TW202127029A - Toilet seat device and excrement sensing device - Google Patents

Toilet seat device and excrement sensing device Download PDF

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TW202127029A
TW202127029A TW109128555A TW109128555A TW202127029A TW 202127029 A TW202127029 A TW 202127029A TW 109128555 A TW109128555 A TW 109128555A TW 109128555 A TW109128555 A TW 109128555A TW 202127029 A TW202127029 A TW 202127029A
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Taiwan
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light
emitting
receiving
excrement
toilet
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TW109128555A
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Chinese (zh)
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大井亮
高木健
竹內哉
樋口仁郎
戸崎正道
永石昌之
酒井雄太
木里子
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日商Toto股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2019159105A external-priority patent/JP6881526B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2020120736A external-priority patent/JP2021038637A/en
Application filed by 日商Toto股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商Toto股份有限公司
Publication of TW202127029A publication Critical patent/TW202127029A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • E03D5/105Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl touchless, e.g. using sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands

Abstract

A toilet seat device according to an embodiment is mounted atop a toilet having a bowl part for receiving excrement, said device comprising: a toilet seat on which a user sits; a light emitting part provided with one or a plurality of light emitting elements which irradiate light forward; a light receiving part provided with a light receiving element which receives the light; and a casing in which the light emitting part and the light receiving part are disposed. The one or the plurality of the light emitting elements are disposed adjacent the light receiving part or further forward than the light receiving part in either a side view or a plan view of the casing.

Description

馬桶座裝置以及排泄物偵測裝置Toilet seat device and excrement detection device

本揭示之實施形態,係關於馬桶座裝置以及排泄物偵測裝置。The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a toilet seat device and an excrement detection device.

以往,已知有具備能夠偵測排泄至馬桶內的排泄物之感測器的馬桶座裝置(例如,參照專利文獻1)。Conventionally, there has been known a toilet seat device equipped with a sensor capable of detecting excrement discharged into the toilet (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

前述之習知技術之馬桶座裝置所使用之感測器,係具有顏色感測部,而能夠根據排泄物取得關於使用者的健康狀態之活體資訊;該顏色感測部,係於同一框體內,具備能夠對於排泄物照射光的發光部,以及能夠接收來自排泄物的反射光的受光部。 [先前技術文獻]The sensor used in the aforementioned conventional toilet seat device has a color sensing part, which can obtain biological information about the health of the user based on the excrement; the color sensing part is located in the same frame It is provided with a light emitting unit capable of irradiating excrement with light, and a light receiving unit capable of receiving reflected light from excrement. [Prior Technical Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特許第5861977號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5861977

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,如前述之習知技術般,就配置於同一框體內之發光部與受光部的位置關係而言,若將發光部配置於比受光部更後方,則會導致配置於框體內之前方的受光部接收從框體內之後方照射的光在框體內反射的反射光。在框體內反射的反射光,因衰減程度比來自排泄物的反射光更低,故光的強度高。因此,會有因在框體內反射的反射光蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料(資訊丟失誤差等)之情形,而產生對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之課題。因此,期望能夠避免在對於排泄物等偵測對象的偵測當中偵測精度降低之情事。However, as in the aforementioned conventional technology, in terms of the positional relationship between the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part arranged in the same frame, if the light-emitting part is arranged behind the light-receiving part, it will cause the light-emitting part to be arranged in the front of the frame. The light receiving unit receives reflected light reflected by the light irradiated from the rear of the housing. The reflected light reflected in the frame has a lower attenuation than the reflected light from excrement, so the light intensity is high. Therefore, the reflected light reflected in the frame may overwrite the data (information loss error, etc.) based on the reflected light from the excrement, resulting in a problem that the detection accuracy of the excrement is reduced. Therefore, it is desired to avoid the decrease in detection accuracy in the detection of excrement and other detection objects.

本揭示之實施形態,係以提供一種避免偵測精度降低之虞的馬桶座裝置以及排泄物偵測裝置為目的。 [解決問題之技術手段]The embodiment of the present disclosure aims to provide a toilet seat device and an excrement detection device that can avoid the risk of a decrease in detection accuracy. [Technical means to solve the problem]

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有:馬桶座,係令使用者就座;發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件;受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部;前述1個或複數個發光元件,於前述框體的側視或俯視下,與前述受光部並排配置,或配置為比前述受光部更前方。The toilet seat device in one form of the embodiment is a toilet seat device which is placed on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; it is characterized in that it has: a toilet seat that allows the user to sit; The light-emitting part is provided with one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light forward; the light-receiving part is provided with light-receiving elements that receive light; and the frame body is provided with the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part; the aforementioned one Or a plurality of light-emitting elements are arranged side by side with the light-receiving part, or arranged in front of the light-receiving part in a side view or a plan view of the frame.

依據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係將為了照射光而設置於發光部的1個或複數個發光元件,配置於為了接收光而設置於受光部的受光元件同一框體內,並且在該框體的側視或俯視下,使發光元件與受光元件並排配置,或是將發光元件配置為比受光元件前方。因此,能夠減少受光元件偵測到從發光元件照射的光在框體內反射而成之反射光之情事。藉此,能夠避免在框體內反射的反射光蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料而導致對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。如此,能夠避免偵測精度降低之虞。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, one or more light-emitting elements provided in the light-emitting part for irradiating light are arranged in the same frame as the light-receiving element provided in the light-receiving part for receiving light, and in this In a side view or a plan view of the frame, the light-emitting element and the light-receiving element are arranged side by side, or the light-emitting element is arranged in front of the light-receiving element. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the incident in which the light receiving element detects the reflected light of the light irradiated from the light emitting element and reflected in the frame. Thereby, it can be avoided that the reflected light reflected in the frame overwhelms the data based on the reflected light from the excrement, which causes the detection accuracy of the excrement to decrease. In this way, the risk of a decrease in detection accuracy can be avoided.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:前述發光部,係設有朝前述使用者所排泄的排泄物往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件;前述受光部,係接收對於由前述發光部所照射的光之來自前述排泄物的反射光。The toilet seat device of one form of the embodiment is: the light-emitting part is provided with one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate the excrement of the user to the front; the light-receiving part receives the light The light irradiated by the light emitting unit is reflected light from the excrement.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,在對於馬桶的上部載置時,對於使用者所排泄的排泄物照射光,並接收對於所照射的光之來自排泄物的反射光,藉此能夠取得被排泄至馬桶內的排泄物之資訊。藉此,能夠避免對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, when placed on the upper part of the toilet, light is irradiated to the excrement excreted by the user, and the reflected light from the excrement to the irradiated light is received, thereby being able to obtain Information about the excrement that is excreted into the toilet. In this way, it is possible to avoid a decrease in the detection accuracy of excrement.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:前述發光元件之至少1個,係照射450nm以上的波長。The toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment is that at least one of the aforementioned light-emitting elements is irradiated with a wavelength of 450 nm or more.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,藉由使發光元件之至少1個照射450nm以上的波長,能夠避免排泄物的顏色辨識的偵測精度降低之情事。例如,設置複數個馬桶座裝置的發光部所具備之發光元件,並使發光元件之至少1個照射450nm以上的波長,藉此能夠以良好的精度辨識排泄物的顏色。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, by irradiating at least one of the light-emitting elements with a wavelength of 450 nm or more, it is possible to avoid a decrease in the detection accuracy of the color recognition of excrement. For example, a plurality of light-emitting elements included in the light-emitting portion of the toilet seat device are provided, and at least one of the light-emitting elements is irradiated with a wavelength of 450 nm or more, thereby enabling the color of excrement to be recognized with good accuracy.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:前述受光部,係具備用以將光聚光至前述受光元件的前方的透鏡;前述1個或複數個發光元件,於前述框體的側視或俯視下,與前述透鏡並排配置,或配置為比前述透鏡更前方。A toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment is: the light receiving part is provided with a lens for condensing light to the front of the light receiving element; the one or more light emitting elements are viewed from the side of the frame or In a plan view, it is arranged side by side with the aforementioned lens, or arranged in front of the aforementioned lens.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係在框體的側視或俯視下,使發光元件與設於受光元件的前方之透鏡並排配置,或是將發光元件配置為比設於受光元件的前方之透鏡更前方。因此,能夠進一步避免在框體內反射的反射光蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料而導致對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, the light-emitting element and the lens provided in front of the light-receiving element are arranged side by side, or the light-emitting element is arranged more than the light-receiving element in the side view or top view of the housing The front lens is further forward. Therefore, it can be further avoided that the reflected light reflected in the frame overwhelms the data based on the reflected light from the excrement, resulting in a decrease in the detection accuracy of the excrement.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:在前述1個或複數個發光元件的周圍,設有使由前述1個或複數個發光元件所照射的光具有往前方的單一指向性的反射手段。The toilet seat device of one form of the embodiment is: around the one or more light-emitting elements, there is a reflection that makes the light irradiated by the one or more light-emitting elements have a single directivity toward the front means.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,因在發光元件的周圍設有使發光元件所照射的光具有往前方的單一指向性的反射手段,故能夠減少由發光元件所照射的光在框體內反射之虞。藉此,能夠進一步避免受光部接收根據在框體內反射的反射光的資料而蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料而導致對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, since the reflecting means for making the light emitted by the light emitting element have a unidirectional forward direction is provided around the light emitting element, it is possible to reduce the amount of light emitted by the light emitting element in the frame. The risk of reflection in the body. Thereby, it is possible to further avoid the situation that the light receiving unit receives the data based on the reflected light reflected in the frame and overwhelms the data based on the reflected light from the excrement, resulting in a decrease in the detection accuracy of the excrement.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:在前述受光元件的周圍,設有用以抑制來自前述受光元件的前方以外的光的入射的罩。A toilet seat device according to one aspect of the embodiment includes a cover for suppressing the incidence of light from other than the front of the light receiving element around the light receiving element.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,因在受光元件的周圍設有用以抑制由發光元件所照射的光自前方以外射入之罩,故能夠減少偵測到從前方入射而來之來自排泄物的反射光以外的光之虞。藉此,能夠進一步避免受光部接收根據在框體內反射的反射光的資料而蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料而導致對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, since a cover is provided around the light-receiving element to prevent the light irradiated by the light-emitting element from entering from outside the front, it is possible to reduce the detection of excretion from the front. The danger of light other than the reflected light of the object. Thereby, it is possible to further avoid the situation that the light receiving unit receives the data based on the reflected light reflected in the frame and overwhelms the data based on the reflected light from the excrement, resulting in a decrease in the detection accuracy of the excrement.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有:馬桶座,係令使用者就座;發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件;受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部;在前述受光元件的周圍,設有用以抑制來自前述受光元件的前方以外的光的入射的罩。The toilet seat device in one form of the embodiment is a toilet seat device which is placed on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; it is characterized in that it has: a toilet seat that allows the user to sit; The light-emitting part is provided with one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light forward; the light-receiving part is provided with light-receiving elements that receive light; and the frame body is provided with the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part; A cover is provided around the element to suppress the incidence of light from other than the front of the light-receiving element.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,因在發光元件的周圍設有使發光元件所照射的光具有往前方的單一指向性的反射手段,故能夠減少由發光元件所照射的光在框體內反射之虞,並且,因在受光元件的周圍設有用以抑制由發光元件所照射的光自前方以外射入之罩,故能夠減少偵測到從前方入射而來之來自排泄物的反射光以外的光之虞。藉此,能夠進一步避免受光部接收根據在框體內反射的反射光的資料而蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料而導致對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。如此,能夠避免偵測精度降低之虞。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, since the reflecting means for making the light emitted by the light emitting element have a unidirectional forward direction is provided around the light emitting element, it is possible to reduce the amount of light emitted by the light emitting element in the frame. There is a risk of reflection in the body, and because there is a cover around the light-receiving element to prevent the light irradiated by the light-emitting element from entering from outside the front, it can reduce the detection of the reflected light from the excrement incident from the front The danger of light beyond. Thereby, it is possible to further avoid the situation that the light receiving unit receives the data based on the reflected light reflected in the frame and overwhelms the data based on the reflected light from the excrement, resulting in a decrease in the detection accuracy of the excrement. In this way, the risk of a decrease in detection accuracy can be avoided.

實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,係一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有:發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件;受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部;前述1個或複數個發光元件,於前述框體的側視或俯視下,與前述受光部並排配置,或配置為比前述受光部更前方。The excrement detection device in one form of the embodiment is an excrement detection device, which is arranged in a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized in that it has: a light-emitting part which is arranged forward One or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light; the light-receiving part is provided with a light-receiving element that receives light; and a frame body is configured with the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part; the one or more light-emitting elements are placed in the frame In a side view or a plan view of the body, it is arranged side by side with the light receiving part, or arranged in front of the light receiving part.

依據實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,係將為了照射光而設置於發光部的發光元件,配置於為了接收來自排泄物的反射光而設置於受光部的受光元件同一框體內,並且在該框體的側視或俯視下,使發光元件與受光元件並排配置,或是將發光元件配置為比受光元件前方。因此,能夠減少受光元件偵測到從發光元件照射的光在框體內反射而成之反射光之情事。藉此,能夠避免在框體內反射的反射光蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料而導致對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。如此,能夠避免偵測精度降低之虞。According to the excrement detecting device of one aspect of the embodiment, the light emitting element provided in the light emitting part for irradiating light is arranged in the same frame as the light receiving element provided in the light receiving part in order to receive the reflected light from excrement, and In a side view or a plan view of the frame, the light-emitting element and the light-receiving element are arranged side by side, or the light-emitting element is arranged in front of the light-receiving element. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the incident in which the light receiving element detects the reflected light of the light irradiated from the light emitting element and reflected in the frame. Thereby, it can be avoided that the reflected light reflected in the frame overwhelms the data based on the reflected light from the excrement, which causes the detection accuracy of the excrement to decrease. In this way, the risk of a decrease in detection accuracy can be avoided.

實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,係一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有:發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件;受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部;在前述受光元件的周圍,設有用以抑制來自前述受光元件的前方以外的光的入射的罩。The excrement detection device in one form of the embodiment is an excrement detection device, which is arranged in a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized in that it has: a light-emitting part which is arranged forward One or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light; the light-receiving part is provided with a light-receiving element that receives light; and a frame body is provided with the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part; A cover for the incidence of light other than the front of the light receiving element.

根據實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,因在受光元件的周圍設有用以抑制由發光元件所照射的光自前方以外射入之罩,故能夠減少偵測到從前方入射而來之來自排泄物的反射光以外的光之虞。藉此,能夠進一步避免受光部接收根據在框體內反射的反射光的資料而蓋過根據來自排泄物的反射光之資料而導致對於排泄物之偵測精度降低之情事。如此,能夠避免偵測精度降低之虞。According to the excrement detection device of one of the embodiments, since a cover is provided around the light-receiving element to prevent the light irradiated by the light-emitting element from entering from outside the front, it is possible to reduce the detection of incident from the front. The risk of light other than reflected light from excrement. Thereby, it is possible to further avoid the situation that the light receiving unit receives the data based on the reflected light reflected in the frame and overwhelms the data based on the reflected light from the excrement, resulting in a decrease in the detection accuracy of the excrement. In this way, the risk of a decrease in detection accuracy can be avoided.

並且,若欲在使用者就座當中偵測排泄物,則因馬桶座的上方被使用者的臀部所覆蓋,故會在廁所空間內所配置之照明的光等不易進入的昏暗環境下進行偵測。因此,受光部所接收之來自排泄物的反射光的光量,會大幅仰賴於發光部所照射的光。此時,若受光部所接收之來自排泄物的反射光的光量不足,則會有無法精確取得關於排泄物的資訊之虞。因此,期望能夠避免對於排泄物等偵測對象的照射的光之光量不足之情事。Moreover, if you want to detect excrement while the user is sitting, the upper part of the toilet seat is covered by the user's buttocks, so the detection will be carried out in a dim environment that is not easy to enter, such as the light of the lighting arranged in the toilet space. Measurement. Therefore, the light amount of the reflected light from the excrement received by the light receiving unit greatly depends on the light irradiated by the light emitting unit. At this time, if the light amount of the reflected light from the excrement received by the light-receiving part is insufficient, there is a risk that the information about the excrement cannot be accurately obtained. Therefore, it is desirable to be able to avoid the insufficient amount of light irradiated to the detection target such as excrement.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有:馬桶座,係令使用者就座;發光部,係往前方照射光;以及受光部,係接收光;前述發光部,係以使前述發光部的中心軸在前方側往接近前述受光部的中心軸的方向傾斜的方式配置。The toilet seat device in one form of the embodiment is a toilet seat device which is placed on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; it is characterized in that it has: a toilet seat that allows the user to sit; The light-emitting part irradiates light forward; and the light-receiving part receives light; and the light-emitting part is arranged such that the central axis of the light-emitting part is inclined in a direction approaching the central axis of the light-receiving part on the front side.

本案發明者等,係積極鑽研用以避免受光部所接收之來自大便(排泄物)的反射光之光量不足之構成。其結果,發現接收對於由發光部所照射的光之內光量最大之沿著發光部的中心軸所照射的光之來自大便的反射光,係屬有益。根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,不以使發光部的中心軸的方向與受光部的中心軸的方向平行的方式配置發光部,而是以使發光部的中心軸的方向對於受光部的中心軸斜向傾倒的方式配置發光部。藉此,根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,從發光部照射至大便的光之內光量最大之沿著發光部的中心軸所照射的光,會朝向受光部的中心軸被反射。因此,能夠避免受光部所接收之來自大便(排泄物)的反射光之光量不足之情事。如此,能夠避免所照射之光的光量不足,而能夠避免所照射之光的反射光的光量不足之情事。The inventors of the present case have actively studied the structure to avoid insufficient light intensity of the reflected light from stool (feces) received by the light receiving part. As a result, it was found that it is beneficial to receive the reflected light from stool, which is the light irradiated along the central axis of the light-emitting unit, which has the largest amount of light among the light irradiated by the light-emitting unit. According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, the light-emitting part is not arranged so that the direction of the central axis of the light-emitting part is parallel to the direction of the central axis of the light-receiving part, but the direction of the central axis of the light-emitting part faces the light-receiving part. The light-emitting part is arranged in such a way that the central axis of the lamp is tilted obliquely. Thereby, according to the toilet seat device according to one aspect of the embodiment, the light irradiated along the central axis of the light-emitting unit with the largest amount of light from the light-emitting unit to the stool is reflected toward the central axis of the light-receiving unit. Therefore, it is possible to avoid insufficient light intensity of the reflected light from stool (feces) received by the light receiving unit. In this way, it is possible to avoid insufficient light intensity of the irradiated light, and to avoid insufficient light intensity of the reflected light of the irradiated light.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:前述發光部,係朝前述使用者所排泄的大便往前方照射光;前述受光部,係接收對於由前述發光部所照射的光之來自大便的反射光。The toilet seat device of one form of the embodiment is: the light-emitting part irradiates light forward to the stool excreted by the user; the light-receiving part receives the light emitted by the light-emitting part from the stool reflected light.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,對於使用者所排泄的排泄物照射光,並接收對於所照射的光之來自排泄物的反射光,藉此能夠取得被排泄至馬桶內的排泄物之資訊。藉此,能夠避免對於大便(排泄物)所照射之光的光量不足,而能夠避免來自大便(排泄物)的反射光的光量不足之情事。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, light is irradiated to the excrement excreted by the user, and the reflected light from the excrement to the irradiated light is received, whereby the excrement excreted into the toilet can be obtained. News. In this way, it is possible to avoid insufficient light intensity of the light irradiated with stool (feces), and to avoid insufficient light intensity of reflected light from stool (feces).

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:前述發光部,係具備複數個照射光的發光元件;複數個前述發光元件,能夠分別照射不同波長的光;前述複數個前述發光元件所照射的光的半值角(half-value angle)區域,係以在前述馬桶座的俯視觀察下,於前述馬桶座的開口內重疊的方式配置。A toilet seat device according to one aspect of the embodiment is: the light-emitting part is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements that irradiate light; the plurality of light-emitting elements can respectively irradiate light of different wavelengths; the light irradiated by the plurality of light-emitting elements The half-value angle (half-value angle) area is arranged in such a way that it overlaps in the opening of the toilet seat when viewed from the top of the toilet seat.

在大便(排泄物)之內,為了偵測大便的顏色,可設想對於大便照射包含可見光譜的所有波長的白色光,並將來自大便的反射光在受光部側分光的方法(第1方法),以及將複數個不同波長的光對於大便依序照射的方法(第2方法)。此時,相對於第1方法,第2方法有能夠避免成本之優點,然而另一方面,係有必須避免對於複數個的不同波長的光之來自大便的反射光的光量不均之缺點。根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係於具備複數個能夠照射不同波長的光的發光元件之發光部中,在設想使用者所排泄的大便掉落的區域內,以使從複數個發光元件所照射的光的光量相對較高的半值角區域彼此重疊的方式配置發光元件。藉此,能夠避免對於複數個的不同波長的光之來自大便的反射光的光量不均之情事。In the stool (feces), in order to detect the color of the stool, it is conceivable to irradiate the stool with white light of all wavelengths including the visible spectrum, and to split the reflected light from the stool on the light-receiving part side (Method 1) , And a method of sequentially irradiating stool with a plurality of different wavelengths of light (the second method). In this case, compared with the first method, the second method has the advantage of being able to avoid cost, but on the other hand, it has the disadvantage that it is necessary to avoid uneven light quantity of the reflected light from stool for a plurality of different wavelengths of light. According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, the light-emitting part is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements capable of irradiating light of different wavelengths. The light-emitting elements are arranged such that the half-value angle regions where the light intensity of the light irradiated by the elements is relatively high overlap with each other. In this way, it is possible to avoid unevenness in the amount of light reflected from stool with respect to a plurality of lights of different wavelengths.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:前述複數個前述發光元件,係以對於使用者所排泄的大便的假想掉落位置,使前述複數個前述發光元件所照射的光的半值角區域分別重疊的方式配置。A toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment is: the plurality of the light-emitting elements are set to the imaginary drop position of the stool excreted by the user, so that the half-value angle area of the light irradiated by the plurality of the light-emitting elements They are configured in an overlapping manner.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係以對於使用者所排泄的大便的假想掉落位置,使複數個發光元件所照射的光的光量相對較高的半值角區域分別重疊的方式配置發光元件。藉此,能夠避免對於複數個的不同波長的光之來自大便的反射光的光量不均之情事。The toilet seat device according to one aspect of the embodiment is arranged in such a manner that the half-value angle regions where the light intensity of the light irradiated by a plurality of light-emitting elements are relatively high are overlapped with respect to the virtual drop position of the stool excreted by the user. Light-emitting element. In this way, it is possible to avoid unevenness in the amount of light reflected from stool with respect to a plurality of lights of different wavelengths.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係:前述複數個前述發光元件,係配置於前述受光部的周圍。In the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, the plurality of the light-emitting elements are arranged around the light-receiving part.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,因複數個發光元件以包圍受光部的周圍的方式配置在周圍,故能夠使發光部的中心軸朝向受光部傾斜配置之複數個發光元件所產生的光之照射角度均勻化。藉此,能夠進一步避免對於複數個發光元件所照射的光之來自大便的反射光的光量不均之情事。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, since the plurality of light-emitting elements are arranged around the periphery of the light-receiving part, the light generated by the plurality of light-emitting elements that are arranged obliquely toward the light-receiving part can be made to have the central axis of the light-emitting part. The illumination angle is homogenized. Thereby, it is possible to further avoid unevenness in the amount of light reflected from stool to the light irradiated by the plurality of light-emitting elements.

實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,係一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有:馬桶座,係令使用者就座;發光部,係照射光;以及受光部,係接收光;於前述發光部,係設有複數個照射相同波長的光的發光元件。The toilet seat device in one form of the embodiment is a toilet seat device which is placed on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; it is characterized in that it has: a toilet seat that allows the user to sit; The light-emitting part is for irradiating light; and the light-receiving part is for receiving light; and the light-emitting part is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements that irradiate light of the same wavelength.

根據實施形態之一形態之馬桶座裝置,因於發光部設有複數個照射相同波長的光的發光元件,故能夠在使用者的就座當中偵測大便之際,能夠對於大便從複數個發光元件同步照射相同波長的光。藉此,能夠避免受光部所接收之來自大便的反射光之光量不足之情事。如此,能夠避免所照射之光的光量不足,而能夠避免所照射之光的反射光的光量不足之情事。According to the toilet seat device of one aspect of the embodiment, since the light-emitting part is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements irradiating light of the same wavelength, it is possible to detect stool when the user is seated, and to emit light from a plurality of stools. The elements simultaneously irradiate light of the same wavelength. Thereby, it is possible to avoid insufficient light amount of the reflected light from stool received by the light receiving unit. In this way, it is possible to avoid insufficient light intensity of the irradiated light, and to avoid insufficient light intensity of the reflected light of the irradiated light.

實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,係一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有:發光部,係往前方照射光;以及受光部,係接收光;前述發光部,係以使前述發光部的中心軸在前方側往接近前述受光部的中心軸的方向傾斜的方式配置。The excrement detection device of one form of the embodiment is an excrement detection device, which is arranged in a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; it is characterized in that it has: a light-emitting part that illuminates light to the front And the light-receiving part which receives light; the light-emitting part is arranged in such a way that the central axis of the light-emitting part is inclined in a direction approaching the central axis of the light-receiving part on the front side.

根據實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,不以使發光部的中心軸的方向與受光部的中心軸的方向平行的方式配置發光部,而是以使發光部的中心軸的方向對於受光部的中心軸斜向傾倒的方式配置發光部。藉此,在對於馬桶配置時,從發光部照射至大便的光之內光量最大之沿著發光部的中心軸所照射的光,會朝向受光部的中心軸被反射。因此,能夠避免受光部所接收之來自大便的反射光之光量不足之情事。如此,能夠避免所照射之光的光量不足,而能夠避免所照射之光的反射光的光量不足之情事。According to the excrement detection device of one aspect of the embodiment, the light-emitting part is not arranged so that the direction of the central axis of the light-emitting part is parallel to the direction of the central axis of the light-receiving part, but the direction of the central axis of the light-emitting part is opposed to The light-emitting part is arranged such that the central axis of the light-receiving part is inclined obliquely. Thereby, when disposing the toilet, the light irradiated along the central axis of the light-emitting unit, which has the largest amount of light among the light irradiated from the light-emitting unit, is reflected toward the central axis of the light-receiving unit. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a situation where the light amount of the reflected light from stool received by the light receiving unit is insufficient. In this way, it is possible to avoid insufficient light intensity of the irradiated light, and to avoid insufficient light intensity of the reflected light of the irradiated light.

實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,係一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有:發光部,係照射光;以及受光部,係接收光;於前述發光部,係設有複數個照射相同波長的光的發光元件。The excrement detection device in one form of the embodiment is an excrement detection device, which is arranged in a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; it is characterized by: having: a light-emitting part that irradiates light; and receives light The part receives light; in the light-emitting part, a plurality of light-emitting elements that emit light of the same wavelength are provided.

根據實施形態之一形態之排泄物偵測裝置,因於發光部設有複數個照射相同波長的光的發光元件,故能夠在使用者的就座當中偵測大便之際,能夠對於大便從複數個發光元件同步照射相同波長的光。藉此,能夠避免受光部所接收之來自大便的反射光之光量不足之情事。如此,能夠避免所照射之光的光量不足,而能夠避免所照射之光的反射光的光量不足之情事。 [發明之效果]According to the excrement detection device of one aspect of the embodiment, since the light emitting part is provided with a plurality of light emitting elements that irradiate light of the same wavelength, it can detect stool when the user is seated, and can detect the stool from a plurality of The two light-emitting elements simultaneously irradiate light of the same wavelength. Thereby, it is possible to avoid insufficient light amount of the reflected light from stool received by the light receiving unit. In this way, it is possible to avoid insufficient light intensity of the irradiated light, and to avoid insufficient light intensity of the reflected light of the irradiated light. [Effects of Invention]

根據實施形態之一形態,能夠避免偵測精度降低之虞。According to one aspect of the embodiment, it is possible to avoid the possibility of a decrease in detection accuracy.

以下,參照所附圖式,詳細說明本案所揭示之馬桶座裝置以及排泄物偵測裝置的實施形態。又,本發明係不受以下所示之實施形態所限定。以下雖係針對關於化妝室的使用者所產生之排泄物的資訊收集(以下亦稱為「排泄資訊收集」)的處理及用以進行該處理的構成進行說明,然而首先係說明作為前提的廁所系統等之各種構成。Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the toilet seat device and the excrement detection device disclosed in this case will be described in detail. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown below. Although the following is an explanation of the processing of information collection about excrement generated by users of the dressing room (hereinafter also referred to as "excretion information collection") and the structure used to carry out the processing, but first of all, the premise of the toilet is explained. Various components of the system, etc.

<1.廁所系統的構成> 首先,針對第1實施形態之廁所系統的構成,參照圖1進行說明。圖1係表示第1實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的立體圖。<1. Composition of toilet system> First, the configuration of the toilet system of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the first embodiment.

如圖1所示,廁所系統1,係具備馬桶座裝置2、操作裝置10。如圖1所示,於化妝室R,係在地板面F設置有西式馬桶(以下記載為「馬桶」)7。又,以下係將從地板面F朝向化妝室R的空間內的方向記載為「上」。馬桶座裝置2,係設於馬桶7的上部。As shown in FIG. 1, the toilet system 1 includes a toilet seat device 2 and an operating device 10. As shown in FIG. 1, in the powder room R, a western-style toilet (hereinafter referred to as "toilet") 7 is installed on the floor surface F. In addition, the direction from the floor surface F toward the space in the dressing room R is described as "upper" below. The toilet seat device 2 is attached to the upper part of the toilet 7.

馬桶7係例如陶器製。於馬桶7形成有盆部8。盆部8係往下方凹陷的形狀,且係用以承接使用者的排泄物的部位。又,馬桶7不限於圖示般之地板式,只要能夠運用廁所系統1,則任何形式皆可,為壁掛式等形式亦可。於馬桶7,在涵蓋盆部8所朝向的開口的端部的全周設有緣部9。於化妝室R,例如,在馬桶7附近設置有儲留洗淨水的洗淨水槽亦可,未設置有洗淨水槽之所謂無槽式亦可。The toilet 7 is made of, for example, ceramics. A basin 8 is formed in the toilet 7. The basin 8 is a shape recessed downward and is a part for receiving excrement of the user. In addition, the toilet 7 is not limited to the floor type as shown in the figure. As long as the toilet system 1 can be used, any form may be used, such as a wall-mounted form. In the toilet 7, a rim 9 is provided on the entire circumference covering the end of the opening to which the bowl 8 faces. In the powder room R, for example, a washing tank for storing washing water may be provided near the toilet 7, or a so-called non-tank type in which the washing tank is not provided.

例如,當使用者操作設於化妝室R之洗淨用的洗淨操作部(省略圖示),則實施馬桶7之對於盆部8供給洗淨水所致之馬桶洗淨。洗淨操作部係操作桿,或是對於顯示在操作裝置10之馬桶洗淨物件之觸控操作亦可。又,洗淨操作部,係不限於操作桿般等由使用者手動實施馬桶洗淨者,藉由就座感測器等偵測使用者之感測器的人體偵測來實施馬桶洗淨亦可。For example, when the user operates a washing operation part (not shown) for washing provided in the powder room R, toilet washing by supplying washing water to the basin 8 of the toilet 7 is performed. The washing operation part may be an operation lever, or a touch operation of the toilet washing object displayed on the operation device 10 may be used. In addition, the washing operation part is not limited to those that are manually performed by the user such as an operating lever, and it is also possible to perform toilet washing by the human body detection of a sensor that detects the user, such as a seat sensor. Can.

馬桶座裝置2,係安裝於馬桶7的上部,並具備本體部3、馬桶蓋4、馬桶座5、洗淨噴嘴6。馬桶座裝置2,係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部8的馬桶7的上部。馬桶座裝置2,係以使洗淨噴嘴6在噴射洗淨水之前進入盆部8的方式載置於馬桶7的上部。又,馬桶座裝置2,對於馬桶7以能夠裝卸的方式安裝亦可,以與馬桶7一體化的方式安裝亦可。The toilet seat device 2 is attached to the upper part of the toilet 7, and is provided with a main body 3, a toilet lid 4, a toilet seat 5, and a washing nozzle 6. The toilet seat device 2 is mounted on the upper part of the toilet 7 in which the bowl 8 for receiving excrement is formed. The toilet seat device 2 is placed on the upper part of the toilet 7 so that the washing nozzle 6 enters the bowl 8 before spraying washing water. In addition, the toilet seat device 2 may be attached to the toilet 7 so as to be detachable, or may be attached so as to be integrated with the toilet 7.

如圖1所示,馬桶座5係形成為於中央具有開口50的環狀,並沿著緣部9配置在重疊於馬桶7的開口的位置。馬桶座5,係令使用者就座。馬桶座5,係發揮作為支承就座了的使用者的臀部的就座部的功能。並且,如圖1所示,馬桶蓋4及馬桶座5,係各自的其中一端部被本體部3軸支,並以能夠以本體部3的軸支部分作為中心轉動(能夠開閉)的方式被安裝。又,馬桶蓋4係視必要安裝於馬桶座裝置2,馬桶座裝置2不具有馬桶蓋4亦可。As shown in FIG. 1, the toilet seat 5 is formed in a ring shape having an opening 50 in the center, and is arranged along the edge 9 at a position overlapping the opening of the toilet 7. The toilet seat 5 is for seating the user. The toilet seat 5 functions as a seating portion that supports the buttocks of the user who is seated. And, as shown in FIG. 1, the toilet cover 4 and the toilet seat 5 are pivotally supported by the main body 3 at one end of each, and are pivoted (openable and closable) around the pivoting portion of the main body 3 as the center. Install. In addition, the toilet cover 4 is attached to the toilet seat device 2 as necessary, and the toilet seat device 2 may not have the toilet cover 4.

洗淨噴嘴6,係用以將洗淨用的水吐水的噴嘴。洗淨噴嘴6,係能夠噴射洗淨水。洗淨噴嘴6,係能夠往使用者噴射洗淨水。洗淨噴嘴6,係局部洗淨用的噴嘴。洗淨噴嘴6,係藉由電動馬達等之驅動源(圖4中之噴嘴馬達61等)的驅動,係構成為能夠對於作為本體部3的框體之本體罩30進退。並且,洗淨噴嘴6,係連接至未圖示之自來水管等水源。並且,洗淨噴嘴6,係如圖1所示,在位於對於作為本體部3的框體之本體罩30進入的位置(以下亦稱為「進入位置」)時,使來自水源的水往使用者的身體噴出而洗淨局部。The washing nozzle 6 is a nozzle for spouting washing water. The washing nozzle 6 can spray washing water. The washing nozzle 6 can spray washing water to the user. The cleaning nozzle 6 is a nozzle for partial cleaning. The washing nozzle 6 is driven by a drive source such as an electric motor (the nozzle motor 61 in FIG. 4, etc.), and is configured to be able to advance and retreat to the main body cover 30 as the frame of the main body 3. In addition, the washing nozzle 6 is connected to a water source such as a water pipe (not shown). In addition, the cleaning nozzle 6 is, as shown in FIG. 1, at a position (hereinafter also referred to as "entry position") where the main body cover 30 as the frame of the main body 3 enters, the water from the water source is used The body sprays out and washes the part.

於圖1係表示洗淨噴嘴6處於進入位置的狀態。又,洗淨噴嘴6係共用於馬桶7(盆部8等)內之洗淨用亦可。洗淨噴嘴6,係亦可能夠切換為洗淨使用者的局部之局部洗淨模式,以及對於馬桶7內噴灑水的馬桶洗淨模式。例如,洗淨噴嘴6,係按照馬桶座裝置2的控制裝置34(參照圖4)的控制,能夠切換為局部洗淨模式及馬桶洗淨模式亦可。FIG. 1 shows a state in which the washing nozzle 6 is in the entering position. In addition, the cleaning nozzle 6 can also be used for cleaning in the toilet 7 (bowl 8 etc.). The washing nozzle 6 can also be switched to a partial washing mode for washing a part of the user, and a toilet washing mode for spraying water in the toilet 7. For example, the washing nozzle 6 is controlled by the control device 34 (refer to FIG. 4) of the toilet seat device 2, and may be switched to the partial washing mode and the toilet washing mode.

操作裝置10,係設置於化妝室R內。操作裝置10,係設於使用者能夠操作的位置。操作裝置10,係設於使用者就座於馬桶座5時能夠操作的位置。於圖1所示之例中,操作裝置10,係配置在就座於馬桶座5使用者所觀察的右側方的壁面W。又,操作裝置10,只要是就座於馬桶座5的使用者能夠進行利用,則不限於壁面,能夠以各種形態進行配置。例如,操作裝置10係與馬桶座裝置2一體設置亦可。The operating device 10 is installed in the dressing room R. The operating device 10 is installed in a position where the user can operate. The operating device 10 is set in a position that can be operated when the user sits on the toilet seat 5. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the operating device 10 is arranged on the wall surface W on the right side viewed by the user seated on the toilet seat 5. In addition, the operating device 10 is not limited to a wall surface as long as it can be used by a user seated on the toilet seat 5, and it can be arranged in various forms. For example, the operating device 10 may be integrated with the toilet seat device 2.

操作裝置10,係與馬桶座裝置2以能夠透過預定的網路(例如圖11中之網路N)有線或無線通訊的方式連接。例如,馬桶座裝置2與操作裝置10只要能夠收發資訊,則無論何種連接皆可,以能夠有線通訊的方式連接亦可,以能夠無線通訊的方式連接亦可。The operating device 10 is connected to the toilet seat device 2 in a wired or wireless communication manner through a predetermined network (for example, the network N in FIG. 11). For example, as long as the toilet seat device 2 and the operating device 10 can send and receive information, they may be connected in any connection, and may be connected in a manner capable of wired communication, or may be connected in a manner capable of wireless communication.

操作裝置10,係例如藉由觸控面板功能透過顯示面(例如顯示畫面11)接受來自使用者的各種操作。並且,操作裝置10,係具備開關及按鍵,並接受開關及按鍵等所進行的各種操作亦可。顯示畫面11,係例如藉由液晶顯示器或有機EL(Electro-Luminescence)顯示器等所實現之平板終端等之顯示畫面,且係用以顯示各種資訊的顯示裝置。亦即,操作裝置10,係藉由顯示畫面11接受使用者的輸入,亦進行對於使用者的輸出。顯示畫面11,係顯示各種資訊的顯示裝置。The operating device 10 accepts various operations from the user through a display surface (for example, the display screen 11) through a touch panel function, for example. In addition, the operating device 10 may include switches and buttons, and may accept various operations performed by the switches and buttons. The display screen 11 is, for example, a display screen of a tablet terminal realized by a liquid crystal display or an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) display, etc., and is a display device for displaying various information. That is, the operating device 10 accepts input from the user through the display screen 11, and also performs output to the user. The display screen 11 is a display device that displays various information.

操作裝置10,係接受為了中止藉由馬桶座裝置2所執行當中的控制之使用者的操作。操作裝置10,係接受為了開始執行馬桶座裝置2所進行之局部洗淨之使用者的操作。操作裝置10,係接受使用者所進行之對於洗淨噴嘴6的指示。操作裝置10,係接受為了使馬桶座裝置2輸出預定的聲音之使用者的操作。操作裝置10,係接受為了進行藉由殺菌水將馬桶座裝置2的洗淨噴嘴6(參照圖1)進行殺菌的殺菌處理之使用者的操作。操作裝置10,係接受為了調整馬桶座裝置2所進行之局部洗淨時之吐水的力道之使用者的操作。操作裝置10,係接受為了調整馬桶座裝置2所輸出的聲音的音量之使用者的操作。操作裝置10,係接受為了選擇在使操作裝置10顯示或語音輸出關於使用廁所的資訊之際的語言之使用者的操作。The operating device 10 accepts a user's operation in order to suspend the control performed by the toilet seat device 2. The operating device 10 accepts a user's operation in order to start the partial washing performed by the toilet seat device 2. The operating device 10 accepts instructions to the cleaning nozzle 6 made by the user. The operating device 10 accepts a user's operation to make the toilet seat device 2 output a predetermined sound. The operating device 10 is operated by a user to perform a sterilization process for sterilizing the washing nozzle 6 (refer to FIG. 1) of the toilet seat device 2 with sterilizing water. The operating device 10 is operated by the user to adjust the force of water jetting during partial washing performed by the toilet seat device 2. The operating device 10 accepts a user's operation to adjust the volume of the sound output by the toilet seat device 2. The operating device 10 accepts a user's operation to select a language when the operating device 10 displays or vocally outputs information about the use of the toilet.

例如,操作裝置10,係將接受前述之使用者的操作的物件顯示於顯示畫面11,並按照使用者對於所顯示的物件之接觸,執行各種處理亦可。例如,操作裝置10,係具有前述之接受使用者的操作之開關及按鍵等,並按照使用者對於開關及按鍵等之接觸,執行各種處理亦可。又,前述係一例,操作裝置10係接受執行各種處理的使用者所進行的操作亦可。For example, the operating device 10 may display an object that accepts the aforementioned user's operation on the display screen 11, and perform various processing in accordance with the user's contact with the displayed object. For example, the operating device 10 may have the aforementioned switches and buttons that accept the user's operations, and may perform various processes in accordance with the user's contact with the switches, buttons, and the like. In addition, the foregoing is an example, and the operating device 10 may accept operations performed by a user who executes various processes.

廁所系統1,係藉由後述之各種構成及處理,偵測使用者的排泄物(大便)的形狀、大小、質地、顏色等之各種性狀。廁所系統1,係藉由光學性的方式偵測使用者的排便。亦即,廁所系統1,係能夠藉由光學性手段偵測排泄物(大便)的資訊之廁所系統。例如,廁所系統1,係藉由在使用者對於馬桶座5就座後之個人認證或對於操作裝置10的操作,成為後述之待機模式,並在使用者排泄時自動地成為測定模式。廁所系統1,係根據所測定的結果,對於使用者的智慧型手機等之終端裝置提供資訊亦可。The toilet system 1 detects various properties such as the shape, size, texture, and color of the user's excrement (stool) through various configurations and treatments described later. The toilet system 1 detects the user's defecation by optical means. That is, the toilet system 1 is a toilet system capable of detecting excrement (feces) information by optical means. For example, the toilet system 1 enters the standby mode described later by personal authentication after the user sits on the toilet seat 5 or operation of the operating device 10, and automatically enters the measurement mode when the user excretes. The toilet system 1 may provide information to a terminal device such as a user's smartphone based on the measured result.

<2.馬桶座裝置的構成> 接著,針對馬桶座裝置2的構成,參照圖2及圖3進行說明。圖2及圖3,係表示第1實施形態之馬桶座裝置的構成之一例的立體圖。具體而言,圖2係表示光學單元100的蓋部110處於關閉的狀態(以下亦稱為「閉鎖狀態」)的情形的圖。並且,圖3係表示移除了光學單元100的蓋部110的狀態的圖。<2. Composition of toilet seat device> Next, the configuration of the toilet seat device 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. 2 and 3 are perspective views showing an example of the configuration of the toilet seat device of the first embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state where the cover 110 of the optical unit 100 is in a closed state (hereinafter also referred to as a "locked state"). 3 is a diagram showing a state in which the cover 110 of the optical unit 100 is removed.

如圖2所示,在蓋部110的閉鎖狀態下,光學單元100的蓋部110以外的構成(圖3及圖5中之發光部120及受光部130等),係隱藏於蓋部110之內側。又,在此所謂閉鎖狀態,係表示藉由蓋部110使受光部130不會被水噴濺的狀態的詞彙,而亦包含使受光部130不會被水噴濺的部位開放的構成。於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,蓋部110係位於發光部120、受光部130的前方。如此,蓋部110,於閉鎖狀態下係位於受光部130的前方。亦即,於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,蓋部110係位於從發光部120、受光部130朝向馬桶7內的方向。藉此,於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態下,發光部120、受光部130係被本體罩30及蓋部110覆蓋。如此,於作為框體之本體罩30,係配置有發光部120及受光部130。又,於圖2之例中,雖表示蓋部110為與本體罩30同樣以無(低)穿透性的材料所形成的情形,然而蓋部110以與本體罩30不同的材料形成亦可。例如,蓋部110(的一部分)係以穿透性材料形成亦可,然而針對該點之詳情係後述。As shown in FIG. 2, in the closed state of the cover 110, the components other than the cover 110 of the optical unit 100 (the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 in FIGS. 3 and 5, etc.) are hidden in the cover 110 Inside. In addition, the "locked state" here refers to a state in which the light receiving unit 130 is prevented from being splashed by water by the cover 110, and it also includes a configuration in which the light receiving unit 130 is not splashed by water. In the closed state of the cover 110, the cover 110 is located in front of the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130. In this way, the cover 110 is located in front of the light receiving part 130 in the locked state. That is, in the closed state of the lid 110, the lid 110 is located in the direction from the light-emitting portion 120 and the light-receiving portion 130 toward the inside of the toilet 7. Thereby, in the closed state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 are covered by the main body cover 30 and the cover 110. In this way, the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 are arranged on the main body cover 30 as the frame. In addition, in the example of FIG. 2, although the cover 110 is formed of a non-permeable material like the main body cover 30, the cover 110 may be formed of a material different from the main body cover 30. . For example, (a part of) the cover 110 may be formed of a penetrating material, but the details on this point will be described later.

並且,於圖2係表示洗淨噴嘴6(參照圖1)處於位在被收納在本體罩30內的位置(以下亦稱為「收納位置」)的狀態。如圖2所示,在洗淨噴嘴6位於收納位置的情形,噴嘴用蓋60係關閉,洗淨噴嘴6係隱藏於噴嘴用蓋60的內側。在藉由洗淨噴嘴6進行洗淨的情形,噴嘴用蓋60會開啟,並且洗淨噴嘴6會從本體罩30的開口31b(參照圖5)突出,洗淨噴嘴6係轉移至進入狀態。In addition, FIG. 2 shows a state where the washing nozzle 6 (refer to FIG. 1) is located at a position (hereinafter also referred to as a "storage position") housed in the main body cover 30. As shown in FIG. 2, when the washing nozzle 6 is in the storage position, the nozzle cover 60 is closed, and the washing nozzle 6 is hidden inside the nozzle cover 60. In the case of washing by the washing nozzle 6, the nozzle cover 60 will be opened, and the washing nozzle 6 will protrude from the opening 31b (refer to FIG. 5) of the main body cover 30, and the washing nozzle 6 will be transferred to the entering state.

如圖3所示,在移除了蓋部110的情形,光學單元100的發光部120、受光部130係自本體罩30的開口31露出。例如,於蓋部110開啟的狀態(以下亦稱為「開放狀態」),係如圖3所示,為蓋部110不位於發光部120、受光部130的前方的狀態。藉此,於蓋部110的開放狀態下,發光部120、受光部130會露出。並且,在蓋部110的開放狀態,發光部120能夠朝向馬桶7內的排泄物照射光,受光部130能夠接受來自馬桶7內的排泄物的反射光。如前述般,蓋部110係在閉鎖狀態位於受光部130的前方,藉此覆蓋受光部130的前方,且在開放狀態不位於受光部130的前方,藉此使受光部130的前方開放。蓋部110,係在覆蓋受光部130的前方的位置與開放受光部130的前方的位置之間,對於受光部130開閉自如。又,針對蓋部110的開放狀態之詳情係後述。As shown in FIG. 3, when the cover 110 is removed, the light-emitting portion 120 and the light-receiving portion 130 of the optical unit 100 are exposed from the opening 31 of the main body cover 30. For example, the state in which the lid 110 is opened (hereinafter also referred to as the “open state”) is a state in which the lid 110 is not located in front of the light emitting section 120 and the light receiving section 130 as shown in FIG. 3. Thereby, in the open state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 are exposed. In the open state of the lid 110, the light emitting unit 120 can irradiate light toward the excrement in the toilet 7, and the light receiving unit 130 can receive the reflected light from the excrement in the toilet 7. As described above, the cover 110 is located in front of the light receiving unit 130 in the closed state, thereby covering the front of the light receiving unit 130, and is not located in front of the light receiving unit 130 in the open state, thereby opening the front of the light receiving unit 130. The cover 110 is located between a position covering the front of the light receiving unit 130 and a position opening the front of the light receiving unit 130, and can be opened and closed freely with respect to the light receiving unit 130. In addition, the details of the open state of the cover 110 will be described later.

如圖2及圖3所示,馬桶座裝置2,係將光學單元100配置在相鄰於洗淨噴嘴6的位置之構成。又,光學單元100,不限於相鄰於洗淨噴嘴6的位置,而可以配置於各種位置,然而針對該點係後述。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the toilet seat device 2 has a configuration in which the optical unit 100 is arranged at a position adjacent to the cleaning nozzle 6. In addition, the optical unit 100 is not limited to a position adjacent to the cleaning nozzle 6 but may be arranged in various positions, but this point will be described later.

<3.馬桶座裝置的功能構成> 接著,針對馬桶座裝置2的功能構成,參照圖4進行說明。圖4係表示第1實施形態之馬桶座裝置的功能構成之一例的方塊圖。如圖4所示,馬桶座裝置2,係具備:人體偵測感測器32、就座偵測感測器33、控制裝置34、電磁閥71、噴嘴馬達61、洗淨噴嘴6、光學單元100。又,於圖4中,以圖1所說明之馬桶座裝置2的構成的一部分(本體部3、馬桶座5、馬桶7等)係省略圖示。<3. Functional structure of toilet seat device> Next, the functional configuration of the toilet seat device 2 will be described with reference to FIG. 4. Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the toilet seat device of the first embodiment. As shown in Fig. 4, the toilet seat device 2 is provided with: a human body detection sensor 32, a seating detection sensor 33, a control device 34, a solenoid valve 71, a nozzle motor 61, a cleaning nozzle 6, an optical unit 100. In addition, in FIG. 4, a part of the configuration of the toilet seat device 2 described in FIG. 1 (the main body 3, the toilet seat 5, the toilet 7, etc.) is not shown.

例如,人體偵測感測器32、就座偵測感測器33、控制裝置34係設於馬桶座裝置2的本體部3。又,雖省略圖示,馬桶座裝置2係具有與操作裝置10通訊的通訊裝置(例如圖11中之通訊裝置35等)。例如,通訊裝置係藉由通訊電路等實現。並且,通訊裝置係與預定的網路(例如圖11中之網路N)有線或無線連接,並與操作裝置10等資訊處理裝置之間進行資訊的收發。並且,於本體部3,在控制裝置34外具有記憶部(圖18中之第2記憶體20等)亦可。在此情形,馬桶座裝置2從控制裝置34對於第2記憶體20傳送資料,並將資料儲存於第2記憶體20亦可,針對該點之詳情係後述。For example, the human body detection sensor 32, the seating detection sensor 33, and the control device 34 are installed in the main body 3 of the toilet seat device 2. In addition, although the illustration is omitted, the toilet seat device 2 has a communication device (for example, the communication device 35 in FIG. 11, etc.) that communicates with the operating device 10. For example, the communication device is realized by a communication circuit or the like. In addition, the communication device is wired or wirelessly connected to a predetermined network (for example, the network N in FIG. 11), and transmits and receives information with the operating device 10 and other information processing devices. In addition, the main body 3 may have a memory unit (the second memory 20 in FIG. 18, etc.) outside the control device 34. In this case, the toilet seat device 2 may transmit data from the control device 34 to the second memory 20 and store the data in the second memory 20. The details of this point will be described later.

人體偵測感測器32,係具有偵測人體的功能。例如,人體偵測感測器32,係藉由使用紅外線訊號的焦電感測器等實現。例如,人體偵測感測器32,係藉由μ(微)波感測器等實現亦可。又,前述係一例,人體偵測感測器32不限於前述者,使用各種手段偵測人體亦可。例如,人體偵測感測器32偵測進入化妝室R(參照圖1)內的人(使用者等)。人體偵測感測器32,係將偵測訊號輸出至控制裝置34。The human body detection sensor 32 has a function of detecting a human body. For example, the human body detection sensor 32 is realized by a pyroelectric sensor using infrared signals. For example, the human body detection sensor 32 may be realized by a μ (micro) wave sensor or the like. In addition, the foregoing is an example. The human body detection sensor 32 is not limited to the foregoing, and various methods may be used to detect the human body. For example, the human body detection sensor 32 detects people (users, etc.) entering the dressing room R (refer to FIG. 1). The human body detection sensor 32 outputs the detection signal to the control device 34.

就座偵測感測器33,係具有偵測人對於馬桶座裝置2的就座的功能。就座偵測感測器33,係偵測使用者就座於馬桶座5。就座偵測感測器33,係能夠偵測使用者對於馬桶座5就座之情事。就座偵測感測器33,亦發揮作為偵測使用者從馬桶座5離座之離座偵測感測器的功能。就座偵測感測器33,係偵測使用者對於馬桶座5的就座狀態。The seating detection sensor 33 has a function of detecting the seating of a person on the toilet seat device 2. The seat detection sensor 33 detects that the user is seated on the toilet seat 5. The seat detection sensor 33 is capable of detecting the user's seat on the toilet seat 5. The seating detection sensor 33 also functions as a seating detection sensor for detecting the user leaving the toilet seat 5. The seating detection sensor 33 detects the seating state of the user on the toilet seat 5.

例如,就座偵測感測器33,係藉由荷重感測器偵測使用者對於馬桶座5就座之情事。例如,就座偵測感測器33,係紅外線投受光式的測距感測器,並偵測人(使用者)即將就座於馬桶座5之前存在於馬桶座5左右的人體、就座於馬桶座5的使用者亦可。又,前述係一例,就座偵測感測器33不限於前述者,使用各種手段偵測人對於馬桶座裝置2就座亦可。就座偵測感測器33,係將就座偵測訊號輸出至控制裝置34。For example, the seat detection sensor 33 detects the user's seat on the toilet seat 5 through the load sensor. For example, the seat detection sensor 33 is an infrared projection-receiving type distance measuring sensor, and detects that a person (user) is about to be seated on the toilet seat 5 before the human body is present around the toilet seat 5, and is seated. The user on the toilet seat 5 can also be used. In addition, the foregoing is an example. The seat detection sensor 33 is not limited to the foregoing, and various methods may be used to detect that a person is seated on the toilet seat device 2. The seat detection sensor 33 outputs the seat detection signal to the control device 34.

控制裝置34,係發揮作為控制各種構成、處理的控制部的功能。控制裝置34,係控制噴嘴馬達61、電磁閥71、光學單元100。控制裝置34,係根據從操作裝置10傳送的訊號,控制噴嘴馬達61、電磁閥71、光學單元100。控制裝置34,係根據從操作裝置10傳送的關於局部洗淨的控制指示的訊號,控制噴嘴馬達61。控制裝置34,係為了使洗淨噴嘴6進退而控制噴嘴馬達61。控制裝置34,係控制電磁閥71的開閉。控制裝置34,係為了使蓋部110開閉而控制光學單元100。控制裝置34,係將為了使蓋部110成為開放狀態的控制資訊傳送至光學單元100。控制裝置34,係將為了使蓋部110成為閉鎖狀態的控制資訊傳送至光學單元100。控制裝置34,係將為了控制發光部120的亮燈或滅燈的控制資訊傳送至光學單元100。控制裝置34,在使用者就座之前或取得充足資料的情形等,於沒有必要藉由受光部130進行受光的時機將蓋部110控制為閉鎖狀態。The control device 34 functions as a control unit that controls various configurations and processes. The control device 34 controls the nozzle motor 61, the solenoid valve 71, and the optical unit 100. The control device 34 controls the nozzle motor 61, the solenoid valve 71, and the optical unit 100 based on the signal transmitted from the operating device 10. The control device 34 controls the nozzle motor 61 based on the signal of the control instruction for partial washing transmitted from the operating device 10. The control device 34 controls the nozzle motor 61 in order to advance and retreat the washing nozzle 6. The control device 34 controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 71. The control device 34 controls the optical unit 100 in order to open and close the cover 110. The control device 34 transmits to the optical unit 100 control information for making the cover 110 open. The control device 34 transmits to the optical unit 100 control information for bringing the cover 110 into a locked state. The control device 34 transmits to the optical unit 100 control information for controlling the turning on or off of the light-emitting unit 120. The control device 34 controls the lid 110 to be in a locked state at a timing when it is not necessary to receive light by the light receiving unit 130 before the user is seated or when sufficient information is obtained.

控制裝置34,係將為了控制受光部130的電子快門的功能的控制資訊傳送至光學單元100。又,受光部130的電子快門,係與所謂透鏡快門般之機械性快門不同,將受光元件132(攝影元件)進行電子性控制而讀取曝光的快門方式。亦即,受光部130的電子快門,係所謂電子式快門或電子控制式快門。控制裝置34,係藉由有線的方式對於噴嘴馬達61、電磁閥71、光學單元100傳送控制資訊。又,控制裝置34,藉由無線的方式對於噴嘴馬達61、電磁閥71、光學單元100傳送控制資訊亦可。The control device 34 transmits control information for controlling the function of the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130 to the optical unit 100. In addition, the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130 is different from a mechanical shutter like a so-called lens shutter in that the light receiving element 132 (photographic element) is electronically controlled to read the exposure. That is, the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130 is a so-called electronic shutter or an electronically controlled shutter. The control device 34 transmits control information to the nozzle motor 61, the solenoid valve 71, and the optical unit 100 in a wired manner. In addition, the control device 34 may transmit control information to the nozzle motor 61, the solenoid valve 71, and the optical unit 100 wirelessly.

控制裝置34,係控制蓋部110的開閉動作。控制裝置34,藉由就座偵測感測器33偵測到使用者就座之後將蓋部110開放,並在藉由就座偵測感測器33偵測到使用者離座之前將蓋部110閉鎖。控制裝置34,係受光部130根據接收來自排泄物的反射光,而將蓋部110閉鎖。The control device 34 controls the opening and closing operations of the cover 110. The control device 34 opens the cover 110 after the seating detection sensor 33 detects that the user is seated, and opens the cover before the seating detection sensor 33 detects that the user leaves the seat Section 110 is locked. In the control device 34, the light receiving unit 130 locks the cover 110 in response to receiving reflected light from excrement.

控制裝置34,係連動於使用者對於操作裝置10所進行之為了使洗淨噴嘴6動作的指示,將蓋部110閉鎖。控制裝置34,係根據受光部130接收到來自進入盆部8的洗淨噴嘴6的反射光,而將蓋部110閉鎖。The control device 34 locks the cover 110 in conjunction with the user's instruction to the operating device 10 to operate the washing nozzle 6. The control device 34 locks the cover 110 based on the light receiving unit 130 receiving the reflected light from the washing nozzle 6 entering the bowl 8.

控制裝置34,係在進行將蓋部110開放的控制時,以使發光部120所照射的光的中心軸不會與蓋部110重疊的方式,將蓋部110開放。控制裝置34,係在蓋部110的開放狀態下,將蓋部110控制為位於不會與發光部120所照射的光的中心軸相交的位置。控制裝置34,係在蓋部110的開放狀態下,將蓋部110控制為位於發光部120所照射的光的半值角的區域之外。控制裝置34,係將發光部120控制為同步照射相同波長的光。例如,控制裝置34將比使蓋部110完全開放的狀態(全開狀態)更接近於封閉位置的位置作為開放狀態,而將蓋部110開放。例如,控制裝置34將使蓋部110位於各發光元件121的半值角的區域外且比全開狀態的位置更前方的位置作為開放狀態,而將蓋部110開放。The control device 34 opens the cover 110 so that the central axis of the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120 does not overlap with the cover 110 when performing the control to open the cover 110. The control device 34 controls the cover 110 to be located at a position that does not intersect the central axis of the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120 when the cover 110 is in an open state. The control device 34 controls the cover 110 to be located outside the half-angle region of the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120 when the cover 110 is in an open state. The control device 34 controls the light emitting unit 120 to simultaneously emit light of the same wavelength. For example, the control device 34 sets the position closer to the closed position than the state in which the lid 110 is fully opened (fully opened state) as the open state, and opens the lid 110. For example, the control device 34 sets the cover 110 outside the area of the half angle of each light-emitting element 121 and forwards the position of the fully open state as the open state, and opens the cover 110.

控制裝置34,係連動於洗淨噴嘴6的動作將蓋部110閉鎖。控制裝置34,係以控制洗淨噴嘴6之使用者對於操作裝置10的操作為起點來控制蓋部110。控制裝置34,係偵測洗淨噴嘴6的動作(噴嘴進入盆部),而控制蓋部110。The control device 34 locks the cover 110 in conjunction with the operation of the washing nozzle 6. The control device 34 controls the cover 110 from the operation of the operating device 10 by the user who controls the washing nozzle 6 as a starting point. The control device 34 detects the movement of the cleaning nozzle 6 (the nozzle enters the bowl) and controls the cover 110.

控制裝置34,係以在對於馬桶7載置時使蓋部110往上方向開放的方式進行控制。控制裝置34,係以在洗淨噴嘴6的動作時將蓋部110控制為閉鎖狀態。控制裝置34,係以在配置於馬桶7的洗淨噴嘴6的動作時將蓋部110控制為閉鎖狀態。The control device 34 controls so as to open the lid 110 upward when the toilet 7 is placed. The control device 34 is configured to control the cover 110 to the locked state when the washing nozzle 6 is operated. The control device 34 controls the lid 110 to be in a locked state when the washing nozzle 6 arranged in the toilet 7 operates.

控制裝置34,係具有在藉由就座偵測感測器33偵測到使用者對於馬桶座5就座的期間,照射具有可見光域的波長的光之測定模式,以及照射具有不可見光域的波長的光或是具有比在測定模式照射的光的波長更接近不可見光域的波長的光之測定待機模式(待機模式)。在此情形,控制裝置34係藉由切換測定模式及待機模式,來進行動作的模式切換。控制裝置34,係至受光部130接收到來自大便的反射光之前,執行待機模式,並根據受光部130接收到來自大便的反射光而執行測定模式。The control device 34 has a measurement mode for irradiating light with a wavelength in the visible light range during the period when the seat detection sensor 33 detects that the user is seated on the toilet seat 5, and irradiating a light with an invisible light range A measurement standby mode (standby mode) of light having a wavelength or light having a wavelength closer to the invisible light region than the wavelength of the light irradiated in the measurement mode. In this case, the control device 34 switches the operation mode by switching between the measurement mode and the standby mode. The control device 34 executes the standby mode until the light receiving unit 130 receives the reflected light from the stool, and executes the measurement mode according to the light receiving unit 130 receiving the reflected light from the stool.

控制裝置34,係控制發光部120進行光的照射。控制裝置34,係控制對於發光元件121通電,以及對於受光元件132施加電壓。控制裝置34,係進行對於受光元件132發送開啟電子快門的控制指示而使發光元件121通電,藉此能夠接受來自大便的反射光的受光控制。The control device 34 controls the light emitting unit 120 to emit light. The control device 34 controls the energization of the light-emitting element 121 and the application of voltage to the light-receiving element 132. The control device 34 sends a control instruction to open the electronic shutter to the light receiving element 132 to energize the light emitting element 121, thereby being able to receive the light receiving control of the reflected light from the stool.

控制裝置34,係控制為開始執行一個受光控制之後,執行一個受光控制的下一個受光控制之前的間隔為0.2毫秒以上。控制裝置34,係控制為開始執行一個受光控制之後,執行下一個受光控制之前的間隔為10毫秒以下。控制裝置34,係控制為在受光控制中,在複數個發光元件121當中,僅使一個發光元件121通電,每當一個受光控制結束,使在下一個受光控制所通電的發光元件121變更,在開始執行一個受光控制之後,至執行下一個受光控制之前的間隔為1.6毫秒以下。控制裝置34,係於受光控制中,使對於發光元件121的通電時間隨發光元件121所照射的波長各自不同。The control device 34 is controlled so that after starting one light receiving control, the interval before the next light receiving control after one light receiving control is executed is 0.2 milliseconds or more. The control device 34 is controlled so that after starting one light receiving control, the interval before executing the next light receiving control is 10 milliseconds or less. The control device 34 is controlled so that, among the plurality of light-emitting elements 121, only one light-emitting element 121 is energized, and each time one light-receiving control ends, the light-emitting element 121 that is energized in the next light-receiving control is changed. After executing one light receiving control, the interval before executing the next light receiving control is 1.6 milliseconds or less. The control device 34 is in the light receiving control, and makes the energization time to the light emitting element 121 different depending on the wavelength irradiated by the light emitting element 121.

並且,控制裝置34,係如圖1所示般控制馬桶蓋4、馬桶座5。控制裝置34,係根據從操作裝置10傳送的訊號,控制馬桶蓋4、馬桶座5。控制裝置34,係根據從操作裝置10傳送的關於馬桶蓋開閉的控制指示的訊號,控制馬桶蓋4。控制裝置34,係根據從操作裝置10傳送的關於就座部開閉的控制指示的訊號,控制馬桶座5。控制裝置34,係藉由有線的方式傳送馬桶蓋4、馬桶座5的控制資訊。又,控制裝置34,係藉由無線的方式傳送馬桶蓋4、馬桶座5的控制資訊亦可。In addition, the control device 34 controls the toilet cover 4 and the toilet seat 5 as shown in FIG. 1. The control device 34 controls the toilet cover 4 and the toilet seat 5 based on the signal transmitted from the operating device 10. The control device 34 controls the toilet lid 4 based on a signal of a control instruction for opening and closing the toilet lid transmitted from the operating device 10. The control device 34 controls the toilet seat 5 in accordance with a signal of a control instruction regarding the opening and closing of the seat portion transmitted from the operating device 10. The control device 34 transmits the control information of the toilet cover 4 and the toilet seat 5 in a wired manner. In addition, the control device 34 may transmit the control information of the toilet cover 4 and the toilet seat 5 in a wireless manner.

控制裝置34,係判定是否藉由人體偵測感測器32偵測到使用者入室。控制裝置34,係判定是否藉由人體偵測感測器32偵測到使用者對於化妝室R入室。控制裝置34,係判定是否藉由就座偵測感測器33偵測到使用者就座。控制裝置34,係判定是否藉由就座偵測感測器33偵測到使用者對於馬桶座5就座。控制裝置34,係具有執行關於前述之控制的運算的運算處理裝置342(參照圖18)、記憶部等之各種構成。例如,運算處理裝置342,係藉由CPU(Central Processing Unit)、MPU(Micro Processing Unit)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)等之處理器、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)等之積體電路等各種手段來實現。又,針對控制裝置34的構成之詳情係後述。The control device 34 determines whether the human body detection sensor 32 detects the user entering the room. The control device 34 determines whether the human body detection sensor 32 detects that the user enters the dressing room R. The control device 34 determines whether the seat detection sensor 33 detects that the user is seated. The control device 34 determines whether the seat detection sensor 33 detects that the user is seated on the toilet seat 5. The control device 34 has various configurations such as an arithmetic processing device 342 (refer to FIG. 18), a storage unit, and the like that execute calculations related to the aforementioned control. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 is implemented by processors such as CPU (Central Processing Unit), MPU (Micro Processing Unit), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and other integrated circuits. Means to achieve. In addition, the details of the configuration of the control device 34 will be described later.

電磁閥71,係具有藉由電磁性方法控制流體的流動之閥(valve)的功能。電磁閥71,係例如切換來自供水管之自來水的供給及停止。電磁閥71,係按照來自控制裝置34的指示執行開閉的控制。The solenoid valve 71 has the function of a valve that controls the flow of fluid by an electromagnetic method. The solenoid valve 71 switches the supply and stop of tap water from a water supply pipe, for example. The solenoid valve 71 is controlled to open and close in accordance with an instruction from the control device 34.

噴嘴馬達61,係將洗淨噴嘴6進退驅動的驅動源(馬達)。噴嘴馬達61,係執行使洗淨噴嘴6對於本體部3的本體罩30進退的控制。噴嘴馬達61,係按照來自控制裝置34的指示執行使洗淨噴嘴6進退的控制。The nozzle motor 61 is a drive source (motor) that drives the washing nozzle 6 forward and backward. The nozzle motor 61 executes control for advancing and retreating the washing nozzle 6 with respect to the main body cover 30 of the main body 3. The nozzle motor 61 executes control for advancing and retreating the washing nozzle 6 in accordance with an instruction from the control device 34.

光學單元100,係具備蓋部110、致動器111、發光部120、受光部130。光學單元100,係發揮作為排泄物偵測裝置(排泄物測定裝置)的功能。又,發揮作為排泄物偵測裝置的功能之光學單元,與馬桶座裝置個別構成亦可,對該點係後述。The optical unit 100 includes a cover 110, an actuator 111, a light-emitting unit 120, and a light-receiving unit 130. The optical unit 100 functions as an excrement detecting device (an excrement measuring device). In addition, the optical unit that functions as the excrement detection device may be configured separately from the toilet seat device, which will be described later.

蓋部110,係能夠位於發光部120、受光部130的前方,而發揮作為蓋的功能。蓋部110,係能夠位於發光部120的發光面所面向的一側(前方)。蓋部110,係能夠位於受光部130的受光面所面向的一側(前方)。蓋部110,係構成為使光學單元100被目視確認的可能性降低,並考慮到使用者的隱私,以非透明的素材形成為佳。例如,蓋部110係藉由著色而形成為非透明的狀態亦可。蓋部110,係於表面塗佈非透明的材料(塗料)亦可。又,蓋部110不限於非透明之構成,為透明亦可。蓋部110,係設於受光部130的前方,且開閉自如。蓋部110,能夠藉由致動器111轉移為開放狀態及閉鎖狀態,而可位於發光部120、受光部130的前方,或使發光部120、受光部130露出。蓋部110,在使用者就座之前或取得充足資料的情形等,於沒有必要藉由受光部130進行受光的時機係閉鎖狀態。藉此,蓋部110能夠避免因髒污導致受光部130的偵測精度降低之情事。The cover 110 can be positioned in front of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 and functions as a cover. The cover 110 can be located on the side (front) facing the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting portion 120. The cover 110 can be located on the side (front) where the light receiving surface of the light receiving unit 130 faces. The cover 110 is configured to reduce the possibility of the optical unit 100 being visually confirmed, and in consideration of the privacy of the user, it is preferable to be formed of a non-transparent material. For example, the cover 110 may be formed in a non-transparent state by coloring. The cover 110 may be coated with a non-transparent material (paint) on the surface. In addition, the cover 110 is not limited to a non-transparent configuration, and may be transparent. The cover 110 is arranged in front of the light receiving part 130 and can be opened and closed freely. The cover 110 can be shifted to the open state and the closed state by the actuator 111, and can be located in front of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130, or expose the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130. The cover 110 is in a locked state when it is not necessary to receive light by the light receiving unit 130 before the user is seated or when sufficient information is obtained. In this way, the cover 110 can prevent the detection accuracy of the light receiving unit 130 from being reduced due to dirt.

蓋部110,係在開放狀態下,不會與發光部120所照射的光的中心軸相交。蓋部110,係在開放狀態下,位於發光部120所照射的光的半值角的區域之外。蓋部110,係在對於馬桶7載置時往上方向開放。蓋部110,係在洗淨噴嘴6的動作時為閉鎖狀態。蓋部110,係在配置於馬桶7的洗淨噴嘴6的動作時為閉鎖狀態。The cover 110 is in an open state and does not intersect the central axis of the light irradiated by the light-emitting part 120. The cover 110 is located outside the half-angle area of the light irradiated by the light emitting part 120 in the open state. The lid 110 is opened upward when it is placed on the toilet 7. The cover 110 is in a closed state when the washing nozzle 6 is operated. The cover 110 is in a closed state when the washing nozzle 6 arranged in the toilet 7 is operating.

致動器111,係使蓋部110為開放狀態或閉鎖狀態的驅動源(馬達)。致動器111,係按照來自控制裝置34的指示執行使蓋部110成為開放狀態或閉鎖狀態的控制。致動器111,在使用者就座之前或取得充足資料的情形等,於沒有必要藉由受光部130進行受光的時機使蓋部110為閉鎖狀態。The actuator 111 is a drive source (motor) that causes the lid 110 to be in an open state or a closed state. The actuator 111 executes control to bring the lid 110 into an open state or a closed state in accordance with an instruction from the control device 34. The actuator 111 puts the cover 110 in a locked state at a timing when it is not necessary to receive light by the light receiving unit 130 before the user is seated or when sufficient information is obtained.

致動器111,係在蓋部110的開放狀態下,將蓋部110固定在不會與發光部120所照射的光的中心軸相交的位置。致動器111,係在蓋部110的開放狀態下,將蓋部110固定在發光部120所照射的光的半值角的區域之外的位置。致動器111,係在對於馬桶7載置時使蓋部110往上方向開放。致動器111,係在洗淨噴嘴6的動作時使蓋部110為閉鎖狀態。致動器111,係在配置於馬桶7的洗淨噴嘴6的動作時使蓋部110為閉鎖狀態。The actuator 111 is in the open state of the cover 110 and fixes the cover 110 at a position that does not intersect the central axis of the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120. The actuator 111 fixes the cover 110 in the open state of the cover 110 at a position outside the half-angle region of the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120. When the actuator 111 is placed on the toilet 7, the lid 110 is opened upward. The actuator 111 causes the lid 110 to be in the closed state when the washing nozzle 6 is operated. The actuator 111 causes the lid 110 to be in a locked state when the washing nozzle 6 arranged in the toilet 7 is operated.

發光部120,係照射光。發光部120,係具有照射光的發光元件121(參照圖5)。發光部120,係對於使用者所排泄的排泄物照射光。發光部120,係對於使用者所排泄的大便照射光。發光部120,係對於掉落當中的大便照射光。The light emitting unit 120 irradiates light. The light emitting unit 120 has a light emitting element 121 (refer to FIG. 5) that irradiates light. The light emitting unit 120 irradiates the excrement excreted by the user with light. The light emitting unit 120 irradiates the stool excreted by the user with light. The light-emitting part 120 irradiates the falling stool with light.

發光部120,係設有照射光的發光元件121。發光部120,係設有往前方照射光的發光元件121。發光部120,係設有朝使用者所排泄的排泄物往前方照射光的發光元件121。The light-emitting part 120 is provided with a light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light. The light-emitting part 120 is provided with a light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light forward. The light-emitting part 120 is provided with a light-emitting element 121 that irradiates the excrement excreted by the user forward.

發光部120,係往前方照射光。發光部120,係配置為使發光部120的中心軸平行於受光部130的中心軸,或是在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸的方向傾斜。又,在此所謂受光部130的中心軸,係通過透鏡131的中心而垂直相交於透鏡131的線。發光部120,係配置為使發光部120的中心軸的方向對於受光部130的中心軸斜向傾倒。受光部130的中心軸,係例如為於受光部130的透鏡131的厚度方向延伸而通過透鏡131的中心之中心軸亦可。並且,在受光部130不具有透鏡131的情形,受光部130的中心軸,係例如為於受光部130的受光元件132的厚度方向延伸而通過受光元件132的中心之中心軸亦可。發光部120,係配置為使各發光元件121的中心軸的方向對於受光元件132的中心軸斜向傾倒。發光部120,係朝使用者所排泄的大便往前方照射光。The light emitting unit 120 irradiates light forward. The light-emitting unit 120 is arranged such that the central axis of the light-emitting unit 120 is parallel to the central axis of the light-receiving unit 130 or is inclined in a direction approaching the central axis of the light-receiving unit 130 on the front side. Here, the central axis of the light receiving unit 130 is a line that passes through the center of the lens 131 and intersects the lens 131 perpendicularly. The light emitting unit 120 is arranged such that the direction of the central axis of the light emitting unit 120 is inclined obliquely with respect to the central axis of the light receiving unit 130. The central axis of the light receiving unit 130 may be, for example, a central axis extending in the thickness direction of the lens 131 of the light receiving unit 130 and passing through the center of the lens 131. In addition, when the light receiving unit 130 does not have the lens 131, the central axis of the light receiving unit 130 may be, for example, a central axis extending in the thickness direction of the light receiving element 132 of the light receiving unit 130 and passing through the center of the light receiving element 132. The light-emitting part 120 is arranged so that the direction of the central axis of each light-emitting element 121 is inclined obliquely with respect to the central axis of the light-receiving element 132. The light emitting unit 120 irradiates light to the front of the stool excreted by the user.

發光部120,係具備複數個發光元件121。發光部120,係具備複數個照射光的發光元件121。於發光部120,係設有複數個照射相同波長的光的發光元件121。發光部120,係對於使用者所排泄的掉落當中的大便照射光。發光部120,係具備用以照射不同波長的光的複數個發光元件121。各發光元件121,係配置為使中心軸的方向對於受光元件132的中心軸斜向傾倒。The light-emitting unit 120 includes a plurality of light-emitting elements 121. The light-emitting unit 120 includes a plurality of light-emitting elements 121 that irradiate light. The light-emitting part 120 is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements 121 that emit light of the same wavelength. The light-emitting part 120 irradiates the fallen stool excreted by the user with light. The light emitting unit 120 is provided with a plurality of light emitting elements 121 for irradiating light of different wavelengths. Each light-emitting element 121 is arranged so that the direction of the central axis is inclined obliquely with respect to the central axis of the light-receiving element 132.

發光元件121,於作為框體的本體罩30的側視或俯視下,與受光部130並排配置,或配置為比受光部130更前方。發光元件121,於作為框體的本體罩30的側視或俯視下,與透鏡131並排配置,或配置為比透鏡131更前方。The light-emitting element 121 is arranged side by side with the light-receiving part 130 in a side view or a plan view of the main body cover 30 as a frame, or is arranged in front of the light-receiving part 130. The light emitting element 121 is arranged side by side with the lens 131 or arranged in front of the lens 131 in a side view or a plan view of the main body cover 30 as a frame.

在發光元件121的周圍,設有使由發光元件121所照射的光具有往前方的單一指向性的反射手段。反射手段,係藉由傾斜構件形成的傾斜面亦可,係形成於發光元件121的周圍的凹面(凹部的外表面)亦可。複數個發光元件121,係能夠分別照射不同波長的光。複數個發光元件121所照射的光的半值角區域,係以在馬桶座5的俯視觀察下,於馬桶座5的開口50內重疊的方式配置。複數個發光元件121,係以對於使用者所排泄的大便的假想掉落位置,使複數個發光元件121所照射的光的半值角區域分別重疊的方式配置。Around the light-emitting element 121, a reflection means for making the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121 have a single directivity toward the front is provided. The reflecting means may be an inclined surface formed by an inclined member, or may be a concave surface (outer surface of the concave portion) formed around the light-emitting element 121. The plurality of light-emitting elements 121 can respectively irradiate light of different wavelengths. The half-value angle regions of the light irradiated by the plurality of light-emitting elements 121 are arranged so as to overlap in the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 in a plan view of the toilet seat 5. The plurality of light-emitting elements 121 are arranged so that the half-value angle regions of the light irradiated by the plurality of light-emitting elements 121 overlap with the virtual drop position of the stool excreted by the user.

複數個發光元件121,係配置於受光部130的周圍。相較於僅在測定模式下使用的發光元件121,在待機模式下使用的發光元件121於對於馬桶7載置時配置於上方。在待機模式下使用的發光元件121的數量,比測定模式下使用的發光元件121的數量更少。複數個發光元件121,在對於馬桶7載置時,配置於比受光部130更上方。又,針對發光部120、發光元件121的構成之詳情係後述。The plurality of light-emitting elements 121 are arranged around the light-receiving part 130. Compared to the light-emitting element 121 used only in the measurement mode, the light-emitting element 121 used in the standby mode is arranged above when placed on the toilet 7. The number of light-emitting elements 121 used in the standby mode is smaller than the number of light-emitting elements 121 used in the measurement mode. The plurality of light-emitting elements 121 are arranged above the light-receiving part 130 when placed on the toilet 7. In addition, the details of the configuration of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-emitting element 121 will be described later.

受光部130,係接收光。受光部130,係具有透鏡131(參照圖5)、接收光的受光元件132(參照圖13)。受光部130,係接收對於由發光部120所照射的光之來自排泄物的反射光。受光部130,係接收對於由發光部120所照射的光之來自大便的反射光。受光部130,係接收對於由發光部120所照射的光之來自掉落當中的大便的反射光。The light receiving unit 130 receives light. The light receiving unit 130 has a lens 131 (refer to FIG. 5) and a light receiving element 132 (refer to FIG. 13) that receives light. The light receiving unit 130 receives the reflected light from excrement with respect to the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120. The light receiving unit 130 receives reflected light from stool to the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120. The light receiving unit 130 receives reflected light from falling stool with respect to the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120.

受光部130,係設有接收光的受光元件132。受光部130,係具備用以將光聚光至受光元件132的前方的透鏡131。在受光元件132的周圍,設有作為用以抑制來自受光元件132的前方以外的光的入射的罩之殼體133。在受光元件132的周圍,設有作為用以抑制通過配置於前方的透鏡131的光以外之光入射至受光元件132的罩之殼體133。在受光元件132的周圍,設有作為用以抑制來自受光元件132的側部方向的光的入射的罩之殼體133。The light receiving unit 130 is provided with a light receiving element 132 that receives light. The light receiving unit 130 includes a lens 131 for condensing light to the front of the light receiving element 132. Around the light receiving element 132, a housing 133 as a cover for suppressing the incidence of light from other than the front of the light receiving element 132 is provided. Around the light receiving element 132, there is provided a housing 133 as a cover for suppressing light other than the light passing through the lens 131 arranged in the front from entering the light receiving element 132. Around the light receiving element 132, a housing 133 as a cover for suppressing the incidence of light from the side direction of the light receiving element 132 is provided.

殼體133,係發揮作為遮蔽、衰減來自受光元件132的前方以外的光之入射抑制罩的功能。殼體133,係例如著色為黑色等之光難以穿透的顏色。又,殼體133,只要是能夠形成為指定的形狀,使用樹脂等各種材料亦可。受光部130,係接收對於由發光部120所照射的光之來自大便的反射光。受光部130,係接收對於由發光部120所照射的光之來自掉落當中的大便的反射光。受光部130,係接收對於由發光部120所照射的光之來自大便的反射光。又,針對受光部130的構成之詳情係後述。The housing 133 functions as an incidence suppression cover that shields and attenuates light from outside the front of the light receiving element 132. The housing 133 is colored in a color that is impenetrable to light such as black. In addition, as long as the housing 133 can be formed into a predetermined shape, various materials such as resin may be used. The light receiving unit 130 receives reflected light from stool to the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120. The light receiving unit 130 receives reflected light from falling stool with respect to the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120. The light receiving unit 130 receives reflected light from stool to the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120. In addition, the details of the configuration of the light receiving unit 130 will be described later.

<4.蓋部的開閉> 在此,針對光學單元100的蓋部110的開閉,使用圖5進行說明。圖5,係表示蓋部的開閉動作之一例的圖。具體而言,圖5,係表示蓋部110在開放狀態與閉鎖狀態之間轉移的動作之一例的圖。蓋部110,係藉由致動器111的驅動,在開放狀態與閉鎖狀態之間轉移。又,於圖5中,對應於蓋部110的位置,以蓋部110-1~110-4進行說明,然而除了特別區別而進行說明的情形以外,係僅稱為「蓋部110」。並且,於圖5中,為了表示蓋部110的開閉,僅圖示本體罩30的一部分,而覆蓋洗淨噴嘴6用的開口31b之噴嘴用蓋60等的圖示亦省略。如圖5所示,於本體罩30,係設有光學單元100用的開口31及洗淨噴嘴6用的開口31b之2個開口。光學單元100用的開口31,係能夠藉由蓋部110覆蓋。並且,洗淨噴嘴6用的開口31b,係能夠藉由噴嘴用蓋60覆蓋。例如,開口31b係設於馬桶7的後方側的中央部,開口31係設在相鄰於開口31b的位置。<4. Opening and closing of the lid> Here, the opening and closing of the cover 110 of the optical unit 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 5. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the opening and closing operation of the lid. Specifically, FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the operation of the lid 110 to transition between the open state and the closed state. The cover 110 is driven by the actuator 111 to shift between the open state and the closed state. In addition, in FIG. 5, corresponding to the position of the cover 110, the cover parts 110-1 to 110-4 are used for description, but unless they are specifically distinguished and described, they are simply referred to as the "cover 110". In addition, in FIG. 5, in order to show the opening and closing of the cover 110, only a part of the main body cover 30 is shown, and the illustration of the nozzle cap 60 and the like covering the opening 31b for the washing nozzle 6 is also omitted. As shown in FIG. 5, the main body cover 30 is provided with two openings, an opening 31 for the optical unit 100 and an opening 31b for the cleaning nozzle 6. The opening 31 for the optical unit 100 can be covered by the cover 110. In addition, the opening 31b for cleaning the nozzle 6 can be covered by the nozzle cover 60. For example, the opening 31b is provided in the center part of the rear side of the toilet 7, and the opening 31 is provided in the position adjacent to the opening 31b.

圖5所示之蓋部110-1,係表示閉鎖狀態的蓋部110。閉鎖狀態下的蓋部110-1,係位於發光部120、受光部130的前方。蓋部110-1,係成為與本體罩30大致位在同一面的狀態,而覆蓋發光部120、受光部130的前方。如此,作為框體之本體罩30,會比發光部120、受光部130更位於前方。The cover 110-1 shown in FIG. 5 shows the cover 110 in a closed state. The cover 110-1 in the locked state is located in front of the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130. The cover 110-1 is in a state of being substantially on the same surface as the main body cover 30, and covers the front of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. In this way, the main body cover 30, which is a frame, is located in front of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130.

蓋部110,係在化妝室R的使用者對於馬桶座5就座之前或洗淨噴嘴6的動作時,於結束了關於排便的偵測之情形等,係位於蓋部110-1的位置,成為閉鎖狀態。藉此,蓋部110係能夠避免發光部120、受光部130露出,而能夠避免使用者進入化妝室R時可目視確認發光部120、受光部130,或發光部120、受光部130被水噴濺等。The cover 110 is located at the position of the cover 110-1 before the user of the powder room R takes a seat on the toilet seat 5 or when the cleaning nozzle 6 is in motion, when the detection of defecation is completed, etc., Become a locked state. Thereby, the cover 110 can prevent the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 from being exposed, and can prevent the user from visually confirming the light-emitting unit 120, the light-receiving unit 130, or the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 when entering the dressing room R. Splash and so on.

蓋部110,係藉由控制裝置34對於致動器111的控制,位於蓋部110-1的位置,成為閉鎖狀態。並且,蓋部110,係藉由控制裝置34對於致動器111的控制,從閉鎖狀態轉移至開放狀態。並且,蓋部110,係依序轉移至蓋部110-1、110-2、110-3、110-4的位置,從閉鎖狀態轉移至開放狀態。例如,蓋部110,在化妝室R的使用者對於馬桶座5就座之後或是洗淨噴嘴6的動作結束時等,蓋部110係從閉鎖狀態的蓋部110-1轉移至開放狀態的蓋部110-4。The cover 110 is located at the position of the cover 110-1 under the control of the actuator 111 by the control device 34, and is in a locked state. In addition, the lid 110 is shifted from the closed state to the open state by the control of the actuator 111 by the control device 34. In addition, the lid portion 110 is sequentially shifted to the positions of the lid portions 110-1, 110-2, 110-3, and 110-4, and shifted from the closed state to the open state. For example, the cover 110 is transferred from the closed cover 110-1 to the open state after the user of the powder room R is seated on the toilet seat 5 or when the operation of the washing nozzle 6 ends.盖部110-4.

蓋部110,係將相鄰於本體罩30的開口31的上端的其中一端部側作為軸,對於本體罩30進行開閉動作。蓋部110,係以其中一端部側作為軸進行旋轉動作,藉此使對向於其中一端部的另一端部從下往上移動位置。如此,於圖5之例中,蓋部110,係對於本體罩30進行旋轉動作,藉此從閉鎖狀態的蓋部110-1轉移至開放狀態的蓋部110-4。The cover 110 uses one end side of the upper end adjacent to the opening 31 of the main body cover 30 as an axis, and performs an opening and closing operation on the main body cover 30. The cover 110 rotates with one end side as an axis, thereby moving the other end opposite to the one end from the bottom to the top. In this way, in the example of FIG. 5, the cover 110 rotates the main body cover 30, thereby transferring from the cover 110-1 in the closed state to the cover 110-4 in the open state.

蓋部110-2、110-3,係表示從閉鎖狀態的蓋部110-1轉移至開放狀態的蓋部110-4之途中的狀態。如此,藉由從蓋部110-1至蓋部110-2、110-3、110-4的方式逐漸使蓋部110的另一端部往上方移動,使發光部120、受光部130露出。具體而言,藉由使蓋部110的另一端部往上方移動,使發光部120的發光元件121、受光部130的透鏡131等從本體罩30的開口31露出。The cover parts 110-2 and 110-3 show the state in the middle of the transition from the cover part 110-1 in the closed state to the cover part 110-4 in the open state. In this way, by gradually moving the other end of the cover 110 upward from the cover 110-1 to the cover 110-2, 110-3, and 110-4, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 are exposed. Specifically, by moving the other end of the cover 110 upward, the light-emitting element 121 of the light-emitting unit 120 and the lens 131 of the light-receiving unit 130 are exposed from the opening 31 of the main body cover 30.

如前述般,開放狀態的蓋部110-4在發光部120、受光部130的前方位於上方,藉此能夠避免外部光線(化妝室R內的照明等)對於發光部120、受光部130的影響,並能夠避免來自上方的水等噴濺到發光部120、受光部130。As described above, the open cover 110-4 is located above the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130, thereby avoiding the influence of external light (lighting in the dressing room R, etc.) on the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 , And it is possible to prevent water from above from splashing on the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130.

並且,蓋部110,係藉由控制裝置34對於致動器111的控制,從開放狀態轉移至閉鎖狀態。又,從開放狀態至閉鎖狀態的轉移,係與前述之從閉鎖狀態至開放狀態的轉移相反的動作,故省略詳細說明,蓋部110係使位置依序以蓋部110-4、110-3、110-2、110-1轉移,而從開放狀態轉移至閉鎖狀態。蓋部110,係以其中一端部側作為軸進行旋轉動作,藉此使另一端部從上往下移動位置。例如,蓋部110,在化妝室R的使用者對於馬桶座5離座之後、洗淨噴嘴6的動作結束時、在關於排便的偵測結束的情形等,蓋部110係從開放狀態的蓋部110-4轉移至閉鎖狀態的蓋部110-1。In addition, the lid 110 is shifted from the open state to the closed state by the control of the actuator 111 by the control device 34. In addition, the transition from the open state to the closed state is the opposite of the aforementioned transition from the closed state to the open state, so detailed descriptions are omitted. , 110-2, 110-1 transition, and transition from the open state to the locked state. The cover 110 is rotated with one end side as an axis, thereby moving the other end to a position from top to bottom. For example, the cover 110 is the cover from the open state after the user of the powder room R leaves the toilet seat 5, when the action of the washing nozzle 6 ends, when the detection of defecation ends, etc. The portion 110-4 shifts to the lid portion 110-1 in the closed state.

又,於圖5之例中,蓋部110係以相鄰於本體罩30的開口31的上端之其中一端部側作為軸對於本體罩30進行開閉動作,而往上下方向進行開閉動作,然而蓋部110的構成不限於圖5之例,能夠為各種形態。例如,蓋部110,係構成為收納於設在本體罩30的開口31的上端側之收納部亦可。例如,蓋部110,係構成為連接數枚細長的構件之閘門(百葉窗)亦可。並且,例如,蓋部110,係將相鄰於本體罩30的開口31橫方向的端部的其中一端部側作為軸對於本體罩30進行開閉動作,而往橫方向進行開閉動作亦可。並且,例如,蓋部110能夠分離為複數個部件,而不限於單開之構成,為雙開之構成亦可。In addition, in the example of FIG. 5, the cover 110 is opened and closed with respect to the main body cover 30 with one end side adjacent to the upper end of the opening 31 of the main body cover 30 as the axis, and opens and closes in the vertical direction, but the cover The structure of the part 110 is not limited to the example of FIG. 5, It can take various forms. For example, the cover 110 may be configured to be housed in a storage section provided on the upper end side of the opening 31 of the main body cover 30. For example, the cover 110 may be configured as a gate (louver) connecting several elongated members. In addition, for example, the cover 110 may open and close the main body cover 30 with one of the ends adjacent to the opening 31 of the main body cover 30 in the horizontal direction as an axis, and may perform the opening and closing operations in the horizontal direction. In addition, for example, the cover 110 can be separated into a plurality of parts, and is not limited to a single-split structure, and may be a double-split structure.

<5.窗部> 蓋部110,係全體以無(低)穿透性材料形成,然而蓋部的一部分具有穿透性亦可。針對該點之詳情係後述。圖6,係表示具有窗部的光學單元之一例的圖。<5. Window department> The cover 110 is entirely formed of a non-permeable (low) permeable material, but a part of the cover may be permeable. The details on this point will be described later. Fig. 6 is a diagram showing an example of an optical unit having a window.

於圖6之例中,光學單元100,係具備:具有光所穿透的窗部1101的蓋部110A、具有複數個發光元件121的發光部120、受光部130。蓋部110A,係在包圍周圍的框內具有窗部1101。窗部1101,只要使發光部120所照射的光穿透,並使受光部130所接收的光穿透,則使用何種材料形成皆可。又,於在此所謂光,不僅限於可見光,亦包含紅外線等不可見光。In the example of FIG. 6, the optical unit 100 includes a cover 110A having a window 1101 through which light passes, a light emitting unit 120 having a plurality of light emitting elements 121, and a light receiving unit 130. The cover 110A has a window 1101 in a frame surrounding the periphery. The window portion 1101 can be formed of any material as long as it allows the light irradiated by the light-emitting portion 120 to penetrate and the light received by the light-receiving portion 130 to penetrate. In addition, the term “light” here is not limited to visible light, but also includes invisible light such as infrared rays.

於圖6之例中,光學單元100的發光部120、受光部130,係配置於框體101。如此,框體101,係配置有發光部120及受光部130。並且,蓋部110A係被框體101的端部支承,並位於發光部120、受光部130的前方。如此,框體101的端部,會比發光部120、受光部130更位於前方。In the example of FIG. 6, the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 of the optical unit 100 are arranged in the housing 101. In this way, the housing 101 is provided with the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. In addition, the cover 110A is supported by the end of the frame 101 and is located in front of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. In this way, the end of the frame body 101 is positioned in front of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130.

於圖6之例中,蓋部110A,係以使窗部1101位於發光部120、受光部130的前方的方式配置,而構成為不須蓋部110A的開閉動作便能夠使光學單元100偵測排便。又,蓋部110A,對於框體101為固定位置亦可,對於框體101進行開閉動作亦可。並且,針對控制裝置34的類比數位轉換器341、運算處理裝置342係後述。In the example of FIG. 6, the cover 110A is arranged such that the window 1101 is located in front of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130, and is configured to enable the optical unit 100 to detect without opening and closing the cover 110A Defecation. In addition, the cover 110A may be a fixed position with respect to the frame body 101, and may be opened and closed with respect to the frame body 101. In addition, the analog-to-digital converter 341 and the arithmetic processing device 342 for the control device 34 will be described later.

<6.其他的裝置構成、配置例> 又,裝置構成、光學單元的配置不限於前述者,為各種構成、配置亦可。<6. Other device configuration and arrangement examples> In addition, the device configuration and the arrangement of the optical unit are not limited to those described above, and various configurations and arrangements are also possible.

<6-1.光學單元的其他配置例> 例如,光學單元不限於本體部3的本體罩30內,配置於各種位置皆可。針對該點,使用圖7及圖8進行說明。圖7,係表示第2實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的側視圖。圖8,係表示第2實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的立體圖。具體而言,圖7係表示光學單元100A的蓋部110處於閉鎖狀態的情形的圖。並且,圖8係表示移除了光學單元100A的蓋部110的狀態的圖。又,針對與第1實施形態之廁所系統1相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<6-1. Other configuration examples of optical unit> For example, the optical unit is not limited to the main body cover 30 of the main body 3, and may be arranged in various positions. This point will be described using FIGS. 7 and 8. Fig. 7 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the second embodiment. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the second embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a state where the cover 110 of the optical unit 100A is in a locked state. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which the cover 110 of the optical unit 100A is removed. In addition, the same parts as the toilet system 1 of the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals and the description thereof is appropriately omitted.

廁所系統1A,係具備馬桶座裝置2A、操作裝置10(省略圖示)。又,於圖7及圖8所示之廁所系統1A中,僅圖示馬桶座裝置2A的說明所必要的構成,並省略其他構成(操作裝置10等)的圖示。馬桶座裝置2A,係與馬桶座裝置2同樣地設置於化妝室R(參照圖1)。如圖8所示般之馬桶座裝置2A,就於本體部3A的本體罩30A不具有光學單元用的開口31之處,係與馬桶座裝置2不同。The toilet system 1A includes a toilet seat device 2A and an operating device 10 (not shown). In addition, in the toilet system 1A shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, only the configuration necessary for the description of the toilet seat device 2A is shown, and the illustration of other configurations (the operating device 10 and the like) is omitted. The toilet seat device 2A is installed in the powder room R similarly to the toilet seat device 2 (refer to FIG. 1). The toilet seat device 2A as shown in FIG. 8 is different from the toilet seat device 2 in that the main body cover 30A of the main body portion 3A does not have the opening 31 for the optical unit.

如圖7所示,於廁所系統1A中,係於馬桶座裝置2A的馬桶7的緣部9與馬桶座5之間配置光學單元100A。具體而言,光學單元100A,係配置於作為馬桶座5的使用者所就座的面之相反面的裏面51側。光學單元100A,係在馬桶座5與緣部9之間,以使蓋部110、發光部120、受光部130面向馬桶7內的方式配置。如此,於馬桶座裝置2A中,係使光學單元100A配置於馬桶座5的裏面51側,藉此能夠減少化妝室R的使用者能夠目視確認光學單元100A的可能性。又,光學單元100A,係配置於設在馬桶座5的裏面51的緩衝部52內亦可。As shown in FIG. 7, in the toilet system 1A, an optical unit 100A is arranged between the edge 9 of the toilet 7 of the toilet seat device 2A and the toilet seat 5. Specifically, the optical unit 100A is arranged on the back surface 51 side opposite to the surface on which the user of the toilet seat 5 sits. The optical unit 100A is connected between the toilet seat 5 and the rim 9 and is arranged such that the lid 110, the light emitting unit 120, and the light receiving unit 130 face the inside of the toilet 7. In this way, in the toilet seat device 2A, the optical unit 100A is arranged on the back surface 51 side of the toilet seat 5, thereby reducing the possibility that the user of the powder room R can visually confirm the optical unit 100A. In addition, the optical unit 100A may be arranged in the buffer portion 52 provided on the back surface 51 of the toilet seat 5.

蓋部110,係設於收納光學單元100A的蓋部110以外的構成(圖8中之發光部120、受光部130等)的框體101A(參照圖8)的其中一面。蓋部110,係覆蓋對應於發光部120、受光部130的前表面側之框體101A的開口面。於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,發光部120、受光部130等係隱藏於蓋部110的裏側。於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,蓋部110係位於發光部120、受光部130的前方。亦即,於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,蓋部110係位於從發光部120、受光部130朝向馬桶7內的方向。藉此,於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態下,發光部120、受光部130係被框體101A及蓋部110覆蓋。又,於圖7之例中,雖表示蓋部110為與框體101A同樣以無(低)穿透性的材料所形成的情形,然而蓋部110以與框體101A不同的材料形成亦可。The cover 110 is provided on one side of the frame 101A (refer to FIG. 8) of structures other than the cover 110 that accommodates the optical unit 100A (the light-emitting unit 120, the light-receiving unit 130, etc. in FIG. 8). The cover 110 covers the opening surface of the frame 101A corresponding to the front surface side of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. In the closed state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120, the light receiving unit 130, etc. are hidden behind the cover 110. In the closed state of the cover 110, the cover 110 is located in front of the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130. That is, in the closed state of the lid 110, the lid 110 is located in the direction from the light-emitting portion 120 and the light-receiving portion 130 toward the inside of the toilet 7. Thereby, in the closed state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 are covered by the frame 101A and the cover 110. In addition, in the example of FIG. 7, although the cover 110 is formed of a non-permeable material like the frame 101A, the cover 110 may be formed of a material different from the frame 101A. .

如圖8所示,在移除了蓋部110的情形,光學單元100A的發光部120、受光部130係自框體101A露出。例如,於蓋部110的開放狀態,係如圖8所示,為蓋部110不位於發光部120、受光部130的前方的狀態。藉此,於蓋部110的開放狀態下,發光部120、受光部130會露出。又,對於蓋部110的框體101A之開閉動作,係與對於蓋部110的本體罩30的開閉動作相同,故省略說明。於圖7及圖8所示之廁所系統1A的情形,係於馬桶座裝置2A外配置光學單元100A。因此,於廁所系統1A中,不需使以複雜且密集的方式配置各種機器的馬桶座裝置2A內的設計變形,故相較於在馬桶座裝置內配置光學單元的構成(例如廁所系統1的馬桶座裝置2等),係容易製造。As shown in FIG. 8, when the cover 110 is removed, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 of the optical unit 100A are exposed from the housing 101A. For example, in the open state of the cover 110, as shown in FIG. 8, the cover 110 is not positioned in front of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130. Thereby, in the open state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 are exposed. In addition, the opening and closing operation of the frame body 101A of the lid 110 is the same as the opening and closing operation of the main body cover 30 of the lid 110, so the description is omitted. In the case of the toilet system 1A shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the optical unit 100A is arranged outside the toilet seat device 2A. Therefore, in the toilet system 1A, there is no need to deform the design in the toilet seat device 2A in which various devices are arranged in a complicated and dense manner. The toilet seat device 2 etc.) is easy to manufacture.

<6-2.其他的裝置構成例> 馬桶座裝置與光學單元為個別構成亦可。針對該點,使用圖9至圖11進行說明。首先,使用圖9及圖10,針對廁所系統的構成進行說明。圖9及圖10,係表示第3實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的立體圖。具體而言,圖9係表示光學單元100B的蓋部110處於閉鎖狀態的情形的圖。並且,圖10係表示移除了光學單元100B的蓋部110的狀態的圖。又,針對與第1實施形態之廁所系統1、第2實施形態之馬桶座裝置2A相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<6-2. Other device configuration examples> The toilet seat device and the optical unit may be formed separately. This point will be described using FIGS. 9 to 11. First, the configuration of the toilet system will be described using FIGS. 9 and 10. 9 and 10 are perspective views showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the third embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state where the cover 110 of the optical unit 100B is in a locked state. 10 is a diagram showing a state in which the cover 110 of the optical unit 100B is removed. In addition, the same parts as those of the toilet system of the first embodiment and the toilet seat device 2A of the second embodiment are given the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted as appropriate.

廁所系統1B,係具備馬桶座裝置2B、光學單元100B、操作裝置10(省略圖示)。又,於圖9及圖10所示之廁所系統1B中,僅圖示馬桶座裝置2B、光學單元100B的說明所必要的構成,並省略其他構成(操作裝置10等)的圖示。馬桶座裝置2B,係與馬桶座裝置2同樣地設置於化妝室R(參照圖1)。如圖9所示般之馬桶座裝置2B,就於本體部3B的本體罩30B不具有光學單元用的開口31之處,以及與光學單元100B為個別構成之處,係與馬桶座裝置2不同。如此,於廁所系統1B中,光學單元100B係發揮作為與馬桶座裝置2B為不同個體的排泄物偵測裝置的功能。如圖9所示,作為排泄物偵測裝置之光學單元100B,係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部8的馬桶7。The toilet system 1B includes a toilet seat device 2B, an optical unit 100B, and an operating device 10 (not shown). In addition, in the toilet system 1B shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, only the components necessary for the description of the toilet seat device 2B and the optical unit 100B are shown, and the illustration of other components (the operating device 10, etc.) is omitted. The toilet seat apparatus 2B is installed in the powder room R similarly to the toilet seat apparatus 2 (refer FIG. 1). The toilet seat device 2B as shown in FIG. 9 differs from the toilet seat device 2 in that the main body cover 30B of the main body portion 3B does not have the opening 31 for the optical unit, and is configured separately from the optical unit 100B. . In this way, in the toilet system 1B, the optical unit 100B functions as an excrement detection device that is different from the toilet seat device 2B. As shown in FIG. 9, the optical unit 100B as the excrement detection device is disposed in the toilet 7 formed with the basin 8 for receiving excrement.

如圖9所示,於廁所系統1B中,係於馬桶座裝置2B的緣部9與馬桶座5之間鉤掛光學單元100B而進行配置。具體而言,光學單元100B,係藉由收納光學單元100B的框體101B的鉤部(鉤構造)鉤掛於緣部9而進行配置。光學單元100B,係沿著緣部9的內周壁,以使蓋部110、發光部120、受光部130面向馬桶7內的方式配置。框體101B,係將收納了發光部120、受光部130的本體部沿著緣部9的內周壁配置,並藉由設於本體部所設置的端部之相反側的鉤部鉤掛於緣部9。As shown in FIG. 9, in the toilet system 1B, the optical unit 100B is hooked and arranged between the edge 9 of the toilet seat device 2B and the toilet seat 5. Specifically, the optical unit 100B is arranged by being hooked on the edge 9 by the hook portion (hook structure) of the frame body 101B housing the optical unit 100B. The optical unit 100B is arranged along the inner peripheral wall of the rim 9 so that the cover 110, the light-emitting unit 120, and the light-receiving unit 130 face the inside of the toilet 7. The frame 101B is arranged along the inner peripheral wall of the edge 9 with the main body containing the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130, and is hooked on the edge by a hook provided on the opposite side of the end of the main body. Section 9.

蓋部110,係設於收納光學單元100B的蓋部110以外的構成(圖8中之發光部120、受光部130等)的框體101B的其中一面。蓋部110,係覆蓋對應於發光部120、受光部130的前表面側之框體101B的開口面。於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,發光部120、受光部130等係隱藏於蓋部110的裏側。於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,蓋部110係位於發光部120、受光部130的前方。亦即,於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態,蓋部110係位於從發光部120、受光部130朝向馬桶7內的方向。藉此,於蓋部110的閉鎖狀態下,發光部120、受光部130係被框體101B及蓋部110覆蓋。又,於圖7之例中,雖表示蓋部110為與框體101B同樣以無(低)穿透性的材料所形成的情形,然而蓋部110以與框體101B不同的材料形成亦可。The cover 110 is provided on one surface of the frame 101B of the structure other than the cover 110 that houses the optical unit 100B (the light-emitting unit 120, the light-receiving unit 130, etc. in FIG. 8). The cover 110 covers the opening surface of the frame 101B corresponding to the front surface side of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130. In the closed state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120, the light receiving unit 130, etc. are hidden behind the cover 110. In the closed state of the cover 110, the cover 110 is located in front of the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130. That is, in the closed state of the lid 110, the lid 110 is located in the direction from the light-emitting portion 120 and the light-receiving portion 130 toward the inside of the toilet 7. Thereby, in the closed state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 are covered by the frame body 101B and the cover 110. In addition, in the example of FIG. 7, although the cover 110 is formed of a non-permeable material like the frame 101B, the cover 110 may be formed of a material different from the frame 101B. .

如圖10所示,在移除了蓋部110的情形,光學單元100B的發光部120、受光部130係自框體101B露出。例如,於蓋部110的開放狀態,係如圖10所示,為蓋部110不位於發光部120、受光部130的前方的狀態。藉此,於蓋部110的開放狀態下,發光部120、受光部130會露出。又,對於蓋部110的框體101B之開閉動作,係與對於蓋部110的本體罩30的開閉動作相同,故省略說明。於圖9及圖10所示之廁所系統1B的情形,僅需將光學單元100B安裝於既有的馬桶7便能夠完成。因此,於廁所系統1B中,不需購買馬桶座裝置(例如廁所系統1的馬桶座裝置2等)或是馬桶裝置(例如廁所系統1A的包含光學單元100A、馬桶座5的馬桶裝置等),而使購買單價降低。As shown in FIG. 10, when the cover 110 is removed, the light-emitting portion 120 and the light-receiving portion 130 of the optical unit 100B are exposed from the housing 101B. For example, in the open state of the cover 110, as shown in FIG. 10, the cover 110 is not positioned in front of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130. Thereby, in the open state of the cover 110, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 are exposed. In addition, the opening and closing operation of the frame body 101B of the lid 110 is the same as the opening and closing operation of the main body cover 30 of the lid 110, so the description is omitted. In the case of the toilet system 1B shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, only the optical unit 100B needs to be installed in the existing toilet 7 to complete it. Therefore, in the toilet system 1B, there is no need to purchase a toilet seat device (such as the toilet seat device 2 of the toilet system 1, etc.) or a toilet device (such as the toilet device of the toilet system 1A including the optical unit 100A, the toilet seat 5, etc.), And make the purchase price lower.

<6-2-1.廁所系統的功能構成> 接著,針對廁所系統1B的功能構成,參照圖11進行說明。圖11,係表示第3實施形態之廁所系統的功能構成之一例的方塊圖。如圖11所示,廁所系統1B,係包含馬桶座裝置2B、與馬桶座裝置2B通訊的光學單元100B。又,如前述般,廁所系統1B係具備操作裝置10(省略圖示)等之其他裝置,然而與廁所系統1、1A等相同之處係省略說明。<6-2-1. Functional structure of toilet system> Next, the functional configuration of the toilet system 1B will be described with reference to FIG. 11. Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the toilet system of the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, the toilet system 1B includes a toilet seat device 2B and an optical unit 100B that communicates with the toilet seat device 2B. In addition, as described above, the toilet system 1B is provided with other devices such as the operating device 10 (not shown), but the description of the same parts as the toilet system 1, 1A, etc. is omitted.

如圖11所示,馬桶座裝置2B,係具備:人體偵測感測器32、就座偵測感測器33、控制裝置34B、通訊裝置35、電磁閥71、噴嘴馬達61、洗淨噴嘴6、光學單元100B。又,於圖11中,對於與圖4相同之馬桶座裝置2的構成的一部分(本體部3、馬桶座5、馬桶7等)係省略圖示。As shown in FIG. 11, the toilet seat device 2B is equipped with: a human body detection sensor 32, a seating detection sensor 33, a control device 34B, a communication device 35, a solenoid valve 71, a nozzle motor 61, and a cleaning nozzle 6. Optical unit 100B. In addition, in FIG. 11, a part of the configuration of the toilet seat device 2 that is the same as that of FIG. 4 (the main body 3, the toilet seat 5, the toilet 7, etc.) is not shown.

通訊裝置35,係藉由通訊電路等實現,並與光學單元100B通訊。並且,通訊裝置35係與網路N有線或無線連接,並與光學單元100B等資訊處理裝置之間進行資訊的收發。通訊裝置35,係遵循控制裝置34B的控制,與光學單元100B通訊。並且,通訊裝置35,係透過網路N或其他網路,與操作裝置10等資訊處理裝置之間進行資訊的收發亦可。The communication device 35 is realized by a communication circuit or the like, and communicates with the optical unit 100B. In addition, the communication device 35 is wired or wirelessly connected to the network N, and transmits and receives information with an information processing device such as the optical unit 100B. The communication device 35 follows the control of the control device 34B and communicates with the optical unit 100B. In addition, the communication device 35 may send and receive information with the operating device 10 and other information processing devices via the network N or other networks.

控制裝置34B,係發揮作為控制各種構成、處理的控制部的功能。控制裝置34B,係與控制裝置34相同,控制噴嘴馬達61、電磁閥71。並且,控制裝置34B,係透過通訊裝置35控制光學單元100B。控制裝置34B,係為了使蓋部110開閉而透過通訊裝置35控制光學單元100B。控制裝置34B,係將為了使蓋部110成為開放狀態的控制資訊透過通訊裝置35傳送至光學單元100B。控制裝置34B,係將為了使蓋部110成為閉鎖狀態的控制資訊透過通訊裝置35傳送至光學單元100B。控制裝置34B,與控制裝置34相同,例如具有藉由CPU、MPU、ASIC等之處理器、FPGA等之積體電路等各種手段來實現的運算處理裝置342(參照圖18)、各種記憶部等亦可。The control device 34B functions as a control unit that controls various configurations and processes. The control device 34B is the same as the control device 34 and controls the nozzle motor 61 and the solenoid valve 71. In addition, the control device 34B controls the optical unit 100B through the communication device 35. The control device 34B controls the optical unit 100B through the communication device 35 in order to open and close the cover 110. The control device 34B transmits control information for opening the cover 110 to the optical unit 100B through the communication device 35. The control device 34B transmits control information for bringing the cover 110 into the locked state to the optical unit 100B through the communication device 35. The control device 34B is the same as the control device 34. For example, it has an arithmetic processing device 342 (refer to FIG. 18) realized by various means such as a processor such as a CPU, an MPU, an ASIC, an integrated circuit such as an FPGA, etc., various memory units, etc. It's also possible.

光學單元100B,係具備蓋部110、致動器111、發光部120、受光部130、控制裝置140、通訊裝置(省略圖示)。光學單元100B,係與光學單元100相同,發揮作為排泄物偵測裝置(排泄物測定裝置)的功能。The optical unit 100B includes a cover 110, an actuator 111, a light-emitting unit 120, a light-receiving unit 130, a control device 140, and a communication device (not shown). The optical unit 100B is the same as the optical unit 100 and functions as an excrement detection device (an excrement measurement device).

光學單元100B的通訊裝置,係藉由通訊電路等實現,並與馬桶座裝置2B通訊。並且,光學單元100B的通訊裝置係與網路N有線或無線連接,並與馬桶座裝置2B等資訊處理裝置之間進行資訊的收發。光學單元100B的通訊裝置,係遵循控制裝置140的控制,與馬桶座裝置2B通訊。並且,光學單元100B的通訊裝置,係透過網路N或其他網路,與操作裝置10等資訊處理裝置之間進行資訊的收發亦可。The communication device of the optical unit 100B is realized by a communication circuit or the like, and communicates with the toilet seat device 2B. In addition, the communication device of the optical unit 100B is wired or wirelessly connected to the network N, and exchanges information with information processing devices such as the toilet seat device 2B. The communication device of the optical unit 100B follows the control of the control device 140 and communicates with the toilet seat device 2B. In addition, the communication device of the optical unit 100B may transmit and receive information with the operating device 10 and other information processing devices through the network N or other networks.

控制裝置140,係發揮作為控制各種構成、處理的控制部的功能。控制裝置140,係控制光學單元100的各種構成。控制裝置140,係協同控制裝置34,控制蓋部110、致動器111、發光部120、受光部130。控制裝置140,係根據從控制裝置34接收的訊號(控制資訊等),控制蓋部110、致動器111、發光部120、受光部130。The control device 140 functions as a control unit that controls various configurations and processes. The control device 140 controls various configurations of the optical unit 100. The control device 140 is a cooperative control device 34 and controls the cover 110, the actuator 111, the light emitting unit 120, and the light receiving unit 130. The control device 140 controls the cover 110, the actuator 111, the light-emitting portion 120, and the light-receiving portion 130 based on signals (control information, etc.) received from the control device 34.

控制裝置140,係控制蓋部110的開閉。控制裝置140,係藉由控制致動器111,來控制蓋部110的開閉。控制裝置140,係從控制裝置34接收用以使蓋部110成為開放狀態的控制資訊,以使蓋部110開啟的方式控制致動器111。控制裝置140,係從控制裝置34接收用以使蓋部110成為閉鎖狀態的控制資訊,以使蓋部110閉鎖的方式控制致動器111。The control device 140 controls the opening and closing of the cover 110. The control device 140 controls the opening and closing of the cover 110 by controlling the actuator 111. The control device 140 receives control information from the control device 34 to make the lid 110 open, and controls the actuator 111 to open the lid 110. The control device 140 receives control information from the control device 34 to make the lid 110 into a locked state, and controls the actuator 111 in such a way that the lid 110 is locked.

控制裝置140,係控制發光部120的亮燈、滅燈。控制裝置140,係從控制裝置34接收用以控制發光部120的亮燈、滅燈的控制資訊,而控制發光部120的亮燈、滅燈。控制裝置140,係從控制裝置34接收用以控制受光部130的電子快門的功能的控制資訊,而控制受光部130的電子快門的功能。控制裝置140,係控制受光部130的電子快門的功能。The control device 140 controls the light-emitting unit 120 to turn on and off. The control device 140 receives control information from the control device 34 for controlling the turning on and off of the light emitting unit 120, and controls the turning on and off of the light emitting unit 120. The control device 140 receives control information for controlling the function of the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130 from the control device 34 and controls the function of the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130. The control device 140 controls the function of the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130.

控制裝置140,係以有線的方式,將控制資訊傳送至蓋部110、致動器111、發光部120、受光部130。又,控制裝置140,係以無線的方式,將控制資訊傳送至蓋部110、致動器111、發光部120、受光部130亦可。The control device 140 transmits control information to the cover 110, the actuator 111, the light-emitting unit 120, and the light-receiving unit 130 in a wired manner. In addition, the control device 140 may wirelessly transmit control information to the cover 110, the actuator 111, the light-emitting unit 120, and the light-receiving unit 130.

控制裝置140,與控制裝置34、控制裝置34B相同,例如具有藉由CPU、MPU、ASIC等之處理器、FPGA等之積體電路等各種手段來實現的運算處理裝置、各種記憶部等亦可。The control device 140 is the same as the control device 34 and the control device 34B. For example, it may have an arithmetic processing device realized by various means such as a processor such as a CPU, MPU, ASIC, an integrated circuit such as an FPGA, and various memory units. .

<7.各種構成及處理> 以下,係以第1實施形態之廁所系統1、馬桶座裝置2、光學單元100作為一例,針對各種構成、處理進行說明。又,於以下之記載中,將廁所系統1的各種構成,解讀為廁所系統1A、廁所系統1B中相對應的構成亦可。例如,馬桶座裝置2亦可解讀為馬桶座裝置2A、馬桶座裝置2B,光學單元100亦可解讀為光學單元100A、光學單元100B。<7. Various composition and treatment> Hereinafter, using the toilet system 1, the toilet seat device 2, and the optical unit 100 of the first embodiment as an example, various configurations and processing will be described. In addition, in the following description, the various configurations of the toilet system 1 may be interpreted as corresponding configurations in the toilet system 1A and the toilet system 1B. For example, the toilet seat device 2 can also be interpreted as a toilet seat device 2A and a toilet seat device 2B, and the optical unit 100 can also be interpreted as an optical unit 100A and an optical unit 100B.

<8.發光部及受光部的構成例> 首先,針對發光部及受光部的各種構成,參照圖12至圖17進行說明。就圖12至圖17所示之發光部120及受光部130、130A、130B的構成而言,只要能夠採用其構成,在光學單元100、100A、100B之任一者採用皆可。以下,係有將圖12及圖13所示之發光部120及受光部130的構成記載為「第1構成」,將圖14及圖15所示之發光部120及受光部130A的構成記載為「第2構成」,將圖16及圖17所示之發光部120及受光部130B的構成記載為「第3構成」的情形。例如,光學單元100的發光部120及受光部130的構成,為以下所示之第1構成至第3構成之任一者之構成皆可。<8. Example of the configuration of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part> First, the various configurations of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 17. Regarding the configuration of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving units 130, 130A, and 130B shown in FIGS. 12 to 17, as long as the configuration can be adopted, it can be used in any of the optical units 100, 100A, and 100B. Hereinafter, the configuration of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 is described as the "first configuration", and the configuration of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130A shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 is described as The "second configuration" refers to the case where the configuration of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130B shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 is described as the "third configuration". For example, the configuration of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 of the optical unit 100 may be any one of the first configuration to the third configuration shown below.

<8-1.發光部及受光部的第1構成> 首先,針對圖12及圖13所示之第1構成進行說明。圖12,係表示發光部及受光部的構成之一例的圖。圖13,係表示發光部及受光部的構成之一例的側視圖。<8-1. The first configuration of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part> First, the first configuration shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 will be described. Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit. Fig. 13 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit.

如圖12及圖13所示,第1構成之發光部120,係具有6個發光元件121-1、121-2、121-3、121-4、121-5、121-6。又,以下,針對發光元件121-1、121-2、121-3、121-4、121-5、121-6等,除了特別區別進行說明的情形以外,係記載為「發光元件121」。例如,發光元件121係LED(Light Emitting Diode)。又,發光元件121不限於LED,使用各種元件亦可。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the light-emitting portion 120 of the first configuration has six light-emitting elements 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-4, 121-5, and 121-6. In addition, in the following, the light-emitting elements 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-4, 121-5, 121-6, etc., are described as "light-emitting element 121" except for the case where they are specifically described differently. For example, the light emitting element 121 is an LED (Light Emitting Diode). In addition, the light-emitting element 121 is not limited to LEDs, and various elements may be used.

又,以下,係有將照射不可見光域的波長或接近不可見光域的波長的光之發光元件121記載為「第1發光元件」,將照射可見光域的波長的光之發光元件121記載「第2發光元件」、「第3發光元件」、「第4發光元件」等之情形。例如,第1發光元件係使用後述之待機模式及測定模式之兩方,第2發光元件係僅使用測定模式亦可,該點之詳情係後述。In addition, hereinafter, the light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light having a wavelength in the invisible light region or a wavelength close to the invisible light region is referred to as the "first light-emitting element", and the light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light having a wavelength in the visible light region is referred to as "the first light-emitting element". 2 Light-emitting element", "3rd light-emitting element", "4th light-emitting element", etc. For example, the first light-emitting element may use both the standby mode and the measurement mode described later, and the second light-emitting element may use only the measurement mode. The details of this point will be described later.

如圖12及圖13所示,第1構成之受光部130,係具有透鏡131、受光元件132、用以支撐透鏡131的殼體133。例如,受光元件132係線感測器。例如,受光元件132係使CCD(Charge Coupled Device)感測器或是CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)感測器排成一列的線感測器。又,受光元件132不限於線感測器(1維的影像感測器),使用區域感測器(2維的影像感測器)等各種感測器亦可。在光學單元100為排泄物偵測裝置的情形,在位於受光元件132的背面側之矩形構件內設置控制裝置140亦可。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the light receiving unit 130 of the first configuration has a lens 131, a light receiving element 132, and a housing 133 for supporting the lens 131. For example, the light receiving element 132 is a line sensor. For example, the light receiving element 132 is a line sensor in which CCD (Charge Coupled Device) sensors or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) sensors are arranged in a row. In addition, the light receiving element 132 is not limited to a line sensor (a one-dimensional image sensor), and various sensors such as an area sensor (a two-dimensional image sensor) may be used. When the optical unit 100 is an excrement detection device, the control device 140 may be provided in a rectangular member located on the back side of the light receiving element 132.

支承部150,係支承發光部120、受光部130。支承部150,只要能夠支承發光部120、受光部130,則可由各種材料形成。支承部150,係以使支承部150的其中一面(以下亦稱為「前表面」)側使發光部120、受光部130露出的方式,支承發光部120、受光部130。例如,支承部150,係以使各發光元件121、受光部130的透鏡131露出的方式,支承發光部120、受光部130。各發光元件121係將光往支承部150的前表面所朝向的方向照射,受光部130係接收來自支承部150的前表面所朝向的方向的光。例如,各發光元件121、受光部130,係在與支承部150的前表面為相反面(背面)側連接至電源裝置(省略圖示),而供給電力。The supporting part 150 supports the light emitting part 120 and the light receiving part 130. The supporting portion 150 may be formed of various materials as long as it can support the light-emitting portion 120 and the light-receiving portion 130. The support part 150 supports the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 such that one side of the support part 150 (hereinafter also referred to as the “front surface”) exposes the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130. For example, the support portion 150 supports the light-emitting portion 120 and the light-receiving portion 130 such that the lens 131 of each light-emitting element 121 and the light-receiving portion 130 is exposed. Each light emitting element 121 irradiates light in the direction in which the front surface of the support part 150 faces, and the light receiving part 130 receives light from the direction in which the front surface of the support part 150 faces. For example, each of the light emitting element 121 and the light receiving unit 130 is connected to a power supply device (not shown) on the side opposite to the front surface (back surface) of the support portion 150 to supply electric power.

如圖12所示,發光部120之各發光元件121,係配置於受光部130的周圍。並且,於第1構成中,受光部130的透鏡131係構成為尺寸比發光部120的發光元件121更大。As shown in FIG. 12, the light-emitting elements 121 of the light-emitting unit 120 are arranged around the light-receiving unit 130. In addition, in the first configuration, the lens 131 of the light receiving unit 130 is configured to be larger in size than the light emitting element 121 of the light emitting unit 120.

<8-1-1.發光元件的發光波長及配置例> 在此,係表示各發光元件所照射的光的波長(發光波長)之一例。於圖12之例中,發光元件121-3、121-4之2個發光元件121,係照射不可見光域的波長或接近不可見光域的波長的光之第1發光元件121,發光元件121-1、121-2、121-5、121-6之4個發光元件121,係照射可見光的第2發光元件121。又,各個第1發光元件121,係照射相同波長的光亦可,係照射不同波長的光亦可。又,各個第2發光元件121,係照射相同波長的光亦可,係照射不同波長的光亦可。例如,各個第2發光元件121-1、121-2,係照射相同波長的光亦可。並且,發光元件121-5、121-6係照射相同波長之光,且係照射與第2發光元件121-1、121-2所照射的光的波長為不同波長的光之第3發光元件121-5、121-6亦可。例如,為了辨識排泄物的顏色,發光部120能夠照射3個以上之波長範圍的光為佳。<8-1-1. Emission wavelength and arrangement example of light-emitting element> Here, an example of the wavelength (emission wavelength) of the light irradiated by each light-emitting element is shown. In the example of FIG. 12, the two light-emitting elements 121 of the light-emitting elements 121-3 and 121-4 are the first light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light having a wavelength in the invisible light region or a wavelength close to the invisible light region, and the light-emitting element 121- The four light-emitting elements 121 of 1, 121-2, 121-5, and 121-6 are the second light-emitting elements 121 that irradiate visible light. In addition, each of the first light-emitting elements 121 may be irradiated with light of the same wavelength, or may be irradiated with light of different wavelengths. In addition, each of the second light-emitting elements 121 may be irradiated with light of the same wavelength, or may be irradiated with light of different wavelengths. For example, each of the second light-emitting elements 121-1 and 121-2 may be irradiated with light of the same wavelength. In addition, the light-emitting elements 121-5 and 121-6 emit light of the same wavelength, and the third light-emitting element 121 emits light having a wavelength different from that of the light emitted by the second light-emitting elements 121-1 and 121-2. -5, 121-6 are also available. For example, in order to recognize the color of excrement, it is preferable that the light-emitting unit 120 can irradiate light of more than three wavelength ranges.

例如,第1發光元件121所照射的光之波長範圍(亦稱為「第1波長範圍」),為700nm以上的波長範圍。如此,第1波長範圍,係不可見光域的波長或是接近不可見光域的波長範圍。例如,第1光譜範圍,係對應於紅外線或紅色等之波長範圍。並且,例如,第2發光元件121所照射的光之波長範圍(亦稱為「第2波長範圍」),為未達700nm至600nm以上的波長範圍。如此,第2波長範圍,係可見光域的波長範圍。例如,第2波長範圍,係對應於橙色至紅色等之波長範圍。並且,例如,第3發光元件121所照射的光之波長範圍(亦稱為「第3波長範圍」),為未達600nm至450nm以上的波長範圍。如此,第3波長範圍,係波長比第2波長範圍更短的範圍,且係可見光域的波長範圍。例如,第3波長範圍,係對應於藍色至黃色等之波長範圍。又,前述之第1光譜範圍、第2波長範圍及第3波長範圍之各自的具體數值係一例,各波長範圍係不限於此。第1光譜範圍係對應於紅外(紅)光的波長範圍,第2波長範圍係對應於綠光的波長範圍,第3波長範圍係對應於接近綠光之藍光的波長範圍。For example, the wavelength range of the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121 (also referred to as the "first wavelength range") is a wavelength range of 700 nm or more. In this way, the first wavelength range is the wavelength of the invisible light region or a wavelength range close to the invisible light region. For example, the first spectral range corresponds to the wavelength range of infrared rays or red. In addition, for example, the wavelength range of the light irradiated by the second light-emitting element 121 (also referred to as a "second wavelength range") is a wavelength range of less than 700 nm to 600 nm or more. In this way, the second wavelength range is the wavelength range of the visible light range. For example, the second wavelength range corresponds to the wavelength range from orange to red. In addition, for example, the wavelength range of the light irradiated by the third light-emitting element 121 (also referred to as the "third wavelength range") is a wavelength range of less than 600 nm to 450 nm or more. In this way, the third wavelength range is a range in which a wavelength is shorter than the second wavelength range, and is a wavelength range of the visible light region. For example, the third wavelength range corresponds to the blue to yellow wavelength range. In addition, the respective specific numerical values of the first spectral range, the second wavelength range, and the third wavelength range described above are an example, and each wavelength range is not limited to this. The first spectral range corresponds to the wavelength range of infrared (red) light, the second wavelength range corresponds to the wavelength range of green light, and the third wavelength range corresponds to the wavelength range of blue light close to green light.

並且,照射相同波長之發光元件121,係以相鄰的方式配置為佳。如前述般,將相鄰的2個發光元件121-3、121-4作為第1發光元件121,將相鄰的2個發光元件121-1、121-2作為第2發光元件121,將相鄰的2個發光元件121-5、121-6作為第3發光元件121。並且,第1發光元件121-3、121-4係配置於其他發光元件121-1、121-2、121-5、121-6更上方為佳。又,前述的第1發光元件121~第3發光元件121的配置係一例,而不限於此。In addition, the light-emitting elements 121 irradiating the same wavelength are preferably arranged in an adjacent manner. As described above, two adjacent light-emitting elements 121-3 and 121-4 are used as the first light-emitting element 121, and two adjacent light-emitting elements 121-1 and 121-2 are used as the second light-emitting element 121. The two adjacent light-emitting elements 121-5 and 121-6 serve as the third light-emitting element 121. In addition, the first light-emitting elements 121-3 and 121-4 are preferably arranged above the other light-emitting elements 121-1, 121-2, 121-5, and 121-6. In addition, the arrangement of the first light-emitting element 121 to the third light-emitting element 121 described above is an example, and is not limited to this.

如此,廁所系統1,係藉由具有分別對應於3個波長範圍的發光元件121(LED)的發光部120,以及具有1個線感測器等的受光部130,來進行關於使用者的排泄物的偵測。又,廁所系統1,係不限於3個波長範圍,例如藉由具有分別對應於5個波長範圍的發光元件121(LED)的發光部120,來進行關於使用者的排泄物的偵測亦可。例如,圖12及圖13,第1發光元件121-3、121-4之2個發光元件121係照射第1光譜範圍的光,剩餘的4個發光元件121-1、121-2、121-5、121-6係分別照射不同的波長範圍(第2波長範圍至第5波長範圍)的光亦可。在此情形,使第1光譜範圍為最長波長側,並以第2波長範圍、第3波長範圍、第4波長範圍、第5波長範圍的順序成為短波長的波長範圍亦可。並且,就偵測使用者的排泄物的構成而言,不限於前述者,例如藉由具有照射白光的發光元件(LED)的發光部以及具有分光濾波器等之分光功能的受光部之構成來進行亦可。In this way, the toilet system 1 uses a light-emitting unit 120 having light-emitting elements 121 (LEDs) corresponding to three wavelength ranges, and a light-receiving unit 130 having a line sensor, etc., to perform excretion for the user. Detection of objects. In addition, the toilet system 1 is not limited to 3 wavelength ranges. For example, the light emitting unit 120 having light emitting elements 121 (LED) corresponding to the 5 wavelength ranges may be used to detect the excrement of the user. . For example, in FIGS. 12 and 13, the two light-emitting elements 121 of the first light-emitting elements 121-3 and 121-4 irradiate light in the first spectral range, and the remaining four light-emitting elements 121-1, 121-2, 121- 5, 121-6 may be irradiated with light of different wavelength ranges (the second wavelength range to the fifth wavelength range). In this case, the first spectral range may be the longest wavelength side, and the second wavelength range, the third wavelength range, the fourth wavelength range, and the fifth wavelength range may be the short wavelength range in this order. In addition, the configuration for detecting the excrement of the user is not limited to the aforementioned ones, for example, it is formed by a light-emitting part having a light-emitting element (LED) that irradiates white light and a light-receiving part having a light-splitting function such as a spectroscopic filter. It can be done.

<8-2.發光部及受光部的第2構成> 接著,針對圖14及圖15所示之第2構成進行說明。圖14,係表示發光部及受光部的構成之其他的一例的圖。圖15,係表示發光部及受光部的構成之其他的一例的側視圖。又,針對與第1構成相同之處係適當省略說明。<8-2. The second configuration of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part> Next, the second configuration shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 will be described. Fig. 14 is a diagram showing another example of the configuration of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit. Fig. 15 is a side view showing another example of the configuration of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit. In addition, descriptions of the same points as those of the first configuration are appropriately omitted.

如圖14及圖15所示,第2構成之發光部120,係具有6個發光元件121。第2構成之受光部130A,係具有透鏡131A、受光元件132、用以支撐透鏡131A的殼體133A。支承部150A,係與支承部150相同,支承發光部120、受光部130A。As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the light-emitting portion 120 of the second configuration has six light-emitting elements 121. The light receiving unit 130A of the second configuration has a lens 131A, a light receiving element 132, and a housing 133A for supporting the lens 131A. The support part 150A is the same as the support part 150 and supports the light emitting part 120 and the light receiving part 130A.

如圖14所示,發光部120之各發光元件121,係配置於受光部130A的周圍。並且,於第2構成中,受光部130A的透鏡131A係與發光部120的發光元件121為相同程度的大小。因此,藉由恰當地調整發光部120(各發光元件121)的配置,與第1構成相比,能夠使整體的尺寸小型化。As shown in FIG. 14, the light-emitting elements 121 of the light-emitting part 120 are arranged around the light-receiving part 130A. In the second configuration, the lens 131A of the light receiving unit 130A and the light emitting element 121 of the light emitting unit 120 have the same size. Therefore, by appropriately adjusting the arrangement of the light-emitting portion 120 (each light-emitting element 121), the overall size can be reduced compared with the first configuration.

<8-3.發光部及受光部的第3構成> 接著,針對圖16及圖17所示之第3構成進行說明。圖16,係表示發光部及使用了柱面透鏡的受光部的構成之一例的圖。圖17,係表示發光部及使用了柱面透鏡的受光部的構成之一例的側視圖。又,針對與第1構成、第2構成相同之處係適當省略說明。<8-3. The third configuration of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part> Next, the third configuration shown in FIGS. 16 and 17 will be described. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part using a cylindrical lens. FIG. 17 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part using a cylindrical lens. In addition, descriptions of the same points as those of the first configuration and the second configuration are appropriately omitted.

如圖16及圖17所示,第3構成之發光部120,係具有6個發光元件121。第3構成之受光部130B,係具有作為柱面透鏡的透鏡131B、受光元件132B、用以支撐透鏡131B的殼體133B。受光元件132B,係線感測器。如此,第3構成之受光部130B,係由作為柱面透鏡的透鏡131B、作為線感測器的受光元件132B構成。支承部150B,係與支承部150相同,支承發光部120、受光部130B。As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the light-emitting portion 120 of the third configuration has six light-emitting elements 121. The light receiving unit 130B of the third configuration has a lens 131B as a cylindrical lens, a light receiving element 132B, and a housing 133B for supporting the lens 131B. The light receiving element 132B is a line sensor. In this way, the light-receiving portion 130B of the third configuration is composed of a lens 131B as a cylindrical lens and a light-receiving element 132B as a line sensor. The support part 150B is the same as the support part 150 and supports the light emitting part 120 and the light receiving part 130B.

如圖16所示,發光部120之各發光元件121,係配置於受光部130B的周圍。並且,於第3構成中,受光元件132B係線感測器,透鏡131B係柱面透鏡。作為線感測器之受光元件132B,係單一方向(橫)較長的感測器,故若使透鏡為圓形,則即便於沒有線感測器(受光元件132B)的區域亦須設置透鏡。另一方面,如第3構成所示,藉由採用單一方向(橫)較長的圓柱狀(柱面透鏡),能夠僅於具有感測器的區域設置透鏡,故與第1構成、第2構成相比,能夠使整體的尺寸(特別是高度方向)小型化。As shown in FIG. 16, the light-emitting elements 121 of the light-emitting part 120 are arranged around the light-receiving part 130B. In addition, in the third configuration, the light receiving element 132B is a line sensor, and the lens 131B is a cylindrical lens. The light-receiving element 132B as a line sensor is a long sensor in a single direction (horizontal), so if the lens is made circular, the lens must be installed even in the area where there is no line sensor (light-receiving element 132B) . On the other hand, as shown in the third configuration, by adopting a cylindrical shape (cylindrical lens) long in a single direction (horizontal), the lens can be provided only in the area with the sensor. Compared with the configuration, the overall size (especially in the height direction) can be reduced in size.

又,於前述之第1構成至第3構成之任一者中,發光元件121的光軸(中心軸)係對於受光部130(透鏡131)的中心軸傾斜,關於該點之詳情係後述。又,所謂發光元件121的光軸,係通過在離發光元件121等距離的位置之照度最強處的軸。並且,將發光元件121的光軸的照度的一半的位置作為半值角。In any of the aforementioned first to third configurations, the optical axis (central axis) of the light-emitting element 121 is inclined with respect to the central axis of the light receiving section 130 (lens 131), and details of this point will be described later. In addition, the optical axis of the light-emitting element 121 is an axis that passes through the strongest illuminance at a position equidistant from the light-emitting element 121. In addition, a position where half of the illuminance of the optical axis of the light-emitting element 121 is set as a half-value angle.

<9.排泄資訊收集的處理> 接著,針對廁所系統1的排泄資訊收集的處理進行說明。<9. Processing of excretion information collection> Next, the process of collecting excretion information of the toilet system 1 will be described.

<9-1.排泄資訊收集的構成> 首先,針對實現廁所系統1的排泄資訊收集的具體構成,參照圖18進行說明。圖18,係表示關連於排泄資訊收集的處理之廁所系統的功能構成之一例的方塊圖。又,針對與前述之廁所系統1、1A、1B相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<9-1. Composition of excretion information collection> First, the specific structure for realizing the collection of excretion information of the toilet system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 18. Fig. 18 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of a toilet system related to the processing of excretion information collection. In addition, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same points as the aforementioned toilet systems 1, 1A, and 1B, and the description is appropriately omitted.

如圖18所示,於廁所系統1,係包含致動器111、發光部120、受光部130、控制裝置34、第2記憶體20等之構成。又,於圖18所示之廁所系統1中,僅圖示排泄資訊收集的說明所必要的構成,並省略其他構成(操作裝置10等)的圖示。並且,如廁所系統1B般,在光學單元100B發揮作為與馬桶座裝置2B為不同個體的排泄物偵測裝置的功能之情形,下述之控制裝置34的構成、處理,係解讀為控制裝置140的構成、處理亦可。As shown in Fig. 18, the toilet system 1 includes an actuator 111, a light-emitting unit 120, a light-receiving unit 130, a control device 34, a second memory 20, and the like. In addition, in the toilet system 1 shown in FIG. 18, only the components necessary for the description of the excretion information collection are shown, and the illustration of the other components (the operating device 10, etc.) is omitted. In addition, like the toilet system 1B, when the optical unit 100B functions as an excrement detection device that is different from the toilet seat device 2B, the configuration and processing of the control device 34 described below are interpreted as the control device 140 The composition and processing of the can also be used.

致動器111,係使蓋部110為開放狀態或閉鎖狀態的驅動源。發光部120,係具有第1發光元件121-3、第2發光元件121-1等之複數個發光元件121。又,發光部120係構成為僅具有1個發光元件,且該發光元件照射複數個波長的光亦可。亦即,發光部120僅具有照射不可見光及可見光的1個發光元件亦可。如此,發光部120,僅具備具有第1發光元件及第2發光元件之兩方的功能的1個發光元件亦可。受光部130,係具有透鏡131、受光元件132。The actuator 111 is a driving source that causes the lid 110 to be in an open state or a closed state. The light-emitting portion 120 has a plurality of light-emitting elements 121 such as a first light-emitting element 121-3 and a second light-emitting element 121-1. In addition, the light-emitting unit 120 is configured to have only one light-emitting element, and the light-emitting element may emit light of a plurality of wavelengths. That is, the light emitting unit 120 may have only one light emitting element that emits invisible light and visible light. In this way, the light-emitting portion 120 may have only one light-emitting element having the functions of both the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element. The light receiving unit 130 has a lens 131 and a light receiving element 132.

馬桶座裝置2的控制裝置34,類比數位轉換器341、運算處理裝置342、ROM343、第1記憶體344。The control device 34 of the toilet seat device 2, the analog-to-digital converter 341, the arithmetic processing device 342, the ROM 343, and the first memory 344.

類比數位轉換器341係所謂A/D轉換器,具有將類比訊號轉換為數位訊號的功能。類比數位轉換器341,係類比-數位轉換電路亦可。例如,類比數位轉換器341,係將受光部130所接收(偵測)的類比資料轉換為數位資料。類比數位轉換器341,係將類比資料當中,將預定的範圍的資料刪除了的類比資料轉換為數位資料。例如,類比數位轉換器341,係僅留下對應於預先設定的範圍(例如中央的預定範圍)的畫素的資料,並刪除對應於剩下的範圍的畫素的資料。又,在受光元件132使用設定有畫素數等之線感測器等作為排泄物偵測用之專用的感測器的情形,類比數位轉換器341不進行預定的範圍的資料的刪除,而是將類比資料全體轉換為數位資料。The analog-to-digital converter 341 is a so-called A/D converter, which has the function of converting an analog signal into a digital signal. The analog-digital converter 341 may be an analog-digital conversion circuit. For example, the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data received (detected) by the light receiving unit 130 into digital data. The analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data in which the data in the predetermined range has been deleted among the analog data into digital data. For example, the analog-to-digital converter 341 leaves only data corresponding to pixels in a preset range (for example, a predetermined range in the center), and deletes data corresponding to pixels in the remaining range. In addition, when the light-receiving element 132 uses a line sensor set with the number of pixels, etc. as a dedicated sensor for excrement detection, the analog-to-digital converter 341 does not delete data in a predetermined range, and It converts all analog data into digital data.

運算處理裝置342,係藉由CPU、微電腦等各種手段來實現,並執行各種處理。例如,運算處理裝置342,係使用藉由類比數位轉換器341所轉換的數位資料來執行各種處理。運算處理裝置342,係藉由記憶於ROM343的程式(例如排泄判定程式等)來執行各種處理。例如,運算處理裝置342,係藉由將運算處理裝置342內之暫時受到使用的記憶區域等作為作業區域來執行ROM343所記憶的程式,而藉此實現。The arithmetic processing device 342 is realized by various means such as a CPU and a microcomputer, and executes various processing. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 uses the digital data converted by the analog-to-digital converter 341 to perform various processes. The arithmetic processing device 342 executes various processes by a program (for example, an excretion determination program, etc.) stored in the ROM 343. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 is realized by using a temporarily used memory area in the arithmetic processing device 342 as a working area to execute a program stored in the ROM 343.

運算處理裝置342,係分析資料。運算處理裝置342,係分析暫時記憶於第1記憶體344的資料。運算處理裝置342,係執行:對於第1記憶體344傳送受光部130所接收的資料,以及分析及刪除第1記憶體344所記憶的資料。運算處理裝置342,係將受光部130所接收的資料傳送至第1記憶體344,並且,在暫時記憶於第1記憶體344的資料被分析為並非根據來自掉落當中的大便的反射光的資料的情形,使該資料成為能夠刪除的狀態。The arithmetic processing device 342 analyzes the data. The arithmetic processing device 342 analyzes the data temporarily stored in the first memory 344. The arithmetic processing device 342 is executed to transmit the data received by the light-receiving unit 130 to the first memory 344, and analyze and delete the data stored in the first memory 344. The arithmetic processing device 342 transmits the data received by the light receiving unit 130 to the first memory 344, and the data temporarily stored in the first memory 344 is analyzed as not based on the reflected light from the falling stool. In the case of data, the data can be deleted.

運算處理裝置342,係在對於第1記憶體344傳送受光部130所接收的資料之前,將受光部130所接收的資料的一部分刪除。運算處理裝置342,係在暫時記憶於第1記憶體344的資料被分析為並非根據來自掉落當中的大便的反射光的資料的情形,將資料持續記憶於第1記憶體344,並且在之後連續於此,暫時記憶於第1記憶體344的資料被分析為並非根據來自掉落當中的大便的反射光的資料的期間經過預定期間以上的情形,將記憶於第1記憶體344的根據來自掉落當中的大便的反射光的資料傳送至第2記憶體20。運算處理裝置342,係在暫時記憶於第1記憶體344的之根據來自掉落當中的大便的反射光的資料量為預定閾值以上的情形,將記憶於第1記憶體344的根據來自掉落當中的大便的反射光的資料傳送至第2記憶體20。The arithmetic processing device 342 deletes a part of the data received by the light receiving unit 130 before transferring the data received by the light receiving unit 130 to the first memory 344. The arithmetic processing device 342 continuously stores the data in the first memory 344 when the data temporarily stored in the first memory 344 is analyzed as not based on the data of the reflected light from the falling stool, and then continues to store the data in the first memory 344 Continuing here, the data temporarily stored in the first memory 344 is analyzed as not based on the data of the reflected light from the falling stool when the predetermined period or more has elapsed. The basis for storing the data in the first memory 344 comes from The data of the reflected light of the dropped stool is transmitted to the second memory 20. The arithmetic processing device 342, when the amount of data temporarily stored in the first memory 344 based on the reflected light from the falling stool is greater than a predetermined threshold value, the data stored in the first memory 344 is derived from the drop The data of the reflected light of the stool is transmitted to the second memory 20.

ROM343,係所謂ROM(Read Only Memory,唯讀記憶體),並記憶例如排泄判定程式等之各種程式。ROM343 is a so-called ROM (Read Only Memory), and it stores various programs such as excretion judging programs.

第1記憶體344,係暫時儲存各種資料的記憶裝置(記憶體)。第1記憶體344,係記憶受光部130所接收的資料。第1記憶體344,係儲存藉由類比數位轉換器341所轉換的數位資料。例如,第1記憶體344係SRAM(Static Random Access Memory)。又第1記憶體344,係不限於SRAM,亦可使用DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)等其他RAM(Random Access Memory)、PROM( Programmable Read Only Memory)等能夠進行高速處理的ROM。The first memory 344 is a memory device (memory) that temporarily stores various data. The first memory 344 stores the data received by the light receiving unit 130. The first memory 344 stores the digital data converted by the analog-to-digital converter 341. For example, the first memory 344 is SRAM (Static Random Access Memory). The first memory 344 is not limited to SRAM, and other RAM (Random Access Memory) such as DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory), PROM ( Programmable Read Only Memory) and other ROM capable of high-speed processing.

第1記憶體344,係按照運算處理裝置342的控制儲存資料。例如,於第1記憶體344係使用96KB或512KB等記憶容量的記憶裝置。暫時記憶於第1記憶體344之受光部130所接收的資料,係包含藉由受光部130所偵測到的原始資料(類比資料)、受到A/D轉換而藉此被加工的資料(數位資料)。The first memory 344 stores data in accordance with the control of the arithmetic processing device 342. For example, the first memory 344 is a memory device with a memory capacity of 96KB or 512KB. The data temporarily stored in the light-receiving part 130 of the first memory 344 includes the original data (analog data) detected by the light-receiving part 130 and the data processed by A/D conversion (digital material).

第2記憶體20,係儲存各種資料的記憶裝置(記憶體)。第2記憶體20,係儲存從控制裝置34所取得的數位資料。例如,第2記憶體20,係使用EEPROM( Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)等。第2記憶體20,係SD(Secure Digital)卡記憶體、USB( Universal Serial Bus)記憶體等各種記憶裝置(記憶體)亦可。The second memory 20 is a memory device (memory) that stores various data. The second memory 20 stores the digital data acquired from the control device 34. For example, the second memory 20 uses EEPROM ( Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) etc. The second memory 20 is SD (Secure Digital) card memory, USB ( Various memory devices (memory) such as Universal Serial Bus memory are also available.

第2記憶體20,係能夠傳送記憶於第1記憶體344的資料。第2記憶體20,係記憶區域比第1記憶體344更大。例如,第2記憶體20,係使用4GB等記憶容量比第1記憶體344更大的記憶裝置。記憶於第2記憶體20的資料,係傳送至外部裝置亦可。廁所系統1,係藉由馬桶座裝置2的通訊裝置等,將記憶於第2記憶體20的資料以無線的方式傳送至使用者所使用之終端裝置等的外部裝置亦可。The second memory 20 is capable of transferring data stored in the first memory 344. The second memory 20 has a larger memory area than the first memory 344. For example, the second memory 20 is a memory device having a memory capacity larger than that of the first memory 344, such as 4GB. The data stored in the second memory 20 may be transferred to an external device. The toilet system 1 may wirelessly transmit the data stored in the second memory 20 to an external device such as a terminal device used by the user through the communication device of the toilet seat device 2 or the like.

又,第2記憶體20,係設於馬桶座裝置2內或馬桶座裝置2外等皆可。例如,第2記憶體20,係馬桶座裝置2內的MicroSD亦可,係位於馬桶座裝置2外並與馬桶座裝置2藉由Wi-Fi(註冊商標)(Wireless Fidelity)等進行通訊的外部記憶體亦可。在此情形,運算處理裝置43,係將暫時記憶於第1記憶體344的資料藉由與作為記憶區域比第1記憶體344更大的外部記憶體之第2記憶體的通訊傳送至第2記憶體。又,第2記憶體20與馬桶座裝置2之通訊,係不限於Wi-Fi(註冊商標),而可使用各種通訊規格,例如藉由ZigBee(註冊商標)、Bluetooth(註冊商標)等進行通訊亦可。In addition, the second memory 20 may be provided in the toilet seat device 2 or outside the toilet seat device 2. For example, the second memory 20 may be the MicroSD in the toilet seat device 2, and it may be an external device that is located outside the toilet seat device 2 and communicates with the toilet seat device 2 through Wi-Fi (registered trademark) (Wireless Fidelity), etc. Memory can also be used. In this case, the arithmetic processing device 43 transmits the data temporarily stored in the first memory 344 to the second memory through communication with the second memory, which is an external memory with a larger memory area than the first memory 344. Memory. In addition, the communication between the second memory 20 and the toilet seat device 2 is not limited to Wi-Fi (registered trademark), and various communication standards can be used, such as communication via ZigBee (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), etc. It's also possible.

<9-2.排泄資訊收集的處理的控制流程> 接著,針對廁所系統1的排泄資訊收集的處理的控制流程,參照圖19進行說明。圖19,係表示排泄資訊收集的處理的控制流程的概念圖。<9-2. Control flow of the processing of excretion information collection> Next, the control flow of the process of collecting excretion information of the toilet system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 19. Fig. 19 is a conceptual diagram showing the control flow of the process of collecting excretion information.

首先,廁所系統1,係偵測使用者進入化妝室R(步驟S1)。廁所系統1,係根據人體偵測感測器32所進行之人體偵測,偵測使用者進入化妝室R。First, the toilet system 1 detects that the user enters the dressing room R (step S1). The toilet system 1 detects the user entering the dressing room R based on the human body detection performed by the human body detection sensor 32.

接著,廁所系統1,係偵測使用者就座於化妝室R內的馬桶座5(步驟S2)。廁所系統1,係根據就座偵測感測器33所進行之就座偵測,偵測使用者就座於化妝室R內的馬桶座5。Next, the toilet system 1 detects that the user is seated on the toilet seat 5 in the dressing room R (step S2). The toilet system 1 is based on the seating detection performed by the seating detection sensor 33 to detect that the user is seated on the toilet seat 5 in the dressing room R.

接著,廁所系統1,係進行拍攝準備(步驟S3)。廁所系統1,係對於進入化妝室R使用者進行個人認證。例如,廁所系統1,係藉由使用者對於操作裝置10的操作、與使用者所擁有的行動終端的通訊,來進行使用者的個人認證。又,廁所系統1,只要能夠對於進入化妝室R使用者進行個人認證,則使用何種方法進行使用者的個人認證皆可。廁所系統1,係取得使用者對於關於排便的偵測之同意。例如,廁所系統1,係藉由使用者對於操作裝置10的操作、與使用者所擁有的行動終端的通訊,來取得使用者對於偵測之同意。又,廁所系統1,只要能夠對於進入化妝室R使用者進行個人認證,則使用何種方法取得使用者對於偵測之同意皆可。例如,廁所系統1,在取得使用者之同意的情形,使光學單元100的蓋部110成為開放狀態,而轉移至能夠偵測使用者所進行之排便的狀態。接著,廁所系統1,係取得初期資料。廁所系統1,係取得使用者就座於馬桶座5之後所攝影之在無使用者所進行之排便的狀態下攝影的資料作為初期資料。並且,廁所系統1,係將在就座之後最先記憶於第1記憶體443之不包含來自排泄物的反射光之初期資料使用於之後的排泄判定。又,按照發光元件121的波長的數量,所記憶的初期資料的數量亦會變化。Next, the toilet system 1 prepares for shooting (step S3). The toilet system 1 performs personal authentication for users entering the dressing room R. For example, the toilet system 1 performs personal authentication of the user through the operation of the operating device 10 by the user and the communication with the mobile terminal owned by the user. In addition, as long as the toilet system 1 can perform personal authentication for the user entering the dressing room R, any method may be used to perform the personal authentication of the user. The toilet system 1 obtains the user's consent for defecation detection. For example, the toilet system 1 obtains the user's consent for detection through the user's operation of the operating device 10 and the communication with the mobile terminal owned by the user. Moreover, as long as the toilet system 1 can perform personal authentication for the user entering the dressing room R, any method may be used to obtain the user's consent for detection. For example, in the toilet system 1, when the user's consent is obtained, the cover 110 of the optical unit 100 is opened and moved to a state capable of detecting defecation performed by the user. Next, the toilet system 1 acquires initial data. The toilet system 1 acquires the data taken after the user is seated on the toilet seat 5 in a state where there is no defecation performed by the user as the initial data. In addition, the toilet system 1 uses the initial data that does not include the reflected light from excrement, which is first stored in the first memory 443 after sitting down, for the subsequent excretion determination. In addition, according to the number of wavelengths of the light-emitting element 121, the number of initial data stored will also vary.

接著,廁所系統1,係進行排泄偵測(步驟S4)。廁所系統1,係藉由等待使用者的排泄的模式(亦稱為「待機模式」)以及測定使用者的排泄的模式(亦稱為「測定模式」)來進行排泄偵測。例如,廁所系統1,係在待機模式下,僅使一部分的發光元件121(第1發光元件121)照射光,而偵測來自使用者的排泄物的掉落。如此,於待機模式下,係例如僅使各波長的發光元件121當中照射不可見光域的波長或接近不可見光域的波長範圍(第1波長範圍)的光之第1發光元件121亮燈。例如,於待機模式下,僅使各波長之發光元件121當中照射700nm以上的波長範圍(第1波長範圍)的光的第1發光元件121亮燈。亦即,於待機模式下,僅使照射前述之第1波長範圍、第2波長範圍及第3波長範圍當中第1波長範圍的光的發光元件121亮燈。並且,廁所系統1,在待機模式下偵測到排泄物的掉落的情形,將模式切換至測定模式。例如,廁所系統1,係在測定模式下使各波長的發光元件121依序亮燈,而進行掉落的排泄物的測定(偵測)。如此,於測定模式下,係例如使包含照射不可見光域的波長或接近不可見光域的波長範圍(第1波長範圍)的光之第1發光元件121的各波長之發光元件121依序亮燈。例如,於測定模式下,係使包含照射700nm以上的波長範圍(第1波長範圍)的光之第1發光元件121的各波長之發光元件121依序亮燈。亦即,於測定模式下,係使照射前述之第1波長範圍、第2波長範圍及第3波長範圍等各自不同的波長的光的發光元件121依序亮燈。接著,廁所系統1,係進行資料分析。例如,廁所系統1,係在測定模式下使用所測定的資料,進行關於使用者的排泄物的顏色、形狀等之排泄物的性狀的分析。Next, the toilet system 1 performs excretion detection (step S4). The toilet system 1 performs excretion detection by a mode of waiting for the user's excretion (also referred to as "standby mode") and a mode of measuring the user's excretion (also referred to as "measurement mode"). For example, in the toilet system 1, in the standby mode, only a part of the light-emitting elements 121 (first light-emitting elements 121) are irradiated with light, and the dropping of excrement from the user is detected. In this way, in the standby mode, for example, only the first light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light in the invisible light region or a wavelength range close to the invisible light region (first wavelength range) among the light-emitting elements 121 of each wavelength is turned on. For example, in the standby mode, only the first light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light in the wavelength range of 700 nm or more (the first wavelength range) among the light-emitting elements 121 of each wavelength is turned on. That is, in the standby mode, only the light emitting element 121 irradiating light in the first wavelength range among the aforementioned first wavelength range, second wavelength range, and third wavelength range is turned on. In addition, the toilet system 1 detects the dropping of excrement in the standby mode, and switches the mode to the measurement mode. For example, in the toilet system 1, the light-emitting elements 121 of each wavelength are sequentially lit in the measurement mode, and the dropped excrement is measured (detected). In this way, in the measurement mode, for example, the light-emitting elements 121 of each wavelength including the first light-emitting element 121 that irradiates a wavelength in the invisible light region or a wavelength range close to the invisible light region (the first wavelength range) are sequentially lit. . For example, in the measurement mode, the light-emitting elements 121 of each wavelength including the first light-emitting element 121 irradiating light in the wavelength range of 700 nm or more (the first wavelength range) are sequentially lit. That is, in the measurement mode, the light-emitting elements 121 that irradiate light of different wavelengths, such as the aforementioned first wavelength range, second wavelength range, and third wavelength range, are sequentially turned on. Next, the toilet system 1, the department conducts data analysis. For example, the toilet system 1 uses the measured data in the measurement mode to analyze the properties of the excrement such as the color and shape of the excrement of the user.

接著,廁所系統1,係顯示結果(步驟S5)。廁所系統1,在完成資料分析的情形,係進行顯示。例如,廁所系統1,係將關於使用者的排泄物的顏色、形狀等之排泄物的性狀的分析結果顯示於顯示裝置(例如操作裝置10的顯示畫面11等)。藉此,使用者能夠確認自身的排泄物的性狀。又,前述之個人認證,於步驟S5之結果顯示之後進行亦可,在沒有認證的情形,係不將資料儲存於第2記憶體20便刪除。在未獲得來自化妝室R的使用者之個人認證的情形,例如,控制裝置34係不將在該使用者的使用當中所收集的資料傳送至第2記憶體20(送訊),便刪除該資料。Next, the toilet system 1 displays the result (step S5). The toilet system 1, after completing the data analysis, is displayed. For example, the toilet system 1 displays on a display device (for example, the display screen 11 of the operating device 10, etc.) analysis results of the characteristics of the excrement such as the color and shape of the excrement of the user. By this, the user can confirm the properties of his own excrement. In addition, the aforementioned personal authentication may be performed after the result of step S5 is displayed. If there is no authentication, the data is deleted without storing the data in the second memory 20. In the case where the personal authentication of the user from the dressing room R is not obtained, for example, the control device 34 does not transmit the data collected during the use of the user to the second memory 20 (transmission), and deletes the material.

接著,廁所系統1,係偵測使用者從馬桶座5離座或從化妝室R離開(步驟S6)。廁所系統1,係根據就座偵測感測器33所進行之離座偵測,偵測使用者從化妝室R內的馬桶座5離座。廁所系統1,係根據人體偵測感測器32所進行之人體偵測,偵測使用者離開化妝室R。廁所系統1,係偵測到使用者離開化妝室R之後,停止進行顯示。例如,廁所系統1,在使用者離開化妝室R的情形,使顯示於顯示裝置(例如操作裝置10的顯示畫面11等)的結果停止顯示。藉此,廁所系統1,係能夠恰當地保護使用者的隱私。Next, the toilet system 1 detects that the user leaves the toilet seat 5 or leaves the powder room R (step S6). The toilet system 1 detects the user's departure from the toilet seat 5 in the dressing room R based on the departure detection performed by the seating detection sensor 33. The toilet system 1 detects the user leaving the dressing room R based on the human body detection performed by the human body detection sensor 32. The toilet system 1, after detecting that the user leaves the dressing room R, stops displaying. For example, the toilet system 1 stops the display of the result displayed on the display device (for example, the display screen 11 of the operating device 10, etc.) when the user leaves the powder room R. In this way, the toilet system 1 can appropriately protect the privacy of the user.

<9-3.待機模式> 接著,係針對待機模式的具體動作參照圖20及圖21進行說明。圖20,係表示待機模式下之處理的步驟之一例的流程圖。圖21,係表示待機模式下之時序圖之一例的圖。<9-3. Standby mode> Next, the specific operation of the standby mode will be described with reference to FIG. 20 and FIG. 21. Fig. 20 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing steps in the standby mode. Fig. 21 is a diagram showing an example of a timing chart in the standby mode.

首先,參照圖20,針對待機模式的處理的流程進行說明。如圖20所示,於廁所系統1中,控制裝置34係從受光部130接收類比資料(步驟S101)。First, referring to FIG. 20, the flow of processing in the standby mode will be described. As shown in FIG. 20, in the toilet system 1, the control device 34 receives analog data from the light receiving unit 130 (step S101).

接著,於廁所系統1中,類比數位轉換器341將類比資料轉換為數位資料(步驟S102)。例如,類比數位轉換器341,係將類比資料當中,將預定的範圍的資料刪除了的類比資料轉換為數位資料。例如,類比數位轉換器341,係將類比資料當中,將兩端部之預定的範圍的資料刪除了的類比資料轉換為數位資料。接著,於廁所系統1中,運算處理裝置342將數位資料記憶於第1記憶體344(步驟S103)。運算處理裝置342,係將藉由類比數位轉換器341所轉換的數位資料記憶於第1記憶體344。又,運算處理裝置342,係將所轉換的數位資料的一部分刪除,並且將剩餘的數位資料記憶於第1記憶體344亦可。Next, in the toilet system 1, the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data into digital data (step S102). For example, the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts analog data from which data in a predetermined range is deleted into digital data. For example, the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data in which the data in the predetermined range at both ends of the analog data is deleted into digital data. Next, in the toilet system 1, the arithmetic processing device 342 stores the digital data in the first memory 344 (step S103). The arithmetic processing device 342 stores the digital data converted by the analog-to-digital converter 341 in the first memory 344. In addition, the arithmetic processing device 342 may delete part of the converted digital data and store the remaining digital data in the first memory 344.

接著,廁所系統1,係進行排泄判定(步驟S104)。例如,廁所系統1,係使控制裝置34進行排泄判定。例如,控制裝置34,係使用記憶於ROM343的排泄判定程式以及記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料來進行排泄判定。例如,控制裝置34,係判定相對於在使用者就座之後所取得的初期資料,受光元件132的輸出值的變動是否為預定值以上,藉此進行排泄判定。例如,控制裝置34,係在相對於在使用者就座之後所取得的初期資料,受光元件132的輸出值的變動為預定值以上的情形,判定為進行了排泄。並且,例如,控制裝置34,係在相對於在使用者就座之後所取得的初期資料,受光元件132的輸出值的變動未達預定值的情形,判定為未進行排泄。Next, the toilet system 1 performs excretion determination (step S104). For example, in the toilet system 1, the control device 34 makes an excretion determination. For example, the control device 34 uses the excretion judging program stored in the ROM 343 and the digital data stored in the first memory 344 to perform excretion judging. For example, the control device 34 determines whether the change in the output value of the light receiving element 132 is a predetermined value or more with respect to the initial data obtained after the user is seated, thereby performing an excretion determination. For example, the control device 34 determines that the excretion has been performed when the variation in the output value of the light receiving element 132 is a predetermined value or more with respect to the initial data obtained after the user is seated. In addition, for example, the control device 34 determines that no excretion is performed when the output value of the light receiving element 132 fluctuates less than a predetermined value with respect to the initial data obtained after the user is seated.

接著,廁所系統1,在判定為進行了排泄的情形(步驟S104:Yes),使待機模式結束,並轉移至測定模式。亦即,廁所系統1,在判定受光元件132所接收的光為從排泄物反射的光的情形,係使待機模式結束,並轉移至測定模式。Next, when it is determined that the toilet system 1 has discharged (step S104: Yes), the toilet system 1 ends the standby mode, and shifts to the measurement mode. That is, when the toilet system 1 determines that the light received by the light receiving element 132 is light reflected from excrement, it ends the standby mode and shifts to the measurement mode.

另一方面,廁所系統1,在判定未進行排泄的情形(步驟S104:No),運算處理裝置342係將記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料刪除(步驟S105)。亦即,廁所系統1,在判定受光元件132所接收的光並非從排泄物反射的光的情形,係將步驟S103中記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料刪除。又,運算處理裝置342,係使步驟S103中記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料成為能夠覆寫的狀態等之能夠刪除的狀態亦可。接著,廁所系統1,係回到步驟S101而反覆進行處理。On the other hand, when the toilet system 1 determines that no excretion has been performed (step S104: No), the arithmetic processing device 342 deletes the digital data stored in the first memory 344 (step S105). That is, when the toilet system 1 determines that the light received by the light receiving element 132 is not light reflected from excrement, it deletes the digital data stored in the first memory 344 in step S103. In addition, the arithmetic processing device 342 may make the digital data stored in the first memory 344 in step S103 a state capable of being overwritten, such as a state capable of being deleted. Next, the toilet system 1 returns to step S101 and repeatedly performs processing.

接著,參照圖21,針對待機模式的時序圖進行說明。如圖21所示,於待機模式中,係控制廁所系統1的各種構成的處理。例如,控制受光部130的電子快門、第1發光元件121、第2發光元件121、第3發光元件121、類比數位轉換器341等之構成的處理、對於第1記憶體344之資料傳送等。Next, referring to FIG. 21, a timing chart of the standby mode will be described. As shown in FIG. 21, in the standby mode, it is a process of controlling various components of the toilet system 1. For example, it controls the processing of the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130, the first light-emitting element 121, the second light-emitting element 121, the third light-emitting element 121, the analog-to-digital converter 341, and the like, and the data transfer to the first memory 344.

第1發光元件121,係照射不可見光域的波長或是接近不可見光域的波長的光。並且,第2發光元件121、第3發光元件121,係照射可見光域的波長的光。第2發光元件121及第3發光元件121,係照射不同波長的光。圖21之時序圖所顯示的控制,係藉由控制裝置34進行亦可。The first light-emitting element 121 irradiates light having a wavelength in the invisible light region or a wavelength close to the invisible light region. In addition, the second light-emitting element 121 and the third light-emitting element 121 irradiate light having a wavelength in the visible light range. The second light-emitting element 121 and the third light-emitting element 121 irradiate light of different wavelengths. The control shown in the timing chart of FIG. 21 may be performed by the control device 34.

電子快門,係以預定的間隔切換為ON與OFF。於圖21之例中,電子快門,係被控制為從成為ON至下一次成為ON的間隔為時間t1與時間t2之間的期間(第1期間)。例如,在電子快門為ON的狀態(開啟的狀態)下,係由受光部130的受光元件132進行偵測(攝影)。The electronic shutter is switched on and off at predetermined intervals. In the example of FIG. 21, the electronic shutter is controlled so that the interval from turning ON to turning ON next time is the period between time t1 and time t2 (first period). For example, when the electronic shutter is in the ON state (opened state), the light receiving element 132 of the light receiving unit 130 performs detection (photographing).

首先,於圖21之例中,電子快門在時間t1係ON。接著,在電子快門成為ON之後,第1發光元件121成為ON,並開始發光。第1發光元件121,在時間t1之後成為ON,並開始發光。亦即,第1發光元件121,被控制為在電子快門成為ON之後第1發光元件121開始發光。藉此,來自第1發光元件121的光照射至排泄物等,而受光部130接收來自排泄物等的反射光。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的類比資料。First, in the example of FIG. 21, the electronic shutter is ON at time t1. Next, after the electronic shutter is turned on, the first light-emitting element 121 is turned on and starts to emit light. The first light-emitting element 121 is turned on after time t1, and starts to emit light. That is, the first light-emitting element 121 is controlled so that the first light-emitting element 121 starts to emit light after the electronic shutter is turned on. Thereby, the light from the first light emitting element 121 is irradiated to excrement or the like, and the light receiving unit 130 receives the reflected light from the excrement or the like. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects analog data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121.

接著,在電子快門成為OFF之後,類比數位轉換器341成為ON,而將藉由受光部130所偵測到的類比資料轉換為數位資料。亦即,類比數位轉換器341,被控制為在電子快門成為OFF的狀態(關閉的狀態)下,類比數位轉換器341將藉由受光部130所偵測到的類比資料轉換為數位資料。Then, after the electronic shutter is turned OFF, the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned ON, and the analog data detected by the light receiving unit 130 is converted into digital data. That is, the analog-to-digital converter 341 is controlled such that when the electronic shutter is turned off (closed state), the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data detected by the light receiving unit 130 into digital data.

接著,類比數位轉換器341成為OFF之後,對於第1記憶體344進行資料傳送。亦即,運算處理裝置342,被控制為在類比數位轉換器341完成將類比資料轉換至數位資料之後,開始對於第1記憶體344傳送資料。藉此,對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料係儲存於第1記憶體344。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料。Then, after the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned off, data is transferred to the first memory 344. That is, the arithmetic processing device 342 is controlled to start transmitting data to the first memory 344 after the analog-to-digital converter 341 completes the conversion of analog data to digital data. Thereby, the digital data of the excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121 is stored in the first memory 344. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects digital data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121.

接著,完成對於第1記憶體344的資料傳送之後,電子快門再度成為ON。於圖21之例中,電子快門在時間t2係ON。接著,在電子快門成為ON之後,第1發光元件121再度成為ON,並開始發光。第1發光元件121,在時間t2之後再度成為ON,並開始發光。亦即,第1發光元件121,被控制為在電子快門成為ON之後第1發光元件121開始發光。接著,於待機模式中,係如圖21所示般反覆進行相同的處理。Then, after the data transfer to the first memory 344 is completed, the electronic shutter is turned ON again. In the example of FIG. 21, the electronic shutter is ON at time t2. Next, after the electronic shutter is turned ON, the first light-emitting element 121 is turned ON again, and starts to emit light. The first light-emitting element 121 turns ON again after time t2, and starts to emit light. That is, the first light-emitting element 121 is controlled so that the first light-emitting element 121 starts to emit light after the electronic shutter is turned on. Then, in the standby mode, the same processing is repeated as shown in FIG. 21.

<9-4.測定模式> 接著,係針對測定模式的具體動作參照圖22及圖23進行說明。圖22,係表示測定模式下之處理的步驟之一例的流程圖。圖23,係表示測定模式下之時序圖之一例的圖。<9-4. Measurement mode> Next, the specific operation of the measurement mode will be described with reference to FIGS. 22 and 23. Fig. 22 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing procedure in the measurement mode. Fig. 23 is a diagram showing an example of a timing chart in the measurement mode.

首先,參照圖22,針對測定模式的處理的流程進行說明。如圖22所示,於廁所系統1中,控制裝置34係從受光部130接收類比資料(步驟S201)。First, referring to FIG. 22, the flow of processing in the measurement mode will be described. As shown in FIG. 22, in the toilet system 1, the control device 34 receives analog data from the light receiving unit 130 (step S201).

接著,於廁所系統1中,類比數位轉換器341將類比資料轉換為數位資料(步驟S202)。例如,類比數位轉換器341,係將類比資料當中,將預定的範圍的資料刪除了的類比資料轉換為數位資料。例如,類比數位轉換器341,係將類比資料當中,將兩端部之預定的範圍的資料刪除了的類比資料轉換為數位資料。接著,於廁所系統1中,運算處理裝置342將數位資料記憶於第1記憶體344(步驟S203)。運算處理裝置342,係將藉由類比數位轉換器341所轉換的數位資料記憶於第1記憶體344。又,運算處理裝置342,係將所轉換的數位資料的一部分刪除,並且將剩餘的數位資料記憶於第1記憶體344亦可。Next, in the toilet system 1, the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data into digital data (step S202). For example, the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts analog data from which data in a predetermined range is deleted into digital data. For example, the analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data in which the data in the predetermined range at both ends of the analog data is deleted into digital data. Next, in the toilet system 1, the arithmetic processing device 342 stores the digital data in the first memory 344 (step S203). The arithmetic processing device 342 stores the digital data converted by the analog-to-digital converter 341 in the first memory 344. In addition, the arithmetic processing device 342 may delete part of the converted digital data and store the remaining digital data in the first memory 344.

接著,廁所系統1,係進行排泄判定(步驟S204)。例如,廁所系統1,係使控制裝置34進行排泄判定。例如,控制裝置34,係使用記憶於ROM343的排泄判定程式以及記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料來進行排泄判定。例如,控制裝置34,係判定相對於在使用者就座之後所取得的初期資料,受光元件132的輸出值的變動是否為預定值以上,藉此進行排泄判定。又,於步驟S204中之排泄判定,與圖21中之待機模式之步驟S104的排泄判定相同亦可。Next, the toilet system 1 performs excretion determination (step S204). For example, in the toilet system 1, the control device 34 makes an excretion determination. For example, the control device 34 uses the excretion judging program stored in the ROM 343 and the digital data stored in the first memory 344 to perform excretion judging. For example, the control device 34 determines whether the change in the output value of the light receiving element 132 is a predetermined value or more with respect to the initial data obtained after the user is seated, thereby performing an excretion determination. In addition, the excretion determination in step S204 may be the same as the excretion determination in step S104 in the standby mode in FIG. 21.

並且,廁所系統1,在判定未進行排泄的情形(步驟S204:No),運算處理裝置342,係判定:判定為非來自排泄物的光的期間是否為預定以上(步驟S205)。例如,廁所系統1,係由控制裝置34判定:判定為非來自排泄物的光的期間是否為預定以上。In addition, when the toilet system 1 determines that no excretion is performed (step S204: No), the arithmetic processing device 342 determines whether or not the period during which it is determined that the light from the excrement is not longer than a predetermined time (step S205). For example, in the toilet system 1, the control device 34 determines whether or not the period during which it is determined that the light does not come from excrement is more than a predetermined time.

廁所系統1,在判定:判定為非來自排泄物的光的期間為預定以上的情形(步驟S205:Yes),使測定模式結束。廁所系統1,在判定:判定為非來自排泄物的光的期間為預定期間以上的情形,係設為使用者的排泄暫時停止或結束,而使測定模式結束。接著,於廁所系統1中,運算處理裝置342對於第2記憶體20進行資料傳送之後,再度轉移至待機模式。例如,運算處理裝置342,在將記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料傳送至第2記憶體20之後,再度轉移至待機模式。The toilet system 1 ends the measurement mode when it is determined that the period during which it is determined that the light from the excrement is more than a predetermined period (step S205: Yes). In the toilet system 1, when it is determined that the period during which it is determined that the light from the excrement is longer than the predetermined period, the user's excretion is temporarily stopped or ended, and the measurement mode is ended. Then, in the toilet system 1, the arithmetic processing device 342 transfers data to the second memory 20, and then transitions to the standby mode again. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 transfers the digital data stored in the first memory 344 to the second memory 20, and then transitions to the standby mode again.

並且,廁所系統1,在判定:判定為非來自排泄物的光的期間非預定以上的情形(步驟S205:No),係回到步驟S201而反覆進行處理。廁所系統1,在判定:判定為非來自排泄物的光的期間未達預定期間的情形,係設為使用者的排泄有立即再度開始的可能性,而維持測定模式。In addition, the toilet system 1 returns to step S201 and repeats the process when it is determined that the period during which the light is not from excrement is not predetermined (step S205: No). In the toilet system 1, when it is determined that the period during which it is determined that the light does not come from excrement has not reached the predetermined period, it is assumed that the user's excretion may restart immediately, and the measurement mode is maintained.

另一方面,廁所系統1,在判定進行了排泄的情形(步驟S204:Yes),係判定:判定為來自排泄物的光的期間是否為預定以上(步驟S206)。例如,在廁所系統1,係由控制裝置34判定:判定為來自排泄物的光的期間是否為預定以上。On the other hand, when the toilet system 1 determines that excretion is performed (step S204: Yes), it is determined whether or not the period of light from the excrement is determined to be longer than a predetermined period (step S206). For example, in the toilet system 1, it is determined by the control device 34 whether or not the period during which it is determined that the light from the excrement is more than a predetermined time.

廁所系統1,在判定:判定為來自排泄物的光的期間為預定以上的情形(步驟S206:Yes),使測定模式結束。廁所系統1,在判定:判定為來自排泄物的光的期間為預定期間以上的情形,係設為已充分收集到關於使用者的排泄物的資訊,而使測定模式結束。接著,於廁所系統1中,運算處理裝置342對於第2記憶體20進行資料傳送之後,再度轉移至待機模式。例如,運算處理裝置342,在將記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料傳送至第2記憶體20之後,再度轉移至待機模式。The toilet system 1 ends the measurement mode when it is determined that the period during which it is determined that the light from the excrement is more than a predetermined period (step S206: Yes). When the toilet system 1 determines that the period during which it is determined that the light from the excrement is longer than the predetermined period, it is assumed that the information about the excrement of the user has been sufficiently collected, and the measurement mode is terminated. Then, in the toilet system 1, the arithmetic processing device 342 transfers data to the second memory 20, and then transitions to the standby mode again. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 transfers the digital data stored in the first memory 344 to the second memory 20, and then transitions to the standby mode again.

並且,廁所系統1,在判定:判定為來自排泄物的光的期間非預定以上的情形(步驟S206:No),係回到步驟S201而反覆進行處理。廁所系統1,在判定:判定為來自排泄物的光的期間未達預定期間的情形,係設為未充分收集到關於使用者的排泄物的資訊,而維持測定模式。In addition, when the toilet system 1 determines that the period of light from excrement is not predetermined or longer (step S206: No), it returns to step S201 and repeats the process. In the toilet system 1, when it is determined that the period of light from the excrement has not reached the predetermined period, the information on the excrement of the user is not sufficiently collected, and the measurement mode is maintained.

接著,參照圖23,針對測定模式的時序圖進行說明。如圖23所示,於測定模式中,係控制廁所系統1的各種構成、處理。例如,控制受光部130的電子快門、第1發光元件121、第2發光元件121、第3發光元件121、類比數位轉換器341等之構成的處理、對於第1記憶體344之資料傳送等。又,針對與圖21相同之處係適當省略說明。Next, referring to FIG. 23, the timing chart of the measurement mode will be described. As shown in FIG. 23, in the measurement mode, various configurations and processes of the toilet system 1 are controlled. For example, it controls the processing of the electronic shutter of the light receiving unit 130, the first light-emitting element 121, the second light-emitting element 121, the third light-emitting element 121, the analog-to-digital converter 341, and the like, and the data transfer to the first memory 344. In addition, descriptions of the same points as those in FIG. 21 are appropriately omitted.

第1發光元件121,係照射不可見光域的波長或是接近不可見光域的波長的光。並且,第2發光元件121、第3發光元件121,係照射可見光域的波長的光。第2發光元件121及第3發光元件121,係照射不同波長的光。圖23之時序圖所顯示的控制,係藉由控制裝置34進行亦可。The first light-emitting element 121 irradiates light having a wavelength in the invisible light region or a wavelength close to the invisible light region. In addition, the second light-emitting element 121 and the third light-emitting element 121 irradiate light having a wavelength in the visible light range. The second light-emitting element 121 and the third light-emitting element 121 irradiate light of different wavelengths. The control shown in the timing chart of FIG. 23 may be performed by the control device 34.

電子快門,係以預定的間隔切換為ON與OFF。於圖23之例中,電子快門,係被控制為從成為ON至下一次成為ON的間隔為時間t11與時間t12之間的期間(第2期間)。圖23所示之第2期間,與圖21所示之第1期間相同亦可。The electronic shutter is switched on and off at predetermined intervals. In the example of FIG. 23, the electronic shutter is controlled so that the interval from turning ON to turning ON next time is the period between time t11 and time t12 (second period). The second period shown in FIG. 23 may be the same as the first period shown in FIG. 21.

首先,於圖23之例中,電子快門在時間t11係ON。接著,在電子快門成為ON之後,第1發光元件121成為ON,並開始發光。第1發光元件121,在時間t11之後成為ON,並開始發光。藉此,來自第1發光元件121的光照射至排泄物等,而受光部130接收來自排泄物等的反射光。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的類比資料。First, in the example of FIG. 23, the electronic shutter is turned on at time t11. Next, after the electronic shutter is turned on, the first light-emitting element 121 is turned on and starts to emit light. The first light-emitting element 121 is turned on after time t11 and starts to emit light. Thereby, the light from the first light emitting element 121 is irradiated to excrement or the like, and the light receiving unit 130 receives the reflected light from the excrement or the like. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects analog data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121.

接著,在電子快門成為OFF之後,類比數位轉換器341成為ON,而將藉由受光部130所偵測到的類比資料轉換為數位資料。接著,類比數位轉換器341成為OFF之後,對於第1記憶體344進行資料傳送。藉此,對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料係儲存於第1記憶體344。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料。Then, after the electronic shutter is turned OFF, the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned ON, and the analog data detected by the light receiving unit 130 is converted into digital data. Then, after the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned off, data is transferred to the first memory 344. Thereby, the digital data of the excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121 is stored in the first memory 344. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects digital data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121.

接著,完成對於第1記憶體344的資料傳送之後,電子快門再度成為ON。於圖23之例中,電子快門在時間t12係ON。接著,在電子快門成為ON之後,第2發光元件121成為ON,並開始發光。第2發光元件121,在時間t12之後成為ON,並開始發光。亦即,第2發光元件121,被控制為在電子快門成為ON之後第2發光元件121開始發光。藉此,來自第2發光元件121的光照射至排泄物等,而受光部130接收來自排泄物等的反射光。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第2發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的類比資料。Then, after the data transfer to the first memory 344 is completed, the electronic shutter is turned ON again. In the example of FIG. 23, the electronic shutter is ON at time t12. Next, after the electronic shutter is turned on, the second light-emitting element 121 is turned on and starts to emit light. The second light-emitting element 121 turns ON after time t12 and starts to emit light. That is, the second light-emitting element 121 is controlled so that the second light-emitting element 121 starts to emit light after the electronic shutter is turned on. Thereby, the light from the second light emitting element 121 is irradiated to excrement and the like, and the light receiving unit 130 receives the reflected light from the excrement and the like. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects analog data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the second light-emitting element 121.

接著,在電子快門成為OFF之後,類比數位轉換器341成為ON,而將藉由受光部130所偵測到的類比資料轉換為數位資料。接著,類比數位轉換器341成為OFF之後,對於第1記憶體344進行資料傳送。藉此,對應於第2發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料係儲存於第1記憶體344。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第2發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料。Then, after the electronic shutter is turned OFF, the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned ON, and the analog data detected by the light receiving unit 130 is converted into digital data. Then, after the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned off, data is transferred to the first memory 344. Thereby, the digital data of the excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the second light-emitting element 121 is stored in the first memory 344. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects digital data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the second light-emitting element 121.

接著,於測定模式中,係如圖23所示般反覆進行相同的處理。例如,在下一次反覆時,廁所系統1係使第3發光元件121發光,並收集對應於第3發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料。Next, in the measurement mode, the same processing is repeated as shown in FIG. 23. For example, in the next iteration, the toilet system 1 makes the third light-emitting element 121 emit light, and collects digital data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the third light-emitting element 121.

<9-5.資料> 在此,針對排泄資訊收集的處理中之資料,係參照圖24進行說明。圖24,係表示排泄資訊收集的處理中的資料之一例的圖。又,以下係僅記載關於資料的流程所必要的構成、處理,而省略針對發光部120的發光等的說明。並且,以下係以測定模式之處理作為一例進行說明,然而於待機模式中進行相同處理亦可。<9-5. Information> Here, the data in the process of collecting excretion information will be described with reference to FIG. 24. Fig. 24 is a diagram showing an example of data in the process of collecting excretion information. In the following, only the configuration and processing necessary for the flow of the data are described, and the description of the light emission of the light emitting unit 120 and the like are omitted. In addition, the processing in the measurement mode is described below as an example, but the same processing may be performed in the standby mode.

首先,受光部130的受光元件132係進行偵測。受光部130,係偵測N畫素(N係任意數)的類比資料AD1。受光部130,係將偵測到的類比資料AD1傳送至類比數位轉換器341(步驟S11)。First, the light receiving element 132 of the light receiving unit 130 performs detection. The light receiving unit 130 detects analog data AD1 of N pixels (N is an arbitrary number). The light receiving unit 130 transmits the detected analog data AD1 to the analog-to-digital converter 341 (step S11).

類比數位轉換器341,係將類比值的類比資料AD1轉換為數位值的數位資料。例如,運算處理裝置342,係判斷被類比數位轉換器341進行類比數位轉換的畫素,並決定將N畫素的類比資料AD1當中被類比數位轉換器341轉換的畫素。運算處理裝置342,係決定N以下的值「n」,並決定使類比數位轉換器341進行轉換的畫素數「n」。例如,運算處理裝置342,係將N以下的值決定為「n」,藉此能夠減少記憶於第1記憶體344的資料量。The analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the analog data AD1 of the analog value into the digital data of the digital value. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 judges the pixels to be converted by the analog-to-digital converter 341, and determines the pixels to be converted by the analog-to-digital converter 341 among the analog data AD1 of N pixels. The arithmetic processing device 342 determines the value "n" below N, and determines the number of pixels "n" to be converted by the analog-to-digital converter 341. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 determines a value of N or less as "n", thereby reducing the amount of data stored in the first memory 344.

類比數位轉換器341,係按照運算處理裝置342所進行的控制,將N畫素的類比資料AD1當中預定的畫素(n畫素)之類比資料進行類比數位轉換。類比數位轉換器341,係將N畫素的類比資料AD1當中n畫素之類比資料進行類比數位轉換,而生成數位資料DD1。The analog-to-digital converter 341 performs analog-to-digital conversion of the analog data of a predetermined pixel (n pixels) among the analog data AD1 of N pixels according to the control performed by the arithmetic processing device 342. The analog-to-digital converter 341 converts the n-pixel analog data among the N-pixel analog data AD1 to generate digital data DD1.

類比數位轉換器341,係將類比數位轉換了的數位資料DD1儲存於第1記憶體344(步驟S12)。類比數位轉換器341,係按照運算處理裝置342的控制,將數位資料DD1儲存於第1記憶體344。於第1記憶體344,係如記憶區域FM1,儲存有n畫素的數位資料。The analog-to-digital converter 341 stores the converted digital data DD1 in the first memory 344 (step S12). The analog-to-digital converter 341 stores the digital data DD1 in the first memory 344 in accordance with the control of the arithmetic processing device 342. In the first memory 344, such as the memory area FM1, n-pixel digital data is stored.

接著,運算處理裝置342,係對於記憶於第1記憶體344之n畫素的數位資料進行運算處理(步驟S13)。例如,運算處理裝置342,係對於記憶於第1記憶體344之n畫素的數位資料(例如數位資料DD1)進行排泄判定。例如,運算處理裝置342,係對於n畫素的數位資料當中n-m的預定畫素進行閾值判定。又,運算處理裝置342,係對於n畫素的數位資料進行閾值判定亦可。Next, the arithmetic processing device 342 performs arithmetic processing on the n-pixel digital data stored in the first memory 344 (step S13). For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 performs excretion determination on the n-pixel digital data (for example, the digital data DD1) stored in the first memory 344. For example, the arithmetic processing device 342 performs a threshold determination for n-m predetermined pixels among n-pixel digital data. In addition, the arithmetic processing device 342 may perform threshold determination on the digital data of n pixels.

運算處理裝置342,係按照閾值判定的結果,對於第1記憶體344執行處理(步驟S14)。運算處理裝置342,係在受光元件132的輸出值變動了預定值以上的畫素數相對於初期資料未達閾值的情形,如記憶區域FM2所示般刪除資料。亦即,在判定受光元件132所接收的光並非從排泄物反射的光的情形,運算處理裝置342係將記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料(例如數位資料DD1)刪除。如此,運算處理裝置342,在非來自排泄物的反射光之受光資料的情形,係將一次性記憶於第1記憶體344的該資料刪除。The arithmetic processing device 342 executes processing on the first memory 344 based on the result of the threshold determination (step S14). The arithmetic processing device 342 deletes the data as shown in the memory area FM2 when the number of pixels whose output value of the light receiving element 132 fluctuates by a predetermined value or more does not reach the threshold value with respect to the initial data. That is, when it is determined that the light received by the light receiving element 132 is not light reflected from excrement, the arithmetic processing device 342 deletes the digital data (for example, the digital data DD1) stored in the first memory 344. In this way, the arithmetic processing device 342 deletes the data stored in the first memory 344 once in the case of light-receiving data that is not reflected light from excrement.

並且,運算處理裝置342,係在受光元件132的輸出值變動了預定值以上的畫素數相對於初期資料為閾值以上的情形,如記憶區域FM3所示般累積資料。亦即,在判定受光元件132所接收的光並為從排泄物反射的光的情形,不將記憶於第1記憶體344的數位資料(例如數位資料DD1)刪除。藉此,運算處理裝置342,係如記憶區域FM3所示般,以達到預定時間或預定量為止的方式將資料累積於第1記憶體344。In addition, the arithmetic processing device 342 accumulates data as shown in the memory area FM3 when the number of pixels whose output value of the light receiving element 132 fluctuates by a predetermined value or more is greater than the threshold value with respect to the initial data. That is, when it is determined that the light received by the light receiving element 132 is light reflected from excrement, the digital data (for example, digital data DD1) stored in the first memory 344 is not deleted. Thereby, the arithmetic processing device 342 accumulates the data in the first memory 344 until the predetermined time or the predetermined amount is reached as shown in the memory area FM3.

<10.資料分析> 在此,使用圖25及圖26,針對關於排泄物(大便)的形狀、顏色等性狀的資料分析進行說明。以下,將廁所系統1的控制裝置34執行關於排泄物(大便)的形狀、顏色等性狀的資料分析的處理的情形作為一例進行說明。<10. Data analysis> Here, using FIG. 25 and FIG. 26, description will be given on data analysis on the shape and color of excrement (stool). Hereinafter, a case where the control device 34 of the toilet system 1 executes processing of data analysis on the shape and color of excrement (stool) will be described as an example.

<10-1.排泄物的形狀> 首先,針對關於排泄物(大便)的形狀的資料分析,參照圖25進行說明。圖25,係表示排泄物的形狀的資料分析之一例的圖。<10-1. Shape of excrement> First, the data analysis regarding the shape of excrement (stool) will be described with reference to FIG. 25. Fig. 25 is a diagram showing an example of data analysis of the shape of excrement.

圖25中的對象物OB1,係示意性表示作為偵測(測定)對象的大便(排泄物),以對象物OB1作為一例,說明如此測定(觀測)排泄物的形狀之概要。又,於以下之說明中,係以對象物OB1的長度方向為上下方向,並以與長度方向正交的方向(短邊方向)作為橫方向進行說明。如此之對象物OB1,係往沿著上下方向的方向掉落。The object OB1 in FIG. 25 schematically shows stool (feces) as a detection (measurement) object. Taking the object OB1 as an example, the outline of the shape of the feces measured (observed) in this way is described. In the following description, the longitudinal direction of the object OB1 is referred to as the vertical direction, and the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (short-side direction) is referred to as the horizontal direction. Such an object OB1 falls in a direction along the up and down direction.

各測定結果RS1~RS3,係表示各畫素與其反射率的關係的圖表。各測定結果RS1~RS3,係表示對應於對象物OB1的上下方向的各位置之測定結果。測定結果RS1,係表示對應於對象物OB1的上端部之測定結果。測定結果RS2,係表示對應於對象物OB1的上下方向的中央部之測定結果。測定結果RS3,係表示對應於對象物OB1的下端部之測定結果。The measurement results RS1 to RS3 are graphs showing the relationship between each pixel and its reflectance. The measurement results RS1 to RS3 indicate the measurement results at each position corresponding to the vertical direction of the object OB1. The measurement result RS1 shows the measurement result corresponding to the upper end of the object OB1. The measurement result RS2 shows the measurement result corresponding to the central part of the object OB1 in the vertical direction. The measurement result RS3 shows the measurement result corresponding to the lower end of the object OB1.

控制裝置34,係偵測受光元件132所接收之各畫素的反射率之有無。控制裝置34,係從有反射的畫素中求取峰值。於各測定結果RS1~RS3中,中央部分係峰值。例如,控制裝置34,係於測定結果RS2中,特定出畫素X0為具有峰值的圖像。The control device 34 detects the presence or absence of the reflectivity of each pixel received by the light receiving element 132. The control device 34 obtains the peak value from the reflected pixels. In each measurement result RS1 to RS3, the central part is the peak. For example, the control device 34 identifies the pixel X0 as an image with a peak in the measurement result RS2.

控制裝置34,係在比較具有峰值的畫素與相鄰的畫素之反射率的差,並確認到有預定值以上或預定值以下的反射率之情形,推測為係來自排泄物的反射光。又,控制裝置34,針對顏色亦以相同方式處理。The control device 34 compares the reflectance difference between a pixel with a peak and an adjacent pixel, and confirms that there is a reflectance above or below a predetermined value, and it is estimated that it is reflected light from excrement . In addition, the control device 34 also handles colors in the same manner.

控制裝置34,係在確認到為來自排泄物的反射光的情形,進一步對於與該畫素相鄰的畫素進行相同的處理。藉此,控制裝置34能夠判斷排泄物的端部,而推測排泄物的寬度。例如,控制裝置34,係於測定結果RS2中,推測自畫素X1至圖像X2的範圍為排泄物。控制裝置34,係於測定結果RS1中,推測比測定結果RS2中之自畫素X1至圖像X2的範圍更窄的寬度L為排泄物的寬度。控制裝置34,係層疊各測定結果RS1~RS3等,藉此分析排泄物的形狀。於圖25之例中,控制裝置34,係分析為對應於測定結果RS2的部分(中央部)寬度最大,且越往對應於測定結果RS1的部分(上端部)、對應於測定結果RS3的部分(下端部)寬度越窄的形狀。When the control device 34 confirms that it is the reflected light from the excrement, it further performs the same processing on the pixels adjacent to the pixel. Thereby, the control device 34 can determine the end of the excrement and estimate the width of the excrement. For example, in the measurement result RS2, the control device 34 estimates that the range from the pixel X1 to the image X2 is excrement. The control device 34 is based on the measurement result RS1, and estimates that the width L, which is narrower than the range from the pixel X1 to the image X2 in the measurement result RS2, is the width of the excrement. The control device 34 stacks the measurement results RS1 to RS3 and the like to analyze the shape of the excrement. In the example of FIG. 25, the control device 34 analyzes that the portion corresponding to the measurement result RS2 (the center portion) has the largest width, and the portion corresponding to the measurement result RS1 (the upper end portion) is the portion corresponding to the measurement result RS3. (Lower end) A shape with a narrower width.

藉由前述之處理,偵測從使用者往馬桶7的盆部8掉落的對象物OB1。例如,作為掉落當中的排泄物之對象物OB1,以下端部、中央部、上端部的順序通過發光部120、受光部130所朝向的前方,藉此以從下往上的順序被偵測。具體而言,作為掉落中的排泄物之對象物OB1,以測定結果RS3、測定結果RS2、測定結果RS1的順序被偵測。藉此,廁所系統1,係能夠偵測從使用者掉落的排泄物(大便)。又,廁所系統1不限於掉落當中的排泄物,以掉落之後落入盆部8內的水之後的排泄物為對象進行偵測亦可。Through the aforementioned processing, the object OB1 dropped from the user to the bowl 8 of the toilet 7 is detected. For example, as the dropping object OB1, the lower end, the center, and the upper end pass through the front of the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 in this order, so that they are detected in the order from bottom to top. . Specifically, the object OB1, which is the dropping excrement, is detected in the order of the measurement result RS3, the measurement result RS2, and the measurement result RS1. Thereby, the toilet system 1 can detect excrement (feces) dropped from the user. In addition, the toilet system 1 is not limited to the excrement during the fall, and detection may be performed on the excrement after falling into the water in the basin 8 after the fall.

<10-2.排泄物的顏色> 首先,針對關於排泄物的顏色的資料分析,參照圖26進行說明。圖26,係表示排泄物的顏色的資料分析之一例的圖。圖26,係表示關於偵測排泄物所包含的血的資料分析之一例的圖。又,針對與圖25相同之處,係賦予相同的符號等,而適當省略說明。<10-2. Color of excrement> First, the data analysis on the color of excrement will be described with reference to FIG. 26. Fig. 26 is a diagram showing an example of data analysis of the color of excrement. Fig. 26 is a diagram showing an example of data analysis related to detection of blood contained in excrement. In addition, the same parts as those in FIG. 25 are assigned the same reference numerals and the like, and the description is appropriately omitted.

圖26中之對象物OB2,係表示假想的大便(排泄物),且在對象物OB2於中央部包含血區域BD之處,與圖25中之對象物OB1不同。圖26所示之測定結果RS1~RS3,係對應於沒有血區域BD之圖25中的對象物OB1的測定結果RS1~RS3。The object OB2 in FIG. 26 represents a virtual stool (feces), and the object OB2 is different from the object OB1 in FIG. 25 where the blood area BD is included in the center of the object OB2. The measurement results RS1 to RS3 shown in FIG. 26 correspond to the measurement results RS1 to RS3 of the object OB1 in FIG. 25 where there is no blood area BD.

控制裝置34,係特定出對於:對於作為排泄物的對象物OB2照射的複數個波長的光當中,對於血具有特徵性的反射率之波長的光具有峰值的畫素。例如,控制裝置34,係特定出對於:對於作為排泄物的對象物OB2照射的複數個波長的光當中,對於血具有特徵性的反射率之670nm的光具有峰值的畫素。The control device 34 specifies a pixel having a peak with respect to light of a wavelength having a characteristic reflectance to blood among the light of a plurality of wavelengths irradiated to the object OB2 as excrement. For example, the control device 34 specifies a pixel having a peak of 670 nm light having a characteristic reflectance for blood among the light of a plurality of wavelengths irradiated to the object OB2 as the excrement.

之後,控制裝置34,係算出具有峰值的畫素所偵測到的其他波長的光之反射率。控制裝置34,係從對於該畫素檢測出之包含670nm之其他波長的反射率的比來推測顏色。圖26所示之測定結果RS4,係表示對於對象物OB2般之包含有血區域BD的部位之測定結果。例如,圖26所示之測定結果RS4,係表示將不包含670nm的範圍(例如第1波長範圍)的光,照射至對象物OB2之包含有血區域BD的部分的情形之測定結果。After that, the control device 34 calculates the reflectivity of light of other wavelengths detected by the pixel with the peak. The control device 34 estimates the color from the ratio of the reflectance of other wavelengths including 670 nm detected for the pixel. The measurement result RS4 shown in FIG. 26 shows the measurement result of the part including the blood area BD like the object OB2. For example, the measurement result RS4 shown in FIG. 26 represents the measurement result when light in the range (for example, the first wavelength range) not including 670 nm is irradiated to the part of the object OB2 including the blood region BD.

又,對於血具有特徵性反射率的波長,係不僅限於670nm,為600nm~800nm的範圍亦可。此係因為,在該波長帶中,於大便附著有血的情形,相較於大便的顏色,能夠顯著地偵測到對於血的顏色的反射率。In addition, the wavelength having a characteristic reflectance for blood is not limited to 670 nm, but may be in the range of 600 nm to 800 nm. This is because in this wavelength band, when blood is attached to the stool, the reflectance to the color of blood can be significantly detected compared to the color of the stool.

在此,針對排泄物與血的關係,係參照圖27進行說明。圖27,係表示排泄物與血的關係之一例的圖。圖27所示之圖表GR1,係表示對於各波長之大便的反射與附著於大便的血的反射之關係的圖。Here, the relationship between excrement and blood will be described with reference to FIG. 27. Fig. 27 is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between excrement and blood. The graph GR1 shown in FIG. 27 is a graph showing the relationship between the reflection of stool for each wavelength and the reflection of blood attached to the stool.

圖27之圖表GR1中的線FL1,係表示對於排泄物(大便)之各波長(約600nm~約870nm)的反射率。如圖27之線FL1所示,以排泄物(大便)而言,係波長越長則反射率越上昇。如圖27之線FL1所示,以排泄物(大便)而言,600nm左右的反射率最低,870nm左右的反射率最高。並且,圖27之圖表GR1中的線BD1,係表示對於附著於大便的血(血液)之各波長(約600nm~約870nm)的反射率。如圖27中之線BD1所示,以附著於大便的血(血液)而言,670nm左右的反射率與線FL1的差最小,離670nm越遠則反射率與線FL1的差越大。The line FL1 in the graph GR1 of FIG. 27 represents the reflectance for each wavelength (about 600 nm to about 870 nm) of excrement (stool). As shown by the line FL1 in FIG. 27, in terms of excrement (feces), the longer the wavelength, the higher the reflectance. As shown by the line FL1 of FIG. 27, in terms of excrement (feces), the reflectance around 600 nm is the lowest, and the reflectivity around 870 nm is the highest. In addition, the line BD1 in the graph GR1 of FIG. 27 represents the reflectance for each wavelength (about 600 nm to about 870 nm) of blood (blood) attached to stool. As shown by the line BD1 in FIG. 27, in terms of blood (blood) attached to stool, the difference between the reflectance around 670 nm and the line FL1 is the smallest, and the farther from 670 nm, the greater the difference between the reflectance and the line FL1.

圖27中之圖表GR1,對於大便之反射率的附著於大便的血之反射率的比,係在670nm左右最大,離670nm越遠則越小。如此,圖27所示之圖表GR1,在670nm的波長,對於大便之反射率的附著於大便的血之反射率的比大,在870nm的波長,對於大便之反射率的血之反射率的比小。The graph GR1 in Fig. 27 shows that the ratio of the reflectance of stool to the reflectance of blood attached to the stool is the maximum at about 670 nm, and the smaller the farther it is from 670 nm. In this way, the graph GR1 shown in Figure 27, at a wavelength of 670nm, the ratio of the reflectance of stool to the reflectance of blood attached to the stool is larger, and the ratio of the reflectance of blood to the reflectance of stool at a wavelength of 870nm Small.

因此,廁所系統1,係根據前述般之各波長的反射率的比,能夠偵測排泄物所包含的血液。並且,廁所系統1,係根據前述般之各波長的反射率的比,能夠分析排泄物的顏色。針對該點,使用圖28及圖29進行說明。圖28及圖29,係表示排泄物的顏色的資料分析之一例的圖。Therefore, the toilet system 1 can detect blood contained in excrement based on the aforementioned ratio of the reflectance of each wavelength. In addition, the toilet system 1 can analyze the color of excrement based on the aforementioned ratio of the reflectance of each wavelength. This point will be described using FIG. 28 and FIG. 29. Figures 28 and 29 are diagrams showing an example of data analysis of the color of excrement.

圖28所示之測定結果RS11~RS13,係表示以各自顏色不同的排泄物(大便)作為測定對象的情形的測定結果。例如,作為測定對象的排泄物(大便)的顏色以測定結果RS11、RS12、RS13的順序變深亦可。例如,測定結果RS11為土黃色的排泄物(大便)的測定結果,測定結果RS12為茶色的排泄物(大便)的測定結果,測定結果RS13為焦茶色的排泄物(大便)的測定結果亦可。The measurement results RS11 to RS13 shown in FIG. 28 show the measurement results when excrement (stool) of different colors is used as the measurement object. For example, the color of the excrement (stool) that is the measurement target may be darkened in the order of the measurement results RS11, RS12, and RS13. For example, the measurement result RS11 is the measurement result of earthy yellow excrement (stool), the measurement result RS12 is the measurement result of brown excrement (stool), and the measurement result RS13 is the measurement result of brown excrement (stool). .

並且,圖28之測定結果RS11~RS13分別表示之LED#1、LED#2、LED#3之各者,係照射光之發光元件121,LED#1、LED#2、LED#3之各自的曲線,係表示畫素與反射率的關係。LED#1、LED#2、LED#3之各者,係對應於例如第1發光元件、第2發光元件、第3發光元件之任一者皆可。例如,LED#1係第3發光元件,LED#2係第2發光元件,LED#3係第1發光元件亦可。又,前述係一例,LED#1、LED#2、LED#3之各者,為照射何種波長範圍的光之發光元件皆可。In addition, the measurement results RS11 to RS13 in Fig. 28 indicate LED#1, LED#2, and LED#3, respectively, which are the light emitting element 121 that irradiates light, and each of LED#1, LED#2, and LED#3 The curve shows the relationship between pixels and reflectivity. Each of LED#1, LED#2, and LED#3 may correspond to any one of, for example, the first light-emitting element, the second light-emitting element, and the third light-emitting element. For example, LED#1 may be the third light-emitting element, LED#2 may be the second light-emitting element, and LED#3 may be the first light-emitting element. In addition, as an example of the foregoing, each of LED#1, LED#2, and LED#3 may be a light-emitting element that irradiates light in any wavelength range.

例如,大便的顏色越深,則對於各波長的反射率越小。於圖28之例中,測定結果RS11~RS13當中,排泄物(大便)的顏色最深的測定結果RS13之對於各波長的反射率小,而各自之反射率的比大。For example, the darker the stool, the lower the reflectivity for each wavelength. In the example of FIG. 28, among the measurement results RS11 to RS13, the measurement result RS13 with the darkest color of excrement (stool) has a small reflectance for each wavelength, and a large reflectance ratio of each.

另一方面,例如,大便的顏色越淺,則對於各波長的反射率越大。於圖28之例中,測定結果RS11~RS13當中,排泄物(大便)的顏色最淺的測定結果RS11之對於各波長的反射率大,而各自之反射率的比小。例如,因越接近淺色,則各波長的光之反射越強,故各波長之反射率的越小。On the other hand, for example, the lighter the color of stool, the greater the reflectance for each wavelength. In the example of FIG. 28, among the measurement results RS11 to RS13, the measurement result RS11 with the lightest color of excrement (stool) has a large reflectance for each wavelength, and a small reflectance ratio of each. For example, because the closer to the lighter color, the stronger the reflection of each wavelength of light, so the lower the reflectivity of each wavelength.

因此,廁所系統1,係如前述般根據各波長與反射率的關係性進行分析,藉此能夠將排泄物(大便)的顏色分類。例如,廁所系統1,係如圖29所示之分類結果如RS21般根據LED#1、LED#2及LED#3之各自的反射率的比,將測定結果RS11~RS13分類,藉此將各測定之排泄物(大便)的顏色分類。Therefore, the toilet system 1 analyzes the relationship between each wavelength and the reflectance as described above, and thereby can classify the color of excrement (stool). For example, in the toilet system 1, the classification result shown in Fig. 29 is similar to RS21, and the measurement results RS11 to RS13 are classified according to the ratio of the respective reflectances of LED#1, LED#2, and LED#3 to classify each The color classification of the excrement (stool) measured.

例如,廁所系統1,係使用LED#1的反射率與LED#2的反射率之比、LED#3的反射率與LED#2的反射率之比,將各測定結果RS11~RS13之排泄物(大便)的顏色分類。例如,廁所系統1,係以「LED#1的反射率/LED#2的反射率」為X軸,以「LED#3的反射率/LED#2的反射率」為Y軸,並按照各測定結果RS11~RS13的位置將各測定之排泄物(大便)的顏色分類。例如,廁所系統1,係在於X軸方向未達X1且於Y軸方向未達Y1的情形,將該測定之排泄物(大便)的顏色分類為「土黃色」。例如,廁所系統1,係在於X軸方向為X1以上而未達X2且於Y軸方向為Y1以上而未達Y2的情形,將該測定之排泄物(大便)的顏色分類為「茶色」。例如,廁所系統1,係在於X軸方向為X2以上且於Y軸方向為Y2以上的情形,將該測定之排泄物(大便)的顏色分類為「焦茶色」。又,前述係一例,廁所系統1藉由何種方法將各測定之排泄物(大便)的顏色分類皆可。For example, toilet system 1 uses the ratio of the reflectance of LED#1 to that of LED#2, the ratio of the reflectance of LED#3 to that of LED#2, and the excrement of each measurement result RS11~RS13 Color classification of (stool). For example, in the toilet system 1, the "reflectivity of LED#1/the reflectivity of LED#2" is the X axis, and the "reflectivity of LED#3/the reflectivity of LED#2" is the Y axis. The position of the measurement results RS11 to RS13 classifies the color of each measured excrement (stool). For example, in the toilet system 1, when the X-axis direction does not reach X1 and the Y-axis direction does not reach Y1, the color of the measured excrement (stool) is classified as "grey yellow". For example, in the toilet system 1, when the X-axis direction is greater than X1 but not X2, and the Y-axis direction is greater than Y1 but not Y2, the color of the measured excrement (stool) is classified as "brown". For example, in the toilet system 1, when the X-axis direction is X2 or more and the Y-axis direction is Y2 or more, the color of the measured excrement (stool) is classified as "scorched brown". In addition, the foregoing is an example. The toilet system 1 may use any method to classify the color of each measured excrement (stool).

<11.排泄物的掉落位置> 在此,針對設想排泄物(大便)掉落的位置(假想掉落位置),參照圖30進行說明。圖30,係表示大便的假想掉落位置之一例的圖。又,如前述般,以馬桶座5的本體部3之側為後方,以遠離馬桶座5的本體部3之側為前方。<11. Where to drop excrement> Here, the position where excrement (feces) is supposed to fall (virtual drop position) will be described with reference to FIG. 30. Fig. 30 is a diagram showing an example of a virtual drop position of stool. In addition, as described above, the side of the main body 3 of the toilet seat 5 is regarded as the rear, and the side away from the main body 3 of the toilet seat 5 is regarded as the front.

廁所系統1,將各種位置(範圍)作為大便的假想掉落位置皆可。例如,廁所系統1,將馬桶座5在俯視觀察下之馬桶座5的開口50的範圍內作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。又,如以下所示,廁所系統1,將開口50的範圍內當中預定的範圍作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。In the toilet system 1, various positions (ranges) can be used as imaginary drop positions of stool. For example, in the toilet system 1, the toilet seat 5 may be used as a virtual drop position of stool within the range of the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 in a plan view. In addition, as shown below, the toilet system 1 may use a predetermined range in the range of the opening 50 as a virtual drop position of stool.

例如,廁所系統1,將圖30中的範圍DR1作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。具體而言,廁所系統1,將使馬桶座5的開口50二分為前方側與後方側時位於後方側的範圍DR1作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。廁所系統1,將以通過馬桶座5的開口50的前後方向的中央之中心線LN2使開口50二分為前後方向時位於後方的範圍DR1作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。For example, the toilet system 1 may use the range DR1 in FIG. 30 as a virtual drop position of stool. Specifically, in the toilet system 1, the range DR1 located on the rear side when the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 is divided into the front side and the rear side may be used as a virtual drop position of stool. In the toilet system 1, a range DR1 located in the rear when the opening 50 is divided into two in the front-rear direction by the center line LN2 passing through the center of the front-rear direction of the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 may be used as a virtual drop position of stool.

例如,廁所系統1,將圖30中的範圍DR2作為大便的假想掉落位置為佳。具體而言,廁所系統1,將具有連結使馬桶座5的開口50二分為前方側與後方側的中心線LN2的中央與馬桶座5的開口50的左右中央之後端連結的直徑之正圓所包圍的範圍DR2,作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。廁所系統1,將通過馬桶座5的開口50的左右中央之後端(第1點)及中心線LN2的中央(第2點)之中心線LN1當中,以第1點與第2點之間的中點作為中心的圓所包圍的範圍DR2,作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。For example, in the toilet system 1, the range DR2 in FIG. 30 is preferably used as the imaginary drop position of stool. Specifically, the toilet system 1 has a perfect circle with a diameter connecting the center of the center line LN2 that connects the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 into the front side and the rear side and the left and right center rear ends of the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 The enclosed range DR2 may be used as a virtual drop position of stool. In the toilet system 1, the center line LN1 passing through the left and right center rear ends of the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 (the first point) and the center of the center line LN2 (the second point) is divided between the first point and the second point The range DR2 surrounded by the circle with the midpoint as the center may be used as a virtual drop position of stool.

例如,廁所系統1,將圖30中的範圍DR3作為大便的假想掉落位置更佳。具體而言,廁所系統1,將以從馬桶座5的開口50的左右中央之後端起70mm前方的位置為中心之具有30mm半徑的正圓所包圍的範圍DR3,作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。廁所系統1,將通過馬桶座5的開口50的左右中央之後端(第1點)及中心線LN2的中央(第2點)之中心線LN1當中,以從第1點起70mm前方的位置為中心之具有30mm半徑的正圓所包圍的範圍DR3,作為大便的假想掉落位置亦可。又,前述係一例,廁所系統1,係將何種範圍作為大便的假想掉落位置皆可。For example, in the toilet system 1, the range DR3 in FIG. 30 is more preferably used as the imaginary drop position of stool. Specifically, the toilet system 1 includes a range DR3 surrounded by a perfect circle with a radius of 30 mm centered on a position 70 mm forward from the left and right center rear ends of the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 as a virtual drop position of stool. Can. In the toilet system 1, the center line LN1 passing through the left and right center rear ends of the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 (the first point) and the center of the center line LN2 (the second point), the position 70mm forward from the first point is taken as The range DR3 surrounded by a perfect circle with a radius of 30 mm in the center may be used as a virtual drop position of stool. In addition, as an example of the foregoing, the toilet system 1 can use any range as the imaginary drop position of stool.

<12.發光元件與受光元件的配置關係> 自此開始,針對發光元件121與受光元件132的配置關係,係參照圖31至圖34進行說明。於圖31至圖34中,雖將以廁所系統1作為對象的情形為一例進行說明,然而不限於廁所系統1,以廁所系統1A、1B為對象亦可。又,針對與前述之各種構成、處理相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<12. Arrangement relationship between light-emitting element and light-receiving element> From then on, the arrangement relationship between the light-emitting element 121 and the light-receiving element 132 will be described with reference to FIGS. 31 to 34. In FIGS. 31 to 34, although the case where the toilet system 1 is targeted is described as an example, it is not limited to the toilet system 1, and the toilet systems 1A and 1B may be targeted. In addition, the same symbols and the like are assigned to the same parts as the various configurations and processes described above, and the description is appropriately omitted.

<12-1.第1配置形態> 首先,針對發光部120及受光部130的第1配置形態(以下,亦僅稱為「第1配置形態」),參照圖31進行說明。圖31,係表示發光部及受光部的第1配置形態的概念圖。圖31,係發光部120及受光部130的側剖面圖。圖31,係從側部方向觀察框體HS的概念圖。具體而言,圖31,係表示在側視觀察框體HS時之發光部120及受光部130的第1配置形態的側剖面圖。<12-1. The first arrangement form> First, the first arrangement form of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as the "first arrangement form") will be described with reference to FIG. 31. Fig. 31 is a conceptual diagram showing a first arrangement form of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part. FIG. 31 is a side cross-sectional view of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. Fig. 31 is a conceptual diagram of the housing HS viewed from the side direction. Specifically, FIG. 31 is a side cross-sectional view showing the first arrangement form of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 when the housing HS is viewed from the side.

例如,框體HS,係作為馬桶座裝置2的框體之本體罩30。在框體HS為本體罩30的情形,圖31係從沿著開口31的方向觀察本體罩30的開口31部分時,亦即從橫方向觀察開口31時之概念圖(側剖面圖)。在此情形,圖31,係正交於開口31的面之平面的剖面圖亦可。又,作為側視或俯視之對象的框體HS,不限於本體罩30,為框體101、101A、101B等亦可。框體HS,係收納發光部120及受光部130的殼體亦可。例如,框體HS,係設於本體罩30或框體101、101A、101B等之內部,並收納發光部120及受光部130的殼體亦可。並且,就圖31中的光學單元100C而言,為了說明發光元件121與受光元件132的配置關係,僅圖示1個發光元件121,然設置複數個發光元件121亦可。在此情形,複數個發光元件121,係分別以滿足以下之與受光元件132的配置關係的方式配置。光學單元100C,係光學單元100亦可。For example, the frame HS is the main body cover 30 of the frame of the toilet seat device 2. In the case where the frame HS is the main body cover 30, FIG. 31 is a conceptual diagram (side sectional view) when the opening 31 of the main body cover 30 is viewed from the direction along the opening 31, that is, when the opening 31 is viewed from the horizontal direction. In this case, FIG. 31 may be a cross-sectional view of a plane orthogonal to the surface of the opening 31. In addition, the housing HS to be the object of a side view or a plan view is not limited to the main body cover 30, and may be the housings 101, 101A, 101B, and the like. The housing HS may be a housing that houses the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. For example, the housing HS may be provided inside the main body cover 30 or the housings 101, 101A, 101B, etc., and housing the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 may also be used. In addition, for the optical unit 100C in FIG. 31, in order to illustrate the arrangement relationship between the light emitting element 121 and the light receiving element 132, only one light emitting element 121 is shown, but a plurality of light emitting elements 121 may be provided. In this case, the plurality of light-emitting elements 121 are respectively arranged in a manner that satisfies the following arrangement relationship with the light-receiving element 132. The optical unit 100C may be the optical unit 100.

就圖31之例而言,於框體HS的側視下,發光部120係與受光部130並排配置。又,於框體HS的側視下,發光部120係配置於比受光部130更前方亦可。並且,於框體HS的俯視下,發光部120係與受光部130並排配置亦可。並且,於框體HS的俯視下,發光部120係配置於比受光部130更前方亦可。如此,於框體HS的側視或俯視下,發光部120,係與受光部130並排配置或配置為比受光部130更前方。In the example of FIG. 31, the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 are arranged side by side when viewed from the side of the housing HS. In addition, in a side view of the housing HS, the light-emitting unit 120 may be arranged in front of the light-receiving unit 130. In addition, in a plan view of the housing HS, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 may be arranged side by side. In addition, in a plan view of the housing HS, the light-emitting part 120 may be arranged in front of the light-receiving part 130. In this way, in a side view or a plan view of the housing HS, the light-emitting part 120 is arranged side by side with the light-receiving part 130 or arranged in front of the light-receiving part 130.

具體而言,就圖31之例而言,於框體HS的側視下,發光部120的發光元件121,係與受光部130的受光元件132並排配置。更具體而言,就圖31之例而言,係以於框體HS的側視下,使發光元件121的發光面121a與受光元件132的受光面132a並排的方式,配置發光部120的發光元件121及受光部130的受光元件132。藉此,於第1配置形態中,表示發光部120的前端的位置之發光前端EL與表示受光部130的前端的位置之受光前端RL會重疊。又,於前述般之第1配置形態中,以使發光前端EL比受光前端RL更位於前方的方式,配置發光部120的發光元件121及受光部130的受光元件132亦可。藉此,第1配置形態,係能夠避免從發光元件121照射的光被受光元件132直接接收之情事。Specifically, in the example of FIG. 31, in a side view of the housing HS, the light-emitting element 121 of the light-emitting unit 120 is arranged side by side with the light-receiving element 132 of the light-receiving unit 130. More specifically, in the example of FIG. 31, in a side view of the housing HS, the light-emitting surface 121a of the light-emitting element 121 and the light-receiving surface 132a of the light-receiving element 132 are arranged side by side. The element 121 and the light receiving element 132 of the light receiving unit 130. Thereby, in the first arrangement form, the light-emitting tip EL indicating the position of the tip of the light-emitting portion 120 overlaps with the light-receiving tip RL indicating the position of the tip of the light-receiving portion 130. In addition, in the aforementioned first arrangement form, the light-emitting element 121 of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving element 132 of the light-receiving unit 130 may be arranged so that the light-emitting tip EL is positioned more forward than the light-receiving tip RL. In this way, the first arrangement form can prevent the light irradiated from the light-emitting element 121 from being directly received by the light-receiving element 132.

<12-2.第2配置形態> 首先,針對發光部120及受光部130的第2配置形態(以下,亦僅稱為「第2配置形態」),參照圖32進行說明。圖32,係表示發光部及受光部的第2配置形態的概念圖。圖32,係發光部120及受光部130的側剖面圖。圖32,係從側部方向觀察框體HS的概念圖。具體而言,圖32,係表示在側視觀察框體HS時之發光部120及受光部130的第2配置形態的側剖面圖。第2配置形態,係在光學單元100D的發光部120具有傾斜面122之處與第1配置形態不同。又,針對與第1配置形態相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<12-2. The second arrangement form> First, the second arrangement form of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 (hereinafter also simply referred to as the "second arrangement form") will be described with reference to FIG. 32. Fig. 32 is a conceptual diagram showing a second arrangement form of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part. FIG. 32 is a side cross-sectional view of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. Fig. 32 is a conceptual diagram of the housing HS viewed from the side direction. Specifically, FIG. 32 is a side cross-sectional view showing the second arrangement form of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 when the housing HS is viewed from the side. The second arrangement form is different from the first arrangement form at the point where the light emitting portion 120 of the optical unit 100D has the inclined surface 122. In addition, the same reference numerals and the like are assigned to the same points as the first arrangement form, and the description will be omitted as appropriate.

於圖32之例中,發光部120係具有傾斜面122。如此,於第2配置形態中,係於發光元件121的周圍形成有傾斜面122。於圖32之例中,傾斜面122,係藉由於發光元件121的周圍配置具有傾斜面122的傾斜構件,而形成在發光元件121的周圍。又,傾斜面122,係不限於配置傾斜構件的構成,例如藉由在基部(圖32中的發光元件121的背面側的矩形等)之凹部配置發光元件121而形成亦可。在此情形,傾斜面122係由發光元件121所配置的基部之凹部的表面形成。In the example of FIG. 32, the light-emitting part 120 has an inclined surface 122. In this way, in the second arrangement form, an inclined surface 122 is formed around the light-emitting element 121. In the example of FIG. 32, the inclined surface 122 is formed around the light-emitting element 121 by arranging an inclined member having the inclined surface 122 around the light-emitting element 121. Incidentally, the inclined surface 122 is not limited to a configuration in which inclined members are arranged, and may be formed by, for example, arranging the light-emitting element 121 in a recessed portion of the base portion (the rectangle on the back side of the light-emitting element 121 in FIG. 32, etc.). In this case, the inclined surface 122 is formed by the surface of the concave portion of the base where the light-emitting element 121 is arranged.

傾斜面122,係具有反射發光元件121所照射的光的功能。傾斜面122,係藉由於發光元件121的周圍配置反射器而形成亦可。在此情形,配置於發光元件121的周圍之反射器的表面(傾斜面),會成為傾斜面122。並且,傾斜面122係藉由於傾斜構件或基部的凹部的表面塗佈反射光的反射材料等而設置亦可。藉此,傾斜面122,係發揮作為使由發光元件121所照射的光具有往前方的單一指向性的反射手段的功能。因此,第2配置形態,係使從發光元件121照射的光集中至前方,而能夠避免從發光元件121照射的光被受光元件132直接接收之情事。The inclined surface 122 has a function of reflecting the light irradiated by the light emitting element 121. The inclined surface 122 may also be formed by disposing a reflector around the light-emitting element 121. In this case, the surface (inclined surface) of the reflector disposed around the light-emitting element 121 becomes an inclined surface 122. In addition, the inclined surface 122 may be provided by coating the surface of the inclined member or the concave portion of the base with a reflective material that reflects light, or the like. Thereby, the inclined surface 122 functions as a reflecting means for giving the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121 a single directivity toward the front. Therefore, in the second arrangement form, the light irradiated from the light-emitting element 121 is concentrated to the front, and it is possible to avoid the light irradiated from the light-emitting element 121 being directly received by the light-receiving element 132.

<12-3.第3配置形態> 首先,針對發光部120及受光部130的第3配置形態(以下,亦僅稱為「第3配置形態」),參照圖33進行說明。圖33,係表示發光部及受光部的第3配置形態的概念圖。圖33,係發光部120及受光部130的側剖面圖。圖33,係從側部方向觀察框體HS的概念圖。具體而言,圖33,係表示在側視觀察框體HS時之發光部120及受光部130的第3配置形態的側剖面圖。第3配置形態,係在光學單元100E的受光部130具有透鏡131及殼體133之處與第1配置形態不同。又,針對與第1配置形態及第2配置形態相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<12-3. The third layout configuration> First, the third arrangement form of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 (hereinafter, also referred to simply as the "third arrangement form") will be described with reference to FIG. 33. Fig. 33 is a conceptual diagram showing a third arrangement form of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part. FIG. 33 is a side cross-sectional view of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. Fig. 33 is a conceptual diagram of the housing HS viewed from the side direction. Specifically, FIG. 33 is a side cross-sectional view showing a third arrangement form of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 when the housing HS is viewed from the side. The third arrangement form is different from the first arrangement form in that the light receiving unit 130 of the optical unit 100E has the lens 131 and the housing 133. In addition, the same parts as the first arrangement form and the second arrangement form are assigned the same reference numerals and the like, and descriptions are appropriately omitted.

於圖33之例中,受光部130,係具有透鏡131、用以支承透鏡131的殼體133。如此,第3配置形態,係在受光元件132的周圍,設有作為用以抑制來自受光元件132的前方以外的光的入射的罩之殼體133。例如,殼體133,係形成為圓筒狀。殼體133,係以使筒軸方向沿著受光元件132的中心軸覆蓋受光元件132的前方以外的周圍的方式配置。藉此,殼體133,係發揮作為遮蔽、衰減來自受光元件132的前方以外的光之入射抑制罩的功能。殼體133,係例如著色為黑色等之光難以穿透的顏色。藉此,第3配置形態,係能夠避免來自受光元件132的前方以外的光到達受光元件132之情事,並能夠避免從發光元件121照射的光被受光元件132直接接收之情事。又,殼體133,只要是能夠具有指定的顏色並形成為指定的形狀,則如何形成皆可。例如,殼體133,係使用樹脂等各種材料亦可,與透鏡131一體形成亦可。在與透鏡131一體形成的情形,僅將對應於殼體133的部分著色亦可。In the example of FIG. 33, the light receiving unit 130 has a lens 131 and a housing 133 for supporting the lens 131. In this way, in the third arrangement form, the housing 133 as a cover for suppressing the incidence of light from other than the front of the light receiving element 132 is provided around the light receiving element 132. For example, the housing 133 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The housing 133 is arranged so that the cylindrical axis direction is along the central axis of the light receiving element 132 and covers the periphery of the light receiving element 132 other than the front of the light receiving element 132. Thereby, the housing 133 functions as an incidence suppression cover that shields and attenuates light from outside the front of the light receiving element 132. The housing 133 is colored in a color that is impenetrable to light such as black. Thereby, the third arrangement form can prevent light from outside the front of the light receiving element 132 from reaching the light receiving element 132, and can prevent the light irradiated from the light emitting element 121 from being directly received by the light receiving element 132. In addition, the housing 133 may be formed in any manner as long as it can have a specified color and be formed into a specified shape. For example, the housing 133 may be made of various materials such as resin, or may be formed integrally with the lens 131. In the case of integrally forming with the lens 131, only the part corresponding to the housing 133 may be colored.

<12-4.第4配置形態> 接著,針對發光部120及受光部130的第4配置形態(以下,亦僅稱為「第4配置形態」),參照圖34進行說明。圖34,係表示發光部及受光部的第4配置形態的概念圖。圖34,係發光部120及受光部130的側剖面圖。圖34,係從側部方向觀察框體HS的概念圖。具體而言,圖34,係表示在側視觀察框體HS時之發光部120及受光部130的第4配置形態的側剖面圖。第4配置形態,係在光學單元100F的受光部130具有透鏡131及殼體133之處與第1配置形態不同。又,針對與第1配置形態、第2配置形態、第3配置形態相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<12-4. The fourth layout configuration> Next, the fourth arrangement form of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as the "fourth arrangement form") will be described with reference to FIG. 34. Fig. 34 is a conceptual diagram showing a fourth arrangement form of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part. FIG. 34 is a side cross-sectional view of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130. Fig. 34 is a conceptual diagram of the housing HS viewed from the side direction. Specifically, FIG. 34 is a side cross-sectional view showing a fourth arrangement form of the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 when the housing HS is viewed from the side. The fourth arrangement form is different from the first arrangement form in that the light receiving unit 130 of the optical unit 100F has the lens 131 and the housing 133. In addition, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same parts as the first arrangement form, the second arrangement form, and the third arrangement form, and the description is omitted as appropriate.

就圖34之例而言,於框體HS的側視下,發光部120係配置於比受光部130更前方。又,於框體HS的側視下,發光部120係與受光部130並排配置亦可。並且,於框體HS的俯視下,發光部120係配置於比受光部130更前方亦可。並且,於框體HS的俯視下,發光部120係與受光部130並排配置亦可。如此,於框體HS的側視或俯視下,發光部120,係與受光部130並排配置或配置為比受光部130更前方。就圖34之例而言,係將受光部130配置於前方的厚度比發光部120所配置之第1基部更薄的第2基部,藉此發光部120係與受光部130並排配置或配置為比受光部130更前方。In the example of FIG. 34, in a side view of the housing HS, the light-emitting part 120 is arranged in front of the light-receiving part 130. In addition, in a side view of the housing HS, the light-emitting unit 120 and the light-receiving unit 130 may be arranged side by side. In addition, in a plan view of the housing HS, the light-emitting part 120 may be arranged in front of the light-receiving part 130. In addition, in a plan view of the housing HS, the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 may be arranged side by side. In this way, in a side view or a plan view of the housing HS, the light-emitting part 120 is arranged side by side with the light-receiving part 130 or arranged in front of the light-receiving part 130. In the example of FIG. 34, the light-receiving part 130 is arranged in front of the second base part whose thickness is thinner than the first base part where the light-emitting part 120 is arranged, whereby the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 are arranged side by side or arranged as It is more forward than the light receiving unit 130.

具體而言,就圖34之例而言,於框體HS的側視下,發光部120的發光元件121係配置於比受光部130的透鏡131更前方。更具體而言,就圖34之例而言,於框體HS的側視下,以使發光元件121的發光面121a比透鏡131的前端131a位於更前方的方式,配置發光部120的發光元件121及受光部130的透鏡131。藉此,於第4配置形態中,表示發光部120的前端的位置之發光前端EL,會比表示受光部130的前端的位置之受光前端RL位於更前方。又,於前述般之第4配置形態中,以使發光前端EL與受光前端RL重疊的方式,配置發光部120的發光元件121及受光部130的透鏡131亦可。藉此,第4配置形態,係能夠避免從發光元件121照射的光被受光元件132直接接收之情事。Specifically, in the example of FIG. 34, in a side view of the housing HS, the light-emitting element 121 of the light-emitting unit 120 is arranged in front of the lens 131 of the light-receiving unit 130. More specifically, in the example of FIG. 34, in a side view of the housing HS, the light-emitting element of the light-emitting portion 120 is arranged such that the light-emitting surface 121a of the light-emitting element 121 is located further forward than the front end 131a of the lens 131 121 and the lens 131 of the light receiving unit 130. Thereby, in the fourth arrangement form, the light-emitting tip EL indicating the position of the tip of the light-emitting portion 120 is positioned further forward than the light-receiving tip RL indicating the position of the tip of the light-receiving portion 130. In addition, in the aforementioned fourth general arrangement form, the light-emitting element 121 of the light-emitting unit 120 and the lens 131 of the light-receiving unit 130 may be arranged so that the light-emitting tip EL and the light-receiving tip RL overlap. In this way, the fourth arrangement form can prevent the light irradiated from the light-emitting element 121 from being directly received by the light-receiving element 132.

<13.發光元件所照射的光的波長> 於前述之例中,雖表示至少1個發光元件121照射450nm以上的波長範圍的光的情形,然而針對發光元件121所照射的光的波長與大便的顏色的關係,係參照圖35進行說明。又,針對與前述之各種構成、處理相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<13. The wavelength of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element> In the foregoing example, although at least one light-emitting element 121 irradiates light in the wavelength range of 450 nm or more, the relationship between the wavelength of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121 and the color of stool will be described with reference to FIG. 35. In addition, the same symbols and the like are assigned to the same parts as the various configurations and processes described above, and the description is appropriately omitted.

圖35,係表示光的波長與各色的模擬糞便的反射率的關係的圖。具體而言,圖35,係表示顏色各自不同之6色的模擬糞便之對於各波長的反射率的關係的圖。FIG. 35 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelength of light and the reflectance of each color of simulated stool. Specifically, FIG. 35 is a graph showing the relationship between the reflectance for each wavelength of simulated stool of six different colors.

圖35中圖表GR2所示之測定結果,係在以下般之測定條件下之測定所獲得者。首先,圖35之測定的測定器,係使用作為紫外可視近紅外分光光度計之V670 (JASCO公司製)。並且,圖35之測定,係以200nm~900nm之波長範圍作為對象來進行。並且,圖35之測定的解析度係1nm。如此,於圖35之測定中,係以200nm、201nm、202nm...之間隔1nm的方式在200nm~900nm之間進行測定。The measurement results shown in the graph GR2 in FIG. 35 are obtained by measurement under the following general measurement conditions. First, the measuring device for the measurement shown in FIG. 35 is V670 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation) which is an ultraviolet visible near infrared spectrophotometer. In addition, the measurement in FIG. 35 was performed with the wavelength range of 200 nm to 900 nm as the target. In addition, the resolution measured in FIG. 35 is 1 nm. In this way, in the measurement in FIG. 35, the measurement is performed between 200 nm and 900 nm with an interval of 200 nm, 201 nm, 202 nm,... of 1 nm.

並且,於圖35之測定中,係藉由擴散反射測定來測定反射率。並且,於圖35之測定中,係使用硫酸鋇作為基準之白色板。如此,於圖35之測定中,作為測定器之校正用的白色板,係使用硫酸鋇的白色板。In addition, in the measurement in FIG. 35, the reflectance was measured by diffuse reflection measurement. In addition, in the measurement in FIG. 35, a white plate with barium sulfate as a reference was used. In this way, in the measurement shown in FIG. 35, the white plate of barium sulfate was used as the white plate for calibration of the measuring device.

接著,記載模擬糞便的規格。首先,模擬糞便的顏色,係使用黃色、淡的土黃色(以下記載為「淡土黃色」)、土黃色、茶色、焦茶色、深焦茶色之各自不同的6種類顏色。首先,作為模擬糞便的設置方法,係於直徑10mm的孔填充0.5g的試料並設置。圖35之測定,係分別對於6種顏色將對應於各色的試料如前述般設置,並對於6種顏色分別進行測定。Next, the specifications of the simulated feces are described. First, the color of the simulated feces is yellow, light ochre (hereinafter referred to as "light ochre"), ochre, brown, burnt brown, and deep burnt brown. 6 different colors are used. First, as a method of setting up a simulated feces, a hole with a diameter of 10 mm is filled with a sample of 0.5 g and installed. The measurement in FIG. 35 is to set up the samples corresponding to each color for each of the six colors as described above, and to perform the measurement for each of the six colors.

接著,針對圖表GR2所示之測定結果進行說明。作為圖表GR2中之實線的線L1,係表示顏色為黃色之模擬糞便的測定結果。作為圖表GR2中之點線的線L2,係表示顏色為淡土黃色之模擬糞便的測定結果。作為圖表GR2中之破線的線L3,係表示顏色為土黃色之模擬糞便的測定結果。作為圖表GR2中之一點鏈線的線L4,係表示顏色為茶色之模擬糞便的測定結果。作為圖表GR2中之長破線的線L5,係表示顏色為焦茶色之模擬糞便的測定結果。作為圖表GR2中之兩點鏈線的線L6,係表示顏色為深焦茶色之模擬糞便的測定結果。Next, the measurement results shown in the graph GR2 will be described. The line L1, which is the solid line in the graph GR2, represents the measurement result of the simulated stool whose color is yellow. The line L2, which is the dotted line in the graph GR2, represents the measurement result of the simulated stool whose color is pale earthy yellow. The line L3, which is the broken line in the graph GR2, represents the measurement result of the simulated stool whose color is ocher. The line L4, which is a dotted chain line in the graph GR2, represents the measurement result of the simulated stool whose color is brown. The line L5, which is the long broken line in the graph GR2, represents the measurement result of the simulated stool whose color is burnt brown. The line L6, which is the two-dot chain line in the graph GR2, represents the measurement result of the simulated stool whose color is dark brown.

如圖表GR2所示,於波長450nm,線L1~L6各自所表示的反射率之間開始產生差異。如此,當波長為450nm,各色之反射率之間會有充分的差,而能藉由反射率辨識各色。因此,前述般之發光元件121所照射的光的波長為450nm以上為佳。於發光元件121所照射的光為450nm以上之波長範圍中,能夠恰當地辨識大便的顏色為6色當中之何種顏色。As shown in the graph GR2, at a wavelength of 450 nm, the reflectances indicated by the lines L1 to L6 begin to differ. In this way, when the wavelength is 450nm, there will be a sufficient difference between the reflectance of each color, and each color can be identified by the reflectance. Therefore, it is preferable that the wavelength of the light irradiated by the general light-emitting element 121 is 450 nm or more. When the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121 has a wavelength range of 450 nm or more, it is possible to appropriately recognize which of the six colors of stool is.

又,發光元件121所照射的光的波長為450 nm以上僅係一例,按照廁所系統1、1A、1B等之設計、辨識之大便的顏色的數量等適當設定亦可。例如,發光元件121所照射的光的波長,係350nm以上亦可。在此情形,至少能夠精度良好地進行大便的顏色為黃色或淡土黃又或是除此之外者之2種辨識。In addition, the wavelength of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121 is 450 nm or more is just an example, and it may be appropriately set according to the design of the toilet system 1, 1A, 1B, etc., the number of recognized stool colors, and the like. For example, the wavelength of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121 may be 350 nm or more. In this case, at least two kinds of recognition can be performed accurately on whether the color of stool is yellow, light earthy yellow, or the other.

<14.對於排泄物的光的照射> 自此開始,針對對於排泄物的光的照射,係參照圖36、圖37進行說明。以下,係以第1實施形態之廁所系統1之對於排泄物的光的照射作為一例進行說明,然而第2實施形態之廁所系統1A、第3實施形態之廁所系統1B亦同樣進行亦可。又,針對與前述之各種構成、處理相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<14. Irradiation of light on excrement> From then on, the light irradiation to excrement will be described with reference to FIGS. 36 and 37. Hereinafter, the light irradiation of excrement in the toilet system 1 of the first embodiment will be described as an example. However, the toilet system 1A of the second embodiment and the toilet system 1B of the third embodiment may also be performed in the same way. In addition, the same symbols and the like are assigned to the same parts as the various configurations and processes described above, and the description is appropriately omitted.

<14-1.假想掉落位置及光的照射範圍> 首先,針對設於馬桶座裝置2之光學單元100的發光部120所進行之對於排泄物的光的照射,參照圖36進行說明。圖36,係表示複數個發光元件的光的照射重疊之例的特取部分立體圖。圖36,因主要圖示用以說明多個發光元件121的光的照射所必要之處,故表示移除了光學單元100的蓋部110的狀態。以下,係以蓋部110為開放狀態者進行說明。<14-1. Imaginary drop position and light irradiation range> First, the light irradiation of excrement by the light emitting unit 120 of the optical unit 100 provided in the toilet seat device 2 will be described with reference to FIG. 36. FIG. 36 is a perspective view of a special part showing an example of overlapping light irradiation of a plurality of light-emitting elements. FIG. 36 shows a state where the cover 110 of the optical unit 100 is removed because it mainly illustrates the parts necessary to explain the light irradiation of the plurality of light-emitting elements 121. Hereinafter, the description will be made assuming that the cover 110 is in an open state.

於圖36之例中,係將照射發光部120的光並作為受光部130之反射光的偵測對象的排泄物(大便)表示為假想大便VF。假想大便VF,係示意性表示從使用者掉落的大便。假想大便VF,係示意性表示通過(掉落)以圖30所說明之假想掉落位置的大便。亦即,假想大便VF,係示意性表示在馬桶座5的俯視觀察下之馬桶座5的開口50的範圍內掉落的大便。例如,假想大便VF,係掉落在圖30中之範圍DR1~DR3當中之任一(例如範圍DR3)範圍內。In the example of FIG. 36, the excrement (stool) that irradiates the light of the light-emitting unit 120 and is the detection target of the reflected light of the light-receiving unit 130 is represented as a virtual stool VF. The imaginary stool VF is a schematic representation of stool dropped from the user. The imaginary stool VF is a schematic representation of stool passing (falling) through the imaginary drop position illustrated in FIG. 30. That is, the imaginary stool VF is a schematic representation of stool falling within the range of the opening 50 of the toilet seat 5 in the top view of the toilet seat 5. For example, the virtual stool VF falls within any one of the ranges DR1 to DR3 in FIG. 30 (for example, the range DR3).

於圖36之例中,蓋部110係位於開放狀態的位置,發光部120、受光部130會露出。藉由使蓋部110位於開放狀態的位置,發光部120係對於假想大便VF照射光,受光部130係接收對於發光部120對假想大便VF所照射的光之來自大便VF的反射光。In the example of FIG. 36, the cover 110 is in an open position, and the light-emitting part 120 and the light-receiving part 130 are exposed. With the cover 110 in the open position, the light emitting unit 120 irradiates the virtual stool VF with light, and the light receiving unit 130 receives the light reflected from the stool VF of the light irradiated by the light emitting unit 120 on the virtual stool VF.

圖36中之光軸BL11,係表示發光元件121-1所照射之光的光軸(中心軸)。並且,如圖36所示,作為發光元件121-1所照射之光的中心軸之光軸BL11,係與假想大便VF相交。The optical axis BL11 in FIG. 36 represents the optical axis (central axis) of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121-1. And, as shown in FIG. 36, the optical axis BL11, which is the central axis of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121-1, intersects the virtual stool VF.

並且,圖36中之光軸BL2,係表示發光元件121-6所照射之光的光軸(中心軸)。如圖36所示,作為發光元件121-6所照射之光的中心軸之光軸BL2,係與假想大便VF相交。In addition, the optical axis BL2 in FIG. 36 represents the optical axis (central axis) of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121-6. As shown in FIG. 36, the optical axis BL2, which is the central axis of the light irradiated by the light emitting element 121-6, intersects the virtual stool VF.

如此,藉由使各發光元件121的光軸與假想大便VF相交,能夠將來自發光元件121的光有效率地照射至排泄物(大便)。In this way, by intersecting the optical axis of each light-emitting element 121 with the virtual stool VF, the light from the light-emitting element 121 can be efficiently irradiated to excrement (stool).

並且,圖36中之半值角區域HW11,係表示發光元件121-1所照射之光的半值角區域。如圖36所示,作為發光元件121-1所照射之光的半值角的區域之半值角區域HW11,係與假想大便VF相交。In addition, the half-value angle area HW11 in FIG. 36 represents the half-value angle area of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121-1. As shown in FIG. 36, the half-value angle area HW11, which is the half-value angle area of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121-1, intersects the virtual stool VF.

並且,圖36中之半值角區域HW2,係表示發光元件121-6所照射之光的半值角區域。如圖36所示,作為發光元件121-6所照射之光的半值角的區域之半值角區域HW2,係與假想大便VF相交。In addition, the half-value angle area HW2 in FIG. 36 represents the half-value angle area of the light irradiated by the light-emitting element 121-6. As shown in FIG. 36, the half-value angle area HW2, which is the half-value angle area of the light irradiated by the light emitting element 121-6, intersects the virtual stool VF.

如此,藉由使發光元件121的半值角區域與假想大便VF相交,能夠將來自發光元件121的光有效率地照射至排泄物(大便)。In this way, by intersecting the half-value angle region of the light-emitting element 121 with the virtual stool VF, the light from the light-emitting element 121 can be efficiently irradiated to excrement (stool).

又,於圖36中,雖係表示發光元件121-1、121-6之2個發光元件121的關係,然而其他4個發光元件121-2~121-5亦相同。In addition, in FIG. 36, although the relationship between the two light-emitting elements 121 of the light-emitting elements 121-1 and 121-6 is shown, the other four light-emitting elements 121-2 to 121-5 are also the same.

並且,各發光元件121,係配置為使各發光元件121的半值角在假想掉落位置相交亦可。藉此,廁所系統1,係能夠有效率地進行排泄物(大便)的偵測。並且,各發光元件121,係配置為使各發光元件121的光軸在假想掉落位置相交亦可。藉此,廁所系統1,係能夠更有效率地進行排泄物(大便)的偵測。In addition, each light-emitting element 121 may be arranged such that the half-value angle of each light-emitting element 121 intersects at a virtual drop position. Thereby, the toilet system 1 can efficiently detect excrement (feces). In addition, each light-emitting element 121 may be arranged such that the optical axis of each light-emitting element 121 intersects at a virtual drop position. Thereby, the toilet system 1 can detect excrement (feces) more efficiently.

<14-2.發光部的中心軸與受光部的中心軸的關係> 如前述般,於廁所系統1中,係配置為使發光部120的中心軸在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸的方向傾斜。於圖36之例中,發光元件121-1的光軸BL11及發光元件121-6的光軸BL2,係配置為在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸RL1的方向傾斜。於圖36之例中,受光部130的中心軸RL1,係往受光部130的透鏡131的厚度方向延伸並通過的透鏡131的中心之中心軸。受光部130,係以使中心軸RL1通過假想掉落位置的方式配置。<14-2. The relationship between the central axis of the light-emitting part and the central axis of the light-receiving part> As described above, in the toilet system 1, the central axis of the light emitting unit 120 is arranged so that the central axis of the light emitting unit 120 is inclined in a direction approaching the central axis of the light receiving unit 130 on the front side. In the example of FIG. 36, the optical axis BL11 of the light-emitting element 121-1 and the optical axis BL2 of the light-emitting element 121-6 are arranged so as to be inclined toward the center axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130 on the front side. In the example of FIG. 36, the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130 is the central axis of the center of the lens 131 extending in the thickness direction of the lens 131 of the light receiving unit 130 and passing through. The light receiving unit 130 is arranged so that the central axis RL1 passes through the virtual drop position.

並且,發光元件121-1的光軸BL11及發光元件121-6的光軸BL2,係以在前方側與受光部130的中心軸RL1在假想掉落位置相交的方式,配置為在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸的方向傾斜亦可。發光元件121-1,係以在前方側使光軸BL11與受光部130的中心軸RL1在假想掉落位置相交的方式,對於受光部130傾斜配置。發光元件121-6,係以在前方側使光軸BL2與受光部130的中心軸RL1在假想掉落位置相交的方式,對於受光部130傾斜配置。In addition, the optical axis BL11 of the light-emitting element 121-1 and the optical axis BL2 of the light-emitting element 121-6 are arranged so as to intersect the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130 at the virtual drop position on the front side, and are arranged on the front side. The direction approaching the central axis of the light receiving unit 130 may be inclined. The light-emitting element 121-1 is arranged obliquely with respect to the light-receiving unit 130 such that the optical axis BL11 and the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130 intersect at a virtual drop position on the front side. The light-emitting element 121-6 is arranged obliquely with respect to the light-receiving unit 130 such that the optical axis BL2 and the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130 intersect at a virtual drop position on the front side.

發光元件121-1的光軸BL11及發光元件121-6的光軸BL2,係配置為在平行於受光部130的中心軸RL1的傾斜(第1傾斜)與相交於受光部130的中心軸RL1的傾斜(第2傾斜)的範圍內,在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸亦可。例如,發光元件121-1的光軸BL11及發光元件121-6的光軸BL2,係以比第1傾斜更大且未達第2傾斜之傾斜,配置為在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸的方向傾斜亦可。The optical axis BL11 of the light-emitting element 121-1 and the optical axis BL2 of the light-emitting element 121-6 are arranged at an inclination (first inclination) parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130 and intersecting the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130. Within the range of the inclination (the second inclination) of, the central axis of the light receiving unit 130 may be approached from the front side. For example, the optical axis BL11 of the light-emitting element 121-1 and the optical axis BL2 of the light-emitting element 121-6 are arranged at an inclination greater than the first inclination and less than the second inclination, and are arranged so as to approach the light receiving unit 130 on the front side. The direction of the central axis may be inclined.

發光元件121-1,係以使光軸BL11位於通過發光元件121-1並平行於受光部130的中心軸RL1的假想線與受光部130的中心軸RL1的範圍內的方式,對於受光部130傾斜配置亦可。發光元件121-6,係以使光軸BL2位於通過發光元件121-6並平行於受光部130的中心軸RL1的假想線與受光部130的中心軸RL1的範圍內的方式,對於受光部130傾斜配置亦可。The light-emitting element 121-1 is such that the optical axis BL11 is located within the range of an imaginary line passing through the light-emitting element 121-1 and parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130 and the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130. Inclined configuration is also possible. The light-emitting element 121-6 is such that the optical axis BL2 is located within the range between the imaginary line passing through the light-emitting element 121-6 and parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130 and the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130. Inclined configuration is also possible.

並且,發光元件121-1的光軸BL11及發光元件121-6的光軸BL2,係配置為在平行於受光部130的中心軸RL1的傾斜(第1傾斜)與在假想掉落位置相交於受光部130的中心軸RL1的傾斜(第3傾斜)的範圍內,在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸亦可。例如,發光元件121-1的光軸BL11及發光元件121-6的光軸BL2,係以比第1傾斜更大且未達第3傾斜之傾斜,配置為在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸的方向傾斜亦可。In addition, the optical axis BL11 of the light-emitting element 121-1 and the optical axis BL2 of the light-emitting element 121-6 are arranged so that the inclination (first inclination) parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light receiving section 130 intersects at the virtual drop position Within the range of the inclination (third inclination) of the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130, the central axis of the light receiving unit 130 may be approached from the front side. For example, the optical axis BL11 of the light-emitting element 121-1 and the optical axis BL2 of the light-emitting element 121-6 are arranged at an inclination greater than the first inclination and less than the third inclination, and are arranged so as to approach the light receiving unit 130 on the front side. The direction of the central axis may be inclined.

發光元件121-1,係配置為比在平行於受光部130的中心軸RL1第1傾斜更大,且未達在前方於假想掉落位置相交於受光部130的中心軸RL1的第3傾斜的範圍內,使光軸BL11往接近受光部130側傾斜亦可。發光元件121-6,係配置為比在平行於受光部130的中心軸RL1第1傾斜更大,且未達在前方於假想掉落位置相交於受光部130的中心軸RL1的第3傾斜的範圍內,使光軸BL2往接近受光部130側傾斜亦可。The light emitting element 121-1 is arranged so as to be larger than the first inclination parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light receiving section 130, and not reaching the third inclination that intersects the central axis RL1 of the light receiving section 130 at the imaginary drop position in the front. Within the range, the optical axis BL11 may be inclined toward the side closer to the light receiving unit 130. The light-emitting element 121-6 is arranged so as to be larger than the first inclination parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving section 130, and not to reach the third inclination that intersects the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving section 130 at the imaginary drop position in the front. Within the range, the optical axis BL2 may be inclined toward the side closer to the light receiving unit 130.

又,於圖36中,雖係表示發光元件121-1、121-6之2個發光元件121與受光部130的關係,然而其他4個發光元件121-2~121-5與受光部130的關係亦相同。36, although the relationship between the two light-emitting elements 121 of the light-emitting elements 121-1 and 121-6 and the light-receiving portion 130 is shown, the relationship between the other four light-emitting elements 121-2 to 121-5 and the light-receiving portion 130 The relationship is also the same.

<14-3.光的照射> 接著,參照圖37,針對關於光的照射的時序圖進行說明。如圖37所示,於光的照射中,係控制廁所系統1的各種構成的處理。例如,控制受光部130的電子快門、第1發光元件121、第2發光元件121、第3發光元件121、第4發光元件121、類比數位轉換器341等之構成的處理、對於第1記憶體344之資料傳送等。<14-3. Irradiation of light> Next, referring to FIG. 37, a timing chart regarding the irradiation of light will be described. As shown in FIG. 37, during the irradiation of light, it is a process of controlling various components of the toilet system 1. As shown in FIG. For example, the process of controlling the electronic shutter of the light-receiving unit 130, the first light-emitting element 121, the second light-emitting element 121, the third light-emitting element 121, the fourth light-emitting element 121, the analog-to-digital converter 341, etc., for the first memory 344 data transmission, etc.

第1發光元件121,係照射不可見光域的波長或是接近不可見光域的波長的光。並且,第2發光元件121、第3發光元件121,係照射可見光域的波長的光。第2發光元件121及第3發光元件121,係照射不同波長的光。並且,於圖37之例中,第4發光元件121,係照射與第2發光元件121相同波長的光。圖37之時序圖所顯示的控制,係藉由控制裝置34進行亦可。The first light-emitting element 121 irradiates light having a wavelength in the invisible light region or a wavelength close to the invisible light region. In addition, the second light-emitting element 121 and the third light-emitting element 121 irradiate light having a wavelength in the visible light range. The second light-emitting element 121 and the third light-emitting element 121 irradiate light of different wavelengths. In addition, in the example of FIG. 37, the fourth light-emitting element 121 irradiates light of the same wavelength as that of the second light-emitting element 121. The control shown in the timing chart of FIG. 37 may be performed by the control device 34.

電子快門,係以預定的間隔切換為ON與OFF。於圖37之例中,電子快門,係被控制為從成為ON至下一次成為ON的間隔為時間t41與時間t42之間的期間(第2期間)。圖37所示之第2期間,與圖21所示之第1期間相同亦可。The electronic shutter is switched on and off at predetermined intervals. In the example of FIG. 37, the electronic shutter is controlled so that the interval from turning ON to turning ON next time is the period between time t41 and time t42 (second period). The second period shown in FIG. 37 may be the same as the first period shown in FIG. 21.

首先,於圖37之例中,電子快門在時間t41係ON。接著,在電子快門成為ON之後,第1發光元件121成為ON,並開始發光。又,在有照射與第1發光元件121相同波長的光的其他發光元件121的情形,該發光元件121亦與第1發光元件121同時控制亦可。第1發光元件121,在時間t41之後成為ON,並開始發光。藉此,來自第1發光元件121的光照射至排泄物等,而受光部130接收來自排泄物等的反射光。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的類比資料。First, in the example of FIG. 37, the electronic shutter is turned on at time t41. Next, after the electronic shutter is turned on, the first light-emitting element 121 is turned on and starts to emit light. In addition, when there is another light-emitting element 121 that irradiates light of the same wavelength as the first light-emitting element 121, the light-emitting element 121 may be controlled simultaneously with the first light-emitting element 121. The first light-emitting element 121 is turned on after time t41 and starts to emit light. Thereby, the light from the first light emitting element 121 is irradiated to excrement or the like, and the light receiving unit 130 receives the reflected light from the excrement or the like. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects analog data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121.

接著,在電子快門成為OFF之後,類比數位轉換器341成為ON,而將藉由受光部130所偵測到的類比資料轉換為數位資料。接著,類比數位轉換器341成為OFF之後,對於第1記憶體344進行資料傳送。藉此,對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料係儲存於第1記憶體344。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第1發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料。Then, after the electronic shutter is turned OFF, the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned ON, and the analog data detected by the light receiving unit 130 is converted into digital data. Then, after the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned off, data is transferred to the first memory 344. Thereby, the digital data of the excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121 is stored in the first memory 344. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects digital data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the first light-emitting element 121.

接著,完成對於第1記憶體344的資料傳送之後,電子快門再度成為ON。於圖37之例中,電子快門在時間t42係ON。接著,在電子快門成為ON之後,第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121成為ON,並開始發光。第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121,在時間t42之後成為ON,並開始發光。亦即,第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121,被控制為在電子快門成為ON之後第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121開始發光。藉此,來自第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121的光照射至排泄物等,而受光部130接收來自排泄物等的反射光。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的類比資料。並且,於圖37之例中,第4發光元件121係與第2發光元件121具有相同波長,故被控制為在與第2發光元件121相同的時機照射光。Then, after the data transfer to the first memory 344 is completed, the electronic shutter is turned ON again. In the example of FIG. 37, the electronic shutter is ON at time t42. Next, after the electronic shutter is turned on, the second light-emitting element 121 and the fourth light-emitting element 121 are turned on and start to emit light. The second light-emitting element 121 and the fourth light-emitting element 121 are turned on after time t42 and start to emit light. That is, the second light-emitting element 121 and the fourth light-emitting element 121 are controlled so that the second light-emitting element 121 and the fourth light-emitting element 121 start to emit light after the electronic shutter is turned on. Thereby, the light from the second light emitting element 121 and the fourth light emitting element 121 is irradiated to excrement or the like, and the light receiving unit 130 receives the reflected light from the excrement or the like. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects analog data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the second light-emitting element 121 and the fourth light-emitting element 121. Furthermore, in the example of FIG. 37, the fourth light-emitting element 121 has the same wavelength as the second light-emitting element 121, and therefore is controlled to emit light at the same timing as the second light-emitting element 121.

接著,在電子快門成為OFF之後,類比數位轉換器341成為ON,而將藉由受光部130所偵測到的類比資料轉換為數位資料。接著,類比數位轉換器341成為OFF之後,對於第1記憶體344進行資料傳送。藉此,對應於第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料係儲存於第1記憶體344。如此,廁所系統1,係收集對應於第2發光元件121及第4發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料。Then, after the electronic shutter is turned OFF, the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned ON, and the analog data detected by the light receiving unit 130 is converted into digital data. Then, after the analog-to-digital converter 341 is turned off, data is transferred to the first memory 344. Thereby, the digital data of the excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the second light-emitting element 121 and the fourth light-emitting element 121 is stored in the first memory 344. In this way, the toilet system 1 collects digital data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the second light-emitting element 121 and the fourth light-emitting element 121.

接著,於測定模式中,係如圖37所示般反覆進行相同的處理。例如,在下一次反覆時,廁所系統1係使第3發光元件121發光,並收集對應於第3發光元件121所照射的光之排泄物的數位資料。Next, in the measurement mode, the same processing is repeated as shown in FIG. 37. For example, in the next iteration, the toilet system 1 makes the third light-emitting element 121 emit light, and collects digital data of excrement corresponding to the light irradiated by the third light-emitting element 121.

<14-4.發光部及受光部的配置的關係> 在此,針對發光部120及受光部130的配置關係,係參照圖38進一步詳細說明。圖38,係表示發光部及受光部的配置的關係的概念圖。圖38,係發光部120及受光部130的側視圖。具體而言,圖38,係從交叉於受光部130的透鏡131的厚度方向之方向(側部方向)觀察的概念圖。又,於圖38中,雖將以廁所系統1作為對象的情形為一例進行說明,然而不限於廁所系統1,以廁所系統1A、1B為對象亦可。又,針對與前述之各種構成、處理相同之處係賦予相同的符號等而適當省略說明。<14-4. The relationship between the arrangement of the light-emitting part and the light-receiving part> Here, the arrangement relationship between the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130 will be described in further detail with reference to FIG. 38. Fig. 38 is a conceptual diagram showing the relationship between the arrangement of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit. FIG. 38 is a side view of the light emitting unit 120 and the light receiving unit 130. Specifically, FIG. 38 is a conceptual diagram viewed from a direction (side direction) intersecting the thickness direction of the lens 131 of the light receiving unit 130. Moreover, in FIG. 38, although the case where the toilet system 1 is a target is demonstrated as an example, it is not limited to the toilet system 1, and may target the toilet systems 1A and 1B. In addition, the same symbols and the like are assigned to the same parts as the various configurations and processes described above, and the description is appropriately omitted.

如圖38所示,受光部130的中心軸RL1,係通過透鏡131的中心而垂直相交於透鏡131的線。如此,中心軸RL1,係通過透鏡131的中心而沿著透鏡131的厚度方向的直線。As shown in FIG. 38, the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130 is a line passing through the center of the lens 131 and perpendicularly intersecting the lens 131. In this way, the central axis RL1 is a straight line passing through the center of the lens 131 and along the thickness direction of the lens 131.

如圖38所示,發光元件121,係設置為發光元件121的光軸BL21接近受光部130的中心軸RL1。發光元件121,係配置為使發光元件121的光軸BL21在前方側往接近受光部130的中心軸RL1的方向傾斜。如此,係將發光部120配置為使發光部120的光軸BL21的方向對於受光部130的中心軸RL1斜向傾倒。藉此,從發光部120照射至大便的光之內光量最大之沿著發光部120的光軸BL21所照射的光,會朝向受光部130的中心軸RL1被反射。因此,能夠避免受光部130所接收之來自大便的反射光之光量不足之情事。As shown in FIG. 38, the light-emitting element 121 is arranged such that the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting element 121 is close to the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130. The light-emitting element 121 is arranged so that the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting element 121 is inclined in a direction approaching the central axis RL1 of the light receiving unit 130 on the front side. In this way, the light-emitting unit 120 is arranged such that the direction of the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting unit 120 is inclined obliquely with respect to the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130. Thereby, the light irradiated along the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting unit 120 with the largest amount of light from the light-emitting unit 120 to the stool is reflected toward the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130. Therefore, it is possible to avoid a situation where the light amount of the reflected light from stool received by the light receiving unit 130 is insufficient.

圖38所示之平行線PL1,係表示與受光部130的中心軸RL1平行的情形之發光部120的光軸。如圖38所示,發光元件121的光軸BL21,係比平行線PL1更往受光部130的中心軸RL1側傾斜。如此,發光元件121,係配置為使發光元件121的光軸BL21比與受光部130的中心軸RL1平行的情形下之發光部120的光軸更往受光部130的中心軸RL1側傾斜。The parallel line PL1 shown in FIG. 38 indicates the optical axis of the light-emitting unit 120 when it is parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130. As shown in FIG. 38, the optical axis BL21 of the light emitting element 121 is inclined to the central axis RL1 side of the light receiving unit 130 from the parallel line PL1. In this way, the light-emitting element 121 is arranged such that the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting element 121 is inclined to the central axis RL1 side of the light-receiving unit 130 compared to the optical axis of the light-emitting unit 120 when it is parallel to the central axis RL1 of the light-receiving unit 130.

並且,於圖38之例中,反射軸RF21,係表示發光元件121的光軸BL21被假想大便VF(鏡面)反射的情形的軸。如此,發光元件121,係以使反射軸RF21重疊於透鏡131的中心的方式,配置為往受光部130側傾斜。又,發光元件121,只要使發光元件121的光軸BL21往受光部130的中心軸RL1側傾斜,則不限於反射軸RF21重疊於透鏡131的中心之情形,而可進行各種配置。例如,發光元件121,係以使發光元件121的光軸BL21在位於平行線PL1與受光部130的中心軸RL1之間的範圍內的任意傾斜,往受光部130側傾斜配置亦可。又,發光元件121為發光元件121-1~121-6之任一者皆可。In addition, in the example of FIG. 38, the reflection axis RF21 is an axis indicating a state where the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting element 121 is reflected by the virtual stool VF (mirror surface). In this way, the light emitting element 121 is arranged to be inclined toward the light receiving unit 130 so that the reflection axis RF21 overlaps the center of the lens 131. Moreover, as long as the light-emitting element 121 inclines the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting element 121 toward the center axis RL1 side of the light receiving unit 130, the reflection axis RF21 is not limited to the case where the reflection axis RF21 overlaps the center of the lens 131, and various arrangements can be made. For example, the light-emitting element 121 may be arranged such that the optical axis BL21 of the light-emitting element 121 is arbitrarily inclined within a range between the parallel line PL1 and the central axis RL1 of the light receiving section 130, and may be arranged obliquely toward the light receiving section 130 side. In addition, the light-emitting element 121 may be any of the light-emitting elements 121-1 to 121-6.

又,前述之各實施形態及變形例,能夠在不致使處理內容矛盾的範圍內適當組合。In addition, the aforementioned embodiments and modification examples can be appropriately combined within a range that does not cause conflicts in the processing content.

進一步之效果、變形例,能夠由發明所屬技術領域具有通常知識者輕易導出。因此,本發明之更為廣泛之形態,不限於以上般表示、記載之特定的詳情及代表性的實施形態。因此,能夠不脫離由所附之申請專利範圍及其相當物所定義之總括性的發明的概念之精神或是範圍,進行各種變更。Further effects and modified examples can be easily derived by a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the invention belongs. Therefore, the broader aspects of the present invention are not limited to the specific details and representative embodiments shown and described above. Therefore, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the overall concept of the invention defined by the scope of the attached patent application and its equivalents.

R:化妝室 F:地板面 W:壁面 1,1A,1B:廁所系統 2,2A,2B:馬桶座裝置 20:第2記憶體 3,3A,3B:本體部 30,30A,30B:本體罩(框體) 31:開口 31b:開口 32:人體偵測感測器 33:就座偵測感測器 34,34B:控制裝置(控制部) 341:類比數位轉換器 342:運算處理裝置 343:ROM 344:第1記憶體 4:馬桶蓋 5:馬桶座 50:開口 51:裏面 52:緩衝部 6:洗淨噴嘴 60:噴嘴用蓋 61:噴嘴馬達 7:西式馬桶(馬桶) 71:電磁閥 8:盆部 9:緣部 10:操作裝置 11:顯示畫面 100,100A,100B,100C,100D,100E,100F:光學單元 101,101A,101B:框體 110,110-1,110-2,110-3,110-4:蓋部 110A:蓋部 1101:窗部 111:致動器 120:發光部 121,121-1,121-2,121-3,121-4,121-5,121-6:發光元件 121a:發光面 122:傾斜面 130,130A,130B:受光部 131,131A,131B:透鏡 131a:前端 132,132B:受光元件 132a:受光面 133,133A,133B:殼體 140:控制裝置 150,150A,150B:支承部 EL:發光前端 RL:受光前端 HS:框體 N:網路 BL2:光軸 BL11:光軸 BL21:光軸 HW11:半值角區域 HW2:半值角區域 PL1:平行線 RF21:反射軸 RL1:中心軸 VF:假想大便R: powder room F: Floor surface W: wall surface 1, 1A, 1B: toilet system 2, 2A, 2B: toilet seat device 20: 2nd memory 3, 3A, 3B: body part 30, 30A, 30B: body cover (frame) 31: opening 31b: opening 32: Human body detection sensor 33: Seating detection sensor 34, 34B: Control device (control part) 341: Analog to Digital Converter 342: arithmetic processing device 343: ROM 344: first memory 4: toilet lid 5: toilet seat 50: opening 51: inside 52: Buffer 6: Wash the nozzle 60: Nozzle cap 61: Nozzle motor 7: Western-style toilet (toilet) 71: Solenoid valve 8: Basin 9: Margin 10: Operating device 11: Display screen 100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E, 100F: optical unit 101, 101A, 101B: frame 110,110-1,110-2,110-3,110-4: cover part 110A: Cover 1101: Window 111: Actuator 120: light-emitting part 121, 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-4, 121-5, 121-6: light-emitting element 121a: luminous surface 122: Inclined surface 130, 130A, 130B: light receiving part 131, 131A, 131B: lens 131a: front end 132, 132B: Light receiving element 132a: Light-receiving surface 133, 133A, 133B: shell 140: control device 150, 150A, 150B: support part EL: luminous front end RL: Light-receiving front end HS: Frame N: Network BL2: Optical axis BL11: Optical axis BL21: Optical axis HW11: Half-value angle area HW2: Half-value angle area PL1: Parallel line RF21: reflection axis RL1: Central axis VF: Imaginary stool

[圖1]圖1係表示第1實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的立體圖。 [圖2]圖2係表示第1實施形態之馬桶座裝置的構成之一例的立體圖。 [圖3]圖3係表示第1實施形態之馬桶座裝置的構成之一例的立體圖。 [圖4]圖4係表示第1實施形態之馬桶座裝置的功能構成之一例的方塊圖。 [圖5]圖5係表示蓋部的開閉動作之一例的圖。 [圖6]圖6係表示具有窗部的光學單元之一例的圖。 [圖7]圖7係表示第2實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的側視圖。 [圖8]圖8係表示第2實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的立體圖。 [圖9]圖9係表示第3實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的立體圖。 [圖10]圖10係表示第3實施形態之廁所系統的構成之一例的立體圖。 [圖11]圖11係表示第3實施形態之廁所系統的功能構成之一例的方塊圖。 [圖12]圖12係表示發光部及受光部的構成之一例的圖。 [圖13]圖13係表示發光部及受光部的構成之一例的側視圖。 [圖14]圖14係表示發光部及受光部的構成之其他的一例的圖。 [圖15]圖15係表示發光部及受光部的構成之其他的一例的側視圖。 [圖16]圖16係表示發光部及使用了柱面透鏡的受光部的構成之一例的圖。 [圖17]圖17係表示發光部及使用了柱面透鏡的受光部的構成之一例的側視圖。 [圖18]圖18係表示關連於排泄資訊收集的處理之廁所系統的功能構成之一例的方塊圖。 [圖19]圖19係表示排泄資訊收集的處理的控制流程的概念圖。 [圖20]圖20係表示待機模式下之處理的步驟之一例的流程圖。 [圖21]圖21係表示待機模式下之時序圖之一例的圖。 [圖22]圖22係表示測定模式下之處理的步驟之一例的流程圖。 [圖23]圖23係表示測定模式下之時序圖之一例的圖。 [圖24]圖24係表示排泄資訊收集的處理中的資料之一例的圖。 [圖25]圖25係表示排泄物的形狀的資料分析之一例的圖。 [圖26]圖26係表示排泄物的顏色的資料分析之一例的圖。 [圖27]圖27係表示排泄物與血的關係之一例的圖。 [圖28]圖28係表示排泄物的顏色的資料分析之一例的圖。 [圖29]圖29係表示排泄物的顏色的資料分析之一例的圖。 [圖30]圖30係表示大便的假想掉落位置之一例的圖。 [圖31]圖31係表示發光部及受光部的第1配置形態的概念圖。 [圖32]圖32係表示發光部及受光部的第2配置形態的概念圖。 [圖33]圖33係表示發光部及受光部的第3配置形態的概念圖。 [圖34]圖34係表示發光部及受光部的第4配置形態的概念圖。 [圖35]圖35係表示光的波長與各色的模擬糞便的反射率的關係的圖。 [圖36]圖36係表示複數個發光元件的光的照射重疊之例的特取部分立體圖。 [圖37]圖37係表示關於光的照射之時序圖之一例的圖。 [圖38]圖38係表示發光部及受光部的配置的關係的概念圖。[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the first embodiment. [Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet seat device of the first embodiment. [Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet seat device of the first embodiment. [Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the toilet seat device of the first embodiment. [Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the opening and closing operation of the lid. [Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a diagram showing an example of an optical unit having a window. [Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the second embodiment. [Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the second embodiment. [Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the third embodiment. [Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the toilet system of the third embodiment. [Fig. 11] Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the toilet system of the third embodiment. [Fig. 12] Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a light-emitting unit and a light-receiving unit. [Fig. 13] Fig. 13 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of a light-emitting unit and a light-receiving unit. [Fig. 14] Fig. 14 is a diagram showing another example of the configuration of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit. [Fig. 15] Fig. 15 is a side view showing another example of the configuration of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit. [Fig. 16] Fig. 16 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a light-emitting unit and a light-receiving unit using a cylindrical lens. [Fig. 17] Fig. 17 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of a light-emitting unit and a light-receiving unit using a cylindrical lens. [Fig. 18] Fig. 18 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the toilet system related to the processing of excretion information collection. [FIG. 19] FIG. 19 is a conceptual diagram showing the control flow of the process of collecting excretion information. [Fig. 20] Fig. 20 is a flowchart showing an example of the procedure of the processing in the standby mode. [Fig. 21] Fig. 21 is a diagram showing an example of a timing chart in the standby mode. [Fig. 22] Fig. 22 is a flowchart showing an example of the procedure of the processing in the measurement mode. [Fig. 23] Fig. 23 is a diagram showing an example of a timing chart in the measurement mode. [Fig. 24] Fig. 24 is a diagram showing an example of data in the process of collecting excretion information. [Fig. 25] Fig. 25 is a diagram showing an example of data analysis of the shape of excrement. [Fig. 26] Fig. 26 is a diagram showing an example of data analysis of the color of excrement. [Fig. 27] Fig. 27 is a diagram showing an example of the relationship between excrement and blood. [Fig. 28] Fig. 28 is a diagram showing an example of data analysis of the color of excrement. [Fig. 29] Fig. 29 is a diagram showing an example of data analysis of the color of excrement. [Fig. 30] Fig. 30 is a diagram showing an example of a virtual drop position of stool. [Fig. 31] Fig. 31 is a conceptual diagram showing a first arrangement form of the light-emitting section and the light-receiving section. [Fig. 32] Fig. 32 is a conceptual diagram showing a second arrangement form of the light-emitting section and the light-receiving section. [Fig. 33] Fig. 33 is a conceptual diagram showing a third arrangement form of the light-emitting section and the light-receiving section. [Fig. 34] Fig. 34 is a conceptual diagram showing a fourth arrangement form of the light-emitting section and the light-receiving section. [Fig. 35] Fig. 35 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelength of light and the reflectance of each color of simulated stool. [Fig. 36] Fig. 36 is a perspective view of a special part showing an example in which light irradiation of a plurality of light-emitting elements overlaps. [Fig. 37] Fig. 37 is a diagram showing an example of a timing chart regarding light irradiation. [Fig. 38] Fig. 38 is a conceptual diagram showing the relationship between the arrangement of the light-emitting unit and the light-receiving unit.

100F:光學單元 100F: Optical unit

120:發光部 120: light-emitting part

121:發光元件 121: light-emitting element

121a:發光面 121a: luminous surface

130:受光部 130: light receiving part

131:透鏡 131: lens

131a:前端 131a: front end

132:受光元件 132: Light-receiving element

133:殼體 133: Shell

EL:發光前端 EL: luminous front end

RL:受光前端 RL: Light-receiving front end

HS:框體 HS: Frame

Claims (17)

一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有: 馬桶座,係令使用者就座; 發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件; 受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及 框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部; 前述1個或複數個發光元件,於前述框體的側視或俯視下,與前述受光部並排配置,或配置為比前述受光部更前方。A toilet seat device, which is mounted on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The toilet seat is for the user to sit down; The light-emitting part is provided with one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light to the front; The light-receiving part is provided with a light-receiving element that receives light; and The frame is configured with the aforementioned light-emitting part and the aforementioned light-receiving part; The one or more light-emitting elements are arranged side by side with the light-receiving part, or arranged in front of the light-receiving part in a side view or a plan view of the frame body. 如請求項1所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 前述發光部, 係設有朝前述使用者所排泄的排泄物往前方照射光的前述1個或複數個發光元件; 前述受光部, 係接收對於由前述發光部所照射的光之來自前述排泄物的反射光。The toilet seat device according to claim 1, wherein: The aforementioned light-emitting part, It is provided with the aforementioned one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate the excrement of the aforementioned user to the front; The aforementioned light-receiving part, It receives the reflected light from the excrement to the light irradiated by the light-emitting part. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 前述發光元件之至少1個,係照射450nm以上的波長。The toilet seat device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: At least one of the aforementioned light-emitting elements is irradiated with a wavelength of 450 nm or more. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 前述受光部, 係具備用以將光聚光至前述受光元件的前方的透鏡; 前述1個或複數個發光元件, 於前述框體的側視或俯視下,與前述透鏡並排配置,或配置為比前述透鏡更前方。The toilet seat device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The aforementioned light-receiving part, It is equipped with a lens for condensing light to the front of the aforementioned light-receiving element; The aforementioned one or more light-emitting elements, In a side view or plan view of the frame body, it is arranged side by side with the lens or arranged in front of the lens. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 在前述1個或複數個發光元件的周圍,設有使由前述1個或複數個發光元件所照射的光具有往前方的單一指向性的反射手段。The toilet seat device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: Around the one or more light-emitting elements, there is provided a reflecting means for making the light irradiated by the one or more light-emitting elements have a single directivity toward the front. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 在前述受光元件的周圍,設有用以抑制來自前述受光元件的前方以外的光的入射的罩。The toilet seat device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: A cover for suppressing the incidence of light from other than the front of the light receiving element is provided around the light receiving element. 一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有: 馬桶座,係令使用者就座; 發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件; 受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及 框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部; 在前述受光元件的周圍,設有用以抑制來自前述受光元件的前方以外的光的入射的罩。A toilet seat device, which is mounted on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The toilet seat is for the user to sit down; The light-emitting part is provided with one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light to the front; The light-receiving part is provided with a light-receiving element that receives light; and The frame is configured with the aforementioned light-emitting part and the aforementioned light-receiving part; A cover for suppressing the incidence of light from other than the front of the light receiving element is provided around the light receiving element. 一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有: 發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件; 受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及 框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部; 前述1個或複數個發光元件,於前述框體的側視或俯視下,與前述受光部並排配置,或配置為比前述受光部更前方。An excrement detection device, which is configured on a toilet formed with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The light-emitting part is provided with one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light to the front; The light-receiving part is provided with a light-receiving element that receives light; and The frame is configured with the aforementioned light-emitting part and the aforementioned light-receiving part; The one or more light-emitting elements are arranged side by side with the light-receiving part, or arranged in front of the light-receiving part in a side view or a plan view of the frame body. 一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有: 發光部,係設有往前方照射光的1個或複數個發光元件; 受光部,係設有接收光的受光元件;以及 框體,係配置有前述發光部及前述受光部; 在前述受光元件的周圍,設有用以抑制來自前述受光元件的前方以外的光的入射的罩。An excrement detection device, which is configured on a toilet formed with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The light-emitting part is provided with one or more light-emitting elements that irradiate light to the front; The light-receiving part is provided with a light-receiving element that receives light; and The frame is configured with the aforementioned light-emitting part and the aforementioned light-receiving part; A cover for suppressing the incidence of light from other than the front of the light receiving element is provided around the light receiving element. 一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有: 馬桶座,係令使用者就座; 發光部,係往前方照射光;以及 受光部,係接收光; 前述發光部,係以使前述發光部的中心軸在前方側往接近前述受光部的中心軸的方向傾斜的方式配置。A toilet seat device, which is mounted on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The toilet seat is for the user to sit down; The light-emitting part radiates light forward; and The light receiving part is for receiving light; The light-emitting part is arranged such that the central axis of the light-emitting part is inclined in a direction approaching the central axis of the light-receiving part on the front side. 如請求項10所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 前述發光部, 係朝前述使用者所排泄的大便往前方照射光; 前述受光部, 係接收對於由前述發光部所照射的光之來自大便的反射光。The toilet seat device according to claim 10, wherein: The aforementioned light-emitting part, Light is irradiated to the front of the stool excreted by the aforementioned user; The aforementioned light-receiving part, It receives the reflected light from stool to the light irradiated by the light-emitting part. 如請求項10或請求項11所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 前述發光部,係具備複數個照射光的發光元件; 複數個前述發光元件, 能夠分別照射不同波長的光; 前述複數個前述發光元件所照射的光的半值角區域,係以在前述馬桶座的俯視觀察下,於前述馬桶座的開口內重疊的方式配置。The toilet seat device according to claim 10 or claim 11, wherein: The aforementioned light-emitting part is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements that irradiate light; A plurality of the aforementioned light-emitting elements, Able to irradiate light of different wavelengths; The half-value angle regions of the light irradiated by the plurality of the light-emitting elements are arranged so as to overlap in the opening of the toilet seat in a plan view of the toilet seat. 如請求項12所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 前述複數個前述發光元件, 係以對於使用者所排泄的大便的假想掉落位置,使前述複數個前述發光元件所照射的光的半值角區域分別重疊的方式配置。The toilet seat device according to claim 12, wherein: The aforementioned plurality of aforementioned light-emitting elements, It is arranged in such a manner that the half-value angle regions of the light irradiated by the plurality of the light-emitting elements are overlapped with respect to the virtual drop position of the stool excreted by the user. 如請求項12所述之馬桶座裝置,其中, 前述複數個前述發光元件,係配置於前述受光部的周圍。The toilet seat device according to claim 12, wherein: The plurality of the light-emitting elements are arranged around the light-receiving part. 一種馬桶座裝置,其係載置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶的上部;其特徵為:具有: 馬桶座,係令使用者就座; 發光部,係照射光;以及 受光部,係接收光; 於前述發光部,係設有複數個照射相同波長的光的發光元件。A toilet seat device, which is mounted on the upper part of a toilet with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The toilet seat is for the user to sit down; The light-emitting part irradiates light; and The light receiving part is for receiving light; In the light-emitting part, a plurality of light-emitting elements that emit light of the same wavelength are provided. 一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有: 發光部,係往前方照射光;以及 受光部,係接收光; 前述發光部,係以使前述發光部的中心軸在前方側往接近前述受光部的中心軸的方向傾斜的方式配置。An excrement detection device, which is configured on a toilet formed with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The light-emitting part radiates light forward; and The light receiving part is for receiving light; The light-emitting part is arranged such that the central axis of the light-emitting part is inclined in a direction approaching the central axis of the light-receiving part on the front side. 一種排泄物偵測裝置,其係配置於形成有承接排泄物的盆部的馬桶;其特徵為:具有: 發光部,係照射光;以及 受光部,係接收光; 於前述發光部,係設有複數個照射相同波長的光的發光元件。An excrement detection device, which is configured on a toilet formed with a basin for receiving excrement; and is characterized by: having: The light-emitting part irradiates light; and The light receiving part is for receiving light; In the light-emitting part, a plurality of light-emitting elements that emit light of the same wavelength are provided.
TW109128555A 2019-08-30 2020-08-21 Toilet seat device and excrement sensing device TW202127029A (en)

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JP2020120736A JP2021038637A (en) 2019-08-30 2020-07-14 Toilet seat device and excrement detection device

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