分剖面圖。 圖6是表示變形例1所涉及的牙刷的一部分的部分剖面圖。 圖7是表示變形例2所涉及的牙刷的一部分的部分剖面圖。 圖8是表示變形例2所涉及的牙刷的一部分的部分剖面圖。 圖9是表示變形例3所涉及的牙刷的部分剖面圖。 圖10是表示變形例3所涉及的牙刷的部分剖面圖。 圖11是表示變形例3所涉及的牙刷的部分剖面圖。 圖12是表示變形例4所涉及的牙刷的一部分的部分剖面圖。 圖13是表示變形例4所涉及的牙刷的一部分的部分剖面圖。 圖14是表示變形例4所涉及的牙刷的一部分的部分剖面圖。 1 : is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the toothbrush which concerns on embodiment of this invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion 2A surrounded by a chain line in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3A-3A of FIG. 2 . 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an example of an operation sequence when the handle portion and the brush portion are separated. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an example of an operation sequence when the handle portion and the brush portion are separated. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the toothbrush according to Modification 1. FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the toothbrush according to Modification 2. FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the toothbrush according to Modification 2. FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a toothbrush according to Modification 3. FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a toothbrush according to Modification 3. FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a toothbrush according to Modification 3. FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the toothbrush according to Modification 4. FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the toothbrush according to Modification 4. FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the toothbrush according to Modification 4. FIG.

10:牙刷 10: Toothbrush

100:柄部 100: Handle

110:柄主體 110: handle body

113:內部空間 113: Interior Space

120:柄側頸部 120: Shank side neck

130:口部 130: Mouth

133:中空部 133: hollow part

140:肩部 140: Shoulder

200:刷部 200: Brush Department

210:頭部 210: Head

211:毛束 211: Hair Bundle

220:刷側頸部 220: Brush Side Neck

230:連接部 230: Connector

240:內筒部 240: Inner cylinder

250:外筒部 250: Outer cylinder

300:密封機構 300: Sealing mechanism

310:嵌合部 310: Fitting part

D1:柄主體的外徑 D1: The outer diameter of the shank body

c1:牙刷的中心軸 c1: the central axis of the toothbrush

t1:柄主體的壁厚 t1: Wall thickness of shank body

L1:柄主體的沿著長邊方向的長度 L1: The length of the handle body along the longitudinal direction

L2:口部的沿著長邊方向的長度 L2: The length of the mouth along the longitudinal direction

X1、X2:箭頭 X1, X2: Arrow

Claims (9)

一種牙刷,具有柄部、刷部、以及密封機構, 所述柄部包括:柄主體,形成有中空的內部空間且以能夠握持的方式構成;以及柄側頸部,配置於較所述柄主體而言更靠長邊方向上的前端側且形成有與所述內部空間連通的中空的口部, 所述刷部包括:頭部,植設有毛束;以及刷側頸部,自所述頭部向長邊方向上的基端側延伸設置且形成有能夠與所述口部連接及分離的連接部, 所述密封機構於所述口部及所述連接部經連接的狀態下維持所述內部空間的氣密性,並且 所述刷側頸部具有閉鎖結構,所述閉鎖結構並未形成所述頭部的內部與外部進行連通的空間。 A toothbrush has a handle, a brush, and a sealing mechanism, The handle portion includes: a handle body formed with a hollow interior space and configured to be grippable; and a handle side neck portion disposed on the front end side in the longitudinal direction of the handle body and formed There is a hollow mouth communicating with the inner space, The brush portion includes: a head portion on which a hair bundle is implanted; and a brush-side neck portion extending from the head portion toward the base end side in the longitudinal direction and formed with a connection and separation of the mouth portion. connector, The sealing mechanism maintains the airtightness of the inner space in a state where the mouth portion and the connecting portion are connected, and The brush side neck has a locking structure, and the locking structure does not form a space where the inside and the outside of the head communicate with each other. 如請求項1所述的牙刷,其中所述口部的外徑形成得比所述柄主體的外徑小, 所述柄側頸部具有肩部,所述肩部形成於較所述口部而言更靠長邊方向上的基端側、且外徑自所述口部側朝向所述柄主體側逐漸變大, 所述連接部具有能夠供所述口部及所述肩部插入的插入部, 所述密封機構包括嵌合部,所述嵌合部藉由伴隨著所述口部及所述肩部向所述插入部的插入使所述刷側頸部與所述柄側頸部嵌合而維持所述內部空間的氣密性。 The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein an outer diameter of the mouth portion is formed to be smaller than an outer diameter of the handle body, The handle-side neck portion has a shoulder formed on the base end side in the longitudinal direction rather than the mouth portion, and the outer diameter gradually changes from the mouth portion side toward the handle body side Big, The connection portion has an insertion portion into which the mouth portion and the shoulder portion can be inserted, The sealing mechanism includes a fitting portion for fitting the brush-side neck portion and the handle-side neck portion by inserting the mouth portion and the shoulder portion into the insertion portion. The airtightness of the inner space is maintained. 如請求項2所述的牙刷,其中所述口部的前端面於所述口部及所述肩部被插入到所述插入部的狀態下,與位於所述插入部的前端側的所述連接部的前端面抵接。The toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein a front end surface of the mouth portion is in a state where the mouth portion and the shoulder portion are inserted into the insertion portion, and the front end surface of the mouth portion and the front end side of the insertion portion The front end surfaces of the connecting portions are in contact with each other. 如請求項2或請求項3所述的牙刷,其中於所述口部的外周面形成有向所述口部的徑向內側凹陷的第一凹部及/或向所述口部的徑向外側突出的第一凸部, 於所述連接部形成有在所述口部及所述肩部被插入到所述插入部的狀態下與所述第一凹部的外周面抵接的第二凸部及/或與所述第一凸部的外周面抵接的第二凹部。 The toothbrush according to claim 2 or claim 3, wherein a first recessed portion recessed radially inward of the mouth portion and/or radially outward of the mouth portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion protruding first protrusion, A second convex portion abutting on the outer peripheral surface of the first concave portion and/or with the first concave portion in a state where the mouth portion and the shoulder portion are inserted into the insertion portion are formed in the connecting portion. A second concave portion with which the outer peripheral surface of the convex portion abuts. 如請求項2至請求項4中任一項所述的牙刷,其中所述柄主體的外徑(D1)與所述口部的外徑(D2)的外徑比(D1/D2)為1.2以上且10以下。The toothbrush according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the outer diameter ratio (D1/D2) of the outer diameter (D1) of the handle body to the outer diameter (D2) of the mouth portion is 1.2 more than 10 and less than 10. 如請求項2至請求項5中任一項所述的牙刷,其中所述柄主體的沿著長邊方向的長度(L1)與所述口部的沿著長邊方向的長度(L2)的長度比(L1/L2)為2.5以上且30以下。The toothbrush according to any one of claim 2 to claim 5, wherein the length (L1) of the handle body along the longitudinal direction is equal to the length (L2) of the mouth portion along the longitudinal direction The length ratio (L1/L2) is 2.5 or more and 30 or less. 如請求項2至請求項6中任一項所述的牙刷,其中所述嵌合部構成為能夠伴隨著自外周面側按壓所述連接部的按壓操作、或者使所述刷部與所述柄部相對地旋轉的旋轉操作而解除所述嵌合。The toothbrush according to any one of Claims 2 to 6, wherein the fitting portion is configured so as to be capable of engaging the brush portion with the The fitting is released by a rotational operation in which the handle portion relatively rotates. 如請求項2至請求項7中任一項所述的牙刷,其中所述連接部具有內筒部、以及以於與所述內筒部之間隔開間隙並覆蓋所述內筒部的方式配置的外筒部, 所述內筒部的基端面及/或所述外筒部的基端面於所述口部及所述肩部被插入到所述插入部的狀態下與所述肩部抵接。 The toothbrush according to any one of Claims 2 to 7, wherein the connecting portion has an inner cylindrical portion, and is disposed so as to cover the inner cylindrical portion with a gap therebetween. the outer cylinder, The base end face of the inner cylindrical portion and/or the base end face of the outer cylindrical portion abuts on the shoulder portion in a state where the mouth portion and the shoulder portion are inserted into the insertion portion. 如請求項2至請求項8中任一項所述的牙刷,其中所述口部具有厚壁部,所述厚壁部位於較所述口部的前端而言更靠基端側、且以壁厚比所述口部的前端厚的方式形成。The toothbrush according to any one of Claims 2 to 8, wherein the mouth portion has a thick-walled portion, the thick-walled portion is located on the base end side with respect to the front end of the mouth portion, It is formed so that the wall thickness is thicker than the front-end|tip of the said opening part.
TW110147440A 2020-12-23 2021-12-17 toothbrush TW202228553A (en)

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