TW202221429A - Device for detecting and processing abnormality of rolling door module and method thereof - Google Patents
Device for detecting and processing abnormality of rolling door module and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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一種有關於捲門狀態感知處理裝置及其方法,尤其是指一種利用偵測捲門模組運作時的電流變化來評估是否異常並將異常顯示出來的捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置及其方法。A rolling door state perception processing device and method thereof, in particular, a rolling door module abnormality detection and processing device that utilizes the detection of current changes during the operation of the rolling door module to evaluate whether the abnormality is abnormal and to display the abnormality, and the same method.
現在常見活動式的電動鐵門主要分成電動鐵捲門與折疊式柵欄門這兩大類,其中電動鐵捲門除了可讓使用者通行之外,一般也設計成可供汽車出入的尺寸,因此已被廣泛地運用在車庫、商場、住家或工廠等場所。由於電動鐵捲門係設有自動捲收與疊合的機構,因此使用者只需操作控制器或遙控器等工具,就可以驅動馬達來帶動電動鐵捲門開啟或收捲疊合,以達到啟閉門戶的目的。Now the common movable electric iron doors are mainly divided into two categories: electric iron rolling doors and folding fence doors. In addition to allowing users to pass through, electric iron rolling doors are also generally designed to allow cars to enter and exit. It is widely used in garages, shopping malls, homes or factories and other places. Since the electric iron rolling door is equipped with an automatic winding and folding mechanism, the user only needs to operate the controller or remote control and other tools to drive the motor to drive the electric iron rolling door to open or roll and fold, so as to achieve The purpose of opening and closing the door.
然而,現存一般的電動鐵捲門僅具有啟閉門戶的功能,是故當電動鐵捲門發生異常或故障時,通常都是先通知維修員到現場。而維修員通常須將馬達或控制器拆解之後才能了解異常或故障之所在,經過維修後再依序將零件安裝回去,如此作法不僅浪費時間而且也浪費維修成本。However, the existing general electric iron rolling door only has the function of opening and closing the door. Therefore, when an abnormality or failure occurs in the electric iron rolling door, the maintenance personnel are usually notified to the scene first. The maintenance personnel usually have to disassemble the motor or controller to understand the abnormality or failure, and then install the parts back in sequence after maintenance, which not only wastes time but also wastes maintenance costs.
是以,如何解決上述現有技術之問題與缺失,即為相關業者所亟欲研發之課題所在。Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies of the prior art is the subject that the relevant industry is eager to develop.
本發明之主要目的乃在於,利用硬體偵測及軟體處理,以在捲門模組運作中找出異常的跡象,並將此異常跡象在適當位置處顯示出訊號,讓維修員能參考此訊號來進行維修或保養,如此可節省維修的時間與成本。The main purpose of the present invention is to use hardware detection and software processing to find abnormal signs in the operation of the rolling door module, and display the abnormal signs at appropriate positions, so that maintenance personnel can refer to this signal to carry out repair or maintenance, which can save the time and cost of maintenance.
為達上述目的,本發明之捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置,係用於偵測捲門模組的狀態是否異常,並將偵測的異常結果顯示出來,而捲門模組包含捲門、馬達、控制機板、微動開關以及軌道,馬達係透過控制機板的控制來取得電源以驅動捲門,捲門係沿著軌道移動並透過微動開關來定位開關門位置,其特徵在於:捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置包含感測器、記憶體、基準值預設單元、處理器以及異常顯示器;感測器用於偵測捲門模組以取得捲門模組的數值;記憶體用於暫存感測器所取得的捲門模組的數值;基準值預設單元用於內建一基準值;處理器連接於感測器、記憶體及基準值預設單元,其係用於判斷數值與基準值的差異量是否在誤差範圍內,並根據判斷的結果傳送一訊號;異常顯示器用於接受來自處理器的訊號並將異常訊息顯示出來。In order to achieve the above object, the abnormality detection and processing device of the rolling door module of the present invention is used to detect whether the state of the rolling door module is abnormal, and display the abnormal result of the detection, and the rolling door module includes a rolling door. , motor, control board, micro switch and track, the motor obtains power through the control of the control board to drive the rolling door, the rolling door moves along the track and locates the opening and closing position through the micro switch, which is characterized in that: The door module abnormal detection and processing device includes a sensor, a memory, a reference value preset unit, a processor and an abnormal display; the sensor is used to detect the rolling door module to obtain the value of the rolling door module; the memory uses The value of the rolling door module obtained by the sensor is temporarily stored; the reference value presetting unit is used to build a reference value; the processor is connected to the sensor, the memory and the reference value presetting unit, which is used for Judging whether the difference between the numerical value and the reference value is within the error range, and sending a signal according to the judgment result; the abnormal display is used for receiving the signal from the processor and displaying the abnormal message.
為達上述目的,本發明之捲門模組異常偵測處理方法,係用於偵測捲門模組的狀態是否異常,其配合一感測器、一處理器、一記憶體、一基準值預設單元以及一異常顯示器使用,基準值預設單元係內建有一基準值,捲門模組異常偵測處理方法包含以下步驟:(a)利用感測器偵測捲門模組以取得捲門模組的數值並回傳至處理器;(b)經由處理器將數值備份暫存至記憶體;以及(c)判斷數值與基準值的差異量是否在誤差範圍內,若否的話,則傳送一訊號至異常顯示器以顯示一異常訊息,若是的話,則返回重複執行上述步驟(a)。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the method for detecting and processing the abnormality of the rolling door module of the present invention is used to detect whether the state of the rolling door module is abnormal or not, and it cooperates with a sensor, a processor, a memory and a reference value. The preset unit and an abnormal display are used. The reference value preset unit has a built-in reference value. The abnormal detection and processing method of the rolling door module includes the following steps: (a) Using a sensor to detect the rolling door module to obtain the rolling door module The value of the gate module is returned to the processor; (b) the processor temporarily stores the value backup in the memory; and (c) determines whether the difference between the value and the reference value is within the error range, if not, then Send a signal to the abnormal display to display an abnormal message, if so, return to repeat the above-mentioned step (a).
為達上述目的,本發明之捲門模組異常偵測處理方法,係用於偵測捲門模組的狀態是否異常,其配合一感測器、一處理器、一記憶體、一基準值預設單元、一相對差異量預設單元、一絕對差異量預設單元以及一異常顯示器使用,基準值預設單元係內建有一基準值,相對差異量預設單元係內建有一相對差異量預設範圍值,絕對差異量預設單元係內建有一絕對差異量預設範圍值,捲門模組異常偵測處理方法包含以下步驟:(a)利用感測器偵測捲門模組以取得捲門模組的數值並回傳至處理器;(b)經由處理器將數值備份暫存至記憶體;(c)判斷數值與基準值的差異量是否在誤差範圍內,若否的話,則放棄該數值,若是的話,則儲存該數值至記憶體;(d)判斷是否有累積到N筆數值,若否的話,則返回重複執行上述步驟(a)、(b)及(c)直到累積到N筆數值,若是的話,則利用N筆數值來重新計算以得到新的基準值並清除N筆數值;以及(e)判斷新的基準值與舊的基準值的相對差異量是否在相對差異量預設範圍值內。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the method for detecting and processing the abnormality of the rolling door module of the present invention is used to detect whether the state of the rolling door module is abnormal or not, and it cooperates with a sensor, a processor, a memory and a reference value. The preset unit, a relative difference preset unit, an absolute difference preset unit, and an abnormal display are used. The reference value preset unit has a built-in reference value, and the relative difference preset unit has a built-in relative difference. The preset range value, the absolute difference preset unit has a built-in absolute difference preset range value, and the abnormal detection processing method of the rolling door module includes the following steps: (a) using a sensor to detect the rolling door module to Obtain the value of the rolling door module and return it to the processor; (b) temporarily store the value in the memory through the processor; (c) determine whether the difference between the value and the reference value is within the error range, if not, Then give up the value, if so, store the value in the memory; (d) determine whether N values have been accumulated, if not, return to and repeat the above steps (a), (b) and (c) until Accumulate N values, if so, use the N values to recalculate to obtain a new reference value and clear the N values; and (e) determine whether the relative difference between the new reference value and the old reference value is relative The difference amount is within the preset range value.
底下藉由具體實施例詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。The following describes in detail with specific embodiments, when it is easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects of the present invention.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖,為本發明的捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置1,其係用於偵測捲門模組2的狀態是否異常,並將偵測的異常結果顯示出來,而捲門模組2包含捲門21、馬達22、控制機板23、微動開關24以及軌道25,其中馬達22係透過控制機板23的控制來取得電源以驅動捲門21,捲門21係沿著軌道25移動並透過微動開關24來定位開關門位置。Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, which are the abnormality detection and
捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置1包含一感測器11、一記憶體12、一基準值預設單元13、一相對差異量預設單元14、一絕對差異量預設單元15、一處理器16以及一異常顯示器17,其中感測器11用於偵測捲門模組2以取得捲門模組2的數值,記憶體12用於暫存感測器11所取得的捲門模組2的數值,基準值預設單元13用於內建一基準值,相對差異量預設單元14用於內建一相對差異量預設範圍值,絕對差異量預設單元15用於內建一絕對差異量預設範圍值。處理器16連接於感測器11、記憶體12、基準值預設單元13、相對差異量預設單元14及絕對差異量預設單元15,其係用於判斷數值與基準值的差異量是否在誤差範圍內、將累積到N筆數值重新計算以得到一新的基準值、判斷新的基準值與舊的基準值的相對差異量是否在相對差異量預設範圍值內以及判斷新的基準值是否在絕對差異量預設範圍值內,並根據判斷的結果傳送訊號,而異常顯示器17用於接受來自處理器11的訊號並將異常訊息顯示出來,如此即可讓維修員參考此異常訊息來立即針對異常部分進行維修或故障排除,故可有效地節省維修的時間及成本。在本實施例中,此異常顯示器17可以明確的信號顯示給維修員知悉異常情況,例如是聲音或光線,然不限於此,也可以是面板顯示資訊的方式來呈現。The rolling door module abnormality detection and
請參閱第三圖,為捲門模組異常偵測處理方法,係用於偵測捲門模組2的狀態是否異常,其配合一感測器11、一處理器16、一記憶體12、一基準值預設單元13以及一異常顯示器17使用,且基準值預設單元13係內建有一基準值,此捲門模組異常偵測處理方法包含以下步驟:在步驟301中,利用感測器11偵測捲門模組2以取得捲門模組2的數值並回傳至處理器16;在步驟302中,經由處理器16將數值備份暫存至記憶體12;在步驟303中,判斷數值與基準值的差異量是否在誤差範圍內,若否的話,則進行步驟304,傳送一訊號至異常顯示器17以顯示一異常訊息,若是的話,則返回重複執行步驟301。可理解的是,此方法係可搭配於捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置1來實施,但由於此方法並沒有對基準值進行自動修正等步驟,因此在硬體實際的需求上並不需要設置有相對差異量預設單元14與絕對差異量預設單元15等結構。Please refer to the third figure, which is a method for detecting abnormality of the rolling door module, which is used to detect whether the state of the rolling
請參閱第四圖,為另一種捲門模組異常偵測處理方法,係用於偵測捲門模組2的狀態是否異常,其配合一感測器11、一處理器16、一記憶體12、一基準值預設單元13、一相對差異量預設單元14、一絕對差異量預設單元15以及一異常顯示器17使用,且基準值預設單元13係內建有一基準值,相對差異量預設單元14係內建有一相對差異量預設範圍值,絕對差異量預設單元15係內建有一絕對差異量預設範圍值,此捲門模組異常偵測處理方法包含以下步驟:在步驟401中,利用感測器11偵測捲門模組2以取得捲門模組2的數值並回傳至處理器16;在步驟402中,經由處理器16將數值備份暫存至記憶體12;在步驟403中,判斷數值與基準值的差異量是否在誤差範圍內,若否的話,則進行步驟404,放棄此次數值,若是的話,則進行步驟405,儲存此次數值至記憶體12;在步驟406中,判斷是否有累積到N筆數值,若否的話,則返回重複執行上述步驟401、402、403、404及405直到累積到N筆數值,若是的話,則進行步驟407,利用N筆數值來重新計算以得到新的基準值並清除N筆數值;在步驟408中,判斷新的基準值與舊的基準值的相對差異量是否在相對差異量預設範圍值內,若否的話,則進行步驟409,傳送一第一訊號至異常顯示器17以顯示一第一異常訊息,若是的話,則執行下述步驟410;在步驟410中,判斷新的基準值是否在一絕對差異量預設範圍值內,若否的話,則進行步驟411,傳送一第二訊號至異常顯示器17以顯示一第二異常訊息,並進行步驟412,放棄新的基準值且繼續使用舊的基準值,接著返回重複執行步驟401,若是的話,則進行步驟413,將新的基準值覆蓋舊的基準值,接著返回重複執行步驟401。另外,步驟411與步驟412並沒有限定彼此的前後順序關係,且可以同時或不同時進行。可理解的是,此方法係可搭配於捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置1來實施。由於此方法跟上述第三圖的方法相比由於多了新舊基準值的自動擷取、比較及修正等步驟,因此在硬體需求上也多了相對差異量預設單元14與絕對差異量預設單元15等結構。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is another method for detecting and processing the abnormality of the rolling door module, which is used to detect whether the status of the rolling
可理解的是,感測器11係可包含有電流偵測元件111、電壓偵測元件112、位置偵測元件113及計時元件114,以分別偵測捲門模組2中的捲門21、馬達22、控制機板23、微動開關24或軌道25。例如用電流偵測元件111去偵測馬達22,可取得的數值為一即時電流值,而內建於基準值預設單元13的基準值包含一電流基準值。若是用位置偵測元件113及計時元件114去偵測捲門21或馬達22的轉軸,即可取得的數值為一極限位置值、一行走時間值或一轉動時間值,而內建於基準值預設單元13的基準值包含一極限位置基準值或一行走時間基準值。同樣地,若是用電流偵測元件111及電壓偵測元件112去偵測控制機板23,可取得的數值為一即時電壓值或一即時電流值,而內建於基準值預設單元13的基準值包含一即時電壓基準值或一即時電流基準值。若是用位置偵測元件113去偵測捲門21,可取得的數值為一關門位置值,而內建於基準值預設單元13的基準值包含一關門位置基準值。It can be understood that the
因此,當捲門21行走不順暢時,有可能是彈簧疲乏、馬達無力或軌道變形,都會導致電流偵測元件111所偵測到的馬達22的即時電流值異常增加,藉由捲門模組異常偵測處理方法即可立即將此異常情況以明顯信號告知使用人。同理,當捲門21沒行走到定位點時,有可能是不足或過捲,就會導致位置偵測元件113所偵測到的捲門21的極限位置值偏離基準值,或是捲門21行走的時間過長時,有可能是異物或生鏽,就會導致計時元件114所偵測到的捲門21的行走時間過多於基準值,此時就可藉由捲門模組異常偵測處理方法立即來將此異常情況以明顯信號告知使用人。Therefore, when the rolling
綜上所述,本發明可針對捲門模組的各種不同的異常情況,利用感測器所包含的不同的偵測元件,來取得不同的數值,再藉由捲門模組異常偵測處理方法的處理分析後,從中找出異常的跡象,並可立即將此異常情況以明顯信號告知使用人,如此可節省維修的時間與成本。To sum up, the present invention can use different detection elements included in the sensor to obtain different values for various abnormal situations of the rolling door module, and then process the abnormality detection of the rolling door module. After the processing and analysis of the method, the abnormal signs can be found out, and the abnormal situation can be immediately notified to the user with an obvious signal, which can save the time and cost of maintenance.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍。故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。Only the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the features and spirits described in the scope of the application of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the application for patent of the present invention.
1:捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置
11:感測器
111:電流偵測元件
112:電壓偵測元件
113:位置偵測元件
114:計時元件
12:記憶體
13:基準值預設單元
14:相對差異量預設單元
15:絕對差異量預設單元
16:處理器
17:異常顯示器
2:捲門模組
21:捲門
22:馬達
23:控制機板
24:微動開關
25:軌道
301~304:步驟
401~413:步驟
1: Rolling door module abnormal detection and processing device
11: Sensor
111: Current detection element
112: Voltage detection components
113: Position detection components
114: Timing element
12: Memory
13: Reference value preset unit
14: Preset unit of relative difference amount
15: Absolute difference preset unit
16: Processor
17: Abnormal display
2: Rolling door module
21: Rolling Door
22: Motor
23: Control board
24: Micro switch
25:
第一圖係為本發明的捲門模組的組成元件之立體示意圖。 第二圖係為本發明的捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置之方塊示意圖。 第三圖係為本發明的捲門模組異常偵測處理方法之流程步驟示意圖。 第四圖係為本發明的另一種捲門模組異常偵測處理方法之流程步驟示意圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the components of the rolling door module of the present invention. The second figure is a block diagram of the abnormality detection and processing device of the rolling door module of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the flow steps of the method for detecting abnormality of a rolling door module according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another method for detecting and processing an abnormality of a rolling door module according to the present invention.
1:捲門模組異常偵測處理裝置 1: Rolling door module abnormal detection and processing device
11:感測器 11: Sensor
111:電流偵測元件 111: Current detection element
112:電壓偵測元件 112: Voltage detection components
113:位置偵測元件 113: Position detection components
114:計時元件 114: Timing element
12:記憶體 12: Memory
13:基準值預設單元 13: Reference value preset unit
14:相對差異量預設單元 14: Preset unit of relative difference amount
15:絕對差異量預設單元 15: Absolute difference preset unit
16:處理器 16: Processor
17:異常顯示器 17: Abnormal display
2:捲門模組 2: Rolling door module
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW109140559A TWI764383B (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Device for detecting and processing abnormality of rolling door module and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109140559A TWI764383B (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Device for detecting and processing abnormality of rolling door module and method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI764383B TWI764383B (en) | 2022-05-11 |
TW202221429A true TW202221429A (en) | 2022-06-01 |
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Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW372010U (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 1999-10-11 | San Lung Hang Electronics Co Ltd | Guarding equipment for the metal rolling door |
TW375198U (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 1999-11-21 | San Lung Hang Electronics Co Ltd | Breakdown sensor of the rolling door |
TW407697U (en) * | 1999-11-06 | 2000-10-01 | Yan Yung Shiang | Safety equipment of electrical rolling shutter |
JP5595335B2 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2014-09-24 | 日立建機株式会社 | Construction machinery |
TWM515023U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-01-01 | Yi-Feng Li | Control device of electric iron rolling door |
AU2016273920B2 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2023-02-09 | Automatic Technology (Australia) Pty Ltd | A system for a lock for a closure, a lock for use with such a system, and a closure system |
TWM612072U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-05-21 | 林升遠 | Roller door module abnormality detection processing device |
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