TW202123909A - Eye mask-type heater - Google Patents
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- TW202123909A TW202123909A TW109139564A TW109139564A TW202123909A TW 202123909 A TW202123909 A TW 202123909A TW 109139564 A TW109139564 A TW 109139564A TW 109139564 A TW109139564 A TW 109139564A TW 202123909 A TW202123909 A TW 202123909A
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Classifications
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
- A61F7/032—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction using oxygen from the air, e.g. pocket-stoves
- A61F7/034—Flameless
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
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- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
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- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
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- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
- A61F7/032—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction using oxygen from the air, e.g. pocket-stoves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本發明有關於一種配戴於使用者臉部使用的眼罩型之溫熱件,特別是有關於一種藉由因與空氣接觸後自發熱材料產生之熱來賦與溫熱的眼罩型之溫熱件。The present invention relates to an eye mask type heating element to be worn on the face of a user, and in particular to an eye mask type heating element that is warmed by the heat generated by a self-heating material after contact with air Pieces.
迄今,已知有一種配戴於使用者臉部,可賦與左右眼及各眼周圍溫熱的眼罩型之溫熱件(參照例如專利文獻1)。專利文獻1之溫熱件具有藉由與空氣接觸產生熱之發熱材料,與收納發熱材料之本體部,且於將本體部置於臉部之狀態下,藉由自發熱材料產生之熱,可賦與使用者之左右眼及各眼周圍溫熱。
先前技術文獻
專利文獻Heretofore, there has been known an eye mask-type heating element that can be worn on the face of a user and can warm the left and right eyes and around each eye (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The heating element of
專利文獻1:日本特開2014-8269號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-8269
發明概要 發明欲解決之課題Summary of the invention The problem to be solved by the invention
藉由賦與使用者左右眼及各眼周圍溫熱,療癒眼睛睛疲勞、或舒緩眼周之肌肉僵硬,可賦與舒緩效果。但,專利文獻1之溫熱件中,若觀察本體部之溫度分布,可知有本體部之溫度局部地升高,且還有全體溫度亦升高的傾向。該本體部局部之高溫的部分包含相當於眼睛的眼被覆部,若以高溫熱過度熱敷左右眼(眼球),將有因熱造成角膜之蛋白質產生變性的疑慮。又,若本體部全體之溫度變得過高,亦有於臉部長時間配戴溫熱件之際造成低溫燙傷的風險。因此,溫熱件需設計成分別以適當之溫度熱敷眼睛(眼球)或其周圍。By imparting warmth to the user's left and right eyes and around each eye, it can heal eye fatigue or relieve muscle stiffness around the eyes, which can impart a soothing effect. However, in the heating element of
本發明是用以解決前述課題而作成,目的為提供一種以適當之溫度熱敷眼睛(眼球)或眼周的眼罩型之溫熱件。 用以解決課題之手段The present invention is made to solve the aforementioned problems, and its purpose is to provide an eye mask-type heating element that compresses the eye (eyeball) or around the eye at an appropriate temperature. Means to solve the problem
本發明有關於一種配戴於使用者臉部使用的眼罩型之溫熱件。本發明溫熱件之特徵在於具有:發熱材料,其藉由與空氣接觸而發熱;及本體部,其收納前述發熱材料且配戴時覆蓋眼睛及眼周;前述本體部中配戴時相當於眼睛部分的眼被覆部,與相當於眼周部分的周圍被覆部有所區隔;前述眼被覆部之前述發熱材料的填充率較前述周圍被覆部低。The present invention relates to an eye mask type heating element that is worn on the face of a user. The heating element of the present invention is characterized in that it has: a heating material which generates heat by contact with air; and a body part which accommodates the heating material and covers the eyes and around the eyes when worn; when worn in the body part, it is equivalent to The eye covering part of the eye part is separated from the surrounding covering part corresponding to the eye periphery; the filling rate of the heating material in the eye covering part is lower than that of the surrounding covering part.
本發明溫熱件中,前述眼被覆部構成為未收納前述發熱材料。In the heating element of the present invention, the eye covering portion is configured to not house the heat generating material.
本發明溫熱件中,可構成為更具有配戴時掛於耳部之一對耳掛部。 發明效果The heating element of the present invention can be configured to further have a pair of ear hanging parts that are hung on the ears when worn. Invention effect
本發明溫熱件中,因本體部之眼被覆部之發熱材料的填充率較周圍被覆部低,故源自發熱材料之發熱弱或無發熱。又,本體部之眼被覆部與周圍被覆部有所區隔,可抑制自周圍被覆部朝眼被覆部之熱傳導。於是,可抑制本體部眼被覆部中之溫度變高。因此,將溫熱件配戴至臉部時不會以高溫熱敷眼(眼球),而可以適當之溫度熱敷。In the heating element of the present invention, since the filling rate of the heating material of the eye covering part of the main body is lower than that of the surrounding covering part, the heat generated from the heating material is weak or no heat. In addition, the eye covering part of the main body is separated from the surrounding covering part, so that heat conduction from the surrounding covering part to the eye covering part can be suppressed. As a result, the temperature in the eye covering of the main body can be suppressed from increasing. Therefore, when the warming element is worn on the face, the eyes (eyeballs) will not be warmed at high temperature, but can be warmed at an appropriate temperature.
此外,因本體部於周圍被覆部內側區隔有發熱材料之填充率低的眼被覆部,故可降低本體部之最高溫度,且可抑制本體部局部之高溫上升。甚至,使包含經下降之最高溫度的高溫域面積增加,提升溫度分布之均一性。於是,將溫熱件配戴至臉部時可大範圍地以均一之適當溫度熱敷左右眼周。In addition, since the main body part is separated from the inner side of the surrounding covering part with an eye covering part with a low filling rate of heating material, the maximum temperature of the main body part can be lowered, and the local high temperature rise of the main body part can be suppressed. Furthermore, the area of the high-temperature region containing the highest temperature that has fallen is increased, and the uniformity of the temperature distribution is improved. Therefore, when the warming element is worn on the face, the left and right eye areas can be warmed at a uniform and appropriate temperature in a wide range.
用以實施發明之形態The form used to implement the invention
以下,邊參照圖式邊說明本發明眼罩型之溫熱件(以下,僅稱「溫熱件」。)的實施形態。溫熱件配戴於使用者之臉部後使用,藉由賦與左右眼及各眼周圍溫熱,療癒眼睛疲勞、或舒緩眼周之肌肉僵硬,可賦與舒緩效果。再者,眼周為臉部上下方向中上眼瞼至下眼瞼的範圍,以指眉毛至鼻子之範圍為佳,臉部橫向中則指眼頭至眼與耳之間的範圍。Hereinafter, the embodiment of the eye mask type heating element (hereinafter, simply referred to as "the heating element") of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The warming piece is worn on the user's face and used. By providing warmth to the left and right eyes and around each eye, it can heal eye fatigue or relieve muscle stiffness around the eyes, which can give a soothing effect. Furthermore, the eye circumference is the range from the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid in the vertical direction of the face, preferably from the eyebrows to the nose, and the horizontal middle of the face refers to the range from the head of the eye to the area between the eyes and ears.
如圖1~圖5所示,本實施形態溫熱件1具有:發熱材料3、收納有發熱材料3之本體部2、及設於本體部2左右端部的一對耳掛部4L,4R。溫熱件1藉將各耳掛部4L,4R掛於左右耳對應側之耳部,使本體部2覆蓋左右眼及各眼周圍地配戴於臉部。並且,溫熱件1中藉使收納於本體部2之發熱材料3發熱,對與本體部2接觸之左右眼及各眼周圍賦與溫熱。溫熱件1與例如拋棄式暖暖包相同,使用以發熱材料3隨著氧化反應產生之反應熱作為熱源。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the
首先,發熱材料3可使用藉與空氣接觸而發熱之粉狀材料。該種發熱材料3可舉分別以適當之含量含有以下物質之組成物為例,前述物質為可氧化性金屬、活性碳、碳黑、保水劑(例如木粉、蛭石、矽藻土、波來鐵、矽膠、氧化鋁、吸水性樹脂等)、金屬鹽(例如食鹽等)及水。可氧化性金屬為可產生氧化反應熱之金屬,可舉選自於鐵、鋁、鋅、錳、鎂、及鈣之1種或2種以上的粉末或纖維為例。該等中由處理性、安全性、製造成本、保存性及穩定性之點來看,亦以鐵粉為佳。鐵粉可舉選自於還原鐵粉、及霧化鐵粉之1種或2種以上為例。上述組成物可使用習知使用於拋棄式暖暖包之已知組成物。First, the
接著,本體部2於將溫熱件1配戴於臉部時覆蓋左右眼及各眼周圍。本體部2為扁平且平面視角下形成為橫長狀,形成足以覆蓋左右眼及各眼周圍之大小。平面視角中,本體部2具有沿著橫向之上緣20及下緣21、及沿著縱向之左右側緣22,23,由在橫向之中央位置上縱向地平行延伸的縱中心線24來看,呈左右對稱形狀。Next, the
再者,本揭示中,「橫向」指本體部2中將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時與臉部之左右方向(連接左右耳之方向)平行的方向,「縱向」指與橫向正交之方向,本體部2中將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時與臉部之上下方向(連接額頭、鼻、下巴之方向)平行的方向。本實施形態中本體部2之長度方向為橫向。「內側」指本體部2之橫向中縱中心線24側,「外側」指本體部2之橫向中與縱中心線24相反側之左右側緣22,23側。「左右方向」即以使用者於臉部配戴溫熱件1後朝向前方時為基準,來定義左右方向。該等方向之定義並無限定溫熱件1之使用態樣之意。Furthermore, in the present disclosure, "horizontal" refers to the direction parallel to the left-right direction (the direction connecting the left and right ears) of the face when the
相對於上緣20呈現直線狀或具凹凸之曲線狀,下緣21於溫熱件1配戴至臉部時位於眼睛下方,故橫向中央部呈現中間內凹之形狀以沿著鼻子的形狀。又,下緣21自中間內凹之部分的下端朝左右端相對於橫向傾斜向下地延伸,本體部2下側之左右角部25,26於下側大幅地膨脹。藉此,本體部2下側之左右角部25,26於溫熱件1配戴至臉部時將覆蓋至眼睛下之顴骨附近。本體部2下側之左右角部25,26於本實施形態中具有弧度,但不需一定具有弧度。左右側緣22,23於本實施形態中呈現直線狀,但亦可呈現朝外側凸狀地彎曲之曲線狀。Relative to the
本體部2形成為袋狀,內部具有可密封地收納發熱材料3之收納空間。本體部2具有正反面為相同形狀之2片片材27A,27B,將沿著2片片材27A,27B之外周緣的部分全部接合,形成袋狀。2片片材27A,27B之接合於本實施形態中使用熱黏著(熱封),但熱黏著以外,亦可使用例如使用有已知接著劑之壓接、超音波黏著等眾所皆知的方法,亦可為該等之組合。The
接合有2片片材27A,27B之外周緣的第1接合部28之寬度尺寸並未特別限定,為適當之寬度尺寸即可。又,第1接合部28之寬度尺寸於本體部2之外周緣全周上可略為相同,亦可如本實施形態地相異。本實施形態中,第1接合部28形成為沿著本體部2之左右側緣22,23的縱緣部分之寬度尺寸,較沿著本體部2之上緣20及下緣21的橫緣部分之寬度尺寸大。又,第1接合部28形成為沿著本體部2之左右側緣22,23的縱緣部分之寬度尺寸朝向上側及下側變大,而且,形成為至本體部2下側之左右角部25,26部分的寬度尺寸最大。The width dimension of the first joining
構成本體部2之2片片材27A,27B具有將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時可沿著臉部表面形狀的可撓性。2片片材27A,27B之素材並未特別限定,但考量到強度或對發熱材料3之發熱的耐久性等,則以使用樹脂薄膜為佳。The two
使用於上述樹脂薄膜之樹脂並未特別限定,但以熱可塑性樹脂為佳。熱可塑性樹脂可例示如:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酯、聚醯胺、聚胺甲酸乙酯、聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯醇、聚氯乙烯、聚二氯亞乙烯、聚碳酸酯、乙烯-乙酸乙酯共聚物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等。其中,亦可較佳地例示如:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯。該等樹脂可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。The resin used for the above-mentioned resin film is not particularly limited, but a thermoplastic resin is preferred. Examples of thermoplastic resins include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, and ethylene. Ethyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. Among them, preferred examples include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, and polyethylene terephthalate. These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
又,由使溫熱件1之膚觸良好的觀點來看,2片片材27A,27B以由如下之積層體構成為佳,該積層體於與樹脂薄膜之發熱材料3相向側的相反側積層有具透氣性之織布或不織布。In addition, from the viewpoint of making the skin contact of the
上述織布或不織布之纖維素材可例示如:棉、麻、絹、紙等天然纖維;嫘縈、乙酸酯等半合成纖維;耐綸、維尼綸、聚酯、丙烯酸、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等合成纖維;該等纖維之混合纖維等。其中,由使膚觸良好的觀點來看,纖維素材可較佳地例示如:耐綸、聚酯、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯,並可更佳地例示如:耐綸、聚酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯。該等纖維素材可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。織布或不織布之大小只要為可防止發熱材料3自本體部2外側漏出之程度的大小即可,並未特別限制,但以例如20g/m2
以上90g/m2
以下左右為佳。Examples of the fiber materials of the woven or non-woven fabric include: natural fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and paper; semi-synthetic fibers such as rayon and acetate; nylon, vinylon, polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, and polypropylene , Polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and other synthetic fibers; blended fibers of these fibers, etc. Among them, from the viewpoint of good skin contact, fiber materials can be preferably exemplified such as nylon, polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, and more preferably exemplified such as nylon, Polyester, polyethylene terephthalate. These fiber materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The size of the woven fabric or non-woven fabric is not particularly limited as long as it can prevent the
2片片材27A,27B中,將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時與臉部相向側相反之側的第1片材27A具有透氣性。構成第1片材27A之樹脂薄膜為了確保透氣性,使用例如多孔質之樹脂薄膜、或利用針形成有多數穿孔(未圖示)之樹脂薄膜,通過多數小孔,空氣連通本體部2內外。多數小孔可形成於樹脂薄膜之全域,亦可形成於一部分之區域。各小孔之大小只要為可抑制發熱材料3通過小孔而漏出至本體部2外側的大小即可,並未特別限制,可舉一例示為0.1μm以上30μm以下。各小孔之形狀及數量並未特別限制,各小孔之大小、形狀、數量,可於考量對應本體部2之透氣度於使用時之發熱材料3的發熱溫度後,適當地設定。Among the two
再者,於熱敷左右眼及各眼周圍為目的使用溫熱件1的情形,於20℃環境下其發熱溫度宜設定為30℃以上70℃以下,以設定為35℃以上60℃以下為佳(測溫方法依據日本工業規格S4100)。In addition, when using the
2片片材27A,27B中,將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時與臉部相向側之第2片材27B,可具有與第1片材27A相同程度之透氣度的透氣性,亦可具有對透氣之阻力較第1片材27A大的低透氣性、或實質上不能通過空氣的非透氣性。若構成第2片材27B之樹脂薄膜為非透氣性的情形,則使用非多孔質薄膜且亦未形成穿孔(未圖示)的非透氣性之樹脂薄膜。Among the two
2片片材27A,27B之厚度並未特別限制,但以0.1mm以上2.0mm以下左右為佳。藉此,可使本體部2變柔軟且容易貼合於臉部,並可於本體部2保持一定的強度。The thickness of the two
再者,2片片材27A,27B未必需由樹脂薄膜與織布或不織布之積層體構成,亦可由單獨之樹脂薄膜構成、或由單獨之織布或不織布構成。Furthermore, the two
本體部2除了第1接合部28以外,於一對第2接合部29L,29R亦接合有2片片材27A,27B。一對第2接合部29L,29R配置於本體部2中,於溫熱件1配戴至臉部時對應於左右眼之位置。其一之第2接合部29L於溫熱件1配戴至臉部時對應至左眼並覆蓋,另一之第2接合部29R於溫熱件1配戴至臉部時對應至右眼並覆蓋,分別於本體部2中相當於左右眼被覆部8L,8R。各眼被覆部8L,8R由一對第2接合部29L,29R所構成,故於本體部2之厚度方向上未貫通。In addition to the first joining
各眼被覆部8L,8R未收納發熱材料3,為不存在發熱材料3的部分。又,藉由一對第2接合部29L,29R,各眼被覆部8L,8R與本體部2中覆蓋眼周之部分(周圍被覆部)9有所區隔,而可限制收納於鄰接之周圍被覆部9的發熱材料3對各眼被覆部8L,8R之移動。一對第2接合部29L,29R之外部形狀呈現橫長之長圓形(包含橢圓形),但只要可覆蓋對應之眼睛的話,其形狀並未特別限定,亦可呈現例如橫長之長方形或菱形等。Each
再者,本實施形態中,一對第2接合部29L,29R藉於各眼被覆部8L,8R之全域接合構成本體部2之2片片材27A,27B形成。但,並未受限於此,一對第2接合部29L,29R亦可藉於包圍各眼被覆部8L,8R之框狀接合構成本體部2之2片片材27A,27B形成。此時,各眼被覆部8L,8R之外周緣成為一對第2接合部29L,29R,被一對第2接合部29L,29R包圍之各眼被覆部8L,8於本體部2之厚度方向上未貫通,其中2片片材27A,27B雖未接合,但未收納發熱材料3,為不存在發熱材料3的部分。Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a pair of second joining
本體部2因於各眼被覆部8L,8R不存在發熱材料3,故各眼被覆部8L,8R中無發熱材料3發熱,溫熱件1配戴至臉部時不會以發熱材料3發出之熱直接熱敷左右眼。又,因本體部2中各眼被覆部8L,8R與其周邊之周圍被覆部9有所區隔,故可抑制自周圍被覆部9朝各眼被覆部8L,8R之熱傳導。藉此,本體部2設計成利用各眼被覆部8L,8R抑制溫度升高,溫熱件1配戴至臉部時不會以高溫熱敷左右眼(眼球),而以適當之溫度熱敷。The
此外,因本體部2於周圍被覆部內側區隔有不存在發熱材料3之各眼被覆部8L,8R,故最高溫度下降,且抑制局部之溫度升高。甚至,使包含下降之最高溫度的高溫域之面積增加,提升溫度分布之均一性。藉此,本體部2設計成溫熱件1配戴至臉部時可大範圍地以均一之適當溫度熱敷左右眼周。In addition, since the
本體部2之各眼被覆部8L,8R未必需未收納發熱材料3,發熱材料3之填充率較周圍被覆部9低的話,亦可收納發熱材料3。若各眼被覆部8L,8R之發熱材料3的填充率低,各眼被覆部8L,8R源自發熱材料之發熱變弱,故可抑制眼被覆部8L,8R之溫度變高。於是,溫熱件1配戴至臉部時抑制以高溫熱敷左右眼(眼球),可以適當之溫度熱敷。又,與各眼被覆部8L,8R中未存在發熱材料3的情形相同,本體部2之最高溫度下降,且可抑制局部之溫度升高,使包含下降之最高溫度的高溫域面積增加,提升溫度分布之均一性。於是,將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時可大範圍地以均一之適當溫度熱敷左右眼周。The
再者,於各眼被覆部8L,8R收納發熱材料3的情形,各眼被覆部8L,8R之發熱材料3的填充率,以設為各眼被覆部8L,8R溫度為50℃以下的填充率為佳,以設為42℃以下之填充率較佳。例如,各眼被覆部8L,8R之發熱材料3的填充率,以設為周圍被覆部9之發熱材料3的填充率之30%以下為佳,以設為10%以下較佳。再者,由不以高溫熱敷左右眼(眼球)之觀點來看,以於本體部2之各眼被覆部8L,8R未收納發熱材料3為佳。Furthermore, when the
又,由將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時不會以高溫熱敷左右眼(眼球)之觀點來看,本體部2中亦可考量將各眼被覆部8L,8R作為貫通孔。但,若將各眼被覆部8L,8R作為貫通孔,於將溫熱件1作為就寢時之眼罩使用的情形,因不能利用本體部2遮蔽外部之光,故喪失眼罩的效果。此外,將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時左右眼處於與外部氣體接觸之狀態,不能賦與左右眼溫熱,且與受到溫熱之各眼周的溫差變大。於是,有產生不舒適感的疑慮。此外,將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時因自本體部2之周圍被覆部9的發熱材料3產生之熱將通過貫通孔逸散至外部氣體,故有不能有效地賦與左右眼周溫熱的疑慮。於是,如本實施形態溫熱件1,藉由構成本體部2之各眼被覆部8L,8R覆蓋左右眼,相較於各眼被覆部8L,8R為貫通孔而未覆蓋左右眼的情形,可有效地達到眼罩之效果,且於將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時可賦與左右眼適當之溫熱消除不舒適感,並且,於抑制賦與左右眼周之熱的溫度下降方面為有效。In addition, from the viewpoint that the left and right eyes (eyeballs) will not be heated at high temperature when the
接著,一對耳掛部4L,4R於將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時掛於左右耳。一對耳掛部4L,4R中,其一之耳掛部4L設於本體部2左側之端部,另一耳掛部4R設於本體部2右側之端部。Then, a pair of
一對耳掛部4L,4R由1片片材所構成,具有伸縮性。該伸縮性以如以下為佳:本體部2之橫向外側(即配戴溫熱件1之際自本體部2朝耳部方向)的拉伸長度,較本體部2之縱向(即與前述自本體部2起之方向正交之方向)的拉伸長度長。若一對耳掛部4L,4R具有伸縮性,將溫熱件1配戴於臉部之際可輕易地將一對耳掛部4L,4R掛於耳部。再者,一對耳掛部4L,4R未必需具有伸縮性,亦可為具伸長但收縮弱或不能收縮的性質、或不能伸長與收縮之性質。The pair of ear hooks 4L and 4R are composed of one sheet and are stretchable. The stretchability is preferably as follows: the stretched length of the lateral outer side of the main body 2 (that is, the stretched length from the
一對耳掛部4L,4R之素材並未特別限定,可舉織布、不織布、樹脂薄膜等為例,一對耳掛部4L,4R可單獨使用該等,亦可使用組合有該等中之多數的積層體。織布或不織布的纖維素材可例示如:棉、麻、絹、紙等天然纖維;嫘縈、乙酸酯等半合成纖維;耐綸、維尼綸、聚酯、丙烯酸、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等合成纖維;該等纖維之混合纖維等。該等纖維素材可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。使用於樹脂薄膜之樹脂並未特別限定,可例示如:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚烯烴、聚酯、聚醯胺、聚胺甲酸乙酯、聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯醇、聚氯乙烯、聚二氯亞乙烯、聚碳酸酯、乙烯-乙酸乙酯共聚物等。該等樹脂可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。The material of the pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R is not particularly limited. Examples include woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, and resin films. The pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R can be used alone or in combination. The majority of the layered body. Examples of woven or non-woven fiber materials include natural fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and paper; semi-synthetic fibers such as rayon and acetate; nylon, vinylon, polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. Synthetic fibers such as polyvinyl chloride and polybutylene terephthalate; blended fibers of these fibers, etc. These fiber materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The resin used in the resin film is not particularly limited, and examples include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyolefin, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, and polyvinyl chloride. Vinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, ethylene-ethyl acetate copolymer, etc. These resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
於將如圖1(B)所示之溫熱件1配戴於臉部前的閉合狀態下,一對耳掛部4L,4R疊合於本體部2上。一對耳掛部4L,4R分別於以本體部2之縱中心線24為界之左半部及右半部呈現相同外部形狀,一對耳掛部4L,4R之上緣及下緣位於本體部2之上緣20及下緣21上(重複),一對耳掛部4L,4R一側之側緣位於本體部2之左右側緣22,23上(重複),一對耳掛部4L,4R另一側之側緣位於本體部2之縱中心線24上(重複)。In the closed state where the
一對耳掛部4L,4R藉將其一部分分別接合於本體部2橫向對應之端部,以分別配設於本體部2橫向之各端部。於如圖1(B)所示之閉合狀態下,一對耳掛部4L,4R各個外側之端部(基端部)接合於本體部2之溫熱件1配戴至臉部時與臉部對向側的面(第2片材27B之表面)。本體部2與一對耳掛部4L,4R之接合於本實施形態中使用熱黏著(熱封),但熱黏著以外,亦可使用例如使用有已知接著劑之壓接、超音波黏著等眾所皆知的方法,亦可為該等之組合。The pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R are respectively connected to the lateral ends of the
一對耳掛部4L,4R藉由自疊合於如圖1(B)所示之本體部2上的狀態,至如圖3、圖5及圖7(A)所示,於與本體部2之各接合部5反折後展開,成為可配設於耳部的狀態。A pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R are automatically superimposed on the
如圖1(B)及圖5所示,各接合部5於本體部2左右端部中,具有預定橫寬地沿著本體部2之縱向延伸。本實施形態中各接合部5自本體部2之左右側緣22,23起,具有預定橫寬地沿著本體部2之縱向延伸。因此,各接合部5於本體部2橫向之外側側緣50位於本體部2之左右側緣22,23上(重複)。As shown in FIG. 1(B) and FIG. 5, in the left and right ends of the
各接合部5於本體部2橫向之內側側緣51與本體部2之縱向平行地延伸,但於中途朝內側彎曲到達本體部2之下緣21。具體而言,本實施形態中各接合部5之內側側緣51,自本體部2之上緣20與本體部2之縱向平行地朝下側延伸後,朝向內側直角(與本體部2之橫向平行)地折彎後,更往下側延伸。藉此,各接合部5包含主部6與凸出部7,該主部6具預定之橫寬並與本體部2之縱向平行地沿伸,該凸出部7於主部6之下端朝內側持續彎曲後朝內側凸出。由確保本體部2與各耳掛部4L,4R之接合強度的觀點來看,各接合部5之主部6的橫寬以3mm以上為佳,以5mm以上較佳。Each joint 5 extends in parallel with the
各接合部5決定一對耳掛部4L,4R自閉合狀態起的展開方向。本實施形態中,各接合部5之下端側較上端側朝內側凸出。因此,如圖3及圖5所示,一對耳掛部4L,4R自如圖1(B)所示之閉合狀態於各接合部5反折後展開之際,以相對於本體部2之橫向傾斜向下地延伸之形態展開。因耳部之位置略低於眼睛,故藉使一對耳掛部4L,4R傾斜向下地展開,可將溫熱件1舒適地配戴於使用者之臉部。Each joint 5 determines the expansion direction of the pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R from the closed state. In this embodiment, the lower end side of each joint 5 protrudes inwardly from the upper end side. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R are expanded from the closed state shown in FIG. The form that extends obliquely downward is unfolded. Since the position of the ears is slightly lower than the eyes, if the pair of ear hooks 4L and 4R are spread out obliquely and downwards, the
如圖1(B)及圖3所示,於一對耳掛部4L,4R形成有開口40。開口40為將一對耳掛部4L,4R掛於使用者耳部之際放入耳部的部分。開口40橫長地形成,藉此,可輕易地將耳部插入開口40。又,開口40形成為自基端側朝向前端側,即配戴溫熱件1之際自本體部2起朝面向耳部方向上,上下寬度(與長度方向正交之方向的長度)逐漸變大。藉此,可輕易地將耳部插入開口40,且可提升一對耳掛部4L,4R對耳部之貼合性。再者,只要可將耳部插入開口40的話,開口40之形狀或大小並未特別限定。As shown in FIG. 1(B) and FIG. 3, the
接著,說明上述溫熱件1之使用方法。因發熱材料3於空氣存在下發熱,故於使用前需防止與空氣接觸,將溫熱件1收納於具空氣不流通之氣密性的包裝袋(未圖示)。於使用之際,開封包裝袋後取出溫熱件1。並且,將一對耳掛部4L,4R自閉合狀態展開,使本體部2之各第2接合部29L,29R(眼被覆部)對應於使用者之左右眼地將本體部2與使用者之臉部接觸,一面將一對耳掛部4L,4R朝外側拉伸一面掛於耳部。藉此,利用自發熱材料3發出之熱,賦與左右眼及各眼周圍溫熱。Next, the method of using the above-mentioned
依據本實施形態溫熱件1,配戴於臉部之際,因本體部2之下緣21的橫向中央部彎曲成凹狀,中間大幅地內凹,故本體部2容易於橫向中央位置之縱中心線24折成兩半後沿著臉部形狀變形。於是,本體部2貼合性佳地密著於使用者之臉部。According to the
此外,依據本實施形態溫熱件1,一對耳掛部4L,4R與本體部2之接合部5呈現下端側較上端側朝內側凸出之略L字型。因此,如圖6所示,相對於本體部2朝橫向外側拉伸以將一對耳掛部4L,4R掛於耳部之際,本體部2左右端部下側的區域(本體部2下側之左右角部25,26附近)受到強大拉力,朝本體部2之縱向彎曲後,變形成朝使用者之臉部側(圖6中為圖的正面側)彎曲。本體部2下側之左右角部25,26於溫熱件1配戴至臉部時相當於眼睛下方之顴骨附近,即使顴骨凸出,藉由沿著其表面形狀彎曲而覆蓋顴骨附近,可不自臉部浮起地貼合於臉部。於是,可使本體部2更貼合性佳地密著於使用者之臉部,可抑制自發熱材料3產生之熱逸散至外部。In addition, according to the
此外,依據本實施形態溫熱件1,因本體部2之各眼被覆部8L,8R中發熱材料3的填充率較周圍被覆部9低,以未收納發熱材料3為佳,故源自發熱材料3之發熱弱或無發熱。又,本體部2之各眼被覆部8L,8R與周圍被覆部9有所區隔,可抑制自周圍被覆部9朝各眼被覆部8L,8R之熱傳導。於是,可抑制本體部2之各眼被覆部8L,8R的溫度變高。於是,將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時不會以高溫過度熱敷左右眼(眼球),而可以適當之溫度熱敷。In addition, according to the
此外,依據本實施形態溫熱件1,因本體部2中於周圍被覆部9內側區隔有發熱材料3之填充率低的各眼被覆部8L,8R,故可降低本體部2之最高溫度,且可抑制本體部2局部之高溫上升。甚至,使包含經下降之最高溫度的高溫域面積增加,可提升溫度分布之均一性。於是,將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時可大範圍地以均一之適當溫度熱敷左右眼周。In addition, according to the
此外,依據本實施形態溫熱件1,配戴至臉部時因以本體部2之各眼被覆部8L,8R覆蓋左右眼,故作為就寢時之眼罩使用亦可充分地發揮效果,且配戴至臉部時左右眼不會處於接觸外部氣體的狀態,故鮮少感到不舒適。甚至,因可抑制將溫熱件1配戴至臉部時自本體部2之周圍被覆部9的發熱材料3產生之熱易散至外部氣體,故可有效地賦與左右眼周溫熱。In addition, according to the
此外,依據本實施形態溫熱件1,因藉由發熱材料3與空氣之接觸發熱,故相較於使用有例如紅豆等藉由接收微波爐等微波照射來發熱之材料的溫熱件,可方便地使用,更可持續長時間發熱。如此,本實施形態溫熱件1因使用藉由與空氣接觸而發熱之發熱材料3,長時間賦與眼(眼球)溫熱效果,如此對眼(眼球)之影響亦增加,但因不會以高溫過度熱敷眼(眼球),可以適當之溫度熱敷,故即使長時間賦與眼(眼球)溫熱效果,仍可抑制對眼(眼球)之不良影響。In addition, according to the
此外,依據本實施形態溫熱件1,因具有一對耳掛部4L,4R,可防止配戴至臉部時本體部2自臉部之配戴部位移位,於使用者站立之狀態、坐下之狀態、就寢之狀態下均可將本體部2穩固地貼合於臉部之配戴部位。於是,可有效地賦與左右眼及各眼周圍溫熱效果。於例如發熱材料使用紅豆等之溫熱件中,因紅豆之重量重,可藉由紅豆之重量使本體部穩固地貼合於臉部之配戴部位,但本實施形態發熱材料3為例如以鐵粉作為主成分之發熱材料3的重量輕,藉由發熱材料3之重量無法使本體部2穩固地貼合於臉部之配戴部位。因此,藉由具有一對耳掛部4L,4R,即使使用者移動,本體部2仍不會自臉部之配戴部位移位,特別是於就寢時配戴的情形下,即使使用者翻身,仍不會使本體部2離開臉部之配戴部位,可穩固地貼合。In addition, according to the present embodiment, the
以上,說明本發明之實施形態,但本發明並未受前述實施形態所限定,可於不脫離本發明旨趣下進行各種變更。The embodiments of the present invention are described above, but the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
舉一變形例,前述實施形態中,各接合部5之形狀呈現下端側較上端側朝內側凸出的略L字型,但並未受其所限定,只要可將一對耳掛部4L,4R接合於本體部2的話,可作成各種形狀。又,一對耳掛部4L,4R展開後之狀態未必需以相對於本體部2之橫向傾斜向下地延伸之形態展開,亦可以與本體部2之橫向平行地延伸之形態展開。As a modification example, in the foregoing embodiment, the shape of each joint 5 presents a slightly L shape with the lower end side protruding toward the inner side from the upper end side, but it is not limited to it, as long as a pair of ear hooks 4L can be attached. If 4R is joined to the
其他變形例方面,前述實施形態中,如圖3、圖5及圖7(A)所示,一對耳掛部4L,4R藉於各接合部5反折後展開,成為可配設於耳部的狀態,但亦可如圖7(B)所示,將一對耳掛部4L,4R於通常狀態下朝本體部2之橫向展開的形態,將其端部接合於本體部2左右端部。In terms of other modified examples, in the foregoing embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 7(A), a pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R are folded back and unfolded by each joint 5, so that they can be arranged on the ears. However, as shown in Fig. 7(B), the pair of ear hooks 4L, 4R can be expanded laterally of the
其他變形例方面,前述實施形態中,如圖1所示,左右第2接合部29L,29R為分開,但左右第2接合部29L,29R亦可於本體部2之左右方向上相連。In terms of other modified examples, in the foregoing embodiment, as shown in FIG.
其他變形例方面,前述實施形態中,如圖1所示,本體部2中收納發熱材料3之收納區域於左右眼被覆部29L,29R間相連,但如圖8所示,亦可於左右眼被覆部29L,29R間沿著縱中心線24設置與本體部2之縱向平行延伸之第3接合部30。第3接合部30與第1接合部28及第2接合部29L,29R相同,為藉由熱黏著(熱封)、使用有已知接著劑之壓接、超音波黏著等眾所皆知的方法、或組合該等方法接合有構成本體部2之2片片材27A,27B的部分。In terms of other modified examples, in the foregoing embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the storage area for the
其他變形例方面,前述實施形態中,溫熱件1具有一對耳掛部4L,4R,但未必需具有一對耳掛部4L,4R。
[實施例]In terms of other modified examples, in the foregoing embodiment, the
以下,舉實施例說明本發明。但,本發明並未受以下實施例所限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with examples. However, the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
實施例方面,製造於本體部之各眼被覆部中,熱封2片片材並與周圍被覆部區隔,且同時各眼被覆部未收納發熱材料的溫熱件。比較例1方面,製造於本體部之各眼被覆部未接合2片片材地各眼被覆部與周圍被覆部相連,且各眼被覆部收納有發熱材料的溫熱件。比較例2方面,製造將本體部之各眼被覆部作成貫通孔的溫熱件。如圖1(A)所示,各例之溫熱件中本體部為扁平且平面視角下形成為橫長狀,本體部之橫寬設為205mm、縱寬設為110mm。各眼被覆部於平面視角下形成為橫長之略橢圓形,各眼被覆部之橫寬設為30mm、縱寬設為15mm。第1接合部之寬度尺寸於最寬處設為30mm、最窄處設為7mm。實施例及各比較例1,2中,發熱材料及本體部之素材均使用共通者。本體部以2片片材形成,該2片片材積層有聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯不織布與聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂薄膜。發熱材料包含鐵粉55%、活性碳11%、蛭石2%、吸水性樹脂3%、食鹽1.5%及水27.5%,於所有之例中將20g之發熱材料收納於本體部。In the embodiment, in each eye covering part of the main body, two sheets are heat-sealed and separated from the surrounding covering part, and at the same time, each eye covering part does not contain a heating element of a heat generating material. In Comparative Example 1, each eye covering part manufactured in the main body part was not joined with two sheets, and each eye covering part was connected to the surrounding covering part, and each eye covering part contained a heating element of a heat generating material. In Comparative Example 2, a heating element in which each eye covering part of the main body part is made into a through hole was manufactured. As shown in Fig. 1(A), the main body of the heating element of each example is flat and formed in a horizontally long shape when viewed from a plan view. The horizontal width of the main body is set to 205mm and the vertical width is set to 110mm. Each eye covering part is formed in a horizontally long, slightly elliptical shape in a plan view angle, and the horizontal width of each eye covering part is set to 30 mm and the vertical width is set to 15 mm. The width dimension of the first joint is 30 mm at the widest part and 7 mm at the narrowest part. In the Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the heating material and the materials of the main body were all used in common. The main body is formed of two sheets, and the two sheets are laminated with a polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric and a polyethylene terephthalate resin film. The heating material includes 55% iron powder, 11% activated carbon, 2% vermiculite, 3% water-absorbent resin, 1.5% salt and 27.5% water. In all cases, 20g of the heating material is contained in the main body.
針對實施例及各比較例1,2,於溫度20℃之室內使用熱成像術拍攝本體部發熱時之溫度,於圖9顯示比較溫度分布後之結果。又,針對實施例及各比較例1,2,算出本體部之最高溫度與平均溫度。再者,針對實施例及比較例2,最高溫度及平均溫度為本體部中各眼被覆部除外之周圍被覆部中的溫度。於表1顯示其結果。For the embodiment and each comparative example 1,2, the temperature of the main body when the main body is heated by thermal imaging is photographed in a room at a temperature of 20°C, and the result of comparing the temperature distribution is shown in FIG. 9. In addition, the maximum temperature and the average temperature of the main body were calculated for the examples and each comparative example 1 and 2. Furthermore, for Example and Comparative Example 2, the maximum temperature and the average temperature are the temperatures in the surrounding covering part of the main body except for the covering parts of the eyes. The results are shown in Table 1.
[表1] [Table 1]
參照圖9,比較例1中本體部之各眼被覆部清楚地表示出明顯的白色,溫度相當高,相對於此,實施例中本體部之各眼被覆部以黃色或黃綠色表示,可知溫度低。又,針對本體部之周圍被覆部,比較例1中各眼被覆部之附近部位清楚地表示出明顯的白色,遠離各眼被覆部之部位表示出紅色,局部地溫度上升,相對於此,實施例中以大致均一之紅色表示,可知無局部地溫度上升而為均一溫度分布。參照表1亦可知最高溫度及平均溫度均為比較例1較實施例高。如此,相較於比較例1,實施例中可確認本體部之各眼被覆部不會變成高溫,而可為適當之溫度。此外,相較於比較例1,實施例中可確認本體部之最高溫度下降,可抑制局部之溫度升高,且包含下降之最高溫度的高溫域面積增加,提升溫度分布之均一性。Referring to Figure 9, the eye coverings of the main body in Comparative Example 1 clearly show a distinct white color, and the temperature is quite high. In contrast, the eye coverings of the main body in the embodiment are shown in yellow or yellow-green, indicating the temperature Low. Regarding the surrounding covering part of the main body part, the vicinity of each eye covering part in Comparative Example 1 clearly shows a distinct white color, and the part far away from each eye covering part shows red color, and the temperature rises locally. In contrast, implementation In the example, it is indicated by a substantially uniform red color, and it can be seen that there is no local temperature rise but a uniform temperature distribution. It can be seen from Table 1 that the maximum temperature and the average temperature are both higher in Comparative Example 1 than in the Examples. In this way, compared with Comparative Example 1, in this embodiment, it can be confirmed that each eye covering part of the main body part does not become a high temperature, but can be at an appropriate temperature. In addition, compared with Comparative Example 1, it can be confirmed in the embodiment that the maximum temperature of the main body is decreased, the local temperature increase can be suppressed, and the area of the high temperature region including the decreased maximum temperature is increased, and the uniformity of the temperature distribution is improved.
另一方面,參照圖9,比較例2中本體部之各眼被覆部以綠色表示,可知溫度較實施例下降。又,針對本體部之周圍被覆部,可知比較例2中與實施例相同,雖然降低本體部之最高溫度,可抑制局部之高溫上升,但全體溫度較實施例低,且溫度分布之均一性亦差。即使參照表1,亦可知最高溫度及平均溫度均為比較例2較實施例少,並且眼被覆部及周圍被覆部之溫差亦為實施例較小。如此,相較於比較例2,實施例中可提高本體部之各眼被覆部的溫度,適當地熱敷左右眼,且縮小各眼被覆部與周圍被覆部之溫差,可確認可減少配戴時之不舒適感。此外,相較於比較例2,實施例中本體部之周圍被覆部的最高溫度高,包含最高溫度之高溫域面積均一地散布,可確認有效地賦與左右眼周溫熱。On the other hand, referring to FIG. 9, in Comparative Example 2, each eye covering portion of the main body portion is shown in green, and it can be seen that the temperature is lower than that of the embodiment. Regarding the surrounding covering part of the main body part, it can be seen that in Comparative Example 2 the same as the embodiment, although lowering the maximum temperature of the main body part can suppress the local high temperature rise, the overall temperature is lower than that of the embodiment, and the uniformity of the temperature distribution is also Difference. Even referring to Table 1, it can be seen that both the maximum temperature and the average temperature are lower in Comparative Example 2 than in the Example, and the temperature difference between the eye covering part and the surrounding covering part is also smaller in the Example. In this way, compared with Comparative Example 2, in this example, the temperature of each eye covering part of the main body can be increased, the left and right eyes can be properly heated, and the temperature difference between each eye covering part and the surrounding covering part can be reduced. It can be confirmed that the wearing time can be reduced It’s uncomfortable. In addition, compared with Comparative Example 2, the maximum temperature of the surrounding covering portion of the main body portion in the Example is higher, and the high-temperature area including the maximum temperature is uniformly distributed, and it can be confirmed that the warmth around the left and right eyes is effectively imparted.
再者,參考例方面,於本體部製造收納有藉由接收微波爐等微波照射來發熱之紅豆的溫熱件,取代上述實施例等中使用之藉由與空氣之接觸發熱的發熱材料,於溫度20℃之室內使用熱成像術拍攝本體部發熱時的溫度。參考例1為本體部之各眼被覆部未收納紅豆之溫熱件,參考例2為本體部之各眼被覆部與周圍被覆部相連,且各眼被覆部收納有發熱材料的溫熱件。比較各參考例1,2之溫度分布後,於圖10顯示結果。Furthermore, in the reference example, the main body is made to house a heating element for red beans that generates heat by receiving microwaves such as microwave irradiation, instead of the heat generating material used in the above embodiments, etc., which generates heat by contact with the air. Thermal imaging is used to capture the temperature of the main body when it heats up indoors at 20°C. Reference example 1 is that each eye covering part of the main body part does not contain a heating element of red beans, and reference example 2 is that each eye covering part of the main body part is connected to the surrounding covering part, and each eye covering part contains a heating element of a heat-generating material. After comparing the temperature distribution of each reference example 1 and 2, the result is shown in Figure 10.
參照圖10,參考例1中無法確認如比較例1般,於本體部之各眼被覆部周圍的周圍被覆部局部之溫度上升。又,參考例2中無法確認如實施例般,於本體部之各眼被覆部周圍的周圍被覆部中高溫域之面積增加,可提高溫度分布之均一性。10, in Reference Example 1, it could not be confirmed that as in Comparative Example 1, the temperature of the surrounding covering part around each eye covering part of the main body part increased. In addition, it cannot be confirmed in Reference Example 2 that the area of the high-temperature region in the surrounding covering part around each eye covering part of the main body increases as in the embodiment, and the uniformity of the temperature distribution can be improved.
基於參考例1,2,使用有紅豆之溫熱件與使用有本發明發熱材料之溫熱件相異,藉由接收微波爐等微波照射,加熱紅豆內之水分來發熱,故本體部之溫度分布依賴本體部內紅豆之分布,若紅豆均一地收納於本體部的話,溫度分布亦均一,無局部之溫度上升。相對於此,藉與空氣接觸而發熱之發熱材料即使均一地收納於本體部,如比較例1仍於本體部之周圍被覆部中局部地溫度上升。如此,本體部之周圍被覆部中局部地溫度上升,藉此造成本體部之溫度分布不均的課題為如本發明之使用藉與空氣接觸而發熱之發熱材料的溫熱件特有的課題,為與使用有紅豆之溫熱件毫無相關的課題,於是,藉由使本體部之眼被覆部之發熱材料的填充率較周圍被覆部低,以抑制本體部內局部之溫度上升,且使高溫域之面積增加,提高溫度分布之均一性的效果,由使用有紅豆之溫熱件來看終究是無法預測的相異效果。Based on Reference Example 1, the heating element using red beans is different from the heating element using the heating material of the present invention. By receiving microwave irradiation such as microwave oven, the moisture in the red beans is heated to generate heat, so the temperature distribution of the main body Depending on the distribution of the red beans in the main body, if the red beans are uniformly housed in the main body, the temperature distribution is also uniform, and there is no local temperature rise. In contrast, even if the heat-generating material that generates heat by contact with the air is uniformly contained in the main body, as in Comparative Example 1, the temperature rises locally in the surrounding covering portion of the main body. In this way, the temperature rises locally in the surrounding covering part of the main body, thereby causing uneven temperature distribution of the main body, which is a unique problem of the heating element of the present invention that uses a heating material that generates heat by contact with air. There are no issues related to the use of a heating element with red beans. Therefore, by making the filling rate of the heating material of the eye covering part of the main body lower than that of the surrounding covering part, the temperature rise in the main body part is suppressed and the high temperature range The increase in the area and the effect of improving the uniformity of the temperature distribution is an unpredictable effect from the use of a heating element with red beans.
1:溫熱件
2:本體部
3:發熱材料
4L,4R:耳掛部
5:接合部
6:主部
7:凸出部
8L,8R:眼被覆部
9:周圍被覆部
20:上緣
21:下緣
22:本體部之左側緣
23:本體部之右側緣
24:縱中心線
25:本體部下側之左角部
26:本體部下側之右角部
27A,27B:片材
28:第1接合部
29L,29R:第2接合部
30:第3接合部
40:開口
50:外側側緣
51:內側側緣
X1-X1:線1: Warm parts
2: body part
3:
圖1(A)為本實施形態溫熱件之前視圖,圖1(B)為本實施形態溫熱件之後視圖。 圖2為本實施形態溫熱件之立體圖。 圖3為本實施形態溫熱件中,展開一對耳掛部之狀態的後視圖。 圖4為圖3之X1-X1截面圖。 圖5為本體部之後視圖。 圖6為本實施形態溫熱件中,將一對耳掛部朝本體部之橫向外側拉伸之際本體部的後視圖。 圖7(A)為顯示本實施形態溫熱件之本體部與耳掛部之關係的概略截面圖,圖7(B)為顯示變形例溫熱件之本體部與耳掛部之關係的概略截面圖。 圖8(A)為變形例溫熱件之前視圖,圖8(B)為變形例溫熱件之後視圖。 圖9為顯示實施例及比較例本體部之溫度分布的圖。 圖10為顯示參考例本體部之溫度分布的圖。Fig. 1(A) is a front view of the heating element according to the embodiment, and Fig. 1(B) is a rear view of the heating element according to the embodiment. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the heating element of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a rear view showing a state in which a pair of ear hooks are unfolded in the heating element of the embodiment. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of X1-X1 in Fig. 3. Figure 5 is a rear view of the main body. Fig. 6 is a rear view of the main body part when the pair of ear hooks are stretched to the laterally outer side of the main body part in the heating element of the embodiment. Fig. 7(A) is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the main body and the earhook of the heating element of this embodiment, and Fig. 7(B) is a schematic showing the relation between the main body and the earhook of the heating element of the modification example Sectional view. Fig. 8(A) is a front view of the heating element of the modification, and Fig. 8(B) is a rear view of the heating element of the modification. Fig. 9 is a graph showing the temperature distribution of the main body of the embodiment and the comparative example. Fig. 10 is a graph showing the temperature distribution of the main body of the reference example.
1:溫熱件 1: Warm parts
2:本體部 2: body part
4L,4R:耳掛部 4L, 4R: ear hook
5:接合部 5: Joint
6:主部 6: Main part
7:凸出部 7: Protruding part
8L,8R:眼被覆部 8L, 8R: eye covering
9:周圍被覆部 9: Surrounding covering part
20:上緣 20: upper edge
21:下緣 21: bottom edge
22:本體部之左側緣 22: The left edge of the main body
23:本體部之右側緣 23: The right edge of the main body
24:縱中心線 24: Vertical centerline
25:本體部下側之左角部 25: The left corner of the lower side of the main body
26:本體部下側之右角部 26: The right corner of the lower side of the main body
27A,27B:片材 27A, 27B: sheet
28:第1接合部 28: The first joint
29L,29R:第2接合部 29L, 29R: 2nd junction
40:開口 40: opening
50:外側側緣 50: Outer side edge
51:內側側緣 51: inner side edge
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TW202123909A true TW202123909A (en) | 2021-07-01 |
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CN (1) | CN114007560A (en) |
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KR20150013733A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2015-02-05 | 카오카부시키가이샤 | Heating element and warming tool provided with same |
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