TW202202576A - Pigment composition for color filters, coloring composition, color filter, liquid crystal display device and solid-state imaging element - Google Patents

Pigment composition for color filters, coloring composition, color filter, liquid crystal display device and solid-state imaging element Download PDF

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TW202202576A
TW202202576A TW110117349A TW110117349A TW202202576A TW 202202576 A TW202202576 A TW 202202576A TW 110117349 A TW110117349 A TW 110117349A TW 110117349 A TW110117349 A TW 110117349A TW 202202576 A TW202202576 A TW 202202576A
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pigment
parts
coloring composition
mass
general formula
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飯田裕介
寺澤昌洋
鈴木伸也
立石直也
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日商東洋油墨Sc控股股份有限公司
日商東洋翊絢股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C09B67/0034Mixtures of two or more pigments or dyes of the same type
    • C09B67/0039Mixtures of diketopyrrolopyrroles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B57/00Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B57/00Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
    • C09B57/004Diketopyrrolopyrrole dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/006Preparation of organic pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a pigment composition for color filters, said pigment composition having excellent storage stability and being capable of forming a pixel that has good brightness, contrast ratio, heat resistance, solvent resistance and dye transferability; a coloring composition; and a color filter which is formed using this pigment composition for color filters. The above are achieved by means of a pigment composition for color filters, said pigment composition containing a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by general formula (1) and a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by general formula (2), while being characterized in that the mass ratio of the pigment of general formula (1) to the pigment of general formula (2) is from 99.9:0.1 to 90.0:10.0.

Description

彩色濾光片用顏料組成物、著色組成物、彩色濾光片、液晶顯示裝置及固體攝像元件Pigment composition for color filter, coloring composition, color filter, liquid crystal display device, and solid-state imaging element

本發明是有關於一種用於製造彩色液晶顯示裝置、互補金屬氧化物半導體C-MOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,C-MOS)、電荷耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD)等所代表的固體攝像元件、有機電致發光(Electroluminescence,EL)顯示裝置及電子紙等中所使用的彩色濾光片的著色組成物,以及包括使用所述著色組成物所形成的濾光片區段(filter segment)的彩色濾光片。The present invention relates to a solid-state imaging element represented by a color liquid crystal display device, a complementary metal oxide semiconductor C-MOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, C-MOS), a charge coupled device (Charge Coupled Device, CCD), etc. , Coloring compositions of color filters used in organic electroluminescence (Electroluminescence, EL) display devices, electronic paper, etc., and filters including filter segments formed using the coloring compositions color filter.

於彩色液晶顯示裝置中所使用的彩色濾光片上,通常藉由蒸鍍或濺射而形成用以驅動液晶的透明電極,進而於透明電極上形成用以使液晶在一定方向上配向的配向膜。為了充分獲得該些透明電極及配向膜的性能,需要於通常為230℃以上的高溫下進行所述形成步驟,且對彩色濾光片要求耐熱性。On the color filter used in the color liquid crystal display device, a transparent electrode for driving the liquid crystal is usually formed by evaporation or sputtering, and then an alignment for aligning the liquid crystal in a certain direction is formed on the transparent electrode. membrane. In order to fully obtain the performance of these transparent electrodes and alignment films, the forming step needs to be performed at a high temperature of generally 230° C. or higher, and heat resistance is required for color filters.

作為對彩色濾光片要求的重要的品質項目,可列舉對比度比與明度。若使用對比度比低的彩色濾光片,則會擾亂液晶所控制的偏光程度,於必須遮蔽光時(OFF狀態)漏光,於必須使光透過時(ON狀態)透過光衰減,因此會成為模糊畫面。因此,為了實現高品質的液晶顯示裝置,不可或缺的是提高對比度比。另外,若使用明度低的彩色濾光片,則光的透過率低,因此會成為暗的畫面,為了設為明亮的畫面,需要增多作為光源的背光的數量。但是,就抑制消耗電力的觀點而言,彩色濾光片的高明度化成為趨勢(trend)。Contrast ratio and lightness are mentioned as important quality items requested|required for a color filter. If a color filter with a low contrast ratio is used, the degree of polarization controlled by the liquid crystal will be disturbed, light will leak when it must block light (OFF state), and the transmitted light will be attenuated when it must transmit light (ON state), resulting in blurring. screen. Therefore, in order to realize a high-quality liquid crystal display device, it is indispensable to improve the contrast ratio. In addition, when a color filter with low lightness is used, the transmittance of light is low, and thus a dark screen is produced. In order to obtain a bright screen, it is necessary to increase the number of backlights serving as light sources. However, from the viewpoint of suppressing power consumption, there is a trend toward higher brightness of color filters.

作為用於形成紅色濾光片區段的著色劑,通常廣泛使用C.I.顏料紅(pigment red)254、C.I.顏料紅291、C.I.顏料紅242及C.I.顏料紅177。作為二酮基吡咯並吡咯(diketopyrrolopyrrole)顏料的C.I.顏料紅254或C.I.顏料紅291是明度特別優異的顏料,但近年來對於彩色濾光片的高對比度化的期望亦強烈,因此,需要將二酮基吡咯並吡咯系顏料的一次粒子徑盡可能微細化。但是,經微細化的二酮基吡咯並吡咯系顏料藉由其分子間氫鍵而具有容易結晶生長的性質,因此有如下問題:於形成彩色濾光片時的加熱步驟中引起結晶化而會產生異物。As colorants for forming the red filter segment, C.I. Pigment Red 254, C.I. Pigment Red 291, C.I. Pigment Red 242, and C.I. Pigment Red 177 are generally widely used. CI Pigment Red 254 and CI Pigment Red 291, which are diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, are pigments particularly excellent in lightness. However, in recent years, there is a strong desire for high contrast in color filters. The primary particle diameter of the ketopyrrolopyrrole-based pigment is made as fine as possible. However, the micronized diketopyrrolopyrrole-based pigment has the property of being easy to crystallize due to its intermolecular hydrogen bond, so there is a problem in that crystallization is caused in the heating step at the time of forming the color filter, which may cause crystallization. produce foreign bodies.

於專利文獻1中揭示有藉由併用C.I.顏料紅291與特定結構的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料而可抑制加熱步驟中的結晶析出,但於明度、對比度比、耐熱性及耐溶劑性等方面要求進一步的改善。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]In Patent Document 1, it is disclosed that by using CI Pigment Red 291 in combination with a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of a specific structure, the precipitation of crystallization in the heating step can be suppressed, but the brightness, contrast ratio, heat resistance, and solvent resistance. Further improvements are required. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2012-155232號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-155232

[發明所欲解決之課題] 本發明的目的在於提供一種保存穩定性優異且可形成明度、對比度比、耐熱性、耐溶劑性及移染性良好的畫素的彩色濾光片用顏料組成物、著色組成物及使用所述著色組成物所形成的彩色濾光片。 [解決課題之手段][The problem to be solved by the invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a pigment composition for color filters, a coloring composition using the same, which are excellent in storage stability and can form pixels having good brightness, contrast ratio, heat resistance, solvent resistance, and dye migration. A color filter formed of a colored composition. [Means of Solving Problems]

本發明者們反覆努力研究,結果發現藉由以特定質量比含有結構不同的兩種二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的顏料組成物而可解決所述課題,從而完成了本發明。The inventors of the present invention have made diligent studies and, as a result, found that the above problems can be solved by a pigment composition containing two kinds of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments having different structures in a specific mass ratio, and completed the present invention.

即,本發明是有關於一種彩色濾光片用顏料組成物,其含有通式(1)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料及通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料,且通式(1)與通式(2)的質量比為99.9:0.1~90.0:10.0。 通式(1) [化1]

Figure 02_image001
[通式(1)中,X表示鹵素原子] 通式(2) [化2]
Figure 02_image003
[通式(2)中,Y及Z分別獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子、氰基、碳數1~20的可具有取代基的烷基、可具有取代基的苯基;其中,Y及Z的至少一個為碳數3~18的烷基]That is, the present invention relates to a pigment composition for a color filter comprising a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the general formula (1) and a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the general formula (2). , and the mass ratio of the general formula (1) and the general formula (2) is 99.9:0.1 to 90.0:10.0. General formula (1) [Chemical 1]
Figure 02_image001
[In general formula (1), X represents a halogen atom] General formula (2) [Chemical 2]
Figure 02_image003
[In the general formula (2), Y and Z are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and an optionally substituted phenyl group; wherein, Y and At least one of Z is an alkyl group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms]

另外,本發明是有關於所述彩色濾光片用顏料組成物,其更含有色素衍生物。In addition, the present invention relates to the pigment composition for color filters, which further contains a pigment derivative.

另外,本發明是有關於一種彩色濾光片用著色組成物,其含有著色劑、樹脂及溶劑,且著色劑含有所述彩色濾光片用顏料組成物。Moreover, this invention relates to the coloring composition for color filters containing a colorant, a resin, and a solvent, and the coloring agent contains the said pigment composition for color filters.

另外,本發明是有關於所述彩色濾光片用著色組成物,其更含有光聚合性單體及/或光聚合起始劑。Moreover, this invention relates to the said coloring composition for color filters, which further contains a photopolymerizable monomer and/or a photopolymerization initiator.

另外,本發明是有關於一種彩色濾光片,其包括由所述彩色濾光片用著色組成物形成的濾光片區段。In addition, the present invention relates to a color filter including a filter segment formed of the coloring composition for a color filter.

另外,本發明是有關於一種液晶顯示裝置,其包括所述彩色濾光片。In addition, the present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device including the color filter.

另外,本發明是有關於一種固體攝像元件,其包括所述彩色濾光片。 [發明的效果]In addition, the present invention relates to a solid-state imaging element including the color filter. [Effect of invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種保存穩定性優異且可形成明度、對比度比、耐熱性、耐溶劑性及移染性良好的畫素的彩色濾光片用顏料組成物、著色組成物及使用所述著色組成物所形成的彩色濾光片。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pigment composition for a color filter, a coloring composition, and a coloring composition using the same, which are excellent in storage stability and can form pixels having good brightness, contrast ratio, heat resistance, solvent resistance, and dye migration properties. A color filter formed of a colored composition.

以下,對構成本發明的彩色濾光片用顏料組成物、彩色濾光片用著色組成物的各成分進行詳細敘述。再者,本申請案中的「C.I.」是指染料索引(Colour Index,C.I.)。再者,於表述為「(甲基)丙烯醯基」、「(甲基)丙烯酸基」、「(甲基)丙烯酸」、「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」及「(甲基)丙烯醯氧基」的情況下,只要無特別說明,則分別表示「丙烯醯基及/或甲基丙烯醯基」、「丙烯酸基及/或甲基丙烯酸基」、「丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸」、「丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯」及「丙烯醯氧基及/或甲基丙烯醯氧基」。Hereinafter, each component constituting the pigment composition for color filters and the coloring composition for color filters of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, "C.I." in this application refers to a dye index (Colour Index, C.I.). Furthermore, in the expression "(meth)acryloyl group", "(meth)acrylic acid group", "(meth)acrylic acid", "(meth)acrylate" and "(meth)acryloyloxy In the case of "base", unless otherwise specified, "acryloyl and/or methacryloyl", "acrylic and/or methacrylic", "acrylic and/or methacrylic", "acrylate and/or methacrylate" and "acryloyloxy and/or methacryloyloxy".

<彩色濾光片用顏料組成物> 本發明的彩色濾光片用顏料組成物藉由在以質量比計為99.9:0.1~90.0:10.0的範圍內含有通式(1)與通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料而具有明度、對比度比、耐熱性、耐溶劑性及移染性優異的效果。<Pigment composition for color filters> The pigment composition for color filters of the present invention contains the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments of the general formula (1) and the general formula (2) in a mass ratio of 99.9:0.1 to 90.0:10.0. It has the effect of being excellent in brightness, contrast ratio, heat resistance, solvent resistance and dye migration.

(通式(1)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A1)) 對作為本發明的顏料組成物的必需成分的通式(1)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A1)進行說明。(Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A1) of General Formula (1)) The diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (A1) represented by the general formula (1), which is an essential component of the pigment composition of the present invention, will be described.

通式(1) [化3]

Figure 02_image001
[通式(1)中,X表示鹵素原子]General formula (1) [Chemical 3]
Figure 02_image001
[In the general formula (1), X represents a halogen atom]

於X中,作為「鹵素原子」,可列舉氟、溴、氯、碘,就明度與對比度比的觀點而言,較佳為氯、溴。作為本發明中可使用的通式(1)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的具體例,可列舉C.I.顏料紅254、291,但並不限定於該些。就明度的觀點而言,較佳為C.I.顏料紅291。In X, fluorine, bromine, chlorine, and iodine are mentioned as "halogen atom", and chlorine and bromine are preferable from the viewpoint of the lightness and contrast ratio. Specific examples of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (1) usable in the present invention include C.I. Pigment Red 254 and 291, but are not limited to these. From the viewpoint of lightness, C.I. Pigment Red 291 is preferable.

(通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2)) 對作為本發明的顏料組成物的必需成分的通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2)進行說明。(Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A2) of General Formula (2)) The diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (A2) represented by the general formula (2), which is an essential component of the pigment composition of the present invention, will be described.

通式(2) [化4]

Figure 02_image003
[通式(2)中,Y及Z分別獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子、氰基、碳數1~20的可具有取代基的烷基、可具有取代基的苯基;其中,Y及Z的至少一個為碳數3~18的烷基]General formula (2) [Chemical 4]
Figure 02_image003
[In the general formula (2), Y and Z are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and an optionally substituted phenyl group; wherein, Y and At least one of Z is an alkyl group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms]

於Y及Z中,作為「鹵素原子」,可列舉氟、溴、氯、碘。In Y and Z, fluorine, bromine, chlorine, and iodine are mentioned as "halogen atom".

於Y及Z中,作為「碳數1~20的可具有取代基的烷基」,有未經取代或具有醚鍵的氧伸烷基等,可為直鏈狀,亦可為分支狀,具體而言,可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、癸基、十二烷基、十八烷基、二十烷基、1,5-二甲基己基、1,6-二甲基庚基、2-乙基己基、2-甲氧基乙基、2-乙氧基乙基、3-乙氧基丙基、聚氧伸乙基等,但並不限定於該些。In Y and Z, as "the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent", there are unsubstituted or ether-bonded oxyalkylene groups, etc., which may be linear or branched, Specifically, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl , octadecyl, eicosyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl, 1,6-dimethylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl group, 3-ethoxypropyl group, polyoxyethylene group, etc., but not limited to these.

於Y及Z中,作為「可具有取代基的苯基」,可列舉具有碳數1~4的烷基、三氟甲基、鹵素原子、硝基、氰基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基(sulfamoyl)、碳數1~4的烷氧基等取代基的苯基。更具體而言,可列舉苯基、對甲基苯基、4-第三丁基苯基、對硝基苯基、對甲氧基苯基、對氯苯基、2,4-二氯苯基、3-胺甲醯基苯基等,但並不限定於該些。In Y and Z, as the "phenyl group which may have a substituent", an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a trifluoromethyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, a carbamoyl group, and a sulfamoyl group can be mentioned. A phenyl group having a substituent such as a sulfamoyl group and an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, phenyl, p-methylphenyl, 4-tert-butylphenyl, p-nitrophenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, p-chlorophenyl, 2,4-dichlorobenzene can be mentioned group, 3-aminocarboxyphenyl, etc., but are not limited to these.

Y及Z的至少一個為「碳數3~18的烷基」。作為「碳數3~18的烷基」,可列舉丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、癸基、十二烷基、十八烷基、1,5-二甲基己基、1,6-二甲基庚基、2-乙基己基、環己基、異冰片基等,但並不限定於該些。就耐熱性(加工步驟中的結晶析出)、對比度比、耐溶劑性的觀點而言,烷基的碳數較佳為碳數4~12,更佳為碳數4~8。若烷基的長度長,則藉由立體阻礙效果而可抑制由通式(1)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的熱引起的凝聚,對比度比或耐熱性變得良好。另一方面,若烷基過長,則分散穩定性變差,於溶劑中的溶解性提高,因此有耐溶劑性或移染性惡化的傾向。At least one of Y and Z is "an alkyl group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms". Examples of the "alkyl group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms" include propyl, isopropyl, butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl Alkyl, octadecyl, 1,5-dimethylhexyl, 1,6-dimethylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, cyclohexyl, isobornyl, etc., but not limited to these. The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is preferably from 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 4 to 8 carbon atoms, from the viewpoints of heat resistance (crystallization during processing), contrast ratio, and solvent resistance. When the length of the alkyl group is long, the heat-induced aggregation of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (1) can be suppressed due to the steric hindrance effect, and the contrast ratio and the heat resistance become favorable. On the other hand, when the alkyl group is too long, the dispersion stability is deteriorated and the solubility in the solvent is improved, so that the solvent resistance and the dye migration property tend to be deteriorated.

以下列舉本發明中可使用的通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的具體例,但並不限定於該些。Specific examples of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments of the general formula (2) that can be used in the present invention are listed below, but are not limited to these.

[化5]

Figure 02_image006
[hua 5]
Figure 02_image006

於本發明中,以通式(1)與通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的合計質量為基準,通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的含量為0.1質量%~10質量%的範圍。較佳為0.1質量%~5.0質量%的範圍,更佳為0.1質量%~3.0質量%的範圍。In the present invention, the content of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the general formula (2) is 0.1 based on the total mass of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments of the general formula (1) and the general formula (2). The range of mass % - 10 mass %. The range of 0.1 mass % - 5.0 mass % is preferable, and the range of 0.1 mass % - 3.0 mass % is more preferable.

若通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的比率超過10質量%,則獲得耐熱性提高(結晶析出抑制)效果,但會損及通式(1)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的優異的明度,並且保存穩定性或耐溶劑性亦變差。另一方面,若通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的比率未滿0.1質量%,則高對比度化及耐熱性(結晶析出抑制)並不充分。於結晶析出抑制效果並不充分的情況下,因於加熱步驟中析出至塗膜表面的結晶狀異物而引起光散射,從而引起明度及對比度比的降低。因此,藉由使用以所述比率包含通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的著色組成物,可達成高明度且高對比度比,即便利用加熱步驟,亦可抑制通式(1)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的結晶析出。When the ratio of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (2) exceeds 10 mass %, the effect of improving heat resistance (crystallization inhibition) is obtained, but the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (1) is impaired excellent brightness and poor storage stability or solvent resistance. On the other hand, if the ratio of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the general formula (2) is less than 0.1 mass %, the enhancement of contrast and the heat resistance (suppression of crystallization) are insufficient. When the effect of suppressing crystallization is not sufficient, light scattering is caused by the crystalline foreign matter deposited on the surface of the coating film in the heating step, thereby causing a decrease in brightness and contrast ratio. Therefore, by using the coloring composition containing the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (2) at the above ratio, high brightness and high contrast ratio can be achieved, and the general formula (1) can be suppressed even by the heating step. crystallization of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment.

(二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的製造方法) 通式(1)或通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料可利用琥珀酸二酯合成法來製造。即,使琥珀酸二酯1莫耳與下述通式(50)或通式(60)的任一苯甲腈(benzonitrile)化合物2莫耳於第三戊醇等惰性有機溶劑中、於鹼金屬或鹼金屬醇鹽的存在下、於80℃~110℃的高溫下進行縮合反應,生成二酮基吡咯並吡咯化合物的鹼金屬鹽,繼而,針對該二酮基吡咯並吡咯化合物的鹼金屬鹽,使用水、醇、酸等進行質子化,藉此可獲得通式(1)或通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料。此時,可藉由質子化中的溫度、水、醇或酸的種類、比率或量來控制所獲得的一次粒子徑的大小。通式(1)或通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的製造方法並不限定於該方法。(Manufacturing method of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment) The diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the general formula (1) or the general formula (2) can be produced by a succinic acid diester synthesis method. That is, 1 mol of succinic acid diester and 2 mol of any benzonitrile compound of the following general formula (50) or general formula (60) are dissolved in an inert organic solvent such as tert-amyl alcohol, in a base In the presence of a metal or an alkali metal alkoxide, a condensation reaction is performed at a high temperature of 80°C to 110°C to generate an alkali metal salt of a diketopyrrolopyrrole compound, and then, an alkali metal salt of the diketopyrrolopyrrole compound is produced. The diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (1) or the general formula (2) can be obtained by protonating the salt with water, alcohol, acid, or the like. At this time, the size of the obtained primary particle diameter can be controlled by the temperature during protonation, the type, ratio or amount of water, alcohol or acid. The method for producing the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the general formula (1) or the general formula (2) is not limited to this method.

通式(50) [化6]

Figure 02_image008
[通式(50)中,X表示鹵素原子]General formula (50) [Chemical 6]
Figure 02_image008
[In the general formula (50), X represents a halogen atom]

通式(60) [化7]

Figure 02_image010
[通式(60)中,Y及Z分別獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子、氰基、可具有取代基的烷基、可具有取代基的苯基;其中,Y及Z的至少一個為碳數3~18的可具有取代基的烷基]General formula (60) [Chemical 7]
Figure 02_image010
[In the general formula (60), Y and Z are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, a phenyl group which may have a substituent; wherein, at least one of Y and Z is a carbon Alkyl groups which may have substituents from 3 to 18]

(其他著色劑) 本發明的顏料組成物、著色組成物除了通式(1)與通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料此必需成分以外,亦可任意選擇併用現有公知的各種顏料及染料而以著色劑的形式含有。以下,列舉本發明中可使用的具代表性的顏料與染料。(other colorants) The pigment composition and coloring composition of the present invention may be arbitrarily selected and used in combination with various conventionally known pigments and dyes in addition to the essential components of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the general formula (1) and the general formula (2). Contains in the form of a colorant. Hereinafter, typical pigments and dyes that can be used in the present invention are listed.

本發明中可使用的紅色顏料,例如可列舉C.I.顏料紅1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、14、17、22、23、31、38、41、48:1、48:2、48:3、48:4、49、49:1、49:2、57:1、81、81:1、81:2、81:3、81:4、83、88、90、105、112、119、122、123、144、146、149、150、155、166、168、169、170、171、172、175、176、177、178、179、184、185、187、188、190、200、202、206、207、208、209、210、216、220、221、224、226、242、246、255、264、270、272、273、274、276、277、278、279、280、281、282、283、284、285、286、287、295、296等,但並不特別限定於該些。另外,亦可使用氧雜蒽系、花青系、偶氮系、蒽醌系等紅色染料。具體而言,可列舉C.I.酸性紅(acid red)52、87、92、289、338等氧雜蒽系酸性染料的成鹽化合物等。Examples of red pigments that can be used in the present invention include CI Pigment Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 41, 48 : 1, 48: 2, 48: 3, 48: 4, 49, 49: 1, 49: 2, 57: 1, 81, 81: 1, 81: 2, 81: 3, 81: 4, 83, 88 , 90, 105, 112, 119, 122, 123, 144, 146, 149, 150, 155, 166, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 184, 185, 187 , 188, 190, 200, 202, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 216, 220, 221, 224, 226, 242, 246, 255, 264, 270, 272, 273, 274, 276, 277, 278 , 279, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 295, 296, etc., but are not particularly limited to these. In addition, red dyes such as xanthene-based, cyanine-based, azo-based, and anthraquinone-based dyes can also be used. Specifically, salt-forming compounds of xanthene-based acid dyes such as C.I. acid red 52, 87, 92, 289, and 338 can be mentioned.

本發明中可使用的橙色顏料例如可列舉C.I.顏料橙(pigment orange)38、43或71,但並不特別限定於該些。Examples of orange pigments that can be used in the present invention include C.I. pigment orange 38, 43, or 71, but are not particularly limited to these.

本發明中可使用的黃色顏料例如可列舉C.I.顏料黃(pigment yellow)1、2、3、4、5、6、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、20、24、31、32、34、35、35:1、36、36:1、37、37:1、40、42、43、53、55、60、61、62、63、65、73、74、77、81、83、86、93、94、95、97、98、100、101、104、106、108、109、110、113、114、115、116、117、118、119、120、123、125、126、127、128、129、137、138、139、147、150、151、152、153、154、155、156、161、162、164、166、167、168、169、170、171、172、173、174、175、176、177、179、180、181、182、185、187、188、193、194、198、199、213、214、218、219、220、221、231、233或日本專利第4993026號公報中記載的喹酞酮系顏料等,但並不特別限定於該些。另外,亦可使用喹啉系、偶氮系、次甲基系、香豆素系、異吲哚啉系等黃色染料。Examples of yellow pigments that can be used in the present invention include CI pigment yellow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36: 1, 37, 37: 1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 86, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172,173,174,175,176,177,179,180,181,182,185,187,188,193,194,198,199,213,214,218,219,220,221,231,233 or The quinophthalone-based pigments and the like described in Japanese Patent No. 4993026 are not particularly limited to these. In addition, yellow dyes such as quinoline-based, azo-based, methine-based, coumarin-based, and isoindoline-based dyes can also be used.

本發明中可使用的綠色顏料例如可列舉C.I.顏料綠(pigment green)7、10、36、37、58、59、62、63、日本專利特開2008-19383號公報、日本專利特開2007-320986號公報、日本專利特開2004-70342號公報、國際公開第2015/118720號手冊等中記載的鋅酞菁顏料、日本專利第4893859號公報等中記載的鋁酞菁顏料等,但並不特別限定於該些。另外,亦可使用三芳基甲烷系、酞菁系、方酸內鎓系等綠色染料。Examples of green pigments that can be used in the present invention include CI pigment green (pigment green) 7, 10, 36, 37, 58, 59, 62, 63, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-19383, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007- Zinc phthalocyanine pigments described in Gazette 320986, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-70342, International Publication No. 2015/118720 Handbook, etc., aluminum phthalocyanine pigments described in Japanese Patent No. 4893859, etc., but not Especially limited to these. In addition, green dyes such as triarylmethane-based, phthalocyanine-based, and squaraine-based dyes can also be used.

本發明中可使用的藍色顏料例如可列舉C.I.顏料藍(pigment blue)1、1:2、9、14、15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、22、60、64、日本專利特開2004-333817號公報、日本專利第4893859號公報等中記載的鋁酞菁顏料等,但並不特別限定於該些。Examples of blue pigments usable in the present invention include CI Pigment Blue 1, 1:2, 9, 14, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6 , 16, 22, 60, 64, the aluminum phthalocyanine pigments described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-333817, Japanese Patent No. 4893859, etc., but are not particularly limited to these.

本發明中可使用的紫色顏料例如可列舉C.I.顏料紫(pigment violet)1、1:1、2、2:2、3、3:1、3:3、5、5:1、14、15、16、19、23、25、27、29、31、32、37、39、42、44、47、49、50等,但並不特別限定於該些。Examples of violet pigments that can be used in the present invention include CI pigment violet 1, 1:1, 2, 2:2, 3, 3:1, 3:3, 5, 5:1, 14, 15, 16, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 37, 39, 42, 44, 47, 49, 50, etc., but are not particularly limited to these.

於本發明的顏料組成物中亦可使用二氧化鈦、氧化鐵、五氧化銻、氧化鋅、二氧化矽等金屬氧化物、硫化鎘、碳酸鈣、碳酸鋇、硫酸鋇、黏土、滑石、黃鉛、碳黑等無機顏料。Metal oxides such as titanium dioxide, iron oxide, antimony pentoxide, zinc oxide, silicon dioxide, cadmium sulfide, calcium carbonate, barium carbonate, barium sulfate, clay, talc, yellow lead, etc. can also be used in the pigment composition of the present invention. Inorganic pigments such as carbon black.

於併用本發明的顏料組成物與其他著色劑的情況下,就與色特性的關係的方面而言,大多組合使用紅色顏料或黃色顏料。具體而言,作為所組合的紅色顏料,就色特性的觀點而言,較佳為C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅269、C.I.顏料紅296。作為黃色顏料,就色特性的觀點而言,較佳為C.I.顏料黃138或日本專利第4993026號公報中記載的喹酞酮系顏料、C.I.顏料黃139、C.I.顏料黃185、C.I.顏料黃150。When the pigment composition of the present invention and other colorants are used in combination, a red pigment or a yellow pigment is often used in combination in terms of the relationship with the color characteristics. Specifically, as the red pigment to be combined, C.I. Pigment Red 177, C.I. Pigment Red 242, C.I. Pigment Red 269, and C.I. Pigment Red 296 are preferable from the viewpoint of color characteristics. The yellow pigments are preferably C.I. Pigment Yellow 138 or the quinophthalone-based pigments described in Japanese Patent No. 4993026, C.I. Pigment Yellow 139, C.I. Pigment Yellow 185, and C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 from the viewpoint of color properties.

<色素衍生物> 於本發明的顏料組成物或著色組成物中,出於抑制顏料結晶生長以及提高顏料分散性的目的而可含有色素衍生物。作為本發明中可使用的色素衍生物,可使用於有機色素殘基中具有酸性基、鹼性基、中性基等的公知的色素衍生物。例如可列舉具有磺基、羧基、磷酸基等酸性官能基的化合物及該些的胺鹽、或者具有磺醯胺基或於末端具有三級胺基等鹼性官能基的化合物、具有苯基或鄰苯二甲醯亞胺烷基等中性官能基的化合物。作為有機色素,例如可列舉:二酮基吡咯並吡咯系顏料;銅酞菁、鋅酞菁、鋁酞菁、鹵化銅酞菁、鹵化鋅酞菁、鹵化鋁酞菁、無金屬酞菁等酞菁系顏料;胺基蒽醌、二胺基二蒽醌、蒽嘧啶、黃蒽酮、蒽嵌蒽醌、陰丹酮、皮蒽酮、紫蒽酮(violanthrone)等蒽醌系顏料;喹吖啶酮系顏料;二噁嗪系顏料;紫環酮(perinone)系顏料;苝系顏料;噻嗪靛藍系顏料;三嗪系顏料;苯並咪唑酮系顏料;苯並異吲哚等吲哚系顏料;異吲哚啉系顏料;異吲哚啉酮系顏料;喹酞酮系顏料;萘酚系顏料;還原(threne)系顏料;金屬錯合物系顏料;偶氮、雙偶氮、聚偶氮等偶氮系顏料等。 更具體而言,可列舉日本專利特開昭61-246261號公報、日本專利特開昭63-264674號公報、日本專利特開平09-272812號公報、日本專利特開平10-245501號公報、日本專利特開平10-265697號公報、日本專利特開平11-199796號公報、日本專利特開2001-172520號公報、日本專利特開2001-220520號公報、日本專利特開2002-201377號公報、日本專利特開2003-165922號公報、日本專利特開2003-168208號公報、日本專利特開2003-171594號公報、日本專利特開2004-217842號公報、日本專利特開2005-213404號公報、日本專利特開2006-291194號公報、日本專利特開2007-079094號公報、日本專利特開2007-226161號公報、日本專利特開2007-314681號公報、日本專利特開2007-314785號公報、日本專利特開2008-31281號公報、日本專利特開2009-57478號公報、WO2009/025325號手冊、WO2009/081930號手冊、日本專利特開2011-162662號公報、WO2011/052617號手冊、日本專利特開2012-172092號公報、日本專利特開2012-208329號公報、日本專利特開2012-226110號公報、WO2012/102399號手冊、日本專利特開2014-5439號公報、WO2016/163351號手冊、日本專利特開2017-156397號公報、日本專利第5753266號公報等中記載的公知的色素衍生物,該些可單獨使用或混合使用兩種以上。再者,於該些文獻中,存在將色素衍生物記載為衍生物、顏料衍生物、顏料分散劑或僅記載為化合物等的情況,但所述於有機色素殘基中具有酸性基、鹼性基、中性基等官能基的化合物與色素衍生物為相同含義。<Pigment Derivatives> The pigment composition or coloring composition of the present invention may contain a pigment derivative for the purpose of suppressing the growth of pigment crystals and improving the dispersibility of the pigment. As the dye derivative usable in the present invention, known dye derivatives having an acidic group, a basic group, a neutral group, etc. in the organic dye residue can be used. For example, compounds having acidic functional groups such as sulfo groups, carboxyl groups, and phosphoric acid groups, and amine salts thereof, compounds having sulfonamido groups or basic functional groups such as tertiary amine groups at the terminals, compounds having phenyl groups or Compounds with neutral functional groups such as phthalimide alkyl groups. Examples of organic dyes include diketopyrrolopyrrole-based pigments; phthalocyanines such as copper phthalocyanine, zinc phthalocyanine, aluminum phthalocyanine, halogenated copper phthalocyanine, halogenated zinc phthalocyanine, halogenated aluminum phthalocyanine, and metal-free phthalocyanine Cyanine pigments; anthraquinone pigments such as aminoanthraquinone, diaminodianthraquinone, anthrapyrimidine, xanthrone, anthraquinone, indanthrone, picanthrone, violanthrone, etc.; quinacridine Peridone pigments; Dioxazine pigments; Perinone pigments; Perylene pigments; Thiazine indigo pigments; Triazine pigments; Benzimidazolone pigments; Indoles such as benzisoindole pigments; isoindoline pigments; isoindolinone pigments; quinophthalone pigments; naphthol pigments; reduction (threne) pigments; metal complex pigments; azo, disazo, Azo pigments such as polyazo etc. More specifically, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-246261, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-264674, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 09-272812, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-245501, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 09-272812, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-265697, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-199796, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-172520, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-220520, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-201377, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-201377 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-165922, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-168208, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-171594, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-217842, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-213404, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-171594 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-291194, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-079094, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-226161, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-314681, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-314785, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-314785 Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-31281, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-57478, Handbook No. WO2009/025325, Handbook No. WO2009/081930, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-162662, Handbook No. WO2011/052617, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-162617 Laid-open Publication No. 2012-172092, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-208329, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-226110, Handbook WO2012/102399, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-5439, Handbook WO2016/163351, Japanese Known dye derivatives described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-156397, Japanese Patent No. 5753266 and the like can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, in these documents, there are cases in which the dye derivatives are described as derivatives, pigment derivatives, pigment dispersants, or only compounds, but the organic dye residues are described as having an acidic group, a basicity, and the like. A compound of a functional group such as a group or a neutral group has the same meaning as a dye derivative.

於在本發明中使用色素衍生物的情況下,就抑制顏料彼此的凝聚的效果顯著的方面而言,較佳為具有鹼性取代基的色素衍生物。進而,就色相或對比度比的觀點而言,作為有機色素殘基,較佳為源自二酮基吡咯並吡咯系顏料、蒽醌系顏料、噻嗪靛藍系顏料、喹酞酮系顏料或偶氮系顏料。When a dye derivative is used in the present invention, a dye derivative having a basic substituent is preferred in that the effect of suppressing aggregation of pigments is remarkable. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of hue or contrast ratio, the organic dye residue is preferably derived from a diketopyrrolopyrrole-based pigment, an anthraquinone-based pigment, a thiazine-indigo-based pigment, a quinophthalone-based pigment, or a diketopyrrolopyrrole-based pigment. Nitrogen pigments.

<顏料的微細化> 於本發明的著色組成物中所使用的著色劑為顏料的情況下,較佳為進行微細化而使用。微細化方法並無特別限定,例如可使用濕式磨碎、乾式磨碎、溶解析出法的任一種,如本發明中所例示般可利用作為濕式磨碎的一種的捏合機法進行鹽磨(salt milling)處理等來加以微細化。顏料的藉由穿透式電子顯微鏡(Transmission Electron Microscope,TEM)而求出的平均一次粒子徑較佳為5 nm~90 nm的範圍。存在如下情況:若小於5 nm,則於有機溶劑中難以分散,若大於90 nm,則無法獲得充分的對比度比。就此種理由而言,更佳的平均一次粒子徑為10 nm~70 nm的範圍。<Miniaturization of pigments> When the coloring agent used for the coloring composition of this invention is a pigment, it is preferable to refine|miniaturize and use it. The miniaturization method is not particularly limited, and for example, any of wet milling, dry milling, and dissolution and precipitation methods can be used, and salt milling can be performed by a kneader method, which is a type of wet milling, as exemplified in the present invention. (salt milling) processing, etc. to be refined. The average primary particle diameter of the pigment determined by a transmission electron microscope (TEM) is preferably in the range of 5 nm to 90 nm. When it is less than 5 nm, it is difficult to disperse in an organic solvent, and when it exceeds 90 nm, a sufficient contrast ratio cannot be obtained. For this reason, the more preferable average primary particle diameter is in the range of 10 nm to 70 nm.

所謂鹽磨處理為如下處理:使用捏合機(kneader)、雙輥磨機(two-rod roll mill)、三輥磨機(three-rod roll mill)、球磨機(ball mill)、磨碎機、砂磨機、行星式混合機等批次式或連續式混煉機,將顏料、水溶性無機鹽及水溶性有機溶劑的混合物一邊加熱一邊機械性混煉,然後藉由水洗而去除水溶性無機鹽與水溶性有機溶劑。水溶性無機鹽作為破碎助劑發揮作用,鹽磨時利用無機鹽的硬度的高度而使顏料破碎。藉由使對顏料進行鹽磨處理時的條件最佳化,可獲得一次粒子徑非常微細、而且分佈的範圍狹窄、具有尖銳的粒度分佈的顏料。The so-called salt mill treatment is treatment using a kneader, two-rod roll mill, three-rod roll mill, ball mill, attritor, sand Batch or continuous kneaders such as mills, planetary mixers, etc., mechanically knead the mixture of pigments, water-soluble inorganic salts and water-soluble organic solvents while heating, and then remove water-soluble inorganic salts by washing with water with water-soluble organic solvents. The water-soluble inorganic salt acts as a crushing aid, and at the time of salt milling, the pigment is crushed by utilizing the hardness of the inorganic salt. By optimizing the conditions when the pigment is subjected to salt milling, a pigment having a very fine primary particle size, a narrow distribution range, and a sharp particle size distribution can be obtained.

作為水溶性無機鹽,可使用氯化鈉、氯化鋇、氯化鉀、硫酸鈉等,就價格的方面而言,較佳為使用氯化鈉(食鹽)。就處理效率與生產效率這兩方面而言,相對於顏料100質量份,水溶性無機鹽較佳為使用50質量份~2000質量份,最佳為使用300質量份~1000質量份。As the water-soluble inorganic salt, sodium chloride, barium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium sulfate, etc. can be used, and it is preferable to use sodium chloride (table salt) in terms of price. In terms of both processing efficiency and production efficiency, the water-soluble inorganic salt is preferably used in 50 to 2000 parts by mass, and most preferably 300 to 1000 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the pigment.

水溶性有機溶劑發揮使顏料及水溶性無機鹽濕潤的作用,若為溶解(混合)於水中且實質上不溶解所使用的無機鹽的有機溶劑,則並無特別限定。其中,由於鹽磨時溫度上升,成為溶劑容易蒸發的狀態,因此就安全性的方面而言,較佳為沸點120℃以上的高沸點溶劑。例如可使用:2-甲氧基乙醇、2-丁氧基乙醇、2-(異戊氧基)乙醇、2-(己氧基)乙醇、二乙二醇、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、三乙二醇、三乙二醇單甲醚、液狀的聚乙二醇、1-甲氧基-2-丙醇、1-乙氧基-2-丙醇、二丙二醇、二丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇單乙醚、液狀的聚丙二醇等。相對於顏料100質量份,水溶性有機溶劑較佳為使用5質量份~1000質量份,最佳為使用50質量份~500質量份。The water-soluble organic solvent functions to wet the pigment and the water-soluble inorganic salt, and is not particularly limited as long as it is an organic solvent that dissolves (mixes) in water and does not substantially dissolve the inorganic salt used. Among them, since the temperature rises during the salt milling and the solvent is easily evaporated, a high-boiling solvent having a boiling point of 120° C. or higher is preferred from the viewpoint of safety. For example: 2-methoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 2-(isoamyloxy)ethanol, 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, liquid polyethylene glycol, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, Dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, liquid polypropylene glycol, and the like. The water-soluble organic solvent is preferably used in 5 parts by mass to 1000 parts by mass, and most preferably in the range of 50 parts by mass to 500 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the pigment.

於進行鹽磨處理時,為了提高混煉效率,亦可併用色素衍生物。對於顏料的微細化及整粒化而言非常有效。於本發明中所使用的二酮基吡咯並吡咯系顏料組成物的微細化中,較佳為使用所述色素衍生物,但並不限定於該些。色素衍生物的使用量較佳為不對色調造成影響的程度,即,相對於顏料100質量%而為0.5質量%~30質量%的範圍。When performing the salt mill treatment, in order to improve the kneading efficiency, a dye derivative may be used in combination. It is very effective for miniaturization and sizing of pigments. In the miniaturization of the diketopyrrolopyrrole-based pigment composition used in the present invention, the dye derivatives are preferably used, but are not limited to these. It is preferable that the usage-amount of a pigment derivative is an extent which does not affect a color tone, ie, the range of 0.5 mass % - 30 mass % with respect to 100 mass % of pigments.

另外,於進行鹽磨處理時,視需要亦可添加樹脂。所使用的樹脂的種類並無特別限定,可使用天然樹脂、改質天然樹脂、合成樹脂、經天然樹脂改質的合成樹脂等。所使用的樹脂較佳為於室溫下為固體且呈水不溶性,且進而佳為可於所述有機溶劑中溶解一部分。相對於顏料100質量份,樹脂的使用量較佳為5質量份~200質量份的範圍。In addition, when salt milling is performed, resin may be added as needed. The type of resin to be used is not particularly limited, and natural resins, modified natural resins, synthetic resins, synthetic resins modified with natural resins, and the like can be used. The resin to be used is preferably solid at room temperature and water-insoluble, and is further preferably partially soluble in the organic solvent. It is preferable that the usage-amount of resin is the range of 5-200 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of pigments.

<彩色濾光片用著色組成物> 本發明的彩色濾光片用著色組成物至少包含含有本發明的彩色濾光片用顏料組成物的著色劑、樹脂及溶劑。另外,視需要可使用樹脂型分散劑或用以賦予感光性的光聚合性單體、光聚合起始劑等。<Coloring composition for color filter> The coloring composition for color filters of the present invention contains at least a colorant, a resin, and a solvent containing the pigment composition for color filters of the present invention. In addition, a resin-type dispersant, a photopolymerizable monomer for imparting photosensitivity, a photopolymerization initiator, or the like can be used as necessary.

<樹脂型分散劑> 本發明的著色組成物可併用樹脂型分散劑。分散劑包括具有吸附於添加著色劑或色素衍生物的性質的著色劑親和性部位、及與著色劑載體具有相容性的部位,並發揮吸附於添加著色劑而使於著色劑載體中的分散穩定化的作用。作為樹脂型分散劑,具體而言,可使用聚胺基甲酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯等多羧酸酯;不飽和聚醯胺、多羧酸、多羧酸(部分)胺鹽、多羧酸銨鹽、多羧酸烷基胺鹽、聚矽氧烷、長鏈聚胺基醯胺磷酸鹽、含有羥基的多羧酸酯或該些的改質物;藉由聚(低級伸烷基亞胺)與具有游離的羧基的聚酯的反應而形成的醯胺或其鹽等油性分散劑;(甲基)丙烯酸-苯乙烯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來酸共聚物、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮等水溶性樹脂或水溶性高分子化合物;聚酯系、改質聚丙烯酸酯系、環氧乙烷/環氧丙烷加成化合物、磷酸酯系等,該些可單獨使用或混合使用兩種以上,但未必限定於該些。<Resin type dispersant> The coloring composition of the present invention may use a resin-type dispersant in combination. The dispersant includes a colorant-affinity site having the property of being adsorbed to the added colorant or a colorant derivative, and a site having compatibility with the colorant carrier, and exerts adsorption to the added colorant to disperse in the colorant carrier stabilizing effect. As the resin-type dispersant, specifically, polycarboxylates such as polyurethane and polyacrylate; unsaturated polyamides, polycarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acid (partial) amine salts, polycarboxylic acids can be used Ammonium salts, polycarboxylate alkylamine salts, polysiloxanes, long-chain polyamidoamine phosphates, hydroxyl-containing polycarboxylates or modifications of these; by poly(lower alkylene imines) ) and oily dispersants such as amides or their salts formed by the reaction of polyesters with free carboxyl groups; (meth)acrylic acid-styrene copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid-(meth)acrylate copolymers, Styrene-maleic acid copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and other water-soluble resins or water-soluble polymer compounds; polyester series, modified polyacrylate series, ethylene oxide/propylene oxide addition Compounds, phosphate esters, etc. may be used alone or in combination of two or more, but are not necessarily limited to these.

所述樹脂型分散劑中,就以少量的添加量而使分散體的黏度變低且顯示出高對比度比的理由而言,眾所周知有含有氮原子的接枝共聚物;或於側鏈具有三級胺基、四級銨鹼、含有含氮雜環等的官能基的含有氮原子的丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物及胺基甲酸酯系高分子分散劑等。Among the resin-type dispersants, a graft copolymer containing a nitrogen atom is well known for the reason that the viscosity of the dispersion becomes low and the contrast ratio is high when added in a small amount; amine groups, quaternary ammonium bases, nitrogen-containing acrylic block copolymers containing functional groups such as nitrogen-containing heterocycles, and urethane-based polymer dispersants.

於在本發明中併用樹脂型分散劑的情況下,較佳為具有酸性取代基的樹脂型分散劑,其中,具有芳香族羧基或磷酸基的樹脂型分散劑的防止分散後的著色劑的再凝聚的效果特別大,因此特佳。作為具有芳香族羧基的樹脂型分散劑,可列舉WO2008/007776號公報、日本專利特開2008-029901號公報、日本專利特開2009-155406號公報、日本專利特開2009-155406號公報、日本專利特開2010-185934號公報、日本專利特開2011-157416號公報中記載的樹脂型分散劑,但並不限定於該些。When a resin-type dispersant is used in combination in the present invention, it is preferably a resin-type dispersant having an acidic substituent, and among them, a resin-type dispersant having an aromatic carboxyl group or a phosphoric acid group prevents the re-dispersion of the colorant after dispersing. The effect of agglomeration is particularly large, so it is particularly good. Examples of the resin-type dispersant having an aromatic carboxyl group include WO2008/007776 A, JP 2008-029901 A, JP 2009-155406 A, JP 2009-155406 A, JP 2009-155406 A The resin-based dispersants described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-185934 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-157416 are not limited to these.

相對於著色劑總量,樹脂型分散劑較佳為使用5質量份~200質量份,就成膜性的觀點而言,更佳為使用5質量份~100質量份。The resin type dispersant is preferably used in an amount of 5 parts by mass to 200 parts by mass with respect to the total amount of the colorant, and is more preferably used in an amount of 5 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass from the viewpoint of film-forming properties.

<樹脂> 作為本發明的著色組成物的必需成分的樹脂使著色劑分散、染色或浸透,可列舉熱塑性樹脂等。另外,於以鹼顯影型著色抗蝕劑材的形態使用的情況下,較佳為使用將含有酸性基的乙烯性不飽和單體共聚而成的鹼可溶性乙烯系樹脂。另外,為了進一步提高光感度,亦可使用具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的活性能量線硬化性樹脂。<Resin> The resin which is an essential component of the coloring composition of this invention disperse|distributes, dyes, or permeates a colorant, and thermoplastic resin etc. are mentioned. Moreover, when using in the form of an alkali-developable coloring resist material, it is preferable to use the alkali-soluble vinyl-type resin which copolymerized the ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing an acidic group. In addition, in order to further improve the photosensitivity, an active energy ray-curable resin having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond can also be used.

特別是,將於側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的活性能量線硬化性樹脂用於鹼顯影型著色抗蝕劑材中,藉此於利用活性能量線進行曝光而形成塗膜時,樹脂進行三維交聯,藉此著色劑得到固定,耐熱性變得良好,且可抑制著色劑的由熱所致的褪色(分光特性的惡化)。另外,亦具有如下效果:於顯影步驟中,亦抑制著色劑成分的凝聚、析出。In particular, when an active energy ray-curable resin having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond in a side chain is used in an alkali-developable colored resist material, when a coating film is formed by exposure with an active energy ray, the resin develops The three-dimensional crosslinking, whereby the colorant is fixed, the heat resistance becomes good, and the discoloration (deterioration of the spectroscopic properties) of the colorant due to heat can be suppressed. Moreover, it also has the effect of suppressing aggregation and precipitation of a colorant component also in a developing process.

作為樹脂,較佳為於可見光區域的400 nm~700 nm的所有波長區域中分光透過率較佳為80%以上、更佳為95%以上的樹脂。The resin is preferably a resin having a spectral transmittance of preferably 80% or more, more preferably 95% or more in all wavelength regions of 400 nm to 700 nm in the visible light region.

為了使著色劑較佳地分散,樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為2,000~80,000的範圍,更佳為3,000~40,000的範圍。另外,數量平均分子量(Mn)較佳為3000~40,000的範圍,Mw/Mn的值較佳為10以下。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin is preferably in the range of 2,000 to 80,000, and more preferably in the range of 3,000 to 40,000, in order to properly disperse the colorant. In addition, the number average molecular weight (Mn) is preferably in the range of 3,000 to 40,000, and the value of Mw/Mn is preferably 10 or less.

於將樹脂用作彩色濾光片用感光性著色組成物的情況下,作為著色劑吸附基及顯影時的鹼可溶基發揮作用的羧基、與作為對於著色劑載體及溶劑的親和性基發揮作用的脂肪族基及芳香族基的平衡對於著色劑的分散性、浸透性、顯影性以及耐久性而言重要,較佳為使用酸價20 mgKOH/g~300 mgKOH/g的樹脂。若酸價未滿20 mgKOH/g,則存在如下情況:對於顯影液的溶解性差而難以形成微細圖案。若超過300 mgKOH/g,則存在如下情況:不會留下微細圖案。When the resin is used as a photosensitive coloring composition for color filters, the carboxyl group that functions as a colorant adsorption group and an alkali-soluble group during development, and an affinity group for the colorant carrier and solvent The balance of the acting aliphatic groups and aromatic groups is important for the dispersibility, permeability, developability, and durability of the colorant, and it is preferable to use a resin having an acid value of 20 mgKOH/g to 300 mgKOH/g. When the acid value is less than 20 mgKOH/g, the solubility with respect to the developing solution may be poor and it may be difficult to form a fine pattern. If it exceeds 300 mgKOH/g, there is a case where a fine pattern is not left.

關於樹脂,就成膜性及諸耐性良好的方面而言,相對於著色劑的總質量100質量份,較佳為以20質量份以上的量使用,就著色劑濃度高且可顯現出良好的顏色特性的方面而言,較佳為以1000質量份以下的量使用。The resin is preferably used in an amount of 20 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total mass of the colorant in terms of good film-forming properties and various resistances. In terms of color characteristics, it is preferably used in an amount of 1,000 parts by mass or less.

作為樹脂中所使用的熱塑性樹脂,例如可列舉:丙烯酸樹脂、丁縮醛樹脂、苯乙烯-馬來酸共聚物、氯化聚乙烯、氯化聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚乙酸乙烯酯、聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂、聚酯樹脂、乙烯系樹脂、醇酸樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、橡膠系樹脂、環化橡膠系樹脂、纖維素類、聚乙烯(高密度聚乙烯(High Density Polyethylene,HDPE)、低密度聚乙烯(Low Density Polyethylene,LDPE))、聚丁二烯及聚醯亞胺樹脂等。其中,較佳為使用丙烯酸樹脂。Examples of thermoplastic resins used for resins include acrylic resins, butyral resins, styrene-maleic acid copolymers, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorinated polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate. Copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, vinyl resin, alkyd resin, polystyrene resin, polyamide resin, rubber resin, cyclized rubber resin, fiber Polyethylene (High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)), polybutadiene and polyimide resin, etc. Among them, an acrylic resin is preferably used.

作為將含有酸性基的乙烯性不飽和單體共聚而成的乙烯系鹼可溶性樹脂,例如可列舉具有羧基、磺基等酸性基的樹脂。 作為鹼可溶性樹脂,具體而言,可列舉:具有酸性基的丙烯酸樹脂、α-烯烴/馬來酸(酐)共聚物、苯乙烯/苯乙烯磺酸共聚物、乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物或異丁烯/馬來酸(酐)共聚物等。其中,選自具有酸性基的丙烯酸樹脂及苯乙烯/苯乙烯磺酸共聚物中的至少一種樹脂、特別是具有酸性基的丙烯酸樹脂的耐熱性、透明性高,因此可適宜使用。Examples of vinyl-based alkali-soluble resins obtained by copolymerizing an acidic group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer include resins having acidic groups such as carboxyl groups and sulfo groups. Specific examples of the alkali-soluble resin include an acrylic resin having an acidic group, an α-olefin/maleic acid (anhydride) copolymer, a styrene/styrene sulfonic acid copolymer, and an ethylene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer. compound or isobutylene/maleic acid (anhydride) copolymer, etc. Among them, at least one resin selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin having an acidic group and a styrene/styrene sulfonic acid copolymer, particularly an acrylic resin having an acidic group, can be suitably used because of its high heat resistance and transparency.

作為具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的活性能量線硬化性樹脂,例如可列舉藉由以下所示的(i)或(ii)的方法而導入了不飽和乙烯性雙鍵的樹脂。As an active energy ray curable resin which has an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, the resin into which an unsaturated ethylenic double bond was introduce|transduced by the method of (i) or (ii) shown below is mentioned, for example.

[方法(i)] 作為方法(i),例如有如下方法:對於藉由使具有環氧基的不飽和乙烯性單體、與其他的一種以上的單體共聚而獲得的共聚物的側鏈環氧基,加成反應具有不飽和乙烯性雙鍵的不飽和一元酸的羧基,進而使所生成的羥基與多元酸酐反應,從而導入不飽和乙烯性雙鍵及羧基。[Method (i)] As the method (i), there is, for example, a method of adding an epoxy group to a side chain of a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing an unsaturated ethylenic monomer having an epoxy group with one or more other monomers. The carboxyl group of the unsaturated monobasic acid which has an unsaturated ethylenic double bond is reacted, and the produced hydroxyl group is made to react with a polybasic acid anhydride, and an unsaturated ethylenic double bond and a carboxyl group are introduced.

作為具有環氧基的不飽和乙烯性單體,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-縮水甘油氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧丁酯及(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己酯,該些可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。就與下一步驟的不飽和一元酸的反應性的觀點而言,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯。Examples of the unsaturated ethylenic monomer having an epoxy group include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, 2-glycidyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl (meth)acrylate and 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl (meth)acrylate may be used alone or in combination of two or more. From the viewpoint of reactivity with the unsaturated monobasic acid in the next step, glycidyl (meth)acrylate is preferred.

作為不飽和一元酸,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸、丁烯酸、鄰乙烯基苯甲酸、間乙烯基苯甲酸、對乙烯基苯甲酸、(甲基)丙烯酸的α位鹵代烷基、烷氧基、鹵素、硝基、氰基取代體等單羧酸等,該些可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。Examples of the unsaturated monobasic acid include (meth)acrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-vinyl benzoic acid, m-vinyl benzoic acid, p-vinyl benzoic acid, α-halogenated alkyl group of (meth)acrylic acid, and alkoxy group. , a halogen, a nitro group, a monocarboxylic acid such as a cyano substituent, and the like, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為多元酸酐,可列舉四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、琥珀酸酐、馬來酸酐等,該些可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。亦可增加羧基的數量等,視需要使用偏苯三甲酸酐等三羧酸酐、或使用均苯四甲酸二酐等四羧酸二酐將殘留的酐基水解。另外,作為多元酸酐,若使用具有不飽和乙烯性雙鍵的四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐或馬來酸酐,則可進一步增加不飽和乙烯性雙鍵。Examples of the polybasic acid anhydride include tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, and the like, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The number of carboxyl groups and the like may be increased, and the remaining anhydride groups may be hydrolyzed using tricarboxylic anhydrides such as trimellitic anhydride or tetracarboxylic dianhydrides such as pyromellitic dianhydride as necessary. In addition, as the polybasic acid anhydride, when tetrahydrophthalic anhydride or maleic anhydride having an unsaturated ethylenic double bond is used, the unsaturated ethylenic double bond can be further increased.

作為方法(i)的類似方法,例如有如下方法:對於藉由使具有羧基的不飽和乙烯性單體、與其他的一種以上的單體共聚而獲得的共聚物的側鏈羧基的一部分,加成反應具有環氧基的不飽和乙烯性單體,從而導入不飽和乙烯性雙鍵及羧基。As a method similar to the method (i), there is, for example, a method in which a part of the side chain carboxyl groups of a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing an unsaturated ethylenic monomer having a carboxyl group with one or more other monomers is added An unsaturated ethylenic monomer having an epoxy group is reacted to introduce an unsaturated ethylenic double bond and a carboxyl group.

[方法(ii)] 作為方法(ii),有如下方法:使具有異氰酸酯基的不飽和乙烯性單體的異氰酸酯基、和藉由使用具有羥基的不飽和乙烯性單體並與其他的具有羧基的不飽和一元酸的單體、或其他單體共聚而獲得的共聚物的側鏈羥基進行反應。[Method (ii)] As the method (ii), there is a method in which an isocyanate group of an unsaturated ethylenic monomer having an isocyanate group is used, and an unsaturated ethylenic monomer having a hydroxyl group is used in combination with another unsaturated monobasic acid having a carboxyl group. The side chain hydroxyl groups of the copolymers obtained by copolymerizing the monomers or other monomers are reacted.

作為具有羥基的不飽和乙烯性單體,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯或(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯或(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯或(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙三醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯或環己烷二甲醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯類,該些可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。另外,亦可使用對所述(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯加成聚合環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷及/或環氧丁烷等而成的聚醚單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、或加成(聚)γ-戊內酯、(聚)ε-己內酯及/或(聚)12-羥基硬脂酸等而成的(聚)酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯。就抑制塗膜異物的觀點而言,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯或丙三醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯。Examples of the unsaturated ethylenic monomer having a hydroxyl group include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate or 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate or 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, glycerol (meth)acrylate or cyclohexanedimethanol mono(meth)acrylic acid (meth)acrylic acid hydroxyalkyl esters, such as ester, these may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. In addition, polyether mono(meth)acrylates obtained by addition-polymerizing ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and/or butylene oxide, etc. to the above-mentioned hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates, or (Poly)ester mono(meth)acrylate obtained by adding (poly)γ-valerolactone, (poly)ε-caprolactone, and/or (poly) 12-hydroxystearic acid. From the viewpoint of suppressing foreign matter in the coating film, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate or glycerol (meth)acrylate is preferred.

作為具有異氰酸酯基的不飽和乙烯性單體,可列舉2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基異氰酸酯或1,1-雙〔(甲基)丙烯醯氧基〕乙基異氰酸酯等,但並不限定於該些,亦可併用兩種以上。Examples of the unsaturated ethylenic monomer having an isocyanate group include 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis[(meth)acryloyloxy]ethyl isocyanate, and the like. It is not limited to these, You may use 2 or more types together.

<熱硬化性化合物> 本發明的著色組成物可含有熱硬化性化合物。作為熱硬化性化合物,例如可列舉環氧化合物及/或樹脂、苯並胍胺化合物及/或樹脂、松香改質馬來酸化合物及/或樹脂、松香改質富馬酸化合物及/或樹脂、三聚氰胺化合物及/或樹脂、脲化合物及/或樹脂、酚化合物及/或樹脂,但本發明並不限定於此。 於在本發明中使用熱硬化性化合物的情況下,就耐熱性、耐溶劑性等的觀點而言,較佳為環氧化合物。作為環氧化合物,只要具有環氧基,則並無特別限制,可為低分子化合物,亦可為樹脂之類的高分子量化合物,為了獲得高交聯密度的塗膜,特佳為多官能的環氧化合物。<Thermosetting compound> The coloring composition of this invention may contain a thermosetting compound. Examples of the thermosetting compound include epoxy compounds and/or resins, benzoguanamine compounds and/or resins, rosin-modified maleic acid compounds and/or resins, and rosin-modified fumaric acid compounds and/or resins. , melamine compound and/or resin, urea compound and/or resin, phenol compound and/or resin, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the case where a thermosetting compound is used in the present invention, an epoxy compound is preferred from the viewpoints of heat resistance, solvent resistance, and the like. The epoxy compound is not particularly limited as long as it has an epoxy group, and may be a low molecular weight compound or a high molecular weight compound such as a resin. In order to obtain a coating film with a high crosslink density, a polyfunctional one is particularly preferred. epoxy compound.

作為環氧化合物的較佳的重量平均分子量,較佳為200以上、100,000以下。更佳的分子量為300以上、10,000以下,進而佳為500以上、5000以下。As a preferable weight average molecular weight of an epoxy compound, 200 or more and 100,000 or less are preferable. A more preferable molecular weight is 300 or more and 10,000 or less, and still more preferably 500 or more and 5000 or less.

作為環氧化合物,雙酚A型環氧化合物、雙酚F型環氧化合物、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、聯苯型環氧化合物、脂環式環氧化合物等均可使用。較佳為酚醛清漆型環氧化合物及脂環式環氧化合物,特佳為脂環式環氧化合物。官能基數較佳為二官能以上,就熱交聯性優異的方面而言,更佳為三官能以上。As an epoxy compound, a bisphenol A type epoxy compound, a bisphenol F type epoxy compound, a cresol novolak type epoxy compound, a biphenyl type epoxy compound, an alicyclic epoxy compound, etc. can be used. Preferred are novolak-type epoxy compounds and alicyclic epoxy compounds, and particularly preferred are alicyclic epoxy compounds. The number of functional groups is preferably difunctional or more, and more preferably trifunctional or more, in terms of excellent thermal crosslinkability.

作為二官能環氧化合物,可列舉:迪愛生(DIC)製造的艾比克隆(EPICLON)830、840、850、860、1050、2050、3050、4050、7050、HM-091、101;長瀨化成(Nagase ChemteX)製造的丹納考爾(Denacol)EX-211、212、252、711、721等。Examples of the bifunctional epoxy compound include EPICLON 830, 840, 850, 860, 1050, 2050, 3050, 4050, 7050, HM-091, 101 manufactured by DIC; Nagase Kasei Denacol EX-211, 212, 252, 711, 721, etc. manufactured by Nagase ChemteX.

作為三官能以上的多官能環氧化合物,可列舉酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、作為高分子脂環族主鏈環氧化合物的EHPE3150(大賽璐(Daicel)化學工業公司製造)等。作為酚醛清漆型環氧化合物,具體而言,可列舉:EOCN-1020、EOCN-102S、EOCN-103S、EOCN-104S、EOCN-4500、EOCN-4600、XD-1000、XD-1000-L、XD-1000-2L、NC-3000、NC-3000-H(以上為日本化藥公司製造);YDPN-638、YDCN-700-2、YDCN-700-3、YDCN-700-5、YDCN-700-7、YDCN-700-10、YDCN-704、YDCN-704A(以上為新日鐵化學公司製造);N-660、N-665、N-670、N-673、N-680、N-690、N-695、N-665-EXP、N-672-EXP、N-655-EXP-S、N-662-EXP-S(以上為迪愛生(DIC)公司製造)等。另外,亦可列舉作為三官能環氧化合物的特克莫(Techmore)VG3101(普林泰科(Printec)公司製造)、作為四官能環氧化合物的泰特拉德(TETRAD)-C、泰特拉德(TETRAD)-X(以上為三菱瓦斯化學公司製造)等。另外,亦可列舉長瀨化成(Nagase ChemteX)製造的丹納考爾(Denacol)EX-313、314、321、411、421、512、521、611、612、614、614B、622等。另外,亦可列舉三菱化學製造的JER1031S、1302H60、604、630、630LSD等。Examples of the trifunctional or higher polyfunctional epoxy compound include a novolak-type epoxy compound and EHPE3150 (manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) which is a polymer alicyclic main chain epoxy compound. Specific examples of the novolak-type epoxy compound include EOCN-1020, EOCN-102S, EOCN-103S, EOCN-104S, EOCN-4500, EOCN-4600, XD-1000, XD-1000-L, XD -1000-2L, NC-3000, NC-3000-H (the above are manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); YDPN-638, YDCN-700-2, YDCN-700-3, YDCN-700-5, YDCN-700- 7. YDCN-700-10, YDCN-704, YDCN-704A (the above are manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.); N-660, N-665, N-670, N-673, N-680, N-690, N-695, N-665-EXP, N-672-EXP, N-655-EXP-S, N-662-EXP-S (the above are manufactured by DIC), etc. In addition, Techmore VG3101 (manufactured by Printec) as a trifunctional epoxy compound, TETRAD-C as a tetrafunctional epoxy compound, Tate Rad (TETRAD)-X (the above is manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc. In addition, Denacol EX-313, 314, 321, 411, 421, 512, 521, 611, 612, 614, 614B, 622, etc. made by Nagase ChemteX can also be mentioned. Moreover, JER1031S, 1302H60, 604, 630, 630LSD etc. by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation can also be mentioned.

<有機溶劑> 為了容易進行如下操作,而使本發明的著色組成物含有有機溶劑,所述操作:使著色劑充分分散、浸透於著色劑載體中,並於玻璃基板等基板上以乾燥膜厚成為0.2 μm~5 μm的方式進行塗佈來形成著色膜。除了考慮著色組成物的塗佈性良好以外,亦考慮著色組成物各成分的溶解性以及安全性來選定有機溶劑。<Organic solvent> The coloring composition of the present invention contains an organic solvent in order to facilitate the operation of sufficiently dispersing the coloring agent in the coloring agent carrier, and making a dry film thickness of 0.2 μm to 0.2 μm on a substrate such as a glass substrate. 5 μm was applied to form a colored film. In addition to considering the good coatability of the coloring composition, the organic solvent is selected in consideration of the solubility and safety of each component of the coloring composition.

作為有機溶劑,例如可列舉:乳酸乙酯、苄醇、1,3-丁二醇(1,3-butanediol)、1,3-丁二醇(1,3-butylene glycol)、1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯、1,4-二噁烷、2-庚酮、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、3,5,5-三甲基-2-環己烯-1-酮、3,3,5-三甲基環己酮、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲基-1,3-丁二醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基丁醇、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、4-庚酮、間二甲苯、間二乙基苯、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、正丁醇、正丁基苯、乙酸正丙酯、鄰二甲苯、鄰二乙基苯、對二乙基苯、第二丁基苯、第三丁基苯、γ-丁內酯、異丁醇、異佛爾酮、乙二醇二乙醚、乙二醇二丁醚、乙二醇單異丙醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單第三丁醚、乙二醇單丁醚、乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單己醚、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、二異丁基酮、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇單異丙醚、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單甲醚、環己醇、環己醇乙酸酯、環己酮、二丙二醇二甲醚、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單乙醚、二丙二醇單丁醚、二丙二醇單丙醚、二丙二醇單甲醚、二丙酮醇、甘油三乙酸酯、三丙二醇單丁醚、三丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇二乙酸酯、丙二醇苯基醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚丙酸酯、甲基異丁基酮、甲基環己醇、乙酸正戊酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸丙酯、二元酸酯等。 該些溶劑可單獨使用,或者視需要以任意比率混合使用兩種以上。As an organic solvent, ethyl lactate, benzyl alcohol, 1,3-butanediol (1,3-butanediol), 1,3-butanediol (1,3-butylene glycol), 1,3- Butanediol diacetate, 1,4-dioxane, 2-heptanone, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1- Ketone, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanone, 3-ethoxyethyl propionate, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1 -Butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl acetate, 3-methoxybutanol, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 4-heptanone, m-xylene, m-diol Ethylbenzene, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N,N-dimethylformamide, n-butanol, n-butylbenzene, n-propyl acetate, o-xylene, o-diethylbenzene, p-diethylbenzene, 2-butylbenzene, 3-butylbenzene, γ-butyrolactone, isobutanol, isophorone, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dibutyl ether, ethylene glycol mono Isopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monotertiary butyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether Ether, ethylene glycol monohexyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diisobutyl ketone, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol Alcohol monoisopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanol Acetate, cyclohexanone, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, diacetone alcohol, glycerin Triacetate, tripropylene glycol monobutyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol diacetate, propylene glycol phenyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol Monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether propionate, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl cyclohexanol, n-amyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, isoamyl acetate Butyl ester, propyl acetate, dibasic acid ester, etc. These solvents can be used alone, or two or more of them can be mixed and used in an arbitrary ratio as necessary.

其中,就著色劑的分散性、浸透性及著色組成物的塗佈性良好的方面而言,較佳為使用乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯等乙二醇乙酸酯類、苄醇、二丙酮醇、3-甲氧基丁醇、丙二醇單甲醚等醇類或環己酮等酮類。Among them, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol are preferably used in terms of good dispersibility and permeability of the colorant, and good coatability of the coloring composition. Ethylene glycol acetates such as alcohol monomethyl ether acetate and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, alcohols such as benzyl alcohol, diacetone alcohol, 3-methoxybutanol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc., or cyclohexanone ketones.

另外,關於有機溶劑,就可將著色組成物調節為適當的黏度並形成作為目標的均勻的膜厚的著色膜的方面而言,相對於著色劑100質量份,較佳為以500質量份~4000質量份的量使用。In addition, the organic solvent is preferably 500 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the coloring agent, since the coloring composition can be adjusted to an appropriate viscosity and a coloring film having a desired uniform film thickness can be formed. It was used in an amount of 4000 parts by mass.

<光聚合性單體> 本發明的著色組成物亦可含有光聚合性單體。光聚合性單體包含藉由紫外線或熱等而硬化並生成透明樹脂的單體或寡聚物。<Photopolymerizable monomer> The coloring composition of this invention may contain a photopolymerizable monomer. The photopolymerizable monomer includes a monomer or an oligomer that is hardened by ultraviolet rays, heat, or the like to form a transparent resin.

作為藉由紫外線或熱等而硬化並生成透明樹脂的單體、寡聚物,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-羧基乙酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A二縮水甘油醚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二縮水甘油醚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸烷基酯、酯丙烯酸酯、羥甲基化三聚氰胺的(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯等各種丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸、苯乙烯、乙酸乙烯酯、羥基乙基乙烯醚、乙二醇二乙烯醚、季戊四醇三乙烯醚、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-乙烯基甲醯胺、丙烯腈等,但未必限定於該些。 該些光聚合性單體可單獨使用一種,或者視需要以任意比率混合使用兩種以上。Examples of monomers and oligomers that are cured by ultraviolet rays, heat, etc. to form transparent resins include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate. , 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, β-carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanedi Alcohol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate Acrylates, Pentaerythritol Tetra(meth)acrylate, 1,6-Hexanediol Diglycidyl Ether Di(meth)acrylate, Bisphenol A Diglycidyl Ether Di(meth)acrylate, Neopentyl Glycol Diglycidyl ether di(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, tricyclodecyl(meth)acrylate, ester acrylate, methylol Various acrylates such as (meth)acrylates, epoxy (meth)acrylates, and urethane acrylates of alkylated melamine, and methacrylates, (meth)acrylic acid, styrene, vinyl acetate, Hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, pentaerythritol trivinyl ether, (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-vinylformamide, acrylonitrile, etc. , but not necessarily limited to these. One of these photopolymerizable monomers may be used alone, or two or more of them may be mixed and used in an arbitrary ratio as necessary.

以著色劑的總質量為基準(100質量份),光聚合性單體的調配量較佳為5質量份~400質量份,就光硬化性及顯影性的觀點而言,更佳為10質量份~300質量份。Based on the total mass of the colorant (100 parts by mass), the compounding amount of the photopolymerizable monomer is preferably 5 parts by mass to 400 parts by mass, and more preferably 10 parts by mass from the viewpoint of photocurability and developability parts to 300 parts by mass.

<光聚合起始劑> 為了藉由紫外線照射而使該組成物硬化並利用光刻法來形成濾光片區段,於本發明的著色組成物中亦可含有光聚合起始劑。此外,可以溶劑顯影型或鹼顯影型感光性著色組成物的形態進行製備。<Photopolymerization initiator> The coloring composition of the present invention may contain a photopolymerization initiator in order to harden the composition by ultraviolet irradiation and to form filter segments by photolithography. Moreover, it can prepare in the form of a solvent developing type or an alkali developing type photosensitive coloring composition.

作為光聚合起始劑,可使用:4-苯氧基二氯苯乙酮、4-第三丁基-二氯苯乙酮、二乙氧基苯乙酮、1-(4-異丙基苯基)-2-羥基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉代丙烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]-1-丁酮或2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-丁烷-1-酮等苯乙酮系化合物;安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚或苄基二甲基縮酮等安息香系化合物;二苯甲酮、苯甲醯基苯甲酸、苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、羥基二苯甲酮、丙烯酸化二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯基硫醚或3,3',4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮系化合物;硫雜蒽酮、2-氯硫雜蒽酮、2-甲基硫雜蒽酮、異丙基硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二異丙基硫雜蒽酮或2,4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮等硫雜蒽酮系化合物;2,4,6-三氯-均三嗪、2-苯基-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪、2-(對甲氧基苯基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪、2-(對甲苯基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪、2-胡椒基-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-苯乙烯基-均三嗪、2-(萘並-1-基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪、2-(4-甲氧基-萘並-1-基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三嗪、2,4-三氯甲基-(胡椒基)-6-三嗪或2,4-三氯甲基-(4'-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-6-三嗪等三嗪系化合物;1,2-辛二酮,1-〔4-(苯硫基)-,2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)〕或O-(乙醯基)-N-(1-苯基-2-氧代-2-(4'-甲氧基-萘基)亞乙基)羥胺等肟酯系化合物;雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)苯基膦氧化物或2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基膦氧化物等膦系化合物;9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、乙基蒽醌等醌系化合物;硼酸酯系化合物;咔唑系化合物;咪唑系化合物;或者二茂鈦系化合物等。 該些光聚合起始劑可單獨使用一種,或者視需要以任意比率混合使用兩種以上。As a photopolymerization initiator, 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone, 4-tert-butyl-dichloroacetophenone, diethoxyacetophenone, 1-(4-isopropyl) can be used Phenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholine Propane-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1- Acetophenone compounds such as butanone or 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butane-1-one; benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, Benzoin-based compounds such as benzoin isopropyl ether or benzyl dimethyl ketal; benzophenone, benzoyl benzoic acid, methyl benzoyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, hydroxydiphenyl ketone, acrylated benzophenone, 4-benzyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide or 3,3',4,4'-tetrakis(tert-butylcarbonylperoxide)diphenyl Benzophenone-based compounds such as ketone; thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone Thioxanthone-based compounds such as anthrone or 2,4-diethylthioxanthone; 2,4,6-trichloro-s-triazine, 2-phenyl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl) )-s-triazine, 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(p-tolyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl) base)-s-triazine, 2-piperonyl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-styryl-s-triazine, 2-(Naphtho-1-yl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(4-methoxy-naphtho-1-yl)-4,6-bis( trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2,4-trichloromethyl-(piperonyl)-6-triazine or 2,4-trichloromethyl-(4'-methoxystyryl)- Triazine compounds such as 6-triazine; 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-,2-(O-benzyl oxime)] or O-(acetyl) -N-(1-phenyl-2-oxo-2-(4'-methoxy-naphthyl) ethylene) oxime ester compounds such as hydroxylamine; bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzene) Phosphine compounds such as carboxyl)phenylphosphine oxide or 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyldiphenylphosphine oxide; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, ethylanthraquinone and other quinones borate-based compound; carbazole-based compound; imidazole-based compound; or titanocene-based compound and the like. One of these photopolymerization initiators may be used alone, or two or more of them may be mixed and used in an arbitrary ratio as necessary.

相對於著色劑100質量份,光聚合起始劑的含量較佳為2質量份~200質量份,就光硬化性及顯影性的觀點而言,更佳為3質量份~150質量份。The content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 2 parts by mass to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the colorant, and more preferably 3 parts by mass to 150 parts by mass from the viewpoint of photocurability and developability.

<增感劑> 進而,於本發明的著色組成物中可含有增感劑。 作為增感劑,可列舉:查耳酮(chalcone)衍生物、二亞苄基丙酮(dibenzalacetone)等所代表的不飽和酮類、苯偶醯或樟腦醌等所代表的1,2-二酮衍生物、安息香衍生物、芴衍生物、萘醌衍生物、蒽醌衍生物、氧雜蒽衍生物、硫雜蒽衍生物、氧雜蒽酮衍生物、硫雜蒽酮衍生物、香豆素衍生物、酮基香豆素衍生物、花青衍生物、部花青衍生物、氧雜菁衍生物等聚次甲基色素、吖啶衍生物、吖嗪衍生物、噻嗪衍生物、噁嗪衍生物、吲哚啉衍生物、薁衍生物、薁鎓(azulenium)衍生物、方酸內鎓衍生物、卟啉衍生物、四苯基卟啉衍生物、三芳基甲烷衍生物、四苯並卟啉衍生物、四吡嗪並紫菜嗪(tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine)衍生物、酞菁衍生物、四氮雜紫菜嗪(tetraazaporphyrazine)衍生物、四喹喔啉並紫菜嗪衍生物、萘酞菁衍生物、亞酞菁衍生物、吡喃鎓衍生物、噻喃鎓(thiopyrylium)衍生物、四菲林(tetraphyrin)衍生物、輪烯(annulene)衍生物、螺吡喃衍生物、螺噁嗪衍生物、硫代螺吡喃衍生物、金屬芳烴錯合物、有機釕錯合物或米氏酮(Michler's ketone)衍生物、聯咪唑衍生物、α-醯氧酯、醯基膦氧化物、苯甲醯甲酸甲酯(methyl phenyl glyoxylate)、9,10-菲醌、乙基蒽醌、4,4'-二乙基間二苯代酚酞(4,4'-diethyl isophthalophenone)、3,3'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮或4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、4,4'-二乙基胺基二苯甲酮等。 該些增感劑可單獨使用一種,或者視需要以任意比率混合使用兩種以上。<Sensitizer> Furthermore, a sensitizer may be contained in the coloring composition of this invention. Examples of the sensitizer include unsaturated ketones represented by chalcone derivatives, dibenzalacetone, and the like, and 1,2-diketones represented by benzalkonium and camphorquinone. Derivatives, Benzoin Derivatives, Fluorene Derivatives, Naphthoquinone Derivatives, Anthraquinone Derivatives, Xanthene Derivatives, Thixanthene Derivatives, Xanthone Derivatives, Thixanthone Derivatives, Coumarin Derivatives, ketocoumarin derivatives, cyanine derivatives, merocyanine derivatives, polymethine dyes such as oxonol derivatives, acridine derivatives, azine derivatives, thiazine derivatives, oxa Azine derivatives, indoline derivatives, azulene derivatives, azulenium derivatives, squaraine derivatives, porphyrin derivatives, tetraphenylporphyrin derivatives, triarylmethane derivatives, tetraphenyl Porphyrin derivatives, tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine derivatives, phthalocyanine derivatives, tetraazaporphyrazine derivatives, tetraquinoxalinoporphyrazine derivatives, naphthalocyanine derivatives, Subphthalocyanine derivatives, pyrylium derivatives, thiopyrylium derivatives, tetraphyrin derivatives, annulene derivatives, spiropyran derivatives, spirooxazine derivatives, sulfur Spiropyran derivatives, metal arene complexes, organoruthenium complexes or Michler's ketone derivatives, biimidazole derivatives, α-oxoesters, acylphosphine oxides, benzoic acid Methyl phenyl glyoxylate, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, ethylanthraquinone, 4,4'-diethyl isophthalophenone, 3,3'-tetrakis(4,4'-diethyl isophthalophenone) tertiary butyl carbonyl peroxide) benzophenone or 4,4'-tetrakis (tertiary butyl carbonyl peroxide) benzophenone, 4,4'-diethylamino benzophenone and the like. These sensitizers may be used alone, or two or more of them may be mixed and used in any ratio as necessary.

進而,具體而言,可列舉大河原信等人編著的「色素手冊」(1986年、講談公司)、大河原信等人編著的「功能性色素的化學」(1981年、CMC)及池森忠三朗等人編著的「特殊功能材料」(1986年、CMC)中記載的增感劑,但並不限定於該些。另外,此外亦可含有對紫外至近紅外區域的光顯示出吸收的增感劑。More specifically, "Handbook of Pigments" edited by Nobu Ogawara et al. (1986, Kodan Co., Ltd.), "Chemistry of Functional Pigments" edited by Nobu Ogawara et al. The sensitizers are described in "Special Functional Materials" (1986, CMC) edited by Man, but are not limited to these. Moreover, you may contain the sensitizer which shows absorption with respect to the light of an ultraviolet-to-near-infrared region in addition.

相對於著色組成物中所含的光聚合起始劑100質量份,增感劑的含量較佳為3質量份~60質量份,就光硬化性、顯影性的觀點而言,更佳為5質量份~50質量份。The content of the sensitizer is preferably 3 parts by mass to 60 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the photopolymerization initiator contained in the coloring composition, and more preferably 5 parts by mass from the viewpoint of photocurability and developability parts by mass to 50 parts by mass.

<硫醇化合物> 本發明的著色組成物可含有發揮作為鏈轉移劑的作用的硫醇化合物。 作為硫醇化合物,以具有兩個以上的硫醇基的多官能硫醇化合物為宜,例如可列舉:己烷二硫醇、癸烷二硫醇、1,4-丁二醇雙硫代丙酸酯、1,4-丁二醇雙硫代乙醇酸酯、乙二醇雙硫代乙醇酸酯、乙二醇雙硫代丙酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三硫代乙醇酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三硫代丙酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇四硫代乙醇酸酯、季戊四醇四硫代丙酸酯、三巰基丙酸三(2-羥基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、1,4-二甲基巰基苯、2,4,6-三巰基-均三嗪、2-(N,N-二丁基胺基)-4,6-二巰基-均三嗪等。該些多官能硫醇化合物可單獨使用一種,或者視需要以任意比率混合使用兩種以上。<thiol compound> The coloring composition of this invention may contain the thiol compound which functions as a chain transfer agent. As the thiol compound, a polyfunctional thiol compound having two or more thiol groups is preferable, and examples thereof include hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, and 1,4-butanediol dithiopropane. acid ester, 1,4-butanediol dithioglycolate, ethylene glycol dithioglycolate, ethylene glycol dithiopropionate, trimethylolpropane trithioglycolate, trimethylolpropane trithioglycolate Methylolpropane trithiopropionate, Trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptobutyrate), Pentaerythritol tetrathioglycolate, Pentaerythritol tetrathiopropionate, Tris(2-mercaptopropionate) Hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, 1,4-dimethylmercaptobenzene, 2,4,6-trimercapto-s-triazine, 2-(N,N-dibutylamino)-4,6 - dimercapto-s-triazine etc. One of these polyfunctional thiol compounds may be used alone, or two or more of them may be mixed and used in an arbitrary ratio as necessary.

以彩色濾光片用著色組成物的總固體成分的質量為基準(100質量%),硫醇化合物的含量較佳為0.1質量%~30質量%,更佳為0.1質量%~20質量%。若硫醇化合物的含量未滿0.1質量%,則硫醇化合物的添加效果不充分,若超過30質量%,則存在如下情況:感度過高,解析度反而降低。The content of the thiol compound is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, based on the mass of the total solid content of the coloring composition for a color filter (100% by mass). If the content of the thiol compound is less than 0.1 mass %, the effect of adding the thiol compound will be insufficient, and if it exceeds 30 mass %, the sensitivity may be too high and the resolution may be lowered on the contrary.

<抗氧化劑> 本發明的著色組成物可含有抗氧化劑。抗氧化劑防止著色組成物中所含的光聚合起始劑或熱硬化性化合物因熱硬化或氧化銦錫(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)退火時的熱步驟而氧化並黃變,因此可提高塗膜的透過率。因此,藉由包含抗氧化劑,可防止加熱步驟時的氧化所致的黃變而獲得高的塗膜的透過率。<Antioxidants> The coloring composition of this invention may contain antioxidant. Antioxidants prevent photopolymerization initiators or thermosetting compounds contained in the coloring composition from being oxidized and yellowed due to thermal hardening or thermal steps during indium tin oxide (ITO) annealing, thereby improving the coating film. transmittance. Therefore, by containing an antioxidant, yellowing by oxidation at the time of a heating process can be prevented, and the transmittance|permeability of a high coating film can be obtained.

所謂本發明中的「抗氧化劑」,只要為具有紫外線吸收功能、自由基捕捉功能或過氧化物分解功能的化合物即可,具體而言,作為抗氧化劑,可列舉受阻酚系、受阻胺系、磷系、硫系、苯並三唑系、二苯甲酮系、羥胺系、水楊酸酯系及三嗪系的化合物,可使用公知的紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑等。The "antioxidant" in the present invention may be any compound as long as it has an ultraviolet absorption function, a radical scavenging function, or a peroxide decomposition function. Specifically, examples of the antioxidant include hindered phenol-based, hindered amine-based, As the phosphorus-based, sulfur-based, benzotriazole-based, benzophenone-based, hydroxylamine-based, salicylate-based, and triazine-based compounds, known ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, and the like can be used.

該些抗氧化劑中,就兼顧塗膜的透過率與感度的觀點而言,作為較佳的抗氧化劑,可列舉:受阻酚系抗氧化劑、受阻胺系抗氧劑、磷系抗氧化劑或硫系抗氧化劑。另外,更佳為受阻酚系抗氧化劑、受阻胺系抗氧劑或磷系抗氧化劑。Among these antioxidants, from the viewpoint of both the transmittance and sensitivity of the coating film, preferable antioxidants include hindered phenol-based antioxidants, hindered amine-based antioxidants, phosphorus-based antioxidants, or sulfur-based antioxidants. Antioxidants. In addition, a hindered phenol-based antioxidant, a hindered amine-based antioxidant, or a phosphorus-based antioxidant is more preferred.

該些抗氧化劑可單獨使用一種,或者視需要以任意比率混合使用兩種以上。One of these antioxidants may be used alone, or two or more of them may be mixed and used in an arbitrary ratio as necessary.

於以彩色濾光片用著色組成物的固體成分質量為基準(100質量%),抗氧化劑的含量為0.1質量%~5.0質量%的情況下,明度、感度良好,因此更佳。When content of antioxidant is 0.1 mass % - 5.0 mass % based on the solid content mass of the coloring composition for color filters (100 mass %), since brightness and sensitivity are favorable, it is more preferable.

<胺系化合物> 另外,於本發明的著色組成物中可含有具有使溶存的氧還原的作用的胺系化合物。 作為此種胺系化合物,可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯及N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺等。<Amine compound> In addition, the coloring composition of the present invention may contain an amine compound having an action of reducing dissolved oxygen. As such an amine compound, triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, Isoamyl dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate and N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, etc. .

<調平劑> 為了使透明基板上的組成物的調平性良好,於本發明的著色組成物中可添加調平劑。作為調平劑,較佳為於主鏈具有聚醚結構或聚酯結構的二甲基矽氧烷。作為於主鏈具有聚醚結構的二甲基矽氧烷的具體例,可列舉東麗·道康寧(Toray Dow Corning)公司製造的FZ-2122、畢克化學(BYK-Chemie)公司製造的BYK-333等。作為於主鏈具有聚酯結構的二甲基矽氧烷的具體例,可列舉畢克化學(BYK-Chemie)公司製造的BYK-310、BYK-370等。亦可併用於主鏈具有聚醚結構的二甲基矽氧烷、與於主鏈具有聚酯結構的二甲基矽氧烷。以著色組成物的總質量為基準(100質量%),調平劑的含量通常較佳為使用0.003質量%~0.5質量%。<Leveler> In order to improve the leveling property of the composition on the transparent substrate, a leveling agent may be added to the coloring composition of the present invention. As a leveling agent, the dimethylsiloxane which has a polyether structure or a polyester structure in a main chain is preferable. Specific examples of dimethylsiloxane having a polyether structure in the main chain include FZ-2122 manufactured by Toray Dow Corning, BYK-2122 manufactured by BYK-Chemie 333 et al. As a specific example of the dimethylsiloxane which has a polyester structure in a main chain, BYK-310, BYK-370, etc. by BYK-Chemie are mentioned. It can also be used in combination with dimethylsiloxane having a polyether structure in the main chain and dimethylsiloxane having a polyester structure in the main chain. The content of the leveling agent is usually preferably 0.003 to 0.5 mass % based on the total mass of the coloring composition (100 mass %).

作為調平劑而特佳的調平劑為於分子內具有疏水基與親水基的所謂界面活性劑的一種,且有用的是具有雖含有親水基但對於水的溶解性小,於添加於著色組成物中的情況下,其表面張力降低能力低的特徵,進而即便表面張力降低能力低,對玻璃板的潤濕性亦良好的調平劑,可較佳地使用可於不會出現由起泡所致的塗膜缺陷的添加量下充分抑制帶電性的調平劑。作為具有此種較佳特性的調平劑,可較佳地使用具有聚環氧烷單元的二甲基聚矽氧烷。作為聚環氧烷單元,有聚環氧乙烷單元、聚環氧丙烷單元,二甲基聚矽氧烷亦可同時具有聚環氧乙烷單元與聚環氧丙烷單元。A particularly preferred leveling agent is a type of so-called surfactant having a hydrophobic group and a hydrophilic group in the molecule, and it is useful because it contains a hydrophilic group but has low solubility in water, and is useful for adding to coloring In the case of the composition, it has the characteristics of low surface tension reducing ability, and even if the surface tension reducing ability is low, the leveling agent with good wettability to the glass plate can be preferably used because it does not cause problems. A leveling agent that sufficiently suppresses the chargeability at the addition amount of coating film defects due to bubbles. As a leveling agent which has such preferable characteristics, the dimethyl polysiloxane which has a polyalkylene oxide unit can be used suitably. The polyalkylene oxide unit includes a polyethylene oxide unit and a polypropylene oxide unit, and the dimethylpolysiloxane may have both a polyethylene oxide unit and a polypropylene oxide unit.

另外,聚環氧烷單元的與二甲基聚矽氧烷的鍵結形態可為聚環氧烷單元鍵結於二甲基聚矽氧烷的重複單元中的側位(pendant)型、鍵結於二甲基聚矽氧烷的末端的末端改質型、與二甲基聚矽氧烷交替地反覆鍵結的直鏈狀嵌段共聚物型的任一種。具有聚環氧烷單元的二甲基聚矽氧烷是由東麗·道康寧(Toray Dow Corning)股份有限公司市售,例如可列舉FZ-2110、FZ-2122、FZ-2130、FZ-2166、FZ-2191、FZ-2203、FZ-2207,但並不限定於該些。In addition, the bonding form of the polyalkylene oxide unit to the dimethylpolysiloxane may be a pendant type, a bond in which the polyalkylene oxide unit is bonded to the repeating unit of the dimethylpolysiloxane. Either of the terminal-modified type bonded to the terminal of dimethylpolysiloxane, and the linear block copolymer type bonded alternately and repeatedly with dimethylpolysiloxane. Dimethyl polysiloxane having a polyalkylene oxide unit is commercially available from Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd., for example, FZ-2110, FZ-2122, FZ-2130, FZ-2166, FZ-2191, FZ-2203, FZ-2207, but not limited to these.

於調平劑中亦可輔助地加入陰離子性、陽離子性、非離子性或兩性的界面活性劑。界面活性劑可混合使用兩種以上。 作為輔助地加入至調平劑中的陰離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物的鹼鹽、烷基萘磺酸鈉、烷基二苯基醚二磺酸鈉、月桂基硫酸單乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸三乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸銨、硬脂酸單乙醇胺、硬脂酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物的單乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸酯等。Anionic, cationic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactants can also be added to the leveling agent. Two or more types of surfactants may be used in combination. Examples of the anionic surfactant to be added to the leveling agent auxiliary include: polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, alkali salt of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, alkylnaphthalene Sodium Sulfonate, Sodium Alkyl Diphenyl Ether Disulfonate, Monoethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate, Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate, Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate, Monoethanolamine Stearate, Sodium Stearate, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Styrene - Monoethanolamine of acrylic copolymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, etc.

作為輔助地加入至調平劑中的陽離子性界面活性劑,可列舉烷基四級銨鹽或該些的環氧乙烷加成物。作為輔助地加入至調平劑中的非離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:聚氧乙烯油烯基醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸酯、聚氧乙烯脫水山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯、聚乙二醇單月桂酸酯等聚氧伸烷基系界面活性劑;烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等烷基甜菜鹼、烷基咪唑啉等兩性界面活性劑;以及氟系或矽酮系的界面活性劑。As the cationic surfactant to be supplementarily added to the leveling agent, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts or ethylene oxide adducts of these can be exemplified. Examples of nonionic surfactants to be supplementally added to the leveling agent include polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether. Polyoxyalkylene-based surfactants such as phosphate ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, and polyethylene glycol monolaurate; alkyl betaines such as alkyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine , alkyl imidazoline and other amphoteric surfactants; and fluorine-based or silicone-based surfactants.

<硬化劑、硬化促進劑> 另外,為了輔助熱硬化性樹脂的硬化,於本發明的著色組成物中視需要亦可包含硬化劑、硬化促進劑等。作為硬化劑,有效的是酚系樹脂、胺系化合物、酸酐、活性酯、羧酸系化合物、磺酸系化合物等,但並不特別限定於該些,只要為可與熱硬化性樹脂反應的硬化劑,則可使用任意的硬化劑。另外,該些中,可較佳地列舉於一分子內具有兩個以上的酚性羥基的化合物、胺系硬化劑。作為所述硬化促進劑,例如可使用:胺化合物(例如二氰二胺、苄基二甲胺(benzyldimethylamine)、4-(二甲基胺基)-N,N-二甲基苄胺、4-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基苄胺、4-甲基-N,N-二甲基苄胺等)、四級銨鹽化合物(例如三乙基苄基氯化銨等)、嵌段異氰酸酯化合物(例如二甲胺等)、咪唑衍生物二環式脒化合物及其鹽(例如咪唑、2-甲基咪唑、2-乙基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、4-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-(2-氰乙基)-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑等)、磷化合物(例如三苯基膦等)、胍胺化合物(例如三聚氰胺、胍胺、乙醯胍胺(acetoguanamine)、苯並胍胺等)、S-三嗪衍生物(例如2,4-二胺基-6-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基-S-三嗪、2-乙烯基-2,4-二胺基-S-三嗪、2-乙烯基-4,6-二胺基-S-三嗪·異三聚氰酸加成物、2,4-二胺基-6-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基-S-三嗪·異三聚氰酸加成物等)等。該些可單獨使用一種,亦可併用兩種以上。作為所述硬化促進劑的含量,相對於熱硬化性樹脂100質量份,較佳為0.01質量份~15質量份。<hardener, hardening accelerator> Moreover, in order to assist hardening of a thermosetting resin, a hardening|curing agent, a hardening accelerator, etc. may be contained in the coloring composition of this invention as needed. As the curing agent, phenol-based resins, amine-based compounds, acid anhydrides, active esters, carboxylic acid-based compounds, sulfonic acid-based compounds, etc. are effective, but are not particularly limited to these as long as they are reactive with thermosetting resins As the hardener, any hardener can be used. Moreover, among these, the compound which has two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule, and an amine type hardening|curing agent are mentioned preferably. As the hardening accelerator, for example, amine compounds (eg, dicyandiamine, benzyldimethylamine, 4-(dimethylamino)-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, 4-(dimethylamino)-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, -Methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, 4-methyl-N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, etc.), quaternary ammonium salt compounds (such as triethylbenzylammonium chloride, etc.), Blocked isocyanate compounds (such as dimethylamine, etc.), imidazole derivatives, bicyclic amidine compounds and their salts (such as imidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 4-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, etc.), phosphorus compounds ( such as triphenylphosphine, etc.), guanamine compounds (such as melamine, guanamine, acetoguanamine, benzoguanamine, etc.), S-triazine derivatives (such as 2,4-diamino-6 -Methacryloyloxyethyl-S-triazine, 2-vinyl-2,4-diamino-S-triazine, 2-vinyl-4,6-diamino-S-triazine ·Isocyanuric acid adduct, 2,4-diamino-6-methacryloyloxyethyl-S-triazine·isocyanuric acid adduct, etc.) and the like. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. As content of the said hardening accelerator, 0.01-15 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of thermosetting resins.

<其他添加劑成分> 為了使經時黏度穩定化,於本發明的著色組成物中可含有貯存穩定劑。另外,為了提高與透明基板的密合性,亦可含有矽烷偶合劑等密合提高劑。<Other additive ingredients> In order to stabilize the viscosity over time, a storage stabilizer may be contained in the coloring composition of this invention. Moreover, in order to improve the adhesiveness with a transparent substrate, you may contain adhesion improvement agents, such as a silane coupling agent.

作為貯存穩定劑,例如可列舉:苄基三甲基氯化銨、二乙基羥胺等四級氯化銨;乳酸、草酸等有機酸及其甲醚;第三丁基鄰苯二酚;四乙基膦、四苯基膦等有機膦;亞磷酸鹽等。相對於著色劑100質量份,貯存穩定劑可以0.1質量份~10質量份的量使用。Examples of storage stabilizers include: quaternary ammonium chlorides such as benzyltrimethylammonium chloride and diethylhydroxylamine; organic acids such as lactic acid and oxalic acid, and methyl ethers thereof; tert-butylcatechol; Organic phosphines such as ethyl phosphine and tetraphenyl phosphine; phosphites and the like. The storage stabilizer can be used in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the colorant.

作為密合提高劑,可列舉:乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、乙烯基乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷等乙烯基矽烷類;γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等(甲基)丙烯酸矽烷類;β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)甲基三甲氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三乙氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)甲基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等環氧矽烷類;N-β(胺基乙基)γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-β(胺基乙基)γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、N-β(胺基乙基)γ-胺基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等胺基矽烷類;γ-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等硫代矽烷(thiosilane)類等矽烷偶合劑。相對於著色組成物中的著色劑100質量份,密合提高劑可以0.01質量份~10質量份、較佳為0.05質量份~5質量份的量使用。Examples of adhesion enhancers include vinyl silanes such as vinyl tris(β-methoxyethoxy) silane, vinyl ethoxy silane, and vinyl trimethoxy silane; γ-methacryloyloxy (meth)acrylic silanes such as propylpropyltrimethoxysilane; β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)methyltrimethyl Oxysilane, β-(3,4-Epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltriethoxysilane, β-(3,4-Epoxycyclohexyl)methyltriethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxy Epoxysilanes such as propyltrimethoxysilane and γ-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane; N-β(aminoethyl)γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-β( Aminoethyl)γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, N-β(aminoethyl)γ-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxy Silane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and other aminosilanes ; Silane coupling agents such as thiosilanes such as γ-mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane and γ-mercaptopropyl triethoxysilane. The adhesion improving agent can be used in an amount of 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the colorant in the coloring composition.

<著色組成物的製造方法> 本發明的著色組成物較佳為可使用捏合機、雙輥磨機、三輥磨機、球磨機、橫型砂磨機、縱型砂磨機、環型珠磨機或磨碎機等各種分散手段將著色劑與色素衍生物或樹脂型分散劑等分散助劑一起微細地分散於樹脂等著色劑載體及/或溶劑中來製造(著色劑分散體)。此時,可將兩種以上的著色劑等同時分散於著色劑載體中,亦可將分別分散於著色劑載體中所得物混合。於染料等著色劑的溶解性高的情況下,具體而言,若為於所使用的溶劑中的溶解性高、藉由攪拌而溶解且未確認到異物的狀態,則無需如上所述般進行微細分散來製造。<Manufacturing method of coloring composition> The coloring composition of the present invention can be preferably dispersed in various ways such as a kneader, a two-roll mill, a three-roll mill, a ball mill, a horizontal sand mill, a vertical sand mill, a ring bead mill, or an attritor. The means is to manufacture (colorant dispersion) by finely dispersing a colorant in a colorant carrier such as a resin and/or a solvent together with a dispersing aid such as a pigment derivative or a resin-type dispersant. In this case, two or more colorants and the like may be dispersed in the colorant carrier at the same time, or the resultant dispersed in the colorant carrier may be mixed. When the solubility of colorants such as dyes is high, specifically, if the solubility in the solvent used is high, it is dissolved by stirring, and foreign matter is not confirmed, it is not necessary to perform micronization as described above. dispersed to manufacture.

另外,於用作感光性著色組成物(抗蝕劑材)的情況下,可作為溶劑顯影型或鹼顯影型著色組成物而製備。溶劑顯影型或鹼顯影型著色組成物可將所述著色劑分散體、光聚合性單體及/或光聚合起始劑、視需要的溶劑、其他分散助劑以及添加劑等混合而製備。光聚合起始劑可於製備著色組成物的階段加入,亦可於之後加入至所製備的著色組成物中。Moreover, when used as a photosensitive coloring composition (resist material), it can prepare as a solvent developing type or an alkali developing type coloring composition. The solvent-developing-type or alkali-developing-type coloring composition can be prepared by mixing the colorant dispersion, a photopolymerizable monomer and/or a photopolymerization initiator, an optional solvent, other dispersing aids, additives, and the like. The photopolymerization initiator may be added at the stage of preparing the coloring composition, or may be added to the prepared coloring composition afterward.

<分散助劑> 於將著色劑分散於著色劑載體中時,可適宜含有色素衍生物、樹脂型分散劑、界面活性劑等分散助劑。分散助劑的防止分散後的著色劑的再凝聚的效果大,因此使用分散助劑將著色劑分散於著色劑載體中而成的著色組成物的明度及黏度穩定性變得良好。關於色素衍生物與樹脂型分散劑,如所述所說明般。<Dispersion Auxiliary> When dispersing the colorant in the colorant carrier, a dispersing aid such as a pigment derivative, a resin-type dispersant, and a surfactant may be appropriately contained. Since the dispersing aid has a great effect of preventing reagglomeration of the colorant after dispersion, the coloring composition obtained by dispersing the colorant in the colorant carrier using the dispersing aid has good lightness and viscosity stability. The pigment derivatives and resin-type dispersants are as described above.

<界面活性劑> 作為界面活性劑,可列舉月桂基硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物的鹼鹽、硬脂酸鈉、烷基萘磺酸鈉、烷基二苯基醚二磺酸鈉、月桂基硫酸單乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸三乙醇胺、月桂基硫酸銨、硬脂酸單乙醇胺、苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物的單乙醇胺、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸酯等陰離子性界面活性劑;聚氧乙烯油烯基醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基醚磷酸酯、聚氧乙烯脫水山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯、聚乙二醇單月桂酸酯等非離子性界面活性劑;烷基四級銨鹽或該些的環氧乙烷加成物等陽離子性界面活性劑;烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等烷基甜菜鹼、烷基咪唑啉等兩性界面活性劑,該些可單獨使用或混合使用兩種以上,但未必限定於該些。<Surfactant> Examples of the surfactant include sodium lauryl sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, alkali salt of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, sodium stearate, and alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid. Sodium, Sodium Alkyl Diphenyl Ether Disulfonate, Monoethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate, Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate, Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate, Monoethanolamine Stearate, Monoethanolamine of Styrene-Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Polyoxyethylene Alkane Anionic surfactants such as base ether phosphate; polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan Nonionic surfactants such as alcohol monostearate and polyethylene glycol monolaurate; cationic surfactants such as alkyl quaternary ammonium salts or their ethylene oxide adducts; Amphoteric surfactants such as alkylbetaines such as betaine methylaminoacetate and alkylimidazolines can be used alone or in combination of two or more, but are not necessarily limited to these.

於添加界面活性劑的情況下,相對於著色劑100質量份,較佳為0.1質量份~55質量份,進而佳為0.1質量份~45質量份。於界面活性劑的調配量未滿0.1質量份的情況下,難以獲得添加後的效果,若含量多於55質量份,則存在如下情況:因過剩的分散劑而對分散造成影響。When adding a surfactant, it is preferable that it is 0.1-55 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of coloring agents, and it is more preferable that it is 0.1-45 mass parts. When the compounding quantity of surfactant is less than 0.1 mass part, the effect after addition is hard to be acquired, and when content exceeds 55 mass parts, dispersion|distribution may be affected by an excess dispersing agent.

<粗大粒子的去除> 本發明的著色組成物較佳為藉由離心分離、利用燒結過濾器或薄膜過濾器的過濾等手段來進行5 μm以上的粗大粒子、較佳為1 μm以上的粗大粒子、進而佳為0.5 μm以上的粗大粒子及所混入的塵埃的去除。如上所述,著色組成物較佳為實質上不含0.5 μm以上的粒子。更佳為以0.3 μm以下為宜。<Removal of coarse particles> The coloring composition of the present invention preferably has coarse particles of 5 μm or more, preferably 1 μm or more, and more preferably 0.5 μm by means of centrifugal separation, filtration with a sintered filter or a membrane filter, or the like Removal of the above coarse particles and mixed dust. As described above, the coloring composition preferably does not substantially contain particles of 0.5 μm or more. More preferably, it is preferably 0.3 μm or less.

<彩色濾光片> 其次,對本發明的彩色濾光片進行說明。 本發明的彩色濾光片包括紅色濾光片區段、綠色濾光片區段及藍色濾光片區段。另外,彩色濾光片亦可進而包括品紅色濾光片區段、青色濾光片區段及黃色濾光片區段。關於本發明的彩色濾光片,紅色濾光片區段中的至少一個是由本發明的顏料組成物形成而成。<Color filter> Next, the color filter of the present invention will be described. The color filter of the present invention includes a red filter section, a green filter section and a blue filter section. In addition, the color filter may further include a magenta filter segment, a cyan filter segment, and a yellow filter segment. Regarding the color filter of the present invention, at least one of the red filter segments is formed from the pigment composition of the present invention.

<彩色濾光片的製造方法> 彩色濾光片可利用印刷法或光刻法來製造。關於利用印刷法的濾光片區段的形成,僅反覆進行作為印刷油墨而製備的著色組成物的印刷與乾燥便可實現圖案化,因此作為彩色濾光片的製造法而為低成本且量產性優異。進而,因印刷技術的發展而可進行具有高的尺寸精度及平滑度的微細圖案的印刷。為了進行印刷,較佳為設為於印刷版上或於毯狀物(blanket)上油墨不會乾燥、固化的組成。另外,印刷機上的油墨的流動性的控制亦重要,亦可利用分散劑或體質顏料來進行油墨黏度的調整。<Manufacturing method of color filter> Color filters can be produced by printing or photolithography. As for the formation of the filter segment by the printing method, patterning can be achieved simply by repeating the printing and drying of the coloring composition prepared as the printing ink, so it is a low-cost and high-volume method for producing a color filter. Excellent productivity. Furthermore, the development of printing technology has enabled printing of fine patterns with high dimensional accuracy and smoothness. In order to perform printing, it is preferable to set it as a composition which does not dry and harden the ink on a printing plate or a blanket. In addition, it is also important to control the fluidity of the ink on the printing press, and the viscosity of the ink can also be adjusted by using a dispersant or an extender pigment.

於利用光刻法來形成濾光片區段的情況下,利用噴霧塗佈或旋轉塗佈、狹縫塗佈、輥塗佈等塗佈方法,將作為所述溶劑顯影型或鹼顯影型著色抗蝕劑材而製備的著色組成物以乾燥膜厚成為0.2 μm~5 μm的方式塗佈於透明基板上。對於視需要而經乾燥的膜,經由以與該膜接觸或不接觸的狀態而設置的具有規定圖案的遮罩來進行曝光(放射線的照射)。然後,浸漬於溶劑或鹼性顯影液中,或者藉由噴霧等來噴射顯影液,將未硬化部去除而形成所期望的圖案,然後對其他顏色反覆進行相同的操作而可製造彩色濾光片。進而,為了促進著色抗蝕劑材的聚合,視需要亦可實施加熱。根據光刻法,可製造精度較所述印刷法高的彩色濾光片。In the case of forming the filter segment by photolithography, the solvent-developing or alkali-developing coloring is carried out by coating methods such as spray coating, spin coating, slit coating, and roll coating. The coloring composition prepared as a resist material is apply|coated on a transparent substrate so that a dry film thickness may become 0.2 micrometer - 5 micrometers. The film dried as needed is exposed (irradiated with radiation) through a mask with a predetermined pattern provided in a state of being in contact with or not in contact with the film. Then, it is immersed in a solvent or an alkaline developing solution, or the developing solution is sprayed by spraying, etc., to remove the uncured portion to form a desired pattern, and then repeat the same operation for other colors to manufacture a color filter. . Furthermore, in order to accelerate|stimulate the superposition|polymerization of a colored resist material, you may implement heating as needed. According to the photolithography method, a color filter with higher precision than the printing method can be manufactured.

於顯影時,作為鹼性顯影液,可使用碳酸鈉、氫氧化鈉等的水溶液,亦可使用二甲基苄胺、三乙醇胺等有機鹼。另外,於顯影液中亦可添加消泡劑或界面活性劑。 再者,為了提高曝光感度,亦可於將所述著色抗蝕劑塗佈乾燥後,將水溶性或鹼水溶性樹脂、例如聚乙烯醇或水溶性丙烯酸樹脂等塗佈乾燥,形成防止由氧引起的聚合阻礙的膜,然後進行曝光。At the time of image development, as an alkaline developing solution, aqueous solutions, such as sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide, can also be used, and organic bases, such as dimethylbenzylamine and triethanolamine, can also be used. In addition, an antifoaming agent or a surfactant may be added to the developer. Furthermore, in order to improve the exposure sensitivity, after the colored resist is coated and dried, a water-soluble or alkali-soluble resin, such as polyvinyl alcohol or water-soluble acrylic resin, can be coated and dried to form an oxygen-resistant resin. The resulting polymer hindered film was then exposed to light.

除了所述方法以外,本發明的彩色濾光片亦可利用電積法、轉印法、噴墨法等來製造,本發明的著色組成物亦可用於任一方法中。再者,電沈積法為如下方法:利用形成於基板上的透明導電膜,藉由膠體粒子的電泳而於透明導電膜上電沈積形成各色濾光片區段,藉此製造彩色濾光片。另外,轉印法為如下方法:於剝離性的轉印基片(base sheet)的表面上預先形成濾光片區段,並將該濾光片區段轉印至所期望的基板上。In addition to the above-mentioned method, the color filter of the present invention may be produced by an electrowinning method, a transfer method, an inkjet method, or the like, and the coloring composition of the present invention may be used in any method. Furthermore, the electrodeposition method is a method of using a transparent conductive film formed on a substrate to electrodeposit various color filter segments on the transparent conductive film by electrophoresis of colloidal particles, thereby manufacturing a color filter. In addition, the transfer method is a method of forming a filter segment on the surface of a releasable transfer base sheet in advance, and transferring the filter segment to a desired substrate.

可於將各色濾光片區段形成於透明基板或反射基板上之前,預先形成黑色矩陣。作為黑色矩陣,可使用鉻或鉻/氧化鉻的多層膜、氮化鈦等的無機膜、或分散有遮光劑的樹脂膜,但並不限定於該些。另外,亦可於所述透明基板或反射基板上預先形成薄膜電晶體(Thin Film Transistor,TFT),然後形成各色濾光片區段。另外,於本發明的彩色濾光片上,視需要形成外塗膜或透明導電膜等。The black matrix can be formed in advance before forming the color filter segments on the transparent substrate or the reflective substrate. As the black matrix, a multilayer film of chromium or chromium/chromium oxide, an inorganic film such as titanium nitride, or a resin film in which a light-shielding agent is dispersed can be used, but it is not limited to these. In addition, thin film transistors (Thin Film Transistor, TFT) can also be pre-formed on the transparent substrate or the reflective substrate, and then various color filter segments are formed. Moreover, on the color filter of this invention, an overcoat film, a transparent conductive film, etc. are formed as needed.

<液晶顯示裝置> 本發明的液晶顯示裝置包括本發明的彩色濾光片。使用密封劑將本發明的彩色濾光片與相向基板貼合,自設置於密封部的注入口注入液晶,之後將注入口密封,並視需要將偏光膜或相位差膜貼合於基板的外側,藉此製造彩色液晶顯示裝置。該彩色液晶顯示裝置可於扭轉向列(Twisted Nematic,TN)、超扭轉向列(Super Twisted Nematic,STN)、共面切換(In-Plane Switching,IPS)、垂直配向(Vertically Alignment,VA)、光學補償彎曲(Optically Compensated Bend,OCB)等使用彩色濾光片而進行彩色化的液晶顯示模式中使用。<Liquid crystal display device> The liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes the color filter of the present invention. The color filter of the present invention is bonded to the opposing substrate using a sealant, liquid crystal is injected from an injection port provided in the sealing portion, the injection port is sealed, and a polarizing film or retardation film is attached to the outside of the substrate as necessary , thereby manufacturing a color liquid crystal display device. The color liquid crystal display device can be used in Twisted Nematic (TN), Super Twisted Nematic (STN), In-Plane Switching (IPS), Vertical Alignment (VA), Optically Compensated Bend (OCB) is used in a liquid crystal display mode that is colored by using a color filter.

<固體攝像元件> 本發明的固體攝像元件包括本發明的彩色濾光片。本發明的固體攝像元件的結構為包括本發明的固體攝像元件用的彩色濾光片的結構,只要是作為固體攝像元件發揮功能的結構,則並無特別限定,例如可列舉如下的結構。 該結構如下:於基板上具有構成固體攝像元件(CCD感測器、CMOS感測器、有機CMOS感測器等)的光接收區的多個光電二極體及包含多晶矽等的傳送電極,於所述光電二極體及所述傳送電極上具有僅對光電二極體的光接收部開口的包含鎢等的遮光膜,於遮光膜上具有以覆蓋遮光膜的整個面及光電二極體的光接收部的方式形成的包含氮化矽等的裝置保護膜,於所述裝置保護膜上具有本發明的固體攝像元件用彩色濾光片。 進而,亦可為於所述裝置保護膜上且彩色濾光片的下方(靠近基板之側)具有聚光單元(例如微透鏡等;以下相同)的結構或於彩色濾光片上具有聚光單元的結構等。 再者,有機CMOS感測器是包含作為光電轉換層的薄膜的全色感光性有機光電轉換膜及CMOS信號讀出基板而構成,且為有機材料擔載捕捉光並將其轉換成電信號的作用,無機材料擔載將電信號導出至外部的作用的兩層結構的混合結構,原理上可相對於入射光使開口率為100%。有機光電轉換膜為結構自由的連續膜且可鋪設於CMOS信號讀出基板上,因此無需價格高的微細加工製程,而適合於濾光片區段微細化。 彩色濾光片區段的配置並無特別限制,可使用公知的方法。<Solid-state imaging element> The solid-state imaging element of the present invention includes the color filter of the present invention. The structure of the solid-state imaging element of the present invention is a structure including the color filter for the solid-state imaging element of the present invention, and is not particularly limited as long as it functions as a solid-state imaging element, and examples thereof include the following structures. The structure is as follows: a plurality of photodiodes constituting a light-receiving area of a solid-state imaging element (CCD sensor, CMOS sensor, organic CMOS sensor, etc.) The photodiode and the transmission electrode are provided with a light-shielding film including tungsten or the like opening only to the light-receiving portion of the photodiode, and the light-shielding film is provided with a light-shielding film covering the entire surface of the light-shielding film and the photodiode. A device protective film including silicon nitride or the like formed as a light-receiving portion has the color filter for a solid-state imaging element of the present invention on the device protective film. Furthermore, it can also be a structure in which a condensing unit (such as a microlens, etc.; the same below) is provided on the protective film of the device and below the color filter (closer to the substrate) or a color filter is provided with a condensing unit. unit structure, etc. Furthermore, the organic CMOS sensor is composed of a full-color photosensitive organic photoelectric conversion film including a thin film as a photoelectric conversion layer and a CMOS signal readout substrate, and is an organic material that captures light and converts it into an electrical signal. A hybrid structure of a two-layer structure that supports an inorganic material that functions to export an electrical signal to the outside can, in principle, make the aperture ratio 100% relative to incident light. The organic photoelectric conversion film is a continuous film with free structure and can be laid on the CMOS signal readout substrate, so it does not require expensive microfabrication process, and is suitable for the miniaturization of the filter section. The arrangement of the color filter segments is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used.

另外,本發明的彩色濾光片除了彩色液晶顯示裝置以外,亦可用於製造彩色攝像元件、有機EL顯示裝置、電子紙等。 [實施例]Moreover, the color filter of this invention can also be used for manufacture of a color imaging element, an organic electroluminescent display device, electronic paper, etc. other than a color liquid crystal display device. [Example]

以下,基於實施例對本發明進行說明,但本發明並不受其限定。再者,實施例中,「份」及「%」分別表示「質量份」及「質量%」。另外,顏料的平均一次粒子徑及樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)如下所述。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, in the Example, "part" and "%" represent "mass part" and "mass %", respectively. In addition, the average primary particle size of the pigment and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin are as follows.

(顏料的平均一次粒子徑) 顏料的平均一次粒子徑是藉由如下方法來測定:使用穿透式電子顯微鏡(TEM)並根據電子顯微鏡照片來直接測量一次粒子的大小。具體而言,測量各顏料的一次粒子的短軸徑與長軸徑,將平均作為所述顏料一次粒子的粒徑。其次,針對100個以上的顏料粒子,近似為所求出的粒徑的立方體來求出各粒子的體積(質量),將體積平均粒徑作為平均一次粒子徑。(Average primary particle diameter of pigment) The average primary particle size of the pigment is determined by directly measuring the size of the primary particles from an electron microscope photograph using a transmission electron microscope (TEM). Specifically, the short-axis diameter and long-axis diameter of the primary particles of each pigment were measured, and the average was used as the particle diameter of the primary particles of the pigment. Next, about 100 or more pigment particles, the volume (mass) of each particle is obtained by approximating a cube of the obtained particle diameter, and the volume average particle diameter is taken as the average primary particle diameter.

(樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)) 樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)是使用TSKgel管柱(東曹(Tosoh)公司製造)並利用裝備有RI檢測器的凝膠滲透層析儀(Gel Permeation Chromatograph,GPC)(東曹(Tosoh)公司製造、HLC-8120GPC),並使用四氫呋喃(tetrahydrofuran,THF)作為展開溶媒而測定的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量(Mw)。(Resin weight average molecular weight (Mw)) The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin was determined by using a TSKgel column (manufactured by Tosoh) and using a Gel Permeation Chromatograph (GPC) equipped with an RI detector (Tosoh). Manufacturing, HLC-8120GPC), and the polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight (Mw) measured using tetrahydrofuran (tetrahydrofuran, THF) as a developing solvent.

繼而,對實施例及比較例中所使用的樹脂溶液、樹脂型分散劑溶液、色素衍生物、著色劑的製造方法進行說明。Next, the production methods of the resin solutions, resin-type dispersant solutions, dye derivatives, and colorants used in Examples and Comparative Examples will be described.

<丙烯酸樹脂溶液的製造> (丙烯酸樹脂溶液1的製備) 向於可分離式四口燒瓶中安裝有溫度計、冷卻管、氮氣導入管、攪拌裝置的反應容器中放入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯100份,一邊向容器內注入氮氣,一邊加熱至120℃,於所述溫度下,歷時2.5小時自滴加管滴加苯乙烯16.2份、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯35.5份、甲基丙烯酸二環戊酯25.0份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯16份及作為此階段中的前驅物的反應所需的觸媒的偶氮雙異丁腈1.0份的混合物,進行聚合反應。其次,對燒瓶內進行空氣置換,投入丙烯酸17.0份及作為此階段中的前驅物的反應所需的觸媒的三-二甲基胺基甲基苯酚0.3份及對苯二酚0.3份,於120℃下進行5小時反應,獲得重量平均分子量為約12000(利用GPC進行的測定)的樹脂溶液。所投入的丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯構成單元的環氧基末端進行酯鍵結,因此於樹脂結構中不產生羧基。進而,加入四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐30.4份及作為此階段中的前驅物的反應所需的觸媒的三乙胺0.5份,於120℃下反應4小時。所加入的四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐的羧酸酐部位開裂而生成的兩個羧基的其中一個與樹脂結構中的羥基進行酯鍵結,另一個生成羧基末端。以不揮發成分成為20%的方式添加丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,從而獲得丙烯酸樹脂溶液1。<Production of acrylic resin solution> (Preparation of Acrylic Resin Solution 1) 100 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was placed in a reaction vessel equipped with a thermometer, a cooling pipe, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a stirring device in a separable four-necked flask, and heated to 120° C. while injecting nitrogen into the vessel. , at the stated temperature, 16.2 parts of styrene, 35.5 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, 25.0 parts of dicyclopentyl methacrylate, 16 parts of methyl methacrylate were added dropwise from the dropping tube over a period of 2.5 hours. A mixture of 1.0 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile as a catalyst required for the reaction of the precursor in the stage was subjected to a polymerization reaction. Next, the inside of the flask was replaced with air, and 17.0 parts of acrylic acid and 0.3 parts of tris-dimethylaminomethylphenol and 0.3 parts of hydroquinone, which are catalysts required for the reaction of the precursors in this stage, were put into the flask. The reaction was carried out at 120° C. for 5 hours to obtain a resin solution having a weight average molecular weight of about 12,000 (measured by GPC). The acrylic acid and the epoxy group terminal of the glycidyl methacrylate structural unit to be charged are ester-bonded, so that no carboxyl group is generated in the resin structure. Furthermore, 30.4 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 0.5 part of triethylamine which is a catalyst required for the reaction of the precursor in this stage were added, and it was made to react at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. One of the two carboxyl groups generated by cleavage of the carboxylic acid anhydride site of the added tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is ester-bonded with the hydroxyl group in the resin structure, and the other generates a carboxyl terminal. Acrylic resin solution 1 was obtained by adding propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate so that the nonvolatile content might be 20%.

(丙烯酸樹脂溶液2的製備) 向帶有冷卻管的可分離式燒瓶中裝入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯100質量份,進行氮氣置換後,升溫至90℃。另一方面,於滴加槽1中混合二甲基-2,2'-[氧基雙(亞甲基雙)]-2-丙酸酯10.0份、甲基丙烯酸環己酯40.1份、甲基丙烯酸四氫糠酯24.2份、甲基丙烯酸24.7份、過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯2.0份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯80份。另外,於滴加槽2中混合β-巰基丙酸3.1份、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯6份。一邊將反應溫度保持為90℃,一邊歷時2.5小時自滴加槽1及滴加槽2向反應槽中以等速進行滴加。滴加結束後,保持90℃30分鐘,然後投入過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯0.5份,進而於90℃下繼續反應30分鐘。然後,將反應溫度升溫至115℃,繼續反應1.5小時。暫時冷卻至室溫後,投入甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯24.7份、6-第三丁基-2,4-二甲酚0.038份、二甲基苄胺0.38份,一邊對調整為氧濃度7%的氮氣·空氣混合氣體進行鼓泡,一邊升溫至110℃,進行6小時反應。然後,升溫至115℃並反應2小時,完成反應,冷卻至室溫,取樣樹脂溶液約2 g而於180℃下加熱乾燥20分鐘,測定不揮發成分,向之前所合成的樹脂溶液中以不揮發成分成為20質量%的方式添加丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,從而獲得丙烯酸樹脂溶液2。樹脂的重量平均分子量為9000,每單位固體成分的酸價為70 mgKOH/g。(Preparation of Acrylic Resin Solution 2) 100 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was placed in a separable flask with a cooling tube, and after nitrogen substitution, the temperature was raised to 90°C. On the other hand, in the dropping tank 1, 10.0 parts of dimethyl-2,2'-[oxybis(methylenebis)]-2-propionate, 40.1 parts of cyclohexyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate were mixed. 24.2 parts of tetrahydrofurfuryl base acrylate, 24.7 parts of methacrylic acid, 2.0 parts of 3-butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, and 80 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. In addition, 3.1 parts of (beta)-mercaptopropionic acid and 6 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were mixed in the dropping tank 2. While maintaining the reaction temperature at 90° C., the dropwise addition was performed at a constant rate from the dropping tank 1 and the dropping tank 2 to the reaction tank over 2.5 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was maintained at 90°C for 30 minutes, then 0.5 part of tert-butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate was added, and the reaction was continued at 90°C for 30 minutes. Then, the reaction temperature was raised to 115°C, and the reaction was continued for 1.5 hours. After temporarily cooling to room temperature, 24.7 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, 0.038 parts of 6-tert-butyl-2,4-xylenol, and 0.38 parts of dimethylbenzylamine were charged, and the oxygen concentration was adjusted to 7%. The nitrogen-air mixed gas was bubbled, and the temperature was raised to 110° C., and the reaction was carried out for 6 hours. Then, the temperature was raised to 115°C and reacted for 2 hours to complete the reaction, cooled to room temperature, about 2 g of the resin solution was sampled and heated and dried at 180°C for 20 minutes, and the non-volatile components were measured. Acrylic resin solution 2 was obtained by adding propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate so that the volatile content would be 20% by mass. The weight average molecular weight of the resin was 9000, and the acid value per solid content was 70 mgKOH/g.

<樹脂型分散劑溶液的製造> (樹脂型分散劑溶液1的製備) 向包括冷卻管、攪拌機的燒瓶中裝入2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈(2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile,AIBN)1.0質量份及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯186質量份,繼而,裝入甲基丙烯酸甲酯27質量份、甲基丙烯酸丁酯27質量份、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯21質量份、甲基丙烯酸苄酯18質量份及二硫代苯甲酸枯酯3.6質量份,並進行30分鐘氮氣置換。然後,緩慢地攪拌,並將反應溶液的溫度上升至60℃,將該溫度保持24小時而進行活性自由基聚合。繼而,向該反應溶液中添加使AIBN 1.0質量份及甲基丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯35質量份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯70質量份中且經30分鐘氮氣置換而成的溶液,於60℃下進行24小時活性自由基聚合,藉此獲得嵌段共聚物的溶液。向所獲得的嵌段共聚物溶液中添加氯化苄25質量份與丙二醇單甲醚50質量份,於80℃下進行2小時反應並將固體成分濃度調整為40%,藉此獲得樹脂型分散劑溶液1。樹脂型分散劑1為包含A嵌段與B嵌段的嵌段共聚物,所述A嵌段具有源自甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苄基二甲基氯化銨及甲基丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯的重複單元,所述B嵌段具有源自甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯及甲基丙烯酸苄酯的重複單元。關於質子核磁共振(nuclear magnetic resonance,NMR)測定的結果,各重複單元的共聚比為甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基苄基二甲基氯化銨/甲基丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸丁酯/甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯/甲基丙烯酸苄酯=34/4/18/18/14/12(質量比)。<Production of resin type dispersant solution> (Preparation of Resin Type Dispersant Solution 1) 1.0 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) and 186 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were placed in a flask including a cooling pipe and a stirrer, and then, 27 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate, 27 parts by mass of butyl methacrylate, 21 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, 18 parts by mass of benzyl methacrylate, and 3.6 parts by mass of cumyl dithiobenzoate portion, and nitrogen replacement was performed for 30 minutes. Then, the temperature of the reaction solution was raised to 60° C. with gentle stirring, and the temperature was maintained for 24 hours to perform living radical polymerization. Next, a solution obtained by dissolving 1.0 parts by mass of AIBN and 35 parts by mass of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate in 70 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and substituted with nitrogen for 30 minutes was added to the reaction solution. , living radical polymerization was carried out at 60° C. for 24 hours, thereby obtaining a solution of the block copolymer. To the obtained block copolymer solution, 25 parts by mass of benzyl chloride and 50 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether were added, reacted at 80° C. for 2 hours, and the solid content concentration was adjusted to 40%, thereby obtaining a resinous dispersion. agent solution 1. Resin-type dispersant 1 is a block copolymer comprising an A block and a B block, the A block having a compound derived from methacryloyloxyethylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride and dimethylmethacrylate A repeating unit of aminoethyl ester, the B block has repeating units derived from methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and benzyl methacrylate. Regarding the results of proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement, the copolymerization ratio of each repeating unit is methacryloyloxyethylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride/dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate/ Methyl methacrylate/butyl methacrylate/2-ethylhexyl methacrylate/benzyl methacrylate=34/4/18/18/14/12 (mass ratio).

(樹脂型分散劑溶液2的製備) 向包括氣體導入管、溫度計、冷凝器、攪拌機的反應容器中裝入3-巰基-1,2-丙二醇6.5份、均苯四甲酸酐4.0份、二甲基苄胺0.01份、乙酸甲氧基丙酯41.8份,利用氮氣進行置換。將反應容器內加熱至100℃,並反應7小時。藉由酸價的測定而確認到98%以上的酸酐經半酯化,然後將系統內的溫度冷卻至70℃,裝入甲基丙烯酸甲酯67份、甲基丙烯酸5.0份、丙烯酸第三丁酯16.0份、甲基丙烯酸(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲酯10.0份、丙烯酸乙酯2.0份,並添加2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈0.10份與乙酸甲氧基丙酯60.0份,反應10小時。藉由固體成分測定而確認到95%進行了聚合,結束反應,從而獲得酸價47 mgKOH/g、數量平均分子量15000的聚酯分散劑。向其中以藉由固體成分測定而固體成分成為40%的方式添加乙酸甲氧基丙酯,從而獲得具有芳香族羧基的樹脂型分散劑溶液2。(Preparation of Resin Type Dispersant Solution 2) Into a reaction vessel including a gas introduction tube, a thermometer, a condenser, and a stirrer, 6.5 parts of 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol, 4.0 parts of pyromellitic anhydride, 0.01 part of dimethylbenzylamine, methoxyacetic acid were charged 41.8 parts of propyl esters were replaced with nitrogen gas. The inside of the reaction vessel was heated to 100°C and reacted for 7 hours. After confirming that 98% or more of the acid anhydride was half-esterified by the measurement of the acid value, the temperature in the system was cooled to 70°C, and 67 parts of methyl methacrylate, 5.0 parts of methacrylic acid, and tertiary butyl acrylate were charged. 16.0 parts of esters, 10.0 parts of (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl) methyl methacrylate, 2.0 parts of ethyl acrylate, and 0.10 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and acetic acid were added 60.0 parts of methoxypropyl esters were reacted for 10 hours. It was confirmed by solid content measurement that 95% of the polymerization had proceeded, and the reaction was terminated to obtain a polyester dispersant having an acid value of 47 mgKOH/g and a number average molecular weight of 15,000. To this, methoxypropyl acetate was added so that a solid content might become 40% by solid content measurement, and the resin type dispersant solution 2 which has an aromatic carboxyl group was obtained.

(樹脂型分散劑溶液3的製備) 將市售的畢克化學(BYK-Chemie)公司製造的「迪斯帕畢克(Disperbyk)-110(固體成分52%)」作為樹脂型分散劑溶液3。(Preparation of Resin Type Dispersant Solution 3) As the resin-type dispersant solution 3, the commercially available "Disperbyk-110 (solid content 52%)" manufactured by BYK-Chemie was used.

<色素衍生物的製造><Manufacture of dye derivatives>

(色素衍生物1的製造) 參考日本專利第5748665號的合成例3來製造下述結構所表示的色素衍生物1。 [化8]

Figure 02_image012
色素衍生物1(Production of Dye Derivative 1) With reference to Synthesis Example 3 of Japanese Patent No. 5748665, a dye derivative 1 represented by the following structure was produced. [hua 8]
Figure 02_image012
Pigment Derivative 1

(色素衍生物2的製造) 將日本專利特開2010-163500公報的有機色素衍生物(D4)作為色素衍生物2。 [化9]

Figure 02_image014
色素衍生物2(Production of Dye Derivative 2) As the dye derivative 2, the organic dye derivative (D4) of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-163500 was used. [Chemical 9]
Figure 02_image014
Pigment Derivative 2

(色素衍生物3的製造) 依據日本專利特開2004-067715號公報中記載的合成方法來獲得色素衍生物3。 [化10]

Figure 02_image016
(Production of Dye Derivative 3) The dye derivative 3 was obtained according to the synthesis method described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-067715. [Chemical 10]
Figure 02_image016

(色素衍生物4的製造) 參考日本專利第4983061號的製造例6來製造下述結構所表示的色素衍生物4。 [化11]

Figure 02_image017
色素衍生物4(Production of Dye Derivative 4) With reference to Production Example 6 of Japanese Patent No. 4983061, a dye derivative 4 represented by the following structure was produced. [Chemical 11]
Figure 02_image017
Pigment Derivative 4

<著色劑的製造方法> <通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的製造> (二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-1)的製造) 於氮氣環境下,向帶有回流管的不鏽鋼製反應容器中加入經分子篩脫水的第三戊醇200份及第三戊基醇鈉140份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至100℃,製備醇鹽溶液。另一方面,向玻璃製燒瓶中加入琥珀酸二異丙酯88份、4-丙基苯甲腈122.5份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至90℃並加以溶解,製備該些混合物的溶液。針對該混合物的加熱溶液,一邊劇烈地攪拌,一邊歷時2小時以一定的速度緩緩地滴加至加熱為100℃的所述醇鹽溶液中。滴加結束後,於90℃下繼續加熱攪拌2小時,獲得二酮基吡咯並吡咯系化合物的鹼金屬鹽。進而,向於帶有玻璃製外套的反應容器中加入甲醇600份、水600份及乙酸304份,冷卻至-10℃。針對該冷卻後的混合物,一邊使用高速攪拌分散機,使直徑8 cm的剪切盤以4000 rpm旋轉,一邊向其中逐次少量添加冷卻至75℃的之前獲得的二酮基吡咯並吡咯系化合物的鹼金屬鹽溶液。此時,一邊以包含甲醇、乙酸及水的混合物的溫度始終保持-5℃以下的溫度的方式進行冷卻,且調整75℃的二酮基吡咯並吡咯系化合物的鹼金屬鹽的添加速度,一邊歷時約120分鐘逐次少量添加。添加鹼金屬鹽後,析出紅色的結晶,生成紅色的懸濁液。繼而,於5℃下利用超濾裝置對所獲得的紅色的懸濁液進行清洗,然後進行過濾分離而獲得紅色糊劑。將該糊劑於冷卻至0℃的甲醇3500份中再分散,製成甲醇濃度約90%的懸濁液,於5℃下攪拌3小時,進行伴隨結晶轉移的粒子整粒及清洗。繼而,利用超濾機進行過濾分離,使所獲得的二酮基吡咯並吡咯系化合物的水糊劑於80℃下乾燥24小時,並進行粉碎,藉此獲得下述式(A2-1)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料129.6份。<Manufacturing method of colorant> <Production of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of general formula (2)> (Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A2-1)) In a nitrogen atmosphere, 200 parts of tertiary amyl alcohol and 140 parts of tertiary amyl alcohol sodium dehydrated by molecular sieve were added to a stainless steel reaction vessel with a reflux tube, and heated to 100° C. while stirring to prepare an alkoxide solution. On the other hand, 88 parts of diisopropyl succinate and 122.5 parts of 4-propyl benzonitrile were put into a glass flask, and heated to 90 degreeC, stirring, and it melt|dissolved, and the solution of these mixtures was prepared. The heated solution of the mixture was gradually added dropwise to the alkoxide solution heated to 100° C. at a constant speed over 2 hours while vigorously stirring. After the dropwise addition, heating and stirring were continued at 90° C. for 2 hours to obtain an alkali metal salt of a diketopyrrolopyrrole-based compound. Furthermore, 600 parts of methanol, 600 parts of water, and 304 parts of acetic acid were put into a reaction container with a glass jacket, and cooled to -10°C. To this cooled mixture, while rotating a shear disk with a diameter of 8 cm at 4000 rpm using a high-speed stirring disperser, a small amount of the previously obtained diketopyrrolopyrrole-based compound cooled to 75° C. was added thereto. Alkali metal salt solution. At this time, while cooling so that the temperature of the mixture containing methanol, acetic acid and water is always kept at -5°C or lower, the addition rate of the alkali metal salt of the diketopyrrolopyrrole-based compound at 75°C was adjusted while adjusting the rate of addition. A small amount was added gradually over a period of about 120 minutes. After the alkali metal salt was added, red crystals were precipitated to form a red suspension. Next, the obtained red suspension was washed with an ultrafiltration apparatus at 5° C., and then filtered and separated to obtain a red paste. The paste was redispersed in 3,500 parts of methanol cooled to 0°C to prepare a suspension having a methanol concentration of about 90%, and stirred at 5°C for 3 hours to perform particle sizing and washing accompanied by crystal transfer. Next, the water paste of the obtained diketopyrrolopyrrole-based compound was dried at 80° C. for 24 hours by filtration separation using an ultrafiltration machine, and pulverized to obtain a compound of the following formula (A2-1). 129.6 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments.

[化12]

Figure 02_image019
式(A2-1)[Chemical 12]
Figure 02_image019
Formula (A2-1)

(二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-2)的製造) 除了將4-丙基苯甲腈122.5份變更為4-第三丁基苯甲腈134.4份以外,與二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-1)的製造同樣地進行,獲得下述式(A2-2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料135.4份。(Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A2-2)) The following formula ( 135.4 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments represented by A2-2).

[化13]

Figure 02_image021
式(A2-2)[Chemical 13]
Figure 02_image021
Formula (A2-2)

(二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-3)的製造) 除了將4-丙基苯甲腈122.5份變更為3-第三丁基苯甲腈134.4份以外,與二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-1)的製造同樣地進行,獲得下述式(A2-3)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料133.4份。(Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A2-3)) The following formula ( 133.4 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments represented by A2-3).

[化14]

Figure 02_image023
式(A2-3)[Chemical 14]
Figure 02_image023
Formula (A2-3)

(二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-4)的製造) 除了將4-丙基苯甲腈122.5份變更為4-(2-乙基己基)苯甲腈181.7份以外,與二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-1)的製造同樣地進行,獲得下述式(A2-4)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料173.3份。(Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A2-4)) Except having changed 122.5 parts of 4-propylbenzonitrile to 181.7 parts of 4-(2-ethylhexyl)benzonitrile, it carried out similarly to manufacture of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (A2-1), and obtained the following 173.3 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments represented by the formula (A2-4).

[化15]

Figure 02_image025
式(A2-4)[Chemical 15]
Figure 02_image025
Formula (A2-4)

(二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-5)的製造) 除了將4-丙基苯甲腈122.5份變更為4-十二烷基苯甲腈229.1份以外,與二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-1)的製造同樣地進行,獲得下述式(A2-5)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料206.2份。(Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A2-5)) The following formula ( 206.2 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments represented by A2-5).

[化16]

Figure 02_image027
式(A2-5)[Chemical 16]
Figure 02_image027
Formula (A2-5)

(二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-6)的製造) 除了將4-丙基苯甲腈122.5份變更為4-十八烷基苯甲腈300.1份以外,與二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2-1)的製造同樣地進行,獲得下述式(A2-6)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料238.8份。(Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A2-6)) The following formula ( A2-6) 238.8 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments.

[化17]

Figure 02_image029
式(A2-6)[Chemical 17]
Figure 02_image029
Formula (A2-6)

<其他二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的製造> (二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A3-1)的製造) 向反應容器1中加入第三戊醇220份,一邊進行水浴冷卻一邊加入60%NaH 32份並於90℃下加熱攪拌。繼而,於反應容器2中加熱溶解第三戊醇100份、藉由「四面體(Tetrahedron)」, 58(2002)5547-5565的方法而合成的下述式(700)的化合物99.2份及式(N-1)的苯甲腈化合物71.8份,將所得物歷時2小時滴加至反應容器1中。於120℃下反應10小時,然後冷卻至60℃,加入甲醇400份及乙酸50份後,進行過濾分離及甲醇清洗,獲得式(A3-1)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料79.1份。<Manufacture of other diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments> (Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment (A3-1)) In the reaction container 1, 220 parts of tertiary amyl alcohols were added, 32 parts of 60% NaH were added while cooling in a water bath, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 90°C. Next, 100 parts of tertiary amyl alcohols were heated and dissolved in the reaction vessel 2, and 99.2 parts of compounds of the following formula (700) synthesized by the method of "Tetrahedron", 58 (2002) 5547-5565 and the formula (N-1) 71.8 parts of benzonitrile compounds were dripped into the reaction container 1 over 2 hours. The reaction was carried out at 120° C. for 10 hours, then cooled to 60° C., and 400 parts of methanol and 50 parts of acetic acid were added, followed by filtration separation and methanol washing to obtain 79.1 parts of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment represented by the formula (A3-1). .

[化18]

Figure 02_image031
式(700)
Figure 02_image033
式(N-1)[Chemical 18]
Figure 02_image031
formula (700)
Figure 02_image033
Formula (N-1)

[化19]

Figure 02_image035
式(A3-1)[Chemical 19]
Figure 02_image035
Formula (A3-1)

<二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物的製造> [實施例1] (二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-1)的製造) 將C.I.顏料紅254(先尼科(CINIC)公司的「先麗(Cinilex)DPP Red ST」)97.0份、式(A2-1)3.0份、氯化鈉1000份及二乙二醇120份裝入至不鏽鋼製1加侖(gallon)捏合機(井上製作所製造)中,於60℃下混煉12小時。其次,將所混煉的混合物物投入至溫水中,一邊加熱至約80℃一邊攪拌1小時而製成漿料狀,進行過濾及水洗而將食鹽及二乙二醇去除,然後於80℃下乾燥一晝夜,並進行粉碎,藉此獲得二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-1)98.3份。平均一次粒子徑為28.5 nm。<Production of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition> [Example 1] (Production of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment Composition (P-1)) 97.0 parts of CI Pigment Red 254 ("Cinilex DPP Red ST" from CINIC), 3.0 parts of formula (A2-1), 1000 parts of sodium chloride and 120 parts of diethylene glycol It was put into a 1 gallon kneader made of stainless steel (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho), and kneaded at 60° C. for 12 hours. Next, the kneaded mixture was poured into warm water, stirred for 1 hour while heating to about 80° C. to form a slurry, filtered and washed with water to remove salt and diethylene glycol, and then heated at 80° C. By drying all day and night, and pulverizing, 98.3 parts of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment compositions (P-1) were obtained. The average primary particle diameter was 28.5 nm.

[實施例2~實施例14] (二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-2~P-14)的製造) 除了將「C.I.顏料紅254(先尼科(CINIC)公司的「先麗(Cinilex)DPP Red ST」)97.0份、式(A2-1)3.0份」變更為表1記載的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料與色素衍生物的種類與量以外,藉由與實施例1相同的方法而獲得二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-2~P-14)。各顏料組成物的平均一次粒子徑如表1記載般。[Example 2 to Example 14] (Production of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment compositions (P-2 to P-14)) Except that "CI Pigment Red 254 ("Cinilex DPP Red ST" from CINIC) 97.0 parts, formula (A2-1) 3.0 parts" was changed to the diketopyrrolo described in Table 1 The diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment compositions (P-2 to P-14) were obtained by the same method as in Example 1 except for the types and amounts of the pyrrole pigment and the pigment derivative. The average primary particle size of each pigment composition is as described in Table 1.

[比較例1~比較例6] (二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-S1~P-S6)的製造) 除了將「C.I.顏料紅254(先尼科(CINIC)公司的「先麗(Cinilex)DPP Red ST」)97.0份、式(A2-1)3.0份」變更為表1記載的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料與色素衍生物的種類與量以外,藉由與實施例1相同的方法而獲得二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-S1~P-S6)。各顏料組成物的平均一次粒子徑如表1記載般。[Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 6] (Manufacture of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment compositions (P-S1 to P-S6)) Except that "CI Pigment Red 254 ("Cinilex DPP Red ST" from CINIC) 97.0 parts, formula (A2-1) 3.0 parts" was changed to the diketopyrrolo described in Table 1 The diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment compositions (P-S1 to P-S6) were obtained by the same method as in Example 1 except for the types and amounts of the pyrrole pigment and the pigment derivative. The average primary particle size of each pigment composition is as described in Table 1.

[表1] 顏料組成物 二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物的組成 平均一次粒子徑(nm) 二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料 色素衍生物 通式(1) 質量份 通式(2) 質量份 其他 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例1 P-1 PR254 97.0 式(A2-1) 3.0 - - - - 28.5 實施例2 P-2 PR254 97.0 式(A2-2) 3.0 - - - - 27.8 實施例3 P-3 PR254 97.0 式(A2-3) 3.0 - - - - 27.2 實施例4 P-4 PR254 97.0 式(A2-4) 3.0 - - - - 29.4 實施例5 P-5 PR254 97.0 式(A2-5) 3.0 - - - - 30.9 實施例6 P-6 PR254 97.0 式(A2-6) 3.0 - - - - 31.2 實施例7 P-7 PR254 99.9 式(A2-2) 0.1 - - - - 28.0 實施例8 P-8 PR254 99.5 式(A2-2) 0.5 - - - - 28.1 實施例9 P-9 PR254 99.0 式(A2-2) 1.0 - - - - 27.6 實施例10 P-10 PR254 95.0 式(A2-2) 5.0 - - - - 27.5 實施例11 P-11 PR254 90.0 式(A2-2) 10.0 - - - - 28.9 實施例12 P-12 PR254 99.0 式(A2-2) 1.0 - - 色素衍生物2 5.0 26.5 實施例13 P-13 PR291 99.0 式(A2-2) 1.0 - - - - 29.2 實施例14 P-14 PR291 99.0 式(A2-2) 1.0 - - 色素衍生物1 5.0 26.1 比較例1 P-S1 PR254 100.0 - - - - - - 33.4 比較例2 P-S2 PR254 85.0 式(A2-2) 15.0 - - - - 31.3 比較例3 P-S3 PR254 97.0 - - PR272 3.0 - - 29.5 比較例4 P-S4 PR254 97.0 - - 式(A3-1) 3.0 - - 30.3 比較例5 P-S5 PR291 100.0 - - - - - - 33.1 比較例6 P-S6 PR291 85.0 式(A2-2) 15.0 - - - - 29.8 PR254:先尼科(CINIC)公司的「先麗(Cinilex)DPP Red ST」 PR291:先尼科(CINIC)公司的「先麗(Cinilex)DPP Red MT-CF」 PR272:巴斯夫(BASF)公司的「豔佳鮮(Irgazin)RED K3800」[Table 1] Pigment composition Composition of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigment Composition Average primary particle diameter (nm) Diketopyrrolopyrrole Pigments Pigment Derivatives General formula (1) parts by mass General formula (2) parts by mass other parts by mass type parts by mass Example 1 P-1 PR254 97.0 Formula (A2-1) 3.0 - - - - 28.5 Example 2 P-2 PR254 97.0 Formula (A2-2) 3.0 - - - - 27.8 Example 3 P-3 PR254 97.0 Formula (A2-3) 3.0 - - - - 27.2 Example 4 P-4 PR254 97.0 Formula (A2-4) 3.0 - - - - 29.4 Example 5 P-5 PR254 97.0 Formula (A2-5) 3.0 - - - - 30.9 Example 6 P-6 PR254 97.0 Formula (A2-6) 3.0 - - - - 31.2 Example 7 P-7 PR254 99.9 Formula (A2-2) 0.1 - - - - 28.0 Example 8 P-8 PR254 99.5 Formula (A2-2) 0.5 - - - - 28.1 Example 9 P-9 PR254 99.0 Formula (A2-2) 1.0 - - - - 27.6 Example 10 P-10 PR254 95.0 Formula (A2-2) 5.0 - - - - 27.5 Example 11 P-11 PR254 90.0 Formula (A2-2) 10.0 - - - - 28.9 Example 12 P-12 PR254 99.0 Formula (A2-2) 1.0 - - Pigment Derivative 2 5.0 26.5 Example 13 P-13 PR291 99.0 Formula (A2-2) 1.0 - - - - 29.2 Example 14 P-14 PR291 99.0 Formula (A2-2) 1.0 - - Pigment Derivative 1 5.0 26.1 Comparative Example 1 P-S1 PR254 100.0 - - - - - - 33.4 Comparative Example 2 P-S2 PR254 85.0 Formula (A2-2) 15.0 - - - - 31.3 Comparative Example 3 P-S3 PR254 97.0 - - PR272 3.0 - - 29.5 Comparative Example 4 P-S4 PR254 97.0 - - Formula (A3-1) 3.0 - - 30.3 Comparative Example 5 P-S5 PR291 100.0 - - - - - - 33.1 Comparative Example 6 P-S6 PR291 85.0 Formula (A2-2) 15.0 - - - - 29.8 PR254: "Cinilex DPP Red ST" from CINIC PR291: "Cinilex DPP Red MT-CF" from CINIC PR272: BASF "Irgazin RED K3800"

<二酮基吡咯並吡咯著色組成物的製造> [實施例101] (二酮基吡咯並吡咯著色組成物(DR-1)的製造) 將下述組成的混合物以變得均勻的方式攪拌混合,然後使用直徑0.5 mm的氧化鋯珠並利用艾格磨機(Eiger-mill)(日本艾格(Eiger Japan)公司製造的「迷你型(mini model)M-250 MKII」)分散5小時,然後利用孔徑5.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而製作著色組成物(DR-1)。 二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-1)                    10.7份 色素衍生物1                                                         1.0份 色素衍生物4                                                         0.3份 樹脂型分散劑溶液1                                              6.0份 樹脂型分散劑溶液2                                              6.0份 樹脂型分散劑溶液3                                              1.0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1                                                  13.4份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                             56.6份 丙二醇單甲醚                                                        5.0份<Manufacture of diketopyrrolopyrrole coloring composition> [Example 101] (Production of diketopyrrolopyrrole coloring composition (DR-1)) The mixture of the following composition was stirred and mixed so as to become homogeneous, and then a "mini model" manufactured by Eiger-mill (Eiger Japan) was used using zirconia beads having a diameter of 0.5 mm. ) M-250 MKII") was dispersed for 5 hours, and then filtered through a filter with a pore size of 5.0 μm to prepare a coloring composition (DR-1). Diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition (P-1) 10.7 parts Pigment Derivatives 1 Pigment Derivatives 4           0.3 copies Resin type dispersant solution 1         6.0 parts Resin type dispersant solution 2         6.0 parts Resin type dispersant solution 3           1.0 part Acrylic resin solution 1           13.4 parts Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 56.6 parts Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether 5.0 parts

[實施例102~實施例114、比較例101~比較例106] (二酮基吡咯並吡咯著色組成物(DR-2~DR-14、DR-S1~DR-S6)的製造) 除了將二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物(P-1)變更為表2所示的顏料組成物以外,與著色組成物(DR-1)同樣地製造著色組成物(DR-2~DR-14、DR-S1~DR-S6)。[Example 102 to Example 114, Comparative Example 101 to Comparative Example 106] (Production of diketopyrrolopyrrole coloring compositions (DR-2 to DR-14, DR-S1 to DR-S6)) Colored compositions (DR-2 to DR- 14. DR-S1~DR-S6).

<其他著色組成物的製造> (調色用PR177著色組成物(DR-177A)的製造) 將下述混合物以變得均勻的方式攪拌混合,然後使用直徑0.5 mm的氧化鋯珠並利用艾格磨機(Eiger-mill)(日本艾格(Eiger Japan)公司製造的「迷你型(mini model)M-250 MKII」)分散5小時,然後利用孔徑5.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而製作PR177著色組成物(DR-177A)。 蒽醌顏料(先尼科(CINIC)公司的「先麗(Cinilex)Red SR3C」)                                                                                11.6份 色素衍生物3                                                         0.4份 樹脂型分散劑溶液1                                              6.0份 樹脂型分散劑溶液2                                              6.0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液2                                                  16.0份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                             55.0份 丙二醇單甲醚                                                        5.0份<Manufacture of other coloring compositions> (Manufacture of PR177 Coloring Composition for Toning (DR-177A)) The following mixture was stirred and mixed so as to become homogeneous, and zirconia beads having a diameter of 0.5 mm were used to make the mixture using an Eiger-mill (“mini model M” manufactured by Eiger Japan Co., Ltd.). -250 MKII") was dispersed for 5 hours, and then filtered through a filter with a pore size of 5.0 μm to prepare a PR177 coloring composition (DR-177A). Anthraquinone Pigment ("Cinilex Red SR3C" from CINIC) 11.6 copies Pigment Derivatives 3             0.4 Resin type dispersant solution 1         6.0 parts Resin type dispersant solution 2           6.0 parts Acrylic resin solution 2           16.0 parts Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate 55.0 parts Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether 5.0 parts

<著色組成物的評價> 針對所獲得的著色組成物(DR-1~DR-14、DR-S1~DR-S6),利用下述方法進行評價。將結果示於表2中。<Evaluation of coloring composition> The obtained coloring compositions (DR-1 to DR-14, DR-S1 to DR-S6) were evaluated by the following method. The results are shown in Table 2.

(對比度比的評價) 使用旋轉塗佈機,將著色組成物(DR-1~DR-14、DR-S1~DR-S6)塗佈於100 mm×100 mm、1.1 mm厚的玻璃基板上,於潔淨烘箱中以80℃加溫15分鐘來去除溶劑,於潔淨烘箱中以230℃加熱60分鐘,放置冷卻後,獲得紅色塗膜基板。再者,紅色塗膜基板於230℃下的熱處理後,符合於C光源下為x=0.660的色度。繼而,說明對比度比的測定法。自液晶顯示器用背光單元發出的光通過偏光板而被偏光,並通過塗佈於玻璃基板上的著色組成物的乾燥塗膜而到達偏光板。若偏光板與偏光板的偏光面平行,則光透過偏光板,但於偏光面正交的情況下,光被偏光板遮斷。但是,於被偏光板偏光的光通過著色組成物的乾燥塗膜時,由顏料粒子引起散射等,若於偏光面的一部分發生偏移,則於偏光板平行時,透過偏光板的光量減少,於偏光板正交時,一部分光透過偏光板。測定該透過光作為偏光板上的亮度,算出偏光板平行時的亮度與偏光板正交時的亮度的比(對比度比)。再者,作為亮度計,使用色彩亮度計(拓普康(Topcon)公司製造的「BM-5A」),作為偏光板,使用偏光板(日東電工公司製造的「NPF-G1220DUN」)。再者,於測定時,為了遮斷多餘的光,而於測定部分介隔開有1 cm見方的孔的黑色遮罩。 (對比度比)=(平行時的亮度)/(正交時的亮度) 以下述的4階段來評價對比度比。 ◎:5000以上(極其良好) ○:4000以上、未滿5000(良好:實用性可) △:3000以上、未滿4000(不良) ×:未滿3000(極其不良)(evaluation of contrast ratio) Using a spin coater, apply the coloring compositions (DR-1 to DR-14, DR-S1 to DR-S6) on a glass substrate with a thickness of 100 mm × 100 mm and a thickness of 1.1 mm. The solvent was removed by heating at °C for 15 minutes, heated at 230 °C for 60 minutes in a clean oven, and left to cool to obtain a red coated substrate. Furthermore, after the heat treatment of the red coating film substrate at 230° C., the chromaticity of x=0.660 under the C light source was satisfied. Next, the measuring method of a contrast ratio is demonstrated. The light emitted from the backlight unit for liquid crystal displays is polarized by the polarizing plate, and reaches the polarizing plate through the dried coating film of the coloring composition applied on the glass substrate. When the polarizing plate is parallel to the polarizing plane of the polarizing plate, light is transmitted through the polarizing plate, but when the polarizing planes are orthogonal, the light is blocked by the polarizing plate. However, when the light polarized by the polarizing plate passes through the dry coating film of the coloring composition, scattering due to the pigment particles, etc., and if a part of the polarizing plane is shifted, when the polarizing plate is parallel, the amount of light passing through the polarizing plate decreases. When the polarizers are orthogonal, part of the light passes through the polarizers. The transmitted light was measured as the brightness on the polarizing plate, and the ratio (contrast ratio) between the brightness when the polarizing plates were parallel and the brightness when the polarizing plates were orthogonal was calculated. In addition, as a luminance meter, a color luminance meter ("BM-5A" manufactured by Topcon) was used, and as a polarizing plate, a polarizing plate ("NPF-G1220DUN" manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation) was used. In addition, in order to block excess light during measurement, a black mask with a 1 cm square hole was interposed in the measurement part. (contrast ratio) = (brightness when parallel) / (brightness when orthogonal) The contrast ratio was evaluated in the following four stages. ◎: 5000 or more (extremely good) ○: 4000 or more, less than 5000 (good: usable) △: 3000 or more, less than 4000 (defective) ×: Less than 3000 (extremely bad)

(保存穩定性的評價) 針對著色組成物(DR-1~DR-14、DR-S1~DR-S6),使用E型黏度計(東機產業公司製造的「ELD型黏度計」)來測定25℃下的初始黏度。繼而,於40℃的恆溫機中保存兩週並經時促進,然後利用與所述黏度測定相同的方法來測定經時後的黏度,計算於40℃下保存兩週前後的黏度的變化率,並藉由以下的基準而以3階段進行評價。 ◎:黏度變化率的絕對值未滿10%的情況(良好) ○:黏度變化率的絕對值為10%~20%的情況(普通) ×:黏度變化率的絕對值超過20%的情況(不良)(Evaluation of storage stability) About the coloring compositions (DR-1 to DR-14, DR-S1 to DR-S6), the initial viscosity at 25° C. was measured using an E-type viscometer (“ELD-type viscometer” manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.). Then, it was stored in a thermostat at 40°C for two weeks and accelerated with time, then the viscosity after time was measured by the same method as the viscosity measurement, and the rate of change of the viscosity before and after storage at 40°C for two weeks was calculated, The evaluation was performed in three stages according to the following criteria. ◎: When the absolute value of the viscosity change rate is less than 10% (good) ○: When the absolute value of the viscosity change rate is 10% to 20% (normal) ×: When the absolute value of the viscosity change rate exceeds 20% (defective)

[表2] 著色組成物 顏料組成物 著色組成物的評價結果 對比度比 保存穩定性 實施例101 DR-1 P-1 實施例102 DR-2 P-2 實施例103 DR-3 P-3 實施例104 DR-4 P-4 實施例105 DR-5 P-5 實施例106 DR-6 P-6 實施例107 DR-7 P-7 實施例108 DR-8 P-8 實施例109 DR-9 P-9 實施例110 DR-10 P-10 實施例111 DR-11 P-11 實施例112 DR-12 P-12 實施例113 DR-13 P-13 實施例114 DR-14 P-14 比較例101 DR-S1 P-S1 × 比較例102 DR-S2 P-S2 × 比較例103 DR-S3 P-S3 × 比較例104 DR-S4 P-S4 比較例105 DR-S5 P-S5 × 比較例106 DR-S6 P-S6 × [Table 2] coloring composition Pigment composition Evaluation results of coloring compositions contrast ratio storage stability Example 101 DR-1 P-1 Example 102 DR-2 P-2 Example 103 DR-3 P-3 Example 104 DR-4 P-4 Example 105 DR-5 P-5 Example 106 DR-6 P-6 Example 107 DR-7 P-7 Example 108 DR-8 P-8 Example 109 DR-9 P-9 Example 110 DR-10 P-10 Example 111 DR-11 P-11 Example 112 DR-12 P-12 Example 113 DR-13 P-13 Example 114 DR-14 P-14 Comparative Example 101 DR-S1 P-S1 × Comparative Example 102 DR-S2 P-S2 × Comparative Example 103 DR-S3 P-S3 × Comparative Example 104 DR-S4 P-S4 Comparative Example 105 DR-S5 P-S5 × Comparative Example 106 DR-S6 P-S6 ×

如表2所示,使用本發明的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料組成物的著色組成物是對比度比、保存穩定性均良好的結果。As shown in Table 2, the coloring composition using the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition of the present invention was a result of favorable contrast ratio and storage stability.

<感光性著色組成物的製造方法> [實施例201] (感光性著色組成物(RR-1)的製造) 將下述組成的混合物均勻地攪拌混合,然後利用孔徑1.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而獲得紅色感光性著色組成物(RR-1)。 PR177著色組成物(DR-177A)                            16.28份 二酮基吡咯並吡咯著色組成物(DR-1)                 33.72份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1                                                  3.60份 環氧化合物(大賽璐(Daicel)製造的「EHPE-3150」)                                                                                         0.16份 光聚合性單體(東亞合成公司製造的「亞羅尼斯(Aronix)M402」)                                                                          1.10份 光聚合性單體(東亞合成公司製造的「亞羅尼斯(Aronix)M350」)                                                                          1.45份 光聚合起始劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「豔佳固(IRGACURE)OXE02」)                                                0.15份 光聚合起始劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「豔佳固(IRGACURE)369」)                                                     0.30份 增感劑(日本化藥公司製造的「卡亞庫(KAYACURE)DETX-S」)                                                                0.05份 硫醇化合物(季戊四醇四硫代丙酸酯)                  0.20份 調平劑(畢克化學(BYK-Chemie)公司製造的「BYK-330」)                                                                                    0.05份 抗氧化劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「易路諾斯(IRGANOX)1010」)                                                                          0.10份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                             32.84份 3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯                                                 10.00份<The manufacturing method of the photosensitive coloring composition> [Example 201] (Manufacture of photosensitive coloring composition (RR-1)) The mixture of the following composition was uniformly stirred and mixed, and then filtered through a filter with a pore diameter of 1.0 μm to obtain a red photosensitive coloring composition (RR-1). PR177 coloring composition (DR-177A) 16.28 parts Diketopyrrolopyrrole coloring composition (DR-1) 33.72 parts 3.60 parts of acrylic resin solution Epoxy compound ("EHPE-3150" made by Daicel) 0.16 parts Photopolymerizable monomer ("Aronix (M402)" manufactured by Toagosei Corporation) 1.10 parts Photopolymerizable monomer ("Aronix M350" manufactured by Toa Gosei Corporation) 1.45 parts Photopolymerization initiator ("IRGACURE OXE02" manufactured by BASF)         0.15 parts Photopolymerization initiator ("IRGACURE 369" manufactured by BASF) 0.30 parts Sensitizer ("KAYACURE DETX-S" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 0.05 copies Thiol compound (pentaerythritol tetrathiopropionate) 0.20 part Leveling agent ("BYK-330" manufactured by BYK-Chemie) 0.05 copies Antioxidant ("IRGANOX 1010" manufactured by BASF) 0.10 parts Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate 32.84 parts Ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate 10.00 parts

[實施例202~實施例214、比較例201~比較例206] (感光性著色組成物(RR-2~RR-14、RR-S1~RR-S6)的製造) 感光性著色組成物中的著色組成物的合計含量全部固定為50.00份,並變更著色組成物的種類與調配比率,除此以外,與實施例201同樣地獲得感光性著色組成物(RR-2~RR-14、RR-S1~RR-S6)。著色組成物的種類設為如表3所示般,著色組成物的調配比率設為基板製作後的色度於C光源下成為(x=0.660、y=0.324)的比率。[Example 202 to Example 214, Comparative Example 201 to Comparative Example 206] (Manufacture of photosensitive coloring compositions (RR-2 to RR-14, RR-S1 to RR-S6)) A photosensitive coloring composition (RR-2) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 201, except that the total content of the coloring compositions in the photosensitive coloring composition was all fixed at 50.00 parts, and the types and mixing ratios of the coloring compositions were changed. ~RR-14, RR-S1~RR-S6). The type of the coloring composition was as shown in Table 3, and the mixing ratio of the coloring composition was a ratio in which the chromaticity after substrate preparation was (x=0.660, y=0.324) under a C light source.

[實施例215] (感光性著色組成物(RR-15)的製造) 將下述組成的混合物均勻地攪拌混合,然後利用孔徑1.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而獲得紅色感光性著色組成物(RR-15)。 PR177著色組成物(DR-177A)                            15.09份 二酮基吡咯並吡咯著色組成物(DR-14)               34.91份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1                                                  3.85份 環氧化合物(日產化學工業製造的「TEPIC-S」)   0.16份 光聚合性單體(日本化藥公司製造的「卡亞拉德(KAYARAD)DPCA-30」)                                          1.85份 光聚合性單體(共榮社化學公司製造的「UA-510H」)                                                                                     0.50份 光聚合起始劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「豔佳固(IRGACURE)OXE01」)                                                0.55份 光聚合起始劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「豔佳固(IRGACURE)907」)                                                     0.20份 增感劑(保土穀化學工業公司製造的「EAB-F」)  0.05份 矽烷偶合劑(信越矽酮公司製造的「KBM-403」)  0.03份 聚合抑制劑(甲基對苯二酚)                                0.02份 紫外線吸收劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「帝奴彬(TINUVIN)P」)                                                          0.05份 調平劑(迪愛生(DIC)股份有限公司製造的「美佳法(Megafac)F-551」)                                                     0.05份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                              32.69份 1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯                                               5.00份 3-甲氧基丁醇                                                         5.00份[Example 215] (Manufacture of photosensitive coloring composition (RR-15)) The mixture having the following composition was uniformly stirred and mixed, and then filtered through a filter with a pore size of 1.0 μm to obtain a red photosensitive coloring composition (RR-15). PR177 coloring composition (DR-177A) 15.09 parts Diketopyrrolopyrrole coloring composition (DR-14) 34.91 parts 3.85 parts of acrylic resin solution 1 Epoxy compound (“TEPIC-S” manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industry) 0.16 parts Photopolymerizable monomer ("KAYARAD DPCA-30" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)             1.85 parts Photopolymerizable monomer ("UA-510H" manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.50 parts Photopolymerization initiator ("IRGACURE OXE01" manufactured by BASF)           0.55 parts Photopolymerization initiator ("IRGACURE 907" manufactured by BASF) 0.20 parts Sensitizer ("EAB-F" manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.05 part Silane coupling agent ("KBM-403" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.) 0.03 parts Polymerization inhibitor (methyl hydroquinone) 0.02 part Ultraviolet absorber ("TINUVIN P" manufactured by BASF) 0.05 copies Leveling agent ("Megafac F-551" manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.) 0.05 copies Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate 32.69 parts 1,3-Butanediol diacetate 5.00 parts 3-Methoxybutanol 5.00 parts

<感光性著色組成物的評價> 針對所獲得的感光性著色組成物,利用下述方法進行評價。將結果示於表3中。 (明度的評價) 使用旋轉塗佈機,將感光性著色組成物(RR-1~RR-15、RR-S1~RR-S6)塗佈於100 mm×100 mm、1.1 mm厚的玻璃基板上,於潔淨烘箱中以80℃加溫15分鐘來去除溶劑,獲得塗膜。繼而,使用超高壓水銀燈以累計光量100 mJ/cm2 進行紫外線曝光,並利用23℃的鹼性顯影液進行顯影,獲得塗膜基板。繼而,於潔淨烘箱中以230℃加熱30分鐘,放置冷卻後,使用顯微分光光度計(奧林巴斯(Olympus)光學公司製造的「OSP-SP100」)來測定所獲得的塗膜基板的明度Y(C)。再者,紅色塗膜基板於230℃下的熱處理後,符合於C光源下為(x=0.660、y=0.324)的色度。作為鹼性顯影液,使用包含碳酸鈉1.5質量%、碳酸氫鈉0.5質量%、陰離子系界面活性劑(花王公司製造的「派萊克斯(Pelex)NBL」)8.0質量%及水90質量%的顯影液。明度的評價是以下述的4階段進行評價。 ◎:18.5以上(極其良好) ○:18.3以上、未滿18.5(良好) △:18.1以上、未滿18.3(不良) ×:未滿18.1(極其不良)<Evaluation of a photosensitive coloring composition> About the obtained photosensitive coloring composition, it evaluated by the following method. The results are shown in Table 3. (Evaluation of Brightness) Using a spin coater, the photosensitive coloring compositions (RR-1 to RR-15, RR-S1 to RR-S6) were applied on a glass substrate of 100 mm×100 mm and 1.1 mm thick , heated at 80° C. for 15 minutes in a clean oven to remove the solvent to obtain a coating film. Next, ultraviolet exposure was performed using an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp with a cumulative light amount of 100 mJ/cm 2 , and development was performed with an alkaline developer at 23° C. to obtain a coated substrate. Next, after heating at 230° C. for 30 minutes in a clean oven, and standing to cool, the resulting coating film substrate was measured for Brightness Y (C). Furthermore, after the heat treatment of the red coating film substrate at 230° C., the chromaticity was (x=0.660, y=0.324) under the C light source. As an alkaline developer, one containing 1.5% by mass of sodium carbonate, 0.5% by mass of sodium bicarbonate, 8.0% by mass of an anionic surfactant (“Pelex NBL” manufactured by Kao Corporation), and 90% by mass of water was used. developer. The evaluation of lightness was performed in the following four stages. ◎: 18.5 or more (extremely good) ○: 18.3 or more, less than 18.5 (good) △: 18.1 or more, less than 18.3 (bad) ×: less than 18.1 (extremely bad)

(對比度比的評價) 使用於明度評價中所使用的基板來實施對比度比測定。對比度比的評價是以下述的4階段進行評價。 ◎:5000以上(極其良好) ○:4000以上、未滿5000(良好) △:3000以上、未滿4000(不良) ×:未滿3000(極其不良)(evaluation of contrast ratio) The contrast ratio measurement was implemented using the board|substrate used for lightness evaluation. The evaluation of the contrast ratio was performed in the following four stages. ◎: 5000 or more (extremely good) ○: 4000 or more, less than 5000 (good) △: 3000 or more, less than 4000 (defective) ×: Less than 3000 (extremely bad)

(保存穩定性的評價) 針對所獲得的感光性著色組成物,使用E型黏度計(東機產業公司製造的「ELD型黏度計」)來測定25℃下的初始黏度。繼而,於40℃的恆溫機中保存兩週並經時促進,然後利用與所述黏度測定相同的方法來測定經時後的黏度,計算於40℃下保存兩週前後的黏度的變化率,並藉由以下的基準而以3階段進行評價。 ◎:黏度變化率的絕對值未滿5%的情況(良好) ○:黏度變化率的絕對值為5%~10%的情況(普通) ×:黏度變化率的絕對值超過10%的情況(不良)(Evaluation of storage stability) About the obtained photosensitive coloring composition, the initial viscosity in 25 degreeC was measured using the E-type viscometer ("ELD type viscometer" by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.). Then, it was stored in a thermostat at 40°C for two weeks and accelerated with time, then the viscosity after time was measured by the same method as the viscosity measurement, and the rate of change of the viscosity before and after storage at 40°C for two weeks was calculated, The evaluation was performed in three stages according to the following criteria. ◎: When the absolute value of the viscosity change rate is less than 5% (good) ○: When the absolute value of the viscosity change rate is 5% to 10% (normal) ×: When the absolute value of the viscosity change rate exceeds 10% (defective)

(耐熱性的評價) 使用旋轉塗佈機,將感光性著色組成物(RR-1~RR-15、RR-S1~RR-S6)塗佈於100 mm×100 mm、1.1 mm厚的玻璃基板上,於潔淨烘箱中以70℃加溫15分鐘來去除溶劑,獲得乾燥塗膜。此時,以乾燥塗膜成為2.5 μm的方式進行塗佈。繼而,使用超高壓水銀燈,介隔100 μm寬(間距200 μm)條紋圖案的光罩以累計光量100 mJ/cm2 進行紫外線曝光,並利用23℃的鹼性顯影液進行顯影,獲得條紋狀的塗膜基板。繼而,於230℃下進行60分鐘的加熱處理,然後,進而於240℃下進行60分鐘的加熱處理、於280℃下進行60分鐘的加熱處理。利用光學顯微鏡對加熱處理後的基板的塗膜表面進行觀察,並依據下述4階段基準來判定有無結晶析出。 ◎…於230℃下加熱處理60分鐘後、於240℃再加熱處理60分鐘後及於280℃下再加熱處理60分鐘亦無結晶析出 ○…於230℃下加熱處理60分鐘後及於240℃下再加熱處理60分鐘亦無結晶析出,但於280℃下再加熱處理60分鐘,有結晶析出 △…於230℃下加熱處理60分鐘後無結晶析出,但於240℃下再加熱處理60分鐘,有結晶析出 ×…於230℃下加熱處理60分鐘後有結晶析出(Evaluation of Heat Resistance) Using a spin coater, the photosensitive coloring compositions (RR-1 to RR-15, RR-S1 to RR-S6) were applied to a glass substrate of 100 mm×100 mm and 1.1 mm thick Then, the solvent was removed by heating at 70° C. for 15 minutes in a clean oven to obtain a dry coating film. At this time, coating was performed so that the dry coating film would be 2.5 μm. Then, using an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a mask with a stripe pattern of 100 μm width (pitch 200 μm) was exposed to ultraviolet rays with a cumulative light amount of 100 mJ/cm 2 , and developed with an alkaline developer at 23 ° C to obtain striped patterns. Coated substrates. Next, heat treatment was performed at 230° C. for 60 minutes, then further heat treatment was performed at 240° C. for 60 minutes, and heat treatment was performed at 280° C. for 60 minutes. The coating film surface of the heat-treated substrate was observed with an optical microscope, and the presence or absence of crystal precipitation was determined according to the following four-step criteria. ◎…No crystal precipitation after heat treatment at 230°C for 60 minutes, after heat treatment at 240°C for 60 minutes and at 280°C for 60 minutes ○…After heat treatment at 230°C for 60 minutes and at 240°C There is no crystal precipitation after heat treatment at 280°C for 60 minutes, but there is crystal precipitation after heat treatment at 280°C for 60 minutes , with crystal precipitation ×... after heat treatment at 230 ° C for 60 minutes, crystal precipitation

(耐溶劑性的評價) 使用旋轉塗佈機,將感光性著色組成物(RR-1~RR-15、RR-S1~RR-S6)塗佈於100 mm×100 mm、1.1 mm厚的玻璃基板上,於潔淨烘箱中以70℃加溫15分鐘來去除溶劑,獲得乾燥塗膜。此時,以乾燥塗膜成為2.5 μm的方式進行塗佈。繼而,使用超高壓水銀燈,介隔100 μm寬(間距200 μm)條紋圖案的光罩以累計光量100 mJ/cm2 進行紫外線曝光,並利用23℃的鹼性顯影液進行顯影,獲得條紋狀的塗膜基板。繼而,於潔淨烘箱中以230℃進行60分鐘加熱處理。此處,對C光源下的色度(L*(1)、a*(1)、b*(1))進行測定,然後,於40℃下於N-甲基吡咯啶酮(N-methyl pyrrolidone,NMP)中浸漬30分鐘,進而,對C光源下的色度(L*(2)、a*(2)、b*(2))進行測定。使用NMP浸漬前後的色度值,並根據下述計算式來算出色差ΔE*ab,以下述的3階段來評價塗膜的耐溶劑性。 計算式:ΔE*ab=[[L*(2)-L*(1)]2 +[a*(2)-a*(1)]2 +[b*(2)-b*(1)]2 ]1/2 ◎:ΔE*ab未滿1.0(極其良好) ○:ΔE*ab為1.0以上、未滿3.0(良好) △:ΔE*ab為3.0以上、未滿5.0(不良) ×:ΔE*ab為5.0以上(極其不良)(Evaluation of Solvent Resistance) Using a spin coater, the photosensitive coloring compositions (RR-1 to RR-15, RR-S1 to RR-S6) were coated on glass of 100 mm×100 mm and 1.1 mm thick On the substrate, the solvent was removed by heating at 70° C. for 15 minutes in a clean oven to obtain a dry coating film. At this time, coating was performed so that the dry coating film would be 2.5 μm. Then, using an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a mask with a stripe pattern of 100 μm width (pitch 200 μm) was exposed to ultraviolet rays with a cumulative light amount of 100 mJ/cm 2 , and developed with an alkaline developer at 23 ° C to obtain striped patterns. Coated substrates. Next, heat treatment was performed at 230° C. for 60 minutes in a clean oven. Here, the chromaticity (L*(1), a*(1), b*(1)) under the C light source was measured, and then, at 40°C, N-methylpyrrolidone (N-methylpyrrolidone) pyrrolidone, NMP) for 30 minutes, and then the chromaticity (L*(2), a*(2), b*(2)) under the C light source was measured. Using the chromaticity values before and after the NMP immersion, the color difference ΔE*ab was calculated according to the following calculation formula, and the solvent resistance of the coating film was evaluated in the following three steps. Calculation formula: ΔE*ab=[[L*(2)-L*(1)] 2 +[a*(2)-a*(1)] 2 +[b*(2)-b*(1) ] 2 ] 1/2 ◎: ΔE*ab is less than 1.0 (extremely good) ○: ΔE*ab is 1.0 or more and less than 3.0 (good) △: ΔE*ab is 3.0 or more and less than 5.0 (bad) ×: ΔE*ab is 5.0 or more (extremely poor)

(移染性的評價) 使用狹縫模塗佈機將感光性著色組成物塗佈於玻璃基板上,然後利用90℃的加熱板進行2分鐘預烘烤,形成膜厚2.4 μm的塗膜。繼而,將形成有塗膜的基板冷卻至室溫,然後使用高壓水銀燈,並介隔條紋狀光罩以1,000 J/m2 的曝光量對塗膜曝光包含365 nm、405 nm及436 nm的各波長的放射線。進行鹼顯影,然後利用超純水進行清洗,進而於230℃下進行20分鐘後烘烤,藉此於基板上形成紅色的條紋狀畫素。繼而,測定與紅色的條紋狀畫素相距8 μm的玻璃基板上的520 nm的透過率(T1)。進而,使用狹縫模塗佈機將丙烯酸樹脂溶液2塗佈於所述基板上,然後利用90℃的加熱板進行2分鐘預烘烤,形成膜厚2.5 μm的塗膜。進而,於230℃下進行20分鐘後烘烤。繼而,測定與紅色的條紋狀畫素相距8 μm的玻璃基板上的520 nm的透過率(T2)。將T1與T2的數差作為ΔT(%)並以下述的4階段進行評價。ΔT值越小,向鄰接的其他顏色的濾光片區段的顏色遷移所致的亮度的降低越少,可謂移染性得到抑制。 ◎:ΔT未滿1.0%(極其良好) ○:ΔT為1.0%以上、未滿2.0%(良好) △:ΔT為2.0%以上、未滿3.0%(不良) ×:ΔT為3.0%以上(極其不良)(Evaluation of dye migration property) The photosensitive coloring composition was apply|coated on a glass substrate using a slit die coater, and prebaking was performed for 2 minutes with a 90 degreeC hotplate, and the coating film with a film thickness of 2.4 micrometers was formed. Then, the substrate on which the coating film was formed was cooled to room temperature, and then, using a high-pressure mercury lamp, the coating film was exposed to each of 365 nm, 405 nm, and 436 nm at an exposure amount of 1,000 J/m 2 through a striped mask. wavelength of radiation. After performing alkali development, washing with ultrapure water, and post-baking at 230° C. for 20 minutes, red striped pixels were formed on the substrate. Next, the transmittance (T1) at 520 nm on the glass substrate at a distance of 8 μm from the red stripe-shaped pixel was measured. Furthermore, the acrylic resin solution 2 was applied on the substrate using a slot die coater, and then prebaked for 2 minutes on a hot plate at 90° C. to form a coating film having a thickness of 2.5 μm. Furthermore, post-baking was performed at 230 degreeC for 20 minutes. Next, the transmittance (T2) at 520 nm on the glass substrate at a distance of 8 μm from the red stripe-shaped pixel was measured. The numerical difference between T1 and T2 was defined as ΔT (%), and the evaluation was performed in the following four stages. The smaller the ΔT value, the less the decrease in luminance due to the color migration to the adjacent filter segments of other colors, and it can be said that the dye migration is suppressed. ◎: ΔT is less than 1.0% (extremely good) ○: ΔT is 1.0% or more, less than 2.0% (good) △: ΔT is 2.0% or more, less than 3.0% (bad) ×: ΔT is 3.0% or more (extremely good) bad)

[表3] 感光性著色組成物 二酮基吡咯並吡咯著色組成物 PR177著色組成物 感光性著色組成物的評價結果 名稱 顏料組成物 名稱 明度 對比度比 保存穩定性 耐熱性 耐溶劑性 移染性 實施例201 RR-1 DR-1 P-1 DR-177A 實施例202 RR-2 DR-2 P-2 DR-177A 實施例203 RR-3 DR-3 P-3 DR-177A 實施例204 RR-4 DR-4 P-4 DR-177A 實施例205 RR-5 DR-5 P-5 DR-177A 實施例206 RR-6 DR-6 P-6 DR-177A 實施例207 RR-7 DR-7 P-7 DR-177A 實施例208 RR-8 DR-8 P-8 DR-177A 實施例209 RR-9 DR-9 P-9 DR-177A 實施例210 RR-10 DR-10 P-10 DR-177A 實施例211 RR-11 DR-11 P-11 DR-177A 實施例212 RR-12 DR-12 P-12 DR-177A 實施例213 RR-13 DR-13 P-13 DR-177A 實施例214 RR-14 DR-14 P-14 DR-177A 實施例215 RR-15 DR-14 P-14 DR-177A 比較例201 RR-S1 DR-S1 P-S1 DR-177A × × 比較例202 RR-S2 DR-S2 P-S2 DR-177A × × × 比較例203 RR-S3 DR-S3 P-S3 DR-177A × × 比較例204 RR-S4 DR-S4 P-S4 DR-177A 比較例205 RR-S5 DR-S5 P-S5 DR-177A × × 比較例206 RR-S6 DR-S6 P-S6 DR-177A × × × [table 3] Photosensitive coloring composition Diketopyrrolopyrrole Coloring Composition PR177 Coloring Composition Evaluation results of photosensitive coloring compositions name Pigment composition name lightness contrast ratio storage stability heat resistance Solvent resistance Migration Example 201 RR-1 DR-1 P-1 DR-177A Example 202 RR-2 DR-2 P-2 DR-177A Example 203 RR-3 DR-3 P-3 DR-177A Example 204 RR-4 DR-4 P-4 DR-177A Example 205 RR-5 DR-5 P-5 DR-177A Example 206 RR-6 DR-6 P-6 DR-177A Example 207 RR-7 DR-7 P-7 DR-177A Example 208 RR-8 DR-8 P-8 DR-177A Example 209 RR-9 DR-9 P-9 DR-177A Example 210 RR-10 DR-10 P-10 DR-177A Example 211 RR-11 DR-11 P-11 DR-177A Example 212 RR-12 DR-12 P-12 DR-177A Example 213 RR-13 DR-13 P-13 DR-177A Example 214 RR-14 DR-14 P-14 DR-177A Example 215 RR-15 DR-14 P-14 DR-177A Comparative Example 201 RR-S1 DR-S1 P-S1 DR-177A × × Comparative Example 202 RR-S2 DR-S2 P-S2 DR-177A × × × Comparative Example 203 RR-S3 DR-S3 P-S3 DR-177A × × Comparative Example 204 RR-S4 DR-S4 P-S4 DR-177A Comparative Example 205 RR-S5 DR-S5 P-S5 DR-177A × × Comparative Example 206 RR-S6 DR-S6 P-S6 DR-177A × × ×

如表3所示,作為本發明的特徵的於質量比為99.9:0.1~90.0:10.0的範圍內含有通式(1)與通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的實施例201~實施例215的感光性著色組成物的明度、對比度比、保存穩定性、耐熱性、耐溶劑性及移染性任一項目均無實用性問題且為特別良好的結果。另一方面,不含有通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的比較例210、比較例203~比較例205與實施例相比,加熱步驟中的結晶析出差,因結晶析出的影響而成為明度或對比度比亦差於實施例的結果。另外,以多於10質量%的量含有通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料的比較例202或比較例206成為穩定性、耐溶劑性及移染性差於實施例的結果。認為其原因在於:與通式(1)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料相比,通式(2)的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料自身的分散穩定性、耐溶劑性及移染性差。As shown in Table 3, as a feature of the present invention, Example 201 containing the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments of the general formula (1) and the general formula (2) in a mass ratio of 99.9:0.1 to 90.0:10.0 The lightness, contrast ratio, storage stability, heat resistance, solvent resistance, and dye migration properties of the photosensitive coloring composition of Example 215 had no practical problems and were particularly good results. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 210, Comparative Examples 203 to 205, which do not contain the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (2), the crystallization in the heating step was poor compared with the Examples, due to the influence of the crystallization. As a result, the brightness and contrast ratio are also inferior to those of the examples. In addition, Comparative Example 202 or Comparative Example 206 containing the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (2) in an amount of more than 10% by mass was inferior in stability, solvent resistance, and dye migration to the Examples. The reason for this is considered to be that the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (2) itself has poor dispersion stability, solvent resistance, and dye migration properties compared with the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment of the general formula (1).

<彩色濾光片的製作> 首先,對用於製作彩色濾光片的綠色及藍色的感光性著色組成物進行製作。<Production of color filter> First, green and blue photosensitive coloring compositions for producing a color filter are produced.

(綠色感光性著色組成物(RG-100)的製作) 將下述組成的混合物以變得均勻的方式攪拌混合,然後使用直徑0.5 mm的氧化鋯珠並利用艾格磨機(Eiger-mill)(日本艾格(Eiger Japan)公司製造的「迷你型(mini model)M-250 MKII」)分散5小時,然後利用孔徑5.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而製作綠色著色組成物(DG-100)。 綠色顏料(C.I.顏料綠58)                                    8.6份 黃色顏料(C.I.顏料黃138)                                  3.4份 樹脂型分散劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「艾夫卡(EFKA)4300」)                                                                          3.0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1                                                  25.0份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                              52.0份(Production of green photosensitive coloring composition (RG-100)) The mixture of the following composition was stirred and mixed so as to become homogeneous, and then a "mini model" manufactured by Eiger-mill (Eiger Japan) was used using zirconia beads having a diameter of 0.5 mm. ) M-250 MKII”) was dispersed for 5 hours, and then filtered through a filter with a pore size of 5.0 μm to prepare a green coloring composition (DG-100). Green Pigment (C.I. Pigment Green 58) 8.6 parts Yellow Pigment (C.I. Pigment Yellow 138) 3.4 parts Resin type dispersant ("EFKA (EFKA) 4300" manufactured by BASF) 3.0 copies 25.0 parts of acrylic resin solution Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate 52.0 parts

繼而,將下述組成的混合物以變得均勻的方式攪拌混合,然後利用孔徑1.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而製作綠色感光性著色組成物(RG-100)。 綠色著色組成物(DG-100)                                  42.0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1                                                  13.2份 光聚合性單體(東亞合成公司製造的「亞羅尼斯(Aronix)M402」)                                                                          2.8份 光聚合起始劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「豔佳固(IRGACURE)907」)                                                     2.0份 增感劑(保土穀化學工業公司製造的「EAB-F」)  0.4份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                              39.6份Next, the mixture of the following composition was stirred and mixed so that it might become uniform, and it filtered with the filter of 1.0 micrometers of pore diameters, and produced the green photosensitive coloring composition (RG-100). Green coloring composition (DG-100) 42.0 parts Acrylic resin solution 1           13.2 parts Photopolymerizable monomer ("Aronix (M402)" manufactured by Toagosei Corporation) 2.8 parts Photopolymerization initiator ("IRGACURE 907" manufactured by BASF) 2.0 parts Sensitizer ("EAB-F" manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.4 part Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate 39.6 parts

(藍色感光性著色組成物(RB-100)的製作) 將下述組成的混合物以變得均勻的方式攪拌混合,然後使用直徑0.5 mm的氧化鋯珠並利用艾格磨機(eiger mill)(日本艾格(Eiger Japan)公司製造的「迷你型(mini model)M-250 MKII」)分散5小時,然後利用孔徑5.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而製作藍色著色組成物(DB-100)。 藍色顏料(C.I.顏料藍15:6)                              7.2份 紫色顏料(C.I.顏料紫23)                                    4.8份 樹脂型分散劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「艾夫卡(EFKA)4300」)                                                                          1.0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液1                                                  35.0份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                              52.0份(Preparation of blue photosensitive coloring composition (RB-100)) The mixture of the following composition was stirred and mixed so as to become homogeneous, and zirconia beads having a diameter of 0.5 mm were used in an eiger mill (“mini model” manufactured by Eiger Japan Co., Ltd.). M-250 MKII") was dispersed for 5 hours, and then filtered through a filter with a pore size of 5.0 μm to prepare a blue colored composition (DB-100). Blue Pigment (C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6) 7.2 parts Purple Pigment (C.I. Pigment Violet 23) 4.8 parts Resin type dispersant ("EFKA (EFKA) 4300" manufactured by BASF) 1.0 parts 35.0 parts of acrylic resin solution 1 Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate 52.0 parts

繼而,將下述組成的混合物以變得均勻的方式攪拌混合,然後利用孔徑1.0 μm的過濾器進行過濾,從而製作藍色感光性著色組成物(RB-100)。 藍色著色組成物(DB-100)                                  34.0份 丙烯酸樹脂溶液2                                                  15.2份 光聚合性單體(東亞合成公司製造的「亞羅尼斯(Aronix)M402」)                                                                          3.3份 光聚合起始劑(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的「豔佳固(IRGACURE)907」)                                                     2.0份 增感劑(保土穀化學工業公司製造的「EAB-F」)  0.4份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                              45.1份Next, the mixture of the following composition was stirred and mixed so that it might become uniform, and it filtered with the filter of 1.0 micrometers of pore diameters, and produced the blue photosensitive coloring composition (RB-100). Blue coloring composition (DB-100) 34.0 parts Acrylic resin solution 2         15.2 parts Photopolymerizable monomer ("Aronix M402" manufactured by Toa Gosei Corporation) 3.3 parts Photopolymerization initiator ("IRGACURE 907" manufactured by BASF) 2.0 copies Sensitizer ("EAB-F" manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.4 part Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate 45.1 parts

(液晶顯示裝置用彩色濾光片的製作) 於玻璃基板上圖案加工黑色矩陣,並利用旋轉塗佈機將本發明的紅色感光性著色組成物(RR-14)塗佈於該基板上而形成著色被膜。針對該被膜,介隔光罩並使用超高壓水銀燈照射200 mJ/cm2 的紫外線。繼而,利用包含0.2質量%的碳酸鈉水溶液的鹼性顯影液進行噴霧顯影而將未曝光部分去除,然後利用離子交換水進行清洗,將該基板於230℃下加熱30分鐘,形成紅色濾光片區段。此處,紅色濾光片區段設為於230℃下的熱處理後,於C光源下符合x=0.660的色度。另外,利用相同的方法,使用綠色感光性著色組成物(RG-100)以符合y=0.570的色度的方式形成綠色濾光片區段,使用藍色感光性著色組成物(RB-100)以符合y=0.045的色度的方式形成藍色濾光片區段,形成各濾光片區段而獲得彩色濾光片。(Production of Color Filter for Liquid Crystal Display Device) A black matrix is patterned on a glass substrate, and the red photosensitive coloring composition (RR-14) of the present invention is applied on the substrate by a spin coater to form Tinted film. The film was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 200 mJ/cm 2 using an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp through a light shield. Next, the unexposed portion was removed by spray development with an alkaline developer containing a 0.2 mass % sodium carbonate aqueous solution, and then washed with ion-exchanged water, and the substrate was heated at 230° C. for 30 minutes to form a red filter. section. Here, the red filter segment is set to satisfy the chromaticity of x=0.660 under the C light source after the heat treatment at 230°C. In addition, by the same method, a green filter segment was formed using a green photosensitive coloring composition (RG-100) so as to satisfy the chromaticity of y=0.570, and a blue photosensitive coloring composition (RB-100) was used. The blue filter segments are formed so as to satisfy the chromaticity of y=0.045, and each filter segment is formed to obtain a color filter.

於紅色濾光片區段的形成中使用本發明的感光性著色組成物(RR-14),藉此可實現彩色濾光片的高明度化、高對比度化,且於其他物性方面亦無問題而可適宜使用。另外,使用密封劑將本發明的彩色濾光片與相向基板貼合,自設置於密封部的注入口注入液晶後將注入口密封,將偏光膜或相位差膜貼合於基板的外側,藉此獲得明度與對比度比優異的液晶顯示裝置。By using the photosensitive coloring composition (RR-14) of the present invention for the formation of the red filter segment, it is possible to achieve high brightness and high contrast of the color filter, and there are no problems in other physical properties. and can be used appropriately. In addition, the color filter of the present invention is bonded to the opposing substrate using a sealant, the liquid crystal is injected from the injection port provided in the sealing portion, and then the injection port is sealed, and the polarizing film or retardation film is bonded to the outside of the substrate. In this way, a liquid crystal display device excellent in the ratio of brightness to contrast was obtained.

(固體攝像元件用彩色濾光片的製作) 於6吋矽晶圓上,藉由旋轉塗佈法來塗佈平坦化膜用抗蝕劑液(HL-18s;新日鐵化學公司製造),作為預烘烤,利用100℃的加熱板進行6分鐘加熱處理。進而,利用230℃的烘箱進行1小時處理,使塗佈膜硬化而形成1.0 μm的平坦化膜,從而獲得帶有平坦化膜的晶圓。(Production of color filters for solid-state imaging elements) On a 6-inch silicon wafer, a resist solution for flattening film (HL-18s; manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.) was applied by spin coating, and was pre-baked using a 100°C hot plate. 6 minutes heat treatment. Furthermore, it processed in the oven at 230 degreeC for 1 hour, the coating film was hardened, the planarization film of 1.0 micrometers was formed, and the wafer with the planarization film was obtained.

利用旋轉塗佈機將綠色感光性著色組成物(RG-100)塗佈於帶有平坦化膜的矽晶圓上,作為預烘烤,利用100℃的加熱板進行1分鐘加熱處理。將預烘烤後的膜厚調整為0.9 μm。The green photosensitive coloring composition (RG-100) was apply|coated on the silicon wafer with a planarization film by a spin coater, and it heat-processed for 1 minute with a 100 degreeC hotplate as prebaking. The film thickness after prebaking was adjusted to 0.9 μm.

繼而,使用i射線步進機曝光裝置FPA-3000i5+(佳能(Canon)(股)製造)於365 nm的波長下,介隔用以形成1.0 μm見方的紅色畫素的光罩而以曝光量150 mJ/cm2 進行圖案曝光。Next, at a wavelength of 365 nm using an i-ray stepper exposure device FPA-3000i5+ (manufactured by Canon Co., Ltd.), through a mask for forming red pixels of 1.0 μm square, the exposure amount was 150. mJ/cm 2 for pattern exposure.

利用有機鹼顯影液對曝光後的塗膜進行1分鐘覆液顯影。覆液顯影後,以旋轉噴淋的方式利用純水進行20秒淋洗,進而,利用純水進行20秒水洗。然後,利用高壓空氣吹走晶圓上所殘留的水滴,並使基板自然乾燥,進而,於表面溫度230℃的加熱板上進行5分鐘加熱處理而形成正方形畫素圖案。熱處理後的綠色圖案的膜厚為0.80 μm。The exposed coating film was subjected to liquid coating development for 1 minute with an organic alkali developer. After the liquid-covered development, rinsing was performed with pure water for 20 seconds in a rotary shower, and further, water rinsing was performed with pure water for 20 seconds. Then, water droplets remaining on the wafer were blown off with high-pressure air, the substrate was naturally dried, and a square pixel pattern was formed by heat treatment on a hot plate with a surface temperature of 230° C. for 5 minutes. The film thickness of the green pattern after the heat treatment was 0.80 μm.

其次,使用紅色感光性著色組成物(RR-12),與綠色著色畫素層同樣地形成紅色著色畫素層,進而使用藍色感光性著色組成物(RB-100)來形成藍色著色畫素層,從而獲得固體攝像元件用彩色濾光片。以所述方式製作的固體攝像元件用彩色濾光片的紅色的分光特性非常良好且耐熱性優異,因此,使用該固體攝像元件用彩色濾光片的固體攝像元件的膚色的再現性特別優異。Next, a red coloring pixel layer was formed using the red photosensitive coloring composition (RR-12) in the same manner as the green coloring pixel layer, and a blue coloring picture was formed using the blue photosensitive coloring composition (RB-100). A pixel layer was formed to obtain a color filter for a solid-state imaging element. The color filter for solid-state imaging elements produced as described above has very good red spectral characteristics and excellent heat resistance, and therefore, the color filters for solid-state imaging elements using the color filter for solid-state imaging elements are particularly excellent in reproducibility of skin color.

without

without

Claims (7)

一種彩色濾光片用顏料組成物,含有通式(1)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A1)及通式(2)所表示的二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2),其中二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A1)與二酮基吡咯並吡咯顏料(A2)的質量比為99.9:0.1~90.0:10.0; 通式(1)
Figure 03_image001
通式(1)中,X表示鹵素原子, 通式(2)
Figure 03_image003
通式(2)中,Y及Z分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氰基、碳數1~20的可具有取代基的烷基、或可具有取代基的苯基;其中,Y及Z的至少一個為碳數3~18的烷基。
A pigment composition for color filters, comprising a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (A1) represented by the general formula (1) and a diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (A2) represented by the general formula (2), wherein The mass ratio of the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (A1) to the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment (A2) is 99.9:0.1-90.0:10.0; general formula (1)
Figure 03_image001
In general formula (1), X represents a halogen atom, general formula (2)
Figure 03_image003
In the general formula (2), Y and Z each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an optionally substituted phenyl group; wherein, Y and At least one of Z is an alkyl group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms.
如請求項1所述的彩色濾光片用顏料組成物,更含有色素衍生物。The pigment composition for color filters according to claim 1, further comprising a pigment derivative. 一種彩色濾光片用著色組成物,含有著色劑、樹脂及溶劑,且所述著色劑含有如請求項1或請求項2所述的彩色濾光片用顏料組成物。A coloring composition for a color filter, comprising a colorant, a resin and a solvent, and the colorant contains the pigment composition for a color filter according to claim 1 or claim 2. 如請求項3所述的彩色濾光片用著色組成物,更含有光聚合性單體及/或光聚合起始劑。The coloring composition for color filters according to claim 3, further comprising a photopolymerizable monomer and/or a photopolymerization initiator. 一種彩色濾光片,包括由如請求項3或請求項4所述的彩色濾光片用著色組成物形成的濾光片區段。A color filter comprising a filter segment formed of the coloring composition for a color filter as claimed in claim 3 or claim 4. 一種液晶顯示裝置,包括如請求項5所述的彩色濾光片。A liquid crystal display device comprising the color filter according to claim 5. 一種固體攝像元件,包括如請求項5所述的彩色濾光片。A solid-state imaging element comprising the color filter according to claim 5.
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