TW202112212A - Integrated fan set - Google Patents

Integrated fan set Download PDF

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TW202112212A
TW202112212A TW108132077A TW108132077A TW202112212A TW 202112212 A TW202112212 A TW 202112212A TW 108132077 A TW108132077 A TW 108132077A TW 108132077 A TW108132077 A TW 108132077A TW 202112212 A TW202112212 A TW 202112212A
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fan
side wall
frame
integrated
integrated fan
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TW108132077A
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TWI691259B (en
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張栢灝
劉文豪
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奇鋐科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

An integrated fan set being disposed in a receiving space of an electronic device. The integrated fan set is composed of a plurality of fans. The fans are arranged in parallel by at least one axial single fan and at least one centrifugal single fan.

Description

集成式風扇組Integrated fan pack

本發明是有關於一種集成式風扇組,尤指一種可大幅提高散熱效率並降低風扇整體噪音之集成式風扇組。The present invention relates to an integrated fan assembly, in particular to an integrated fan assembly that can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency and reduce the overall noise of the fan.

按,現行行動裝置、個人電腦、伺服器、通信機箱或其他系統或裝置皆因運算效能提升,而其內部發熱元件(例如但不限於晶片)所產生之熱量亦隨著提升,且現行電子設備的功能越來越多元,其基板上設有各種發熱元件。然而,於運作時,其發熱元件會產生高熱量,倘若無法及時將熱量導出至電子設備的外部,則容易產生過熱的問題,因此大部分之電腦、伺服器等電子設備其內通常僅使用一風扇用以散熱之用,讓該電子設備能夠維持在一定的操作溫度範圍下運作。 請參閱第1圖,目前有業界會將同一類型之風扇(軸流式風扇)10相互並排(列)裝設在該電子設備11的一容設空間110內以加大風量提升散熱作用,然而,由於電子設備11內部系統設計複雜,不同位置的風扇10阻抗不同,因此每一顆風扇10在不同位置抽風或吹風量皆不相同,造成每一風扇10可能有不同程度的風量衰減,造成整體風量變小而散熱效率下降,此外,由於在電子設備11的容設空間110內皆使用相同類型的風扇10並列設置,因此當風扇10開始運作時,同類型的風扇10會因其流場及音場相近而導致整體風扇10產生巨大的噪音。 以上所述,習知具有下列之缺點: 1.散熱效率較差; 2.渦流較大; 3.風扇噪音較大。 是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本案之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。Press, current mobile devices, personal computers, servers, communication boxes, or other systems or devices have improved computing performance, and the heat generated by their internal heating elements (such as but not limited to chips) has also increased, and current electronic equipment The functions of the product are becoming more and more diversified, and various heating elements are provided on the substrate. However, during operation, the heating element generates high heat. If the heat cannot be exported to the outside of the electronic device in time, it is prone to overheating. Therefore, most electronic devices such as computers, servers, etc. usually only use one in them. The fan is used to dissipate heat, so that the electronic device can maintain a certain operating temperature range. Please refer to Figure 1. At present, the industry will install the same type of fans (axial fans) 10 side by side (in rows) in an accommodating space 110 of the electronic device 11 to increase the air volume and improve heat dissipation. However, Because the internal system design of the electronic device 11 is complicated, and the impedance of the fans 10 at different positions is different, each fan 10 draws or blows the air at different positions is different. As a result, each fan 10 may have a different degree of air volume attenuation, resulting in the overall The air volume becomes smaller and the heat dissipation efficiency decreases. In addition, since the same type of fans 10 are used in the accommodating space 110 of the electronic device 11 to be arranged side by side, when the fan 10 starts to operate, the same type of fans 10 will be affected by their flow field and The sound fields are similar, which causes the overall fan 10 to generate a huge noise. As mentioned above, the conventional knowledge has the following shortcomings: 1. Poor heat dissipation efficiency; 2. Large vortex; 3. The fan is noisy. Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the inventors of this case and the related manufacturers engaged in this industry urgently want to study and improve.

爰此,為有效解決上述之問題,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種可大幅提高散熱效率之集成式風扇組。 本發明之次要目的,在於提供一種可改變渦流之音場結構之集成式風扇組。 本發明之次要目的,在於提供一種可大幅降低風扇整體噪音之集成式風扇組。 為達上述目的,本發明係提供一種集成式風扇組,係對應裝設於一電子設備之一容設空間內,該集成式風扇組係由複數不同態樣的風扇所組成,該等風扇由至少一軸流單體風扇及至少一離心單體風扇並列混搭設置。 透過本發明此結構的設計,藉由於該電子設備內部有限的容設空間內同時裝設所述軸流單體風扇及離心單體風扇,並且可依照使用者的需求其將所述軸流單體風扇及離心單體風扇並列混搭設置,換句話說,利用該軸流單體風扇及離心單體風扇兩種不同的風扇特性互相搭配並列使用,可大幅改善習知單純使用單一類型風扇(即僅單純將軸流風扇或離心風扇並列設置)並列使用而造成散熱效率差之缺失,進以提升所述電子設備內部之散熱效率,此外,還可以破壞習知使用單一類型風扇所產生的規律音場結構而產生巨大噪音之問題,達到破壞渦流以改變渦流之音場結構而降低風扇整體噪音之效果。Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above-mentioned problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated fan assembly that can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide an integrated fan assembly capable of changing the vortex sound field structure. The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide an integrated fan assembly that can greatly reduce the overall noise of the fan. To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an integrated fan set correspondingly installed in an accommodating space of an electronic device. The integrated fan set is composed of a plurality of different types of fans. At least one axial flow single fan and at least one centrifugal single fan are arranged in parallel and mixed. Through the design of this structure of the present invention, the axial flow single fan and the centrifugal single fan are installed in the limited accommodating space inside the electronic device at the same time, and the axial flow single fan can be installed according to the needs of the user. In other words, the use of the two different fan characteristics of the axial flow single fan and the centrifugal single fan to be used in parallel with each other can greatly improve the conventional use of a single type of fan (ie. Only the axial flow fan or centrifugal fan is installed in parallel), which results in the lack of poor heat dissipation efficiency, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency inside the electronic device. In addition, it can also destroy the regular sound produced by the conventional use of a single type of fan. The problem of huge noise caused by the field structure can destroy the eddy current to change the sound field structure of the eddy current and reduce the overall noise of the fan.

本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 請參閱第2、3圖,係為本發明之集成式風扇組第一實施例之立體示意圖及立體分解圖,如圖所示,一種集成式風扇組2,係對應裝設在一電子設備3的一容設空間30內,該集成式風扇組2係由複數風扇所組成,該等風扇由至少一軸流單體風扇20及至少一離心單體風扇21互相並列混搭設置,須說明的是,本實施例中的複數風扇係以軸流風扇及離心風扇做說明,但並不引以為限,實際實施時,可依照使用者的需求也可選擇其他種類之風扇(如橫流風扇等)做搭配並列設置於該電子設備3的容設空間30內,合先敘明。 所述軸流單體風扇20具有一第一框體200,該第一框體200形成一外側壁201,所述離心單體風扇21具有一第二框體210,該第二框體210對應組設於該外側壁201上,另外,該第一框體200更形成一第一容置空間203容納一第一扇輪204,該第二框體210更形成一第二容置空間213容納一第二扇輪214,所述第一、二扇輪204、214上形成之複數葉片可以有不相同的尺寸之外,葉片的數量、葉片的形狀以及第一、二扇輪204、214的轉速皆可不相同。 前述第一框體200的外側壁201更包括一第一側壁2011及一第二側壁2012,而第二框體210更具有一頂側211及一底側212,該頂側211及底側212共同界定前述之第二容置空間213,於本實施例中,為所述第二框體210的底側212對應組裝在該第一框體200之第一側壁2011上,並且該第二框體210的底側212係可選擇透過螺合或鎖合或卡合或扣合或黏合或嵌合其中任一種方式組設於所述第一框體200之外側壁201上,當然,也可依照所述電子設備3內容設空間30之大小及方向等因素將第二框體210的底側212裝設於第二側壁2012上,完全依照使用者之需求進行配置。 再請參閱第4圖為本發明之第二實施例,所述第一框體200的第一側壁2011係裝設該離心單體風扇21,而第二側壁2012則裝設另一軸流單體風扇20(又或者如第5圖所示,為第三實施例,該離心單體風扇21裝設在另一軸流單體風扇20的第二側壁2012)。 請參閱第6圖,該離心單體風扇21除了可依照使用者需求呈垂直設置外,還可調整為水平設置(為本發明第四實施例),此外,所述第一框體200的第一、二側壁2011、2012也可同時裝設前述離心單體風扇21(請參閱第7圖,為本發明之第五實施例),並且與該離心單體風扇21之第二框體210的底側212相互組設。 因此,透過本發明此結構的設計,藉由於該電子設備3內部有限的容設空間30內同時裝設所述軸流單體風扇20及離心單體風扇21,並且可依照使用者的需求將所述軸流單體風扇20及離心單體風扇21相並列混搭設置,換句話說,利用該軸流單體風扇20及離心單體風扇21兩種不同的風扇特性互相搭配並列使用,可大幅改善習知單純使用單一類型風扇(即僅單純將軸流風扇或離心風扇並列設置)並列使用而造成散熱效率差之缺失,進以提升所述電子設備3內部之散熱效率。 此外,還可以破壞習知使用單一類型風扇所產生的規律音場結構而產生巨大噪音之問題,達到破壞渦流以改變渦流之音場結構而降低風扇整體噪音之效果。 以上所述,本發明相較於習知具有下列優點: 1.大幅提高散熱效率; 2.可改變渦流之音場結構; 3.大幅降低風扇整體噪音。 以上已將本發明做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍。The above-mentioned objects and structural and functional characteristics of the present invention will be described based on the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings. Please refer to Figures 2 and 3, which are the three-dimensional schematic diagram and the three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the integrated fan set of the present invention. As shown in the figure, an integrated fan set 2 is correspondingly installed in an electronic device 3. In an accommodating space 30 of, the integrated fan group 2 is composed of a plurality of fans, and the fans are arranged in parallel and mixed with each other by at least one axial flow single fan 20 and at least one centrifugal single fan 21. , The plural fans in this embodiment are described as axial fans and centrifugal fans, but they are not meant to be limited. In actual implementation, other types of fans (such as cross-flow fans, etc.) can be selected according to the needs of users. The matching is arranged side by side in the accommodating space 30 of the electronic device 3, which is described first. The axial flow single fan 20 has a first frame 200 which forms an outer side wall 201, and the centrifugal single fan 21 has a second frame 210 corresponding to the second frame 210 Is assembled on the outer side wall 201. In addition, the first frame body 200 further forms a first accommodating space 203 to accommodate a first fan wheel 204, and the second frame body 210 further forms a second accommodating space 213 to accommodate A second fan wheel 214, the plurality of blades formed on the first and second fan wheels 204, 214 may have different sizes, the number of blades, the shape of the blades, and the size of the first and second fan wheels 204, 214 The speed can be different. The outer side wall 201 of the aforementioned first frame body 200 further includes a first side wall 2011 and a second side wall 2012, and the second frame body 210 further has a top side 211 and a bottom side 212, the top side 211 and the bottom side 212 The aforementioned second accommodating space 213 is defined together. In this embodiment, the bottom side 212 of the second frame 210 is correspondingly assembled on the first side wall 2011 of the first frame 200, and the second frame The bottom side 212 of the body 210 can be optionally assembled on the outer side wall 201 of the first frame 200 by screwing, locking, snapping, buckling, bonding, or fitting. Of course, it can also be assembled on the outer side wall 201 of the first frame 200. The bottom side 212 of the second frame body 210 is installed on the second side wall 2012 according to the size and direction of the content space 30 of the electronic device 3, and the configuration is completely in accordance with the needs of the user. Please refer to FIG. 4 again for the second embodiment of the present invention. The first side wall 2011 of the first frame 200 is installed with the centrifugal single fan 21, and the second side wall 2012 is installed with another axial flow unit. The body fan 20 (or as shown in FIG. 5, which is the third embodiment, the centrifugal single fan 21 is installed on the second side wall 2012 of the other axial flow single fan 20). Please refer to Figure 6, the centrifugal single fan 21 can be set vertically according to user needs, and can also be adjusted horizontally (the fourth embodiment of the present invention), in addition, the first frame 200 The first and second side walls 2011 and 2012 can also be equipped with the aforementioned centrifugal single fan 21 (please refer to FIG. 7, which is the fifth embodiment of the present invention), and the same as the second frame 210 of the centrifugal single fan 21 The bottom sides 212 are mutually assembled. Therefore, through the design of the structure of the present invention, the axial flow single fan 20 and the centrifugal single fan 21 are installed in the limited accommodating space 30 inside the electronic device 3 at the same time. The axial flow single fan 20 and the centrifugal single fan 21 are arranged in parallel and mixed. In other words, the two different fan characteristics of the axial flow single fan 20 and the centrifugal single fan 21 can be used in parallel with each other. To improve the conventional use of a single type of fan (that is, simply use an axial fan or a centrifugal fan in parallel), which results in poor heat dissipation efficiency, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency inside the electronic device 3. In addition, it can also destroy the regular sound field structure produced by a single type of fan and generate huge noise, and achieve the effect of destroying the eddy current to change the eddy current sound field structure and reducing the overall noise of the fan. As mentioned above, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1. Significantly improve heat dissipation efficiency; 2. The sound field structure of the vortex can be changed; 3. Significantly reduce the overall noise of the fan. The present invention has been described in detail above, but what is described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of application of the present invention Etc., should still be covered by the patent of the present invention.

10:風扇 11:電子設備 110:容設空間 2:集成式風扇組 20:軸流單體風扇 200:第一框體 201:外側壁 2011:第一側壁 2012:第二側壁 203:第一容置空間 204:第一扇輪 21:離心單體風扇 210:第二框體 211:頂側 212:底側 213:第二容置空間 214:第二扇輪 3:電子設備 30:容設空間10: Fan 11: Electronic equipment 110: accommodating space 2: Integrated fan group 20: Axial fan 200: first frame 201: Outer wall 2011: first side wall 2012: second side wall 203: The first accommodating space 204: The first fan 21: Centrifugal single fan 210: second frame 211: top side 212: bottom side 213: second housing space 214: The second fan 3: electronic equipment 30: accommodation space

第1圖係為習知集成式風扇組之立體示意圖; 第2圖係為本發明集成式風扇組第一實施例之立體示意圖; 第3圖係為本發明集成式風扇組第一實施例之立體分解圖; 第4圖係為本發明集成式風扇組第二實施例之立體組合圖; 第5圖係為本發明集成式風扇組第三實施例之立體組合圖; 第6圖係為本發明集成式風扇組第四實施例之立體組合圖; 第7圖係為本發明集成式風扇組第五實施例之立體組合圖。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a conventional integrated fan set; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the integrated fan assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the integrated fan assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the second embodiment of the integrated fan set of the present invention; Figure 5 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the third embodiment of the integrated fan set of the present invention; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the fourth embodiment of the integrated fan set of the present invention; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the fifth embodiment of the integrated fan assembly of the present invention.

2:集成式風扇組2: Integrated fan group

20:軸流單體風扇20: Axial fan

21:離心單體風扇21: Centrifugal single fan

3:電子設備3: electronic equipment

30:容設空間30: accommodation space

Claims (8)

一種集成式風扇組,係對應裝設於一電子設備之一容設空間內,該集成式風扇組係由複數風扇所組成,該等風扇由至少一軸流單體風扇及至少一離心單體風扇混搭設置。An integrated fan group is correspondingly installed in an accommodating space of an electronic device. The integrated fan group is composed of a plurality of fans. The fans are composed of at least one axial flow single fan and at least one centrifugal single fan Fan mix and match settings. 如請求項1所述之集成式風扇組,其中所述軸流單體風扇具有一第一框體形成一外側壁,所述離心單體風扇具有一第二框體對應組設於該外側壁上。The integrated fan set according to claim 1, wherein the axial flow unit fan has a first frame body forming an outer side wall, and the centrifugal unit fan has a second frame body correspondingly arranged on the outer side wall on. 如請求項2所述之集成式風扇組,其中所述第一框體更形成一第一容置空間容納一第一扇輪,所述第二框體更形成一第二容置空間容納一第二扇輪。The integrated fan set according to claim 2, wherein the first frame further forms a first accommodating space to accommodate a first fan wheel, and the second frame further forms a second accommodating space to accommodate a The second fan wheel. 如請求項3所述之集成式風扇組,其中所述第一框體之外側壁更包括一第一側壁及一第二側壁,所述第二框體更具有一頂側及一底側共同界定所述第二容置空間。The integrated fan set according to claim 3, wherein the outer side wall of the first frame further includes a first side wall and a second side wall, and the second frame further has a top side and a bottom side common Define the second accommodating space. 如請求項4所述之集成式風扇組,其中所述第二框體之底側係對應組設於所述第一側壁或第二側壁上。The integrated fan set according to claim 4, wherein the bottom side of the second frame is correspondingly arranged on the first side wall or the second side wall. 如請求項4所述之集成式風扇組,其中所述第一、二側壁同時設有所述離心單體風扇並與該第二框體之底側相組設。The integrated fan set according to claim 4, wherein the first and second side walls are provided with the centrifugal single fan at the same time and are assembled with the bottom side of the second frame. 如請求項4所述之集成式風扇組,其中所述第一側壁與所述底側相對應組設,所述第二側壁與另一軸流單體風扇的第一側壁相對應組設,所述頂側與另一離心單體風扇的底側相對應組設。The integrated fan set according to claim 4, wherein the first side wall is arranged corresponding to the bottom side, and the second side wall is arranged corresponding to the first side wall of another axial flow single fan, The top side is arranged corresponding to the bottom side of another centrifugal single fan. 如請求項2所述之集成式風扇組,其中所述第二框體係選擇透過螺合或鎖合或卡合或扣合或黏合或嵌合其中任一方式組設於所述第一框體之外側壁上。The integrated fan set according to claim 2, wherein the second frame system is selected to be assembled on the first frame by any of screwing, locking, snapping, snapping, bonding, or fitting. On the outer side wall.
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TWI405533B (en) * 2010-12-31 2013-08-11 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Heat dissipater having stacking fans and display device using the same
TWM460321U (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-08-21 Cooler Master Co Ltd Fan impeller, centrifugal axial fan, heat dissipating device and display card module

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