TW202108055A - Structure and method of automatic hand brewing coffee machine wherein traditional manpower is replaced with a humanoid driving mechanism having first and second driving components, a driving arm, a reciprocating rotation component, and a gripping component - Google Patents

Structure and method of automatic hand brewing coffee machine wherein traditional manpower is replaced with a humanoid driving mechanism having first and second driving components, a driving arm, a reciprocating rotation component, and a gripping component Download PDF

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TW202108055A
TW202108055A TW108130236A TW108130236A TW202108055A TW 202108055 A TW202108055 A TW 202108055A TW 108130236 A TW108130236 A TW 108130236A TW 108130236 A TW108130236 A TW 108130236A TW 202108055 A TW202108055 A TW 202108055A
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driving
brewing
component
water
boiling
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TW108130236A
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佐佐木大輔
潘俊谷
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樂華科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure and method of an automatic hand brewing coffee machine. The main structure includes a weight measuring component, a boiling component placed on the weight measuring component, a water supply component arranged on the side of the boiling component, a grinding component arranged on the side of the weight measuring component, a brewing filter arranged on the side of the grinding component, a brewing receiving component arranged on the side of the brewing filter, and a humanoid driving mechanism arranged on the side of the grinding component side to separately drive the boiling component, the brewing filter, and the brewing receiving component to move, and a cleaning assembly arranged on the side of the grinding component. The humanoid driving mechanism includes a first driving component, a driving arm, a second driving component, a reciprocating rotation component, and a gripping component, whereby the humanoid driving mechanism can be used to replace the traditional manpower while the brewed coffee still has the taste of hand brewed coffee.

Description

自動化手沖咖啡機之結構及其方法 Structure and method of automatic hand brewing coffee machine

本發明為提供一種自動化手沖咖啡機之結構及其方法,尤指一種能夠沖泡出具有人工手沖咖啡口感的自動化手沖咖啡機之結構及其方法。 The present invention is to provide a structure and method of an automatic hand brewing coffee machine, in particular to a structure and method of an automatic hand brewing coffee machine capable of brewing the taste of manual coffee.

按,咖啡是採經過烘焙過程的咖啡豆所製作沖泡的飲料。咖啡是人類社會流行範圍最為廣泛的飲料之一,也是重要的經濟作物,其貿易額度佔全球期貨貿易額度第二高。並且咖啡依照產地、原料、製造方式、及沖泡方式的不同,也分成了許多不同的種類。 Press, coffee is a beverage made from coffee beans that have been roasted. Coffee is one of the most popular beverages in human society and an important cash crop. Its trade volume accounts for the second highest volume of global futures trade. And coffee is divided into many different types according to different origin, raw materials, manufacturing methods, and brewing methods.

其中,沖泡方式的不同,會使同種類的咖啡粉產生相當大的差異處,甚至在許多專業人士的眼中,一些微小的動作改變都有可能產生極大的口感差異,因此,利用手沖的咖啡以及機械式製造的咖啡,對於許多時常飲用咖啡的人來說,也會具有相當不同的口感,是以,要如何能通過機械式的方式來達到手沖咖啡的口感,即為需要解決之問題。 Among them, the different brewing methods will cause considerable differences in the same type of coffee powder. Even in the eyes of many professionals, some small changes in movement may produce great taste differences. Therefore, the use of hand-made coffee Coffee and mechanically manufactured coffee will also have quite different tastes for many people who drink coffee from time to time. Therefore, how to achieve the taste of hand-made coffee by mechanical means is a problem that needs to be solved. problem.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the applicant of the present invention and the related manufacturers engaged in this industry urgently want to study and improve.

故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種具有人工手沖咖啡風味的自動化手沖咖啡機之結構及其方法的發明專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the inventor of the present invention collected relevant information, evaluated and considered in many ways, and based on years of experience in this industry, through continuous trials and modifications, he designed this kind of manual coffee brewing. The invention patent of the structure and method of the automatic hand brewing coffee machine with flavor.

本發明之主要目的在於:經由擬人化帶動機構達到擬人化的手沖效果,使咖啡具有人工手沖咖啡的風味。 The main purpose of the present invention is to achieve the anthropomorphic hand-punching effect through the anthropomorphic driving mechanism, so that the coffee has the flavor of artificial hand-pushed coffee.

為達成上述目的,本發明之主要結構包括:一重量量測元件,重 量量測元件上放置有一煮水元件,煮水元件側處設有一給水元件,重量量測元件之側處設有一研磨元件,研磨元件之側處設有一沖泡過濾件、一擬人化帶動機構、及一清潔組件,沖泡過濾件之側處則設有一沖泡容納件,其中,擬人化帶動機構包含有一第一帶動組件、一設於第一帶動組件上的帶動臂、一連接於帶動臂上的往復旋轉組件、一連接於往復旋轉組件上的第二帶動組件、及一連接於第二帶動組件上的夾取組件。 In order to achieve the above objective, the main structure of the present invention includes: a weight measuring element, A boiling element is placed on the measuring element, a water supply element is arranged on the side of the boiling element, a grinding element is arranged on the side of the weight measuring element, and a brewing filter and a anthropomorphic driving mechanism are arranged on the side of the grinding element. , And a cleaning component, the side of the brewing filter is provided with a brewing container, wherein the anthropomorphic driving mechanism includes a first driving component, a driving arm arranged on the first driving component, and a driving arm connected to the driving The reciprocating rotation component on the arm, a second driving component connected to the reciprocating rotation component, and a clamping component connected to the second driving component.

藉由上述之結構,使用者可利用給水元件將水注入至煮水元件內,並經由重量量測元件量測煮水元件中的水量,當水量到達設定值時,給水元件會停止給水的動作,而煮水元件則會開始進行升溫動作以煮沸其中的水。 With the above structure, the user can use the water supply element to inject water into the boiling element, and measure the amount of water in the boiling element through the weight measuring element. When the water volume reaches the set value, the water supply element will stop the water supply action. , And the boiling element will begin to raise the temperature to boil the water in it.

同時,擬人化帶動機構會經由其中的第一帶動組件帶動帶動臂移動,並利用夾取組件夾取沖泡過濾件再移動至研磨元件的下方,研磨元件會將咖啡豆研磨成咖啡粉後裝入沖泡過濾件中,擬人化帶動機構會再經由夾取組件夾取裝有咖啡粉的沖泡過濾件,並配合第一帶動組件及帶動臂將沖泡過濾件移動至沖泡容納件的上方。 At the same time, the anthropomorphic driving mechanism will drive the driving arm to move through the first driving component, and use the clamping component to clamp the brewing filter and move it under the grinding element. The grinding element grinds the coffee beans into coffee powder and then installs it. Into the brewing filter, the anthropomorphic driving mechanism will then clamp the brewing filter containing coffee powder through the clamping component, and cooperate with the first driving component and the driving arm to move the brewing filter to the brewing container. Above.

當煮水元件內的水煮開後,擬人化帶動機構會通過夾取組件夾取煮水元件移動至沖泡過濾件的上方,並通過第二帶動組件轉動夾取組件,以將煮水元件中的水倒入沖泡過濾件中,並在倒入的同時,經由往復旋轉組件控制夾取組件進行往復旋轉作動,即可帶動煮水元件於沖泡過濾件上方進行往復旋轉作動,如此即可如同人工沖泡般,將水由沖泡過濾件上方的各個角度中倒入水,以達到擾流及攪動效果,並且分為多次將煮水元件的水倒入沖泡過濾件中,以分別達到悶蒸及萃取的動作,如此一來,即可具有人工手沖咖啡的技巧,使沖泡出的咖啡具有人工手沖咖啡的風味及口感。 When the water in the boiling element is boiled, the anthropomorphic driving mechanism will clamp the boiling element through the clamping assembly to move to the top of the brewing filter, and rotate the clamping assembly through the second driving assembly to remove the boiling element Pour the water in the brewing filter into the brewing filter, and while pouring in, the reciprocating rotating assembly controls the gripping assembly to perform reciprocating rotation, which can drive the boiling water element to reciprocate and rotate above the brewing filter. Like manual brewing, pour water from various angles above the brewing filter to achieve the effect of turbulence and stirring, and pour the water from the boiling element into the brewing filter for multiple times. In order to achieve the action of steaming and extraction respectively, in this way, the skill of manual coffee brewing can be achieved, so that the brewed coffee has the flavor and taste of manual coffee.

當水皆經由沖泡過濾件形成咖啡後,會流入下方的沖泡容納件中,之後擬人化帶動機構會再夾取出沖泡容納件以將咖啡倒入一飲用杯中,使用者即可通過飲用杯品嘗此咖啡。 After the water passes through the brewing filter element to form coffee, it will flow into the brewing container below, and then the personification driving mechanism will pick up the brewing container to pour the coffee into a drinking cup, and the user can pass it through Taste this coffee with a cup.

最後擬人化帶動機構會再分別夾取沖泡過濾件及沖泡容納件於清潔組件處進行清洗動作,以方便下次沖泡時能直接使用。 Finally, the anthropomorphic driving mechanism will separately clamp the brewing filter and the brewing container to the cleaning assembly for cleaning, so that it can be used directly in the next brewing.

藉由上述技術,可針對機械式的咖啡機無法達到人工手沖咖啡的風味口感的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above technology, a breakthrough can be made to solve the problem that the mechanical coffee machine cannot achieve the flavor and taste of manual coffee brewing, and the practical advancement of the above advantages can be achieved.

1‧‧‧重量量測元件 1‧‧‧Weight measuring components

2‧‧‧煮水元件 2‧‧‧Boiling water element

3、3a‧‧‧給水元件 3. 3a‧‧‧Water supply element

4‧‧‧研磨元件 4‧‧‧Grinding element

5‧‧‧沖泡過濾件 5‧‧‧Brewing filter

51‧‧‧孔洞 51‧‧‧Hole

6‧‧‧沖泡容納件 6‧‧‧Brewing container

7‧‧‧擬人化帶動機構 7‧‧‧Anthropomorphic driving agency

71‧‧‧第一帶動組件 71‧‧‧The first driving component

711‧‧‧垂直帶動件 711‧‧‧Vertical drive

712‧‧‧水平帶動件 712‧‧‧Horizontal drive

72‧‧‧帶動臂 72‧‧‧Drive arm

73‧‧‧往復旋轉組件 73‧‧‧Reciprocating rotating assembly

731‧‧‧動力元件 731‧‧‧Power Components

732‧‧‧轉接元件 732‧‧‧Adapter component

733‧‧‧第一帶動軸 733‧‧‧The first drive shaft

734‧‧‧第二帶動軸 734‧‧‧Second drive shaft

74‧‧‧第二帶動組件 74‧‧‧Second drive assembly

75‧‧‧夾取組件 75‧‧‧Clamping components

751‧‧‧夾取帶動件 751‧‧‧Clamping and driving part

752‧‧‧夾爪 752‧‧‧Gripper

8‧‧‧置杯元件 8‧‧‧Cup setting element

81‧‧‧飲用杯 81‧‧‧Drinking Cup

9、9a‧‧‧清潔組件 9, 9a‧‧‧Cleaning components

91、91a‧‧‧清洗槽 91, 91a‧‧‧Cleaning tank

92、92a‧‧‧加壓沖水頭 92, 92a‧‧‧Pressurized flushing head

93‧‧‧擋水件 93‧‧‧Water retaining parts

94a‧‧‧污水儲水桶 94a‧‧‧Sewage water storage bucket

95a‧‧‧清水儲水桶 95a‧‧‧Clean water storage bucket

951a‧‧‧幫浦 951a‧‧‧Pump

96a‧‧‧水量偵測元件 96a‧‧‧Water volume detection element

第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之擬人化帶動機構示意圖(一)。 The second figure is a schematic diagram (1) of the anthropomorphic driving mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之擬人化帶動機構示意圖(二)。 The third figure is a schematic diagram (2) of the anthropomorphic driving mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之擬人化帶動機構示意圖(三)。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram (3) of the anthropomorphic driving mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之擬人化帶動機構示意圖(四)。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram (4) of the anthropomorphic driving mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之步驟流程圖。 The sixth figure is a flowchart of the steps of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之給水示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the water supply of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之研磨示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of polishing in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之放置示意圖。 The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the placement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之沖泡示意圖(一)。 The tenth figure is a schematic diagram (1) of brewing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之沖泡示意圖(二)。 The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram (2) of brewing in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之往復轉動示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating rotation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之取杯示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the cup taking out of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之承裝示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之清洗示意圖(一)。 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram (1) of cleaning of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十六圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之清洗示意圖(二)。 Figure 16 is a schematic diagram (2) of cleaning of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十七圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之側視圖。 Figure 17 is a side view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are illustrated below in detail to illustrate the characteristics and functions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, so as to fully understand.

請參閱第一圖至第十六圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖至清洗示意圖(二),由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括:一重量量測元件1,重量量測元件1於本實施例中以電子秤作為舉例;一放置於重量量測元件1上的煮水元件2,本實施例中以電子式的快煮壺作為舉例;一設於煮水元件2側處並與重量量測元件1資訊連結的給水元件 3,給水元件3以可供給自來水的出水管作為舉例;一設於重量量測元件1側處的研磨元件4,研磨元件4以咖啡豆研磨機作為舉例;一設於研磨元件4側處的沖泡過濾件5,沖泡過濾件5為可盛裝咖啡粉的過濾網;一設於沖泡過濾件5側處的沖泡容納件6,沖泡容納件6以一盛裝咖啡的沖泡壺作為舉例;一設於研磨元件4側處的擬人化帶動機構7,擬人化帶動機構7包含有一第一帶動組件71、一設於第一帶動組件71上的帶動臂72、一連接於帶動臂72上的往復旋轉組件73、一連接於往復旋轉組件73上的第二帶動組件74、及一連接於第二帶動組件74上的夾取組件75;一設於沖泡容納件6側處的置杯元件8,於本實施例中,置杯元件8為放置有複數紙杯的杯架,但其並不設限,若無設有置杯元件8亦可,使用者可自行準備飲用杯81;及一設於研磨元件4側處的清潔組件9,清潔組件9於本實施例中具有一清洗槽91、一連接於清洗槽91上的加壓沖水頭92、及一設於清洗槽91側處的擋水件93。 Please refer to the first to sixteenth figures, which are the three-dimensional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention to the cleaning schematic (2). It can be clearly seen from the figures that the present invention includes: a weight measuring element 1, weight The measuring element 1 takes an electronic scale as an example in this embodiment; a boiling element 2 placed on the weight measuring element 1, an electronic quick boiling pot is taken as an example in this embodiment; one is set in the boiling element Water supply unit on 2 sides and linked to weight measurement unit 1 information 3. The water supply element 3 takes a water outlet pipe that can supply tap water as an example; a grinding element 4 at the side of the weight measuring element 1 and a coffee bean grinder as an example for the grinding element 4; one at the side of the grinding element 4 The brewing filter element 5, the brewing filter element 5 is a filter mesh that can hold coffee powder; a brewing container 6 arranged at the side of the brewing filter element 5, the brewing container 6 is a brewing pot containing coffee As an example; an anthropomorphic driving mechanism 7 located on the side of the grinding element 4, the anthropomorphic driving mechanism 7 includes a first driving component 71, a driving arm 72 provided on the first driving component 71, and a driving arm connected to the driving arm 72 on the reciprocating rotation component 73, a second driving component 74 connected to the reciprocating rotation component 73, and a gripping component 75 connected to the second driving component 74; one is provided at the side of the brewing container 6 The cup setting element 8 in this embodiment is a cup holder with a plurality of paper cups, but it is not limited. If the cup setting element 8 is not provided, the user can prepare the drinking cup 81 by himself ; And a cleaning assembly 9 provided at the side of the grinding element 4, the cleaning assembly 9 in this embodiment has a cleaning tank 91, a pressurized flushing head 92 connected to the cleaning tank 91, and a cleaning tank 91 provided Water retaining piece 93 at the side.

其中,往復旋轉組件73具有一動力元件731、複數轉接元件732、複數第一帶動軸733、至少一第二帶動軸734,動力元件731為設於帶動臂72上的伺服馬達,轉接元件732為樞接於帶動臂72上的樞軸,並於本實施例中,動力元件731與轉接元件732是通過皮帶相互傳動連接,但其並不設限,亦可通過齒輪連接,而各第一帶動軸733的一端處會連接於各轉接元件732上,而背離轉接元件732的一端處則同時樞接於同一側處的第二帶動軸734上,並且第二帶動軸734會連接第二帶動組件74,而於本實施例中,帶動臂72的上下側各具有一組的轉接元件732、第一帶動軸733、及第二帶動軸734,並傳動連接於同一個動力元件731上,以加強往復旋轉組件73進行往復旋轉運動時的穩定性。 Among them, the reciprocating rotating assembly 73 has a power element 731, a plurality of adapting elements 732, a plurality of first driving shafts 733, and at least one second driving shaft 734. The power element 731 is a servo motor provided on the driving arm 72, and the adapting element 732 is a pivot pivotally connected to the driving arm 72. In this embodiment, the power element 731 and the adapter element 732 are connected to each other by a belt, but it is not limited, and can also be connected by gears. One end of the first driving shaft 733 will be connected to each adapter element 732, and the end away from the adapter element 732 will be pivotally connected to the second driving shaft 734 on the same side at the same time, and the second driving shaft 734 will be connected to the second driving shaft 734 on the same side. Connected to the second driving assembly 74. In this embodiment, the upper and lower sides of the driving arm 72 each have a set of adapter elements 732, a first driving shaft 733, and a second driving shaft 734, which are connected to the same power. The element 731 is used to enhance the stability of the reciprocating rotation assembly 73 during reciprocating rotation.

第一帶動組件71則具有一設置於研磨元件4側處的垂直帶動件711,及複數連接於垂直帶動件711上的水平帶動件712,垂直帶動件711為可經由伺服馬達帶動進行垂直移動的套筒,而水平帶動件712為經 由通過伺服馬達帶動旋轉的旋轉臂,並且當水平帶動件712為複數時,各水平帶動件712會分別相互連接以加強轉動的效率及水平轉動的範圍。 The first driving component 71 has a vertical driving member 711 arranged at the side of the grinding element 4, and a plurality of horizontal driving members 712 connected to the vertical driving member 711. The vertical driving member 711 is capable of being moved vertically by a servo motor. Sleeve, and the horizontal driving member 712 is a warp The rotating arm is driven to rotate by a servo motor, and when the horizontal driving members 712 are plural, the horizontal driving members 712 are connected to each other to enhance the efficiency of rotation and the range of horizontal rotation.

第二帶動組件74為連接於往復旋轉組件73的轉動馬達。 The second driving assembly 74 is a rotating motor connected to the reciprocating rotation assembly 73.

夾取組件75具有複數連接於第二帶動組件74上的夾取帶動件751、及複數分別連接於夾取帶動件751上的夾爪752,並且夾取帶動件751以氣動閥作為舉例。 The clamping assembly 75 has a plurality of clamping driving members 751 connected to the second driving assembly 74 and a plurality of clamping jaws 752 respectively connected to the clamping driving member 751, and the clamping driving member 751 uses a pneumatic valve as an example.

藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,即可通過機械結構來沖泡出具有人工手沖咖啡風味的咖啡,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 According to the above description, the structure of this technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, the coffee with the flavor of artificial hand brewed coffee can be brewed through the mechanical structure, and the detailed explanation will be explained in the following.

本發明自動化手沖咖啡機之使用方法,其步驟包括:(a)將一煮水元件放置於一重量量測元件上,且經由一給水元件將水注入該煮水元件內以通過重量量測元件感測煮水元件中的水量,再通過煮水元件將水進行升溫動作;(b)利用一擬人化帶動機構中的一夾取組件夾取一沖泡過濾件,並配合一設於擬人化帶動機構中的第一帶動組件及帶動臂將沖泡容納件移動至一研磨元件上;(c)研磨元件係將咖啡豆研磨成咖啡粉並放入沖泡過濾件中,擬人化帶動機構再將裝有咖啡粉的沖泡過濾件移動至一沖泡容納件上方;(d)擬人化帶動機構再將煮水元件移動至研磨元件上方,並通過擬人化帶動機構中的一第二帶動組件轉動夾取組件,以將煮水元件中的水倒入沖泡過濾件中,同時利用擬人化帶動機構中的一往復旋轉組件將煮水元件於沖泡過濾件的上方進行往復式的旋轉作動;(e)當水通過沖泡過濾件的沖泡動作形成咖啡後,即流入下方的沖泡容納件中,擬人化帶動機構再夾取沖泡容納件將內部的咖啡倒出至一飲用杯中;及(f)經由擬人化帶動機構將沖泡容納件及沖泡過濾件經由一清潔組件進行清洗動作。 The method of using the automatic hand brewing coffee machine of the present invention includes the following steps: (a) placing a boiling element on a weight measuring element, and injecting water into the boiling element through a water supply element to pass the weight measurement The element senses the amount of water in the boiling element, and then uses the boiling element to raise the temperature of the water; (b) Use a gripping component in an anthropomorphic drive mechanism to clamp a brewing filter element, and cooperate with one set in the anthropomorphic The first driving component and the driving arm in the chemical driving mechanism move the brewing container to a grinding element; (c) The grinding element grinds coffee beans into coffee powder and puts it in the brewing filter, anthropomorphizing the driving mechanism Then move the brewing filter element containing coffee powder to the top of a brewing container; (d) the personification driving mechanism moves the boiling element to the top of the grinding element, and is driven by a second in the personification driving mechanism The assembly rotates and clamps the assembly to pour the water in the boiling element into the brewing filter. At the same time, a reciprocating rotating assembly in the anthropomorphic driving mechanism is used to reciprocate the boiling element above the brewing filter. (E) When the water is formed into coffee by the brewing action of the brewing filter, it flows into the brewing container below, and the personification drive mechanism then clamps the brewing container to pour the coffee inside to a drink In the cup; and (f) the brewing container and the brewing filter are cleaned through a cleaning assembly through the anthropomorphic driving mechanism.

由上述步驟中得知,使用者能先配合第七圖所示,將煮水元件2放置於重量量測元件1上,並通過給水元件3將水注入煮水元件2中,同時利用重量量測元件1量測煮水元件2的重量,藉此得知煮水元件2中的水量,當 水量到達預定的設定值時,給水元件3即會停止給水,而煮水元件2就會進行升溫動作以煮沸煮水元件2中的水。(步驟(a)) From the above steps, the user can first place the boiling element 2 on the weight measuring element 1 as shown in the seventh figure, and inject water into the boiling element 2 through the water supply element 3, and use the weight at the same time. The measuring element 1 measures the weight of the water boiling element 2, thereby knowing the amount of water in the water boiling element 2, when When the amount of water reaches a predetermined set value, the water supply element 3 will stop supplying water, and the water boiling element 2 will perform a heating action to boil the water in the water boiling element 2. (Step (a))

同時再配合第八圖及第九圖所示,擬人化帶動機構7中的第一帶動組件71會通過垂直帶動件711及水平帶動件712的移動效果,使帶動臂72移動,並配合夾取組件75夾取沖泡過濾件5,夾取方式為通過夾取帶動件751移動夾爪752,以利用夾爪752來夾取沖泡過濾件5,再配合第一帶動組件71及夾取組件75將沖泡過濾件5移動至研磨元件4上,研磨元件4即會開啟研磨動作以將咖啡豆研磨成咖啡粉,並裝入沖泡過濾件5中,當沖泡過濾件5中裝設足夠的咖啡粉後,擬人化帶動機構7會再將沖泡過濾件5移動到沖泡容納件6的上方處,於本實施例中,會將沖泡容納件6放置於一ㄇ形的架體下方,並於架體上穿設有一孔洞51,再將沖泡容納件6放置對準於該孔洞51處,藉此將沖泡過濾件5放置並對準於沖泡容納件6的上方處。(步驟(b)及步驟(c)) At the same time, in conjunction with the eighth and ninth figures, the first driving component 71 in the anthropomorphic driving mechanism 7 will move the driving arm 72 through the movement effects of the vertical driving member 711 and the horizontal driving member 712, and cooperate with the gripping assembly The piece 75 clamps the brewing filter element 5, and the clamping method is to move the clamping jaw 752 through the clamping driving member 751 to use the clamping jaw 752 to clamp the brewing filter element 5, and then cooperate with the first driving component 71 and the clamping component 75 Move the brewing filter element 5 to the grinding element 4, and the grinding element 4 will start the grinding action to grind the coffee beans into coffee powder and put it into the brewing filter element 5. When the brewing filter element 5 is installed After enough coffee powder, the personification driving mechanism 7 will move the brewing filter 5 to the top of the brewing container 6. In this embodiment, the brewing container 6 will be placed in a ㄇ-shaped rack. Below the body, a hole 51 is drilled on the frame, and then the brewing container 6 is placed and aligned at the hole 51, so that the brewing filter 5 is placed and aligned above the brewing container 6 Place. (Step (b) and Step (c))

上述之內容分別為本案之步驟(a)與步驟(b)及步驟(c)之內容,但其順序並不設限,能依序進行步驟(a)與步驟(b)及步驟(c)的動作,或是同時進行皆可。 The above contents are the contents of step (a), step (b) and step (c) of this case, but the order is not limited, and step (a), step (b) and step (c) can be carried out in sequence , Or at the same time.

當沖泡過濾件5中已裝有咖啡粉並放置於沖泡容納件6上方,且煮水元件2中的水達到設定溫度後,可配合第十圖到第十二圖所示,夾取組件75即會夾取煮水元件2,並通過第一帶動組件71將煮水元件2移動至沖泡過濾件5的上方處,之後再經由第二帶動組件74以軸心旋轉方式轉動夾取組件75,藉此來轉動煮水元件2,將煮水元件2中的水倒入沖泡過濾件5中,以沖泡咖啡粉來形成咖啡,再流入下方的沖泡容納件6內,同時往復旋轉組件73即會作動,以使夾取組件75帶動煮水元件2於沖泡過濾件5的上方進行往復式的旋轉動作,其作動方式為:往復旋轉組件73中的動力元件731會帶動轉接元件732轉動,而連接於轉接元件732上的第一帶動軸733則會以轉接元件732為中心,如同時鐘指針般進行360度的旋轉作動,而由於第二帶動軸734會連接有複數的第二帶動軸734,因此會以各轉接元件732的中心點為圓心,進行往復式的旋轉作動,藉此通過第二帶動組件74及夾取組件75帶動煮水元件2進行往復式的旋轉作動。 When the brewing filter element 5 is filled with coffee powder and placed above the brewing container 6, and the water in the water boiling element 2 reaches the set temperature, it can be used as shown in the tenth to twelfth figure, the clamping group The element 75 will grip the boiling element 2 and move the boiling element 2 to the top of the brewing filter element 5 through the first driving assembly 71, and then rotate the clamping assembly through the second driving assembly 74 in an axial rotation manner. The piece 75 is used to rotate the water boiling element 2 and pour the water in the water boiling element 2 into the brewing filter 5 to brew coffee powder to form coffee, and then flow into the brewing container 6 below, and at the same time The reciprocating rotating assembly 73 will act, so that the clamping assembly 75 drives the boiling element 2 to perform a reciprocating rotation above the brewing filter element 5. The action mode is: the power element 731 in the reciprocating rotating assembly 73 will drive The adapter element 732 rotates, and the first driving shaft 733 connected to the adapter element 732 is centered on the adapter element 732 and performs a 360-degree rotation like a clock hand, and because the second driving shaft 734 is connected There are a plurality of second driving shafts 734, so the center point of each adapter element 732 is used as the center to perform a reciprocating rotation operation, thereby driving the boiling element 2 to reciprocate through the second driving component 74 and the clamping component 75 Type of rotary actuation.

經由上述的往復式旋轉作動,即可將水沿著由沖泡過濾件5的邊 緣處旋轉,並流入沖泡過濾件5中,即可達到人工手沖咖啡中攪動及擾流的效果,並且擬人化帶動機構7並不會一次性的將水都倒入沖泡過濾件5中,會分別以間隔式的方式倒入,以分別達到悶蒸及萃取的效果,如此一來,即可通過擬人化帶動機構7達到人工手沖咖啡的手法,使沖泡出的咖啡具有人工手沖咖啡的風味與口感,並且本案從研磨咖啡豆、煮水、注水,都是在嚴格精密的控制下進行動作,因此能使每杯咖啡都達到相同的水準,以大幅提升使用上的統一性及方便性。(步驟(d)) Through the above-mentioned reciprocating rotation, the water can be moved along the side of the brewing filter 5 The rim rotates and flows into the brewing filter element 5 to achieve the effect of agitation and turbulence in the manual coffee brewing, and the anthropomorphic driving mechanism 7 does not pour all the water into the brewing filter element 5 all at once. In order to achieve the effects of steaming and extraction respectively, in this way, the anthropomorphic driving mechanism 7 can achieve the manual coffee brewing method, so that the brewed coffee has artificial The flavor and taste of hand brewed coffee, and in this case, the actions from grinding coffee beans, boiling water, and injecting water are all under strict and precise control. Therefore, each cup of coffee can reach the same level, which greatly improves the uniformity of use. Sex and convenience. (Step (d))

當沖泡完畢後,可配合第十三圖至第十六圖所示,擬人化帶動機構7會移動至置杯元件8處並取出一放於置杯元件8中的紙杯作為飲用杯81,再夾取沖泡容納件6以將其中的咖啡倒出至飲用杯81內,使用者即可拿取飲用杯81飲用咖啡,但其並不設限,使用者可自行準備飲用杯81並放置於置杯元件8的位置,讓擬人化帶動機構7將沖泡容納件6中的咖啡倒至自行準備的飲用杯81內。(步驟(e)) When the brewing is completed, as shown in Figures 13 to 16, the personification driving mechanism 7 will move to the cup setting element 8 and take out a paper cup placed in the cup setting element 8 as a drinking cup 81. Then take the brewing container 6 to pour the coffee in it into the drinking cup 81. The user can take the drinking cup 81 to drink coffee, but there is no limit. The user can prepare and place the drinking cup 81 by himself. At the position of the cup setting element 8, the personification driving mechanism 7 is allowed to pour the coffee in the brewing container 6 into the drinking cup 81 prepared by itself. (Step (e))

最後,當將沖泡容納件6內的咖啡倒入飲用杯81後,擬人化帶動機構7會再帶動沖泡容納件6移動至清潔組件9中,並對準加壓沖水頭92的位置,即可配合加壓沖水頭92所沖出的加壓水柱來清洗沖泡容納件6,而清洗後的水會流入下方的清洗槽91內,並配合擋水件93的遮擋效果來防止產生水花四濺的狀況,當沖泡容納件6清洗完畢後,會再夾取沖泡過濾件5至清潔組件9中進行清洗動作,而清洗方式與沖泡容納件6相同,通過擬人化帶動機構7配合加壓沖水頭92進行清洗動作,如此即可對沖泡過濾件5及沖泡容納件6進行清洗的動作,以增加使用上的衛生效果,並方便使用者下次使用時的效率。(步驟(f)) Finally, when the coffee in the brewing container 6 is poured into the drinking cup 81, the personification driving mechanism 7 will then drive the brewing container 6 to move to the cleaning assembly 9 and align it with the position of the pressurized flushing head 92, It can be used with the pressurized water column flushed by the pressurized flushing head 92 to clean the brewing container 6, and the cleaned water will flow into the washing tank 91 below, and cooperate with the blocking effect of the water stop 93 to prevent water splashing. In a splashing situation, when the brewing container 6 is cleaned, the brewing filter 5 will be clamped into the cleaning assembly 9 for cleaning. The cleaning method is the same as that of the brewing container 6, and the anthropomorphic drive mechanism 7 is used. Cooperate with the pressurized flushing head 92 to perform the cleaning action, so that the brewing filter 5 and the brewing container 6 can be cleaned, so as to increase the sanitary effect in use and facilitate the user's next use efficiency. (Step (f))

再請同時配合參閱第十七圖所示,係為本發明再一較佳實施例之側視圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於清潔組件9a之下方處設有一連接清洗槽91a之污水儲水桶94a、複數分別連接加壓沖水頭92a及給水元件3a之清水儲水桶95a、及複數設於污水儲水桶94a及清水儲水桶95a內的水量偵測元件96a,藉此,當使用者利用清潔組件9a清洗後,會將污水流入污水儲水桶94a內存放,以防止污水流入其他水管中造成阻塞的狀況,並且本實施例之加壓沖水頭92a及給水元件3a會分別連接清水儲水桶95a,並分別通過一幫浦951a將清水儲水桶 95a內的水打入給水元件3a及加壓沖水頭92a中,以配合進行沖泡及清洗的動作,讓使用者並非只能使用自來水做為清洗或沖泡的來源,可根據所需選用較為健康的桶裝水來進行清洗動作或泡咖啡,可增加使用上的多樣性。 Please also refer to Fig. 17, which is a side view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, and only differs from the cleaning component 9a. There is a sewage storage bucket 94a connected to the cleaning tank 91a, a plurality of clean water storage buckets 95a connected to the pressurized flushing head 92a and the water supply element 3a respectively, and a plurality of water volume detections in the sewage storage bucket 94a and the clean water storage bucket 95a. The element 96a, whereby after the user uses the cleaning assembly 9a to clean, the sewage will flow into the sewage storage bucket 94a for storage, so as to prevent the sewage from flowing into other water pipes and causing blockage, and the pressurized flushing head 92a and 92a of this embodiment The water supply elements 3a are respectively connected to the clean water storage buckets 95a, and the clean water storage buckets are respectively connected through a pump 951a The water in 95a is injected into the water supply element 3a and the pressurized flushing head 92a to cooperate with the brewing and cleaning actions, so that users can not only use tap water as a source of cleaning or brewing, but can choose according to their needs. Healthy bottled water for washing action or coffee, can increase the diversity of use.

並當污水儲水桶94a的水位過高或是清水儲水桶95a中的水位過低時,水量偵測元件96a即會偵測到此狀況,以通知使用者進行更換的動作,而於本實施例中,水量偵測元件96a之偵測方式並不設限,可為光學偵測或重量偵測,但其並不設限,藉此再次增加使用上的方便性。 And when the water level in the sewage storage bucket 94a is too high or the water level in the clean water storage bucket 95a is too low, the water quantity detecting element 96a will detect this situation and notify the user to perform the replacement action. In this embodiment Among them, the detection method of the water quantity detecting element 96a is not limited, and can be optical detection or weight detection, but it is not limited, thereby again increasing the convenience of use.

惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention should be the same. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention, and is hereby stated.

綜上所述,本發明之自動化手沖咖啡機之結構及其方法於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the structure and method of the automatic hand brewing coffee machine of the present invention can indeed achieve its effects and purposes when used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability and meets the requirements of an invention patent application. , Yan filed an application in accordance with the law, and I hope that the review committee will approve the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor’s hard work. If the review committee has any doubts, please send me instructions. The inventor will do his best to cooperate and feel good.

1‧‧‧重量量測元件 1‧‧‧Weight measuring components

2‧‧‧煮水元件 2‧‧‧Boiling water element

3‧‧‧給水元件 3‧‧‧Water supply element

4‧‧‧研磨元件 4‧‧‧Grinding element

5‧‧‧沖泡過濾件 5‧‧‧Brewing filter

6‧‧‧沖泡容納件 6‧‧‧Brewing container

7‧‧‧擬人化帶動機構 7‧‧‧Anthropomorphic driving agency

8‧‧‧置杯元件 8‧‧‧Cup setting element

81‧‧‧飲用杯 81‧‧‧Drinking Cup

9‧‧‧清潔組件 9‧‧‧Cleaning components

91‧‧‧清洗槽 91‧‧‧Cleaning tank

92‧‧‧加壓沖水頭 92‧‧‧Pressurized flushing head

93‧‧‧擋水件 93‧‧‧Water retaining parts

Claims (10)

一種自動化手沖咖啡機之結構,其主要包含:一重量量測元件;一煮水元件,該煮水元件放置於該重量量測元件上;一給水元件,該給水元件設於該煮水元件之側處並與該重量量測元件資訊連結,係供將水注入該煮水元件中;一研磨元件,該研磨元件設於該重量量測元件之側處;一沖泡過濾件,該沖泡過濾件設於該研磨元件之側處;一沖泡容納件,該沖泡容納件設於該沖泡過濾件之側處;一擬人化帶動機構,該擬人化帶動機構設於該研磨元件之側處,係供分別帶動該煮水元件、該沖泡過濾件、及該沖泡容納件移動,且該擬人化帶動機構包含有一第一帶動組件、一帶動臂、一第二帶動組件、一往復旋轉組件、及一夾取組件,該帶動臂設於該第一帶動組件上,而該往復旋轉組件連接於該帶動臂上,而該第二帶動組件連接於該往復旋轉組件上,該夾取組件則連接於該第二帶動組件上;及一清潔組件,該清潔組件設於該研磨元件之側處。 A structure of an automatic hand brewing coffee machine, which mainly includes: a weight measuring element; a boiling element, the boiling element is placed on the weight measuring element; a water feeding element, the water feeding element is arranged on the boiling element The side of the weight measurement element is connected to the information of the weight measurement element for injecting water into the boiling element; a grinding element, the grinding element is arranged at the side of the weight measurement element; a brewing filter element, the brewing element The bubble filter is arranged at the side of the grinding element; a brewing container is arranged at the side of the brewing filter; an anthropomorphic driving mechanism is arranged on the grinding element At the side, it is used to drive the boiling element, the brewing filter, and the brewing container to move, and the personification driving mechanism includes a first driving component, a driving arm, a second driving component, A reciprocating rotation component and a clamping component, the driving arm is arranged on the first driving component, the reciprocating rotation component is connected to the driving arm, and the second driving component is connected to the reciprocating rotation component, the The clamping component is connected to the second driving component; and a cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged at the side of the grinding element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之結構,其中該往復旋轉組件具有一動力元件、複數轉接元件、複數第一帶動軸、至少一第二帶動軸,該動力元件及該些轉接元件皆設於該帶動臂上,該動力元件分別連接該些轉接元件以帶動該些轉接元件轉動,各該第一帶動軸之一端處連接於各該轉接元件上,而各該第一帶動軸背離該轉接元件之一端處樞接於該第二帶動軸上,而該第二帶動組件連接於該第二帶動軸上。 The structure of the automatic hand brewing coffee machine described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reciprocating rotating assembly has a power element, a plurality of adapter elements, a plurality of first driving shafts, at least one second driving shaft, the power element and The adapter elements are all arranged on the driving arm, the power element is respectively connected to the adapter elements to drive the adapter elements to rotate, and one end of each of the first driving shafts is connected to each of the adapter elements, An end of each of the first driving shafts away from the adapter element is pivotally connected to the second driving shaft, and the second driving component is connected to the second driving shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之結構,其中該第一帶動組件具有一垂直帶動件、及至少一連接於該垂直帶動件上之水平帶動件。 According to the structure of the automatic hand brewing coffee machine described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the first driving component has a vertical driving member and at least one horizontal driving member connected to the vertical driving member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之結構,其中該清潔組件具有一設於該研磨元件側處的清洗槽、一設於該清洗槽上的加壓沖水頭、及一設於該清洗槽側處的擋水件。 As for the structure of the automatic hand brewing coffee machine described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the cleaning assembly has a cleaning tank provided on the side of the grinding element, a pressurized flushing head provided on the cleaning tank, and a A water-retaining piece arranged at the side of the washing tank. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之結構,其中該清潔組件側處設有一連接該清洗槽之污水儲水桶、複數分別連接該加壓沖水頭及該給水元件之清水儲水桶、及複數分別設於該污水儲水桶及該些清水儲水桶的水量 偵測元件。 For example, the structure of the automatic hand brewing coffee machine described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein a sewage storage bucket connected to the cleaning tank is provided on the side of the cleaning component, and a plurality of clean water storage tanks connected to the pressurized flushing head and the water supply element The water bucket and the plural amount of water respectively installed in the sewage storage bucket and the clean water storage buckets Detection components. 一種自動化手沖咖啡機之使用方法,其步驟包括:(a)將一煮水元件放置於一重量量測元件上,且經由一給水元件將水注入該煮水元件內以通過重量量測元件感測煮水元件中的水量,再通過煮水元件將水進行升溫動作;(b)利用一擬人化帶動機構中的一夾取組件夾取一沖泡過濾件,並配合一設於擬人化帶動機構中的第一帶動組件及帶動臂將一沖泡容納件移動至一研磨元件上;(c)研磨元件係將咖啡豆研磨成咖啡粉並放入沖泡過濾件中,擬人化帶動機構再將裝有咖啡粉的沖泡過濾件移動至一沖泡容納件上方;(d)擬人化帶動機構再將煮水元件移動至研磨元件上方,並通過擬人化帶動機構中的一第二帶動組件轉動夾取組件,以將煮水元件中的水倒入沖泡過濾件中,同時利用擬人化帶動機構中的一往復旋轉組件將煮水元件於沖泡過濾件的上方進行往復式的旋轉作動;(e)當水通過沖泡過濾件的沖泡動作形成咖啡後,即流入沖泡容納件中,之後擬人化帶動機構再夾取沖泡容納件將內部的咖啡倒出至一飲用杯中;及(f)經由擬人化帶動機構將沖泡容納件及沖泡過濾件經由一清潔組件進行清洗動作。 A method of using an automatic hand brewing coffee machine, the steps include: (a) placing a boiling element on a weight measuring element, and injecting water into the boiling element through a water supply element to pass the weight measuring element Sensing the amount of water in the boiling element, and then heating the water through the boiling element; (b) Use a gripping component in an anthropomorphic driving mechanism to clamp a brewing filter element, and cooperate with one set in the anthropomorphic The first driving component and the driving arm in the driving mechanism move a brewing container to a grinding element; (c) The grinding element grinds coffee beans into coffee powder and puts it into the brewing filter, anthropomorphizing the driving mechanism Then move the brewing filter element containing coffee powder to the top of a brewing container; (d) the personification driving mechanism moves the boiling element to the top of the grinding element, and is driven by a second in the personification driving mechanism The assembly rotates and clamps the assembly to pour the water in the boiling element into the brewing filter. At the same time, a reciprocating rotating assembly in the anthropomorphic driving mechanism is used to reciprocate the boiling element above the brewing filter. (E) When the water is formed into coffee by the brewing action of the brewing filter, it flows into the brewing container, and then the personification driving mechanism clamps the brewing container to pour the coffee inside into a drinking cup In; and (f) through a anthropomorphic driving mechanism, the brewing container and the brewing filter are cleaned by a cleaning assembly. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之使用方法,其中該往復旋轉組件具有一動力元件、複數轉接元件、複數第一帶動軸、至少一第二帶動軸,該動力元件及該些轉接元件皆設於該帶動臂上,該動力元件分別連接該些轉接元件以帶動該些轉接元件轉動,各該第一帶動軸之一端處連接於各該轉接元件上,而各該第一帶動軸背離該轉接元件之一端處樞接於該第二帶動軸上,而該第二帶動組件連接於該第二帶動軸上。 The method for using an automated hand brewing coffee machine described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reciprocating rotating assembly has a power element, a plurality of adapter elements, a plurality of first driving shafts, and at least one second driving shaft, and the power element And the adapter elements are all arranged on the driving arm, the power element is respectively connected to the adapter elements to drive the adapter elements to rotate, and one end of each of the first driving shafts is connected to each of the adapter elements , And each of the first driving shafts is pivotally connected to the second driving shaft at one end away from the adapter element, and the second driving component is connected to the second driving shaft. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之使用方法,其中該第一帶動組件具有一垂直帶動件、及至少一連接於該垂直帶動件上之水平帶動件。 According to the method of using the automatic hand brewing coffee machine described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the first driving component has a vertical driving member and at least one horizontal driving member connected to the vertical driving member. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之使用方法,其中該清潔組件具有一設於該研磨元件側處的清洗槽、一設於該清洗槽上的加壓沖水頭、及一設於該清洗槽側處的擋水件。 According to the method of using the automatic hand brewing coffee machine described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the cleaning assembly has a cleaning tank provided on the side of the grinding element, a pressurized flushing head provided on the cleaning tank, and A water retaining piece arranged at the side of the washing tank. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之自動化手沖咖啡機之結構,其中該清潔組 件側處設有一連接該清洗槽之污水儲水桶、複數分別連接該加壓沖水頭及該給水元件之清水儲水桶、及複數分別設於該污水儲水桶及該些清水儲水桶的水量偵測元件。 The structure of the automatic hand coffee machine described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the cleaning group There is a sewage storage bucket connected to the cleaning tank, a plurality of clean water storage buckets respectively connected to the pressurized flushing head and the water supply element, and a plurality of water volume detections respectively installed in the sewage storage bucket and the clean water storage buckets element.
TW108130236A 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Structure and method of automatic hand brewing coffee machine wherein traditional manpower is replaced with a humanoid driving mechanism having first and second driving components, a driving arm, a reciprocating rotation component, and a gripping component TW202108055A (en)

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