TW202137902A - Structure of protective hood capable of reducing the chance of infection and being convenient for medical personnel to conduct sampling and inspection - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention provides a structure of a protective hood, comprising a hood body; a first opening disposed at the underneath of the hood body; a notch disposed to the hood body from the first opening upward; a sampling and inspection member disposed to the hood body and comprising a sampling and inspection port and a plurality of sheet-shaped members covering the sampling and inspection port; and a shielding member disposed to one outer side of the hood body to cover the sampling and inspection member. The underneath of the shielding member and the hood body are formed with a second opening with a position adjacent to the position of the sampling and inspection port, which is convenient for medical personnel to conduct sampling and inspection.

Description

Structure of protective hood

The present invention relates to a protective hood structure, in particular to a hood structure that isolates patients from contact with medical staff and facilitates the collection and inspection of patients.

During the epidemic of infectious diseases, medical isolation is an important medical step, which is one of the many methods that need to be carried out in order to control the infection; isolation is to prevent the spread of infectious diseases from the patient to other patients, medical staff, Measures for visitors, etc. There are many different forms of conventional isolation, some of which may adjust the procedure of contact, while others completely separate the patient from other people.

Isolation is most commonly used when a patient has been diagnosed with a human-to-human infectious disease, which may be caused by a virus or bacteria. In different types of isolation methods, there are corresponding special equipment. The most common personal protective equipment are clean room suits, masks, goggles and medical gloves, as well as engineering control devices, such as positive pressure wards, negative pressure wards, laminar airflow equipment, and various mechanical and structural barriers. The dedicated isolation ward may be built when the hospital is built, or in case of an epidemic emergency, the isolation ward may be temporarily planned and erected.

However, when medical staff are treating and caring for patients, they may be infected with various diseases through droplets; in order to prevent droplets or vomit from the patient from contacting the medical staff’s eyes, mouth, nose and other mucosal tissues. Infections, medical staff usually wear protective clothing and protective equipment such as masks and goggles to block droplets containing viruses or bacteria.

Following the above, due to the large number of protective equipment required by medical staff, complicated putting on and taking off procedures must be carried out before and after taking care of patients or performing surgical treatments to remove the protective equipment. When virus-containing contaminants are contaminated with these protective equipment, the complicated putting on and taking off steps increase the chance of equipment contamination. This undoubtedly increases the risk of infection by medical staff, and the protective isolation equipment required by patients may also be affected during collection and testing. Pollution.

In addition, the only equipment to maintain the mouth and nose of medical staff and patients is masks and goggles. When infectious diseases such as SARS spread very quickly, the demand for masks in the private sector will increase sharply, and patients and medical staff will use masks. The time will be forced to extend and reduce the protection of masks. Therefore, medical staff may still be infected even if they wear masks. Among them, the most common route of infection is when medical staff perform treatment such as intubation for the patient, or face the patient’s mouth and nose for examination at close range (the patient’s mask must be removed), which is more likely to stimulate the patient to sneeze and vomit. Etc., a large amount of pollutants with viruses are sprayed out, which in turn contaminates masks and goggles. It is difficult to meet the protection needs of highly infectious diseases with the protection of medical staff and patients wearing masks and goggles. Therefore, the medical industry and There is a need for a protective structure that can strengthen the prevention of the infection of germs when medical staff come into contact with patients.

In view of the above-mentioned problems of the conventional technology, the present invention provides a structure of a protective hood, which is provided with a sampling inspection component on the hood body, and the sampling inspection component penetrates the sampling inspection port and communicates with the inner side of the hood body. A shielding element is provided on the outer side of the hood body to cover the outside of the sampling and inspection element. The lower part of the shielding element forms a second opening with the hood body, and the position of the second opening is adjacent to the position of the inspection port. It is convenient for medical staff to conduct inspection.

An object of the present invention is to provide a structure for a protective hood, which is provided with a sampling inspection part on the hood body. A shielding piece is provided on the outside to cover the outside of the sampling inspection piece to prevent pollutants from spraying out. The lower part of the shielding piece forms a second opening with the hood body, and its position is adjacent to the position of the sampling inspection port, which is convenient for medical personnel to perform Take inspection, this structure provides a simple protective structure and reduces the chance of infection.

In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives and effects, the present invention provides a protective hood structure, which includes: a hood body, a sampling and inspection component, and a shielding member. A first opening is provided under one of the hood body. The hood body is provided with a notch upwards from the first opening, the sampling and inspection part is arranged on the hood body, the sampling and inspection part includes a sampling and inspection opening and a plurality of sheet-shaped parts, and the sampling and inspection opening is connected to the hood One of the inner sides of the main body, the pieces are arranged on one side of the inspection port and cover the inspection port, and one of the upper and two sides of the shielding member are arranged on the outer side of one of the hood body and cover the inspection port. A second opening is formed under one of the shielding members and the hood body, the second opening communicates with the sampling inspection part, and the second opening is adjacently arranged below one of the sampling inspection openings; The structure provides a simple protective structure to reduce the chance of infection, and is convenient for medical staff to conduct inspections.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the hood system uses light-transmitting materials.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the second opening of the shielding member is located below one of the inspection ports.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the shielding member uses a light-transmitting material.

In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the features of the present invention and the effects achieved, the following examples and accompanying descriptions are provided. The description is as follows:

The present invention provides a structure of a protective hood, which is provided with a sampling and inspection part on a hood body, the sampling and inspection part passes through a sampling and inspection port, and is connected to an inner side of the hood body, and the hood body A shielding member is arranged on an outer side to cover an outer side of the sampling inspection member, and a second opening is formed under one of the shielding members and the hood body, and the position of the second opening is adjacent to the position of the sampling inspection port. The invention is convenient for medical staff to conduct collection and inspection, and reduces the way of infection between patients and medical staff.

Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it is a structure 1 of a protective hood, which includes a hood body 10, a sampling and inspection component 20, and a shielding component 30 The sampling and inspecting element 20 and the shielding element 30 are arranged on the hood body 10, and the arrangement method can be adhesive bonding, but the present invention is not limited here.

Referring again to Figure 1 and Figure 2, Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a first opening 12 is provided under one of the hood body 10 The hood body 10 is further provided with a notch 14 upward from the first opening 12 to provide a head 2 of the human body to wear into the first opening 12 and the incision 14, so as to adapt to the head 2 of different sizes. The inspection piece 20 is arranged on the hood body 10, the inspection piece 20 is penetrated with a sampling inspection port 22, and the sampling inspection port 22 is connected to an inner side of the hood body 10, which is used by medical staff for patient inspection Body (such as nasal mucus), one of the upper and two sides of the shielding member 30 are respectively arranged on an outer side of the hood body 10, and covers an outer side of the sampling inspection member 20, and a lower part of the shielding member 30 is connected to the head The cover body 10 forms a second opening 32, the second opening 32 communicates with the inspection port 22, and the position of the second opening 32 is adjacent to the position of the inspection port 22 to avoid the second opening 32 and the inspection port 22. The inspection port 22 is too far away, causing the shielding member 30 to block the inspection equipment.

Following the above, in this embodiment, the hood body 10 is made of light-transmissive materials, such as plastic and resin, so that medical staff can observe the patient and provide the patient’s line of sight. Similarly, the shielding member 30 can also use the above-mentioned Transparent material.

Following the above, in this embodiment, the sampling and inspection component 20 further includes a plurality of sheet-like members 24, and the plurality of sheet-like members 24 are annularly arranged on one side of the sampling and inspection port 22, and each of the plurality of sheet-like members 24 is Do not abut each other to cover the inspection port 22; in this embodiment, the pieces 24 are made of elastic materials, such as resin or rubber, so that the pieces 24 can be used for inspection After the appliance passes through, it elastically returns to its previous position, keeping the inspection port 22 sealed, and avoiding the leakage of contaminants in the hood body 10.

In this embodiment, the second opening 32 of the shielding member 30 is further located below one of the inspection ports 22 of the inspection member 20 to prevent the pollutants in the hood body 10 from leaking out.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 3. Figure 3 is a structural action and side view of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the hood body 10 is set upward from the first opening 12 The incision 14 allows the head 2 of the human body to wear and enter. The user (for example, a patient) first inserts the first opening 12 of the hood body 10 into the inside of the hood body 10, and then the incision 142 The hood body 10 on the side is placed on the back and crossed. In this embodiment, after the user wears the hood body 10, the cutout 14 can be sealed with an adhesive (such as double-sided tape, devil felt) to To adapt to the head 2 of different users, an inspection tool 3 enters from the second opening 32, and then passes through the pieces 24 and the inspection port 22. After the inspection is completed, the pieces 24 and then keep the sampling inspection port 22 sealed to avoid leakage of contaminants in the hood body 10, that is, the sampling and inspection steps are completed.

In this embodiment, the sampling and inspection component 20 is arranged on the hood body 10, and the sampling and inspection component 20 passes through the sampling and inspection port 22 connected to the inner side of the hood body 10, and an outer side of the hood body 10 is then arranged The shielding member 30 covers the sampling inspection member 20 to prevent germs from leaking out of the inspection opening 22. The shielding member 30 and the hood body 10 form the second opening 32 for medical personnel to conduct inspections. The position of the opening 32 is adjacent to the position of the inspection port 22, which also prevents medical personnel from being blocked by the shielding member 30 when performing inspection; this embodiment.

In summary, the present invention provides a structure of a protective hood, which is provided with the inspection part on the hood body, the inspection part penetrates the inspection port and communicates with the inner side of the hood body, and The shielding element is provided on the outer side of the head cover body and covers the outside of the sampling and inspecting element. The lower part of the shielding element forms a second opening with the head cover body, and the position of the second opening is adjacent to the position of the sampling inspection port. It is convenient for medical staff to conduct inspection, and provides the effect of quickly isolating patients with infectious diseases with protective equipment, and solves the problem of insufficient protection of conventional masks and goggles; because the present invention can quickly and simply isolate users, the present invention is suitable The scope includes patients waiting for examination, people who need to be transferred, objects suspected of epidemiological examination, and even passengers in general transportation, such as airplanes, buses or taxis, but the invention is not limited here.

Therefore, the present invention is really novel, progressive, and available for industrial use. It should meet the patent application requirements of my country's patent law. Undoubtedly, I filed an invention patent application in accordance with the law. I pray that the Bureau will grant the patent as soon as possible.

However, the foregoing is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all the equivalent changes and modifications of the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are mentioned. All should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

1: The structure of the protective hood 2: head 3: Collection and inspection equipment 10: The hood body 12: The first opening 14: incision 20: Picking inspection parts 22: Take the inspection port 24: flakes 30: Shield 32: second opening

Figure 1: It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2: It is a front view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 3: It is the structural action and side view of the embodiment of the present invention.

1: The structure of the protective hood

2: head

10: The hood body

12: The first opening

14: incision

20: Picking inspection parts

22: Take the inspection port

24: flakes

30: Shield

32: second opening

Claims (4)

A structure of a protective hood, which includes: A hood body, a first opening is arranged under one of the hood body, and the hood body is provided with a notch upward from the first opening; A sampling and inspection piece is arranged on the hood body. The sampling and inspection piece includes a sampling and inspection port and a plurality of sheet-shaped members. On one side of the inspection port and cover the inspection port; and A shield, one upper and two sides of which are arranged on the outer side of the head cover body and cover the sampling and inspection part. The sampling and inspection ports are connected, and the second opening is adjacently arranged below one of the sampling and inspection ports. The structure of the protective hood as described in claim 1, wherein the system of the hood uses light-transmitting materials. The structure of the protective hood according to claim 1, wherein the second opening of the shield is located below one of the inspection ports. The structure of the protective head cover according to claim 1, wherein the shielding member is made of a light-transmitting material.

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