TW202104985A - Rear-mounted virtual reality display device - Google Patents

Rear-mounted virtual reality display device Download PDF

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TW202104985A
TW202104985A TW108126967A TW108126967A TW202104985A TW 202104985 A TW202104985 A TW 202104985A TW 108126967 A TW108126967 A TW 108126967A TW 108126967 A TW108126967 A TW 108126967A TW 202104985 A TW202104985 A TW 202104985A
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display
lens group
housing
virtual reality
display device
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TW108126967A
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TWI685680B (en
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李冠勳
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大陸商業成科技(成都)有限公司
大陸商業成光電(深圳)有限公司
英特盛科技股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

A rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality display device includes: a casing, a display, a set of sensors, a set of computing elements, a plurality of mirrors, a set of left lens groups, and a set of right lens groups; By placing the display on the inner surface of the rear of the casing and by designing the two sets of lens groups respectively on the left and right sides of the casing, the weight is evenly distributed on the four sides of the casing without causing a match. Wearing the neck is uncomfortable and cannot be used for a long time, and the front of the case is not too thick, and there is no discomfort to the wearing user, and the number of lens groups is not limited, and does not cause The limit of magnification (ie, the line of sight of the human eye).

Description

後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置Rear-mounted headset virtual reality (VR) display device

本發明係一種後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,尤指一種可減少配戴的不舒適感,並增加人眼視距以及放大率之虛擬實境顯示裝置。The present invention is a rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device, especially a virtual reality display device that can reduce the discomfort of wearing and increase the visual distance and magnification of the human eye.

按,一般的虛擬實境裝置,其至少包含一個螢幕、一組感測器及一組計算元件,這些東西被組裝在頭戴式裝置中,即頭戴式虛擬實境(VR)產品;其螢幕用來顯示仿真的影像,投射在使用者的視網膜上,感測器則用來感知使用者的旋轉角度,計算元件則收集感測器的資料,決定螢幕顯示的畫面為何。產生的一個三維虛擬世界,可以讓使用者感覺彷彿身歷其境,即時、沒有限制地觀察三維空間內的事物。According to a general virtual reality device, it includes at least a screen, a set of sensors, and a set of computing elements. These things are assembled in a head-mounted device, that is, a head-mounted virtual reality (VR) product; The screen is used to display the simulated image, projected on the user's retina, the sensor is used to sense the user's rotation angle, and the computing element collects the sensor's data to determine what the screen displays. The resulting three-dimensional virtual world can make users feel as if they are immersed in the environment and observe things in three-dimensional space instantly and without restriction.

市面上販售的頭戴式VR產品10大致如第1圖所示;皆將顯示器(手機、螢幕…等)置於眼前,並搭配透鏡組去做影像的調整,使影像可以放大並正確投射於人眼中。The head-mounted VR products 10 sold on the market are roughly as shown in Figure 1; they all place the display (mobile phone, screen... etc.) in front of the eyes, and adjust the image with a lens group, so that the image can be enlarged and projected correctly In the eyes of people.

但該習知之頭戴式VR產品10,其顯示器及透鏡組置於眼前的設計會造成配戴人頸部的不舒服感,無法長期使用。而且基於設計太厚,對配戴的使用者會有不舒適感,其透鏡組的數量限制,也導致放大率即人眼視距的限制。However, the design of the conventional head-mounted VR product 10 with the display and lens set in front of the eyes will cause discomfort in the neck of the wearer and cannot be used for a long time. Moreover, because the design is too thick, it will be uncomfortable for the wearer. The limitation of the number of lens groups also leads to the limitation of magnification, that is, the visual distance of the human eye.

由此可見,上述習用物品仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之設計者,而亟待加以改良。It can be seen that there are still many deficiencies in the above-mentioned conventional items, and they are not a good designer, and urgently need to be improved.

有鑑於此,本案發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。In view of this, the inventor of the present case has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years. Aiming at the above-mentioned goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, he finally obtained a practical invention.

本發明之目的,在提供一種後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,係可減少配戴的不舒適感,並增加人眼視距以及放大率。The object of the present invention is to provide a rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device, which can reduce the discomfort of wearing and increase the visual distance and magnification of human eyes.

根據上述之目的,本發明之後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,其主要係包括有:一殼體、一顯示器、一組感測器、一組計算元件、複數片反射鏡、一組左透鏡組及一組右透鏡組;其中,該殼體係呈一立體框體,其中央具有一供頭部置入之開口,該開口在對應眼部處呈透明;該顯示器設於該殼體後方之內面上,該顯示器用來顯示仿真的影像,投射在使用者的視網膜上,其可顯示左右兩種畫面;該組感測器設於該殼體內,用來感知使用者的旋轉角度;該組計算元件設於該殼體內,該組計算元件係收集該組感測器的感知資料,並依據該感知資料決定該顯示器顯示的畫面為何,而產生的一個三維虛擬世界,讓使用者感覺彷彿身歷其境,即時、沒有限制地觀察三維空間內的事物;該等反射鏡之其中二片呈V形45度設於該顯示器之中央處,而可反射該顯示器左右兩種畫面,該等反射鏡之另外四片分別設於該殼體內之四角處,以供再反射該顯示器左右兩種畫面,該等反射鏡之再二片呈V形45度設於該開口對應眼部處之中央位置,而可將位於該殼體內四角處反射鏡反射之左右兩種畫面,再反射進入眼部之眼球裡;該組左透鏡組設於該殼體內之左邊,供放大該顯示器之左畫面;該組右透鏡組設於該殼體內之右邊,供放大該顯示器之右畫面;藉此,透過將該顯示器設於該殼體後方之內面上,以及透過將二組透鏡組分別設於該殼體內左、右邊之設計,令重量平均分攤於該殼體四邊,而不會造成配戴人頸部的不舒服感,無法長期使用,而且該殼體前方不會太厚,對配戴的使用者不會有不舒適感,而且不會造成透鏡組的數量限制,而不會導致放大率(即人眼視距)的限制。According to the above-mentioned purpose, the rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device of the present invention mainly includes: a housing, a display, a set of sensors, a set of computing elements, a plurality of mirrors, a A left lens group and a right lens group; wherein the shell system is a three-dimensional frame with an opening for the head to be inserted in the center, and the opening is transparent at the corresponding eye; the display is arranged in the shell On the inner surface behind the body, the display is used to display a simulated image, projected on the user's retina, which can display left and right images; the set of sensors are set in the housing to sense the user's rotation Angle; the set of computing elements are set in the housing, the set of computing elements collect the sensing data of the set of sensors, and based on the sensing data, determine what the screen is displayed on the display, and generate a three-dimensional virtual world for use People feel as if they are immersed in the environment, observing things in three-dimensional space instantly and without restriction; two of the mirrors are V-shaped at 45 degrees at the center of the display, and can reflect the left and right images of the display. The other four mirrors are arranged at the four corners of the housing to reflect the left and right images of the display, and the other two mirrors are V-shaped 45 degrees and arranged at the opening corresponding to the eye. The left and right images reflected by the mirrors at the four corners of the housing can be reflected into the eyeball of the eye; the left lens group is set on the left side of the housing for magnifying the left side of the display Picture; the right lens group is arranged on the right side of the housing for magnifying the right picture of the display; thereby, by setting the display on the inner surface of the rear of the housing, and by setting the two lens groups separately The design on the left and right sides of the shell allows the weight to be evenly distributed on the four sides of the shell without causing discomfort to the wearer’s neck and unable to be used for a long time. Moreover, the front of the shell is not too thick, matching The user wearing it will not feel uncomfortable, and will not cause the limitation of the number of lens groups, and will not cause the limitation of the magnification (that is, the visual distance of the human eye).

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明之目的、形狀、構造裝置特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下:In order to facilitate your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, shape, features and effects of the structure of the present invention, a detailed description is given as follows:

本發明乃有關一種「後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置」,請參閱第2圖所示,本發明之後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,其主要係包括有:一殼體20、一顯示器30、一組感測器(圖中未示)、一組計算元件(圖中未示)、複數片反射鏡40、一組左透鏡組50及一組右透鏡組60。The present invention relates to a "rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device". Please refer to Figure 2. As shown in Fig. 2, the back-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device of the present invention mainly includes: Housing 20, a display 30, a set of sensors (not shown in the figure), a set of computing elements (not shown in the figure), a plurality of mirrors 40, a set of left lens group 50 and a set of right lens group 60 .

其中,該殼體20係呈一立體框體,其中央具有一供頭部21置入之開口22,該開口22在對應眼部23處呈透明。Wherein, the housing 20 is a three-dimensional frame with an opening 22 in the center for the head 21 to be inserted, and the opening 22 is transparent at the corresponding eye 23.

該顯示器30設於該殼體20後方之內面上,該顯示器30用來顯示仿真的影像,投射在使用者的視網膜上,其可顯示左右兩種畫面31、32。The display 30 is arranged on the inner surface of the rear of the casing 20. The display 30 is used to display a simulated image, which is projected on the user's retina, and it can display left and right images 31, 32.

該組感測器(圖中未示)設於該殼體20內,用來感知使用者的旋轉角度。The set of sensors (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the housing 20 to sense the rotation angle of the user.

該組計算元件(圖中未示)設於該殼體20內,該組計算元件係收集該組感測器的感知資料,並依據該感知資料決定該顯示器30顯示的畫面為何,而產生的一個三維虛擬世界,讓使用者感覺彷彿身歷其境,即時、沒有限制地觀察三維空間內的事物。The set of computing elements (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the housing 20. The set of computing elements collect the sensing data of the set of sensors and determine the screen displayed on the display 30 according to the sensing data. A three-dimensional virtual world makes users feel as if they are immersed in the environment, and they can observe things in three-dimensional space instantly and without restriction.

該等反射鏡40之其中二片41、42呈V形45度設於該顯示器30之中央處,而可反射該顯示器30左右兩種畫面31、32,該等反射鏡40之另外四片43、44、45、46分別設於該殼體20內之四角處,以供再反射該顯示器30左右兩種畫面31、32,該等反射鏡40之再二片47、48呈V形45度設於該開口22對應眼部23處之中央位置,而可將位於該殼體20內四角處四片43、44、45、46反射鏡反射之左右兩種畫面31、32,再反射進入眼部23之眼球裡。Two of the reflection mirrors 40 are arranged in the center of the display 30 at 45 degrees in a V shape, and can reflect the left and right images 31 and 32 of the display 30. The other four reflection mirrors 43 are 43 , 44, 45, and 46 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the housing 20 to reflect the left and right images 31 and 32 of the display 30. The second two pieces 47 and 48 of the mirrors 40 are V-shaped at 45 degrees. It is set at the center of the opening 22 corresponding to the eye 23, and the left and right images 31, 32 reflected by the four mirrors 43, 44, 45, 46 at the four corners of the housing 20 can be reflected into the eye In the eyeball of Department 23.

該組左透鏡組50設於該殼體20內之左邊,供放大該顯示器30之左畫面31。The left lens group 50 is arranged on the left side of the housing 20 for magnifying the left image 31 of the display 30.

該組右透鏡組60設於該殼體20內之右邊,供放大該顯示器30之右畫面32。The right lens group 60 is arranged on the right side of the housing 20 for magnifying the right image 32 of the display 30.

藉上述構件之組成,透過將該顯示器30設於該殼體20後方之內面上,以及透過將二組透鏡組(該組左透鏡組50、該組右透鏡組60)分別設於該殼體20內左、右邊之設計,令重量平均分攤於該殼體20四邊,而不會造成配戴人頸部的不舒服感,無法長期使用,而且該殼體20前方不會太厚,對配戴的使用者不會有不舒適感,而且不會造成透鏡組(該組左透鏡組50、該組右透鏡組60)的數量限制,而不會導致放大率(即人眼視距)的限制。With the composition of the above-mentioned components, the display 30 is arranged on the inner surface behind the housing 20, and the two lens groups (the left lens group 50 and the right lens group 60) are respectively arranged on the housing. The design on the left and right sides of the body 20 allows the weight to be evenly distributed on the four sides of the shell 20 without causing discomfort to the wearer’s neck and unable to be used for a long time. Moreover, the front of the shell 20 will not be too thick. Wearing the user will not feel discomfort, and will not cause the number of lens groups (the left lens group 50, the right lens group 60), and will not cause magnification (that is, the visual distance of the human eye) limits.

復請參閱第2圖所示,該組左透鏡組50具有二片凸透鏡51,而能放大該左畫面31,在本發明中,該組左透鏡組50之凸透鏡51片數,可因應實際需求做調整,即增加或減少凸透鏡51片數,來調整放大該左畫面31之倍率。Please refer to Figure 2 again. The left lens group 50 has two convex lenses 51, which can magnify the left image 31. In the present invention, the number of convex lenses 51 in the left lens group 50 can meet actual needs. The adjustment is to increase or decrease the number of convex lenses 51 to adjust the magnification of the left image 31.

復請參閱第2圖所示,該組右透鏡組60具有二片凸透鏡61,而能放大該右畫面32,在本發明中,該組右透鏡組60之凸透鏡61片數,可因應實際需求做調整,即增加或減少凸透鏡61片數,來調整放大該右畫面32之倍率。Please refer to Figure 2 again. The right lens group 60 has two convex lenses 61, which can magnify the right image 32. In the present invention, the number of convex lenses 61 of the right lens group 60 can meet actual needs. Make adjustments, that is, increase or decrease the number of convex lenses 61 to adjust the magnification of the right image 32.

綜合上所述,本發明之後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,確實具有前所未有之創新構造,其既未見於任何刊物,且市面上亦未見有任何類似的產品,是以,其具有新穎性應無疑慮。另外,本發明所具有之獨特特徵以及功能遠非習用所可比擬,所以其確實比習用更具有其進步性,而符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件之規定,乃依法提起專利申請。In summary, the rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device of the present invention does have an unprecedented innovative structure. It has not been seen in any publications, and there is no similar product on the market. Therefore, it It should be considered novelty. In addition, the unique features and functions of the present invention are far from comparable with conventional ones, so it is indeed more progressive than conventional ones, and it complies with the requirements of the Chinese Patent Law concerning the requirements for application for invention patents, and a patent application is filed in accordance with the law.

以上所述,僅為本發明最佳具體實施例,惟本發明之構造特徵並不侷限於此,任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發明領域內,可輕易思及之變化或修飾,皆可涵蓋在以下本案之專利範圍。The above are only the best specific embodiments of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any change or modification that can be easily thought of by anyone familiar with the art in the field of the present invention can be covered. In the following patent scope of this case.

20:殼體 21:頭部 22:開口 23:眼部 30:顯示器 31:左畫面 32:右畫面 40:反射鏡 41、42:其中二片 43、44、45、46:另外四片 47、48:再二片 50:左透鏡組 51:二片凸透鏡 60:右透鏡組 61:二片凸透鏡20: shell 21: head 22: opening 23: Eyes 30: display 31: Left picture 32: Right picture 40: mirror 41, 42: two of them 43, 44, 45, 46: four more 47, 48: Two more pieces 50: Left lens group 51: Two convex lenses 60: Right lens group 61: Two convex lenses

第 1 圖為習用虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置之外觀示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a conventional virtual reality (VR) display device.

第 2 圖為本發明後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置之透視圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device of the present invention.

20:殼體 20: shell

21:頭部 21: head

22:開口 22: opening

23:眼部 23: Eyes

30:顯示器 30: display

31:左畫面 31: Left picture

32:右畫面 32: Right picture

40:反射鏡 40: mirror

41、42:其中二片 41, 42: two of them

43、44、45、46:另外四片 43, 44, 45, 46: four more

47、48:再二片 47, 48: Two more pieces

50:左透鏡組 50: Left lens group

51:二片凸透鏡 51: Two convex lenses

60:右透鏡組 60: Right lens group

61:二片凸透鏡 61: Two convex lenses

Claims (5)

一種後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,包括: 一殼體,該殼體係呈一立體框體,其中央具有一供頭部置入之開口,該開口在對應眼部處呈透明; 一顯示器,該顯示器設於該殼體後方之內面上,該顯示器用來顯示仿真的影像,投射在使用者的視網膜上,其可顯示左右兩種畫面; 一組感測器,該組感測器設於該殼體內,用來感知使用者的旋轉角度; 一組計算元件,該組計算元件設於該殼體內,該組計算元件係收集該組感測器的感知資料,並依據該感知資料決定該顯示器顯示的畫面,而產生的一個三維虛擬世界; 複數片反射鏡,該等反射鏡之其中二片呈V形適當角度設於該顯示器之中央處,而可反射該顯示器左右兩種畫面,該等反射鏡之另外四片分別設於該殼體內之四角處,以供再反射該顯示器左右兩種畫面,該等反射鏡之再二片呈V形適當角度設於該開口對應眼部處之中央位置,而可將位於該殼體內四角處反射鏡反射之左右兩種畫面,再反射進入眼部之眼球裡; 一組左透鏡組,該組左透鏡組設於該殼體內之左邊,供放大該顯示器之左畫面;及 一組右透鏡組,該組右透鏡組設於該殼體內之右邊,供放大該顯示器之右畫面。A rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device, including: A shell, the shell system is a three-dimensional frame with an opening in the center for the head to be inserted, and the opening is transparent at the corresponding eye; A display, the display is arranged on the inner surface of the rear of the casing, the display is used to display a simulated image, projected on the user's retina, and it can display left and right images; A set of sensors, the set of sensors are arranged in the housing to sense the rotation angle of the user; A set of computing elements, the set of computing elements are arranged in the housing, the set of computing elements collect the sensing data of the set of sensors, and determine the screen displayed on the display according to the sensing data, and generate a three-dimensional virtual world; A plurality of reflecting mirrors, two of the reflecting mirrors are arranged in the center of the display at an appropriate angle in a V shape, and can reflect the left and right images of the display, and the other four reflecting mirrors are respectively arranged in the housing The four corners of the display are used to reflect the left and right images of the display. The second two of the mirrors are V-shaped and set at the center of the opening corresponding to the eye, and can reflect the four corners in the housing The left and right images of the mirror reflection, and then reflected into the eyeball of the eye; A set of left lens group, the left lens group of which is arranged on the left side of the housing for magnifying the left picture of the display; and A right lens group, the right lens group is arranged on the right side of the housing for magnifying the right picture of the display. 如申請專利範圍第 1 項所述之後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,其中該組左透鏡組具有二片凸透鏡,而能放大該左畫面。As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device, wherein the left lens group has two convex lenses, which can magnify the left image. 如申請專利範圍第 2 項所述之後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,其中該組左透鏡組之凸透鏡片數,可因應實際需求做調整,即增加或減少凸透鏡片數,來調整放大該左畫面之倍率。As described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, the rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device, in which the number of convex lenses of the left lens group can be adjusted according to actual needs, that is, to increase or decrease the number of convex lenses. Enlarge the magnification of the left frame. 如申請專利範圍第 1 項所述之後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,其中該組右透鏡組具有二片凸透鏡,而能放大該右畫面。As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device, wherein the right lens group has two convex lenses, which can magnify the right image. 如申請專利範圍第 4 項所述之後置式頭戴虛擬實境(VR)顯示裝置,其中該組右透鏡組之凸透鏡片數,可因應實際需求做調整,即增加或減少凸透鏡片數,來調整放大該右畫面之倍率。As described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the rear-mounted head-mounted virtual reality (VR) display device, in which the number of convex lenses of the right lens group can be adjusted according to actual needs, that is, increase or decrease the number of convex lenses to adjust Enlarge the magnification of the right picture.
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