TW202146316A - Winding device, film roll manufacturing system, and film roll manufacturing method can prevent the film from damage, and prevent the winding from tightness or the offset at the same time - Google Patents
Winding device, film roll manufacturing system, and film roll manufacturing method can prevent the film from damage, and prevent the winding from tightness or the offset at the same time Download PDFInfo
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- TW202146316A TW202146316A TW110118082A TW110118082A TW202146316A TW 202146316 A TW202146316 A TW 202146316A TW 110118082 A TW110118082 A TW 110118082A TW 110118082 A TW110118082 A TW 110118082A TW 202146316 A TW202146316 A TW 202146316A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/26—Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/02—Supporting web roll
- B65H18/04—Interior-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/2207—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations the web roll being driven by a winding mechanism of the centre or core drive type
- B65H19/2215—Turret-type with two roll supports
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/175—Plastic
- B65H2701/1752—Polymer film
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- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及捲取裝置、薄膜捲材之製造系統及薄膜捲材之製造方法。The present invention relates to a winding device, a manufacturing system for a film roll, and a method for manufacturing the film roll.
以往,已知有一種雙軸轉台式捲取裝置,其具備與薄膜捲材接觸之接觸滾輪(例如參照專利文獻1)。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻Conventionally, there has been known a biaxial turret winder including a contact roller that is brought into contact with a film web (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). prior art literature Patent Literature
專利文獻1:日本專利特開平8-282885號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-282885
發明欲解決之課題
以上述專利文獻1記載之捲取裝置來說,在薄膜捲材正在旋轉之狀態下,當接觸滾輪接觸薄膜捲材時,有薄膜與接觸滾輪摩擦而受損之可能性。The problem to be solved by the invention
In the winding device described in the above-mentioned
本發明提供一種可抑制薄膜受損且同時可抑制捲繞緊繃或捲繞偏移之捲取裝置、薄膜捲材之製造系統及薄膜捲材之製造方法。The present invention provides a winding device, a film roll manufacturing system, and a film roll manufacturing method that can suppress film damage and at the same time suppress winding tightness or winding offset.
用以解決課題之手段 本發明[1]包含一種捲取裝置,其具備:接近滾輪,其係配置成遠離薄膜捲繞於捲芯而成之薄膜捲材,且與往前述薄膜捲材輸送之前述薄膜接觸;及接觸滾輪,其可在與前述薄膜捲材接觸之接觸位置及遠離前述薄膜捲材之離間位置之間移動,且可在遠離前述薄膜捲材之狀態下接收動力而旋轉;在前述薄膜捲材正在旋轉之狀態下,當前述接觸滾輪從前述離間位置往前述接觸位置移動時,前述接觸滾輪會在配置於前述接觸位置之前開始旋轉。means of solving problems The present invention [1] includes a winding device comprising: a proximity roller, which is disposed away from a film roll formed by winding a film around a core, and is in contact with the film conveyed to the film roll; and The roller can move between a contact position in contact with the film roll and a distance position away from the film roll, and can receive power to rotate in a state away from the film roll; the film roll is rotating In this state, when the contact roller moves from the distance position to the contact position, the contact roller starts to rotate before being arranged at the contact position.
根據所述構成,藉由接近滾輪與薄膜捲材呈遠離狀態,當薄膜被捲取時,可抑制於薄膜間捲入空氣而捲繞緊繃。According to the above-described configuration, when the film roll is in a state of being away from the approaching roller, when the film is wound, air is prevented from being entrapped between the films and the winding becomes tight.
又,藉由接觸滾輪,將已捲入薄膜間之空氣的一部分擠出,可抑制於薄膜間捲入過多的空氣。藉此可抑制捲繞偏移。Moreover, by extruding a part of the air entangled between the films by contacting the rollers, it is possible to suppress excessive entrapment of the air between the films. Thereby, the winding misalignment can be suppressed.
並且,在薄膜捲材正在旋轉之狀態下,當接觸滾輪從離間位置往接觸位置移動時,接觸滾輪會在配置於接觸位置之前開始旋轉。In addition, when the contact roller moves from the separation position to the contact position while the film web is rotating, the contact roller starts to rotate before being arranged at the contact position.
因此,於接觸滾輪與薄膜捲材接觸時,可降低接觸滾輪與薄膜捲材之周速差。Therefore, when the contact roller is in contact with the film web, the peripheral speed difference between the contact roller and the film web can be reduced.
結果可抑制薄膜與接觸滾輪磨擦而受損。As a result, damage to the film due to friction with the contact roller can be suppressed.
總括來說,可抑制薄膜受損且同時可抑制捲繞緊繃或捲繞偏移。All in all, damage to the film can be suppressed and at the same time winding tightness or winding misalignment can be suppressed.
本發明[2]包含如上述[1]之捲取裝置,其中前述薄膜係使用於影像顯示裝置之偏光板的易接著薄膜。The present invention [2] includes the winding device according to the above [1], wherein the film is an easily adhesive film used for a polarizing plate of an image display device.
根據所述構成,可抑制薄膜受損,故適於使用於影像顯示裝置之偏光板的易接著薄膜。According to the above-described configuration, damage to the film can be suppressed, and thus it is suitable for an easily adhesive film used for a polarizing plate of an image display device.
本發明[3]包含如上述[1]或[2]之捲取裝置,其中在前述薄膜捲材正在旋轉且前述接觸滾輪與前述薄膜捲材呈接觸之狀態下,前述接觸滾輪之周速與前述薄膜捲材之周速相同。The present invention [3] includes the winding device according to the above [1] or [2], wherein in a state in which the film web is rotating and the contact roller is in contact with the film web, the peripheral speed of the contact roller is equal to that of the contact roller. The peripheral speeds of the aforementioned film rolls are the same.
根據所述構成,可更抑制薄膜與接觸滾輪磨擦而受損。According to the above-described configuration, the damage of the film due to friction with the contact roller can be further suppressed.
本發明[4]包含如上述[3]之捲取裝置,其中前述接觸滾輪為趨向滾輪。The present invention [4] includes the winding device according to the above [3], wherein the contact roller is an orientation roller.
根據所述構成,可在接觸滾輪與薄膜捲材呈接觸之狀態下,使接觸滾輪之周速與薄膜捲材之周速相同。According to the above configuration, the peripheral speed of the contact roller can be made the same as the peripheral speed of the film web while the contact roller is in contact with the film web.
本發明[5]包含如上述[1]~[4]中任一項之捲取裝置,其更具備:轉台,其支持前述捲芯;及裁接換捲裝置,其可在接近前述薄膜捲材之第1位置與較前述第1位置更遠離前述薄膜捲材之第2位置之間移動;在前述裁接換捲裝置配置於前述第1位置之狀態下,前述接觸滾輪係配置於前述離間位置;而在前述裁接換捲裝置配置於前述第2位置之狀態下,前述接觸滾輪係配置於前述接觸位置。The present invention [5] includes the winding device according to any one of the above [1] to [4], further comprising: a turntable that supports the core; and a cutting, splicing and reel changing device that can be close to the film roll Move between the first position of the material and the second position farther away from the film roll than the first position; when the cutting, splicing and changing device is disposed in the first position, the contact roller is disposed in the separation position; and in the state that the cutting, splicing and changing device is arranged at the second position, the contact roller is arranged at the contact position.
根據所述構成,可防止裁接換捲裝置與接觸滾輪之干涉。According to the above configuration, interference between the cutting and reel changing device and the contact roller can be prevented.
本發明[6]包含一種薄膜捲材之製造系統,其具備如上述[1]~[5]中任一項之捲取裝置。The present invention [6] includes a production system for a film roll including the winding device according to any one of the above [1] to [5].
本發明[7]包含一種薄膜捲材之製造方法,其包含捲取步驟,該步驟係利用如上述[1]~[5]中任一項之捲取裝置將前述薄膜捲取於前述捲芯上。The present invention [7] includes a method for producing a film roll, which includes a winding step of winding the film on the core using the winding device according to any one of the above [1] to [5]. superior.
發明效果 根據本發明捲取裝置、薄膜捲材之製造系統及薄膜捲材之製造方法,可抑制薄膜受損且同時可抑制捲繞緊繃或捲繞偏移。Invention effect According to the winding device, the manufacturing system of a film roll, and the manufacturing method of the film roll of the present invention, the film can be suppressed from being damaged, and at the same time, winding tightness or winding deviation can be suppressed.
1.薄膜捲材之製造系統
針對薄膜捲材R之製造系統1進行說明。1. Manufacturing system of film roll
The
如圖1所示,薄膜F具備基材S與被膜C。此外,薄膜F亦可不具備被膜C而僅由基材S構成。基材S在基材S之厚度方向上具有第1面S1及第2面S2。基材S亦可具有複數層。換言之,薄膜F亦可具有複數層。被膜C配置於基材S之第1面S1上。被膜C覆蓋基材S之第1面S1。被膜C亦可為易接著層。被膜C為易接著層時,薄膜F為易接著薄膜。易接著薄膜例如係使用於行動機器、汽車導航裝置、個人電腦用螢幕、電視機等影像顯示裝置之偏光板。詳細而言,易接著薄膜係作為保護偏光板之偏光件的保護薄膜來使用。易接著薄膜係透過接著劑層與偏光件貼合。易接著薄膜係利用易接著層與偏光件貼合。As shown in FIG. 1 , the thin film F includes a base material S and a coating film C. As shown in FIG. In addition, the film F may not include the coating film C but may be constituted only by the base material S. The base material S has a first surface S1 and a second surface S2 in the thickness direction of the base material S. As shown in FIG. The base material S may have a plurality of layers. In other words, the film F may have a plurality of layers. The film C is arranged on the first surface S1 of the substrate S. The film C covers the first surface S1 of the substrate S. The film C may also be an easily adhesive layer. When the coating film C is an easily bonding layer, the film F is an easily bonding film. The easy-to-bond film is used, for example, as a polarizer for image display devices such as mobile devices, car navigation devices, personal computer screens, and televisions. Specifically, the easily adhesive film is used as a protective film for protecting the polarizer of a polarizing plate. The easily adhesive film is bonded to the polarizer through the adhesive layer. The easily bonding film is bonded to the polarizer using the easily bonding layer.
如圖2所示,薄膜捲材R之製造系統1具備:擠製成形裝置2、第1延伸裝置4A、塗敷裝置3、第2延伸裝置4B、開縫加工裝置5、滾紋形成加工裝置6及捲取裝置7。As shown in FIG. 2, the
(1)擠製成形裝置
擠製成形裝置2係用以將基材S擠製成形(擠製成形步驟)。從擠製成形裝置2擠製出之基材S具有薄片形狀。(1) Extrusion forming device
The
基材S係由熱塑性樹脂構成。熱塑性樹脂可舉例如丙烯酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、環狀聚烯烴樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、乙酸酯樹脂(二醋酸纖維素、三醋酸纖維素等)等。The base material S is made of thermoplastic resin. Examples of thermoplastic resins include acrylic resins, polyolefin resins, cyclic polyolefin resins, polyester resins, polycarbonate resins, polystyrene resins, polyamide resins, polyimide resins, acetate resins (diacetic acid cellulose, cellulose triacetate, etc.), etc.
製造作為偏光件之保護薄膜使用之易接著薄膜時,基材S之材料宜舉丙烯酸樹脂。In the manufacture of an easy-to-bond film used as a protective film of a polarizer, the material of the substrate S is preferably an acrylic resin.
又,製造作為偏光件之保護薄膜使用之易接著薄膜時,丙烯酸樹脂亦可為具有戊二酸酐結構之丙烯酸樹脂、具有內酯環結構之丙烯酸樹脂。具有戊二酸酐結構之丙烯酸樹脂及具有內酯環結構之丙烯酸樹脂具有高耐熱性、高透明性及高機械強度,故適於製造偏光度高且耐久性優異之偏光板。具有戊二酸酐結構之丙烯酸樹脂記載於日本專利特開2006-283013號公報、日本專利特開2006-335902號公報、日本專利特開2006-274118號公報中。具有內酯環結構之丙烯酸樹脂記載於日本專利特開2000-230016號公報、日本專利特開2001-151814號公報、日本專利特開2002-120326號公報、日本專利特開2002-254544號公報、日本專利特開2005-146084號公報中。In addition, when producing an easily adhesive film used as a protective film of a polarizer, the acrylic resin may be an acrylic resin having a glutaric anhydride structure or an acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure. Acrylic resins with a glutaric anhydride structure and acrylic resins with a lactone ring structure have high heat resistance, high transparency, and high mechanical strength, and are therefore suitable for producing polarizing plates with high degrees of polarization and excellent durability. Acrylic resins having a glutaric anhydride structure are described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-283013, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-335902, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-274118. Acrylic resins having a lactone ring structure are described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-230016, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-151814, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-120326, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-254544, In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-146084.
又,基材S除了丙烯酸樹脂,亦可含有丙烯酸樹脂以外之其他熱塑性樹脂。藉由含有其他熱塑性樹脂,可消除丙烯酸樹脂之雙折射而獲得光學各向同性優異之易接著薄膜。且還可使易接著薄膜之機械強度提升。In addition, the base material S may contain other thermoplastic resins other than the acrylic resin in addition to the acrylic resin. By containing other thermoplastic resins, the birefringence of the acrylic resin can be eliminated to obtain an easy-bonding film with excellent optical isotropy. Moreover, the mechanical strength of the easy-to-bond film can also be improved.
此外,基材S亦可含有抗氧化劑、穩定劑、補強材、紫外線吸收劑、阻燃劑、抗靜電劑、著色劑、填充劑、塑化劑、滑劑、填料等添加劑。In addition, the substrate S may also contain additives such as antioxidants, stabilizers, reinforcing materials, ultraviolet absorbers, flame retardants, antistatic agents, colorants, fillers, plasticizers, lubricants, and fillers.
(2)第1延伸裝置
第1延伸裝置4A係用以將藉由擠製成形步驟所得基材S在加熱後,朝基材S之行進方向MD予以延伸(第1延伸步驟)。(2) The first extension device
The
(3)塗敷裝置
塗敷裝置3係用以對經擠製成形步驟擠製成形之基材S之第1面S1塗佈塗敷液(塗佈步驟)。此外,於基材S之第1面S1,亦可在擠製成形步驟之後且在塗佈步驟之前施行電暈處理、電漿處理等表面處理。(3) Coating device
The
塗敷裝置3可舉例如棒塗機、凹版塗佈機、接觸式塗佈機等。As the
製造易接著薄膜時,塗敷液係用以形成易接著層之易接著組成物。The coating liquid is an easily bonding composition for forming an easily bonding layer when producing an easily bonding film.
易接著層含有黏結劑樹脂與微粒子。The easy-bond layer contains a binder resin and fine particles.
黏結劑樹脂可舉例如胺甲酸酯樹脂、環氧樹脂等熱硬化性樹脂,可舉例如丙烯酸樹脂、聚酯樹脂等熱塑性樹脂。易接著薄膜作為偏光件之保護薄膜使用時,黏結劑樹脂宜為熱硬化性樹脂。黏結劑樹脂可併用複數種。As a binder resin, thermosetting resins, such as a urethane resin and an epoxy resin, are mentioned, for example, and thermoplastic resins, such as an acrylic resin and a polyester resin, are mentioned, for example. When the easy-adhesive film is used as a protective film for the polarizer, the adhesive resin is preferably a thermosetting resin. A plurality of binder resins can be used in combination.
微粒子可舉例如氧化矽(silica)、氧化鈦(titania)、氧化鋁(alumina)、氧化鋯(zirconia)等氧化物;可舉例如碳酸鈣等碳酸鹽;可舉例如矽酸鈣、矽酸鋁、矽酸鎂等矽酸鹽;可舉例如滑石、高嶺土等矽酸鹽礦物;可舉例如磷酸鈣等磷酸鹽等。易接著薄膜作為偏光件之保護薄膜使用時,微粒子宜為氧化物,較宜為氧化矽。微粒子可併用複數種。Examples of fine particles include oxides such as silicon oxide (silica), titanium oxide (titania), aluminum oxide (alumina), and zirconia (zirconia); examples thereof include carbonates such as calcium carbonate; examples include calcium silicate, aluminum silicate, etc. , silicates such as magnesium silicate; for example, silicate minerals such as talc and kaolin; for example, phosphates such as calcium phosphate and the like. When the easy-adhesive film is used as a protective film for the polarizer, the fine particles are preferably oxide, preferably silicon oxide. A plurality of fine particles can be used in combination.
塗敷液(易接著組成物)含有樹脂成分、上述微粒子及分散介質。The coating liquid (easy-bonding composition) contains a resin component, the above-mentioned fine particles, and a dispersion medium.
樹脂成分係藉由後述延伸步驟而形成上述黏結劑樹脂之被膜(易接著層)。黏結劑樹脂為胺甲酸酯樹脂時,樹脂成分可舉例如水系胺甲酸酯樹脂。水系胺甲酸酯樹脂可舉例如屬胺甲酸酯樹脂之乳化物的非反應型水系胺甲酸酯樹脂,可舉例如屬經以封端劑保護異氰酸酯基之胺甲酸酯樹脂之乳化物的反應型水系胺甲酸酯樹脂等。黏結劑樹脂為胺甲酸酯樹脂時,塗敷液亦可含有胺甲酸酯硬化觸媒(三乙胺等)、異氰酸酯單體。The resin component forms the film (easy-bonding layer) of the above-mentioned binder resin by the stretching step described later. When the binder resin is a urethane resin, the resin component includes, for example, a water-based urethane resin. Examples of the water-based urethane resin include non-reactive water-based urethane resins which are emulsions of urethane resins, and examples include emulsions of urethane resins in which isocyanate groups are protected with a blocking agent. Reactive water-based urethane resin, etc. When the binder resin is a urethane resin, the coating liquid may contain a urethane curing catalyst (triethylamine, etc.) and an isocyanate monomer.
分散介質可舉例如水;可舉例如甲醇、乙醇等醇;可舉例如丙酮、甲基乙基酮等酮等。Examples of the dispersion medium include water; examples thereof include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol; and examples thereof include ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone.
(4)第2延伸裝置
第2延伸裝置4B係用以將經塗敷步驟塗佈之塗敷液乾燥。藉此,塗敷液會成為上述被膜C。且,第2延伸裝置4B係用以將形成有被膜C之基材S在加熱後朝基材S之寬度方向TD延伸(第2延伸步驟)。寬度方向TD係與行進方向MD正交。藉由第2延伸步驟,形成有被膜C之基材S被延伸,而可獲得上述薄膜F。(4) Second extension device
The
(5)開縫加工裝置
開縫加工裝置5係將經延伸步驟延伸之薄膜F切斷成預定寬度(開縫步驟)。(5) Slitting processing device
The slitting
(6)滾紋形成加工裝置
滾紋形成加工裝置6係用以在藉由開縫步驟而被切斷成預定寬度之薄膜F的寬度方向兩端形成滾紋(滾紋形成步驟)。滾紋係藉由雷射而形成。滾紋亦可藉由經加熱之壓紋輥來形成。(6) Knurling processing device
The knurling forming
(7)捲取裝置
捲取裝置7係用以將經滾紋形成步驟形成有滾紋之薄膜F捲取於捲芯W(捲取步驟)。藉由捲取步驟完成,可獲得薄膜F捲取於捲芯W上之薄膜捲材R。(7) Coiling device
The winding
2.捲取裝置之詳細內容
接著,針對捲取裝置7之詳細內容進行說明。2. Details of the coiling device
Next, the details of the winding
如圖3所示,本實施形態中,捲取裝置7係轉台式捲取裝置。捲取裝置7具備:轉台11、第1裁接換捲裝置12A、第2裁接換捲裝置12B、接近滾輪13、第1接觸滾輪14A及第2接觸滾輪14B。As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the winding
(1)轉台
轉台11係支持2個以上捲芯W。本實施形態中,轉台11係支持2個捲芯W1、W2。轉台11可在用以將薄膜F捲取於捲芯W1之第1捲取位置(參照圖6)、與用以將薄膜F捲取於捲芯W2之第2捲取位置(參照圖8)之間,對朝寬度方向TD延伸之軸A旋轉。軸A係配置於捲芯W1與捲芯W2之間。在轉台11配置於第1捲取位置之狀態下,捲芯W1係配置於軸A與接近滾輪13之間。在轉台11配置於第2捲取位置之狀態下,捲芯W2係配置於軸A與接近滾輪13之間。(1) Turntable
The
詳細來說,轉台11具有第1架111、第2架112及2個導引滾輪113A、113B。Specifically, the
(1-1)第1架
第1架111係支持2個捲芯W1、W2。在轉台11配置於第1捲取位置之狀態下,第1架111係朝第1方向延伸。第1方向係與寬度方向TD正交。第1架111於第1方向上具有支持捲芯W1之一端部與支持捲芯W2之另一端部。第1架111之另一端部係相對於軸A配置於第1架111之一端部的相反側。當轉台11旋轉時,第1架111可對軸A旋轉。(1-1) The first frame
The
(1-2)第2架
第2架112係支持2個導引滾輪113A、113B。在轉台11配置於第1捲取位置之狀態下,第2架112係朝第2方向延伸。第2方向係與寬度方向TD及第1方向正交。第2架112於第2方向上具有支持導引滾輪113A之一端部與支持導引滾輪113B之另一端部。第2架112之另一端部係相對於軸A配置於第2架112之一端部的相反側。當轉台11旋轉時,第2架112可與第1架111一同對軸A旋轉。(1-2) The 2nd
The
(1-3)導引滾輪
如圖3所示,在薄膜F捲取於捲芯W2上之狀態下,當轉台11配置於第1捲取位置時,導引滾輪113A會將要從接近滾輪13往捲芯W2之薄膜F提起,以使其不與捲芯W1接觸。(1-3) Guide rollers
As shown in FIG. 3 , in the state where the film F is wound on the core W2, when the
詳細而言,當結束對捲芯W2捲取薄膜F後要於新的捲芯W1捲取薄膜F時,在薄膜F被捲取於捲芯W2上之狀態下,轉台11會從第2捲取位置(參照圖8)旋轉至第1捲取位置(參照圖3)。此時,藉由轉台11之旋轉,要從接近滾輪13往捲芯W2之薄膜F會搭載於導引滾輪113A上。要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F就不會與捲芯W1接觸。Specifically, when the film F is to be wound on a new core W1 after winding the film F on the core W2 is completed, the
此外,在薄膜F捲取於捲芯W1上之狀態下,當轉台11從第1捲取位置選轉至第2捲取位置時,導引滾輪113B會將要從接近滾輪13往捲芯W1之薄膜F提起,以使其不與芯捲取W2接觸。In addition, in the state where the film F is wound on the core W1, when the
(2)第1裁接換捲裝置及第2裁接換捲裝置
如圖4及圖5所示,在薄膜F捲取於捲芯W2上之狀態下,當轉台11配置於第1捲取位置時,第1裁接換捲裝置12A及第2裁接換捲裝置12B會切斷要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F,並將從接近滾輪13來的薄膜F捲附至新的捲芯W1上。(2) The first cutting, splicing and reel changing device and the second cutting, splicing and reeling device
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , in a state where the film F is wound on the core W2, when the
(2-1)第1裁接換捲裝置
第1裁接換捲裝置12A係使要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F與捲芯W1接觸。(2-1) The first cutting and reel changing device
The first cutting, reeling and changing
第1裁接換捲裝置12A可在第1位置(參照圖4)與第2位置(參照圖3)之間移動。在第1裁接換捲裝置12A配置於第1位置之狀態下,第1裁接換捲裝置12A係呈與捲芯W1接近狀態。在第1裁接換捲裝置12A配置於第2位置之狀態下,第1裁接換捲裝置12A係呈較第1位置更遠離捲芯W1之狀態。The first cutting, splicing and reel changing
如圖3及圖4所示,在薄膜F捲取於捲芯W2上之狀態下,當轉台11配置於第1捲取位置時,第1裁接換捲裝置12A會從第2位置往第1位置移動。在第1裁接換捲裝置12A配置於第1位置之狀態下,第1裁接換捲裝置12A係使要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F與捲芯W1接觸。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , in the state where the film F is wound on the core W2, when the
詳細來說,第1裁接換捲裝置12A具有裁接換捲滾輪121。在第1裁接換捲裝置12A配置於第1位置之狀態下,裁接換捲滾輪121會在其與捲芯W1之間夾持要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F。藉此,第1裁接換捲裝置12A會使要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F與捲芯W1接觸。Specifically, the first cutting, reeling and changing
(2-2)第2裁接換捲裝置
如圖4及圖5所示,在第1裁接換捲裝置12A呈使從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F接觸捲芯W1之狀態下,第2裁接換捲裝置12B會切斷從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F。(2-2) The second cutting and reel changing device
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , when the first cutting, reeling and changing
第2裁接換捲裝置12B可在第1位置(參照圖4)與第2位置(參照圖3)之間移動。在第2裁接換捲裝置12B配置於第1位置之狀態下,第2裁接換捲裝置12B係呈與捲芯W1接近狀態。在第2裁接換捲裝置12B配置於第2位置之狀態下,第2裁接換捲裝置12B係呈較第1位置更遠離捲芯W1之狀態。The second cutting, splicing and changing
如圖3及圖4所示,在薄膜F捲取於捲芯W2上之狀態下,當轉台11配置於第1捲取位置時,第2裁接換捲裝置12B會從第2位置往第1位置移動。如圖5所示,在第2裁接換捲裝置12B配置於第1位置之狀態下,第2裁接換捲裝置12B會將要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F切斷。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , in a state where the film F is wound on the core W2, when the
詳細來說,第2裁接換捲裝置12B具有切刀122。在第2裁接換捲裝置12B配置於第1位置之狀態下,切刀122會切斷從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F。Specifically, the second cutting, reel-changing
在行進方向MD上較切斷處更下游側之薄膜F會被捲取於捲芯W2上。在行進方向MD上較切斷處更上游側之薄膜F會被捲取於捲芯W1上。藉此,薄膜F對捲芯W2之捲取會結束,而從接近滾輪13來的薄膜F會被捲附至新的捲芯W1上。The film F on the downstream side of the cutting position in the traveling direction MD is wound on the core W2. The film F on the upstream side of the cutting position in the traveling direction MD is wound on the core W1. Thereby, the winding of the film F to the core W2 is completed, and the film F from the approaching
(3)接近滾輪
如圖6所示,在將薄膜F捲取於捲芯W1時,接近滾輪13係配置成遠離薄膜捲材R1。藉此,可在從接近滾輪13往薄膜捲材R1之薄膜F與薄膜捲材R1之接點P1,於從接近滾輪13往薄膜捲材R1之薄膜F與捲繞於薄膜捲材R1之最外側的薄膜F之間(以下記載為薄膜F間)形成間隙G。從該間隙G可於薄膜F間捲入空氣。藉此可抑制捲繞緊繃。接近滾輪13係與往薄膜捲材R1輸送之薄膜F接觸。藉此,接近滾輪13會調節薄膜捲材R1與接近滾輪13之間之薄膜F的張力,而調節捲入薄膜F間之空氣的量。(3) Approaching the roller
As shown in FIG. 6, when the film F is wound up on the core W1, the approaching
此外,將薄膜F捲取於捲芯W2上時(參照圖8)亦同。In addition, the same applies when the film F is wound around the core W2 (see FIG. 8 ).
(4)第1接觸滾輪
第1接觸滾輪14A可對捲芯W1之薄膜捲材R1,在接觸位置(參照圖6)與離間位置(參照圖5)之間移動。(4) The first contact roller
The
如圖3所示,在轉台11位於第1捲取位置且薄膜F捲取於捲芯W2上之狀態下,第1接觸滾輪14A係配置於離間位置。在第1接觸滾輪14A配置於離間位置之狀態下,第1接觸滾輪14A係呈遠離捲芯W1之狀態。此外,此時第1裁接換捲裝置12A及第2裁接換捲裝置12B係分別配置於第2位置。As shown in FIG. 3 , in a state where the
接著,如圖4所示,第1裁接換捲裝置12A及第2裁接換捲裝置12B各自會切斷要從接近滾輪13往導引滾輪113A之薄膜F,同時將從接近滾輪13來的薄膜F捲附至新的捲芯W1上。此時,在第1裁接換捲裝置12A及第2裁接換捲裝置12B分別配置於第1位置之狀態下,第1接觸滾輪14A係配置於離間位置。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 , the first cutting, reeling and changing
接著,如圖5及圖6所示,在第1裁接換捲裝置12A從第1位置移動至第2位置,且第2裁接換捲裝置12B從第1位置移動至第2位置時,在薄膜捲材R1正在旋轉之狀態下,第1接觸滾輪14A會從離間位置移動至接觸位置。藉此,可防止第1裁接換捲裝置12A及第2裁接換捲裝置12B與第1接觸滾輪14A之干涉。Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , when the first cutting and reel changing
第1接觸滾輪14A在從離間位置移動至接觸位置時,於配置於接觸位置之前,會在遠離薄膜捲材R1之狀態下,從未圖示之驅動源接收動力後開始旋轉。When the
藉此,於第1接觸滾輪14A與薄膜捲材R1接觸時,可降低第1接觸滾輪14A與薄膜捲材R1之周速差。結果可抑制薄膜F與第1接觸滾輪14A磨擦而受損。Thereby, when the
如上述,本發明捲取裝置7可抑制薄膜F受損,故適於使用於影像顯示裝置之偏光板的易接著薄膜等光學薄膜。As described above, the winding
而且,如圖6所示,在第1裁接換捲裝置12A及第2裁接換捲裝置12B分別配置於第2位置之狀態下,當第1接觸滾輪14A配置於接觸位置時,第1接觸滾輪14A會與薄膜捲材R1接觸。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , when the
第1接觸滾輪14A係在薄膜捲材R1之旋轉方向上,在較接點P1更下游側與薄膜捲材R1接觸。第1接觸滾輪14A與薄膜捲材R1之接點P2係在薄膜捲材R1之旋轉方向上中呈遠離接點P1之狀態。The
在薄膜捲材R1之旋轉方向上,從接點P1至接點P2為止之旋轉角度θ例如為30°以上,且宜為45°以上。旋轉角度θ若在上述下限值以上,便可在接點P1使薄膜F間確實地進入空氣。The rotation angle θ from the contact point P1 to the contact point P2 in the rotation direction of the film web R1 is, for example, 30° or more, and preferably 45° or more. When the rotation angle θ is equal to or larger than the above-mentioned lower limit value, air can be surely introduced between the films F at the contact point P1.
若可配置第1接觸滾輪14A,則旋轉角度θ之上限無限制。旋轉角度θ例如為270°以下,且宜為180°以下,較佳為90°以下。As long as the
第1接觸滾輪14A從薄膜捲材R1之捲取開始至結束為止,係以固定的按壓力按壓薄膜捲材R1。第1接觸滾輪14A係藉由按壓薄膜捲材R1,將進入薄膜F間之空氣的一部分從薄膜F間擠出。藉此,薄膜F間所含空氣的量會因應第1接觸滾輪14A之按壓力被調整成固定。The
在薄膜捲材R1正在旋轉且第1接觸滾輪14A與薄膜捲材R1呈接觸之狀態下,第1接觸滾輪14A之周速與薄膜捲材R1之周速相同。藉此,可更抑制薄膜F與第1接觸滾輪14A磨擦而受損。While the film web R1 is rotating and the
詳細來說,如圖7所示,第1接觸滾輪14A為趨向滾輪。第1接觸滾輪14A具備接觸滾輪本體141、軸桿142及2個軸承143A、143B。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , the
接觸滾輪本體141朝寬度方向TD延伸。接觸滾輪本體141具有圓筒形狀。在第1接觸滾輪14A位於接觸位置之狀態下,接觸滾輪本體141會與薄膜捲材R1接觸。The
接觸滾輪本體141例如係由鐵、不鏽鋼、鋁等金屬、例如碳等構成。接觸滾輪本體141亦可經施有硬鉻鍍敷等之表面處理。又,接觸滾輪本體141之表面亦可業經由橡膠等具有彈性之材料構成之覆蓋層覆蓋。覆蓋層亦可具有複數層。覆蓋層亦可具有:第1層,其係與薄膜捲材R接觸;及第2層,其係配置於第1層與接觸滾輪本體141之間,且由較第1層更柔軟之材料構成。The
接觸滾輪本體141宜由鋁構成,較宜由碳構成。接觸滾輪本體141若由鋁或碳構成,便可謀求接觸滾輪本體141之輕量化。藉此,可降低接觸滾輪本體141之旋轉阻力及旋轉慣性法,從而可在接觸滾輪本體141已與薄膜捲材R1接觸之狀態下,使接觸滾輪本體141之周速與薄膜捲材R1之周速相同。藉此,即便薄膜R1之周速改變,仍可抑制薄膜F與第1接觸滾輪14A磨擦而受損。The
又,接觸滾輪本體141之表面亦可具有槽。接觸滾輪本體141之表面亦可具有如緞紋般微細之凹部。當接觸滾輪本體141之表面具有槽或微細之凹部時,可在槽或凹部排出進入接觸滾輪本體141與薄膜捲材件R1之間的空氣,而可抑制接觸滾輪本體141對薄膜捲材件R1滑移。藉此,可更抑制薄膜F與第1接觸滾輪14A磨擦而受損。In addition, the surface contacting the
軸桿142在接觸滾輪本體141之直徑方向上配置於接觸滾輪本體141之內側。軸桿142朝寬度方向TD延伸。軸桿142係由例如鐵、不鏽鋼等金屬構成。軸桿142係從未圖示之驅動源接受動力。The
軸承143A係配置於接觸滾輪本體141之寬度方向上之一端部。軸承143A係在接觸滾輪本體141之直徑方向上配置於接觸滾輪本體141與軸桿142之間。軸承143A係以可旋轉之方式承受軸桿142。The bearing 143A is disposed at an end portion in the width direction of the
軸承143B係配置於接觸滾輪本體141之寬度方向上之另一端部。軸承143B之說明與軸承143A之說明相同。因此,省略軸承143B之說明。The bearing 143B is disposed at the other end portion in the width direction of the
軸承143A及軸承143B係以可旋轉之方式承受軸桿142,藉此接觸滾輪本體141可對軸桿142旋轉。The bearing 143A and the bearing 143B support the
當接觸滾輪本體141呈遠離薄膜捲材R1之狀態時,軸承143A、軸承143B及接觸滾輪本體141會與軸桿142一同旋轉。另一方面,當接觸滾輪本體141呈與薄膜捲材R1接觸之狀態時,因接觸滾輪本體141可對軸桿142旋轉,故接觸滾輪本體141與軸桿142之旋轉無關,而係跟隨薄膜捲材R1旋轉。藉此,可在第1接觸滾輪14A已與薄膜捲材R1接觸之狀態下,使第1接觸滾輪14A之周速與薄膜捲材R1之周速相同。When the
此外,如圖8所示,第1接觸滾輪14A係在轉台11從第1捲取位置旋轉至第2捲取位置,並在薄膜F對捲芯W1之捲取結束後,從接觸位置移動至離間位置。Further, as shown in FIG. 8 , the
(5)第2接觸滾輪
如圖5及圖6所示,第2接觸滾輪14B可對捲芯W2之薄膜捲材R2,在接觸位置(參照圖5)與離間位置(參照圖6)之間移動。(5) The second contact roller
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the
第2接觸滾輪14B之說明與第1接觸滾輪14A之說明相同。因此,省略第2接觸滾輪14B之說明。The description of the
3.變形例
(1)捲取裝置7亦可非為轉台式。3. Variations
(1) The winding
(2)第1接觸滾輪14A及第2接觸滾輪14B亦可非為趨向滾輪。(2) The
(3)捲取裝置7的用途不限於擠製成形。例如,亦可從基材S之捲材釋出基材S,將釋出之基材S延伸,再利用捲取裝置7來捲取。(3) The use of the winding
(4)薄膜捲材R之製造系統1亦可不具備塗敷裝置3。(4) The
(5)薄膜捲材R之製造系統1亦可不具備第1延伸裝置4A。塗佈有塗敷液之基材S亦可藉由第2延伸裝置4B朝行進方向MD及寬度方向TD延伸(雙軸同時延伸)。薄膜捲材R之製造系統1亦可不延伸基材S。亦即,薄膜捲材R之製造系統1亦可不具備第1延伸裝置4A及第2延伸裝置4B。
另,上述發明雖提供作為本發明例示之實施形態,但僅為例示,不得作限定解釋。該技術領域之熟知此項技藝之人士明瞭可知本發明變形例包含於後述申請專利範圍中。
產業上之可利用性
本發明捲取裝置、薄膜捲材之製造系統及薄膜捲材之製造方法係利用於易接著薄膜等薄膜之製造。(5) The
1:薄膜之製造系統
2:擠製成形裝置
3:塗敷裝置
4A:第1延伸裝置
4B:第2延伸裝置
5:開縫加工裝置
6:滾紋形成加工裝置
7:捲取裝置
11:轉台
12A:第1裁接換捲裝置
12B:第2裁接換捲裝置
13:接近滾輪
14A:第1接觸滾輪
14B:第2接觸滾輪
111:第1架
112:第2架
113A,113B:導引滾輪
121:裁接換捲滾輪
122:切刀
141:接觸滾輪本體
142:軸桿
143A,143B:軸承
A:軸
C:被膜
F:薄膜
G:間隙
S:基材
S1:基材之第1面
S2:基材之第2面
P1,P2:接點
R,R1,R2:薄膜捲材
W,W1,W2:捲芯
θ:旋轉角度1: Film manufacturing system
2: Extrusion forming device
3:
圖1係藉由作為本發明一實施形態之薄膜之製造系統所製造之薄膜的截面圖。 圖2係薄膜之製造系統的概略構成圖。 圖3係用以說明圖2所示捲取裝置之說明圖,其係顯示在薄膜捲取成於捲芯W2之狀態下,轉台從用以將薄膜捲取於捲芯W2之第2捲取位置旋轉至用以將薄膜捲取於捲芯W1之第1捲取位置之狀態。 圖4係接續圖3,顯示第1裁接換捲裝置及第2裁接換捲裝置已接近捲芯W1之狀態。 圖5係接續圖4,顯示第2裁接換捲裝置切斷薄膜後之狀態。 圖6係接續圖5,顯示第1裁接換捲裝置及第2裁接換捲裝置遠離捲芯W1,且第1接觸滾輪已與薄膜捲材接觸之狀態。 圖7係用以說明接觸滾輪之結構的說明圖。 圖8係顯示轉台位於第2捲取位置且薄膜捲取於捲芯W2上之狀態。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a film produced by a film production system as an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a thin film manufacturing system. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the winding device shown in FIG. 2 , which shows that in a state where the film is wound on the core W2, the turntable is taken from the second winding for winding the film on the core W2. The position is rotated to the state in which the film is wound on the first winding position of the core W1. FIG. 4 is a continuation of FIG. 3 , and shows the state in which the first cutting, splicing and reel changing device and the second cutting, splicing and reeling device have approached the core W1 . FIG. 5 is a continuation of FIG. 4 , and shows the state after the film is cut by the second cutting, reel-changing device. FIG. 6 is a continuation of FIG. 5 , and shows the state in which the first cutting and reeling device and the second cutting and reeling device are far away from the core W1 , and the first contact roller is in contact with the film web. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the structure of the contact roller. FIG. 8 shows a state in which the turntable is located at the second winding position and the film is wound on the core W2.
7:捲取裝置7: Coiling device
11:轉台11: Turntable
12A:第1裁接換捲裝置12A: The first cutting and reel changing device
12B:第2裁接換捲裝置12B: The second cutting and reel changing device
13:接近滾輪13: Approaching the wheel
14B:第2接觸滾輪14B: 2nd contact roller
111:第1架111: 1st frame
112:第2架112: 2nd frame
113A,113B:導引滾輪113A, 113B: Guide rollers
121:裁接換捲滾輪121: Cutting and changing rolls
122:切刀122: Cutter
A:軸A: Shaft
F:薄膜F: film
G:間隙G: Gap
P1,P2:接點P1, P2: Contacts
R1,R2:薄膜捲材R1, R2: film roll
W1,W2:捲芯W1, W2: roll core
θ:旋轉角度θ: rotation angle
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2020102600A JP7339212B2 (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Winding device, film roll manufacturing system, and film roll manufacturing method |
JP2020-102600 | 2020-06-12 |
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TW202146316A true TW202146316A (en) | 2021-12-16 |
TWI836218B TWI836218B (en) | 2024-03-21 |
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JP (1) | JP7339212B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102654079B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN114901573A (en) |
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JPS5914460Y2 (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1984-04-27 | 日立精工株式会社 | Tatsuchi roller device of film winding device |
JPS61277541A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-08 | Kataoka Mach Co Ltd | Sheet rewinder |
JPH08282885A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-10-29 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Tapeless splicing device |
JPH1035969A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-02-10 | Toshiba Mach Co Ltd | Winding controller of winder |
JP2002068538A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Web winding method |
JP2002226106A (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-08-14 | Sony Corp | Take-up device for film-shaped strip |
JP2006248665A (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-21 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Web continuously winding device |
JP2007210735A (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-23 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Web winding device and its winding method |
JP5537373B2 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2014-07-02 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Film winding apparatus and optical film manufacturing method using the apparatus |
JP2014156305A (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-28 | Miyakoshi Printing Machinery Co Ltd | Winding device |
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2020
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2021
- 2021-05-14 KR KR1020227022413A patent/KR102654079B1/en active IP Right Grant
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JP2021195219A (en) | 2021-12-27 |
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WO2021251060A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 |
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