TW202144714A - Blower with cylindrical filter material - Google Patents

Blower with cylindrical filter material Download PDF

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TW202144714A
TW202144714A TW109117514A TW109117514A TW202144714A TW 202144714 A TW202144714 A TW 202144714A TW 109117514 A TW109117514 A TW 109117514A TW 109117514 A TW109117514 A TW 109117514A TW 202144714 A TW202144714 A TW 202144714A
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Taiwan
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filter material
air outlet
cylindrical filter
casing
main casing
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TW109117514A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI712766B (en
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劉芳昌
宓嬌
劉奎亨
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中央牌家電有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention provides a blower with cylindrical filter material, and its main features include: one laterally air outlet type main casing, a lateral air outlet on the outside is connected with an upper-layer accommodating cavity inside. A diversion frame is arranged in the upper-layer accommodating cavity; a centrifugal blower unit set in the diversion frame; and a hanging installation set, which is located outside the laterally air outlet type main casing, so that the laterally air outlet type main casing is installed in either a hanging type or a wall-mounted type or two types in parallel. A detachable lower casing which is combined with the bottom of the laterally air outlet type main casing in a detachable state; and a vertical cylindrical filter material placed in a detachable lower casing. The main air inlet is formed in a ring shape between the bottom end wall of the detachable lower casing and the cylindrical peripheral wall, and the main air inlet is upwardly connected to the annular space.

Description

採用筒狀濾材之新風機Fresh air fan with cylindrical filter material

本發明係涉及一種空氣調節淨化功能產品;特別是指一種新風機之創新結構型態揭示者。The present invention relates to a product with air conditioning and purification functions; in particular, it refers to an innovative structure type revealer of a fresh fan.

現今社會環境中空氣污染問題嚴重,已成為不爭之事實,為了解決室內空氣品質問題,有越來越多的空氣淨化功能相關產品紛紛上市,就目前而言,空氣淨化產品主要分為空氣淨化器和新風機(意即輸入新鮮空氣的送風機)兩大類型。In today's social environment, the problem of air pollution is serious, and it has become an indisputable fact. In order to solve the problem of indoor air quality, more and more products related to air purification functions have been launched. At present, air purification products are mainly divided into air purifiers There are two types: fresh air fans (meaning fans that input fresh air).

承上段所述,其中空氣淨化器是採用吸附、分解或轉化等方式將各種空氣汙染物去除,但其無法有效解決二氧化碳問題,即使室內空氣被淨化,卻因為無法補充室外新鮮空氣而導致室內缺氧,使人們同樣感覺空氣渾濁不新鮮。而新風機主要是將室外新鮮的空氣經過殺菌、消毒等處理後引入室內,因此可解決室內空氣不新鮮的問題;隨著目前人們對室內空氣質量的要求標準越來越高,使得新風機的應用越來越普遍。As mentioned in the previous paragraph, the air purifier removes various air pollutants by means of adsorption, decomposition or conversion, but it cannot effectively solve the problem of carbon dioxide. Oxygen, so that people also feel that the air is not fresh. The fresh air fan mainly introduces the outdoor fresh air into the room after sterilization and disinfection, etc., so it can solve the problem of stale indoor air; Applications are becoming more common.

目前市面上可見的新風機具體結構型態已有多種,優點及功能各有不同之處,然而綜觀其習知型態於實際應用仍舊存在一些問題與缺憾而有待再改善突破,舉例而言:有些習知新風機會採用板片狀的濾材作為其過濾空氣的介面,但是,此種板片狀濾材若要達到足夠的過濾面積與效能,必須設置相當大的面積才能達到所需效能,惟如此一來,勢必造成新風機的整體體積相對擴大而佔用空間的問題;另外,有些習知新風機會設計成著地使用的狀態,但是這種機型在實際使用上,除了因為佔據地面空間而影響使用者室內空間利用性之缺點外,當其進風口開設在機體下部區域時,因為鄰近地面,所以容易吸取到地面上含塵量較高的空氣,造成濾材積塵快速的問題;再者,有些習知新風機之濾材因為裝設位置太過隱密或是遮擋構件過多,所以導致使用者欲進行濾材更換時頗為費時不便,甚至於需要委託專業人員方可完成而存在使用不便之問題點。At present, there are many specific structural types of new fans on the market, with different advantages and functions. However, there are still some problems and shortcomings in the practical application of the conventional types, which need to be improved and made breakthroughs. For example: Some conventional fresh air fans use plate-shaped filter material as their air filtration interface. However, in order to achieve sufficient filtering area and efficiency, a large area must be set for this type of plate-shaped filter material to achieve the required efficiency. As a result, it is bound to cause the problem that the overall volume of the fresh air fan is relatively enlarged and takes up space; in addition, some conventional fresh air fans are designed to be used on the ground, but in actual use, this model is not only affected by occupying the ground space. In addition to the disadvantage of the user's indoor space utilization, when the air inlet is opened in the lower area of the body, because it is adjacent to the ground, it is easy to absorb the air with high dust content on the ground, causing the problem of rapid dust accumulation of the filter material; moreover, Because the installation position of the filter material of some conventional fresh air fans is too secret or there are too many blocking members, it is time-consuming and inconvenient for the user to replace the filter material, and even requires professionals to complete it, which is inconvenient to use. point.

是以,針對上述習知新風機技術所存在的諸多問題點,如何研發出一種能夠更具理想實用性之創新結構型態,實有待相關業界再加以思索突破之目標及方向者;有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。Therefore, in view of the many problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional new fan technology, how to develop an innovative structure type that can be more ideal and practical needs to be further considered by the relevant industry to break through the goals and directions; in view of this , The inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design experience of related products for many years, aiming at the above-mentioned goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, finally obtained a practical invention.

本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種採用筒狀濾材之新風機,其所欲解決之技術問題,係針對如何研發出一種更具理想實用性之新式新風機為目標加以思索創新突破。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a new fan with cylindrical filter material, and the technical problem to be solved is to think and make innovative breakthroughs with the goal of how to develop a more ideal and practical new fan.

基於前述目的,本發明解決問題之技術特點,主要在於該新風機係包括:一側向出風式主機殼,內部中空而界定出一上層容置腔,該側向出風式主機殼外部一側設有呈外伸凸管狀之一橫側向出風口,該橫側向出風口與上層容置腔連通,上層容置腔內形成有一導流框及連接於導流框一側之一舌部,該舌部與橫側向出風口相連接,側向出風式主機殼之底部形成一穿流口、一環狀底緣及一第一組合對位部,穿流口向上與上層容置腔連通;一離心式送風機組,容設於上層容置腔內,離心式送風機組包括一驅動馬達及被驅動馬達所驅動旋轉之一離心葉輪,其中離心葉輪容設於導流框內,且離心葉輪之設定運轉出風方向朝向橫側向出風口;一吊掛裝設部,設於側向出風式主機殼外部至少一處,該吊掛裝設部用以令側向出風式主機殼呈現懸吊式或壁掛式任一式或兩式並行的安裝狀態;一可拆式下機殼,組合於側向出風式主機殼的底部呈可拆式狀態,可拆式下機殼包括一筒狀周壁、形成於筒狀周壁上端之一裝設口及連接筒狀周壁下端之一底端壁,該可拆式下機殼內部則界定出一下層容置腔,其中裝設口並形成有一第二組合對位部,該第二組合對位部與第一組合對位部相對應配合,以使可拆式下機殼之組合狀態達成定位且呈可受動分解狀態;一立式筒狀濾材,容置於下層容置腔內,立式筒狀濾材包括一上敞口端、一下筒端及一筒狀過濾部,其中上敞口端抵靠密合於側向出風式主機殼底部之環狀底緣下方,下筒端被可拆式下機殼之底端壁所支撐,筒狀過濾部與可拆式下機殼之筒狀周壁之間形成有一環狀間隔空間;至少一主進風口,形成於可拆式下機殼之該底端壁與筒狀周壁之間呈環列型態,構成主進風口朝上與環狀間隔空間相連通的狀態。Based on the aforementioned purpose, the technical feature of the present invention to solve the problem is mainly that the fresh air system includes: a side-outlet type main casing, the interior is hollow to define an upper-layer accommodating cavity, and the side-outlet type main casing is hollow. The outer side is provided with a lateral air outlet in the shape of an outwardly protruding tube, the lateral air outlet is communicated with the upper-layer accommodating cavity, and a flow-guiding frame is formed in the upper-layer accommodating cavity and is connected to one side of the flow-guiding frame. A tongue part, the tongue part is connected with the lateral air outlet, and the bottom of the side air outlet main casing forms a through-flow opening, an annular bottom edge and a first combined positioning part, and the through-flow opening is upward It is communicated with the upper accommodating cavity; a centrifugal blower unit is accommodated in the upper accommodating cavity, and the centrifugal blower unit includes a driving motor and a centrifugal impeller driven to rotate by the driving motor, wherein the centrifugal impeller is accommodated in the guide Inside the frame, and the centrifugal impeller is set to run in the direction of the air outlet toward the lateral air outlet; a hanging installation part is arranged at at least one outside the side air outlet main casing, and the hanging installation part is used to make The side-outlet main casing is in a suspended or wall-mounted installation state, or two in parallel; a detachable lower casing is combined with the bottom of the side-outlet main casing in a detachable state. The detachable lower casing includes a cylindrical peripheral wall, an installation opening formed on the upper end of the cylindrical peripheral wall, and a bottom end wall connected to the lower end of the cylindrical peripheral wall, and the interior of the detachable lower casing defines a lower layer volume. The setting cavity has an installation opening and a second combined positioning portion is formed, and the second combined positioning portion is correspondingly matched with the first combined positioning portion, so that the combined state of the detachable lower casing can be positioned and present. Can be passively decomposed; a vertical cylindrical filter material is accommodated in the lower accommodating cavity, and the vertical cylindrical filter material includes an upper open end, a lower cylindrical end and a cylindrical filter portion, wherein the upper open end abuts against It is closely attached under the annular bottom edge of the bottom of the side air outlet main casing, the lower cylinder end is supported by the bottom end wall of the detachable lower casing, the cylindrical filter part and the cylindrical shape of the detachable lower casing are An annular space is formed between the peripheral walls; at least one main air inlet is formed between the bottom end wall of the detachable lower casing and the cylindrical peripheral wall in a ring shape, forming the main air inlet facing upward and annular The state in which the space is connected.

本發明之效果與優點,主要包括下列: 其一、環筒狀進氣搭配管狀出風,進出風量大,具備高空調效能; 其二、採用立式筒狀濾材,相較於板片式可大幅縮減新風機的設置面積與所佔空間; 其三、透過其可拆式下機殼之型態特徵,使得濾材的更換或拆洗操作更加輕鬆方便而快速,使用者無需工具輔助即可快速拆裝該可拆式下機殼; 其四、懸吊式安裝型態,讓主進風口遠離地面,從而獲得較佳的進風空氣品質,相對可延後濾材的拆洗時間。The effects and advantages of the present invention mainly include the following: First, the annular cylindrical air intake is matched with the tubular air outlet, which has a large amount of air in and out, and has high air conditioning efficiency; Second, the vertical cylindrical filter material is adopted, which can greatly reduce the installation area and space occupied by the fresh air fan compared with the plate type; Third, through the morphological features of the detachable lower casing, the replacement or removal and washing of the filter material is easier, more convenient and faster, and the user can quickly disassemble and assemble the detachable lower casing without the assistance of tools; Fourth, the suspended installation type keeps the main air inlet away from the ground, so as to obtain better air intake air quality and relatively delay the removal and washing time of the filter material.

本發明之另一目的,係藉由該可拆式下機殼之筒狀周壁中間區段增設有環狀間隔排列的複數輔助進風口,且輔助進風口設成開口朝下型態之另一技術特徵,從而增加筒狀周壁中間區段進風量以均勻整體進風分佈點,使積塵相對均勻化從而延後清洗時間;而輔助進風口設成開口朝下型態的好處是能夠防止雨水滲入。Another object of the present invention is to add a plurality of auxiliary air inlets arranged at annular intervals in the middle section of the cylindrical peripheral wall of the detachable lower casing, and the auxiliary air inlets are set as another type of opening downward. Technical features, so as to increase the air inlet volume in the middle section of the cylindrical peripheral wall to uniform the overall air inlet distribution point, so that the dust accumulation is relatively uniform and the cleaning time is delayed; the advantage of setting the auxiliary air inlet to open downward is that it can prevent rainwater infiltrate.

本發明之又一目的,更藉由該立筒狀濾材的上敞口端與側向出風式主機殼底部的環狀底緣之間裝設有一止密環襯之又一技術特徵,從而達到讓立筒狀濾材的組裝密合狀態更好的優點與實用進步性。Another object of the present invention is another technical feature of installing a sealing ring lining between the upper open end of the vertical cylindrical filter material and the annular bottom edge of the bottom of the side air outlet main casing, Thereby, the advantages and practical progress of making the assembly and tightness of the vertical cylindrical filter material better are achieved.

本發明之再一目的,更藉由該側向出風式主機殼底端與可拆式下機殼的底端壁分別形成有上端限位緣及下端限位緣,其中上端限位緣用以拘束立式筒狀濾材之上敞口端外周,下端限位緣則用以拘束立式筒狀濾材之下筒端等再一技術特徵,從而達到令立筒狀濾材更加穩固限位的優點與實用進步性。Another object of the present invention is to form an upper limit edge and a lower limit edge respectively by the bottom end of the side air outlet main casing and the bottom wall of the detachable lower casing, wherein the upper limit edge is It is used to restrain the outer periphery of the upper open end of the vertical cylindrical filter material, and the lower limit edge is used to restrain the lower cylindrical end of the vertical cylindrical filter material. Advantages and practical progress.

本發明之再一目的,更藉由該立筒狀濾材的下筒端中央區域形成一封閉端面,且該封閉端面與可拆式下機殼的底端壁之間更增設一彈性體等再一技術特徵,能夠藉由該彈性體輔助頂撐立筒狀濾材,使其密合度更佳從而進一步再提昇構件組裝品質。Another object of the present invention is to form a closed end surface by the central area of the lower cylinder end of the vertical cylindrical filter material, and further add an elastic body or the like between the closed end surface and the bottom end wall of the detachable lower casing. A technical feature is that the elastic body can be used to assist in supporting the cylindrical filter material, so that the tightness is better, and the assembly quality of the components can be further improved.

本發明之再一目的,係更藉由該側向出風式主機殼底部更設有一倒置式電性連接介面,且該倒置式電性連接介面對應於導流框的外側位置等再一技術特徵,從而達到讓電性接頭及導線不易積水受潮、曝曬,且有效降低外力碰撞機率等優點與實用進步性。Another object of the present invention is to further provide an inverted electrical connection interface at the bottom of the side outlet main casing, and the inverted electrical connection interface corresponds to the outer position of the air guide frame. Technical features, so as to achieve the advantages and practical progress of making the electrical connectors and wires less prone to water accumulation and exposure to moisture, and effectively reducing the probability of external force collision.

請參閱圖1至圖7所示,係本發明採用筒狀濾材之新風機之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , which are preferred embodiments of the fresh air fan adopting the cylindrical filter material of the present invention, but these embodiments are only for illustration, and are not limited by this structure in the patent application.

所述新風機係包括下述構成:一側向出風式主機殼10  (註:可為但不限於兩件組合式型態),係內部中空而界定出一上層容置腔11,該側向出風式主機殼10的外部一側設有呈外伸凸管狀之一橫側向出風口12,該橫側向出風口12與該上層容置腔11連通,該上層容置腔11內形成有一導流框13以及連接於該導流框13一側之一舌部14,該舌部14與該橫側向出風口12相連接,又該側向出風式主機殼10之底部形成一穿流口15、一環狀底緣16以及一第一組合對位部17,其中該穿流口15係向上與該上層容置腔11連通;一離心式送風機組20,容設於該上層容置腔11內,該離心式送風機組20包括一驅動馬達21以及被該驅動馬達21所驅動旋轉之一離心葉輪22,其中該離心葉輪22容設於該導流框13內,且該離心葉輪22之設定運轉出風方向係朝向該橫側向出風口12;一吊掛裝設部30,設於該側向出風式主機殼10外部至少一處,該吊掛裝設部30係用以令該側向出風式主機殼10呈現懸吊式或壁掛式任一式或兩式並行的安裝狀態(註:圖面所揭係為兩式並行的實施型態,在該側向出風式主機殼10外部的左、右兩上側及兩後側均設有鎖固定位孔);一可拆式下機殼40,組合於該側向出風式主機殼10的底部呈可拆式狀態,該可拆式下機殼40包括一筒狀周壁41、形成於該筒狀周壁41上端之一裝設口42以及連接於該筒狀周壁41下端之一底端壁43,該可拆式下機殼40內部則界定出一下層容置腔44,其中該裝設口42並形成有一第二組合對位部45,該第二組合對位部45與該第一組合對位部17相對應配合,以使該可拆式下機殼40之組合狀態達成定位,且呈可受動分解狀態;一立式筒狀濾材50,容置於該下層容置腔44內,該立式筒狀濾材50包括一上敞口端51、一下筒端52以及一筒狀過濾部53,其中該上敞口端51抵靠密合於該側向出風式主機殼10底部之該環狀底緣16下方,該下筒端52被該可拆式下機殼40之該底端壁43所支撐,該筒狀過濾部53與該可拆式下機殼40之該筒狀周壁41之間形成有一環狀間隔空間54;至少一主進風口60,形成於該可拆式下機殼40之該底端壁43與該筒狀周壁41之間呈環列型態,構成該至少一主進風口60係朝上與該環狀間隔空間54相連通的狀態。The fresh air system includes the following structures: a side-outlet type main casing 10 (note: it can be but not limited to a two-piece combined type), the interior is hollow to define an upper-layer accommodating cavity 11, the A lateral air outlet 12 in the shape of an overhanging convex tube is provided on the outer side of the side air outlet main casing 10, and the lateral air outlet 12 communicates with the upper accommodating cavity 11, and the upper accommodating cavity 11 is formed with a guide frame 13 and a tongue 14 connected to one side of the guide frame 13, the tongue 14 is connected with the lateral air outlet 12, and the side air outlet main casing 10 A through-flow port 15, a ring-shaped bottom edge 16 and a first combined positioning portion 17 are formed at the bottom, wherein the through-flow port 15 communicates upward with the upper-layer accommodating cavity 11; a centrifugal blower unit 20, containing Set in the upper accommodating cavity 11 , the centrifugal blower unit 20 includes a drive motor 21 and a centrifugal impeller 22 driven and rotated by the drive motor 21 , wherein the centrifugal impeller 22 is accommodated in the guide frame 13 , and the set running air outlet direction of the centrifugal impeller 22 is toward the lateral air outlet 12; a hanging installation portion 30 is arranged at at least one outside the side air outlet main casing 10, and the hanging installation portion 30 The installation part 30 is used to make the side air outlet main casing 10 present either a suspended type or a wall-mounted type, or a parallel installation state of both types (Note: the drawing shows the two types of parallel implementations) , the left and right upper sides and the two rear sides of the side air outlet main casing 10 are provided with lock fixing holes); a detachable lower casing 40 is combined with the side air outlet main casing. The bottom of the casing 10 is in a detachable state, and the detachable lower casing 40 includes a cylindrical peripheral wall 41 , an installation opening 42 formed on the upper end of the cylindrical peripheral wall 41 , and a port connected to the lower end of the cylindrical peripheral wall 41 . A bottom end wall 43 , a lower accommodating cavity 44 is defined inside the detachable lower casing 40 , wherein the installation opening 42 is formed with a second combined positioning portion 45 , the second combined positioning portion 45 Correspondingly cooperate with the first combined positioning portion 17, so that the combined state of the detachable lower casing 40 can achieve positioning and be in a passively disassembled state; a vertical cylindrical filter material 50 is accommodated in the lower container. Inside the cavity 44, the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 includes an upper open end 51, a lower cylindrical end 52, and a cylindrical filter portion 53, wherein the upper open end 51 abuts against the side air outlet. Below the annular bottom edge 16 at the bottom of the main casing 10 , the lower cylinder end 52 is supported by the bottom end wall 43 of the detachable lower casing 40 , and the cylindrical filter portion 53 is connected to the detachable lower casing 40 . An annular space 54 is formed between the cylindrical peripheral wall 41 of the shell 40 ; at least one main air inlet 60 is formed between the bottom end wall 43 of the detachable lower casing 40 and the cylindrical peripheral wall 41 in a shape. The annular shape constitutes a state in which the at least one main air inlet 60 communicates with the annular space 54 upward.

藉由上述結構組成型態與技術特徵,本發明所揭新風機之較佳結構實施例具體使用上如圖6所示,當離心式送風機組20啟動運作而令離心葉輪22旋轉時,所產生的渦流會朝橫側向出風口12導送出氣流(如箭號L1所示),此時位在側向出風式主機殼10下方的可拆式下機殼40內部會因空氣被向上抽吸而形成負壓,使得外部空氣會被吸入而從主進風口60朝上導入環狀間隔空間54中,接著穿過立式筒狀濾材50的筒狀過濾部53 (如箭號L2所示)而達到過濾空氣的效果,經過濾後的空氣再被往上吸入離心葉輪22  (如箭號L3所示),如此而構成本發明運作時空氣淨化過程的流路狀態;再就安裝型態而言,請參圖8所示,本發明所揭新風機一般係作為引入室外新鮮空氣且加以淨化等功能訴求的裝置之用,可透過該吊掛裝設部30將側向出風式主機殼10呈懸吊式或壁掛式任一式或兩式並行的安裝狀態,定位在建築物的外牆101適當高度位置,該外牆101對應橫側向出風口12處需預先開設一穿孔102,然後透過風管103連接該橫側向出風口12,以將引入之新鮮淨化空氣延伸導引至室內空間中,也可以透過分叉管路分流至不同房間中;或者如圖9所示,亦可令該橫側向出風口12直接連接到該外牆101安裝位置的內壁所裝設的一個導流擴散出風裝置104結構上,將引入之新鮮淨化空氣直接加以擴散吹送至室內空間中,此均為可具體實施型態;附帶一提的是:本發明所揭新風機安裝時並不侷限裝在室外,也可以裝在室內用以將空氣排出,達到負壓功能之訴求,此種裝設型態通常用在隔離病房。With the above-mentioned structural composition and technical features, the preferred structural embodiment of the fresh air blower disclosed in the present invention is specifically used as shown in FIG. 6 . The eddy current will guide the airflow toward the lateral air outlet 12 (as indicated by the arrow L1), and at this time, the detachable lower casing 40 located under the lateral air outlet main casing 10 will be pushed upward by the air. Suction to form a negative pressure, so that the outside air will be inhaled and introduced into the annular space 54 from the main air inlet 60 upward, and then pass through the cylindrical filter portion 53 of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 (as indicated by the arrow L2). (shown) to achieve the effect of filtering the air, the filtered air is then sucked up into the centrifugal impeller 22 (as shown by arrow L3), so as to constitute the flow path state of the air purification process during the operation of the present invention; In terms of state, please refer to FIG. 8 , the fresh air fan disclosed in the present invention is generally used as a device for introducing outdoor fresh air and purifying it and other functional requirements. The main casing 10 is installed in either a suspended or wall-mounted type or in parallel, and is positioned at an appropriate height on the outer wall 101 of the building. The outer wall 101 corresponding to the lateral air outlet 12 needs to be pre-opened with a perforation. 102, and then connect the lateral air outlet 12 through the air duct 103, so as to extend and guide the fresh purified air introduced into the indoor space, or it can be branched to different rooms through the bifurcated pipeline; or as shown in Figure 9 , the lateral air outlet 12 can also be directly connected to the structure of a diversion and diffusion air outlet device 104 installed on the inner wall of the outer wall 101 installation position, so as to directly diffuse and blow the incoming fresh purified air into the room In the space, these are all implementable forms; it should be noted that the installation of the new fan disclosed in the present invention is not limited to being installed outdoors, but can also be installed indoors to discharge air to achieve the demand of negative pressure function. , this type of installation is usually used in isolation wards.

就功效訴求層面而言,本發明透過該立式筒狀濾材50之環筒狀進氣形式搭配橫側向出風口12之管狀出風形式,能夠獲得較大的進出風量,從而具備高空調效能,更加符合使用者需求;且就相同過濾截面積比對條件下,該立式筒狀濾材50相較於板片式濾材可大幅縮減新風機的設置面積與所佔空間,更有利於使用者對空間利用的調配;再者,透過該可拆式下機殼40之組合式型態特徵,其拆開時是下落形式相當符合人手操作時的姿態與受力的順暢性,如此一來使得立式筒狀濾材50的更換或拆洗操作更加輕鬆方便而快速,使用者無需工具輔助即可快速拆裝該可拆式下機殼40;另一方面,該吊掛裝設部30所構成之懸吊式安裝型態,讓主進風口60得以遠離地面,從而獲得較佳的進風空氣品質,相對可延後立式筒狀濾材50的拆洗時間,讓使用更加輕鬆方便。In terms of efficacy demands, the present invention can obtain a larger air volume in and out through the annular cylindrical air intake form of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 and the tubular air outlet form of the lateral air outlet 12, thereby achieving high air conditioning efficiency. , which is more in line with the needs of users; and under the conditions of the same filter cross-sectional area comparison, the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 can greatly reduce the installation area and occupied space of the fresh air fan compared with the plate-type filter material, which is more beneficial to the user. The allocation of space utilization; in addition, through the combined type feature of the detachable lower casing 40, the falling form when disassembled is quite suitable for the posture and the smoothness of the force during manual operation, so that the The replacement or removal and cleaning of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 is easier, more convenient and faster, and the user can quickly remove and install the detachable lower casing 40 without the aid of tools; The suspended installation type allows the main air inlet 60 to be far away from the ground, so as to obtain better air intake air quality. Relatively, the removal and cleaning time of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 can be delayed, making the use easier and more convenient.

如圖2、圖3及圖6所示,本例中,該可拆式下機殼40之該筒狀周壁41中間區段更增設有環狀間隔排列的複數輔助進風口70,且該輔助進風口70係設成開口朝下之型態。本例中所揭實施型態的功效,主要是能夠增加該筒狀周壁41中間區段的進風量,以均勻整體進風的分佈點,使積塵相對均勻化,從而延後清洗時間;而輔助進風口70設成開口朝下型態的好處,是能夠防止雨水滲入。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in this example, a plurality of auxiliary air inlets 70 arranged at annular intervals are added to the middle section of the cylindrical peripheral wall 41 of the detachable lower casing 40 , and the auxiliary air inlets 70 The air inlet 70 is arranged to have an opening facing downward. The effect of the implementation type disclosed in this example is mainly to increase the air intake volume in the middle section of the cylindrical peripheral wall 41, so as to uniformize the distribution points of the entire air intake, so that the dust accumulation is relatively uniform, thereby delaying the cleaning time; The advantage of arranging the auxiliary air inlet 70 with the opening facing downward is that it can prevent the infiltration of rainwater.

如圖2、圖3及圖6所示,本例中,該立筒狀濾材50的上敞口端51與該側向出風式主機殼10底部之該環狀底緣16之間更裝設有一止密環襯80。本例中所揭止密環襯80 的功效,主要是讓立筒狀濾材50的組裝能夠達到更好的密合狀態。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in this example, the gap between the upper open end 51 of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 and the annular bottom edge 16 of the bottom of the side air outlet main casing 10 is further A stop ring lining 80 is installed. The function of the sealing ring lining 80 disclosed in this example is mainly to enable the assembly of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 to achieve a better sealing state.

如圖6所示,本例中,該側向出風式主機殼10底端與該可拆式下機殼40的底端壁43分別形成有一上端限位緣91及一下端限位緣92,其中該上端限位緣91用以拘束該立式筒狀濾材50之該上敞口端51外周,該下端限位緣92則用以拘束該立式筒狀濾材50之該下筒端52   (註:不限於拘束該立式筒狀濾材50下筒端52之外周或內周),以令該立筒狀濾材50穩固限位。As shown in FIG. 6 , in this example, an upper limit edge 91 and a lower limit edge are respectively formed at the bottom end of the side outlet type main casing 10 and the bottom end wall 43 of the detachable lower casing 40 . 92, wherein the upper limit edge 91 is used to restrain the outer circumference of the upper open end 51 of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50, and the lower limit edge 92 is used to restrain the lower cylinder end of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 52 (Note: it is not limited to constrain the outer or inner circumference of the lower cylinder end 52 of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50), so that the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 can be stably limited.

如圖6、圖10所示,本例中,該立筒狀濾材50的下筒端52中央區域係形成一封閉端面525,且該封閉端面525與該可拆式下機殼40的底端壁43之間更增設一彈性體95 (可為但不限於採用一螺旋彈簧之實施型態)。本例中藉由該彈性體95的增設,其功效主要是能夠輔助頂撐立筒狀濾材50,使其密合度更佳從而進一步再提昇構件組裝品質。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10 , in this example, a closed end surface 525 is formed in the central area of the lower cylindrical end 52 of the vertical cylindrical filter material 50 , and the closed end surface 525 is connected to the bottom end of the detachable lower casing 40 . An elastic body 95 is added between the walls 43 (which may be, but not limited to, a coil spring implementation). In this example, with the addition of the elastic body 95 , the main effect is to assist the support of the cylindrical filter material 50 , so that the tightness is better and the quality of the component assembly is further improved.

如圖2、圖3及圖5所示,本例中,該側向出風式主機殼10之底部一處更設有一倒置式電性連接介面18,且令該倒置式電性連接介面18係對應於該導流框13的外側位置。本例中所揭倒置式電性連接介面18具體實現上可以是開設有孔洞或埋設有電性端子的介面形式,以供作為離心式送風機組20的電源線及各感應訊號線之連接介面;而本例型態的功效,主要是能夠讓電性接頭及導線不易積水受潮、曝曬,並且有效降低外力碰撞機率。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , in this example, an inverted electrical connection interface 18 is further provided at the bottom of the side outlet main casing 10 , and the inverted electrical connection interface is 18 corresponds to the outer position of the guide frame 13 . The inverted electrical connection interface 18 disclosed in this example can be implemented in the form of an interface with holes or embedded electrical terminals, which is used as a connection interface for the power line and the sensing signal lines of the centrifugal blower unit 20; The effect of this type is mainly to make the electrical connectors and wires less prone to water accumulation and exposure to the sun, and to effectively reduce the probability of external force collision.

其中,該第二組合對位部45與該第一組合對位部17的具體配合型態包括: 螺鎖式、快鎖式或卡扣式任其中一種。此部份如圖11所揭第二組合對位部45與第一組合對位部17,係為快鎖式之實施型態者,亦即該可拆式下機殼40往上抵靠到位之後,平轉一小角度即可達成定位;另如圖12所揭第二組合對位部45B與第一組合對位部17B,為螺鎖式之實施型態,亦即採用內、外螺紋螺鎖方式達成定位;又如圖13所揭第二組合對位部45C與第一組合對位部17C,則為卡扣式之實施型態,亦即採用彈性卡勾配合卡孔方式達成定位者。Wherein, the specific matching type of the second combined positioning portion 45 and the first combined positioning portion 17 includes: any one of a screw-lock type, a quick-lock type or a snap-on type. In this part, the second combined positioning portion 45 and the first combined positioning portion 17 are shown in FIG. 11 , which are in the form of quick-locking, that is, the detachable lower casing 40 abuts in place. After that, the positioning can be achieved by panning a small angle; in addition, as shown in FIG. 12 , the second combined positioning portion 45B and the first combined positioning portion 17B are screw-locked implementations, that is, internal and external threads are used. The positioning is achieved by means of screw locking; as shown in FIG. 13, the second combined positioning portion 45C and the first combined positioning portion 17C are snap-on implementations, that is, the positioning is achieved by means of elastic hooks and holes. By.

10:側向出風式主機殼 11:上層容置腔 12:橫側向出風口 13:導流框 14:舌部 15:穿流口 16:環狀底緣 17:第一組合對位部 17B:第一組合對位部 17C:第一組合對位部 18:倒置式電性連接介面 20:離心式送風機組 21:驅動馬達 22:離心葉輪 30:吊掛裝設部 40:可拆式下機殼 41:筒狀周壁 42:裝設口 43:底端壁 44:下層容置腔 45:第二組合對位部 45B:第二組合對位部 45C:第二組合對位部 50:立式筒狀濾材 51:上敞口端 52:下筒端 525:封閉端面 53:筒狀過濾部 54:環狀間隔空間 60:主進風口 70:輔助進風口 80:止密環襯 91:上端限位緣 92:下端限位緣 95:彈性體 101:外牆 102:穿孔 103:風管 104:導流擴散出風裝置10: Side air outlet main case 11: Upper accommodating cavity 12: Lateral air outlet 13: Guide frame 14: Tongue 15: Through the mouth 16: Ring bottom edge 17: The first combination alignment part 17B: The first combination alignment part 17C: First Combination Alignment 18: Inverted electrical connection interface 20: Centrifugal blower unit 21: drive motor 22: Centrifugal impeller 30: Hanging installation department 40: Detachable lower case 41: Cylindrical peripheral wall 42: Installation port 43: Bottom end wall 44: Lower accommodating cavity 45: Second Combination Alignment Part 45B: Second Combination Alignment 45C: Second Combination Alignment 50: Vertical cylindrical filter material 51: Upper open end 52: Lower barrel end 525: closed end face 53: Cylindrical filter part 54: annular space 60: Main air inlet 70: Auxiliary air inlet 80: Stop ring lining 91: Upper limit edge 92: Lower limit edge 95: Elastomer 101: Exterior Walls 102: Perforation 103: Duct 104: Diversion and diffusion air outlet device

圖1係本發明新風機較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 圖2係本發明新風機較佳實施例之一部份分解立體圖,是用以表示 可拆式下機殼連同立式筒狀濾材拆離側向出風式主機殼底部的 狀態。 圖3係本發明新風機較佳實施例之各主要構件分解立體圖。 圖4係本發明之第一組合對位部與第二組合對位部型態較佳實施例 之分解對應關係示意圖。 圖5係圖2之標註5部位放大圖,是為了放大呈現倒置式電性連接 介面之實施型態。 圖6係本發明新風機較佳實施例之立向剖面圖,是為了表示新風機 的內部結構組合狀態。 圖7係本發明之可拆式下機殼較佳實施例之仰視圖,是為了表示主 進風口及輔助進風口的實施型態。 圖8係本發明之新風機安裝型態較佳實施例圖。 圖9係本發明之新風機安裝型態另一較佳實施例圖。 圖10係圖6之標註10部位放大圖,是為了表示立筒狀濾材下筒端中 央區域形成一封閉端面,且該封閉端面與可拆式下機殼的底端 壁之間增設有一彈性體之實施型態。 圖11係本發明之第一組合對位部與第二組合對位部採用快鎖式型態 實施例之示意圖。 圖12係本發明之第一組合對位部與第二組合對位部採用螺鎖式型態 實施例之示意圖。 圖13係本發明之第一組合對位部與第二組合對位部採用卡扣式型態 實施例之示意圖。FIG. 1 is a combined perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the fresh air blower of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the fresh air blower of the present invention, which is used to show The detachable lower casing and the vertical cylindrical filter material are detached from the bottom of the side outlet main casing. state. 3 is an exploded perspective view of each main component of the preferred embodiment of the fresh air fan of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a preferred embodiment of the first combined positioning part and the second combined positioning part of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the decomposition corresponding relationship. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the part marked 5 in Fig. 2, for the purpose of magnifying the inverted electrical connection The implementation type of the interface. Fig. 6 is a vertical sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the fresh air blower of the present invention, in order to show the fresh air blower The internal structure of the combined state. FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the preferred embodiment of the detachable lower casing of the present invention, in order to show the main Implementation of air inlets and auxiliary air inlets. FIG. 8 is a diagram of a preferred embodiment of the installation form of the fresh air blower of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a diagram of another preferred embodiment of the installation mode of the fresh air blower of the present invention. Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the part marked 10 in Fig. 6, which is to show the middle of the lower end of the vertical cylindrical filter material. The central area forms a closed end face, and the closed end face is connected to the bottom end of the detachable lower casing. An embodiment of an elastic body is added between the walls. Fig. 11 shows the quick-lock type of the first combined positioning part and the second combined positioning part of the present invention Schematic diagram of the embodiment. Fig. 12 shows that the first combined positioning part and the second combined positioning part of the present invention adopt a screw lock type Schematic diagram of the embodiment. FIG. 13 shows that the first combined positioning part and the second combined positioning part of the present invention adopt a snap-on type Schematic diagram of the embodiment.

10:側向出風式主機殼10: Side air outlet main case

11:上層容置腔11: Upper accommodating cavity

12:橫側向出風口12: Lateral air outlet

13:導流框13: Guide frame

14:舌部14: Tongue

15:穿流口15: Through the mouth

16:環狀底緣16: Ring bottom edge

18:倒置式電性連接介面18: Inverted electrical connection interface

20:離心式送風機組20: Centrifugal blower unit

21:驅動馬達21: drive motor

22:離心葉輪22: Centrifugal impeller

30:吊掛裝設部30: Hanging installation department

40:可拆式下機殼40: Detachable lower case

41:筒狀周壁41: Cylindrical peripheral wall

42:裝設口42: Installation port

43:底端壁43: Bottom end wall

44:下層容置腔44: Lower accommodating cavity

45:第二組合對位部45: Second Combination Alignment Part

50:立式筒狀濾材50: Vertical cylindrical filter material

51:上敞口端51: Upper open end

52:下筒端52: Lower barrel end

53:筒狀過濾部53: Cylindrical filter part

60:主進風口60: Main air inlet

70:輔助進風口70: Auxiliary air inlet

80:止密環襯80: Stop ring lining

Claims (7)

一種採用筒狀濾材之新風機,所述新風機包括: 一側向出風式主機殼,係內部中空而界定出一上層容置腔,該側向出風式主機殼的外部一側設有呈外伸凸管狀之一橫側向出風口,該橫側向出風口與該上層容置腔連通,該上層容置腔內形成有一導流框以及連接於該導流框一側之一舌部,該舌部與該橫側向出風口相連接,又該側向出風式主機殼之底部形成一穿流口、一環狀底緣以及一第一組合對位部,其中該穿流口係向上與該上層容置腔連通; 一離心式送風機組,容設於該上層容置腔內,該離心式送風機組包括一驅動馬達以及被該驅動馬達所驅動旋轉之一離心葉輪,其中該離心葉輪容設於該導流框內,且該離心葉輪之設定運轉出風方向係朝向該橫側向出風口; 一吊掛裝設部,設於該側向出風式主機殼外部至少一處,該吊掛裝設部係用以令該側向出風式主機殼呈現懸吊式或壁掛式任一式或兩式並行的安裝狀態; 一可拆式下機殼,組合於該側向出風式主機殼的底部呈可拆式狀態,該可拆式下機殼包括一筒狀周壁、形成於該筒狀周壁上端之一裝設口以及連接於該筒狀周壁下端之一底端壁,該可拆式下機殼內部則界定出一下層容置腔,其中該裝設口並形成有一第二組合對位部,該第二組合對位部與該第一組合對位部相對應配合,以使該可拆式下機殼之組合狀態達成定位,且呈可受動分解狀態; 一立式筒狀濾材,容置於該下層容置腔內,該立式筒狀濾材包括一上敞口端、一下筒端以及一筒狀過濾部,其中該上敞口端抵靠密合於該側向出風式主機殼底部之該環狀底緣下方,該下筒端被該可拆式下機殼之該底端壁所支撐,該筒狀過濾部與該可拆式下機殼之該筒狀周壁之間形成有一環狀間隔空間;以及 至少一主進風口,形成於該可拆式下機殼之該底端壁與該筒狀周壁之間呈環列型態,構成該至少一主進風口係朝上與該環狀間隔空間相連通的狀態。A fresh air fan using a cylindrical filter material, the fresh air fan comprises: The side air outlet main casing is hollow inside to define an upper-layer accommodating cavity, and the outer side of the side air outlet main casing is provided with a lateral air outlet in the shape of an outwardly protruding tube. The lateral air outlet communicates with the upper-layer accommodating cavity, and a guide frame and a tongue connected to one side of the guide frame are formed in the upper-layer accommodating cavity, and the tongue is connected to the lateral air outlet. connected, and the bottom of the side air outlet main casing forms a through-flow opening, an annular bottom edge and a first combined positioning portion, wherein the through-flow opening is connected upward with the upper-layer accommodating cavity; A centrifugal blower unit is accommodated in the upper accommodating cavity, the centrifugal blower unit includes a drive motor and a centrifugal impeller driven to rotate by the drive motor, wherein the centrifugal impeller is accommodated in the guide frame , and the set running air outlet direction of the centrifugal impeller is toward the lateral air outlet; A hanging installation part is arranged at at least one place outside the side air outlet main casing, and the hanging installation part is used to make the side air outlet main casing present either a suspension type or a wall hanging type. One-type or two-type parallel installation status; A detachable lower casing is assembled at the bottom of the side air outlet main casing in a detachable state. The detachable lower casing includes a cylindrical peripheral wall and a mounting plate formed on the upper end of the cylindrical peripheral wall. An opening is provided and a bottom end wall connected to the lower end of the cylindrical peripheral wall, the interior of the detachable lower casing defines a lower-level accommodating cavity, wherein the installation opening is formed with a second combined positioning portion, the first The two combined positioning parts are correspondingly matched with the first combined positioning part, so that the combined state of the detachable lower casing can achieve positioning and be in a passively disassembled state; A vertical cylindrical filter material is accommodated in the lower accommodating cavity. The vertical cylindrical filter material includes an upper open end, a lower cylindrical end and a cylindrical filter portion, wherein the upper open end is in close contact with each other. Below the annular bottom edge of the bottom of the side outlet type main casing, the lower cylinder end is supported by the bottom end wall of the detachable lower casing, and the cylinder filter part is connected to the detachable lower casing. An annular space is formed between the cylindrical peripheral walls of the casing; and At least one main air inlet is formed in a ring shape between the bottom end wall and the cylindrical peripheral wall of the detachable lower casing, and the at least one main air inlet is connected to the annular space upward. pass status. 如請求項1所述之採用筒狀濾材之新風機,其中該可拆式下機殼之該筒狀周壁中間區段更增設有環狀間隔排列的複數輔助進風口,且該輔助進風口係設成開口朝下之型態。The fresh air fan using cylindrical filter material as described in claim 1, wherein the middle section of the cylindrical peripheral wall of the detachable lower casing is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary air inlets arranged at annular intervals, and the auxiliary air inlets are Set it up with the opening facing down. 如請求項1或2所述之採用筒狀濾材之新風機,其中該立筒狀濾材的上敞口端與該側向出風式主機殼底部之該環狀底緣之間更裝設有一止密環襯。As claimed in claim 1 or 2, the fresh air fan using a cylindrical filter material is further installed between the upper open end of the vertical cylindrical filter material and the annular bottom edge of the bottom of the side air outlet main casing There is a stop ring lining. 如請求項1或2所述之採用筒狀濾材之新風機,其中該側向出風式主機殼底端與該可拆式下機殼的底端壁分別形成有一上端限位緣及一下端限位緣,其中該上端限位緣用以拘束該立式筒狀濾材之該上敞口端外周,該下端限位緣則用以拘束該立式筒狀濾材之該下筒端,以令該立筒狀濾材穩固限位。The fresh air blower using cylindrical filter material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom end of the side outlet type main casing and the bottom end wall of the detachable lower casing are respectively formed with an upper limit edge and a lower end wall. An end limit edge, wherein the upper limit edge is used to restrain the outer periphery of the upper open end of the vertical cylindrical filter material, and the lower limit edge is used to restrain the lower cylinder end of the vertical cylindrical filter material, so as to The vertical cylindrical filter material is stabilized and limited. 如請求項1或2所述之採用筒狀濾材之新風機,其中該立筒狀濾材的下筒端中央區域係形成一封閉端面,且該封閉端面與該可拆式下機殼的底端壁之間更增設一彈性體。The fresh air fan using a cylindrical filter material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the central area of the lower cylindrical end of the vertical cylindrical filter material forms a closed end surface, and the closed end surface and the bottom end of the detachable lower casing An elastic body is added between the walls. 如請求項1所述之採用筒狀濾材之新風機,其中該第二組合對位部與該第一組合對位部的具體配合型態包括: 螺鎖式、快鎖式或卡扣式任其中一種。The fresh air fan using cylindrical filter material as described in claim 1, wherein the specific matching type of the second combined positioning part and the first combined positioning part includes: a screw lock type, a quick lock type or a snap-on type. one of them. 如請求項1所述之採用筒狀濾材之新風機,其中該側向出風式主機殼之底部一處更設有一倒置式電性連接介面,且令該倒置式電性連接介面係對應於該導流框的外側位置。As claimed in claim 1, the fresh air fan using cylindrical filter material, wherein an inverted electrical connection interface is further provided at a bottom of the side air outlet main casing, and the inverted electrical connection interface is corresponding to on the outside of the guide frame.
TW109117514A 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Blower with cylindrical filter material TWI712766B (en)

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