TW202118407A - Safety helmet which has both steering and brake indicating functions, and is advantageous in easy installation and maintenance - Google Patents

Safety helmet which has both steering and brake indicating functions, and is advantageous in easy installation and maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202118407A
TW202118407A TW109101256A TW109101256A TW202118407A TW 202118407 A TW202118407 A TW 202118407A TW 109101256 A TW109101256 A TW 109101256A TW 109101256 A TW109101256 A TW 109101256A TW 202118407 A TW202118407 A TW 202118407A
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Taiwan
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indicator light
thimble
safety helmet
helmet
fixing module
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TW109101256A
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Chinese (zh)
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徐道政
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大陸商梅州市明眸電子科技有限公司
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Publication of TW202118407A publication Critical patent/TW202118407A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/0433Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • A42B3/0453Signalling devices, e.g. auxiliary brake or indicator lights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406Accessories for helmets

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  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a safety helmet, which includes a helmet body, an indicator light, a power supply and a wireless receiver, and further includes an indicator light base, a master control chip and a wireless transmitter. The indicator light, the power supply, the wireless receiver and the master control chip are all provided on the indicator light base. A cover of the indicator light is provided outside the indicator light base. The indicator light base is plugged in the helmet body or embedded in a mounting slot at the back of the helmet body. The wireless transmitter is set apart from the body, and the wireless transmitter is arranged in the brake sensor. The brake sensor is detachably arranged between the handlebar and the brake lever of a two-wheeled vehicle or a three-wheeled vehicle. The safety helmet further includes a steering switch communicatively connected with the brake sensor, and the steering switch is detachably arranged on the handlebar. The safety helmet of the present invention has both steering and brake indicating functions, and is advantageous in easy installation and maintenance.

Description

安全頭盔Safety helmet

本發明關於騎行裝備技術領域,具體關於一種安全頭盔。The present invention relates to the technical field of riding equipment, in particular to a safety helmet.

頭盔是自行車或摩托車騎乘人員常用的防護用具,目前,市面上銷售的大多數頭盔均爲普通的保護帽,不具備轉向提示功能。針對這一問題,中國專利CN 207075634U揭露了一種帶轉向指示燈的安全頭盔,其包含頭盔本體、轉向指示燈、無線接收器、開關控制器固定槽、頭盔電源、電源開關、指向回饋燈、開關控制器,該方案可以通過指向回饋燈瞭解騎行者的行駛情况。Helmets are commonly used protective equipment for bicycle or motorcycle riders. At present, most of the helmets sold on the market are ordinary protective caps and do not have a steering prompt function. In response to this problem, Chinese Patent CN 207075634U discloses a safety helmet with turn indicators, which includes a helmet body, turn indicators, a wireless receiver, a switch controller fixing slot, a helmet power supply, a power switch, a pointing feedback light, and a switch. Controller, this solution can understand the rider's driving situation by pointing to the feedback light.

然而,上述專利還存在不少缺陷,如:1、各部件都是分別與頭盔本體固定連接,維護比較困難;2、只能實現轉向指示功能,沒有刹車指示功能。However, the above-mentioned patents still have many defects, such as: 1. Each component is fixedly connected to the helmet body, which is difficult to maintain; 2. It can only realize the steering indication function, and there is no brake indication function.

爲了彌補先前技術中存在的不足,本發明揭露了一種安全頭盔,同時兼具轉向和刹車指示功能,並且安裝維護方便。In order to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses a safety helmet, which has both steering and brake indication functions, and is easy to install and maintain.

爲了達到上述目的,本發明採用的技術方案如下:In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

一種安全頭盔,包含頭盔本體、指示燈、電源及無線接收器,還包含指示燈底座、主控晶片和無線發射器,指示燈、電源、無線接收器及主控晶片均設於指示燈底座上,指示燈底座外罩設有指示燈罩,指示燈底座外掛於頭盔本體或嵌入設於頭盔本體後部的安裝槽內;無線發射器離體設置,無線發射器設於刹車感應器內,刹車感應器可拆卸設於兩輪車或三輪車的車把和刹車把之間,還包含與刹車感應器通訊連接的轉向開關,轉向開關可拆卸設於車把上。A safety helmet, including the helmet body, indicator light, power supply and wireless receiver, and also includes indicator light base, main control chip and wireless transmitter. The indicator light, power supply, wireless receiver and main control chip are all arranged on the indicator light base , The indicator light base cover is provided with an indicator light cover, the indicator light base is externally hung on the helmet body or embedded in the mounting slot at the rear of the helmet body; the wireless transmitter is installed in isolation, and the wireless transmitter is installed in the brake sensor. The brake sensor can be It is disassembled and arranged between the handlebar and the brake lever of a two-wheeled vehicle or a tricycle, and also includes a steering switch communicatively connected with the brake sensor, and the steering switch can be detachably arranged on the handlebar.

進一步的,指示燈罩上設有設置按鈕,設置按鈕與主控晶片連接,用於調節指示燈的發光方式。Further, a setting button is provided on the indicator light cover, and the setting button is connected with the main control chip for adjusting the light emitting mode of the indicator light.

進一步的,頭盔本體的頂部設有太陽能板,太陽能板與電源電連接。Further, a solar panel is provided on the top of the helmet body, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the power source.

進一步的,刹車感應器包含移動部、固定部及感應開關;移動部包含第一頂針固定模組、第二頂針固定模組、第一頂針、頂針彈簧、第二頂針及防護外彈簧,第一頂針固定模組及第二頂針固定模組相嵌形成一體與刹車把連接;固定部包含第一固定模組、第二固定模組,第一固定模組與第二固定模組裝嵌後形成圈環結構安裝於車把上,感應開關位於第一固定模組上,第二頂針穿過第一固定模組並與感應開關相接觸,無線發射器設於感應開關內。Further, the brake sensor includes a moving part, a fixing part and an induction switch; the moving part includes a first thimble fixing module, a second thimble fixing module, a first thimble, a thimble spring, a second thimble and a protective outer spring, the first The thimble fixation module and the second thimble fixation module are embedded to form an integral body and connected to the brake bar; the fixation part includes a first fixation module and a second fixation module, the first fixation module and the second fixation module are assembled and embedded The ring structure is installed on the handlebar, the inductive switch is located on the first fixed module, the second thimble passes through the first fixed module and is in contact with the inductive switch, and the wireless transmitter is arranged in the inductive switch.

進一步的,轉向開關爲觸碰式開關,其通過卡扣或螺栓連接在車把上。Further, the steering switch is a touch switch, which is connected to the handlebar by a buckle or a bolt.

相對於先前技術,本發明具有以下有益技術效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

本發明的安全頭盔,各個部件均設置在指示燈底座上,再嵌入至頭盔本體上,安裝拆卸方便快捷,有利於零部件的維護;無線發射器離體設置,且可以區分不同的指示信號,主控晶片則可控制指示燈做出相應的動作,功能豐富而且主控晶片可以預設燈光樣式,以更容易提起後車的注意;刹車感應器和轉向開關可拆卸設置,不需要對車輛進行改裝,減少安全隱患。In the safety helmet of the present invention, each component is set on the indicator light base, and then embedded into the helmet body, which is convenient and quick to install and disassemble, which is beneficial to the maintenance of parts; the wireless transmitter is set apart from the body, and different indicator signals can be distinguished. The main control chip can control the indicator light to make corresponding actions. The function is rich and the main control chip can preset the lighting pattern to make it easier to lift the attention of the following car; the brake sensor and the steering switch can be detached and set, so there is no need to carry out the car. Modification to reduce potential safety hazards.

如第1圖所示,本發明提供了一種安全頭盔,包含頭盔本體1,其後端設有安裝槽,安裝槽內嵌裝有指示燈底座2,指示燈底座2可與安裝槽卡扣式連接或螺釘連接,方便安裝拆卸及維護。指示燈底座2上設有指示燈3、電源4、無線接收器5和主控晶片6,指示燈底座2外罩設有指示燈罩7。此外,頭盔本體1也可以不設安裝槽,指示燈底座直接外掛於頭盔本體1上。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a safety helmet, including a helmet body 1, a mounting groove is provided at the rear end of the helmet, and an indicator light base 2 is embedded in the mounting groove. The indicator light base 2 can be buckled with the mounting groove. Connection or screw connection, convenient for installation, disassembly and maintenance. The indicator light base 2 is provided with an indicator light 3, a power supply 4, a wireless receiver 5 and a main control chip 6, and an indicator light cover 7 is provided on the outer cover of the indicator light base 2. In addition, the helmet body 1 may not be provided with an installation slot, and the indicator light base is directly hung on the helmet body 1.

具體地,指示燈3包含左指示燈和右指示燈,根據無線接收器5接收到的刹車或轉向信號,主控晶片6可控制兩個指示燈3同時點亮或使相應一側的指示燈3閃爍,以達到準確區分不同信號;進一步的,指示燈罩7上設有設置按鈕8,設置按鈕8與主控晶片6連接,以調節指示燈3的發光方式,如閃爍、常亮或變換顔色等,能夠更加引起後車的注意。Specifically, the indicator light 3 includes a left indicator light and a right indicator light. According to the brake or turn signal received by the wireless receiver 5, the main control chip 6 can control the two indicator lights 3 to light up at the same time or make the corresponding side indicator light 3 flashes to accurately distinguish different signals; further, there is a setting button 8 on the indicator cover 7, which is connected to the main control chip 6 to adjust the light emitting mode of the indicator 3, such as flashing, constant light or changing colors And so on, can more attract the attention of the car behind.

電源4較佳爲帶充電埠的可充電電池,頭盔本體1的頂部設有太陽能板9,太陽能板9與電源4電連接,以隨時向電源4進行充電,保證其電量充足。The power source 4 is preferably a rechargeable battery with a charging port. A solar panel 9 is provided on the top of the helmet body 1, and the solar panel 9 is electrically connected to the power source 4 to charge the power source 4 at any time to ensure sufficient power.

如第2圖所示,本發明還配備有離體設置的無線發射器,無線發射器設於刹車感應器20內,刹車感應器20可拆卸地設於兩輪車或三輪車的車把30和刹車把40之間。As shown in Figure 2, the present invention is also equipped with an isolated wireless transmitter. The wireless transmitter is located in the brake sensor 20. The brake sensor 20 is detachably mounted on the handlebars 30 and handles of a two-wheeled or three-wheeled vehicle. Between 40 brake levers.

如第3圖所示,刹車感應器20包含移動部、固定部及感應開關201。移動部包含第一頂針固定模組202、第二頂針固定模組203、第一頂針204、頂針彈簧205、第二頂針206及防護外彈簧207,第一頂針固定模組202及第二頂針固定模組203相嵌形成一體與刹車把40連接。As shown in FIG. 3, the brake sensor 20 includes a moving part, a fixed part, and an induction switch 201. The moving part includes a first thimble fixing module 202, a second thimble fixing module 203, a first thimble 204, a thimble spring 205, a second thimble 206, and a protective outer spring 207. The first thimble fixing module 202 and the second thimble are fixed The module 203 is embedded to form an integral part and is connected to the brake lever 40.

固定部包含第一固定模組208、第二固定模組209,第一固定模組208與第二固定模組209裝嵌後形成圈環結構安裝於車把30上,感應開關201位於第一固定模組208上,第二頂針206穿過第一固定模組208並與感應開關201相接觸,無線發射器設於感應開關201內。The fixing part includes a first fixing module 208 and a second fixing module 209. The first fixing module 208 and the second fixing module 209 are assembled to form a ring structure and installed on the handlebar 30. The induction switch 201 is located at the first On the fixing module 208, the second thimble 206 passes through the first fixing module 208 and is in contact with the sensor switch 201, and the wireless transmitter is arranged in the sensor switch 201.

如第2圖所示,本發明還包含有與刹車感應器20通訊連接的轉向開關21,轉向開關21爲觸碰式開關,其通過卡扣或螺栓連接在左右兩個車把30上。As shown in Figure 2, the present invention also includes a steering switch 21 communicatively connected with the brake sensor 20. The steering switch 21 is a touch switch, which is connected to the left and right handlebars 30 by buckles or bolts.

參考第2圖至第3圖,本發明的工作原理及使用流程如下:With reference to Figures 2 to 3, the working principle and application process of the present invention are as follows:

騎行者在騎行途中握住刹車把40刹車時,刹車動作的作用力作用在刹車把40上,刹車把40帶動頂針的第一頂針固定模組202、第二頂針固定模組203上下移動,第二頂針206移動及觸動感應開關201,從而觸發無線發射器發送刹車信號至無線接收器5,主控晶片6控制安全頭盔的兩個指示燈3同時點亮,從而可提醒後方的交通行駛者,防止發生碰撞。刹車時騎行者無需其他動作即可點亮頭盔的指示燈3,保證騎行者的安全。When the rider holds the brake lever 40 to brake during riding, the force of the braking action acts on the brake lever 40, and the brake lever 40 drives the first thimble fixing module 202 and the second thimble fixing module 203 of the thimble to move up and down. The second thimble 206 moves and touches the sensor switch 201, thereby triggering the wireless transmitter to send a braking signal to the wireless receiver 5. The main control chip 6 controls the two indicator lights 3 of the safety helmet to light up at the same time, so as to remind traffic drivers behind. Prevent collisions. When braking, the rider can illuminate the indicator light 3 of the helmet without any other actions to ensure the safety of the rider.

當騎行者需要轉彎時,點觸相應方向的轉向開關21,轉向開關21與刹車感應器20進行通訊,進而觸發無線發射器發送轉向信號至無線接收器5,主控晶片6控制頭盔上相應方向的指示燈3閃爍,轉彎完成後再次點觸轉向開關21可關閉指示燈3。When the cyclist needs to turn, he touches the steering switch 21 in the corresponding direction, the steering switch 21 communicates with the brake sensor 20, and then triggers the wireless transmitter to send a steering signal to the wireless receiver 5, and the main control chip 6 controls the corresponding direction on the helmet The indicator light 3 flashes, and the indicator light 3 can be turned off by touching the steering switch 21 again after the turn is completed.

以上僅爲本發明的較佳實施例而已,並不用於限制本發明,儘管參照實施例對本發明進行了詳細的說明,對於所屬技術領域的具有通常知識者而言,其依然可以對前述各實施例所記載的技術方案進行修改,或者對其中部分技術特徵進行等效替換,但是凡在本發明的精神和原則之內,所作的任何修改、等效替換、改進等,均應包含在本發明的保護範圍之內。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, for those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, they can still implement the foregoing. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced, but any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the present invention Within the scope of protection.

1:頭盔本體 2:指示燈底座 3:指示燈 4:電源 5:無線接收器 6:主控晶片 7:指示燈罩 8:設置按鈕 9:太陽能板 20:刹車感應器 201:感應開關 202:第一頂針固定模組 203:第二頂針固定模組 204:第一頂針 205:頂針彈簧 206:第二頂針 207:防護外彈簧 208:第一固定模組 209:第二固定模組 21:轉向開關 30:車把 40:刹車把1: Helmet body 2: Indicator base 3: indicator light 4: power supply 5: wireless receiver 6: Main control chip 7: Indicator cover 8: Setting button 9: Solar panel 20: Brake sensor 201: Sensor switch 202: The first thimble fixing module 203: The second thimble fixing module 204: The first thimble 205: thimble spring 206: second thimble 207: Protective outer spring 208: The first fixed module 209: The second fixed module 21: Steering switch 30: Handlebar 40: Brake lever

第1圖是本發明所述的一種安全頭盔的結構示意圖; 第2圖是本發明所述的一種安全頭盔的使用狀態示意圖; 第3圖是第2圖中刹車感應器的結構示意圖。 在下面的描述中闡述了很多具體細節以便於充分理解本發明。但是本發明能夠以很多不同於此描述的其他方式來實施,所屬技術領域的具有通常知識者可以在不違背本發明內涵的情况下做類似推廣,因此本發明不受下面揭露的具體實施例的限制。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a safety helmet according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the use state of a safety helmet according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brake sensor in Figure 2. In the following description, many specific details are explained in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from this description. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make similar promotion without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not subject to the specific embodiments disclosed below. limit.

1:頭盔本體1: Helmet body

2:指示燈底座2: Indicator base

3:指示燈3: indicator light

4:電源4: power supply

5:無線接收器5: wireless receiver

6:主控晶片6: Main control chip

7:指示燈罩7: Indicator cover

8:設置按鈕8: Setting button

9:太陽能板9: Solar panel

Claims (5)

一種安全頭盔,包含一頭盔本體、一指示燈、一電源及一無線接收器,其中還包含一指示燈底座、一主控晶片和一無線發射器,該指示燈、該電源、該無線接收器及該主控晶片均設於該指示燈底座上,該指示燈底座外罩設有一指示燈罩,該指示燈底座外掛於該頭盔本體或嵌入設於該頭盔本體後部的一安裝槽內; 該無線發射器離體設置,該無線發射器設於一刹車感應器內,該刹車感應器可拆卸設於兩輪車或三輪車的一車把和一刹車把之間,還包含與該刹車感應器通訊連接的一轉向開關,該轉向開關可拆卸設於該車把上。A safety helmet includes a helmet body, an indicator light, a power supply, and a wireless receiver. It also includes an indicator light base, a main control chip and a wireless transmitter. The indicator light, the power supply, and the wireless receiver And the main control chip is arranged on the indicator light base, the indicator light base outer cover is provided with an indicator light cover, and the indicator light base is externally hung on the helmet body or embedded in a mounting slot provided at the back of the helmet body; The wireless transmitter is set apart from the body, the wireless transmitter is set in a brake sensor, and the brake sensor is detachably set between a handlebar and a brake lever of a two-wheeled vehicle or a three-wheeled vehicle, and also includes the brake sensor. A steering switch connected to the vehicle, the steering switch can be detachably mounted on the handlebar. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之安全頭盔,其中該指示燈罩上設有一設置按鈕,該設置按鈕與該主控晶片連接,用於調節該指示燈的發光方式。For the safety helmet described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a setting button is provided on the indicator light cover, and the setting button is connected with the main control chip for adjusting the light emitting mode of the indicator light. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之安全頭盔,其中該頭盔本體的頂部設有一太陽能板,該太陽能板與該電源電連接。For the safety helmet described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, a solar panel is provided on the top of the helmet body, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the power source. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之安全頭盔,其中該刹車感應器包含一移動部、一固定部及一感應開關; 該移動部包含一第一頂針固定模組、一第二頂針固定模組、一第一頂針、一頂針彈簧、一第二頂針及一防護外彈簧,該第一頂針固定模組及該第二頂針固定模組相嵌形成一體與該刹車把連接; 該固定部包含第一固定模組、第二固定模組,該第一固定模組與該第二固定模組裝嵌後形成圈環結構安裝於該車把上,該感應開關位於該第一固定模組上,該第二頂針穿過該第一固定模組並與該感應開關相接觸,該無線發射器設於該感應開關內。The safety helmet according to any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the brake sensor includes a moving part, a fixed part and an induction switch; The moving part includes a first thimble fixing module, a second thimble fixing module, a first thimble, a thimble spring, a second thimble and a protective outer spring, the first thimble fixing module and the second thimble The thimble fixing module is embedded to form a whole and connected with the brake lever; The fixing part includes a first fixing module and a second fixing module. The first fixing module and the second fixing mold are assembled and embedded to form a ring structure and mounted on the handlebar. The induction switch is located at the first On the fixed module, the second thimble passes through the first fixed module and is in contact with the induction switch, and the wireless transmitter is arranged in the induction switch. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之安全頭盔,其中該轉向開關爲一觸碰式開關,其通過一卡扣或一螺栓連接在該車把上。For the safety helmet described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the steering switch is a touch switch, which is connected to the handlebar by a buckle or a bolt.
TW109101256A 2019-11-08 2020-01-14 Safety helmet which has both steering and brake indicating functions, and is advantageous in easy installation and maintenance TW202118407A (en)

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CN201911089219.2 2019-11-08

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