TW202211572A - Stripping tool - Google Patents

Stripping tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202211572A
TW202211572A TW110125321A TW110125321A TW202211572A TW 202211572 A TW202211572 A TW 202211572A TW 110125321 A TW110125321 A TW 110125321A TW 110125321 A TW110125321 A TW 110125321A TW 202211572 A TW202211572 A TW 202211572A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
covered wire
blade
blade body
guide
covered
Prior art date
Application number
TW110125321A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武田哲郎
工藤元謹
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日商永木精機股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202211572A publication Critical patent/TW202211572A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/1251Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/1253Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut
    • H02G1/1256Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut using wire or cable-clamping means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/127Features relating to cutting elements

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  • Knives (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a stripping tool that can handle a plurality of types of covered wire using one stripping tool. This stripping tool includes: a stripping tool body, a blade holding body that moves forward and backward toward a covered wire, a blade body held by the blade holding body, and a covered-wire-holding body. A body part of the stripping tool body includes a grip body, which is formed in a way facing near forward from the body part and in a protruding manner, in addition, to secure the covered wire holding body. The blade body faces one side of the covered wire and is arranged in protruding manner, and an open space is formed between the front end of the blade body and the installation part of the covered-wire-holding body of the holding body. The covered-wire-holding body is constituted as one that is able to correspond with different type of covered wires in terms of thickness during an installation in the open space.

Description

剝離用工具tool for peeling

此發明是有關於一種用於剝離被覆線的被覆部之剝離用工具,特別是有關於例如適合從芯線剝離被覆線的被覆部之剝離用工具。The present invention relates to a peeling tool for peeling off a covered portion of a covered wire, and particularly relates to a peeling tool suitable for peeling off the covered portion of a covered wire from a core wire, for example.

一般而言,高壓架空配電線是使用如下述的高壓架空配電線:將樹脂或橡膠等之絕緣體即被覆,被覆於已扭轉的導電線、鋁電線、或由粗的單線所形成的銅電線(芯線)的周圍。Generally speaking, the high-voltage overhead power distribution line is the following high-voltage overhead power distribution line: coated with an insulator such as resin or rubber, coated with a twisted conductive wire, aluminum wire, or copper wire ( around the core wire).

已提出有一種剝離工具,可以在這些被覆線的修補施工中,順利地進行將已架設的被覆線的被覆部剝離之作業。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻There has been proposed a peeling tool capable of smoothly peeling off the covered portion of the erected covered wire during repairing of these covered wires. prior art literature Patent Literature

專利文獻1:日本特許第6471115號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 6471115

發明欲解決之課題The problem to be solved by the invention

然而,架設電線會根據地區或區域而使用不同的種類,特別是其粗細不同的架設電線。 因此,根據地區或區域,會需要與已架設的電線相對應的剝離用工具。然而,在災害的復原等中,會一次需要大量的剝離用工具,但是由於對應於其他地區或區域的剝離用工具其種類不同,因此難以在災害的復原現場中使用。 於是,需要可以跨越地區或區域來利用的剝離用工具。 因此,此發明的主要目的是提供一種可以藉由1台剝離用工具來對應多種類的被覆線之剝離用工具。 用以解決課題之手段However, different types of erection wires are used depending on the region or region, especially erection wires with different thicknesses. Therefore, depending on the region or region, a stripping tool corresponding to the wire that has been erected is required. However, in disaster recovery or the like, a large number of peeling tools are required at one time, but since the types of peeling tools are different for other regions or regions, it is difficult to use them in disaster recovery sites. Therefore, there is a need for a peeling tool that can be used across regions or regions. Therefore, the main object of this invention is to provide the peeling tool which can respond to various types of covered wires by one peeling tool. means of solving problems

此發明之剝離用工具的特徵在於:包含:剝離用工具本體、朝向被覆線進退移動的刀刃體保持體、刀刃體保持體所保持的刀刃體、及被覆線保持體, 剝離用工具本體包含本體部與把持體,前述把持體是形成為在本體部的一端部上從本體部朝向近前側突出設置,且將被覆線保持體固定, 刀刃體是朝向被覆線的一面而突出設置, 在刀刃體的前端與把持體的被覆線保持體的安裝部之間形成有開放空間, 被覆線保持體是構成為:可以在前述開放空間中,安裝與粗細不同的被覆線相對應的被覆線保持體。 發明效果The peeling tool of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a peeling tool body, a blade body holder that moves forward and backward toward the covered wire, a blade body held by the blade body holder, and a covered wire holder, The peeling tool main body includes a main body part and a holding body, and the holding body is formed to protrude from the main body part toward the near side at one end of the main body part, and fix the covered wire holding body, The blade body is protruded toward the side of the covered wire, An open space is formed between the front end of the blade body and the attachment portion of the covered wire holding body of the grip body, The covered wire holding body is configured such that covered wire holding bodies corresponding to covered wires having different thicknesses can be mounted in the open space. Invention effect

根據本發明,可以提供一種剝離用工具,其可以藉由1台剝離用工具來剝離複數種被覆線。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a peeling tool capable of peeling off a plurality of types of covered wires with one peeling tool.

本發明之上述目的、其他目的、特徵及優點,根據參照圖式而進行之以下的用以實施發明之形態的說明,將變得更加清楚明白。The above-mentioned object, other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become clearer from the following description of the mode for carrying out the invention with reference to the drawings.

用以實施發明之形態Form for carrying out the invention

以下,參照附加圖式來說明本發明的實施形態。另外,以下所示的實施形態只是將本發明具體化的一例,並不是限定本發明的技術範圍之實施形態。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiment shown below is only an example which actualized this invention, and is not an embodiment which limits the technical scope of this invention.

在本說明書中,如圖1及圖2中所示,上側(上)及下側(下)是指將形成於本體部20之上的把持體22之側稱為「上側(上)」,將形成於刀刃體18之下的按壓軸14側稱為「下側(下)」。 在本說明書中,將圖1所示的正面側稱為前、前側或近前側,將對面側稱為後或後側。在圖1中,將右側稱為右側,將左側稱為左側。In this specification, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the upper side (upper) and the lower side (lower) refer to the side of the grip body 22 formed on the main body portion 20 as “upper side (upper)”, The side of the pressing shaft 14 formed under the blade body 18 is referred to as "lower side (lower)". In this specification, the front side shown in FIG. 1 is called the front side, the front side, or the near front side, and the opposite side is called the back side or the rear side. In FIG. 1, the right side is called the right side, and the left side is called the left side.

1.剝離用工具的構成 圖1是顯示此發明之剝離用工具的一例的正面圖解圖。圖2A是顯示此發明之剝離用工具的一例的左側面圖解圖。圖3是圖1所示的剝離用工具的縱剖面圖解圖。圖4A是顯示此發明之被覆線保持體的圖解圖,(A)是側面圖解圖,(B)是正面圖解圖,(C)是底面圖解圖,(D)是顯示被覆線保持體的裝設時的狀態的圖。1. Composition of the peeling tool FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing an example of the peeling tool of the present invention. 2A is a left side schematic view showing an example of the peeling tool of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 . 4A is a schematic view showing a covered wire holder of the present invention, (A) is a side schematic view, (B) is a front schematic view, (C) is a bottom schematic view, and (D) shows the installation of the covered wire holder Diagram of the state of the set time.

本發明之剝離用工具是例如如圖21所示,使用操作器具S而用於遠程地將被被覆部W2所被覆之被覆線W的被覆材剝離的工具。操作器具S例如包含絕緣棒S1,在該絕緣棒S1的前端設置有形成為鉤狀的前端卡合部S2。又,如圖19所示,被覆線W包含導電材料所形成的芯線W1,且設置有被覆部W2以覆蓋該芯線W1。此被覆部W2的材料,通常可列舉聚氯乙烯或聚乙烯等之合成樹脂或合成橡膠等。The peeling tool of the present invention is, for example, a tool for remotely peeling off the covering material of the covered wire W covered by the covering portion W2 using the operating tool S as shown in FIG. 21 . The operating tool S includes, for example, an insulating rod S1, and a distal end engaging portion S2 formed in a hook shape is provided at the distal end of the insulating rod S1. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 19 , the covered wire W includes a core wire W1 formed of a conductive material, and a covering portion W2 is provided to cover the core wire W1. The material of the covering portion W2 generally includes synthetic resins such as polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, synthetic rubber, and the like.

剝離用工具10包含:剝離用工具本體12、朝向被覆線W進退移動的刀刃體保持體16、刀刃體保持體16所保持的刀刃體18、及被覆線保持體100。 剝離用工具本體12包含本體部20與把持體22,前述把持體22是形成為在本體部的一端部上從本體部朝向近前側突出設置,且將被覆線保持體100固定。 刀刃體18是朝向被覆線W的一面而突出設置。 被覆線保持體100是配設在和刀刃體18與被覆線W相接之側不同側,而可以在與刀刃體18之間保持被覆線W的區域上,形成在被覆線保持體100之對應於被覆線W的外周面的面之被覆線保持部102是形成為相接於下述面:和刀刃體18與被覆線W相接之側不同側,而可以在與刀刃體18之間保持被覆線W的面。 刀刃體18的前端與把持體22的被覆線保持體100的安裝部20b之間是開放的,被覆線保持體100是在前述開放空間中,以被覆線保持部102與刀刃體18相向的方式,裝卸自如地安裝於安裝部20b。 剝離用工具10的特徵在於構成為:使剝離用工具10旋轉而讓刀刃體18剝離被覆線W的被覆部W2的期間中,被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持部102是接合於被刀刃體18剝離之前的被覆線W的被覆部W2的外表面。 剝離用工具10具備進退移動自如地螺入於剝離用工具本體12的按壓軸14,刀刃體保持體16是伴隨於按壓軸14的進退移動而進退移動。The peeling tool 10 includes a peeling tool body 12 , a blade body holder 16 that moves forward and backward toward the covered wire W, a blade body 18 held by the blade body holder 16 , and a covered wire holder 100 . The peeling tool main body 12 includes a main body portion 20 and a grip body 22 formed to protrude from the main body portion toward the near side at one end portion of the main body portion and fix the covered wire holder 100 . The blade body 18 is protruded toward the surface of the covered wire W. As shown in FIG. The covered wire holder 100 is disposed on a side different from the side where the blade body 18 is in contact with the covered wire W, and is formed in correspondence with the covered wire holder 100 in a region where the covered wire W can be held between the blade body 18 and the blade body 18 . The covered wire holding portion 102 on the surface of the outer peripheral surface of the covered wire W is formed so as to be in contact with a surface that is different from the side where the blade body 18 is in contact with the covered wire W, and can be held between the blade body 18 The surface of the covered wire W. The front end of the blade body 18 and the attachment portion 20b of the covered wire holder 100 of the grip body 22 are open, and the covered wire holder 100 is in the open space so that the covered wire holder 102 faces the blade body 18 , and is detachably attached to the attachment portion 20b. The peeling tool 10 is characterized in that the covered wire holding portion 102 of the covered wire holding body 100 is joined to the blade body while the cutting tool 10 is rotated and the blade body 18 peels off the covered portion W2 of the covered wire W. 18 The outer surface of the covered portion W2 of the covered wire W before peeling. The peeling tool 10 includes a pressing shaft 14 screwed into the peeling tool main body 12 movably forward and backward, and the blade body holder 16 moves forward and backward in accordance with the forward and backward movement of the pressing shaft 14 .

(a)剝離用工具本體 剝離用工具本體12包含本體部20。本體部20是形成為長方體狀。 在已將剝離用工具本體12安裝於被覆線W時,在本體部20中,是將把持此被覆線W之側的面設為正面。本體部20是形成為在從正面來觀看剝離用工具本體12時,寬度朝向本體部20的一端側而變得狹窄。(a) Peeling tool body The peeling tool body 12 includes a body portion 20 . The main body portion 20 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. When the peeling tool main body 12 is attached to the covered wire W, the surface on the side of the main body portion 20 that grips the covered wire W is set as the front surface. The main body portion 20 is formed so that the width thereof becomes narrow toward the one end side of the main body portion 20 when the peeling tool main body 12 is viewed from the front.

本體部20在設置於中介部20a的正面側之與刀刃體18相向的面(正面側的內側面)上,形成有用於安裝被覆線保持體100的安裝面。 本體部20的安裝面形成有接續於把持體22的下側且與刀刃體18平行的第2安裝面(部)20b,且更進一步地形成有接續於第2安裝面(部)20b的下側且朝向本體部20的內側凹陷的半圓弧狀的第3安裝部20d,並且形成為藉由此第2安裝面(部)20b與第3安裝部20d,來固定被覆線保持體100的第2面112。 在本體部20的第2安裝面(部)20b上,第2突起部20c是朝向正面側(形成有刀刃體18之側)而突出設置(圖示於圖3及圖14)。The main body portion 20 is provided with a mounting surface for mounting the covered wire holder 100 on a surface (inner surface on the front side) opposite to the blade body 18 provided on the front side of the intermediate portion 20a. The mounting surface of the main body portion 20 is formed with a second mounting surface (portion) 20b which is continuous with the lower side of the grip body 22 and is parallel to the blade body 18, and further is formed with a lower mounting surface (portion) 20b which is continuous with the second mounting surface (portion) 20b. A semi-circular arc-shaped third mounting portion 20d recessed toward the inner side of the main body portion 20, and formed so that the covered wire holder 100 is fixed by the second mounting surface (portion) 20b and the third mounting portion 20d. 2nd side 112. On the second mounting surface (portion) 20b of the main body portion 20, the second protruding portion 20c protrudes toward the front side (the side where the blade body 18 is formed) (shown in FIGS. 3 and 14 ).

在本體部20的另一端部上,形成有從本體部20朝向近前側(正面側)突出設置的把持體22。把持體22在側面視角下是形成為大致L字形。在把持體22的近前側上設置有把持部22a,前述把持部22a是在把持體22的寬度方向(被覆線W的延伸方向)上延伸。在把持部22a之與刀刃體18相向的面(內側面)上,形成有平面狀的安裝面(第1安裝部22b)。On the other end portion of the main body portion 20 , a gripping body 22 protruding from the main body portion 20 toward the front side (front side) is formed. The grip body 22 is formed in a substantially L-shape in a side view. A grip portion 22a extending in the width direction of the grip body 22 (the extension direction of the covered wire W) is provided on the proximal side of the grip body 22 . A flat mounting surface (first mounting portion 22b ) is formed on the surface (inner side surface) of the grip portion 22a facing the blade body 18 .

又,把持體22的寬度方向的長度是形成為比本體部20的另一端部側的寬度方向的長度更長。把持體22的寬度方向的長度是確保在藉由刀刃體18來剝離被覆線W的被覆部W2時可以穩定地把持被覆線W的長度。In addition, the length in the width direction of the grip body 22 is formed to be longer than the length in the width direction on the other end side of the main body portion 20 . The length in the width direction of the grip body 22 is a length that ensures stable grip of the covered wire W when the covering portion W2 of the covered wire W is peeled off by the blade body 18 .

把持體22是形成為在把持部22a的下側面(與刀刃體18相向的面)形成有第1安裝部22b,前述第1安裝部22b是在與刀刃體18的延伸方向正交的方向上延伸,並且形成為被覆線保持體100的第1面110相接於第1安裝部22b而將被覆線保持體100固定。 並且,在把持部22a的中央設置有第1突起部26,前述第1突起部26用於將被覆線保持體100固定於第1安裝部22b的下側。 第1突起部26具備突起26a、按鈕構件26b、及彈簧構件26c,並且構成為:突起26a平時藉由彈簧構件26c的彈性推力而突出於刀刃體18之側,在被覆線保持體100的安裝及取下時,比第1安裝部22b更突出的突起26a會往把持部22a的內側凹陷(圖示於圖3及圖14)。The gripping body 22 is formed such that a first attaching portion 22b is formed on the lower side surface of the gripping portion 22a (the surface facing the blade body 18 ), and the first attaching portion 22b is in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the blade body 18 . The covered wire holder 100 is extended and formed so that the first surface 110 of the covered wire holder 100 is in contact with the first attachment portion 22b to fix the covered wire holder 100 . In addition, a first protruding portion 26 for fixing the covered wire holder 100 to the lower side of the first attaching portion 22b is provided in the center of the grip portion 22a. The first protrusion 26 includes a protrusion 26a, a button member 26b, and a spring member 26c, and is configured such that the protrusion 26a is normally protruded from the side of the blade body 18 by the elastic thrust of the spring member 26c, and is attached to the covered wire holder 100 And when it is removed, the protrusion 26a which protrudes more than the 1st attachment part 22b is recessed in the inner side of the grip part 22a (illustration is shown in FIG.3 and FIG.14).

(b)被覆線保持體 被覆線保持體100是形成為:在刀刃體18的前端與把持體22的安裝面(第1安裝部22b)之間所形成的開放空間中,以被覆線保持部102與刀刃體18相向的方式,裝卸自如地安裝於本體部20的安裝部20b的塊體狀。 刀刃體18是相接於把持體22的相反側即被覆線W的下側面,被覆線保持體100是構成為相接於與刀刃體18相接的面不同之被覆線W的上側面。 安裝於把持體22的被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持部102的特徵在於構成為: 和被覆線W的相接於刀刃體18的面不同,在可以將被覆線W保持在與刀刃體18之間的區域中,亦即在把持體22的相反側之相接於下側面的刀刃體18的相反側上,相接於與把持體22的相反側之刀刃體18所相接的面不同(為相反側)的被覆線W的上側面,在剝離用工具10旋轉而使刀刃體18剝離被覆線W的被覆部W2的期間中,被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持部102會相接於被刀刃體18剝離之前的被覆線W的被覆部W2的外表面。(b) Covered wire holding body The covered wire holder 100 is formed such that the covered wire holder 102 faces the blade body 18 in an open space formed between the front end of the blade body 18 and the attachment surface (first attachment portion 22b) of the grip body 22. In the form of a block shape, it is detachably attached to the attaching portion 20b of the main body portion 20 . The blade body 18 is in contact with the lower side surface of the covered wire W, which is the opposite side of the grip body 22 , and the covered wire holder 100 is configured to be in contact with the upper side surface of the covered wire W whose surface is different from the surface in contact with the blade body 18 . The covered wire holding portion 102 of the covered wire holding body 100 attached to the gripping body 22 is characterized in that it is configured as follows: Unlike the surface of the covered wire W that is in contact with the blade body 18 , in the region where the covered wire W can be held between the blade body 18 , that is, the blade contacting the lower side surface on the opposite side of the grip body 22 On the opposite side of the body 18, the upper side surface of the covered wire W that is in contact with the surface different from (is on the opposite side) the blade body 18 on the opposite side of the gripping body 22 is rotated by the peeling tool 10 to cause the blade body During the period in which the covered portion W2 of the covered wire W is peeled off, the covered wire holding portion 102 of the covered wire holder 100 is in contact with the outer surface of the covered portion W2 of the covered wire W before being peeled off by the blade body 18 .

被覆線保持體100是平面狀的第1面110與平面狀的第2面112正交, 安裝被覆線保持體100的把持體22中的安裝面(第1安裝部22b)是和被覆線保持體100的第1面110密接的平面狀, 安裝被覆線保持體100的本體部20(中介部20a)中的安裝面(第2安裝部20b)是和被覆線保持體100的第2面112密接的平面狀。 被覆線保持體100是藉由第2突起部20c而固定,前述第2突起部20c是在本體部20(中介部20a)的一端部從本體部20(中介部20a)朝向近前側突出設置, 並且,被覆線保持體100是藉由形成於第1安裝部22b的第1突起部26來固定,前述第1安裝部22b是形成在把持體22之相向於刀刃體18的面, 被覆線保持體100的被覆線接合部102是相向於刀刃體保持體16,並且形成為包圍被覆線W。In the covered wire holder 100, the planar first surface 110 and the planar second surface 112 are orthogonal to each other. The attachment surface (first attachment portion 22b) of the grip body 22 to which the covered wire holder 100 is attached is a flat surface that is in close contact with the first surface 110 of the covered wire holder 100, The attachment surface (second attachment portion 20b ) in the main body portion 20 (intermediate portion 20a ) to which the covered wire holder 100 is attached is a flat surface that is in close contact with the second surface 112 of the covered wire holder 100 . The covered wire holder 100 is fixed by the second protruding portion 20c, which is provided protruding from the main body portion 20 (intermediate portion 20a) toward the near side at one end portion of the main body portion 20 (intermediate portion 20a). In addition, the covered wire holding body 100 is fixed by the first protruding portion 26 formed on the first mounting portion 22b formed on the surface of the gripping body 22 facing the blade body 18, The covered wire engaging portion 102 of the covered wire holder 100 faces the blade body holder 16 and is formed so as to surround the covered wire W.

被覆線保持體100是構成為可將複數個種類的被覆線保持體100配設於剝離用工具本體12中,並且具備第1被覆線保持體100A與第2被覆線保持體100B,前述第1被覆線保持體100A具備被覆線保持部相接於粗直徑的被覆線W之第1被覆線保持部102A,前述第2被覆線保持體100B具備被覆線保持部相接於細直徑的被覆線W之第2被覆線保持部102B。 第1被覆線保持體100A形成有粗直徑的剖面大致半圓形狀的第1被覆線保持部102A, 第2被覆線保持體100B形成有細直徑的剖面大致半圓形狀的第2被覆線保持部102B, 前述第1被覆線保持部102A及第2被覆線保持部102B是以沿著被覆線W的長邊方向延伸的方式,在被覆線保持體100的長邊方向上延伸。The covered wire holder 100 is configured such that a plurality of types of covered wire holders 100 can be arranged in the peeling tool body 12, and includes a first covered wire holder 100A and a second covered wire holder 100B, the aforementioned first covered wire holder 100A. The covered wire holder 100A includes a first covered wire holding portion 102A whose covered wire holding portion is in contact with a large-diameter covered wire W, and the second covered wire holding member 100B includes a covered wire holding portion that is in contact with a small-diameter covered wire W. the second covered wire holding portion 102B. The first covered wire holding body 100A is formed with a first covered wire holding portion 102A having a large diameter and a substantially semicircular cross-section. The second covered wire holding body 100B is formed with a small-diameter second covered wire holding portion 102B having a substantially semicircular cross-section. The first covered wire holding portion 102A and the second covered wire holding portion 102B extend in the longitudinal direction of the covered wire holder 100 so as to extend along the longitudinal direction of the covered wire W.

被覆線保持體100在遠離被覆線保持部102的區域中具備:第1面110,接合於和刀刃體保持體16相向的把持體22;及第2面112,在和前述第1面110不同的區域中,接合於剝離用工具本體12的本體部20(中介部20a)。第1面110與第2面112為正交的平面狀。 第1被覆線保持體100A具備第1面110的相反側的第3面114及第2面112的相反側的第4面116,並且形成有涵蓋第3面114與第4面116而穿孔設置之剖面大致半圓形狀的第1被覆線保持部102A。 第2被覆線保持體100B具備第1面110的相反側的第3面114及第2面112的相反側的第4面116,並且形成有在第2面112的相反側的第4面116上穿孔設置之剖面大致半圓形狀的第2被覆線保持部102B。 第2被覆線保持體100B是在被覆線保持體本體104的第4面116上形成有第2被覆線保持部102B。 前述第1被覆線保持部102A及第2被覆線保持部102B是以沿著被覆線W的長邊方向延伸的方式,在被覆線保持體100的長邊方向上延伸。The covered wire holding body 100 includes, in a region away from the covered wire holding part 102 : a first surface 110 joined to the gripping body 22 facing the blade body holding body 16 ; and a second surface 112 , which is different from the first surface 110 described above In the region of , it is bonded to the main body portion 20 (intermediate portion 20 a ) of the peeling tool main body 12 . The first surface 110 and the second surface 112 are orthogonal to each other. The first covered wire holding body 100A includes a third surface 114 on the opposite side of the first surface 110 and a fourth surface 116 on the opposite side from the second surface 112 , and is provided with a perforation covering the third surface 114 and the fourth surface 116 . The first covered wire holding portion 102A has a substantially semicircular cross section. The second covered wire holder 100B includes a third surface 114 on the opposite side of the first surface 110 and a fourth surface 116 on the opposite side from the second surface 112 , and a fourth surface 116 on the opposite side of the second surface 112 is formed The second covered wire holding portion 102B having a substantially semicircular cross-section provided through the upper hole. In the second covered wire holder 100B, a second covered wire holder 102B is formed on the fourth surface 116 of the main body 104 of the covered wire holder. The first covered wire holding portion 102A and the second covered wire holding portion 102B extend in the longitudinal direction of the covered wire holder 100 so as to extend along the longitudinal direction of the covered wire W.

第1被覆線保持體100A是形成為:第4面116中之直徑較長的剖面大致半圓形狀的第1被覆線保持部102A的附近的前端部是朝向刀刃體18的前端而位於刀刃體18的外側,並且在夾著被覆線W而接近刀刃體18時,第3面114中之前述第1被覆線保持部102A之側的前端會朝向刀刃體18的前端。The first covered wire holding body 100A is formed so that the front end portion in the vicinity of the first covered wire holding portion 102A, which has a long diameter and a substantially semicircular cross-section in the fourth surface 116 , is located in the blade body 18 toward the front end of the blade body 18 . When approaching the blade body 18 with the covered wire W sandwiched therebetween, the front end of the third surface 114 on the side of the first covered wire holding portion 102A faces the front end of the blade body 18 .

第2被覆線保持體100B是形成為:第4面116中之直徑較細的剖面大致半圓形狀的第2被覆線保持部102B的附近的前端部是朝向刀刃體18而位於刀刃體18的外側,並且形成為:在夾著被覆線W而接近刀刃體18時,第3面114中之前述第2被覆線保持部102B之側的前端會朝向刀刃體18的前端。 前述第1被覆線保持部102A及第2被覆線保持部102B是以沿著被覆線W的長邊方向延伸的方式,在被覆線保持體100的長邊方向上延伸。The second covered wire holding body 100B is formed so that the front end portion in the vicinity of the second covered wire holding portion 102B of the fourth surface 116 having a relatively small diameter and a substantially semicircular cross-section is located outside the blade body 18 toward the blade body 18 . , and is formed so that when approaching the blade body 18 with the covered wire W interposed therebetween, the front end of the third surface 114 on the side of the second covered wire holding portion 102B faces the front end of the blade body 18 . The first covered wire holding portion 102A and the second covered wire holding portion 102B extend in the longitudinal direction of the covered wire holder 100 so as to extend along the longitudinal direction of the covered wire W.

第2被覆線保持體100B是以第2被覆線保持部102B沿著被覆線W的長邊方向延伸的方式,在第2被覆線保持體100B的長邊方向上延伸, 在第2被覆線保持體100B的被覆線保持體本體104的左右兩端側,安裝有左右分開的第1導引體120A與第2導引體120B。The second covered wire holder 100B extends in the longitudinal direction of the second covered wire holder 100B so that the second covered wire holder 102B extends along the longitudinal direction of the covered wire W, A first guide body 120A and a second guide body 120B separated from left to right are attached to both left and right end sides of the covered wire holder main body 104 of the second covered wire holder 100B.

第1導引體120A與第2導引體120B是形成為板狀體,並且為相同形狀, 第1導引體120A及第2導引體120B是形成為:細直徑的剖面大致半圓形狀的第2被覆線保持部102B的附近的前端部是朝向刀刃體18而位於刀刃體18的外側, 並且形成為當夾著被覆線W而接近刀刃體18時,第3面114中之前述第2被覆線保持部102B之側的前端會朝向刀刃體的前端。 第1導引體120A是第1導引體的第1被覆線保持部122A形成於第4面116側,第2導引體120B是第2導引體的第1被覆線保持部122B形成於第4面116側。 第1被覆線保持部102A及第2被覆線保持部102B是和第1導引體的第1被覆線保持部122A及第2導引體的第1被覆線保持部122B連續,而以沿著被覆線W的長邊方向延伸的方式,在被覆線保持體100的長邊方向上延伸。The first guide body 120A and the second guide body 120B are formed as plate-like bodies and have the same shape, The first guide body 120A and the second guide body 120B are formed such that the front end portions in the vicinity of the second covered wire holding portion 102B having a small diameter and a substantially semicircular cross-section are located outside the blade body 18 toward the blade body 18 , In addition, when the covered wire W is sandwiched and approached to the blade body 18, the front end of the third surface 114 on the side of the second covered wire holding portion 102B is formed to face the front end of the blade body. The first guide body 120A is a first guide body. The first covered wire holding portion 122A is formed on the fourth surface 116 side, and the second guide body 120B is a second guide body. The first covered wire holding portion 122B is formed on the side of the fourth surface 116 . The fourth surface 116 side. The first covered wire holding portion 102A and the second covered wire holding portion 102B are continuous with the first covered wire holding portion 122A of the first guide body and the first covered wire holding portion 122B of the second guide body, and are formed along the The covered wire W extends in the longitudinal direction of the covered wire holder 100 .

在此實施形態中,第2被覆線保持體100B的第1導引體120A及第2導引體120B是固定於被覆線保持體本體104的兩端,並且形成有接續於被覆線保持部102的被覆線保持部122,前述被覆線保持部102是形成於被覆線保持體本體104,此外,被覆線覆蓋部124是突出設置成相向於被覆線保持部122。 第1導引體120A與第2導引體120B是形成為對稱狀。從而,被覆線保持體本體104的被覆線保持部102與導引體120的被覆線保持部122是相連接的,該等保持部是構成為先相接於被覆線W的表面。 導引體120是防止被覆線W的扭轉或從刀刃體18脫離的情形。在剝離在被覆線W的表面突出設置有防止雪附著的翼部之被覆線W的被覆部W2時會變得更有效果。In this embodiment, the first guide body 120A and the second guide body 120B of the second covered wire holder 100B are fixed to both ends of the covered wire holder main body 104 , and are formed to be continuous with the covered wire holder 102 . The covered wire holding portion 122 is formed in the covered wire holding body 104, and the covered wire holding portion 124 is protruded to face the covered wire holding portion 122. The first guide body 120A and the second guide body 120B are formed in a symmetrical shape. Accordingly, the covered wire holding portion 102 of the covered wire holding body 104 and the covered wire holding portion 122 of the guide body 120 are connected, and the holding portions are configured to come into contact with the surface of the covered wire W first. The guide body 120 prevents the twisting of the covered wire W or the detachment from the blade body 18 . It becomes more effective when peeling off the covering part W2 of the covering wire W in which the wing part which prevents snow from adhering protrudes from the surface of the covering wire W.

(c)刀刃體保持體 刀刃體保持體16包含刀刃體保持構件30。如圖13所示,刀刃體保持構件30是形成為長方體狀。刀刃體保持構件30具有相向於軸支撐部24的一主面(下側的面)、及相向於把持體22的另一主面(上側的面)。又,刀刃體保持構件30具有兩側面,亦即近前側的前表面及對向側的後表面,前述兩側面是相對於刀刃體保持構件30的前述兩主面而垂直的面,且為相向於剝離用工具本體12的本體部20的面。此外,刀刃體保持構件30具有兩端面,亦即右側的面及左側的面,前述兩端面是相對於刀刃體保持構件30的兩主面及兩側面而垂直的面,且為相對於本體部20而垂直的面。(c) Blade body holder The blade body holding body 16 includes a blade body holding member 30 . As shown in FIG. 13 , the blade body holding member 30 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The blade body holding member 30 has one main surface (lower surface) facing the shaft support portion 24 and the other main surface (upper surface) facing the grip body 22 . In addition, the blade body holding member 30 has two side surfaces, that is, a front surface on the front side and a rear surface on the opposite side, and the two side surfaces are perpendicular to the two main surfaces of the blade body holding member 30 and face each other. It is applied to the surface of the main body portion 20 of the peeling tool main body 12 . In addition, the blade body holding member 30 has both end surfaces, that is, a right side surface and a left side surface, and the two end surfaces are surfaces perpendicular to the two main surfaces and both side surfaces of the blade body holding member 30 and are opposite to the main body portion. 20 and vertical faces.

刀刃體保持構件30的寬度方向(亦即,連結刀刃體保持構件30的兩端面之方向)的長度是形成為比把持體22的寬度方向的長度更短。刀刃體保持構件30是在其前表面的上部側形成有刀刃體安裝部30a。為了在刀刃體安裝部30a上安裝刀刃體18,在從刀刃體保持構件30的一側面(前表面)的中間部到另一主面側(上端側)的範圍中設置有刀刃體安裝面30a1。此刀刃體安裝部30a中的刀刃體安裝面30a1是從刀刃體保持構件30的一側面(前表面)朝向另一側面(後表面),以和刀刃體18的厚度大小大致相同的大小之厚度而設置有落差。The length of the width direction of the blade body holding member 30 (that is, the direction connecting both end surfaces of the blade body holding member 30 ) is formed to be shorter than the length of the grip body 22 in the width direction. The blade body holding member 30 has a blade body attachment portion 30a formed on the upper side of the front surface thereof. In order to attach the blade body 18 to the blade body attachment portion 30a, a blade body attachment surface 30a1 is provided in a range from the middle portion of one side surface (front surface) of the blade body holding member 30 to the other main surface side (upper end side) . The blade body attachment surface 30a1 in the blade body attachment portion 30a has a thickness approximately the same as the thickness of the blade body 18 from one side (front surface) to the other side (rear surface) of the blade body holding member 30 And there are gaps in the settings.

又,在刀刃體保持構件30的一主面(底面)的大致中央形成有按壓軸樞設用孔30c。按壓軸樞設用孔30c是在連結把持體22與軸支撐部24的方向上延伸。按壓軸樞設用孔30c的深度是和按壓軸14的樞設部62的軸方向的長度大致相同。又,按壓軸樞設用孔30c的內徑是形成為和樞設部62的外徑大致相同。Moreover, the hole 30c for a pressing axis|shaft pivoting is formed in the substantially center of one main surface (bottom surface) of the blade body holding member 30. As shown in FIG. The pressing shaft pivoting hole 30 c extends in the direction connecting the grip body 22 and the shaft support portion 24 . The depth of the hole 30 c for pivoting the pressing shaft is substantially the same as the length in the axial direction of the pivoting portion 62 of the pressing shaft 14 . In addition, the inner diameter of the hole 30 c for pivoting the pressing shaft is formed to be substantially the same as the outer diameter of the pivoting portion 62 .

此外,在刀刃體保持構件30的一側面(前表面)的下部側,穿孔設置有第1脫落防止構件插入用孔30d。第1脫落防止構件插入用孔30d是從刀刃體保持構件30的前表面(近前側)朝向按壓軸樞設用孔30c貫穿地延伸。 又,在刀刃體保持構件30的另一側面(後表面)的下部側,穿孔設置有第2脫落防止構件插入用孔30e。第2脫落防止構件插入用孔30e是從刀刃體保持構件30的背面(另一側)朝向按壓軸樞設用孔30c貫穿地延伸。 並且,脫落防止構件46是螺入於第1脫落防止構件插入用孔30d及第2脫落防止構件插入用孔30e當中的至少任一個。脫落防止構件46是配置成:在第1脫落防止構件插入用孔30d及第2脫落防止構件插入用孔30e當中的至少任一個中,脫落防止構件46的前端不會抵接於樞設用溝62a的底面。Moreover, the lower part side of one side surface (front surface) of the blade body holding member 30 is perforated and provided with the hole 30d for 1st fall-off prevention member insertion. 30 d of 1st fall-off prevention member insertion holes are extended from the front surface (near side) of the blade body holding member 30 toward the hole 30c for pressing shaft pivots. Moreover, the lower side of the other side surface (rear surface) of the blade body holding member 30 is perforated and provided with the hole 30e for a 2nd fall-off prevention member insertion. The hole 30e for 2nd fall-off prevention member insertion penetrates and extends from the back surface (other side) of the blade body holding member 30 toward the hole 30c for pressing shaft pivoting. In addition, the detachment preventing member 46 is screwed into at least one of the first detachment preventing member insertion hole 30d and the second detachment preventing member insertion hole 30e. The falling-off preventing member 46 is arranged so that the front end of the falling-off preventing member 46 does not abut on the pivoting groove in at least one of the first falling-off preventing member insertion hole 30d and the second falling-off preventing member insertion hole 30e Bottom surface of 62a.

又,在刀刃體保持構件30的兩端面上穿孔設置有複數個導引安裝用孔30f。導引安裝用孔30f例如在各端面中分別設置於3處。各個導引安裝用孔30f是從各端面朝向按壓軸樞設用孔30c而延伸。In addition, a plurality of guide mounting holes 30f are provided on both end surfaces of the blade body holding member 30 by perforating. The guide mounting holes 30f are provided, for example, at three places on each end surface. Each guide mounting hole 30f extends from each end surface toward the pressing shaft pivoting hole 30c.

當按壓軸14樞設於刀刃體保持體16時,按壓軸14的樞設部62是插入刀刃體保持構件30的按壓軸樞設用孔30c。此時,脫落防止構件46是從第1脫落防止構件插入用孔30d及第2脫落防止構件插入用孔30e當中的至少任一個突出進入至樞設部62的樞設用溝62a,各個脫落防止構件46是被支撐成藉由樞設部62的第1支撐部62b與第2支撐部62c來夾住。從而,按壓軸14的樞設部62是被支撐成可相對於刀刃體保持構件30而旋轉。When the pressing shaft 14 is pivoted to the blade body holder 16 , the pivoting portion 62 of the pressing shaft 14 is inserted into the pressing shaft pivoting hole 30 c of the blade body holding member 30 . At this time, the detachment prevention member 46 protrudes from at least one of the first detachment prevention member insertion hole 30d and the second detachment prevention member insertion hole 30e into the pivoting groove 62a of the pivoting portion 62, and the respective detachment prevention members The member 46 is supported so as to be sandwiched by the first support portion 62b and the second support portion 62c of the pivot portion 62 . Accordingly, the pivot portion 62 of the pressing shaft 14 is supported so as to be rotatable relative to the blade body holding member 30 .

(d)刀刃體 依據圖11來說明刀刃體18。圖11(a)是顯示在圖1所示的剝離用工具中所使用的刀刃體的正面圖。圖11(B)為平面圖。 圖11(C)為其側面圖。在圖11中,高度方向是當刀刃體18已裝配於刀刃體保持構件30時,連結裝配時的上端緣與和其相對的下端緣的方向。又,寬度方向是正交於高度方向,且連結刀刃體18的左端緣與和其相對的右端緣的方向。此外,厚度方向是正交於高度方向與寬度方向之雙方,且與刀刃體保持構件30螺合的方向。 刀刃體18包含軸方向用切斷刀刃18a、以及一對圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c。圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c將軸方向用切斷刀刃18a介於其間,而分成正面視角右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b、以及正面視角左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c。刀刃體18的寬度方向的長度和刀刃體保持構件30的寬度方向的長度大致相同。為了可進行刀刃體18的更換,刀刃體18的一端邊(下邊)側裝配於刀刃體保持構件30的刀刃體安裝部30a。在刀刃體18的另一端邊(上邊)側,形成有軸方向用切斷刀刃18a、以及圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c。圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c從軸方向用切斷刀刃18a的左右兩端,使一對刀刃朝向剝離用工具本體12的把持部22a所把持的被覆線W延伸,且前端部突出設置成比軸方向用切斷刀刃18a更朝向被覆線W。圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c是配設在圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c的延伸方向相對於軸方向用切斷刀刃18a的延伸方向垂直的方向上。在刀刃體18中,軸方向用切斷刀刃18a以及一對圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c一體地形成。(d) Blade body The blade body 18 will be described with reference to FIG. 11 . Fig. 11(a) is a front view showing a blade body used in the peeling tool shown in Fig. 1 . Fig. 11(B) is a plan view. Fig. 11(C) is a side view thereof. In FIG. 11, when the blade body 18 is attached to the blade body holding member 30, the height direction is the direction in which the upper end edge at the time of attachment and the lower end edge facing the blade body 18 are connected. In addition, the width direction is a direction orthogonal to the height direction, and connects the left end edge of the blade body 18 and the opposite right end edge. In addition, the thickness direction is orthogonal to both the height direction and the width direction, and is a direction in which the blade body holding member 30 is screwed together. The blade body 18 includes a cutting blade 18a for the axial direction, and a pair of cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction and a cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction. The cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction are divided into the cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction on the right side in front view and the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction on the left side in the front view, with the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction interposed therebetween. The length in the width direction of the blade body 18 and the length in the width direction of the blade body holding member 30 are substantially the same. In order to enable replacement of the blade body 18 , one end side (lower side) side of the blade body 18 is attached to the blade body attachment portion 30 a of the blade body holding member 30 . On the other end side (upper side) side of the blade body 18, a cutting blade 18a for the axial direction and cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction are formed. The cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction extend from the left and right ends of the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction toward the covered wire W held by the holding portion 22a of the tool body 12 for peeling, and the front end portions protrude so that It faces toward the covered wire W than the cutting blade 18a for axial direction. The cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction are arranged in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction with respect to the extending direction of the cutting blades 18a for the axial direction. In the blade body 18, the axial direction cutting blade 18a and the pair of circumferential direction cutting blades 18b and 18c are integrally formed.

軸方向用切斷刀刃18a隨著朝向剝離用工具本體12的把持部22a所把持的被覆線W,並且隨著刀刃朝向上端,而在刀刃的厚度方向上變細。亦即,刀刃的正面側與背面側的長度是隨著朝向前端而逐漸地變短的錐狀。又,軸方向用切斷刀刃18a是設置用來沿著被覆線W的軸方向咬入被覆部W2然後切斷。 軸方向用切斷刀刃18a是安裝於刀刃體保持構件30上,以使刀刃的延伸方向相對於剝離用工具本體12所把持的被覆線W而成為平行,當刀刃體18已安裝於刀刃體保持構件30時,軸方向用切斷刀刃18a是從刀刃體保持構件30的另一主面(上表面)朝向被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持部102所把持的被覆線W而突出設置。另外,軸方向用切斷刀刃18a較理想的是單刃。The cutting blade 18a for the axial direction becomes thinner in the thickness direction of the blade as it goes toward the covered wire W held by the gripping portion 22a of the peeling tool body 12, and as the blade goes toward the upper end. That is, the lengths of the front side and the back side of the blade are tapered gradually decreasing toward the front end. Moreover, the cutting blade 18a for axial directions is provided so that it may bite into the covering part W2 along the axial direction of the covering wire W, and will cut|disconnect. The cutting blade 18a for the axial direction is attached to the blade body holding member 30 so that the extending direction of the blade is parallel to the covered wire W held by the peeling tool body 12, when the blade body 18 is attached to the blade body holding member 30 In the case of the member 30, the axial cutting blade 18a is provided to protrude from the other main surface (upper surface) of the blade body holding member 30 toward the covered wire W held by the covered wire holding portion 102 of the covered wire holding member 100. In addition, it is preferable that the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction is a single blade.

圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c將軸方向用切斷刀刃18a介於其間,而分成正面視角右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b、以及正面視角左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c。右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b與左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c亦可平行地延伸。右端的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b與左端的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c是大致相同的形狀。 圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b具有前端部18b1與支撐部18b2。又,圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c具有前端部18c1與支撐部18c2。前端部18b1與18c1是比軸方向用切斷刀刃18a的上端緣即刀尖更突出設置的部分。在圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b的支撐部18b2及圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c的支撐部18c2中,與軸方向用切斷刀刃18a連續,軸方向用切斷刀刃18a以及一對圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c是一體地形成。又,右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b與左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c亦可為:朝向剝離用工具本體12的把持部22a所把持的被覆線W而延伸,且比軸方向用切斷刀刃18a更朝向被覆線W,右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b的前端部18b1及左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c的前端部18c1和被覆部W2的厚度相同或比其更長地突出設置。並且,右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b與左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c,是配設在圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b與圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c的延伸方向相對於軸方向用切斷刀刃18a的延伸方向垂直的方向上。右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b的前端部18b1與左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c的前端部18c1是正面視角大致V字形之前端尖起的尖端,側面視角為大致U字形(倒「ㄈ」字形狀),前側的角部與後側的角部成為前端尖起的尖端,刀尖是從前側涵蓋到後側而連續的直線狀。又,右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b與左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c是設置用來沿著被覆線W的圓周方向同時咬入被覆部W2然後切斷。 圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b的支撐部18b2及圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c的支撐部18c2是從與軸方向用切斷刀刃18a的刀尖相向的刀稜18g涵蓋到右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b的前端部18b1及左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c的前端部18c2而形成,厚度是和刀刃體支撐部18f的厚度方向的長度為相同長度。 右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b與左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c規定出剝離被覆線W的被覆部W2的範圍,亦即被覆線W的軸方向上的長度。另外,圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c較理想的是雙刃。The cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction are divided into the cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction on the right side in front view and the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction on the left side in the front view, with the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction interposed therebetween. The cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction on the right side and the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction on the left may extend in parallel. The cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction at the right end and the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction at the left end have substantially the same shape. The cutting blade 18b for circumferential direction has the front-end|tip part 18b1 and the support part 18b2. Moreover, the cutting blade 18c for circumferential direction has the front-end|tip part 18c1 and the support part 18c2. The front-end|tip parts 18b1 and 18c1 are the parts protrudingly provided rather than the upper edge of the cutting blade 18a for axial direction, ie, the cutting edge. In the supporting portion 18b2 of the cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction and the supporting portion 18c2 of the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction, continuous with the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction, the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction and a pair of cutting blades for the circumferential direction The cutting edges 18b and 18c are integrally formed. In addition, the cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction on the right side and the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction on the left side may extend toward the covered wire W held by the holding portion 22a of the peeling tool body 12, and may be longer than the cutting blade 18c in the axial direction. The cutting edge 18a faces the covering wire W further, and the front end 18b1 of the right circumferential direction cutting edge 18b and the left circumferential direction cutting edge 18c tip 18c1 and the covering part W2 protrude with the same thickness or longer than that. set up. In addition, the right side cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction and the left side cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction are arranged in the direction of extension of the cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction and the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction with respect to the axial direction. The extending direction of the cutting edge 18a is in the vertical direction. The front end portion 18b1 of the cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction on the right side and the front end portion 18c1 of the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction on the left side are the pointed ends of a substantially V-shaped front end when viewed from the front, and a substantially U-shaped (inverted "ㄈ") when viewed from the side. ” shape), the front corners and the rear corners become pointed tips, and the blade tip is a straight line that extends from the front to the rear. Moreover, the right side cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction and the left side cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction are provided to bite into the covering portion W2 along the circumferential direction of the covered wire W at the same time and then cut. The support part 18b2 of the cutting blade 18b for the circumferential direction and the support part 18c2 of the cutting blade 18c for the circumferential direction are the cutting edge for the circumferential direction from the edge 18g facing the cutting edge of the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction to the right side. The front end portion 18b1 of the blade 18b and the left circumferential direction are formed by the front end portion 18c2 of the cutting blade 18c, and the thickness is the same as the length in the thickness direction of the blade body support portion 18f. The right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c define the range of peeling off the covered portion W2 of the covered wire W, that is, the length of the covered wire W in the axial direction. In addition, the cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction are preferably double-edged.

在刀刃體18的一端邊(上邊)側形成有刀刃體安裝孔18d。當要將刀刃體18安裝於刀刃體保持構件30時,會使刀刃體安裝用構件18e貫穿刀刃體安裝孔18d,並且螺合於刀刃體保持構件30的刀刃體安裝用孔30b。像這樣,刀刃體18是裝配於刀刃體保持構件30的刀刃體安裝部30a。刀刃體安裝孔18d是形成為研缽狀,以在已螺入刀刃體安裝用構件18e時,使刀刃體安裝用構件18e不會突出。A blade body attachment hole 18d is formed on one end (upper side) side of the blade body 18 . When the blade body 18 is attached to the blade body holding member 30 , the blade body attachment member 18e is inserted through the blade body attachment hole 18d and screwed into the blade body attachment hole 30b of the blade body holding member 30 . In this way, the blade body 18 is the blade body attachment portion 30 a attached to the blade body holding member 30 . The blade body attachment hole 18d is formed in a mortar shape so that the blade body attachment member 18e does not protrude when the blade body attachment member 18e is screwed.

刀刃體支撐部18f是與軸方向用切斷刀刃18a以及圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c連接,並且支撐刀刃體安裝孔18d。The blade body support portion 18f is connected to the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction and the cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction, and supports the blade body attachment hole 18d.

(e)刀刃導引件 依據圖12A及12B來說明第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42。圖12A(A)是顯示在圖1所示的剝離用工具中所使用的正面視角右側的導引件的正面圖,圖12A(B)為其側面圖。又,圖12A(C)是顯示在圖1所示的剝離用工具中所使用的正面視角左側的導引件的正面圖,圖12A(D)為其側面圖。 一對刀刃導引件決定被覆部W2的要剝離的位置,並且將已剝離的被覆部W2導引成往固定方向輸出,而防止已剝離的被覆部W2的落下,並且一對刀刃導引件是由第1刀刃導引件40與第2刀刃導引件42所構成。 圖12A的第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42是整體為平面狀的平板,但圖12B的第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42為彎曲的板狀體。(e) Blade guide The first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12A and 12B . Fig. 12A(A) is a front view showing a guide on the right side in a front view used in the peeling tool shown in Fig. 1 , and Fig. 12A(B) is a side view thereof. Moreover, FIG. 12A(C) is a front view showing the guide on the left side of the front view used in the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , and FIG. 12A(D) is a side view thereof. The pair of blade guides determine the position of the covering portion W2 to be peeled off, guide the peeled covering portion W2 to be output in a fixed direction, and prevent the falling of the peeled covering portion W2, and the pair of blade guides It consists of the 1st blade guide 40 and the 2nd blade guide 42. The first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 in FIG. 12A are flat plates as a whole, but the first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 in FIG. 12B are curved plates body.

第1刀刃導引件40是裝配於刀刃體保持構件30的右端面。第1刀刃導引件40包含導引本體部40a。在導引本體部40a上形成有導引安裝用孔40a1。在要將第1刀刃導引件40裝配於刀刃體保持構件30的右端面時,會使導引安裝構件40a2貫穿導引安裝用孔40a1,並且螺合於刀刃體保持構件30的導引安裝用孔30f。在導引本體部40a的上端側突出設置有按壓部40a3。又,在導引本體部40a的前部,脫落防止部40b以彎折部40a4為起點,朝向刀刃體18的寬度方向的中央而在內側朝向前方上側突出設置。並且,在導引本體部40a的後部,突出設置有背面側導引支撐部40c。 第2刀刃導引件42是裝配於刀刃體保持構件30的左端面。第2刀刃導引件42包含導引本體部42a。在導引本體部42a上形成有導引安裝用孔42a1。在要將第2刀刃導引件42裝配於刀刃體保持構件30的左端面時,會使導引安裝構件42a2貫穿導引安裝用孔42a1,並且螺合於刀刃體保持構件30的導引安裝用孔30f。在導引本體部42a的上端側突出設置有按壓部42a3。又,在導引本體部42a的前部,脫落防止部42b以彎折部42a4為起點,朝向刀刃體18的寬度方向的中央而在內側朝向前方上側突出設置。並且,在導引本體部42a的後部,突出設置有背面側導引支撐部42c。 此外,在彎折部40a4及42a4中較理想的是形成有用於彎折的溝,但是亦可不形成。The first blade guide 40 is attached to the right end surface of the blade body holding member 30 . The first blade guide 40 includes a guide body portion 40a. A guide mounting hole 40a1 is formed in the guide body portion 40a. When the first blade guide 40 is to be attached to the right end face of the blade body holding member 30, the guide mounting member 40a2 is inserted through the guide mounting hole 40a1, and is screwed to the guide mounting of the blade body holding member 30. Use hole 30f. A pressing portion 40a3 is protrudingly provided on the upper end side of the guide body portion 40a. Moreover, in the front part of the guide main body part 40a, the fall-off prevention part 40b is provided from the bent part 40a4 as a starting point, and toward the center of the width direction of the blade body 18, it protrudes inwardly toward the front upper side. In addition, at the rear portion of the guide body portion 40a, a rear-side guide support portion 40c is protrudingly provided. The second blade guide 42 is attached to the left end surface of the blade body holding member 30 . The second blade guide 42 includes a guide body portion 42a. A guide mounting hole 42a1 is formed in the guide body portion 42a. When the second blade guide 42 is to be attached to the left end face of the blade body holding member 30, the guide mounting member 42a2 is inserted through the guide mounting hole 42a1, and is screwed to the guide mounting of the blade body holding member 30. Use hole 30f. A pressing portion 42a3 is protrudingly provided on the upper end side of the guide body portion 42a. Moreover, in the front part of the guide main body part 42a, the fall-off prevention part 42b is provided from the bent part 42a4 as a starting point, and toward the center of the width direction of the blade body 18, it protrudes from the inside toward the front upper side. In addition, at the rear portion of the guide body portion 42a, a rear-side guide support portion 42c is protrudingly provided. In addition, it is preferable to form the groove|channel for bending in the bending parts 40a4 and 42a4, but it is not necessary to form.

第1刀刃導引件40的脫落防止部40b及第2刀刃導引件42的脫落防止部42b是朝向前方上側而突出設置,藉此可以使用來決定剝離被覆線W的被覆部W2的位置。 又,第1刀刃導引件40的脫落防止部40b及第2刀刃導引件42的脫落防止部42b是朝向前方上側而突出設置,藉此可以將已剝離的被覆線W的被覆部W2導引成往固定方向輸出。 第1刀刃導引件40的脫落防止部40b及第2刀刃導引件42的脫落防止部42b是分別從彎折部40a4及42a4到脫落防止部40b及42b的上端,朝向刀刃體18的寬度方向的中央而在內側相向,藉此,由於和刀刃體保持構件30的寬度相較之下,脫落防止部40b的上端與脫落防止部42b的上端之間的寬度更狹窄,因此可以使已剝離的被覆部W2留在脫落防止部40b的下端與脫落防止部42b的下端之間,而防止被覆部W2的落下。 又,如圖2所示,當從側面觀看時,刀刃體18是安裝在比第1刀刃導引件40的脫落防止部40b及第2刀刃導引件42的脫落防止部42b更靠近剝離用工具本體12側。藉此,當藉由刀刃體18使被覆線W的被覆部W2剝離時,可以使一對圓周方向切斷刀刃18b、18c比第1刀刃導引件40與第2刀刃導引件42更早咬入被覆部W2。The detachment preventing portion 40b of the first blade guide 40 and the detachment preventing portion 42b of the second blade guide 42 are protruded toward the front and upper side, and can be used to determine the position of the covering portion W2 from which the covered wire W is peeled off. In addition, the detachment preventing portion 40b of the first blade guide 40 and the detachment preventing portion 42b of the second blade guide 42 are provided to protrude toward the front and upper side, so that the covering portion W2 of the covered wire W that has been peeled can be guided. Lead to output in a fixed direction. The drop-off preventing portion 40b of the first blade guide 40 and the drop-off preventing portion 42b of the second blade guide 42 are the widths from the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 to the upper ends of the drop-off preventing portions 40b and 42b, respectively, toward the blade body 18 Since the width between the upper end of the drop-off preventing portion 40b and the upper end of the drop-off preventing portion 42b is narrower than the width of the blade body holding member 30, the width between the upper end of the drop-off preventing portion 40b and the upper end of the drop-off preventing portion 42b can be reduced. The covering portion W2 of the 100% is left between the lower end of the falling-off preventing portion 40b and the lower end of the falling-off preventing portion 42b, and the falling of the covering portion W2 is prevented. Also, as shown in FIG. 2 , when viewed from the side, the blade body 18 is attached closer to the peeling-off prevention portion 40 b of the first blade guide 40 and the prevention portion 42 b of the second blade guide 42 for peeling. Tool body 12 side. Thereby, when the covering portion W2 of the covered wire W is peeled off by the blade body 18, the pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c can be made earlier than the first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 It bites into the covering portion W2.

導引本體部40a的下端緣是水平狀按壓部40a3側的下端緣與比該下端緣更往下的背面側導引支撐部40c側的水平狀下端緣呈連續。 同樣地,導引本體部42a的下端緣是水平狀按壓部42a3側的下端緣與比該下端緣更往下的背面側導引支撐部42c側的水平狀下端緣呈連續。The lower end edge of the guide body portion 40a is continuous with the lower end edge on the side of the horizontal pressing portion 40a3 and the lower end edge on the side of the rear side guide support portion 40c further down from the lower end edge. Similarly, the lower end edge of the guide body portion 42a is continuous with the lower end edge on the side of the horizontal pressing portion 42a3 and the lower end edge on the side of the rear side guide support portion 42c further down from the lower end edge.

在第1刀刃導引件40的背面側導引支撐部40c與第2刀刃導引件42的背面側導引支撐部42c之間,架設有背面側導引件44。背面側導引件44亦可設置於本體部20的背面側,且形成為棒狀。The back side guide 44 is spanned between the back side guide support portion 40c of the first blade guide 40 and the back side guide support portion 42c of the second blade guide 42 . The back side guide 44 may be provided on the back side of the main body portion 20 and formed in a rod shape.

由於圖1所示的剝離用工具10是除了軸方向用切斷刀刃18a還另外設置有一對圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c,因此在使剝離用工具10以被覆線W為中心旋轉來進行被覆部W2的剝離時,由於可以藉由圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c來容易地在圓周方向上切斷被覆部W2,因此可以順利地進行被覆部W2的剝離作業。Since the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with a pair of circumferential direction cutting blades 18b and 18c in addition to the axial direction cutting blade 18a, the peeling tool 10 is rotated about the covered wire W as the center. When peeling the covering portion W2, since the covering portion W2 can be easily cut in the circumferential direction by the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c, the peeling operation of the covering portion W2 can be performed smoothly.

又,由於圖1所示的剝離用工具10是一體地形成刀刃體18的軸方向用切斷刀刃18a以及圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c,因此只要將刀刃體安裝用構件18e取下,即可以將刀刃體18從刀刃體保持體16取下。由於可以將為了剝離被覆部W2所需要的刀刃全部更換,因此用於再次將刀刃體18安裝至刀刃體保持體16的調整是容易的,所以可以使剝離用工具10的維護較容易。Moreover, since the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is formed integrally with the cutting blade 18a for the axial direction and the cutting blades 18b and 18c for the circumferential direction of the blade body 18, the blade body attachment member 18e can be removed by removing the blade body attachment member 18e. That is, the blade body 18 can be removed from the blade body holder 16 . Since all the blades required to peel off the covering portion W2 can be replaced, adjustment for reattaching the blade body 18 to the blade body holder 16 is easy, and maintenance of the peeling tool 10 can be facilitated.

在本體部20的一端部,以相向於把持體22的把持部22a的方式,從本體部20朝向近前側突出設置有軸支撐部24。軸支撐部24是形成為長方體狀。軸支撐部24具有位於相向於把持體22的位置的兩主面,亦即上下分開的主面。在軸支撐部24的一主面中的大致中央,用於螺入按壓軸14的螺紋孔24a穿孔設置成從軸支撐部24的一主面貫穿至另一主面。螺紋孔24a是在按壓軸14的軸方向(亦即,連結把持體22與軸支撐部24的方向)上延伸。At one end portion of the main body portion 20 , a shaft support portion 24 is protruded from the main body portion 20 toward the proximal side so as to face the holding portion 22 a of the holding body 22 . The shaft support portion 24 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The shaft support portion 24 has two main surfaces located at positions facing the grip body 22 , that is, main surfaces spaced up and down. The threaded hole 24a for screwing the pressing shaft 14 is perforated substantially in the center of one main surface of the shaft support portion 24 so as to penetrate from one main surface to the other main surface of the shaft support portion 24 . The screw hole 24a extends in the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14 (that is, the direction connecting the grip body 22 and the shaft support portion 24).

(f)臂部 在把持體22的背面側設置有臂體50。 臂體50包含臂部支撐部50a、臂部50b、及第2卡合部50c。(f) Arm An arm body 50 is provided on the back side of the grip body 22 . The arm body 50 includes an arm portion support portion 50a, an arm portion 50b, and a second engaging portion 50c.

臂部支撐部50a是朝向下述方向突出設置:把持體22相對於本體部20而突出設置的方向的相反方向,且相對於按壓軸14的延伸方向而大致垂直的方向。臂部支撐部50a是形成為圓筒狀。又,在臂部支撐部50a的側面穿孔設置有固定用孔50a1。在臂部支撐部50a上連接設置有臂部50b。The arm support portion 50 a is protruded in a direction opposite to the direction in which the grip body 22 protrudes with respect to the body portion 20 and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the pressing shaft 14 . The arm support portion 50a is formed in a cylindrical shape. Moreover, the side surface of the arm part support part 50a is perforated and provided with the hole 50a1 for fixing. An arm portion 50b is connected to the arm portion support portion 50a.

如圖3所示,臂部50b包含臂部本體部50b1與連接部50b2。臂部本體部50b1及連接部50b2是分別形成為圓柱狀,在臂部本體部50b1的一端側上連接設置有連接部50b2。又,臂部本體部50b1的外徑是形成為比連接部50b2的外徑更大。在連接部50b2中,在其中間部穿孔設置有臂部固定用螺紋孔50b3。臂部固定用螺紋孔50b3是在相對於按壓軸14的軸方向及臂部50b的軸方向而正交的方向上延伸。並且,形成為圓柱狀的臂部50b的連接部50b2是嵌入至形成為圓筒狀的臂部支撐部50a。從而,連接部50b2的外徑是和臂部支撐部50a的內徑大致相同的大小。臂部50b的連接部50b2是在已嵌入於臂部支撐部50a的狀態下,貫穿臂部支撐部50a的固定用孔50a1,並且固定用構件50a2是螺入於連接部50b2的臂部固定用螺紋孔50b3,而將臂部支撐部50a與臂部50b固定連接。As shown in FIG. 3 , the arm portion 50b includes an arm portion main body portion 50b1 and a connecting portion 50b2. The arm part main body part 50b1 and the connecting part 50b2 are each formed in a columnar shape, and the connecting part 50b2 is connected to one end side of the arm part main body part 50b1. Moreover, the outer diameter of the arm part main body part 50b1 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the connection part 50b2. In the connection part 50b2, the screw hole 50b3 for arm part fixing is perforated and provided in the intermediate part. The arm portion fixing screw hole 50b3 extends in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14 and the axial direction of the arm portion 50b. And the connection part 50b2 of the arm part 50b formed in the cylindrical shape is fitted into the arm part support part 50a formed in the cylindrical shape. Therefore, the outer diameter of the connecting portion 50b2 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the arm portion supporting portion 50a. The connecting portion 50b2 of the arm portion 50b is inserted through the fixing hole 50a1 of the arm portion supporting portion 50a in a state of being fitted into the arm portion supporting portion 50a, and the fixing member 50a2 is for arm portion fixing screwed into the connecting portion 50b2 The threaded hole 50b3 is used to fixedly connect the arm support portion 50a and the arm portion 50b.

在臂部本體部50b1的另一端側的端面的大致中央,穿孔設置有用於與第2卡合部50c連接設置的卡合部連接設置用螺紋孔50b4。卡合部連接設置用螺紋孔50b4是從臂部本體部50b1的另一端側朝向一端側(亦即,在臂部50b的軸方向上)延伸。A screw hole 50b4 for connecting and installing an engaging portion for connecting with the second engaging portion 50c is provided in substantially the center of the end surface on the other end side of the arm body portion 50b1. The screw hole 50b4 for engaging part connection installation is extended from the other end side of the arm part main body part 50b1 toward one end side (that is, in the axial direction of the arm part 50b).

在臂部50b的另一端上連接設置有第2卡合部50c。 第2卡合部50c包含環部50c1、基部50c2、及連接軸50c3。環部50c1是形成為環狀。基部50c2是形成為圓柱狀,且在其一面側上固定連接有環部50c1。並且,在基部50c2的另一面側的大致中央上形成有連接軸50c3。連接軸50c3是嵌插且螺接於卡合部連接設置用螺紋孔50b4,而將第2卡合部50c與臂部50b連接設置。A second engaging portion 50c is connected to the other end of the arm portion 50b. The second engaging portion 50c includes a ring portion 50c1, a base portion 50c2, and a connecting shaft 50c3. The ring portion 50c1 is formed in a ring shape. The base portion 50c2 is formed in a columnar shape, and the ring portion 50c1 is fixedly connected to the one surface side. And the connection shaft 50c3 is formed in the approximate center of the other surface side of the base part 50c2. The connecting shaft 50c3 is inserted and screwed into the threaded hole 50b4 for connection and installation of the engaging part, and the second engaging part 50c and the arm part 50b are connected and installed.

(g)按壓軸 按壓軸14可在連結把持體22與軸支撐部24的方向上進退自如地移動。如圖2及3所示,按壓軸14包含螺紋部60、樞設部62、及連接部64。螺紋部60是形成為圓柱狀。在螺紋部60的側面形成有螺旋狀的溝所構成的螺紋。並且,按壓軸14的螺紋部60是螺入於軸支撐部24的螺紋孔24a。並且,藉由螺紋部60旋轉,可以使按壓軸14在連結把持體22與軸支撐部24的方向(上下方向)上進退自如地移動。在螺紋部60的一端(相向於把持體22之側)設置有樞設部62,在另一端設置有連接部64。(g) Press the shaft The pressing shaft 14 can move forward and backward freely in the direction connecting the grip body 22 and the shaft support portion 24 . As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the pressing shaft 14 includes a threaded portion 60 , a pivoting portion 62 , and a connecting portion 64 . The screw portion 60 is formed in a cylindrical shape. On the side surface of the screw portion 60, a screw thread composed of a helical groove is formed. In addition, the screw portion 60 of the pressing shaft 14 is screwed into the screw hole 24 a of the shaft support portion 24 . In addition, when the screw portion 60 is rotated, the pressing shaft 14 can be moved forward and backward freely in the direction (up and down direction) connecting the grip body 22 and the shaft support portion 24 . A pivoting portion 62 is provided at one end of the screw portion 60 (the side facing the grip body 22 ), and a connecting portion 64 is provided at the other end.

樞設部62是設置用來將刀刃體保持體16樞設於按壓軸14。樞設部62是形成為圓柱狀,並且在其中間部形成有樞設用溝62a。並且,第1支撐部62b及第2支撐部62c是設置成從上下方向包夾樞設用溝62a。The pivoting portion 62 is configured to pivot the blade body holding body 16 to the pressing shaft 14 . The pivoting portion 62 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a pivoting groove 62a is formed in the middle portion thereof. Moreover, the 1st support part 62b and the 2nd support part 62c are provided so that the groove 62a for pivoting may be enclosed from an up-down direction.

在連接部64上固定連接而連接設置有第1卡合部66。連接部64是形成為圓柱狀。在連接部64上,是在其中間部貫穿而穿孔設置有卡合部固定用孔64a。卡合部固定用孔64a是在相對於按壓軸14的軸方向而正交的方向上延伸。A first engaging portion 66 is provided in a fixed connection to the connection portion 64 so as to be connected. The connection portion 64 is formed in a cylindrical shape. In the connection part 64, the hole 64a for engaging part fixing is penetrated and perforated in the intermediate part. The engaging portion fixing hole 64 a extends in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14 .

第1卡合部66包含環部66a與基部66b。環部66a是形成為環狀。基部66b是形成為圓筒狀。在基部66b的一側固定連接有環部66a,另一側是開口的。又,在基部66b的側面穿孔設置有固定用孔66b1。並且,按壓軸14的連接部64是嵌入至第1卡合部66的基部66b。第1卡合部66是在按壓軸14的連接部64已嵌入第1卡合部66的基部66b的狀態下,使棒狀的固定用構件66c嵌插於第1卡合部66中的基部66b的固定用孔66b1及連接部64的卡合部固定用孔64a,而將第1卡合部66與按壓軸14的連接部64固定連接。 藉此,藉由使第1卡合部66旋轉,即可以使螺紋部60和第1卡合部66的旋轉同時地旋轉。第1卡合部66具有形成為環狀的環部66a。環部66a是設置用來使例如操作器具S之形成為鉤狀的前端卡合部S2卡合。The first engaging portion 66 includes a ring portion 66a and a base portion 66b. The ring portion 66a is formed in a ring shape. The base portion 66b is formed in a cylindrical shape. A ring portion 66a is fixedly connected to one side of the base portion 66b, and the other side is open. Moreover, the side surface of the base part 66b is perforated and provided with the hole 66b1 for fixing. In addition, the connecting portion 64 of the pressing shaft 14 is fitted into the base portion 66 b of the first engaging portion 66 . The first engaging portion 66 is a base portion in which the rod-shaped fixing member 66c is fitted into the first engaging portion 66 in a state where the connecting portion 64 of the pressing shaft 14 is fitted into the base portion 66b of the first engaging portion 66 . The fixing hole 66b1 of the 66b and the engaging portion fixing hole 64a of the connecting portion 64 are fixedly connected to the first engaging portion 66 and the connecting portion 64 of the pressing shaft 14 . Accordingly, by rotating the first engaging portion 66, the screw portion 60 and the rotation of the first engaging portion 66 can be simultaneously rotated. The first engaging portion 66 has a ring portion 66a formed in an annular shape. The ring part 66a is provided so that the front-end|tip engagement part S2 formed in the hook shape of the operation tool S, for example, engages.

(h)限制構件 在按壓軸14的螺紋部60中,在軸支撐部24與第1卡合部66之間的區域中配置有限制構件68。限制構件68是設置用來藉由與軸支撐部24接觸,來限制按壓軸14朝把持體22所配置的方向移動。如圖1及圖3所示,限制構件68是形成為甜甜圈(donut)狀。在限制構件68的環的內側面形成有內螺紋,而被按壓軸14的螺紋部60螺入。在限制構件68上穿孔設置有限制構件固定用孔68a。限制構件固定用孔68a是從其外側面的4個方向,亦即各方向以90度的間隔隔開,而朝向環中心形成。在限制構件固定用孔68a中螺入有限制構件固定用構件68b,藉由使限制構件固定用構件68b抵接於按壓軸14的螺紋部60,即可以使限制構件68在螺紋部60的期望的位置上固定。(h) Limiting member In the screw portion 60 of the pressing shaft 14 , a restriction member 68 is arranged in a region between the shaft support portion 24 and the first engaging portion 66 . The restricting member 68 is provided to restrict the movement of the pressing shaft 14 in the direction in which the gripping body 22 is arranged by being in contact with the shaft support portion 24 . As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the restricting member 68 is formed in a doughnut shape. A female thread is formed on the inner surface of the ring of the restricting member 68 , and the threaded portion 60 of the pressing shaft 14 is screwed. The restriction member 68 is perforated with a restriction member fixing hole 68a. The restriction member fixing holes 68a are formed toward the center of the ring from four directions on the outer surface, that is, each direction is spaced at intervals of 90 degrees. The restriction member fixing member 68b is screwed into the restriction member fixing hole 68a, and the restriction member fixing member 68b is brought into contact with the screw portion 60 of the pressing shaft 14, so that the restriction member 68 can be positioned at the desired position of the screw portion 60. fixed in position.

此外,由於圖1所示的剝離用工具10有限制構件68,因此可以因應於被覆線W的直徑,在作業前事先配置成藉由限制構件68來限制按壓軸14的進退方向的移動,藉此將刀刃體保持體16的移動距離設定成在不會對芯線W1造成損傷的情形下僅剝離被覆部W2。 另外,由於是因應於被覆線W的線徑,來事先決定在不損傷芯線W1的程度下使刀刃體咬入被覆線W所必要的移動距離(亦即,對應於被覆部W2的厚度的大小),因此可以依據該必要的移動距離,來決定螺紋部60上的限制構件68的位置。In addition, since the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 has the restricting member 68, the restricting member 68 can be arranged in advance to restrict the movement of the pressing shaft 14 in the advancing and retracting direction according to the diameter of the covered wire W before the operation. In this case, the moving distance of the blade body holder 16 is set so that only the covering portion W2 is peeled off without causing damage to the core wire W1. In addition, in accordance with the wire diameter of the covered wire W, the moving distance necessary for the blade body to bite into the covered wire W without damaging the core wire W1 (that is, the size corresponding to the thickness of the covering portion W2) is determined in advance. ), the position of the restricting member 68 on the threaded portion 60 can be determined according to the necessary moving distance.

又,此外,圖1所示的剝離用工具10在本體部20具有臂部50b,前述臂部50b是往把持體22所突出設置的方向的相反方向且相對於按壓軸14所延伸的方向而大致垂直的方向延伸,由於臂部50b的一端側是透過臂部支撐部50a而與本體部20連接,且在臂部50b的另一端側具有第2卡合部50c,因此藉由將第1卡合部66及臂體50的第2卡合部50c勾掛於操作器具S的前端卡合部S2,可以藉由操作器具S的遠程操作,而容易地以被覆線W為中心來使剝離用工具10旋轉一次。In addition, the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 has an arm portion 50 b in the main body portion 20 , and the arm portion 50 b is opposite to the direction in which the grip body 22 is protruded and provided with respect to the direction in which the pressing shaft 14 extends. The arm portion 50b extends in a substantially vertical direction. One end side of the arm portion 50b is connected to the main body portion 20 through the arm portion support portion 50a, and the other end side of the arm portion 50b has a second engaging portion 50c. The engaging portion 66 and the second engaging portion 50c of the arm body 50 are hooked to the front end engaging portion S2 of the operating device S, and the covered wire W can be easily peeled off by the remote operation of the operating device S. Rotate once with Tool 10.

又,圖1所示的剝離用工具10具有配置於刀刃體保持構件30的兩端之一對第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42,一對第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42決定被覆部W2的要剝離的位置,並且將已剝離的被覆部W2引導成往固定方向輸出,來防止已剝離的被覆部W2的落下。 並且,由於圖12B所示的第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42在刀刃體保持構件30側的內表面具有彎折部40a4、42a4,且以彎折部40a4、42a4為起點,使彎折部40a4、42a4的外側的脫落防止部40b、42b朝向刀刃體18的寬度方向的中央而在內側相向,且脫落防止部40b、42b的下端之間的寬度比刀刃體保持構件30的寬度更狹窄,因此已剝離的被覆部W2會留在脫落防止部40b、42b的下端之間,而可以防止被覆部W2的落下。Furthermore, the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes a pair of first blade guides 40 and second blade guides 42 , and a pair of first blade guides 40 arranged at one of both ends of the blade body holding member 30 . And the 2nd blade guide 42 determines the position to be peeled of the coating part W2, and guides the peeled coating part W2 to output in a fixed direction, and prevents the falling of the peeled coating part W2. Furthermore, since the first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 shown in FIG. 12B have bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 on the inner surface of the blade body holding member 30 side, the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 are defined as From the starting point, the fall-off preventing parts 40b and 42b on the outer side of the bent parts 40a4 and 42a4 are made to face the inner side toward the center of the width direction of the blade body 18, and the width between the lower ends of the fall-off preventing parts 40b and 42b is larger than that of the blade body holding member. Since the width of 30 is narrower, the peeled covering portion W2 remains between the lower ends of the fall-off preventing portions 40b and 42b, and the falling of the covering portion W2 can be prevented.

又,由於圖1所示的剝離用工具10具備背面側導引件44,因此在刀刃體18從被覆線W剝離被覆部W2時,可以防止刀刃體18因為往近前側移動而使刀刃體18在被覆線的外周滑動之情形,可以使軸方向用切斷刀刃18a以及一對圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c確實地咬入被覆線W的被覆部W2。Furthermore, since the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with the rear side guide 44, when the blade body 18 peels off the covering portion W2 from the covered wire W, the blade body 18 can be prevented from moving to the near side and the blade body 18 When the outer periphery of the covered wire slides, the axial direction cutting blade 18a and the pair of circumferential direction cutting blades 18b and 18c can surely bite into the covering portion W2 of the covered wire W.

(第1及第2實施形態)(1st and 2nd embodiment)

在此實施形態中,如圖1至圖4及圖14所示,本體部20具備:把持體22,在柱狀體的上端部分,朝向正面側(刀刃體18側)而突出設置;第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42,在柱狀體的中間部分,朝向正面側(刀刃體18側)而突出設置,且構成刀刃體保持體16;及軸支撐部24,在柱狀體的下端部分,朝向正面側(刀刃體18側)而突出設置。 本體部20在正面側設置有與構成該本體部20的柱狀體的中央線平行地延伸的按壓軸14,按壓軸14是將構成該按壓軸14的螺紋部60上下移動自如地安裝於形成於軸支撐部24的螺紋孔24a。 在按壓軸14的上端安裝有構成刀刃體保持體16的刀刃體保持構件30,在刀刃體保持構件30的正面側安裝有刀刃體18。已安裝有刀刃體18的刀刃體保持構件30是構成為藉由按壓軸14的上下移動而朝向把持體22接近或遠離。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 14 , the main body 20 includes: a grip body 22 that protrudes toward the front side (the blade body 18 side) at the upper end portion of the columnar body; a first The blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 are provided to protrude toward the front side (the blade body 18 side) in the middle part of the columnar body, and constitute the blade body holder 16; The lower end portion of the columnar body protrudes toward the front side (the blade body 18 side). The main body portion 20 is provided with a pressing shaft 14 extending parallel to the center line of the columnar body constituting the main body portion 20 on the front side. in the screw hole 24a of the shaft support portion 24 . The blade body holding member 30 constituting the blade body holding member 16 is attached to the upper end of the pressing shaft 14 , and the blade body 18 is attached to the front side of the blade body holding member 30 . The blade body holding member 30 to which the blade body 18 has been attached is configured to approach or move away from the holding body 22 by the vertical movement of the pressing shaft 14 .

本體部20在正面側且在把持體22與刀刃體保持構件30之間形成有用於安裝被覆線保持體100的開放空間。 本體部20在與刀刃體18相向的面(正面側的內側面)上形成有安裝被覆線保持體100的安裝面,前述刀刃體18是設置在中介部20a的正面側。 本體部20的安裝面形成有接續於把持體22的下側之與刀刃體18平行的第2安裝面(部)20b,且更進一步地形成有接續於第2安裝面(部)20b的下側之朝向本體部20的內側凹陷的半圓弧狀的第3安裝部20d,而形成為固定被覆線保持體100的第2面112。 在本體部20的第2安裝面(部)20b上,第2突起部20c是朝向正面側(形成有刀刃體18之側)而突出設置。On the front side of the main body portion 20 , an open space for attaching the covered wire holding body 100 is formed between the gripping body 22 and the blade body holding member 30 . The main body 20 has a mounting surface on which the covered wire holder 100 is mounted on a surface (inner surface on the front side) facing the blade body 18 provided on the front side of the intermediate portion 20a. The mounting surface of the main body portion 20 is formed with a second mounting surface (portion) 20b which is continuous with the lower side of the grip body 22 and is parallel to the blade body 18, and further is formed with a lower mounting surface (portion) 20b which is continuous with the second mounting surface (portion) 20b. The semicircular arc-shaped third attachment portion 20 d recessed toward the inner side of the main body portion 20 is formed to fix the second surface 112 of the covered wire holder 100 . On the second mounting surface (portion) 20b of the main body portion 20, the second protruding portion 20c is provided to protrude toward the front side (the side where the blade body 18 is formed).

在此實施形態中,把持體22是在側面視角下從本體部20於水平方向上往前方延伸的大致板狀體,且是在正面視角下,在被覆線W延伸的方向上延伸之其寬度比刀刃體18的寬度更長的板狀體,在側面視角下,把持體22是構成為:和軸支撐部24及刀刃體保持體16從本體部20往水平延伸的支撐部分平行地延伸,並且在與刀刃體保持體16之間形成有用於配設被覆線保持體100的開放空間。In this embodiment, the gripping body 22 is a substantially plate-like body extending forward in the horizontal direction from the main body portion 20 in a side view, and is the other extending in the direction in which the covered wire W extends in a front view. The plate-like body having a width longer than the width of the blade body 18, in a side view, the grip body 22 is configured to extend parallel to the shaft support portion 24 and the support portion of the blade body holder 16 extending horizontally from the main body portion 20 , and an open space for arranging the covered wire holder 100 is formed between the blade body holder 16 and the blade body holder 16 .

在此實施形態中,刀刃體保持體16是構成為正面大致方形的橫長柱狀體,在正面視角下,為了固定刀刃體18的主面,而在寬度方向上延伸並且在垂直方向上延伸,在側面視角下,是從本體部20往水平方向延伸且與本體部20平行地在垂直方向上延伸之大致L字形的柱狀。In this embodiment, the blade body holder 16 is a horizontally long columnar body having a substantially square front view, and extends in the width direction and in the vertical direction in order to fix the main surface of the blade body 18 when viewed from the front. , in a side view, is a substantially L-shaped column extending from the main body portion 20 in the horizontal direction and extending in the vertical direction parallel to the main body portion 20 .

在此實施形態中,刀刃體18在正面側與背面側具備幾乎平面的主面,在背面側的主面是固定於刀刃體保持體16之往垂直方向的立起部分。 刀刃體18的刀尖在側面視角下位於刀刃本體的前端(上端),前述刀刃本體從刀刃體保持體16之往平行方向延伸的支撐部分朝向上方延伸,在正面視角下,刀刃體18是構成為在被覆線W的延伸方向上延伸的大致板狀體。In this embodiment, the blade body 18 has substantially flat main surfaces on the front side and the back side, and the main surface on the back side is a vertical rising portion fixed to the blade body holder 16 . The blade tip of the blade body 18 is located at the front end (upper end) of the blade body in a side view, and the blade body extends upward from the support portion extending in the parallel direction of the blade body holder 16. In a front view, the blade body 18 is composed of It is a substantially plate-shaped body extending in the extending direction of the covered wire W.

在此實施形態中,第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42是以位於刀刃體18的兩端的方式而配設在刀刃體保持體16的板狀,並且構成為在正面視角下從螺紋部60側朝向上方而在垂直方向上延伸,且在第1刀刃導引件40與第2刀刃導引件42之間配設刀刃體18,在側面視角下是從本體部20側往前方延伸之大致L字形的板狀體,並且構成為遠離本體部20側之前端的立起部分(脫落防止部40b及脫落防止部42b)延伸成比刀刃體18的前端之刀尖稍微位於上部的板狀體。In this embodiment, the first blade guides 40 and the second blade guides 42 are in the shape of a plate arranged on the blade body holder 16 so as to be located at both ends of the blade body 18, and are configured to be viewed from the front. The bottom extends in the vertical direction from the side of the threaded portion 60 toward the top, and the blade body 18 is disposed between the first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42, from the side of the main body portion 20 in a side view. It is a substantially L-shaped plate-shaped body extending forward, and is configured so as to extend away from the upright portion (the falling-off preventing portion 40b and the falling-off preventing portion 42b) at the front end of the main body portion 20 side slightly than the tip of the front end of the blade body 18. upper plate.

在此實施形態中,支撐朝垂直方向延伸的按壓軸14的螺紋部60之軸支撐部24為塊狀體,前述塊狀體是從本體部20突出設置的大致柱狀體往寬度方向延伸,且在側面視角下從本體部20往水平方向延伸。In this embodiment, the shaft support portion 24 supporting the screw portion 60 of the pressing shaft 14 extending in the vertical direction is a block body, and the block body is a substantially columnar body protruding from the main body portion 20 and extending in the width direction, And it extends from the main body part 20 to the horizontal direction in a side view.

在此實施形態中,把持體22是構成為藉由把持體22與被本體部20所支撐的刀刃體保持體16,以大致U字形的方式在其間形成有用於配設被覆線保持體100的空間。 在此實施形態中,按壓軸14是朝向把持體22延伸,刀刃體18為正面視角大致方形形狀,其刀尖是朝向把持體22突出而平行於被覆線W來延伸。 被覆線保持體100是構成為當被固定於把持體22時,會以被覆線保持部102沿著被覆線W的表面延伸的方式,沿著刀刃體18的刀尖而平行地延伸。 被覆線保持部102是構成為在刀刃體18所相接之被覆線W的相反側,以覆蓋被覆線W的表面30%以上且50%以下的方式,相接於被覆線W。 並且是構成為:藉由被覆線保持部102與刀刃體18來夾持被覆線W,使刀刃體18咬入被覆線W,在旋轉剝離用工具而讓刀刃體18剝離被覆線W的被覆部W2的期間中,被覆保持部102可以接觸被覆線W的表面,一邊在被覆線W的表面上滑動,一邊將刀刃體18已咬入的被覆線W的被覆部W2剝離。In this embodiment, the gripping body 22 is constituted by the gripping body 22 and the blade body holding body 16 supported by the main body portion 20 , and a substantially U-shape is formed therebetween for disposing the covered wire holding body 100 therebetween. space. In this embodiment, the pressing shaft 14 extends toward the grip body 22 , the blade body 18 has a substantially square shape in front view, and the blade edge protrudes toward the grip body 22 and extends parallel to the covered wire W. The covered wire holding body 100 is configured to extend parallel to the cutting edge of the blade body 18 so that the covered wire holding portion 102 extends along the surface of the covered wire W when it is fixed to the gripping body 22 . The covered wire holding portion 102 is configured to be in contact with the covered wire W so as to cover 30% or more and 50% or less of the surface of the covered wire W on the opposite side of the covered wire W to which the blade body 18 is in contact. In addition, it is configured such that the covered wire W is sandwiched between the covered wire holding portion 102 and the blade body 18, the blade body 18 is bitten into the covered wire W, and the blade body 18 peels off the covering portion of the covered wire W by rotating the peeling tool. During the period of W2, the covering holding portion 102 can contact the surface of the covered wire W, and while sliding on the surface of the covered wire W, peel off the covering portion W2 of the covered wire W into which the blade body 18 has bitten.

在此實施形態中,第1被覆線保持體100A是構成為:被覆線保持部102形成在角落部分,並且朝刀刃體18的刀尖側開口,前述角落部分是第3面114延長後的面與第4面116延長後的面相交叉的區域。In this embodiment, the first covered wire holding body 100A is configured such that the covered wire holding portion 102 is formed at a corner portion, and the corner portion is an extended surface of the third surface 114 and opens toward the edge side of the blade body 18 A region intersecting with the extended surface of the fourth surface 116 .

在此實施形態中,第2被覆線保持體100B是構成為:被覆線保持部102形成在第3面114的下方之刀刃體保持體16的脫落防止部40b的附近,並且朝刀刃體18的刀尖側開口。In this embodiment, the second covered wire holding body 100B is configured such that the covered wire holding portion 102 is formed in the vicinity of the dropout preventing portion 40 b of the blade body holding body 16 below the third surface 114 , and is configured to face the blade body 18 . The tip side is open.

在此實施形態中,第1導引體120A及第2導引體120B位於第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42的外側,且是在比刀刃體18的兩端更往外側遠離的位置上固定於被覆線保持體本體104的板狀體。 第1導引體120A及第2導引體120B是構成為:在正面視角下,比把持體22側更朝向下方,且在垂直方向上延伸,並且在第1導引體120A與第2導引體120B之間配設有第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42以及刀刃體18,在側面視角下是比把持體22側更朝向下方延伸之大致L字形的板狀體,並且是構成為延伸成如下的板狀體:遠離本體部20側的前端之被覆線覆蓋部124的部分,會比第1刀刃導引件40及第2刀刃導引件42的前端部分(脫落防止部40b及脫落防止部42b)稍微位於下部。In this embodiment, the first guide body 120A and the second guide body 120B are located on the outside of the first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 , and are further to the ends of the blade body 18 . The plate-shaped body of the covered wire holder main body 104 is fixed at a position away from the outside. The first guide body 120A and the second guide body 120B are configured so as to extend in the vertical direction from the side of the gripping body 22 in a front view, and extend between the first guide body 120A and the second guide body 120A. The first blade guide 40, the second blade guide 42, and the blade body 18 are disposed between the pull-up bodies 120B, and are generally L-shaped plate-shaped bodies extending downward from the grip body 22 side in a side view. , and is configured as a plate-shaped body extending as follows: the portion of the covered wire covering portion 124 at the front end of the main body portion 20 side is farther than the front end portions of the first blade guide 40 and the second blade guide 42 ( The drop-off preventing portion 40b and the drop-off preventing portion 42b) are located slightly below.

在此實施形態中,第1突起部26是構成為可在把持部22a中從第1安裝面(部)22b的表面出沒自如,並且具備突起26a與按鈕構件26b,前述突起26a是形成為可以從被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持體本體104的安裝面往垂直方向進出,前述按鈕構件26b是在突起26a的上部使突起26a上下移動。並且,按鈕構件26b是透過彈簧構件26c而安裝於突起26a。 第1突起部26是在螺紋部60的軸線方向上,朝向螺紋部60的前端而配設於把持部22a。In this embodiment, the first protruding portion 26 is configured to be freely retractable from the surface of the first mounting surface (portion) 22b in the grip portion 22a, and includes a protrusion 26a and a button member 26b, and the protrusion 26a is formed so as to be able to The push button member 26b moves the protrusion 26a up and down on the upper portion of the protrusion 26a from the installation surface of the covered wire holder body 104 of the covered wire holder 100 in the vertical direction. Moreover, the button member 26b is attached to the protrusion 26a through the spring member 26c. The 1st protrusion part 26 is arrange|positioned in the grip part 22a toward the front-end|tip of the screw part 60 in the axial direction of the screw part 60. As shown in FIG.

在此實施形態中,第2突起部20c是在第2安裝部20b的中央朝向水平方向而突出設置,並且是朝向與第1突起部26的突起26a交叉的方向而突出設置。 亦即,第2突起部20c是在與刀刃體18的主面延伸的方向交叉的方向上延伸,第1突起部26的突起26a是在與刀刃體18的主面延伸的方向平行的方向上延伸。In this embodiment, the second protruding portion 20c protrudes in the horizontal direction at the center of the second mounting portion 20b, and protrudes in the direction intersecting with the protrusion 26a of the first protruding portion 26. As shown in FIG. That is, the second protrusions 20c extend in a direction intersecting the direction in which the main surface of the blade body 18 extends, and the protrusions 26a of the first protrusions 26 extend in a direction parallel to the direction in which the main surface of the blade body 18 extends extend.

在此實施形態中,被覆線保持體100在安裝於把持體22的第1面110上穿孔設置有第1突起部26的突起26a所嵌合的固定孔106。 固定孔106形成在大致角柱狀體的被覆線保持體本體104的第1面110的中央,並且形成在一直線狀的垂直線VL1上,以在已將被覆線保持體100固定於把持體22時,使被覆線保持體本體104的垂直方向的線、螺紋部60的垂直方向的軸線、以及第1突起部26的突起26a的垂直方向的中心線重疊。 第1被覆線保持體100A的第1被覆線保持部102A及第2被覆線保持體100B的第2被覆線保持部102B是比一直線狀的垂直線VL1更偏向刀刃體18側而形成。從而,固定於第1被覆線保持體100A及第2被覆線保持體100B的被覆線W是以比一直線狀的垂直線VL1更偏向刀刃體18側的方式而安裝於剝離用工具10。In this embodiment, the covered wire holder 100 is provided with a fixing hole 106 into which the projection 26a of the first projection portion 26 is fitted through the first surface 110 attached to the grip body 22 . The fixing hole 106 is formed in the center of the first surface 110 of the covered wire holder body 104 of the substantially rectangular columnar body, and is formed on the straight vertical line VL1 so that when the covered wire holder 100 has been fixed to the grip body 22 The vertical line of the covered wire holding body 104 , the vertical axis of the screw portion 60 , and the vertical center line of the protrusion 26 a of the first protrusion 26 are overlapped. The first covered wire holding part 102A of the first covered wire holding body 100A and the second covered wire holding part 102B of the second covered wire holding body 100B are formed to be offset to the blade body 18 side from the straight vertical line VL1. Accordingly, the covered wires W fixed to the first covered wire holder 100A and the second covered wire holder 100B are attached to the peeling tool 10 so as to be more deviated to the blade body 18 side than the straight vertical line VL1.

被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持體本體104為大致角柱狀體,嵌合本體部20的第2突起部20c之固定孔108是穿孔設置於第2面112。The covered wire holder main body 104 of the covered wire holder 100 is a substantially rectangular columnar body, and the fixing hole 108 into which the second protrusion 20c of the main body part 20 is fitted is perforated in the second surface 112 .

(第3實施形態) 接著,針對前述實施形態的剝離用工具的變形例即其他實施形態,主要是如圖9及圖10中所示地進行說明。 此實施形態的剝離用工具是構成為:可將前述實施形態的第1被覆線保持體100A的變形例即第3被覆線保持體100C裝卸自如地安裝於本體部20的第2安裝部20b。 第3被覆線保持體100C形成有長直徑之剖面大致圓弧狀的第3被覆線保持部102C,本體部20的中介部20a是接續於第2安裝部20b而形成有第3安裝部20d。 第2安裝部20b為平面狀, 第3安裝部20d構成為形成被覆線保持部22c,前述被覆線保持部22c為和前述第3被覆線保持部102C相同直徑之圓弧狀,第3安裝部20d是以接續於安裝在本體部20的第2安裝部20b之被覆線保持體100C的第3被覆線保持部102C來構成剖面大致半圓弧狀的被覆線保持部22c的方式,穿孔設置於供第3被覆線保持體100C安裝的面。 從而,在此實施形態中,可以利用組合了第3被覆線保持體100C的第3被覆線保持部102C與本體部20的被覆線保持部22c之被覆線保持部來保持被覆線W。(third embodiment) Next, another embodiment, which is a modification of the peeling tool of the above-described embodiment, will be mainly described as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 . The peeling tool of this embodiment is configured so that the third covered wire holder 100C, which is a modification of the first covered wire holder 100A of the aforementioned embodiment, can be detachably attached to the second attachment portion 20b of the main body 20 . The third covered wire holding body 100C is formed with a third covered wire holding portion 102C having a long diameter and a substantially arc-shaped cross section, and a third mounting portion 20d is formed in the intermediate portion 20a of the main body 20 following the second mounting portion 20b. The second mounting portion 20b is flat, The third mounting portion 20d is configured to form a covered wire holding portion 22c, the covered wire holding portion 22c has an arc shape having the same diameter as the third covered wire holding portion 102C, and the third mounting portion 20d is connected to the main body portion. 20. The third covered wire holding portion 102C of the covered wire holding body 100C of the second mounting portion 20b of 20 constitutes the covered wire holding portion 22c having a substantially semi-arc shape in cross-section, and a hole is provided for the third covered wire holding body 100C to be mounted on. face. Therefore, in this embodiment, the covered wire W can be held by the covered wire holding portion combining the third covered wire holding portion 102C of the third covered wire holding body 100C and the covered wire holding portion 22c of the main body 20 .

第3被覆線保持體100C的第3被覆線保持部102C是比一直線狀的垂直線VL1更稍微偏向本體部20側而形成。從而,剝離用工具10會以被固定在第3被覆線保持體100C的被覆線W比一直線狀的垂直線VL1更稍微偏向本體部20側的方式而被安裝於被覆線W。The third covered wire holding portion 102C of the third covered wire holding body 100C is formed to be slightly offset to the main body portion 20 side than the straight vertical line VL1. Therefore, the peeling tool 10 is attached to the covered wire W so that the covered wire W fixed to the third covered wire holder 100C is slightly deviated toward the main body portion 20 side than the straight vertical wire VL1.

2.剝離用工具的操作順序 接著,說明剝離用工具的操作順序,前述操作順序是將由以上構成所形成的剝離用工具10安裝於被覆線W,並且使用剝離用工具10,以遠程方式從被覆線W剝離被覆部W2。圖20至圖21是用於說明圖1所示的剝離用工具的使用方法的圖,並且顯示用於藉由剝離用工具從被覆線剝離被覆部W2的操作順序。2. Sequence of operations for peeling tools Next, the operation procedure of the peeling tool is described. The peeling tool 10 having the above-described configuration is attached to the covered wire W, and the covered portion W2 is remotely peeled off from the covered wire W using the peeling tool 10 . 20 to 21 are diagrams for explaining a method of using the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , and show an operation procedure for peeling off the covering portion W2 from the covered wire by the peeling tool.

首先,如圖20A所示,藉由快速夾具或鉗子等之操作器具S的前端卡合部S2來把持臂部50,從被覆線W的後側,把被覆線W的一部分夾在用快速夾具或鉗子等之操作器具S來懸吊的剝離用工具10中之安裝於把持體22之下的被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持部102、第1刀刃導引件40、及第2刀刃導引件42之間,而將剝離用工具10安裝於被覆線W。First, as shown in FIG. 20A , the arm portion 50 is held by the front end engaging portion S2 of the operating tool S such as a quick clamp or pliers, and a part of the covered wire W is clamped from the rear side of the covered wire W to the quick clamp. The covered wire holding part 102, the first blade guide 40, and the second blade guide of the covered wire holding body 100 mounted under the holding body 22 in the peeling tool 10 suspended by the operating tool S such as pliers The peeling tool 10 is attached to the covered wire W between the leads 42 .

接著,使被覆線W的表面配合於被覆線保持體100的被覆線保持部102,使設置在操作器具S的絕緣棒S1的前端之前端卡合部S2卡合於第1卡合部66,並且使絕緣棒S1旋轉而使按壓軸14旋轉,藉此使已固定在刀刃體保持構件30的刀刃體18咬入被覆線W。Next, the surface of the covered wire W is fitted to the covered wire holding portion 102 of the covered wire holder 100, and the front end engaging portion S2 of the distal end of the insulating rod S1 provided in the operating tool S is engaged with the first engaging portion 66, Then, by rotating the insulating rod S1 to rotate the pressing shaft 14 , the blade body 18 fixed to the blade body holding member 30 is caused to bite into the covered wire W. As shown in FIG.

接著,將快速夾具或鉗子等之操作器具S的前端卡合部S2勾住第2卡合部50c,並且以將第2卡合部50c側下拉的方式來轉動(圖21(A))。Next, the front end engaging portion S2 of the manipulation tool S such as a quick jig or forceps is hooked to the second engaging portion 50c, and the second engaging portion 50c side is pulled down and rotated ( FIG. 21(A) ).

由於剝離用工具本體12會成為180度旋轉的狀態,因此接著是以往腕體50推動操作器具S的方式來轉動(圖21(B))。Since the peeling tool body 12 is in a state of being rotated 180 degrees, the conventional arm 50 pushes the operating tool S and then rotates ( FIG. 21(B) ).

由於剝離用工具本體12會成為進一步旋轉90度的狀態,因此將操作器具S的前端卡合部S2勾住第1卡合部66而以拉入的方式來轉動(圖21(C))。Since the peeling tool main body 12 is in a state of being further rotated by 90 degrees, the front end engaging portion S2 of the operating tool S is hooked to the first engaging portion 66 and rotated by being pulled in ( FIG. 21(C) ).

如以上,將剝離用工具本體12轉動180度+90度+90度,藉此在被覆線的周圍旋轉360度,使被覆部W2成為涵蓋全周而被剝取的狀態(圖21D)。As described above, by rotating the peeling tool body 12 by 180°+90°+90°, the covered wire is rotated 360° around the covered wire, and the covered portion W2 is in a state of being peeled off over the entire circumference ( FIG. 21D ).

在已將操作器具S的前端卡合部S2勾住第1卡合部66的狀態下,藉由使第1卡合部66以按壓軸14的軸為中心往時鐘的旋轉方向的相反方向旋轉,來使按壓軸14軸旋轉,藉此,使刀刃體保持體16往遠離被覆線W側的方向移動。並且,從被覆線W取下剝離用工具10。In a state where the front end engaging portion S2 of the operating tool S is hooked to the first engaging portion 66, the first engaging portion 66 is rotated in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the clock around the axis of the pressing shaft 14. , to rotate the pressing shaft 14 , thereby moving the blade body holder 16 in a direction away from the covered wire W side. Then, the peeling tool 10 is removed from the covered wire W.

圖18及19是顯示刀刃體從被覆線剝離被覆部W2的狀態的立體圖解圖。如圖21所示,藉由剝離用工具10進行一次旋轉,即可將被覆部W2從被覆線W上剝離。如圖19所示,被覆部W2是藉由刀刃體18,而將被覆部W2從被覆線W上剝離。 如圖18所示,當使刀刃體18咬入被覆線W的被覆部W2時,如圖18所示,在被覆部W2上會藉由刀刃體18的軸方向用切斷刀刃18a而形成被覆部W2的軸方向的切斷線L1,當使剝離用工具10以被覆線W為中心旋轉時,會藉由圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b及18c而形成被覆部W2的圓周方向的切斷線L2。18 and 19 are schematic perspective views showing a state in which the blade body peels off the covering portion W2 from the covering wire. As shown in FIG. 21 , the covered portion W2 can be peeled off from the covered wire W by one rotation of the peeling tool 10 . As shown in FIG. 19 , the covering portion W2 is peeled off from the covering wire W by the blade body 18 . As shown in FIG. 18 , when the blade body 18 is bitten into the covering portion W2 of the covered wire W, as shown in FIG. 18 , the covering portion W2 is covered by the cutting blade 18 a in the axial direction of the blade body 18 . The cutting line L1 in the axial direction of the portion W2, when the peeling tool 10 is rotated around the coating wire W, is formed by the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c to form a cutting line in the circumferential direction of the coating portion W2. L2.

在不使用剝離用工具10時,只要將如圖23所圖示的刀刃體罩蓋90覆蓋刀刃體18的正面側來進行保護即可。刀刃體罩蓋90只要使用配設於該刀刃體罩蓋90的磁鐵來固定即可。When the peeling tool 10 is not used, it is sufficient to cover the front side of the blade body 18 with a blade body cover 90 as shown in FIG. 23 for protection. The blade body cover 90 may be fixed using a magnet arranged on the blade body cover 90 .

如以上,雖然本發明的實施形態已在前述記載中揭示,但是本發明並不限定於此。 亦即,在不脫離本發明的技術思想及目的之範圍內,對於以上說明的實施形態,有關於機制、形狀、材質、數量、位置或配置等,可以施加各種變更,該等變更是包含在本發明中。As described above, although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed in the foregoing description, the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, various changes can be made to the above-described embodiments in terms of mechanism, shape, material, number, position, or arrangement without departing from the technical idea and purpose of the present invention, and such changes are included in the in the present invention.

例如,雖然圖1所示的剝離用工具是將按壓軸相對於剝離用工具本體而進退移動自如地螺入,但是並不限定於此,只要按壓軸可相對於剝離用工具本體而進退移動自如,如何相對於剝離用工具本體而設置皆可。For example, in the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , the pressing shaft is screwed into the peeling tool body so as to move forward and backward freely, but it is not limited to this, as long as the pressing shaft can move forward and backward freely with respect to the peeling tool body , can be set relative to the peeling tool body.

又,雖然圖1所示的剝離用工具是將限制構件螺入於按壓軸,但是並不限定於此,限制構件並不一定要螺入。In addition, although the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1 is screwing the restricting member to the pressing shaft, it is not limited to this, and the restricting member does not necessarily have to be screwed in.

此外,雖然圖1所示的剝離用工具是在本體部的背面側設置有腕體,但是並不限定於此,也不一定要設置有腕體。In addition, although the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 is provided with the arm body on the back side of the main body part, it is not limited to this, and the arm body is not necessarily provided.

此外,雖然圖1所示的剝離用工具是將背面側導引件配置於本體部的背面側,但是並不限定於此,也不一定要具有背面側導引件。 產業上之可利用性In addition, although the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 arrange|positions a back side guide on the back side of a main body part, it is not limited to this, It is not necessary to have a back side guide. industrial availability

此發明之剝離用工具可以適當地使用在例如藉由操作棒的遠程操作,從被覆部W2所被覆的被覆線上剝離被覆部W2。The peeling tool of this invention can be suitably used for peeling off the covering part W2 from the covering wire covered with the covering part W2 by the remote operation of the operation stick, for example.

10:剝離用工具 12:剝離用工具本體 14:按壓軸 16:刀刃體保持體 18:刀刃體 18a:軸方向用切斷刀刃 18b:右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃 18b1:前端部 18b2:支撐部 18c:左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃 18c1:前端部 18c2:支撐部 18d:刀刃體安裝孔 18e:刀刃體安裝用構件 18f:刀刃體支撐部 18g:刀稜 20:本體部 20a:中介部 20b:第2安裝面(部) 20c:第2突起部 20d:第3安裝部 22:把持體 22a:把持部 22b:第1安裝面(部) 22c:被覆線保持部 24:軸支撐部 24a:螺紋孔 26:第1突起部 26a:突起 26b:按鈕構件 26c:彈簧構件 30:刀刃體保持構件 30a:刀刃體安裝部 30a1:刀刃體安裝面 30b:刀刃體安裝用孔 30c:按壓軸樞設用孔 30d:第1脫落防止構件插入用孔 30e:第2脫落防止構件插入用孔 30f:導引安裝用孔 40:第1刀刃導引件 42:第2刀刃導引件 40a,42a:導引本體部 40a1,42a1:導引安裝用孔 40a2,42a2:導引安裝構件 40a3,42a3:按壓部 40a4,42a4:彎折部 40b,42b:脫落防止部 40c,42c:背面側導引支撐部 44:背面側導引件 46:脫落防止構件 50:臂體 50a:臂部支撐部 50a1:固定用孔 50a2:固定用構件 50b:臂部 50b1:臂部本體部 50b2:連接部 50b3:臂部固定用螺紋孔 50b4:卡合部連接設置用螺紋孔 50c:第2卡合部 50c1:環部 50c2:基部 50c3:連接軸 60:螺紋部 62:樞設部 62a:樞設用溝 62b:第1支撐部 62c:第2支撐部 64:連接部 64a:卡合部固定用孔 66:第1卡合部 66a:環部 66b:基部 66b1:固定用孔 66c:固定用構件 68:限制構件 68a:限制構件固定用孔 68b:限制構件固定用構件 90:刀刃體罩蓋 100:被覆線保持體 100A:第1被覆線保持體 100B:第2被覆線保持體 100C:第3被覆線保持體 102:被覆線保持部 102A:第1被覆線保持部 102B:第2被覆線保持部 102C:第3被覆線保持部 104:被覆線保持體本體 106,108:固定孔 110:第1面 112:第2面 114:第3面 116:第4面 120:導引體 120A:第1導引體 120B:第2導引體 122:被覆線保持部 122A:第1導引體的第1被覆線保持部 122B:第2導引體的第2被覆線保持部 124:被覆線覆蓋部 130:第1(邊緣)面 132:第2(邊緣)面 134:第3(邊緣)面 136:第4(邊緣)面 W:被覆線 W1:芯線 W2:被覆部 S:操作器具 S1:絕緣棒 S2:前端卡合部 L1:軸方向的切斷線 L2:圓周方向的切斷線 VL1:垂直線10: Stripping tools 12: Tool body for peeling 14: Press the shaft 16: Blade body holder 18: Blade body 18a: Cutting edge for axial direction 18b: Cutting edge for the circumferential direction on the right 18b1: Front end 18b2: Support part 18c: Cutting edge for the left circumferential direction 18c1: Front end 18c2: Support part 18d: Mounting hole for blade body 18e: Blade body mounting member 18f: Blade body support 18g: knife edge 20: Main body 20a: Intermediary Department 20b: Second mounting surface (part) 20c: Second protrusion 20d: 3rd installation part 22: Holding body 22a: Grip 22b: The first mounting surface (part) 22c: Covered wire holding part 24: Shaft support part 24a: Threaded hole 26: 1st protrusion 26a: Protrusion 26b: Button widget 26c: Spring member 30: Blade body holding member 30a: Blade body mounting part 30a1: Blade body mounting surface 30b: Mounting hole for blade body 30c: The hole for pivoting the pressing shaft 30d: Hole for inserting the first drop prevention member 30e: Hole for inserting the second drop prevention member 30f: hole for guide installation 40: 1st blade guide 42: 2nd blade guide 40a, 42a: Guide body part 40a1, 42a1: holes for guide mounting 40a2, 42a2: Guide mounting member 40a3, 42a3: Press part 40a4, 42a4: Bending part 40b, 42b: Fall prevention part 40c, 42c: Back side guide support 44: Back side guides 46: Falling off prevention member 50: Arm body 50a: Arm support 50a1: Fixing holes 50a2: Fixing members 50b: Arm 50b1: Arm body 50b2: Connection part 50b3: Threaded hole for arm fixing 50b4: Threaded hole for connection setting of engaging part 50c: Second engaging part 50c1: Ring section 50c2: Base 50c3: connecting shaft 60: Threaded part 62: Pivot Department 62a: Pivot groove 62b: 1st support 62c: 2nd support 64: Connection part 64a: Hole for fixing the engaging part 66: The first engaging part 66a: Ring part 66b: base 66b1: fixed hole 66c: Fixing members 68: Restricted Components 68a: Fixing holes for restricting members 68b: Restriction member fixing member 90: Blade body cover 100: Covered wire holding body 100A: 1st covered wire holder 100B: Second covered wire holder 100C: 3rd covered wire holder 102: Covered wire holding part 102A: 1st covered wire holding part 102B: Second covered wire holding part 102C: The third covered wire holding part 104: Covered wire holder body 106, 108: Fixing holes 110: Side 1 112: Side 2 114: Side 3 116: Side 4 120: Guide Body 120A: 1st guide body 120B: 2nd guide body 122: Covered wire holding part 122A: The first covered wire holding part of the first guide body 122B: Second covered wire holding part of the second guide body 124: Covered wire covering part 130: 1st (edge) face 132: 2nd (edge) face 134: 3rd (edge) face 136: 4th (edge) face W: Covered wire W1: core wire W2: Covered part S: operating appliance S1: Insulating rod S2: Front engaging part L1: Cutting line in the axial direction L2: Cutting line in the circumferential direction VL1: vertical line

圖1是顯示此發明之剝離用工具的一例的正面圖解圖。 圖2A是顯示此發明之剝離用工具的一例的左側面圖解圖。 圖2B是顯示此發明之剝離用工具的一例的背面圖解圖。 圖3是圖1所示的剝離用工具的縱剖面圖解圖,(A)是顯示整體的圖,(B)是顯示被覆線保持體的裝卸時的狀態的圖。 圖4A是顯示此發明之被覆線保持體的圖解圖,(A)是側面圖解圖,(B)是正面圖解圖,(C)是底面圖解圖,(D)是顯示被覆線保持體的裝設時的狀態的圖。 圖4B是顯示此發明之被覆線保持體的立體圖解圖。 圖5是顯示使用此發明之其他被覆線保持體的情況之剝離用工具的正面圖解圖。 圖6是圖5所示的剝離用工具的側面圖解圖。 圖7A是顯示此發明之其他被覆線保持體的圖解圖,(A)是側面圖解圖,(B)是平面圖解圖,(C)是底面圖解圖,(D)是組裝圖。 圖7B是顯示此發明之其他被覆線保持體的立體圖解圖。 圖8是顯示使用此發明之其他被覆線保持體的情況之剝離用工具的正面圖解圖。 圖9是圖式8所示的剝離用工具的側面圖解圖。 圖10A是顯示此發明之被覆線保持體的圖解圖,(A)是側面圖解圖,(B)正面圖解圖。 圖10B是顯示此發明之其他被覆線保持體的立體圖解圖。 圖11之(A)是顯示在圖1所示的剝離用工具中所使用的刀刃體的正面圖,(B)是其平面圖,(C)是其側面圖。 圖12A之(A)是顯示在圖1所示的剝離用工具中所使用的正面視角右側的刀刃導引件的側面圖,(B)是其正面圖,(C)是顯示在圖1所示的剝離用工具中所使用的正面視角左側的刀刃導引件的側面圖,(D)是其正面圖。 圖12B之(A)是顯示圖12A所示的刀刃導引件的變形例之正面視角右側的刀刃導引件的正面圖,(B)是其側面圖,(C)是顯示圖12A所示的刀刃導引件的變形例之正面視角左側的刀刃導引件的正面圖,(D)是其側面圖。 圖13之(A)是顯示在圖1所示的剝離用工具中所使用的刀刃體保持構件的正面圖解圖,(B)是其側面圖解圖。 圖14是顯示此發明之剝離用工具的一例的剝離用工具本體的立體圖解圖。 圖15是顯示在剝離用工具本體安裝被覆線保持體的狀態的圖解圖。 圖16是顯示在剝離用工具本體安裝被覆線保持體的狀態的圖解圖。 圖17是顯示在剝離用工具本體安裝被覆線保持體的狀態的圖解圖。 圖18是顯示剝取被覆線的被覆部的狀態的圖解圖。 圖19是顯示剝取被覆線的被覆部的狀態的圖解圖。 圖20A是用於說明圖1所示的剝離用工具的使用方法的圖,且是將剝離用工具安裝於被覆線的方法的說明圖。 圖20B是用於說明圖1所示的剝離用工具的使用方法的圖,且是使刀刃體咬入被覆線的方法的說明圖。 圖21是用於說明圖1所示的剝離用工具的使用方法的圖,且是顯示將剝離用工具安裝於被覆線後,使被覆部從被覆線剝離的狀態的說明圖。 圖22是顯示已藉由被覆線保持體來保持附有翼部的被覆線的狀態的圖解圖。 圖23是顯示刀刃體罩蓋的圖解圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing an example of the peeling tool of the present invention. 2A is a left side schematic view showing an example of the peeling tool of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a schematic rear view showing an example of the peeling tool of the present invention. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , (A) is a diagram showing the whole, and (B) is a diagram showing a state at the time of attaching and detaching a covered wire holder. 4A is a schematic view showing a covered wire holder of the present invention, (A) is a side schematic view, (B) is a front schematic view, (C) is a bottom schematic view, and (D) shows the installation of the covered wire holder Diagram of the state of the set time. FIG. 4B is a schematic perspective view showing the covered wire holder of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a peeling tool showing a case where another covered wire holder of the present invention is used. FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the peeling tool shown in FIG. 5 . 7A is a schematic view showing another covered wire holder of the present invention, (A) is a schematic side view, (B) is a schematic plan view, (C) is a schematic bottom view, and (D) is an assembly view. 7B is a schematic perspective view showing another covered wire holder of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a peeling tool showing a case where another covered wire holder of the present invention is used. FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the peeling tool shown in FIG. 8 . 10A is a schematic diagram showing a covered wire holder of the present invention, (A) is a schematic side view, and (B) is a schematic front view. Fig. 10B is a schematic perspective view showing another covered wire holder of the present invention. Fig. 11(A) is a front view showing the blade body used in the peeling tool shown in Fig. 1 , (B) is a plan view thereof, and (C) is a side view thereof. (A) of FIG. 12A is a side view showing the blade guide on the right side of the front view used in the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , (B) is a front view thereof, and (C) is shown in FIG. 1 . The side view of the blade guide on the left side of the front view used in the peeling tool shown, (D) is the front view. (A) of FIG. 12B is a front view showing the blade guide on the right side of the front view of a modification of the blade guide shown in FIG. 12A , (B) is a side view thereof, and (C) shows the blade guide shown in FIG. 12A . The front view of the blade guide on the left side of the front view of the modification of the blade guide of , (D) is the side view. FIG. 13(A) is a schematic front view showing the blade body holding member used in the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , and (B) is a schematic side view thereof. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a peeling tool main body showing an example of the peeling tool of the present invention. 15 is a schematic view showing a state in which a covered wire holder is attached to the peeling tool body. 16 is a schematic view showing a state in which a covered wire holder is attached to the peeling tool body. 17 is a schematic view showing a state in which a covered wire holder is attached to the peeling tool body. FIG. 18 is a diagrammatic view showing a state in which the covered portion of the covered wire is peeled off. FIG. 19 is a diagrammatic view showing a state in which the covered portion of the covered wire is peeled off. 20A is a diagram for explaining a method of using the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , and is an explanatory diagram for a method of attaching the peeling tool to the covered wire. 20B is a diagram for explaining a method of using the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , and is an explanatory diagram for a method of biting the blade body into the covered wire. 21 is a diagram for explaining a method of using the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 , and is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which the coated portion is peeled off from the covered wire after the peeling tool is attached to the covered wire. FIG. 22 is a diagrammatic view showing a state in which the covered wire with the wings has been held by the covered wire holding body. Fig. 23 is a diagrammatic view showing a blade body cover.

10:剝離用工具10: Stripping tools

12:剝離用工具本體12: Tool body for peeling

14:按壓軸14: Press the shaft

16:刀刃體保持體16: Blade body holder

18:刀刃體18: Blade body

18a:軸方向用切斷刃18a: Cutting edge for axial direction

18b:右側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18b: Cutting edge for the circumferential direction on the right

18b1:前端部18b1: Front end

18b2:支撐部18b2: Support part

18c:左側的圓周方向用切斷刀刃18c: Cutting edge for the left circumferential direction

18c1:前端部18c1: Front end

18c2:支撐部18c2: Support part

18e:刀刃體安裝用構件18e: Blade body mounting member

18f:刀刃體支撐部18f: Blade body support

18g:刀稜18g: knife edge

20:本體部20: Main body

20c:第2突起部20c: Second protrusion

22:把持體22: Holding body

22a:把持部22a: Grip

24:軸支撐部24: Shaft support part

24a:螺紋孔24a: Threaded hole

26:第1突起部26: 1st protrusion

26a:突起26a: Protrusion

26b:按鈕構件26b: Button widget

30:刀刃體保持構件30: Blade body holding member

40:第1刀刃導引件40: 1st blade guide

40a2,42a2:導引安裝構件40a2, 42a2: Guide mounting member

40b:脫落防止部40b: Falling prevention part

42:第2刀刃導引件42: 2nd blade guide

42b:脫落防止部42b: Falling prevention part

46:脫落防止構件46: Falling off prevention member

60:螺紋部60: Threaded part

66:第1卡合部66: The first engaging part

66b:基部66b: base

68:限制構件68: Restricted Components

68a:限制構件固定用孔68a: Fixing holes for restricting members

68b:限制構件固定用構件68b: Restriction member fixing member

102:被覆線保持部102: Covered wire holding part

100A:第1被覆線保持體100A: 1st covered wire holder

110:第1面110: Side 1

114:第3面114: Side 3

116:第4面116: Side 4

VL1:垂直線VL1: vertical line

W:被覆線W: Covered wire

Claims (1)

一種剝離用工具,其特徵在於: 包含: 剝離用工具本體、朝向被覆線進退移動的刀刃體保持體、刀刃體保持體所保持的刀刃體、及被覆線保持體, 剝離用工具本體包含本體部與把持體,前述把持體是形成為在本體部的一端部上,從本體部朝向近前側突出設置,且將被覆線保持體固定, 刀刃體是朝向被覆線的一面而突出設置, 在刀刃體的前端與把持體的被覆線保持體的安裝部之間形成有開放空間, 被覆線保持體是構成為:可以在前述開放空間中,安裝與粗細不同的被覆線相對應的被覆線保持體。A tool for peeling, characterized in that: Include: A peeling tool body, a blade body holder that moves forward and backward toward a covered wire, a blade body held by the blade body holder, and a covered wire holder, The peeling tool main body includes a main body part and a holding body, the holding body is formed on one end part of the main body part to protrude from the main body part toward the near side, and fix the covered wire holding body, The blade body is protruded toward the side of the covered wire, An open space is formed between the front end of the blade body and the attachment portion of the covered wire holding body of the grip body, The covered wire holder is configured such that covered wire holders corresponding to covered wires having different thicknesses can be attached to the open space.
TW110125321A 2020-09-02 2021-07-09 Stripping tool TW202211572A (en)

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