TW202112416A - Upper limb rehabilitation and exercise facility with adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping to achieve effect of simple assembly and providing damping at the same time to reduce assembling costs - Google Patents

Upper limb rehabilitation and exercise facility with adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping to achieve effect of simple assembly and providing damping at the same time to reduce assembling costs Download PDF

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TW202112416A
TW202112416A TW108134370A TW108134370A TW202112416A TW 202112416 A TW202112416 A TW 202112416A TW 108134370 A TW108134370 A TW 108134370A TW 108134370 A TW108134370 A TW 108134370A TW 202112416 A TW202112416 A TW 202112416A
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Taiwan
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linear displacement
upper limb
magnetically controlled
damping
limb rehabilitation
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TW108134370A
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Chinese (zh)
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莊雁淇
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鼎固健康科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108134370A priority Critical patent/TW202112416A/en
Publication of TW202112416A publication Critical patent/TW202112416A/en

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Abstract

An upper limb rehabilitation and exercise facility with adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping mainly comprises a main frame disposed with an upright rod and a seat. A side of the upright rod is fixedly disposed with a backrest cushion. A swing rack set capable of swinging is pivoted to an upper section position of the upright rod that differs from a side fixedly disposed to the backrest cushion. The swing rack set comprises two control handles respectively extended forward to two sides of the seat from two sides at the back of the backrest cushion. In addition, a linear displacement magnetically controlled damper capable of stretching and retracting is pivoted between the swing rack set and the upright rod, and an electronic control panel is disposed on the upper limb rehabilitation and exercise facility. Accordingly, when a user swings the two control handles and drives the linear displacement magnetically controlled damper, the electronic control panel can be electrically connected to the linear displacement magnetically controlled damper to control the damping force.

Description

可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材 Adjustable linear displacement magnetic control damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment

本創作係有關於一種可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,係透過控制線性位移磁控阻尼器,對使用者之擺動復健、運動姿勢,提供不同的阻尼力道。 This creation is about an adjustable linear displacement magnetic control damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment. Through the control of the linear displacement magnetic control damper, the user's swing rehabilitation and exercise posture are provided with different damping forces.

按,習用上肢伸展之復健、運動器材,如中華民國專利證書號數I432239所示,當使用者欲做手臂復健或健身運動時,係利用手部握持控制把手,當控制把手呈一圓弧形軌跡進行往復運動時,並同時帶動連動機構與傳動機構之阻尼磁控機構模組,使連動機構呈現來回運動之軌道,透過阻尼磁控機構模組,輕鬆操作控制使用者手臂力量的阻尼大小,使手臂達到較佳復健或健身運動之實用性。然而,上述之機台具有下列缺點:(1)、連動機構係由複數鏈條與齒輪件相互組成,組裝複雜不易且耗時,以至零件及組裝成本太高,間接造成整體機台造價成本高;(2)、阻尼磁控機構模組通常係由磁控輪搭配皮帶輪共同組成,或,非導磁性之金屬導體圓片搭配磁性體共同組成,造價成本高;(3)、由於前述之阻尼磁控機構模組均具有一定之材積大小,因此,無論何種復健、運動器材,必定得提供一容置空間供阻尼磁控機構模組固定放置,甚至,有時還需得額外增加支架以固定阻尼磁控機構模組。是以,如何針對上述習知上肢伸展之復健、 運動器材所存在之問題進行研發改良,實為相關業界所需努力研發之目標。 Press, the rehabilitation and sports equipment used to stretch the upper limbs, as shown in the Republic of China Patent Certificate No. I432239, when the user wants to do arm rehabilitation or fitness exercises, use the hand to hold the control handle, when the control handle is in one shape. When the arc-shaped trajectory is in reciprocating motion, the damping magnetic control mechanism module of the linkage mechanism and the transmission mechanism are simultaneously driven, so that the linkage mechanism presents a trajectory of back and forth movement. Through the damping magnetic control mechanism module, it is easy to operate and control the strength of the user’s arm. The size of the damping allows the arm to achieve better practicability for rehabilitation or fitness exercises. However, the above-mentioned machine has the following disadvantages: (1) The linkage mechanism is composed of a plurality of chains and gears, and the assembly is complicated, not easy and time-consuming, and the parts and assembly costs are too high, which indirectly leads to the high cost of the overall machine; (2) The damping magnetic control mechanism module is usually composed of a magnetic control wheel and a pulley, or a non-magnetic metal conductor disc and a magnetic body, which is costly; (3) Due to the aforementioned damping magnetic The control mechanism modules all have a certain volume size. Therefore, no matter what kind of rehabilitation or sports equipment, a accommodating space must be provided for the damping magnetron mechanism modules to be fixedly placed. Even, sometimes additional brackets are needed to Fixed damping magnetron mechanism module. Therefore, how to rehabilitate the above-mentioned conventional upper limb stretching, R&D and improvement of the problems existing in sports equipment is actually the goal of the relevant industry's efforts.

習知之上肢伸展之復健、運動器材,因其裝配之阻尼磁控機構模組重量較重、裝配複雜耗時、才積大以及造價成本高,且連動機構與傳動機構太過複雜,以至銷售不佳。 Rehabilitation and sports equipment for upper extremity extension is known because the damping magnetron mechanism modules assembled are heavy, complicated and time-consuming to assemble, large and expensive, and the linkage mechanism and the transmission mechanism are too complicated to be sold. Bad.

本創作係在提供一種可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,主要包括有:一主架,係設置有一立桿;一座椅,係固設於該主架;一靠墊,係固設於該立桿一側;一擺動架組,係樞設於該立桿上段位置且相異於固設該靠墊之一側,並包含有二控制把手,且二該控制把手係分別由該靠墊後方二側向前延伸至該座椅二側;一線性位移磁控阻尼器,係以二端分別樞接於該擺動架組以及立桿,並至少包括有一外筒、一內置且對應該外筒伸縮之伸縮桿以及一磁控發電機組,該磁控發電機組係於該外筒與伸縮桿對應伸縮時提供阻尼之功能;一電子控制板,係設置於該上肢復健、運動器材上,並電性連接控制該線性位移磁控阻尼器之阻尼力道。 This creation is to provide an adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment, which mainly includes: a main frame with a vertical pole; a seat fixed on the main frame; a back cushion, It is fixed on one side of the vertical rod; a swing frame set is pivoted at the upper position of the vertical rod and is different from the side where the cushion is fixed, and includes two control handles, and the two control handles are respectively It extends forward from the two sides of the back cushion to the two sides of the seat; a linear displacement magnetic damper, which is pivotally connected to the swing frame group and the pole with two ends, and includes at least an outer cylinder, a built-in and Corresponding to the telescopic rod of the outer cylinder and a magnetron generator set, the magnetron generator set provides a damping function when the outer cylinder and the telescopic rod correspondingly expand and contract; an electronic control board is set on the upper limb rehabilitation and exercise On the equipment, it is electrically connected to control the damping force of the linear displacement magnetron damper.

本創作之功效在於: The effect of this creation is:

(一)、線性位移磁控阻尼器裝設在上肢復健、運動器材上,不需多設支架來裝配,達到裝配簡易且同時能提供阻尼之效果,材積小不占空間,降低組裝成本,更能方便搭配多種不同之機台,且不受限於各種機台的架體結構型態。(二)、本創作擺動架組之連動機構組件構件少,組裝簡單。 (1) The linear displacement magnetron damper is installed on the upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment. There is no need to set up more brackets to assemble. It is easy to assemble and can provide damping at the same time. The volume is small and does not take up space, reducing assembly costs. It is more convenient to match a variety of different machines, and is not limited to the frame structure of various machines. (2) The linkage mechanism components of the swing frame group of this creation are few, and the assembly is simple.

10‧‧‧主架 10‧‧‧Main frame

11‧‧‧立桿 11‧‧‧Pole

12‧‧‧座椅 12‧‧‧Seat

13‧‧‧前橫架 13‧‧‧Front Cross Frame

14‧‧‧後橫架 14‧‧‧Rear cross frame

15‧‧‧靠墊 15‧‧‧Cushion

16‧‧‧樞件 16‧‧‧Pivot

20‧‧‧擺動架組 20‧‧‧Swing frame group

21‧‧‧控制把手 21‧‧‧Control handle

211‧‧‧握持部 211‧‧‧Grip

22‧‧‧樞耳 22‧‧‧Pivot

24‧‧‧連接件 24‧‧‧Connecting piece

30‧‧‧線性位移磁控阻尼器 30‧‧‧Linear displacement magnetron damper

31‧‧‧外筒 31‧‧‧Outer cylinder

32‧‧‧伸縮桿 32‧‧‧Telescopic pole

33‧‧‧磁控發電機組 33‧‧‧Magnetic control generator set

40‧‧‧電子控制板 40‧‧‧Electronic Control Panel

第1圖係本創作之立體組合圖。 Picture 1 is the three-dimensional combination diagram of this creation.

第2圖係本創作另一視角之立體組合圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional combined drawing of this creation from another perspective.

第3圖係本創作擺動架組以及線性位移磁控阻尼器部分之立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the swing frame set and linear displacement magnetic damper part of this creation.

第4圖係本創作控制把手向上擺動之示意參考圖(一)。 Figure 4 is a schematic reference diagram (1) of the creation control handle swinging upwards.

第5圖係本創作控制把手向下擺動之示意參考圖(二)。 Figure 5 is a schematic reference drawing of the creation control handle swinging down (2).

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例,詳述說明如后:請綜合參閱第1~5圖所示,本創作係提供一種可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,主要包括有:一主架10,係設置有一立桿11以及一座椅12,該立桿11一側固設有一靠墊15,該靠墊15與座椅12係相互呈90度設置,並該主架10之前、後端更分別包含有一前橫架13以及一後橫架14;一擺動架組20,包含有二控制把手21,且二該控制把手21分別由該靠墊15後方二側向前延伸至該座椅12二側後,並向下延伸有一握持部211,且該擺動架組20樞設於該立桿11上段位置且相異於固設該靠墊15之一側,其中,該立桿11上段位置固設有一具二端之樞件16,而該擺動架組20固設有二樞耳22一端,二該樞耳22另端分別樞設於該樞件16之二端; 一線性位移磁控阻尼器30,係以二端分別樞接於該擺動架組20以及立桿11,並至少包括有一外筒31、一內置且對應該外筒31伸縮之伸縮桿32以及一磁控發電機組33,該磁控發電機組33係於該外筒31與伸縮桿32對應伸縮時提供阻尼之功能,而其中,該擺動架組20固設有一連接件24一端,該連接件24另端樞接該線性位移磁控阻尼器30一端;一電子控制板40,係設置於該主架10或座椅12一側,並電性連接控制該線性位移磁控阻尼器30之阻尼力道。 In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, the following please cooperate with [Schematic Description] to list examples, detailed description is as follows: please refer to Figures 1~5. As shown, this creative department provides an adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment, which mainly includes: a main frame 10, a vertical pole 11 and a seat 12 are arranged on one side of the vertical pole 11 A back cushion 15 is fixedly arranged. The back cushion 15 and the seat 12 are arranged at 90 degrees to each other. The front and rear ends of the main frame 10 further include a front cross frame 13 and a rear cross frame 14 respectively; and a swing frame group 20, It includes two control handles 21, and the two control handles 21 respectively extend forward from the rear two sides of the back cushion 15 to the two sides behind the seat 12, and extend downwards with a grip portion 211, and the swing frame assembly 20 pivots It is located at the upper part of the upright rod 11 and is different from the side where the cushion 15 is fixed, wherein the upper part of the upright rod 11 is fixedly provided with a two-end pivot 16 and the swing frame set 20 is fixedly provided with two One end of the pivot ear 22, and the other ends of the two pivot ears 22 are respectively pivoted on the two ends of the pivot member 16; A linear displacement magnetic damper 30 is pivotally connected to the swing frame set 20 and the vertical rod 11 with two ends, and includes at least an outer cylinder 31, a built-in telescopic rod 32 corresponding to the expansion of the outer cylinder 31, and a The magnetron generator set 33 provides a damping function when the outer cylinder 31 and the telescopic rod 32 expand and contract correspondingly, and the swing frame assembly 20 is fixedly provided with one end of a connecting piece 24, and the connecting piece 24 The other end is pivotally connected to one end of the linear displacement magnetic control damper 30; an electronic control board 40 is arranged on the side of the main frame 10 or the seat 12, and is electrically connected to control the damping force of the linear displacement magnetic control damper 30 .

藉由上述之結構、組成設計,茲就本創作之操作使用與連動情形說明如下:使用者坐在該座椅12,可先利用電子控制板40預先控制該線性位移磁控阻尼器30所需要之阻尼力道後,並將雙手分握並向上推舉二該控制把手21,且使該擺動架組20轉動,此時,該擺動架組20之連接件24亦同步轉動,並帶動伸縮桿32往該外筒31內縮;反之,雙手握持並向下拉動二該控制把手21時,該擺動架組20即呈現反向轉動,此時,該擺動架組20之連接件24亦同步轉動,並帶動伸縮桿32往該外筒31外拉伸;藉此,使用者可利用雙手握持二該控制把手21上舉下拉,並作圓弧形軌跡進行往復復健運動。 With the above-mentioned structure and composition design, the operation, use and linkage of this creation are described as follows: the user sitting on the seat 12 can first use the electronic control board 40 to control the linear displacement magnetic damper 30 in advance. After the damping force is applied, hold both hands separately and push up the two control handles 21, and make the swing frame set 20 rotate. At this time, the connecting piece 24 of the swing frame set 20 also rotates synchronously, and drives the telescopic rod 32 Retract the outer cylinder 31; on the contrary, when the two control handles 21 are held and pulled down with both hands, the swing frame set 20 will rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the connecting piece 24 of the swing frame set 20 is also synchronized Rotate and drive the telescopic rod 32 to stretch out of the outer cylinder 31; thereby, the user can use both hands to hold the control handle 21 up and down, and make an arc-shaped trajectory for reciprocating rehabilitation.

藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益: With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained:

(一)、本創作利用線性位移磁控阻尼器30裝設在上肢復健、運動器材上,不需多設支架來裝配,達到裝配簡易、重量較輕且同時能提供阻尼之效果、才積小不占空間,降低組裝成本,也因此,更能方便搭配多種不同 之機台,且不受限於各種機台的架體結構型態。 (1) This creation uses the linear displacement magnetic damper 30 to be installed on the upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment. There is no need to set up more brackets to assemble, so as to achieve simple assembly, lighter weight, and at the same time provide damping effect and product It takes up little space and reduces assembly costs. Therefore, it is more convenient to match a variety of different The machine is not limited to the frame structure of various machines.

(二)、本創作擺動架組20之連動機構組件構件少,組裝簡單,不需如習用機台裝設複數鍊條與齒輪件,同樣可做上肢擺動之動作。 (2) The linkage mechanism of the swing frame set 20 of this creation has few components and is simple to assemble. There is no need to install multiple chains and gears as in the conventional machine, and the upper limb swing can also be done.

綜上所述,本創作係能有效解決習知創作缺陋,並能為所屬技術領域中普通知識者所理解而輕易實施,惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 In summary, this creation department can effectively solve the shortcomings of conventional creation, and can be easily implemented by those of ordinary knowledge in the technical field. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation. However, it should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; that is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should still fall within the scope of this creation patent.

10‧‧‧主架 10‧‧‧Main frame

11‧‧‧立桿 11‧‧‧Pole

12‧‧‧座椅 12‧‧‧Seat

13‧‧‧前橫架 13‧‧‧Front Cross Frame

14‧‧‧後橫架 14‧‧‧Rear cross frame

15‧‧‧靠墊 15‧‧‧Cushion

16‧‧‧樞件 16‧‧‧Pivot

20‧‧‧擺動架組 20‧‧‧Swing frame group

21‧‧‧控制把手 21‧‧‧Control handle

211‧‧‧握持部 211‧‧‧Grip

22‧‧‧樞耳 22‧‧‧Pivot

24‧‧‧連接件 24‧‧‧Connecting piece

30‧‧‧線性位移磁控阻尼器 30‧‧‧Linear displacement magnetron damper

31‧‧‧外筒 31‧‧‧Outer cylinder

32‧‧‧伸縮桿 32‧‧‧Telescopic pole

33‧‧‧磁控發電機組 33‧‧‧Magnetic control generator set

40‧‧‧電子控制板 40‧‧‧Electronic Control Panel

Claims (7)

一種可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,主要包括有:一主架,係設置有一立桿;一座椅,係固設於該主架;一靠墊,係固設於該立桿一側;一擺動架組,係樞設於該立桿上段位置且相異於固設該靠墊之一側,並包含有二控制把手,且二該控制把手係分別由該靠墊後方二側向前延伸至該座椅二側;一線性位移磁控阻尼器,係以二端分別樞接於該擺動架組以及立桿,並至少包括有一外筒、一內置且對應該外筒伸縮之伸縮桿以及一磁控發電機組,該磁控發電機組係於該外筒與伸縮桿對應伸縮時提供阻尼之功能;一電子控制板,係電性連接控制該線性位移磁控阻尼器之阻尼力道。 An adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment, which mainly includes: a main frame, which is provided with a vertical rod; a seat, which is fastened to the main frame; a cushion, which is fastened to the main frame; One side of the vertical rod; a swing frame group, which is pivoted at the upper position of the vertical rod and is different from the side where the cushion is fixed, and includes two control handles, and the two control handles are respectively from the back of the cushion. The side extends forward to the two sides of the seat; a linear displacement magnetic damper, which is pivotally connected to the swing frame group and the vertical rod with two ends, and includes at least an outer tube and a built-in tube corresponding to the outer tube. The telescopic rod and a magnetron generator set, the magnetron generator set provides a damping function when the outer cylinder and the telescopic rod correspondingly expand and contract; an electronic control board is electrically connected to control the damping of the linear displacement magnetron damper Strength. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,其中,該主架之前、後端更分別包含有一前橫架以及一後橫架。 According to the adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment according to the first item of the scope of patent application, the front and rear ends of the main frame further respectively include a front cross frame and a rear cross frame. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,其中,該座椅與靠墊係相互呈90度設置。 According to the adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the seat and the back cushion are arranged at 90 degrees to each other. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,其中,二該控制把手分別由該靠墊後方二側向前延伸至該座椅二側後,並向下延伸有一握持部。 The adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment according to the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the two control handles respectively extend forward from the two sides of the back of the cushion to the back of the two sides of the seat, and A holding part extends downward. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、 運動器材,其中,該擺動架組固設有一連接件一端,該連接件另端樞接該線性位移磁控阻尼器一端。 According to the adjustable linear displacement magnetic control damping described in item 1 of the scope of patent application for upper limb rehabilitation, Sports equipment, wherein the swing frame assembly is fixedly provided with one end of a connecting piece, and the other end of the connecting piece is pivotally connected to one end of the linear displacement magnetic control damper. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,其中,該立桿上段位置固設有一具二端之樞件,而該擺動架組固設有二樞耳一端,二該樞耳另端分別樞設於該樞件之二端。 The adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein a two-end pivot is fixed at the upper part of the vertical rod, and the swing frame assembly is fixed with One end of the two pivot ears and the other end of the two pivot ears are respectively pivoted on the two ends of the pivot member. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式線性位移磁控阻尼之上肢復健、運動器材,其中,該電子控制板係設置於該主架或座椅一側。 According to the adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping upper limb rehabilitation and sports equipment according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the electronic control board is arranged on the side of the main frame or the seat.
TW108134370A 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Upper limb rehabilitation and exercise facility with adjustable linear displacement magnetically controlled damping to achieve effect of simple assembly and providing damping at the same time to reduce assembling costs TW202112416A (en)

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