TW202123255A - Health management system using non-contact imaging-based physiological measurement technology - Google Patents
Health management system using non-contact imaging-based physiological measurement technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於生理信號檢測的技術領域,尤指一種利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統,其透過擷取一用戶的人臉影像的方式,進一步地完成該用戶的多項生理指數以及多項活力指數之運算;同時,還可建立該用戶的一長時間健康報表並顯示於一顯示螢幕,藉此方式有效管理該用戶的生理及活力的健康狀態。The present invention relates to the technical field of physiological signal detection, in particular to a health management system using non-contact image-based physiological detection technology, which further completes multiple physiological indexes of the user by capturing a user’s face image. Calculation of multiple vitality indexes; at the same time, a long-term health report of the user can be created and displayed on a display screen, thereby effectively managing the user's physical and vital health status.
血氧濃度、心跳等生理資訊 為判斷一個人健康狀態的重要指標。隨著穿戴裝置技術的蓬勃發展,智慧手環或智慧手錶等穿戴式電子產品的使用率逐年升高。除了與用戶本身的智慧型手機及/或平板電腦進行配對連線以外,穿戴式電子產品所提供的最主要功能為健康監測,包含:睡眠記錄、心率量測、血壓量測、疲勞管理、與壓力管理等。並且,在配合使用特殊設計之應用程式(App)的情況下,穿戴式電子產品亦能夠作為一健康管理系統,從而管理用戶的生理健康狀態。例如,台灣新型專利號TW M578864揭示一種用於穿戴裝置之健康管理系統。可惜的是,若用戶忘記配戴搭載有所述健康管理系統之應用程式(App)的智慧手環或智慧手錶,則該健康管理系統便無法透過智慧手環或智慧手錶收集用戶的生理數據,同時亦無法執行用戶健康管理。除此之外,用戶的反饋意見指出,長期配戴智慧手環或智慧手錶等穿戴裝置會造成許多不方便,例如易造成敏感性皮膚之使用者產生皮膚過敏現象。Physiological information such as blood oxygen concentration and heartbeat are important indicators for judging a person's health status. With the vigorous development of wearable device technology, the usage rate of wearable electronic products such as smart bracelets or smart watches is increasing year by year. In addition to pairing with the user’s own smartphone and/or tablet, the most important function provided by wearable electronic products is health monitoring, including: sleep recording, heart rate measurement, blood pressure measurement, fatigue management, and Stress management, etc. In addition, with the use of specially designed applications (App), the wearable electronic product can also be used as a health management system to manage the user's physical health status. For example, Taiwan Model Patent No. TW M578864 discloses a health management system for wearable devices. Unfortunately, if the user forgets to wear a smart bracelet or smart watch equipped with the app of the health management system, the health management system cannot collect the user’s physiological data through the smart bracelet or smart watch. At the same time, user health management cannot be performed. In addition, user feedback points out that long-term wearing of wearable devices such as smart bracelets or smart watches will cause many inconveniences, such as skin allergies for users with sensitive skin.
因此,有別於前述說明之健康管理系統必須使用穿戴式裝置,台灣發明專利號TW I653601提出包括一主機以及一個或多個生理量測儀的一種健康管理系統,其通常放置在一公共空間,例如:醫院或超商。使用該健康管理系統時,使用者可透過該主機的一人機介面輸入包含身高、體重與年紀等個人資料,接著使用所述生理量測儀完成其它生理參數的量測,從而令該主機完成所述使用者之個人健康量表的製作。可惜的是,習知技術所提供的健康管理系統包含主機以及多個生理量測儀,導致其設備建置成本高昂,因此通常用以供公眾使用,無法供個別使用者居家使用。Therefore, unlike the health management system described above, a wearable device must be used. Taiwan Invention Patent No. TW I653601 proposes a health management system including a host and one or more physiological measuring instruments, which are usually placed in a public space. For example: hospitals or supermarkets. When using the health management system, the user can input personal data including height, weight, and age through a human-machine interface of the host, and then use the physiological measuring instrument to complete the measurement of other physiological parameters, so that the host can complete all the measurements. The production of the user’s personal health scale. It is a pity that the health management system provided by the prior art includes a host computer and multiple physiological measuring instruments, resulting in a high cost of equipment construction. Therefore, it is usually used for public use and cannot be used by individual users at home.
因此,有別於前述說明之供公眾使用的健康管理系統,台灣發明公開號TW 201143712 A提出一種手持式健康管理裝置,其透過至少一接觸式量測單元用以量測使用者的生理值,包含血壓、血糖、身體溫度、體重、體脂等。所述手持健康管理裝置還包含一警示元件,用以依據使用者生理值得量測結果而選擇性發出一警示信號,從而警示使用者的某項生理數值超出標準值。可惜的是,在使用習知技術所提供的手持健康管理裝置之時,使用者仍需使用所述接觸式量測單元才能夠完成各種生理參數的量測,這對於使用者而言,仍舊會造成一定程度的不方便。Therefore, unlike the health management system for public use described above, Taiwan Invention Publication No. TW 201143712 A proposes a handheld health management device that measures the physiological value of the user through at least one contact measurement unit. Including blood pressure, blood sugar, body temperature, weight, body fat, etc. The handheld health management device also includes a warning element for selectively sending a warning signal according to the measurement result of the user's physiological value, so as to warn the user that a certain physiological value exceeds a standard value. Unfortunately, when using the handheld health management device provided by the conventional technology, the user still needs to use the contact measurement unit to be able to complete the measurement of various physiological parameters. Cause a certain degree of inconvenience.
由前述說明可知,雖然習知技術已經提供各種不同類型的健康管理系統,然而這些健康管理系統在實務使用方面顯示出各自的缺陷與不足之處。另一方面,這些健康管理系統所產製的個人健康量表通常僅統整及表列所有生理量測數值。因此,在閱讀所述個人健康量表之後,一般使用者實難以直覺地(在短時間內)感受其生理及/或心理的健康狀態。It can be seen from the foregoing description that although the prior art has provided various types of health management systems, these health management systems have shown their own shortcomings and deficiencies in practical use. On the other hand, the personal health scales produced by these health management systems usually only integrate and list all physiological measurement values. Therefore, after reading the personal health scale, it is difficult for general users to intuitively (in a short period of time) feel their physical and/or psychological health status.
有鑑於此,本案之發明人係極力加以研究發明,而終於研發完成本發明之一種利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統。In view of this, the inventor of this case tried his best to research and invent, and finally developed a health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統,其主要包括:一影像擷取單元、具有一人臉偵測單元、一生理指數運算單元與一活力指數運算單元的一核心運算模組以及一顯示單元。該人臉偵測單元用以自一受測者影像之中檢測一人臉部位,使得該生理指數運算單元可以自所述人臉部位之中取得至少一生理信號,從而對該至少一生理信號執行至少一信號處理,藉以獲得該受測者的多項生理指數。進一步地,該活力指數運算單元依據所述多項生理指數而計算出該受測者的多項活力指數。特別地,除了透過圖表的方式即時顯示受測者當前的生理指數和活力指數之外,該顯示單元還可以顯示一段時間區間內的該受測者之生理指數圖表和活力指數圖表,從而易於評估受測者的健康狀態是否不脫離正常標準。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology, which mainly includes: an image capture unit, a face detection unit, a physiological index calculation unit, and a vitality index calculation unit A core computing module and a display unit. The face detection unit is used to detect a face part from an image of a subject, so that the physiological index calculation unit can obtain at least one physiological signal from the face part, so that the at least one physiological signal The signal performs at least one signal processing to obtain multiple physiological indices of the subject. Further, the vitality index calculation unit calculates multiple vitality indices of the subject according to the multiple physiological indices. In particular, in addition to real-time display of the subject’s current physiological index and vitality index through a chart, the display unit can also display the subject’s physiological index chart and vitality index chart over a period of time, so that it is easy to evaluate Whether the health status of the testee does not deviate from the normal standard.
為達成上述目的,本發明提出所述利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的一實施例,其包括: 一影像擷取單元,用以面對一受測者以擷取一受測者影像; 一核心運算模組,耦接該影像擷取單元,且包括: 一人臉偵測單元,用以接收由該影像擷取單元所傳送的該受測者影像,從而自該受測者影像之中檢測一人臉部位; 一生理指數運算單元,耦接該人臉偵測單元,用以自所述人臉部位之中取得至少一生理信號,從而對該至少一生理信號執行至少一信號處理,藉以獲得該受測者的多項生理指數;及 一活力指數運算單元,耦接該生理指數運算單元,用以依據所述多項生理指數而計算出該受測者的多項活力指數;以及 一顯示單元,耦接該核心運算模組,用以顯示該多項活力指數、至少一圖表化活力指數資料、該多項生理指數、及/或至少一圖表化生理指數資料。To achieve the above objective, the present invention proposes an embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology, which includes: An image capturing unit for facing a subject to capture an image of the subject; A core computing module, coupled to the image capturing unit, and including: A face detection unit for receiving the subject image transmitted by the image capturing unit, so as to detect a face part from the subject image; A physiological index calculation unit, coupled to the face detection unit, for obtaining at least one physiological signal from the face part, so as to perform at least one signal processing on the at least one physiological signal to obtain the measured Multiple physiological indexes of the person; and A vitality index calculation unit, coupled to the physiological index calculation unit, for calculating multiple vitality indices of the subject according to the multiple physiological indices; and A display unit, coupled to the core computing module, is used to display the multiple vitality indexes, at least one graphical vitality index data, the multiple physiological indexes, and/or at least one graphical physiological index data.
於前述本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的實施例中,所述多項生理指數包含:心率、心律變異值、呼吸率、血容量、血氧、血壓、血管粘度(Blood vessel viscosity)、靜脈功能、靜脈回流、腳踝壓力、生殖器反應(Genital responses)、與心輸出量(Cardiac output)。In the foregoing embodiment of the health management system using the non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, the multiple physiological indexes include: heart rate, heart rhythm variability, respiration rate, blood volume, blood oxygen, blood pressure, blood vessel viscosity (Blood vessel viscosity), venous function, venous return, ankle pressure, genital responses, and Cardiac output.
於前述本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的實施例中,所述多項活力指數包含:健康力、活躍力、穩定力、舒壓力、代謝力、與平衡力。In the foregoing embodiment of the health management system using the non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, the multiple vitality indexes include: health, activity, stability, stress relief, metabolism, and balance.
於前述本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的一可行實施例中,該影像擷取單元為一獨立式攝像機,且該核心運算模組整合在一電子主機裝置之中;其中,該電子主機裝置可為下列任一者:雲端伺服器、桌上型電腦、一體式(All-In-One)電腦、嵌入式系統、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、智慧型眼鏡、智慧型電視、智慧型顯示裝置、智慧家庭門口機、或居家照護系統主機。In a feasible embodiment of the aforementioned health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, the image capturing unit is a stand-alone camera, and the core computing module is integrated in an electronic host device; Among them, the electronic host device can be any of the following: cloud server, desktop computer, All-In-One computer, embedded system, notebook computer, tablet computer, smart phone, smart phone Watches, smart glasses, smart TVs, smart display devices, smart home door phones, or home care system hosts.
於前述本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的另一可行實施例中,該影像擷取單元與該核心運算模組整合在同一電子產品之中,且該電子產品可為下列任一者:一體式(All-In-One)電腦、嵌入式系統、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、智慧型眼鏡、智慧型電視、智慧型顯示裝置、智慧型攝影機、智慧家庭門口機、或居家照護系統主機。In another feasible embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, the image capturing unit and the core computing module are integrated in the same electronic product, and the electronic product may be Any of the following: All-In-One computers, embedded systems, laptops, tablets, smart phones, smart watches, smart glasses, smart TVs, smart display devices, smart Camera, smart home door phone, or home care system host.
於前述本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的一可行實施例中,該顯示單元為一獨立式顯示器,且該核心運算模組整合在一電子主機裝置之中;其中,所述獨立式顯示器可為下列任一者:電視機、桌上型顯示器、攜帶型顯示器、投影顯示器、智慧型顯示器、或觸控顯示器。並且,該電子主機裝置可為下列任一者:雲端伺服器、桌上型電腦、一體式電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、智慧型眼鏡、智慧型電視、智慧家庭門口機、智慧型攝影機、或居家照護系統主機。In a feasible embodiment of the aforementioned health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, the display unit is a stand-alone display, and the core computing module is integrated in an electronic host device; wherein, The stand-alone display can be any one of the following: a television, a desktop display, a portable display, a projection display, a smart display, or a touch display. And, the electronic host device can be any of the following: cloud server, desktop computer, all-in-one computer, notebook computer, tablet computer, smart phone, smart watch, smart glasses, smart TV, smart Home door phone, smart camera, or home care system host.
於前述本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的另一可行實施例中,該顯示單元與該核心運算模組整合在同一電子產品之中,且該電子產品可為下列任一者:一體式電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、智慧型眼鏡、智慧型電視、智慧型顯示裝置、智慧家庭門口機、或居家照護系統主機。In another feasible embodiment of the aforementioned health management system of the present invention using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology, the display unit and the core computing module are integrated in the same electronic product, and the electronic product can be any of the following One: All-in-one computer, notebook computer, tablet computer, smart phone, smart watch, smart glasses, smart TV, smart display device, smart home door phone, or home care system host.
在一可行實施例中, 本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統可更包括: 一儲存單元,耦接該核心運算模組,用以儲存所述多項活力指數以及所述多項生理指數;以及 一主控制單元,耦接該儲存單元、該影像擷取單元、該核心運算模組、與該顯示單元,用以控制該影像擷取單元與該核心運算模組之運行,且控制該顯示單元顯示所述多項活力指數、所述多項生理指數、該圖表化活力指數資料、及/或該圖表化生理指數資料。In a feasible embodiment, the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention may further include: A storage unit, coupled to the core computing module, for storing the plurality of vitality indexes and the plurality of physiological indexes; and A main control unit, coupled to the storage unit, the image capturing unit, the core computing module, and the display unit, for controlling the operation of the image capturing unit and the core computing module, and controlling the display unit The multiple vitality indexes, the multiple physiological indexes, the graphical vitality index data, and/or the graphical physiological index data are displayed.
在一可行實施例中,可進一步地在本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的該核心運算模組之中設置一人臉辨識單元,其耦接該人臉偵測單元,且用以自所述人臉部位之中取得一人臉特徵信息,進而依據該人臉特徵信息與儲存在該儲存單元之中的一人臉特徵模板進行一特徵匹配程序,完成該受測者之身分辨識。In a feasible embodiment, a face recognition unit can be further provided in the core computing module of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, which is coupled to the face detection unit, And it is used to obtain a face feature information from the face part, and then perform a feature matching process based on the face feature information and a face feature template stored in the storage unit to complete the test of the subject Body discernment.
於前述本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的實施例中,該儲存單元包括:
一用戶身份資料庫,用以儲存複數個所述人臉特徵模板和複數筆用戶個人資料,其中各所述人臉特徵模板依據對應的所述受測者2而錄製,且與各所述用戶個人資料相互對應;
一指數資料庫,用以依據各所述用戶個人資料而儲存所述多項活力指數和所述多項生理指數;以及
一圖表資料庫,用以依據各所述用戶個人資料而儲存所述至少一圖表化活力指數資料和所述至少一圖表化生理指數資料;
其中,該圖表化活力指數資料與該圖表化生理指數資料皆包含一即時資料部分以及一歷史資料部分。In the foregoing embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, the storage unit includes:
A user identity database for storing a plurality of the facial feature templates and a plurality of user personal data, wherein each of the facial feature templates is recorded according to the
在一可行實施例中,可進一步地在本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的該核心運算模組之中設置一健康狀態評估單元,其耦接該生理指數運算單元和該活力指數運算單元,用以依據所述至少一圖表化活力指數資料與所述至少一圖表化生理指數資料而評估該受測者的一健康狀況,且在所述健康狀況未符合標準的情況下,該健康狀態評估單元傳送一警示信號至該主控制單元,從而令該主控制單元控制該顯示單元顯示一警示信息。In a feasible embodiment, a health status evaluation unit may be further provided in the core computing module of the health management system using the non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, which is coupled to the physiological index computing unit and The vitality index calculation unit is used to evaluate a health condition of the subject according to the at least one graphical vitality index data and the at least one graphical physiological index data, and when the health condition does not meet the standard Next, the health assessment unit transmits a warning signal to the main control unit, so that the main control unit controls the display unit to display a warning message.
在一可行實施例中,本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統,更包括一通訊單元,其耦接該主控制單元,用以使得該主控制單元能夠與一外部電子裝置相互溝通;其中,該通訊單元包含一有線傳輸介面及/或一無線傳輸介面。In a possible embodiment, the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention further includes a communication unit coupled to the main control unit to enable the main control unit to communicate with an external electronic device Mutual communication; wherein, the communication unit includes a wired transmission interface and/or a wireless transmission interface.
為了能夠更清楚地描述本發明所提出之一種利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統,以下將配合圖示,詳盡說明本發明之較佳實施例。In order to be able to more clearly describe the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology proposed by the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the diagrams.
圖1顯示本發明之一種利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第一實施例之第一示意性立體圖,圖2顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第一實施例之第二示意性立體圖,且圖3顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第一實施例之方塊圖。如圖1與圖3所示,本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統1(下文簡稱“健康管理系統”)主要包括:一影像擷取單元11、一核心運算模組12以及一顯示單元13。值得注意的是,圖1繪示該核心運算模組12是以一電子晶片的形式整合在一電子裝置3之中,且該電子裝置3具有所述顯示單元13。雖然圖1繪示該電子裝置3為一居家照護系統主機,但在可行的實施例中,該電子裝置3也可以是:一體式(All-In-One)電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、智慧型眼鏡、智慧型電視、智慧型顯示裝置、或智慧家庭門口機等具有顯示器的電子產品。Figure 1 shows a first schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of a health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention, and Figure 2 shows the health management system of the present invention using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology The second schematic perspective view of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 shows the block diagram of the first embodiment of the health management system using the non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the health management system 1 (hereinafter referred to as "health management system") using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention mainly includes: an
另一方面,圖2繪示該核心運算模組12是以一電子晶片的形式整合在一電子裝置3之中,且該顯示單元13為一獨立式顯示器。雖然圖2繪示該顯示單元13為一平面顯示器,但在可行的實施例中,該顯示單元13也可以是電視機、桌上型顯示器、攜帶型顯示器、投影顯示器、與觸控顯示器。簡單地說,本發明並不限制核心運算模組12和該顯示單元13是否整合在同一電子裝置3之中。舉例而言,核心運算模組12可以設在一雲端伺服器(Cloud computing server)之中,也可以設在一本地電子主機裝置(Local host electronic device)之中。On the other hand, FIG. 2 shows that the
於本發明之健康管理系統1的第一實施例中,所述影像擷取單元11用以面對一受測者2以擷取一受測者影像。應可理解,在可行的實施例中,該影像擷取單元11可以和該核心運算模組12整合在同一個電子裝置3之中,例如,所述電子裝置3為一智慧型手機、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、嵌入式裝置、智慧電視等電子產品。在核心運算模組12設在一本地電子主機或一雲端伺服器之中的情況下,該影像擷取單元11則為一獨立式攝像機(如圖2所示)。In the first embodiment of the
更詳細地說明,該核心運算模組12耦接該影像擷取單元11,且具有一人臉偵測單元121、一生理指數運算單元122以及一活力指數運算單元123。應可理解,由於所述核心運算模組12是以電子晶片的形式整合在電子裝置3之中,因此該人臉偵測單元121、該生理指數運算單元122和該活力指數運算單元123可透過函式庫、變數或運算元之形式而被編輯為至少一應用程式,進而被建立在該核心運算模組12之中。依據本發明之設計,該人臉偵測單元121用以接收由該影像擷取單元11所傳送的該受測者影像,從而自該受測者影像之中檢測出一人臉部位。In more detail, the
承上述說明,該生理指數運算單元122耦接該人臉偵測單元121,用以自所述人臉部位之中取得至少一生理信號,從而對該至少一生理信號執行至少一信號處理,藉以獲得該受測者2的多項生理指數。並且,該活力指數運算單元123耦接該生理指數運算單元122,用以依據所述多項生理指數而計算出該受測者2的多項活力指數。在可行的實施例中,所述多項生理指數包含:心率、心律變異值、呼吸率、血容量、血氧、血壓、血管粘度(Blood vessel viscosity)、靜脈功能、靜脈回流、腳踝壓力、生殖器反應(Genital responses)、與心輸出量(Cardiac output)。另一方面,所述多項活力指數包含:健康力、活躍力、穩定力、舒壓力、代謝力、與平衡力。In accordance with the above description, the physiological
如圖1與圖2所示,本發明之健康管理系統1還包括一儲存單元14和一主控制單元10。其中,該儲存單元14耦接所述核心運算模組12,用以儲存所述多項活力指數與所述多項生理指數。在一實施例中,可設計讓所述生理指數運算單元122進一步地依據所述多項生理指數產生至少一圖表化生理指數資料,且讓所述活力指數運算單元123進一步地依據所述多項活力指數產生至少一圖表化活力指數資料。當然,亦可令該主控制單元10或專用的圖表產生單元(未圖示)自該儲存單元14之中取出所述多項生理指數及/或多項活力指數,從而產製至少一所述圖表化生理指數資料及/或至少一所述圖表化活力指數資料。另一方面,該主控制單元10耦接該儲存單元14、該影像擷取單元11、該核心運算模組12、與該顯示單元13,用以控制該影像擷取單元11與該核心運算模組12之運行,且將儲存於該儲存單元14之中的該圖表化活力指數資料和該圖表化生理指數資料傳送至該顯示單元13,從而令該顯示單元13顯示該多項活力指數、至少一所述圖表化活力指數資料、該多項生理指數、及/或至少一所述圖表化生理指數資料。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
圖4A顯示一圖表化活力指數資料的六力圖,且圖4B顯示另一圖表化活力指數資料的六力圖。圖4A的六力圖顯示受測者2在各項活力指數都顯示出較高的量值,代表受測者2當下的精神、心理、及/或生理的健康況狀非常理想,甚至活潑。相反地,由圖4B的六力圖可以發現受測者2的各項活力指數的量值都偏低,代表受測者2當下的精神、心理、及/或生理的健康況狀趨於沉潛。簡單地說,本發明之健康管理系統1能夠將受測者2的多項生理指數轉換成多項活力指數,並且透過圖表的方式呈現所述多項活力指數,使得受測者2在閱讀圖表資料後,能夠直覺地(在短時間內)感受其生理及/或心理的健康狀態之變化。FIG. 4A shows a six-force diagram of a graphical vitality index data, and FIG. 4B shows a six-force diagram of another graphical vitality index data. The six forces chart in Fig. 4A shows that
另外,在例如六力圖顯示受測者2的健康力和活躍力較高而平衡力較低的情況下,可以推知受測者2處於一個精神集中且緊張而有壓力的情境之下。或者,在例如六力圖顯示受測者2的平衡力和代謝力較高而活躍力和健康力較低的情況下,代表受測者2正處於一個精神放鬆的狀態下。因此,為了進一步地透過分析所述多項活力指數、至少一所述圖表化活力指數資料、所述多項生理指數、及/或至少一所述圖表化生理指數資料而完成對於受測者2的一即時健康狀態評估,本發明藉由在該核心運算模組12之中增設一健康狀態評估單元125的方式,完成本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統1的第二實施例。In addition, for example, in the case where the six-force diagram shows that the
圖5顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第二實施例之方塊圖。如圖1與圖5所示,該儲存單元14內部係規劃有包括一指數資料庫141與一圖表資料庫142;其中,該指數資料庫141用以儲存所述多項活力指數和所述多項生理指數,且該圖表資料庫142用以儲存所述至少一圖表化活力指數資料和所述至少一圖表化生理指數資料。並且,由圖5可知該核心運算模組12更具有一健康狀態評估單元125,其耦接該生理指數運算單元122和該活力指數運算單元123。FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a second embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the
必須加以說明的是,在不同時間接收本發明之健康管理系統1的非接觸式量測之後,同一位受測者2所顯示出的各項活力指數的量值可能不會相同(如圖4A和圖4B所示)。因此,在本發明之健康管理系統1完成量測作業之後,生理指數運算單元122和活力指數運算單元123會將所述多項生理指數和所述多項活力指數儲存至該儲存單元14的指數資料庫141之中。同時,生理指數運算單元122和活力指數運算單元123也會將所述至少一圖表化生理指數資料和所述至少一圖表化活力指數資料該儲存單元14的圖表資料庫142之中。最終,健康狀態評估單元125可以將同時包含即時資料部分以及歷史資料部分的該圖表化活力指數資料及/或該圖表化生理指數資料透過該顯示單元13予以顯示,如圖6所示之時間相對於各項活力指數量值的曲線圖。在觀看如圖6所繪示一段時間區間內的該受測者2之活力指數變化曲線(或生理指數變化曲線)之後,受測者2也可以馬上知道自己在這段時間區間內的生理或心理狀況的起伏程度。It must be noted that after receiving the non-contact measurement of the
進一步地,該核心運算模組12所具有的該健康狀態評估單元125可依據如圖4A和圖4B所示的至少一圖表化活力指數資料(或至少一圖表化生理指數資料)而評估該受測者2的健康狀況。或者,所述健康狀態評估單元125也可以對如圖6所示之時間相對於各項活力指數量值(或各項生理指數量值)的曲線圖進行分析,從而評估該受測者2的健康狀況。並且,在判斷受測者2的健康狀況未符合正常標準的情況下,該健康狀態評估單元125傳送一警示信號至該主控制單元10,從而令該主控制單元10控制該顯示單元13顯示一警示信息。舉例而言。在分析該圖表化活力指數資料與該圖表化生理指數資料之後,若所述健康狀態評估單元125發現受測者2可能具有罹患特定疾病的風險,便可在顯示單元13上顯示相關警示信息,從而提醒受測者2應盡快尋求專業醫療協助。Further, the
可以推知,本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統1可以進一步地被應用為一居家健康管理系統或一雲端健康管理系統。在此情況下,應在所述核心運算模組12之中增設一人臉辨識單元。圖7顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第三實施例之方塊圖。如圖1與圖7所示,該核心運算模組12更具有一人臉辨識單元124,且該儲存單元14內部係規劃有包括一指數資料庫141、一圖表資料庫142、以及一用戶身份資料庫140。於第三實施例中,該用戶身份資料庫140用以儲存複數個人臉特徵模板和複數筆用戶個人資料,其中各所述人臉特徵模板依據對應的所述受測者2而錄製,且與各所述用戶個人資料相互對應。另一方面,所增設的人臉辨識單元124耦接該人臉偵測單元121,用以自所述人臉部位之中取得一人臉特徵信息,進而依據該人臉特徵信息與儲存在該儲存單元14之中的一人臉特徵模板進行一特徵匹配程序,完成該受測者2之身分辨識。It can be inferred that the
正常運行時,在影像擷取單元11擷取一受測者影像之後,該人臉辨識單元124即依據該人臉偵測單元121所檢測出的人臉部位以及預存在用戶身份資料庫140之中的複數筆所述人臉特徵信息而識別該受測者2的身份。隨後,在生理指數運算單元122和活力指數運算單元123完成其工作之後,所述指數資料庫141便會依據識別的用戶個人資料而儲存所述多項活力指數和所述多項生理指數,且所述圖表資料庫142也會依據識別的用戶個人資料而儲存所述至少一圖表化活力指數資料和所述至少一圖表化生理指數資料。最終,顯示單元13便會將對應於該受測者2身分的該多項活力指數、至少一所述圖表化活力指數資料、該多項生理指數、及/或至少一所述圖表化生理指數資料即時顯示。In normal operation, after the
進一步地,本發明同時提出所述利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統1的一第四實施例。圖8顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第四實施例之示意性立體圖,且圖9顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第四實施例之方塊圖。如圖8與圖9所示,本發明之健康管理系統1進一步包含一通訊單元15,其耦接該主控制單元10,且包含一有線傳輸介面及/或一無線傳輸介面。應可理解,所述通訊單元15用以令該主控制單元10能夠與一外部電子裝置4相互溝通,其中該電子裝置4較佳地為受測者2隨身攜帶之電子產品,例如:智慧型手錶、智慧型手機、平板電腦、或筆記型電腦。Further, the present invention also proposes a fourth embodiment of the
如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本發明之一種利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的所有實施例及其特徵。必須加以強調的是,前述本案所揭示者乃為較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。In this way, the above system has completely and clearly described all the embodiments and features of a health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention. It must be emphasized that the foregoing disclosures in this case are preferred embodiments, and any partial changes or modifications that are derived from the technical ideas of this case and are easily inferred by those who are familiar with the art will not deviate from the patent of this case. Right category.
>本發明> 1:利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統 10:主控制單元 11:影像擷取單元 12:核心運算模組 121:人臉偵測單元 122:生理指數運算單元 123:活力指數運算單元 124:人臉辨識單元 125:健康狀態評估單元 13:顯示單元 14:儲存單元 140:用戶身份資料庫 141:指數資料庫 142:圖表資料庫 15:通訊單元 2:受測者 3:電子裝置 4:外部電子裝置>The invention> 1: Health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology 10: Main control unit 11: Image capture unit 12: Core computing module 121: Face detection unit 122: Physiological Index Operation Unit 123: Vitality Index Operation Unit 124: Face Recognition Unit 125: Health Assessment Unit 13: display unit 14: storage unit 140: User Identity Database 141: Index Database 142: Chart Database 15: Communication unit 2: Subject 3: electronic device 4: External electronic device
>習知> 無>Learning> no
圖1顯示本發明之一種利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第一實施例之第一示意性立體圖; 圖2顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第一實施例之第二示意性立體圖; 圖3顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第一實施例之方塊圖; 圖4A顯示一圖表化活力指數資料的六力圖; 圖4B顯示另一圖表化活力指數資料的六力圖; 圖5顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第二實施例之方塊圖; 圖6顯示時間相對於各項活力指數量值的曲線圖; 圖7顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第三實施例之方塊圖; 圖8顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第四實施例之示意性立體圖;以及 圖9顯示本發明之利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統的第四實施例之方塊圖。Fig. 1 shows a first schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology according to the present invention; 2 shows a second schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention; 3 shows a block diagram of the first embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention; Figure 4A shows a six-force diagram of graphical vitality index data; Figure 4B shows another six-force graph showing vitality index data; 5 shows a block diagram of a second embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention; Figure 6 shows the curve diagram of time relative to the quantity value of each vitality index; FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of the third embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention; FIG. 8 shows a schematic perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention; and FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of a fourth embodiment of the health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology of the present invention.
1:利用非接觸影像式生理檢測技術之健康管理系統1: Health management system using non-contact imaging physiological detection technology
10:主控制單元10: Main control unit
11:影像擷取單元11: Image capture unit
12:核心運算模組12: Core computing module
121:人臉偵測單元121: Face detection unit
122:生理指數運算單元122: Physiological Index Operation Unit
123:活力指數運算單元123: Vitality Index Operation Unit
13:顯示單元13: display unit
14:儲存單元14: storage unit
2:受測者2: Subject
3:電子裝置3: electronic device
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CN202011407197.2A CN112890785A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2020-12-03 | Health management system using non-contact image type physiological detection technology |
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