TW202221387A - Method for colorizing contact lens - Google Patents
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- TW202221387A TW202221387A TW109140834A TW109140834A TW202221387A TW 202221387 A TW202221387 A TW 202221387A TW 109140834 A TW109140834 A TW 109140834A TW 109140834 A TW109140834 A TW 109140834A TW 202221387 A TW202221387 A TW 202221387A
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種隱形眼鏡的著色方法,尤是涉及透過噴墨製程對隱形眼鏡著色的方法。 The invention relates to a coloring method for contact lenses, in particular to a method for coloring contact lenses through an inkjet process.
現行隱形眼鏡(Contact Lens)已經愈來愈普及。隱形眼鏡即是一種可置於眼睛上的鏡片,可配戴作為矯正視力和/或裝飾的用途。早期隱形眼鏡由硬質材料所構成,價格較昂貴且脆弱,氧氣穿透率也偏低,使得無法提供足夠氧氣至結膜和角膜,導致不良的臨床效果。近來採用水凝膠(Hydrogel)為基底的軟式隱形眼鏡受到極大歡迎且廣泛的使用。軟式隱形眼鏡大都採用聚矽氧(Silicon Hydrogel)水凝膠的材質,結合具有非常高透氧性的優點及水凝膠的舒適性等,使得聚矽氧水凝膠的軟式隱形眼鏡愈來愈成為主流。 The current contact lens (Contact Lens) has become more and more popular. A contact lens is a lens that can be placed on the eye and worn for vision correction and/or decorative purposes. The early contact lenses were made of hard materials, which were expensive and fragile, and the oxygen permeability was low, which made it impossible to provide enough oxygen to the conjunctiva and cornea, resulting in poor clinical results. Recently, soft contact lenses based on hydrogel (Hydrogel) have become extremely popular and widely used. Most soft contact lenses are made of polysilicon hydrogel, which combines the advantages of very high oxygen permeability and the comfort of hydrogels, making polysilicon hydrogel soft contact lenses more and more popular. become mainstream.
目前隱形眼鏡在視力矯正上仍為具有成本效益的手段,包括近視、遠視、散光與老花等。隨著隱形眼鏡廣泛的使用,也產生了愈來愈多採用隱形眼鏡來作為裝飾以及強化眼睛外觀的需求,例如帶有圖案、顏色的隱形眼鏡等。帶有顏色的軟式隱形眼鏡可透過使用不用材料以提供不同的功能性,例如使用淺色染色的隱形眼鏡可用來協助配戴者找出掉落的隱形眼鏡、使用透明 或半透明的染色來強化配戴者的天然眼睛顏色、使用不透明染色可改變配載者的眼睛顏色等功能。 Contact lenses are still a cost-effective means of correcting vision, including nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, and presbyopia. With the widespread use of contact lenses, there has also been an increasing demand for using contact lenses as decoration and to enhance the appearance of eyes, such as contact lenses with patterns and colors. Colored soft contact lenses can provide different functionality by using different materials, such as using light-colored tinted contact lenses to help the wearer find dropped contact lenses, using transparent Or translucent tinting to enhance the wearer's natural eye color, opaque tinting to change the wearer's eye color, etc.
圖1是習知帶有染色隱形眼鏡的示意圖。如圖1所示,隱形眼鏡由三層膠膜所構成,分別為透光基底層2、效果層4以及隱形眼鏡主體層6。效果層4可依需求染色,以提供所需的功能。圖2是習知用來將隱形眼鏡著色之移印製程的示意圖。圖2僅顯示部份步驟作為說明。如圖2所示,將沾棒10的前端凸出面沾取油墨12後,移至鏡片8上方,將油墨12沾染至鏡片8曲面的內表面,即凹陷面,使油墨12位於鏡片8的內表面,以製備染色之鏡片8,例如效果層4。之後,再將染色後的效果層4,和透光基底層2和隱形眼鏡主體層8以三明治的三層疊構的方式囊封在一起,以完成帶有染色的隱形眼鏡。然而,若要製備多樣的圖案、顏色時,移印的染墨步驟將會變的十分繁複,須重複進行沾染油墨的步驟,十分耗時,導致生產製造效率低落,而無法進行大量生產。再者,習知方式無法把油墨12沾染至隱形眼鏡主體層8,而是必需透過把沾染油墨12至額外之透光膜的鏡片8的方式,透過三層疊構的方式製備染色隱形眼鏡,因此必需使用三層鏡片,而無法降低製造成本。
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional tinted contact lens. As shown in FIG. 1 , the contact lens is composed of three layers of adhesive films, which are a light-transmitting
因此,有需要一種新的隱形眼鏡著色方法,以克服上述現有技術的缺陷。 Therefore, there is a need for a new method of tinting contact lenses to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
有鑑於此,本發明提供一種隱形眼鏡的著色方法,包括:提供具有一曲面之一第一透光膠膜,且該第一透光膠膜的該曲面具有一凸透面和一凹透面;利用一噴墨製程,對該第一透光膠膜之該曲面的該凸透面,噴塗一圖案;以及提供具有一曲面之一第二透光膠膜,其具有一凸透面和一凹透面,並將該第一透光膠膜具有該圖案之凸透面,朝向並貼附於該第二透光膠膜的該凹透面。本發明之隱形眼鏡的著色方法,可透過噴墨製程,直接在第一透光膠膜的凸透面上噴塗圖案,而不需額外的顏色膠膜或效果膠膜,因此可減少隱形眼鏡的膠膜層數,藉此可節省製造成本。再者,本發明採用噴墨製程的方式,可一次性地大量對隱形眼鏡進行著色製程,使得可提升隱形眼鏡的著色製程效率。本發明也可避免油墨掉色的問題。 In view of this, the present invention provides a coloring method for contact lenses, comprising: providing a first light-transmitting adhesive film with a curved surface, and the curved surface of the first light-transmitting adhesive film has a convex transmissive surface and a concave transmissive surface ; Using an inkjet process, spray a pattern on the convex transparent surface of the curved surface of the first light-transmitting adhesive film; and provide a second light-transmitting adhesive film having a curved surface, which has a convex translucent surface and a A concave transparent surface is provided, and the first transparent adhesive film has a convex transparent surface of the pattern, which faces and is attached to the concave transparent surface of the second transparent adhesive film. The coloring method for contact lenses of the present invention can directly spray patterns on the convex transparent surface of the first light-transmitting film through an inkjet process, without the need for additional color film or effect film, thereby reducing contact lenses. The number of layers of adhesive film can save manufacturing cost. Furthermore, the present invention adopts the method of inkjet process, which can carry out the coloring process for a large number of contact lenses at one time, so that the coloring process efficiency of the contact lens can be improved. The present invention can also avoid the problem of ink fading.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該第一透光膠膜和該第二透光膠膜包含以水凝膠(Hydrogel)為基底的材質所構成。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the first light-transmitting adhesive film and the second light-transmitting adhesive film are composed of a material based on a hydrogel (Hydrogel).
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該噴墨製程包含利用一噴墨頭噴塗一墨液至該第一透光膠膜之該曲面的該凸透面上。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the inkjet process comprises using an inkjet head to spray an ink onto the convex transparent surface of the curved surface of the first transparent adhesive film.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該墨液包含一具有黏著性的成份,使得可將該第一透光膠膜直接貼附至該第二透光膠膜。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the ink contains an adhesive component, so that the first light-transmitting adhesive film can be directly attached to the second light-transmitting adhesive film.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該墨液包含一顏色成份。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the ink contains a color component.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該墨液的該顏色成份係選自由白色、品藍色、品紅色、黃色、黑色及其任二者以上組成的群組。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the color component of the ink is selected from the group consisting of white, royal blue, magenta, yellow, black, and any two or more thereof.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該第一透光膠膜係一隱形眼鏡主體材料膜,且具有一中心區域及一週邊區域。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the first light-transmitting adhesive film is a film of the main body material of the contact lens, and has a central area and a peripheral area.
較佳的,在隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該圖案係分佈於該第一透光膠膜的該週邊區域。 Preferably, in the coloring method for contact lenses, the pattern is distributed in the peripheral region of the first light-transmitting adhesive film.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,當使用時,該第一透光膠膜之該曲面的該凹透面朝向配戴者。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, when in use, the concave transparent surface of the curved surface of the first light-transmitting adhesive film faces the wearer.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,該第二透光膠膜係一透光基底。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the second light-transmitting adhesive film is a light-transmitting substrate.
較佳的,在該隱形眼鏡的著色方法中,所噴塗之該墨液具有一黏度範圍介於2~30厘泊(cPs)之間。 Preferably, in the coloring method of the contact lens, the sprayed ink has a viscosity range between 2-30 centipoise (cPs).
本發明實施例之隱形眼鏡的著色方法,可透過噴墨製程,直接在例如是隱形眼鏡主體材料膜的第一透光膠膜的凸透面上噴塗圖案,而不需使用額外效果膠膜,可增加生產效率,並降低生產成本。再者,所噴塗之墨液可以是包含黏著性的成份,可在形成圖案後,直接將第一透光膠膜貼附於第二透光膠膜。因此可大大增加隱形眼鏡的著色製程效率。同樣地,噴墨製程可精準控制所需的墨液用量,相較於習知的方式,也可節省墨液的使用量,降低生產製造的成本。 The coloring method of the contact lens according to the embodiment of the present invention can directly spray a pattern on the convex transparent surface of the first light-transmitting film, such as the main material film of the contact lens, through the inkjet process, without using an additional effect film, Can increase production efficiency and reduce production costs. Furthermore, the sprayed ink may contain adhesive components, and after the pattern is formed, the first light-transmitting adhesive film can be directly attached to the second light-transmitting adhesive film. Therefore, the coloring process efficiency of the contact lens can be greatly increased. Similarly, the inkjet process can precisely control the amount of ink required, and compared with the conventional method, the amount of ink used can also be saved and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
2:透光基底層 2: Light-transmitting base layer
4:效果層 4: Effects layer
6:隱形眼鏡主體層 6: Contact lens main layer
8:鏡片 8: Lenses
10:沾棒 10: dip stick
12:油墨 12: Ink
20:第一透光膠膜 20: The first transparent film
22:噴墨頭 22: Inkjet head
24:墨液 24: Ink
25:圖案 25: Pattern
26:第二透光膠膜 26: The second transparent film
圖1是習知帶有染色隱形眼鏡的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional tinted contact lens.
圖2是習知隱形眼鏡之著色方法的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional coloring method for contact lenses.
圖3是本發明實施例之透過噴墨製程對隱形眼鏡著色的流程示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of coloring a contact lens through an inkjet process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是本發明實施例之隱形眼鏡的著色方法。 Fig. 4 is the coloring method of the contact lens of the embodiment of the present invention.
為能詳細瞭解本發明的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照說明書的內容來實施,進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如下。 In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail, and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings are further described in detail as follows.
請配合圖3至圖4所示之較佳實施例,本發明提供一種隱形眼鏡的著色方法。如圖3所示,是本發明實施例之透過噴墨製程,對第一透光膠膜噴塗圖案的流程示意圖。首先,提供具有曲面的第一透光膠膜20,此第一透光膠膜20的曲面具有凹凸透面(對應配載方向亦可稱為內外表面)。如圖所示,第一透光膠膜20的凸透面朝向噴墨頭22的方向擺設,透過噴墨頭22對第一透光膠膜20之曲面的凸透面噴塗墨液24,以在第一透光膠膜20的凸透面形成圖案25。
Please cooperate with the preferred embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 , the present invention provides a coloring method for contact lenses. As shown in FIG. 3 , it is a schematic flow chart of spraying patterns on the first light-transmitting adhesive film through an inkjet process according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, a first light-transmitting
在一實施例中,第一透光膠膜20可以是以水凝膠(Hydrogel)為基底的材質所構成的隱形眼鏡主體材料膜,且較佳可以是具高透氧性的聚矽氧水凝膠(Silicon Hydrogel)。上述隱形眼鏡主體材料膜可以是指具有度數的鏡片,可作為矯正使用者視力缺陷的用途,例如近視、遠視、散光(角膜非球面性)與老花(即水晶體失去調節能力)等。在另一實施例中,第一透光膠膜20也可以是不具備度數的透光材料膜,因此本發明的第一透光膠膜並不以上述實施例為限。在一實施例中,第一透光膠膜20可以是在平放時,其曲面與所擺放的平面形成一特定角度,此特定角度可以是使得第一透光膠膜的曲面盡可能趨近平坦。
In one embodiment, the first light-transmitting
接著,透過噴墨頭22,在第一透光膠膜20之曲面的凸透面噴塗墨液24,以在第一透光膠膜20的凸透面上形成圖案。在一實施例中,上述墨液24可以是至少包含一黏著性的成份以及一顏色成份,使得在噴塗墨液24後,可直
接進行貼附的步驟。例如上述墨液24中的黏著成份可以是水性膠。而,上述顏色成份可以是例如白色(W)、品藍色(C)、品紅色(M)、黃色(Y)、黑色(K)或者由其任二者以上成份的組成,例如品藍色和品紅色等組成,且較佳可以是水性的UV材料。上述顏色成份僅是舉例並不用來限此本發明。另外,在一實施例中,上述墨液24可以是具有一黏度範圍介於2~30厘泊(cPs)之間。
Next, the
在噴塗墨液24後,可在第一透光膠膜20的凸透面上形成圖案25。可以理解的是,圖案25也可是上述顏色成份所構成的。如圖3所示,圖案25較佳可以是分佈在第一透光膠膜20靠近其邊緣的週邊區域,而由週邊區域圍繞之中央區域可以是選擇性地不形成圖案,以保有較佳的透視能力。如圖4所示,提供具有曲面之第二透光膠膜26,且其曲面具有凹凸透面。將第一透光膠膜20具有圖案25的凸透面,朝向第二透光膠膜26的凹透面黏貼、貼附,以完成隱形眼鏡著色的製程步驟。
After spraying the
在本實施例中,所噴塗之墨液24含有黏著、黏結性的成份,可直接將第一透光膠膜20與第二透光膠膜26進行黏貼、黏結,而不需再額外進行其它步驟。在一實施例中,第二透光膠膜26可以是透光基底,也就是說不具備矯正的度數的透光基底材料,且同樣地也可以是水凝膠的材質,例如高透氧性的聚矽氧水凝膠。在一實施例中,第一透光膠膜20和第二透光膠膜26可以是含水量介於25%~85%之間的水凝膠。另外,在一實施例中,例如是作為隱形眼鏡鏡片的第一透光膠膜20和第二透光膠膜26可以是圓形、橢圓形或截圓形。同時,也可以是平面或非平面。
In this embodiment, the sprayed
在一實施例中,如圖4所示之隱形眼鏡,在使用時,可以是以第一透光膠膜20的凹透面(亦可稱為內表面)朝向配戴者,而第二透光膠膜26是朝向
外界。也就是說,形成有圖案25的凸透面(亦可稱外表面)是位於第一透光膠膜20與第二透光膠膜26之間。如圖4所示,本發明之實施例的隱形眼鏡僅需二片透光膠膜,第一透光膠膜20和第二透光膠膜26即可實現具有圖案或染色的隱形眼鏡,而不需額外的顏色層膜或效果層膜,因此可降低生產製造的成本。在一實施例中,在隱形眼鏡配戴使用時,分佈在第一透光膠膜20週邊區域的圖案25可以是對應於配戴者眼睛的角膜緣、虹膜的區域,使得使用者的眼睛產生變色或者裝飾的效果,而對應於配戴者瞳孔區域可是未形成圖案的中央區域,但不以此實施方式為限。
In one embodiment, the contact lens shown in FIG. 4 can be used with the concave transparent surface (also referred to as the inner surface) of the first
再者,本發明實施例透過噴墨製程,對隱形眼鏡著色的方法,可直接噴塗例如是隱形眼鏡主體材料膜的第一透光膠膜,可一次性地大量噴塗、著色,可增加生產製造效率。例如,可將多數個第一透光膠膜置放於擺盤上,透過噴墨頭一次性地對多個第一透光膠膜進行噴塗圖案,因此可實現對隱形眼鏡大量著色的可行性,大大增加隱形眼鏡著色的生產製程效率。 Furthermore, the method of coloring the contact lens through the inkjet process in the embodiment of the present invention can directly spray the first light-transmitting adhesive film such as the main material film of the contact lens, which can be sprayed and colored in large quantities at one time, which can increase the production and manufacturing. efficiency. For example, a plurality of first light-transmitting adhesive films can be placed on the swing plate, and a plurality of first light-transmitting adhesive films can be sprayed with patterns at one time through an inkjet head, so it is possible to realize the feasibility of coloring a large number of contact lenses , greatly increasing the production process efficiency of contact lens coloring.
以上所述僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本發明主張的權利範圍,凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示的精神所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包括在本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention. All other equivalent changes or modifications without departing from the spirit disclosed in the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of the patent application.
20:第一透光膠膜 20: The first transparent film
22:噴墨頭 22: Inkjet head
24:墨液 24: Ink
25:圖案 25: Pattern
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TW109140834A TWI740727B (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Method for colorizing contact lens |
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