TW202227004A - Ear thermometer capable of identifying the infrared transmittance of probe cover - Google Patents
Ear thermometer capable of identifying the infrared transmittance of probe cover Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種耳溫槍,特別是涉及一種具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍。The invention relates to an ear thermometer, in particular to an ear thermometer with an infrared penetration rate identifying a probe cover.
首先,現有用於量測體溫的裝置多可利用耳溫槍或額溫槍以感知人體溫度。然而,隨著衛生安全意識的抬頭,通常會在量測耳溫前,在耳溫槍的探頭上套設一可替換的耳套。一般來說,耳套頂部的厚薄會影響其具有的紅外線穿透率。因此,當使用者將不同厚度的耳套套設在耳溫槍時,會影響耳溫槍所量測到的耳溫精確度。為避免耳套厚薄不一的情況,製造商通常利用篩選方式將厚度誤差在一定範圍內的耳套做販售,超過公差部分則丟棄。目前的製造工藝中,耳套厚度超過公差而需拋棄的量將達到30-40%。First, most existing devices for measuring body temperature can use ear thermometers or forehead thermometers to sense human body temperature. However, with the rise of hygiene and safety awareness, a replaceable earmuff is usually set on the probe of the ear thermometer before measuring the ear temperature. Generally speaking, the thickness of the top of the earmuff will affect the infrared transmittance it has. Therefore, when the user sets earmuffs with different thicknesses on the ear thermometer, the accuracy of the ear temperature measured by the ear thermometer will be affected. In order to avoid the uneven thickness of earmuffs, manufacturers usually use screening methods to sell earmuffs with thickness error within a certain range, and discard those that exceed the tolerance. In the current manufacturing process, the thickness of the earmuffs exceeds the tolerance and needs to be discarded by 30-40%.
故,利用耳套篩選時將不同厚度耳套做標記分群加上通過結構設計的改良,以使耳溫槍能夠快速識別出套設其上的耳套的穿透率,來克服上述的缺陷,已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。Therefore, when the earmuffs are screened, the earmuffs of different thicknesses are marked and grouped together with the improvement of the structural design, so that the ear thermometer can quickly identify the penetration rate of the earmuffs set on it, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects. It has become one of the important issues to be solved by this project.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍,其包括耳溫槍本體、探頭、多個啟動元件以及紅外線偵測元件。探頭設置在耳溫槍本體上,探頭可供一探頭套套設於其上並且供紅外線穿透,其中,探頭套具有一封閉端,探頭套依據封閉端的厚度變化而具有不同的紅外線穿透率。多個啟動元件設置在耳溫槍本體上並且鄰近探頭,多個啟動元件用以偵測探頭套的紅外線穿透率。每一啟動元件包括開啟狀態與關閉狀態,以使多個啟動元件排列組合出多個不同的感測組合,多個不同的感測組合分別對應多個不同的紅外線穿透率,且多個不同的感測組合中的任二個感測組合所對應的二個紅外線穿透率彼此相異。紅外線偵測元件設置在耳溫槍本體內部,其中,紅外線穿過探頭套並且通過探頭進入耳溫槍本體內部,再由紅外線偵測元件接收並且輸出一偵測信號。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an infrared penetration rate ear thermometer with a probe cover for identifying the shortcomings of the prior art, which includes an ear thermometer body, a probe, a plurality of activation elements and an infrared detection element. The probe is set on the body of the ear thermometer, and the probe can be sleeved on it by a probe cover for infrared penetration, wherein the probe cover has a closed end, and the probe cover has different infrared penetration rates according to the thickness of the closed end. A plurality of activation elements are arranged on the ear thermometer body and adjacent to the probe, and the plurality of activation elements are used to detect the infrared transmittance of the probe cover. Each activation element includes an on state and an off state, so that a plurality of activation elements are arranged and combined to form a plurality of different sensing combinations. The two infrared transmittances corresponding to any two of the sensing combinations are different from each other. The infrared detection element is arranged inside the ear thermometer body, wherein the infrared rays pass through the probe cover and enter the inside of the ear thermometer body through the probe, and then the infrared detection element receives and outputs a detection signal.
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍,其能通過“多個設置在耳溫槍本體上的啟動元件偵測探頭套的紅外線穿透率”以及“每一啟動元件包括開啟狀態與關閉狀態,以使多個啟動元件排列組合出多個不同的感測組合,多個不同的感測組合分別對應多個不同的紅外線穿透率”的技術方案,以使耳溫槍能夠快速識別出套設於其上的探頭套的穿透率。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the ear thermometer provided by the present invention with the infrared penetration rate of the identification probe cover can detect the infrared rays of the probe cover through "a plurality of activation elements arranged on the ear thermometer body. Transmittance" and "Each activation element includes an on state and an off state, so that a plurality of activation elements are arranged and combined to form a plurality of different sensing combinations, and a plurality of different sensing combinations correspond to a plurality of different infrared penetrations respectively. "Rate" technical solution, so that the ear thermometer can quickly identify the penetration rate of the probe cover set on it.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。For a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件,但這些元件不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。The following are specific specific examples to illustrate the embodiments of the “ear thermometer with infrared transmittance with identification probe cover” disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. with effect. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to the actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Additionally, it should be understood that, although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are primarily used to distinguish one element from another. In addition, the term "or", as used herein, should include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items, as the case may be. In addition, the term "or", as used herein, should include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items, as the case may be.
請參閱圖1至圖4所示,圖1為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的第一立體示意圖,圖2為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的局部剖面示意圖,圖3為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的功能方塊示意圖,圖4為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍與探頭套的示意圖。本發明提供一種具識別探頭套U的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍T,其包括耳溫槍本體1、探頭2以及多個啟動元件3。探頭2設置在耳溫槍本體1上。探頭可供一探頭套U套設於其上。探頭套U具有一封閉端U1,封閉端U1可供紅外線穿透,也就是紅外線的主要經過之處,因此,封閉端11依據其厚度的變化而具有不同的紅外線穿透率。封閉端11本身具有一厚度。而對於探頭套U來說,探頭套U所具有的紅外線穿透率其實就是指封閉端11的紅外線穿透率。因此,探頭套U依據封閉端11的厚度的變化會具有不同的紅外線穿透率。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 . FIG. 1 is a first three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ear thermometer with an infrared transmittance identifying probe cover of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an infrared transmittance identifying probe cover of the present invention. The partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the ear thermometer according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the ear thermometer with the infrared penetration rate of the identification probe cover of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is the ear thermometer with the infrared penetration rate of the identification probe cover of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the thermometer and probe cover. The present invention provides an ear thermometer T with infrared transmittance for identifying a probe cover U, which includes an
多個啟動元件3設置在耳溫槍本體1上並且鄰近探頭2。多個啟動元件3用以偵測探頭套U的紅外線穿透率。進一步來說,每一啟動元件3包括開啟狀態與關閉狀態,以使多個啟動元件3排列組合出多個不同的感測組合,多個不同的感測組合分別對應多個不同的紅外線穿透率,且多個不同的感測組合中的任二個感測組合所對應的二個紅外線穿透率彼此相異。A plurality of
承上述,進一步來說,由於本發明所提供的探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2,因而探頭套U的凸緣U2上會有對應耳溫槍T的多個啟動元件3的多個偵測位置U3。當探頭套U套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,多個啟動元件3能夠接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的多個偵測位置U3,並藉此偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率。也就是說,多個啟動元件3能夠藉由探頭套U的凸緣U2上的多個偵測位置U3所排列組合出的多個不同的感測組合,偵測到不同探頭套U具有的紅外線穿透率。Bearing the above, further, since the probe cover U provided by the present invention is the
此外,耳溫槍T進一步包括至少一凸部6。凸部6設置在耳溫槍本體上並且鄰近探頭。在本發明中,凸部6的數量為二個,但本發明並不以為限。本發明的耳溫槍T是利用凸部6探頭套U的凸緣U2上的凹部U4相卡合,藉此使耳溫槍T上的多個啟動元件3對應到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的多個偵測位置U3。通過凸部6的設計,能夠避免當探頭套U套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時因探頭套U旋轉而使多個偵測位置U3無法對齊多個啟動元件3的情況發生。此外探頭2包括一溝槽7,溝槽7環繞在探頭2的外部表面。溝槽7的結構設計使其能與探頭套U的抵靠部U5互相卡合。具體來說,探頭套U可通過抵靠部U5扣接(或可稱扣合)在探頭2的溝槽7中,以使得探頭套U固定於耳溫槍T的探頭2上。值得說明的是,本發明實施例所提供的探頭套U可以為一體成型的硬式耳套。In addition, the ear thermometer T further includes at least one
值得說明的是,以本發明接下來所示出的實施例而言,多個啟動元件3為具有彈性且可下壓的機械式插銷,而每一啟動元件3的開啟狀態為插銷下壓狀態,每一啟動元件3的關閉狀態則是為插銷未下壓狀態。也就是說,當探頭套U套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2,可以藉由探頭套U的凸緣U2上的多個偵測位置U3是否有孔,而將耳溫槍T上的多個啟動元件3下壓/未下壓,使多個啟動元件3未觸發出感測訊號或是觸發出至少一感測訊號。關於啟動元件3觸發出感測訊號的具體步驟會在後述詳細說明。然而,本發明並不以為限,在本發明中的其它實施例中,啟動元件3的開啟狀態與關閉狀態其實也可以是其它種形式,例如,啟動元件3可例如為光電開關(光電傳感器),利用探頭套U的凸緣U2上的多個偵測位置U3的透光性/不透光性,對光電開關發出的光束造成遮擋或使其穿透,從而偵測出探頭套U的紅外線穿透率。啟動元件3的開啟狀態為光電開關所發出的光束受到遮擋的狀態,啟動元件3的關閉狀態為光電開關所發出的光束未受到遮擋的狀態。It is worth noting that, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of
耳溫槍T還進一步包括紅外線偵測元件4以及控制元件5。紅外線偵測元件4設置在耳溫槍本體1內部。當探頭套U套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2,紅外線會穿過探頭套U,並且通過探頭2進入耳溫槍本體1內部。控制元件5設置在耳溫槍本體1內部。當每一啟動元件3處於開啟狀態(即插銷下壓狀態),每一啟動元件3會觸發一感測訊號至控制元件5。因此,多個啟動元件3所形成的多個不同的感測組合(例如,其中一啟動元件3為開啟狀態,另一啟動元件3為關閉狀態) 借此未觸發出感測訊號或是觸發出至少一感測訊號至控制元件5。控制元件5可依據所接收到的感測訊號(或者沒接收到感測訊號)來辨識出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率。The ear thermometer T further includes an
接著說明耳溫槍T的作動原理。進入耳溫槍本體1內部的紅外線會由紅外線偵測元件4接收並且輸出一偵測信號S1。值得說明的是,此處所指的紅外線主要為人體所發出的紅外線。控制元件5電性連接紅外線偵測元件4,因此,控制元件5會接收偵測信號並將其轉換為一初始溫度值。控制元件5可例如為電子裝置中常見的中央處理器(CPU)或為微控制器(MCU),但本發明不限於此。控制元件5包括多個電子開關50與一記憶體51。電子開關50的數量是對應啟動元件3的數量配置,多個電子開關50分別位在多個啟動元件3下方。當將耳溫槍T上的多個啟動元件3中的其中一個啟動元件3下壓時,會下壓到該啟動元件3下方對應的電子開關50,進而觸動電子開關50,電子開關50藉此發出一感測訊號,也就是前述所提及的多個啟動元件3觸發出至少一感測訊號。記憶體51儲存多組預設紅外線穿透率值以及穿透率校正參數。控制元件5依據預設紅外線穿透率值與穿透率校正參數,以及依據啟動元件3所偵測到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率,對所量測到的初始溫度進行補償校正,以獲得一正確溫度值。Next, the operating principle of the ear thermometer T will be described. The infrared rays entering the inside of the
[第一實施例][First Embodiment]
參閱圖5至圖7所示,以下將進一步說明本發明第一實施例所提供的耳溫槍T上的啟動元件3的具體特徵。在本實施例中,啟動元件3的數量設定為二個,感測組合的數量設定為三個。二個啟動元件3分為第一啟動元件31與第二啟動元件32,三個感測組合分為第一感測組合、第二感測組合與第三感測組合。另外,須說明的是,由於每一啟動元件3都能夠具有開啟狀態或關閉狀態兩種可能,因此在本實施例中的二個啟動元件3最多可以具有4種感測組合。然而,實際上所採用到的感測組合數量可以依使用者需求進行調整,本發明不以上述所舉的例子為限。Referring to FIGS. 5 to 7 , the specific features of the
如圖5所示,圖5為本發明第一實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第一感測組合示意圖。第一感測組合是指第一啟動元件31為開啟狀態且第二啟動元件32為開啟狀態。詳細來說,在第一感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為開啟狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32也是為開啟狀態,即第二啟動元件32也是為(插銷)下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的二個啟動元件3都是(插銷)下壓狀態。此外,第一感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為80%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,二個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的二個偵測位置U3,並藉由二個偵測位置U3分別將二個啟動元件3下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為80%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The first sensing combination means that the first activating
如圖6所示,圖6為本發明第一實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第二感測組合示意圖。第二感測組合是指第一啟動元件31為開啟狀態且第二啟動元件32為關閉狀態。詳細來說,在第一感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為開啟狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32則是為關閉狀態,即第二啟動元件32為(插銷)未下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的二個啟動元件3只有一個是(插銷)下壓狀態。此外,第二感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為79.5%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,二個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的二個偵測位置U3,並藉由二個偵測位置U3將二個啟動元件3中的第一啟動元件31下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為79.5%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The second sensing combination means that the
如圖7所示,圖7為本發明第一實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第三感測組合示意圖。第三感測組合是指第一啟動元件31為關閉狀態且第二啟動元件32為關閉狀態。詳細來說,在第三感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為關閉狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)未下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32則是為關閉狀態,即第二啟動元件32也是為(插銷)未下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的二個啟動元件3都是(插銷)未下壓狀態。此外,第二感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為80.5%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,二個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的二個偵測位置U3,並藉由二個偵測位置U3皆沒有將二個啟動元件3下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為80.5%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the third sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The third sensing combination means that the
另外,須說明的是,上述關於每一感測組合所對應的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率實際上是依照使用者需求進行設定,本發明並不以為限。因此,在其他實施例中,第一感測組合、第二感測組合及第三感測組合所對應的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率不一定是要與本實施例同為80%、79.5%與80.5%,也可以是其他數值,例如81%、80%與79%。In addition, it should be noted that the above-mentioned infrared transmittance of the probe cover U corresponding to each sensing combination is actually set according to user requirements, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, in other embodiments, the infrared transmittances of the probe covers U corresponding to the first sensing combination, the second sensing combination and the third sensing combination are not necessarily the same as 80%, 79.5% and 79.5%. % and 80.5%, and other values such as 81%, 80%, and 79%.
[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]
請參閱圖8至圖12所示,以下將進一步說明本發明第二實施例所提供的耳溫槍T上的啟動元件3的具體特徵。在本實施例中,啟動元件3的數量設定為三個,感測組合的數量設定為五個。三個啟動元件3分為第一啟動元件31、第二啟動元件32及第三啟動元件33,五個感測組合分為第一感測組合、第二感測組合、第三感測組合、第四感測組合及第五感測組合。另外,須說明的是,由於每一啟動元件3都能夠具有開啟狀態或關閉狀態兩種可能,因此在本實施例中的三個啟動元件3最多可以具有8種感測組合。然而,實際上所採用到的感測組合數量可以依使用者需求進行調整,本發明不以上述所舉的例子為限。Referring to FIGS. 8 to 12 , specific features of the
如圖8所示,圖8為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第一感測組合示意圖。第一感測組合是指第一啟動元件31、第二啟動元件32及第三啟動元件33皆為開啟狀態。詳細來說,在第一感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為開啟狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)下壓狀態;耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32也是為開啟狀態,即第二啟動元件32也是為(插銷)下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32也是為開啟狀態,即第三啟動元件33也是為(插銷)下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的三個啟動元件3都是(插銷)下壓狀態。此外,第一感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為80%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,三個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的三個偵測位置U3,並藉由三個偵測位置U3分別將三個啟動元件3(第一啟動元件31、第二啟動元件32及第三啟動元件33)下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為80%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the first sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The first sensing combination means that the
如圖9所示,圖9為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第二感測組合示意圖。第二感測組合是指第一啟動元件31為開啟狀態,而第二啟動元件32及第三啟動元件33則是為關閉狀態。詳細來說,在第二感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為開啟狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)下壓狀態;耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32為關閉狀態,即第二啟動元件32為(插銷)未下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第三啟動元件33也是關閉狀態,即第三啟動元件33也是為(插銷)未下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的三個啟動元件3只有一個啟動元件3是(插銷)下壓狀態。此外,第二感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為80.5%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,三個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的三個偵測位置U3,並藉由三個偵測位置U3分別將三個啟動元件3中的第一啟動元件31下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為80.5%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the second sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The second sensing combination means that the first activating
如圖10所示,圖10為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第三感測組合示意圖。第三感測組合是指第二啟動元件32為開啟狀態,而第一啟動元件31及第三啟動元件33則是為關閉狀態。詳細來說,在第三感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為關閉狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)未下壓狀態;耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32為開啟狀態,即第二啟動元件32為(插銷)下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第三啟動元件33是關閉狀態,即第三啟動元件33為(插銷)未下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的三個啟動元件3只有一個啟動元件3是(插銷)下壓狀態。此外,第三感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為81%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,三個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的三個偵測位置U3,並藉由三個偵測位置U3分別將三個啟動元件3中的第二啟動元件32下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為81%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 10 , FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the third sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The third sensing combination means that the second activating
如圖11所示,圖11為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第四感測組合示意圖。第四感測組合是指第三啟動元件33為開啟狀態,而第一啟動元件32及第三啟動元件33則是為關閉狀態。詳細來說,在第四感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為關閉狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)未下壓狀態;耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32為關閉狀態,即第二啟動元件32為(插銷)未下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第三啟動元件33是開啟狀態,即第三啟動元件33為(插銷)下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的三個啟動元件3只有一個啟動元件3是(插銷)下壓狀態。此外,第四感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為79.5%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,三個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的三個偵測位置U3,並藉由三個偵測位置U3分別將三個啟動元件3中的第三啟動元件33下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為79.5%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 11 , FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the fourth sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The fourth sensing combination means that the third activating
如圖12所示,圖12為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第五感測組合示意圖。第五感測組合是指第一啟動元件31、第二啟動元件32及第三啟動元件33皆為關閉狀態。詳細來說,在第五感測組合中,耳溫槍T上的第一啟動元件31為關閉狀態,即第一啟動元件31為(插銷)未下壓狀態;耳溫槍T上的第二啟動元件32也是為關閉狀態,即第二啟動元件32也是(插銷) 未下壓狀態;而耳溫槍T上的第三啟動元件33也是為關閉狀態,即第三啟動元件33也是(插銷)未下壓狀態。也就是說,耳溫槍T上的三個啟動元件3都是(插銷)未下壓狀態。此外,第五感測組合對應到的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率是設定為79%+/-1%,換句話說,當探頭套U是套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時,三個啟動元件3能夠分別接觸到探頭套U的凸緣U2上的三個偵測位置U3,並藉由三個偵測位置U3沒有將三個啟動元件3(第一啟動元件31、第二啟動元件32及第三啟動元件33)中的任何一個啟動元件3下壓,以使啟動元件3偵測出該探頭套U的紅外線穿透率為79%+/-1%。As shown in FIG. 12 , FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the fifth sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The fifth sensing combination means that the
另外,須說明的是,上述關於每一感測組合所對應的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率實際上是依照使用者需求進行設定,本發明並不以為限。因此,在其他實施例中,第一感測組合、第二感測組合、第三感測組合、第四感測組合及第五感測組合所對應的探頭套U的紅外線穿透率不一定是要與本實施例同為80%、80.5%、81%、79.5%與79%,也可以是其他數值,例如82%、81%、80%、79%與78%。In addition, it should be noted that the above-mentioned infrared transmittance of the probe cover U corresponding to each sensing combination is actually set according to user requirements, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, in other embodiments, the infrared transmittances of the probe covers U corresponding to the first sensing combination, the second sensing combination, the third sensing combination, the fourth sensing combination and the fifth sensing combination are not necessarily It should be 80%, 80.5%, 81%, 79.5% and 79% as in the present embodiment, and can also be other values, such as 82%, 81%, 80%, 79% and 78%.
[實施例的有益效果][Advantageous effects of the embodiment]
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的具識別探頭套U的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍T,其能通過“多個設置在耳溫槍本體1上的啟動元件3感測探頭套U的紅外線穿透率”以及“每一啟動元件3包括開啟狀態與關閉狀態,以使多個啟動元件3排列組合出多個不同的感測組合,多個不同的感測組合分別對應多個不同的紅外線穿透率”的技術方案,以使耳溫槍T能夠快速識別出套設於其上的探頭套U的穿透率。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the ear thermometer T provided by the present invention with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover U can sense the Infrared transmittance of the probe cover U" and "Each
進一步來說,耳溫槍T利用凸部6探頭套U的凸緣U2上的凹部U4相卡合,能夠避免當探頭套U套設在耳溫槍T的探頭2時因探頭套U旋轉而使多個偵測位置U3無法對齊多個啟動元件3的情況發生。Further, the ear thermometer T utilizes the concave portion U4 on the flange U2 of the
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The contents disclosed above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
T:耳溫槍 1:耳溫槍本體 2:探頭 3:啟動元件 31:第一啟動元件 32:第二啟動元件 33:第三啟動元件 4:紅外線偵測元件 5:控制元件 50:電子開關 51:記憶體 6:凸部 7:溝槽 U:探頭套 U1:封閉端 U2:凸緣 U3:偵測位置 U4:凹部 U5:抵靠部 T: ear thermometer 1: Ear thermometer body 2: Probe 3: start element 31: First start element 32: Second start element 33: The third activation element 4: Infrared detection components 5: Control elements 50: Electronic switch 51: Memory 6: convex part 7: Groove U: probe cover U1: closed end U2: Flange U3: detect location U4: Recess U5: Abutting part
圖1為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的第一立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a first three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance of the identification probe cover according to the present invention.
圖2為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的局部剖面示意圖。2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance of the identification probe cover of the present invention.
圖3為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的功能方塊示意圖。FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover of the present invention.
圖4為本發明的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍與探頭套的示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the ear thermometer and the probe cover having the infrared transmittance for identifying the probe cover according to the present invention.
圖5為本發明第一實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第一感測組合示意圖。5 is a schematic diagram of a first sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明第一實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第二感測組合示意圖。6 is a schematic diagram of the second sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本發明第一實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第三感測組合示意圖。7 is a schematic diagram of a third sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖8為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第一感測組合示意圖。8 is a schematic diagram of the first sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖9為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第二感測組合示意圖。9 is a schematic diagram of a second sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖10為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第三感測組合示意圖。10 is a schematic diagram of the third sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖11為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第四感測組合示意圖。11 is a schematic diagram of the fourth sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖12為本發明第二實施例的具識別探頭套的紅外線穿透率的耳溫槍的啟動元件的第五感測組合示意圖。12 is a schematic diagram of the fifth sensing combination of the activation element of the ear thermometer with the infrared transmittance identifying the probe cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
T:耳溫槍 T: ear thermometer
1:耳溫槍本體 1: Ear thermometer body
2:探頭 2: Probe
3:啟動元件 3: start element
31:第一啟動元件 31: First start element
32:第二啟動元件 32: Second start element
33:第三啟動元件 33: The third activation element
6:凸部 6: convex part
7:溝槽 7: Groove
Claims (9)
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TW110100038A TWI752785B (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Ear thermometer capable of identifying the infrared transmittance of probe cover |
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TW202227004A true TW202227004A (en) | 2022-07-16 |
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TW538238B (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2003-06-21 | Oriental System Technology Inc | Probe cover and assembly of ear clinical thermometer |
US8374683B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-02-12 | Ray D. Stone | Medical instrument with probe, probe cover, and methods of using the same |
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