TW202146545A - Method for manufacturing resin film, and pre-cut film - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing resin film, and pre-cut film Download PDF

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TW202146545A
TW202146545A TW110114061A TW110114061A TW202146545A TW 202146545 A TW202146545 A TW 202146545A TW 110114061 A TW110114061 A TW 110114061A TW 110114061 A TW110114061 A TW 110114061A TW 202146545 A TW202146545 A TW 202146545A
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film
resin composition
bis
composition solution
aminophenoxy
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TW110114061A
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Chinese (zh)
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米蟲治美
渡邊直樹
堤正幸
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日商東洋紡股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C31/00Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
    • B29C31/008Handling preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/24Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C41/36Feeding the material on to the mould, core or other substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C41/42Removing articles from moulds, cores or other substrates
    • B29C41/44Articles of indefinite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/34Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C41/52Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/04Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
    • B29C55/08Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique transverse to the direction of feed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/20Edge clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D7/00Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29D7/01Films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2079/00Use of polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain, not provided for in groups B29K2061/00 - B29K2077/00, as moulding material
    • B29K2079/08PI, i.e. polyimides or derivatives thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a method for manufacturing a resin film, the method comprising: a step for applying a first resin composition solution onto a center section of a support body and applying a second resin composition solution onto both end sections; a step for drying the first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution to obtain a pre-cut film; a step for detaching the pre-cut film from the support body; a step for conveying the pre-cut film in a state in which both ends of the pre-cut film are gripped by a tenter-type conveying device; and a step for removing, from the pre-cut film, a portion formed from the second resin composition solution, and obtaining a resin film. In the pre-cut film, the tearing strength of the portion formed from the second resin composition solution is greater than the tearing strength of a portion formed from the first resin composition solution.

Description

樹脂薄膜之製造方法、及切斷前薄膜Manufacturing method of resin film, and film before cutting

本發明係關於樹脂薄膜之製造方法、及切斷前薄膜。The present invention relates to a method for producing a resin film and a film before cutting.

已知以往在薄膜之製造步驟中,在對薄膜進行輸送・乾燥・熱處理等時,藉由以大量的針或夾具夾持薄膜之寬度方向的兩端部,並在朝相對於薄膜而言之寬度方向施加張力的狀態下輸送之拉幅機式輸送裝置(例如參照專利文獻1)。It is known that in the film production process, when conveying, drying, heat-treating the film, etc., both ends in the width direction of the film are sandwiched by a large number of needles or clamps, and the opposite ends of the film are oriented relative to the film. A tenter-type conveying device that conveys in a state where tension is applied in the width direction (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

拉幅機式輸送裝置有數種輸送方式。此等輸送方式之中,藉由沿著流動方向將為數眾多的針穿刺於薄膜之兩端部而夾持薄膜之針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置具有為數眾多的針,其配設於由一對相互平行配置之移動鏈所支撐的針板上。此針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置,若薄膜之收縮力(拉伸力)變大,則有下述課題:因針之穿刺而形成於薄膜之孔洞會朝薄膜之寬度方向破裂為長孔狀等。若形成於薄膜之孔洞發生破裂,則薄膜會變得無法維持在被適當地拉開之狀態,結果會招致薄膜上產生皺紋等品質之降低。結果而言,孔洞之破損成為生產損失之原因,同時,帶來生產效率之降低。又,即使是使用以夾具夾持兩端部之夾具式拉幅機式輸送裝置之情形,亦有薄膜以夾具夾持之部分破裂之與使用針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置之情形相同的課題。There are several conveying methods for tenter-type conveying devices. Among these conveying methods, a needle-comb tenter-type conveying device that clamps the film by puncturing the two ends of the film with a large number of needles along the flow direction has a large number of needles, which are arranged on a To the needle plate supported by the moving chains arranged parallel to each other. When the shrinkage force (stretching force) of the film is increased in this pin tenter type conveying device, there is a problem that the hole formed in the film by the needle puncture is broken into long holes in the width direction of the film. Wait. When the holes formed in the film are ruptured, the film cannot be maintained in a properly pulled state, and as a result, a reduction in quality such as wrinkles is caused in the film. As a result, the breakage of the hole becomes the cause of production loss, and at the same time, it brings about the reduction of production efficiency. In addition, even in the case of using a tenter-type conveyer that clamps both ends with clamps, there is the same problem as in the case of using a pin tenter-type conveyer that the portion of the film clamped by the clamps is broken. .

以往為了解決該課題,提案一種於撕裂強度低的薄膜之夾持部(端部)疊合撕裂強度高的薄膜作為補強薄膜(參照專利文獻2)。又,提案一種在輸送薄片等時,針對薄片之兩端部的針之排列密度,使寬度方向之內側的密度比外側的密度更大(參照專利文獻3)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Conventionally, in order to solve this problem, it has been proposed to laminate a film with a high tear strength on a sandwich portion (edge portion) of a film with a low tear strength as a reinforcing film (refer to Patent Document 2). Moreover, when conveying a sheet etc., it is proposed that the density of the inner side in the width direction is higher than the density of the outer side with respect to the arrangement density of the needles at both ends of the sheet (see Patent Document 3). [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特公昭39-29211號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開平11-254521號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開平9-77315號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 39-29211 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-254521 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-77315

[發明欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,專利文獻2之方法,因於撕裂強度低的薄膜疊合撕裂強度高的薄膜,故而有原材料之浪費變多之問題。亦即,夾持部係在輸送後遲早要撕開並丟棄之部分,若將該夾持部作成2層構成,則有丟棄的部分變多之問題。 又,專利文獻3之方法無法應付撕裂強度更低的薄膜之情形,有因針之穿刺而形成於薄膜之孔洞破裂之問題。However, in the method of Patent Document 2, since a film with a low tear strength is laminated with a film with a high tear strength, there is a problem that the waste of raw materials increases. That is, the nip portion is a portion to be torn apart and discarded sooner or later after conveyance, and if the nip portion is constructed in two layers, there is a problem that the portion to be discarded increases. In addition, the method of Patent Document 3 cannot cope with the case of a film having a lower tear strength, and there is a problem in that the hole formed in the film is broken due to needle puncture.

本發明係鑑於上述的課題而完成者,其目的係提供:在藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而夾持薄膜之兩端時可更有效地抑制薄膜之破裂的樹脂薄膜之製造方法、及切斷前薄膜。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a resin film capable of more effectively suppressing breakage of the film when both ends of the film are sandwiched by a tenter-type conveying device, and a cutting Film before breaking. [means to solve the problem]

本發明人等針對樹脂薄膜之製造方法、及切斷前薄膜進行潛心研究。結果發現採用下述的構成,在藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而夾持薄膜之兩端時可更有效地抑制薄膜之破裂,藉此終至完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive research on a method for producing a resin film and a film before cutting. As a result, the inventors found that the following configuration can more effectively suppress the rupture of the film when both ends of the film are sandwiched by a tenter-type conveying device, thereby completing the present invention.

亦即,本發明之樹脂薄膜之製造方法之特徵為具有: 步驟A,其係將第1樹脂組成物溶液塗布於支撐體之中央部, 步驟B,其係將第2樹脂組成物溶液塗布於鄰接前述中央部之兩端部, 步驟C,其係使前述第1樹脂組成物溶液與前述第2樹脂組成物溶液乾燥,得到切斷前薄膜, 步驟D,其係將前述切斷前薄膜從前述支撐體剝離, 步驟E,其係在前述步驟D之後,藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部, 步驟F,其係在夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部的狀態下,輸送前述切斷前薄膜,及 步驟G,其係在前述步驟F之後,從前述切斷前薄膜去除由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分,得到樹脂薄膜; 前述步驟C之後且前述步驟F之前的前述切斷前薄膜係由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由前述第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大。That is, the manufacturing method of the resin film of the present invention is characterized by having: Step A, which is to coat the first resin composition solution on the central part of the support, Step B, which is to coat the second resin composition solution on both ends adjacent to the central portion, Step C, which is to dry the first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution to obtain a film before cutting, Step D, which is to peel off the aforementioned film from the aforementioned support body before cutting, Step E, after the aforementioned Step D, the two ends of the aforementioned film before being cut are clamped by a tenter-type conveying device, Step F, which is to convey the film before cutting in a state where both ends of the film before cutting are sandwiched, and Step G, after the aforementioned step F, removing the portion formed by the aforementioned second resin composition solution from the aforementioned pre-cutting film to obtain a resin film; The tear strength of the portion of the pre-cut film after the aforementioned step C and before the aforementioned step F formed from the second resin composition solution is higher than the tear strength of the portion formed from the first resin composition solution. big.

藉由前述構成,則是將第1樹脂組成物溶液塗布於支撐體之中央部(步驟A),將第2樹脂組成物溶液塗布於兩端部(步驟B),使前述第1樹脂組成物溶液與前述第2樹脂組成物溶液乾燥,得到切斷前薄膜(步驟C)。如此所得之切斷前薄膜之兩端部會成為僅由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分。在此,僅由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由前述第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大。因此,即使在藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而將前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部夾持的狀態下輸送(步驟F),亦難以發生夾持部分(兩端部)之破裂。 又,藉由前述構成,則是在前述步驟F之後,從前述切斷前薄膜去除由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分,得到樹脂薄膜(步驟G)。只要藉由這樣的方法,則即使是撕裂強度低的樹脂薄膜,亦可使用以往周知的拉幅機式輸送裝置來輸送。又,切斷前薄膜之兩端部係僅由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分,因此變得可將藉由步驟G而去除之部分的原材料之浪費抑制在最小限度。With the above configuration, the first resin composition solution is applied to the central portion of the support (step A), and the second resin composition solution is applied to both ends (step B), so that the first resin composition solution is applied. The solution and the second resin composition solution are dried to obtain a film before cutting (step C). The both ends of the film before cutting thus obtained are formed only from the second resin composition solution. Here, the tear strength of the part formed only from the said 2nd resin composition solution is larger than the tear strength of the part formed from the said 1st resin composition solution. Therefore, even if it is conveyed in the state which clamped the both ends of the said pre-cutting film by the tenter type conveyance apparatus (step F), it is hard to generate|occur|produce the crack of a clamp part (both ends). Moreover, according to the said structure, after the said step F, the part formed by the said 2nd resin composition solution is removed from the said pre-cutting film, and a resin film is obtained (step G). By such a method, even a resin film having a low tear strength can be conveyed using a conventionally known tenter-type conveying device. Moreover, since the both ends of the film before cutting are only the portion formed by the second resin composition solution, waste of the raw material of the portion removed by the step G can be minimized.

在前述構成中,前述步驟E較佳為藉由針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置之針而夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部之步驟。In the aforementioned configuration, the aforementioned step E is preferably a step of sandwiching both ends of the aforementioned film before cutting with needles of a pin tenter-type conveying device.

前述切斷前薄膜係由前述第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大,因此可更理想地抑制針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置之針所致之破裂。The tear strength of the portion of the pre-cutting film formed from the first resin composition solution is higher than the tear strength of the portion formed from the second resin composition solution, so that pinching can be suppressed more ideally. Cracks caused by needles of tenter-type conveyors.

在前述構成中,前述樹脂薄膜較佳為聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜。In the above configuration, the resin film is preferably a polyimide resin film.

近年來,對於透明性高的聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜有高度需求,這樣的聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜有撕裂強度低的傾向。因此,藉由前述構成,則尤其變得可理想地得到撕裂強度低的聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜。In recent years, there has been a high demand for a polyimide-based resin film with high transparency, and such a polyimide-based resin film tends to have low tear strength. Therefore, with the above-mentioned configuration, it is particularly desirable to obtain a polyimide-based resin film having a low tear strength.

又,本發明之切斷前薄膜之特徵為具有: 中央部,其係以第1樹脂組成物所構成,及 兩端部,其係從前述中央部連續地形成於前述中央部之兩端, 前述兩端部係以不同於前述第1樹脂組成物的第2樹脂組成物所構成, 前述兩端部之撕裂強度比前述中央部之撕裂強度更大。In addition, the film before cutting of the present invention is characterized by having: a central portion, which is composed of the first resin composition, and Both ends, which are formed continuously from the central portion at both ends of the central portion, The both ends are made of a second resin composition different from the first resin composition, The tear strength of the both end portions is greater than the tear strength of the central portion.

藉由前述構成,則兩端部之撕裂強度比中央部之撕裂強度更大,因此即使在藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而將該切斷前薄膜之兩端部夾持的狀態下輸送,亦難以發生夾持部分(兩端部)之破裂。 又,切斷前薄膜之兩端部係僅以第2樹脂組成物所構成,因此在去除兩端部以得到樹脂薄膜時,變得可將去除之部分的原材料之浪費抑制在最小限度。With the above-described configuration, the tear strength of both end portions is larger than that of the center portion, so even in a state where both end portions of the film before cutting are sandwiched by a tenter-type conveying device It is also difficult to break the clamped portion (both ends) during transportation. In addition, since both ends of the film before cutting are composed of only the second resin composition, when removing both ends to obtain a resin film, it is possible to minimize waste of raw materials in the removed portion.

在前述構成中,前述第1樹脂組成物較佳為聚醯亞胺系樹脂。In the above configuration, the first resin composition is preferably a polyimide resin.

前述第1樹脂組成物為聚醯亞胺系樹脂時,在藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而輸送後只要去除兩端部,即可理想地得到撕裂強度低的聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜。 [發明之效果]When the above-mentioned first resin composition is a polyimide-based resin, it is desirable to obtain a polyimide-based resin film having a low tear strength by removing both ends after being conveyed by a tenter-type conveying device. . [Effect of invention]

藉由本發明,則可提供:在藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而夾持薄膜之兩端時可更有效地抑制薄膜之破裂的樹脂薄膜之製造方法、及切斷前薄膜。According to the present invention, there can be provided a method for producing a resin film and a film before cutting, which can more effectively suppress breakage of the film when both ends of the film are sandwiched by a tenter-type conveying device.

[用以實施發明的形態][Form for carrying out the invention]

以下針對本發明之實施形態進行說明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

[樹脂薄膜之製造方法] 本實施形態之樹脂薄膜之製造方法具有: 步驟A,其係將第1樹脂組成物溶液塗布於支撐體之中央部, 步驟B,其係將第2樹脂組成物溶液塗布於鄰接前述中央部之兩端部, 步驟C,其係使前述第1樹脂組成物溶液與前述第2樹脂組成物溶液乾燥,得到切斷前薄膜, 步驟D,其係將前述切斷前薄膜從前述支撐體剝離, 步驟E,其係在前述步驟D之後,藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端, 步驟F,其係在夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部的狀態下,輸送前述切斷前薄膜,及 步驟G,其係在前述步驟F之後,從前述切斷前薄膜去除由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分,得到樹脂薄膜; 前述步驟C之後且前述步驟F之前的前述切斷前薄膜係由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由前述第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大。[Manufacturing method of resin film] The manufacturing method of the resin film of this embodiment has: Step A, which is to coat the first resin composition solution on the central part of the support, Step B, which is to coat the second resin composition solution on both ends adjacent to the central portion, Step C, which is to dry the first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution to obtain a film before cutting, Step D, which is to peel off the aforementioned film from the aforementioned support body before cutting, Step E, after the aforementioned Step D, the two ends of the aforementioned film before being cut are clamped by a tenter-type conveying device, Step F, which is to convey the film before cutting in a state where both ends of the film before cutting are sandwiched, and Step G, after the aforementioned step F, removing the portion formed by the aforementioned second resin composition solution from the aforementioned pre-cutting film to obtain a resin film; The tear strength of the portion of the pre-cut film after the aforementioned step C and before the aforementioned step F formed from the second resin composition solution is higher than the tear strength of the portion formed from the first resin composition solution. big.

<步驟A、步驟B> 在本實施形態之樹脂薄膜之製造方法中,首先,將第1樹脂組成物溶液塗布於支撐體之中央部(步驟A)。又,將第2樹脂組成物溶液塗布於鄰接前述中央部之兩端部(步驟B)。前述步驟A與前述步驟B可同時進行,亦可在進行前述步驟A後進行前述步驟B,亦可在進行前述步驟B後進行前述步驟A。<Step A, Step B> In the manufacturing method of the resin film of this embodiment, first, the 1st resin composition solution is apply|coated to the center part of a support body (step A). Moreover, the 2nd resin composition solution is apply|coated to the both ends adjacent to the said center part (step B). The aforementioned step A and the aforementioned step B may be performed simultaneously, or the aforementioned step B may be performed after the aforementioned step A, or the aforementioned step A may be performed after the aforementioned step B is performed.

作為前述支撐體,並未特別限定,較佳為對於第1樹脂組成物溶液、及第2樹脂組成物溶液之溶劑具有耐性者,例如可列舉:如PET(聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)般的樹脂製之薄膜、和金屬滾筒、鋼環帶等。The support is not particularly limited, but is preferably one having resistance to the solvent of the first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution, for example, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) General resin films, metal rollers, steel endless belts, etc.

前述步驟A、及前述步驟B之塗布方法並未特別限定,例如可列舉:缺角輪塗布法、T模塗布法、旋塗法、噴塗法、棒塗法、刀塗法、浸漬法等。亦可從此等之中組合2種方法。只要是缺角輪塗布法、T模塗布法、或者此等之組合,則從生產性的觀點來看為較佳。The coating methods of the aforementioned step A and the aforementioned step B are not particularly limited, for example, a corner wheel coating method, a T die coating method, a spin coating method, a spraying method, a bar coating method, a knife coating method, a dipping method, etc. are mentioned. It is also possible to combine 2 methods from among them. It is preferable from the viewpoint of productivity as long as it is a notch coating method, a T-die coating method, or a combination of these.

以下針對步驟A、及步驟B之具體例進行說明。Specific examples of Step A and Step B will be described below.

[第1實施形態] 圖1係用來說明第1實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖,圖2係其平面圖。 如圖1、圖2所示,塗布裝置10具有背托輥12、缺角輪輥14、與3個塗布液貯留部16(16a、16b、16c)。 塗布液貯留部16(16a、16b、16c)具有用來劃分塗布液貯留部16之4個側板18(18a、18b、18c、18d)、與背板20。塗布液貯留部16(16a、16b、16c)可在以背板20與側板18所圍繞之區域貯留塗布液62。[1st Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a side sectional view for explaining the coating method of the resin composition solution according to the first embodiment, and Fig. 2 is a plan view thereof. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the coating apparatus 10 includes a backing roller 12 , a cutaway roller 14 , and three coating liquid storage portions 16 ( 16 a , 16 b , and 16 c ). The coating liquid storage portion 16 ( 16 a , 16 b , 16 c ) has four side plates 18 ( 18 a , 18 b , 18 c , 18 d ) for dividing the coating liquid storage portion 16 , and a back plate 20 . The coating liquid storage portion 16 ( 16 a , 16 b , 16 c ) can store the coating liquid 62 in the region surrounded by the back plate 20 and the side plate 18 .

3個塗布液貯留部16(16a、16b、16c)之中位於兩端側之塗布液貯留部16a、16c係貯留第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c,位於中央之塗布液貯留部16b係貯留第1樹脂組成物溶液62b。Among the three coating liquid storage portions 16 (16a, 16b, 16c), the coating liquid storage portions 16a, 16c located on both end sides store the second resin composition solutions 62a, 62c, and the coating liquid storage portion 16b located at the center stores the The first resin composition solution 62b.

背托輥12係藉由旋轉而連續地輸送支撐體60。藉由背托輥12而輸送之支撐體60係通過在背托輥12與缺角輪輥14之間形成之間隙22。支撐體60通過間隙22時,從塗布液貯留部16將塗布液62(第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c、第1樹脂組成物溶液62b)供給至支撐體60上,形成塗布膜64(64a、64b、64c)。具體而言係形成相當於從間隙22減去支撐體60之厚度的厚度之塗布膜64。The back roller 12 continuously conveys the support body 60 by rotating. The support body 60 conveyed by the back roller 12 passes through the gap 22 formed between the back roller 12 and the cutaway roller 14 . When the support 60 passes through the gap 22, the coating liquid 62 (the second resin composition solutions 62a, 62c, and the first resin composition solution 62b) is supplied from the coating liquid storage unit 16 onto the support 60 to form the coating film 64 (64a). , 64b, 64c). Specifically, the coating film 64 having a thickness corresponding to the thickness of the support body 60 being subtracted from the gap 22 is formed.

塗布膜64之厚度可藉由背托輥12與缺角輪輥14之間的間隙22等而控制。The thickness of the coating film 64 can be controlled by the gap 22 and the like between the backing roller 12 and the cut-out roller 14 .

圖3係圖2所示之側板18b附近的部分擴大平面圖。 各塗布液62(第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c、第1樹脂組成物溶液62b)係塗布於支撐體60上後,朝寬度方向擴展。具體而言係如圖3所示,塗布於側板18b附近之第2樹脂組成物溶液62a係朝寬度方向內側(在圖2、圖3中為右側)擴展。另一方面,塗布於側板18b附近之第1樹脂組成物溶液62b係朝寬度方向外側(在圖2、圖3中為左側)擴展。而且,在流動方向(在圖2、圖3中為上側)之無側板18b處,第2樹脂組成物溶液62a(塗布膜64a)與第1樹脂組成物溶液62b(塗布膜64b)連接。 同樣地,塗布於側板18c附近之第1樹脂組成物溶液62b係朝寬度方向外側(在圖2中為右側)擴展。另一方面,塗布於側板18c附近之第2樹脂組成物溶液62c係朝寬度方向內側(在圖2中為左側)擴展。而且,在流動方向之無側板18c處,第1樹脂組成物溶液62b(塗布膜64b)與第2樹脂組成物溶液62c(塗布膜64c)連接。 藉由上述,塗布膜64a與塗布膜64b連接,同時,塗布膜64b與塗布膜64c連接。前述連接可列舉:藉由構成各塗布膜64之各樹脂組成物溶液彼此相溶而連接之情形、和藉由各塗布膜64之界面中的黏接力而連接之情形等。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the side plate 18b shown in FIG. 2 . Each coating liquid 62 (the second resin composition solutions 62a, 62c, and the first resin composition solution 62b) is applied to the support 60, and then spreads in the width direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the second resin composition solution 62a applied in the vicinity of the side plate 18b spreads inward in the width direction (right side in FIGS. 2 and 3 ). On the other hand, the first resin composition solution 62b applied in the vicinity of the side plate 18b spreads outward in the width direction (left side in FIGS. 2 and 3 ). Furthermore, the second resin composition solution 62a (coating film 64a) is connected to the first resin composition solution 62b (coating film 64b) at the non-side plate 18b in the flow direction (upper side in FIGS. 2 and 3). Similarly, the 1st resin composition solution 62b apply|coated in the vicinity of the side plate 18c spreads to the width direction outer side (right side in FIG. 2). On the other hand, the second resin composition solution 62c applied in the vicinity of the side plate 18c spreads inward in the width direction (left side in FIG. 2). Moreover, the 1st resin composition solution 62b (coating film 64b) and the 2nd resin composition solution 62c (coating film 64c) are connected in the non-side board 18c in the flow direction. By the above, the coating film 64a is connected to the coating film 64b, and at the same time, the coating film 64b is connected to the coating film 64c. The aforementioned connection includes the case where the resin composition solutions constituting the respective coating films 64 are mutually dissolved and connected, and the case where the connection is performed by the adhesive force in the interface of the respective coating films 64, and the like.

作為各塗布膜64之連接態樣,並未特別限定,而可列舉:各塗布膜僅以側面連接之情形(參照圖4)、任一塗布膜在另一塗布膜上稍微重複之情形(參照圖5、圖6)。The connection state of each coating film 64 is not particularly limited, and examples include: the case where each coating film is connected only on the side surface (see FIG. 4 ), and the case where one coating film is slightly overlapped on the other coating film (see FIG. 4 ) Figure 5, Figure 6).

圖4係表示各塗布膜僅以側面連接之情形的剖面圖。 在圖4所示之例中,塗布膜64a與塗布膜64b僅以側面連接。又,塗布膜64b與塗布膜64c僅以側面連接。剛塗布後僅以側面連接,而在即將進行後續步驟C之前藉由混合第2樹脂組成物溶液62a(塗布膜64a)與第1樹脂組成物溶液62b(塗布膜64b)、或者第1樹脂組成物溶液62b(塗布膜64b)與第2樹脂組成物溶液62c(塗布膜64c)而製作組成漸變區域。前述組成漸變區域之寬度較佳為非組成漸變區域之部分的塗布膜64b之厚度的10~2500倍之範圍。更佳為100~1000倍,再佳為250~500倍。例如當塗布膜64b之厚度為20μm時,前述組成漸變區域之寬度較佳為0.2mm(塗布膜64b之厚度的10倍)~5cm(塗布膜64b之厚度的2500倍)。只要在該範圍則不易在製造中發生來自組成漸變區域之破裂。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where each coating film is connected only by the side surface. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the coating film 64a and the coating film 64b are connected only by the side surfaces. Moreover, the coating film 64b and the coating film 64c are connected only by the side surface. Immediately after coating, only the side surfaces are connected, and immediately before the subsequent step C is performed by mixing the second resin composition solution 62a (coating film 64a) and the first resin composition solution 62b (coating film 64b), or the first resin composition The composition solution 62b (coating film 64b ) and the second resin composition solution 62c (coating film 64c ) were formed to produce a composition gradient region. The width of the aforementioned compositionally graded region is preferably in the range of 10 to 2500 times the thickness of the coating film 64b in the non-compositionally graded region. More preferably, it is 100 to 1,000 times, and even more preferably, it is 250 to 500 times. For example, when the thickness of the coating film 64b is 20 μm, the width of the aforementioned composition gradient region is preferably 0.2 mm (10 times the thickness of the coating film 64b) to 5 cm (2500 times the thickness of the coating film 64b). As long as it is within this range, cracks from the compositionally graded region are less likely to occur during manufacture.

圖5係表示塗布膜64a及塗布膜64c稍微在塗布膜64b上重複之情形的剖面圖。 在圖5所示之例中,塗布膜64a之端部稍微在塗布膜64b上重複。又,塗布膜64c之端部稍微在塗布膜64b上重複。重複部分係藉由使第2樹脂組成物溶液62a(塗布膜64a)與第1樹脂組成物溶液62b(塗布膜64b)、或者第1樹脂組成物溶液62b(塗布膜64b)與第2樹脂組成物溶液62c(塗布膜64c)混合而製作組成漸變區域。前述組成漸變區域之寬度較佳為非組成漸變區域之部分的塗布膜64b之厚度的10~2500倍之範圍。更佳為100~1000倍,再佳為250~500倍。例如當塗布膜64b之厚度為20μm時,前述組成漸變區域之寬度較佳為0.2mm(塗布膜64b之厚度的10倍)~5cm(塗布膜64b之厚度的2500倍)。只要在該範圍則不易在製造中發生來自組成漸變區域之破裂。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the coating film 64a and the coating film 64c are slightly overlapped on the coating film 64b. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the edge part of the coating film 64a overlaps a little on the coating film 64b. Moreover, the edge part of the coating film 64c overlaps a little on the coating film 64b. The repeating part is composed of the second resin composition solution 62a (coating film 64a) and the first resin composition solution 62b (coating film 64b), or the first resin composition solution 62b (coating film 64b) and the second resin The compound solution 62c (coating film 64c) is mixed to form a composition gradient region. The width of the aforementioned compositionally graded region is preferably in the range of 10 to 2500 times the thickness of the coating film 64b in the non-compositionally graded region. More preferably, it is 100 to 1,000 times, and even more preferably, it is 250 to 500 times. For example, when the thickness of the coating film 64b is 20 μm, the width of the aforementioned composition gradient region is preferably 0.2 mm (10 times the thickness of the coating film 64b) to 5 cm (2500 times the thickness of the coating film 64b). As long as it is within this range, cracks from the compositionally graded region are less likely to occur during manufacture.

圖6係表示塗布膜64b稍微在塗布膜64a及塗布膜64c上重複之情形的剖面圖。 在圖6所示之例中,塗布膜64b之端部(在圖6中為左側的端部)稍微在塗布膜64a上重複。又,塗布膜64b之端部(在圖6中為右側的端部)稍微在塗布膜64c上重複。作為重複部分之寬度的一例,係與圖5之情形相同,較佳為非組成漸變區域的部分之塗布膜64b的10~2500倍之範圍。更佳為100~1000倍,再佳為250~500倍。只要在該範圍則不易在製造中發生來自組成漸變區域之破裂。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the coating film 64b is slightly overlapped on the coating film 64a and the coating film 64c. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the edge part (end part on the left side in FIG. 6) of the coating film 64b overlaps a little on the coating film 64a. Moreover, the edge part (the edge part on the right side in FIG. 6) of the coating film 64b overlaps a little on the coating film 64c. As an example of the width of the overlapping portion, it is the same as in the case of FIG. 5 , and it is preferably in the range of 10 to 2500 times the width of the coating film 64b in the portion that does not constitute the gradation region. More preferably, it is 100 to 1,000 times, and even more preferably, it is 250 to 500 times. As long as it is within this range, cracks from the compositionally graded region are less likely to occur during manufacture.

前述連接態樣例如可藉由間隙22而決定。只要將第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c通過之間隙22、與第1樹脂組成物溶液62b通過之間隙22設為相同,則易於成為圖4所示之態樣的連接態樣。只要將第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c通過之間隙22設得比第1樹脂組成物溶液62b通過之間隙22稍微更寬,則易於成為圖5所示之態樣的連接態樣。只要將第1樹脂組成物溶液62b通過之間隙22設得比第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c通過之間隙22稍微更寬,則易於成為圖6所示之態樣的連接態樣。此外,前述連接態樣不僅可藉由間隙22而控制,亦可藉由第1樹脂組成物溶液62b、第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c之黏度、和側板18之寬度而控制。The aforementioned connection state can be determined by, for example, the gap 22 . As long as the gap 22 through which the second resin composition solutions 62a and 62c pass, and the gap 22 through which the first resin composition solution 62b passes are the same, the connection state as shown in FIG. 4 can be easily achieved. As long as the gap 22 through which the second resin composition solutions 62a and 62c pass is set slightly wider than the gap 22 through which the first resin composition solution 62b passes, the connection state as shown in FIG. 5 can be easily achieved. As long as the gap 22 through which the first resin composition solution 62b passes is set slightly wider than the gap 22 through which the second resin composition solutions 62a and 62c pass, the connection state as shown in FIG. 6 can be easily achieved. In addition, the aforementioned connection state can be controlled not only by the gap 22 but also by the viscosity of the first resin composition solution 62b, the second resin composition solutions 62a, 62c, and the width of the side plate 18.

第1實施形態係藉由上述所說明之塗布裝置10,同時進行步驟A與步驟B。In the first embodiment, Step A and Step B are simultaneously performed by the coating apparatus 10 described above.

以上針對第1實施形態之步驟A、及步驟B進行說明。Step A and Step B of the first embodiment have been described above.

[第2實施形態] 圖7係用來說明第2實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖,圖8係其平面圖。此外,關於在第2實施形態之塗布裝置30中與第1實施形態之塗布裝置10共通之構成,係附加相同的符號並省略或簡化說明。[Second Embodiment] FIG. 7 is a side sectional view for explaining the coating method of the resin composition solution according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a plan view thereof. In addition, about the structure common to the coating apparatus 30 of 2nd Embodiment and the coating apparatus 10 of 1st Embodiment, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected and description is abbreviate|omitted or simplified.

如圖7、圖8所示,塗布裝置30具有背托輥12、缺角輪輥14、與於寬度方向之兩側的2個塗布液貯留部16(16a、16c)。塗布液貯留部16(16a、16c)可在以背板20與側板18圍繞之區域貯留塗布液62。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the coating device 30 includes a backing roller 12 , a cutaway roller 14 , and two coating liquid storage portions 16 ( 16 a , 16 c ) on both sides in the width direction. The coating liquid storage portion 16 ( 16 a , 16 c ) can store the coating liquid 62 in the region surrounded by the back plate 20 and the side plate 18 .

2個塗布液貯留部16(16a、16c)係貯留第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c。此外,不同於第1實施形態,在第2實施形態之塗布裝置30中,不於塗布液貯留部16貯留第1樹脂組成物溶液。The two coating liquid storage parts 16 (16a, 16c) store the second resin composition solutions 62a, 62c. In addition, unlike 1st Embodiment, in the coating apparatus 30 of 2nd Embodiment, the 1st resin composition solution is not stored in the coating liquid storage part 16.

背托輥12係藉由旋轉而連續地輸送支撐體60。藉由背托輥12而輸送之支撐體60係通過在背托輥12與缺角輪輥14之間形成之間隙22。支撐體60通過間隙22時,從塗布液貯留部16將第2樹脂組成物溶液62a、62c供給至支撐體60上,形成塗布膜64a、64c。The back roller 12 continuously conveys the support body 60 by rotating. The support body 60 conveyed by the back roller 12 passes through the gap 22 formed between the back roller 12 and the cutaway roller 14 . When the support 60 passes through the gap 22 , the second resin composition solutions 62 a and 62 c are supplied from the coating liquid storage unit 16 onto the support 60 to form the coating films 64 a and 64 c.

塗布裝置30更具備T模塗布機32。T模塗布機32係設置於比背托輥12、缺角輪輥14更後段。T模塗布機32係以吐出口位於支撐體60之中央部上方的方式設置。The coating device 30 further includes a T-die coater 32 . The T-die coater 32 is installed at the rear stage of the back roller 12 and the cutaway roller 14 . The T-die coater 32 is installed so that the discharge port is located above the center portion of the support body 60 .

若輸送形成塗布膜64a、64c後的支撐體60,則T模塗布機32係將第1樹脂組成物溶液62b塗布於支撐體60之中央部。When the support body 60 after forming the coating films 64 a and 64 c is conveyed, the T-die coater 32 applies the first resin composition solution 62 b to the center portion of the support body 60 .

第2實施形態係藉由上述所說明之塗布裝置30,首先,先進行步驟B,此後,進行步驟A。第2實施形態之情形,各塗布膜64之連接態樣易於成為圖6所示之連接態樣,但未限定於此。此外,作為第2實施形態之變形例,亦可設為:先以缺角輪塗布機將第1樹脂組成物溶液塗布於支撐體之中央部,此後,以T模塗布機將第2樹脂組成物溶液塗布於兩端部。In the second embodiment, using the coating apparatus 30 described above, first, step B is performed first, and thereafter, step A is performed. In the case of the second embodiment, the connection state of each coating film 64 is likely to be the connection state shown in FIG. 6 , but it is not limited to this. In addition, as a modification of the second embodiment, the first resin composition solution may be applied to the center of the support by a notch coater, and then the second resin composition may be applied by a T-die coater. The chemical solution was applied to both ends.

以上針對第2實施形態之步驟A、及步驟B進行說明。Step A and Step B of the second embodiment have been described above.

[第3實施形態] 圖9係用來說明第3實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖,圖10係其平面圖。此外,關於在第3實施形態之塗布裝置40中與第2實施形態之塗布裝置30共通之構成,係附加相同的符號並省略或簡化說明。[third embodiment] Fig. 9 is a side sectional view for explaining the coating method of the resin composition solution according to the third embodiment, and Fig. 10 is a plan view thereof. In addition, about the structure common to the coating apparatus 30 of 2nd Embodiment in the coating apparatus 40 of 3rd Embodiment, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected and description is abbreviate|omitted or simplified.

塗布裝置40具備T模塗布機42a、T模塗布機42b、T模塗布機42c。T模塗布機42a、T模塗布機42c係設置於比T模塗布機42b更前段。 分別以吐出口位於支撐體60之端部上方的方式設置T模塗布機42a、T模塗布機42c。在圖10中,以吐出口位於支撐體60之左側端部上方的方式設置T模塗布機42a,以吐出口位於支撐體60之右側端部上方的方式設置T模塗布機42c。 以吐出口位於支撐體60之中央部上方的方式設置T模塗布機42b。The coating apparatus 40 includes a T-die coater 42a, a T-die coater 42b, and a T-die coater 42c. The T-die coater 42a and the T-die coater 42c are installed before the T-die coater 42b. The T-die coater 42a and the T-die coater 42c are installed so that the discharge port is located above the end of the support body 60, respectively. In FIG. 10 , the T-die coater 42 a is installed so that the discharge port is located above the left end of the support body 60 , and the T-die coater 42 c is installed so that the discharge port is located above the right end of the support body 60 . The T-die coater 42b is installed so that a discharge port may be located above the center part of the support body 60 .

若將形成有塗布膜64a、64c後的支撐體60輸送過來,則T模塗布機42b會將第1樹脂組成物溶液62b塗布於支撐體60之中央部。When the support body 60 on which the coating films 64 a and 64 c are formed is conveyed, the T-die coater 42 b applies the first resin composition solution 62 b to the center portion of the support body 60 .

第3實施形態之情形,各塗布膜64之接合態樣易於成為圖5所示之接合態樣,但未限定於此。又,作為第3實施形態之變形例,亦可設為:以T模塗布機將第2樹脂組成物塗布於兩端部,此後,以T模塗布機將第1樹脂組成物塗布於中央部。此時,各塗布膜64之接合態樣易於成為圖6所示之接合態樣,但未限定於此。 再者,作為其它變形例,亦能以T模塗布機將第2樹脂組成物塗布於單側的端部,此後,以T模塗布機將第1樹脂組成物塗布於中央部,接著,在另一單側的端部以T模塗布機將第2樹脂組成物塗布於單側的端部。此時,各塗布膜64之接合態樣易於成為圖11所示之接合態樣,但未限定於此。 在圖11所示之例中,塗布膜64a之端部稍微在塗布膜64b上重複。又,塗布膜64b之端部(在圖11中為右側的端部)稍微在塗布膜64c上重複。 如第3實施形態、及其變形例所示,步驟A、及步驟B可為縱列配置多個T模塗布機,逐次塗布第1樹脂組成物與第2樹脂組成物之形態。In the case of the third embodiment, the bonding state of each coating film 64 is likely to be the bonding state shown in FIG. 5 , but it is not limited to this. Furthermore, as a modification of the third embodiment, the second resin composition may be applied to both ends by a T-die coater, and then the first resin composition may be applied to the center by a T-die coater. . At this time, the bonding state of each coating film 64 is likely to be the bonding state shown in FIG. 6 , but is not limited to this. Furthermore, as another modification example, the second resin composition may be applied to the end portion of one side by a T-die coater, and then the first resin composition may be applied to the center portion by a T-die coater, and then, The second resin composition was applied to the one-side end portion with a T-die coater on the other one-side end portion. At this time, the bonding state of each coating film 64 is likely to be the bonding state shown in FIG. 11 , but is not limited to this. In the example shown in FIG. 11, the edge part of the coating film 64a overlaps a little on the coating film 64b. Moreover, the edge part (the edge part on the right side in FIG. 11) of the coating film 64b overlaps a little on the coating film 64c. As shown in the third embodiment and its modification, steps A and B may be a form in which a plurality of T-die coaters are arranged in a row, and the first resin composition and the second resin composition are sequentially applied.

[第4實施形態] 圖12係用來說明第4實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖,圖13係其平面圖。此外,關於在第4實施形態之塗布裝置50中與第3實施形態之塗布裝置40共通之構成,係附加相同的符號並省略或簡化說明。[4th Embodiment] Fig. 12 is a side sectional view for explaining the coating method of the resin composition solution according to the fourth embodiment, and Fig. 13 is a plan view thereof. In addition, about the structure common to the coating apparatus 50 of 4th Embodiment and the coating apparatus 40 of 3rd Embodiment, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected and description is abbreviate|omitted or simplified.

塗布裝置50具備:具有朝寬度方向分割為3個吐出口的T模塗布機52。T模塗布機52係將第1樹脂組成物塗布於支撐體60之中央部,同時,將第2樹脂組成物塗布兩端部。The coating apparatus 50 is provided with the T-die coater 52 which has the discharge port divided into three in the width direction. The T-die coater 52 applies the first resin composition to the central portion of the support body 60 and simultaneously applies the second resin composition to both ends.

如圖12、圖13所示,第4實施形態中的步驟A、及步驟B係同時塗布第1樹脂組成物與第2樹脂組成物之形態。第4實施形態之情形,各塗布膜64之接合態樣易於成為圖4所示之接合態樣,但未限定於此。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the step A and the step B in the fourth embodiment are forms in which the first resin composition and the second resin composition are applied simultaneously. In the case of the fourth embodiment, the bonding state of each coating film 64 is likely to be the bonding state shown in FIG. 4 , but it is not limited to this.

<步驟C> 前述步驟A、及前述步驟B之後,使前述第1樹脂組成物溶液與前述第2樹脂組成物溶液乾燥,得到切斷前薄膜(步驟C)。作為乾燥條件,可在溶劑可充分揮發的範圍內適當設定,作為一例,可設為乾燥溫度60℃~140℃之範圍、乾燥時間1分鐘~60分鐘之範圍內。前述乾燥條件,尤其當使用二甲基乙醯胺作為溶劑時,因其沸點為165℃而為較佳。 在步驟C之後、步驟D之前,亦可進行將前述切斷前薄膜連同前述支撐體一起捲繞為捲狀之步驟(步驟C-1)。此時,只要在步驟D之前,再度將前述切斷前薄膜捲出即可。<Step C> After the step A and the step B, the first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution are dried to obtain a film before cutting (step C). The drying conditions can be appropriately set within the range in which the solvent can be sufficiently volatilized, and as an example, the drying temperature can be set within the range of 60° C. to 140° C. and the drying time within the range of 1 minute to 60 minutes. The aforementioned drying conditions, especially when dimethylacetamide is used as the solvent, are preferable because the boiling point is 165°C. After step C and before step D, the step of winding the above-mentioned pre-cutting film together with the above-mentioned support body into a roll (step C-1) may be performed. In this case, before step D, the above-mentioned pre-cutting film may be rewound again.

<步驟D> 前述步驟C之後,將前述切斷前薄膜從前述支撐體剝離(步驟D)。作為將前述切斷前薄膜從前述支撐體剝離之方法,並未特別限制,而可採用:以鑷子等從端部捲起之方法;在切斷前薄膜劃出切痕,在使膠帶貼合於切痕部分之1邊後,從該膠帶部分捲起之方法;在真空吸附切斷前薄膜之切痕部分之1邊後,從該部分捲起之方法等。作為捲起之方法,係以一邊捲繞為輥一邊捲起為較佳。 作為在前述切斷前薄膜劃出切痕之方法,有:藉由刃具等切削工具而將切斷前薄膜切斷之方法;和藉由雷射而將切斷前薄膜切斷之方法;藉由水刀而將切斷前薄膜切斷之方法等,而未特別限定。例如當採用上述的方法時,亦可適當採用:使超音波重疊於切削工具、追加來回動作和上下動作等而提升切削性能等手法。 在步驟D之後、步驟E之前,亦可進行將前述切斷前薄膜捲繞為捲狀之步驟(步驟D-1)。此時,只要在步驟E之前,再度將前述切斷前薄膜捲出即可。在捲繞前述切斷前薄膜時,較佳為夾著合紙(防黏連薄膜)而捲繞。 只要實施前述步驟C-1及/或前述D-1之步驟,則變得可在乾燥步驟(步驟C)之後、實施切斷步驟(步驟G)為止設置一定的期間。 藉由在乾燥步驟(步驟C)之後一度捲繞前述切斷薄膜,在呈該狀態下保持一定的期間,可將薄膜之厚度方向的溶劑分布均等化。以下針對這點進行說明。 如圖5、圖6所示,當2個塗布膜稍微重複時,剛在支撐體上乾燥後的薄膜中的溶劑分布係支撐體側的塗布膜之溶劑殘存量比表面側的塗布膜之溶劑殘存量更多。若在該狀態下進行加熱步驟(例如後述的步驟F),則溶劑揮發量會產生差異,有變得易於在該部分(重複部分)破裂之虞。 在此,藉由實施前述步驟C-1及/或前述D-1,將重複部分之厚度方向的溶劑分布均等化,二種塗布膜之溶劑殘存量變得較均等,可使該重複部分不易破裂。 作為前述步驟C-1之後、及/或前述步驟D-1之後,在呈捲狀態下保持之期間,較佳為30分鐘以上,再佳為3小時以上。若在呈捲狀態下保持前述期間,則可使溶劑理想地朝厚度方向擴散。 又,若實施前述步驟C-1及/或前述D-1,則變得在步驟途中一度捲繞前述切斷前薄膜,因此可將生產裝置緊緻化。亦即,當連續地連接全部的步驟時,成為相當長的生產線,有工廠選址等出現限制之情形。另一方面,只要在製造途中實施捲繞步驟,則可將生產線一分為二,變得可將一分為二的2個生產線並列配置,可作成較緊緻的製造裝置。 再者,藉由在製造途中一度捲繞,變得可進行在步驟中的品質查驗。<Step D> After the aforementioned step C, the aforementioned pre-cutting film is peeled off from the aforementioned support body (step D). The method of peeling off the film before cutting from the support is not particularly limited, and can be used: a method of rolling up from the end with tweezers or the like; making a notch on the film before cutting, and attaching the tape before cutting. The method of rolling up from the tape part after one side of the cut part; the method of rolling up from the part after one side of the cut part of the film before cutting by vacuum suction, etc. As a method of rolling up, it is preferable to roll up while winding up as a roll. As a method of making a notch on the film before cutting, there are: a method of cutting the film before cutting with a cutting tool such as a cutting tool; and a method of cutting the film before cutting with a laser; The method of cutting the film before cutting by a water jet is not particularly limited. For example, when the above-mentioned method is employed, methods such as superimposing ultrasonic waves on the cutting tool, adding back-and-forth motions, and up-and-down motions to improve cutting performance can also be appropriately employed. After the step D and before the step E, the step of winding the above-mentioned pre-cutting film into a roll (step D-1) may be performed. In this case, before step E, what is necessary is just to rewind the said film before cutting|disconnection. When winding the above-mentioned pre-cutting film, it is preferable to wind the film with a laminated paper (anti-blocking film) therebetween. As long as the steps of the above-mentioned step C-1 and/or the above-mentioned D-1 are carried out, it becomes possible to set a certain period of time after the drying step (step C) until the cutting step (step G) is carried out. By winding the cut film once after the drying step (step C), and maintaining the state for a certain period of time, the solvent distribution in the thickness direction of the film can be equalized. This point will be described below. As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 , when two coating films are slightly overlapped, the solvent distribution in the film immediately after drying on the support is that the residual amount of solvent in the coating film on the support side is higher than that in the coating film on the surface side. More remains. When a heating step (for example, step F to be described later) is performed in this state, the amount of solvent volatilization varies, and there is a possibility that the portion (overlapping portion) is likely to be cracked. Here, by carrying out the aforementioned step C-1 and/or the aforementioned D-1, the solvent distribution in the thickness direction of the repeating portion is equalized, the residual amount of the solvent in the two coating films becomes more equal, and the repeating portion is not easily broken. . The period of holding in the rolled state after the aforementioned step C-1 and/or after the aforementioned step D-1 is preferably 30 minutes or more, and more preferably 3 hours or more. When the above-mentioned period is maintained in the rolled state, the solvent can be ideally diffused in the thickness direction. Moreover, if the said process C-1 and/or the said D-1 is implemented, since the said pre-cutting film is wound once in the middle of a process, it becomes possible to make a production apparatus compact. That is, when all the steps are continuously connected, the production line becomes quite long, and there are cases in which limitations such as factory site selection occur. On the other hand, if the winding step is carried out in the middle of the production, the production line can be divided into two, and the two divided production lines can be arranged in parallel, and a relatively compact production apparatus can be produced. Furthermore, it becomes possible to perform quality inspection in a step by winding once in the middle of production.

<步驟E> 前述步驟D之後,藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端(步驟E)。具體而言,當使用針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置作為拉幅機式輸送裝置時,係藉由以針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置之多個針穿刺而夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部。又,當使用夾具式拉幅機式輸送裝置作為拉幅機式輸送裝置時,係藉由以夾具式拉幅機式輸送裝置之多個夾具夾住而夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部。作為拉幅機式輸送裝置,可使用以往周知者(例如:日本特許第4843996號公報、特許第4821960號公報所揭示之拉幅機式輸送裝置等)。<Step E> After the aforementioned step D, both ends of the aforementioned film before being cut are clamped by a tenter-type conveying device (step E). Specifically, when a pin tenter-type conveying device is used as the tenter-type conveying device, two of the aforementioned pre-cutting films are held by puncturing with a plurality of needles of the pin- tenter-type conveying device. Ends. Furthermore, when a clip-type tenter-type conveying device is used as the tenter-type conveying device, both ends of the film before cutting are clamped by being sandwiched by a plurality of clips of the clip-type tenter-type conveying device. Department. As a tenter-type conveying apparatus, a conventionally known one (for example, the tenter-type conveying apparatus disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4843996, Japanese Patent No. 4821960, etc.) can be used.

<步驟F> 前述步驟E之後,在夾持前述切斷前薄膜之兩端部的狀態下,輸送前述切斷前薄膜(步驟F)。在輸送時,亦可加熱。加熱溫度並未特別限定,而當前述第1樹脂組成物溶液及前述第2樹脂組成物溶液為聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液時,例如可設為150℃~500℃、1分鐘~60分鐘之範圍內。 此外,在步驟E、步驟F中,可朝縱方向及/或寬度方向延伸切斷前薄膜,亦可不延伸。<Step F> After the said step E, the said pre-cutting film is conveyed in the state which pinched the both ends of the said pre-cutting film (step F). It can also be heated during transportation. The heating temperature is not particularly limited, and when the first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution are polyimide-based resin composition solutions, for example, it can be set to 150°C to 500°C for 1 minute to 60°C. within minutes. In addition, in step E and step F, the film before cutting may be extended in the longitudinal direction and/or the width direction, or may not be extended.

在前述步驟F中,通常在輸送時前述切斷前薄膜朝寬度方向收縮。因此,變得在拉幅機式輸送裝置所夾持之部分施加拉伸張力。在此,詳情後述但前述切斷前薄膜係兩端部(由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分)之撕裂強度比中央部(由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分)之撕裂強度更大。因此,抑制夾持之部分(兩端部)中的前述切斷前薄膜之破裂。尤其當使用針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置作為拉幅機式輸送裝置時,更理想地抑制針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置之針所致之破裂。In the aforementioned step F, the aforementioned pre-cutting film is usually shrunk in the width direction during conveyance. Therefore, the stretching tension becomes applied to the portion held by the tenter-type conveying device. Here, the details will be described later, but the tear strength of the film at both ends (the part formed from the second resin composition solution) before cutting is higher than the tear strength of the central part (the part formed from the second resin composition solution) greater crack strength. Therefore, the breakage of the aforementioned pre-cutting film in the sandwiched portion (both end portions) is suppressed. In particular, when a pin tenter-type conveying device is used as the tenter-type conveying device, it is more desirable to suppress breakage caused by the needles of the pin tenter-type conveying device.

<步驟G> 前述步驟F之後,從前述切斷前薄膜去除由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分,得到樹脂薄膜(步驟G)。在步驟G中,只要至少去除由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分即可,亦可在去除由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的同時,亦部分去除由前述第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分。如此所得之前述樹脂薄膜成為只有由前述第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分。亦即,得到僅包含撕裂強度較低的部分之樹脂薄膜。<Step G> After the above-mentioned step F, the portion formed by the above-mentioned second resin composition solution is removed from the above-mentioned pre-cutting film to obtain a resin film (step G). In step G, at least the portion formed by the second resin composition solution may be removed, and the portion formed by the second resin composition solution may be removed at the same time as the portion formed by the first resin composition. The portion formed from the composition solution. The said resin film obtained in this way becomes the part which consists only of the said 1st resin composition solution. That is, a resin film containing only a portion having a low tear strength is obtained.

作為前述樹脂薄膜之厚度,並未特別限定,而以5μm~125μm為較佳,7.5μm~75μm為更佳,12.5μm~50μm為再佳。The thickness of the resin film is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 μm to 125 μm, more preferably 7.5 μm to 75 μm, and even more preferably 12.5 μm to 50 μm.

作為從前述切斷前薄膜去除由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分之方法,並未特別限定,可使用以往周知的切割機等。It does not specifically limit as a method of removing the part which consists of the said 2nd resin composition solution from the said pre-cutting film, A conventionally well-known cutter etc. can be used.

以上,只要藉由本實施形態之樹脂薄膜之製造方法,則即使是撕裂強度低的樹脂薄膜,亦可使用以往周知的拉幅機式輸送裝置來輸送。又,切斷前薄膜之兩端部由於是僅由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分,因此變得可將藉由步驟G而去除之部分的原材料之浪費抑制於最小限度。As described above, even a resin film having a low tear strength can be conveyed using a conventionally known tenter-type conveying device as long as the method for producing a resin film of the present embodiment is used. Moreover, since the both ends of the film before cutting are the parts formed only from the second resin composition solution, waste of the raw material of the part removed by the step G can be minimized.

以下針對前述第1樹脂組成物溶液、及前述第2樹脂組成物溶液進行說明。Hereinafter, the said 1st resin composition solution and the said 2nd resin composition solution are demonstrated.

前述第1樹脂組成物溶液、及前述第2樹脂組成物溶液,只要是在前述步驟C之後且前述步驟F之前的前述切斷前薄膜中,由前述第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度變得比由前述第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大之構成者,則未特別限定。The first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution, as long as it is the part formed by the second resin composition solution in the pre-cutting film after the step C and before the step F. The tear strength becomes larger than the tear strength of the part which consists of the said 1st resin composition solution, and is not specifically limited.

作為前述第1樹脂組成物溶液,可列舉:聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液、聚醯胺系樹脂組成物溶液、聚醯胺醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液等。其中又以聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液為較佳。聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜之中又以一般稱為透明聚醯亞胺者雖然撕裂強度弱的情形多,但只要藉由本實施形態之樹脂薄膜之製造方法,則即使是撕裂強度弱的透明聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜亦可理想地製造。As said 1st resin composition solution, a polyimide-type resin composition solution, a polyimide-type resin composition solution, a polyimide-imide-type resin composition solution, etc. are mentioned. Among them, the polyimide resin composition solution is preferred. Among the polyimide-based resin films, those generally called transparent polyimide are often weak in tearing strength, but as long as the method for producing the resin film of the present embodiment is used, even those with weak tearing strength can be obtained. A transparent polyimide-based resin film can also be suitably produced.

前述第1聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液可為聚醯胺酸(聚醯亞胺前驅物)溶液,亦可為聚醯亞胺溶液。當使用聚醯胺酸溶液時,藉由在步驟F中進行熱處理,進行脫水閉環反應,成為聚醯亞胺之薄膜。當使用聚醯亞胺溶液時,藉由在步驟C中使溶劑揮發,成為聚醯亞胺之薄膜。The first polyimide resin composition solution may be a polyimide (polyimide precursor) solution or a polyimide solution. When a polyimide solution is used, a dehydration ring-closure reaction is performed by performing heat treatment in step F to form a polyimide film. When a polyimide solution is used, a thin film of polyimide is formed by volatilizing the solvent in step C.

前述聚醯胺酸溶液係在溶劑中使二胺類與四羧酸類反應而得。The aforementioned polyamic acid solution is obtained by reacting diamines and tetracarboxylic acids in a solvent.

作為前述四羧酸類,可使用:通常使用於聚醯亞胺合成之芳香族四羧酸類(包含其酸酐)、脂肪族四羧酸類(包含其酸酐)、脂環式四羧酸類(包含其酸酐)。其中又以芳香族四羧酸酐類、脂環式四羧酸酐類為較佳,從耐熱性的觀點來看,係以芳香族四羧酸酐類為更佳,從透光性的觀點來看,係以脂環式四羧酸類為更佳。當此等為酸酐時,在分子內酐結構可為1個亦可為2個,但較佳為具有2個酐結構者(二酐)為佳。四羧酸類可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。As the aforementioned tetracarboxylic acids, aromatic tetracarboxylic acids (including acid anhydrides thereof), aliphatic tetracarboxylic acids (including acid anhydrides thereof), and alicyclic tetracarboxylic acids (including acid anhydrides thereof) commonly used in the synthesis of polyimide can be used ). Among them, aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydrides and alicyclic tetracarboxylic anhydrides are more preferable, and from the viewpoint of heat resistance, aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydrides are more preferable, and from the viewpoint of light transmittance, More preferably, alicyclic tetracarboxylic acids are used. When these are acid anhydrides, the anhydride structure in the molecule may be one or two, but it is preferably one having two anhydride structures (dianhydride). Tetracarboxylic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述聚醯胺酸溶液之中又以可得到無色透明性高的聚醯亞胺之溶液為較佳。Among the above-mentioned polyimide solutions, it is preferable to obtain a solution of polyimide with high colorless transparency.

作為用來得到無色透明性高的聚醯亞胺之芳香族四羧酸類,可列舉:4,4’-(2,2-六氟亞異丙基)二鄰苯二甲酸、4,4’-氧基二鄰苯二甲酸、3,4’-氧基二鄰苯二甲酸、雙(1,3-二側氧基-1,3-二氫-2-苯并呋喃-5-羧酸)1,4-伸苯酯、雙(1,3-二側氧基-1,3-二氫-2-苯并呋喃-5-基)苯-1,4-二羧酯、4,4’-[4,4’-(3-側氧基-1,3-二氫-2-苯并呋喃-1,1-二基)雙(苯-1,4-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[(3-側氧基-1,3-二氫-2-苯并呋喃-1,1-二基)雙(甲苯-2,5-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[(3-側氧基-1,3-二氫-2-苯并呋喃-1,1-二基)雙(1,4-二甲苯-2,5-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[4,4’-(3-側氧基-1,3-二氫-2-苯并呋喃-1,1-二基)雙(4-異丙基-甲苯-2,5-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[4,4’-(3-側氧基-1,3-二氫-2-苯并呋喃-1,1-二基)雙(萘-1,4-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[4,4’-(3H-2,1-苯并㗁硫醇-1,1-二氧化物-3,3-二基)雙(苯-1,4-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-二苯甲酮四羧酸、4,4’-[(3H-2,1-苯并㗁硫醇-1,1-二氧化物-3,3-二基)雙(甲苯-2,5-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[(3H-2,1-苯并㗁硫醇-1,1-二氧化物-3,3-二基)雙(1,4-二甲苯-2,5-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[4,4’-(3H-2,1-苯并㗁硫醇-1,1-二氧化物-3,3-二基)雙(4-異丙基-甲苯-2,5-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、4,4’-[4,4’-(3H-2,1-苯并㗁硫醇-1,1-二氧化物-3,3-二基)雙(萘-1,4-二基氧基)]二苯-1,2-二羧酸、3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四羧酸、3,3’,4,4’-二苯碸四羧酸、3,3’,4,4’-聯苯四羧酸、2,3,3’,4’-聯苯四羧酸、2,2’,3,3’-聯苯四羧酸、苯均四酸、4,4’-[螺(二苯并哌喃-9,9’-茀)-2,6-二基雙(氧基羰基)]二鄰苯二甲酸、4,4’-[螺(二苯并哌喃-9,9’-茀)-3,6-二基雙(氧基羰基)]二鄰苯二甲酸等四羧酸及此等之酸酐。此等之中又以具有2個酸酐結構之二酐為佳,尤其4,4’-(2,2-六氟亞異丙基)二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、4,4’-氧基二鄰苯二甲酸二酐為較佳。此外,芳香族四羧酸類可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。當重視耐熱性時,芳香族四羧酸類係以例如全四羧酸類之50質量%以上為較佳,更佳為60質量%以上,再佳為70質量%以上,更再佳為80質量%以上。Examples of aromatic tetracarboxylic acids for obtaining polyimide with high colorless transparency include 4,4'-(2,2-hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic acid, 4,4'- -Oxydiphthalic acid, 3,4'-oxydiphthalic acid, bis(1,3-dioxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carboxylic acid ) 1,4-phenylene ester, bis(1,3-dioxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate, 4,4 '-[4,4'-(3-Oxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,1-diyl)bis(benzene-1,4-diyloxy)]di Benzene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[(3-oxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,1-diyl)bis(toluene-2,5 -Diyloxy)]diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[(3-oxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,1-diyl ) bis(1,4-xylene-2,5-diyloxy)]diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[4,4'-(3-side oxygen-1 ,3-Dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,1-diyl)bis(4-isopropyl-toluene-2,5-diyloxy)]diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[4,4'-(3-oxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,1-diyl)bis(naphthalene-1,4-diyloxy) )] diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[4,4'-(3H-2,1-benzothiol-1,1-dioxide-3,3-dioxide base)bis(benzene-1,4-diyloxy)]diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[(3H-2 ,1-Benzothiol-1,1-dioxide-3,3-diyl)bis(toluene-2,5-diyloxy)]diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4 ,4'-[(3H-2,1-benzothiol-1,1-dioxide-3,3-diyl)bis(1,4-xylene-2,5-diyloxy) )] diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[4,4'-(3H-2,1-benzothiol-1,1-dioxide-3,3-dioxide base)bis(4-isopropyl-toluene-2,5-diyloxy)]diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-[4,4'-(3H-2,1 -Benzothiol-1,1-dioxide-3,3-diyl)bis(naphthalene-1,4-diyloxy)]diphenyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, 3,3 ',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid, 3,3',4,4'-diphenyltetracarboxylic acid, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, 2, 3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, 2,2',3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, pyromellitic acid, 4,4'-[spiro(dibenzopyran-9 ,9'-Pylenol)-2,6-diylbis(oxycarbonyl)]diphthalic acid, 4,4'-[spiro(dibenzopyran-9,9'-Pylon)-3, 6-Diylbis(oxycarbonyl)]di-o-phenyl Tetracarboxylic acids such as dicarboxylic acid and acid anhydrides thereof. Among these, dianhydrides with two acid anhydride structures are preferred, especially 4,4'-(2,2-hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxyl Diphthalic dianhydride is preferred. In addition, aromatic tetracarboxylic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When emphasis is placed on heat resistance, the aromatic tetracarboxylic acid is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, still more preferably 80% by mass, for example, of all tetracarboxylic acids. above.

作為脂環式四羧酸類,可列舉:1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸、1,2,3,4-環戊烷四羧酸、1,2,3,4-環己烷四羧酸、1,2,4,5-環己烷四羧酸、3,3’,4,4’-聯環己烷四羧酸、雙環[2,2,1]庚烷-2,3,5,6-四羧酸、雙環[2,2,2]辛烷-2,3,5,6-四羧酸、雙環[2,2,2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四羧酸、四氫蒽-2,3,6,7-四羧酸、十四氫-1,4:5,8:9,10-三甲橋蒽-2,3,6,7-四羧酸、十氫萘-2,3,6,7-四羧酸、十氫-1,4:5,8-二甲橋萘-2,3,6,7-四羧酸、十氫-1,4-乙橋-5,8-甲橋萘-2,3,6,7-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環戊酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸(別名「降莰烷-2-螺-2’-環戊酮-5’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸」)、甲基降莰烷-2-螺-α-環戊酮-α’-螺-2’’-(甲基降莰烷)-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環己酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸(別名「降莰烷-2-螺-2’-環己酮-6’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸」)、甲基降莰烷-2-螺-α-環己酮-α’-螺-2’’-(甲基降莰烷)-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環丙酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環丁酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環庚酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環辛酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環壬酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環癸酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環十一酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環十二酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環十三酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環十四酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-環十五酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-(甲基環戊酮)-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸、降莰烷-2-螺-α-(甲基環己酮)-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸等四羧酸及此等之酸酐。此等之中又以具有2個酸酐結構之二酐為佳,尤其1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐、1,2,3,4-環己烷四羧酸二酐、1,2,4,5-環己烷四羧酸二酐為較佳,1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐、1,2,4,5-環己烷四羧酸二酐為更佳,1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐為再佳。此外,此等可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。當重視透明性時,脂環式四羧酸類係以例如全四羧酸類之50質量%以上為較佳,更佳為60質量%以上,再佳為70質量%以上,更再佳為80質量%以上。Examples of alicyclic tetracarboxylic acids include 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4-cyclopentanetetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4-cyclopentanetetracarboxylic acid Hexanetetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, 3,3',4,4'-bicyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo[2,2,1]heptane- 2,3,5,6-Tetracarboxylic acid, Bicyclo[2,2,2]octane-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid, Bicyclo[2,2,2]oct-7-ene-2 ,3,5,6-Tetracarboxylic acid, Tetrahydroanthracene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid, Tetrahydro-1,4:5,8:9,10-Trimethylanthracene-2,3 ,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid, decahydronaphthalene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid, decahydro-1,4:5,8-dimethylnaphthalene-2,3,6,7-tetra Carboxylic acid, decahydro-1,4-ethano-5,8-naphthalene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclopentanone-α'- Spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid (alias "norbornane-2-spiro-2'-cyclopentanone-5'-spiro-2' '-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid"), methylnorbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclopentanone-α'-spiro-2''-( Methylnorbornane)-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclohexanone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane- 5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid (alias "norbornane-2-spiro-2'-cyclohexanone-6'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5' ',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid"), methylnorbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclohexanone-α'-spiro-2''-(methylnorbornane)-5,5 '',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cycloacetone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6'' -Tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclobutanone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane Alkane-2-spiro-α-cycloheptanone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α -Cyclooctanone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclononanone-α' -Spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclodecanone-α'-spiro-2''- Norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cycloundecanone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5, 5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclododecanone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6, 6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclotridecone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxyl Acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclotetradecone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6 ''-Tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclopentadecanone-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid , norbornane-2-spiro-α-(methylcyclopentanone)-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid, norbornane Tetracarboxylic acids such as alkane-2-spiro-α-(methylcyclohexanone)-α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic acid and the like and other acid anhydrides. Among them, dianhydrides with two acid anhydride structures are preferred, especially 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 1,2,3,4-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid dihydride Anhydride, 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride are preferred, 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,4,5-cyclohexane Tetracarboxylic dianhydride is more preferred, and 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride is further preferred. In addition, these may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. When transparency is important, the alicyclic tetracarboxylic acid is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, still more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 80% by mass, for example, of all tetracarboxylic acids. %above.

前述聚醯胺酸溶液亦可包含:三羧酸類、二羧酸類。The aforementioned polyamic acid solution may also contain: tricarboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids.

作為三羧酸類,可列舉:偏苯三酸、1,2,5-萘三羧酸、二苯醚-3,3’,4’-三羧酸、二苯碸-3,3’,4’-三羧酸等芳香族三羧酸、或者六氫偏苯三酸等上述芳香族三羧酸之氫化物、乙二醇雙偏苯三酸酯、丙二醇雙偏苯三酸酯、1,4-丁二醇雙偏苯三酸酯、聚乙二醇雙偏苯三酸酯等烷二醇雙偏苯三酸酯、及此等之單酐、酯化物。此等之中又以具有1個酸酐結構之單酐為佳,尤其偏苯三酸酐、六氫偏苯三酸酐為較佳。此外,此等可單獨使用亦可組合多種而使用。As tricarboxylic acids, trimellitic acid, 1,2,5-naphthalene tricarboxylic acid, diphenyl ether-3,3',4'-tricarboxylic acid, diphenylene-3,3',4 Aromatic tricarboxylic acids such as '-tricarboxylic acid, or hydrogenated products of the above-mentioned aromatic tricarboxylic acids such as hexahydrotrimellitic acid, ethylene glycol bis-trimellitate, propylene glycol bis-trimellitate, 1, Alkanediol bis-trimellitate such as 4-butanediol bis-trimellitate and polyethylene glycol bis-trimellitate, and monoanhydrides and esters thereof. Among these, monoanhydrides having one acid anhydride structure are preferred, especially trimellitic anhydride and hexahydrotrimellitic anhydride are preferred. In addition, these may be used individually or in combination of two or more.

作為二羧酸類,可列舉:對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸、萘二羧酸、4,4’-氧基二苯羧酸等芳香族二羧酸、或者1,6-環己烷二羧酸等上述芳香族二羧酸之氫化物、乙二酸、丁二酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十一烷二酸、十二烷二酸、2-甲基丁二酸、及此等之醯基氯化物或者酯化物等。此等之中以芳香族二羧酸及其氫化物為佳,尤其對苯二甲酸、1,6-環己烷二羧酸、4,4’-氧基二苯羧酸為較佳。此外,二羧酸類可單獨使用亦可組合多種而使用。Examples of the dicarboxylic acids include aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, and 4,4'-oxydiphenylcarboxylic acid, or 1,6 -Hydrogenates of the above aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, Undecanedioic acid, dodecanedioic acid, 2-methylsuccinic acid, and their acyl chlorides or esters, etc. Among these, aromatic dicarboxylic acids and their hydrides are preferred, and terephthalic acid, 1,6-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, and 4,4'-oxydiphenylcarboxylic acid are particularly preferred. In addition, the dicarboxylic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為用來得到無色透明性高的聚醯亞胺之二胺類或者異氰酸酯類,並無特別限制,可使用:通常使用於聚醯亞胺合成、聚醯胺醯亞胺合成、聚醯胺合成之芳香族二胺類、脂肪族二胺類、脂環式二胺類、芳香族二異氰酸酯類、脂肪族二異氰酸酯類、脂環式二異氰酸酯類等。從耐熱性的觀點來看,係以芳香族二胺類為較佳,從透明性的觀點來看,係以脂環式二胺為較佳。又,若使用具有苯并㗁唑結構之芳香族二胺類,則變得可在顯現高耐熱性的同時,顯現高彈性係數、低熱收縮性、低線膨脹係數。二胺類及異氰酸酯類可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。There are no particular limitations on the diamines or isocyanates for obtaining polyimide with high colorless transparency, and it can be used: usually used in the synthesis of polyimide, synthesis of polyimide, synthesis of polyimide Aromatic diamines, aliphatic diamines, alicyclic diamines, aromatic diisocyanates, aliphatic diisocyanates, alicyclic diisocyanates, etc. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, aromatic diamines are preferred, and from the viewpoint of transparency, alicyclic diamines are preferred. Moreover, when the aromatic diamine which has a benzoxazole structure is used, it becomes possible to express high elastic modulus, low thermal shrinkage property, and low linear expansion coefficient while expressing high heat resistance. Diamines and isocyanates may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination.

作為芳香族二胺類,例如可列舉:2,2’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、1,4-雙[2-(4-胺基苯基)-2-丙基]苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-2-三氟甲基苯氧基)苯、2,2’-雙(三氟甲基)-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、4,4’-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫化物、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、2,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、間苯二胺、鄰苯二胺、對苯二胺、間胺基苯甲基胺、對胺基苯甲基胺、4-胺基-N-(4-胺基苯基)苯甲醯胺、3,3’-二胺基二苯醚、3,4’-二胺基二苯醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯醚、2,2’-三氟甲基-4,4’-二胺基二苯醚、3,3’-二胺基二苯基硫化物、3,4’-二胺基二苯基硫化物、4,4’-二胺基二苯基硫化物、3,3’-二胺基二苯基亞碸、3,4’-二胺基二苯基亞碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基亞碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯碸、3,4’-二胺基二苯碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、3,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]甲烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3-甲基苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3-甲基苯基]丙烷、2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3,5-二甲基苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3,5-二甲基苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、1,4-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫化物、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]亞碸、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、4,4’-雙[(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,1-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、3,4’-二胺基二苯基硫化物、2,2-雙[3-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]甲烷、1,1-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]亞碸、4,4’-雙[3-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]二苯醚、4,4’-雙[3-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]二苯醚、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯碸、雙[4-{4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基}苯基]碸、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-三氟甲基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-氟苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-甲基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-氰基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5,5’-二苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4,5’-二苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5-苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4-苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-5’-苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5,5’-二聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4,5’-二聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-5’-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、1,3-雙(3-胺基-4-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-4-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-5-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-5-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(3-胺基-4-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-4-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-5-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-5-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、2,6-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]苯甲腈、4,4’-[9H-茀-9,9-二基]雙苯胺(別名「9,9-雙(4-胺基苯基)茀」)、螺(二苯并哌喃-9,9’-茀)-2,6-二基雙(氧基羰基)]雙苯胺、4,4’-[螺(二苯并哌喃-9,9’-茀)-2,6-二基雙(氧基羰基)]雙苯胺、4,4’-[螺(二苯并哌喃-9,9’-茀)-3,6-二基雙(氧基羰基)]雙苯胺、及上述芳香族二胺之芳香環上的氫原子之一部分或者全部經鹵素原子、碳數1~3之烷基或烷氧基、氰基、或烷基或烷氧基的氫原子之一部分或者全部經鹵素原子取代之碳數1~3之鹵化烷基或烷氧基取代之芳香族二胺等。又,作為前述具有苯并㗁唑結構之芳香族二胺類,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:5-胺基-2-(對胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、6-胺基-2-(對胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、5-胺基-2-(間胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、6-胺基-2-(間胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、2,2’-對伸苯基雙(5-胺基苯并㗁唑)、2,2’-對伸苯基雙(6-胺基苯并㗁唑)、1-(5-胺基苯并㗁唑并)-4-(6-胺基苯并㗁唑并)苯、2,6-(4,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:5,4-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(4,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:4,5-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:5,4-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:4,5-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,3’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:5,4-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,3’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:4,5-d’]雙㗁唑等。此等之中尤其以2,2’-二(三氟甲基)-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、4-胺基-N-(4-胺基苯基)苯甲醯胺、4,4’-二胺基二苯碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯甲酮為較佳。此外,芳香族二胺類可單獨使用亦可組合多種而使用。Examples of aromatic diamines include 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 1,4-bis[2-(4-aminophenyl)-2- Propyl]benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-2-trifluoromethylphenoxy)benzene, 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl Benzene, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, 4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy) ) phenyl] ketone, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]thiane, 2,2-bis[4 -(3-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro Propane, m-phenylenediamine, o-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, m-aminobenzylamine, p-aminobenzylamine, 4-amino-N-(4-aminophenyl)benzyl Amide, 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 2,2'-trifluoromethyl-4 ,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl Sulfide, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylene, 3,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 3,3'- Diaminodiphenylene, 3,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 3,3'-diaminobenzophenone, 3,4'-diaminobenzophenone Aminobenzophenone, 4,4'-diaminobenzophenone, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4' -Diaminodiphenylmethane, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]methane, 1,1-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, 1,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, 1,1-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,2-bis [4-(4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4- Aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,1-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) ) phenyl]butane, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] Butane, 2,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-2-[4-( 4-Aminophenoxy)-3-methylphenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-3-methylphenyl]propane, 2-[4- (4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]-2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-3,5-dimethylphenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4 -aminophenoxy)-3,5-dimethylphenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4- (4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 1,4-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis (3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, bis[4-( 4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sene , bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ether, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) Phenyl] ether, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene ] benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 4,4'-bis[(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,1-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,3-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 3,4'-bis Amino diphenyl sulfide, 2,2-bis[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, bis[4-( 3-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]methane, 1,1-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, 1,2-bis[4-(3-aminobenzene] Oxy)phenyl]ethane, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]thylene, 4,4'-bis[3-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl ] diphenyl ether, 4,4'-bis[3-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]diphenyl ether, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α] -Dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]benzophenone, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]diphenylene , bis[4-{4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy}phenyl] , 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy-α,α -Dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[ 4-(4-Amino-6-trifluoromethylphenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-amino-6-fluorobenzene] oxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-amino-6-methylphenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl] ]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-amino-6-cyanophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 3,3'-diamino-4, 4'-diphenoxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5,5'-diphenoxybenzophenone, 3,4'-diamino-4,5'-diamino Phenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4-phenoxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5-phenoxybenzophenone, 3,4' -Diamino-4-phenoxybenzophenone, 3,4'-diamino-5'-phenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino -4,4'-diphenyloxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5,5'-dibenzyloxybenzophenone, 3,4'-diamino-4 ,5'-diphenyloxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4-biphenoxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5-biphenoxybenzophenone Benzophenone, 3,4'-Diamino-4-biphenoxybenzophenone, 3,4'-Diamino-5'-biphenoxybenzophenone, 1,3-bis (3-Amino-4-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-amino-4-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amine Benzyl-5-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-5-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(3-amino-4- Biphenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-amino-4-biphenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amino-5-biphenyl) Oxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-5-biphenoxybenzyl)benzene, 2,6-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α) -Dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]benzonitrile, 4,4'-[9H-pyridyl-9,9-diyl]bisaniline )”), spiro(dibenzopyran-9,9’-pyranyl)-2,6-diylbis(oxycarbonyl)]bisaniline, 4,4’-[spiro(dibenzopyran) -9,9'-Pylenol)-2,6-diylbis(oxycarbonyl)]bisaniline, 4,4'-[spiro(dibenzopyran-9,9'-pyrene)-3,6 -Diyl bis(oxycarbonyl)] bisaniline, and a part or all of the hydrogen atoms on the aromatic ring of the above-mentioned aromatic diamines are replaced by halogen atoms, alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, cyano groups, A halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an aromatic diamine substituted with an alkoxy group in which a part or all of the hydrogen atoms of an alkyl group or an alkoxy group is substituted with a halogen atom, and the like. Moreover, it does not specifically limit as the aromatic diamine which has the said benzoxazole structure, For example, 5-amino-2-(p-aminophenyl) benzoxazole, 6-amino- 2-(p-aminophenyl)benzoxazole, 5-amino-2-(m-aminophenyl)benzoxazole, 6-amino-2-(m-aminophenyl)benzoxazole azole, 2,2'-p-phenylene bis(5-aminobenzoxazole), 2,2'-p-phenylene bis(6-aminobenzoxazole), 1-(5-amine benzoxazolo)-4-(6-aminobenzoxazolo)benzene, 2,6-(4,4'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:5 ,4-d']bis oxazole, 2,6-(4,4'-diaminodiphenyl) benzo[1,2-d:4,5-d']bis oxazole, 2,6 -(3,4'-Diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:5,4-d']bisoxazole, 2,6-(3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ) benzo[1,2-d:4,5-d']bisoxazole, 2,6-(3,3'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:5,4 -d']Bisoxazole, 2,6-(3,3'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:4,5-d']bisoxazole, etc. Among them, 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 4-amino-N-(4-aminophenyl)benzamide, 4,4'-diaminobenzophenone and 3,3'-diaminobenzophenone are preferable. In addition, aromatic diamines may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為脂環式二胺類,例如可列舉:1,4-二胺基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-甲基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-乙基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-正丙基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-異丙基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-正丁基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-異丁基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-二級丁基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-三級丁基環己烷、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基環己胺)等。此等之中尤其以1,4-二胺基環己烷、1,4-二胺基-2-甲基環己烷為較佳,1,4-二胺基環己烷為更佳。此外,脂環式二胺類可單獨使用亦可組合多種而使用。Examples of alicyclic diamines include 1,4-diaminocyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2-methylcyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2-ethyl cyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2-n-propylcyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2-isopropylcyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2-n-propylcyclohexane Butylcyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2-isobutylcyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2-secondarybutylcyclohexane, 1,4-diamino-2 -Tertiary butylcyclohexane, 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-dimethylcyclohexylamine), etc. Among these, 1,4-diaminocyclohexane and 1,4-diamino-2-methylcyclohexane are particularly preferred, and 1,4-diaminocyclohexane is more preferred. In addition, alicyclic diamines may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為二異氰酸酯類,例如可列舉:二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,2’-或3,3’-或4,2’-或4,3’-或5,2’-或5,3’-或6,2’-或6,3’-二甲基二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,2’-或3,3’-或4,2’-或4,3’-或5,2’-或5,3’-或6,2’-或6,3’-二乙基二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,2’-或3,3’-或4,2’-或4,3’-或5,2’-或5,3’-或6,2’-或6,3’-二甲氧基二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-3,3’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-3,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯醚-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯甲酮-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯碸-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,6-二異氰酸酯、間苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、對苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、萘-2,6-二異氰酸酯、4,4’-(2,2雙(4-苯氧基苯基)丙烷)二異氰酸酯、3,3’-或2,2’-二甲基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-或2,2’-二乙基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-二甲氧基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-二乙氧基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯類、及將此等之任一者氫化之二異氰酸酯(例如:異佛酮二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯、1,3-環己烷二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯)等。此等之中從低吸溼性、尺寸穩定性、價格及聚合性的觀點來看,係以二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,6-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-二甲基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯和萘-2,6-二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯為較佳。此外,二異氰酸酯類可單獨使用亦可組合多種而使用。Examples of diisocyanates include diphenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate, 3,2'- or 3,3'- or 4,2'- or 4,3'- or 5,2' - or 5,3'- or 6,2'- or 6,3'-dimethyldiphenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate, 3,2'- or 3,3'- or 4,2 '- or 4,3'- or 5,2'- or 5,3'- or 6,2'- or 6,3'-diethyldiphenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate, 3, 2'- or 3,3'- or 4,2'- or 4,3'- or 5,2'- or 5,3'- or 6,2'- or 6,3'-dimethoxydi Phenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate, Diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, Diphenylmethane-3,3'-diisocyanate, Diphenylmethane-3,4'-diisocyanate , diphenyl ether-4,4'-diisocyanate, benzophenone-4,4'-diisocyanate, diphenylene-4,4'-diisocyanate, toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, toluene-2 ,6-diisocyanate, m-xylylene diisocyanate, p-xylylene diisocyanate, naphthalene-2,6-diisocyanate, 4,4'-(2,2bis(4-phenoxyphenyl) propane) diisocyanate, 3,3'- or 2,2'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'- or 2,2'-diethylbiphenyl-4,4 '-diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethoxybiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'-diethoxybiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate and other aromatic diisocyanates , and hydrogenated diisocyanates of any of these (eg: isophorone diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexanediisocyanate, 1,3-cyclohexanediisocyanate, 4,4'-dicyclohexyl Methane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate) and the like. Among these, from the viewpoints of low hygroscopicity, dimensional stability, price, and polymerizability, diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, toluene-2 ,6-diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate and naphthalene-2,6-diisocyanate, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, 1,4- Cyclohexane diisocyanate is preferred. In addition, the diisocyanates may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述溶劑,只要可溶解聚醯亞胺或者聚醯亞胺之前驅物即可,可理想地使用:非質子性極性溶劑等。例如可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N,N-二乙基乙醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲氧基乙醯胺等N,N-二低級烷基羧基醯胺類、N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮、N-乙基-2-吡咯啶酮、二甲基亞碸、二甲基碸、1,3-二甲基-2-咪唑啶酮、γ-丁內酯、二甘二甲醚、間甲酚、六甲基磷醯胺、N-乙醯基-2-吡咯啶酮、六甲基磷醯胺、乙基賽路蘇乙酸酯、二乙二醇二甲基醚、環丁碸、對氯苯酚等。此外,溶劑亦可為2種以上的混合物。As the above-mentioned solvent, as long as it can dissolve polyimide or polyimide precursor, an aprotic polar solvent or the like can be preferably used. For example, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N,N-diethylacetamide, N,N-dimethylmethoxyacetamide etc. N,N-di-lower alkylcarboxyamides, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,3 - Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, γ-butyrolactone, diglyme, m-cresol, hexamethylphosphamide, N-acetyl-2-pyrrolidone, hexamethylphosphorus Amide, ethyl seleuronate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, cyclobutane, p-chlorophenol, etc. In addition, the solvent may be a mixture of two or more kinds.

作為前述第2樹脂組成物溶液,只要是在形成薄膜時撕裂強度比前述第1樹脂組成物溶液更大者則未特別限定,例如可列舉:聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液、聚醯胺系樹脂組成物溶液、聚醯胺醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液等。當採用聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液作為前述第1樹脂組成物溶液時,從耐熱性接近等的觀點來看,其中又以亦使用聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液作為第2樹脂組成物溶液為較佳。第2樹脂組成物溶液具有與第1樹脂組成物溶液之耐熱性同等以上的耐熱性為較佳。The second resin composition solution is not particularly limited as long as it has a higher tear strength than the first resin composition solution at the time of film formation, and examples thereof include a polyimide-based resin composition solution, polyamide Amine resin composition solution, polyamide imide resin composition solution, etc. When a polyimide-based resin composition solution is used as the first resin composition solution, the polyimide-based resin composition solution is also used as the second resin composition from the viewpoint of closeness to heat resistance, etc. Physical solution is preferred. It is preferable that the second resin composition solution has heat resistance equal to or higher than that of the first resin composition solution.

前述第2聚醯亞胺系樹脂組成物溶液可為聚醯胺酸(聚醯亞胺前驅物)溶液,亦可為聚醯亞胺溶液。當使用聚醯胺酸溶液時,藉由在步驟F中進行熱處理,使脫水閉環反應進行,成為聚醯亞胺之薄膜。當使用聚醯亞胺溶液時,藉由在步驟C中使溶劑揮發,成為聚醯亞胺之薄膜。The second polyimide resin composition solution may be a polyimide (polyimide precursor) solution or a polyimide solution. When a polyimide solution is used, the dehydration ring-closure reaction proceeds by heat treatment in step F to form a polyimide film. When a polyimide solution is used, a thin film of polyimide is formed by volatilizing the solvent in step C.

前述聚醯胺酸溶液係在溶劑中使二胺類與四羧酸二酐類反應而得。The aforementioned polyamic acid solution is obtained by reacting diamines and tetracarboxylic dianhydrides in a solvent.

作為前述四羧酸類,可使用:通常使用於聚醯亞胺合成之芳香族四羧酸類(包含其酸酐)、脂肪族四羧酸類(包含其酸酐)、脂環式四羧酸類(包含其酸酐)。其中又以芳香族四羧酸酐類、脂環式四羧酸酐類為較佳。四羧酸類可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。As the aforementioned tetracarboxylic acids, aromatic tetracarboxylic acids (including acid anhydrides thereof), aliphatic tetracarboxylic acids (including acid anhydrides thereof), and alicyclic tetracarboxylic acids (including acid anhydrides thereof) commonly used in the synthesis of polyimide can be used ). Among them, aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydrides and alicyclic tetracarboxylic anhydrides are preferred. Tetracarboxylic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為脂環式四羧酸類,例如可列舉:環丁烷四羧酸、1,2,4,5-環己烷四羧酸、3,3’,4,4’-聯環己烷四羧酸等脂環式四羧酸、及此等之酸酐。此等之中又以具有2個酐結構之二酐(例如:環丁烷四羧酸二酐、1,2,4,5-環己烷四羧酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-聯環己烷四羧酸二酐等)為佳。此外,脂環式四羧酸類可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。 當重視透明性時,脂環式四羧酸類係以例如全四羧酸類之80質量%以上為較佳,更佳為90質量%以上,再佳為95質量%以上。Examples of alicyclic tetracarboxylic acids include cyclobutanetetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, 3,3',4,4'-bicyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid Alicyclic tetracarboxylic acids such as acids, and acid anhydrides thereof. Among these, there are dianhydrides with two anhydride structures (for example: cyclobutane tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,4,5-cyclohexane tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4, 4'-bicyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride, etc.) are preferred. In addition, alicyclic tetracarboxylic acids may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When importance is attached to transparency, the alicyclic tetracarboxylic acid is preferably 80% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and even more preferably 95% by mass or more of all tetracarboxylic acids, for example.

作為芳香族四羧酸類,並未特別限定,而例如可列舉:苯均四酸二酐、3,3',4,4'-聯苯四羧酸二酐、4,4'-氧基二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、3,3',4,4'-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、3,3',4,4'-二苯碸四羧酸二酐、2,2-雙[4-(3,4-二羧基苯氧基)苯基]丙酸酐等。 當重視耐熱性時,芳香族四羧酸類係以例如全四羧酸類之80質量%以上為較佳,更佳為90質量%以上,再佳為95質量%以上。Although it does not specifically limit as aromatic tetracarboxylic acid, For example, pyromellitic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxydi Phthalic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2- Bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propionic anhydride, etc. When emphasis is placed on heat resistance, the content of the aromatic tetracarboxylic acids is preferably 80% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and even more preferably 95% by mass or more, for example, of all tetracarboxylic acids.

作為前述二胺類,並無特別限制,可使用:通常使用於聚醯亞胺合成之芳香族二胺類、脂肪族二胺類等。從耐熱性的觀點來看,係以芳香族二胺類為較佳,芳香族二胺類之中係以具有苯并㗁唑結構之芳香族二胺類為更佳。若使用具有苯并㗁唑結構之芳香族二胺類,則變得可在顯現高耐熱性的同時,顯現高彈性係數、低熱收縮性、低線膨脹係數。二胺類可單獨使用,亦可併用二種以上。There are no particular limitations on the above-mentioned diamines, and aromatic diamines, aliphatic diamines, etc., which are generally used in the synthesis of polyimide, can be used. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, aromatic diamines are preferred, and among the aromatic diamines, aromatic diamines having a benzoxazole structure are more preferred. When an aromatic diamine having a benzoxazole structure is used, it becomes possible to express high elastic modulus, low thermal shrinkage, and low linear expansion coefficient while expressing high heat resistance. Diamines may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為具有苯并㗁唑結構之芳香族二胺類,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:5-胺基-2-(對胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、6-胺基-2-(對胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、5-胺基-2-(間胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、6-胺基-2-(間胺基苯基)苯并㗁唑、2,2’-對伸苯基雙(5-胺基苯并㗁唑)、2,2’-對伸苯基雙(6-胺基苯并㗁唑)、1-(5-胺基苯并㗁唑并)-4-(6-胺基苯并㗁唑并)苯、2,6-(4,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:5,4-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(4,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:4,5-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:5,4-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,4’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:4,5-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,3’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:5,4-d’]雙㗁唑、2,6-(3,3’-二胺基二苯基)苯并[1,2-d:4,5-d’]雙㗁唑等。It does not specifically limit as aromatic diamines which have a benzoxazole structure, For example, 5-amino-2-(p-aminophenyl)benzoxazole, 6-amino-2-( p-aminophenyl)benzoxazole, 5-amino-2-(m-aminophenyl)benzoxazole, 6-amino-2-(m-aminophenyl)benzoxazole, 2 ,2'-p-phenylene bis(5-aminobenzoxazole), 2,2'-p-phenylene bis(6-aminobenzoxazole), 1-(5-aminobenzoxazole) oxazolo)-4-(6-aminobenzoxazolo)benzene, 2,6-(4,4'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:5,4- d'] Bisoxazole, 2,6-(4,4'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:4,5-d']bisoxazole, 2,6-(3 ,4'-Diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:5,4-d']bisoxazole, 2,6-(3,4'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo [1,2-d:4,5-d']bisoxazole, 2,6-(3,3'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:5,4-d' ] Bisoxazole, 2,6-(3,3'-diaminodiphenyl)benzo[1,2-d:4,5-d']bisoxazole, etc.

作為上述的具有苯并㗁唑結構之芳香族二胺類以外的芳香族二胺類,例如可列舉:2,2’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、1,4-雙[2-(4-胺基苯基)-2-丙基]苯(雙苯胺)、1,4-雙(4-胺基-2-三氟甲基苯氧基)苯、2,2’-二(三氟甲基)-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、4,4’-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫化物、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、2,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、間苯二胺、鄰苯二胺、對苯二胺、間胺基苯甲基胺、對胺基苯甲基胺、3,3’-二胺基二苯醚、3,4’-二胺基二苯醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯醚、3,3’-二胺基二苯基硫化物、3,3’-二胺基二苯基亞碸、3,4’-二胺基二苯基亞碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基亞碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯碸、3,4’-二胺基二苯碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、3,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]甲烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3-甲基苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3-甲基苯基]丙烷、2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-2-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3,5-二甲基苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3,5-二甲基苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、1,4-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫化物、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]亞碸、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、4,4’-雙[(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,1-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、3,4’-二胺基二苯基硫化物、2,2-雙[3-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]甲烷、1,1-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]亞碸、4,4’-雙[3-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]二苯醚、4,4’-雙[3-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]二苯醚、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯碸、雙[4-{4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基}苯基]碸、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-三氟甲基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-氟苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-甲基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基-6-氰基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5,5’-二苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4,5’-二苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5-苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4-苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-5’-苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5,5’-二聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4,5’-二聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基-5-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-4-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基-5’-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、1,3-雙(3-胺基-4-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-4-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-5-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-5-苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(3-胺基-4-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-4-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-5-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-5-聯苯氧基苯甲醯基)苯、2,6-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]苯甲腈、及前述芳香族二胺之芳香環上的氫原子之一部分或者全部經鹵素原子、碳數1~3之烷基或烷氧基、氰基、或烷基或烷氧基的氫原子之一部分或者全部經鹵素原子取代之碳數1~3之鹵化烷基或烷氧基取代之芳香族二胺等。Examples of aromatic diamines other than the aromatic diamines having the above-mentioned benzoxazole structure include 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 1,4 -Bis[2-(4-aminophenyl)-2-propyl]benzene (bisaniline), 1,4-bis(4-amino-2-trifluoromethylphenoxy)benzene, 2, 2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, 4,4'-bis(3-amine phenoxy) biphenyl, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide, bis[4-( 3-Aminophenoxy)phenyl] bismuth, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy) base)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, m-phenylenediamine, o-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, m-aminobenzylamine, p-aminobenzyl amine, 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl Sulfide, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylene, 3,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 3,3'- Diaminodiphenylene, 3,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylene, 3,3'-diaminobenzophenone, 3,4'-diaminobenzophenone Aminobenzophenone, 4,4'-diaminobenzophenone, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4' -Diaminodiphenylmethane, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]methane, 1,1-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, 1,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, 1,1-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,2-bis [4-(4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4- Aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,1-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) ) phenyl]butane, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] Butane, 2,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]butane, 2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-2-[4-( 4-Aminophenoxy)-3-methylphenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-3-methylphenyl]propane, 2-[4- (4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]-2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-3,5-dimethylphenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4 -Aminophenoxy)-3,5-dimethylphenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3 , 3-hexafluoropropane, 1,4-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) Phenyl] sulfite, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sine, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ether, bis[4-(4-amine) phenoxy)phenyl] ether, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy) ) benzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 4,4'-bis[(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl Acyl]benzene, 1,1-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 1,3-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 3 ,4'-Diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 2,2-bis[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]methane, 1,1-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, 1,2-bis[4-( 3-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]ethane, bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]thylene, 4,4'-bis[3-(4-aminophenoxy) ) benzyl] diphenyl ether, 4,4'-bis[3-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]diphenyl ether, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amine) base-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]benzophenone, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy base] diphenylene, bis[4-{4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy}phenyl]sene, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy base-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1 ,3-bis[4-(4-amino-6-trifluoromethylphenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-amino) -6-Fluorophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-amino-6-methylphenoxy)-α,α-di methylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-amino-6-cyanophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 3,3'-bis Amino-4,4'-diphenoxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5,5'-diphenoxybenzophenone, 3,4'-diamino-4 ,5'-diphenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4-phenoxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5-phenoxybenzophenone , 3,4'-diamino-4-phenoxybenzophenone, 3,4'-diamino-5'-phenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4 ,4'-diphenyloxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5,5'-dibenzyloxybenzophenone, 3,4'-diphenyloxybenzophenone Amino-4,5'-diphenyloxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4-biphenoxybenzophenone, 4,4'-diamino-5-biphenone Phenoxybenzophenone, 3,4'-Diamino-4-biphenoxybenzophenone, 3,4'-Diamino-5'-biphenoxybenzophenone, 1 ,3-bis(3-amino-4-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-amino-4-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis (4-Amino-5-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-5-phenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(3-amine Benzyl-4-biphenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-amino-4-biphenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amino- 5-Biphenoxybenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-5-biphenoxybenzyl)benzene, 2,6-bis[4-(4-amino) -α,α-Dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]benzonitrile, and some or all of the hydrogen atoms on the aromatic ring of the aforementioned aromatic diamines are replaced by halogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or An alkoxy group, a cyano group, a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an aromatic diamine substituted with an alkoxy group in which a part or all of the hydrogen atoms of an alkyl group or an alkoxy group are substituted with a halogen atom.

作為前述脂肪族二胺類,例如可列舉:1,2-二胺基乙烷、1,4-二胺基丁烷、1,5-二胺基戊烷、1,6-二胺基己烷、1,8-二胺基辛烷等。 又,作為前述脂肪族二胺類,例如可列舉:1,4-二胺基環己烷、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基環己胺)等。 芳香族二胺類以外的二胺(脂肪族二胺類)之合計量係以全二胺類之20質量%以下為較佳,更佳為10質量%以下,再佳為5質量%以下。換言之,芳香族二胺類係以全二胺類之80質量%以上為較佳,更佳為90質量%以上,再佳為95質量%以上。Examples of the aforementioned aliphatic diamines include 1,2-diaminoethane, 1,4-diaminobutane, 1,5-diaminopentane, and 1,6-diaminohexane alkane, 1,8-diaminooctane, etc. Moreover, as said aliphatic diamines, 1, 4- diamino cyclohexane, 4, 4'- methylene bis (2, 6- dimethyl cyclohexylamine), etc. are mentioned, for example. The total amount of diamines (aliphatic diamines) other than aromatic diamines is preferably 20% by mass or less of all diamines, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5% by mass or less. In other words, the aromatic diamines are preferably 80% by mass or more of all diamines, more preferably 90% by mass or more, and even more preferably 95% by mass or more.

作為前述溶劑,可使用:與在第1樹脂組成物溶液之項目中說明者相同者。As the aforementioned solvent, the same ones as those described in the item of the first resin composition solution can be used.

[切斷前薄膜] 本實施形態之切斷前薄膜具有: 以第1樹脂組成物所構成之中央部、與 從前述中央部連續地形成於前述中央部之兩端的兩端部, 前述兩端部係以不同於前述第1樹脂組成物的第2樹脂組成物所構成, 前述兩端部之撕裂強度比前述中央部之撕裂強度更大。[Film before cutting] The film before cutting of this embodiment has: the central part composed of the first resin composition, and It is formed continuously from the central portion at both ends of the central portion, The both ends are made of a second resin composition different from the first resin composition, The tear strength of the both end portions is greater than the tear strength of the central portion.

前述切斷前薄膜可藉由本實施形態之樹脂薄膜製造方法的前述步驟A~前述步驟C而得。 在此,「第1樹脂組成物」係指在前述步驟C中使第1樹脂組成物溶液乾燥後的組成物(薄片狀物),「第2樹脂組成物」係指在前述步驟C中使第2樹脂組成物溶液乾燥後的組成物(薄片狀物)。The said pre-cutting film can be obtained by the said process A - the said process C of the resin film manufacturing method of this embodiment. Here, the "first resin composition" refers to the composition (sheet-like object) obtained by drying the first resin composition solution in the above-mentioned step C, and the "second resin composition" refers to the above-mentioned step C. The composition (flake) after drying of the second resin composition solution.

前述中央部之撕裂強度係以在下述測定方法中,0.1~15N/mm之範圍內為較佳,1~10N/mm之範圍內為更佳。The tear strength of the central portion is preferably within the range of 0.1 to 15 N/mm, more preferably within the range of 1 to 10 N/mm, in the following measurement method.

前述兩端部之撕裂強度係以在下述測定方法中,0.5~30N/mm之範圍內為較佳,1~20N/mm之範圍內為更佳。 又,前述兩端部之撕裂強度係以大於前述中央部之撕裂強度的1倍且為10倍以下為較佳,大於1.1倍且為5倍以下為再佳。The tear strength at both ends is preferably within the range of 0.5 to 30 N/mm, and more preferably within the range of 1 to 20 N/mm, in the following measurement method. In addition, the tear strength of the both ends is preferably more than 1 time and 10 times or less of the tear strength of the center part, and more preferably more than 1.1 times and 5 times or less.

<撕裂強度之測定方法> 根據JIS K7128-1所記載之褲形撕裂法,將試驗速度設為200mm/min,將排除撕裂開始的20mm與撕裂結束前的5mm之其餘50mm的平均值設為撕裂強度。 [撕裂強度(N/mm)]=[試驗片之撕裂力(N)]/[試驗片之厚度(d)]<Measuring method of tear strength> According to the trouser tearing method described in JIS K7128-1, the test speed was set to 200 mm/min, and the average value of the remaining 50 mm excluding 20 mm at the beginning of tearing and 5 mm before the end of tearing was set as the tear strength. [Tear strength (N/mm)]=[Tear strength of test piece (N)]/[Thickness of test piece (d)]

前述兩端部之寬度(各端部之寬度)只要是可利用以往周知的拉幅機式輸送裝置來夾持的寬度,則未特別限定,一般為5mm以上,更佳為10mm以上。前述寬度之上限並未特別限定,例如只要兩端之合計為薄膜全寬之50%以下即可,更佳為30%以下,再佳為10%以下。 前述兩端部之寬度(各端部之寬度)只要是可利用以往周知的拉幅機式輸送裝置來夾持的寬度,則未特別限定,例如兩端部之寬度的合計為薄膜全寬之0.1%以上,更佳為0.5%以上,再佳為1%以上。前述寬度之上限並未特別限定,例如只要兩端部之寬度的合計為薄膜全寬之50%以下即可,更佳為30%以下,再佳為10%以下。The width of the both ends (width of each end) is not particularly limited as long as it can be held by a conventionally known tenter-type conveying device, but is generally 5 mm or more, more preferably 10 mm or more. The upper limit of the width is not particularly limited. For example, the total of both ends may be equal to or less than 50% of the full width of the film, more preferably 30% or less, and even more preferably 10% or less. The width of the both ends (width of each end) is not particularly limited as long as it is a width that can be sandwiched by a conventionally known tenter-type conveying device. For example, the sum of the widths of both ends is the total width of the film. 0.1% or more, more preferably 0.5% or more, still more preferably 1% or more. The upper limit of the width is not particularly limited. For example, the sum of the widths of both ends may be 50% or less of the full width of the film, more preferably 30% or less, and even more preferably 10% or less.

以上針對本實施形態之切斷前薄膜進行說明。 [實施例]The pre-cutting film of the present embodiment has been described above. [Example]

以下,關於本發明係使用實施例來詳細說明,但本發明只要未超出其主旨,則不限定於以下的實施例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail using examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples as long as the gist of the present invention is not exceeded.

[合成例1(聚醯胺酸溶液A之製備)] 使具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器內進行氮氣取代後,於前述反應容器內在氮氣環境下,投入1470.8質量份的1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐(CBDA)、775.6質量份的4,4’-氧基二鄰苯二甲酸(ODPA)、3202.4質量份的2,2’-二(三氟甲基)-4,4’-二胺基聯苯(TFMB)、5448.8質量份的氧化矽溶膠分散於二甲基乙醯胺者(日產化學製DMAc-ST)、及21795質量份的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺並使其溶解後,在室溫下攪拌24小時,得到固體成分成為17.2質量份的還原黏度4.5dl/g之聚醯胺酸溶液A。[Synthesis Example 1 (Preparation of Polyamic Acid Solution A)] After nitrogen substitution was carried out in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirring bar, 1470.8 parts by mass of 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride ( CBDA), 775.6 parts by mass of 4,4'-oxydiphthalic acid (ODPA), 3202.4 parts by mass of 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (TFMB), 5448.8 parts by mass of silica sol were dispersed in dimethylacetamide (DMAc-ST manufactured by Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 21795 parts by mass of N,N-dimethylacetamide were dissolved. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a polyamic acid solution A having a reduced viscosity of 4.5 dl/g with a solid content of 17.2 parts by mass.

[合成例2(聚醯亞胺溶液B之製備)] 使具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器內進行氮氣取代後,於前述反應容器內在氮氣環境下,投入551質量份的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(DMAC)與64.1質量份的2,2’-二(三氟甲基)-4,4’-二胺基聯苯(TFMB)並攪拌,使TFMB溶解於DMAC中。其次,一邊攪拌反應容器內,一邊在氮氣氣流下耗費10分鐘左右投入44.4質量份的4,4’-(2,2-六氟亞異丙基)二鄰苯二甲酸二酐(6FDA)、及29.4質量份的聯苯四羧酸二酐(BPDA),一邊就此以溫度成為20~40℃之溫度範圍的方式調整一邊繼續攪拌6小時以進行聚合反應,得到黏稠的聚醯胺酸溶液。 其次,於所得之聚醯胺酸溶液添加410質量份的DMAC並稀釋後,添加25.83質量份的異喹啉作為醯亞胺化促進劑,一邊攪拌聚醯胺酸溶液一邊保持在30~40℃之溫度範圍,對其一邊耗費約10分鐘緩慢地滴入一邊投入122.5質量份的乙酸酐作為醯亞胺化劑,此後,進一步將液溫保持在30~40℃而繼續攪拌12小時以進行化學醯亞胺化反應,得到聚醯亞胺溶液。 其次,將所得之包含醯亞胺化劑、及醯亞胺化促進劑之聚醯亞胺溶液1000質量份移至具備攪拌裝置與攪拌翼之反應容器,一邊以120rpm之速度攪拌一邊保持在15~25℃之溫度,對其以10g/分的速度滴入1500質量份的甲醇。在投入約800質量份的甲醇時,確認到聚醯亞胺溶液之混濁,確認到粉體狀的聚醯亞胺之析出。繼續投入1500質量份總量的甲醇,使聚醯亞胺之析出完成。接著,藉由抽氣過濾裝置而過濾反應容器之內容物,進一步使用1000質量份的甲醇而洗淨・過濾。此後,使用附局部排氣裝置之乾燥機而使經過濾之聚醯亞胺粉體50質量份在50℃下乾燥24小時,進一步在260℃下乾燥2小時,去除殘餘的揮發成分,得到聚醯亞胺粉體。所得之聚醯亞胺粉體之還原黏度為2.1dl/g。其次,使所得之聚醯亞胺粉體42質量份溶解於168質量份的DMAC,得到固體成分成為20質量份的聚醯亞胺溶液B。[Synthesis Example 2 (Preparation of Polyimide Solution B)] After nitrogen substitution was carried out in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirring bar, 551 parts by mass of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) and 64.1 parts by mass were put into the reaction vessel under a nitrogen atmosphere. 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (TFMB) and stirring to dissolve TFMB in DMAC. Next, 44.4 parts by mass of 4,4'-(2,2-hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA), 4,4'-(2,2-hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic dianhydride (6FDA), and 29.4 parts by mass of biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA), and continued stirring for 6 hours while adjusting the temperature to be in the temperature range of 20 to 40° C. to carry out the polymerization reaction to obtain a viscous polyamic acid solution. Next, after adding 410 parts by mass of DMAC to the obtained polyamic acid solution and diluting it, 25.83 parts by mass of isoquinoline was added as an imidization accelerator, and the polyamic acid solution was kept at 30 to 40° C. while stirring. In this temperature range, 122.5 parts by mass of acetic anhydride was added as an imidizing agent while slowly dropping it for about 10 minutes, and thereafter, the liquid temperature was further maintained at 30 to 40° C. and stirring was continued for 12 hours to carry out chemical analysis. The imidization reaction is carried out to obtain a polyimide solution. Next, 1,000 parts by mass of the obtained polyimide solution containing the imidization agent and the imidization accelerator was transferred to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring device and a stirring blade, and kept at 15 while stirring at a speed of 120 rpm. At a temperature of -25°C, 1500 parts by mass of methanol was added dropwise thereto at a rate of 10 g/min. When about 800 parts by mass of methanol was charged, the turbidity of the polyimide solution was confirmed, and the precipitation of powdery polyimide was confirmed. The total amount of 1500 parts by mass of methanol was continued to be added to complete the precipitation of the polyimide. Next, the contents of the reaction container were filtered by an air suction filter, and further washed and filtered using 1000 parts by mass of methanol. After that, 50 parts by mass of the filtered polyimide powder was dried at 50° C. for 24 hours using a dryer equipped with a local exhaust device, and further dried at 260° C. for 2 hours to remove residual volatile components to obtain a polymer Imide powder. The reduced viscosity of the obtained polyimide powder was 2.1 dl/g. Next, 42 parts by mass of the obtained polyimide powder was dissolved in 168 parts by mass of DMAC to obtain a polyimide solution B having a solid content of 20 parts by mass.

[合成例3(聚醯亞胺溶液C之製備)] 於具備氮氣導入管、Dean-Stark裝置、迴流管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器,一邊導入氮氣,一邊添加124.15質量份的4,4’-二胺基二苯碸(4,4’-DDS)、124.15質量份的3,3’-二胺基二苯碸(3,3’-DDS)、750質量份的γ-丁內酯(GBL)。接著在室溫下添加248.18質量份的4,4’-氧基二鄰苯二甲酸二酐(ODPA)、58.8質量份的聯苯四羧酸二酐、335質量份的GBL、390質量份的甲苯後,升溫至內溫160℃,在160℃下進行1小時加熱迴流,進行醯亞胺化。醯亞胺化完成後,升溫至180℃,一邊抽出甲苯一邊繼續反應。反應12小時後,解除油浴並回到室溫而以固體成分成為20質量份的方式添加1149質量份的GBL,得到還原黏度0.6dl/g之聚醯亞胺溶液C。[Synthesis Example 3 (Preparation of Polyimide Solution C)] 124.15 parts by mass of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylene (4,4'-DDS) was added to a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a Dean-Stark apparatus, a reflux tube, a thermometer, and a stirring bar while introducing nitrogen gas. ), 124.15 parts by mass of 3,3'-diaminodiphenylene (3,3'-DDS), and 750 parts by mass of γ-butyrolactone (GBL). Next, 248.18 parts by mass of 4,4'-oxydiphthalic dianhydride (ODPA), 58.8 parts by mass of biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 335 parts by mass of GBL, and 390 parts by mass of After toluene, the temperature was raised to an internal temperature of 160°C, and the mixture was heated to reflux at 160°C for 1 hour to carry out imidization. After the imidization was completed, the temperature was raised to 180°C, and the reaction was continued while drawing out toluene. After 12 hours of reaction, the oil bath was released, the temperature was returned to room temperature, 1149 parts by mass of GBL was added so that the solid content was 20 parts by mass, and a polyimide solution C with a reduced viscosity of 0.6 dl/g was obtained.

[合成例4(聚醯胺酸溶液D之製備)] 於具備氮氣導入管、Dean-Stark裝置、迴流管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器,一邊導入氮氣,一邊在室溫下添加384.38質量份的降莰烷-2-螺-α-環戊酮-α’-螺-2’’-降莰烷-5,5’’,6,6’’-四羧酸二酐(CpODA)、348.45質量份的9,9-雙(4-胺基苯基)茀(BAFL)、36.00質量份的三乙胺、1465質量份的N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(NMP)、1465質量份的γ-丁內酯(GBL)、360質量份的甲苯後,升溫至內溫180℃,一邊餾去甲苯一邊在180℃下進行3小時加熱醯亞胺化,得到聚醯亞胺溶液。 其次,將所得之聚醯亞胺溶液2500質量份移至具備攪拌裝置與攪拌翼之反應容器,一邊以120rpm之速度攪拌一邊保持在15~25℃之溫度,對其以10g/分之速度滴入50000質量份的丙酮。在投入約2500質量份時,確認到聚醯亞胺溶液之混濁,確認到粉體狀的聚醯亞胺之析出。繼續投入殘餘的2500質量份的丙酮,使聚醯亞胺之析出完成。接著,藉由抽氣過濾裝置而過濾反應容器之內容物,進一步使用2000質量份的甲醇而洗淨・過濾。此後,使用附局部排氣裝置之乾燥機而使經過濾之聚醯亞胺粉體300質量份在50℃下乾燥24小時,進一步在260℃下乾燥2小時,去除殘餘的揮發成分,得到聚醯亞胺粉體。所得之聚醯亞胺粉體之還原黏度為0.7dl/g。其次,使所得之聚醯亞胺粉體42質量份溶解於168質量份的NMP,得到固體成分成為20質量份的還原黏度0.7dl/g之聚醯亞胺溶液D。[Synthesis Example 4 (Preparation of Polyamic Acid Solution D)] 384.38 parts by mass of norbornane-2-spiro-α-cyclopentanone- α'-spiro-2''-norbornane-5,5'',6,6''-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (CpODA), 348.45 parts by mass of 9,9-bis(4-aminophenyl) ) (BAFL), 36.00 parts by mass of triethylamine, 1465 parts by mass of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), 1465 parts by mass of γ-butyrolactone (GBL), 360 parts by mass of toluene After that, the temperature was raised to an internal temperature of 180°C, and heating imidization was performed at 180°C for 3 hours while distilling off toluene to obtain a polyimide solution. Next, 2500 parts by mass of the obtained polyimide solution was transferred to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring device and a stirring blade, and kept at a temperature of 15 to 25° C. while stirring at a speed of 120 rpm, and dripped at a rate of 10 g/min. Add 50,000 parts by mass of acetone. When about 2,500 parts by mass was charged, the turbidity of the polyimide solution was confirmed, and the precipitation of powdery polyimide was confirmed. The remaining 2500 parts by mass of acetone was continuously added to complete the precipitation of the polyimide. Next, the contents of the reaction vessel were filtered by an air suction filter, and further washed and filtered using 2000 parts by mass of methanol. After that, 300 parts by mass of the filtered polyimide powder was dried at 50° C. for 24 hours using a dryer equipped with a local exhaust device, and further dried at 260° C. for 2 hours to remove residual volatile components to obtain a polymer Imide powder. The reduced viscosity of the obtained polyimide powder was 0.7 dl/g. Next, 42 parts by mass of the obtained polyimide powder was dissolved in 168 parts by mass of NMP to obtain a polyimide solution D having a reduced viscosity of 0.7 dl/g with a solid content of 20 parts by mass.

[合成例5(聚醯胺酸溶液E之製備)] 使具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器內進行氮氣取代後,於前述反應容器內在氮氣環境下,投入196.1質量份的1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐(CBDA)、227.3質量份的4-胺基-N-(4-胺基苯基)苯甲醯胺(DABAN)、及1694質量份的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺並使其溶解後,在室溫下攪拌24小時,得到固體成分成為20質量份的還原黏度4.5dl/g之聚醯胺酸溶液E。[Synthesis Example 5 (Preparation of Polyamic Acid Solution E)] After nitrogen substitution was carried out in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer and a stirring bar, 196.1 parts by mass of 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride (1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride ( CBDA), 227.3 parts by mass of 4-amino-N-(4-aminophenyl)benzamide (DABAN), and 1694 parts by mass of N,N-dimethylacetamide and dissolved , and stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a polyamic acid solution E with a reduced viscosity of 4.5 dl/g having a solid content of 20 parts by mass.

[合成例6(聚醯胺酸溶液F之製備)] 使具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器內進行氮氣取代後,於前述反應容器內在氮氣環境下,投入196.1質量份的1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐(CBDA)、160.1質量份的2,2’-二(三氟甲基)-4,4’-二胺基聯苯(TFMB)、113.6質量份的4-胺基-N-(4-胺基苯基)苯甲醯胺(DABAN)、及1879質量份的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺並使其溶解後,在室溫下攪拌24小時,得到固體成分成為20質量份的還原黏度4.5dl/g之聚醯胺酸溶液F。[Synthesis Example 6 (Preparation of Polyamic Acid Solution F)] After nitrogen substitution was carried out in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer and a stirring bar, 196.1 parts by mass of 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride (1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride ( CBDA), 160.1 parts by mass of 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (TFMB), 113.6 parts by mass of 4-amino-N-(4-amino Phenyl)benzamide (DABAN) and 1879 parts by mass of N,N-dimethylacetamide were dissolved and then stirred at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a reduced viscosity with a solid content of 20 parts by mass 4.5 dl/g of polyamic acid solution F.

[合成例7(聚醯胺酸溶液G之製備)] 使具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器內進行氮氣取代後,投入4,4’-二胺基二苯醚2002.4質量份。其次,添加N,N-二甲基乙醯胺16647質量份而使其完全溶解後,添加苯均四酸二酐2159.4質量份,在25℃之反應溫度下攪拌15小時,得到固體成分成為20質量份的褐色且黏稠的還原黏度3.5dl/g之聚醯胺酸溶液G。[Synthesis Example 7 (Preparation of Polyamic Acid Solution G)] After nitrogen substitution was carried out in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirring bar, 2,002.4 parts by mass of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether was charged. Next, after adding 16,647 parts by mass of N,N-dimethylacetamide and completely dissolving it, 2,159.4 parts by mass of pyromellitic dianhydride was added, and the mixture was stirred at a reaction temperature of 25° C. for 15 hours to obtain a solid content of 20 Mass parts of brown and viscous polyamide solution G with a reduced viscosity of 3.5 dl/g.

[合成例8(聚醯胺醯亞胺溶液H之製備] 使具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器內進行氮氣取代後,添加偏苯三酸153.7質量份、O-離胺酸二異氰酸酯256.4質量份、3,3',4,4'-聯苯四羧酸二酐29.4質量份、3,3',4,4'-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐32.2質量份、三伸乙二胺1質量份、及N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮1671質量份,一邊攪拌一邊以1小時升溫至130℃,進一步在130℃下使其反應5小時而得到對數黏度為1.6dl/g之聚醯亞胺系樹脂溶液。以氧化矽成為0.5質量份的方式添加將膠質氧化矽分散於二甲基乙醯胺而成之Snowtex(DMAC-ST、日產化學工業製),得到溶液H。[Synthesis Example 8 (Preparation of Polyamide Imide Solution H] After nitrogen substitution was carried out in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirring bar, 153.7 parts by mass of trimellitic acid, 256.4 parts by mass of O-lysine diisocyanate, 3,3',4,4'-diisocyanate were added. 29.4 parts by mass of pyromellitic dianhydride, 32.2 parts by mass of 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1 part by mass of triethylenediamine, and N-methyl-2- The temperature of 1,671 parts by mass of pyrrolidone was raised to 130° C. over 1 hour while stirring, and was further reacted at 130° C. for 5 hours to obtain a polyimide-based resin solution having a logarithmic viscosity of 1.6 dl/g. Snowtex (DMAC-ST, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) obtained by dispersing colloidal silicon oxide in dimethylacetamide was added so that the silicon oxide became 0.5 parts by mass, and a solution H was obtained.

[合成例9(聚醯胺酸溶液J之製備] 使具備氮氣導入管、溫度計、攪拌棒之反應容器內進行氮氣取代後,於前述反應容器內在氮氣環境下,投入980.6質量份的1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐(CBDA)、1029質量份的3,3’,4,4’-聯苯四羧酸二酐(BPDA)、465.3質量份的4,4’-氧基二鄰苯二甲酸(ODPA)、3202.4質量份的2,2’-二(三氟甲基)-4,4’-二胺基聯苯(TFMB)、32171質量份的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺並使其溶解後,在室溫下攪拌24小時以進行聚合反應,得到還原黏度3.50dl/g之聚醯胺酸溶液J。[Synthesis Example 9 (Preparation of Polyamic Acid Solution J] After nitrogen substitution was carried out in a reaction vessel equipped with a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirring bar, 980.6 parts by mass of 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride ( CBDA), 1029 parts by mass of 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA), 465.3 parts by mass of 4,4'-oxydiphthalic acid (ODPA), 3202.4 mass parts parts of 2,2'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl (TFMB) and 32,171 parts by mass of N,N-dimethylacetamide were dissolved in The polymerization was carried out by stirring at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain a polyamic acid solution J with a reduced viscosity of 3.50 dl/g.

[還原黏度] 製作之聚醯胺酸溶液A、D~F、聚醯亞胺溶液B、C之還原黏度(dL/g)係使各樣品0.02g溶解於10mL的混合溶劑(苯酚/四氯乙烷=60/40(質量比)),使用烏氏黏度計而在30℃下測定。[Reduced viscosity] The reduction viscosity (dL/g) of the prepared polyimide solutions A, D to F, and polyimide solutions B and C was obtained by dissolving 0.02 g of each sample in 10 mL of a mixed solvent (phenol/tetrachloroethane=60 /40 (mass ratio)), measured at 30°C using an Ubbelohde viscometer.

(實施例1) 準備聚醯胺酸溶液A(合成例1)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。使用圖1、圖2所示之缺角輪塗布機,在以最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而將聚醯胺酸溶液A塗布於支撐體的PET薄膜(東洋紡(股)製A4100)之中央部寬度500mm的同時,將聚醯胺酸溶液G塗布於其兩端部分別50mm寬。此時,使用側板之寬度為10mm者。 其次在100~110℃下乾燥10分鐘而作成聚醯胺酸薄膜,在乾燥後連同PET薄膜捲繞於6吋的ABS核,得到聚醯胺酸薄膜輥。從所得之聚醯胺酸薄膜輥捲出聚醯胺酸薄膜與PET薄膜,從PET薄膜剝離成為自我支撐性的聚醯胺酸薄膜,得到聚醯胺酸薄膜。 將所得之聚醯胺酸薄膜通過具有在排列針板時以針間隔成為一定的方式來配置針之針板的針梳拉幅機,藉由插入針而夾持薄膜端部,以薄膜不破裂且不產生不必要的弛垂的方式調整針板間隔,以最終針板間隔成為520mm的方式輸送,在200℃下3分鐘作為第1段、在250℃下3分鐘作為第2段、在300℃下3分鐘作為第3段、在350℃下3分鐘作為第4段之條件下實施加熱,使醯亞胺化反應進行。此後,以2分鐘冷卻至室溫,接著將藉由聚醯胺酸溶液G而形成之薄膜端部撕開以作成僅中央部,得到厚度25μm、寬度480mm之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 1) A polyamic acid solution A (synthesis example 1) and a polyamic acid solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. A PET film (A4100, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was applied to the support by adjusting the clearance so that the final film thickness would be 25 μm using the notch wheel coater shown in FIGS. At the same time as the width of the central portion was 500 mm, the polyamide solution G was applied to the both ends of the solution G with a width of 50 mm, respectively. At this time, the width of the side plate is 10mm. Next, it was dried at 100 to 110° C. for 10 minutes to form a polyamide film, and after drying, it was wound around a 6-inch ABS core together with the PET film to obtain a polyamide film roll. The polyamic acid film and the PET film were rolled out from the obtained polyamic acid film roll, and peeled from the PET film to obtain a self-supporting polyamic acid film to obtain a polyamic acid film. The obtained polyamide film was passed through a pin tenter having a needle plate arranged so that the needle interval was constant when the needle plate was arranged, and the end of the film was clamped by inserting the needle, so that the film was not broken. Adjust the needle plate interval so as not to cause unnecessary sagging, and convey the needle plate interval so that the final needle plate interval is 520 mm. Heating was performed under the conditions of 3 minutes at 350°C as the 3rd stage and 3 minutes at 350°C as the 4th stage, and the imidization reaction was carried out. After that, it was cooled to room temperature for 2 minutes, and then the film formed with the polyimide solution G was torn at the end to make only the center part, to obtain a polyimide film with a thickness of 25 μm and a width of 480 mm.

(實施例2) 準備聚醯胺酸溶液A(合成例1)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。利用圖7、圖8所示之缺角輪塗布機於兩端部將聚醯胺酸溶液G塗布於經鏡面拋光之不鏽鋼帶上,接著利用T模以最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而將聚醯胺酸溶液A塗布於中央部。此時,以中央部寬度成為1000mm、兩端部分別成為50mm之寬度的方式塗布。 其次在100~110℃下乾燥10分鐘,在乾燥後從支撐體剝離,得到成為自我支撐性的聚醯胺酸薄膜。 將所得之切斷前薄膜通過具有在排列針板時以針間隔成為一定的方式來配置針之針板的針梳拉幅機,藉由插入針而夾持薄膜端部,以薄膜不破裂且不產生不必要的弛垂的方式調整針板間隔,以最終針板間隔成為1000mm的方式輸送,在200℃下3分鐘作為第1段、在250℃下3分鐘作為第2段、在300℃下3分鐘作為第3段、在350℃下3分鐘作為第4段之條件下實施加熱,使醯亞胺化反應進行。此後,以2分鐘冷卻至室溫,接著將藉由聚醯胺酸溶液G而形成之薄膜端部撕開以作成僅中央部,於3吋ABS樹脂製核連續地捲繞為捲狀,得到厚度25μm、寬度980mm、長度500m之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 2) A polyamic acid solution A (synthesis example 1) and a polyamic acid solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. Using the notch wheel coater shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the polyamide solution G was coated on the mirror-polished stainless steel belt at both ends, and then the T-die was used to adjust the clearance so that the final film thickness was 25 μm. And the polyamic acid solution A was apply|coated to the center part. At this time, it apply|coated so that the width|variety of a center part might become 1000 mm, and each both ends would become a width of 50 mm. Next, it dried at 100-110 degreeC for 10 minutes, and after drying, it peeled from a support body, and obtained the self-supporting polyamic acid film. The obtained film before cutting is passed through a pin tenter having a needle plate that arranges needles so that the needle interval is constant when the needle plates are arranged, and the ends of the film are sandwiched by inserting the needles so that the film is not broken and Adjust the needle plate interval so that unnecessary sagging does not occur, and convey the final needle plate interval to 1000 mm, at 200°C for 3 minutes as the first step, at 250°C for 3 minutes as the second step, and at 300°C Heating was performed under the conditions that the following 3 minutes were set as the third stage and 3 minutes at 350° C. as the fourth stage, and the imidization reaction was carried out. After that, it was cooled to room temperature for 2 minutes, and then the film formed by the polyamide solution G was torn at the ends to make only the central portion, and was continuously wound into a roll on a 3-inch core made of ABS resin to obtain Polyimide film with a thickness of 25μm, a width of 980mm and a length of 500m.

(實施例3) 準備聚醯胺酸溶液A(合成例1)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。利用圖9、圖10所示之T模於兩端部將聚醯胺酸溶液G塗布於經鏡面拋光之不鏽鋼帶上,利用T模以最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而將聚醯胺酸溶液A塗布於中央部。此時,以中央部寬度成為1000mm、兩端部分別成為50mm之寬度的方式塗布。 其次在100~110℃下乾燥10分鐘,在乾燥後從支撐體剝離,得到成為自我支撐性的聚醯胺酸薄膜。 將所得之切斷前薄膜通過具有在排列針板時以針間隔成為一定的方式來配置針之針板的針梳拉幅機,藉由插入針而夾持薄膜端部,以薄膜不破裂且不產生不必要的弛垂的方式調整針板間隔,以最終針板間隔成為520mm的方式輸送,在200℃下3分鐘作為第1段、在250℃下3分鐘作為第2段、在300℃下3分鐘作為第3段、在350℃下3分鐘作為第4段之條件下實施加熱,使醯亞胺化反應進行。此後,以2分鐘冷卻至室溫,接著將藉由聚醯胺酸溶液G而形成之薄膜端部撕開以作成僅中央部,於3吋ABS樹脂製核連續地捲繞為捲狀,得到厚度25μm、寬度980mm、長度500m之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 3) A polyamic acid solution A (synthesis example 1) and a polyamic acid solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. The T-die shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10 was used to coat the polyamide solution G on the mirror-polished stainless steel belt at both ends, and the T-die was used to adjust the clearance so that the final film thickness was 25 μm. The amine acid solution A was applied to the central portion. At this time, it apply|coated so that the width|variety of a center part might become 1000 mm, and each both ends would become a width of 50 mm. Next, it dried at 100-110 degreeC for 10 minutes, and after drying, it peeled from a support body, and obtained the self-supporting polyamic acid film. The obtained film before cutting is passed through a pin tenter having a needle plate that arranges needles so that the needle interval is constant when the needle plates are arranged, and the ends of the film are sandwiched by inserting the needles so that the film is not broken and Adjust the needle plate interval so as not to cause unnecessary sagging, convey the final needle plate interval of 520 mm, at 200°C for 3 minutes as the first step, at 250°C for 3 minutes as the second step, and at 300°C Heating was performed under the conditions that the following 3 minutes were set as the third stage and 3 minutes at 350° C. as the fourth stage, and the imidization reaction was carried out. After that, it was cooled to room temperature for 2 minutes, and then the film formed by the polyamide solution G was torn at the ends to make only the central portion, and was continuously wound into a roll on a 3-inch core made of ABS resin to obtain Polyimide film with a thickness of 25μm, a width of 980mm and a length of 500m.

(實施例4) 準備聚醯亞胺溶液B(合成例2)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。除了以最終膜厚成為12.5μm的方式調整餘隙而塗布聚醯亞胺溶液B來取代聚醯亞胺溶液A以外,與實施例1同樣地得到厚度12.5μm、寬度480mm之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 4) A polyimide solution B (synthesis example 2) and a polyimide solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. A polyimide film having a thickness of 12.5 μm and a width of 480 mm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the gap was adjusted so that the final film thickness was 12.5 μm, and the polyimide solution B was applied instead of the polyimide solution A. .

(實施例5) 準備聚醯亞胺溶液C(合成例3)及聚醯胺醯亞胺溶液H(合成例8)。除了以最終膜厚成為12.5μm的方式調整餘隙而塗布聚醯亞胺溶液C來取代聚醯亞胺溶液A,並使用聚醯胺醯亞胺溶液H來取代聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)以外,與實施例1同樣地實施,得到厚度12.5μm、寬度480mm之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 5) A polyimide solution C (synthesis example 3) and a polyimide imide solution H (synthesis example 8) were prepared. In addition to adjusting the clearance so that the final film thickness is 12.5 μm, the polyimide solution C is applied instead of the polyimide solution A, and the polyimide solution H is used instead of the polyimide solution G (synthesis Except Example 7), it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the polyimide film of thickness 12.5 micrometers and width 480mm.

(實施例6) 準備聚醯胺酸溶液D(合成例4)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。除了以最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而塗布聚醯胺酸溶液D來取代聚醯亞胺溶液A以外,與實施例1同樣地實施,得到厚度25μm、寬度480mm之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 6) A polyamic acid solution D (synthesis example 4) and a polyamic acid solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. A polyimide film having a thickness of 25 μm and a width of 480 mm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the gap was adjusted so that the final film thickness was 25 μm, and the polyimide solution D was applied instead of the polyimide solution A. .

(實施例7) 準備聚醯胺酸溶液E(合成例5)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。除了以最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而塗布聚醯胺酸溶液E來取代聚醯亞胺溶液A以外,與實施例1同樣地實施,得到厚度25μm、寬度480mm之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 7) A polyamic acid solution E (synthesis example 5) and a polyamic acid solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. A polyimide film having a thickness of 25 μm and a width of 480 mm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the gap was adjusted so that the final film thickness was 25 μm, and the polyimide solution E was applied instead of the polyimide solution A. .

(實施例8) 準備聚醯胺酸溶液F(合成例6)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。除了以最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而塗布聚醯胺酸溶液F來取代聚醯亞胺溶液A以外,與實施例1同樣地實施,得到厚度25μm、寬度480mm之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 8) A polyamic acid solution F (synthesis example 6) and a polyamic acid solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. A polyimide film having a thickness of 25 μm and a width of 480 mm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the gap was adjusted so that the final film thickness was 25 μm, and the polyimide solution F was applied instead of the polyimide solution A. .

(實施例9) 準備聚醯胺酸溶液J(合成例9)及聚醯胺酸溶液G(合成例7)。除了以最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而塗布聚醯胺酸溶液J來取代聚醯亞胺溶液A以外,與實施例1同樣地得到厚度25μm、寬度480mm之聚醯亞胺薄膜。(Example 9) A polyamic acid solution J (synthesis example 9) and a polyamic acid solution G (synthesis example 7) were prepared. A polyimide film having a thickness of 25 μm and a width of 480 mm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the gap was adjusted so that the final film thickness was 25 μm, and the polyimide solution J was applied instead of the polyimide solution A.

(比較例1) 使用缺角輪塗布機,以相對於支撐體的PET薄膜(東洋紡(股)製A4100)而言,600mm寬且最終膜厚成為25μm的方式調整餘隙而塗布聚醯胺酸溶液A(合成例1)。 其次在100~110℃下乾燥10分鐘,在乾燥後從支撐體剝離,得到成為自我支撐性的聚醯胺酸薄膜。 將所得之聚醯胺酸薄膜通過具有在排列針板時以針間隔成為一定的方式來配置針之針板的針梳拉幅機,藉由插入針而夾持薄膜端部,以薄膜不破裂且不產生不必要的弛垂的方式調整針板間隔,以最終針板間隔成為520mm的方式輸送,在200℃下3分鐘作為第1段、在250℃下3分鐘作為第2段、在300℃下3分鐘作為第3段、在350℃下3分鐘作為第4段之條件下實施加熱,使醯亞胺化反應進行。此後,以2分鐘冷卻至室溫,在從針板移除時,會從針通過的孔洞部分破裂而無法得到薄膜。(Comparative Example 1) Using a notch wheel coater, the PET film (A4100, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) of the support was coated with the polyamide solution A (synthesis example) with the clearance adjusted so as to have a width of 600 mm and a final film thickness of 25 μm. 1). Next, it dried at 100-110 degreeC for 10 minutes, and after drying, it peeled from a support body, and obtained the self-supporting polyamic acid film. The obtained polyamide film was passed through a pin tenter having a needle plate arranged so that the needle interval was constant when the needle plate was arranged, and the end of the film was clamped by inserting the needle, so that the film was not broken. Adjust the needle plate interval so as not to cause unnecessary sagging, and convey the needle plate interval so that the final needle plate interval is 520 mm. Heating was performed under the conditions of 3 minutes at 350°C as the 3rd stage and 3 minutes at 350°C as the 4th stage, and the imidization reaction was carried out. After that, it was cooled to room temperature for 2 minutes, and when it was removed from the needle plate, it was broken from the hole portion through which the needle passed, and a film could not be obtained.

(比較例2~6) 除了使用合成例2~6之各樹脂來取代比較例1所使用之合成例1以外,與比較例1同樣地操作並嘗試製作比較例2~6之薄膜,但皆在從針板移除時,會從針通過的孔洞部分破裂而無法得到薄膜。(Comparative Examples 2 to 6) Except using the resins of Synthesis Examples 2 to 6 in place of Synthesis Example 1 used in Comparative Example 1, the same procedure as in Comparative Example 1 was conducted to try to produce the films of Comparative Examples 2 to 6, but all of them were removed from the needle plate. , it will rupture from the hole portion through which the needle passes and the film will not be obtained.

<薄膜之厚度測定> 薄膜之厚度係使用測微計(Feinprüf公司製、Militron 1245D)而測定。<Thickness measurement of thin films> The thickness of the thin film was measured using a micrometer (Militron 1245D manufactured by Feinprüf).

<撕裂強度> 求出實施例、比較例所得之切斷前薄膜的中央部之撕裂強度與兩端部之撕裂強度。具體而言係根據JIS K7128-1所記載之褲形撕裂法,將試驗速度設為200mm/min,將排除撕裂開始的20mm與撕裂結束前的5mm之其餘50mm的平均值設為撕裂強度。將結果示於表1、表2。 [撕裂強度(N/mm)]=[試驗片之撕裂應力(N)]/[試驗片之厚度(d)]<Tear strength> The tear strength of the central portion and the tear strength of both end portions of the films obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples before cutting were determined. Specifically, according to the trousers tearing method described in JIS K7128-1, the test speed was set to 200 mm/min, and the average value of the remaining 50 mm excluding the 20 mm at the beginning of the tear and the 5 mm before the end of the tear was regarded as the tear crack strength. The results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. [Tear strength (N/mm)]=[Tear stress of test piece (N)]/[Thickness of test piece (d)]

在此求出之撕裂強度(表1、表2所記載之撕裂強度)係步驟G之後的聚醯亞胺薄膜(樹脂薄膜)之撕裂強度,但只要在步驟G之後的聚醯亞胺薄膜中,由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大,則當然在步驟C之後且步驟F之前的切斷前薄膜中,由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度亦變得比由第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大。 此外,藉由與上述相同的測定方法而測定實施例8之步驟C之後且步驟F之前的切斷前薄膜之中央部之撕裂強度為1.8N/mm。由此亦可明顯得知:只要在步驟G之後的聚醯亞胺薄膜中,由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大,則在步驟C之後且步驟F之前的切斷前薄膜中,由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度亦變得比由第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大。The tear strength obtained here (the tear strength described in Table 1 and Table 2) is the tear strength of the polyimide film (resin film) after step G, but only the polyimide film after step G In the amine film, the tear strength of the part formed from the second resin composition solution is higher than the tear strength of the part formed from the first resin composition solution. In the film before breaking, the tear strength of the portion formed from the second resin composition solution is also larger than the tear strength of the portion formed from the first resin composition solution. Moreover, the tear strength of the center part of the film before cutting after step C of Example 8 and before step F was measured by the same measurement method as above, and it was 1.8 N/mm. It is also obvious from this that as long as in the polyimide film after step G, the tear strength of the part formed by the second resin composition solution is higher than the tear strength of the part formed by the first resin composition solution If the tear strength is larger, the tear strength of the portion formed from the second resin composition solution in the film before cutting after step C and before step F also becomes higher than that of the portion formed from the first resin composition solution. Parts have greater tear strength.

[表1] 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 實施例9 實施形態 第1形態 第2形態 第3形態 第1形態 第1形態 第1形態 第1形態 第1形態 第1形態 塗布條件 端部塗布樹脂 合成例7 合成例7 合成例7 合成例7 合成例8 合成例7 合成例7 合成例7 合成例7 端部塗布寬度(單側) mm 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 中央部塗布樹脂 合成例1 合成例1 合成例1 合成例2 合成例3 合成例4 合成例5 合成例6 合成例9 中央部塗布寬度 mm 500 1000 1000 1000 500 500 500 500 500 初期乾燥條件 乾燥溫度 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 乾燥時間 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 熱處理條件 熱處理溫度 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 350 350 350 350 300 350 350 350 350 熱處理時間 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 薄膜之狀態※ 厚度 兩端部 μm 20 25 25 12.5 17 20 20 20 20 中央部 25 25 25 12.5 12.5 25 25 25 25 撕裂強度 兩端部 N/mm 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 中央部 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 撕裂應力 兩端部 N 0.090 0.113 0.113 0.056 0.051 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 中央部 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.021 0.021 0.030 0.038 0.038 0.038 ※無破裂、變形:○ 在熱處理中部分破裂:△ 在熱處理中破裂,未得到薄膜:× [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Implementation form 1st form 2nd form 3rd form 1st form 1st form 1st form 1st form 1st form 1st form coating conditions End coated resin Synthesis Example 7 Synthesis Example 7 Synthesis Example 7 Synthesis Example 7 Synthesis Example 8 Synthesis Example 7 Synthesis Example 7 Synthesis Example 7 Synthesis Example 7 End coating width (one side) mm 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Resin coating on the center Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis Example 3 Synthesis Example 4 Synthesis Example 5 Synthesis Example 6 Synthesis Example 9 Central coating width mm 500 1000 1000 1000 500 500 500 500 500 Initial drying conditions drying temperature °C 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 drying time Minute 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Heat treatment conditions heat treatment temperature °C 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 350 350 350 350 300 350 350 350 350 Heat treatment time Minute 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 The state of the film※ thickness both ends μm 20 25 25 12.5 17 20 20 20 20 Central Department 25 25 25 12.5 12.5 25 25 25 25 tear strength both ends N/mm 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 Central Department 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 tear stress both ends N 0.090 0.113 0.113 0.056 0.051 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 Central Department 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.021 0.021 0.030 0.038 0.038 0.038 ※No cracking and deformation: ○ Partially cracked during heat treatment: △ Cracked during heat treatment, no film obtained: ×

[表2] 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 實施形態 - - - - - - 塗布條件 端部塗布樹脂 - - - - - - 端部塗布寬度(單側) mm - - - - - - 中央部塗布樹脂 合成例1 合成例2 合成例3 合成例4 合成例5 合成例6 中央部塗布寬度 mm 600 600 600 600 600 600 初期乾燥條件 乾燥溫度 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 乾燥時間 10 10 10 10 10 10 熱處理條件 熱處理溫度 200 200 200 200 200 200 250 250 250 250 250 250 300 300 300 300 300 300 350 350 300 350 350 350 熱處理時間 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 薄膜之狀態※ × × × × 厚度 兩端部 μm - - - - - - 中央部 25 12.5 12.5 25 25 25 撕裂強度 兩端部 N/mm - - - - - - 中央部 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.5 撕裂應力 兩端部 N - - - - - - 中央部 0.040 0.021 0.021 0.030 0.038 0.038 ※無破裂、變形:○ 在熱處理中部分破裂:△ 在熱處理中破裂,未得到薄膜:× [Table 2] Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Implementation form - - - - - - coating conditions End coated resin - - - - - - End coating width (one side) mm - - - - - - Resin coating on the center Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis Example 3 Synthesis Example 4 Synthesis Example 5 Synthesis Example 6 Central coating width mm 600 600 600 600 600 600 Initial drying conditions drying temperature °C 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 100-110 drying time Minute 10 10 10 10 10 10 Heat treatment conditions heat treatment temperature °C 200 200 200 200 200 200 250 250 250 250 250 250 300 300 300 300 300 300 350 350 300 350 350 350 Heat treatment time Minute 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 3-3-3-3 The state of the film※ × × × × thickness both ends μm - - - - - - Central Department 25 12.5 12.5 25 25 25 tear strength both ends N/mm - - - - - - Central Department 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.5 1.5 tear stress both ends N - - - - - - Central Department 0.040 0.021 0.021 0.030 0.038 0.038 ※No cracking or deformation: ○ Partially cracked during heat treatment: △ Cracked during heat treatment, no film obtained: ×

實施例1~9之聚醯亞胺薄膜係由第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大,因此在熱處理後沒有破裂和變形。另一方面,比較例1~6之切斷前薄膜由於是由撕裂強度小的單一樹脂組成物溶液所形成之薄膜,因此會從針通過的孔洞部分發生破損,無法得到薄膜。In the polyimide films of Examples 1 to 9, the tear strength of the part formed from the second resin composition solution was higher than the tear strength of the part formed from the first resin composition solution, so after the heat treatment No cracking and deformation. On the other hand, since the films before cutting in Comparative Examples 1 to 6 were formed of a single resin composition solution having a low tear strength, they were damaged from the holes through which the needles passed, and films could not be obtained.

10,30,40,50:塗布裝置 12:背托輥 14:缺角輪輥 16(16a,16b,16c):塗布液貯留部 18(18a,18b,18c,18d):側板 20:背板 22:間隙 60:支撐體 62(62a,62b,62c):塗布液 64(64a,64b,64c):塗布膜10,30,40,50: Coating device 12: Back roller 14: Cutaway wheel roller 16 (16a, 16b, 16c): coating liquid storage part 18 (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d): side panels 20: Backplane 22: Gap 60: Support body 62 (62a, 62b, 62c): coating liquid 64 (64a, 64b, 64c): coating film

圖1係用來說明第1實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖。 圖2係圖1之平面圖。 圖3係圖2所示之側板18b附近的部分擴大平面圖。 圖4係表示各塗布膜僅以側面連接之情形的剖面圖。 圖5係表示塗布膜64a及塗布膜64c在塗布膜64b上稍微重複之情形的剖面圖。 圖6係表示塗布膜64b在塗布膜64a及塗布膜64c上稍微重複之情形的剖面圖。 圖7係用來說明第2實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖。 圖8係圖7之平面圖。 圖9係用來說明第3實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖。 圖10係圖9之平面圖。 圖11係表示塗布膜64a之端部稍微在塗布膜64b上重複,塗布膜64b之端部稍微在塗布膜64c上重複之情形的剖面圖。 圖12係用來說明第4實施形態之樹脂組成物溶液之塗布方法的側面剖面圖。 圖13係圖12之平面圖。Fig. 1 is a side sectional view for explaining a method of applying a resin composition solution according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged plan view of the vicinity of the side plate 18b shown in FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where each coating film is connected only by the side surface. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the coating film 64a and the coating film 64c are slightly overlapped on the coating film 64b. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the coating film 64b is slightly overlapped on the coating film 64a and the coating film 64c. Fig. 7 is a side sectional view for explaining the coating method of the resin composition solution according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8 is a plan view of FIG. 7 . Fig. 9 is a side sectional view for explaining the coating method of the resin composition solution according to the third embodiment. FIG. 10 is a plan view of FIG. 9 . 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the end portion of the coating film 64a is slightly overlapped on the coating film 64b, and the end portion of the coating film 64b is slightly overlapped on the coating film 64c. Fig. 12 is a side sectional view for explaining the coating method of the resin composition solution according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 13 is a plan view of FIG. 12 .

10:塗布裝置 10: Coating device

14:缺角輪輥 14: Cutaway wheel roller

16a,16b,16c:塗布液貯留部 16a, 16b, 16c: coating liquid reservoir

18a,18b,18c,18d:側板 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d: side panels

20:背板 20: Backplane

60:支撐體 60: Support body

62a,62b,62c:塗布液 62a, 62b, 62c: coating liquid

64a,64b,64c:塗布膜 64a, 64b, 64c: Coated film

Claims (5)

一種樹脂薄膜之製造方法,其特徵為具有: 步驟A,其係將第1樹脂組成物溶液塗布於支撐體之中央部, 步驟B,其係將第2樹脂組成物溶液塗布於鄰接該中央部之兩端部, 步驟C,其係使該第1樹脂組成物溶液與該第2樹脂組成物溶液乾燥,得到切斷前薄膜, 步驟D,其係將該切斷前薄膜從該支撐體剝離, 步驟E,其係在該步驟D之後,藉由拉幅機式輸送裝置而夾持該切斷前薄膜之兩端部, 步驟F,其係在夾持該切斷前薄膜之兩端部的狀態下,輸送該切斷前薄膜,及 步驟G,其係在該步驟F之後,從該切斷前薄膜去除由該第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分,得到樹脂薄膜; 該步驟C之後且該步驟F之前的該切斷前薄膜係由該第2樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度比由該第1樹脂組成物溶液所形成之部分的撕裂強度更大。A method for manufacturing a resin film, characterized in that it has: Step A, which is to coat the first resin composition solution on the central part of the support, Step B, which is to coat the second resin composition solution on both ends adjacent to the central portion, Step C, which is to dry the first resin composition solution and the second resin composition solution to obtain a film before cutting, Step D, which is to peel off the pre-cut film from the support, Step E, after the step D, the two ends of the film before being cut are clamped by a tenter-type conveying device, Step F of conveying the pre-cut film in a state of sandwiching both ends of the pre-cut film, and Step G, after the step F, removing the portion formed by the second resin composition solution from the pre-cutting film to obtain a resin film; After the step C and before the step F, the tear strength of the portion of the pre-cutting film formed from the second resin composition solution is higher than the tear strength of the portion formed from the first resin composition solution. big. 如請求項1之樹脂薄膜之製造方法,其中該步驟E係藉由針梳拉幅機式輸送裝置之針而夾持該切斷前薄膜之兩端部之步驟。The method for producing a resin film according to claim 1, wherein the step E is a step of sandwiching both ends of the film before cutting with needles of a pin tenter-type conveying device. 如請求項1或2之樹脂薄膜之製造方法,其中該樹脂薄膜為聚醯亞胺系樹脂薄膜。The method for producing a resin film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the resin film is a polyimide resin film. 一種切斷前薄膜,其特徵為具有: 中央部,其係以第1樹脂組成物所構成,及 兩端部,其係從該中央部連續地形成於該中央部之兩端, 該兩端部係以不同於該第1樹脂組成物的第2樹脂組成物所構成, 該兩端部之撕裂強度比該中央部之撕裂強度更大。A film before cutting, characterized by having: a central portion, which is composed of the first resin composition, and both ends, which are formed continuously from the central portion at both ends of the central portion, The both ends are made of a second resin composition different from the first resin composition, The tear strength of the two end portions is greater than the tear strength of the central portion. 如請求項4之切斷前薄膜,其中該第1樹脂組成物係聚醯亞胺系樹脂。The film before cutting according to claim 4, wherein the first resin composition is a polyimide resin.
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