TW202111182A - Improved structure for blowing floss and heat dissipation of circular knitting machine capable of using an inspection light to detect power failure and avoiding the accumulation of yarn into cotton - Google Patents

Improved structure for blowing floss and heat dissipation of circular knitting machine capable of using an inspection light to detect power failure and avoiding the accumulation of yarn into cotton Download PDF

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TW202111182A
TW202111182A TW108132437A TW108132437A TW202111182A TW 202111182 A TW202111182 A TW 202111182A TW 108132437 A TW108132437 A TW 108132437A TW 108132437 A TW108132437 A TW 108132437A TW 202111182 A TW202111182 A TW 202111182A
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blowing
heat dissipation
mercury
circular knitting
knitting machine
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TW108132437A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI693316B (en
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林進泳
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泳立機械股份有限公司
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Abstract

An improved floss blowing and heat dissipating structure for circular knitting machines is mainly composed of a machine table, a fixing component, a mercury base, a detection device, and a floss blowing and heat dissipating structure. When a symmetrical fixing component is fixed on the outer edge of the needle carcass on the machine, and the mercury base is disposedly clamped near the center of the needle carcass, a detection device is disposed near the upper part of the mercury base, and therefore the inner side of a first side of the support frame of the detection device is assembled and fixed with a first lamp, and the second side of the support frame is locked and combined with the floss blowing and heat dissipating structure toward the top surface. By blowing away the floss and avoiding the accumulation of yarn into cotton, the yarn needles is not entangled easily and the fabric defect rate is reduced, and also the power failure can be detected by the inspection light to control the knitting signals without producing noises when the yarn is knitting, so as to make the power supply normal and timely adjust the tension, and simultaneously adjust the thickness of the cloth to a suitable rolling tightness to form an improved floss blowing and heat dissipating structure for a circular knitting machine.

Description

圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構 Improved structure for blowing flocculation heat dissipation of circular knitting machine

本發明係有關於一種圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,特別是指一種可透過檢驗燈來偵測斷電,易將紗絮吹走及避免紗線夾成綿毬,不易使紗針勾纏而降低布匹不良率增高,且可以控制布匹編織時訊號不會產生雜訊,進一步使電源無異常,並適時調整張力大小且同時,使布匹厚薄調整到適合輾壓捲收緊度之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 The present invention relates to an improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of a circular knitting machine, in particular to a structure that can detect power failure through a test lamp, easily blows the yarn away, avoids the yarn from being clipped, and is not easy to entangle the yarn needles. It can reduce the fabric defect rate and increase, and can control the signal when the fabric is knit without noise, further make the power supply no abnormal, and adjust the tension in a timely manner, and at the same time, adjust the thickness of the cloth to the circular knitting machine suitable for the tightness of the rolling roll. Improved structure for blowing flocculation heat dissipation.

目前因應時代變遷及工業進步的需求,為了降低圓編織機的織布在編織過程中往往會產生棉絮,而影響布匹的品質及耗損且進一步研發改善,例如中華民國專利申請第094126287號「單面圓編織之吹絮暨散熱裝置」的發明,本發明提供一種單面圓編機之吹絮暨散熱裝置,如習知第1圖、第2圖所示,係由吹絮暨散熱裝置1包含一固定桿10、一自轉供給單元11、一吹絮單元12、一馬達13,其中自轉供給單元11具有一進氣口111、一固定軸112、一旋轉供氣部113,固定軸112上方設有一進氣口111,則進氣口111與旋轉供氣部113內氣體流道相連通,且連通一端連結吹絮單元12,此吹絮單元12設於自轉供給單元11一側,而自轉供給單元11另一側設碳刷馬達13,藉此,當碳刷馬達13傳達動力至固定軸112旋轉,並將空氣輸入於進氣口111 一端,且從相互連通之旋轉供氣部113內引導至吹絮單元12集中風量將棉絮吹離;然而,碳刷馬達13內彈簧利用彈力抵至碳刷,則摩擦過程中導致碳刷耗損過快且容易產生間隙,致而形成接觸不良、碳刷替換不易,而且碳刷馬達13無法控制訊號、干擾太強,致使碳刷磨擦會產生雜訊,並無設置檢驗燈來偵測斷電判斷電源異常,進一步影響收布機跟機台轉動無法互相同步對應,且旋轉速度與織布速度不同步,再者,當紗線沒有壓很緊的時候,難免會產生棉絮不斷堆積形成棉球,且紗針勾紗線時容易勾到導致紗針斷掉,進而造成布匹損耗率增加,而且最主要缺失在於碳刷馬達會容易產生碳粉,於高溫及高速磨擦過程中產生火花,火花會導致電器產生故障或引起爆炸。 At present, in response to the changes of the times and the needs of industrial progress, in order to reduce the lint produced in the weaving process of the circular knitting machine, the quality and wear of the cloth are affected and further research and development are carried out. For example, the Republic of China Patent Application No. 094126287 "Single Side The invention of the "circular knitting floc blowing and heat dissipation device", the present invention provides a floc blowing and heat dissipation device for a single-sided circular knitting machine. As shown in Figures 1 and 2 of the prior art, the floc blowing and heat dissipation device 1 includes A fixed rod 10, a rotation supply unit 11, a blowing unit 12, a motor 13, wherein the rotation supply unit 11 has an air inlet 111, a fixed shaft 112, and a rotary air supply part 113, above the fixed shaft 112 is provided There is an air inlet 111, the air inlet 111 is connected with the gas flow passage in the rotary air supply part 113, and one end of the communication is connected with the blowing unit 12, which is arranged on the side of the rotation supply unit 11, and the rotation supply A carbon brush motor 13 is provided on the other side of the unit 11, whereby when the carbon brush motor 13 transmits power to the fixed shaft 112 to rotate, and input air into the air inlet 111 At one end, it is guided from the inter-connected rotating air supply part 113 to the blowing unit 12 to blow the cotton batting away. However, the inner spring of the carbon brush motor 13 uses elastic force to resist the carbon brush, and the carbon brush is worn out during the friction process. Quick and easy to produce gaps, resulting in poor contact, difficult carbon brush replacement, and the carbon brush motor 13 cannot control the signal, the interference is too strong, causing the carbon brush friction to generate noise, and there is no inspection light to detect power failure judgments Abnormal power supply further affects that the winding machine and the machine cannot be synchronized with each other, and the rotation speed is not synchronized with the weaving speed. Moreover, when the yarn is not tightly pressed, it is inevitable that cotton lint will continue to accumulate to form cotton balls. When the yarn needle is hooked, it is easy to hook the yarn and cause the yarn needle to break, which will increase the loss rate of the cloth. The main deficiency is that the carbon brush motor will easily generate carbon powder, which will generate sparks during high temperature and high-speed friction. The electrical appliance malfunctions or causes an explosion.

本發明主要目的在於,提供一種可透過檢驗燈來偵測斷電之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine that can detect power failure through the inspection lamp.

本發明次一目的在於,提供一種容易將紗絮吹走及避免紗線夾成綿毬,而不易使紗針勾到且降低布不良率發生之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結。 The second objective of the present invention is to provide a circular knitting machine that can easily blow away the yarn floss and prevent the yarn from being clipped into floss, while preventing the yarn needle from hooking and reducing the occurrence of fabric defects.

本發明又一目的在於,提供一種可控制紗線編織訊號不會產生雜訊,進一步使電源無異常之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a circular knitting machine with a controllable yarn knitting signal without generating noise, and further ensuring that the power supply has no abnormality in the blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine.

本發明再一目的在於,提供一種控制張力大小且同時使布匹的厚薄調整到適合輾壓捲收緊度之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a circular knitting machine that controls the amount of tension and adjusts the thickness of the cloth to a degree suitable for rolling and rolling tightness to improve the heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine.

本創作另一目的在於,提供一種不會因碳粉產生火花進而引 起爆炸之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 Another purpose of this creation is to provide a Explosive circular knitting machine has an improved structure for blowing flocculation and heat dissipation.

本發明又再一目的在於,提供一種導電率高之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a high conductivity circular knitting machine blowing and heat dissipation improved structure.

本發明另又再一目的在於,提供一種隨時可停機,減少布料損耗之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a circular knitting machine that can be shut down at any time to reduce fabric loss and improve the heat dissipation structure of the circular knitting machine.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採行的技術手段包括:一機台頂部具有一上針胴、一相互連接之下針胴,於上針胴底部及下針胴內壁間形成收容空間,並置設一撐布架、一近撐布架之拉布桿、及置於下方之捲布桿;一相對固定組件,其銜接於前述上針胴外緣兩側設一間隔伸縮架,每個隔伸縮架沿伸縮方向設一伸縮管,並於對稱之伸縮架、伸縮管外側處分別鎖設對稱調整螺絲定位固定,該等伸縮架間且近上針胴中央垂直延伸形成水銀座;所述水銀座包含一基座、軸套、一水銀連接器、一彈性蓋體,其中該基座一側凸伸階級圓柱狀形成一軸接部,其頂部水平凹入內壁處緊密卡合軸套末端側緣,則軸套內壁套固水銀連接器相互緊密貼合;此水銀連接器包含一導接部、一緊配合之水銀蓋體,前述導接部頂端呈階級狀,並收容於水銀蓋體內凹處,而基座表面上緊密貼觸彈性蓋體底緣,該彈性蓋體包覆組合之軸接部、軸套、水銀連接器,且近彈性蓋體上方裝設偵測裝置;一偵測裝置由一L形板體之支撐架、第一燈具構成,支撐架其中一側具一第一側邊,於另一側與第一側邊垂直彎折延設第二側邊,此第一側邊內側固設第一燈具,並於第二側邊組設吹絮散熱結構;一吹絮散熱結構包含一第一吹絮部、一遠離第一吹絮部反側之第二吹絮部、一連接第一吹絮部、第二吹絮部之調整管;藉此,將機台之上針胴外緣上固定插合 對稱之固定組件,且於上針胴近中央卡掣水銀座,則近水銀座上方具有偵測裝置,而偵測裝置之支撐架其中一側的第一側邊內側組裝第一燈具固定,在支撐架另一側之第二側邊朝頂面鎖固結合之吹絮散熱結構。 In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means adopted by the present invention include: an upper needle carcass on the top of a machine, a lower needle carcass connected to each other, and a receiving space is formed between the bottom of the upper needle carcass and the inner wall of the lower needle carcass , A cloth support frame, a cloth pull rod close to the cloth support frame, and a cloth roll rod placed below; a relatively fixed assembly, which is connected to the outer edge of the upper needle carcass, is provided with a spaced telescopic frame, each Each telescopic frame is provided with a telescopic tube along the telescopic direction, and symmetrical adjusting screws are respectively locked and fixed on the outer side of the symmetrical telescopic frame and the telescopic tube. The telescopic frame is located between the telescopic frames and extends vertically near the center of the upper needle carcass to form a mercury seat; The mercury base includes a base, a shaft sleeve, a mercury connector, and an elastic cover. One side of the base protrudes cylindrically to form a shaft joint, and the top of the base is horizontally recessed into the inner wall to tightly engage the shaft sleeve. On the side edge of the end, the inner wall of the shaft sleeve is fitted with a mercury connector that is tightly attached to each other; this mercury connector includes a guide part and a tightly fitted mercury cover. The top of the guide part is in a step shape and is accommodated in the mercury A recess in the cover body, and the surface of the base closely contacts the bottom edge of the elastic cover body, the elastic cover body covers the combined shaft joint, the shaft sleeve, and the mercury connector, and a detection device is installed near the top of the elastic cover body; A detection device is composed of a support frame with an L-shaped plate body and a first lamp. One side of the support frame has a first side, and the other side is perpendicular to the first side and extends a second side. The first lamp is fixed on the inner side of the first side, and a blown heat dissipation structure is assembled on the second side; a blown heat dissipation structure includes a first blown part and a second opposite side away from the first blown part Blowing part, an adjustment tube connecting the first and second blowing parts; by this, the outer edge of the needle body on the machine is fixed and inserted Symmetrical fixing components, and the upper needle body closes the mercury base near the center, and there is a detection device above the mercury base. The first side of the support frame of the detection device is assembled with the first lamp and fixed on the inside of the first side of one side of the support frame. The second side of the other side of the support frame is locked and combined with the blown and heat dissipation structure toward the top surface.

依上述結構,其中該軸接部側緣可組合之複數螺孔、複數定位件定位結合。 According to the above structure, a plurality of screw holes and a plurality of positioning parts can be combined in position and combined with the side edge of the shaft connection part.

依上述結構,其中該軸套頂部設開口,從開口內壁轉折延至內斜面為第一錐部,而軸套外緣具複數螺孔,並於該等螺孔內嵌入複數定位件定位結合,且螺孔間間距相同。 According to the above-mentioned structure, the top of the sleeve is provided with an opening, and the first taper is formed by turning from the inner wall of the opening to the inner inclined surface, and the outer edge of the sleeve has a plurality of screw holes, and a plurality of positioning parts are embedded in the screw holes for positioning and coupling. And the spacing between the screw holes is the same.

依上述結構,其中該導接部頂端收容於水銀蓋體內設導階層,而導接部側環垂直內陷斜面形成第二錐部,且於導接部末端具有電性連接之第一接點、第二接點。 According to the above structure, the top end of the connecting portion is accommodated in the mercury cover with a conductive layer, and the side ring of the connecting portion is vertically recessed to form a second taper portion, and there is a first contact point electrically connected at the end of the connecting portion , The second contact.

依上述結構,其中該第二錐部與開口內壁斜面之第一錐部相互卡掣固定。 According to the above structure, the second cone part and the first cone part of the slope of the inner wall of the opening are locked and fixed to each other.

依上述結構,其中該導階層具第一層導階層、第二層導階層、第三層導階層。 According to the above structure, the guiding level has a first guiding level, a second guiding level, and a third guiding level.

依上述結構,其中該水銀蓋體一側並排接合之第一連接部、第二連接部、第三連接部,此第一連接部一側延設第三電性接點、第四電性接點、第五電性接點。 According to the above structure, the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion, and the third connecting portion are joined side by side on one side of the mercury cover, and the third electrical contact and the fourth electrical contact are extended on one side of the first connecting portion. Point, the fifth electrical contact.

依上述結構,其中該彈性蓋體相對側呈長穿口形成複數出線槽,且以相對出線槽向兩側環繞延設複數間隔夾槽,則間隔夾槽間等距相同。 According to the above structure, the opposite sides of the elastic cover have long holes to form a plurality of outlet grooves, and a plurality of interval clamping grooves are extended to the two sides relative to the outlet groove, and the interval clamping grooves are equally spaced.

依上述結構,其中該偵測裝置具有第二燈具、第三燈具。 According to the above structure, the detecting device has a second lamp and a third lamp.

為使本發明的上述目的、功效及特徵可獲得更具體的瞭解, 依各附圖說明如下: In order to obtain a more detailed understanding of the above-mentioned objects, effects and features of the present invention, According to the drawings, the description is as follows:

1‧‧‧吹絮暨散熱裝置 1‧‧‧Blowing and cooling device

10‧‧‧固定桿 10‧‧‧Fixed rod

11‧‧‧自轉供給單元 11‧‧‧Rotation supply unit

111‧‧‧進氣口 111‧‧‧Air Inlet

112‧‧‧固定軸 112‧‧‧Fixed shaft

113‧‧‧旋轉供給部 113‧‧‧Rotating Supply Unit

12‧‧‧吹絮單元 12‧‧‧Blowing unit

2‧‧‧機台 2‧‧‧machine

21‧‧‧上針胴 21‧‧‧Upper Needle Carcass

22‧‧‧下針胴 22‧‧‧Acupuncture Carcass

23‧‧‧撐布架 23‧‧‧Fabric Support

24‧‧‧拉布桿 24‧‧‧Fabric rod

25‧‧‧捲布桿 25‧‧‧Cloth roll

3‧‧‧固定組件 3‧‧‧Fixed components

31‧‧‧伸縮架 31‧‧‧Telescopic frame

32‧‧‧伸縮管 32‧‧‧Expandable tube

33‧‧‧調整螺絲 33‧‧‧Adjusting screw

4‧‧‧水銀座 4‧‧‧Mercury

41‧‧‧基座 41‧‧‧Pedestal

411‧‧‧軸接部 411‧‧‧Shaft joint

4111‧‧‧螺孔 4111‧‧‧Screw hole

4112‧‧‧定位件 4112‧‧‧Positioning piece

42‧‧‧軸套 42‧‧‧Shaft sleeve

421‧‧‧開口 421‧‧‧Open

4211‧‧‧第一錐部 4211‧‧‧First cone

422‧‧‧螺孔 422‧‧‧Screw hole

423‧‧‧定位件 423‧‧‧Positioning piece

43‧‧‧水銀連接器 43‧‧‧Mercury connector

431‧‧‧導接部 431‧‧‧Connecting part

4311‧‧‧導階層 4311‧‧‧Directive class

43111‧‧‧第一導階層 43111‧‧‧The first class

43112‧‧‧第二導階層 43112‧‧‧Second stratum

43113‧‧‧第三導階層 43113‧‧‧The third class

4312‧‧‧第二錐部 4312‧‧‧Second cone

4313‧‧‧第一接點 4313‧‧‧First contact

4314‧‧‧第二接點 4314‧‧‧Second contact

432‧‧‧水銀蓋體 432‧‧‧Mercury cover

4321‧‧‧第一連接部 4321‧‧‧First connecting part

43211‧‧‧第三電性接點 43211‧‧‧Third electrical contact

432111‧‧‧電源 432111‧‧‧Power

4322‧‧‧第二連接部 4322‧‧‧Second connecting part

43221‧‧‧第四電性接點 43221‧‧‧Fourth electrical contact

432211‧‧‧偵測 432211‧‧‧Detection

4323‧‧‧第三連接部 4323‧‧‧The third connecting part

43231‧‧‧第五電性接點 43231‧‧‧Fifth electrical contact

44‧‧‧彈性蓋體 44‧‧‧Elastic cover

441‧‧‧出線槽 441‧‧‧Outlet slot

442‧‧‧夾槽 442‧‧‧Clamping slot

5‧‧‧偵測裝置 5‧‧‧Detection device

51‧‧‧支撐架 51‧‧‧Support frame

511‧‧‧第一側邊 511‧‧‧First side

512‧‧‧第二側邊 512‧‧‧Second side

52‧‧‧第一燈具 52‧‧‧The first lamp

53‧‧‧第二燈具 53‧‧‧Second lamp

54‧‧‧第三燈具 54‧‧‧The third lamp

6‧‧‧吹絮散熱結構 6‧‧‧Flocculation heat dissipation structure

61‧‧‧第一吹絮部 61‧‧‧First Blowing Department

62‧‧‧第二吹絮部 62‧‧‧Second Blowing Department

63‧‧‧調整管 63‧‧‧Adjusting tube

第1圖是習知之整體組合示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall combination of conventional knowledge.

第2圖是習知之吹絮暨散熱裝置立體圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the conventional blowing and cooling device.

第3圖是本發明之整體組合示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of the present invention.

第4圖是第3圖之局部放大圖。 Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 3.

第5圖是本發明較佳實施例之水銀座立體分解圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective exploded view of the mercury base of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖是本發明較佳實施例之電性連接之線路示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱第2至5圖所示,由圖中可知本發明的結構,其主要包括:一機台2、一相對固定組件3、一水銀座4、一偵測裝置5、一吹絮散熱結構6:機台2頂部具有一上針胴21、一連設上針胴21之下針胴22,且上針胴21底部與下針胴22內壁間形成針織布匹的空間、下方底部延設一撐布架23、一近撐布架23下方相應設一拉布桿24、及捲布桿25;相對固定組件3銜接於前述上針胴21外緣兩側凸伸一間隔伸縮架31,每個伸縮架31沿伸縮方向設一伸縮管32,並於近該等伸縮架31、該等伸縮管32之相對側緣處鎖設複數調整螺絲33以為伸縮調整的定位固定,相對伸縮架3間下緣近上針胴21中央,垂直延伸設一水銀座4;水銀座4具一基座41,且基座41向上延伸形成一軸接部411,該軸接部411側緣可組合定位之複數螺孔4111、複數定位件411 2,於軸接部411頂部水平凹入內軸孔緊密卡合一軸套42,該軸套42頂部設一開口421,從開口421內壁轉折延至內斜面為第一錐部4211,於軸套42外緣具複數螺孔422,且各螺孔422間距相同,該等螺孔422螺入複數定位件423做定位結合,且軸套42內相互卡掣固定一水銀連接器43,此水銀連接器43包含一導接部431、一緊配合之水銀蓋體432,前述導接部431頂端設一導階層4311,其具有第一層導階層43111、第二層導階層43112、第三層導階層43113,且可容設在前述水銀蓋體432內,前述導接部431外側向下內縮斜設形成第二錐部4312,使導接部431末端具有電性連接之第一接點4313、第二接點4314,而水銀蓋體432一側延設有接合之第一連接部4321、第二連接部4322、第三連接部4323,該第一連接部4321一側延設第三電性接點43211、第四電性接點43221、第五電性接點43231;彈性蓋體44底緣抵設在基座41頂面,並收容組合前述軸接部411、軸套42、水銀連接器43,該彈性蓋體44相對側呈長穿口形成複數出線槽441,且出線槽441兩側間隔延設複數間隔夾槽442,該間隔夾槽442呈等距設置,且近彈性蓋體44上方裝設一偵測裝置5;所述偵測裝置5包含一L形板體之支撐架51、第一燈具52、第二燈具53、第三燈具54組成(附參第6圖所示),該支撐架51具一第一側邊511、一與第一側邊511垂直彎折之第二側邊512,該第一側邊511內側固設第一燈具52,且第二側邊512頂面對齊組設一吹絮散熱結構6;以及,吹絮散熱結構6包括第一吹絮部61、遠離第一吹絮部61相反側之第二吹絮部62、一連接第 一吹絮部61、第二吹絮部之調整管63;本發明組合時,將機台2之上針胴21外緣上固定插設對稱之固定組件3,且於上針胴21近中央卡設水銀座4,該水銀座4之軸接部411頂部內壁與軸套42下端套合,該軸套42內軸孔斜面之第一錐部4211與水銀連接器43之第二錐部4312相應卡掣固定,此水銀座4之彈性蓋體44底緣接觸基座41頂面,則彈性蓋體44包覆收容軸接部411、軸套42及水銀連接器43,近彈性蓋體44上緣設有支撐架51,該支撐架51之第一側邊511內側組裝第一燈具52,且於支撐架51之第二側邊512頂面鎖固結合一吹絮散熱結構6;本發明使用時,先將固定組件3之伸縮管32往複伸縮調整至適當高度,且旋入調整螺絲33定位固定,請參閱第6圖所示,當水銀座4的導接部431以第一接點4313控制第二燈具53,通常第二燈具53是不斷電,應該注意在斷電情況下會使紗線檢驗燈發光,且導接部431的第二接點4314可控制第三燈具54(不斷電),該第三燈具54發亮時就表示撐布架23停電,同時,水銀蓋體432分別以第一連接部4321透過第三電性接點43211控制電源432111(可停電),並以第二連接部4322透過第四電性接點43221為偵測432211的點,且以第三連接部4323透過第五電性接點43231可控制偵測裝置5的第一燈具52(不斷電),則第一燈具52檢驗紗線斷掉時燈會亮起來,再者,儒義6圖所示,吹絮散熱結構6由第一吹絮部61氣體進去後從第二吹絮部62出來,而第二吹絮部62吹風把紗線在編織的過程中產生的棉絮吹走,藉由機台2的上針胴21連動下針胴22旋轉編織,會經 由撐布架23將布匹撐開,且引導布待裁切的部位通過剖刀切割,布匹從間隔複數拉布桿24向下輾收,利用輾壓的力量把布匹往下拉,以方便下方捲布桿捲收之外,同時達到控制張力大小進一步依布的厚薄調整捲布桿適合輾壓的緊度,而引導上方織布張力平均且收布較輕鬆之目的,而且,透過檢驗燈可防止斷電,且避免織布夾成綿毬,而不易使紗針勾到且降低布不良發生率,又可控制訊號不會產生雜訊,進一步使電源無異常,更重要的不會產生碳粉引起火花更不會引起爆炸之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構。 Please refer to Figures 2 to 5, which shows the structure of the present invention, which mainly includes: a machine table 2, a relative fixed component 3, a mercury base 4, a detection device 5, and a heat dissipation structure 6: The top of the machine 2 has an upper needle carcass 21, a continuous upper needle carcass 21 and a lower needle carcass 22, and a space for knitted fabric is formed between the bottom of the upper needle carcass 21 and the inner wall of the lower needle carcass 22, and a lower bottom is extended The cloth support frame 23 and a cloth support frame 23 are respectively provided with a cloth pull rod 24 and a cloth roll rod 25; the relative fixed assembly 3 is connected to the outer edge of the upper needle carcass 21 and a spaced telescopic frame 31 protrudes from each side. The telescopic frame 31 is provided with a telescopic tube 32 along the telescopic direction, and a plurality of adjustment screws 33 are locked near the opposite side edges of the telescopic frame 31 and the telescopic tubes 32 for the positioning and fixing of the telescopic adjustment. The edge is close to the center of the upper needle body 21, and a mercury holder 4 extends vertically; the mercury holder 4 has a base 41, and the base 41 extends upward to form a shaft joint 411. The side edge of the shaft joint 411 can be combined with a plurality of screws for positioning. Hole 4111, plural positioning pieces 411 2. A shaft sleeve 42 is horizontally recessed into the inner shaft hole at the top of the shaft connection part 411 to tightly engage with a shaft sleeve 42. An opening 421 is provided on the top of the shaft sleeve 42. The inner wall of the opening 421 turns and extends to the inner inclined surface as the first taper portion 4211. 42 has a plurality of screw holes 422 on the outer edge, and the spacing of the screw holes 422 is the same. The screw holes 422 are screwed into the plurality of positioning pieces 423 for positioning and combination, and the shaft sleeve 42 is locked and fixed to each other with a mercury connector 43, this mercury connection The device 43 includes a conductive portion 431, a tightly-fitting mercury cover 432, a conductive layer 4311 is provided on the top of the conductive portion 431, which has a first conductive layer 43111, a second conductive layer 43112, and a third conductive layer. The level 43113 can be accommodated in the mercury cover 432. The outer side of the connecting portion 431 is retracted downward and inward to form a second tapered portion 4312, so that the end of the connecting portion 431 has a first contact 4313 for electrical connection , The second contact 4314, and the mercury cover 432 has a first connecting portion 4321, a second connecting portion 4322, and a third connecting portion 4323 extending on one side of the mercury cover 432. A third connecting portion 4321 extends on one side of the first connecting portion 4321. The bottom edge of the elastic cover 44 abuts on the top surface of the base 41, and accommodates the combination of the aforementioned shaft connection portion 411, the shaft sleeve 42, and the mercury For the connector 43, the elastic cover 44 has a long hole on the opposite side to form a plurality of outlet grooves 441, and a plurality of interval clamping grooves 442 are extended on both sides of the outlet groove 441. The interval clamping grooves 442 are equidistantly arranged and close to each other. A detection device 5 is installed above the elastic cover 44; the detection device 5 includes an L-shaped plate support frame 51, a first lamp 52, a second lamp 53, and a third lamp 54 (see also No. 6 (Shown in the figure), the support frame 51 has a first side 511, a second side 512 bent perpendicular to the first side 511, a first lamp 52 is fixed inside the first side 511, and the first side 511 The top surfaces of the two sides 512 are aligned with a flocculation heat dissipation structure 6; and, the flocculation heat dissipation structure 6 includes a first flocculation part 61, a second flocculation part 62 on the opposite side away from the first flocculation part 61, one Connection A blowing part 61, an adjustment tube 63 of the second blowing part; when the present invention is combined, a symmetrical fixing assembly 3 is fixed and inserted on the outer edge of the needle body 21 on the machine 2, and the upper needle body 21 is near the center The mercury holder 4 is clamped. The inner wall of the top of the shaft connection portion 411 of the mercury holder 4 is fitted with the lower end of the shaft sleeve 42. The first taper portion 4211 of the axial hole slope of the shaft sleeve 42 and the second taper portion of the mercury connector 43 4312 is fixed by a corresponding latch. The bottom edge of the elastic cover 44 of the mercury holder 4 contacts the top surface of the base 41, and the elastic cover 44 covers and accommodates the shaft connection portion 411, the shaft sleeve 42 and the mercury connector 43, which is close to the elastic cover. The upper edge of 44 is provided with a support frame 51, the first side 511 of the support frame 51 is assembled with the first lamp 52, and the top surface of the second side 512 of the support frame 51 is locked and combined with a flocculation heat dissipation structure 6; When using the invention, first adjust the telescopic tube 32 of the fixing assembly 3 to a proper height by reciprocating and telescoping, and screw in the adjusting screw 33 for positioning and fixing. Please refer to Figure 6, when the guide portion 431 of the mercury holder 4 is connected to the first Point 4313 controls the second lamp 53. Normally, the second lamp 53 is uninterrupted. It should be noted that the yarn inspection lamp will glow in the event of a power failure, and the second contact 4314 of the connecting part 431 can control the third lamp 54 (Uninterruptible power supply). When the third lamp 54 lights up, it indicates that the cloth support frame 23 is out of power. At the same time, the mercury cover 432 controls the power supply 432111 through the first connection part 4321 through the third electrical contact 43211 (power can be cut off) , And the second connecting portion 4322 through the fourth electrical contact 43221 is used as the detection point for 432211, and the third connecting portion 4323 through the fifth electrical contact 43231 can control the first lamp 52 of the detecting device 5 ( Uninterruptible power supply), the light of the first lamp 52 will light up when the yarn is broken. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6, the flocculation heat dissipation structure 6 enters from the first flocculation part 61 after the gas enters from the second flocculation. Part 62 comes out, and the second blowing part 62 blows away the batt produced during the knitting process. The upper needle carcass 21 of the machine 2 is linked with the lower needle carcass 22 to rotate and knit. The cloth is supported by the cloth support frame 23, and the part of the cloth to be cut is guided to be cut by the slitting knife. The cloth is rolled down from the interval plural pull rods 24, and the cloth is pulled down by the force of the rolling to facilitate the lower winding. In addition to the roll-up of the cloth rod, the tension can be controlled at the same time to further adjust the tightness of the rolling rod suitable for rolling according to the thickness of the cloth, and the purpose of guiding the upper weaving cloth tension to be even and the cloth winding is easier, and the inspection lamp can prevent Cut off the power, and avoid the weaving cloth from being clipped into cotton, which is not easy to hook the yarn needles and reduce the incidence of fabric defects. It can also control the signal without generating noise, further ensuring that the power supply is not abnormal, and more importantly, it will not produce toner. The improved structure of circular knitting machine that causes sparks and does not cause explosions.

綜合以上所述,本發明的圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構確可達偵測斷電,且可以控制訊號不會產生雜訊使電源無異常,實為一具新穎性及進步性的創作,爰依法提出申請發明專利;惟上述說明的內容,僅為本發明的較佳實施例說明,舉凡依本發明的技術手段與範疇所延伸的變化、修飾、改變或等效置換者,亦皆應落入本發明的專利申請範圍內。 Based on the above, the improved structure of the circular knitting machine for blowing and heat dissipation of the present invention can indeed detect power failure, and can control the signal without generating noise so that the power supply is not abnormal. It is a novel and progressive creation. Yan filed an application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law; however, the content of the above description is only a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any change, modification, alteration or equivalent replacement based on the technical means and scope of the present invention shall also be applied. It falls within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

4‧‧‧水銀座 4‧‧‧Mercury

41‧‧‧基座 41‧‧‧Pedestal

411‧‧‧軸接部 411‧‧‧Shaft joint

4111‧‧‧螺孔 4111‧‧‧Screw hole

4112‧‧‧定位件 4112‧‧‧Positioning piece

42‧‧‧軸套 42‧‧‧Shaft sleeve

421‧‧‧開口 421‧‧‧Open

4211‧‧‧第一錐部 4211‧‧‧First cone

422‧‧‧螺孔 422‧‧‧Screw hole

423‧‧‧定位件 423‧‧‧Positioning piece

43‧‧‧水銀連接器 43‧‧‧Mercury connector

431‧‧‧導接部 431‧‧‧Connecting part

4311‧‧‧導階層 4311‧‧‧Directive class

43111‧‧‧第一導階層 43111‧‧‧The first class

43112‧‧‧第二導階層 43112‧‧‧Second stratum

43113‧‧‧第三導階層 43113‧‧‧The third class

4312‧‧‧第二錐部 4312‧‧‧Second cone

4313‧‧‧第一接點 4313‧‧‧First contact

4314‧‧‧第二接點 4314‧‧‧Second contact

432‧‧‧水銀蓋體 432‧‧‧Mercury cover

4321‧‧‧第一連接部 4321‧‧‧First connecting part

43211‧‧‧第三電性接點 43211‧‧‧Third electrical contact

4322‧‧‧第二連接部 4322‧‧‧Second connecting part

43221‧‧‧第四電性接點 43221‧‧‧Fourth electrical contact

4323‧‧‧第三連接部 4323‧‧‧The third connecting part

43231‧‧‧第五電性接點 43231‧‧‧Fifth electrical contact

44‧‧‧彈性蓋體 44‧‧‧Elastic cover

441‧‧‧出線槽 441‧‧‧Outlet slot

442‧‧‧夾槽 442‧‧‧Clamping slot

Claims (9)

一種圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其至少包括:一機台,頂部具有一上針胴、一與上針胴相互連設之下針胴,於上針胴底部及下針胴內壁間形成收容空間,並置設一撐布架、一近撐布架之拉布桿、一置於拉布桿下方之捲布桿;其特徵在於:一相對固定組件,其銜接於前述上針胴外緣兩側設一間隔伸縮架,每個隔伸縮架沿伸縮方向設一伸縮管,並於對稱之伸縮架、伸縮管外側處分別鎖設對稱調整螺絲定位固定,此該等伸縮架近上針胴中央垂直延伸設一水銀座;一水銀座,包括:一基座,向上延伸形成一軸接部,該軸接部頂部水平凹入內軸孔緊密卡合一軸套;一軸套,其內壁固定前述水銀連接器,且相互緊密貼合;一水銀連接器更包含:一導接部,頂端設第一導階層收容於水銀蓋體內凹處;一緊配合之水銀蓋體;一彈性蓋體,所述底緣抵觸基座表面上,且包覆組合之軸接部、軸套、水銀連接器,且近彈性蓋體上方裝設偵測裝置;一偵測裝置,包含一L形板體之支撐架、第一燈具,該支撐架具一第一側邊、一與第一側邊垂直彎折之第二側邊,於第一側邊內側固設第一燈具,且第二側邊頂面對齊組設吹絮散熱結構;以及,一吹絮散熱結構包含一第一吹絮部、一遠離第一吹絮部反側之第二吹 絮部、一與第一吹絮部、第二吹絮部相連通之調整管。 利用機台之上針胴外緣上固定插合對稱之固定組件,且於上針胴近中央卡掣水銀座,且近水銀座4上方設一偵測裝置,該偵測裝置之支撐架其中一側的第一側邊內側組裝第一燈具固定,且於支撐架另一側之第二側邊朝頂面鎖固結合之吹絮散熱結構。 A circular knitting machine blowing and heat dissipation improved structure, which at least includes: a machine with an upper needle carcass on the top, a lower needle carcass connected to the upper needle carcass, between the bottom of the upper needle carcass and the inner wall of the lower needle carcass A accommodating space is formed, and a cloth support frame, a cloth drawing rod close to the cloth support frame, and a cloth rolling rod under the cloth drawing rod are arranged; it is characterized in that: a relatively fixed component connected to the outer side of the upper needle body There are spaced telescopic frames on both sides of the edge, each of which has a telescopic tube in the direction of expansion and contraction, and symmetrical adjustment screws are respectively locked on the outer side of the symmetrical telescopic frame and the telescopic tube. These telescopic frames are close to the upper needle. The center of the carcass is vertically extended with a mercury holder; a mercury holder, including: a base, extending upward to form a shaft joint, the top of the shaft joint is horizontally recessed into the inner shaft hole to tightly engage a shaft sleeve; a shaft sleeve whose inner wall is fixed The aforementioned mercury connectors are closely attached to each other; a mercury connector further includes: a guide portion with a first guide layer on the top that is housed in a recess in the mercury cover; a tightly fitted mercury cover; and an elastic cover, The bottom edge abuts on the surface of the base and covers the combined shaft joint, shaft sleeve, and mercury connector, and a detection device is installed above the near-elastic cover; a detection device including an L-shaped plate body A supporting frame and a first lamp. The supporting frame has a first side and a second side that is bent perpendicularly to the first side. The first lamp is fixed on the inner side of the first side and the top of the second side A floc-blowing heat dissipation structure is arranged in alignment; and, a floc-blowing heat dissipation structure includes a first floc-blowing part and a second floc-blowing part opposite to the first floc-blowing part. The flocculation part, an adjustment pipe connected with the first flocculation part and the second flocculation part. A symmetrical fixing assembly is inserted and inserted on the outer edge of the needle body on the machine, and the mercury base is clamped near the center of the needle body, and a detection device is installed above the mercury base 4, and the support frame of the detection device is in it The first side of the first side on one side is assembled with the first lamp and fixed, and the second side of the other side of the support frame is locked and combined with the blown and heat dissipation structure toward the top surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該軸接部側緣相應組合複數螺孔、複數定位件定位結合。 As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine, wherein the side edge of the shaft connection part is correspondingly combined with a plurality of screw holes and a plurality of positioning members for positioning and combining. 如申請專利範圍第1之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該軸套頂部設開口,從內壁轉折延至內斜面為第一錐部,前述軸套外緣具複數螺孔以螺入複數定位件定位結合,且螺孔的間距相同。 For example, the improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine in the scope of the patent application, wherein the top of the sleeve is provided with an opening, and the first taper part is turned from the inner wall to the inner slope, and the outer edge of the aforementioned sleeve has a plurality of screw holes for screwing in the plurality The positioning parts are positioned and combined, and the spacing of the screw holes is the same. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該導接部頂端收容於水銀蓋體內設導階層,而導接部側環垂直內軸孔形成第二錐部,且於導接部下端具有電性連接之第一接點、第二接點。 As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine, wherein the top end of the guiding part is accommodated in the mercury cover with a guiding level, and the vertical inner shaft hole of the guiding part side ring forms the second taper part, And there is a first contact point and a second contact point electrically connected at the lower end of the conducting part. 如申請專利範圍第3或4項所述之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該第二錐部與開口內壁軸面之第一錐部相互卡掣固定。 As described in item 3 or 4 of the scope of patent application, the improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine, wherein the second taper portion and the first taper portion of the axial surface of the inner wall of the opening are locked and fixed to each other. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該導階層具第一層導階層、第二層導階層、第三層導階層。 As described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine, wherein the conductive layer has a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a third conductive layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該水銀蓋體一側接合有第一連接部、第二連接部、第三連接部,此第一連接部一側延設第三電性接點、第四電性接點、第五電性接點。 The improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of circular knitting machine described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein one side of the mercury cover is joined with a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a third connecting portion, and one side of the first connecting portion The third electrical contact, the fourth electrical contact, and the fifth electrical contact are extended. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該彈性蓋體相對側呈長穿口形成複數出線槽,且出線槽兩側間隔延設複數間 隔夾槽,該間隔夾槽呈等距設置。 As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine, wherein the opposite side of the elastic cover is formed with a long hole to form a plurality of outlet grooves, and a plurality of outlet grooves are extended on both sides of the outlet groove. Spaced clamping grooves, the spaced clamping grooves are arranged equidistantly. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之圓編織機吹絮散熱改進結構,其中該偵測裝置具有第二燈具、第三燈具。 As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the improved structure for blowing and heat dissipation of the circular knitting machine, wherein the detecting device has a second lamp and a third lamp.
TW108132437A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Improved structure of circular knitting machine for blowing and cooling TWI693316B (en)

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