TW202203924A - Solid preparation and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Solid preparation and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW202203924A
TW202203924A TW110112900A TW110112900A TW202203924A TW 202203924 A TW202203924 A TW 202203924A TW 110112900 A TW110112900 A TW 110112900A TW 110112900 A TW110112900 A TW 110112900A TW 202203924 A TW202203924 A TW 202203924A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
component
mass
solid preparation
parts
granules
Prior art date
Application number
TW110112900A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
山田理恵
尾曲葉月
田中利憲
Original Assignee
日商日本新藥股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商日本新藥股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商日本新藥股份有限公司
Publication of TW202203924A publication Critical patent/TW202203924A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/4965Non-condensed pyrazines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/26Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/36Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/36Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
    • A61K47/38Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/28Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/06Antiasthmatics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/12Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a solid preparation that contains 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenyl pyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide (generic name "selexipag"), and a manufacturing method thereof. This solid preparation contains (A) selexipag, (B) starch, and (C) a granulated substance containing at least one type of binder selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hypromellose, wherein the content ratio of component (B) per 100 parts by mass of the granulated substance is at least 20 parts by mass (but excluding 30.2-30.4 parts by mass), and the content ratio of component (C) per 100 parts by mass of the granulated substance is at most 4 parts by mass.

Description

固形製劑及其製造方法Solid preparation and method for producing the same

本發明係關於一種含有2-{4-[N-(5,6-二苯基吡𠯤-2-基)-N-異丙基胺基]丁氧基}-N-(甲基磺醯基)乙醯胺(一般名稱為「賽樂西帕(Selexipag)」,以下於本說明書中亦稱作「化合物I」)之固形製劑。 於較佳之實施形態中,本發明係關於一種可抑制化合物I分解而穩定地含有該化合物,並且具有良好之崩解性之固形製劑。The present invention relates to a kind of compound containing 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyridine-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butoxy}-N-(methylsulfonic acid base) acetamide (commonly known as "Selexipag", hereinafter also referred to as "Compound I" in this specification) as a solid preparation. In a preferred embodiment, the present invention relates to a solid preparation that can inhibit the decomposition of Compound I, stably contain the compound, and has good disintegrability.

已知下述結構式所表示之化合物I具有優異之前列腺素I2 (亦稱作PGI2 )受體促效作用,表現出血小板凝集抑制作用、血管擴張作用、支氣管平滑肌擴張作用、脂質沈積抑制作用、白血球活化抑制作用等各種藥效(專利文獻1~專利文獻7)。 [化1]

Figure 02_image001
ICompound I represented by the following structural formula is known to have excellent prostaglandin I 2 (also known as PGI 2 ) receptor agonist action, and exhibit platelet aggregation inhibitory action, vasodilator action, bronchial smooth muscle dilation action, and lipid deposition inhibitory action Various medicinal effects such as action and leukocyte activation inhibitory action (Patent Document 1 to Patent Document 7). [hua 1]
Figure 02_image001
I

專利文獻3中揭示有包含化合物I、及D-甘露醇之錠劑。於該錠劑中,D-甘露醇被用作賦形劑,D-甘露醇之比表面積形成為1.0 m2 以下。藉此,可抑制包含D-甘露醇之錠劑中之化合物I分解。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Patent Document 3 discloses a tablet containing Compound I and D-mannitol. In this tablet, D-mannitol is used as an excipient, and the specific surface area of D-mannitol is formed to be 1.0 m 2 or less. Thereby, the decomposition of Compound I in the tablet containing D-mannitol can be inhibited. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]國際公開第2002/088084號 [專利文獻2]國際公開第2009/157398號 [專利文獻3]國際公開第2017/098998號 [專利文獻4]國際公開第2009/157396號 [專利文獻5]國際公開第2009/157398號 [專利文獻6]國際公開第2009/157397號 [專利文獻7]國際公開第2009/107736號 [非專利文獻][Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2002/088084 [Patent Document 2] International Publication No. 2009/157398 [Patent Document 3] International Publication No. 2017/098998 [Patent Document 4] International Publication No. 2009/157396 [Patent Document 5] International Publication No. 2009/157398 [Patent Document 6] International Publication No. 2009/157397 [Patent Document 7] International Publication No. 2009/107736 [Non-patent literature]

[非專利文獻1] Hepatology, 2007, Vol. 45, No. 1, p159 - 169. [非專利文獻2] Folia Pharmacologica Japonica, Vol. 117, No. 2, p. 123 - 130, 2001, Abstract. [非專利文獻3] International Angiology, 29, Suppl. 1 to No. 2, p. 49 - 54, 2010. [非專利文獻4] Jpn. J. Clin. Immunol., 16 (5), 409 - 414, 1993. [非專利文獻5] Jpn. J. Thromb. Hemost., 1: 2, p. 94 - 105, 1990, Abstract. [非專利文獻6] J. Rheumatol., 2009, 36 (10), 2244 - 2249. [非專利文獻7] Japan J. Pharmacol., 43, p. 81 - 90, 1987. [非專利文獻8] New Engl. J. Med., 2015, 24, 2522 - 2533. [非專利文獻9] CHEST 2003, 123, 1583 - 1588. [非專利文獻10] Br. Heart J., 53, p. 173 - 179, 1985. [非專利文獻11] The Lancet, 1, 4880, pt 1, p. 569 - 572, 1981. [非專利文獻12] Eur. J. Pharmacol., 449, p. 167 - 176, 2002. [非專利文獻13] The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 117, p. 464 - 472, 2007. [非專利文獻14] Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol., 296: L648 - L656, 2009.[Non-Patent Document 1] Hepatology, 2007, Vol. 45, No. 1, p159 - 169. [Non-Patent Document 2] Folia Pharmacologica Japonica, Vol. 117, No. 2, p. 123 - 130, 2001, Abstract. [Non-Patent Document 3] International Angiology, 29, Suppl. 1 to No. 2, p. 49 - 54, 2010. [Non-Patent Document 4] Jpn. J. Clin. Immunol., 16(5), 409-414, 1993. [Non-Patent Document 5] Jpn. J. Thromb. Hemost., 1: 2, p. 94 - 105, 1990, Abstract. [Non-Patent Document 6] J. Rheumatol., 2009, 36 (10), 2244 - 2249. [Non-Patent Document 7] Japan J. Pharmacol., 43, p. 81 - 90, 1987. [Non-Patent Document 8] New Engl. J. Med., 2015, 24, 2522 - 2533. [Non-Patent Document 9] CHEST 2003, 123, 1583 - 1588. [Non-Patent Document 10] Br. Heart J., 53, p. 173 - 179, 1985. [Non-Patent Document 11] The Lancet, 1, 4880, pt 1, p. 569 - 572, 1981. [Non-Patent Document 12] Eur. J. Pharmacol., 449, p. 167 - 176, 2002. [Non-Patent Document 13] The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 117, p. 464 - 472, 2007. [Non-Patent Document 14] Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol., 296: L648-L656, 2009.

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problems to be Solved by Invention]

近年來,為了進一步提昇針對兒童、老年人及下嚥困難之患者之服用方便性,期待崩解性良好之固形製劑。本發明人等認為崩解性因固形製劑中之結合劑而降低,故自含有化合物I之固形製劑去除結合劑而進行研究。結果,雖然固形製劑之崩解性得到提昇,但固形製劑中之化合物I分解而生成類似物質,化合物I之含量降低。即,判明了若自含有化合物I之固形製劑去除結合劑,則崩解性得到提昇,但另一方面,固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性降低。In recent years, in order to further improve the convenience of administration for children, the elderly, and patients with dysphagia, solid preparations with good disintegration properties have been desired. The present inventors considered that the disintegration property was reduced by the binder in the solid preparation, and therefore studied by removing the binder from the solid preparation containing Compound I. As a result, although the disintegrability of the solid preparation is improved, the compound I in the solid preparation is decomposed to generate a similar substance, and the content of the compound I is reduced. That is, it was found that when the binder was removed from the solid preparation containing the compound I, the disintegrability was improved, but on the other hand, the stability of the compound I in the solid preparation was reduced.

本發明之目的在於提供一種含有化合物I之固形製劑及其製造方法。本發明之另一目的在於提供一種崩解性得到提昇,並且固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性降低得到抑制之固形製劑及其製造方法。 [解決問題之技術手段]The object of the present invention is to provide a solid preparation containing Compound I and a method for producing the same. Another object of the present invention is to provide a solid preparation in which the disintegration property is improved and the decrease in the stability of Compound I in the solid preparation is suppressed, and a method for producing the same. [Technical means to solve problems]

本發明人等為了解決上述問題而反覆進行銳意研究,結果確認到,藉由以特定比率使用化合物I、澱粉、以及作為結合劑之選自由羥丙基纖維素及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種作為固形製劑之造粒成分,可於固形製劑中發揮出良好之崩解性,並且可抑制化合物I分解而穩定地保持化合物I。 本發明係基於該見解,進一步反覆研究而完成者。 本發明之若干實施形態包含以下記載者。The inventors of the present invention have repeatedly conducted intensive studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have confirmed that the compound I, starch, and a binder selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hypromellose are used in a specific ratio. At least one of the group can be used as a granulation component of the solid preparation, and can exhibit good disintegration properties in the solid preparation, and can inhibit the decomposition of the compound I and keep the compound I stably. The present invention has been completed by further repeated studies based on this knowledge. Some embodiments of the present invention include those described below.

(I) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑 (I-1)一種固形製劑,其包含造粒物,該造粒物含有: (A)2-{4-[N-(5,6-二苯基吡𠯤-2-基)-N-異丙基胺基]丁氧基}-N-(甲基磺醯基)乙醯胺(化合物I)、 (B)澱粉、以及 (C)選自由羥丙基纖維素(以下亦稱作「HPC」)及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種結合劑;且 每100質量份造粒物中之上述(B)成分之含有比率為20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外), 每100質量份造粒物中之上述(C)成分之含有比率為4質量份以下。 (I-2)如(I-1)記載之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物為濕式造粒物。 (I-3)如(I-1)或(I-2)記載之固形製劑,其中每100質量份上述造粒物中之(B)成分之含有比率大於30.4質量份。 (I-4)如(I-1)至(I-3)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其中上述(C)成分為HPC,該HPC之含有比率係每100質量份造粒物中為1~4質量份。 (I-5)如(I-1)至(I-3)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其中上述(C)成分為HPC,該HPC之含有比率係每100質量份造粒物中為2~3質量份。 (I-6)如(I-1)至(I-3)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其中上述(C)成分為羥丙甲纖維素,該羥丙甲纖維素之含有比率係每100質量份造粒物中為1~4質量份。 (I-7)如(I-1)至(I-6)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物進而含有除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑。 (I-8)如(I-7)記載之固形製劑,其中上述(D)賦形劑為D-甘露醇。 (I-9)如(I-7)或(I-8)記載之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物中之(B)成分與除澱粉以外之(D)成分之質量比為(B)成分:除澱粉以外之(D)成分=10:0~2:8。 (I-10)如(I-1)至(I-9)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物進而含有(E)崩解劑。 (I-11)如(I-1)至(I-10)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其具有錠劑形狀。 (I-12)如(I-1)至(I-10)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其具有錠劑形狀,且表面被包衣劑覆蓋而成。 (I-13)如(I-1)至(I-12)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其含有上述造粒物、以及作為造粒物外添加物之選自由(D)賦形劑、(E)崩解劑及(F)潤滑劑所組成之群中之至少一種。 (I-14)如(I-1)至(I-13)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其中上述(A)成分之含量未達0.2 mg。 (I-15)如(I-1)至(I-14)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其係總質量為30 mg以下之錠劑。 (I-16)如(I-1)至(I-15)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其係直徑為4 mm以下且平面形狀為圓形之錠劑。 (I-17)如(I-1)至(I-16)中任一項記載之固形製劑,其用於治療伴隨選自由糖尿病性神經障礙、糖尿病性壞疽、末梢循環障礙、慢性動脈阻塞症、間歇性跛行、硬皮病、血栓症、肺高血壓、心肌梗塞、心絞痛、絲球體腎炎、糖尿病性腎病、慢性腎功能衰竭、支氣管哮喘、間質性肺炎(肺纖維化症)、慢性阻塞性肺病、腎小管間質性腎炎、炎症性腸疾病、及椎管狹窄症所組成之群中之至少一種疾病的症狀。 (I-18)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療肺高血壓。 (I-19)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療末梢循環障礙。 (I-20)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療慢性動脈阻塞症。 (I-21)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療間歇性跛行。 (I-22)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療伴隨椎管狹窄症之症狀。 (I-23)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療肺纖維化症。 (I-24)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療硬皮病。 (I-25)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療慢性腎功能衰竭。 (I-26)如(I-17)記載之固形製劑,其用於治療腎小管間質性腎炎。 (I) Solid preparation containing celecipaz (I-1) A solid preparation comprising granules containing: (A) 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylene) pyridin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butoxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide (Compound I), (B) starch, and (C) selected from At least one binder in the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose (hereinafter also referred to as "HPC") and hypromellose; and the content ratio of the above-mentioned (B) component per 100 parts by mass of granules is 20 mass parts or more (however, 30.2-30.4 mass parts are excluded), and the content rate of the said (C)component per 100 mass parts of granules is 4 mass parts or less. (I-2) The solid preparation according to (I-1), wherein the granulated product is a wet granulated product. (I-3) The solid preparation according to (I-1) or (I-2), wherein the content ratio of the component (B) per 100 parts by mass of the granulation is greater than 30.4 parts by mass. (I-4) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-3), wherein the component (C) is HPC, and the content ratio of the HPC per 100 parts by mass of the granules is 1 to 4 parts by mass. (I-5) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-3), wherein the component (C) is HPC, and the content ratio of the HPC per 100 parts by mass of the granules is 2 to 3 parts by mass. (I-6) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-3), wherein the component (C) is hypromellose, and the content ratio of the hypromellose is It is 1-4 mass parts in 100 mass parts of granules. (I-7) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-6), wherein the granulated product further contains (D) an excipient other than starch. (I-8) The solid preparation according to (I-7), wherein the above-mentioned (D) excipient is D-mannitol. (I-9) The solid preparation according to (I-7) or (I-8), wherein the mass ratio of the (B) component in the above-mentioned granulation to the (D) component other than the starch is the (B) component : (D) component other than starch = 10:0-2:8. (I-10) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-9), wherein the granulated product further contains (E) a disintegrant. (I-11) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-10), which has a tablet shape. (I-12) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-10), which has a tablet shape and whose surface is covered with a coating agent. (I-13) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-12), comprising the above-mentioned granulated product and an excipient selected from (D) as an external additive to the granulated product , (E) at least one of the group consisting of disintegrants and (F) lubricants. (I-14) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-13), wherein the content of the above-mentioned component (A) is less than 0.2 mg. (I-15) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-14), which is a tablet with a total mass of 30 mg or less. (I-16) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-15), which is a tablet having a diameter of 4 mm or less and a circular plane shape. (I-17) The solid preparation according to any one of (I-1) to (I-16), which is used for the treatment of concomitant diseases selected from the group consisting of diabetic neuropathy, diabetic gangrene, peripheral circulation disorder, and chronic arterial occlusion , intermittent claudication, scleroderma, thrombosis, pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, chronic renal failure, bronchial asthma, interstitial pneumonia (pulmonary fibrosis), chronic obstructive Symptoms of at least one disease in the group consisting of pulmonary disease, tubulointerstitial nephritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and spinal stenosis. (I-18) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. (I-19) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of peripheral circulatory disorders. (I-20) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of chronic arterial occlusion. (I-21) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of intermittent claudication. (I-22) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of symptoms associated with spinal stenosis. (I-23) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis. (I-24) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of scleroderma. (I-25) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of chronic renal failure. (I-26) The solid preparation according to (I-17), which is used for the treatment of tubulointerstitial nephritis.

(II) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑之製造方法 (II-1)一種固形製劑之製造方法,該固形製劑包含造粒物,該造粒物含有:(A)2-{4-[N-(5,6-二苯基吡𠯤-2-基)-N-異丙基胺基]丁氧基}-N-(甲基磺醯基)乙醯胺(化合物I)、(B)澱粉、以及(C)選自由HPC及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種結合劑,上述固形製劑之製造方法包括以下步驟: (1)製備上述(A)成分與(B)成分之粉體混合物;及 (2)向上述粉體混合物中添加含有上述(C)成分之溶液而進行造粒,獲得造粒物;且 於上述(1)步驟中,以每100質量份造粒物中之(B)成分之含有比率成為20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外)之方式製備上述粉體混合物,又, 於上述(2)步驟中,以每100質量份造粒物中之(C)成分之含有比率成為4質量份以下之方式添加含有上述(C)成分之溶液。 (II-2)如(II-1)記載之製造方法,其中上述(B)成分之含有比率係每100質量份造粒物中大於30.4質量份。 (II-3)如(II-1)或(II-2)記載之製造方法,其中含有上述(C)成分之溶液以1~10質量%之比率含有該(C)成分。 (II-4)如(II-1)至(II-3)中任一項記載之製造方法,其中上述(C)成分為HPC,且具有以下步驟:以每100質量份造粒物中之HPC之含有比率成為1~4質量份,較佳為成為2~3質量份之方式,將含HPC溶液噴至(A)成分與(B)成分之粉體混合物中。 (II-5)如(II-1)至(II-3)中任一項記載之製造方法,其中上述(C)成分為羥丙甲纖維素,且具有以下步驟:以每100質量份造粒物中之羥丙甲纖維素之含有比率成為1~4質量份之方式,將含羥丙甲纖維素溶液噴至(A)成分與(B)成分之粉體混合物中。 (II-6)如(II-5)記載之製造方法,其中於在日本藥典第十七修訂版黏度測定法第1法(毛細管黏度計法)之條件下進行測定之情形時,含有2質量%上述羥丙甲纖維素之水溶液於20℃±1℃下之黏度未達4 mPa・s。 (II-7)如(II-1)至(II-6)中任一項記載之製造方法,其中上述粉體混合物進而含有除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑。 (II-8)如(II-7)記載之製造方法,其中上述(D)為D-甘露醇。 (II-9)如(II-7)或(II-8)記載之製造方法,其中粉體混合物中之(B)成分與除澱粉以外之(D)成分之質量比為(B)成分:除澱粉以外之(D)成分=10:0~2:8。 (II-10)如(II-1)至(II-9)中任一項記載之製造方法,其中上述粉體混合物進而含有(E)崩解劑。 (II-11)如(II-1)至(II-10)中任一項記載之製造方法,其於上述(2)造粒步驟之後視需要歷經(3)整粒步驟之後,具有(4)添加選自由(D)賦形劑、(E)崩解劑及(F)潤滑劑所組成之群中之至少一種造粒物外添加物之步驟(後添加步驟)。 (II-12)如(II-11)記載之製造方法,其於上述(4)後添加步驟之後具有(5)壓縮成形步驟。 (II-13)如(II-12)記載之製造方法,其進而具有對藉由上述(5)壓縮成形步驟所獲得之壓縮成形物進行包衣之步驟。 (II-14)如(II-1)至(II-13)中任一項記載之製造方法,其中上述固形製劑係用於治療伴隨選自由糖尿病性神經障礙、糖尿病性壞疽、末梢循環障礙、慢性動脈阻塞症、間歇性跛行、硬皮病、血栓症、肺高血壓、心肌梗塞、心絞痛、絲球體腎炎、糖尿病性腎病、慢性腎功能衰竭、支氣管哮喘、間質性肺炎(肺纖維化症)、慢性阻塞性肺病、腎小管間質性腎炎、炎症性腸疾病、及椎管狹窄症所組成之群中之至少一種疾病之症狀的製劑。 (II) Method for producing a solid preparation containing celecipaz (II-1) A method for producing a solid preparation comprising granules containing: (A) 2-{4-[N -(5,6-Diphenylpyridine-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butoxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide (Compound I), (B) Starch, and (C) at least one binder selected from the group consisting of HPC and hypromellose, the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned solid preparation comprises the following steps: (1) Prepare the above-mentioned (A) component and (B) component and (2) adding a solution containing the above-mentioned component (C) to the above-mentioned powder mixture to granulate to obtain a granulated product; and in the above-mentioned (1) step, granulate per 100 parts by mass The powder mixture was prepared so that the content ratio of the component (B) in the material was 20 parts by mass or more (excluding 30.2 to 30.4 parts by mass), and in the step (2) above, the powder mixture was granulated per 100 parts by mass. The solution containing the said (C)component was added so that the content rate of (C)component in it might become 4 mass parts or less. (II-2) The manufacturing method as described in (II-1) whose content rate of the said (B) component is more than 30.4 mass parts per 100 mass parts of granules. (II-3) The manufacturing method as described in (II-1) or (II-2) whose solution containing the said (C)component contains this (C)component in the ratio of 1-10 mass %. (II-4) The production method according to any one of (II-1) to (II-3), wherein the component (C) is HPC, and has the step of: per 100 parts by mass of the granules The HPC-containing solution is sprayed into the powder mixture of (A) component and (B) component so that the content ratio of HPC is 1 to 4 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 3 parts by mass. (II-5) The production method according to any one of (II-1) to (II-3), wherein the component (C) is hypromellose, and has the step of: producing a hypromellose per 100 parts by mass The hypromellose-containing solution is sprayed on the powder mixture of (A) component and (B) component so that the content ratio of the hypromellose in the granules is 1 to 4 parts by mass. (II-6) The production method according to (II-5), wherein when the measurement is carried out under the conditions of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, Seventeenth Revised Edition, Viscometry Method 1 (capillary viscometer method), it contains 2 mass % The viscosity of the above-mentioned aqueous solution of hypromellose at 20℃±1℃ is less than 4 mPa·s. (II-7) The production method according to any one of (II-1) to (II-6), wherein the powder mixture further contains (D) an excipient other than starch. (II-8) The production method according to (II-7), wherein the above (D) is D-mannitol. (II-9) The manufacturing method as described in (II-7) or (II-8), wherein the mass ratio of the (B) component in the powder mixture to the (D) component other than the starch is the (B) component: (D) component other than starch = 10:0-2:8. (II-10) The production method according to any one of (II-1) to (II-9), wherein the powder mixture further contains (E) a disintegrant. (II-11) The production method according to any one of (II-1) to (II-10), which, after the above-mentioned (2) granulation step, is optionally subjected to (3) granulation step, and has (4) ) A step of adding at least one granulation external additive selected from the group consisting of (D) excipients, (E) disintegrants, and (F) lubricants (post addition step). (II-12) The production method according to (II-11), which has (5) a compression molding step after the above-mentioned (4) post-addition step. (II-13) The production method according to (II-12), further comprising the step of coating the compression-molded product obtained by the compression-molding step (5) above. (II-14) The production method according to any one of (II-1) to (II-13), wherein the solid preparation is used for the treatment of concomitant diseases selected from the group consisting of diabetic neuropathy, diabetic gangrene, peripheral circulatory disorder, Chronic arterial obstruction, intermittent claudication, scleroderma, thrombosis, pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, chronic renal failure, bronchial asthma, interstitial pneumonia (pulmonary fibrosis) ), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, tubulointerstitial nephritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and a preparation for the symptoms of at least one disease of the group consisting of spinal stenosis.

(III) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑中之賽樂西帕之分解抑制方法 (III-1)一種固形製劑中之(a)成分之分解抑制方法,該固形製劑包含造粒物,該造粒物含有:(a)2-{4-[N-(5,6-二苯基吡𠯤-2-基)-N-異丙基胺基]丁氧基}-N-(甲基磺醯基)乙醯胺(化合物I)、(b)澱粉、及(c)結合劑; 該方法係使用選自由HPC及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種化合物作為上述(c)成分。 (III-2)如(III-1)記載之方法,其中上述(c)成分之調配量係每100質量份造粒物中為1~4質量份。 (III-3)如(III-1)或(III-2)記載之方法,其具有以下步驟:將包含上述(c)成分之水溶液噴至(a)成分與(b)成分之粉體混合物中並進行濕式造粒。 (III-4)如(III-3)記載之方法,其中上述(c)成分為羥丙甲纖維素,且於在日本藥典第十七修訂版黏度測定法第1法之條件下進行測定之情形時,含有2質量%羥丙甲纖維素之水溶液於20℃±1℃下之黏度未達4 mPa・s。 (III-5)如(III-1)至(III-4)中任一項記載之方法,其中上述造粒物可進而含有D-甘露醇作為除澱粉以外之(d)賦形劑,且(b)成分與除澱粉以外之(d)成分之質量比為(b)成分:除澱粉以外之(d)成分=10:0~2:8。 (III-6)如(III-1)至(III-5)中任一項記載之方法,其中固形製劑中之(a)成分之含量未達0.2 mg。 (III-7)如(III-1)至(III-6)中任一項記載之方法,其中上述固形製劑係用於治療伴隨選自由糖尿病性神經障礙、糖尿病性壞疽、末梢循環障礙、慢性動脈阻塞症、間歇性跛行、硬皮病、血栓症、肺高血壓、心肌梗塞、心絞痛、絲球體腎炎、糖尿病性腎病、慢性腎功能衰竭、支氣管哮喘、間質性肺炎(肺纖維化症)、慢性阻塞性肺病、腎小管間質性腎炎、炎症性腸疾病、及椎管狹窄症所組成之群中之至少一種疾病之症狀的製劑。( III) Method for inhibiting the decomposition of xeloxipa in a solid preparation containing xeloxipa (III-1) A method for inhibiting the decomposition of component (a) in a solid preparation comprising a granulated material, the Granules contain: (a) 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyridine-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butoxy}-N-(methylsulfonic acid Acyl)acetamide (compound I), (b) starch, and (c) a binder; the method uses at least one compound selected from the group consisting of HPC and hypromellose as the above (c) Element. (III-2) The method as described in (III-1) whose compounding quantity of the said (c) component is 1-4 mass parts per 100 mass parts of granules. (III-3) The method according to (III-1) or (III-2), comprising the steps of: spraying the aqueous solution containing the above-mentioned (c) component onto the powder mixture of the (a) component and (b) component and wet granulation. (III-4) The method according to (III-3), wherein the component (c) is hypromellose and is measured under the conditions of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, Seventeenth Revised Edition, Viscometry Method No. 1 In this case, the viscosity of the aqueous solution containing 2% by mass of hypromellose at 20°C±1°C is less than 4 mPa·s. (III-5) The method according to any one of (III-1) to (III-4), wherein the granulated product may further contain D-mannitol as an (d) excipient other than starch, and The mass ratio of (b) component and (d) component other than starch is (b) component: (d) component other than starch=10:0-2:8. (III-6) The method according to any one of (III-1) to (III-5), wherein the content of component (a) in the solid preparation is less than 0.2 mg. (III-7) The method according to any one of (III-1) to (III-6), wherein the above-mentioned solid preparation is used for the treatment of concomitant diseases selected from the group consisting of diabetic neuropathy, diabetic gangrene, peripheral circulatory disorder, chronic Arterial obstruction, intermittent claudication, scleroderma, thrombosis, pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, chronic renal failure, bronchial asthma, interstitial pneumonia (pulmonary fibrosis) , chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, tubulointerstitial nephritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and a preparation for the symptoms of at least one disease of the group consisting of spinal stenosis.

(IV) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑中之賽樂西帕分解抑制、及崩解性提昇方法 (IV-1)一種於固形製劑中抑制(a)成分之分解並提昇崩解性之方法,該固形製劑包含造粒物,該造粒物含有:(a)2-{4-[N-(5,6-二苯基吡𠯤-2-基)-N-異丙基胺基]丁氧基}-N-(甲基磺醯基)乙醯胺(化合物I)、(b)澱粉、及(c)結合劑; 該方法係使用選自由HPC及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種化合物作為上述(c)成分。 (IV-2)如(IV-1)記載之方法,其中上述(c)成分之調配量係每100質量份造粒物中為1~4質量份。 (IV-3)如(IV-1)或(IV-2)記載之方法,其中上述(c)成分為HPC,其調配量係每100質量份造粒物中為2~3質量份。 (IV-4)如(IV-1)或(IV-2)記載之方法,其中上述(c)成分為羥丙甲纖維素,其調配量係每100質量份造粒物中為1質量份。 (IV-5)如(IV-4)記載之方法,其中上述(c)成分為羥丙甲纖維素,且於在日本藥典第十七修訂版黏度測定法第1法之條件下進行測定之情形時,含有2質量%羥丙甲纖維素之水溶液於20℃±1℃下之黏度未達4 mPa・s。 (IV-6)如(IV-1)至(IV-5)中任一項記載之方法,其中上述造粒物可進而含有D-甘露醇作為除澱粉以外之(d)賦形劑,且(b)成分與除澱粉以外之(d)成分之質量比為(b)成分:除澱粉以外之(d)成分=10:0~2:8。 (IV-7)如(IV-1)至(IV-6)中任一項記載之方法,其中固形製劑中之(a)成分之含量未達0.2 mg。 (IV-8)如(IV-1)至(IV-7)中任一項記載之方法,其中固形製劑係直徑為4 mm以下且平面形狀為圓形之錠劑。 (IV-9)如(IV-1)至(IV-8)中任一項記載之方法,其中上述固形製劑係用於治療伴隨選自由糖尿病性神經障礙、糖尿病性壞疽、末梢循環障礙、慢性動脈阻塞症、間歇性跛行、硬皮病、血栓症、肺高血壓、心肌梗塞、心絞痛、絲球體腎炎、糖尿病性腎病、慢性腎功能衰竭、支氣管哮喘、間質性肺炎(肺纖維化症)、慢性阻塞性肺病、腎小管間質性腎炎、炎症性腸疾病、及椎管狹窄症所組成之群中之至少一種疾病之症狀的製劑。 [發明之效果] (IV) Method for Inhibiting Decomposition of Xeloxipa and Improving Disintegration in Solid Preparations Containing Xeloxipa (IV-1) A method for inhibiting decomposition of (a) component and improving disintegration in solid preparations , the solid preparation comprises granules containing: (a) 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyridine-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino] Butoxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide (compound I), (b) starch, and (c) binder; the method uses a compound selected from the group consisting of HPC and hypromellose At least one compound in the group is used as the above-mentioned (c) component. (IV-2) The method according to (IV-1), wherein the compounding amount of the component (c) is 1 to 4 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the granules. (IV-3) The method according to (IV-1) or (IV-2), wherein the component (c) is HPC, and the compounding amount thereof is 2 to 3 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the granules. (IV-4) The method according to (IV-1) or (IV-2), wherein the component (c) is hypromellose, and the compounding amount thereof is 1 part by mass per 100 parts by mass of the granulated material . (IV-5) The method according to (IV-4), wherein the component (c) is hypromellose, and the measurement is carried out under the conditions of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, Seventeenth Revised Edition, Viscometry Method No. 1. In this case, the viscosity of the aqueous solution containing 2% by mass of hypromellose at 20°C±1°C is less than 4 mPa·s. (IV-6) The method according to any one of (IV-1) to (IV-5), wherein the granulated product may further contain D-mannitol as an (d) excipient other than starch, and The mass ratio of (b) component and (d) component other than starch is (b) component: (d) component other than starch=10:0-2:8. (IV-7) The method according to any one of (IV-1) to (IV-6), wherein the content of component (a) in the solid preparation is less than 0.2 mg. (IV-8) The method according to any one of (IV-1) to (IV-7), wherein the solid preparation is a lozenge having a diameter of 4 mm or less and a circular planar shape. (IV-9) The method according to any one of (IV-1) to (IV-8), wherein the above-mentioned solid preparation is used for the treatment of concomitant diseases selected from the group consisting of diabetic neuropathy, diabetic gangrene, peripheral circulatory disorder, chronic Arterial obstruction, intermittent claudication, scleroderma, thrombosis, pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, chronic renal failure, bronchial asthma, interstitial pneumonia (pulmonary fibrosis) , chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, tubulointerstitial nephritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and a preparation for the symptoms of at least one disease of the group consisting of spinal stenosis. [Effect of invention]

根據本發明,能夠提供一種可提昇崩解性,並且可抑制固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性降低之固形製劑及其製造方法。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a solid preparation capable of improving disintegration and suppressing degradation of the stability of Compound I in the solid preparation, and a method for producing the same.

(I) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑 本發明之固形製劑(以下有時簡稱為「本固形製劑」)包含造粒物,該造粒物含有:(A)化合物I、(B)澱粉、以及(C)選自由HPC及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種結合劑;且每100質量份造粒物中之上述(B)成分之含有比率為20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外),每100質量份造粒物中之上述(C)成分之含有比率為4質量份以下。 (I) Solid Formulation Containing Celecipa The solid formulation of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "the present solid formulation") comprises granules containing: (A) Compound I, (B) starch, and (C) at least one binder selected from the group consisting of HPC and hypromellose; and the content ratio of the above-mentioned (B) component per 100 parts by mass of granulation is 20 parts by mass or more (wherein, 30.2-30.4 mass parts are excluded), and the content rate of the said (C)component per 100 mass parts of granules is 4 mass parts or less.

本發明中,只要未特別提及,則「固形製劑」意指供經口投予之一定形狀之固形製劑,其中除了普通錠以外,亦包括口腔內崩解錠、咀嚼錠、口含錠、舌下錠、發泡錠、分散錠、溶解錠、緩釋錠(上文中有時將該等總稱為「錠劑」)、顆粒劑及膠囊(capsule)劑。較佳為錠劑,更佳為普通錠。又,本發明作為對象之固形製劑中包括具有單層結構之單層錠、及具有兩層以上之複數層結構之多層錠。較佳為單層錠。進而,本發明之固形製劑中除了未包衣之素錠(裸錠)以外,亦包括糖衣錠、明膠包衣錠、及膜衣錠(包括腸溶錠及胃溶錠)(相對於素錠,亦將該等總稱為「包衣錠」)。固形製劑之平面形狀並無特別限制,可為圓形、橢圓形、囊片(caplet)型、甜甜圈型等各種形狀。又,固形製劑包含上述造粒物(核顆粒)、及上述造粒物中所添加之造粒物外添加物。In the present invention, as long as it is not specifically mentioned, "solid preparation" means a solid preparation of a certain shape for oral administration, which, in addition to ordinary tablets, also includes orally disintegrating tablets, chewing tablets, buccal tablets, Sublingual lozenges, foaming lozenges, dispersible lozenges, dissolving lozenges, sustained-release lozenges (these are sometimes collectively referred to above as "lozenges"), granules and capsules. Preferably it is a lozenge, more preferably an ordinary lozenge. Moreover, the solid preparation made into object of this invention includes the single-layer tablet which has a single-layer structure, and the multilayer tablet which has a plural-layer structure of two or more layers. Monolayer ingots are preferred. Furthermore, in addition to uncoated plain lozenges (naked lozenges), the solid preparations of the present invention also include sugar-coated lozenges, gelatin-coated lozenges, and film-coated lozenges (including enteric-coated lozenges and stomach-coated lozenges) (relative to plain lozenges, These are also collectively referred to as "coated tablets"). The planar shape of the solid preparation is not particularly limited, and may be various shapes such as a circle, an ellipse, a caplet type, and a doughnut type. Moreover, a solid preparation contains the said granulated material (core particle), and the granulated material external additive added to the said granulated material.

以下對構成本發明之固形製劑之各成分進行說明。Each component constituting the solid preparation of the present invention will be described below.

(A) 化合物 I 化合物I例如可依照專利文獻1或2中記載之方法製造,已知有以下3種形態之結晶。可將該等專利文獻中之相關記載援用於本說明書中。 (1)化合物I之I型結晶:粉末X射線繞射圖係使用Cu Kα放射線(λ=1.54 Å)所得者,在化合物I之粉末X射線繞射圖譜中,於以下繞射角2θ:9.4度、9.8度、17.2度及19.4度處顯示繞射峰。 (2)化合物I之II型結晶:粉末X射線繞射圖係使用Cu Kα放射線(λ=1.54 Å)所得者,在化合物I之粉末X射線繞射圖譜中,於以下繞射角2θ:9.0度、12.9度、20.7度及22.6度處顯示繞射峰。 (3)化合物I之III型結晶:粉末X射線繞射圖係使用Cu Kα放射線(λ=1.54 Å)所得者,在化合物I之粉末X射線繞射圖譜中,於以下繞射角2θ:9.3度、9.7度、16.8度、20.6度及23.5度處顯示繞射峰。 (A) Compound I Compound I can be produced, for example, by the method described in Patent Document 1 or 2, and crystals of the following three forms are known. The relevant descriptions in these patent documents can be incorporated into the present specification. (1) Form I crystal of compound I: the powder X-ray diffraction pattern is obtained by using Cu Kα radiation (λ=1.54 Å). In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of compound I, the following diffraction angle 2θ: 9.4 Diffraction peaks are shown at 9.8 degrees, 17.2 degrees and 19.4 degrees. (2) Form II crystal of compound I: the powder X-ray diffraction pattern is obtained by using Cu Kα radiation (λ=1.54 Å). In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of compound I, the diffraction angle 2θ is as follows: 9.0 Diffraction peaks are displayed at 12.9 degrees, 20.7 degrees, and 22.6 degrees. (3) Type III crystal of compound I: the powder X-ray diffraction pattern is obtained by using Cu Kα radiation (λ=1.54 Å). In the powder X-ray diffraction pattern of compound I, the diffraction angle 2θ is as follows: 9.3 Diffraction peaks are displayed at 9.7 degrees, 16.8 degrees, 20.6 degrees and 23.5 degrees.

可用於本固形製劑之化合物I可為上述任一種結晶,又,亦可為該等結晶之混合物,或者,還可為非晶系。其中較佳為I型結晶。The compound I that can be used in this solid preparation may be any of the above crystals, a mixture of these crystals, or an amorphous system. Among them, the I-type crystal is preferred.

又,關於化合物I之含有比率,若換算成本固形製劑中所含之每100質量份造粒物中之含量,則並無限制,但可例舉0.1~70質量份之範圍。於本固形製劑為藉由下述製造方法A所製造之錠劑之情形時,100質量份造粒物中之化合物I之比率較佳為0.1~12質量份,更佳為0.1~2質量份。於本固形製劑為藉由下述製造方法B所製造之錠劑之情形時,100質量份造粒物中之化合物I之比率較佳為0.1~40質量份,更佳為0.1~5質量份。In addition, the content ratio of Compound I is not limited in terms of the content per 100 parts by mass of granules contained in the cost solid preparation, but may be in the range of 0.1 to 70 parts by mass. When the present solid preparation is a tablet produced by the following production method A, the ratio of Compound I in 100 parts by mass of granules is preferably 0.1 to 12 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by mass . When the present solid preparation is a tablet produced by the following production method B, the ratio of Compound I in 100 parts by mass of granules is preferably 0.1 to 40 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by mass .

又,本固形製劑中所含之化合物I之比率並無限制,較佳為可自每100質量%固形製劑總量中為0.1~25質量%之範圍中選擇,更佳為0.1~12質量%,進而較佳為0.1~2質量%。此處,「固形製劑總量」於固形製劑為錠劑之情形時意指「素錠總量」(以下同樣)。In addition, the ratio of the compound I contained in the present solid preparation is not limited, but is preferably selected from the range of 0.1 to 25% by mass per 100% by mass of the total solid preparation, more preferably 0.1 to 12% by mass , and more preferably 0.1 to 2 mass %. Here, "the total amount of solid preparation" means "the total amount of plain tablet" when the solid preparation is a tablet (the same applies hereinafter).

(B) 澱粉 本發明中,澱粉(以下亦簡稱為「(B)成分」)只要為可作為醫藥品添加物用於固形製劑之製造之成分即可,例如包括作為天然澱粉之玉米澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、大米澱粉、小麥澱粉、以及作為改性澱粉之羥丙基澱粉、糊精、麥芽糊精、α化澱粉、部分α化澱粉。澱粉較佳為用作賦形劑者,宜包含玉米澱粉。澱粉之形態並無限制,包括粉末及顆粒,較佳為粉末。 (B) Starch In the present invention, starch (hereinafter also abbreviated as "component (B)") may be a component that can be used as a pharmaceutical additive for the production of solid preparations, and includes, for example, corn starch, potato starch as natural starches Starch, rice starch, wheat starch, and hydroxypropyl starch as modified starch, dextrin, maltodextrin, α-starch, partially α-starch. Starch is preferably used as an excipient, preferably including corn starch. The form of starch is not limited, including powder and granules, preferably powder.

關於(B)成分之含有比率,若換算成本固形製劑中所含之每100質量份造粒物中之含量,則可例舉20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外)。於本固形製劑為藉由製造方法A所製造之錠劑之情形時,100質量份造粒物中之(B)成分之比率較佳為大於30.4質量份,更佳為大於36質量份。又,於本固形製劑為藉由製造方法B所製造之錠劑之情形時,100質量份造粒物中之(B)成分之比率範圍較佳為20~40質量份(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外),更佳為30.5~40質量份,進而較佳為36~40質量份。The content ratio of the component (B) is 20 parts by mass or more (excluding 30.2 to 30.4 parts by mass) in terms of content per 100 parts by mass of granules contained in the cost solid preparation. When the present solid preparation is a tablet manufactured by the manufacturing method A, the ratio of the component (B) in 100 parts by mass of granules is preferably more than 30.4 parts by mass, more preferably more than 36 parts by mass. Moreover, when the present solid preparation is a tablet manufactured by the manufacturing method B, the ratio range of the component (B) in 100 parts by mass of granules is preferably 20 to 40 parts by mass (wherein, 30.2 to 30.4 30.5-40 mass parts are more preferable, and 36-40 mass parts are still more preferable.

本固形製劑中所含之(B)成分之比率並無限制,每100質量%固形製劑總量中為20質量%以上。較佳為30~40質量%,更佳為36~40質量%。The ratio of the (B) component contained in this solid preparation is not limited, but is 20 mass % or more per 100 mass % of the total solid preparation. Preferably it is 30-40 mass %, More preferably, it is 36-40 mass %.

再者,於造粒物(核顆粒)中包含下述除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑作為除(A)~(C)成分以外之成分之情形時,雖然並無限制,但(B)成分與除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑之調配比率(質量比)較佳為自(B)成分:除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑=10:0~2:8之範圍中選擇。更佳為8:2~3:7,尤佳為7:3~3:7。此處,作為除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑,宜例舉D-甘露醇。Furthermore, in the case where the following (D) excipients other than starch are contained in the granulated product (core granules) as components other than the components (A) to (C), although there is no limitation, (B) ) The compounding ratio (mass ratio) of the component and the (D) excipient other than starch is preferably in the range of (B) component: (D) excipient other than starch = 10:0 to 2:8 choose. More preferably, it is 8:2-3:7, More preferably, it is 7:3-3:7. Here, as the (D) excipient other than starch, D-mannitol is preferably exemplified.

(C) 結合劑 本發明中,結合劑係選自由羥丙基纖維素(HPC)及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少1種(以下亦簡稱為「(C)成分」)。(C)成分只要為可作為醫藥品添加物於固形製劑之製造中用作結合劑之成分即可。(C)成分可單獨使用一種,又,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 (C) Binder In the present invention, the binder is at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and hypromellose (hereinafter also simply referred to as "component (C)"). The component (C) may be a component that can be used as a binding agent in the production of solid preparations as a pharmaceutical additive. (C)component may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

作為醫藥品添加物可商業性地獲取之HPC中包括分子量(GPS)處於40000~2500000(製備成20℃/2%水溶液時之黏度:2~6000 mPa・s)之範圍之HPC(例如NISSO HPCSSL、SL、L、M、H、VH等;均為日本曹達股份有限公司製造)。本發明中,較佳為使用分子量(GPS)處於40000~140000(上述黏度:2~10 mPa・s)之範圍之HPC;更佳為使用分子量(GPS)處於40000~100000(上述黏度:2~5.9 mPa・s)之範圍之HPC;尤佳為使用分子量(GPS)為40000(上述黏度:2~2.9 mPa・s)之HPC。Commercially available HPCs as pharmaceutical additives include those with a molecular weight (GPS) in the range of 40,000 to 2,500,000 (viscosity when prepared as a 20°C/2% aqueous solution: 2 to 6,000 mPa·s) (for example, NISSO HPCSSL). , SL, L, M, H, VH, etc.; all manufactured by Japan Soda Co., Ltd.). In the present invention, it is preferable to use HPC whose molecular weight (GPS) is in the range of 40,000 to 140,000 (above viscosity: 2 to 10 mPa·s); HPC in the range of 5.9 mPa·s); especially, HPC with a molecular weight (GPS) of 40,000 (above viscosity: 2-2.9 mPa·s).

作為醫藥品添加物可商業性地獲取之羥丙甲纖維素中包括甲氧基之取代度為28.0~30.0%,羥丙氧基之取代度為7.0~12.0%,且製備成20℃/2%水溶液時之黏度處於2.5~17.5 mPa・s之範圍之羥丙甲纖維素(例如羥丙甲纖維素TC-5(註冊商標)[品種:E、M、R、S];均為信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)。本發明中,較佳為使用上述黏度處於2.5~7.0 mPa・s之範圍之羥丙甲纖維素;更佳為使用上述黏度處於2.5~5.1 mPa・s之範圍之羥丙甲纖維素;尤佳為使用上述黏度處於2.5~3.5 mPa・s之範圍之羥丙甲纖維素。此外,作為醫藥品添加物可商業性地獲取之羥丙甲纖維素中還包括:甲氧基之取代度為19.0~24.0%,羥丙氧基之取代度為4.0~12.0%,且製備成20℃/2%水溶液時之黏度處於3.2~4.8 mPa・s之範圍之羥丙甲纖維素(例如羥丙甲纖維素SB-4);及甲氧基之取代度為27.0~30.0%,羥丙氧基之取代度為4.0~7.5%之羥丙甲纖維素(例如羥丙甲纖維素65SH)(均為信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)。Hypromellose commercially available as a pharmaceutical additive includes methoxy groups with a degree of substitution of 28.0-30.0% and hydroxypropoxy groups with a degree of substitution of 7.0-12.0%, and is prepared at 20°C/2 Hypromellose (such as Hypromellose TC-5 (registered trademark) [variety: E, M, R, S] with a viscosity in the range of 2.5 to 17.5 mPa·s in % aqueous solution; all are Shin-Etsu Chemical manufactured by Industrial Co., Ltd.). In the present invention, it is preferable to use hypromellose whose viscosity is in the range of 2.5-7.0 mPa·s; it is more preferable to use hypromellose whose viscosity is in the range of 2.5-5.1 mPa·s; To use hypromellose whose viscosity is in the range of 2.5 to 3.5 mPa·s. In addition, the hypromellose commercially available as a pharmaceutical additive also includes: the degree of substitution of methoxy groups is 19.0-24.0%, and the degree of substitution of hydroxypropoxy groups is 4.0-12.0%. Hypromellose (such as Hypromellose SB-4) with a viscosity in the range of 3.2 to 4.8 mPa·s at 20°C/2% aqueous solution; Hypromellose (for example, hypromellose 65SH) having a degree of substitution of propoxy groups of 4.0 to 7.5% (all manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.).

關於(C)成分之含有比率,若換算成本固形製劑中所含之每100質量份造粒物中之含量,則為4質量份以下。The content ratio of (C)component is 4 parts by mass or less in terms of content per 100 parts by mass of granules contained in the cost solid preparation.

於本固形製劑為藉由製造方法A所製造之錠劑之情形時,100質量份造粒物中之(C)成分之比率雖無限制,但對於HPC,可例舉0.5~4質量份,較佳為例舉0.5~3.5質量份;對於羥丙甲纖維素,可例舉0.5~4質量份,較佳為例舉0.5~3.5質量份。When the present solid preparation is a tablet produced by the production method A, the ratio of the component (C) in 100 parts by mass of the granules is not limited, but for HPC, 0.5 to 4 parts by mass can be exemplified. Preferably, it is 0.5 to 3.5 parts by mass; for hypromellose, it is 0.5 to 4 parts by mass, and preferably 0.5 to 3.5 parts by mass.

於本固形製劑為藉由製造方法B所製造之錠劑之情形時,關於100質量份造粒物中之(C)成分之比率,對於HPC,可例舉0.5~4質量份,較佳為例舉0.5~3.5質量份;對於羥丙甲纖維素,可例舉0.5~4質量份,較佳為例舉0.5~3.5質量份。When the present solid preparation is a tablet produced by the production method B, the ratio of the component (C) in 100 parts by mass of the granules is 0.5 to 4 parts by mass for HPC, preferably 0.5 to 4 parts by mass. For example, 0.5 to 3.5 parts by mass; for hypromellose, 0.5 to 4 parts by mass, preferably 0.5 to 3.5 parts by mass.

再者,無論於哪種製造方法中,於併用HPC與羥丙甲纖維素作為(C)成分之情形時,均較佳為以兩者之總量成為4質量份以下之方式進行適當調整。In addition, in any production method, when HPC and hypromellose are used in combination as the component (C), it is preferable to appropriately adjust the total amount of both to be 4 parts by mass or less.

(C)成分係以溶解於水之狀態使用。具體而言,可藉由向包含上述(A)成分與(B)成分之粉體混合物中添加水溶液狀態之(C)成分而進行造粒(濕式造粒法),來製備至少含有(A)~(C)成分之造粒物。作為所使用之(C)成分之水溶液濃度,並無限制,但通常可自0.5~20質量%之範圍中適當選擇。較佳為0.5~10質量%。如下述實驗例5所示,於100質量份造粒物中之(C)成分之含量為1.1質量份以下而較少之情形時,藉由將用於濕式造粒之水溶液中之(C)成分之含量調整為0.5~5質量%、較佳為1~5質量%之低濃度,可提昇化合物I之分解抑制效果(穩定化效果)。The component (C) is used in a state of being dissolved in water. Specifically, by adding the (C) component in an aqueous solution state to the powder mixture containing the above-mentioned (A) component and (B) component, and granulating (wet granulation method), at least (A) can be prepared by ) ~ (C) the granulated product. Although it does not restrict|limit as an aqueous solution density|concentration of the (C)component used, Usually, it can select suitably from the range of 0.5-20 mass %. Preferably it is 0.5-10 mass %. As shown in the following experimental example 5, when the content of component (C) in 100 parts by mass of granulation is 1.1 parts by mass or less and is small, by using (C) in the aqueous solution for wet granulation ) component is adjusted to a low concentration of 0.5 to 5 mass %, preferably 1 to 5 mass %, so that the decomposition inhibition effect (stabilization effect) of compound I can be enhanced.

(其他醫藥品添加劑) 本固形製劑可以不損害本說明書中記載之效果為限度包含其他醫藥品添加劑作為任意成分。該醫藥品添加劑之例中較佳為包括除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑、(E)崩解劑及(F)潤滑劑。 又,此外,可任意調配之醫藥品添加劑之例中還包括增溶劑、增塑劑、濕潤劑、吸附劑、界面活性劑、pH值調整劑、塑化劑、抗氧化劑、保存劑、著色劑、矯味劑、甜味劑、著香劑等。該等醫藥品添加劑可單獨使用或任意將兩種以上組合使用。(Other pharmaceutical additives) This solid preparation may contain other pharmaceutical additives as optional components to the extent that the effects described in this specification are not impaired. Examples of the pharmaceutical additive preferably include (D) excipients other than starch, (E) disintegrants, and (F) lubricants. In addition, examples of optional pharmaceutical additives include solubilizers, plasticizers, wetting agents, adsorbents, surfactants, pH adjusters, plasticizers, antioxidants, preservatives, and colorants , flavoring agents, sweeteners, flavoring agents, etc. These pharmaceutical additives can be used alone or in any combination of two or more.

(D) 賦形劑 (D)賦形劑之例中,除了作為(B)成分之上述澱粉以外,並無限制地例如包括糖醇(例:D-甘露醇、赤藻糖醇、D-山梨糖醇、麥芽糖醇、異麥芽酮糖醇、乳糖醇、木糖醇、及粉末還原麥芽糖糖漿等)、糖類(例:乳糖、葡萄糖、果糖、白糖等)、結晶纖維素、粉末纖維素、β-環糊精、羧甲基纖維素鈉、輕質無水矽酸、含水二氧化矽、二氧化矽、沈澱碳酸鈣、無水磷酸氫鈣、氧化鎂、氧化鈦、乳酸鈣、矽酸鋁鎂、合成水滑石、滑石及高嶺土等。該等賦形劑可單獨或將兩種以上組合而用作本固形製劑之調配成分。 再者,上述(B)成分(澱粉)亦符合於(D)賦形劑。本說明書中,於僅記載為「(D)賦形劑」或「(D)成分」之情形時,意指包括(B)成分在內之賦形劑整體,於記載為「除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑」或「除澱粉以外之(D)成分」之情形時,意指除(B)成分(澱粉)以外之賦形劑。 (D)賦形劑可於製造本固形製劑時用作造粒物之調配成分,此外,亦可用作之後向造粒物(核顆粒)中添加調配之成分(造粒物外添加物)。 (D) Excipients (D) Examples of excipients include, without limitation, sugar alcohols (eg, D-mannitol, erythritol, D- Sorbitol, maltitol, isomalt, lactitol, xylitol, and powdered reduced maltose syrup, etc.), sugars (eg: lactose, glucose, fructose, white sugar, etc.), crystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose , β-cyclodextrin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydrous silica, silica, precipitated calcium carbonate, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium oxide, titanium oxide, calcium lactate, aluminum silicate Magnesium, synthetic hydrotalcite, talc and kaolin, etc. These excipients can be used alone or in combination of two or more as the formulation components of the solid preparation. In addition, the said (B) component (starch) also corresponds to (D) an excipient. In this specification, when it is described only as "(D) excipient" or "(D) component", it means the entire excipient including (B) component, and when it is described as "except starch" (D) Excipient" or "(D) component other than starch" means an excipient other than (B) component (starch). (D) The excipient can be used as a compounding component of the granulated product during the production of the present solid preparation, and can also be used as a component to be added and prepared to the granulated product (core granules) later (additive to the granulated product) .

作為除澱粉以外之(D)成分,較佳為例舉糖醇、及糖類。 作為用作造粒物之調配成分之除澱粉以外之(D)成分,更佳為D-甘露醇。D-甘露醇之比表面積並無特別限制,只要以不妨礙本說明書中記載之效果為限度即可。並且,上述比表面積係藉由布厄特法所測得之值,例如可使用比表面積測定裝置Macsorb HM-model 1220(Mountech公司製造)來進行測定。As (D)component other than starch, a sugar alcohol and a saccharide are mentioned preferably. D-mannitol is more preferable as (D)component other than starch used as a formulation component of a granulated material. The specific surface area of D-mannitol is not particularly limited as long as it does not interfere with the effects described in this specification. In addition, the above-mentioned specific surface area is a value measured by the Boett method, and can be measured using, for example, a specific surface area measuring apparatus Macsorb HM-model 1220 (manufactured by Mounttech).

作為醫藥品添加物可商業性地獲取之D-甘露醇例如包括:Mannite C(平均粒徑:20 μm)、Mannite P(平均粒徑:50 μm)、Mannite S(平均粒徑:150 μm)(以上為Mitsubishi Shoji Foodtech(股份)製造);Pearlitol 25C(平均粒徑:25 μm)、Pearlitol 50C(平均粒徑:50 μm)、Pearlitol 160C(平均粒徑:160 μm)(以上為ROQUETTE公司製造);Nonpareil 108(100)(平均粒徑:100 μm)、Nonpareil 108(200)(平均粒徑:200 μm)(以上為Freund(股份)製造)等。Examples of D-mannitol commercially available as a pharmaceutical additive include Mannite C (average particle size: 20 μm), Mannite P (average particle size: 50 μm), and Mannite S (average particle size: 150 μm) (The above are manufactured by Mitsubishi Shoji Foodtech Co., Ltd.); Pearlitol 25C (average particle size: 25 μm), Pearlitol 50C (average particle size: 50 μm), Pearlitol 160C (average particle size: 160 μm) (the above are manufactured by ROQUETTE Corporation ); Nonpareil 108(100) (average particle size: 100 μm), Nonpareil 108(200) (average particle size: 200 μm) (the above are manufactured by Freund Co., Ltd.), and the like.

本固形製劑中所含之(D)成分之比率(包括(B)成分在內之總量)並無限制,每100質量%固形製劑總量中,可自20~99質量%之範圍進行選擇。較佳為60~99質量%,更佳為80~99質量%。The ratio of the component (D) (the total amount including the component (B)) contained in this solid preparation is not limited, and can be selected from the range of 20 to 99% by mass per 100% by mass of the total amount of the solid preparation . Preferably it is 60-99 mass %, More preferably, it is 80-99 mass %.

於本固形製劑為由製造方法A所製造之錠劑之情形時,本固形製劑中所含之(D)成分之比率(包括(B)成分在內之總量)並無限制,每100質量%固形製劑總量中可自20~99質量%之範圍進行選擇。較佳為60~99質量%,更佳為85~99質量%。若將(D)成分之含有比率換算成該錠劑中所含之每100質量份造粒物中之含量,則可例舉20~99質量份。較佳為60~99質量份,更佳為85~99質量份。此處,作為(D)成分,除了作為(B)成分之澱粉以外,還宜例舉D-甘露醇。In the case where the solid preparation is a tablet manufactured by the manufacturing method A, the ratio of the component (D) (the total amount including the component (B)) contained in the solid preparation is not limited, and per 100 mass The % solid preparation total amount can be selected from the range of 20 to 99% by mass. Preferably it is 60-99 mass %, More preferably, it is 85-99 mass %. When the content ratio of (D)component is converted into content per 100 mass parts of granules contained in this tablet, 20-99 mass parts can be mentioned. Preferably it is 60-99 mass parts, More preferably, it is 85-99 mass parts. Here, as the component (D), D-mannitol is preferably used in addition to the starch as the component (B).

於本固形製劑為由製造方法B所製造之錠劑之情形時,本固形製劑中所含之(D)成分之比率(包括(B)成分在內之總量)並無限制,每100質量%固形製劑總量中可自20質量%以上之範圍進行選擇,較佳為60~99質量%,更佳為80~99質量%。其中,造粒物中所含之(D)成分之比率可例舉每100質量份造粒物中為20~99質量份,較佳為60~99質量份,更佳為80~99質量份。此處,作為(D)成分,除了作為(B)成分之澱粉以外,還宜例舉D-甘露醇。In the case where the solid preparation is a tablet manufactured by the production method B, the ratio of the component (D) (the total amount including the component (B)) contained in the solid preparation is not limited, and per 100 mass The % solid preparation total amount can be selected from a range of 20% by mass or more, preferably 60 to 99% by mass, more preferably 80 to 99% by mass. Among them, the ratio of the component (D) contained in the granulated product is 20 to 99 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the granulated product, preferably 60 to 99 parts by mass, more preferably 80 to 99 parts by mass . Here, as the component (D), D-mannitol is preferably used in addition to the starch as the component (B).

(E) 崩解劑 作為(E)崩解劑之例,具體而言並無限制,例如可例舉:羧甲基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素鈣、羧甲基纖維素鈉、交聯羧甲基纖維素鈉、澱粉乙醇酸鈉、交聯聚維酮、陽離子交換樹脂、結晶纖維素、及低取代度羥丙基纖維素等。該等崩解劑可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。 又,(E)崩解劑可於製造本固形製劑時用作造粒物之調配成分,此外,還可用作之後供添加調配於造粒物(核顆粒)中之成分(顆粒外添加物)。 (E) Disintegrant Examples of the (E) disintegrant are not specifically limited, for example, carboxymethyl cellulose, calcium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, cross-linked Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium starch glycolate, crospovidone, cation exchange resin, crystalline cellulose, and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, etc. These disintegrants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, (E) the disintegrant can be used as a compounding component of the granulated material when the present solid preparation is produced, and can also be used as a component (extragranular additive) to be added to the granulated material (core granules) later. ).

作為該(E)成分,較佳為可例舉低取代度羥丙基纖維素、交聯聚維酮、交聯羧甲基纖維素鈉。作為用作造粒物之調配成分之(E)成分,更佳為低取代度羥丙基纖維素、交聯聚維酮。As the component (E), preferably, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, crospovidone, and croscarmellose sodium can be mentioned. As the component (E) used as a formulation component of the granulated product, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and crospovidone are more preferred.

本固形製劑中所含之(E)成分之比率並無限制,可自每100質量%固形製劑總量中為0~20質量%之範圍中選擇。較佳為0~15質量%,更佳為0~10質量%。The ratio of the (E) component contained in this solid preparation is not limited, and can be selected from the range of 0 to 20% by mass per 100% by mass of the total solid preparation. Preferably it is 0-15 mass %, More preferably, it is 0-10 mass %.

於本固形製劑為藉由製造方法A所製造之錠劑之情形時,本固形製劑中所含之(E)成分之比率並無限制,可自每100質量%固形製劑總量中為0~20質量%之範圍中選擇,較佳為0~15質量%,更佳為0~10質量%,進而較佳為2~7質量份。若將(E)成分之含有比率換算成該錠劑中所含之每100質量份造粒物中之含量,則可例舉0~20質量份。較佳為0~15質量份,更佳為0~10質量份,進而較佳為3~8質量份。When the present solid preparation is a tablet manufactured by the production method A, the ratio of the component (E) contained in the present solid preparation is not limited, and may be 0 to 100% by mass of the total amount of the solid preparation. It is selected in the range of 20 mass %, Preferably it is 0-15 mass %, More preferably, it is 0-10 mass %, More preferably, it is 2-7 mass parts. When the content ratio of (E) component is converted into content per 100 mass parts of granules contained in this tablet, 0-20 mass parts can be mentioned. Preferably it is 0-15 mass parts, More preferably, it is 0-10 mass parts, More preferably, it is 3-8 mass parts.

於本固形製劑為藉由製造方法B所製造之錠劑之情形時,本固形製劑中所含之(E)成分之比率並無限制,可自每100質量%固形製劑總量中為0~20質量%之範圍中選擇,較佳為0~15質量%,更佳為0~10質量%。其中,造粒物中所含之(E)成分之比率可例舉每100質量份造粒物中為0~20質量份。較佳為0~15質量份,更佳為0~10質量份。When the present solid preparation is a tablet manufactured by the production method B, the ratio of the component (E) contained in the present solid preparation is not limited, and may be 0 to 100% by mass of the total amount of the solid preparation. It is selected in the range of 20 mass %, Preferably it is 0-15 mass %, More preferably, it is 0-10 mass %. Among them, the ratio of the (E) component contained in the granules can be, for example, 0 to 20 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the granules. Preferably it is 0-15 mass parts, More preferably, it is 0-10 mass parts.

(F) 潤滑劑 (F)潤滑劑之例中例如包括硬脂酸、硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸鈣、硬脂富馬酸鈉、滑石、蠟類、DL-白胺酸、月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鎂、聚乙烯二醇、輕質無水矽酸。該等可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。較佳為硬脂酸鎂。 (F) Lubricant (F) Examples of lubricants include stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate, talc, waxes, DL-leucine, and lauryl sulfate. Sodium, magnesium lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol, light anhydrous silicic acid. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Magnesium stearate is preferred.

於製造本固形製劑時,(F)潤滑劑並無限制,但通常亦可用作之後向造粒物(核顆粒)中添加調配之成分(造粒物外添加物)。In the production of the present solid preparation, (F) the lubricant is not limited, but can be generally used as a component (additive outside the granulation material) to be added to the granulated material (core granules) and formulated later.

本固形製劑中所含之(F)成分之比率並無限制,可自每100質量%固形製劑總量中為0.1~10質量%之範圍中選擇。較佳為0.2~5質量%,更佳為0.2~3質量%。The ratio of the (F) component contained in this solid preparation is not limited, and can be selected from the range of 0.1 to 10% by mass per 100% by mass of the total amount of the solid preparation. Preferably it is 0.2-5 mass %, More preferably, it is 0.2-3 mass %.

(G) 除上述 (D) (F) 以外之任意之醫藥品添加劑 作為其他任意成分,可調配通常調配至固形製劑中之醫藥品添加物。該等醫藥品添加物中無限制地包括增溶劑、增塑劑、界面活性劑、pH值調整劑、塑化劑、著色劑及矯味劑等。 (G) Optional pharmaceutical additives other than the above (D) to (F) As other optional components, pharmaceutical additives that are usually formulated in solid preparations can be formulated. These pharmaceutical additives include, without limitation, solubilizers, plasticizers, surfactants, pH adjusters, plasticizers, colorants, and flavoring agents.

增溶劑之例中例如包括氧化鎂、氧化鈣、檸檬酸鈉、氯化鎂、碳酸鈉、及碳酸氫鈉等。Examples of the solubilizer include magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, sodium citrate, magnesium chloride, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and the like.

增塑劑之例中例如包括輕質無水矽酸、含水二氧化矽、合成矽酸鋁、滑石、及矽酸鋁鎂。Examples of plasticizers include, for example, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydrous silica, synthetic aluminum silicate, talc, and aluminum magnesium silicate.

界面活性劑之例中包括聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、單硬脂酸甘油酯、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯(單硬脂酸山梨醇酐、單月桂酸山梨醇酐等)、聚山梨醇酯類、月桂基硫酸鈉、聚乙烯二醇類、蔗糖脂肪酸酯等、烷基硫酸鈉等非離子性界面活性劑及陰離子性界面活性劑等。Examples of the surfactant include polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, glycerol monostearate, sorbitan fatty acid ester (sorbitan monostearate, Sorbitan monolaurate, etc.), polysorbates, sodium lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycols, sucrose fatty acid esters, etc., nonionic surfactants such as sodium alkyl sulfate, and anionic surfactants, etc. .

pH值調整劑之例中包括甘胺酸、碳酸氫鈉、磷酸氫鈣、磷酸氫鈉、乙酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸、富馬酸或檸檬酸等有機酸或其鹽。Examples of pH adjusters include organic acids such as glycine, sodium bicarbonate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, acetic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, or citric acid, or salts thereof.

塑化劑之例中例如包括檸檬酸三乙酯、聚乙二醇、三乙酸甘油酯、及鯨蠟醇。Examples of the plasticizer include triethyl citrate, polyethylene glycol, triacetin, and cetyl alcohol.

關於著色劑之例,例如可例舉氧化鈦、滑石、三氧化二鐵、黃色三氧化二鐵、食用黃色4號、食用黃色4號鋁色澱,較佳為氧化鈦、三氧化二鐵、黃色三氧化二鐵。著色劑之含量未達固形製劑總重量之0.1重量%。Examples of colorants include titanium oxide, talc, ferric oxide, yellow ferric oxide, edible yellow No. 4, edible yellow No. 4 aluminum lake, preferably titanium oxide, ferric oxide, Yellow iron oxide. The content of the colorant was less than 0.1% by weight of the total weight of the solid preparation.

作為矯味劑,可無限制地例示阿斯巴甜或甜菊等甜味料、抗壞血酸、薄荷腦、甘草粗萃取物、單糖漿等;作為甜味劑,可無限制地例示蔗糖、D-山梨糖醇、木糖醇、阿斯巴甜等天然或合成甜味劑;作為著香劑,可無限制地例示薄荷腦或薄荷等。As the flavoring agent, sweeteners such as aspartame and stevia, ascorbic acid, menthol, crude licorice extract, simple syrup, etc. can be exemplified without limitation; as the sweetener, sucrose and D-sorbose can be exemplified without limitation Natural or synthetic sweeteners such as alcohol, xylitol, and aspartame; as flavoring agents, menthol, peppermint, etc. can be exemplified without limitation.

(H) 包衣層 如上所述,本固形製劑可為素錠,又,亦可為於其表面具有包衣層(被覆層)之包衣錠(糖衣錠、明膠包衣錠、膜衣錠)。 (H) Coating layer As described above, this solid preparation may be a plain tablet or a coated tablet (sugar-coated tablet, gelatin-coated tablet, film-coated tablet) having a coating layer (coating layer) on its surface. .

於本固形製劑為包衣錠之情形時,用於形成包衣層之包衣劑可根據目的,基於業界之技術常識適當地選擇並使用。In the case where the present solid preparation is a coated tablet, the coating agent for forming the coating layer can be appropriately selected and used based on the technical common sense in the industry according to the purpose.

例如,製備糖衣錠時可使用白糖、D-甘露醇、赤藻糖醇、山梨糖醇、木糖醇、海藻糖等糖類。 又,製備膜衣錠時可使用:羥丙基纖維素(HPC)、羥丙甲纖維素、聚乙烯醇、及支鏈澱粉等水溶性包衣劑;羥丙甲纖維素鄰苯二甲酸酯(HPMCP)、乙酸羥丙甲纖維素琥珀酸酯(HPMCAS)、羧基甲基乙基纖維素(CMEC)、甲基丙烯酸共聚物、鄰苯二甲酸醋酸纖維素(Cellacefate)(醋酸鄰苯二甲酸纖維素)及蟲膠等腸溶性包衣劑;聚乙烯醇縮乙醛二乙胺基乙酸酯、甲基丙烯酸胺基烷基酯共聚物、聚乙酸乙烯酯二乙胺基乙酸酯等胃溶性包衣劑;乙基纖維素及甲基丙烯酸胺基烷基酯共聚物等緩釋性包衣劑等高分子化合物。For example, sugars, such as white sugar, D-mannitol, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, and trehalose, can be used for the preparation of sugar-coated tablets. In addition, when preparing the film-coated tablet, it can be used: water-soluble coating agents such as hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hypromellose, polyvinyl alcohol, and pullulan; hypromellose phthalic acid Esters (HPMCP), Hypromellose Acetate Succinate (HPMCAS), Carboxymethyl Ethyl Cellulose (CMEC), Methacrylic Acid Copolymer, Cellacefate (Cellacefate) (Acetate Phthalate) Enteric coating agents such as cellulose formate) and shellac; polyvinyl acetal diethylamino acetate, aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate diethylamino acetate and other gastric-soluble coating agents; macromolecular compounds such as slow-release coating agents such as ethyl cellulose and aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymers.

再者,該等包衣劑中,視需要亦可調配著色劑、矯味劑、甜味劑、著香劑、遮光劑、塑化劑等中之一種或將該等中之兩種以上組合而調配。包衣層中之該等著色劑等之調配比率並無限制,但以於形成包衣層之成分之總量100質量%中成為0~20質量%之範圍之方式適當製備。Furthermore, in these coating agents, if necessary, one of colorants, flavoring agents, sweeteners, flavoring agents, opacifiers, plasticizers, etc., or a combination of two or more of them can also be prepared. deployment. The mixing ratio of these colorants and the like in the coating layer is not limited, but is appropriately prepared so as to be in the range of 0 to 20 mass % in the total amount of 100 mass % of the components forming the coating layer.

於包衣錠中,包衣層(被覆層、皮膜)之比率並無限制,相對於素錠100質量份,通常可自1~12質量份之範圍中適當選擇,較佳為1~10質量份,更佳為2~8質量份。In the coated tablet, the ratio of the coating layer (coating layer, film) is not limited, and can be appropriately selected from the range of 1 to 12 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the plain tablet, preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass parts, more preferably 2 to 8 parts by mass.

( 本固形製劑之用途 ) 已知化合物I具有優異之前列腺素I2 (亦稱作PGI2 )受體促效作用,表現出血小板凝集抑制作用、血管擴張作用、支氣管平滑肌擴張作用、脂質沈積抑制作用、白血球活化抑制作用等各種藥效(專利文獻1~專利文獻7)。 ( Use of this solid preparation ) Compound I is known to have excellent prostaglandin I 2 (also known as PGI 2 ) receptor agonist action, and exhibits platelet aggregation inhibitory action, vasodilator action, bronchial smooth muscle dilation action, and lipid deposition inhibitory action Various medicinal effects such as action and leukocyte activation inhibitory action (Patent Document 1 to Patent Document 7).

因此,本固形製劑作為與PGI2 有關之疾病之預防劑或治療劑有用,例如短暫性腦缺血發作(TIA)、糖尿病性神經障礙(例如參照非專利文獻1)、糖尿病性壞疽(例如參照非專利文獻1)、末梢循環障礙(例如慢性動脈硬化症、慢性動脈阻塞症)(例如參照非專利文獻2)、間歇性跛行(例如參照非專利文獻3)、末梢動脈栓塞症、Raynaud氏病(例如參照非專利文獻4、非專利文獻5)、膠原病(例如全身性紅斑狼瘡、硬皮病)(例如參照專利文獻3、非專利文獻6)、混合性結締組織病、血管炎症候群、經皮冠狀動脈形成術(PTCA)後之再阻塞/再狹窄、動脈硬化症、血栓症(例如急性期腦血栓、肺栓塞症)(例如參照非專利文獻5、非專利文獻7)、高血壓、肺動脈高血壓或慢性血栓栓塞性肺高壓等肺高血壓(例如非專利文獻8、非專利文獻9)、缺血性疾病(例如腦梗塞、心肌梗塞)(例如參照非專利文獻10)、心絞痛(例如穩定性心絞痛、不穩定性心絞痛)(例如參照非專利文獻11)、絲球體腎炎(例如參照非專利文獻12)、糖尿病性腎病(例如參照非專利文獻1)、慢性腎功能衰竭(例如參照專利文獻4)、過敏、支氣管哮喘(例如參照非專利文獻13)、潰瘍、褥瘡(壓瘡)、動脈粥樣硬塊切除及支架置放等冠狀動脈介入後之再狹窄、因透析所導致之血小板減少、與器官或組織之纖維化有關之疾病[例如腎臟疾病(例如腎小管間質性腎炎)(例如參照專利文獻3)、呼吸器官疾病(例如間質性肺炎(肺纖維化症))(例如參照專利文獻3)、慢性阻塞性肺病(例如參照非專利文獻14)等]、消化器官疾病(例如肝硬化、病毒性肝炎、慢性胰臟炎、硬化性胃癌)、心血管疾病(例如心肌纖維化症)、骨/關節疾病(例如骨髓纖維化症、類風濕性關節炎)、皮膚疾病(例如手術後之瘢痕、灼傷性瘢痕、瘢痕瘤、肥厚性瘢痕)、產科疾病(例如子宮肌瘤)、泌尿器官疾病(例如前列腺肥大症)、其他疾病(例如阿茲海默症、硬化症腹膜炎、I型糖尿病、手術後器官黏連)、勃起障礙(例如糖尿病性勃起障礙、心因性勃起障礙、精神病性勃起障礙、因慢性腎功能衰竭所導致之勃起障礙、用以摘除前列腺之骨盆內手術後之勃起障礙、伴隨年齡增加或動脈硬化之血管性勃起障礙)(例如參照專利文獻7)、炎症性腸疾病(例如潰瘍性大腸炎、克隆氏病、腸結核、缺血性大腸炎、伴隨貝西氏病之腸潰瘍)(例如參照專利文獻5)、胃炎、胃潰瘍、缺血性眼疾病(例如視網膜動脈阻塞症、視網膜靜脈阻塞症、缺血性視神經病)、突發性失聰、無血管性骨壞死、伴隨非類固醇性抗炎劑(NSAIDs)(例如雙氯芬酸、美洛昔康、奧沙普秦、萘丁美酮、吲哚美辛、伊布洛芬、酮洛芬、萘普生、塞來昔布)投予之腸道損傷(例如只要為於十二指腸、小腸、大腸中發病之損傷即可,並無特別限制,例如十二指腸、小腸、大腸中產生之糜爛等黏膜損傷或潰瘍)(例如參照專利文獻8)、伴隨椎管狹窄症(例如頸椎管狹窄症、胸椎管狹窄症、腰椎管狹窄症、廣泛性椎管狹窄症、薦骨狹窄症)之症狀(例如麻痹、感覺遲鈍、疼痛、麻木、行走能力降低)(例如參照專利文獻6)。又,本發明之固形製劑亦可用作基因治療或自體骨髓細胞移植等血管新生療法之促進劑、末梢血管重建術或血管新生療法中之血管形成促進劑。Therefore, the present solid preparation is useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for diseases related to PGI 2 , such as transient ischemic attack (TIA), diabetic neuropathy (for example, refer to Non-Patent Document 1), and diabetic gangrene (for example, refer to Non-patent document 1), peripheral circulatory disorders (eg, chronic arteriosclerosis, chronic arterial occlusion) (eg, see non-patent document 2), intermittent claudication (eg, see non-patent document 3), peripheral arterial embolism, Raynaud's disease (For example, see Non-Patent Document 4 and Non-Patent Document 5), collagen diseases (for example, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma) (for example, see Patent Document 3 and Non-Patent Document 6), mixed connective tissue disease, vascular inflammatory syndrome, Re-occlusion/restenosis after percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PTCA), arteriosclerosis, thrombosis (eg, acute cerebral thrombosis, pulmonary embolism) (eg, see Non-Patent Document 5, Non-Patent Document 7), hypertension , pulmonary hypertension such as pulmonary hypertension or chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (for example, Non-Patent Document 8, Non-Patent Document 9), ischemic diseases (for example, cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction) (for example, see Non-Patent Document 10), angina pectoris (eg stable angina, unstable angina) (eg, see Non-Patent Document 11), glomerulonephritis (eg, see Non-Patent Document 12), diabetic nephropathy (eg, see Non-Patent Document 1), chronic renal failure (eg, see Non-Patent Document 1) Refer to Patent Document 4), allergies, bronchial asthma (for example, refer to Non-Patent Document 13), ulcers, bedsores (pressure ulcers), restenosis after coronary intervention such as atherectomy and stent placement, and dialysis Thrombocytopenia, diseases related to fibrosis of organs or tissues [eg, kidney diseases (eg, tubulointerstitial nephritis) (eg, refer to Patent Document 3), respiratory diseases (eg, interstitial pneumonia (pulmonary fibrosis)) (for example, see Patent Document 3), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (for example, see Non-Patent Document 14), etc.], digestive diseases (for example, liver cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, chronic pancreatitis, sclerosing gastric cancer), cardiovascular diseases (for example, Cardiac fibrosis), bone/joint disorders (eg, myelofibrosis, rheumatoid arthritis), skin disorders (eg, postoperative scars, burn scars, keloids, hypertrophic scars), obstetric disorders (eg, uterus fibroids), urinary organ diseases (e.g. prostatic hypertrophy), other diseases (e.g. Alzheimer's disease, sclerosing peritonitis, type I diabetes, post-operative organ adhesions), erectile dysfunction (e.g. diabetic erectile dysfunction, psychogenic Erectile dysfunction, psychogenic erectile dysfunction, erectile dysfunction due to chronic renal failure, erectile dysfunction after pelvic surgery to remove the prostate, vascular erectile dysfunction associated with aging or arteriosclerosis) (for example, refer to patent documents 7), inflammatory bowel diseases (eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, intestinal tuberculosis, ischemic colitis, intestinal ulcer with Bessie's disease) (eg, refer to Patent Document 5), gastritis, gastric ulcer, ischemia eye disease (eg retinal arterial occlusion, retinal vein obstructive disorder, ischemic optic neuropathy), sudden deafness, avascular osteonecrosis, concomitant nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (eg, diclofenac, meloxicam, oxaprozin, nabumetone, Indomethacin, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, naproxen, celecoxib) administration of intestinal injury (for example, as long as it is an injury that occurs in the duodenum, small intestine, and large intestine, there is no particular limitation). , such as mucosal damage or ulcers such as erosions in the duodenum, small intestine, and large intestine) (for example, refer to Patent Document 8), associated with spinal stenosis (for example, cervical spinal stenosis, thoracic spinal stenosis, lumbar spinal stenosis, extensive Spinal stenosis, sacral stenosis) symptoms (eg, paralysis, dysesthesia, pain, numbness, decreased walking ability) (eg, refer to Patent Document 6). In addition, the solid preparation of the present invention can also be used as a promoter of angiogenesis therapy such as gene therapy and autologous bone marrow cell transplantation, and a promoter of angiogenesis in peripheral revascularization or angiogenesis therapy.

( 本固形製劑之特性 ) 本固形製劑至少具有下述(a)及(b)之特性。 ( Characteristics of this solid preparation ) This solid preparation has at least the following properties (a) and (b).

(a)良好之崩解性 具體而言,本固形製劑具有下述崩解特性。 (i)為素錠之情形 在使用37℃之水作為試驗液之日本藥典規定之崩解試驗(不使用輔助盤)中,於2分鐘以內崩解。此處,關於「崩解」,於1次崩解試驗中6個受驗錠劑全部崩解;或者當有1個或2個未崩解時,進而用12個受驗錠劑來進行崩解試驗,共計18個受驗錠劑中16個以上之受驗錠劑崩解之情形時,可判斷為「崩解」。 關於崩解時間,於為由製造方法A所製造之固形製劑之情形時,較佳為具有於1分鐘以內崩解之特性,更佳為具有於0.9分鐘以內崩解之特性,進而較佳為具有於0.8分鐘以內崩解之特性。 於為由製造方法B所製造之固形製劑之情形時,較佳為具有於2分鐘以內崩解之特性,更佳為具有於1.8分鐘以內崩解之特性,進而較佳為具有於1.7分鐘以內崩解之特性。 (ii)為包衣錠之情形 在上述崩解試驗(不使用輔助盤)中於2分鐘以內崩解。較佳為具有於1.8分鐘以內崩解之特性,更佳為具有於1.7分鐘以內崩解之特性。(a) Good disintegration Specifically, the present solid preparation has the following disintegration properties. (i) In the case of plain ingots In the disintegration test specified in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia using water at 37° C. as the test liquid (without using the auxiliary plate), it disintegrated within 2 minutes. Here, with regard to "disintegration", all 6 tested lozenges disintegrated in one disintegration test; or if 1 or 2 did not disintegrate, further 12 tested lozenges were used for disintegration In the disintegration test, when 16 or more of the 18 tested lozenges disintegrated, it can be judged as "disintegrated". Regarding the disintegration time, in the case of the solid preparation produced by the production method A, it is preferable to have the property of disintegrating within 1 minute, more preferably to have the property of disintegrating within 0.9 minutes, and still more preferably It has the property of disintegrating within 0.8 minutes. In the case of a solid preparation manufactured by the manufacturing method B, it is preferable to have the property of disintegrating within 2 minutes, more preferably within 1.8 minutes, and still more preferably within 1.7 minutes Disintegrating properties. (ii) In the case of coated tablets Disintegrates within 2 minutes in the above-mentioned disintegration test (without the use of the auxiliary tray). Preferably, it has the property of disintegrating within 1.8 minutes, and more preferably has the property of disintegrating within 1.7 minutes.

(b)良好之穩定性(因化合物I分解所導致之類似物質之生成抑制性) 具體而言,本固形製劑抑制了因有可能經時產生之(A)成分(化合物I)之分解所導致之類似物質的生成。該穩定性可藉由在保存試驗前後比較固形製劑中所生成之類似物質之含量來進行判斷。具體而言,可基於保存試驗後之固形製劑100質量%中所含之類似物質之含有比率,依照下述基準來進行判斷。(b) Good stability (inhibition of the formation of analogous substances due to the decomposition of compound I) Specifically, the present solid preparation inhibits the generation of analogous substances due to decomposition of the component (A) (compound I) which may be generated over time. The stability can be judged by comparing the content of similar substances formed in the solid preparation before and after the storage test. Specifically, it can be determined based on the following criteria based on the content ratio of the analogous substance contained in 100 mass % of the solid preparation after the storage test.

(i)於40℃、75%RH開放條件下且於暗處條件下保存1個月之後,上述類似物質之含量為1.5質量%以下。 (ii)於60℃開放條件下且於暗處條件下保存1個月之後,上述類似物質之含量為1.5質量%以下。 再者,此處,「40℃、75%RH開放條件」意指將固形製劑放入無蓋容器中,於40℃、75%RH之條件下暴露檢體。又,「60℃開放條件」意指將固形製劑放入無蓋容器中,於60℃之條件下暴露檢體。 固形製劑中之類似物質之含量之測定係於下述實施例之項中詳細地進行說明,簡單而言,可藉由使用高效液相層析法對保存後之固形製劑中所含之類似物質之量進行定量而求出。(i) After being stored for 1 month under open conditions at 40° C. and 75% RH in a dark place, the content of the above-mentioned similar substances is 1.5 mass % or less. (ii) The content of the above-mentioned similar substances is 1.5 mass % or less after being stored for 1 month under open conditions at 60° C. and under dark conditions. In addition, here, "40 degreeC, 75%RH open conditions" means that a solid preparation is put into an uncapped container, and a specimen is exposed under the conditions of 40 degreeC, 75%RH. In addition, "60 degreeC open condition" means that a solid preparation is put into an uncapped container, and a specimen is exposed under the condition of 60 degreeC. The determination of the content of the analogous substance in the solid preparation is explained in detail in the following example. The amount is quantified and obtained.

(固形製劑之效果) 根據本固形製劑,每100質量份含有化合物I、澱粉、以及選自由羥丙基纖維素及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種結合劑之造粒物中之澱粉的含有比率為20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外),並且,每100質量份上述造粒物中之結合劑之含有比率為4質量份以下。藉此,可縮短固形製劑之崩解時間,並且可抑制因固形製劑中之化合物I分解所導致之類似物質之生成。因此,根據本固形製劑,可提昇崩解性,並且可抑制作為固形製劑中之有效成分之化合物I之穩定性降低。(Effect of solid preparation) According to the present solid preparation, the content ratio of starch in the granulation containing Compound I, starch, and at least one binder selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hypromellose per 100 parts by mass is: 20 parts by mass or more (excluding 30.2 to 30.4 parts by mass), and the content ratio of the binder per 100 parts by mass of the above-mentioned granules is 4 parts by mass or less. Thereby, the disintegration time of the solid preparation can be shortened, and the generation of similar substances due to the decomposition of Compound I in the solid preparation can be suppressed. Therefore, according to the present solid preparation, the disintegration property can be improved, and the decrease in stability of the compound I, which is an active ingredient in the solid preparation, can be suppressed.

本固形製劑較佳為具有錠劑之形態,更佳為每1錠之總質量為20~35 mg左右之相對少量且小型之錠劑。較佳為每1錠之總質量為30 mg以下之錠劑。該錠劑中例如包括如下錠劑,其特徵在於:每1錠錠劑之總質量為18~22 mg,1錠錠劑中之(A)成分之含量為80~120 μg,直徑為2.5~3.5 mm,且厚度為1.5~2.5 mm。This solid preparation is preferably in the form of a tablet, more preferably a relatively small and small tablet with a total mass of about 20 to 35 mg per tablet. The total mass per tablet is preferably 30 mg or less. The lozenge includes, for example, the following lozenges, characterized in that: the total mass of each lozenge is 18-22 mg, the content of component (A) in one lozenge is 80-120 μg, and the diameter is 2.5-22 mg. 3.5 mm, and the thickness is 1.5 to 2.5 mm.

於本固形製劑為錠劑之情形時,其形狀並無特別限制,例如包括自正面(上面)觀察時之平面形狀具有圓形、橢圓形及菱形等任意形狀之錠劑,較佳為平面形狀為圓形。When this solid preparation is a lozenge, its shape is not particularly limited, for example, it includes a lozenge with any shape such as a circle, an ellipse, and a rhombus when viewed from the front (upper surface), preferably a flat shape. is circular.

於本固形製劑為錠劑之情形時,每1日可投予1次或分複數次(例如2~6次)進行投予。再者,每1次之投予量(單次投予量)可根據性別、年齡、疾病之程度等進行選擇,例如,為錠劑時,每1次可投予1錠或複數錠(例如2~6錠)。When this solid preparation is a tablet, it can be administered once a day or divided into multiple times (for example, 2 to 6 times) and administered. Furthermore, the dose per dose (single dose) can be selected according to gender, age, degree of disease, etc. 2 to 6 ingots).

(II) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑之製造方法 本固形製劑可根據其形狀,依照該技術領域之慣用方法進行製造。 本固形製劑之較佳實施形態為錠劑。於該情形時,本固形製劑較佳為使用濕式顆粒壓縮法進行製造。 (II) Manufacturing method of solid preparation containing celecipac This solid preparation can be manufactured according to the conventional method in this technical field according to its shape. The preferred embodiment of the solid preparation is a lozenge. In this case, the present solid preparation is preferably produced using a wet granule compression method.

本發明之製造方法(以下亦稱作「本製法」)之較佳實施態樣中包括如下方法:將(A)及(B)成分、以及視需要進而添加之其他成分(例如除澱粉以外之(D)成分或(E)成分等)進行粉體混合,向其中添加製備成溶液狀之(C)成分,進行造粒(濕式造粒),乾燥後進行整粒,其後調配(F)成分,進行壓縮成形(壓錠),藉此進行製造(於本說明書中,亦將其稱作「製造方法A」)。A preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as "this production method") includes the following method: the components (A) and (B) and other components (for example, other than starch) that are further added as needed (D) component or (E) component, etc.) are mixed with powder, the (C) component prepared as a solution is added thereto, granulated (wet granulation), dried and granulated, and then (F) is prepared. ) component, compression-molding (ingot pressing), and manufacture (in this specification, this is also referred to as "manufacturing method A").

又,本發明之製造方法(本製法)之另一較佳實施態樣中包括如下方法:將(A)及(B)成分、以及視需要進而添加之其他成分(例如除澱粉以外之(D)成分或(E)成分等)進行粉體混合,向其中添加製備成溶液狀之(C)成分,進行造粒(濕式造粒),乾燥後進行整粒,其後除了(F)成分以外,亦調配其他成分(例如(D)成分或(E)成分等),進行壓縮成形(壓錠),藉此進行製造(於本說明書中,亦將其稱作「製造方法B」)。In addition, another preferred embodiment of the production method of the present invention (the present production method) includes the following method: adding components (A) and (B), and other components (for example, (D) other than starch, if necessary. ) component or (E) component, etc.) are mixed with powder, the (C) component prepared as a solution is added thereto, granulated (wet granulation), dried and granulated, and then the (F) component is removed. In addition, other components (for example, (D) component, (E) component, etc.) are mix|blended, and it manufactures by performing compression molding (ingot pressing) (it is also called "manufacturing method B" in this specification).

若逐步記載上述製造方法,則如下所述。 (1)至少將(A)及(B)成分進行粉體混合而製備粉體混合物之步驟(混合步驟); (2)向上述粉體混合物中添加包含(C)成分之溶液而進行造粒,獲得造粒物之步驟(造粒步驟); (3)視需要將上述造粒物進行乾燥並進行整粒之步驟(整粒步驟); (4)向經上述整粒之造粒物(核顆粒)中調配造粒物外添加物之步驟(後添加步驟);及 (5)對上述後添加步驟中獲得之混合物進行壓縮成形之步驟(壓縮成形步驟)。The above-mentioned manufacturing method is described as follows. (1) A step (mixing step) of mixing at least components (A) and (B) in powder to prepare a powder mixture; (2) A step of adding a solution containing the component (C) to the above-mentioned powder mixture and granulating to obtain a granulated product (granulation step); (3) the step of drying and granulating the above-mentioned granulated material as needed (granulating step); (4) a step of formulating an external additive of the granulated material into the granulated material (core granules) subjected to the above-mentioned granulation (post-addition step); and (5) A step of compression-molding the mixture obtained in the above-mentioned post-addition step (compression-molding step).

再者,於上述(4)步驟中添加調配之造粒物外添加物為(F)成分之情形時,該製造方法符合於上述「製造方法A」。又,於上述(4)步驟中添加調配之造粒物外添加物除了(F)成分以外,亦包含其他成分(例如(D)成分或(E)成分等)之情形時,該製造方法符合於上述「製造方法B」。Furthermore, in the case where the granulated material external additive added and prepared in the above-mentioned step (4) is the component (F), the production method corresponds to the above-mentioned "production method A". In addition, in the case where the additives other than the granulated material added and prepared in the step (4) above also contain other components (for example, the (D) component or the (E) component, etc.) in addition to the (F) component, the production method meets the In the above-mentioned "manufacturing method B".

本固形製劑亦可為不進行包衣之素錠,但必要時可進行包衣。於本固形製劑為具有包衣層之包衣錠之情形時,該包衣錠可藉由將上述(5)步驟中獲得之錠劑(素錠)進而供於(6)包衣步驟來製造。This solid preparation can also be a plain tablet without coating, but can be coated if necessary. When the present solid preparation is a coated tablet having a coating layer, the coated tablet can be produced by subjecting the tablet (plain tablet) obtained in the above (5) step to the (6) coating step. .

以下對各步驟進行簡單說明。(1) 混合步驟 至少(A)及(B)成分、以及視需要使用之其他任意成分等用於造粒之粉體混合成分可預先利用粉碎機(切碎機、滾磨機、錘磨機、輥磨機、剪切研磨機、球磨機、噴射磨機等)進行粉碎,又,視需要可進行分級。Each step is briefly described below. (1) Mixing step At least the components (A) and (B), and other optional components to be used as needed, powder mixed components for granulation can be preliminarily used in a pulverizer (chopper, roller mill, hammer mill) , roller mill, shear mill, ball mill, jet mill, etc.) to pulverize, and, if necessary, can be classified.

關於混合步驟中之(A)及(B)成分、以及視需要使用之其他成分之混合,只要為可使該等成分之粉體物均勻地混合之方法即可,混合方法並無特別限制。雖然並無限制,但可例示將原料投入流動層造粒乾燥機中,一面使其流動一面進行混合之方法。又,可例示使用旋轉型混合機(例如V型混合機、雙錐型混合機)、固定型混合機(帶型混合機、螺旋型混合機)等混合機進行混合之方法。The mixing method of components (A) and (B) in the mixing step and other components used as needed is not particularly limited as long as it is a method that can uniformly mix the powders of these components. Although it does not restrict|limit, the method of putting a raw material into a fluidized bed granulation dryer, and mixing it while making it flow can be illustrated. Moreover, the method of mixing using mixers, such as a rotary mixer (for example, a V-type mixer, a double cone mixer), a stationary mixer (belt mixer, a screw mixer), can be illustrated.

此處,(A)及(B)成分之混合比率、以及其他任意成分(例如除澱粉以外之(D)成分)之調配比率如上述(I)之欄中之記載,可將該記載援用於此。Here, the mixing ratio of (A) and (B) components, and the mixing ratio of other optional components (for example, (D) component other than starch) are as described in the above-mentioned column (I), and this description can be used for this.

(2) 造粒步驟 造粒可藉由如下方法進行:向藉由上述方式所製備之至少包含(A)及(B)成分之粉體混合物中添加溶液狀之(C)成分、較佳為水溶液之(C)成分而進行造粒(濕式造粒法)。作為所使用之(C)成分之水溶液濃度,根據所使用之(C)成分而不同,並無限制,但通常可自0.5~20質量%之範圍中適當選擇。(C)成分之調配量如上述(I)之欄中之記載,能夠以最終製造之固形製劑總量100質量%中之(C)成分之比率以乾燥重量計成為0.5~4質量%之範圍之方式進行調整。較佳為0.5~3.5質量%。 再者,100質量份造粒物中之(C)成分之比率如上述(I)之欄中之記載,可根據製造方法A及B適當地設定選擇。 (2) Granulation step Granulation can be performed by adding a solution-like (C) component, preferably a The (C) component of the aqueous solution is granulated (wet granulation method). Although the concentration of the aqueous solution of the component (C) to be used varies depending on the component (C) to be used, it is not limited, but it is usually appropriately selected from the range of 0.5 to 20 mass %. The compounding quantity of the component (C) is as described in the above-mentioned column (I), and the ratio of the component (C) in 100% by mass of the total amount of the solid preparation to be finally produced can be in the range of 0.5 to 4% by mass by dry weight. way to adjust. Preferably it is 0.5-3.5 mass %. In addition, the ratio of the (C) component in 100 mass parts of granules is as described in the above-mentioned column (I), and can be appropriately set and selected according to the production methods A and B.

造粒方法只要為該技術領域中通常使用之濕式造粒法即可,例如可無限制地例示如下方法等:擠出造粒法,其係向原料粉體混合物中添加溶液狀之(C)成分並進行混練,將混練物自篩網擠出而進行成形造粒之方法;壓碎造粒法,其係利用造粒機之旋轉刀將藉由上述方法進行混練而製備之混練塊切斷,藉由離心力自外周之螺旋孔彈出之方法;滾動造粒法,其係向原料粉體混合物中添加溶液狀之結合劑並進行加濕而獲得粉體,對該粉體施加旋轉運動或振動而使其凝集,從而獲得接近球狀之粒子之方法;流動層造粒法,其係藉由熱氣流使原料粉體混合物自下方流動,對其噴霧溶液狀之結合材而進行造粒之方法;攪拌造粒法,其係將原料粉體投入容器中,一面利用旋轉之葉片進行攪拌,一面添加水或造粒液體,使原料粉粒體凝集成球形之方法。The granulation method may be a wet granulation method generally used in this technical field, and for example, the following methods can be exemplified without limitation: an extrusion granulation method in which a solution-like (C) is added to a raw material powder mixture. ) ingredients and kneading, extruding the kneaded material from the screen to carry out the method of forming and granulating; the crushing granulation method, which uses the rotary knife of the granulator to cut the kneading block prepared by the above-mentioned method for kneading. The method of breaking and ejecting from the outer spiral hole by centrifugal force; the rolling granulation method, which is to add a solution-like binder to the raw powder mixture and humidify it to obtain a powder, and apply a rotary motion or The method of vibrating to make it agglomerate to obtain nearly spherical particles; the fluidized bed granulation method, which is to make the raw material powder mixture flow from below by hot air flow, and spray the binder in the form of a solution to granulate it. Method; stirring granulation method, which is a method of putting raw material powder into a container, stirring with rotating blades, adding water or granulating liquid, and making raw material powder and granule agglomerate into a spherical shape.

(3) 整粒步驟 對於藉由上述(2)步驟所製備之造粒物之乾燥,可採用該技術領域中通常使用之乾燥方法。例如可使用平行流箱型乾燥機、通氣流箱型乾燥機、流動層乾燥機、真空式乾燥機等各種乾燥裝置進行乾燥。上述箱型、通氣式、及流動層方式中,較佳為對造粒物吹送通常加熱至80~90℃左右之空氣(熱風)而進行乾燥。 (3) Granulation step For the drying of the granulated product prepared by the above step (2), a drying method commonly used in this technical field can be employed. For example, drying can be performed using various drying apparatuses such as a parallel flow box type dryer, a ventilation box type dryer, a fluidized bed dryer, and a vacuum type dryer. Among the above-mentioned box type, ventilation type, and fluidized bed system, it is preferable to blow and dry the granulated product by blowing air (hot air) heated to about 80 to 90° C. usually.

整粒亦無特別限制,可採用該技術領域中通常使用之整粒方法,並無特別限制。較佳為整粒成如下粒度,即,不存在1000 μm以上之粗大粒子,且造粒物之平均粒徑成為50~400 μm之範圍。再者,此處,「平均粒徑」意指根據日本藥典第十七修訂版之一般試驗法所規定之粉體粒度測定法第2法之篩分法之結果所算出的平均粒徑。The granulation is also not particularly limited, and the granulation method commonly used in the technical field can be adopted without any particular limitation. It is preferable to granulate to a particle size such that there are no coarse particles of 1000 μm or more, and the average particle diameter of the granulated product is in the range of 50 to 400 μm. In addition, here, "average particle size" means the average particle size calculated according to the result of the sieving method of the powder particle size measurement method 2 method prescribed|regulated by the Japanese Pharmacopoeia 17th revision general test method.

(4) 後添加步驟 該步驟係之後向藉由上述(3)整粒步驟所製備之造粒物中添加粉末狀之各種成分(造粒物外添加物)(亦簡稱為「後添加成分」)並進行混合之步驟。 (4) Post-addition step This step is followed by adding various powdery ingredients (additives to granules) (also simply referred to as “post-addition ingredients”) to the granules prepared by the above-mentioned (3) granulation step ) and carry out the mixing step.

於製造方法A中,添加粉末狀之(F)成分作為後添加成分,並進行混合。於製造方法B中,作為後添加成分,除了粉末狀之(F)成分以外,亦混合粉末狀之其他成分(例如(D)成分及(E)成分等)。 關於混合,與上述(1)步驟同樣,只要為可使經整粒之造粒物與粉末狀之造粒物外添加物均勻地混合之方法即可,例如可藉由使用旋轉型混合機或固定型混合機等混合機進行混合來實施。In the manufacturing method A, powdery (F) component is added as a post-addition component, and it mixes. In the manufacturing method B, as a post-addition component, in addition to the powdery (F) component, powdery other components (for example, (D)component, (E)component, etc.) are also mixed. The mixing is the same as the above-mentioned step (1), as long as it is a method that can uniformly mix the granulated granulated material and the powdery granulated material with external additives, for example, by using a rotary mixer or Mixing is performed by a mixer such as a stationary mixer.

(5) 壓縮成形步驟 可藉由壓錠來進行壓縮成形步驟。壓錠時採用業界中通常使用之壓錠方法。具體而言,可使用單銃壓錠機及回轉式壓錠機等慣用之壓錠機進行壓錠。 (5) Compression molding step The compression molding step can be performed by ingot pressing. The ingot pressing method commonly used in the industry is used for ingot pressing. Specifically, ingot pressing can be performed using a conventional ingot pressing machine such as a single-shot ingot pressing machine and a rotary ingot pressing machine.

此處,關於壓錠壓力以及其他壓錠條件,只要可製造具有本發明之效果之錠劑即可,並無限制,可例舉下述條件。Here, the tablet pressing pressure and other tablet pressing conditions are not limited as long as the tablet having the effects of the present invention can be produced, and the following conditions can be exemplified.

作為壓錠壓力,通常可例舉9.8~784 N/mm2 ,較佳為93~694 N/mm2 。更佳為147~462 N/mm2 。再者,亦可使用外部潤滑法,即,於(4)後添加步驟中不混合(F)成分,於(5)壓縮成形步驟之前將(F)成分噴至杵及臼並進行塗佈,其後進行(5)壓縮成形步驟。The ingot pressing pressure is usually 9.8 to 784 N/mm 2 , preferably 93 to 694 N/mm 2 . More preferably, it is 147-462 N/mm 2 . Furthermore, the external lubrication method can also be used, that is, the (F) component is not mixed in the post-addition step (4), and the (F) component is sprayed on the pestle and the mortar and applied before the (5) compression molding step, Thereafter, (5) the compression molding step is performed.

(6) 包衣步驟 包衣時採用該技術領域中通常使用之包衣方法。具體而言,可例舉鍋包衣法、流動層包衣法、及通氣式乾燥鍋包衣法等,可使用適合該等方法之包衣裝置進行包衣。 (6) Coating step The coating method commonly used in this technical field is used for the coating. Specifically, the pan coating method, the fluidized bed coating method, the ventilating drying pan coating method, etc. are mentioned, and the coating can be performed using a coating apparatus suitable for these methods.

包衣可藉由如下方式進行:將視需要向上述包衣劑中調配著色劑、矯味劑、甜味劑、著香劑等而得之包衣液被覆於藉由(1)~(5)步驟所製造之素錠之表面。The coating can be carried out by coating a coating liquid obtained by blending the above-mentioned coating agent with a coloring agent, a flavoring agent, a sweetening agent, a flavoring agent, etc., if necessary, on the coating agent (1) to (5) The surface of the plain ingot produced by the step.

包衣係以包衣層相對於素錠100質量份之比率以乾燥重量計通常成為1~12質量份之方式製備。較佳為1~10質量份,更佳為2~8質量份。The coating is prepared so that the ratio of the coating layer to 100 parts by mass of the plain tablet is usually 1 to 12 parts by mass by dry weight. Preferably it is 1-10 mass parts, More preferably, it is 2-8 mass parts.

(固形製劑之製造方法之效果) 根據本發明之固形製劑之製造方法,包括將(A)成分與(B)成分進行粉體混合之步驟(混合步驟)、及使用(C)成分將所獲得之粉體混合物進行造粒之步驟(造粒步驟),於混合步驟中,粉體混合物係以每100質量份造粒物中之(B)成分之含有比率成為20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外)之方式製備,又,於造粒步驟中,含有(C)成分之溶液係以每100質量份造粒物中之(C)成分之含有比率成為4質量份以下之方式添加。藉此,能夠製造崩解時間短,並且因固形製劑中之(A)成分(化合物I)分解所導致之類似物質之生成得到抑制的固形製劑。因此,根據本固形製劑之製造方法,能夠製造可提昇崩解性,同時可抑制固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性降低之固形製劑。(Effect of the manufacturing method of the solid preparation) The method for producing a solid preparation according to the present invention includes a step (mixing step) of powder mixing (A) component and (B) component, and a step of granulating the obtained powder mixture using (C) component (Granulation step), in the mixing step, the powder mixture is prepared so that the content ratio of the component (B) per 100 parts by mass of the granulation is 20 parts by mass or more (excluding 30.2 to 30.4 parts by mass) Moreover, in a granulation process, the solution containing (C)component is added so that the content ratio of (C)component in 100 mass parts of granules may be 4 parts by mass or less. Thereby, the disintegration time is short, and the solid preparation which suppresses the generation|occurence|production of the analogous substance by decomposition|disassembly of (A) component (compound I) in a solid preparation can be manufactured. Therefore, according to the manufacturing method of this solid preparation, the solid preparation which can improve the disintegration property and can suppress the fall of the stability of the compound I in a solid preparation can be manufactured.

(III) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑中之賽樂西帕之分解抑制方法 本發明提供一種含有包含(a)化合物I、(b)澱粉、及(c)結合劑之造粒物之固形製劑中之上述(a)成分的分解抑制方法。該方法之特徵在於:使用選自由HPC及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種化合物作為上述(c)成分。上述造粒物亦可進而含有D-甘露醇作為除澱粉以外之(d)賦形劑。於該情形時,作為(b)成分與除澱粉以外之(d)成分之質量比,並無限制,但可例示(b)成分:除澱粉以外之(d)成分=10:0~2:8之範圍。 (III) Method for Inhibiting Decomposition of Xeloxipa in Solid Preparation Containing Xeloxipa The present invention provides a solid containing a granulated product containing (a) compound I, (b) starch, and (c) a binding agent A method for inhibiting the decomposition of the above-mentioned (a) component in a preparation. This method is characterized by using at least one compound selected from the group consisting of HPC and hypromellose as the component (c). The above-mentioned granulated product may further contain D-mannitol as an (d) excipient other than starch. In this case, the mass ratio of (b) component and (d) component other than starch is not limited, but (b) component: (d) component other than starch = 10:0 to 2: range of 8.

此處,(a)化合物I、(b)澱粉、(c)結合劑、及(d)賦形劑相當於上述(I)及(II)之欄中分別作為(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分、及(D)成分所說明者。因此,關於其種類或調配比率、以及包含該等成分之固形製劑之製造方法,可援用上述記載。 根據本發明之方法,對於含有包含(a)化合物I、(b)澱粉、及(c)結合劑之造粒物之固形製劑,可顯著抑制因固形製劑中之(a)成分(化合物I)分解所導致之類似物質之生成。即,根據本發明之方法,可抑制上述固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性降低。Here, (a) compound I, (b) starch, (c) binding agent, and (d) excipient correspond to the above-mentioned columns (I) and (II) as (A) component and (B), respectively. Component, (C) component, and (D) component demonstrated. Therefore, the above-mentioned descriptions can be referred to about the types and the mixing ratios thereof, and the manufacturing method of the solid preparation containing these components. According to the method of the present invention, for a solid preparation containing a granulated material comprising (a) Compound I, (b) starch, and (c) a binding agent, it is possible to remarkably inhibit (a) component (Compound I) in the solid preparation. The formation of similar substances as a result of decomposition. That is, according to the method of the present invention, the decrease in stability of the compound I in the above-mentioned solid preparation can be suppressed.

(IV) 含賽樂西帕之固形製劑中之賽樂西帕分解抑制、及崩解性提昇方法 本發明提供一種於含有包含(a)化合物I、(b)崩解劑、及(c)結合劑之造粒物之固形製劑中,抑制上述(a)成分之分解,並提昇水溶液中之崩解性之方法。該方法之特徵在於:使用選自由HPC及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種化合物作為上述(c)成分。此處作為對象之固形製劑較佳為錠劑。上述造粒物亦可進而含有D-甘露醇作為除澱粉以外之(d)賦形劑。於該情形時,作為(b)成分與除澱粉以外之(d)成分之質量比,並無限制,但可例示(b)成分:除澱粉以外之(d)成分=10:0~2:8之範圍。 (IV) Inhibition of Xeloxipa Decomposition and Disintegration Improvement Method in Solid Formulation Containing Xeloxipa In the solid preparation of the granulated material of the binder, the decomposition of the component (a) above is suppressed and the disintegrability in an aqueous solution is improved. This method is characterized by using at least one compound selected from the group consisting of HPC and hypromellose as the component (c). The solid preparation to be targeted here is preferably a lozenge. The above-mentioned granulated product may further contain D-mannitol as an (d) excipient other than starch. In this case, the mass ratio of (b) component and (d) component other than starch is not limited, but (b) component: (d) component other than starch = 10:0 to 2: range of 8.

此處,(a)化合物I、(b)澱粉、(c)結合劑、及(d)賦形劑相當於上述(I)及(II)之欄中分別作為(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分、及(D)成分所說明者。因此,關於其種類或調配比率、以及包含該等成分之固形製劑之製造方法,可援用上述記載。Here, (a) compound I, (b) starch, (c) binding agent, and (d) excipient correspond to the above-mentioned columns (I) and (II) as (A) component and (B), respectively. Component, (C) component, and (D) component demonstrated. Therefore, the above-mentioned descriptions can be referred to about the types and the mixing ratios thereof, and the manufacturing method of the solid preparation containing these components.

根據本發明之方法,對於含有包含(a)化合物I、(b)澱粉、及(c)結合劑之造粒物之固形製劑,可顯著抑制因固形製劑中之(a)成分(化合物I)分解所導致之類似物質之生成,並且可提昇固形製劑、尤其是錠劑之崩解性,可使其於短時間內崩解。即,根據本發明之方法,可抑制上述固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性降低,並且可提昇固形製劑之崩解性。According to the method of the present invention, for a solid preparation containing a granulated material comprising (a) Compound I, (b) starch, and (c) a binding agent, it is possible to remarkably inhibit (a) component (Compound I) in the solid preparation. The formation of similar substances caused by decomposition can improve the disintegration property of solid preparations, especially lozenges, so that they can be disintegrated in a short time. That is, according to the method of the present invention, the decrease in stability of the compound I in the above-mentioned solid preparation can be suppressed, and the disintegrability of the solid preparation can be improved.

以上,於本說明書中,「包含」及「含有」之用語包含「由…構成」及「實質上由…構成」之含義。 [實施例]As mentioned above, in this specification, the terms "comprising" and "containing" include the meanings of "consisting of" and "substantially consisting of". [Example]

以下,針對本發明之構成及效果,為了便於理解而使用實驗例對本發明進行說明。但是,本發明不受該等實驗例任何限制。以下實驗中,只要未特別提及,則於室溫(25±5℃)、及大氣壓條件下實施。再者,只要未特別提及,則以下所記載之「%」意指「質量%」,「份」意指「質量份」。Hereinafter, regarding the structure and effect of the present invention, the present invention will be described using an experimental example for easy understanding. However, the present invention is not limited by these experimental examples. In the following experiments, unless otherwise specified, the experiments were carried out under the conditions of room temperature (25±5° C.) and atmospheric pressure. In addition, unless mentioned otherwise, "%" described below means "mass %", and "part" means "mass part".

將下述實驗例中使用之材料記載於表1中。 [表1] 成分 材料 商品名 等級 製造商 (A) 化合物I Selexipag(I型結晶) - 日本新藥(股份) (B) 玉米澱粉 日食玉米澱粉 W 日本食品化工(股份) (C) 羥丙基纖維素 HPC SSL 日本曹達(股份) 羥丙甲纖維素 TC-5R E 信越化學工業(股份) (D) D-甘露醇1 Mannite P(比表面積:0.37 m2 /g) Mitsubishi Shoji Foodtech(股份) D-甘露醇2 GranutolR R(比表面積:0.67 m2 /g) Freund(股份) 乳糖水合物1 DilactoseR R Freund(股份) 乳糖水合物2 TabletoseR 100 Meggle公司 乳糖與粉末纖維素之混合物 Cellactose 80    Meggle公司 (E) 低取代度羥丙基纖維素 L-HPC LH-11 信越化學工業(股份) 交聯聚維酮 KollidonR CL-F BASF Japan(股份) (F) 硬脂酸鎂 植物性硬脂酸鎂 特製 太平化學產業(股份) (G) 丙二醇 丙二醇 - 旭硝子(股份)    羥丙甲纖維素 TC-5R E 信越化學工業(股份)    海藻糖水溶液 海藻糖 G 長瀨產業(股份)    氧化鈦 TipaqueR A-100 石原產業(股份)    黃色三氧化二鐵 黃色三氧化二鐵 - 癸巳化成(股份) 表中,標附有「R 」之名稱意指其為「註冊商標」。 The materials used in the following experimental examples are listed in Table 1. [Table 1] Element Material Product name grade manufacturer (A) Compound I Selexipag (type I crystal) - Nippon New Drug (Shares) (B) corn starch eclipse cornstarch W Nippon Foods Chemical Co., Ltd. (C) Hydroxypropyl cellulose HPC SSL Nippon Soda (Shares) Hypromellose TC- 5R E Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (D) D-Mannitol 1 Mannite P (specific surface area: 0.37 m 2 /g) Mitsubishi Shoji Foodtech (Shares) D-Mannitol 2 Granutol R R (specific surface area: 0.67 m 2 /g) Freund (shares) Lactose Hydrate 1 Dilactose R R Freund (shares) Lactose Hydrate 2 Tabletose R 100 Meggle Mixture of lactose and powdered cellulose Cellactose 80 Meggle (E) Hydroxypropyl cellulose with low degree of substitution L-HPC LH-11 Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Crospovidone Kollidon R CL-F BASF Japan (shares) (F) Magnesium stearate Vegetable Magnesium Stearate special Taiping Chemical Industry (Shares) (G) Propylene Glycol Propylene Glycol - Asahi Glass (Shares) Hypromellose TC- 5R E Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Aqueous trehalose solution trehalose G Nagase Industry (stock) Titanium oxide Tipaque R A-100 Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd. (shares) yellow iron oxide yellow iron oxide - Guisi Chemicals (Shares) In the table, a name marked with an " R " means that it is a "registered trademark".

試驗方法 下述實驗例1~7中進行之固形製劑(錠劑)之特性評價採用下述試驗方法。 Test Methods The following test methods were used for the evaluation of the properties of the solid preparations (tablets) performed in the following Experimental Examples 1 to 7.

(1)崩解性試驗 使用加溫至37℃之水作為試驗液,依照日本藥典第十七修訂版之一般試驗方法[崩解試驗法](不使用輔助盤)進行實驗。於1次崩解試驗中6個受驗錠劑全部崩解或者1個或2個未崩解之情形時,進而用12個受驗錠劑進行崩解試驗,於共計18個受驗錠劑中16個以上受驗錠劑崩解之情形時,判斷為「崩解」。(1) Disintegration test Using water heated to 37°C as the test solution, the experiment was conducted in accordance with the general test method [disintegration test method] of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, 17th Revised Edition (without using an auxiliary plate). When all 6 tested lozenges disintegrated or 1 or 2 did not disintegrate in one disintegration test, then 12 tested lozenges were used for disintegration test, and a total of 18 tested lozenges When more than 16 test tablets disintegrated, it was judged as "disintegration".

(2)穩定性試驗 將所製造之固形製劑(錠劑)於無包裝之狀態下在40℃75%RH開放條件(於下述表中記載為「40℃/75%RH」)、或/及60℃開放條件(於下述表中記載為「60℃」)下(均為暗處環境)放置1個月。使用高效液相層析法測定保存試驗前後之固形製劑中之化合物I及類似物質之含量。此處,「類似物質」係相當於在將包含化合物I之固形製劑於上述條件下放置1個月後供於高效液相層析法之情形時,該HPLC層析圖中檢測出之複數個波峰中除了源自化合物I之波峰以外主要檢測出之波峰(主峰)的物質。(2) Stability test The manufactured solid preparations (tablets) were left unpackaged at 40°C 75%RH open conditions (referred to as "40°C/75%RH" in the following table), or/and 60°C open conditions ( It was left to stand for 1 month under the conditions described as "60°C" in the following table (all in a dark place). The content of Compound I and similar substances in the solid preparation before and after the preservation test was determined by high performance liquid chromatography. Here, the "similar substance" corresponds to the case where the solid preparation containing Compound I was placed under the above conditions for 1 month and then subjected to high performance liquid chromatography, and the plurality of substances detected in the HPLC chromatogram Among the peaks, other than the peak derived from Compound I, the peak (main peak) was mainly detected.

利用HPLC進行之固形製劑中之化合物I及類似物質之含量之測定係藉由將使固形製劑溶解於溶劑而得之試樣(受驗試樣)供於HPLC來實施,但該受驗試樣中包含用於溶解之溶劑、或除化合物I及類似物質以外之成分(以下將其稱作「其他成分」)。因此,預先將固形製劑中所含之其他成分或溶劑供於測定所使用之相同條件之HPLC,確認各波峰位置。繼而,自針對上述受驗試樣所獲得之HPLC層析圖將該其他成分及溶劑之各波峰除外,藉此可檢測出各者之波峰。其中,關於類似物質,可根據源自類似物質之波峰面積相對於將溶劑波峰除外之波峰之總面積的比率,求出固形製劑中所含之類似物質之含量。另一方面,化合物I之含量係基於標準物質導出。The measurement of the content of Compound I and the like in the solid preparation by HPLC was performed by subjecting a sample (test sample) obtained by dissolving the solid preparation in a solvent to HPLC, but the test sample was Contains a solvent for dissolution, or components other than Compound I and the like (hereinafter referred to as "other components"). Therefore, other components or solvents contained in the solid preparation were previously subjected to HPLC under the same conditions used for the measurement, and the positions of the respective peaks were confirmed. Then, the respective peaks of the other components and the solvent were excluded from the HPLC chromatogram obtained for the above-mentioned test sample, whereby the respective peaks could be detected. However, regarding the analogous substance, the content of the analogous substance contained in the solid preparation can be obtained from the ratio of the peak area derived from the analogous substance to the total area of the peaks excluding the solvent peak. On the other hand, the content of Compound I is derived based on a standard substance.

再者,利用高效液相層析法之測定係於可自其他成分分離檢測出化合物I及類似物質之條件下實施。具體而言,將上述受驗試樣供於以HPLC中通用之溶劑(例如乙腈等)作為流動相之HPLC,利用UV(ultraviolet,紫外線)檢測器進行檢測。In addition, the measurement by high performance liquid chromatography is performed under the conditions which can isolate|separate and detect compound I and a similar substance from other components. Specifically, the above-mentioned test sample is subjected to HPLC using a solvent commonly used in HPLC (eg, acetonitrile, etc.) as a mobile phase, and detected by a UV (ultraviolet, ultraviolet) detector.

實驗例 1 結合劑之有無與造粒法之評價 依照表2中記載之配方來製造各種錠劑(素錠)(受驗製劑1-1~1-4),針對有無調配結合劑((B)成分:玉米澱粉)、及其添加方法對化合物I((A)成分)之穩定性、及錠劑之崩解性產生之影響進行評價。 Experimental Example 1 Evaluation of the presence or absence of a binding agent and the granulation method According to the formulations described in Table 2, various lozenges (plain lozenges) (tested formulations 1-1 to 1-4) were produced. ) component: corn starch) and its addition method were evaluated on the stability of Compound I (component (A)) and the effect on the disintegration of the tablet.

[表2]    受驗製劑 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 有結合劑 溶液添加 有結合劑 粉末添加 無結合劑 水造粒 無結合劑 直接壓錠法 (A) 化合物I 0.022 0.022 0.022 0.022 (B) 玉米澱粉 5.333 5.333 5.333 5.333 (C) 羥丙基纖維素1) 0.6 0.6 - - (D) D-甘露醇1 8.067 8.067 8.067 8.067 (E) 低取代度羥丙基纖維素 0.756 0.756 0.756 0.756 (F) 硬脂酸鎂 0.222 0.222 0.222 0.222    共計 15 mg 15 mg 14.4 mg 14.4 mg 1)製備成10%水溶液進行使用(其中,表中之數字為乾燥物換算值) [Table 2] Test preparation 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 With binder solution added With binder powder added Binder-free water granulation Binder-free direct tablet compression (A) Compound I 0.022 0.022 0.022 0.022 (B) corn starch 5.333 5.333 5.333 5.333 (C) Hydroxypropyl cellulose 1) 0.6 0.6 - - (D) D-Mannitol 1 8.067 8.067 8.067 8.067 (E) Hydroxypropyl cellulose with low degree of substitution 0.756 0.756 0.756 0.756 (F) Magnesium stearate 0.222 0.222 0.222 0.222 total 15 mg 15 mg 14.4 mg 14.4 mg 1) Prepared as a 10% aqueous solution for use (wherein, the numbers in the table are the dry matter conversion values)

(1)造粒物(核顆粒)之製備[混合、造粒、及整粒] 關於受驗試樣1-1,將(A)成分、(B)成分、(D)成分、及(E)成分加入流動層造粒乾燥機(MP-01,Powrex股份有限公司)中,一面進行混合,一面噴霧添加作為(C)成分之預先溶解於水中所製備之10%羥丙基纖維素水溶液,從而進行造粒。繼而,利用篩網式整粒機(Co-mill QC-197S型、Powrex股份有限公司:篩網尺寸991 μm、轉速25 Hz)對所獲得之顆粒進行整粒而製備造粒物(核顆粒)。關於受驗試樣1-2,利用容器旋轉式混合機(Bohle Container Mixer LM-20,HIROSHIMA METAL & MACHINERY股份有限公司)將粉末狀之(C)成分、上述(A)、(B)、(D)及(E)成分混合10分鐘而製備粉體混合物。關於受驗試樣1-3,不使用(C)成分,向上述(A)、(B)、(D)及(E)成分之粉體混合物中噴霧添加水來進行造粒。關於受驗試樣1-4,不使用(C)成分,僅將上述(A)、(B)、(D)及(E)成分加以混合而製備粉體混合物。(1) Preparation of granules (core granules) [mixing, granulation, and granulation] About the test sample 1-1, (A) component, (B) component, (D) component, and (E) component were put into a fluidized bed granulation dryer (MP-01, Powrex Co., Ltd.), While mixing, the 10% hydroxypropylcellulose aqueous solution prepared previously dissolved in water as the component (C) was added by spraying, and granulation was performed. Next, the obtained granules were granulated by a screen granulator (Type Co-mill QC-197S, Powrex Co., Ltd.: screen size 991 μm, rotational speed 25 Hz) to prepare granules (nuclear granules) . About the test sample 1-2, the powdered component (C), the above (A), (B), ( D) and (E) components were mixed for 10 minutes to prepare a powder mixture. The test sample 1-3 was granulated by spraying and adding water to the powder mixture of the components (A), (B), (D) and (E) without using the component (C). About the test sample 1-4, the powder mixture was prepared by mixing only the components (A), (B), (D) and (E) described above without using the component (C).

(2)素錠之製備(與顆粒外添加物之混合、壓錠) 利用容器旋轉式混合機(Bohle Container Mixer LM-20,HIROSHIMA METAL & MACHINERY股份有限公司)向上述(1)中所製備之造粒物(核顆粒)或粉體混合物中混合粉末狀之(F)成分10分鐘,製成壓錠用顆粒。繼而,使用回轉式壓錠機(菊水製作所製造之Correct 12HUK:轉速40 rpm),以質量15 mg/錠,利用直徑3 mm之圓形錠模具,以壓錠荷重378 N/mm2 對其進行壓錠成型,獲得圓形狀之素錠(受驗製劑1-1~1-4)。(2) Preparation of plain ingots (mixing with extragranular additives, ingot pressing) Using a container rotary mixer (Bohle Container Mixer LM-20, HIROSHIMA METAL & MACHINERY Co., Ltd.) to the above-mentioned (1) The powdered (F) component was mixed with the granules (core granules) or the powder mixture for 10 minutes to prepare granules for tablet pressing. Next, using a rotary ingot press (Correct 12HUK manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho: rotating speed 40 rpm), with a mass of 15 mg/ingot, a circular ingot mold with a diameter of 3 mm was used, and the ingot was ingot-molded with an ingot load of 378 N/mm 2 . , to obtain a round-shaped plain tablet (tested formulations 1-1 to 1-4).

(3)錠劑特性之評價 依照上述試驗方法,對所製造之受驗製劑1-1~1-4之崩解時間、以及受驗製劑中之類似物質含量(%)及化合物I含量(%)(均換算成乾燥物含量)進行測定。 將結果記載於表3中。(3) Evaluation of tablet properties According to the above test method, the disintegration time of the manufactured test preparations 1-1 to 1-4, and the content (%) of similar substances and the content (%) of compound I in the test preparations (all converted into dry matter content) ) to measure. The results are shown in Table 3.

[表3]    崩解時間(分鐘) 類似物質含量(%) 化合物I含量(%) 試驗開始時 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 受驗製劑1-1 1.3 0.20 1.07 0.41 97.2 100.3 受驗製劑1-2 未測定 0.19 3.81 1.06 94.5 98.1 受驗製劑1-3 未測定 0.20 5.63 1.73 91.4 96.1 受驗製劑1-4 未測定 0.20 4.76 1.23 94.4 98.7 [table 3] Disintegration time (min) Similar substance content (%) Compound I content (%) When the test starts 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ Test preparation 1-1 1.3 0.20 1.07 0.41 97.2 100.3 Tested preparations 1-2 Not determined 0.19 3.81 1.06 94.5 98.1 Test preparations 1-3 Not determined 0.20 5.63 1.73 91.4 96.1 Test preparations 1-4 Not determined 0.20 4.76 1.23 94.4 98.7

如表3所示,未添加(C)成分而藉由水造粒法或直接壓錠法製造之受驗製劑1-3及1-4於穩定性試驗中保存1個月後,類似物質明顯增加,確認到化合物I含量降低。又,以粉末狀添加(C)成分而進行造粒所製造之受驗製劑1-2亦於穩定性試驗中保存1個月後,類似物質明顯增加,確認到化合物I含量降低。 由該結果確認到,為了提昇化合物I於固形製劑中之穩定性(抑制化合物I之分解),抑制類似物質之產生,於製造本固形製劑之造粒步驟中,較佳為以溶液狀態添加(C)成分(濕式造粒)。As shown in Table 3, the test preparations 1-3 and 1-4 produced by the water granulation method or the direct tableting method without adding the component (C) were stored in the stability test for 1 month, and the similar substances increased significantly , it was confirmed that the content of compound I decreased. In addition, the test preparation 1-2 produced by adding the component (C) in powder form and granulated was also stored in the stability test for 1 month, and the similar substances significantly increased, and it was confirmed that the content of the compound I decreased. From this result, it was confirmed that in order to improve the stability of Compound I in the solid preparation (suppress the decomposition of Compound I) and suppress the generation of similar substances, it is preferable to add ( C) Ingredient (wet granulation).

實驗例 2 結合劑之種類之研究與評價 針對造粒所使用之結合劑((C)成分)之種類對固形製劑(錠劑)中之化合物I((A)成分)之穩定性、及錠劑之崩解性產生之影響進行評價。 Experimental Example 2 Study and Evaluation of Types of Binders Stability of Compound I (Component (A)) in Solid Formulations (Tablets) with respect to the types of binders (component (C)) used for granulation, and tablets The effect of the disintegration of the agent was evaluated.

(1)造粒物(核顆粒)、及素錠之製備 依照表4中記載之配方,使用(A)~(E)成分,利用與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之濕式造粒法製備造粒物(核顆粒)。向其中調配粉末狀之(F)成分,藉由與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之方法,以壓錠荷重378 N/mm2 進行壓錠成型,獲得平面形狀為圓形狀之素錠(受驗製劑2-1~2-10)。(1) Preparation of granulated material (core granules) and plain lozenges According to the formulations described in Table 4, components (A) to (E) were used, and the same wet granulation method as the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1 was used. Granulates (core granules) were prepared. The powdered component (F) is prepared therein, and by the same method as the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1, tableting is carried out with a tableting load of 378 N/mm 2 to obtain a plain tablet (tested preparation) whose plane shape is a circular shape. 2-1 to 2-10).

[表4]    受驗製劑2-1~2-10 (A) 化合物I 0.022 (B) 玉米澱粉 5.333 (C) 結合劑(參照表5)1 ) 0.6 (D) D-甘露醇1 8.067 (E) 低取代度羥丙基纖維素 0.756 (F) 硬脂酸鎂 0.222    共計 15 mg 1)製備成10%水溶液進行使用(其中,表中之數字為乾燥物換算值) [Table 4] Test preparations 2-1 to 2-10 (A) Compound I 0.022 (B) corn starch 5.333 (C) Binder (refer to Table 5) 1 ) 0.6 (D) D-Mannitol 1 8.067 (E) Hydroxypropyl cellulose with low degree of substitution 0.756 (F) Magnesium stearate 0.222 total 15 mg 1) Prepared as a 10% aqueous solution for use (wherein, the numbers in the table are the dry matter conversion values)

(2)錠劑特性之評價 依照上述試驗方法,對所製造之受驗製劑2-1~2-10之崩解時間、以及受驗製劑中之類似物質含量(%)及化合物I含量(%)(均換算成乾燥物含量)進行測定。 將結果記載於表5中。(2) Evaluation of tablet properties According to the above test method, the disintegration time of the manufactured test preparations 2-1 to 2-10, as well as the content (%) of similar substances and the content (%) of compound I in the test preparation (all converted into dry matter content) ) to measure. The results are shown in Table 5.

[表5]    結合劑((C)成分) 崩解時間(分鐘) 類似物質含量(%) 化合物I含量(%) 試驗開始時 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 受驗製劑2-1 羥丙基纖維素 1.3 0.20 1.07 0.41 97.2 100.3 受驗製劑2-2 羥丙甲纖維素 2.6 0.20 0.61 0.53 98.4 100.0 受驗製劑2-3 聚乙烯醇 1.8 0.20 2.31 1.00 95.7 97.4 受驗製劑2-4 聚維酮 1.2 0.19 2.63 1.01 94.5 98.8 受驗製劑2-5 精製白糖 未測定 0.20 6.72 1.31 91.7 98.0 受驗製劑2-6 異麥芽酮糖醇 未測定 0.20 7.94 1.57 90.3 96.1 受驗製劑2-7 海藻糖 未測定 0.20 6.38 1.96 93.0 96.9 受驗製劑2-8 赤藻糖醇 未測定 0.21 8.21 2.15 88.2 94.5 受驗製劑2-9 木糖醇 未測定 0.20 7.56 1.74 90.0 96.9 受驗製劑2-10 山梨糖醇 未測定 0.22 6.63 1.78 91.6 97.0 [table 5] Binder (component (C)) Disintegration time (min) Similar substance content (%) Compound I content (%) When the test starts 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ Test preparation 2-1 Hydroxypropyl cellulose 1.3 0.20 1.07 0.41 97.2 100.3 Test preparation 2-2 Hypromellose 2.6 0.20 0.61 0.53 98.4 100.0 Test preparations 2-3 polyvinyl alcohol 1.8 0.20 2.31 1.00 95.7 97.4 Test preparations 2-4 Povidone 1.2 0.19 2.63 1.01 94.5 98.8 Test preparations 2-5 refined sugar Not determined 0.20 6.72 1.31 91.7 98.0 Test preparations 2-6 Isomalt Not determined 0.20 7.94 1.57 90.3 96.1 Test preparations 2-7 trehalose Not determined 0.20 6.38 1.96 93.0 96.9 Tested preparations 2-8 Erythritol Not determined 0.21 8.21 2.15 88.2 94.5 Test preparations 2-9 Xylitol Not determined 0.20 7.56 1.74 90.0 96.9 Tested preparations 2-10 Sorbitol Not determined 0.22 6.63 1.78 91.6 97.0

如表5所示,若使用除羥丙基纖維素及羥丙甲纖維素以外之結合劑進行造粒,則於穩定性試驗中保存1個月後,類似物質明顯增加,確認到化合物I含量降低。 由該結果確認到,為了提昇化合物I於固形製劑中之穩定性(抑制化合物I之分解),抑制類似物質之產生,於製造本固形製劑之造粒步驟中,作為結合劑((C)成分),較佳為羥丙基纖維素或羥丙甲纖維素。As shown in Table 5, when granulation was carried out using binders other than hydroxypropyl cellulose and hypromellose, after being stored for 1 month in the stability test, the similar substances increased significantly, and the content of Compound I was confirmed. reduce. From this result, it was confirmed that in order to improve the stability of Compound I in the solid preparation (suppress the decomposition of Compound I) and suppress the generation of similar substances, in the granulation step of producing the present solid preparation, as a binding agent ((C) component ), preferably hydroxypropyl cellulose or hypromellose.

實驗例 3 (B) 成分與 (D) 成分之調配比率之評價 針對造粒物(核顆粒)中調配之澱粉((B)成分)與D-甘露醇((D)成分)之比率(調配比率)對固形製劑(錠劑)中之化合物I((A)成分)之穩定性、及錠劑之崩解性產生之影響進行評價。 Experimental Example 3 Evaluation of the blending ratio of (B) component and ( D) component ratio) to evaluate the stability of Compound I (component (A)) in a solid preparation (tablet) and the effect on the disintegration of the tablet.

(1)造粒物(核顆粒)、及素錠之製備 依照表6中記載之配方,使用(A)~(D)成分,利用與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之濕式造粒法製備造粒物(核顆粒)。向其中調配粉末狀之(F)成分,藉由與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之方法,以壓錠荷重378 N/mm2 進行壓錠成型,獲得平面形狀為圓形狀之素錠(受驗製劑3-1~3-6)。(1) Preparation of granules (core granules) and plain lozenges According to the formulations described in Table 6, components (A) to (D) were used, and the same wet granulation method as the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1 was used. Granulates (core granules) were prepared. The powdered component (F) is prepared therein, and by the same method as the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1, tableting is carried out with a tableting load of 378 N/mm 2 to obtain a plain tablet (tested preparation) whose plane shape is a circular shape. 3-1 to 3-6).

[表6]    受驗製劑   3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6   (B)成分:(D)成分(質量比) 0:10 2:8 4:6 6:4 8:2 10:0   (A) 化合物I1) 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025   (B) 玉米澱粉 - 2.83 5.66 8.49 11.32 14.15   (C) 羥丙甲纖維素2) 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6   (D) D-甘露醇1 14.15 11.32 8.49 5.66 2.83 -   (F) 硬脂酸鎂 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225      共計 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg     1)25 μg/素錠 2)製備成10%水溶液進行使用(其中,表中之數字為乾燥物換算值) [Table 6] Test preparation 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 (B) component: (D) component (mass ratio) 0:10 2:8 4:6 6:4 8:2 10:0 (A) Compound I 1) 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 (B) corn starch - 2.83 5.66 8.49 11.32 14.15 (C) Hypromellose 2) 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 (D) D-Mannitol 1 14.15 11.32 8.49 5.66 2.83 - (F) Magnesium stearate 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 total 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 1) 25 μg / plain tablet 2) Prepared as a 10% aqueous solution for use (wherein, the numbers in the table are the dry matter conversion value)

(2)錠劑特性之評價 依照上述試驗方法,對所製造之受驗製劑3-1~3-6之崩解時間、以及受驗製劑中之類似物質含量(%)及化合物I含量(殘留率)(%)(均換算成乾燥物含量)進行測定。 將結果記載於表7中。(2) Evaluation of tablet properties According to the above test method, the disintegration time of the test preparations 3-1 to 3-6, the content of similar substances (%) and the content of compound I (residual rate) (%) in the test preparations (all converted dry matter content). The results are shown in Table 7.

[表7]    調配比率(B):(D) 崩解時間(分鐘) 類似物質含量(%) 化合物I含量(%) 試驗開始時 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 受驗製劑3-1 0:10 1.9 0.20 1.73 0.62 97.7 98.6 受驗製劑3-2 2:8 1.9 0.20 0.74 0.70 99.5 100.1 受驗製劑3-3 4:6 2.3 0.20 0.60 0.56 99.8 101.3 受驗製劑3-4 6:4 1.6 0.19 0.55 0.43 98.0 103.4 受驗製劑3-5 8:2 1.7 0.20 0.48 0.36 98.2 106.0 受驗製劑3-6 10:0 2.1 0.20 0.35 0.30 100.0 111.3 受驗製劑2-2(參考) 4:6 2.6 0.20 0.61 0.53 98.4 100.0 [Table 7] Allocation ratio (B): (D) Disintegration time (min) Similar substance content (%) Compound I content (%) When the test starts 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ Test preparation 3-1 0:10 1.9 0.20 1.73 0.62 97.7 98.6 Test preparation 3-2 2:8 1.9 0.20 0.74 0.70 99.5 100.1 Test preparation 3-3 4:6 2.3 0.20 0.60 0.56 99.8 101.3 Test preparations 3-4 6:4 1.6 0.19 0.55 0.43 98.0 103.4 Test preparations 3-5 8:2 1.7 0.20 0.48 0.36 98.2 106.0 Test preparations 3-6 10:0 2.1 0.20 0.35 0.30 100.0 111.3 Test preparation 2-2 (reference) 4:6 2.6 0.20 0.61 0.53 98.4 100.0

如表7所示,確認到即便於造粒時不使用D-甘露醇((D)成分),固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性亦較高(化合物I之分解得到抑制),類似物質之生成得到抑制(受驗製劑3-6)。確認有如下傾向:藉由增加固形製劑(核顆粒)中調配之(B)成分之比率(或者(B)成分相對於除澱粉以外之(D)成分之調配比率),化合物I之穩定性變高。根據受驗製劑3-2之結果認為,藉由以每100份造粒物(核顆粒)中成為15份以上,較佳為19份以上之比率之方式調配(B)成分(固形製劑100%中為14%以上,較佳為18%以上),可獲得化合物I之穩定性較高之固形製劑。但是,即便增加(B)成分之調配,亦未確認到對固形製劑之崩解性產生了較大影響。 另一方面,確認有如下傾向:藉由除作為(B)成分所調配之澱粉以外亦調配D-甘露醇作為(D)賦形劑,崩解時間縮短。但是確認到,若未調配(B)成分而僅調配D-甘露醇,則固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性降低(化合物I分解),明顯生成類似物質(受驗製劑3-1)。As shown in Table 7, it was confirmed that even if D-mannitol (component (D)) was not used during granulation, the stability of Compound I in the solid preparation was high (decomposition of Compound I was suppressed), and similar substances were found to have high stability. Production was inhibited (Test Formulations 3-6). It was confirmed that there is a tendency that by increasing the ratio of (B) component (or the blending ratio of (B) component to (D) component other than starch) in the solid preparation (core particles), the stability of compound I becomes worse high. According to the results of the test preparation 3-2, it is considered that the component (B) (solid preparation 100%) is prepared in a ratio of 15 parts or more, preferably 19 parts or more per 100 parts of the granulated material (core granules). 14% or more, preferably 18% or more), a solid preparation with higher stability of compound I can be obtained. However, even if the blending of the component (B) was increased, it was not confirmed that the disintegrability of the solid preparation was greatly affected. On the other hand, it was confirmed that the disintegration time was shortened by mixing D-mannitol as the (D) excipient in addition to the starch formulated as the (B) component. However, when only D-mannitol was added without the (B) component, the stability of the compound I in the solid preparation decreased (compound I was decomposed), and it was confirmed that a similar substance was produced (test preparation 3-1).

由此認為:於本固形製劑中,澱粉((B)成分)主要有助於固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性(分解抑制)。由此認為:為了製備兼具固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性(分解抑制)與固形製劑之良好之崩解性之固形製劑,謀求造粒物(核顆粒)之製造中使用之(B)成分與除澱粉以外之(D)成分(尤其是D-甘露醇)之調配平衡較為有效。 又,根據表7中所記載之受驗製劑3-3與作為參考所記載之受驗製劑2-2之結果之對比,未確認到造粒物中是否調配低取代度羥丙基纖維素((D)成分)對穩定性、崩解性之影響。From this, it is considered that in the present solid preparation, starch (component (B)) mainly contributes to the stability (decomposition inhibition) of Compound I in the solid preparation. Therefore, in order to prepare a solid preparation having both the stability (decomposition inhibition) of the compound I in the solid preparation and the good disintegrability of the solid preparation, it is considered that (B) used in the production of the granulated material (core granule) is required. The blending balance of the components and (D) components other than starch (especially D-mannitol) is effective. In addition, according to the comparison of the results of the test preparation 3-3 recorded in Table 7 and the test preparation 2-2 recorded as a reference, it was not confirmed whether the granules were formulated with low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose ((( D) Influence of ingredient) on stability and disintegration.

實驗例 4 HPC((C) 成分 ) 之添加量之評價 於造粒物(核顆粒)之製造中使用羥丙基纖維素(HPC)作為(C)成分之情形時,針對其添加量對固形製劑(錠劑)中之化合物I((A)成分)之穩定性、及錠劑之崩解性產生之影響進行評價。 Experimental Example 4 Evaluation of the addition amount of HPC ( component (C ) ) In the case of using hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) as the The stability of the compound I (component (A)) in the formulation (tablet) and the effect on the disintegration of the tablet were evaluated.

(1)造粒物(核顆粒)、及素錠之製備 依照表8中記載之配方,使用(A)~(E)成分,利用與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之濕式造粒法製備造粒物(核顆粒)。向其中調配粉末狀之(F)成分,藉由與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之方法,以壓錠荷重378 N/mm2 進行壓錠成型,獲得平面形狀為圓形狀之素錠(受驗製劑4-1~4-5)。(1) Preparation of granulated material (core granules) and plain lozenges According to the formulations described in Table 8, components (A) to (E) were used, and the same wet granulation method as the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1 was used. Granulates (core granules) were prepared. The powdered component (F) is prepared therein, and by the same method as the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1, tableting is carried out with a tableting load of 378 N/mm 2 to obtain a plain tablet (tested preparation) whose plane shape is a circular shape. 4-1 to 4-5).

[表8]    受驗製劑 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5    HPC添加量 錠劑100% 造粒物100份 4% 4.060份 3% 3.076份 2% 2.072份 1% 1.047份 0.5% 0.526份 (A) 化合物I 0.022 0.022 0.022 0.022 0.022 (B) 玉米澱粉 5.333 5.333 5.333 5.333 5.333 (C) HPC1) 0.6 0.45 0.3 0.15 0.075 (D) D-甘露醇1 8.067 8.067 8.067 8.067 8.067 (E) 低取代度HPC 0.756 0.756 0.756 0.756 0.756 (F) 硬脂酸鎂 0.222 0.222 0.222 0.222 0.222    共計 15 mg 14.85 mg 14.7 mg 14.55 mg 14.475 mg 1)製備成10%水溶液進行使用(其中,表中之數字為乾燥物換算值) [Table 8] Test preparation 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 HPC dosage tablet 100% granulated 100 parts 4% 4.060 servings 3% 3.076 servings 2% 2.072 servings 1% 1.047 servings 0.5% 0.526 copies (A) Compound I 0.022 0.022 0.022 0.022 0.022 (B) corn starch 5.333 5.333 5.333 5.333 5.333 (C) HPC 1) 0.6 0.45 0.3 0.15 0.075 (D) D-Mannitol 1 8.067 8.067 8.067 8.067 8.067 (E) Low degree of substitution HPC 0.756 0.756 0.756 0.756 0.756 (F) Magnesium stearate 0.222 0.222 0.222 0.222 0.222 total 15 mg 14.85 mg 14.7 mg 14.55 mg 14.475 mg 1) Prepared as a 10% aqueous solution for use (wherein, the numbers in the table are the dry matter conversion values)

(2)錠劑特性之評價 依照上述試驗方法,對所製造之受驗製劑4-1~4-5之崩解時間、以及受驗製劑中之類似物質含量(%)及化合物I含量(殘留率)(%)(均換算成乾燥物含量)進行測定。 將結果記載於表9中。(2) Evaluation of tablet properties According to the above test method, the disintegration time of the test preparations 4-1 to 4-5, the content of similar substances (%) and the content of compound I (residual rate) (%) in the test preparations (all converted dry matter content). The results are shown in Table 9.

[表9]    HPC添加量 錠劑100%/造粒物100份 崩解時間(分鐘) 類似物質含量(%) 化合物I含量(%) 試驗開始時 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 受驗製劑4-1 4%/4.060份 1.3 0.20 1.07 0.41 97.2 100.3 受驗製劑4-2 3%/3.076份 1.0 0.19 1.35 0.68 97.5 99.1 受驗製劑4-3 2%/2.072份 0.8 0.20 1.50 0.81 96.8 98.7 受驗製劑4-4 1%/1.047份 0.3 0.20 2.16 1.09 96.1 98.5 受驗製劑4-5 0.5%/0.526份 0.2 0.20 3.27 1.39 94.0 96.1 [Table 9] HPC dosage tablet 100% / 100 granules Disintegration time (min) Similar substance content (%) Compound I content (%) When the test starts 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ Test preparation 4-1 4%/4.060 servings 1.3 0.20 1.07 0.41 97.2 100.3 Test preparation 4-2 3%/3.076 servings 1.0 0.19 1.35 0.68 97.5 99.1 Test preparation 4-3 2%/2.072 servings 0.8 0.20 1.50 0.81 96.8 98.7 Test preparations 4-4 1%/1.047 servings 0.3 0.20 2.16 1.09 96.1 98.5 Tested preparations 4-5 0.5%/0.526 copies 0.2 0.20 3.27 1.39 94.0 96.1

如表9所示,藉由減少造粒時用作(C)成分之HPC之量,而崩解時間縮短,崩解性提昇,但若相對於錠劑(素錠)之比率成為1%以下(相對於造粒物之比率成為1.047份以下),則於穩定性試驗中保存1個月後,類似物質明顯增加,確認到化合物I含量降低。As shown in Table 9, by reducing the amount of HPC used as component (C) during granulation, the disintegration time is shortened and the disintegration property is improved, but if the ratio to the tablet (plain tablet) is 1% or less (the ratio with respect to the granulated material was 1.047 parts or less), after storage for 1 month in the stability test, the amount of similar substances increased significantly, and it was confirmed that the content of Compound I decreased.

由此認為:HPC於造粒時不僅作為結合劑發揮作用,亦有助於固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性之維持或提昇(抑制化合物I之分解)。又,由上述結果認為:若將HPC相對於造粒物100份之添加量調整為2份以上,較佳為2~4.1份,更佳為2~3.1份,則可製備兼具固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性(分解抑制)與固形製劑之良好之崩解性之固形製劑。Therefore, it is considered that HPC not only acts as a binding agent during granulation, but also contributes to the maintenance or improvement of the stability of Compound I in the solid preparation (inhibiting the decomposition of Compound I). Furthermore, from the above results, it is considered that if the addition amount of HPC relative to 100 parts of the granulated material is adjusted to 2 parts or more, preferably 2 to 4.1 parts, more preferably 2 to 3.1 parts, it is possible to prepare a solid preparation with The stability (decomposition inhibition) of compound I and the good disintegration of solid preparations are solid preparations.

實驗例 5 羥丙甲纖維素 ((C) 成分 ) 之添加量之評價 於造粒物(核顆粒)之製造中使用羥丙甲纖維素作為(C)成分之情形時,針對其添加量對固形製劑(錠劑)中之化合物I((A)成分)之穩定性、及錠劑之崩解性產生之影響進行評價。 Experimental Example 5 Evaluation of the addition amount of hypromellose ( component (C) ) When hypromellose was used as the component (C) in the production of the granulated product (core granules), The stability of the compound I (component (A)) in the solid preparation (tablet) and the influence of the disintegration of the tablet were evaluated.

(1)造粒物(核顆粒)、及素錠之製備 依照表10中記載之配方,使用(A)~(D)成分,利用與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之濕式造粒法製備造粒物(核顆粒)。向其中調配粉末狀之(F)成分,藉由與上述受驗製劑1-1相同之方法,以壓錠荷重378 N/mm2 進行壓錠成型,獲得平面形狀為圓形狀之素錠(受驗製劑5-1~5-6)。(1) Preparation of granulated material (core granules) and plain tablet According to the formulations described in Table 10, components (A) to (D) were used, and the wet granulation method similar to the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1 was used. Granulates (core granules) were prepared. The powdered component (F) is prepared therein, and by the same method as the above-mentioned test preparation 1-1, tableting is carried out with a tableting load of 378 N/mm 2 to obtain a plain tablet (tested preparation) whose plane shape is a circular shape. 5-1 to 5-6).

[表10]    受驗製劑 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 羥丙甲纖維素添加量 錠劑100%/造粒物100份 4%/ 4.061份 2%/ 2.073份 1%/ 1.047份 1%/ 1.047份 1%/ 1.047份 1%/ 1.047份 羥丙甲纖維素水溶液濃度1) 10% 10% 10% 5% 2.5% 1% (A) 化合物I 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 (B) 玉米澱粉 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 (C) 羥丙甲纖維素1 0.6 0.3 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 (D) D-甘露醇1 8.49 8.49 8.49 8.49 8.49 8.49 (F) 硬脂酸鎂 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225    共計 15 mg 14.7 mg 14.55 mg 14.55 mg 14.55 mg 14.55 mg 1)用於造粒之水溶液之羥丙甲纖維素之濃度(其中,表中之數字為乾燥物換算值) [Table 10] Test preparation 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 Hypromellose dosage tablet 100% / 100 granules 4% / 4.061 servings 2%/ 2.073 servings 1% / 1.047 servings 1% / 1.047 servings 1% / 1.047 servings 1% / 1.047 servings Hypromellose Aqueous Concentration 1) 10% 10% 10% 5% 2.5% 1% (A) Compound I 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 (B) corn starch 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 (C) Hypromellose 1 0.6 0.3 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 (D) D-Mannitol 1 8.49 8.49 8.49 8.49 8.49 8.49 (F) Magnesium stearate 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 total 15 mg 14.7 mg 14.55 mg 14.55 mg 14.55 mg 14.55 mg 1) The concentration of hypromellose in the aqueous solution used for granulation (wherein, the numbers in the table are the dry matter conversion values)

(2)錠劑特性之評價 依照上述試驗方法,對所製造之受驗製劑5-1~5-6之崩解時間、以及受驗製劑中之類似物質含量(%)及化合物I含量(殘留率)(%)(均換算成乾燥物含量)進行測定。 將結果記載於表11中。(2) Evaluation of tablet properties According to the above test method, the disintegration time of the test preparations 5-1 to 5-6, the content of similar substances (%) and the content of compound I (residual rate) (%) in the test preparations (all converted dry matter content). The results are shown in Table 11.

[表11]    羥丙甲纖維素 崩解時間(分鐘) 類似物質增加量(%) 化合物I含量(%) 添加量 水溶液濃度 試驗開始時 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 受驗製劑5-1 4% 2% 2.3 0.20 0.60 0.56 99.8 101.3 受驗製劑5-2 2% 10% 1.3 0.21 0.83 0.67 99.2 101.1 受驗製劑5-3 1% 10% 0.8 0.21 1.66 0.90 97.0 99.2 受驗製劑5-4 1% 5% 1.0 0.20 1.21 0.80 96.6 99.9 受驗製劑5-5 1% 2.5% 0.8 0.20 1.03 0.75 97.8 98.4 受驗製劑5-6 1% 1% 0.9 0.20 0.83 0.65 97.6 100.4 [Table 11] Hypromellose Disintegration time (min) Addition of similar substances (%) Compound I content (%) added amount Aqueous solution concentration When the test starts 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ Test preparation 5-1 4% 2% 2.3 0.20 0.60 0.56 99.8 101.3 Test preparation 5-2 2% 10% 1.3 0.21 0.83 0.67 99.2 101.1 Test preparation 5-3 1% 10% 0.8 0.21 1.66 0.90 97.0 99.2 Tested preparations 5-4 1% 5% 1.0 0.20 1.21 0.80 96.6 99.9 Test preparations 5-5 1% 2.5% 0.8 0.20 1.03 0.75 97.8 98.4 Tested preparations 5-6 1% 1% 0.9 0.20 0.83 0.65 97.6 100.4

如表11所示,與上述實驗例4中所示之HPC之結果同樣,藉由減少造粒時用作(C)成分之羥丙甲纖維素之量,而崩解時間縮短,崩解性提昇,但若相對於錠劑(素錠)之比率成為1%以下(相對於造粒物之比率成為1.047份以下),則於穩定性試驗中保存1個月後,類似物質明顯增加,確認到化合物I含量降低(受驗製劑5-3)。由此認為:羥丙甲纖維素與HPC同樣,於造粒時不僅作為結合劑發揮作用,亦有助於固形製劑中之化合物I之穩定性之維持或提昇(抑制化合物I之分解)。As shown in Table 11, the disintegration time was shortened and the disintegration property was reduced by reducing the amount of hypromellose used as the component (C) during granulation, as in the results of HPC shown in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 4. However, when the ratio relative to the tablet (plain tablet) was 1% or less (the ratio relative to the granulated material was 1.047 parts or less), the similar substances increased significantly after being stored in the stability test for 1 month, and it was confirmed that until the content of Compound I decreased (Test Formulation 5-3). Therefore, it is considered that hypromellose, like HPC, not only acts as a binding agent during granulation, but also contributes to the maintenance or improvement of the stability of Compound I in the solid preparation (inhibits the decomposition of Compound I).

但確認到,即便於將羥丙甲纖維素相對於錠劑(素錠)之添加量設為1%以下(相對於造粒物之比率為1.047份以下)之情形時,藉由降低造粒所使用之水溶液中之羥丙甲纖維素濃度而將其設為5%以下,亦可於維持良好之崩解性之狀態下改善化合物I之穩定性。認為關於上述實驗例4中所示之HPC,亦同樣確認到此種效果。However, it was confirmed that even when the amount of hypromellose added to the tablet (vegetarian tablet) was 1% or less (the ratio to the granulated material was 1.047 parts or less), by reducing the amount of granulation When the concentration of hypromellose in the aqueous solution used is set to 5% or less, the stability of Compound I can also be improved while maintaining good disintegrability. It is considered that such an effect is also confirmed in the HPC shown in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 4.

實驗例 6 製造方法 B 之評價 依照表12中記載之配方,使用製造方法B代替實驗例1~5中使用之製造方法A,製造各種錠劑(素錠)(受驗製劑6-1~6-4),對化合物I((A)成分)之穩定性、及錠劑之崩解性進行評價。 Experiment Example 6 Evaluation of Production Method B According to the formulations described in Table 12, Production Method B was used instead of Production Method A used in Experimental Examples 1 to 5 to produce various lozenges (plain lozenges) (Test Formulations 6-1 to 6 -4), the stability of compound I (component (A)) and the disintegration property of the tablet were evaluated.

[表12]    受驗製劑 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-4 羥丙甲纖維素添加量(素錠中:質量%) 1% 1% 1% 1% 羥丙甲纖維素添加量(造粒物中:質量份) 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% 造 粒 物 (A) 化合物I 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 (B) 玉米澱粉 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 (C) 羥丙甲纖維素1) 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 (D) D-甘露醇1 2.595 2.595 2.595 2.595 造 粒 物 外 添 加 物 (D) D-甘露醇2 9.525 - - - (D) 乳糖水合物1 - 9.525 - - (D) 乳糖水合物2 - - 9.525 - (D) 乳糖與粉末纖維素之混合物 - - - 9.525 (E) 交聯聚維酮 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 (F) 硬脂酸鎂 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 合計 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 1)製備成2.5%水溶液進行使用(其中,表中之數字為乾燥物換算值) [Table 12] Test preparation 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-4 Hypromellose addition amount (in plain tablet: mass %) 1% 1% 1% 1% Hypromellose addition amount (in granulation: parts by mass) 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% Granules (A) Compound I 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 (B) corn starch 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 (C) Hypromellose 1) 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 (D) D-Mannitol 1 2.595 2.595 2.595 2.595 External Additives for Granules (D) D-Mannitol 2 9.525 - - - (D) Lactose Hydrate 1 - 9.525 - - (D) Lactose Hydrate 2 - - 9.525 - (D) Mixture of lactose and powdered cellulose - - - 9.525 (E) Crospovidone 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 (F) Magnesium stearate 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 total 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 15 mg 1) Prepared into a 2.5% aqueous solution for use (wherein, the numbers in the table are the dry matter conversion values)

(1)造粒物(核顆粒)之製備(混合、造粒、及整粒) 將表12中記載之造粒物(核顆粒)之成分中之(A)成分、(B)成分、及(D)成分加入流動層造粒乾燥機(MP-01,Powrex股份有限公司)中,一面進行混合,一面噴霧添加預先溶解於水中而以2.5%水溶液之形式製備之(C)成分而進行造粒。繼而,利用篩網式整粒機(Co-mill QC-197S型,Powrex股份有限公司)對所獲得之顆粒進行整粒而製備造粒物(核顆粒)。(1) Preparation of granules (core granules) (mixing, granulation, and granulation) The components (A), (B), and (D) of the components of the granulated product (core particles) described in Table 12 were put into a fluidized bed granulation dryer (MP-01, Powrex Co., Ltd.) , while mixing, spraying and adding (C) component preliminarily dissolved in water and prepared as a 2.5% aqueous solution for granulation. Next, the obtained granules were granulated by a screen-type granulator (Model Co-mill QC-197S, Powrex Co., Ltd.) to prepare granules (core granules).

(2)素錠之製備(與顆粒外添加物之混合、壓錠) 利用容器旋轉式混合機(Bohle Container Mixer LM-20,HIROSHIMA METAL & MACHINERY股份有限公司)將上述(1)中製備之造粒物(核顆粒)與顆粒外添加物((D)成分、(E)成分、及(F)成分)混合10分鐘,製成壓錠用顆粒。此處,顆粒外添加物均使用粉末狀者。繼而,使用回轉式壓錠機(菊水製作所製造之Correct 12HUK:轉速40 rpm),以質量15 mg/錠,利用直徑3 mm之圓形錠模具,以壓錠荷重378 N/mm2 對其進行壓錠成型,獲得圓形狀之素錠。(2) Preparation of plain pellets (mixing with extragranular additives, pelletizing) The pellets prepared in the above (1) were granulated using a container rotary mixer (Bohle Container Mixer LM-20, HIROSHIMA METAL & MACHINERY Co., Ltd.). The granules (core granules) and extragranular additives (component (D), component (E), and component (F)) were mixed for 10 minutes to prepare granules for tablet pressing. Here, the extragranular additives are all used in powder form. Next, using a rotary ingot press (Correct 12HUK manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho: rotating speed 40 rpm), with a mass of 15 mg/ingot, a circular ingot mold with a diameter of 3 mm was used, and the ingot was ingot-molded with an ingot load of 378 N/mm 2 . , to obtain a round-shaped ingot.

(3)錠劑特性之評價 依照上述試驗方法,對所製造之受驗製劑6-1~6-4之崩解時間、以及受驗製劑中之類似物質含量(%)及化合物I含量(殘留率)(%)(均換算成乾燥物含量)進行測定。 將結果記載於表13中。(3) Evaluation of tablet properties According to the above test method, the disintegration time of the test preparations 6-1 to 6-4, the content of similar substances (%) and the content of compound I (residual rate) (%) in the test preparations (all converted dry matter content). The results are shown in Table 13.

[表13]    崩解時間(分鐘) 類似物質含量(%) 化合物I含量(%) 試驗開始時 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 受驗製劑6-1 0.3 0.19 0.94 0.62 97.0 96.6 受驗製劑6-2 0.4 0.19 1.03 0.91 98.7 97.4 受驗製劑6-3 0.4 0.20 0.95 0.88 95.9 96.7 受驗製劑6-4 0.4 0.19 0.86 0.80 100.3 97.7 [Table 13] Disintegration time (min) Similar substance content (%) Compound I content (%) When the test starts 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ Test preparation 6-1 0.3 0.19 0.94 0.62 97.0 96.6 Test preparation 6-2 0.4 0.19 1.03 0.91 98.7 97.4 Test preparation 6-3 0.4 0.20 0.95 0.88 95.9 96.7 Test preparations 6-4 0.4 0.19 0.86 0.80 100.3 97.7

如表13所示,不受造粒物(核顆粒)中後添加之造粒物外添加物之影響,藉由使用製造方法B,所有配方均可製備出兼具化合物I之穩定性(分解抑制)與良好之崩解性之固形製劑。尤其是,藉由製造方法B,可進一步縮短崩解時間,由此認為亦可增加造粒時使用之(B)成分之比率。As shown in Table 13, all formulations can be prepared with the stability of Compound I (decomposition Inhibition) and good disintegration of solid preparations. In particular, by the production method B, the disintegration time can be further shortened, and it is considered that the ratio of the (B) component used at the time of granulation can also be increased.

又,如該結果所示,藉由以固形製劑(素錠)100%中之羥丙甲纖維素之比率成為1%(相對於造粒物100份為3.3份)之方式進行調整,可製備兼具化合物I之穩定性(分解抑制)與良好之崩解性之固形製劑,因此,作為造粒所使用之羥丙甲纖維素之比率,較佳為列舉:每100%固形製劑(素錠)中為0.5~4%之範圍,較佳為0.5~3.5%之範圍;相對於造粒物100份為0.5~4份,較佳為0.5~3.5份之範圍。Moreover, as shown in this result, by adjusting so that the ratio of the hypromellose in 100% of the solid preparation (plain tablet) is 1% (3.3 parts with respect to 100 parts of granules), it can be prepared. A solid preparation having both the stability (decomposition inhibition) of Compound I and good disintegration properties, therefore, as the ratio of the hypromellose used for granulation, it is preferable to enumerate: per 100% of the solid preparation (sugar ) is in the range of 0.5 to 4%, preferably in the range of 0.5 to 3.5%; relative to 100 parts of granules, it is in the range of 0.5 to 4 parts, preferably in the range of 0.5 to 3.5 parts.

實驗例 7 包衣劑之評價 對實驗例6中製造之錠劑(素錠)(受驗製劑6-1~6-4)施以包衣皮膜,對化合物I((A)成分)之穩定性、及錠劑之崩解性進行評價。 Experimental Example 7 Evaluation of Coating Formulation Coating films were applied to the lozenges (plain lozenges) produced in Experimental Example 6 (test formulations 6-1 to 6-4) to stabilize compound I (component (A)). properties, and tablet disintegration properties were evaluated.

(1)包衣錠之製備(包衣) 使用錠劑包衣機(Powrex(股份)製造,通風式包衣機DRC650型,供氣溫度50~60℃,風量4 m3 /min),對實驗例6中製造之素錠(受驗製劑6-1~6-4)噴霧每100份(換算成乾燥物)覆膜含有羥丙甲纖維素(64份)、丙二醇(13份)、海藻糖水合物(13份)、氧化鈦(10份)、及黃色三氧化二鐵(微量)之水溶液(包衣液)。(1) Preparation of coated tablets (coating) Using a tablet coating machine (manufactured by Powrex Co., Ltd., vented coater DRC650, air supply temperature 50-60°C, air volume 4 m 3 /min), The plain tablets (tested formulations 6-1 to 6-4) produced in Experimental Example 6 contained hypromellose (64 parts), propylene glycol (13 parts), seaweed per 100 parts (converted to dry matter) of the coating film. Aqueous solution (coating liquid) of sugar hydrate (13 parts), titanium oxide (10 parts), and yellow ferric oxide (trace).

(2)錠劑特性之評價 依照上述試驗方法,對所製造之受驗製劑7-1~7-4之崩解時間、以及受驗製劑中之類似物質含量(%)及化合物I含量(殘留率)(%)(均換算成乾燥物含量)進行測定。 將結果記載於表14中。(2) Evaluation of tablet properties According to the above test method, the disintegration time of the test preparations 7-1 to 7-4, the content of similar substances (%) and the content of compound I (residual rate) (%) in the test preparations (all converted dry matter content). The results are shown in Table 14.

[表14]    崩解時間(分鐘) 類似物質增加量(%) 化合物I含量(%) 試驗開始時 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 受驗製劑7-1 0.8 0.08 0.64 0.38 98.9 100.6 受驗製劑7-2 0.9 0.09 0.66 0.23 99.7 98.3 受驗製劑7-3 0.5 0.09 0.72 0.50 98.8 98.5 受驗製劑7-4 1.7 0.09 0.67 0.47 98.4 100.0 [Table 14] Disintegration time (min) Addition of similar substances (%) Compound I content (%) When the test starts 40℃/75%RH 60℃ 40℃/75%RH 60℃ Tested preparation 7-1 0.8 0.08 0.64 0.38 98.9 100.6 Test preparation 7-2 0.9 0.09 0.66 0.23 99.7 98.3 Test preparation 7-3 0.5 0.09 0.72 0.50 98.8 98.5 Tested preparations 7-4 1.7 0.09 0.67 0.47 98.4 100.0

如表14所示,不受包衣皮膜之影響,所有配方(受驗製劑7-1~7-4)均可製備出兼具化合物I之穩定性(分解抑制)與良好之崩解性之固形製劑。與素錠同樣,藉由製造方法B,可進一步縮短崩解時間,由此認為亦能夠增加造粒時所使用之(C)成分之比率。As shown in Table 14, all formulations (tested formulations 7-1 to 7-4) can be prepared with both the stability (decomposition inhibition) and good disintegration properties of Compound I without being affected by the coating film. solid preparations. It is thought that the ratio of (C)component used at the time of granulation can also be increased by manufacturing method B, since the disintegration time can be shortened further similarly to a plain tablet.

Claims (21)

一種固形製劑,其包含造粒物,該造粒物含有: (A)2-{4-[N-(5,6-二苯基吡𠯤-2-基)-N-異丙基胺基]丁氧基}-N-(甲基磺醯基)乙醯胺、 (B)澱粉、以及 (C)選自由羥丙基纖維素及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種結合劑;且 每100質量份造粒物中之上述(B)成分之含有比率為20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外), 每100質量份造粒物中之上述(C)成分之含有比率為4質量份以下。A solid preparation comprising granules comprising: (A) 2-{4-[N-(5,6-Diphenylpyridine-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butoxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)ethyl amide, (B) starch, and (C) at least one binder selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hypromellose; and The content ratio of the above-mentioned (B) component per 100 parts by mass of the granules is 20 parts by mass or more (excluding 30.2 to 30.4 parts by mass), The content rate of the said (C)component per 100 mass parts of granules is 4 mass parts or less. 如請求項1之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物為濕式造粒物。The solid preparation according to claim 1, wherein the granulated product is a wet granulated product. 如請求項1或2之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物進而含有除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑。The solid preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the granulated product further contains (D) excipients other than starch. 如請求項3之固形製劑,其中上述(D)賦形劑為D-甘露醇。The solid preparation according to claim 3, wherein the above-mentioned (D) excipient is D-mannitol. 如請求項3或4之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物中之(B)成分與除澱粉以外之(D)成分之質量比為(B)成分:除澱粉以外之(D)成分=10:0~2:8。The solid preparation of claim 3 or 4, wherein the mass ratio of component (B) in the granulation to component (D) other than starch is (B) component: component (D) other than starch = 10: 0 to 2:8. 如請求項1至5中任一項之固形製劑,其中上述造粒物進而含有(E)崩解劑。The solid preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the granulated product further contains (E) a disintegrant. 如請求項1至6中任一項之固形製劑,其具有錠劑形狀。The solid preparation of any one of claims 1 to 6, which has the shape of a lozenge. 如請求項1至7中任一項之固形製劑,其具有錠劑形狀,且係表面由包衣劑覆蓋而成。The solid preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which has the shape of a lozenge, and the surface is covered with a coating agent. 如請求項1至8中任一項之固形製劑,其含有上述造粒物、以及作為造粒物外添加物之選自由(D)賦形劑、(E)崩解劑及(F)潤滑劑所組成之群中之至少一種。The solid preparation according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, which contains the above-mentioned granules, and as an external additive to the granules, selected from (D) excipients, (E) disintegrants and (F) lubricants at least one of the group consisting of agents. 如請求項1至9中任一項之固形製劑,其用於治療伴隨選自由糖尿病性神經障礙、糖尿病性壞疽、末梢循環障礙、慢性動脈阻塞症、間歇性跛行、硬皮病、血栓症、肺高血壓、心肌梗塞、心絞痛、絲球體腎炎、糖尿病性腎病、慢性腎功能衰竭、支氣管哮喘、間質性肺炎(肺纖維化症)、慢性阻塞性肺病、腎小管間質性腎炎、炎症性腸疾病、及椎管狹窄症所組成之群中之至少一種疾病的症狀。The solid preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is used for the treatment of concomitant diseases selected from the group consisting of diabetic neuropathy, diabetic gangrene, peripheral circulatory disorder, chronic arterial occlusion, intermittent claudication, scleroderma, thrombosis, Pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, chronic renal failure, bronchial asthma, interstitial pneumonia (pulmonary fibrosis), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, tubulointerstitial nephritis, inflammatory Symptoms of at least one disease in the group consisting of bowel disease and spinal stenosis. 一種固形製劑之製造方法,該固形製劑包含造粒物,該造粒物含有:(A)2-{4-[N-(5,6-二苯基吡𠯤-2-基)-N-異丙基胺基]丁氧基}-N-(甲基磺醯基)乙醯胺、(B)澱粉、以及(C)選自由羥丙基纖維素及羥丙甲纖維素所組成之群中之至少一種結合劑,上述固形製劑之製造方法包括以下步驟: (1)製備上述(A)成分與(B)成分之粉體混合物;及 (2)向上述粉體混合物中添加含有上述(C)成分之溶液而進行造粒,獲得造粒物;且 於上述(1)步驟中,上述粉體混合物係以每100質量份造粒物中之(B)成分之含有比率成為20質量份以上(其中,30.2~30.4質量份除外)之方式製備,又, 於上述(2)步驟中,含有上述(C)成分之溶液係以每100質量份造粒物中之(C)成分之含有比率成為4質量份以下之方式添加。A method for producing a solid preparation comprising granules containing: (A) 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyridine-2-yl)-N- Isopropylamino]butoxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide, (B) starch, and (C) selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hypromellose At least one of the binding agents, the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned solid preparation comprises the following steps: (1) Prepare a powder mixture of the above-mentioned (A) components and (B) components; and (2) adding the solution containing the above-mentioned (C) component to the above-mentioned powder mixture and granulating to obtain a granulated product; and In the above step (1), the powder mixture is prepared so that the content ratio of the component (B) per 100 parts by mass of the granules is 20 parts by mass or more (excluding 30.2 to 30.4 parts by mass), and , In the said (2) process, the solution containing the said (C)component is added so that the content rate of the (C)component per 100 mass parts of granules may be 4 parts by mass or less. 如請求項11之製造方法,其中含有上述(C)成分之溶液以1~10質量%之比率含有該(C)成分。The production method of claim 11, wherein the solution containing the component (C) described above contains the component (C) in a ratio of 1 to 10% by mass. 如請求項11或12之製造方法,其中上述(C)成分為羥丙基纖維素,且具有以下步驟:以每100質量份造粒物中之羥丙基纖維素之含有比率成為1~4質量份之方式,將含羥丙基纖維素溶液噴霧至(A)成分與(B)成分之粉體混合物中。The production method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the component (C) is hydroxypropyl cellulose, and has the step of: the content ratio of hydroxypropyl cellulose per 100 parts by mass of the granules is 1 to 4 The hydroxypropyl cellulose-containing solution was sprayed into the powder mixture of (A) component and (B) component by mass parts. 如請求項11或12之製造方法,其中上述(C)成分為羥丙甲纖維素,且具有以下步驟:以每100質量份造粒物中之羥丙甲纖維素之含有比率成為1~4質量份之方式,將含羥丙甲纖維素溶液噴霧至(A)成分與(B)成分之粉體混合物中。The production method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the component (C) is hypromellose, and has the step of: the content ratio of hypromellose per 100 parts by mass of the granules is 1 to 4 The hypromellose-containing solution was sprayed into the powder mixture of (A) component and (B) component in mass parts. 如請求項11至14中任一項之製造方法,其中上述粉體混合物進而含有除澱粉以外之(D)賦形劑。The production method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the powder mixture further contains (D) excipients other than starch. 如請求項15之製造方法,其中上述(D)成分為D-甘露醇。The production method according to claim 15, wherein the component (D) is D-mannitol. 如請求項15或16之製造方法,其中粉體混合物中之(B)成分與除澱粉以外之(D)成分之質量比為(B)成分:除澱粉以外之(D)成分=10:0~2:8。The production method of claim 15 or 16, wherein the mass ratio of component (B) in the powder mixture to component (D) excluding starch is (B) component: component (D) excluding starch = 10:0 ~2:8. 如請求項11至17中任一項之製造方法,其中上述粉體混合物進而含有(E)崩解劑。The production method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein the powder mixture further contains (E) a disintegrant. 如請求項11至18中任一項之製造方法,其中於上述(2)造粒步驟之後,視需要歷經(3)整粒步驟之後,具有(4)添加選自由(D)賦形劑、(E)崩解劑及(F)潤滑劑所組成之群中之至少一種造粒物外添加物之步驟(後添加步驟)。The production method according to any one of claims 11 to 18, wherein after the above-mentioned (2) granulation step, after (3) granulation step as necessary, there is (4) an addition selected from (D) excipients, (E) A step of at least one granulation external addition of the group consisting of a disintegrant and (F) a lubricant (post addition step). 如請求項19之製造方法,其中於上述(4)後添加步驟之後具有(5)壓縮成形步驟。The production method according to claim 19, wherein (5) a compression molding step is provided after the above-mentioned (4) post-addition step. 如請求項20之製造方法,其進而具有對藉由上述(5)壓縮成形步驟所獲得之壓縮成形物進行包衣之步驟。The production method of claim 20, further comprising the step of coating the compression-molded product obtained by the compression-molding step (5).
TW110112900A 2020-04-10 2021-04-09 Solid preparation and manufacturing method thereof TW202203924A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020071233 2020-04-10
JP2020-071233 2020-04-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202203924A true TW202203924A (en) 2022-02-01

Family

ID=78023633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW110112900A TW202203924A (en) 2020-04-10 2021-04-09 Solid preparation and manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (2) JP6989064B1 (en)
AR (1) AR121804A1 (en)
TW (1) TW202203924A (en)
WO (1) WO2021206159A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL310203A (en) * 2015-12-02 2024-03-01 Nippon Shinyaku Co Ltd Pharmaceutical composition containing 2-{4n-(5,6- diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-n-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-n- (methylsulfonyl)acetamide
US11382912B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2022-07-12 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Controlled-release preparation
MX2020008695A (en) * 2018-02-21 2020-09-25 Nippon Shinyaku Co Ltd Granular composition, method for producing granular composition, and method for improving elution property of granular composition.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2021206159A1 (en) 2021-10-14
JP2022016561A (en) 2022-01-21
JP6989064B1 (en) 2022-01-05
JPWO2021206159A1 (en) 2021-10-14
AR121804A1 (en) 2022-07-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20210228489A1 (en) Compositions for treating cystic fibrosis
EP1849830B1 (en) Finely divided composition containing poorly water soluble substance
TWI812602B (en) Orally disintegrating tablet containing diamine derivative and producing method thereof
TWI750143B (en) Contains 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyr-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetate Amine pharmaceutical composition
JPWO2011019043A1 (en) Intraoral quick disintegrating tablet containing two or more kinds of particles
EP3862318A1 (en) Porous silica particle composition
CN106963741A (en) Pharmaceutical preparation containing Phenylalamine derivatives
JPWO2018199282A1 (en) Pharmaceutical composition for oral administration containing enzalutamide
JP2023182650A (en) Granular composition, method for producing granular composition, and method for improving elution property of granular composition
TWI780270B (en) Solid dispersion
JPWO2008114859A1 (en) Pharmaceutical composition containing pyrazole derivative
RU2654703C2 (en) Tablet containing 5-hydroxy-1h-imidazole-4-carboxamide
JPWO2017047586A1 (en) tablet
JP6989064B1 (en) Solid product and its manufacturing method
JP2020518611A (en) Compositions with improved water solubility and bioavailability
JP2008094751A (en) Pranlukast hydrate-containing pharmaceutical composition
WO2019230937A1 (en) Solid oral dosage form having excellent dissolution properties
WO2020045607A1 (en) Pharmaceutical composition for oral administration
JP2020169143A (en) Tablets containing azilsartan
WO2023238929A1 (en) Pharmaceutical composition containing pimitespib
US20240216347A1 (en) Bezuclastinib formulations
JP2023038181A (en) zinc acetate tablets
JP2023164069A (en) Zonisamide-containing intraoral disintegrable tablet
TW202345810A (en) Solid extended-release composition comprising bradykinin b2-receptor antagonists
GB2624171A (en) An orally disintegrating tablet containing atorvastatin and process of preparing the same