TW202123207A - Method and system for dynamically adjusting brightness of display device - Google Patents

Method and system for dynamically adjusting brightness of display device Download PDF

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TW202123207A
TW202123207A TW109112086A TW109112086A TW202123207A TW 202123207 A TW202123207 A TW 202123207A TW 109112086 A TW109112086 A TW 109112086A TW 109112086 A TW109112086 A TW 109112086A TW 202123207 A TW202123207 A TW 202123207A
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screen
area
brightness
image
display device
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TWI739384B (en
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許曉龍
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英華達股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and a system for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device. The method includes the following steps. An image captured by a front camera of the display device is obtained. A position of a human eye and a position of a highlight area are detected from the image, and the highlight area is an area where the brightness in the image meets a preset brightness condition. A position of a reflective area in the screen is determined according to the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight in the image. A display brightness of the reflective area in the screen is increased.

Description

顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法及系統Method and system for dynamically adjusting brightness of display device

本發明涉及顯示技術領域,尤其涉及一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法及系統。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a method and system for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device.

現有技術中對顯示裝置的螢幕亮度調節主要是檢測當前的環境亮度來獲取螢幕亮度調整值,在進行亮度調整值可以採用較為平滑的變化方式來進行調整,以降低對使用者的眼睛的不適感。In the prior art, the screen brightness adjustment of the display device is mainly to detect the current environmental brightness to obtain the screen brightness adjustment value. The brightness adjustment value can be adjusted in a relatively smooth manner to reduce the discomfort to the user's eyes. .

然而,現有技術中的顯示裝置的亮度調節方式中是對整個螢幕的整體亮度進行調整,沒有考慮到整個螢幕的不同位置的光照可能會不同的情況,導致螢幕中有些區域可能沒有達到想要的亮度調整的效果,並且,在提高整個螢幕的亮度時,耗電量比較大,降低了顯示裝置的續航時間。However, the brightness adjustment method of the display device in the prior art is to adjust the overall brightness of the entire screen, and does not take into account that the lighting at different positions of the entire screen may be different, resulting in some areas of the screen that may not reach the desired level. The effect of brightness adjustment, and when the brightness of the entire screen is increased, the power consumption is relatively large, which reduces the battery life of the display device.

針對現有技術中的問題,本發明的目的在於提供一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法及系統,通過檢測人眼位置和高亮區域位置確定螢幕反光區域位置,在反光區域增加亮度,提高顯示效果並降低能耗。In view of the problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device, which can determine the position of the reflective area of the screen by detecting the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area, increase the brightness in the reflective area, and improve the display effect Reduce energy consumption.

本發明實施例提供一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,包括如下步驟:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device, which includes the following steps:

獲取顯示裝置的前置攝像頭所拍攝的圖像;Acquiring an image taken by a front camera of the display device;

從圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,其中高亮區域為圖像中的亮度符合預設亮度條件的區域;Detect the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area from the image, where the highlight area is the area in the image whose brightness meets the preset brightness condition;

根據圖像中人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置;Determine the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye in the image and the position of the highlighted area;

提高螢幕中反光區域的顯示亮度。Increase the display brightness of the reflective area on the screen.

可選地,預設亮度條件為像素點的亮度大於預設亮度閾值,或,像素點的亮度與圖像的平均亮度值的差值大於預設差值閾值。Optionally, the preset brightness condition is that the brightness of the pixel is greater than a preset brightness threshold, or the difference between the brightness of the pixel and the average brightness of the image is greater than the preset difference threshold.

可選地,從所述圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置包括如下步驟:Optionally, detecting the position of the human eye and the position of the highlighted area from the image includes the following steps:

檢測圖像中的左眼中心座標和右眼中心座標;Detect the center coordinates of the left eye and the center of the right eye in the image;

檢測圖像中的高亮區域的座標範圍。Detect the coordinate range of the highlighted area in the image.

可選地,根據所述圖像中人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置,包括如下步驟:Optionally, determining the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye and the position of the highlighted area in the image includes the following steps:

計算圖像中每個像素點代表的距離;Calculate the distance represented by each pixel in the image;

獲取顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離;Obtain the distance represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device;

根據圖像中每個像素點代表的距離和螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離,將圖像中人眼的位置和高亮光源的位置投影至螢幕,確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置;According to the distance represented by each pixel in the image and the distance represented by each pixel in the screen, the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight light source in the image are projected onto the screen to determine the position and position of the corresponding human eye on the screen. The location of the highlighted area;

選擇螢幕中人眼的位置和高亮光源的位置的中心區域作為螢幕中反光區域。Select the center area of the position of the human eye on the screen and the position of the highlight light source as the reflective area on the screen.

可選地,計算圖像中每個像素點代表的距離,包括如下步驟:Optionally, calculating the distance represented by each pixel in the image includes the following steps:

根據圖像中的左眼中心座標和右眼中心座標計算在圖像中的瞳距r;Calculate the interpupillary distance r in the image according to the center coordinates of the left eye and the center of the right eye in the image;

獲取人眼的實際瞳距R,根據人眼的實際瞳距和圖像中的瞳距計算圖像中每個像素點代表的距離d1,其中d1=R/r。Obtain the actual interpupillary distance R of the human eye, and calculate the distance d1 represented by each pixel in the image according to the actual interpupillary distance of the human eye and the interpupillary distance in the image, where d1=R/r.

可選地,獲取顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離,包括採用如下公式計算顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離d2:

Figure 02_image001
Optionally, obtaining the distance represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device includes using the following formula to calculate the distance d2 represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device:
Figure 02_image001

其中,S表示螢幕的尺寸,單位為英寸,Rh為縱向解析度,Rw為橫向解析度。Among them, S represents the size of the screen, the unit is inches, Rh is the vertical resolution, and Rw is the horizontal resolution.

可選地,確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,包括如下步驟:Optionally, determining the position of the corresponding human eye and the position of the highlighted area on the screen includes the following steps:

選擇圖像中一人眼位置點,座標定義為(X11,Y11),將該人眼位置點投影至螢幕中,根據如下公式計算該螢幕中該人眼位置點的座標(X12,Y12):

Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image005
Select a human eye position point in the image, the coordinates are defined as (X11, Y11), project the human eye position point onto the screen, and calculate the coordinates (X12, Y12) of the human eye position point on the screen according to the following formula:
Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image005

其中,d1為圖像中每個像素點代表的距離,d2為顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離;Among them, d1 is the distance represented by each pixel in the image, and d2 is the distance represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device;

選擇圖像中一高亮區域位置點,座標定義為(X21,Y21),將該高亮區域位置點投影至螢幕中,根據如下公式計算該螢幕中該高亮區域位置點的座標(X22,Y22):

Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image009
Select a highlight area location point in the image, the coordinates are defined as (X21, Y21), the highlight area location point is projected onto the screen, and the coordinates of the highlight area location point in the screen are calculated according to the following formula (X22, Y22):
Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image009

根據螢幕中人眼位置點的座標和高亮區域位置點的座標確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置。Determine the position of the corresponding human eye and the position of the highlight area on the screen according to the coordinates of the human eye position point on the screen and the coordinates of the highlight area position point.

可選地,選擇螢幕中人眼的位置和光亮光源的位置的中心位置作為螢幕反光區域,包括如下步驟:Optionally, selecting the center of the position of the human eye on the screen and the position of the bright light source as the reflective area of the screen includes the following steps:

每次選擇螢幕中一人眼位置點,座標定義為(X12,Y12),並選擇螢幕中一高亮區域位置點,座標定義為(X22,Y22);Each time you select a human eye position point on the screen, the coordinates are defined as (X12, Y12), and a highlight area position point on the screen is selected, and the coordinates are defined as (X22, Y22);

採用如下公式根據每次選擇的位置點計算一螢幕反光點的座標(X3,Y3):

Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image013
The following formula is used to calculate the coordinates (X3, Y3) of the reflective point of a screen according to the selected position point each time:
Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image013

根據多次計算得到的多個螢幕反光點的座標確定反光區域在螢幕中的位置。Determine the position of the reflective area on the screen based on the coordinates of multiple screen reflective points obtained through multiple calculations.

可選地,選擇螢幕中人眼位置點為選擇螢幕中左眼中心點或右眼中心點所對應的位置點;Optionally, selecting the human eye position point on the screen is the position point corresponding to the left eye center point or the right eye center point on the selection screen;

選擇螢幕中一高亮區域位置點,為依次選擇螢幕中高亮區域的一個位置點。Selecting a point in the highlighted area on the screen is to sequentially select a point in the highlighted area on the screen.

可選地,根據多個螢幕反光點的座標確定反光區域在螢幕中的位置之後,還包括如下步驟:Optionally, after determining the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the coordinates of multiple screen reflective points, the method further includes the following steps:

判斷螢幕反光區域的尺寸是否大於預設區域尺寸閾值;Determine whether the size of the reflective area of the screen is greater than the preset area size threshold;

如果是,則根據預設區域尺寸閾值選擇反光區域的中心區域,作為更新的反光區域。If it is, the central area of the reflective area is selected as the updated reflective area according to the preset area size threshold.

可選地,所述方法還包括如下步驟:Optionally, the method further includes the following steps:

接收到使用者在螢幕中對反光區域的位置選擇;Receive the user's selection of the position of the reflective area on the screen;

提高螢幕中使用者選擇的反光區域的顯示亮度。Increase the display brightness of the reflective area selected by the user on the screen.

本發明實施例還提供一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節系統,用於實現顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,所述系統包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a system for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device, which is used to implement a method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of the display device.

圖像採集模組,用於獲取顯示裝置的前置攝像頭拍攝的圖像;The image acquisition module is used to acquire the image taken by the front camera of the display device;

圖像檢測模組,用於從圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,高亮區域為圖像中的亮度符合預設亮度條件的區域;The image detection module is used to detect the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area from the image. The highlight area is the area where the brightness of the image meets the preset brightness condition;

反光區域定位模組,用於根據圖像中人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置;The reflective area positioning module is used to determine the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye and the position of the highlighted area in the image;

亮度調節模組,用於提高螢幕中反光區域的顯示亮度。The brightness adjustment module is used to increase the display brightness of the reflective area on the screen.

本發明所提供的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法及系統具有下列優點:The method and system for dynamically adjusting the brightness of the display device provided by the present invention have the following advantages:

本發明通過自動檢測人眼位置和高亮區域位置,並自動確定螢幕反光區域位置,在反光區域增加亮度,而無需整體調節整個螢幕的亮度,從而提高顯示效果並降低能耗,其他非反光區域的亮度可以保持不變,從而不會因為過亮而刺激使用者眼睛,降低了對眼睛的傷害程度。The present invention automatically detects the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area, and automatically determines the position of the reflective area of the screen, and increases the brightness in the reflective area without adjusting the brightness of the entire screen as a whole, thereby improving the display effect and reducing energy consumption. Other non-reflective areas The brightness can be kept unchanged, so that the user's eyes will not be irritated due to excessive brightness, and the degree of damage to the eyes is reduced.

現在將參考附圖更全面地描述示例實施方式。然而,示例實施方式能夠以多種形式實施,且不應被理解為限於在此闡述的範例;相反,提供這些實施方式使得本公開將更加全面和完整,並將示例實施方式的構思全面地傳達給本領域的技術人員。所描述的特徵、結構或特性可以以任何合適的方式結合在一個或更多實施方式中。Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms, and should not be construed as being limited to the examples set forth herein; on the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete, and the concept of the example embodiments will be fully conveyed to Those skilled in the art. The described features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable way.

此外,附圖僅為本公開的示意性圖解,並非一定是按比例繪製。圖中相同的附圖標記表示相同或類似的部分,因而將省略對它們的重複描述。附圖中所示的一些方框圖是功能實體,不一定必須與物理或邏輯上獨立的實體相對應。可以採用軟體形式來實現這些功能實體,或在一個或多個硬體模組或積體電路中實現這些功能實體,或在不同網路和/或處理器裝置和/或微控制器裝置中實現這些功能實體。In addition, the drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure, and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the figures denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repeated description will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities can be implemented in the form of software, or implemented in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or implemented in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices These functional entities.

如第1圖所示,在本發明一實施例中,本發明提出了一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,包括如下步驟:As shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device, which includes the following steps:

S100:獲取顯示裝置的前置攝像頭所拍攝的圖像;S100: Obtain an image taken by the front camera of the display device;

S200:從圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,所述高亮區域為圖像中的亮度符合預設亮度條件的區域;S200: Detect the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area from the image, where the highlight area is an area in the image whose brightness meets a preset brightness condition;

S300:根據所述圖像中人眼的位置和所述高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置;S300: Determine the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye in the image and the position of the highlighted area;

S400:提高螢幕中反光區域的顯示亮度。S400: Improve the display brightness of the reflective area on the screen.

本發明的亮度動態調節方法通過步驟S100獲取到螢幕前方的圖像,通過步驟S200自動檢測人眼位置和高亮區域位置,並通過步驟S300自動確定螢幕反光區域位置,然後通過步驟S400在反光區域增加亮度,而無需整體調節整個螢幕的亮度,從而提高顯示效果並降低能耗。The brightness dynamic adjustment method of the present invention acquires the image in front of the screen through step S100, automatically detects the position of the human eye and the highlight area through step S200, and automatically determines the position of the reflective area of the screen through step S300, and then through step S400 in the reflective area Increase the brightness without adjusting the brightness of the entire screen as a whole, thereby improving the display effect and reducing energy consumption.

在該實施例中,預設亮度條件為像素點的亮度大於預設亮度閾值,或像素點的亮度與圖像的平均亮度值的差值大於預設差值閾值。高亮區域即為高亮光源(例如陽光、燈光等)所在的區域。在其他可替代的實施方式中,預設亮度調節也可以設置為其他條件,當一個像素點滿足預設亮度條件時,該像素點屬於高亮像素點,而多個臨近的高亮像素點可以集合為一個高亮區域。具體地,在檢測到很多個分散的高亮像素點時,可以設定多個臨近的高亮像素點組成的區域尺寸符合預設尺寸要求時,將該組成的區域定義為高亮區域。In this embodiment, the preset brightness condition is that the brightness of the pixel is greater than the preset brightness threshold, or the difference between the brightness of the pixel and the average brightness of the image is greater than the preset difference threshold. The highlighted area is the area where the bright light source (such as sunlight, light, etc.) is located. In other alternative embodiments, the preset brightness adjustment can also be set to other conditions. When a pixel meets the preset brightness condition, the pixel belongs to a high-brightness pixel, and multiple adjacent high-bright pixels can be The collection is a highlighted area. Specifically, when a large number of scattered high-brightness pixels are detected, it can be set that when the size of an area composed of a plurality of adjacent high-bright pixels meets the preset size requirement, the composed area is defined as a high-brightness area.

如第2圖和第3圖所示,本發明實施例還提供一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節系統,用於實現所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,所述系統包括:As shown in Figures 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a system for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device, which is used to implement the method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of the display device. The system includes:

圖像採集模組M100,用於獲取顯示裝置的前置攝像頭拍攝的圖像;The image acquisition module M100 is used to acquire images taken by the front camera of the display device;

圖像檢測模組M200,用於從所述圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,所述高亮區域為所述圖像中的亮度符合預設亮度條件的區域;The image detection module M200 is used to detect the position of the human eye and the position of the highlighted area from the image, where the highlighted area is an area in the image whose brightness meets a preset brightness condition;

反光區域定位模組M300,用於根據所述圖像中人眼的位置和所述高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置;The reflective area positioning module M300 is used to determine the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye in the image and the position of the highlighted area;

亮度調節模組M400,用於提高所述螢幕中反光區域的顯示亮度。The brightness adjustment module M400 is used to increase the display brightness of the reflective area of the screen.

本發明的亮度動態調節系統通過圖像採集模組M100獲取到螢幕前方的圖像,通過圖像檢測模組M200自動檢測人眼位置和高亮區域位置,並通過反光區域定位模組M300自動確定螢幕反光區域位置,然後通過亮度調節模組M400在反光區域增加亮度,而無需整體調節整個螢幕的亮度,從而提高顯示效果並降低能耗。The brightness dynamic adjustment system of the present invention acquires the image in front of the screen through the image acquisition module M100, automatically detects the position of the human eye and the highlight area through the image detection module M200, and automatically determines the position through the reflective area positioning module M300 The position of the reflective area of the screen, and then the brightness adjustment module M400 is used to increase the brightness in the reflective area without adjusting the brightness of the entire screen as a whole, thereby improving the display effect and reducing energy consumption.

如第3圖所示,在該實施例中,所述步驟S300中,從所述圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置包括如下步驟:As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, in the step S300, detecting the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight region from the image includes the following steps:

圖像檢測模組M200檢測所述圖像中的左眼中心座標和右眼中心座標,如第4圖所示,在圖像11中檢測到人臉12,並進一步檢測到左眼中心點和右眼中心點,此處分別將左眼中心座標和右眼中心座標記為(X11L ,Y11L )和(X11R ,Y11R );The image detection module M200 detects the center coordinates of the left eye and the center of the right eye in the image. As shown in Figure 4, the face 12 is detected in the image 11, and the left eye center point and The center point of the right eye, where the center coordinates of the left eye and the center of the right eye are respectively marked as (X11 L , Y11 L ) and (X11 R , Y11 R );

圖像檢測模組M200檢測所述圖像中的高亮區域的座標範圍,如第4圖所示,在圖像11中檢測到高亮區域13,此處將高亮區域13的左上角位置點和右上角位置點的座標分別記為(X21L ,Y21L )和(X21R ,Y21R )。在其他的實施方式中,高亮區域的形狀可以不是矩形,也可以是三角形、圓形、橢圓形、菱形等,可以檢測其邊界處或頂角處的多個位置點座標,也可以檢測其內部分散的多個位置點座標,對高亮區域的範圍進行界定。The image detection module M200 detects the coordinate range of the highlighted area in the image. As shown in Figure 4, the highlighted area 13 is detected in the image 11, and the position of the upper left corner of the highlighted area 13 is set here. The coordinates of the point and the upper right corner position point are respectively marked as (X21 L , Y21 L ) and (X21 R , Y21 R ). In other implementations, the shape of the highlighted area may not be a rectangle, but also a triangle, circle, ellipse, rhombus, etc., and the coordinates of multiple positions at the border or vertex can be detected, or it can be detected. The multiple position coordinates scattered inside define the range of the highlighted area.

進一步地,圖像檢測模組M200還可以檢測高亮區域的亮度值,用於後續調節亮度時作為參考。Further, the image detection module M200 can also detect the brightness value of the highlighted area, which is used as a reference when adjusting the brightness subsequently.

如第3圖所示,在該實施例中,所述步驟S300中,根據所述圖像中人眼的位置和所述高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置,包括如下步驟:As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, in step S300, determining the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye in the image and the position of the highlighted area includes the following steps:

反光區域定位模組M300計算所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離,以及獲取所述顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離;接著根據所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離和所述螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離,將所述圖像中人眼的位置和高亮光源的位置映射至螢幕,確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置;最後,藉由所述螢幕中人眼的位置和高亮光源的位置的中心區域便可決定所述螢幕中反光區域。The reflective area positioning module M300 calculates the distance represented by each pixel in the image, and obtains the distance represented by each pixel in the screen of the display device; then according to the distance represented by each pixel in the image The distance and the distance represented by each pixel on the screen, map the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight light source in the image to the screen, and determine the position of the corresponding human eye and the position of the highlight area on the screen; Finally, the reflective area of the screen can be determined by the position of the human eye on the screen and the central area of the position of the highlight light source.

在該實施例中,所述計算所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離,包括如下步驟:In this embodiment, the calculation of the distance represented by each pixel in the image includes the following steps:

根據所述圖像中的左眼中心座標和右眼中心座標計算在所述圖像中的瞳距r;具體地,根據公式

Figure 02_image015
計算得到。Calculate the interpupillary distance r in the image according to the center coordinates of the left eye and the center of the right eye in the image; specifically, according to the formula
Figure 02_image015
Calculated.

獲取人眼的實際瞳距R,根據人眼的實際瞳距和圖像中的瞳距計算圖像中每個像素點代表的距離d1,其中d1=R/r。此處人眼的實際瞳距R可以是系統中預存的一個預設值,也可以是根據不同使用者存儲不同的數值,或根據不同使用者的年齡存儲不同的數值,通過在拍攝圖像中對使用者身份的識別、對用戶年齡的識別等來取到對應的數值。Obtain the actual interpupillary distance R of the human eye, and calculate the distance d1 represented by each pixel in the image according to the actual interpupillary distance of the human eye and the interpupillary distance in the image, where d1=R/r. The actual interpupillary distance R of the human eye here can be a preset value pre-stored in the system, or it can store different values according to different users, or store different values according to the age of different users. The identification of the user's identity, the identification of the user's age, etc. to get the corresponding value.

在該實施例中,所述獲取所述顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離,包括採用如下公式計算所述顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離d2:

Figure 02_image001
In this embodiment, the obtaining the distance represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device includes calculating the distance d2 represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device by using the following formula:
Figure 02_image001

其中,S表示螢幕的尺寸,單位為英寸,Rh為縱向解析度,Rw為橫向解析度。例如,31.5寸2K解析度的顯示幕,其點距d2=0.2727mm。該距離d2也可以是系統中預存的一個數值,對於每個顯示裝置的螢幕是固定的值,而無需重新計算。Among them, S represents the size of the screen, the unit is inches, Rh is the vertical resolution, and Rw is the horizontal resolution. For example, a 31.5-inch display with 2K resolution has a dot pitch d2=0.2727mm. The distance d2 can also be a value pre-stored in the system, which is a fixed value for the screen of each display device and does not need to be recalculated.

進一步地,在該實施例中,所述確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,包括將圖像中人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置投影到螢幕中。具體地,如第5圖所示,將人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置投影到螢幕中,對投影後螢幕中對應於人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置的座標進行計算。第5圖中,標號31表示一個實際的人眼位置點,可以是左眼中心點或右眼中心點,標號32表示一個實際的高亮區域位置點,可以是高亮區域中的一個邊界點或內部點,標號26表示螢幕的中心點,以螢幕的中心點為圓心,在螢幕建立二維座標系。標號25表示根據人眼位置點31和高亮區域位置點32確定的反光區域位置點的位置。Further, in this embodiment, the determining the position of the corresponding human eye and the position of the highlight area on the screen includes projecting the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area in the image onto the screen. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area are projected onto the screen, and the coordinates corresponding to the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area on the screen after projection are calculated. In Figure 5, number 31 represents an actual human eye position point, which can be the center point of the left eye or the center point of the right eye, and number 32 represents an actual highlight area position point, which can be a boundary point in the highlight area. Or internal point, the number 26 indicates the center point of the screen. With the center point of the screen as the center of the circle, a two-dimensional coordinate system is established on the screen. The reference number 25 indicates the position of the reflective area location point determined based on the human eye location point 31 and the highlight area location point 32.

具體地,計算螢幕中人眼位置點的座標包括選擇所述圖像中一人眼位置點,座標定義為(X11,Y11),將該人眼位置點投影至所述螢幕中,根據如下公式計算該所述螢幕中該人眼位置點的座標(X12,Y12):

Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image005
Specifically, calculating the coordinates of a human eye position point on the screen includes selecting a human eye position point in the image, the coordinates are defined as (X11, Y11), and the human eye position point is projected onto the screen, and calculated according to the following formula The coordinates (X12, Y12) of the human eye position point on the screen:
Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image005

其中,在計算螢幕中人眼位置點座標時,採用如上公式依次計算螢幕中左眼中心點的座標和螢幕中右眼中心點的座標。Among them, when calculating the coordinates of the human eye position on the screen, the above formula is used to sequentially calculate the coordinates of the center point of the left eye on the screen and the coordinates of the center point of the right eye on the screen.

而計算螢幕中高亮區域位置點的座標包括選擇所述圖像中一高亮區域位置點,座標定義為(X21,Y21),將該高亮區域位置點投影至所述螢幕中,根據如下公式計算該所述螢幕中該高亮區域位置點的座標(X22,Y22):

Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image009
Calculating the coordinates of the highlight area location point on the screen includes selecting a highlight area location point in the image, the coordinates are defined as (X21, Y21), and the highlight area location point is projected onto the screen, according to the following formula Calculate the coordinates (X22, Y22) of the highlighted area on the screen:
Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image009

根據所述螢幕中人眼位置點的座標和高亮區域位置點的座標確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置。此處選擇的高亮區域位置點為高亮區域中的一個位置點,依次採用如上公式計算每個高亮區域位置點在螢幕中的座標,即可以得到整個高亮區域在螢幕中的投影區域。According to the coordinates of the human eye position point and the highlight area position point on the screen, the corresponding human eye position and the highlight area position on the screen are determined. The location point of the highlight area selected here is a location point in the highlight area. Use the above formula to calculate the coordinates of each highlight area location point on the screen, that is, the projection area of the entire highlight area on the screen can be obtained. .

在該實施例中,所述選擇所述螢幕中人眼的位置和光亮光源的位置的中心位置作為螢幕反光區域,包括如下步驟:In this embodiment, the selecting the center position of the position of the human eye and the position of the bright light source on the screen as the reflective area of the screen includes the following steps:

每次選擇所述螢幕中一人眼位置點,座標定義為(X12,Y12),並選擇所述螢幕中一高亮區域位置點,座標定義為(X22,Y22);Each time a human eye position point on the screen is selected, the coordinates are defined as (X12, Y12), and a highlight area position point on the screen is selected, and the coordinates are defined as (X22, Y22);

採用如下公式根據每次選擇的位置點計算一螢幕反光點的座標(X3,Y3):

Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image013
The following formula is used to calculate the coordinates (X3, Y3) of the reflective point of a screen according to the selected position point each time:
Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image013

根據多次計算得到的多個螢幕反光點的座標確定所述反光區域在螢幕中的位置。The position of the reflective area on the screen is determined according to the coordinates of the reflective points of the multiple screens obtained by multiple calculations.

在該實施例中,選擇所述螢幕中一人眼位置點為選擇所述螢幕中左眼中心點對應的位置點或選擇所述螢幕中右眼中心點所對應的位置點;所述選擇所述螢幕中一高亮區域位置點,為依次選擇所述螢幕中高亮區域的一個位置點。具體地,如第6圖所示,在螢幕21中,人臉位置點22包括左眼中心點(X12L ,Y12L )和右眼中心點(X12R ,Y12R )。高亮區域23包括多個高亮區域位置點,此處僅示出了左上角位置點(X22L ,Y22L )和右上角位置點(X22R ,Y22R )。在根據如上公式計算反光區域24中多個反光點(X3,Y3)的座標時,每次選擇一個人臉位置點的座標(X12,Y12)(左眼中心點或右眼中心點座標)以及一個高亮區域位置點的座標(X22,Y22)(高亮區域中邊界位置點、頂點位置點或內部位置點)來計算得到一個反光點的座標(X3,Y3),經過多次計算,得到多個反光點的座標後,可以根據多個反光點組成一個反光區域24。In this embodiment, selecting a position point of a human eye on the screen is selecting a position point corresponding to the center point of the left eye in the screen or selecting a position point corresponding to the center point of the right eye in the screen; A position point of a highlighted area on the screen is a position point for selecting the highlighted area on the screen in turn. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, on the screen 21, the face position point 22 includes a left eye center point (X12 L , Y12 L ) and a right eye center point (X12 R , Y12 R ). The highlight area 23 includes a plurality of highlight area position points, and only the upper left corner position point (X22 L , Y22 L ) and the upper right corner position point (X22 R , Y22 R ) are shown here. When calculating the coordinates of multiple reflective points (X3, Y3) in the reflective area 24 according to the above formula, the coordinates (X12, Y12) of a face position point (X12, Y12) (left eye center point or right eye center point coordinates) and one The coordinates (X22, Y22) (the boundary position, vertex position, or internal position in the highlight area) of the highlight area are calculated to obtain the coordinates (X3, Y3) of a reflective point. After multiple calculations, the number After the coordinates of the reflective points, a reflective area 24 can be formed according to multiple reflective points.

進一步地,所述根據多個螢幕反光點的座標確定所述反光區域在螢幕中的位置之後,還包括判斷所述螢幕反光區域的尺寸是否大於預設區域尺寸閾值;如果是,則根據預設區域尺寸閾值選擇所述反光區域的中心區域,作為更新的反光區域。即如果計算得到的螢幕反光區域的尺寸過大,則根據預設區域尺寸閾值對反光區域進行限制。當前,也可以不設置該尺寸閾值的限制,在反光區域較大時,提高一個較大的反光區域的亮度。Further, after determining the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the coordinates of the multiple screen reflective points, the method further includes determining whether the size of the reflective area of the screen is greater than a preset area size threshold; if so, according to a preset The area size threshold selects the central area of the reflective area as the updated reflective area. That is, if the calculated size of the reflective area of the screen is too large, the reflective area is limited according to the preset area size threshold. Currently, the size threshold may not be set, and when the reflective area is larger, the brightness of a larger reflective area is increased.

在該實施例中,所述顯示裝置優選為AMOLED(Active-matrix organic light-emitting diode,主動矩陣有機發光二極體)顯示裝置。在所述亮度調節模組M400通過上述步驟S400來調節反光區域亮度時,可以調節顯示裝置中對應的每個像素點的亮度。此外,所述顯示裝置也可以為PMOLED(Passive matrix OLED,被動矩陣有機發光二極體)顯示裝置,也可以通過行列交叉的方式逐行掃描來實現不同的亮度。如第7圖所示,為一種OLED顯示面板的結構示意圖。其中,標號41表示陰極,標號42表示OLED有機層,標號43表示陽極,標號44表示基板,此結構僅為示例,而不作為本發明的保護範圍的限制。如第8圖所示,為OLED顯示裝置中的行電極和列電極分佈的示意圖。In this embodiment, the display device is preferably an AMOLED (Active-matrix organic light-emitting diode) display device. When the brightness adjustment module M400 adjusts the brightness of the reflective area through the above step S400, the brightness of each pixel in the display device can be adjusted. In addition, the display device may also be a PMOLED (Passive matrix OLED, passive matrix organic light emitting diode) display device, and may also be scanned row by row in a row-column crossing manner to achieve different brightness. As shown in Figure 7, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of an OLED display panel. Wherein, reference numeral 41 represents a cathode, reference numeral 42 represents an OLED organic layer, reference numeral 43 represents an anode, and reference numeral 44 represents a substrate. This structure is only an example and is not a limitation of the protection scope of the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, it is a schematic diagram of the distribution of row electrodes and column electrodes in an OLED display device.

此處以SSD1306驅動晶片為例,其中共128行陽極,64行陰極,每個交叉點為一個像素。逐行掃描時,遇到對應於反光區域的像素點則提升亮度。OLED顯示裝置的像素控制指令如下表1所示,其中,指令1為亮度控制指令,指令13/14為設置掃描起始行/列位址指令。Taking the SSD1306 driver chip as an example, there are a total of 128 rows of anodes and 64 rows of cathodes, and each intersection is a pixel. When scanning line by line, the brightness is increased when the pixel points corresponding to the reflective area are encountered. The pixel control commands of the OLED display device are shown in Table 1 below, where command 1 is a brightness control command, and command 13/14 is a command to set the scan start row/column address.

表1 像素控制指令表 指令類別 指令名稱 指令代碼(H) 指令作用簡介 一 基礎指令 1 亮度控制 81,A[7:0] 參數A[]可設置256級亮度 2 全顯開關 A4/A5 A4正常顯示,A5點亮全部像素 3反白開關 A6/A7 A6正常顯示,A7反白顯示 4顯示開關 AE/AF AE關閉顯示,AF打開顯示 三 位址顯示 10起始列位址低 00~0F 2個4位元合成一個位元組作為列指標,頁模式下制定顯示內容的列位置 11起始列位址高 10~1F 12位址模式 20,A[] 3種模式:頁、水平、垂直 13列(起止)地址 21,A[],B[] 水平或垂直模式時,指定行列起止位址來描寫一塊連續寫入存儲區域 14頁(起止)地址 22,A[],B[] 15頁起始位址 B0~B7 頁模式下,指定要寫入的頁 Table 1 Pixel control instruction table Instruction category Command name Command code (H) Introduction to the role of instructions A basic instruction 1 Brightness control 81,A[7:0] Parameter A[] can set 256 levels of brightness 2 Full display switch A4/A5 A4 displays normally, A5 lights up all pixels 3 reverse white switch A6/A7 A6 displays normally, A7 displays in reverse video 4 display switch AE/AF AE closes the display, AF opens the display Three address display 10 Starting column address is low 00~0F Two 4-bits are combined into a byte as a column indicator, and the column position of the displayed content is specified in page mode 11 Starting column address is high 10~1F 12 address mode 20,A[] 3 modes: page, horizontal, vertical 13 columns (start and end) addresses 21,A[],B[] In horizontal or vertical mode, specify the start and end address of the row and column to describe a continuous write storage area 14 pages (start and end) address 22,A[],B[] 15 page start address B0~B7 In page mode, specify the page to be written

在該實施例中,所述顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法還包括如下步驟:In this embodiment, the method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of the display device further includes the following steps:

接收到使用者在所述螢幕中對反光區域的位置選擇,提高所述螢幕中使用者選擇的反光區域的顯示亮度。即當採用上述步驟S100~S400進行自動亮度調節存在誤差時,可以使用滑鼠等標記工具,將未能增強亮度的部分進行標記,與自動亮度調節形成補充。The user's selection of the position of the reflective area on the screen is received, and the display brightness of the reflective area selected by the user on the screen is improved. That is, when there is an error in the automatic brightness adjustment using the above steps S100 to S400, a marking tool such as a mouse can be used to mark the part that fails to enhance the brightness, which complements the automatic brightness adjustment.

本發明所提供的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法、系統、設備及存儲介質具有下列優點:The method, system, equipment and storage medium for dynamically adjusting the brightness of the display device provided by the present invention have the following advantages:

本發明通過自動檢測人眼位置和高亮區域位置,並自動確定螢幕反光區域位置,在反光區域增加亮度,而無需整體調節整個螢幕的亮度,從而提高顯示效果並降低能耗,其他非反光區域的亮度可以保持不變,從而不會因為過亮而刺激使用者眼睛,降低了對眼睛的傷害程度。The present invention automatically detects the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area, and automatically determines the position of the reflective area of the screen, and increases the brightness in the reflective area without adjusting the brightness of the entire screen as a whole, thereby improving the display effect and reducing energy consumption. Other non-reflective areas The brightness can be kept unchanged, so that the user's eyes will not be irritated due to excessive brightness, and the degree of damage to the eyes is reduced.

以上內容是結合具體的優選實施方式對本發明所作的進一步詳細說明,不能認定本發明的具體實施只局限於這些說明。對於本發明所屬技術領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本發明構思的前提下,還可以做出若干簡單推演或替換,都應當視為屬於本發明的保護範圍。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

11:圖像 12:人臉 13:高亮區域 21:螢幕 22:人臉位置點 23:高亮區域 24:反光區域 25:反光區域位置點 26:螢幕的中心點 31:人眼位置點 32:高亮區域位置點 41:陰極 42:OLED有機層 43:陽極 44:基板 r:瞳距 M100:圖像採集模組 M200:圖像檢測模組 M300:反光區域定位模組 M400:亮度調節模組 S100,S200,S300,S400:步驟 X11L ,Y11L ,X11R ,Y11R ,X12L ,Y12L ,X12R ,Y12R ,X21L ,Y21L ,X21R ,Y21R ,X22L ,Y22L ,X22R ,Y22R ,,:座標11: Image 12: Human face 13: Highlight area 21: Screen 22: Face position point 23: Highlight area 24: Reflective area 25: Reflective area position point 26: Center point of the screen 31: Eye position point 32 : Highlight area position point 41: Cathode 42: OLED organic layer 43: Anode 44: Substrate r: Interpupillary distance M100: Image acquisition module M200: Image detection module M300: Reflective area positioning module M400: Brightness adjustment module Group S100, S200, S300, S400: Steps X11 L , Y11 L , X11 R , Y11 R , X12 L , Y12 L , X12 R , Y12 R , X21 L , Y21 L , X21 R , Y21 R , X22 L , Y22 L ,X22 R ,Y22 R ,,: coordinates

通過閱讀參照以下附圖對非限制性實施例所作的詳細描述,本發明的其它特徵、目的和優點將會變得更明顯。 第1圖是本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法的流程圖; 第2圖是本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節系統的結構示意圖; 第3圖是本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節系統中各個模組執行各個步驟的示意圖; 第4圖是本發明一實施例的拍攝的圖像中識別人臉區域和高亮區域的位置的示意圖; 第5圖是本發明一實施例的將人臉位置點和高亮區域位置點投影至螢幕的示意圖; 第6圖是本發明一實施例的將人臉位置和高亮區域投影至螢幕後,確定螢幕中反光區域的示意圖; 第7圖是本發明一實施例的OLED顯示裝置的層級結構示意圖; 第8圖是本發明一實施例的OLED顯示裝置中的行電極和列電極分佈的示意圖。By reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for dynamically adjusting brightness of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic brightness adjustment system of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of each module performing each step in the brightness dynamic adjustment system of the display device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of identifying the positions of the face area and the highlight area in the captured image according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of projecting the face position points and the highlight area position points to the screen according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of determining the reflective area on the screen after projecting the position of the face and the highlight area on the screen according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the hierarchical structure of an OLED display device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of row electrodes and column electrodes in an OLED display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

S100,S200,S300,S400:步驟S100, S200, S300, S400: steps

Claims (11)

一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,包括如下步驟: 獲取顯示裝置的前置攝像頭所拍攝的圖像; 從所述圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,所述高亮區域為所述圖像中的亮度符合預設亮度條件的區域; 根據所述圖像中人眼的位置和所述高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置; 提高所述螢幕中反光區域的顯示亮度。A method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device includes the following steps: Acquiring an image taken by a front camera of the display device; Detecting a position of a human eye and a position of a highlight area from the image, where the highlight area is an area in the image whose brightness meets a preset brightness condition; Determining the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye in the image and the position of the highlighted area; Improve the display brightness of the reflective area in the screen. 如請求項1所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述預設亮度條件為像素點的亮度大於預設亮度閾值,或,像素點的亮度與圖像的平均亮度值的差值大於預設差值閾值。The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 1, wherein the preset brightness condition is that the brightness of the pixel is greater than a preset brightness threshold, or the difference between the brightness of the pixel and the average brightness value of the image Greater than the preset difference threshold. 如請求項1所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述根據所述圖像中人眼的位置和所述高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置,包括如下步驟: 計算所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離; 獲取所述顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離; 根據所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離和所述螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離,將所述圖像中人眼的位置和高亮光源的位置投影至螢幕,確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置; 選擇所述螢幕中人眼的位置和高亮光源的位置的中心區域作為所述螢幕中反光區域。The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 1, wherein the determining the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye in the image and the position of the highlight area includes the following steps: Calculating the distance represented by each pixel in the image; Acquiring the distance represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device; According to the distance represented by each pixel in the image and the distance represented by each pixel in the screen, project the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight light source in the image to the screen to determine the corresponding The position of the human eye and the position of the highlighted area; The central area of the position of the human eye on the screen and the position of the highlight light source is selected as the reflective area on the screen. 如請求項3所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述計算所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離,包括如下步驟: 根據所述圖像中的左眼中心座標和右眼中心座標計算在所述圖像中的瞳距r; 獲取人眼的實際瞳距R,根據人眼的實際瞳距和所述圖像中的瞳距計算所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離d1,其中d1=R/r。The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 3, wherein the calculating the distance represented by each pixel in the image includes the following steps: Calculating the interpupillary distance r in the image according to the center coordinates of the left eye and the center coordinates of the right eye in the image; The actual interpupillary distance R of the human eye is obtained, and the distance d1 represented by each pixel in the image is calculated according to the actual interpupillary distance of the human eye and the interpupillary distance in the image, where d1=R/r. 如請求項3所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述獲取所述顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離,包括採用如下公式計算所述顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離d2:
Figure 03_image017
其中,S表示螢幕的尺寸,單位為英寸,Rh為縱向解析度,Rw為橫向解析度。
The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining the distance represented by each pixel on the screen of the display device includes calculating each pixel on the screen of the display device using the following formula The distance d2 represented by the point:
Figure 03_image017
Among them, S represents the size of the screen, the unit is inches, Rh is the vertical resolution, and Rw is the horizontal resolution.
如請求項3所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,包括如下步驟: 選擇所述圖像中一人眼位置點,座標定義為(X11,Y11),將該人眼位置點投影至所述螢幕中,根據如下公式計算該所述螢幕中該人眼位置點的座標(X12,Y12):
Figure 03_image019
Figure 03_image021
其中,d1為所述圖像中每個像素點代表的距離,d2為所述顯示裝置的螢幕中每個像素點代表的距離; 選擇所述圖像中一高亮區域位置點,座標定義為(X21,Y21),將該高亮區域位置點投影至所述螢幕中,根據如下公式計算該所述螢幕中該高亮區域位置點的座標(X22,Y22):
Figure 03_image023
Figure 03_image025
根據所述螢幕中人眼位置點的座標和高亮區域位置點的座標確定螢幕中對應的人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置。
The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 3, wherein the determining the position of the corresponding human eye and the position of the highlight area on the screen includes the following steps: selecting a human eye position point in the image, The coordinates are defined as (X11, Y11), the human eye position point is projected onto the screen, and the coordinates (X12, Y12) of the human eye position point on the screen are calculated according to the following formula:
Figure 03_image019
Figure 03_image021
Wherein, d1 is the distance represented by each pixel in the image, and d2 is the distance represented by each pixel in the screen of the display device; select a highlight area location in the image, and the coordinates are defined as (X21, Y21), project the location point of the highlight area onto the screen, and calculate the coordinates (X22, Y22) of the location point of the highlight area on the screen according to the following formula:
Figure 03_image023
Figure 03_image025
According to the coordinates of the human eye position point and the highlight area position point on the screen, the corresponding human eye position and the highlight area position on the screen are determined.
如請求項3所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述選擇所述螢幕中人眼的位置和光亮光源的位置的中心位置作為螢幕反光區域,包括如下步驟: 每次選擇所述螢幕中一人眼位置點,座標定義為(X12,Y12),並選擇所述螢幕中一高亮區域位置點,座標定義為(X22,Y22); 採用如下公式根據每次選擇的位置點計算一螢幕反光點的座標(X3,Y3):
Figure 03_image027
Figure 03_image029
根據多次計算得到的多個螢幕反光點的座標確定所述反光區域在螢幕中的位置。
The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 3, wherein the selecting the center of the position of the human eye and the position of the light source on the screen as the reflective area of the screen includes the following steps: A human eye position point on the screen, the coordinates are defined as (X12, Y12), and a highlight area position point in the screen is selected, and the coordinates are defined as (X22, Y22); the following formula is used to calculate one according to each selected position point The coordinates of the reflective point on the screen (X3, Y3):
Figure 03_image027
Figure 03_image029
The position of the reflective area on the screen is determined according to the coordinates of the reflective points of the multiple screens obtained by multiple calculations.
如請求項7所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述選擇所述螢幕中一人眼位置點為選擇所述螢幕中左眼中心點對應的位置點或選擇所述螢幕中右眼中心點所對應的位置點; 所述選擇所述螢幕中一高亮區域位置點,為依次選擇所述螢幕中高亮區域的一個位置點。The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 7, wherein the selecting a position point of a human eye on the screen is selecting a position point corresponding to the center point of the left eye on the screen or selecting the right eye on the screen The location point corresponding to the center point; The selecting a position point of a highlighted area on the screen is to sequentially select a position point of the highlighted area on the screen. 如請求項7所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,其中,所述根據多個螢幕反光點的座標確定所述反光區域在螢幕中的位置之後,還包括如下步驟: 判斷所述螢幕反光區域的尺寸是否大於預設區域尺寸閾值; 如果是,則根據預設區域尺寸閾值選擇所述反光區域的中心區域,作為更新的反光區域。The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to claim 7, wherein, after the position of the reflective area on the screen is determined according to the coordinates of multiple screen reflective points, the method further includes the following steps: Judging whether the size of the reflective area of the screen is greater than a preset area size threshold; If it is, the central area of the reflective area is selected as the updated reflective area according to the preset area size threshold. 如請求項1所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,更包括如下步驟: 接收到使用者在所述螢幕中對反光區域的位置選擇; 提高所述螢幕中使用者選擇的反光區域的顯示亮度。The method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device as described in claim 1, further includes the following steps: Receiving the user's selection of the position of the reflective area on the screen; Increase the display brightness of the reflective area selected by the user on the screen. 一種顯示裝置的亮度動態調節系統,用於實現請求項1至10中任一項所述的顯示裝置的亮度動態調節方法,所述系統包括: 圖像採集模組,用於獲取顯示裝置的前置攝像頭拍攝的圖像; 圖像檢測模組,用於從所述圖像中檢測人眼的位置和高亮區域的位置,所述高亮區域為所述圖像中的亮度符合預設亮度條件的區域; 反光區域定位模組,用於根據所述圖像中人眼的位置和所述高亮區域的位置確定螢幕中反光區域的位置; 亮度調節模組,用於提高所述螢幕中反光區域的顯示亮度。A system for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device, which is used to implement the method for dynamically adjusting the brightness of a display device according to any one of claim items 1 to 10, and the system includes: The image acquisition module is used to acquire the image taken by the front camera of the display device; The image detection module is used to detect the position of the human eye and the position of the highlight area from the image, where the highlight area is an area in the image whose brightness meets a preset brightness condition; The reflective area positioning module is used to determine the position of the reflective area on the screen according to the position of the human eye in the image and the position of the highlighted area; The brightness adjustment module is used to increase the display brightness of the reflective area in the screen.
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