TW202206218A - Equal spacing adjastment mechanism - Google Patents

Equal spacing adjastment mechanism Download PDF

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TW202206218A
TW202206218A TW109127741A TW109127741A TW202206218A TW 202206218 A TW202206218 A TW 202206218A TW 109127741 A TW109127741 A TW 109127741A TW 109127741 A TW109127741 A TW 109127741A TW 202206218 A TW202206218 A TW 202206218A
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section
follower
thread
rod body
adjustment mechanism
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TW109127741A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI721927B (en
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許豈彬
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全利機械股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI721927B publication Critical patent/TWI721927B/en
Priority to JP2021074142A priority patent/JP7197214B2/en
Publication of TW202206218A publication Critical patent/TW202206218A/en

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Abstract

The present invention is an equal spacing adjustment mechanism, which mainly defines a connecting section, two first sections and two second sections on a rod. Two first sections are respectively located at both ends of the connecting section, and two second sections connect the two first sections respectively. The connecting section, the first section and the second section are respectively provided with a fixed follower, a first follower and a second follower, wherein the surfaces of the first section and the second section are respectively provided with a first thread and a second thread, and the pitch of the second thread is twice that of the first thread. When the rod rotates, the two first followers and the two second followers will move along the rod relative to the fixed follower, and the gap between fixed follower and first follower will be the same as the gap between the first follower and the second follower.

Description

等距調整機構Isometric adjustment mechanism

本發明有關於一種等距調整機構,可等距離調整設置在桿體上的複數個從動件,以提高使用的便利性。The present invention relates to an equidistant adjustment mechanism, which can equidistantly adjust a plurality of driven members arranged on a rod body, so as to improve the convenience of use.

請參閱圖1,為習用裁切機構的側視圖。如圖所示,裁切機構10包括一第一下輸送帶111、一第二下輸送帶113、一第一上輸送帶131、一第二上輸送帶133及一切刀15,其中第一下輸送帶111與第一上輸送帶131之間及第二下輸送帶113與第二上輸送帶133之間皆存在一輸送高度14。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a side view of a conventional cutting mechanism. As shown in the figure, the cutting mechanism 10 includes a first lower conveyor belt 111, a second lower conveyor belt 113, a first upper conveyor belt 131, a second upper conveyor belt 133 and a cutter 15, wherein the first lower conveyor belt 131 There is a conveying height 14 between the conveying belt 111 and the first upper conveying belt 131 and between the second lower conveying belt 113 and the second upper conveying belt 133 .

第一下輸送帶111及第一上輸送帶131可用以輸送兩者之間的待裁切物12,並將待裁切物12朝第二下輸送帶113及第二上輸送帶133的方向輸送。The first lower conveyor belt 111 and the first upper conveyor belt 131 can be used to transport the objects to be cut 12 between them, and to move the objects to be cut 12 toward the direction of the second lower conveyor belt 113 and the second upper conveyor belt 133 delivery.

第二上輸送帶133與第一上輸送帶131相鄰,並於兩者之間存在一間隙16,而第二下輸送帶113則與第一下輸送帶111相鄰,並於兩者之間存在間隙16。切刀15位於第一上輸送帶131及第二上輸送帶133之間,並位於兩者之間的間隙16上方。The second upper conveyor belt 133 is adjacent to the first upper conveyor belt 131, and there is a gap 16 therebetween, while the second lower conveyor belt 113 is adjacent to the first lower conveyor belt 111, and there is a gap 16 therebetween. There is a gap 16 therebetween. The cutter 15 is located between the first upper conveyor belt 131 and the second upper conveyor belt 133 and above the gap 16 therebetween.

當第一下輸送帶111、第二下輸送帶113、第一上輸送帶131及第二上輸送帶133將待裁切物12傳送至預定位置後,切刀15將會往待裁切物12的方向位移,並進入第一上輸送帶131及第二上輸送帶133與第一下輸送帶111及第二下輸送帶113之間的間隙16內,藉此以切割待裁切物12,並產生複數個物件121。After the first lower conveyor belt 111 , the second lower conveyor belt 113 , the first upper conveyor belt 131 and the second upper conveyor belt 133 transport the object to be cut 12 to a predetermined position, the cutter 15 will move toward the object to be cut. 12, and enter the gap 16 between the first upper conveyor belt 131 and the second upper conveyor belt 133 and the first lower conveyor belt 111 and the second lower conveyor belt 113, thereby cutting the object to be cut 12 , and generate a plurality of objects 121 .

上述的裁切機構10主要透過調整輸送帶傳送待裁切物12的速度或者是調整切刀15的裁切頻率,調整裁切後產生的物件121的長度,然而上述的裁切機構10仍存在裁切效率不佳的問題。The above-mentioned cutting mechanism 10 mainly adjusts the length of the object 121 produced after cutting by adjusting the speed of conveying the object 12 to be cut by the conveyor belt or adjusting the cutting frequency of the cutter 15, but the above-mentioned cutting mechanism 10 still exists The problem of poor cutting efficiency.

本發明的一目的,在於提供一種等距調整機構,主要將一桿體上定義複數個區段,並在各個區段的表面上分別設置具有不同螺距的螺紋,且各個區段上的螺紋的螺距以桿體的中心向兩端的方向逐漸增加。複數個從動件分別設置在桿體的各個區段上,當桿體轉動時位在桿體的中心兩側的各個從動件將會沿著桿體位移,並以桿體的中心為對稱點向中心靠近或遠離。各個從動件沿著桿體位移時,相鄰的各個從動件的間距會保持相同,藉此以達到等距離調整各從動件的目的。An object of the present invention is to provide an isometric adjustment mechanism, which mainly defines a plurality of sections on a rod body, and sets threads with different pitches on the surface of each section, and the threads on each section are The pitch increases gradually from the center of the rod body to both ends. A plurality of follower parts are respectively arranged on each section of the rod body. When the rod body rotates, the follower parts located on both sides of the center of the rod body will be displaced along the rod body, and the center of the rod body is symmetrical. Points move closer or further away from the center. When each follower is displaced along the rod body, the distance between each adjacent follower will remain the same, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting each follower at an equal distance.

本發明的一目的,在於提供一種等距調整機構,其中設置在桿體的從動件的數量為奇數個,並分別設置在桿體的各個區段上。位於桿體中央的區段的表面將不會設置螺紋,而桿體中央的區段兩側則分別依序設置第一區段、第二區段、…及第n區段,其中第二區段上的螺紋的螺距為第一區段的兩倍,而第n區段上的螺紋的螺距則是第一區段的n倍。An object of the present invention is to provide an isometric adjustment mechanism, wherein the number of the follower members arranged on the rod body is an odd number, and they are respectively arranged on each section of the rod body. The surface of the section located in the center of the rod body will not be provided with threads, and the two sides of the section in the center of the rod body are respectively set with the first section, the second section, ... and the nth section in sequence, of which the second section The threads on the segment have twice the pitch of the first segment and the threads on the nth segment have n times the pitch of the first segment.

本發明的一目的,在於提出一種等距調整機構,其中設置在桿體的從動件的數量為偶數個,並分別設置在桿體的各個區段上,且各個從動件以桿體的中心對稱設置。第一區段位於桿體中央,並於第一區段兩側分別依序設置第二區段、…及第n區段,其中第二區段上的螺紋的螺距為第一區段的三倍,而第n區段上的螺紋的螺距則是第一區段的(2n-1)倍。An object of the present invention is to provide an isometric adjustment mechanism, wherein the number of followers arranged on the rod body is an even number, and they are respectively arranged on each section of the rod body, and each follower is arranged in the shape of the rod body. Centrosymmetric setup. The first section is located in the center of the rod body, and the second section, ... and the nth section are arranged on both sides of the first section in sequence, wherein the pitch of the thread on the second section is three times that of the first section. times, and the pitch of the thread on the nth segment is (2n-1) times that of the first segment.

本發明的一目的,在於提出一種等距調整機構,特別適用於一裁切機台,其中各個從動件可連接切刀或輸送單元,並可以等距的方式調整裁切機台上的各個切刀及/或各個輸送單元。具體而言裁切機台可依據被裁切物的長度調整各個切刀及/或輸送單元的間距,使得裁切機台可將被裁切物切割成複數個等長的物件,並可有效減少切割後的被裁切物產生廢料,或者是防止形成不等長的物件。An object of the present invention is to provide an equidistant adjustment mechanism, which is especially suitable for a cutting machine, wherein each follower can be connected to a cutting knife or a conveying unit, and can adjust each of the cutting machines in an equidistant manner. Knives and/or individual conveying units. Specifically, the cutting machine can adjust the spacing of each cutter and/or conveying unit according to the length of the object to be cut, so that the cutting machine can cut the object to be cut into a plurality of objects of equal length, and can effectively Reduce the waste of the cut objects after cutting, or prevent the formation of unequal length objects.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種等距調整機構,包括:一連接區段;至少一固定式從動件,設置在連接區段上;至少一第一區段,連接連接區段的一端,並於第一區段的表面設置一第一外螺紋;至少一第一從動件,包括一第一內螺紋,並透過第一內螺紋嚙合第一區段的第一外螺紋,其中第一外螺紋及第一內螺紋具有一第一螺距;至少一第二區段,連接第一區段的一端,並於第二區段的表面設置一第二外螺紋;及至少一第二從動件,包括一第二內螺紋,並透過第二內螺紋嚙合第二區段的第二外螺紋,其中第二外螺紋及第二內螺紋具有一第二螺距,且第二螺距為第一螺距的兩倍。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an isometric adjustment mechanism, comprising: a connecting section; at least one fixed follower arranged on the connecting section; at least one first section connecting one end of the connecting section, A first external thread is arranged on the surface of the first section; at least one first follower includes a first internal thread, and engages the first external thread of the first section through the first internal thread, wherein the first The external thread and the first internal thread have a first pitch; at least one second segment is connected to one end of the first segment, and a second external thread is arranged on the surface of the second segment; and at least one second driven The component includes a second inner thread, and engages the second outer thread of the second section through the second inner thread, wherein the second outer thread and the second inner thread have a second pitch, and the second pitch is the first pitch twice.

本發明提供另一種等距調整機構,包括:至少一第一區段,第一區段的表面設置兩個第一外螺紋,其中兩個第一外螺紋的螺旋線旋轉方向不同;兩個第一從動件,包括一第一內螺紋,並分別透過第一內螺紋嚙合第一區段的兩個第一外螺紋,其中第一外螺紋及第一內螺紋具有一第一螺距;兩個第二區段,分別連接第一區段的兩端,並於第二區段的表面設置一第二外螺紋;及兩個第二從動件,包括一第二內螺紋,並分別透過第二內螺紋嚙合兩個第二區段的第二外螺紋,其中第二外螺紋及第二內螺紋具有一第二螺距,且第二螺距為第一螺距的三倍。The present invention provides another isometric adjustment mechanism, comprising: at least one first section, the surface of the first section is provided with two first external threads, wherein the spiral rotation directions of the two first external threads are different; a follower, comprising a first inner thread, and engaging the two first outer threads of the first section respectively through the first inner thread, wherein the first outer thread and the first inner thread have a first pitch; the two The second section is connected to two ends of the first section respectively, and a second external thread is arranged on the surface of the second section; The two internal threads engage the second external threads of the two second sections, wherein the second external threads and the second internal threads have a second thread pitch, and the second thread pitch is three times the first thread pitch.

所述的等距調整機構,包括至少一第n區段連接第二區段的一端,並於第n區段的表面設置至少一第n螺紋,第n螺紋的一第n螺距為第一螺距的n倍。The isometric adjustment mechanism includes at least one nth segment connected to one end of the second segment, and at least one nth thread is arranged on the surface of the nth segment, and an nth thread pitch of the nth thread is the first thread pitch n times.

所述的等距調整機構,其中連接區段及第一區段為一第一桿體,第二區段為一第二桿體,第一桿體及第二桿體透過一連軸器相連接。The isometric adjustment mechanism, wherein the connecting section and the first section are a first rod body, the second section is a second rod body, and the first rod body and the second rod body are connected through a coupling .

所述的等距調整機構,其中第二桿體的數量為兩個,分別連接第一桿體的兩端。In the isometric adjustment mechanism, the number of the second rod bodies is two, which are respectively connected to both ends of the first rod body.

所述的等距調整機構,其中第一從動件透過一螺帽的第一內螺紋連接第一區段的第一外螺紋,第二從動件透過一螺帽的第二內螺紋連接第二區段的第二外螺紋。The isometric adjustment mechanism, wherein the first follower is connected to the first external thread of the first section through a first internal thread of a nut, and the second follower is connected to the first thread through a second internal thread of a nut. Second external thread of two sections.

所述的等距調整機構,其中固定式從動件、第一從動件及/或第二從動件分別連接一刀具或一輸送單元。In the isometric adjustment mechanism, the fixed follower, the first follower and/or the second follower are respectively connected to a cutter or a conveying unit.

所述的等距調整機構,包括兩個第n區段分別連接兩個第二區段的一端,並於第n區段的表面設置一第n螺紋,第n螺紋的一第n螺距為第一螺距的(2n-1)倍。The equidistant adjustment mechanism includes two n-th sections connecting one end of the two second sections respectively, and an n-th thread is arranged on the surface of the n-th section, and an n-th thread pitch of the n-th thread is the n-th thread. (2n-1) times a pitch.

所述的等距調整機構,其中第一區段為一第一桿體,第二區段為一第二桿體,而第一桿體及第二桿體透過一連軸器相連接。In the isometric adjustment mechanism, the first section is a first rod body, the second section is a second rod body, and the first rod body and the second rod body are connected through a coupling.

請參閱圖2及圖3,為本發明等距調整機構一實施例的構造示意圖及剖面示意圖。如圖所示,等距調整機構20主要包括一連接區段211、至少一固定式從動件231、至少一第一區段213、至少一第一從動件233、至少一第二區段215及至少一第二從動件235,其中連接區段211、第一區段213及第二區段215為一桿體21上所定義的不同區段,第一區段213位於連接區段211的一端,而第二區段215則位於第一區段213的一端。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , which are a schematic structural diagram and a cross-sectional diagram of an embodiment of the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the isometric adjustment mechanism 20 mainly includes a connecting section 211 , at least one fixed follower 231 , at least one first section 213 , at least one first follower 233 , and at least one second section 215 and at least one second follower 235, wherein the connecting section 211, the first section 213 and the second section 215 are different sections defined on a rod body 21, and the first section 213 is located in the connecting section 211 , and the second section 215 is located at one end of the first section 213 .

在本發明實施例中以桿體21包括一個連接區段211、兩個第一區段213及兩個第二區段215進行說明,其中兩個第一區段213及兩個第二區段215以連接區段211為中心對稱設置。具體而言,兩個第一區段213分別位於連接區段211的兩端,而兩個第一區段213未與連接區段211相連接的一端則分別連接第二區段215。此外桿體21的各個區段上可分別設置一從動件,在本發明實施例中以從動件的數量為奇數個進行說明,其中本發明包括一個不會相對於桿體21位移的固定式從動件231。In the embodiment of the present invention, it is described that the rod body 21 includes one connecting section 211 , two first sections 213 and two second sections 215 , wherein the two first sections 213 and the two second sections 215 is symmetrically arranged with the connecting section 211 as the center. Specifically, the two first sections 213 are located at two ends of the connecting section 211 respectively, and the ends of the two first sections 213 not connected to the connecting section 211 are respectively connected to the second section 215 . In addition, each section of the rod body 21 can be respectively provided with a follower. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the follower is an odd number for description, wherein the present invention includes a fixed piece that cannot be displaced relative to the rod body 21 . Type follower 231.

在不同實施例中,桿體21可只設置一個連接區段211、一個第一區段213及一個第二區段215,其中連接區段211、第一區段213及第二區段215依序連接設置在桿體21上。In different embodiments, the rod body 21 can be provided with only one connecting section 211 , one first section 213 and one second section 215 , wherein the connecting section 211 , the first section 213 and the second section 215 are in accordance with The sequential connection is arranged on the rod body 21 .

固定式從動件231設置於連接區段211上,其中連接區段211表面未設置螺紋,使得連接區段211可相對於固定式從動件231轉動,其中連接區段211轉動時固定式從動件231不會相對於連接區段211或桿體21位移。例如連接區段211可為一連接桿,而固定式從動件231則包括一穿孔,其中連接區段211穿過固定式從動件231的穿孔,並可經由一軸承連接固定式從動件231。The fixed follower 231 is arranged on the connecting section 211, wherein the surface of the connecting section 211 is not provided with threads, so that the connecting section 211 can rotate relative to the fixed follower 231, wherein when the connecting section 211 rotates, the fixed follower 211 is rotated. The moving member 231 is not displaced relative to the connecting section 211 or the rod body 21 . For example, the connecting section 211 can be a connecting rod, and the fixed follower 231 includes a through hole, wherein the connecting section 211 passes through the through hole of the fixed follower 231 and can be connected to the fixed follower through a bearing 231.

第一區段213位於連接區段211的一端,並於第一區段213的表面設置一第一外螺紋。在本發明實施例中,第一區段213的數量為兩個,並分別位於連接區段211的兩端,其中設置在兩個第一區段213表面的第一外螺紋的螺旋線旋轉方向不同。例如其中一個第一區段213表面的第一外螺紋為左旋螺紋,而另一個第一區段213表面的第一外螺紋則為右旋螺紋。The first section 213 is located at one end of the connecting section 211 , and a first external thread is disposed on the surface of the first section 213 . In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first sections 213 is two, and they are located at both ends of the connecting section 211 respectively, wherein the rotation direction of the helix of the first external thread disposed on the surfaces of the two first sections 213 different. For example, the first external thread on the surface of one of the first sections 213 is a left-hand thread, while the first external thread on the surface of the other first section 213 is a right-hand thread.

第一從動件233設置在第一區段213上,當第一區段213相對於第一從動件233轉動時,第一從動件233將會沿著第一區段213或桿體21位移。具體而言,第一從動件233可包括一第一內螺紋,其中第一從動件233的第一內螺紋嚙合第一區段213的第一外螺紋,且第一外螺紋及第一內螺紋具有一第一螺距。例如第一從動件233包括一穿孔,並於穿孔內設置第一內螺紋,而第一區段213則位於第一從動件233的穿孔內。The first follower 233 is disposed on the first section 213. When the first section 213 rotates relative to the first follower 233, the first follower 233 will move along the first section 213 or the rod body 21 displacement. Specifically, the first follower 233 may include a first internal thread, wherein the first internal thread of the first follower 233 engages with the first external thread of the first section 213 , and the first external thread and the first external thread The inner thread has a first pitch. For example, the first follower 233 includes a through hole, and a first internal thread is arranged in the through hole, and the first section 213 is located in the through hole of the first follower 233 .

第二區段215位於第一區段213未連接該連接區段211的一端,並於第二區段215的表面設置一第二外螺紋。在本發明實施例中,第二區段215的數量為兩個,並分別連接兩個第一區段213,其中兩個第二區段215表面的第二外螺紋的螺旋線旋轉方向不同。例如其中一個第二區段215表面的第二外螺紋為左旋螺紋,而另一個第二區段215表面的第二外螺紋則為右旋螺紋。The second section 215 is located at the end of the first section 213 that is not connected to the connecting section 211 , and a second external thread is provided on the surface of the second section 215 . In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the second sections 215 is two, and the two first sections 213 are respectively connected, wherein the helical rotation directions of the second external threads on the surfaces of the two second sections 215 are different. For example, the second external thread on the surface of one of the second segments 215 is a left-hand thread, while the second external thread on the surface of the other second segment 215 is a right-hand thread.

第二從動件235設置在第二區段215上,當第二區段215相對於第二從動件235轉動時,第二從動件235將會沿著第二區段215或桿體位移。具體而言,第二從動件235可包括一第二內螺紋,其中第二從動件235的第二內螺紋嚙合第二區段215的第二外螺紋,且第二外螺紋及第二內螺紋具有一第二螺距。例如第二從動件235包括一穿孔,並於穿孔內設置第二內螺紋,而第二區段215則位於第二從動件235的穿孔內。The second follower 235 is disposed on the second section 215. When the second section 215 rotates relative to the second follower 235, the second follower 235 will move along the second section 215 or the rod body displacement. Specifically, the second follower 235 may include a second internal thread, wherein the second internal thread of the second follower 235 engages the second external thread of the second section 215, and the second external thread and the second external thread The inner thread has a second pitch. For example, the second follower 235 includes a through hole, and a second internal thread is arranged in the through hole, and the second section 215 is located in the through hole of the second follower 235 .

桿體21上可設置複數個從動件,其中各個從動件之間的間距相同。具體而言,第一從動件233與固定式從動件231之間的距離為第一間距G1,而第二從動件235與第一從動件233之間的距離為第二間距G2,且第一間距G1與第二間距G2的大小相同。A plurality of follower parts can be arranged on the rod body 21 , wherein the distances between the follower parts are the same. Specifically, the distance between the first follower 233 and the stationary follower 231 is the first distance G1, and the distance between the second follower 235 and the first follower 233 is the second distance G2 , and the size of the first distance G1 and the second distance G2 is the same.

連接區段211、第一區段213及第二區段215為同一桿體21上的不同區段,並會隨著桿體21一起轉動。當桿體21轉動時,固定式從動件231不會相對於連接區段211及桿體21位移,而第一從動件233及第二從動件235則會沿著桿體21位移。The connecting section 211 , the first section 213 and the second section 215 are different sections on the same rod body 21 and rotate together with the rod body 21 . When the rod body 21 rotates, the fixed follower 231 will not be displaced relative to the connecting section 211 and the rod body 21 , while the first follower 233 and the second follower 235 will be displaced along the rod body 21 .

在本發明實施例中,第二內螺紋及第二外螺紋的第二螺距為第一內螺紋及第一外螺紋的第一螺距的兩倍,因此第二從動件235沿著桿體21位移的距離為第一從動件233沿著桿體21位移的兩倍。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second pitch of the second inner thread and the second outer thread is twice the first pitch of the first inner thread and the first outer thread, so the second follower 235 is along the rod body 21 . The displacement distance is twice the displacement of the first follower 233 along the rod body 21 .

具體而言,當桿體21轉動時第一區段213及第二區段215會一同轉動,而第一從動件233及第二從動件235則會沿著桿體21同時靠近或遠離固定式從動件231。此外第一從動件233及第二從動件235在位移時,第一從動件233與固定式從動件231之間的第一間距G1會等於第二從動件235與第一從動件233之間的第二間距G2。Specifically, when the rod body 21 rotates, the first section 213 and the second section 215 will rotate together, and the first follower 233 and the second follower 235 will approach or move away from the rod body 21 at the same time. Fixed follower 231 . In addition, when the first follower 233 and the second follower 235 are displaced, the first distance G1 between the first follower 233 and the fixed follower 231 will be equal to the second follower 235 and the first follower the second distance G2 between the moving parts 233 .

在本發明上述實施例中,以一個連接區段211、一個固定式從動件231、兩個第一區段213、兩個第一從動件233、兩個第二區段215及兩個第二從動件235進行說明。在實際應用時等距調整機構20亦可包括至少一第n區段219,其中第n區段219連接第二區段213的一端,並於第n區段219的表面設置至少一第n螺紋,第n螺紋的一第n螺距為第一螺距的n倍。例如等距調整機構20可包括至少一第三區段、至少一第三從動件、…至少一第n區段219及至少一第n從動件239,並分別於第三區段表面設置第三螺紋、…第n區段219的表面則設置第n螺紋,其中第三螺紋的第三螺距為第一螺紋的第一螺距的三倍,而第n螺紋的第n螺距則為第一螺紋的第一螺距的n倍。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, one connecting segment 211 , one fixed follower 231 , two first segments 213 , two first followers 233 , two second segments 215 and two The second follower 235 will be described. In practical application, the isometric adjustment mechanism 20 may also include at least one nth segment 219 , wherein the nth segment 219 is connected to one end of the second segment 213 , and at least one nth thread is disposed on the surface of the nth segment 219 , an nth pitch of the nth thread is n times the first pitch. For example, the isometric adjustment mechanism 20 may include at least one third section, at least one third follower, . . . at least one nth section 219 and at least one nth follower 239, and are respectively disposed on the surface of the third section The surface of the third thread, ... nth section 219 is provided with an nth thread, wherein the third thread pitch of the third thread is three times the first thread pitch of the first thread, and the nth thread pitch of the nth thread is the first thread pitch n times the first pitch of the thread.

在本發明一實施例中,第一從動件233、第二從動件235、…及第n從動件239上皆設置一螺帽25,並經由螺帽25分別連接第一區段213、第二區段215、…及第n區段219,其中各個螺帽25上的內螺紋的螺距分別與連接的第一區段213、第二區段215、…及第n區段219的外螺紋的螺距相同。例如第一從動件233透過一螺帽的第一內螺紋連接第一區段213的第一外螺紋,而第二從動件235則透過一螺帽的第二內螺紋連接第二區段215的第二外螺紋。In an embodiment of the present invention, a nut 25 is provided on the first follower 233 , the second follower 235 , . , the second section 215, ... and the nth section 219, wherein the pitch of the internal thread on each nut 25 is respectively the same as that of the connected first section 213, the second section 215, ... and the nth section 219. The pitch of the external thread is the same. For example, the first follower 233 is connected to the first external thread of the first section 213 through the first internal thread of a nut, while the second follower 235 is connected to the second section through the second internal thread of a nut 215 second external thread.

在本發明實施例中,連接區段211、第一區段213、第二區段215、…及第n區段219為同一桿體21上的不同區段,並於各個區段上分別設置對應的螺紋。在本發明另一實施例中,連接區段211及兩個第一區段213可為第一桿體221,其中第一桿體221的兩端分別設置螺旋線旋轉方向不同的第一螺紋,而第二區段215、…及第n區段219可分別為第二桿體225、…及第n桿體229,並可透過連軸器24連接相鄰的桿體。第二桿體225及第n桿體229的數量為兩個,其中兩個第二桿體225分別連接第一桿體221的兩端,而兩個第n桿體229則分別連接兩個第二桿體225的兩端。In the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting section 211 , the first section 213 , the second section 215 , . . . and the nth section 219 are different sections on the same rod body 21 , and are respectively set on each section corresponding thread. In another embodiment of the present invention, the connecting section 211 and the two first sections 213 may be a first rod body 221, wherein two ends of the first rod body 221 are respectively provided with first threads with different directions of helical rotation. The second segments 215 , . . . and the n-th segment 219 can be the second rod bodies 225 , . The number of the second rod body 225 and the nth rod body 229 is two, wherein the two second rod bodies 225 are respectively connected to two ends of the first rod body 221 , and the two nth rod bodies 229 are respectively connected to two Both ends of the two rod bodies 225 .

本發明實施例所述的等距調整機構20主要透過轉動桿體21,以等距調整設置在桿體21上的複數個從動件,例如桿體21可連接一伺服馬達27,並透過伺服馬達27轉動桿體21。在本發明一實施例中,固定式從動件231、第一從動件233、第二從動件235、…及第n從動件239可以分別連接切刀或輸送單元,並透過轉動桿體21調整各個切刀及各個輸送單元之間的間距,詳細的實施方式會在後面的實施例中進一步說明。The equidistant adjustment mechanism 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly adjusts a plurality of driven members arranged on the rod body 21 at an equidistant distance by rotating the rod body 21 . The motor 27 rotates the rod body 21 . In an embodiment of the present invention, the stationary follower 231 , the first follower 233 , the second follower 235 , . The body 21 adjusts the distance between each cutter and each conveying unit, and the detailed implementation will be further described in the following embodiments.

請參閱圖4,為使用本發明等距調整機構的裁切機台一實施例的側視圖。本發明所述的等距調整機構20可應用在裁切機台30上,其中裁切機台30包括複數個等距調整機構20、一裁切裝置31、至少一上輸送裝置33及至少一下輸送裝置35。上輸送裝置33及下輸送裝置35用以輸送兩者之間的待裁切物32,例如上輸送裝置33及下輸送裝置35可為輸送帶,並於兩者之間存在一間隙。裁切裝置31與上輸送裝置33及/或下輸送裝置35相鄰,例如裁切裝置31位於下輸送裝置35的下方,並用以切割待裁切物32以產生複數個物件321。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a side view of an embodiment of a cutting machine using the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention. The equidistant adjustment mechanism 20 of the present invention can be applied to the cutting machine 30, wherein the cutting machine 30 includes a plurality of equidistant adjustment mechanisms 20, a cutting device 31, at least one upper conveying device 33 and at least one lower Conveyor 35. The upper conveying device 33 and the lower conveying device 35 are used for conveying the objects to be cut 32 therebetween. For example, the upper conveying device 33 and the lower conveying device 35 can be conveyor belts, and there is a gap between them. The cutting device 31 is adjacent to the upper conveying device 33 and/or the lower conveying device 35 . For example, the cutting device 31 is located below the lower conveying device 35 and is used to cut the object to be cut 32 to generate a plurality of objects 321 .

在本發明實施例中,裁切機台30具有三個等距調整機構20,其中各個等距調整機構20的桿體21分別連接裁切裝置31、上輸送裝置33及下輸送裝置35,並用以調整裁切裝置31、上輸送裝置33及下輸送裝置35的間距。In the embodiment of the present invention, the cutting machine table 30 has three equidistant adjustment mechanisms 20, wherein the rod bodies 21 of each equidistant adjustment mechanism 20 are respectively connected to the cutting device 31, the upper conveying device 33 and the lower conveying device 35, and use To adjust the distance between the cutting device 31 , the upper conveying device 33 and the lower conveying device 35 .

裁切裝置31包括奇數個切刀,分別為一中央切刀311、兩個第一切刀313及兩個第二切刀315,其中兩個第一切刀313分別位於中央切刀311的兩側,而兩個第二切刀315則位於第一切刀313未面對中央切刀311的側邊,且中央切刀311不會相對於桿體21位移。The cutting device 31 includes an odd number of cutting knives, namely a central cutting knife 311 , two first cutting knives 313 and two second cutting knives 315 , wherein the two first cutting knives 313 are respectively located on two sides of the central cutting knife 311 . The two second cutters 315 are located on the side of the first cutter 313 that does not face the central cutter 311 , and the central cutter 311 cannot be displaced relative to the rod body 21 .

上輸送裝置33及下輸送裝置35包括奇數的輸送單元,其中上輸送裝置33包括一中央上輸送單元331、兩個第一上輸送單元333及兩個第二上輸送單元335,其中兩個第一上輸送單元333分別位於中央上輸送單元331的兩側,而兩個第二上輸送單元335則位於第一上輸送單元333未面對中央上輸送單元331的側邊,且中央上輸送單元331不會相對於桿體21位移。The upper conveying device 33 and the lower conveying device 35 include odd-numbered conveying units, wherein the upper conveying device 33 includes a central upper conveying unit 331, two first upper conveying units 333 and two second upper conveying units 335, two of which are the upper conveying unit 331. An upper conveying unit 333 is located on both sides of the central upper conveying unit 331, and two second upper conveying units 335 are located at the side of the first upper conveying unit 333 that does not face the central upper conveying unit 331, and the central upper conveying unit 331 is not displaced relative to the rod body 21 .

下輸送裝置35包括一中央下輸送單元351、兩個第一下輸送單元353及兩個第二下輸送單元355,其中兩個第一下輸送單元353分別位於中央下輸送單元351的兩側,而兩個第二下輸送單元355則位於第一下輸送單元353未面對中央下輸送單元351的側邊,且中央下輸送單元351不會相對於桿體21位移。The lower conveying device 35 includes a central lower conveying unit 351, two first lower conveying units 353 and two second lower conveying units 355, wherein the two first lower conveying units 353 are respectively located on both sides of the central lower conveying unit 351, The two second lower conveying units 355 are located on the side of the first lower conveying unit 353 that does not face the central lower conveying unit 351 , and the central lower conveying unit 351 will not be displaced relative to the rod body 21 .

在本發明上述實施例中,裁切裝置31包括五個切刀,而上輸送裝置33及下輸送裝置35則包括五個輸送單元,在不同實施例中切刀及輸送單元的輸量亦可為三個或大於五個。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the cutting device 31 includes five cutters, and the upper conveying device 33 and the lower conveying device 35 include five conveying units. of three or more.

等距調整機構20可用以調整各個切刀及各個輸送單元的間距,使得裁切機台30可依據待裁切物32的長度,以等距離的方式調整各個切刀及各個輸送單元,使得裁切機台30可將待裁切物32裁切成複數個具有相同長度的物件321,並可有效減少或消除裁切後產生的廢料。The equidistant adjustment mechanism 20 can be used to adjust the spacing of each cutter and each conveying unit, so that the cutting machine 30 can adjust each cutter and each conveying unit in an equidistant manner according to the length of the object to be cut 32, so that the cutting The cutting table 30 can cut the object to be cut 32 into a plurality of objects 321 having the same length, and can effectively reduce or eliminate the waste generated after cutting.

在實際應用時各個等距調整機構20的桿體21可分別連接一伺服馬達27,並透過伺服馬達27轉動桿體21,以調整各個切刀及各個輸送單元的間距。此外亦可連動各個桿體21,例如透過皮帶或鍊條連接三個桿體21,以連動各個桿體21,藉此僅需要將一個伺服馬達27連接其中一個桿體21,便可同步驅動三個桿體21轉動,並驅動各個切刀及各輸個送單元以等距的方式位移。In practical application, the rod bodies 21 of each isometric adjustment mechanism 20 can be connected to a servo motor 27 respectively, and the rod bodies 21 can be rotated through the servo motors 27 to adjust the distances of each cutter and each conveying unit. In addition, each rod body 21 can also be linked, for example, the three rod bodies 21 are connected through a belt or a chain to link each rod body 21, so that only one servo motor 27 needs to be connected to one of the rod bodies 21, and the three rod bodies 21 can be driven synchronously. The rod body 21 rotates, and drives each cutter and each conveying unit to displace in an equidistant manner.

請參閱圖5及圖6,為本發明等距調整機構又一實施例的構造示意圖及剖面示意圖。如圖所示,等距調整機構40主要包括至少一第一區段411、兩個第一從動件431、兩個第二區段413及兩個第二從動件433,其中第一區段411及第二區段413為一桿體41上定義的不同區段,且兩個第二區段413分別連接第一區段411的兩端。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , which are a schematic structural view and a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the isometric adjustment mechanism 40 mainly includes at least one first segment 411 , two first followers 431 , two second segments 413 and two second followers 433 , wherein the first segment The segment 411 and the second segment 413 are different segments defined on a rod body 41 , and the two second segments 413 are respectively connected to two ends of the first segment 411 .

第一區段411的表面設置兩個第一外螺紋,其中兩個第一外螺紋的螺旋線旋轉方向不同,並分別位於第一區段411的兩端,例如第一區段411的中心線C1的兩側分別設置左旋及右旋的第一外螺紋,並將兩個第一從動件431分別設置在第一區段411的左旋及右旋的第一外螺紋上。The surface of the first section 411 is provided with two first external threads, wherein the two first external threads have different helical rotation directions and are located at two ends of the first section 411 , such as the centerline of the first section 411 . Left-handed and right-handed first external threads are respectively provided on both sides of C1 , and the two first followers 431 are respectively disposed on the left-handed and right-handed first external threads of the first section 411 .

當第一區段411相對於第一從動件431轉動時,兩個第一從動件431將會沿著第一區段411相對位移,例如同時及同步遠離或靠近第一區段411的中心線C1。具體而言,第一從動件431包括一第一內螺紋嚙合第一區段411的第一外螺紋,其中兩個第一從動件431的第一內螺紋的螺旋線旋轉方向不同,分別為左旋及右旋螺紋,且第一外螺紋及第一內螺紋具有一第一螺距。例如第一從動件431可包括一穿孔,並於穿孔內設置第一內螺紋,而第一區段411則位於第一從動件431的穿孔內。When the first segment 411 rotates relative to the first follower 431 , the two first followers 431 will be relatively displaced along the first segment 411 , for example, simultaneously and synchronously away from or close to the first segment 411 Centerline C1. Specifically, the first follower 431 includes a first internal thread engaging the first external thread of the first section 411 , wherein the first internal threads of the two first followers 431 have different helical rotation directions, respectively. They are left-handed and right-handed threads, and the first external thread and the first internal thread have a first pitch. For example, the first follower 431 may include a through hole, and a first internal thread is disposed in the through hole, and the first section 411 is located in the through hole of the first follower 431 .

兩個第二區段413的表面分別設置一第二外螺紋,其中兩個第二區段413表面的第二外螺紋的螺旋線旋轉方向不同。例如其中一個第二區段413表面的第二外螺紋為左旋螺紋,而另一個第二區段413表面的第二外螺紋則為右旋螺紋。The surfaces of the two second sections 413 are respectively provided with a second external thread, wherein the spiral rotation directions of the second external threads on the surfaces of the two second sections 413 are different. For example, the second external thread on the surface of one of the second segments 413 is a left-hand thread, and the second external thread on the surface of the other second segment 413 is a right-hand thread.

兩個第二從動件433分別設置在兩個第二區段413上,當第二區段413相對於第二從動件433轉動時,兩個第二從動件433將會沿著第二區段413相對位移,例如同時及同步遠離或靠近第一區段411的中心線C1。具體而言,第二從動件433可包括一第二內螺紋,其中第二從動件433的第二內螺紋嚙合第二區段431的第二外螺紋,且第二外螺紋及第二內螺紋具有一第二螺距。例如第二從動件433可包括一穿孔,並於穿孔內設置第二內螺紋,而第二區段413則位於第二從動件433的穿孔內。The two second followers 433 are respectively disposed on the two second sections 413. When the second section 413 rotates relative to the second follower 433, the two second followers 433 will move along the second section 413. The two sections 413 are displaced relative to each other, for example, simultaneously and synchronously away from or close to the center line C1 of the first section 411 . Specifically, the second follower 433 may include a second internal thread, wherein the second internal thread of the second follower 433 engages with the second external thread of the second section 431 , and the second external thread and the second external thread The inner thread has a second pitch. For example, the second follower 433 may include a through hole, and a second internal thread is arranged in the through hole, and the second section 413 is located in the through hole of the second follower 433 .

在實際應用時,桿體21上可設置複數個區段及複數個從動件,其中各個從動件之間的間距相同。具體而言,兩個第一從動件431之間的距離為第一間距G1,而第二從動件433與第一從動件431之間的距離為第二間距G2,且第一間距G1與第二間距G2的大小相同。In practical application, the rod body 21 can be provided with a plurality of segments and a plurality of follower parts, wherein the distances between the follower parts are the same. Specifically, the distance between the two first followers 431 is the first distance G1, and the distance between the second follower 433 and the first follower 431 is the second distance G2, and the first distance G1 has the same size as the second gap G2.

在本發明實施例中,第一區段411及第二區段413為同一桿體41上的不同區段,並會隨著桿體41一起轉動。當桿體41轉動時,第一從動件431及第二從動件433則會沿著桿體41位移。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first section 411 and the second section 413 are different sections on the same rod body 41 and rotate together with the rod body 41 . When the rod body 41 rotates, the first follower 431 and the second follower 433 are displaced along the rod body 41 .

第二內螺紋及第二外螺紋的第二螺距為第一內螺紋及第一外螺紋的第一螺距的三倍,因此第二從動件433沿著桿體41位移的距離為第一從動件431沿著桿體41位移的三倍。The second pitch of the second inner thread and the second outer thread is three times the first pitch of the first inner thread and the first outer thread, so the displacement distance of the second follower 433 along the rod body 41 is the distance of the first thread. The moving member 431 is displaced three times along the rod body 41 .

具體而言,當桿體41轉動時第一區段411及第二區段413會一同轉動,而第一從動件431及第二從動件433則會沿著桿體41同時及同步靠近或遠離第一區段411的中心線C1。此外第一從動件431及第二從動件433在位移時,兩個第一從動件431之間的第一間距G1會等於第二從動件433與第一從動件431之間的第二間距G2。Specifically, when the rod body 41 rotates, the first section 411 and the second section 413 will rotate together, and the first follower 431 and the second follower 433 will approach along the rod body 41 simultaneously and synchronously or away from the centerline C1 of the first section 411 . In addition, when the first follower 431 and the second follower 433 are displaced, the first distance G1 between the two first follower 431 will be equal to the distance between the second follower 433 and the first follower 431 The second spacing G2.

在本發明上述實施例中,以一個第一區段411、兩個第一從動件431、兩個第二區段413及兩個第二從動件433進行說明。在實際應用時等距調整機構40可包括兩個第n區段419及兩個第n從動件439,其中兩個第n區段419分別連接兩個第二區段413的一端,並於第n區段419的表面設置第n螺紋,第n螺紋的第n螺距為第一螺距的(2n-1)倍,使得各個相鄰的從動件在位移時可保持相同的間距。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, one first segment 411 , two first followers 431 , two second segments 413 and two second followers 433 are used for description. In practical application, the isometric adjustment mechanism 40 may include two n th sections 419 and two n th followers 439 , wherein the two n th sections 419 are respectively connected to one end of the two second sections 413 and connected to The surface of the nth section 419 is provided with an nth thread, and the nth thread pitch of the nth thread is (2n-1) times the first thread pitch, so that each adjacent follower can maintain the same distance during displacement.

在本發明一實施例中,第一從動件431、第二從動件433、…及第n從動件439上皆設置一螺帽25,並經由螺帽25連接第一區段411、第二區段413、…及第n區段419,其中各個螺帽25上的內螺紋的螺距分別與連接的第一區段411、第二區段413、…及第n區段419的外螺紋的螺距相同。例如第一從動件431透過一螺帽的第一內螺紋連接第一區段411的第一外螺紋,而第二從動件433則透過一螺帽的第二內螺紋連接第二區段413的第二外螺紋。In an embodiment of the present invention, a nut 25 is provided on the first follower 431 , the second follower 433 , . . . and the nth follower 439 , and the first section 411 , The second sections 413, . . . and the n-th section 419, wherein the pitches of the internal threads on each nut 25 are respectively connected with the external first section 411, the second section 413, . . , and the n-th section 419. The pitch of the threads is the same. For example, the first follower 431 is connected to the first external thread of the first section 411 through the first internal thread of a nut, while the second follower 433 is connected to the second section through the second internal thread of a nut 413 second external thread.

在本發明實施例中,第一區段411、第二區段413、…及第n區段419為同一桿體41上的不同區段,並於各個區段上分別設置對應的螺紋。在本發明另一實施例中,第一區段411、第二區段413、…及第n區段419亦可分別為第一桿體421、第二桿體423、…及第n桿體429,並可透過連軸器24連接相鄰的桿體。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first segment 411 , the second segment 413 , . . . and the nth segment 419 are different segments on the same rod body 41 , and corresponding threads are respectively provided on each segment. In another embodiment of the present invention, the first section 411 , the second section 413 , . . . and the n th section 419 can also be the first rod body 421 , the second rod body 423 , . . . and the n th rod body, respectively 429, and can connect adjacent rod bodies through the coupling 24.

本發明實施例所述的等距調整機構40同樣可以應用在圖4的裁切機台30上,例如第一從動件431、第二從動件433、…及第n從動件439分別連接一刀具或一輸送單元。The isometric adjustment mechanism 40 described in the embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to the cutting machine 30 in FIG. 4 , for example, the first follower 431 , the second follower 433 , . . . and the nth follower 439 are respectively Connect a tool or a conveyor unit.

具體而言圖5及圖6的等距調整機構40與圖2及圖3的等距調整機構20的構造相近,兩者主要的差異在於圖2及圖3的等距調整機構20具有奇數個從動件,而圖5及圖6的等距調整機構40則具有偶數個從動件。依據從動件為奇數或偶數,可決定設置在桿體21/41上的各個螺紋的螺距的倍數關係,使得桿體21/41在轉動時可帶動各個從動件以等間隔的方式沿著桿體21/41位移。Specifically, the isometric adjustment mechanism 40 of FIGS. 5 and 6 is similar in structure to the isometric adjustment mechanism 20 of FIGS. 2 and 3 , and the main difference between the two is that the isometric adjustment mechanism 20 of FIGS. 2 and 3 has an odd number of Followers, while the isometric adjustment mechanism 40 of FIGS. 5 and 6 has an even number of followers. According to whether the follower is an odd or even number, the multiple relationship of the pitch of each thread on the rod body 21/41 can be determined, so that when the rod body 21/41 rotates, each follower can be driven along the rod body 21/41 at equal intervals. 21/41 displacement of the rod body.

以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Modifications should be included within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

10:裁切機構 111:第一下輸送帶 113:第二下輸送帶 12:待裁切物 121:物件 131:第一上輸送帶 133:第二上輸送帶 14:輸送高度 15:切刀 16:間隙 20:等距調整機構 21:桿體 211:連接區段 213:第一區段 215:第二區段 219:第n區段 221:第一桿體 225:第二桿體 229:第n桿體 231:固定式從動件 233:第一從動件 235:第二從動件 239:第n從動件 24:連軸器 25:螺帽 27:伺服馬達 30:裁切機台 31:裁切裝置 311:中央切刀 313:第一切刀 315:第二切刀 32:待裁切物 321:物件 33:上輸送裝置 331:中央上輸送單元 333:第一上輸送單元 335:第二上輸送單元 35:下輸送裝置 351:中央下輸送單元 353:第一下輸送單元 355:第二下輸送單元 40:等距調整機構 41:桿體 411:第一區段 413:第二區段 419:第n區段 421:第一桿體 423:第二桿體 429:第n桿體 431:第一從動件 433:第二從動件 439:第n從動件 G1:第一間距 G2:第二間距 C1:中心線10: Cutting mechanism 111: The first conveyor belt 113: Second lower conveyor belt 12: Object to be cut 121: Objects 131: The first upper conveyor belt 133: Second upper conveyor belt 14: Conveying height 15: Cutter 16: Gap 20: Isometric adjustment mechanism 21: Rod body 211: join section 213: First Section 215: Second Section 219: nth segment 221: The first rod body 225: Second rod body 229: nth rod body 231: Fixed follower 233: First follower 235: Second follower 239: nth follower 24: Coupling 25: Nut 27: Servo motor 30: cutting machine 31: Cutting device 311: Central cutter 313: The first knife 315: Second Cutter 32: Object to be cut 321: Object 33: Upper conveying device 331: Central upper conveying unit 333: The first upper conveying unit 335: Second upper conveying unit 35: Lower conveying device 351: Central lower conveying unit 353: The first lower conveying unit 355: Second lower conveying unit 40: Isometric adjustment mechanism 41: Rod body 411: First Section 413: Second Section 419: nth segment 421: The first rod body 423: Second rod body 429: nth rod body 431: First follower 433: Second follower 439: nth follower G1: first pitch G2: Second Gap C1: Centerline

[圖1]為習用裁切機構的側視圖。 [圖2]為本發明等距調整機構一實施例的構造示意圖。 [圖3]為本發明等距調整機構一實施例的剖面示意圖。 [圖4]為使用本發明等距調整機構的裁切機台一實施例的側視圖。 [圖5]為本發明等距調整機構又一實施例的構造示意圖。 [圖6]為本發明等距調整機構又一實施例的剖面示意圖。[Fig. 1] is a side view of a conventional cutting mechanism. [ Fig. 2 ] is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention. [ Fig. 3 ] is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention. [ Fig. 4 ] is a side view of an embodiment of a cutting machine using the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention. [ Fig. 5 ] is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention. [ Fig. 6 ] is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the isometric adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

20:等距調整機構20: Isometric adjustment mechanism

21:桿體21: Rod body

211:連接區段211: join section

213:第一區段213: First Section

215:第二區段215: Second Section

219:第n區段219: nth segment

221:第一桿體221: The first rod body

225:第二桿體225: Second rod body

229:第n桿體229: nth rod body

231:固定式從動件231: Fixed follower

233:第一從動件233: First follower

235:第二從動件235: Second follower

239:第n從動件239: nth follower

24:連軸器24: Coupling

25:螺帽25: Nut

27:伺服馬達27: Servo motor

Claims (11)

一種等距調整機構,包括: 一連接區段; 至少一固定式從動件,設置在該連接區段上; 至少一第一區段,連接該連接區段的一端,並於該第一區段的表面設置一第一外螺紋; 至少一第一從動件,包括一第一內螺紋,並透過該第一內螺紋嚙合該第一區段的該第一外螺紋,其中第一外螺紋及該第一內螺紋具有一第一螺距; 至少一第二區段,連接該第一區段的一端,並於該第二區段的表面設置一第二外螺紋;及 至少一第二從動件,包括一第二內螺紋,並透過該第二內螺紋嚙合該第二區段的該第二外螺紋,其中該第二外螺紋及該第二內螺紋具有一第二螺距,且該第二螺距為該第一螺距的兩倍。An isometric adjustment mechanism comprising: a connecting segment; At least one fixed follower is arranged on the connecting section; At least one first section is connected to one end of the connecting section, and a first external thread is arranged on the surface of the first section; At least one first follower includes a first inner thread and engages the first outer thread of the first section through the first inner thread, wherein the first outer thread and the first inner thread have a first pitch; at least one second section, connected to one end of the first section, and a second external thread is disposed on the surface of the second section; and At least one second follower includes a second inner thread and engages the second outer thread of the second section through the second inner thread, wherein the second outer thread and the second inner thread have a first Two helical pitches, and the second helical pitch is twice the first helical pitch. 如請求項1所述的等距調整機構,包括至少一第n區段連接該第二區段的一端,並於該第n區段的表面設置至少一第n螺紋,該第n螺紋的一第n螺距為該第一螺距的n倍。The isometric adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, comprising at least one n-th section connected to one end of the second section, and at least one n-th thread is provided on the surface of the n-th section, and one of the n-th threads is The nth pitch is n times the first pitch. 如請求項1所述的等距調整機構,其中該連接區段及該第一區段為一第一桿體,該第二區段為一第二桿體,該第一桿體及該第二桿體透過一連軸器相連接。The isometric adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein the connecting section and the first section are a first rod body, the second section is a second rod body, the first rod body and the first rod body The two rod bodies are connected through a coupling. 如請求項3所述的等距調整機構,其中該第二桿體的數量為兩個,分別連接該第一桿體的兩端。The isometric adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the number of the second rod bodies is two, which are respectively connected to both ends of the first rod body. 如請求項1所述的等距調整機構,其中該第一從動件透過一螺帽的該第一內螺紋連接該第一區段的該第一外螺紋,該第二從動件透過一螺帽的該第二內螺紋連接該第二區段的該第二外螺紋。The isometric adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first follower is connected to the first external thread of the first section through the first internal thread of a nut, and the second follower is connected to the first external thread of the first section through a The second inner thread of the nut is connected to the second outer thread of the second section. 如請求項1所述的等距調整機構,其中該固定式從動件、該第一從動件及該第二從動件分別連接一刀具或一輸送單元。The isometric adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the stationary follower, the first follower and the second follower are respectively connected to a cutter or a conveying unit. 一種等距調整機構,包括: 至少一第一區段,該第一區段的表面設置兩個第一外螺紋,其中該兩個第一外螺紋的螺旋線旋轉方向不同; 兩個第一從動件,包括一第一內螺紋,並分別透過該第一內螺紋嚙合該第一區段的該兩個第一外螺紋,其中第一外螺紋及該第一內螺紋具有一第一螺距; 兩個第二區段,分別連接該第一區段的兩端,並於該第二區段的表面設置一第二外螺紋;及 兩個第二從動件,包括一第二內螺紋,並分別透過該第二內螺紋嚙合該兩個第二區段的該第二外螺紋,其中該第二外螺紋及該第二內螺紋具有一第二螺距,且該第二螺距為該第一螺距的三倍。An isometric adjustment mechanism comprising: At least one first section, the surface of the first section is provided with two first external threads, wherein the spiral rotation directions of the two first external threads are different; The two first followers include a first internal thread, and respectively engage the two first external threads of the first section through the first internal thread, wherein the first external thread and the first internal thread have a first pitch; two second sections, respectively connecting two ends of the first section, and a second external thread is arranged on the surface of the second section; and Two second followers, including a second inner thread, respectively engage the second outer thread of the two second sections through the second inner thread, wherein the second outer thread and the second inner thread There is a second pitch, and the second pitch is three times the first pitch. 如請求項7所述的等距調整機構,包括兩個第n區段分別連接該兩個第二區段的一端,並於該第n區段的表面設置一第n螺紋,該第n螺紋的一第n螺距為該第一螺距的(2n-1)倍。The isometric adjustment mechanism according to claim 7, comprising two n-th sections respectively connecting one end of the two second sections, and an n-th thread is provided on the surface of the n-th section, and the n-th thread is An nth pitch of is (2n-1) times the first pitch. 如請求項7所述的等距調整機構,其中該第一區段為一第一桿體,該第二區段為一第二桿體,而該第一桿體及該第二桿體透過一連軸器相連接。The isometric adjustment mechanism of claim 7, wherein the first section is a first rod body, the second section is a second rod body, and the first rod body and the second rod body pass through A coupling is connected. 如請求項7所述的等距調整機構,其中該第一從動件透過一螺帽的該第一內螺紋連接該第一區段的該第一外螺紋,該第二從動件透過一螺帽的該第二內螺紋連接該第二區段的該第二外螺紋。The isometric adjustment mechanism of claim 7, wherein the first follower is connected to the first external thread of the first section through the first internal thread of a nut, and the second follower is connected to the first external thread of the first section through a The second inner thread of the nut is connected to the second outer thread of the second section. 如請求項7所述的等距調整機構,其中該第一從動件及該第二從動件分別連接一刀具或一輸送單元。The isometric adjustment mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the first follower and the second follower are respectively connected to a cutter or a conveying unit.
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