TW202211834A - Magnetic buckle device including a housing, a plug, a sliding seat, two magnetic elements and a magnetic unlocking mechanism - Google Patents

Magnetic buckle device including a housing, a plug, a sliding seat, two magnetic elements and a magnetic unlocking mechanism Download PDF

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TW202211834A
TW202211834A TW109133279A TW109133279A TW202211834A TW 202211834 A TW202211834 A TW 202211834A TW 109133279 A TW109133279 A TW 109133279A TW 109133279 A TW109133279 A TW 109133279A TW 202211834 A TW202211834 A TW 202211834A
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magnetic
plug
sliding seat
magnetic element
housing
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TW109133279A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI744008B (en
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翁嘉瑋
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競泰股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109133279A priority Critical patent/TWI744008B/en
Priority to JP2021117536A priority patent/JP7209136B2/en
Priority to EP21186634.8A priority patent/EP3960022A1/en
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Publication of TW202211834A publication Critical patent/TW202211834A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a magnetic buckle device, which includes a housing, a plug, a sliding seat, two magnetic elements and a magnetic unlocking mechanism. The plug can be inserted into the housing to make the present invention snap together. The sliding seat is prenetratingly provided in the housing. The two magnetic elements are respectively arranged on the sliding seat and the plug. When the plug approaches to a socket of the housing, the magnetic attraction between the magnetic element on the plug and the magnetic element of the sliding seat in the housing will guide the plug closer to the socket of the housing to allow the plug to be inserted into the socket, and will assist in maintaining the buckled state. When the magnetic buckle device is to be unlocked and the sliding seat is pushed in the opening direction, the pushing operation for the sliding seat will drive the magnetic unlocking mechanism to generate a magnetic repulsion force onto the second magnetic element on the plug to withdraw the plug. Thereby, the magnetic unlocking mechanism can be designed so that the plug can be automatically withdrawn by pressing the sliding seat with one hand, which is convenient for use.

Description

磁性扣合裝置Magnetic snap device

本創作係涉及一種扣合裝置,尤指一種可用於袋子、背包、箱子等各種日常用品,並且可拆卸地連接兩個元件的扣合裝置。The invention relates to a clasping device, especially a clasping device that can be used for various daily necessities such as bags, backpacks, boxes, etc., and which can detachably connect two elements.

現有技術的箱包通常都是透過拉鍊開啟及關閉,而某些特定的箱包(例如行李箱),會進一步設有一扣合裝置,其可讓拉鍊頭插入於其中,並固定拉鍊頭,如此使拉鍊無法拉動而達到將箱包上鎖的目的。The bags in the prior art are usually opened and closed through zippers, and some specific bags (such as luggage) are further provided with a clasping device, which allows the zipper head to be inserted into it and fix the zipper head, so that the zipper It cannot be pulled to achieve the purpose of locking the luggage.

然而現有技術的扣合裝置的缺點在於,將拉鍊頭插入於扣合裝置時,往往需要準確將拉鍊頭對準扣合裝置的插孔,然後還需要施以一定的力氣才能將拉鍊頭插入於扣合裝置的插孔內,因此使用上相當不便。However, the disadvantage of the zipper device in the prior art is that when inserting the zipper slider into the zipper device, it is often necessary to accurately align the zipper slider with the insertion hole of the zipper device, and then a certain amount of force is required to insert the zipper slider into the zipper device. It is in the socket of the snap-fit device, so it is quite inconvenient to use.

除此之外,要開啟扣合裝置時,需要雙手進行操作,具體而言,一隻手按壓扣合裝置以解除與拉鍊頭的固定,但這時拉鍊頭並不會自動脫離扣合裝置,而還要另一隻手將拉鍊頭拔出。因此欲開啟扣具時,勢必要雙手並用,但如此造成了很大的使用限制,在許多情況下會造成相當的不便。In addition, both hands are required to open the buckle device. Specifically, one hand presses the buckle device to release the zipper head, but the zipper head will not automatically disengage from the buckle device at this time. And you have to use the other hand to pull out the zipper head. Therefore, it is necessary to use both hands when the fastener is to be opened, but this results in a great use restriction, and in many cases, it will cause considerable inconvenience.

尤其要將行李箱上鎖及解鎖時,使用者可能並非是在方便活動雙手的狀態,因此無法輕易上鎖及解鎖的扣合裝置,實有待加以改良。In particular, when locking and unlocking the luggage, the user may not be in a state where it is convenient for the user to move both hands. Therefore, the fastening device that cannot be easily locked and unlocked needs to be improved.

有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足,本創作提供一種磁性扣合裝置,其可方便地進行扣合。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a magnetic fastening device, which can be fastened conveniently.

為達到上述的創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種磁性扣合裝置,其中包含: 一殼體; 一插頭,其可沿一扣合方向插入於該殼體內以使該磁性扣合裝置進入扣合狀態; 一滑座,其可移動地穿設於該殼體內; 一第一磁性元件,其設於該滑座上; 一第二磁性元件,其設於該插頭上,當該插頭沿該扣合方向插入於該殼體內時,該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力輔助該磁性扣合裝置保持該扣合狀態; 一磁力解鎖機構,其設於該滑座上;沿一打開方向推動該滑座的過程中,該磁力解鎖機構對該第二磁性元件產生一磁斥力,並藉以退出該插頭;該打開方向與該扣合方向不同。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technical means used in this creation is to design a magnetic fastening device, which includes: a shell; a plug, which can be inserted into the housing along a buckling direction to bring the magnetic buckling device into a buckling state; a sliding seat, which is movably penetrated in the casing; a first magnetic element, which is arranged on the sliding seat; A second magnetic element disposed on the plug, when the plug is inserted into the housing along the buckling direction, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element assists the magnetic buckling device maintain the snapped state; A magnetic unlocking mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat; in the process of pushing the sliding seat in an opening direction, the magnetic unlocking mechanism generates a magnetic repulsion force on the second magnetic element, thereby withdrawing the plug; the opening direction is the same as The snap-fit directions are different.

本創作的優點在於,欲扣合時,將插頭靠近於殼體的插頭孔時,插頭上的第二磁性元件與殼體內的滑座的第一磁性元件之間的磁吸力會起到一定的引導作用,而使插頭更加靠近殼體的插頭孔且傾向讓插頭插入,藉此輔助插頭插入;接著當插頭插入至定位後,兩磁性元件之間的磁吸力也會輔助使本創作保持扣合狀態,故無須設計過多的扣合結構,也因此可以減少使用者所需的施力,或甚至使用者無須施力,便可透過磁吸力而讓插頭定位及扣合;因此本創作透過兩磁性元件的磁吸力,不僅方便引導插頭插入,更可有效降低使用者的施力,進而大幅提升使用時的方便性。The advantage of the present invention is that, when the plug is to be snapped, when the plug is brought close to the plug hole of the casing, the magnetic attraction force between the second magnetic element on the plug and the first magnetic element of the sliding seat in the casing will play a certain role. Guide action, so that the plug is closer to the plug hole of the housing and tends to allow the plug to be inserted, thereby assisting the insertion of the plug; then when the plug is inserted into position, the magnetic attraction between the two magnetic elements will also help to keep the creation in a snap. Therefore, there is no need to design too many clasping structures, and therefore the force required by the user can be reduced, or even the user can use the magnetic attraction to locate and clasp the plug without applying force; therefore, this creation uses two magnetic The magnetic attraction of the components not only facilitates the insertion of the plug, but also effectively reduces the user's force, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use.

欲解鎖時,將滑座沿打開方向推動的過程中,滑座的推動動作會使磁力解鎖機構對第二磁性元件產生一磁斥力以退出插頭,藉此本創作可透過磁力解鎖機構設計成僅要單手按壓滑座便可讓插頭自動退出,進而方便使用者使用。When you want to unlock, during the process of pushing the sliding seat in the opening direction, the pushing action of the sliding seat will cause the magnetic force unlocking mechanism to generate a magnetic repulsion force on the second magnetic element to withdraw from the plug. The plug can be automatically withdrawn by pressing the sliding seat with one hand, which is convenient for the user to use.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該插頭隨著該滑座的移動而退出該殼體後,該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力使該插頭貼靠於該殼體。藉此除了可固定插頭的位置以避免插頭脫落而遺失,更可避免插頭在退出後又因重力或各種原因而立刻插回殼體中。Further, in the magnetic snap-fit device, after the plug exits the housing along with the movement of the slider, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element makes the plug abut against on the casing. In this way, the position of the plug can be fixed to prevent the plug from falling off and lost, and the plug can also be prevented from being inserted back into the housing immediately after being withdrawn due to gravity or various reasons.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該磁力解鎖機構包含一第三磁性元件,其設於滑座上,該第三磁性元件與該第二磁性元件之間具有一磁斥力;沿該打開方向推動該滑座的過程中,該第一磁性元件逐漸遠離該第二磁性元件,該第三磁性元件逐漸靠近該第二磁性元件,而該第三磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁斥力退出該插頭;該插頭隨著該滑座的移動而退出該殼體時,隨著該滑座移動的該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力將該插頭斜向地推出該殼體,並且該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力使該插頭貼靠於該殼體。Further, in the magnetic locking device, the magnetic unlocking mechanism includes a third magnetic element, which is arranged on the sliding seat, and there is a magnetic repulsion force between the third magnetic element and the second magnetic element; During the process of pushing the sliding seat in the opening direction, the first magnetic element gradually moves away from the second magnetic element, the third magnetic element gradually approaches the second magnetic element, and the relationship between the third magnetic element and the second magnetic element The magnetic repulsion between the plug exits the plug; when the plug exits the housing with the movement of the slider, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element along with the movement of the slider removes the plug The casing is pushed out obliquely, and the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element makes the plug abut against the casing.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該磁力解鎖機構包含一翻轉件,其與該滑座相樞設,且與該殼體相連接,該第一磁性元件設於該翻轉件上;沿該打開方向推動該滑座會使該翻轉件相對該滑座翻轉,而隨著該翻轉件改變角度的該第一磁性元件會改與該第二磁性元件之間產生一磁斥力以退出該插頭;該插頭退出該殼體後,沿該打開方向繼續推動該滑座會使該翻轉件相對該滑座翻轉,而隨著該翻轉件改變角度的該第一磁性元件會改與該第二磁性元件之間產生一磁吸力以使該插頭貼靠於該殼體。Further, in the magnetic locking device, the magnetic unlocking mechanism includes a flipping member pivoted to the sliding seat and connected to the housing, and the first magnetic element is disposed on the flipping member ; Pushing the sliding seat along the opening direction will cause the turning piece to turn over relative to the sliding seat, and the first magnetic element whose angle changes with the turning piece will produce a magnetic repulsion force with the second magnetic element to exit the plug; after the plug is withdrawn from the housing, continuing to push the sliding seat along the opening direction will cause the flipping piece to turn over relative to the sliding seat, and the first magnetic element whose angle changes with the flipping piece will change to the first magnetic element A magnetic attraction force is generated between the two magnetic elements to make the plug abut against the casing.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該翻轉件係以一側邊樞設於該滑座,且該翻轉件可隨著該滑座的移動而選擇性地向上貼靠至該滑座的底面。Further, in the magnetic buckle device, wherein the flipping member is pivoted on the sliding seat with one side, and the flipping member can selectively abut against the sliding seat upwards with the movement of the sliding seat the underside of the seat.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該滑座未受外力推動時,該翻轉件向上貼靠至該滑座的底面,並且該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間為一磁吸力以輔助該磁性扣合裝置保持該扣合狀態。Further, in the magnetic snap-fit device, when the sliding seat is not pushed by an external force, the flipping member is upwardly abutted against the bottom surface of the sliding seat, and there is a gap between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element. A magnetic attraction is used to assist the magnetic fastening device to maintain the fastened state.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中從該滑座未受外力推動至該滑座受外力而沿該打開方向被推動到其移動行程的最內端的過程中,該翻轉件的轉動角度大於等於90度。Further, in the magnetic snap-fit device, the rotation of the turning member is performed during the period from when the sliding seat is not pushed by an external force to when the sliding seat is pushed by an external force to the innermost end of its moving stroke along the opening direction. The angle is greater than or equal to 90 degrees.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該殼體的內壁面的相對兩側設有兩導引部,該翻轉件的相對兩側分別抵靠於該兩導引部,沿該打開方向推動該滑座時,跟著該滑座一同移動的該翻轉件會受到該兩導引部的推抵導引而相對該滑座翻轉。Further, in the magnetic snap-fit device, two guide portions are provided on opposite sides of the inner wall of the housing, and opposite sides of the flipping member are respectively abutted against the two guide portions, along the opening When the sliding seat is pushed in the direction, the flipping piece that moves together with the sliding seat will be pushed and guided by the two guide portions and turned relative to the sliding seat.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該殼體的內壁面上設有至少一齒條,該翻轉件與該滑座的樞設軸上設有至少一齒部,該至少一齒部嚙合該至少一齒條,沿該打開方向推動該滑座時,該至少一齒部於該至少一齒條上移動及轉動而使該翻轉件相對該滑座翻轉。Further, in the magnetic buckle device, at least one rack is provided on the inner wall surface of the casing, at least one tooth is provided on the pivot shaft of the turning member and the sliding seat, and the at least one tooth is The at least one toothed portion engages with the at least one rack, and when the sliding seat is pushed along the opening direction, the at least one toothed portion moves and rotates on the at least one rack to make the turning member turn over relative to the sliding seat.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其沿該打開方向推動該滑座的過程中,該磁力解鎖機構對該第二磁性元件產生的該磁斥力使該插頭上相反於該打開方向的一側翹起而改變該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件的相對角度,並藉以將該插頭退出該殼體。Further, in the process of pushing the sliding seat along the opening direction of the magnetic locking device, the magnetic repulsion force generated by the magnetic unlocking mechanism to the second magnetic element makes the plug on the plug opposite to the opening direction. One side is lifted to change the relative angle of the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element, and thereby the plug is withdrawn from the housing.

進一步而言,所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中:該滑座包含有一座體及一位移件,該位移件可移動地設於該座體內;該第一磁性元件設於該位移件上;當該插頭沿該扣合方向插入於該殼體內而扣合該磁性扣合裝置時,該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力,使該位移件朝相反於該打開方向之方向移動而卡合於該插頭,進而扣合該磁性扣合裝置。Further, in the magnetic snap-fit device, wherein: the sliding seat includes a base and a displacement piece, the displacement piece is movably disposed in the base body; the first magnetic element is disposed on the displacement piece; When the plug is inserted into the housing along the buckling direction to buck the magnetic buckling device, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element causes the displacement member to be opposite to the opening direction It moves in the direction to be engaged with the plug, and then the magnetic buckle device is buckled.

以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present creation to achieve the predetermined creation purpose are further described below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the present creation.

請參閱圖1至圖3所示,本創作之磁性扣合裝置包含有一殼體10、一滑座20、一插頭30、一第一磁性元件40、一第二磁性元件50及一磁力解鎖機構。其中殼體10及插頭30分別用以連接要相互扣合的兩元件,例如殼體10可為箱包上的鎖固裝置,而插頭30可為拉鍊的拉鍊頭,但不以此為限,本創作亦可應用箱包以外的各種領域。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the magnetic buckle device of the present invention includes a housing 10 , a sliding seat 20 , a plug 30 , a first magnetic element 40 , a second magnetic element 50 and a magnetic unlocking mechanism . The casing 10 and the plug 30 are respectively used to connect two components to be fastened to each other. For example, the casing 10 can be a locking device on a bag, and the plug 30 can be a zipper puller of a zipper, but it is not limited to this. Creation can also be applied to various fields other than luggage.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,或請參閱圖8及圖11所示,前述之殼體10具有一內部空間、一插頭孔11及一滑座孔12,在本實施例中,插頭孔11成形於殼體10的頂面,且滑座孔12成形於殼體10的一側面。此外,在本實施例中,殼體10由一底座13及一上蓋14組成,但不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , or refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 11 , the aforementioned housing 10 has an inner space, a plug hole 11 and a sliding seat hole 12 . In this embodiment, the plug hole 11 is formed on the top surface of the casing 10 , and the sliding seat hole 12 is formed on one side surface of the casing 10 . In addition, in this embodiment, the casing 10 is composed of a base 13 and an upper cover 14 , but not limited thereto.

請參閱圖4及圖5所示,或請參閱圖11及圖12所示,前述之插頭30可沿一扣合方向D1從插頭孔11插入於殼體10內以使本創作進入扣合狀態(如圖5所示),扣合狀態是指插頭30無法與殼體10分離的狀態,而滑座20可移動地自滑座孔12穿設於殼體10內。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , or refer to FIGS. 11 and 12 , the aforementioned plug 30 can be inserted into the casing 10 from the plug hole 11 along a buckling direction D1 to make the invention enter the buckling state (As shown in FIG. 5 ), the snap-fit state refers to the state in which the plug 30 cannot be separated from the housing 10 , and the sliding seat 20 is movably inserted into the housing 10 from the sliding seat hole 12 .

前述之第一磁性元件40設於滑座20上,而第二磁性元件50設於插頭30上,將插頭30靠近於殼體10的插頭孔11時,插頭30上的第二磁性元件50與殼體10內的滑座20的第一磁性元件40之間的磁吸力會起到一定的引導作用,而使插頭30更加靠近殼體10的插頭孔11且傾向讓插頭30插入,藉此輔助插頭30插入;接著當插頭30插入至定位後,兩磁性元件40、50之間的磁吸力也會輔助使本創作保持扣合狀態。兩磁性元件40、50可以其中之一為磁鐵另一為金屬,或是兩者均為磁鐵亦可,僅要能在兩者之間產生磁吸力即可。在本實施例中,第一磁性元件40設於滑座20內,且縱使插頭30插入至定位,第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50仍然是相互間隔,但不以此為限。The aforementioned first magnetic element 40 is disposed on the slider 20, and the second magnetic element 50 is disposed on the plug 30. When the plug 30 is approached to the plug hole 11 of the housing 10, the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30 and The magnetic attraction between the first magnetic elements 40 of the slider 20 in the housing 10 will play a certain guiding role, so that the plug 30 is closer to the plug hole 11 of the housing 10 and tends to be inserted into the plug 30, thereby assisting The plug 30 is inserted; then, after the plug 30 is inserted into position, the magnetic attraction force between the two magnetic elements 40 and 50 will also assist in keeping the present invention in a buckled state. One of the two magnetic elements 40 and 50 can be a magnet and the other can be a metal, or both can be a magnet, as long as a magnetic attraction force can be generated between the two. In this embodiment, the first magnetic element 40 is disposed in the sliding seat 20, and even if the plug 30 is inserted into position, the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 are still spaced apart from each other, but not limited thereto.

請參閱圖5至圖7所示,或請參閱圖12至圖14所示,前述之磁力解鎖機構設於滑座20上,且沿一打開方向D2推動滑座20的過程中,磁力解鎖機構對第二磁性元件50產生一磁斥力以退出插頭30,其中打開方向D2與扣合方向D1不同,且較佳地打開方向D2與扣合方向D1相互垂直,但不以此為限。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 , or refer to FIGS. 12 to 14 , the aforementioned magnetic unlocking mechanism is provided on the sliding seat 20 , and the magnetic unlocking mechanism is in the process of pushing the sliding seat 20 along an opening direction D2 . A magnetic repulsion force is generated for the second magnetic element 50 to withdraw from the plug 30, wherein the opening direction D2 is different from the locking direction D1, and preferably the opening direction D2 and the locking direction D1 are perpendicular to each other, but not limited thereto.

前述之磁力解鎖機構退出插頭30,可由其他機構來達到主要退出插頭30的功能(例如後敘的傾倒推抵部222或傾斜的抵靠面221),而磁力解鎖機構則是進一步加強退出插頭30的功能,以達到輔助退出插頭30的目的,但亦可不配合其他機構,而單獨由磁力解鎖機構退出插頭30。The aforementioned magnetic unlocking mechanism for withdrawing the plug 30 can be achieved by other mechanisms (such as the tilting push portion 222 or the inclined abutting surface 221 described later), and the magnetic unlocking mechanism further strengthens the withdrawal of the plug 30 In order to achieve the purpose of assisting the withdrawal of the plug 30, the plug 30 can also be withdrawn from the magnetic unlocking mechanism alone without cooperating with other mechanisms.

此外,請參閱圖7所示,在一較佳實施例中,當插頭30隨著滑座20的移動而退出殼體10後,第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50之間的磁吸力仍會使插頭30貼靠於殼體10,藉此除了可固定插頭30位置以避免插頭30脫落而遺失外,更可避免插頭30在退出後又因重力或各種原因而立刻插回殼體10中。但不以此為限,亦可根據各種需求或根據磁力解鎖機構的具體結構而使第二磁性元件50不會如前述將插頭30吸附於殼體10上。In addition, please refer to FIG. 7 , in a preferred embodiment, when the plug 30 exits the housing 10 along with the movement of the slider 20 , the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 The plug 30 is still pressed against the casing 10, thereby not only fixing the position of the plug 30 to prevent the plug 30 from falling off and being lost, but also preventing the plug 30 from being immediately inserted back into the casing 10 due to gravity or various reasons after being withdrawn. middle. However, it is not limited to this, and the second magnetic element 50 can also prevent the second magnetic element 50 from attracting the plug 30 to the housing 10 according to various requirements or according to the specific structure of the magnetic unlocking mechanism.

請參閱圖3及圖4所示,本創作的磁力解鎖機構的第一實施例包含一第三磁性元件60。第三磁性元件60設於滑座20上,且第三磁性元件60與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50之間具有一磁斥力;換言之,滑座20上的第一磁性元件40與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50相吸,但滑座20上的第三磁性元件60與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50相斥;因此,在本第一實施例中,滑座20上的第三磁性元件60與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50均為磁鐵,但滑座20上的第一磁性元件40可為磁鐵或金屬。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the first embodiment of the magnetic unlocking mechanism of the present invention includes a third magnetic element 60 . The third magnetic element 60 is disposed on the sliding seat 20, and there is a magnetic repulsion force between the third magnetic element 60 and the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30; in other words, the first magnetic element 40 on the sliding seat 20 and the plug 30 have a magnetic repulsion force; The second magnetic element 50 on the slider 20 attracts, but the third magnetic element 60 on the slider 20 repels the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30; therefore, in the first embodiment, the third magnetic element 60 on the slider 20 repels The three magnetic elements 60 and the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30 are both magnets, but the first magnetic element 40 on the slider 20 can be a magnet or a metal.

請參閱圖5至圖7所示,沿打開方向D2推動滑座20的過程中,滑座20上的第一磁性元件40與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50的磁吸力會傾向帶動插頭30一同沿打開方向D2移動,但插頭30會受限於插頭孔11的壁面而無法跟著移動,因此滑座20上的第一磁性元件40逐漸遠離插頭30上的第二磁性元件50,故磁吸力逐漸減弱;同時滑座20上的第三磁性元件60逐漸靠近第二磁性元件50,因此磁斥力逐漸增強,而該逐漸增強的磁斥力則用以退出插頭30。具體而言,隨著滑座20的移動,插頭30上的第二磁性元件50,其朝向第一磁性元件40的一側受到磁吸力,其朝向第三磁性元件60的一側受到磁斥力,因此一來一往使得插頭30朝向第三磁性元件60的一側(相反於打開方向D2的一側31)逐漸翹起,進而進一步改變插頭30上的第二磁性元件50與另兩磁性元件40、60的相對角度,如此使第二磁性元件50與另兩磁性元件40、60的磁力變為不平衡,而使已經傾斜的插頭30處於不穩定的狀態,最終當第三磁性元件60與第二磁性元件50的距離縮小到一定程度而磁斥力增強到一定程度時,該磁斥力會使插頭30越過插頭孔11的壁面而斜向地退出殼體10外,藉由使插頭30不會立刻跟著移動而累積一段時間後再一口氣退出,因此可使插頭30有彈出的效果。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 , during the process of pushing the slider 20 along the opening direction D2 , the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic element 40 on the slider 20 and the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30 tends to drive the plug 30 . move along the opening direction D2 together, but the plug 30 is limited by the wall surface of the plug hole 11 and cannot follow the movement, so the first magnetic element 40 on the sliding seat 20 gradually moves away from the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30, so the magnetic attraction force At the same time, the third magnetic element 60 on the slider 20 gradually approaches the second magnetic element 50 , so the magnetic repulsion force gradually increases, and the gradually increased magnetic repulsion force is used to withdraw the plug 30 . Specifically, with the movement of the sliding seat 20, the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30, the side facing the first magnetic element 40 is subjected to a magnetic attraction force, and the side facing the third magnetic element 60 is subjected to a magnetic repulsion force, Therefore, the side of the plug 30 facing the third magnetic element 60 (the side 31 opposite to the opening direction D2 ) is gradually lifted up by going back and forth, thereby further changing the second magnetic element 50 and the other two magnetic elements 40 on the plug 30 . , 60, so that the magnetic forces of the second magnetic element 50 and the other two magnetic elements 40, 60 become unbalanced, so that the already inclined plug 30 is in an unstable state, and finally when the third magnetic element 60 and the first When the distance between the two magnetic elements 50 is reduced to a certain degree and the magnetic repulsion force is strengthened to a certain degree, the magnetic repulsion force will cause the plug 30 to go over the wall of the plug hole 11 and exit the housing 10 obliquely. After moving and accumulating for a period of time, then withdrawing in one breath, the plug 30 can have the effect of popping out.

請參閱圖7所示,而插頭30隨著滑座20的移動而退出殼體10時,隨著滑座20移動的第一磁性元件40及插頭30上的第二磁性元件50之間的磁吸力會使插頭30貼靠於殼體10。Referring to FIG. 7 , when the plug 30 exits the housing 10 with the movement of the slider 20 , the magnetic force between the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30 along with the movement of the slider 20 The suction force will cause the plug 30 to rest against the housing 10 .

請參閱圖9至圖11所示,本創作的磁力解鎖機構的第二實施例包含一翻轉件70。翻轉件70與滑座20相樞設,且與殼體10相連接,第一磁性元件40設於翻轉件70上。沿打開方向D2推動滑座20會使翻轉件70相對滑座20翻轉,而隨著翻轉件70改變角度的第一磁性元件40會改與第二磁性元件50之間產生一磁斥力以退出插頭30。Please refer to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , the second embodiment of the magnetic unlocking mechanism of the present invention includes a turning element 70 . The turning member 70 is pivoted with the sliding seat 20 and connected with the housing 10 , and the first magnetic element 40 is arranged on the turning member 70 . Pushing the slider 20 along the opening direction D2 will cause the flipper 70 to flip relative to the slider 20, and as the angle of the flipper 70 changes, the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 will generate a magnetic repulsion force to withdraw from the plug 30.

在一較佳實施例中,翻轉件70係以一側邊樞設於滑座20的底面,翻轉件70可隨著滑座20的移動而選擇性地向上貼靠至滑座20的底面,但不以此為限。較佳地,從滑座20未受外力推動至滑座20受外力而沿打開方向D2被推動到其移動行程的最內端的過程中,翻轉件70的轉動角度大於等於90度,且在本實施例中,其轉動角度為90度,但不以此為限。In a preferred embodiment, the turning member 70 is pivoted on the bottom surface of the sliding seat 20 with one side, and the turning member 70 can selectively abut against the bottom surface of the sliding seat 20 upwards as the sliding seat 20 moves. But not limited to this. Preferably, in the process from when the sliding seat 20 is not pushed by an external force to when the sliding seat 20 is pushed to the innermost end of its moving stroke along the opening direction D2 when the sliding seat 20 is pushed by an external force, the rotation angle of the turning member 70 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, and in this case In the embodiment, the rotation angle thereof is 90 degrees, but not limited thereto.

此外,在本實施例中,是在滑座20未受外力推動時,翻轉件70向上貼靠至滑座20的底面,並且當翻轉件70貼靠滑座20的底面時,翻轉件70上的第一磁性元件40與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50之間為相互吸引的狀態,以輔助磁性扣合裝置保持扣合狀態。但不以此為限,亦可改為是在滑座20受外力推動後,翻轉件70才向上貼靠至滑座20的底面,而當滑座20未受外力推動時,翻轉件70雖未貼靠滑座20的底面,但翻轉件70當下的角度仍使第一磁性元件40與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50之間為相互吸引的狀態,如此同樣可達到相同的功能。In addition, in the present embodiment, when the sliding seat 20 is not pushed by an external force, the turning member 70 abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding seat 20 upward, and when the turning member 70 abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding seat 20, the turning member 70 abuts on the bottom surface of the sliding seat 20 The first magnetic element 40 on the plug 30 and the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30 are in a state of mutual attraction, so as to assist the magnetic clasping device to maintain the clasping state. However, it is not limited to this. It can also be changed that after the sliding seat 20 is pushed by an external force, the turning member 70 abuts upward against the bottom surface of the sliding seat 20, and when the sliding seat 20 is not pushed by an external force, the turning member 70 is Not abutting against the bottom surface of the sliding seat 20 , but the current angle of the flipping member 70 still makes the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 on the plug 30 attract each other, so that the same function can be achieved.

此外,關於如何透過滑座20的移動而使翻轉件70相對滑座20翻轉,至少有以下兩種機構可達成:In addition, there are at least the following two mechanisms for how to turn the turning member 70 relative to the sliding seat 20 through the movement of the sliding seat 20:

請參閱圖9及圖11所示,在翻轉件70的第一實施例中,殼體10的內壁面的相對兩側分別設有一導引部15,翻轉件70的相對兩側分別抵靠於兩導引部15,並且沿打開方向D2推動滑座20時,跟著滑座20一同移動的翻轉件70會受到兩導引部15的推抵導引而相對滑座20翻轉。較佳地,各導引部15為一長槽,而翻轉件70的相對兩側分別突出有一抵靠桿71,該兩抵靠桿71分別穿設於兩導引部15的長槽中,藉此達到使翻轉件70被導引部15導引而翻轉的功效。Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 11 , in the first embodiment of the inversion member 70 , a guide portion 15 is respectively provided on opposite sides of the inner wall surface of the housing 10 , and the opposite sides of the inversion member 70 abut against the When the two guiding parts 15 push the sliding seat 20 along the opening direction D2 , the turning member 70 that moves with the sliding seat 20 will be pushed and guided by the two guiding parts 15 to turn over relative to the sliding seat 20 . Preferably, each guide portion 15 is a long groove, and abutting rods 71 protrude from opposite sides of the turning member 70 respectively. Thereby, the effect of turning the turning member 70 guided by the guiding portion 15 is achieved.

另外,請參閱圖11至圖14所示,在本實施例中,導引部15的導引軌跡包含相連接的一翻轉段151及一扣合段152,翻轉段151及扣合段152均為直線延伸,扣合段152與打開方向D2平行,翻轉段151則與打開方向D2不平行,因此當翻轉件70的抵靠桿71於翻轉段151上移動時,翻轉件70會以翻轉件70與滑座20的樞設處為軸心而相對滑座20翻轉。In addition, please refer to FIG. 11 to FIG. 14 , in this embodiment, the guiding track of the guide portion 15 includes a flipping segment 151 and a buckling segment 152 that are connected to each other, and both the flipping segment 151 and the buckling segment 152 are As a straight line extension, the buckling section 152 is parallel to the opening direction D2, while the turning section 151 is not parallel to the opening direction D2. Therefore, when the abutting rod 71 of the turning member 70 moves on the turning section 151, the turning member 70 will move with the turning member The pivot point of 70 and the sliding seat 20 is the axis and is turned relative to the sliding seat 20 .

較佳地,如圖11所示,當滑座20未受外力推動,且插頭30尚未插入殼體10時,翻轉件70的抵靠桿71位於翻轉段151的一端,且此時翻轉件70貼靠滑座20的底面。如圖14所示,而當翻轉件70的抵靠桿71移動至翻轉段151的另一端時,翻轉件70共轉動90度,此時翻轉件70上的第一磁性元件40會改與插頭30上的第二磁性元件50之間產生磁斥力以退出插頭30。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 11 , when the sliding seat 20 is not pushed by an external force and the plug 30 has not been inserted into the housing 10 , the abutting rod 71 of the inversion member 70 is located at one end of the inversion section 151 , and the inversion member 70 is located at one end of the inversion section 151 . against the bottom surface of the slide 20 . As shown in FIG. 14 , when the abutting rod 71 of the inversion member 70 moves to the other end of the inversion section 151 , the inversion member 70 is rotated by a total of 90 degrees, and the first magnetic element 40 on the inversion member 70 will change to the plug A magnetic repulsion force is generated between the second magnetic elements 50 on the 30 to exit the plug 30 .

此外,請參閱圖15所示,在其他實施例中,亦可延續導引部15的導引軌跡,而使插頭30退出殼體10後,沿打開方向D2繼續推動滑座20會使翻轉件70相對滑座20翻轉,而隨著翻轉件70改變角度的第一磁性元件40會改與第二磁性元件50之間產生一磁吸力以使插頭30貼靠於殼體10。具體而言,導引部15的導引軌跡進一步包含一回轉段153,回轉段153連接翻轉段151而與翻轉段151共同形成V字型,如此便可使翻轉件70翻轉回貼靠滑座20的底面,進而使插頭30貼靠於殼體10。In addition, as shown in FIG. 15 , in other embodiments, the guiding track of the guiding portion 15 can also be continued, so that after the plug 30 is withdrawn from the housing 10 , continuing to push the sliding seat 20 along the opening direction D2 will cause the flipping member 70 is turned relative to the sliding seat 20 , and the first magnetic element 40 with the changing angle of the turning element 70 will generate a magnetic attraction force with the second magnetic element 50 to make the plug 30 abut against the housing 10 . Specifically, the guiding track of the guide portion 15 further includes a turning segment 153, and the turning segment 153 is connected to the turning segment 151 to form a V-shape together with the turning segment 151, so that the turning member 70 can be turned back to abut against the sliding seat. 20 , so that the plug 30 abuts against the housing 10 .

前述導引部15的導引軌跡及轉動角度,均不以此為限,而可依需求而調整。The guiding trajectory and the rotation angle of the guiding portion 15 are not limited to this, but can be adjusted according to requirements.

另外,扣合段152的功能後續會再進行說明。In addition, the function of the buckle section 152 will be described later.

請參閱圖16所示,在翻轉件70的第二實施例中,殼體10的內壁面上設有至少一齒條16,且較佳為殼體10的內壁面的相對兩側分別設有一齒條16,而翻轉件70與滑座20的樞設軸上設有至少一齒部72,且較佳為樞設軸的相對兩端分別設有一齒部72,兩齒部72分別嚙合兩齒條16,藉此沿打開方向D2推動滑座20時,齒部72於齒條16上移動及轉動而使翻轉件70相對滑座20翻轉。各齒部72具體來說可為一齒輪或甚至僅有一齒,僅要能嚙合齒條16即可。Please refer to FIG. 16 , in the second embodiment of the flipping member 70 , at least one rack 16 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 10 , and preferably two opposite sides of the inner wall of the housing 10 are respectively provided with a rack 16 . The rack 16, and the pivoting shaft of the reversing member 70 and the sliding seat 20 are provided with at least one toothed portion 72, and preferably opposite ends of the pivoting shaft are respectively provided with a toothed portion 72, and the two toothed portions 72 are respectively engaged with two toothed portions 72. When the rack 16 pushes the sliding seat 20 along the opening direction D2 , the toothed portion 72 moves and rotates on the rack 16 so that the turning member 70 is turned over relative to the sliding seat 20 . Each toothed portion 72 can specifically be a gear or even only one tooth, as long as it can engage with the rack 16 .

請參閱圖12至圖14所示,滑座20沿打開方向D2相對殼體10移動時,除了可透過磁力解鎖機構來退出插頭30外,亦可透過其他機構來退出插頭30,其具體的達成方式,在本實施例中,係沿打開方向D2推動滑座20的過程中,滑座20的移動會朝相反於扣合方向D1之方向產生一推力以抵抗第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50之間的磁吸力,而使插頭30上相反於打開方向D2的一側31翹起而改變第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50的相對角度(如圖13所示),此時第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50之間的磁力變為不平衡,進而使已經傾斜的插頭30處於不穩定的狀態;而隨著滑座20持續被推動,跟著滑座20移動的第一磁性元件40會持續透過磁吸力拉動不穩定狀態的插頭30,並對傾斜的插頭30產生了力矩;因此滑座20被推動到最後,插頭30便在磁吸力造成的力矩及推動所產生的推力的共同作用下而被退出殼體10,故推動所產生的推力有助於讓插頭30退出殼體10。Please refer to FIGS. 12 to 14 , when the sliding seat 20 moves relative to the housing 10 along the opening direction D2 , in addition to the magnetic unlocking mechanism to withdraw the plug 30 , the plug 30 can also be withdrawn through other mechanisms. In this embodiment, in the process of pushing the sliding seat 20 along the opening direction D2, the movement of the sliding seat 20 will generate a thrust in the direction opposite to the buckling direction D1 to resist the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic force The magnetic attraction between the components 50 causes the side 31 of the plug 30 opposite to the opening direction D2 to lift up to change the relative angle of the first magnetic component 40 and the second magnetic component 50 (as shown in FIG. 13 ). The magnetic force between the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 becomes unbalanced, so that the inclined plug 30 is in an unstable state; A magnetic element 40 will continue to pull the plug 30 in an unstable state through the magnetic attraction force, and generate a moment on the inclined plug 30; therefore, when the slider 20 is pushed to the end, the plug 30 will be under the torque caused by the magnetic attraction force and the force generated by the push. Under the combined action of the thrust, the plug 30 is withdrawn from the housing 10 , so the thrust generated by the pushing helps the plug 30 to withdraw from the housing 10 .

更進一步來說,關於透過滑座20的移動而朝相反於扣合方向D1之方向產生一推力的具體方式,在本實施例中,滑座20上具有一抵靠面221,抵靠面221上突出有一傾倒推抵部222,在本實施例中,傾倒推抵部222為一具有斜面的凸塊,但不以此形狀為限;沿打開方向D2推動滑座20的過程中,傾倒推抵部222朝相反於扣合方向D1之方向推抵插頭30上相反於打開方向D2的該側31,藉此產生該推力並同時使插頭30的該側31翹起而改變第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50的相對角度。但產生該推力的方式不以前述為限,而可有各種變化。Furthermore, regarding the specific way of generating a thrust force in a direction opposite to the buckling direction D1 through the movement of the sliding seat 20 , in this embodiment, the sliding seat 20 has an abutting surface 221 , and the abutting surface 221 There is a tipping push portion 222 protruding from the top. In this embodiment, the tipping push portion 222 is a bump with an inclined surface, but it is not limited to this shape; in the process of pushing the sliding seat 20 along the opening direction D2, the tipping push portion 222 is tilted and pushed. The abutting portion 222 pushes against the side 31 of the plug 30 opposite to the opening direction D2 in a direction opposite to the buckling direction D1 , thereby generating the pushing force and simultaneously lifting the side 31 of the plug 30 to change the first magnetic element 40 and the relative angle of the second magnetic element 50 . However, the manner of generating the thrust is not limited to the above, and various changes are possible.

此外,請參閱圖11所示,在本實施例中,滑座20上的抵靠面221的法線L1非垂直於打開方向D2;藉此當插頭30沿扣合方向D1插入於殼體10內而使本創作扣合時,插頭30位於殼體10內的一端貼靠滑座20的抵靠面221,而當滑座20朝打開方向D2推動時,插頭30會沿著傾斜的抵靠面221而逐漸上升,如此以有助於退出插頭30,但不以此為限,請參閱圖4所示,亦可視需求而讓抵靠面221為水平面,即抵靠面221的法線L1垂直於打開方向D2。In addition, please refer to FIG. 11 , in this embodiment, the normal line L1 of the abutting surface 221 on the sliding seat 20 is not perpendicular to the opening direction D2; thus, when the plug 30 is inserted into the housing 10 along the buckling direction D1 When the present invention is snapped together, the end of the plug 30 located in the housing 10 abuts against the abutting surface 221 of the sliding seat 20, and when the sliding seat 20 is pushed toward the opening direction D2, the plug 30 will abut along the inclined The surface 221 gradually rises, so as to facilitate the withdrawal of the plug 30, but not limited to this, please refer to FIG. perpendicular to the opening direction D2.

另外,請參閱圖12所示,當插頭30沿扣合方向D1插入於殼體10內而使本創作扣合時,第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50相互平行,且第一磁性元件40的中心線L2非垂直於打開方向D2,換言之,第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50均朝向插頭30的斜向推出方向而傾斜,如此同樣有助於讓磁吸力帶動插頭30斜向地退出殼體10。但不以此為限,請參閱圖5所示,第一磁性元件40的中心線L2亦可垂直於打開方向D2。In addition, as shown in FIG. 12 , when the plug 30 is inserted into the casing 10 along the buckling direction D1 to make the present invention buckle, the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 are parallel to each other, and the first magnetic element The centerline L2 of the 40 is not perpendicular to the opening direction D2. In other words, the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 are inclined toward the obliquely pushing out direction of the plug 30, which also helps the magnetic attraction force to drive the plug 30 obliquely. out of the housing 10 . But not limited to this, please refer to FIG. 5 , the center line L2 of the first magnetic element 40 may also be perpendicular to the opening direction D2.

另外,在本實施例中,請參閱圖2及圖8所示,進一步設有至少一滑座彈性元件81,其設於殼體10及滑座20之間,且用以將滑座20沿相反於打開方向D2之方向推動,藉此將插頭30退出而使用者停止施力於滑座20後,滑座彈性元件81會將滑座20推回原位。在本實施例中,滑座彈性元件81的數量為兩個,且位於滑座20的兩側。但不以此為限,亦可沒有滑座彈性元件81而讓使用者手動將滑座20推回原位。In addition, in this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 , at least one sliding seat elastic element 81 is further provided, which is arranged between the housing 10 and the sliding seat 20 and is used to keep the sliding seat 20 along the sliding seat 20 . Pushing in the opposite direction of the opening direction D2 to withdraw the plug 30 and the user stops exerting force on the sliding seat 20 , the sliding seat elastic element 81 will push the sliding seat 20 back to its original position. In this embodiment, the number of the sliding seat elastic elements 81 is two, and they are located on both sides of the sliding seat 20 . However, it is not limited to this, and the sliding seat 20 can be pushed back to the original position manually by the user without the sliding seat elastic element 81 .

另外,在本實施例中,請參閱圖3至圖5所示,或請參閱圖10至圖12所示,滑座20進一步包含一座體21及一位移件22;座體21係突出於殼體10的滑座孔12,座體21是滑座20上供使用者推動的部分,且前述之滑座彈性元件81係推動座體21;位移件22則是可沿打開方向D2移動地設於座體21內,位移件22是滑座20上對應於插頭30的部分,第一磁性元件40則是設於位移件22上,前述之抵靠面221及傾倒推抵部222均成形於位移件22上;藉此當插頭30插入於殼體10內時,第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50之間的磁吸力,使位移件22的扣合部223朝相反於打開方向D2之方向移動而卡合於插頭30的扣合槽32,進而使本創作扣合(進入扣合狀態)。藉此於插頭30插入殼體10的插頭孔11之前,位移件22的扣合部223並不會出現於插頭30的插入路徑中,如此一來插頭30的插入更是不會受到阻礙,而可避免使用者需要花費力氣來插入插頭30。另外,請參閱圖11及圖12所示,前述情形若搭配磁力解鎖機構的第二實施例(翻轉件70),則當插頭30插入於殼體10內,而位移件22的扣合部223移動而卡合於插頭30的扣合槽32時,翻轉件70的抵靠桿71會先從翻轉段151的一端移動至扣合段152,扣合段152便是於此情形避免產生干涉。In addition, in this embodiment, please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 , or refer to FIGS. 10 to 12 , the sliding seat 20 further includes a seat 21 and a displacement member 22 ; the seat 21 protrudes from the shell The sliding seat hole 12 of the body 10, the seat body 21 is the part of the sliding seat 20 for the user to push, and the aforementioned sliding seat elastic element 81 pushes the seat body 21; In the seat body 21, the displacement member 22 is the part of the sliding seat 20 corresponding to the plug 30, and the first magnetic element 40 is disposed on the displacement member 22. The aforementioned abutting surface 221 and the tilting pushing portion 222 are formed on the on the displacement member 22; thereby, when the plug 30 is inserted into the housing 10, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 causes the buckle portion 223 of the displacement member 22 to be opposite to the opening direction D2 The invention moves in the direction of movement and is engaged with the engaging groove 32 of the plug 30 , so that the present invention is snapped (into the snapped state). Therefore, before the plug 30 is inserted into the plug hole 11 of the housing 10, the engaging portion 223 of the displacement member 22 does not appear in the insertion path of the plug 30, so that the insertion of the plug 30 will not be hindered, and It is possible to avoid the need for the user to put effort into inserting the plug 30 . In addition, please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , if the aforementioned situation is matched with the second embodiment of the magnetic unlocking mechanism (reversing member 70 ), when the plug 30 is inserted into the housing 10 , the engaging portion 223 of the displacement member 22 will When moving and engaging with the engaging groove 32 of the plug 30 , the abutting rod 71 of the flipping member 70 will first move from one end of the flipping section 151 to the engaging section 152 , and the engaging section 152 is in this situation to avoid interference.

但在另一實施例中,滑座20亦可不分成座體21及位移件22,此時滑座20為一體成形,在此實施例中,於插頭30插入殼體10的插頭孔11之前,位移件22的扣合部223會出現於插頭30的插入路徑中,而使用者插入插頭30時須將扣合部223連帶整個滑座20推開,或是使用者手動推動滑座20,而待插頭30插入至定位後,滑座彈性元件81以及第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50的磁吸力再共同推動滑座20而使扣合部223卡合於插頭30。如此可應用於需要避免輕易上鎖的情形,並且如此仍具有透過第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50的磁吸力而導引插頭30插入的功能。However, in another embodiment, the sliding seat 20 may not be divided into the seat body 21 and the displacement member 22. At this time, the sliding seat 20 is integrally formed. In this embodiment, before the plug 30 is inserted into the plug hole 11 of the housing 10, The buckling portion 223 of the displacement member 22 will appear in the insertion path of the plug 30, and when the user inserts the plug 30, the buckling portion 223 and the entire sliding seat 20 must be pushed away, or the user manually pushes the sliding seat 20, and After the plug 30 is inserted into position, the sliding seat elastic element 81 and the magnetic attraction force of the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 push the sliding seat 20 together to make the buckle portion 223 engage with the plug 30 . This can be applied to situations where it is necessary to avoid easy locking, and still has the function of guiding the insertion of the plug 30 through the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 .

另外,請參閱圖4或圖11所示,在滑座20包含座體21及位移件22的實施例中,可進一步包含有一位移件彈性元件82,其設於座體21及位移件22之間,且相對座體21朝打開方向D2推動位移件22,藉此插頭30退出後,位移件彈性元件82會將位移件22自動推回原位,但不以此為限,亦可沒有位移件彈性元件82而讓使用者手動將位移件22推回原位。In addition, please refer to FIG. 4 or FIG. 11 , in the embodiment in which the sliding seat 20 includes the seat body 21 and the displacement member 22 , a displacement member elastic element 82 may be further included, which is disposed between the seat body 21 and the displacement member 22 . while pushing the displacement member 22 toward the opening direction D2 relative to the base body 21, after the plug 30 is withdrawn, the displacement member elastic element 82 will automatically push the displacement member 22 back to its original position, but it is not limited to this, and there may be no displacement. The elastic element 82 is used to allow the user to manually push the displacement member 22 back to the original position.

綜上所述,請參閱圖4及圖5所示,或請參閱圖11及圖12所示,本創作藉由在滑座20及插頭30上分別設置第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50,因此將插頭30靠近於殼體10的插頭孔11時,第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50之間的磁吸力會起到一定的引導作用,而使插頭30更加靠近插頭孔11且傾向讓插頭30插入,藉此輔助插頭30插入。To sum up, please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , or please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , in the present invention, the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element are respectively arranged on the slider 20 and the plug 30 . Therefore, when the plug 30 is close to the plug hole 11 of the housing 10, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 will play a certain guiding role, so that the plug 30 is closer to the plug hole 11. And the plug 30 is inclined to be inserted, whereby the auxiliary plug 30 is inserted.

接著當插頭30插入至定位後,第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50之間的磁吸力會帶動位移件22移動而使扣合部223卡合於插頭30,進而使本創作扣合。藉此使用者無需刻意施力便可輕易扣合。Then, when the plug 30 is inserted into position, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 will drive the displacement member 22 to move, so that the engaging portion 223 is engaged with the plug 30, thereby making the present invention buckle. In this way, the user can easily buckle without exerting force.

因此本創作透過第一磁性元件40及第二磁性元件50的磁吸力,不僅方便引導插頭30插入,更可有效降低使用者的施力,進而大幅提升使用時的方便性。Therefore, through the magnetic attraction force of the first magnetic element 40 and the second magnetic element 50 , the present invention not only facilitates the insertion of the plug 30 , but also effectively reduces the force exerted by the user, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use.

此外,欲解除扣合狀態時,請參閱圖5至圖7所示,或請參閱圖12至圖14所示,將滑座20沿打開方向D2推動的過程中,滑座20的推動動作會使磁力解鎖機構(第三磁性元件60或是被翻轉件70翻轉角度後的第一磁性元件40)對第二磁性元件產生一磁斥力以退出插頭30,並且更可使插頭30斜向退出後得以貼靠於殼體10上以避免插頭30掉落或不慎回到殼體10內而重新扣合,本創作藉此可為方便單手使用之設計。In addition, when the buckled state is to be released, please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 , or refer to FIGS. 12 to 14 , during the process of pushing the sliding seat 20 in the opening direction D2 , the pushing action of the sliding seat 20 will The magnetic unlocking mechanism (the third magnetic element 60 or the first magnetic element 40 after the angle of the flipped member 70 is flipped) produces a magnetic repulsion force on the second magnetic element to withdraw from the plug 30, and the plug 30 can be withdrawn obliquely. The plug 30 can be pressed against the casing 10 to prevent the plug 30 from falling or accidentally returning to the casing 10 to be re-fastened. Therefore, the present invention can be designed for one-handed use.

以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the creation in any form. Although the creation has been disclosed as above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the creation. Those of ordinary knowledge, within the scope of the technical solution of the creation, can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above, provided that the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the creation is based on the technical content of the invention. The technical essence of the creation Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the creation.

10:殼體 11:插頭孔 12:滑座孔 13:底座 14:上蓋 15:導引部 151:翻轉段 152:扣合段 153:回轉段 16:齒條 20:滑座 21:座體 22:位移件 221:抵靠面 222:傾倒推抵部 223:扣合部 30:插頭 31:側 32:扣合槽 40:第一磁性元件 50:第二磁性元件 60:第三磁性元件 70:翻轉件 71:抵靠桿 72:齒部 81:滑座彈性元件 82:位移件彈性元件 D1:扣合方向 D2:打開方向 L1:法線 L2:中心線 10: Shell 11: Plug hole 12: Slide seat hole 13: Base 14: upper cover 15: Guidance Department 151: Flip Segment 152: Buckle section 153: Rotation section 16: rack 20: Slider 21: seat body 22: Displacement parts 221: Abutment surface 222: Dumping pusher 223: Buckle part 30: Plug 31: Side 32: Buckle slot 40: The first magnetic element 50: Second magnetic element 60: The third magnetic element 70: Flip Pieces 71: Against the rod 72: Teeth 81: Slide elastic element 82: Displacement elastic element D1: Fastening direction D2: Open direction L1: normal L2: Centerline

圖1係本創作的第一實施例的立體外觀圖。 圖2及圖3係本創作的第一實施例的元件分解圖。 圖4至圖7係本創作的第一實施例的側視剖面動作圖。 圖8至圖10係本創作的第二實施例的元件分解圖。 圖11至圖14係本創作的第二實施例的側視剖面動作圖。 圖15係本創作的翻轉件的其他實施例的側視示意圖。 圖16係本創作的翻轉件的第二實施例的側視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective external view of the first embodiment of the present invention. 2 and 3 are exploded views of components of the first embodiment of the present invention. 4 to 7 are side sectional action views of the first embodiment of the present invention. 8 to 10 are exploded views of components of the second embodiment of the present invention. 11 to 14 are side sectional action views of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a schematic side view of other embodiments of the flipper of the present invention. Fig. 16 is a schematic side view of the second embodiment of the inversion member of the present invention.

10:殼體 10: Shell

11:插頭孔 11: Plug hole

12:滑座孔 12: Slide seat hole

13:底座 13: Base

14:上蓋 14: upper cover

20:滑座 20: Slider

21:座體 21: seat body

22:位移件 22: Displacement parts

221:抵靠面 221: Abutment surface

223:扣合部 223: Buckle part

30:插頭 30: Plug

32:扣合槽 32: Buckle slot

40:第一磁性元件 40: The first magnetic element

50:第二磁性元件 50: Second magnetic element

60:第三磁性元件 60: The third magnetic element

82:位移件彈性元件 82: Displacement elastic element

D1:扣合方向 D1: Fastening direction

D2:打開方向 D2: Open direction

L1:法線 L1: normal

Claims (13)

一種磁性扣合裝置,其包含 一殼體; 一插頭,其可沿一扣合方向插入於該殼體內以使該磁性扣合裝置進入扣合狀態; 一滑座,其可移動地穿設於該殼體內; 一第一磁性元件,其設於該滑座上; 一第二磁性元件,其設於該插頭上,當該插頭沿該扣合方向插入於該殼體內時,該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力輔助該磁性扣合裝置保持該扣合狀態; 一磁力解鎖機構,其設於該滑座上;沿一打開方向推動該滑座的過程中,該磁力解鎖機構對該第二磁性元件產生一磁斥力,並藉以退出該插頭;該打開方向與該扣合方向不同。 A magnetic snap-fit device comprising a shell; a plug, which can be inserted into the housing along a buckling direction to bring the magnetic buckling device into a buckling state; a sliding seat, which is movably penetrated in the casing; a first magnetic element, which is arranged on the sliding seat; A second magnetic element disposed on the plug, when the plug is inserted into the housing along the buckling direction, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element assists the magnetic buckling device maintain the snapped state; A magnetic unlocking mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat; in the process of pushing the sliding seat in an opening direction, the magnetic unlocking mechanism generates a magnetic repulsion force on the second magnetic element, thereby withdrawing the plug; the opening direction is the same as The snap-fit directions are different. 如請求項1所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該插頭隨著該滑座的移動而退出該殼體後,該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力使該插頭貼靠於該殼體。The magnetic snap-fit device as claimed in claim 1, wherein after the plug exits the housing along with the movement of the slider, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element makes the plug abut against on the casing. 如請求項1所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該磁力解鎖機構包含一第三磁性元件,其設於滑座上,該第三磁性元件與該第二磁性元件之間具有一磁斥力;沿該打開方向推動該滑座的過程中,該第一磁性元件逐漸遠離該第二磁性元件,該第三磁性元件逐漸靠近該第二磁性元件,而該第三磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁斥力退出該插頭。The magnetic buckle device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic unlocking mechanism comprises a third magnetic element disposed on the sliding seat, and there is a magnetic repulsion force between the third magnetic element and the second magnetic element; During the process of pushing the sliding seat in the opening direction, the first magnetic element gradually moves away from the second magnetic element, the third magnetic element gradually approaches the second magnetic element, and the relationship between the third magnetic element and the second magnetic element The magnetic repulsion between them exits the plug. 如請求項2所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該磁力解鎖機構包含一第三磁性元件,其設於滑座上,該第三磁性元件與該第二磁性元件之間具有一磁斥力;沿該打開方向推動該滑座的過程中,該第一磁性元件逐漸遠離該第二磁性元件,該第三磁性元件逐漸靠近該第二磁性元件,而該第三磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁斥力退出該插頭;該插頭隨著該滑座的移動而退出該殼體時,隨著該滑座移動的該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力將該插頭斜向地推出該殼體,並且該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力使該插頭貼靠於該殼體。The magnetic buckle device according to claim 2, wherein the magnetic unlocking mechanism comprises a third magnetic element disposed on the sliding seat, and there is a magnetic repulsion force between the third magnetic element and the second magnetic element; During the process of pushing the sliding seat in the opening direction, the first magnetic element gradually moves away from the second magnetic element, the third magnetic element gradually approaches the second magnetic element, and the relationship between the third magnetic element and the second magnetic element The magnetic repulsion between the plug exits the plug; when the plug exits the housing with the movement of the slider, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element along with the movement of the slider removes the plug The casing is pushed out obliquely, and the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element makes the plug abut against the casing. 如請求項1所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該磁力解鎖機構包含一翻轉件,其與該滑座相樞設,且與該殼體相連接,該第一磁性元件設於該翻轉件上;沿該打開方向推動該滑座會使該翻轉件相對該滑座翻轉,而隨著該翻轉件改變角度的該第一磁性元件會改與該第二磁性元件之間產生一磁斥力以退出該插頭。The magnetic buckle device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic unlocking mechanism comprises a flipping member pivoted to the sliding seat and connected to the housing, and the first magnetic element is disposed on the flipping member ; Pushing the sliding seat along the opening direction will cause the turning piece to turn over relative to the sliding seat, and the first magnetic element whose angle changes with the turning piece will produce a magnetic repulsion force with the second magnetic element to exit the plug. 如請求項2所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該磁力解鎖機構包含一翻轉件,其與該滑座相樞設,且與該殼體相連接,該第一磁性元件設於該翻轉件上;沿該打開方向推動該滑座會使該翻轉件相對該滑座翻轉,而隨著該翻轉件改變角度的該第一磁性元件會改與該第二磁性元件之間產生一磁斥力以退出該插頭;該插頭退出該殼體後,沿該打開方向繼續推動該滑座會使該翻轉件相對該滑座翻轉,而隨著該翻轉件改變角度的該第一磁性元件會改與該第二磁性元件之間產生一磁吸力以使該插頭貼靠於該殼體。The magnetic buckle device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the magnetic unlocking mechanism comprises a flipping member pivoted to the sliding seat and connected to the housing, and the first magnetic element is disposed on the flipping member ; Pushing the sliding seat along the opening direction will cause the turning piece to turn over relative to the sliding seat, and the first magnetic element whose angle changes with the turning piece will produce a magnetic repulsion force with the second magnetic element to exit the plug; after the plug is withdrawn from the housing, continuing to push the sliding seat along the opening direction will cause the flipping piece to turn over relative to the sliding seat, and the first magnetic element whose angle changes with the flipping piece will change to the first magnetic element A magnetic attraction force is generated between the two magnetic elements to make the plug abut against the casing. 如請求項5或6所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該翻轉件係以一側邊樞設於該滑座,且該翻轉件可隨著該滑座的移動而選擇性地向上貼靠至該滑座的底面。The magnetic fastening device as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the turning member is pivoted on the sliding seat with one side, and the turning member can selectively abut against the sliding seat upwardly as the sliding seat moves. the bottom surface of the slide. 如請求項7所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該滑座未受外力推動時,該翻轉件向上貼靠至該滑座的底面,並且該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間為一磁吸力以輔助該磁性扣合裝置保持該扣合狀態。The magnetic snap-fit device according to claim 7, wherein when the sliding seat is not pushed by an external force, the inverting member abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding seat upward, and the space between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element is A magnetic attraction is used to assist the magnetic fastening device to maintain the fastened state. 如請求項5或6所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中從該滑座未受外力推動至該滑座受外力而沿該打開方向被推動到其移動行程的最內端的過程中,該翻轉件的轉動角度大於等於90度。The magnetic clasp device as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein from the time when the sliding seat is not pushed by an external force to when the sliding seat is pushed by an external force to the innermost end of its moving stroke along the opening direction, the turning element The rotation angle is greater than or equal to 90 degrees. 如請求項5或6所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該殼體的內壁面的相對兩側設有兩導引部,該翻轉件的相對兩側分別抵靠於該兩導引部,沿該打開方向推動該滑座時,跟著該滑座一同移動的該翻轉件會受到該兩導引部的推抵導引而相對該滑座翻轉。The magnetic buckle device as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein two guide portions are provided on opposite sides of the inner wall surface of the housing, and opposite sides of the flip member are respectively abutted against the two guide portions, along the two guide portions. When the sliding seat is pushed in the opening direction, the flipping piece that moves with the sliding seat will be pushed and guided by the two guide portions to turn over relative to the sliding seat. 如請求項5或6所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中該殼體的內壁面上設有至少一齒條,該翻轉件與該滑座的樞設軸上設有至少一齒部,該至少一齒部嚙合該至少一齒條,沿該打開方向推動該滑座時,該至少一齒部於該至少一齒條上移動及轉動而使該翻轉件相對該滑座翻轉。The magnetic buckle device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein at least one rack is provided on the inner wall of the housing, at least one tooth is provided on the pivot shaft of the flip element and the sliding seat, the at least one tooth is provided on the inner wall surface of the housing. A toothed portion engages with the at least one toothed rack, and when the sliding seat is pushed along the opening direction, the at least one toothed portion moves and rotates on the at least one toothed rack to make the turning member turn over relative to the sliding seat. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之磁性扣合裝置,其沿該打開方向推動該滑座的過程中,該磁力解鎖機構對該第二磁性元件產生的該磁斥力使該插頭上相反於該打開方向的一側翹起而改變該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件的相對角度,並藉以將該插頭退出該殼體。The magnetic buckle device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, in the process of pushing the sliding seat in the opening direction, the magnetic repulsion force generated by the magnetic unlocking mechanism on the second magnetic element makes the plug on the plug The side opposite to the opening direction is lifted up to change the relative angle of the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element, and thereby the plug is withdrawn from the housing. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之磁性扣合裝置,其中: 該滑座包含有一座體及一位移件,該位移件可移動地設於該座體內;該第一磁性元件設於該位移件上; 當該插頭沿該扣合方向插入於該殼體內而扣合該磁性扣合裝置時,該第一磁性元件及該第二磁性元件之間的磁吸力,使該位移件朝相反於該打開方向之方向移動而卡合於該插頭,進而扣合該磁性扣合裝置。 The magnetic fastening device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The sliding seat includes a base and a displacement piece, the displacement piece is movably arranged in the base body; the first magnetic element is arranged on the displacement piece; When the plug is inserted into the housing along the snap-fit direction to snap the magnetic snap-fit device, the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element causes the displacement member to be opposite to the opening direction It moves in the direction to be engaged with the plug, and then the magnetic buckle device is buckled.
TW109133279A 2020-07-21 2020-09-25 Magnetic buckle device TWI744008B (en)

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