TW202147952A - Electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

An electronic device includes a first body, a second body, a display assembly, at least one functional assembly and a first linkage module. The first body has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The second body is pivoted to the second end. The display assembly is slidably disposed on the second body. The functional assembly is movably connected between the first body and the display assembly. The first linkage module includes a sliding component and at least one first elastic component, the sliding component is slidably disposed on the first body and connected to the functional assembly, and the first elastic component is connected between the first body and the sliding component. When the second body is expanded from the first body, the sliding component is adapted to slide relatively to the first body through the elastic force of the first elastic component, so as to drive the functional assembly to move along a direction away from the first end to push the display assembly to slide along a direction away from the second end.

Description

electronic device

The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly, to an electronic device including a plurality of bodies.

The notebook computer is composed of a main body and a cover body that are pivotally connected to each other, and the cover body has a display screen for the user to watch. The display screen is generally fixed on the cover. When the cover is unfolded from the host, the bottom of the display screen is adjacent to the host below it, so that the position of the display screen is lower. Therefore, users often need to look down at the display screen, which may easily cause discomfort to the cervical spine. In addition, since the display screen is relatively close to the host below it as described above, it is difficult to add other functional components facing the user between the display screen and the host.

The present invention provides an electronic device, the display component of which can be viewed by a user at a comfortable viewing angle, and a functional component facing the user is arranged between the display component and the first body.

The electronic device of the present invention includes a first body, a second body, a display component, at least one functional component and a first linkage module. The first body has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The second body is pivotally connected to the second end. The display assembly is slidably arranged on the second body. The functional component is movably connected between the first body and the display component. The first linkage module includes a sliding piece and at least one first elastic piece, the sliding piece is slidably arranged on the first body and connected to the functional component, and the first elastic piece is connected between the first body and the sliding piece. When the second body is unfolded from the first body, the sliding member is adapted to slide relative to the first body by the elastic force of the first elastic member, so as to drive the functional component to move in a direction away from the first end, and when the second body is When the unfolding angle relative to the first body is greater than a first angle, the functional component is adapted to push the display component to slide in a direction away from the second end by the elastic force of the first elastic member.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes a second linkage module, wherein the second linkage module includes a linkage mechanism and at least one second elastic member, and the linkage mechanism is connected between the display component and the second body. During the time, the second elastic member is connected between the linkage mechanism and the second body. When the second body is unfolded from the first body, the second body drives the functional component to move in a direction away from the first end, and when the second body is relatively When the unfolding angle of the first body is greater than the first angle, the linkage mechanism drives the display assembly to slide and lift along the direction away from the second end by the elastic force of the second elastic member.

In an embodiment of the present invention, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body decreases from a second angle to a first angle, the display assembly resists the elastic force of the second elastic member and the first elastic member The second end slides, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display assembly continues to move toward the second end by the elastic force of the second elastic member and the elastic force of the first elastic member sliding, and the second body resists the elastic force of the first elastic member to drive the functional component to move toward the first end.

In an embodiment of the present invention, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body decreases from a second angle to a first angle, the display assembly resists the elastic force of the second elastic member and slides toward the second end, And when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display component continues to slide toward the second end by the elastic force of the second elastic member, and the second body drives the functional component to the first end. End move.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned linkage mechanism includes a first link and a second link that are pivotally connected to each other, a pivot end of the first link is pivotally connected to the second body, and the first link A sliding end of the second connecting rod is slidably installed on the display assembly, a sliding end of the second connecting rod is slidably installed on the second body, a pivoting end of the second connecting rod is pivotally connected to the display assembly, and the second elastic member is connected to the first Between one of the connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the second body, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are suitable for relative pivoting by the elastic force of the second elastic member, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be relatively pivoted by the elastic force of the second elastic member. The sliding end and the pivoting end of the second link drive the display assembly to lift relative to the second body.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the at least one second elastic member is two, and the two second elastic members are respectively connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the second elastic member is pivotally connected to one of the first link and the second link and is slidably mounted on the second body, and the other end of the second elastic member is pivotally connected On the second body and slidably arranged on the display assembly, the second elastic member is adapted to rotate with the rotation of the first link and the second link.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display assembly is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction, when the second When the expansion angle of the body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the elastic force provided by the second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the first direction, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than the first body. At an angle, the elastic force provided by the second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the second direction.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned at least one functional component includes a first functional component and a second functional component, the first functional component is slidably disposed on the first body, and both ends of the second functional component are pivotally connected to the The first functional component and the display component, when the second body is unfolded from the first body, the second body drives one end of the second functional component to lift relative to the first body, and the second body drives the first function through the second functional component The assembly slides from the first end to the second end.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first functional component is an input component.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second functional component is an auxiliary display component, a speaker component or a wireless charging component.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display assembly is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction, when the second When the unfolding angle of the body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the thrust provided by the functional component to the display component by the elastic force of the first elastic member has a component force along the first direction, and when the second body is relative to the first body When the unfolding angle of a body is greater than the first angle, the push force provided by the functional component to the display component by the elastic force of the first elastic member has a component force along the second direction.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes a locking component, wherein the locking component is disposed on the first body, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the sliding member is locked The locking assembly is locked, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes a third linkage module and a push button, the third linkage module is connected between the push button and the locking component, and the push button is suitable for being forced by the first The three-link module drives the locking assembly to release the sliding piece.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sliding member has at least one engaging recess, the locking component includes at least one hook, the hook is pivotally connected to the first body, and the third linkage module is adapted to drive the hook to rotate, so as to The hook is engaged with the engaging recess or is disengaged from the engaging recess.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned third linkage module includes a plurality of rods connected in sequence.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned rod members include a first rod member, a second rod member, a third rod member, a fourth rod member and a fifth rod member, and the push button is disposed on the first rod member. One end of a rod, the first rod is slidably mounted on the first body, the second rod is pivoted to the first body, one end of the second rod is pivoted to the other end of the first rod, the third rod is slid Set on the first body, one end of the third rod is pivoted to the other end of the second rod, the fourth rod is slidably installed on the first body and has a first guide groove, and the other end of the third rod slides Set in the first guide groove, the fifth rod is slidably installed on the first body and has a second guide groove, one end of the fourth rod is slidably set in the second guide groove, and one end of the fifth rod is in contact with The hook.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding direction of the first rod, the third rod and the fifth rod is parallel to each other and perpendicular to a sliding direction of the fourth rod. The extending directions of the two guide grooves are parallel to each other and inclined to these sliding directions.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes at least one first magnetic element and at least one second magnetic element, the first magnetic element is disposed in the first body, and the second magnetic element is disposed in the functional component. When the unfolding angle of the body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the functional component is positioned by the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element.

In an embodiment of the present invention, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than a second angle, as the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body increases, the display assembly slides toward the second end , the second angle is greater than the first angle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first angle is 90 degrees.

Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the display component is slidably disposed on the second body, and the functional component is disposed between the display component and the first body. With the expansion of the second body, the display component can be pushed by the functional component to slide upward, so that the user can view the picture displayed by the display component from a comfortable viewing angle. In addition, when the functional component pushes the display component upwards as described above, the functional component stands between the display component and the first body and faces the user, so as to provide specific additional functions.

1A to 1H illustrate an operation flow of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 100 of this embodiment is, for example, a notebook computer, and as shown in any of FIGS. 1A to 1H , includes a first body 110 , a second body 120 , a display component 130 and at least one functional component (shown as The first functional component 140 and the second functional component 150). The first body 110 is, for example, the host of the notebook computer, the second body 120 is, for example, the cover of the notebook computer, the display component 130 is, for example, a display screen, and the first functional component 140 is, for example, an input component, which may include a keyboard, a trackpad or a combination thereof; the second functional component 150 is, for example, an auxiliary display component, a speaker component, a wireless charging component or a combination thereof. The present invention does not limit the types of the above-mentioned members.

The first body 110 has a first end 110a and a second end 110b opposite to each other. The second body 120 is pivotally connected to the second end 110b of the first body 110 . The display assembly 130 is slidably disposed on the second body 120, and is adapted to slide toward the second end 110b of the first body 110 along the first direction D1, and is adapted to slide along the second direction D2 opposite to the first direction D1 and away from the first direction D1 The second end 110b of the first body 110 . The first functional component 140 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 , and two ends of the second functional component 150 are pivotally connected to the first functional component 140 and the display component 130 respectively. The display component 130 , the first functional component 140 and the second functional component 150 are adapted to act in various states shown in FIGS. 1A to 1H as the second body 120 is unfolded and closed relative to the first body 110 . The operation method will be explained in detail.

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a partial structure of the electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 3 from another viewing angle. Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , the electronic device 100 of this embodiment further includes a first linkage module 160 , and the first linkage module 160 includes a sliding member 162 and a plurality of first elastic members 164 (shown in FIG. 2 ). ). The sliding member 162 is slidably disposed in the first body 110 and connected to the first functional component 140 . The first elastic member 164 is, for example, a spring and is connected between the first body 110 and the sliding member 162 , and tends to push the sliding member 162 toward the second end 110 b of the first body 110 by its elastic force.

When the second body 120 is closed to the first body 110 as shown in FIG. 1A , the second body 120 resists the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 by its weight, so that the sliding member 162 , the first functional component 140 , and the second function The assembly 150 is limited to the state shown in FIGS. 1A and 2 , when the first elastic member 164 is compressed. When the second body 120 is unfolded from the first body 110 as shown in FIGS. 1B to 1D , the second body 120 drives one end of the second functional component 150 to lift relative to the first body 110 , and the second body 120 uses the second function The component 150 drives the first functional component 140 and the sliding member 162 (shown in FIG. 2 ) to slide from the first end 110a to the second end 110b. Moreover, the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 also assists the sliding member 162 to slide relative to the first body 110 toward the second end 110b. That is, during the actuation process shown in FIGS. 1A to 1D , the first elastic member 164 can drive the first The functional component 140 and the second functional component 150 move in a direction away from the first end 110a (shown as the third direction D3).

On the other hand, when the second body 120 continues to be expanded so that the expansion angle relative to the first body 110 is greater than a first angle (as shown in FIG. 1D , for example, the expansion angle is 90 degrees), the second functional component 150 is suitable Due to the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 (shown in FIG. 2 ), as shown in FIGS. 1D to 1E , the display element 130 is pushed to slide in a direction away from the second end 110 b (shown as the second direction D2 ), The user is allowed to view the image displayed by the display assembly 130 from a comfortable viewing angle. In addition, when the second functional component 150 pushes the display component 130 upward as described above, the second functional component 150 stands between the display component 130 and the first body 110 and faces the user to provide specific additional functions. .

Specifically, when the unfolding angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is smaller than the first angle (eg, 90 degrees) shown in FIG. 1D , the second functional component 150 uses the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 The thrust provided to the display assembly 130 (the thrust F shown in FIG. 1B ) has a component force along the first direction D1 , so the thrust F will not drive the display assembly 130 to slide along the second direction D2 . On the contrary, when the unfolding angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the first angle (eg, 90 degrees) shown in FIG. The thrust force F provided by the display assembly 130 (the thrust force F shown in FIG. 1E ) has a component force along the second direction D2 , so the thrust force F will drive the display assembly 130 to slide along the second direction D2 .

In addition, when the second body 120 continues to unfold from the state shown in FIG. 1E so that the unfolding angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the second angle shown in FIG. For example, the actuating stroke in the direction D1 has reached the limit, so as shown in FIG. 1F , the display assembly 130 will move relative to the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 in a direction opposite to the second direction D2 as the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 increases. The body 120 slides a certain distance toward the second end 110b. The expansion angle (ie, the second angle) of the second body 120 shown in FIG. 1E relative to the first body 110 is, for example, 110 degrees, and the angle of the second body 120 shown in FIG. 1F relative to the first body 110 is, for example, 110 degrees. The unfolding angle is, for example, its maximum unfolding angle, which can be 130 degrees, but the invention is not limited to this.

The first linkage module 160 of this embodiment will be described in more detail below.

FIG. 5 illustrates a connection manner of the slider of FIG. 2 and the first functional component of FIG. 1A . In order to make the drawings clearer, the first body 110 is not shown in FIG. 5 . Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the sliding member 162 can be connected to the first functional component 140 through the connecting member 163 as shown in FIG. 5 , and the first body 110 has a track 110c extending along the third direction D3, so that the A functional component 140 can slide along the track 110c through the cooperation of the connector 163 and the track 110c (shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 ).

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a part of the components of the electronic device of FIG. 2 . Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the electronic device 100 of this embodiment further includes a locking component 170 , a third linkage module 180 and a push button K. The locking assembly 170 is disposed on the first body 110 , and the third linkage module 180 is connected between the push button K and the locking assembly 170 . When the unfolding angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than or equal to the second angle shown in FIG. 1E , the sliding member 162 will be locked by the locking component 170 to fix the positions of the sliding member 162 and the first functional component 140 . The push button K is suitable for being forced to drive the locking component 170 to release the sliding member 162 through the third linkage module 180 , so that the sliding member 162 and the first functional component 140 can be reset.

Specifically, the sliding member 162 of this embodiment has at least one engaging recess 162a (two are shown), and the locking assembly 170 includes at least one hook 172 (two are shown), the hook 172 is pivotally connected to the first A body 110 . The third linkage module 180 is adapted to drive the hooks 172 to rotate, so that each hook 172 is engaged with or disengaged from the corresponding engaging recess 162a. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 6 , the third linkage module 180 includes a first rod 182 , a second rod 184 , a third rod 186 , a fourth rod 188 and a fifth rod 182 connected in sequence. Rod 189. The push button K is disposed on one end 182a of the first rod member 182 for the user to apply force, and the first rod member 182 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 along the third direction D3. The second rod 184 is pivotally connected to the first body 110, and one end 184a of the second rod 184 is pivotally connected to the other end 182b of the first rod. The third rod 186 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 along the third direction D3 , and one end 186 a of the third rod 186 is pivotally connected to the other end 184 b of the second rod 184 . The fourth rod 188 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 along the fifth direction D5 and has a first guide groove 188a, and the other end 186b of the third rod 186 is slidably disposed in the first guide groove 188a. The fifth rod 189 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 along the third direction D3 and has a second guide groove 189a, one end 188b of the fourth rod 188 is slidably disposed in the second guide groove 189a, and the fifth rod 189 One end 189b of the abutting hook 172.

As described above, the sliding directions of the first rod 182 , the third rod 186 and the fifth rod 189 (the third direction D3 ) are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the fourth rod 188 (the fifth direction D5 ) . In addition, the extending directions of the first guide groove 188a and the second guide groove 189a are parallel to each other and inclined to the sliding direction (the third direction D3 and the fifth direction D5).

With this configuration, from the perspective of FIG. 2 , corresponding to the movement of the push button K along the third direction D3 , the first rod 182 moves along the third direction D3 , and the second rod 184 rotates counterclockwise. And, guided by the first guide groove 188a and the second guide groove 189a, the third rod 186 moves in the third direction D3, the fourth rod 188 moves in the fifth direction D5, and the fifth rod 189 Move in the third direction D3. The left hook 172 rotates counterclockwise and the right hook 172 rotates clockwise so as not to be locked into the corresponding engaging recess 162a.

On the contrary, corresponding to the movement of the push button K in a direction opposite to the third direction D3, the first rod 182 moves in a direction opposite to the third direction D3, and the second rod 184 rotates clockwise. And, guided by the first guide groove 188a and the second guide groove 189a, the third rod 186 moves in a direction opposite to the third direction D3, and the fourth rod 188 moves in a direction opposite to the fifth direction Moving in the direction of D5, the fifth rod 189 moves in a direction opposite to the third direction D3. The left hook 172 rotates clockwise and the right hook 172 rotates counterclockwise to be in a state of being locked into the corresponding engaging recess 162a.

7A to 7E illustrate the operation flow of the first linkage module, the locking component and the third linkage module of FIG. 2 . When the second body 120 is unfolded relative to the first body 110 as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1E , the sliding member 164 will be pulled by the second body 120 and the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 as shown in FIGS. 7A to 7E . Movement toward locking assembly 170 is shown. As shown in FIGS. 7D and 7E , when the sliding member 164 contacts the locking member 170 , each hook 172 of the locking member 170 is automatically locked into the corresponding engaging recess 162 a due to the pushing of the sliding member 164 . And drive the third linkage component 180 to generate corresponding actions. When the sliding member 164 is locked by the locking member 170 as shown in FIG. 7E , the user can push the push button K along the third direction D3 to release the sliding member 164 from the locking member 170 through the third linkage module 180 . The specific action manners corresponding to locking and unlocking of the rods of the third linkage module 180 are as described above, and will not be repeated here.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the electronic device of FIG. 1C . FIG. 9 is a partially exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 8 . FIG. 10 is a front view of the electronic device of FIG. 8 . Referring to FIGS. 8 to 10 , the electronic device 100 of this embodiment may further include a second linkage module 190 , and the second linkage module 190 includes a linkage mechanism 192 and two second elastic members 194 . The linkage mechanism 192 is connected between the display assembly 130 and the second body 120 , and the second elastic member 194 is connected between the linkage mechanism 192 and the second body 120 . When the unfolding angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the first angle shown in FIG. 1D , the display assembly 130 is constrained by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 of the first linkage assembly 160 as described above. The second functional component 150 is pushed along the second direction D2, and the link mechanism 192 of the second link module 190 also drives the display component 130 along the second end 110b away from the first body 110 by the elastic force of the second elastic member 194. The second direction D2 slides to lift.

Specifically, the linkage mechanism 192 of this embodiment includes a first link 1921 and a second link 1922 that are pivotally connected to each other. A pivoting end 1921 a of the first link 1921 is pivotally connected to the second body 120 , and a sliding end 1921 b of the first link 1921 is slidably mounted on the sliding slot S1 of the display assembly 130 . A sliding end 1922a of the second link 1922 is slidably arranged on the sliding slot S2 of the second body 120 , and a pivot end 1922b of the second link 1922 is pivotally connected to the display assembly 130 . A second elastic member 194 is connected between the first link 1921 and the second body 120 , wherein one end of the second elastic member 194 is pivotally connected to the first link 1921 and is slidably arranged on the sliding slot S5 of the second body 120 , and the other end of the second elastic member 194 is slidably disposed on the sliding slot S3 of the display assembly 130 . Another second elastic member 194 is connected between the second link 1922 and the second body 120 , wherein one end of the second elastic member 194 is pivotally connected to the first link 1922 and is slidably arranged on the chute of the second body 120 S6 , and the other end of the second elastic member 194 is slidably disposed on the sliding slot S4 of the display assembly 130 .

The first link 1921 and the second link 1922 are adapted to pivot relative to each other by the elastic force of the second elastic member 194 so as to be pivoted by the sliding end 1921b of the first link 1921 and the second link 1922 The end 1922b drives the display assembly 130 to lift relative to the second body 120 . FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B illustrate the operation mode of the second linkage module of FIG. 10 . In detail, the second elastic member 194 is adapted to rotate between the state shown in FIG. 11A and the state shown in FIG. 11B along with the rotation of the first link 1921 and the second link 1922 . When the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is smaller than the first angle shown in FIG. 1D , the second linkage module 190 is in the state shown in FIG. 11A , and the second elastic member 194 is opposite to The elastic force E provided by the linkage mechanism 192 has a component force along the first direction D1, so the elastic force E will not drive the display assembly 130 to slide along the second direction D2. When the unfolding angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the first angle shown in FIG. 1D , the second linkage module 190 is in the state shown in FIG. 11B , and the second elastic member 194 pairs the linkage mechanism The elastic force E provided by 192 has a component force along the second direction D2, so the elastic force E will drive the display element 130 to slide along the second direction D2.

The following describes the operation manner of the display assembly 130 when the second body 120 is closed relative to the first body 110 .

During the process of reducing the deployment angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 from the second angle shown in FIG. 1E to the first angle (eg, 90 degrees) shown in FIG. 1G , the second function The push force (the push force F shown in FIG. 1E ) provided by the assembly 150 to the display assembly 130 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 has a component force along the second direction D2 as described above, and the second elastic member 194 is opposite to The elastic force E provided by the linkage mechanism 192 (the elastic force E shown in FIG. 11B ) has a component force along the second direction D2 as described above. The elastic force slides toward the second end 110b of the first body 110 along the first direction D1. In addition, when the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 continues to decrease from the first angle shown in FIG. 1G , the second functional component 150 is connected to the display component by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 . The thrust provided by 130 (the thrust F shown in FIG. 1B ) has a component force along the first direction D1 as described above, and the elastic force E provided by the second elastic member 194 to the linkage mechanism 192 (the elasticity shown in FIG. 11A ) The force E) has a component force along the first direction D1 as described above. At this time, the display assembly 130 continues to move along the first direction as shown in FIG. 1H by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 and the elastic force of the second elastic member 194. The direction D1 slides toward the second end 110b of the first body 110, and the second body 120 resists the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 to drive the functional component 130 along a fourth direction opposite to the third direction D3 as shown in FIG. 1H D4 moves toward the first end 110a of the first body 110 . Then, as the second body 120 continues to be closed toward the first body 110 , the electronic device 100 returns to the closed state shown in FIG. 1A . During the above-mentioned actions, the user can press down the display assembly 130 at the same time, so that the display assembly 130 can be reset down smoothly.

FIG. 12 is a top view of a part of components of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 and the foregoing embodiment is that the electronic device 100A shown in FIG. 12 does not include the locking component 170 , the third linkage module 180 and the push button K of the foregoing embodiment. Instead, the electronic device 100A shown in FIG. 12 includes a plurality of first magnetic members M1 and a plurality of second magnetic members M2 . The first magnetic member M1 is disposed on the first body 110 , and the second magnetic member M2 is disposed on the first functional component 140 . When the unfolding angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than or equal to the second angle shown in FIG. 1E , the first functional component 140 uses the magnetic force between the first magnetic member M1 and the second magnetic member M2 Suction and positioning. In other embodiments, the first magnetic member M1 and the second magnetic member M2 may not be configured.

As shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 12 , after the first functional component 140 slides backward, the touchpad P on the first body 110 can be exposed, so that the user can perform touch operations on the touchpad P.

100, 100A: Electronic device 110: The first body 110a: first end 110b: second end 110c: Orbit 120: Second body 130: Display Components 140: First functional component 150: Second functional component 160: The first linkage module 162: Slider 162a: Engagement recess 163: Connector 164: First elastic piece 170: Lock Assembly 172: Card hook 180: The third linkage module 182: The first rod 182a, 182b: one end of the first rod 184: Second rod 184a, 184b: one end of the second rod 186: Third rod 186a: One end of the third rod 188: Fourth rod 188a: The first guide groove 188b: One end of the fourth rod 189: Fifth rod 189a: Second guide groove 189b: one end of the fifth rod 190: The second linkage module 192: Linkage mechanism 1921: First Link 1921a, 1922b: Pivot end 1921b, 1922a: Sliding end 1922: Second Link 194: Second elastic piece D1: first direction D2: Second direction D3: third direction D4: Fourth direction D5: Fifth direction E: elastic force F: thrust K: push button M1: The first magnetic piece M2: Second magnetic piece P: trackpad S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6: Chutes

1A to 1H illustrate an operation flow of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a partial structure of the electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 3 from another viewing angle. FIG. 5 illustrates a connection manner of the slider of FIG. 2 and the first functional component of FIG. 1A . FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a part of the components of the electronic device of FIG. 2 . 7A to 7E illustrate the operation flow of the first linkage module, the locking component and the third linkage module of FIG. 2 . FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the electronic device of FIG. 1C . FIG. 9 is a partially exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 8 . FIG. 10 is a front view of the electronic device of FIG. 8 . FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B illustrate the operation mode of the second linkage module of FIG. 10 . FIG. 12 is a top view of a part of components of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

100: Electronics

110: The first body

110a: first end

110b: second end

120: Second body

130: Display Components

140: First functional component

150: Second functional component

D1: first direction

D2: Second direction

D3: third direction

D4: Fourth direction

F: thrust

Claims (20)

An electronic device, comprising: a first body having a first end and a second end opposite to each other; a second body, pivotally connected to the second end; a display component, slidably arranged on the second body; at least one functional component movably connected between the first body and the display component; and A first linkage module includes a sliding member and at least one first elastic member, wherein the sliding member is slidably mounted on the first body and connected to the at least one functional component, and the at least one first elastic member is connected to the first elastic member between a body and the slider; When the second body is unfolded from the first body, the sliding member is adapted to slide relative to the first body by the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member, so as to drive the at least one functional component to move away from the first body. move in the direction of one end; When the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than a first angle, the at least one functional component is adapted to push the display component away from the second body by the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member Swipe in the direction of the end. The electronic device of claim 1, comprising a second linkage module, wherein the second linkage module includes a linkage mechanism and at least a second elastic member, the linkage mechanism is connected to the display assembly and the second body The at least one second elastic member is connected between the linkage mechanism and the second body. When the second body is unfolded from the first body, the second body drives the at least one functional component along the edge away from the first body. The direction of one end moves, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than the first angle, the linkage mechanism drives the display assembly to move away from the The direction of the second end slides to lift. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is reduced from a second angle to the first angle, the display component resists the at least one second elastic member and the The elastic force of the at least one first elastic member slides toward the second end, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display assembly uses the at least one The elastic force of the second elastic member and the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member continue to slide toward the second end, and the second body resists the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member to drive the at least one functional component to move toward the second end. The first end moves. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is reduced from a second angle to the first angle, the display component resists the at least one second elastic member The elastic force slides toward the second end, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display assembly is moved by the elastic force of the at least one second elastic member Continue to slide toward the second end, and the second body drives the at least one functional component to move toward the first end. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a first link and a second link pivotally connected to each other, a pivot end of the first link is pivotally connected to the second body, the A sliding end of the first link is slidably arranged on the display assembly, a sliding end of the second link is slidably arranged on the second body, and a pivot end of the second link is pivotally connected to the display assembly , the at least one second elastic member is connected between one of the first link and the second link and the second body, and the first link and the second link are suitable for The elastic force of a second elastic member is relatively pivoted to drive the display assembly to lift relative to the second body by the sliding end of the first link and the pivot end of the second link. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the number of the at least one second elastic member is two, and the two second elastic members are respectively connected to the first link and the second link. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein one end of the at least one second elastic member is pivotally connected to one of the first link and the second link and is slidably mounted on the second body, the at least one The other end of the second elastic member is pivotally connected to the second body and slidably mounted on the display assembly, and the at least one second elastic member is adapted to rotate with the rotation of the first link and the second link. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the display component is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction , when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the elastic force provided by the at least one second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the first direction, and when the When the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than the first angle, the elastic force provided by the at least one second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the second direction. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the at least one functional component includes a first functional component and a second functional component, the first functional component is slidably disposed on the first body, and both ends of the second functional component are respectively pivoted to the first functional component and the display component, when the second body is unfolded from the first body, the second body drives one end of the second functional component to lift relative to the first body, and the first body The two bodies drive the first functional component to slide from the first end to the second end by the second functional component. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the first functional component is an input component. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the second functional component is an auxiliary display component, a speaker component or a wireless charging component. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the display component is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction , when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the push force provided by the at least one functional component to the display component by the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member has a force along the The component force in the first direction, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than the first angle, the at least one functional component is displayed by the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member The thrust provided by the assembly has a force component along this second direction. The electronic device according to claim 1, comprising a locking component, wherein the locking component is disposed on the first body, and when the unfolding angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the sliding The member is locked by the locking assembly, and the second angle is greater than the first angle. The electronic device as claimed in claim 13, comprising a third linkage module and a push button, the third linkage module is connected between the push button and the locking component, and the push button is suitable for being forced by The third linkage module drives the locking assembly to release the sliding member. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the sliding member has at least one engaging recess, the locking component includes at least one hook, the at least one hook is pivotally connected to the first body, and the third linkage module is suitable for The at least one hook is driven to rotate, so that the at least one hook is engaged with the at least one engaging recess or disengaged from the at least one engaging recess. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the third linkage module comprises a plurality of rods connected in sequence. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein the rods include a first rod, a second rod, a third rod, a fourth rod and a fifth rod, and the push button is provided with At one end of the first rod, the first rod is slidably mounted on the first body, the second rod is pivoted to the first body, and one end of the second rod is pivoted to the first rod The other end of the third rod is slidably mounted on the first body, one end of the third rod is pivoted to the other end of the second rod, the fourth rod is slidably mounted on the first body and has a A first guide groove, the other end of the third rod is slidably disposed in the first guide groove, the fifth rod is slidably disposed in the first body and has a second guide groove, the fourth rod One end of the rod is slidably arranged in the second guide groove, and one end of the fifth rod is abutted against the at least one hook. The electronic device of claim 17, wherein a sliding direction of the first rod, the third rod and the fifth rod is parallel to each other and perpendicular to a sliding direction of the fourth rod, the first rod The extending directions of the guide groove and the second guide groove are parallel to each other and inclined to the sliding directions. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, comprising at least one first magnetic element and at least one second magnetic element, the at least one first magnetic element is disposed in the first body, and the at least one second magnetic element is disposed in the at least one A functional component, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the at least one functional component passes between the at least one first magnetic piece and the at least one second magnetic piece positioned by the magnetic attraction. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein when the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than a second angle, as the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body increases, the The display assembly slides toward the second end, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.

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