TW202220682A - Symbiotic composition with oligosaccharides ofgracilaria coronopifolia - Google Patents

Symbiotic composition with oligosaccharides ofgracilaria coronopifolia Download PDF

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TW202220682A
TW202220682A TW109140036A TW109140036A TW202220682A TW 202220682 A TW202220682 A TW 202220682A TW 109140036 A TW109140036 A TW 109140036A TW 109140036 A TW109140036 A TW 109140036A TW 202220682 A TW202220682 A TW 202220682A
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probiotics
cells
bcrc
synbiotic composition
seaweed
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李柏憲
呂玟蒨
勇嘉 曾
林暉曜
慧霞 林
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大葉大學
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Abstract

This invention discloses a symbiotic composition with oligosaccharides of Gracilaria coronopifolia, wherein the symbiotic composition comprises Lactobacillusor Bifidobacteriumas probitics; and water extract of Gracilaria coronopifoliaas prebiotic. The symbiotic composition of the invention may promote intestinal health.

Description

傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素組成物Synbiotics composition of oligosaccharides from corymbria

本發明是有關於一種合益素組成物,特別是有關於一種含有傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素組成物。The present invention relates to a synbiotic composition, in particular, to a synbiotic composition containing corymbria oligosaccharide.

飲食是影響胃腸道菌相組成的重要因子,存在於胃腸道中的微生物與人體的健康有密切相關,飲食型態會影響腸道菌群分佈、代謝活性及定殖情形。均衡飲食並攝取高纖維食物或乳酸菌製品將有助於增加腸道中有益菌的數量,且能降低有害菌的數目。Diet is an important factor affecting the microbial composition of the gastrointestinal tract. The microorganisms in the gastrointestinal tract are closely related to the health of the human body. The dietary pattern affects the distribution, metabolic activity and colonization of the intestinal flora. Eating a balanced diet and consuming high-fiber foods or lactic acid bacteria products will help increase the number of good bacteria in the gut and reduce the number of bad bacteria.

益生菌(probiotic)之定義為活菌,被認定對宿主是有益的,可促進宿主的健康。臨床證據顯示乳酸桿菌( Lactobacillus)及雙歧桿菌( Bifidobacterium)對健康具有促進功效,常應用於發酵乳產品。益生質(prebiotic)為可被益生菌所利用之物質,可促進腸道內菌群的平衡,如:寡糖、膳食纖維等。合益素(symbiotic)為益生菌加上益生質的複合物質,既可發揮益生菌的生理活性,又可選擇性增加益生菌的數目,增加益生菌在腸道作用的時間,提高益生菌的適應性,兩者相輔相成的依存。截至2016年7月,我國保健食品中針對胃腸功能改善的品項多達75項,其保健功效相關成分大部分是益生菌或益生質,兩者結合的產品 (合益素)相當少。 Probiotics are defined as live bacteria that are believed to be beneficial to the host and promote the health of the host. Clinical evidence shows that Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium have health-promoting effects and are often used in fermented milk products. Prebiotics are substances that can be used by probiotics to promote the balance of intestinal flora, such as oligosaccharides, dietary fibers, etc. Symbiotic is a compound substance of probiotics and probiotics, which can not only exert the physiological activity of probiotics, but also selectively increase the number of probiotics, increase the time that probiotics act in the intestine, and improve the effect of probiotics. Adaptability, the mutual dependence of the two. As of July 2016, there are as many as 75 items in my country's health food products aimed at improving gastrointestinal function, most of which are probiotics or prebiotics.

海藻中富含有膳食纖維、蛋白質、礦物質 (鉀、鈣、鎂及錳) 及ω-3多元不飽和脂肪酸,極具有開發醫療保健用品的價值,然而,目前少有將海藻和益生菌結合的應用。Seaweed is rich in dietary fiber, protein, minerals (potassium, calcium, magnesium and manganese) and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, which are extremely valuable in the development of medical and health care products. However, there are few combinations of seaweed and probiotics. Applications.

綜觀前述,本發明之發明人經苦心潛心研究、思索並設計一種含有傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素,以針對現有技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。In view of the foregoing, the inventors of the present invention have painstakingly researched, considered and designed a synergetic element containing coriander mustard oligosaccharide, in order to improve the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby promoting the implementation and utilization in the industry.

有鑑於上述習知之問題,本發明之目的係提出一種傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素組成物,其用以解決習知之缺失。In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a synbiotic composition of oligosaccharides of Corymbria corymbria, which is used to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

基於上述目的,本發明係提供一種傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素組成物,其包含益生質及益生菌。益生質包含傘房龍鬚菜水萃物。益生菌包含乳酸桿菌、雙歧桿菌或其組合。Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a synbiotic composition of coriander mustard oligosaccharide, which comprises probiotics and probiotics. The prebiotic contains coriander mustard water extract. Probiotics include lactobacilli, bifidobacteria, or a combination thereof.

較佳地,傘房龍鬚菜水萃物的製備方式包含以下步驟:將傘房龍鬚菜粉末與熱水依比例50:50混合,以及將傘房龍鬚菜粉末加熱至溫度60℃處理6小時,再進行離心以取得上清液,將上清夜冷凍乾燥,獲得水萃物之粉體。Preferably, the preparation method of the mustard coriander water extract comprises the following steps: mixing the mustard coriander powder with hot water in a ratio of 50:50, and heating the mustard coriander powder to a temperature of 60°C for processing After 6 hours, centrifugation was performed again to obtain the supernatant, and the supernatant was freeze-dried overnight to obtain the powder of the water extract.

較佳地,合益素組成物包含粉末型態之益生菌、以及從水萃物製備而得的粉末型態之益生質,益生菌及益生質以2:8至8:2的比例進行混合。Preferably, the synbiotic composition comprises probiotics in powder form and probiotics in powder form prepared from water extracts, and the probiotics and probiotics are mixed in a ratio of 2:8 to 8:2 .

較佳地,益生菌選自乳酸桿菌及雙歧桿菌中的至少一種。Preferably, the probiotics are selected from at least one of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium.

較佳地,益生菌包含BCRC編號為BCRC 11844、BCRC 14602、BCRC 11847、BCRC 10695或BCRC 16053之菌株。Preferably, the probiotics comprise strains with BCRC numbers BCRC 11844, BCRC 14602, BCRC 11847, BCRC 10695 or BCRC 16053.

較佳地,本發明之合益素組成物進一步包含作為保護劑的脫脂乳粉。Preferably, the synbiotic composition of the present invention further comprises skim milk powder as a protective agent.

較佳地,保護劑的添加量可為益生菌及益生質總重量的10%~20%。Preferably, the added amount of the protective agent can be 10% to 20% of the total weight of the probiotics and prebiotics.

承上所述,依本發明之傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素,將減少活性氧物種引起的細胞損傷以及發炎反應,可改善因飲食不當或人體老化所引起的腸胃道疾病,具有腸道保健及預防腸道發炎,達到促進腸道健康之效果。Continuing from the above, according to the synergistic element of the oligosaccharide of A. corymbria of the present invention, the cell damage and inflammatory reaction caused by reactive oxygen species can be reduced, and the gastrointestinal diseases caused by improper diet or human aging can be improved. Intestinal health care and prevention of intestinal inflammation, to achieve the effect of promoting intestinal health.

為了讓上述目的、技術特徵以及實際實施後之增益性更為明顯易懂,於下文中將係以較佳之實施範例輔佐對應相關之圖式來進行更詳細之說明。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, technical features, and gain after actual implementation more obvious and easy to understand, a more detailed description will be given below with the aid of a preferred embodiment example and corresponding related drawings.

本發明係提供一種傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素組成物,其包含益生質及益生菌。本發明使用的益生質為傘房龍鬚菜水萃物,其可為以熱水萃取傘房龍鬚菜所得之水萃物。益生菌可選自乳酸桿菌及雙歧桿菌等腸道中的至少一種。The present invention provides a synbiotic composition of oligosaccharides of Corymbria coriander, which comprises probiotics and probiotics. The probiotic used in the present invention is the water extract of A. corymbria, which can be the water extract obtained by extracting A. corymbria with hot water. The probiotic can be selected from at least one of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium in the intestinal tract.

合益素組成物的型態可為粉狀或液態添加物,以下本發明之實施例中描述的以粉狀型態的進行貯存的合益素組成物,但不以此為限。在實施或使用本發明之合益素組成物時可依據商品調整為粉狀、粒狀、錠狀、晶球、液狀、乳狀。在另一個實施例中,合益素組成物可包含作為保護劑的脫脂乳粉,其含量為,以益生菌與益生質的總重量作為基準100%,另添加10%~20%的脫脂乳粉。The form of the synbiotic composition can be a powder or a liquid additive. The synbiotic composition stored in the powder form is described in the following embodiments of the present invention, but not limited thereto. When implementing or using the synbiotic composition of the present invention, it can be adjusted into powder, granule, ingot, crystal ball, liquid and milk form according to the commodity. In another embodiment, the synbiotic composition may include skimmed milk powder as a protective agent, the content of which is 100% based on the total weight of probiotics and prebiotics, and 10% to 20% of skim milk is added. pink.

以粉狀型態的合益素組成物為例,其可包含粉末型態之益生菌、以及從水萃物製備而得的粉末型態之益生質,益生菌及益生質以2:8至8:2的比例進行混合。Taking a powdered synbiotic composition as an example, it may include powdered probiotics and powdered probiotics prepared from water extracts. Mix in a ratio of 8:2.

實驗材料Experimental Materials

1. 海藻萃取物1. Seaweed Extract

本發明使用之海藻萃取物,係以臺灣地區採取之傘房龍鬚菜( Gracilaria coronopifolia),經清洗、冷凍乾燥及粉碎等前處理後備用。萃取物的製備:本發明中係將傘房龍鬚菜粉末與熱水依據重量比例50:50 (粉末:熱水),經加熱至溫度60℃6小時萃取,再進行離心,獲得濾液作為熱水可溶性萃取物,進行真空冷凍乾燥,將萃取物儲存。 The seaweed extract used in the present invention is Gracilaria coronopifolia collected in Taiwan, and is used after pre-processing such as washing, freeze drying and pulverization. Preparation of the extract: In the present invention, the powder and hot water are extracted by heating to a temperature of 60° C. for 6 hours according to the weight ratio of 50:50 (powder: hot water), and then centrifuged to obtain the filtrate as the heat. The water-soluble extract was vacuum freeze-dried and the extract was stored.

2. 菌株2. Strains

使用的雙歧桿菌有 Bifidobacterium bifidumsBCRC 11844、 Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantisBCRC 14602、 Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longumBCRC 11847等3株,乳酸桿菌有 Lactobacillus acidophilusBCRC 10695、 Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp.bulgaricusBCRC 16053等2株,係購自新竹食品工業發展研究所生物資源保存及研究中心。 The used bifidobacteria include 3 strains including Bifidobacterium bifidums BCRC 11844, Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis BCRC 14602, Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum BCRC 11847, and 2 strains including Lactobacillus acidophilus BCRC 10695 and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp.bulgaricus BCRC 16053. Purchased from the Biological Resource Conservation and Research Center, Hsinchu Food Industry Development Institute.

試驗前轉菌活化2-3次後,接種1%菌株至10 ml 各菌株較適培養基,接種於強化梭菌培養基(RCM)、乳桿菌屬的培養基(MRS)或MRS+0.05% cysteine,並培養於37℃,直到菌液吸光值 (波長610nm) 達到0.8(1.0x10 8CFU/ml),以供作為試驗用。 After inoculation 2-3 times before the test, inoculate 1% of the strain to 10 ml of the appropriate medium for each strain, inoculated in fortified Clostridium medium (RCM), Lactobacillus medium (MRS) or MRS+0.05% cysteine, and Cultivated at 37°C until the absorbance of the bacterial solution (wavelength 610nm) reached 0.8 (1.0× 10 8 CFU/ml), which was used as a test.

3. 海藻合益素3. Seaweed Synbiotics

本試驗使用之海藻合益素,係選用傘房龍鬚菜萃取物的凍乾粉末及混合5株菌株,以不同重量配比混合成GS1(菌株:萃取物=30:70)、GS2(菌株:萃取物=50:50)、GS3(菌株:萃取物=70:30),混合菌株中每一種菌株的所占重量皆相同。The seaweed synbiotics used in this experiment are the freeze-dried powder of coriander mustard extract and 5 strains mixed in different weight ratios to form GS1 (strain:extract=30:70), GS2 (strain) : extract = 50: 50), GS3 (strain: extract = 70: 30), the weight of each strain in the mixed strain is the same.

4. 細胞株4. Cell Lines

本試驗共使用2株細胞株,人類腸道細胞C2BBel BCRC 60182(human colon adenocarcinoma, clone of Caco-2)、人類單核細胞BCRC 60430 (human acute monocytic leukemia, THP-1),購自財團法人食品工業發展研究所生物資源保存及研究中心。A total of 2 cell lines were used in this experiment, human intestinal cell C2BBel BCRC 60182 (human colon adenocarcinoma, clone of Caco-2) and human monocyte BCRC 60430 (human acute monocytic leukemia, THP-1), which were purchased from Consortium Foods Industrial Development Institute Biological Resources Conservation and Research Center.

實驗方法experimental method

1. 細胞培養1. Cell Culture

Caco-2 cell以DMEM (Dulbecco’s modified eagle’s medium) 培養基 (含有10%胎牛血清Fetal bovine serum、FBS) 培養於37 ℃、5% CO2濃度下,待約2-3天細胞長滿時,即進行繼代培養。Caco-2 cells were cultured in DMEM (Dulbecco's modified eagle's medium) medium (containing 10% fetal bovine serum, Fetal bovine serum, FBS) at 37 °C and 5% CO2 concentration. Subculture.

THP-1 cell以RPMI (Roswell Park Memorial Institute) 1640培養基 (含10% FBS) 培養於37℃、5% CO2濃度下。將細胞直接加入新鮮培養基稀釋,再分裝至新的培養瓶。或是將含有培養基的細胞於低速離心(1000rpm、5分鐘)後移去上清液,加入新鮮培養基均勻混合,轉移至新的培養瓶中,待約2-3天細胞長滿,再行繼代培養。THP-1 cells were cultured in RPMI (Roswell Park Memorial Institute) 1640 medium (containing 10% FBS) at 37°C under 5% CO2 concentration. Dilute cells directly into fresh medium before aliquoting into new culture flasks. Or centrifuge the cells containing the medium at low speed (1000rpm, 5 minutes), remove the supernatant, add fresh medium and mix evenly, transfer to a new culture flask, wait for about 2-3 days for cells to become full, and then continue. Generation cultivation.

2. Caco-2和THP-1共培養 (co-culture)2. Co-culture of Caco-2 and THP-1

參照Takisawa等人於 2009 年發表的文獻(Anti-Inflammatory effect of Bifidobacterium longumon macrophage-like THP-1 cells via epithelial cell Caco-2),利用插入式細胞培養皿(Transwell filter)共培養,上層為已培養至形成單層細胞膜之Caco-2細胞,下層為THP-1細胞,下層以10ng/ml LPS及10ng/ml TNF-α刺激,共培養24小時,收集下層細胞培養液,供後續實驗分析。 Referring to the literature published by Takisawa et al. in 2009 (Anti-Inflammatory effect of Bifidobacterium longum on macrophage-like THP-1 cells via epithelial cell Caco-2), a transwell filter was used for co-culture. Caco-2 cells were cultured to form a monolayer cell membrane, the lower layer was THP-1 cells, and the lower layer was stimulated with 10ng/ml LPS and 10ng/ml TNF-α, co-cultured for 24 hours, and the lower cell culture medium was collected for subsequent experimental analysis.

3. 細胞存活率檢測 (MTT assay)3. Cell viability assay (MTT assay)

細胞以1500 rpm離心5分鐘收集後,以細胞計數器(Sequoia-Turner Cell-dyn 300)計算細胞密度,再根據此數值將細胞調整為2×10 5cells/ml,以100 μl/well加入96 孔盤培養盤中,靜置於37℃、5% CO 2之細胞培養箱中24小時後,將原本培養液抽出,並加入100 μl不同濃度 (0.1-1000 μg/ml) 的樣品,於37℃、5% CO 2培養24小時後,於各well分別加入100 μl MTT (3-4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide),置於37℃反應4 小時,最後加入100 μl的DMSO溶解細胞膜,並均勻混合以確保藍紫色結晶完全溶解,待靜置40分鐘後,以ELISA reader讀取波長570 nm的吸光值。以培養液取代樣品作為控制組,視為100%,空白組為不含細胞及樣品之培養液。 After the cells were collected by centrifugation at 1500 rpm for 5 minutes, the cell density was calculated by a cell counter (Sequoia-Turner Cell-dyn 300), and then the cells were adjusted to 2×10 5 cells/ml according to this value, and added to 96 wells at 100 μl/well. Place the culture dish in a 37°C, 5% CO 2 cell incubator for 24 hours, extract the original culture medium, add 100 μl of samples of different concentrations (0.1-1000 μg/ml), and incubate at 37°C. , 5% CO 2 for 24 hours, add 100 μl of MTT (3-4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) to each well, place at 37°C to react for 4 hours, and finally add 100 μl of DMSO was used to dissolve the cell membrane and mixed evenly to ensure that the blue-violet crystals were completely dissolved. After standing for 40 minutes, the absorbance at a wavelength of 570 nm was read with an ELISA reader. The culture medium was used to replace the sample as the control group, which was regarded as 100%, and the blank group was the culture medium without cells and samples.

細胞存活率 (cell viability, %)=[(樣品組吸光值-空白組吸光值)/控制組吸光值]×100%。Cell viability (%)=[(absorbance value of sample group-absorbance value of blank group)/absorbance value of control group]×100%.

4. 單層細胞跨膜電阻值 (TEER) 測定4. Monolayer Cell Transmembrane Resistance Value (TEER) Determination

將Caco-2細胞接種於Millicell插入式培養皿 (PCF膜,0.4 μm孔徑),觀察單層細胞膜生長情形,以Millipore ERS電阻儀在不同時間測定TEER值,監測21天。測定TEER時,將一對電極分別置於細胞單層的頂部和基底部,用電阻儀測得實際電阻值,依下列公式計算:Caco-2 cells were seeded in Millicell insert culture dishes (PCF membrane, 0.4 μm pore size), the growth of monolayer cell membrane was observed, and the TEER value was measured at different times with a Millipore ERS resistance meter, and monitored for 21 days. When measuring TEER, a pair of electrodes are placed on the top and base of the cell monolayer respectively, and the actual resistance value is measured with a resistance meter, which is calculated according to the following formula:

TEER=(R total-R blank) × A(Ω×cm 2) TEER=(R total -R blank ) × A(Ω×cm 2 )

其中R total為實測電阻值,R blank為空白膜電阻值,A為膜面積。 where R total is the measured resistance value, R blank is the blank film resistance value, and A is the film area.

5. 細胞活性氧 (reactive oxygen species、ROS) 含量測定5. Determination of cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) content

取 5×10 5cells/ml 種在含 2% 血清之培養基的12孔盤中,加入樣品以及H 2O 2,將培養基中H 2O 2的濃度控制為 400 μM,於 37 oC、5% CO 2之恆溫培養箱內培養 12小時,至反應終點前 30 分鐘,再添加 20 μM 之螢光染劑 2’,7’-dichlorofluorescin diacetate (DCFH-DA) 於培養液中反應 30 分鐘。接著以400 g離心 10 分鐘並去除上清液,再以 PBS 清洗 2 次,加入 0.5 ml PBS 懸浮細胞,並移置 96-well 黑盤中,以螢光分析儀 (Hitachi F-4500, Hitachi Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) 偵測螢光反應 (Excitation 485 nm,Emission 527 nm)。 Take 5×10 5 cells/ml and seed them in a 12-well plate containing 2% serum, add samples and H 2 O 2 , control the concentration of H 2 O 2 in the medium to 400 μM, at 37 o C, 5 Incubate in a constant temperature incubator with % CO 2 for 12 hours, and 30 minutes before the end of the reaction, then add 20 μM of the fluorescent dye 2',7'-dichlorofluorescin diacetate (DCFH-DA) to the culture medium to react for 30 minutes. The cells were then centrifuged at 400 g for 10 minutes and the supernatant was removed, washed twice with PBS, 0.5 ml of PBS was added to suspend the cells, and transferred to a 96-well black dish, and the cells were analyzed by a fluorescence analyzer (Hitachi F-4500, Hitachi Co. . Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) to detect fluorescent reactions (Excitation 485 nm, Emission 527 nm).

6. 細胞激素(IL-8)分析6. Cytokine (IL-8) Analysis

將培養好的Caco-2細胞濃度調整為3×10 5cells/ml,在6孔盤中培養21天,再與經由PMA(phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate) 200 nM誘發分化4天後之THP-1細胞進行共培養。內室注入1.5 ml不同濃度 (0.1-1000 μg/ml) 的樣品,外室加入2 ml RPMI 1640培養基,靜置於37℃、5% CO 2之細胞培養箱中3小時後,添加100 ng/ml TNF-α至外室中,激活24小時。收集孔盤中的懸浮液,保存在-20℃下,待測定其含有的細胞激素時使用,以細胞激素human IL-8 ELISA (431505) 分析套組進行檢測。 The concentration of cultured Caco-2 cells was adjusted to 3×10 5 cells/ml, cultured in a 6-well dish for 21 days, and then differentiated with PMA (phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate) 200 nM for 4 days. The THP-1 cells were co-cultured. Inject 1.5 ml samples of different concentrations (0.1-1000 μg/ml) into the inner chamber, add 2 ml RPMI 1640 medium to the outer chamber, and place it in a cell incubator at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 3 hours, then add 100 ng/ml ml TNF-α into the outer chamber, activated for 24 hours. The suspension in the well plate was collected and stored at -20°C for use in the determination of the cytokines contained in it. The assay kit was used for the detection of cytokines human IL-8 ELISA (431505).

製作貼附單株抗體的96孔測試盤,以PBS稀釋捕捉抗體(capture antibody)後,於各孔中加入100 μl,在4℃下放置隔夜,吸掉孔盤內溶液,用清洗緩衝液(wash buffer)沖洗4次,在各孔中加入200 μl的固定液(Block buffer),並在室溫下反應1小時,吸掉孔盤內溶液,用清洗緩衝液沖洗4次,測試盤製作完成。測試盤中加入100 μl的培養基,在室溫下反應2小時,2小時後吸掉孔盤內培養基,用清洗緩衝液沖洗4次,加入100 μl的偵測抗體(detection antibody),於室溫下作用1小時後吸掉每個孔盤內溶液,再用清洗緩衝液沖洗4次,加入100 μl的辣根過氧化物酶標記鏈黴親和素(Streptavidin-HRP),於室溫下反應30分鐘,吸掉每個孔盤內溶液,用清洗緩衝液沖洗5次後加入100 μl的受質液(Substrate solution),在室溫下避光反應20分鐘,20分鐘後加入100 μl的反應終止液(Stop solution),利用ELISA讀取器測定各孔盤在波長450 nm的吸光值。A 96-well test plate with monoclonal antibody attached was prepared, and after diluting the capture antibody with PBS, 100 μl was added to each well, and it was placed at 4°C overnight. Wash buffer) for 4 times, add 200 μl of block buffer to each well, and react at room temperature for 1 hour, aspirate the solution in the well plate, rinse 4 times with washing buffer, and the test plate is completed. . Add 100 μl of culture medium to the test plate, react at room temperature for 2 hours, aspirate the medium in the well plate after 2 hours, wash 4 times with washing buffer, add 100 μl of detection antibody, and incubate at room temperature After 1 hour of action, the solution in each well plate was aspirated, washed 4 times with washing buffer, added 100 μl of horseradish peroxidase-labeled streptavidin (Streptavidin-HRP), and reacted at room temperature for 30 After 20 minutes, aspirate the solution in each well plate, rinse with washing buffer for 5 times, add 100 μl of substrate solution, react at room temperature for 20 minutes in the dark, and stop the reaction by adding 100 μl after 20 minutes. solution (Stop solution), and the absorbance value of each well plate at a wavelength of 450 nm was measured using an ELISA reader.

結果result

一、海藻合益素調配及貯存試驗1. Preparation and storage test of seaweed synbiotics

由傘房龍鬚菜萃取物做為海藻益生質,與乳酸桿菌、雙歧桿菌5株益生菌混合,並添加15%脫脂乳粉作為保護劑。一般認定含有活菌的益生菌產品之菌數需維持10 6cfu/g以上才能發揮其活性,故以10 6cfu/g為貯存期限的篩選條件。為了解調製之海藻合益素 (GS1、GS2、GS3) 之貯存安定性,於不同溫度下 (4℃、-20℃) 進行測試,海藻合益素於4℃貯存60天(第1圖之(a)部分),菌數仍維持10 9cfu/g,於-20℃貯存60天(第1圖之(b)部分),GS1、GS3菌數仍維持10 6-10 8cfu/g,顯示低溫下可延緩海藻合益素之菌數降低,低溫保存具安定性。 The coriander mustard extract is used as a seaweed probiotic, mixed with 5 strains of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, and 15% skimmed milk powder is added as a protective agent. It is generally recognized that the bacterial count of probiotic products containing live bacteria needs to be maintained above 10 6 cfu/g to exert its activity, so 10 6 cfu/g is used as the screening condition for the storage period. In order to understand the storage stability of the prepared seaweed synbiotics (GS1, GS2, GS3), tests were conducted at different temperatures (4°C, -20°C). The seaweed synbiotics were stored at 4°C for 60 days (Figure 1 (a) part), the bacterial count was still maintained at 10 9 cfu/g, and stored at -20°C for 60 days (part (b) of Figure 1), the bacterial count of GS1 and GS3 remained at 10 6 -10 8 cfu/g, It shows that it can delay the reduction of the bacterial count of seaweed and synbiotics at low temperature, and the low temperature storage is stable.

二、海藻合益素對Caco-2細胞存活率探討2. Discussion on the survival rate of Caco-2 cells by seaweed synbiotics

本研究以體外評估模式探討海藻合益素作為預防腸道發炎之素材,以腸道細胞株為研究對象。為了瞭解試驗原料對人類腸道細胞株 Caco-2之影響,以複合益生菌與傘房龍鬚菜萃取物 處理24 小時後之細胞存活率。在傘房龍鬚菜萃取物0.1-1000 μg/ml濃度下,其細胞存活率分別為99-110%、104-112%、93-106%,結果顯示在此濃度下,複合益生菌與傘房龍鬚菜萃取物對腸道細胞不會造成傷害。另測試海藻合益素對Caco-2的細胞毒性,結果顯示在0.001-1 mg/ml濃度下,GS1對Caco-2之細胞存活率達102%-115%,GS2對Caco-2之細胞存活率為98%-106%,GS3對Caco-2之細胞存活率達101%-117%,即三組配方對Caco-2細胞株皆不具毒性。In this study, an in vitro evaluation model was used to explore the use of seaweed synbiotics as a material for preventing intestinal inflammation, and intestinal cell lines were used as the research object. In order to understand the effect of the test material on the human intestinal cell line Caco-2, the cell viability after 24 hours of treatment with compound probiotics and coriander mustard extract. At the concentration of 0.1-1000 μg/ml of coriander mustard extract, the cell viability was 99-110%, 104-112%, 93-106%, respectively. The results showed that at this concentration, the compound probiotics and the umbrella Venus mustard extract does not cause harm to intestinal cells. In addition, the cytotoxicity of seaweed synbiotics on Caco-2 was tested, and the results showed that the cell viability of GS1 to Caco-2 was 102%-115%, and the cell viability of GS2 to Caco-2 at a concentration of 0.001-1 mg/ml The cell survival rate of GS3 to Caco-2 is 101%-117%, that is, the three groups of formulations are not toxic to Caco-2 cell line.

三、建立Caco-2細胞及THP-1類巨噬細胞共培養模式3. Establishment of a co-culture model of Caco-2 cells and THP-1 macrophages

以Caco-2細胞做為評估模式,利用偵測跨膜電阻值 (Transepithelial electrical resistance, TEER) 的變化程度,數值需大於600Ωcm 2,以確認單層膜形成,培養到14天時其TEER數值為685Ωcm 2(如第2圖所示),再以顯微鏡觀察其形成完整單層膜的所需培養時間為21天、1053Ωcm 2(如第2圖所示)。THP-1細胞是從白血病患者血液中的單核細胞所建立的細胞株,可分泌發炎因子,經適度誘導轉變為巨噬細胞,是體外實驗中人類單核巨噬細胞功能的良好替代細胞,本試驗培養THP-1人類單核細胞建立其分化為類巨噬細胞的體外模式,THP-1細胞以200 nM的PMA (Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate) 分化,在顯微鏡觀察下,作用4天後,細胞形態已轉化為類巨噬細胞模式。兩株細胞在插入式細胞培養皿上共培養,上層為Caco-2細胞,下層為THP-1類巨噬細胞。 Using Caco-2 cells as the evaluation model, the degree of change in transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) was detected, and the value should be greater than 600Ωcm 2 to confirm the formation of monolayer. The TEER value after 14 days of culture was: 685Ωcm 2 (as shown in Figure 2), and then observed under a microscope, the required incubation time to form a complete monolayer was 21 days and 1053Ωcm 2 (as shown in Figure 2). THP-1 cells are cell lines established from monocytes in the blood of leukemia patients. They can secrete inflammatory factors and transform into macrophages after moderate induction. They are good substitute cells for the function of human monocytes and macrophages in vitro. In this experiment, THP-1 human monocytes were cultured to establish an in vitro model of their differentiation into macrophage-like cells. THP-1 cells were differentiated with 200 nM PMA (Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate). After 4 days, the cell morphology had transformed into a macrophage-like pattern. The two cell lines were co-cultured on an insert cell culture dish, with Caco-2 cells in the upper layer and THP-1 macrophages in the lower layer.

四、海藻合益素對腸道細胞單層膜之影響4. The effect of seaweed synbiotics on intestinal cell monolayer

在Caco-2細胞及THP-1類巨噬細胞共培養下,將海藻合益素加入上層細胞中,每間隔一段時間自下層細胞培養液採樣,觀察樣品對腸道細胞的穿透性,並以FD-4 (fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran tracer 4 kDa,MW4400) 為正控制組,計算其穿透率,同時偵測試驗前後的TEER。將海藻合益素在作用濃度0.001-0.1 mg/ml下,處理至共培養細胞。結果如第3圖所示,其相對於FD-4(100%)之跨膜電阻值,處理0.1 mg/mL GS1合益素,在實驗起始值為86%,180分鐘後增加至95%,此外,處理0.001 mg/mL、0.005 mg/mL以及 0.05 mg/mL於180分鐘後分別為105%、103%以及101%。在持續至3小時的作用時間,海藻合益素之TEER值仍可維持80%以上,即海藻合益素對腸道細胞單層膜不會造成損傷。Under the co-culture of Caco-2 cells and THP-1 macrophages, seaweed synbiotics were added to the upper cells, and samples were taken from the lower cell culture medium at regular intervals to observe the permeability of the samples to intestinal cells, and Taking FD-4 (fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran tracer 4 kDa, MW4400) as the positive control group, the penetration rate was calculated, and the TEER before and after the experiment was detected. The seaweed synbiotics were treated to co-culture cells at the concentration of 0.001-0.1 mg/ml. The results are shown in Figure 3. The transmembrane resistance value relative to FD-4 (100%), treated with 0.1 mg/mL GS1 synbiotic, was 86% at the beginning of the experiment and increased to 95% after 180 minutes , in addition, after 180 minutes of treatment 0.001 mg/mL, 0.005 mg/mL and 0.05 mg/mL were 105%, 103% and 101%, respectively. The TEER value of seaweed synbiotics can still maintain more than 80% during the action time of 3 hours, that is, seaweed synbiotics will not cause damage to the monolayer membrane of intestinal cells.

五、以海藻合益素探討細胞在氧化壓力下是否具保護作用5. To investigate whether cells have protective effect under oxidative stress with seaweed synbiotics

分別以不同濃度 (0.125-2 mM) H 2O 2去誘導THP-1細胞,共培養24小時後探討細胞的存活率,如表一所示,H 2O 2濃度與存活率呈現負相關的劑量依存性,其中,1 mM H 2O 2處理後其細胞存活率為67.4%,表示在此濃度下的H 2O 2會對細胞產生氧化壓力,但不至於毒殺細胞。以1-20 ng/ml的TNF-α添加於細胞內,共培養24小時後測定存活率,由表二顯示20 ng/ml濃度下其存活率仍有75.9%,亦具有濃度依存之負相關性。因此以1 mM H 2O 2及20 ng/ml TNF-α做為後續誘導氧化壓力之濃度。 Different concentrations (0.125-2 mM) of H 2 O 2 were used to induce THP-1 cells, and the cell viability was investigated after 24 hours of co-culture. As shown in Table 1, the concentration of H 2 O 2 was negatively correlated with the viability. The dose-dependence, in which the cell viability after 1 mM H 2 O 2 treatment was 67.4%, indicated that H 2 O 2 at this concentration would produce oxidative stress on cells, but would not kill cells. 1-20 ng/ml of TNF-α was added to the cells, and the survival rate was measured after co-cultivation for 24 hours. Table 2 shows that the survival rate was still 75.9% at a concentration of 20 ng/ml, which also had a concentration-dependent negative correlation. sex. Therefore, 1 mM H 2 O 2 and 20 ng/ml TNF-α were used as subsequent concentrations to induce oxidative stress.

表一 H 2O 2濃度 0.125mM 0.25mM 0.5 mM 1 mM 2 mM 存活率(%) 95.49 83.298 79.035 67.415 35.941 *以不經處理作為控制組100% Table I H2O2 concentration 0.125mM 0.25mM 0.5mM 1 mM 2 mM Survival rate (%) 95.49 83.298 79.035 67.415 35.941 *100% with no treatment as the control group

表二 TNF-α濃度 1 ng/ml 2 ng/ml 5 ng/ml 10 ng/ml 20 ng/ml 存活率(%) 98.05 92.867 88.398 82.793 75.891 *以不經處理作為控制組100% Table II TNF-α concentration 1 ng/ml 2ng/ml 5ng/ml 10ng/ml 20ng/ml Survival rate (%) 98.05 92.867 88.398 82.793 75.891 *100% with no treatment as the control group

將海藻合益素與THP-1細胞共培養,並添加1 mM的 H 2O 2及20 ng/ml TNF-α誘導氧化壓力形成,測試其細胞存活率,由表三可知在H 2O 2誘導下,細胞存活率降至70.7%,加入海藻合益素後,細胞之存活率皆有提高,GS1組提高至80.4-100.3%,GS2組提高至82.1-105.5%,GS3組提高至70.7-81.20%;由表四可知在THF-α誘導下,細胞存活率降至74.3%,以GS1 (0.005-0.5 mg/ml) 處理後,細胞存活率提高至79.68-92.2%,GS2組 (0.001-0.5 mg/ml) 提高至75.7-94.2%,GS3組(0.005-0.1 mg/ml)提高至76.5-82.4%。由此可知,海藻合益素可減少因氧化壓力 (H 2O 2及TNF-α)造成之細胞損傷,而提高細胞之存活率。 The seaweed synbiotics were co-cultured with THP-1 cells, and 1 mM H 2 O 2 and 20 ng/ml TNF-α were added to induce the formation of oxidative stress, and the cell viability was tested. Under induction, the cell viability decreased to 70.7%. After adding seaweed synbiotics, the cell viability was improved. The GS1 group increased to 80.4-100.3%, the GS2 group increased to 82.1-105.5%, and the GS3 group increased to 70.7- 81.20%; it can be seen from Table 4 that under the induction of THF-α, the cell viability decreased to 74.3%, and after treatment with GS1 (0.005-0.5 mg/ml), the cell viability increased to 79.68-92.2%, and the GS2 group (0.001- 0.5 mg/ml) to 75.7-94.2%, and GS3 group (0.005-0.1 mg/ml) to 76.5-82.4%. It can be seen that seaweed synbiotics can reduce cell damage caused by oxidative stress (H 2 O 2 and TNF-α), and improve cell survival rate.

表三   H 2O 21mM   海藻合益素     0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml 0.1 mg/ml 0.5 mg/ml GS1 70.66   90.15 95.81 86.99 85.19 100.34 80.38 GS2 70.66   93.74 90.54 95.29 105.46 103.88 82.12 GS3 70.66   81.20 76.50 71.74 70.68 73.17 75.35 單位:細胞增生率(%),以不經處理作為控制組100% Table 3 H 2 O 2 1mM Seaweed Synbiotics 0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml 0.1 mg/ml 0.5 mg/ml GS1 70.66 90.15 95.81 86.99 85.19 100.34 80.38 GS2 70.66 93.74 90.54 95.29 105.46 103.88 82.12 GS3 70.66 81.20 76.50 71.74 70.68 73.17 75.35 Unit: cell proliferation rate (%), untreated as the control group, 100%

表四   TNF-α 2 ng/ml   海藻合益素     0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml 0.1 mg/ml 0.5 mg/ml GS1 74.37   72.91 79.68 75.79 81.96 89.89 92.21 GS2 74.37   75.69 87.33 83.32 94.16 80.64 86.37 GS3 74.37   66.99 82.36 76.47 77.94 81.22 65.61 單位:細胞增生率(%),以不經處理作為控制組100% Table 4 TNF-α 2 ng/ml Seaweed Synbiotics 0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml 0.1 mg/ml 0.5 mg/ml GS1 74.37 72.91 79.68 75.79 81.96 89.89 92.21 GS2 74.37 75.69 87.33 83.32 94.16 80.64 86.37 GS3 74.37 66.99 82.36 76.47 77.94 81.22 65.61 Unit: cell proliferation rate (%), untreated as the control group, 100%

利用1 mM的H 2O 2誘導細胞氧化壓力形成ROS,分別以0.1 mg/ml GS1、0.05 mg/ml GS2、 0.005 mg/ml GS3之試驗濃度,探討海藻合益素是否可降低THP-1細胞之氧化壓力。結果顯示,經1 mM的 H 2O 2激發後,ROS產生量增加至151.5% (以未激發組當100%),而以海藻合益素 (GS1、GS2、GS3) 處理後,ROS產生量分別降為101.751%、101.363%及109.582%,即海藻合益素可減緩由H 2O 2誘導之ROS產生,降低THP-1細胞之氧化壓力。 1 mM H 2 O 2 was used to induce cellular oxidative stress to form ROS, and the experimental concentrations of 0.1 mg/ml GS1, 0.05 mg/ml GS2 and 0.005 mg/ml GS3 were used to investigate whether seaweed synesthesia could reduce THP-1 cells. oxidative stress. The results showed that the amount of ROS production increased to 151.5% (100% in the unexcited group) after stimulation with 1 mM H 2 O 2 , while the amount of ROS generated after treatment with seaweed synbiotics (GS1, GS2, GS3) They were reduced to 101.751%, 101.363% and 109.582%, respectively, that is, the algae synbiotics could slow down the production of ROS induced by H 2 O 2 and reduce the oxidative stress of THP-1 cells.

在Caco-2細胞平台上,因1 mM H 2O 2濃度會造成Caco-2細胞懸浮,故降低誘導作用之濃度至0.5 mM,其存活率為94.1% (如表五所示)。 On the Caco-2 cell platform, because the concentration of 1 mM H 2 O 2 will cause Caco-2 cells to suspend, so reducing the concentration of induction to 0.5 mM, the survival rate is 94.1% (as shown in Table 5).

表五 H 2O 2濃度 0.5mM 1mM 2 mM 4 mM 5 mM 存活率(%) 94.054 84.933 48.740 31.788 16.023 *以不經處理作為控制組100% Table 5 H2O2 concentration 0.5mM 1mM 2 mM 4mM 5mM Survival rate (%) 94.054 84.933 48.740 31.788 16.023 *100% with no treatment as the control group

如表六所示,經0.5 mM H 2O 2激發後,ROS產生量增加至105.4%,以海藻合益素 (GS1、GS2、GS3) 處理後,ROS產生量分別降為63.3-84.3%、48.8-81.0%及56.2-74.1%。 As shown in Table 6, after excitation with 0.5 mM H 2 O 2 , the ROS production increased to 105.4%, and after treatment with seaweed synbiotics (GS1, GS2, GS3), the ROS production decreased to 63.3-84.3%, 48.8-81.0% and 56.2-74.1%.

表六   H 2O 20.5 mM   海藻合益素     0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml GS1 105.4   84.3 81.1 67.3 63.3 GS2 105.4   62.8 89.5 81.0 48.8 GS3 105.4   74.1 66.0 56.2 68.6 單位:螢光強度 (%),以不經處理作為控制組100% Table 6 H 2 O 2 0.5 mM Seaweed Synbiotics 0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml GS1 105.4 84.3 81.1 67.3 63.3 GS2 105.4 62.8 89.5 81.0 48.8 GS3 105.4 74.1 66.0 56.2 68.6 Unit: fluorescence intensity (%), with untreated as the control group 100%

由表七可知,經20 ng/ml TNF-α激發後,ROS產生量增加至124.5% (以未激發組當100%),而以海藻合益素 (GS1、GS2、GS3) 處理後,ROS產生量分別降為93.0-106.6%、60.6-81.1%及57.7-91.3%。即海藻合益素可減緩由H 2O 2及TNF-α誘導之ROS產生,降低Caco-2細胞之氧化壓力,預期可預防由氧化壓力造成之發炎反應。 It can be seen from Table 7 that after stimulation with 20 ng/ml TNF-α, the production of ROS increased to 124.5% (100% in the non-excited group), while after treatment with seaweed synbiotics (GS1, GS2, GS3), ROS production increased to 124.5% (100% in the unexcited group). The production volume dropped to 93.0-106.6%, 60.6-81.1% and 57.7-91.3% respectively. That is, seaweed synbiotics can slow down the production of ROS induced by H 2 O 2 and TNF-α, reduce the oxidative stress of Caco-2 cells, and it is expected to prevent the inflammatory response caused by oxidative stress.

表七   TNF-α 20 ng/ml   海藻合益素     0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml GS1 124.5   95.2 103.6 93.0 106.6 GS2 124.5   60.6 76.2 81.1 72.8 GS3 124.5   78.2 57.7 63.0 91.3 單位:螢光強度 (%),以不經處理作為控制組100% Table 7 TNF-α 20 ng/ml Seaweed Synbiotics 0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml GS1 124.5 95.2 103.6 93.0 106.6 GS2 124.5 60.6 76.2 81.1 72.8 GS3 124.5 78.2 57.7 63.0 91.3 Unit: fluorescence intensity (%), with untreated as the control group 100%

六、海藻合益素調整發炎因子的評估6. Evaluation of the adjustment of inflammatory factors by seaweed synbiotics

為探討Caco-2與THP-1共培養是否可行,以500 ng/ml LPS與THP-1反應3小時,即可誘導THP-1分泌TNF-α,24小時後引起Caco-2細胞表層損傷,TNF-α分泌量大量增加。TNF-α之產生會誘導Caco-2分泌白介素-8(IL-8),顯示以LPS和TNF-α誘導腸道細胞發炎,而使發炎因子分泌量提高,推估細胞共培養作為腸內發炎試驗模式是具可行性。由表八可知,以20 ng/ml TNF-α誘導細胞產生IL-8 (1.47 ng/ml)之後,在處理濃度0.001-0.05 mg/ml的海藻合益素,其中GS1在0.001及0.005 mg/ml濃度下,IL-8產生量較TNF-α誘導的IL-8產生量低,GS2在0.001、0.005及0.01 mg/ml下,其IL-8產生量較TNF-α誘導的IL-8產生量低,而GS3則在0.01 mg/ml濃度下可降低IL-8生成。證實海藻合益素可降低由TNF-α誘導的IL-8產生量,降低細胞產生發炎反應,進而預防腸道細胞發炎反應的發生。In order to explore whether the co-culture of Caco-2 and THP-1 is feasible, the reaction of 500 ng/ml LPS with THP-1 for 3 hours can induce THP-1 to secrete TNF-α, and cause surface damage of Caco-2 cells after 24 hours. TNF-α secretion was greatly increased. The production of TNF-α can induce Caco-2 to secrete interleukin-8 (IL-8), which shows that LPS and TNF-α induce intestinal cell inflammation, which increases the secretion of inflammatory factors. The experimental model is feasible. It can be seen from Table 8 that after the cells were induced to produce IL-8 (1.47 ng/ml) with 20 ng/ml TNF-α, the algae synbiotics were treated at a concentration of 0.001-0.05 mg/ml, in which GS1 was at 0.001 and 0.005 mg/ml. At the concentration of ml, the production of IL-8 was lower than that of IL-8 induced by TNF-α. At 0.001, 0.005 and 0.01 mg/ml of GS2, the production of IL-8 was higher than that of IL-8 induced by TNF-α. IL-8 production was reduced at 0.01 mg/ml by GS3. It was confirmed that seaweed synbiotics can reduce the production of IL-8 induced by TNF-α, reduce the inflammatory response of cells, and then prevent the occurrence of inflammatory response of intestinal cells.

表八   TNF-α 20 ng/ml   海藻合益素     0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml GS1 1.47   1.13 1.10 1.77 1.12 GS2 1.47   1.38 0.56 1.08 1.61 GS3 1.47   1.62 1.62 1.11 1.50 單位:IL-8含量 (ng/ml),不經處理的控制組數值為0.34 ng/ml Table 8 TNF-α 20 ng/ml Seaweed Synbiotics 0.001 mg/ml 0.005 mg/ml 0.01 mg/ml 0.05 mg/ml GS1 1.47 1.13 1.10 1.77 1.12 GS2 1.47 1.38 0.56 1.08 1.61 GS3 1.47 1.62 1.62 1.11 1.50 Unit: IL-8 content (ng/ml), the value of the untreated control group is 0.34 ng/ml

由上述結果可得知,含有傘房龍鬚菜之合益素組成物,不僅不會影響腸道細胞生長,還可以減少因氧化壓力造成的細胞損傷,或降低發炎反應的產生,而提高細胞之存活率。因此,可改善因飲食不當或人體老化所引起的腸胃道疾病,具有腸道保健及預防腸道發炎,達到促進腸道健康之效果。From the above results, it can be seen that the synbiotic composition containing coriander mustard not only does not affect the growth of intestinal cells, but can also reduce cell damage caused by oxidative stress, or reduce the production of inflammatory response, and improve cell growth. the survival rate. Therefore, it can improve gastrointestinal diseases caused by improper diet or human aging, and has intestinal health care and prevention of intestinal inflammation, so as to achieve the effect of promoting intestinal health.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above description is exemplary only, not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or changes that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the appended patent application scope.

none

第1圖係為海藻合益素之貯存安定性測試結果。 第2圖係為Caco-2細胞21天培養期間的跨膜電阻值變化。 第3圖係為海藻合益素處理共培養系統之TEER值。(a)、(b)、(c)部分分別是處理樣品GS1、GS2、GS3的結果。 Figure 1 shows the storage stability test results of seaweed synbiotics. Figure 2 shows the change in transmembrane resistance value of Caco-2 cells during 21 days of culture. Figure 3 is the TEER value of the co-culture system treated with seaweed synbiotics. Parts (a), (b), and (c) are the results of processing samples GS1, GS2, and GS3, respectively.

Claims (7)

一種傘房龍鬚菜寡糖之合益素組成物,其包含益生質及益生菌,其中,益生質包含傘房龍鬚菜(Gracilaria coronopifolia)水萃物;該益生菌包含乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus)、雙歧桿菌(Bifidobacterium)或其組合。A synbiotic composition of oligosaccharides of Coronocarpus corymbs, comprising probiotics and probiotics, wherein the probiotics comprise water extract of Gracilaria coronopifolia; the probiotics comprise Lactobacillus , Bifidobacterium or a combination thereof. 如請求項1所述之合益素組成物,其中該傘房龍鬚菜水萃物的製備方式包含以下步驟: 將傘房龍鬚菜粉末與熱水依比例1:1 混合,以及 將該傘房龍鬚菜粉末加熱至溫度50~80℃,再進行離心、冷凍乾燥,獲得該傘房龍鬚菜水萃物。 The synbiotic composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the water extract of Corymbria corymbria comprises the following steps: Mix coriander mustard powder with hot water in a ratio of 1:1, and The coriander mustard powder is heated to a temperature of 50-80° C., and then centrifuged and freeze-dried to obtain the coriander mustard water extract. 如請求項2所述之合益素組成物,其中該合益素組成物包含粉末型態之該益生菌、以及粉末型態之該益生質,該益生菌及該益生質係以2:8至8:2的比例進行混合。The synbiotic composition according to claim 2, wherein the synbiotic composition comprises the probiotics in powder form and the probiotics in powder form, the probiotics and the probiotics are in a ratio of 2:8 Mix to a ratio of 8:2. 如請求項1所述之合益素組成物,其中該益生菌選自乳酸桿菌( Lactobacillus)及雙歧桿菌( Bifidobacterium)中的至少一種。 The synbiotic composition according to claim 1, wherein the probiotic is selected from at least one of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium . 如請求項1所述之合益素組成物,其中該益生菌包含BCRC 編號為BCRC 11844( Bifidobacterium bifidums)、BCRC 14602( Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis)、BCRC 11847( Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum)、BCRC 10695( Lactobacillus acidophilus)或BCRC 16053 ( Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp.bulgaricus 之菌株。 The synbiotic composition according to claim 1, wherein the probiotics include BCRC 11844 ( Bifidobacterium bifidums ), BCRC 14602 ( Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis), BCRC 11847 ( Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum), BCRC 10695 ( Lactobacillus acidophilus ) or BCRC 16053 ( Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus ) . 如請求項1所述之合益素組成物,其進一步包含作為保護劑的脫脂乳粉。The synbiotic composition according to claim 1, further comprising skimmed milk powder as a protective agent. 如請求項6所述之合益素組成物,其中該保護劑的添加量,係為該益生菌及該益生質總重量的10%~20%。The synbiotic composition according to claim 6, wherein the added amount of the protective agent is 10% to 20% of the total weight of the probiotic bacteria and the probiotics.
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