TW202203753A - Easy-to-control turntable-type feed bucket capable of avoiding excessive wet feed and reducing bacteria and moldy growth of the excessive wet feed so as to achieve better economic benefits of pig breeding - Google Patents
Easy-to-control turntable-type feed bucket capable of avoiding excessive wet feed and reducing bacteria and moldy growth of the excessive wet feed so as to achieve better economic benefits of pig breeding Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關一種能使小豬隻輕易地全方位操作,於進食的同時,容易控制該乾料餵食轉筒旋轉及飼料的出料量大小,避免造成過多的潮溼飼料,進而減少過多的濕料生菌發霉的易於控料之轉盤式飼料桶。 The invention relates to a method that enables the piglets to easily operate in all directions, and at the same time of eating, it is easy to control the rotation of the dry feed feeding drum and the size of the feed output, so as to avoid excessive wet feed and reduce excessive wet feed. A turntable feed barrel that is easy to control and is easy to control.
按,轉盤式飼料桶,是在裝料桶出料口下緣設一轉盤對釋出的飼料進行擋止限定,可由轉盤的轉動,把出料口的飼料帶到轉盤的盤面上,並造成部分飼料甩落進到位於裝料桶底部的濕料餵食盤中與水液混合,使豬隻可以嗜口性,從轉盤上進行乾料進食或濕料餵食盤中進行濕料進食,獲得豬隻餵食,乾、濕料兩用功效。 Press, the turntable feed bucket is to set a turntable on the lower edge of the discharge port of the charging barrel to stop and limit the released feed. Part of the feed is thrown into the wet feeding pan at the bottom of the charging barrel to be mixed with water, so that the pigs can be palatable, and can eat dry food from the turntable or wet food from the wet feeding pan to obtain pigs. Only feeding, dry and wet food dual-purpose effect.
習用轉盤式飼料桶,請參閱圖7所示,其一盛裝容器80中的飼料,雖可由該盛裝容器80底部之一乾料餵食轉盤81轉動,以及可造成部分飼料從該乾料餵食轉盤81上落到一給飼座體82內與水液混合,供豬隻溼料進食;然而,上述習知結構,該給飼座體82的一中島座83與該乾料餵食轉盤81之間,形成有一個豬隻舔食碰觸飼料後,造成飼料進入該中島座83上部的一間隙B1;只要飼料因吸收到水份變得潮濕,又無法被豬隻食用的結果,必會形成生菌發霉源,容易氧化發酵、發酸、發臭,甚至加快其他飼料臭酸速度,影響豬隻健康,更可能因為該乾
料餵食轉盤81被潮濕的飼料卡住,導致無法旋轉作動,最後中斷飼料的供給;然而,習用轉盤式飼料桶,小豬隻的嘴鼻必須移動到該乾料餵食轉盤81外周緣位置,且因小豬隻甩頭/擺頭過猛而不易控制該乾料餵食轉盤81的旋轉力道,於進食的同時,該乾料餵食轉盤81內的大量飼料容易被撥出至潮濕的飼座體82內,因無法及時食用,造成過多的潮溼飼料,進而使過多的濕料生菌發霉,故習用轉盤式飼料桶仍具有改善之處。
In the conventional turntable feed bucket, please refer to FIG. 7 . Although the feed in a
是以,針對上述習用轉盤式飼料桶所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實使用消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向;有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the conventional rotary feed barrels, how to develop a more ideal and practical innovative structure to meet the ardent expectations of consumers is also the goal and direction that the relevant industry must strive for breakthroughs in research and development; In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years, aiming at the above-mentioned goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, finally came up with a practical invention.
本發明之主要目的,提供一種易於控料之轉盤式飼料桶,係一飼料桶,包括有一裝料桶,一出料調節器,一乾料餵食轉筒,一濕料餵食盤及一料桶支撐架; The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a turntable feed bucket that is easy to control the material. shelf;
該裝料桶,為供飼料存放的錐形中空桶體,具有一錐形桶身部,該錐形桶身部底端形成有一頸部,該頸部內具有一出料口,又該頸部外周面設置一桶體固定底座; The charging barrel is a conical hollow barrel for storing feed, and has a conical barrel body. A neck is formed at the bottom end of the conical barrel body. A barrel fixing base is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the outer part;
該出料調節器,係在該裝料桶內部近上端設有至少一支撐桿,該支撐桿上螺合有一調節螺桿,該調節螺桿的內端樞設有一控料連桿,該控料連桿的一端朝該裝料桶的底部延伸出該出料口; The discharge adjuster is provided with at least one support rod at the proximal upper end of the charging barrel. An adjustment screw is screwed on the support rod. The inner end of the adjustment screw is pivotally provided with a material control link. One end of the rod extends out of the outlet towards the bottom of the charging bucket;
該乾料餵食轉筒,係在該裝料桶的出料口外緣與該出料調節 器的該控料連桿連接,可由該調節螺桿調節該控料連桿昇降,改變該出料口與該乾料餵食轉筒間的距離,設定出料空隙的大小,以及該乾料餵食轉筒頂部中心具有一與該控料連桿連接且呈圓弧曲面狀的圓弧導料部,該圓弧導料部至周邊之間,起伏形成有一凹弧狀的乾料盛料槽; The dry material feeding drum is fastened to the outer edge of the discharge port of the charging barrel and the material discharge regulator The control rod of the machine is connected, and the adjustment screw can adjust the lifting and lowering of the control rod, change the distance between the discharge port and the dry material feeding drum, set the size of the discharge gap, and the dry material feeding rotary The center of the top of the cylinder is provided with a circular arc material guide part which is connected with the material control connecting rod and is in the shape of a circular arc surface. Between the circular arc material guide part and the periphery, a concave arc-shaped dry material holding trough is undulating;
該濕料餵食盤,係設在該裝料桶的底部,其盤體中央設一凸錐中島座,而形成有一對應在該乾料餵食轉筒周緣下方的濕料盛料槽,且該凸錐中島座的中心裝設有一樞接該控料連桿的中島軸承座,藉以降低該控料連桿旋轉的旋轉阻力,進而提升該乾料餵食轉筒的旋轉順暢度; The wet material feeding tray is set at the bottom of the charging barrel, and a convex cone island seat is set in the center of the tray body, and a wet material holding groove corresponding to the bottom of the dry material feeding drum is formed, and the convex cone is formed. The center of the island seat in the cone is provided with a middle island bearing seat pivotally connected to the material control link, so as to reduce the rotation resistance of the rotation of the material control link, thereby improving the rotation smoothness of the dry material feeding drum;
該料桶支撐架,係固設在該濕料餵食盤的周緣上,並由其架體的上端架設在該裝料桶的身部上,使該裝料桶立置在該濕料餵食盤的上方,且該料桶支撐架設置至少一組三角架,該組三角架係組設有該桶體固定底座; The material bucket support frame is fastened on the periphery of the wet material feeding tray, and the upper end of the frame body is erected on the body of the charging bucket, so that the charging bucket is erected on the wet material feeding tray above, and the bucket support frame is provided with at least one set of tripods, and the set of tripods is set with the barrel fixing base;
其主要在於,該乾料餵食轉筒,筒面周邊外緣上部設有多數個朝該濕料餵食盤之壁面延伸的撥轉凸片; It mainly lies in that, the upper part of the outer edge of the peripheral surface of the dry material feeding drum is provided with a plurality of turning lugs extending toward the wall surface of the wet material feeding plate;
藉由上述結構,使小豬隻輕易地全方位操作該撥轉凸片,於進食的同時,容易控制該乾料餵食轉筒旋轉及飼料的出料量大小,避免造成過多的潮溼飼料,進而減少過多的濕料生菌發霉,達到較佳的豬隻養殖經濟效益。 With the above structure, the piglets can easily operate the turning tabs in all directions, and at the same time of eating, it is easy to control the rotation of the dry feed feeding drum and the amount of feed output, so as to avoid excessive wet feed, and further Reduce excessive wet material to produce bacteria and mold, and achieve better economic benefits of pig breeding.
本發明之次一目的,係提供一種易於控料之轉盤式飼料桶,其中,該乾料餵食轉筒的內周緣彎折形成有一強化內壁,當該乾料餵食轉筒轉動時,該乾料餵食轉筒的該強化內壁可提升剛性及耐磨耗性,進而降低損耗性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a turntable type feed barrel with easy material control, wherein the inner periphery of the dry material feeding drum is bent to form a reinforced inner wall. When the dry material feeding drum rotates, the dry material feeding drum rotates. This reinforced inner wall of the feed drum increases rigidity and wear resistance, thereby reducing wear resistance.
本發明之再一目的,係提供一種易於控料之轉盤式飼料桶,其中,該乾料餵食轉筒的該圓弧導料部上,是以一拍料固定座與該控料連桿相接,該拍料固定座的徑向並外凸有多數個拍料片;當圓弧導料部轉動時,藉由各該拍料片對該出料口釋出的飼料產生拍擊動作,將飼料從出料空隙處,往該濕料餵食盤的該濕料盛料槽方向外撥,俾能提高飼料從出料口釋出過程的動作順暢性。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a turntable feed bucket that is easy to control the material, wherein, on the arc guide portion of the dry material feeding drum, a feed fixing seat is connected to the material control link. Then, the radial direction of the racket fixing seat is protruded with a plurality of rackets; when the arc guide part rotates, the racket will produce a slapping action on the feed released from the discharge port. The feed is pulled outward from the discharge gap in the direction of the wet feed trough of the wet feed tray, so as to improve the smoothness of the movement of the feed from the discharge port.
本發明之另一目的,係提供一種易於控料之轉盤式飼料桶,其中,該拍料固定座係利用一螺絲與該控料連桿鎖固,且該拍料固定座的內部設有一拍料軸承件,該拍料軸承件係承接於該控料連桿,藉以降低該控料連桿旋轉的旋轉阻力,進而提升該乾料餵食轉筒的旋轉順暢度。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a turntable feed bucket that is easy to control the material, wherein the feed holder is locked with the material control link by a screw, and a beater is provided inside the feed holder. A material bearing piece is attached to the material control rod, so as to reduce the rotation resistance of the rotation of the material control rod, thereby improving the rotation smoothness of the dry material feeding drum.
為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本發明的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。 In order to enable your examiners to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of the present invention, the following are preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are described in detail in conjunction with the drawings, so that those who are familiar with the technical field can implement them in detail.
〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕
1:飼料桶 1: Feed bucket
10:裝料桶 10: Filling barrel
11:錐形桶身部 11: Conical barrel body
12:頸部 12: Neck
121:出料口 121: discharge port
13:桶體固定底座 13: barrel fixing base
20:出料調節器 20: Discharge regulator
21:支撐桿 21: Support rod
22:調節螺桿 22: Adjusting screw
23:控料連桿 23: Control rod
30:乾料餵食轉筒 30: Dry Feeding Drum
301:撥轉凸片 301: Turning tabs
302:強化內壁 302: Strengthen the inner wall
31:圓弧導料部 31: Arc guide part
311:拍料固定座 311: Shooting material holder
3111:拍料片 3111: Shooting stock
312:螺絲 312: Screws
313:拍料軸承件 313: Shooting bearing parts
32:乾料盛料槽 32: Dry material hopper
40:濕料餵食盤 40: Wet feeder tray
41:凸錐中島座 41: Island seat in convex cone
42:濕料盛料槽 42: Wet material hopper
43:中島軸承座 43: Nakajima bearing housing
50:料桶支撐架 50: Drum support frame
51:三角架 51: Tripod
〔習知部分〕 [Knowledge part]
80:盛裝容器 80: Containers
81:乾料餵食轉盤 81: Dry feed carousel
82:給飼座體 82: Feeding the body
83:中島座 83: Nakajima Block
B1:間隙 B1: Gap
圖1係本發明之立體外觀圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional external view of the present invention.
圖2係本發明之立體分解圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
圖3係本發明之剖面示意圖。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
圖3A係圖3之A部分的局部放大圖。 FIG. 3A is a partial enlarged view of part A of FIG. 3 .
圖4係本發明之第一出料作動示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first discharging action of the present invention.
圖5係本發明之第二出料作動示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second discharging action of the present invention.
圖6係本發明之第三出料作動示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the third discharging action of the present invention.
圖7係習知創作之出料動作的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the discharging action of the conventional creation.
一種易於控料之轉盤式飼料桶,請參閱圖1至圖2所示,係一飼料桶1,包括有一裝料桶10,一出料調節器20,一乾料餵食轉筒30,一濕料餵食盤40及一料桶支撐架50;
An easy-to-control turntable feed bucket, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2. It is a
該裝料桶10,為供飼料存放的錐形中空桶體,具有一錐形桶身部11,該錐形桶身部11底端形成有一頸部12,該頸部12內具有一出料口121,又該頸部12外周面設置一桶體固定底座13;
The charging
該出料調節器20,係在該裝料桶10內部近上端設有至少一支撐桿21,該支撐桿21上螺合有一調節螺桿22,該調節螺桿22的內端樞設有一控料連桿23,該控料連桿23的一端朝該裝料桶10的底部延伸出該出料口121;
The
該乾料餵食轉筒30,係在該裝料桶10的出料口121外緣與該出料調節器20的該控料連桿23連接,可由該調節螺桿22調節該控料連桿23昇降,改變該出料口121與該乾料餵食轉筒30間的距離,設定出料空隙的大小,以及該乾料餵食轉筒30頂部中心具有一與該控料連桿23連接且呈圓弧曲面狀的圓弧導料部31,該圓弧導料部31至周邊之間,起伏形成有一凹弧狀的乾料盛料槽32;
The dry
該濕料餵食盤40,係設在該裝料桶10的底部,其盤體中央設一凸錐中島座41,而形成有一對應在該乾料餵食轉筒30周緣下方的濕料盛料槽42,且該凸錐中島座41的中心裝設有一樞接該控料連桿23的中島軸承座43,藉以降低該控料連桿23旋轉的旋轉阻力,進而
提升該乾料餵食轉筒30的旋轉順暢度;
The wet
該料桶支撐架50,係固設在該濕料餵食盤40的周緣上,並由其架體的上端架設在該裝料桶10的身部上,使該裝料桶10立置在該濕料餵食盤40的上方,且該料桶支撐架50設置至少一組三角架51,該組三角架51係組設有該桶體固定底座13;
The
其主要在於,該乾料餵食轉筒30,筒面周邊外緣上部設有多數個朝該濕料餵食盤40之壁面延伸的撥轉凸片301;
The main thing is that the dry
藉由上述結構,如圖4至圖6所示,係使小豬隻輕易地全方位操作該撥轉凸片301,於進食的同時,容易控制該乾料餵食轉筒30旋轉及飼料的出料量大小,避免造成過多的潮溼飼料,進而減少過多的濕料生菌發霉,達到較佳的豬隻養殖經濟效益。
With the above structure, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 , the piglets can easily operate the turning
承上述,請參閱圖3所示,該乾料餵食轉筒30的內周緣彎折形成有一強化內壁302,當該乾料餵食轉筒30轉動時,該乾料餵食轉筒30的該強化內壁302可提升剛性及耐磨耗性,進而降低損耗性。
As mentioned above, please refer to FIG. 3 , the inner periphery of the dry
另一方面,請參閱圖3及圖3A並搭配圖2所示,該乾料餵食轉筒30的該圓弧導料部31上,是以一拍料固定座311與該控料連桿23相接,該拍料固定座311的徑向並外凸有多數個拍料片3111;當圓弧導料部31轉動時,藉由各該拍料片3111對該出料口121釋出的飼料產生拍擊動作,將飼料從出料空隙處,往該濕料餵食盤40的該濕料盛料槽42方向外撥,俾能提高飼料從出料口121釋出過程的動作順暢性。
On the other hand, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 3A in conjunction with FIG. 2 , on the
詳細地說,並請參閱圖3及圖3A並搭配圖2所示,該拍料固
定座311係利用一螺絲312與該控料連桿23鎖固,且該拍料固定座311的內部設有一拍料軸承件313,該拍料軸承件313係承接於該控料連桿23,藉以降低該控料連桿23旋轉的旋轉阻力,進而提升該乾料餵食轉筒30的旋轉順暢度。
In detail, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 3A in conjunction with FIG. 2 , the shot material is solid
The
如圖4至圖6所示,只要小豬隻嘴部一有碰觸該乾料餵食轉筒30之該撥轉凸片301,而造成整個該乾料餵食轉筒30作旋轉動作的情形,已釋出在該圓弧導料部31表面的飼料受到離心力所產生的外甩動作,乃使該裝料桶10的該出料口121處的飼料可被轉動的該圓弧導料部31連續導出,先填滿該乾料盛料槽32後,再甩落進到該濕料餵食盤40的該濕料盛料槽42中,令豬隻可依嗜口性差異或喜好,選擇從該乾料餵食轉筒30的該乾料盛料槽32上的飼料進行乾料進食,或選擇從該濕料餵食盤40的該濕料盛料槽42中食用與水混合的飼料進行濕料進食。
As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , as long as the mouth of the piglet touches the
綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分了解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所做簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 Based on the descriptions of the above embodiments, one can fully understand the operation, use and effects of the present invention, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which should not limit the implementation of the present invention. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description of the invention, all fall within the scope of the present invention.
1:飼料桶 1: Feed bucket
10:裝料桶 10: Filling barrel
11:錐形桶身部 11: Conical barrel body
121:出料口 121: discharge port
13:桶體固定底座 13: barrel fixing base
20:出料調節器 20: Discharge regulator
21:支撐桿 21: Support rod
22:調節螺桿 22: Adjusting screw
23:控料連桿 23: Control rod
30:乾料餵食轉筒 30: Dry Feeding Drum
301:撥轉凸片 301: Turning tabs
302:強化內壁 302: Strengthen the inner wall
31:圓弧導料部 31: Arc guide part
311:拍料固定座 311: Shooting material holder
3111:拍料片 3111: Shooting stock
312:螺絲 312: Screws
313:拍料軸承件 313: Shooting bearing parts
32:乾料盛料槽 32: Dry material hopper
40:濕料餵食盤 40: Wet feeder tray
41:凸錐中島座 41: Island seat in convex cone
42:濕料盛料槽 42: Wet material hopper
43:中島軸承座 43: Nakajima bearing housing
50:料桶支撐架 50: Drum support frame
51:三角架 51: Tripod
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW109124863A TWI742775B (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Turntable feed bucket for easy material control |
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TW109124863A TWI742775B (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Turntable feed bucket for easy material control |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI742775B TWI742775B (en) | 2021-10-11 |
TW202203753A true TW202203753A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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TWM606012U (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-01-01 | 詮懋實業有限公司 | Rotary feed bucket with easy feeding control |
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