TW202205985A - Sanitary mask allowing visual determination of body temperature of a subject - Google Patents

Sanitary mask allowing visual determination of body temperature of a subject Download PDF

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TW202205985A
TW202205985A TW109136122A TW109136122A TW202205985A TW 202205985 A TW202205985 A TW 202205985A TW 109136122 A TW109136122 A TW 109136122A TW 109136122 A TW109136122 A TW 109136122A TW 202205985 A TW202205985 A TW 202205985A
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temperature
mask
wearer
thermochromic
pigment
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藤井敬博
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日商泰合意股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • G01K11/12Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • G01K11/12Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance
    • G01K11/16Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance of organic materials
    • G01K11/165Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance of organic materials of organic liquid crystals

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

This invention aims to provide a sanitary mask allowing visual determination of body temperature of a subject, and capable of determining whether the body temperature of the subject is high. To achieve the aforesaid purpose, this invention is characterized by comprising a mask body at least receiving expiration from wearer's nostril, mouth or both. The portion affected by expiration temperature at the surface of the mask body is arranged with a thermochromic area containing thermochromic ink or pigment, or liquid crystal, such that the body temperature state of the wearer is displayed by the color change of the thermochromic area in response to the expiration temperature of the wearer.

Description

衛生口罩Hygienic mask

本發明係關於衛生口罩,特別關於顯示佩戴者的體溫狀態的衛生口罩。The present invention relates to a hygienic mask, particularly a hygienic mask that displays a wearer's body temperature state.

近年來,流行性感冒和新冠肺炎等病毒感染症的流行正在威脅人們的生活,對於醫院、學校、公司等來說,以某種形式判定發熱的感染者的進入是重要的課題。In recent years, the prevalence of viral infections such as influenza and new coronary pneumonia is threatening people's lives, and it is an important issue for hospitals, schools, companies, etc. to determine the entry of infected persons with fever in some form.

在這種情況下,紅外線熱成像裝置(以下僅稱為“熱成像”)廣泛普及,還發現了很多使用熱成像來測量人的體溫等的方法。熱成像是透過二維排列的紅外線檢測元件來檢測被檢測者發射的紅外線能量,並根據該各紅外線檢測元件檢測到的紅外線能量的水準,對與各紅外線檢測元件的位置相對應的顯示部上的各區域進行顏色區分來顯示圖像的裝置。通常來說,由於紅外線能量與物體的溫度成正比,因此透過使用紅外線熱成像裝置來測量被檢測者,能夠知道被檢測者的身體表面的溫度分佈。Under such circumstances, infrared thermal imaging devices (hereinafter simply referred to as "thermal imaging") are widely used, and many methods of measuring human body temperature and the like using thermal imaging have also been discovered. Thermal imaging is to detect the infrared energy emitted by the detected person through the two-dimensionally arranged infrared detection elements, and according to the level of the infrared energy detected by the infrared detection elements, on the display part corresponding to the position of each infrared detection element. A device that displays images by color-coding each area of the . Generally speaking, since infrared energy is proportional to the temperature of the object, the temperature distribution on the body surface of the subject can be known by measuring the subject by using an infrared thermal imaging device.

專利文獻1所記載的紅外線熱成像裝置具備:拍攝部;紅外線檢測部;第1生成機構,生成可視圖像;第2生成機構,生成熱成像圖像,該熱成像圖像包含基於檢測到的紅外線能量進行配色並與多個紅外線檢測元件相對應地排列的多個矩形區域;圖像疊加處理部,對所述可視圖像疊加透過對熱成像圖像中所包含的各個矩形區域的一部分變更所配色的顏色的透明度而生成的疊加用熱成像圖像,由此生成疊加圖像;顯示部,顯示疊加圖像,在顯示機構中還一併顯示檢測到的環境溫度,從而能夠同時識別關於被檢測者的視覺資訊與溫度分佈資訊。The infrared thermal imaging device described in Patent Document 1 includes: a photographing part; an infrared detection part; a first generating mechanism that generates a visible image; and a second generating mechanism that generates a thermal imaging image that includes A plurality of rectangular areas that are color-matched by infrared energy and arranged corresponding to the plurality of infrared detection elements; an image superimposition processing unit that superimposes the visible image and changes a part of each rectangular area included in the thermal imaging image The superimposed thermal imaging image is generated by the transparency of the color matched, thereby generating the superimposed image; the display part displays the superimposed image, and the detected ambient temperature is also displayed in the display mechanism, so that the related Visual information and temperature distribution information of the detected person.

另一方面,在新冠肺炎病毒等感染病流行時,為了避免接觸病毒,通常使用非接觸型的體溫計。On the other hand, when infectious diseases such as the new coronavirus are prevalent, non-contact thermometers are usually used in order to avoid exposure to the virus.

專利文獻2所記載的非接觸型體溫計是著眼於熱電堆的溫度與被測量物的溫度相同時,熱電堆的輸出電壓始終為零這樣的特性而發明的,其具備:熱電堆,用於測量與被測量物的相對溫度;熱敏電阻,用於測量熱電堆的冷接點的溫度;加熱/冷卻元件,用於加熱或冷卻熱電堆的冷接點。The non-contact thermometer described in Patent Document 2 was invented by focusing on the characteristic that the output voltage of the thermopile is always zero when the temperature of the thermopile is the same as the temperature of the object to be measured. Relative temperature to the object to be measured; thermistor, used to measure the temperature of the cold junction of the thermopile; heating/cooling element, used to heat or cool the cold junction of the thermopile.

現有技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本專利第5399737號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利第4580562號公報prior art literature Patent Literature Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 5399737 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 4580562

發明要解決的技術問題The technical problem to be solved by the invention

但是,專利文獻1的紅外線熱成像裝置結構複雜,對利用者來說價格昂貴。專利文獻2的非接觸型體溫計雖說是非接觸的,但不僅需要將其插入每個被實驗者的耳朵中來測量體溫,而且據說在市售的體溫計的精度存在偏差。此外,在其他的非接觸型體溫計中,需要靠近每個被實驗者的額頭附近來測量體溫。However, the infrared thermal imaging device of Patent Document 1 has a complicated structure and is expensive for the user. Although the non-contact thermometer of Patent Document 2 is non-contact, it is not only necessary to insert it into the ear of each subject to measure the body temperature, but it is said that the accuracy of commercially available thermometers varies. In addition, in other non-contact thermometers, it is necessary to measure the body temperature near the forehead of each subject.

關於在學校、醫院等醫療機構、或機場等入境管理現場區分患有感染症等的高溫發病者,如果假設使用上述這樣的裝置對每個人進行測溫,則在有大量對象被實驗者的情況下,對觀察者的負擔較大。Regarding the identification of high-temperature patients with infectious diseases at medical institutions such as schools and hospitals, or at immigration control sites such as airports, if it is assumed that the temperature of each person is measured using the above-mentioned device, there will be a large number of subjects. The burden on the observer is greater.

根本上而言,關於區分這樣的高溫發病者,不需要知道被檢測者的實際的體溫。只要能夠觀察到某個被檢測者的體溫是否比基準體溫更高就足夠了。如果能夠發現被認為是體溫較高的被檢測者,則只要對該特定的被檢測者重新進行精度較高的檢查即可。Fundamentally, it is not necessary to know the actual body temperature of the test subject in order to distinguish such a person suffering from high temperature. It is enough to be able to observe whether the body temperature of a subject is higher than the reference body temperature. If a subject who is considered to have a high body temperature can be found, it is only necessary to re-examine the specific subject with high accuracy.

另外,已知有利用液晶、示溫染料、示溫顏料等透過色彩識別溫度的方法。在該方法中,預先確定液晶、示溫染料、示溫顏料等的顯色色彩和變色溫度,使其呈現規定的被賦予的顯色色彩直到達到變色溫度為止,但在暴露於超過了規定變色溫度的高溫度時,會對該溫度敏感地產生反應,以該變色溫度為邊界急劇失去維持該色彩的能力而立即脫色或變色。In addition, there are known methods of identifying temperature through color using liquid crystals, temperature-indicating dyes, temperature-indicating pigments, and the like. In this method, the color development color and discoloration temperature of liquid crystals, temperature-indicating dyes, temperature-indicating pigments, etc. are determined in advance, and a predetermined color development color is imparted until the discoloration temperature is reached. When the temperature is high, it reacts sensitively to the temperature, rapidly loses the ability to maintain the color at the discoloration temperature, and immediately discolors or discolors.

另一方面,由於呼氣是從體內吐出的,因此被認為具有體內涉及的資訊,但在關於該溫度的研究中,已知該溫度為相當穩定的溫度。特別地,已知呼氣溫在生理體溫的範圍內與口腔溫幾乎沒有差異,在呼氣溫與口腔溫的相關性中,該溫度差在0.7±0.05℃左右的範圍內。On the other hand, since exhalation is exhaled from the body, it is considered to have information related to the body, but in the research on this temperature, it is known to be a fairly stable temperature. In particular, it is known that there is almost no difference between the expiratory temperature and the oral cavity temperature within the range of the physiological body temperature, and in the correlation between the exhaled air temperature and the oral cavity temperature, the temperature difference is in the range of about 0.7±0.05°C.

本申請發明人鑒於上述熱敏劑的性質與上述“呼氣的溫度”接近人體內深部溫度的情況,從而想到了一種幾乎不受外部空氣的影響而能夠在其所覆蓋的空間中利用呼氣的衛生口罩。In view of the fact that the properties of the above-mentioned heat-sensitive agent and the above-mentioned "temperature of exhaled breath" are close to the temperature inside the human body, the inventors of the present application have come up with a method that can utilize exhaled breath in the space covered by the heat-sensitive agent, which is hardly affected by the outside air. hygienic masks.

進而,在佩戴口罩已經成為常識的日常中,使用熱成像作為初次篩查進行測溫的情況下,在皮膚的露出部分中進行測溫,但衛生口罩會遮蓋該露出部分,從而妨礙正確的篩查。這樣一來,如果為了測溫而摘下口罩,則測溫檢查員感染感染症的風險變高。由此,能夠在佩戴口罩的狀態下進行測溫也至關重要。Furthermore, in the day-to-day life where wearing a mask has become common sense, in the case of temperature measurement using thermal imaging as the primary screening, the temperature measurement is performed in the exposed part of the skin, but the hygienic mask will cover the exposed part, preventing correct screening. check. As a result, if the mask is removed for temperature measurement, the risk of infection of the temperature measurement inspector is increased. Therefore, it is also important to be able to measure temperature while wearing a mask.

本發明的目的在於提供一種衛生口罩,能夠透過利用熱敏劑的性質,對呼氣的溫度以目視的形式判定被檢測者的體溫是否較高。The object of the present invention is to provide a hygienic mask, which can visually determine whether the body temperature of the subject is high by using the properties of the heat-sensitive agent.

用於解決技術問題的方案Solutions for Technical Problems

為了達成上述目的,本發明的特徵在於,具備口罩主體,至少接收來自佩戴者的鼻孔或嘴巴或者這雙方的呼氣,在口罩主體中受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,設置包含根據溫度而變色的墨水或顏料或者液晶的熱變色區域,透過對佩戴者的呼氣的溫度產生反應的該熱變色區域的變色來顯示佩戴者的體溫狀態。另外,口罩主體也可以是具備口罩主體的衛生口罩,所述口罩主體至少覆蓋佩戴者的鼻孔或嘴巴或者這雙方來保持呼氣的溫度。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized by comprising a mask body that at least receives exhalation from the wearer's nostrils, mouth, or both, and a part of the mask body that is affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath, and is provided with a part that includes a temperature-dependent change in temperature. The thermochromic region of the discolored ink, pigment, or liquid crystal displays the wearer's body temperature state through the discoloration of the thermochromic region in response to the temperature of the wearer's exhalation. In addition, the mask body may be a hygienic mask including a mask body that covers at least the nostrils, mouth, or both of the wearer to maintain the temperature of exhalation.

另外,熱變色區域可以塗布墨水或顏料來形成,也可以安裝用墨水或顏料印刷的密封件來形成。此時,若使用的墨水或顏料是不可逆性示溫墨水或不可逆性示溫顏料,則即使佩戴者的呼氣的溫度暫時升高其後又降低,也示出高熱。相反,若使用的墨水或顏料是可逆性示溫墨水或可逆性示溫顏料,則可識別觀察體溫的時間點的佩戴者的呼氣的溫度,從而可重複使用衛生口罩。In addition, the thermochromic region may be formed by applying ink or pigment, or may be formed by attaching a seal printed with ink or pigment. At this time, if the ink or pigment used is an irreversible temperature-indicating ink or an irreversible temperature-indicating pigment, even if the temperature of the wearer's exhaled breath rises temporarily and then falls, high heat is exhibited. On the other hand, if the ink or pigment used is a reversible temperature-indicating ink or a reversible temperature-indicating pigment, the temperature of the wearer's exhalation at the point in time when the body temperature is observed can be recognized, and the sanitary mask can be reused.

進而,熱變色區域可以安裝使用了熱敏液晶的示溫膜來形成。Furthermore, the thermochromic region can be formed by attaching a temperature display film using a thermosensitive liquid crystal.

另外,熱變色區域可以在口罩主體中受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位穿設所期望的一個或多個孔,以覆蓋該孔的方式安裝用示溫墨水或示溫顏料印刷的密封件或上述示溫膜來形成。In addition, the thermochromic area may be provided with a desired hole or holes in the mask body affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath, and a seal printed with temperature-indicating ink or temperature-indicating pigment may be installed to cover the holes. The above temperature-indicating film is formed.

此外,熱變色區域可以設定為在所期望的溫度中,例如在攝氏37度中變成所呈現的顏色,或者也可以設定為在所期望的溫度中,文字或花紋出現或消失。In addition, the thermochromic region can be set so that it becomes the displayed color at a desired temperature, for example, 37 degrees Celsius, or can be set so that characters or patterns appear or disappear at a desired temperature.

發明效果Invention effect

根據本發明的衛生口罩,基於呼氣的溫度使被賦予口罩主體的熱變色區域的顏色變化或顯示變化,由此可在視覺上容易地判斷被檢測者的體溫是否較高。According to the sanitary mask of the present invention, it is possible to easily visually determine whether the body temperature of the subject is high by changing the color or display of the thermochromic region given to the mask body based on the temperature of exhalation.

此外,如果使密封件或膜可裝卸,則能夠使用佩戴者希望佩戴的衛生口罩。Furthermore, if the seal or the membrane is made detachable, it is possible to use a hygienic mask that the wearer wishes to wear.

進而,由於最近的新冠肺炎病毒的流行,在外出時佩戴衛生口罩很可能成為常識性的行動規範,從而透過本發明的衛生口罩,掌握發熱者非常方便。Furthermore, due to the recent epidemic of the new coronavirus, wearing a hygienic mask when going out is likely to become a common-sense behavioral norm, so it is very convenient to grasp a person with fever through the hygienic mask of the present invention.

進而,不需要觀察者手持體溫計接近被檢測者,只要著眼於佩戴者的衛生口罩即可。此外,透過摘下衛生口罩確認熱變色區域,或者在鏡子中映現自己的衛生口罩,從而使佩戴者能夠透過熱變色區域的色彩等來掌握自身的體溫狀態。Furthermore, it is not necessary for the observer to approach the subject with a thermometer, and it is only necessary to focus on the wearer's hygienic mask. In addition, by taking off the hygienic mask to confirm the thermochromic area, or reflecting your hygienic mask in the mirror, the wearer can grasp the state of his body temperature through the color of the thermochromic area, etc.

本發明的衛生口罩以用於感染症對策為前提,透過使用本發明的衛生口罩,無需摘下口罩即可確保正確的篩查與安全的測溫。The hygienic mask of the present invention is premised on being used against infectious diseases, and by using the hygienic mask of the present invention, accurate screening and safe temperature measurement can be ensured without taking off the mask.

以下基於附圖對本發明的實施方式進行詳細的說明。在各圖中,對相同的部分賦予相同的編號,省略重複的說明。此外,希望注意,為了理解本發明,附圖也存在誇張地表現的情況,並不一定是按比例尺精準地表示的。另外,本發明並不限定於以下所示的實施方式。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In each drawing, the same parts are given the same reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions are omitted. In addition, it is desirable to note that, for the understanding of the present invention, the drawings are also shown exaggeratedly in some cases, and are not necessarily exactly to scale. In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment shown below.

[實施例1][Example 1]

參照附圖對實施例1進行詳細的說明。Embodiment 1 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖1是示出本發明的衛生口罩的一例的圖。圖2是示出佩戴者佩戴有本發明的衛生口罩1的狀態的圖。此外,圖7是示意性地示出本發明的實施例1的衛生口罩1的口罩主體10中接收呼氣的部位的圖。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the sanitary mask of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state in which the wearer wears the sanitary mask 1 of the present invention. In addition, FIG. 7 is a figure which shows typically the part which receives exhalation in the mask main body 10 of the sanitary mask 1 of Example 1 of this invention.

參照圖1及圖2。本發明的衛生口罩1具備:口罩主體10,至少覆蓋佩戴者A的鼻孔或嘴巴或者這雙方來保持呼氣的溫度;一對支承體11,分別安裝在口罩主體的兩側緣部,兩端分別固定在側緣部的上下方向上的不同位置。並且,在口罩主體10的表面上受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,設置包含根據溫度而變色的墨水或顏料或者液晶的熱變色區域100,透過對佩戴者A的呼氣的溫度產生反應的該熱變色區域的變色來顯示佩戴者A的體溫狀態。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 . The sanitary mask 1 of the present invention is provided with: a mask body 10, at least covering the nostrils or mouth of the wearer A or both to maintain the temperature of exhalation; a pair of supports 11 are respectively installed on both side edges of the mask body, both ends They are respectively fixed to different positions in the vertical direction of the side edge portion. In addition, on the surface of the mask body 10 affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath, a thermochromic region 100 containing ink, pigment, or liquid crystal that changes color according to the temperature is provided, and the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer A is transmitted through the The discoloration of the thermochromic region shows the body temperature state of the wearer A.

如上所述,較佳係使熱變色區域100包含根據溫度而變色的墨水或顏料,可以塗布墨水或顏料來形成,能夠利用公知的方法,例如絲網印刷、膠版印刷、凹版印刷、塗布機、軟印刷、轉印等印刷方式、或刷塗、噴塗、靜電塗裝、電泳塗裝、流塗、輥塗、浸塗等方法來形成。As described above, the thermochromic region 100 preferably contains ink or pigment that changes color according to temperature, and can be formed by applying ink or pigment, and can be formed by a known method, such as screen printing, offset printing, gravure printing, coater, It can be formed by printing methods such as soft printing and transfer printing, or methods such as brushing, spraying, electrostatic coating, electrophoretic coating, flow coating, roll coating, and dip coating.

此外,也可以安裝用墨水或顏料印刷的密封件來形成。在該情況下,也能夠用與上述同樣的公知的方法來形成密封件。In addition, it can also be formed by installing a seal printed with ink or pigment. Also in this case, the seal can be formed by a known method similar to that described above.

參照圖7。由於熱變色區域100設置在衛生口罩1的口罩主體10的表面上受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,因此無論佩戴者A是透過鼻子呼吸還是嘴巴呼吸來進行呼吸,佩戴者A的呼氣B1、B2的溫度均被傳遞到熱變色區域100,從而透過對該呼氣的溫度產生反應的該熱變色區域的變色來顯示佩戴者A的體溫狀態。See Figure 7. Since the thermochromic region 100 is provided on the surface of the mask body 10 of the sanitary mask 1 that is affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath, regardless of whether the wearer A breathes through the nose or the mouth, the exhalation B1 of the wearer A The temperatures of , B2 are all transmitted to the thermochromic region 100 , so that the body temperature state of the wearer A is displayed through the discoloration of the thermochromic region in response to the temperature of the exhaled breath.

若使用的墨水或顏料是不可逆性示溫墨水或不可逆性示溫顏料,則即使佩戴者的體溫暫時變成高熱其後熱又消退,也示出高熱。“不可逆性示溫墨水或不可逆性示溫顏料”是指,在達到規定的溫度區域時,墨水顏色的顯色狀態變化,即使恢復到規定的溫度區域也不會恢復到原來的墨水顏色的顯色狀態,使顯色狀態不可逆地變化的示溫墨水或示溫顏料。If the ink or pigment used is an irreversible temperature-indicating ink or an irreversible temperature-indicating pigment, even if the wearer's body temperature temporarily becomes high heat and then the heat subsides, it shows high heat. "Irreversible temperature-indicating ink or irreversible temperature-indicating pigment" means that the color rendering state of the ink color changes when it reaches the specified temperature range, and even if it returns to the specified temperature range, it will not return to the original ink color display. Color state, temperature display ink or temperature display pigment that changes color state irreversibly.

在使用不可逆性示溫墨水或不可逆性示溫顏料的情況下,利用基於非晶體-晶體或相分離-非相分離的可重寫(rewritable)系統。例如,作為供電子性顯色性化合物,有苯基甲烷類化合物(各種螢烷、苯基苯酞類等)、各種吲哚苯酞、螺吡喃、無色金胺類、醯基或芳基金胺類等,作為電子接受性化合物,可利用具有酚羥基的化合物、具有酚羥基的化合物的金屬鹽、各種三唑類、羧酸類、羧酸的金屬鹽等。In the case of using irreversible thermometric inks or irreversible thermometric pigments, a rewritable system based on amorphous-crystalline or phase separation-non-phase separation is utilized. For example, as electron-donating color-developing compounds, there are phenylmethane-based compounds (various fluorines, phenylphthalides, etc.), various indolephthalides, spiropyrans, leuco-auramines, acyl groups or aryl groups As the electron-accepting compound such as amines, compounds having a phenolic hydroxyl group, metal salts of compounds having a phenolic hydroxyl group, various triazoles, carboxylic acids, metal salts of carboxylic acids, and the like can be used.

在使用不可逆性示溫墨水或不可逆性示溫顏料的情況下,預先固定為無色,在規定溫度以上使其逐漸顯色。In the case of using irreversible temperature-indicating ink or irreversible temperature-indicating pigment, it is preliminarily fixed to be colorless, and the color is gradually developed above a predetermined temperature.

若使用的墨水或顏料是可逆性示溫墨水或可逆性示溫顏料,則可識別觀察體溫的時間點的佩戴者的體溫,從而可重複使用衛生口罩。“可逆性示溫墨水或可逆性示溫顏料”是指,在達到規定的溫度區域時,墨水顏色的顯色狀態變化,在恢復到規定的溫度區域時使顯色狀態可逆地變化,從而返回到原來的墨水顏色的顯色狀態的示溫墨水或示溫顏料。If the ink or pigment used is a reversible temperature-indicating ink or a reversible temperature-indicating pigment, the body temperature of the wearer at the time point when the body temperature is observed can be identified, so that the hygienic mask can be reused. "Reversible temperature-indicating ink or reversible temperature-indicating pigment" means that the color rendering state of the ink color changes when it reaches a specified temperature range, and when it returns to the specified temperature range, the color rendering state changes reversibly, thereby returning to Temperature-indicating ink or temperature-indicating pigment in the color-rendered state of the original ink color.

可逆性示溫墨水或可逆性示溫顏料可使用例如可逆熱變色性組合物、Ag2 HgI4 、Cu2 HgI4 等,所述可逆熱變色性組合物包含供電子性顯色性有機化合物、電子接受性化合物、以及可逆地引起所述兩者的顯色反應的有機化合物介質這三種成分。包含給電子性顯色性有機化合物、電子接受性化合物、以及可逆地引起顯色反應的有機化合物介質這三種成分的可逆熱變色性組合物可以直接使用,較佳係內包於微膠囊而作為可逆熱變色性微膠囊顏料使用。這是由於在各種使用條件中可逆熱變色性組合物能夠保持為相同的組成,並能夠產生相同的作用效果。透過內包於微膠囊,能夠構成化學、物理性質穩定的顏料,適宜粒徑為0.1~100 μm的範圍,較佳為1~50 μm的範圍,更佳為2~30 μm的範圍。For the reversible thermochromic ink or reversible thermochromic pigment, for example, a reversible thermochromic composition, Ag 2 HgI 4 , Cu 2 HgI 4 , etc., can be used, and the reversible thermochromic composition includes an electron-donating color-developing organic compound, The three components are an electron accepting compound and an organic compound medium that reversibly causes the color reaction of the two. A reversible thermochromic composition containing three components, an electron-donating color-developing organic compound, an electron-accepting compound, and an organic compound medium that reversibly causes a color-developing reaction, can be used as it is, and it is preferably encapsulated in microcapsules as a Reversible thermochromic microcapsule pigments are used. This is because the reversible thermochromic composition can maintain the same composition and produce the same effect under various usage conditions. By being encapsulated in microcapsules, a pigment with stable chemical and physical properties can be formed, and the suitable particle size is in the range of 0.1 to 100 μm, preferably in the range of 1 to 50 μm, and more preferably in the range of 2 to 30 μm.

參照圖3。圖3是示意性地示出在本發明的衛生口罩1中的熱變色區域100的顏色變化的圖。Refer to Figure 3. FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a color change of the thermochromic region 100 in the sanitary mask 1 of the present invention.

示溫墨水或示溫顏料是指色相因溫度而變化的墨水或顏料,存在若溫度上升則顏色消失、若溫度下降則恢復到原來的顏色的墨水或顏料。根據圖3所示的例子示出,在衛生口罩1被賦予了在37℃下變色的橙色示溫材料的情況下,在通常的體溫中熱變色區域100為橙色,但若佩戴者的呼氣達到37℃則色相消失。由於該墨水或該顏料是因人的身體溫度而變化的材料,因此也可以組合兩種以上的墨水或顏料,或者組合其他的顏色來顯示。A temperature-indicating ink or a temperature-indicating pigment is an ink or pigment whose hue changes due to temperature. There are inks or pigments that disappear when the temperature rises and return to the original color when the temperature drops. According to the example shown in FIG. 3 , when the sanitary mask 1 is provided with an orange temperature-indicating material that changes color at 37° C., the thermochromic region 100 is orange in normal body temperature, but if the wearer’s exhalation When it reaches 37°C, the hue disappears. Since the ink or the pigment is a material that changes according to the temperature of the human body, it is also possible to combine two or more inks or pigments, or combine other colors for display.

參照圖4。圖4是示意性地示出在本發明的衛生口罩1中的熱變色區域100的顯示變化的圖。Referring to Figure 4. FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a change in display of the thermochromic region 100 in the sanitary mask 1 of the present invention.

在衛生口罩1的熱變色區域100中,預先以在37℃下顏色會變化為紅色的示溫墨水印刷文字“XYZ”。根據圖4所示的例子示出,在通常的體溫中,在熱變色區域100中無法觀察到該文字,但若佩戴者的呼氣達到37℃,則顯示文字“XYZ”。另外,文字可以是學校或組織的名稱或標記,也可以自由設定圖案。此外,設定溫度並不限定於上述溫度。In the thermochromic region 100 of the sanitary mask 1, the characters "XYZ" are printed in advance with temperature-indicating ink whose color changes to red at 37°C. According to the example shown in FIG. 4 , although the characters cannot be seen in the thermochromic region 100 under normal body temperature, when the wearer's exhalation reaches 37° C., the characters “XYZ” are displayed. In addition, the text can be the name or logo of a school or an organization, or a pattern can be freely set. In addition, the set temperature is not limited to the above-mentioned temperature.

參照圖8。上述的熱變色區域100如圖8(a)所示,具備於口罩主體10的表面。See Figure 8. The above-mentioned thermochromic region 100 is provided on the surface of the mask body 10 as shown in FIG. 8( a ).

此外,如圖8(b)所示,對於熱變色區域100,可以在衛生口罩1的口罩主體10的表面受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位穿設所期望的一個或多個孔H,以覆蓋該孔的方式安裝用墨水或顏料印刷的密封件或示溫膜來形成。這是由於透過設置這樣的孔,佩戴者的呼氣變得容易碰到密封件或膜。In addition, as shown in FIG. 8( b ), for the thermochromic region 100 , desired one or more holes H may be drilled in the part where the surface of the mask body 10 of the sanitary mask 1 is affected by the temperature of exhalation, so as to It is formed by installing a seal or a temperature-indicating film printed with ink or pigment in a way to cover the hole. This is due to the fact that by providing such holes, the wearer's breath becomes more likely to hit the seal or membrane.

進而,如圖8(c)所示,也可以在衛生口罩1的口罩主體10的背面直接受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,設置安裝有用墨水或顏料印刷的密封件或示溫膜的熱變色區域100。在該情況下,可以穿設所期望的一個或多個孔H。篩查發熱者的觀察者能夠從這樣的孔H確認熱變色區域100的顯色。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8( c ), it is also possible to install a thermal sealer printed with ink or pigment or a temperature-indicating film on the back of the mask body 10 of the sanitary mask 1 that is directly affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath. Color changing area 100 . In this case, the desired hole or holes H may be pierced. An observer screening for a person with fever can confirm the color development of the thermochromic region 100 from such a hole H.

在本申請發明的衛生口罩1的試製中,在口罩主體10的表面中央附近的熱變色區域100中,對可逆熱變色性絲網墨水黏貼聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯樹脂製的膜,從而形成矩形的熱變色區域200,所述可逆熱變色性絲網墨水是將10份內包有可逆熱變色性組合物的微膠囊顏料(低於37℃為藍色,在37℃以上為無色)、20份丙烯酸酯乳濁液(固體成分50%)、0.2份有機矽類消泡劑、10份水、0.5份乙二醇、0.5份增稠劑、0.5份異氰酸鹽類交聯劑均勻地混合攪拌而成的。In the trial production of the sanitary mask 1 of the present invention, a film made of polyethylene terephthalate resin was adhered to the reversible thermochromic screen ink in the thermochromic region 100 in the vicinity of the center of the surface of the mask body 10 . A rectangular thermochromic area 200 is formed, and the reversible thermochromic screen ink is a microcapsule pigment containing 10 parts of a reversible thermochromic composition (blue below 37°C, colorless above 37°C) , 20 parts of acrylate emulsion (solid content 50%), 0.2 part of silicone defoamer, 10 parts of water, 0.5 part of ethylene glycol, 0.5 part of thickener, 0.5 part of isocyanate type cross-linking agent Mixed evenly.

在實施例1中,衛生口罩1具備繩狀的支承體11,但不受限定,也可以是非繩狀的但掛在耳朵上支承的類型,或者是纏繞在頸部支承的類型。進而,衛生口罩1也可以是用於飛沫污染對策的夾住下巴的透明的防護面罩(face shield)類型。在該類型的情況下,防護面罩部分成為佩戴者的呼氣的接收部。In Example 1, the sanitary mask 1 is provided with the string-shaped support body 11, but it is not limited, and it may be a non-string-shaped type that is hung on the ears and supported, or a type that is wrapped around the neck and supported. Furthermore, the hygienic mask 1 may be of a transparent face shield type that sandwiches the chin for use in countermeasures against droplet contamination. In this type of case, the protective mask portion becomes the receiver for the wearer's exhalation.

另外,在上述防護面罩類型的口罩主體為透明的情況下,如圖8(d)所示,在口罩主體10的背面接收呼氣的面設置熱變色區域100即可。這是由於即使在口罩主體10的背面印刷示溫墨水等或者黏貼示溫膜,也能夠確認熱變色區域100的顏色變化。In addition, in the case where the mask body of the above-mentioned protective mask type is transparent, as shown in FIG. This is because the color change of the thermochromic region 100 can be confirmed even if a temperature-indicating ink or the like is printed on the back surface of the mask body 10 or a temperature-indicating film is pasted.

[實施例2][Example 2]

對實施例2進行詳細的說明。Example 2 will be described in detail.

圖5是示出本發明的衛生口罩的另一例的圖。Fig. 5 is a diagram showing another example of the sanitary mask of the present invention.

參照圖5。本發明的衛生口罩2具備:口罩主體20,至少覆蓋佩戴者A的鼻孔或嘴巴或者這雙方來保持呼氣的溫度;一對支承體21,分別安裝在口罩主體20的兩側緣部,其兩端分別固定在側緣部的上下方向的不同位置。並且,在口罩主體20的表面受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,設置包含根據溫度而變色的墨水或顏料或者液晶的熱變色區域200,透過對佩戴者A的呼氣的溫度產生反應的該熱變色區域200的變色來顯示佩戴者的體溫狀態。Refer to Figure 5. The sanitary mask 2 of the present invention includes: a mask body 20 that covers at least the nostrils or the mouth of the wearer A or both to maintain the temperature of exhalation; a pair of support bodies 21 are respectively installed on both side edges of the mask body 20, Both ends are respectively fixed to different positions in the vertical direction of the side edge portion. In addition, a thermochromic region 200 containing ink, pigment, or liquid crystal that changes color according to the temperature is provided on the surface of the mask body 20 affected by the temperature of exhaled breath, and the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer A is transmitted through the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer A. The discoloration of the thermochromic region 200 shows the wearer's body temperature state.

在實施例2中,衛生口罩2的熱變色區域200安裝使用了熱敏液晶的示溫膜來形成。“熱敏液晶”是指顏色因溫度而變化的液晶,“示溫膜”是指將熱敏液晶微膠囊化並印刷在帶狀的膜上而成的膜。示溫膜的可顯示溫度範圍可適當設定,如果使用市售的示溫膜,則能夠以26℃~46℃進行所期望的設定。In Example 2, the thermochromic region 200 of the sanitary mask 2 is formed by attaching a temperature display film using a thermosensitive liquid crystal. The "thermosensitive liquid crystal" refers to a liquid crystal whose color changes with temperature, and the "temperature-indicating film" refers to a film obtained by microencapsulating the thermosensitive liquid crystal and printing it on a tape-shaped film. The displayable temperature range of the temperature-indicating film can be appropriately set, and when a commercially available temperature-indicating film is used, it can be set as desired at 26°C to 46°C.

如圖5所示,在實施例2的衛生口罩的熱變色區域200中安裝有示溫膜,顯示有表示攝氏37度的“37”的文字。像這樣,示溫膜的液晶能夠以規定的色彩示出佩戴有衛生口罩2的佩戴者A的呼氣的溫度作為大致的溫度顯示。顯示溫度的設定不受限定,除數字以外,還可以顯示“注意”的文字或“!”這樣的標記或圖形。As shown in FIG. 5 , the thermochromic region 200 of the sanitary mask of Example 2 is equipped with a temperature display film, and the character “37” representing 37 degrees Celsius is displayed. In this way, the liquid crystal of the temperature display film can display the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer A wearing the sanitary mask 2 in a predetermined color as an approximate temperature display. The setting of the displayed temperature is not limited, and in addition to numbers, characters such as "CAUTION" or marks or graphics such as "!" can be displayed.

在實施例2中,衛生口罩2具備繩狀的支承體21,但不受限定,也可以是非繩狀的但掛在耳朵上支承的類型,或者是纏繞在頸部支承的類型。進而,衛生口罩2也可以是用於飛沫污染對策的夾住下巴的透明的防護面罩類型。在該類型的情況下,防護面罩部分成為佩戴者的呼氣的接收部。In Example 2, the sanitary mask 2 is provided with a cord-shaped support body 21, but it is not limited, and it may be a type that is not cord-shaped but is supported by hanging on the ears, or a type that is wrapped around the neck and supported. Furthermore, the hygienic mask 2 may be of a transparent protective mask type that sandwiches the chin for use in countermeasures against droplet contamination. In this type of case, the protective mask portion becomes the receiver for the wearer's exhalation.

[實施例3][Example 3]

對實施例3進行詳細的說明。Example 3 will be described in detail.

圖6是示出本發明的衛生口罩的再一例的圖。Fig. 6 is a diagram showing still another example of the sanitary mask of the present invention.

參照圖6。本發明的衛生口罩3具備:口罩主體30,至少覆蓋佩戴者A的鼻孔或嘴巴或者這雙方來保持呼氣的溫度;一對支承體31,分別安裝在口罩主體30的兩側緣部,其兩端分別固定在側緣部的上下方向的不同位置。並且,在口罩主體20的表面受到呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,設置包含根據溫度而變色的墨水或顏料或者液晶的熱變色區域300,透過對佩戴者A的呼氣的溫度產生反應的該熱變色區域300的變色來顯示佩戴者的體溫狀態。Refer to Figure 6. The sanitary mask 3 of the present invention includes: a mask body 30 that covers at least the nostrils or the mouth of the wearer A or both to maintain the exhalation temperature; Both ends are respectively fixed to different positions in the vertical direction of the side edge portion. In addition, on the surface of the mask body 20 affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath, a thermochromic region 300 containing ink, pigment, or liquid crystal that changes color according to the temperature is provided, and the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer A is transmitted through the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer A. The discoloration of the thermochromic region 300 shows the wearer's body temperature state.

再參照圖6。在本申請發明的衛生口罩3的試製中,在口罩主體30的表面中央附近,對內包有熱敏液晶的微膠囊顏料(在32℃為綠色,在34℃為藍色,在36℃為紅色,在38℃為玫瑰色)黏貼按照溫度順序排列劃分的(300a、300b、300c、300d)聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯樹脂製的膜,從而形成矩形的熱變色區域300。Referring again to FIG. 6 . In the trial production of the sanitary mask 3 of the present invention, the microcapsule pigment (green at 32°C, blue at 34°C, blue at 36°C) encapsulated with thermosensitive liquid crystals is placed near the center of the surface of the mask body 30. (300a, 300b, 300c, 300d) films made of polyethylene terephthalate resin divided in order of temperature were pasted to form a rectangular thermochromic region 300.

然後,申請人在自己公司內使用下述實驗裝置對安裝了示溫膜的衛生口罩進行了溫度變化試驗。將該實驗裝置內的恆溫槽的水溫作為體溫,透過使恆溫槽的水溫逐漸上升,來確認黏貼在恆溫槽的槽外表面的衛生口罩3的示溫膜的顏色變化。例如,若使恆溫槽的水溫為36度,則區域300c顯色為紅色,而在水溫為38度時,區域300d顯色為玫瑰色。透過像這樣地進行該實驗,所期望的顯色在規定的溫度下出現。Then, the applicant conducted a temperature change test on the sanitary mask equipped with the temperature-indicating film using the following experimental apparatus in his company. The temperature of the water in the constant temperature tank in the experimental device was taken as the body temperature, and the color change of the temperature-indicating film of the sanitary mask 3 adhered to the outer surface of the tank of the constant temperature tank was confirmed by gradually increasing the water temperature of the constant temperature tank. For example, when the water temperature of the thermostatic bath is 36 degrees, the color of the area 300c is red, and when the water temperature is 38 degrees, the color of the area 300d is rose. By performing the experiment in this way, desired color development appears at a predetermined temperature.

實驗日:2020年7月1日~10日Experiment days: July 1 to 10, 2020

實驗場所:泰合意株式會社內Experimental site: within Taiheyi Co., Ltd.

實驗裝置:株式會社高見澤(Takamizawa Cybernetics)製 OTC-2D(以三層氣幕方式,溫度控制範圍+80℃~-30℃的開放式溫度試驗槽)Experimental device: OTC-2D (open temperature test tank with three-layer air curtain, temperature control range +80℃~-30℃) manufactured by Takamizawa Cybernetics Co., Ltd.

在實施例3中,衛生口罩3具備繩狀的支承體31,但不受限定,也可以是非繩狀的但掛在耳朵上支承的類型,或者是纏繞在頸部支承的類型。進而,衛生口罩3也可以是用於飛沫污染對策的夾住下巴的透明的防護面罩類型。在該類型的情況下,防護面罩部分成為佩戴者的呼氣的接收部。In Example 3, the sanitary mask 3 is provided with a cord-shaped support body 31, but it is not limited, and it may be a type that is not cord-shaped but is supported by hanging on the ears, or a type that is wrapped around the neck and supported. Furthermore, the hygienic mask 3 may be of a transparent protective mask type that sandwiches the chin for use in the countermeasure against droplet contamination. In this type of case, the protective mask portion becomes the receiver for the wearer's exhalation.

以上,圖示並說明了本發明的衛生口罩中的較佳的實施方式,但應當理解,在不脫離本發明的技術範圍內,可進行各種變更。The preferred embodiments of the sanitary mask of the present invention have been illustrated and described above, but it should be understood that various changes can be made without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

工業實用性Industrial Applicability

由於根據本發明的衛生口罩,基於呼氣的溫度使被賦予口罩主體的熱變色區域變化,由此可在視覺上容易地判斷被檢測者的體溫是否較高,因此不僅能夠在學校、醫院等醫療設施或行政機構中以許多人為被測試者的情況,還能夠作為用於應對感染症等擴大的擔憂的家庭用而廣泛利用。According to the hygienic mask of the present invention, since the thermochromic region given to the mask body is changed based on the temperature of exhalation, it is possible to easily visually judge whether the body temperature of the subject is high, and therefore not only in schools, hospitals, etc. In cases where many people are tested in medical facilities or administrative institutions, it can also be widely used for household use in response to concerns about the spread of infectious diseases.

1:衛生口罩 10:口罩主體 11:支承體 100:熱變色區域 2:衛生口罩 20:口罩主體 21:支承體 200:熱變色區域 3:衛生口罩 30:口罩主體 31:支承體 300a:區域 300b:區域 300c:區域 300d:區域 A:佩戴者 B1:呼氣 B2:呼氣 H:孔1: Hygienic masks 10: The main body of the mask 11: Support body 100: Thermochromic area 2: Hygienic masks 20: The main body of the mask 21: Support body 200: Thermochromic area 3: Hygienic masks 30: The main body of the mask 31: Support body 300a: Area 300b: Area 300c: Area 300d: Area A: The wearer B1: Exhale B2: Exhale H: hole

[圖1]是示出本發明的衛生口罩的一例的圖。 [圖2]是示出佩戴者佩戴有本發明的衛生口罩的狀態的圖。 [圖3]是示意性地示出在本發明的衛生口罩中的熱變色區域的顏色變化的圖。 [圖4]是示意性地示出在本發明的衛生口罩中的熱變色區域的顯示變化的圖。 [圖5]是示出本發明的實施例2的衛生口罩的另一例的圖。 [圖6]是示出本發明的實施例3的衛生口罩的另一例的圖。 [圖7]是示意性地示出本發明的實施例1的衛生口罩1的口罩主體10中接收呼氣的部位的圖。 [圖8]是示出圖7所示的口罩主體的熱變色區域的各種結構的剖視圖。1 is a diagram showing an example of the sanitary mask of the present invention. [ Fig. 2 ] is a diagram showing a state in which a wearer wears the sanitary mask of the present invention. [ Fig. 3 ] is a diagram schematically showing the color change of the thermochromic region in the sanitary mask of the present invention. It is a figure which shows typically the display change of the thermochromic area in the sanitary mask of this invention. [ Fig. 5 ] is a diagram showing another example of the sanitary mask according to Example 2 of the present invention. 6 is a diagram showing another example of the sanitary mask according to Example 3 of the present invention. [ Fig. 7 ] is a diagram schematically showing a portion that receives exhalation in the mask body 10 of the sanitary mask 1 according to Example 1 of the present invention. [ Fig. 8 ] is a cross-sectional view showing various structures of the thermochromic region of the mask body shown in Fig. 7 .

1:衛生口罩1: Hygienic masks

10:口罩主體10: The main body of the mask

11:支承體11: Support body

100:熱變色區域100: Thermochromic area

Claims (13)

一種衛生口罩,其特徵在於, 具備口罩主體,至少接收來自佩戴者的鼻孔或嘴巴或者這雙方的呼氣, 在所述口罩主體中受到所述呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,設置包含根據溫度而變色的墨水或顏料或者液晶的熱變色區域,透過對所述佩戴者的呼氣的溫度產生反應的該熱變色區域的變色來顯示所述佩戴者的體溫狀態。A sanitary mask, characterized in that, Have a mask body, at least receive exhalation from the wearer's nostrils or mouth or both, In the part of the mask body affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath, a thermochromic region containing ink, pigment, or liquid crystal that changes color according to temperature is provided, and the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer is transmitted through the temperature of the wearer's exhaled breath. The discoloration of the thermochromic area indicates the body temperature state of the wearer. 一種衛生口罩,其特徵在於, 具備口罩主體,至少覆蓋佩戴者的鼻孔或嘴巴或者這雙方來保持呼氣的溫度, 在所述口罩主體中受到所述呼氣的溫度的影響的部位,設置包含根據溫度而變色的墨水或顏料或者液晶的熱變色區域,透過對所述佩戴者的呼氣的溫度產生反應的該熱變色區域的變色來顯示所述佩戴者的體溫狀態。A sanitary mask, characterized in that, Have a mask body that covers at least the wearer's nostrils or mouth or both to maintain the temperature of exhalation, In the part of the mask body affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath, a thermochromic region containing ink, pigment, or liquid crystal that changes color according to temperature is provided, and the temperature of the exhaled breath of the wearer is transmitted through the temperature of the wearer's exhaled breath. The discoloration of the thermochromic area indicates the body temperature state of the wearer. 如請求項1或2所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述口罩主體為透明的,且在所述口罩主體的背面的接收所述呼氣的面設置所述熱變色區域。The sanitary mask of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The mask body is transparent, and the thermochromic area is provided on the surface of the back of the mask body that receives the exhaled breath. 如請求項1或2所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述熱變色區域塗布所述墨水或所述顏料來形成。The sanitary mask of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The thermochromic region is formed by applying the ink or the pigment. 如請求項1或2所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述熱變色區域安裝用所述墨水或顏料印刷的密封件來形成。The sanitary mask of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The thermochromic region is formed by mounting a seal printed with the ink or pigment. 如請求項1~5中任一項所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述墨水或所述顏料為不可逆性示溫墨水或不可逆性示溫顏料。The sanitary mask according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The ink or the pigment is an irreversible temperature-indicating ink or an irreversible temperature-indicating pigment. 如請求項1~5中任一項所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述墨水或所述顏料為可逆性示溫墨水或可逆性示溫顏料。The sanitary mask according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The ink or the pigment is a reversible temperature-indicating ink or a reversible temperature-indicating pigment. 如請求項1~3中任一項所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述熱變色區域安裝使用了熱敏液晶的示溫膜來形成。The sanitary mask according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The thermochromic region is formed by installing a temperature display film using a thermosensitive liquid crystal. 如請求項5~8中任一項所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述熱變色區域在所述口罩主體中的受到所述呼氣的溫度的影響的部位穿設有所期望的一個或多個孔。The sanitary mask according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein, The thermochromic region is provided with desired one or more holes perforated in the mask body at a portion affected by the temperature of the exhaled breath. 如請求項1~9中任一項所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述熱變色區域在所期望的設定溫度中變成所呈現的顏色。The sanitary mask according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The thermochromic regions change to the color that they assume at the desired set temperature. 如請求項1~9中任一項所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述熱變色區域在所期望的設定溫度中,使文字或花紋顯示或消失。The sanitary mask according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The thermochromic region displays or disappears characters or patterns at a desired set temperature. 如請求項10或11所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述設定溫度為攝氏37度。The sanitary mask of claim 10 or 11, wherein, The set temperature is 37 degrees Celsius. 如請求項1~9中任一項所述的衛生口罩,其中, 所述熱變色區域將所期望的溫度組按照溫度順序排列劃分來進行所期望的顏色顯示。The sanitary mask according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, In the thermochromic region, a desired temperature group is arranged and divided in order of temperature to display a desired color.
TW109136122A 2020-08-10 2020-10-19 Sanitary mask allowing visual determination of body temperature of a subject TW202205985A (en)

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CN208354668U (en) * 2018-06-05 2019-01-11 上海艺卉防护用品厂 A kind of disposable heat discoloration mask
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