TW202104441A - A curable hotmelt silicone composition, encapsulant, film and optical semiconductor device - Google Patents

A curable hotmelt silicone composition, encapsulant, film and optical semiconductor device Download PDF

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TW202104441A
TW202104441A TW109123340A TW109123340A TW202104441A TW 202104441 A TW202104441 A TW 202104441A TW 109123340 A TW109123340 A TW 109123340A TW 109123340 A TW109123340 A TW 109123340A TW 202104441 A TW202104441 A TW 202104441A
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竹內絢哉
稲垣沙瓦子
林昭人
小林昭彥
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日商杜邦東麗特殊材料股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention provides a hot-melt curable organosilicon composition which can exhibit excellent mechanical properties, particularly strength and elongation, even when being molded into a film shape or a sheet shape. The above issue is solved by a solvent-free, hot-melt curable organosilicon composition, and the solvent-free, hot-melt curable organosilicon composition includes: (A) an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane, wherein at least two alkenyl groups are provided in one molecule; (B) a branched organohydrogen polysiloxane, which is 0.1 to 5 mass% with respect to the total mass of the composition, and at least two silicon atoms are bonded to hydrogen atoms in one molecule; (C) an additive represented by the average unit formula (C-1); (D) a catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction; and (E) silicon dioxide.

Description

熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物、密封劑、膜及光半導體元件Hot-melt curable organosilicon composition, sealant, film and optical semiconductor element

本發明關於一種固化性有機矽組成物,更具體地,關於一種用於密封、包覆或黏接光半導體元件之固化性有機矽組成物。此外,本發明還關於一種由這樣的固化性有機矽組成物構成之密封劑以及包含該密封劑之光半導體元件。此外,本發明還關於一種將固化性有機矽組成物固化而得到之膜。The present invention relates to a curable organosilicon composition, and more specifically, to a curable organosilicon composition for sealing, covering or bonding optical semiconductor devices. In addition, the present invention also relates to a sealant composed of such a curable organosilicon composition and an optical semiconductor element containing the sealant. In addition, the present invention also relates to a film obtained by curing the curable organosilicon composition.

固化性有機矽組成物固化會形成具有優異耐熱性、耐寒性、電絕緣性、耐候性、拒水性、透明性的固化物,因此被廣泛應用於產業領域中。特別是,該固化物與其他有機材料相比不易變色,且其物理物性的降低較小,因此適合用於光學材料。The curable silicone composition is cured to form a cured product with excellent heat resistance, cold resistance, electrical insulation, weather resistance, water repellency, and transparency, so it is widely used in industrial fields. In particular, the cured product is less likely to change color than other organic materials, and its physical properties are less reduced, so it is suitable for use in optical materials.

例如,在專利文獻1 ~ 3中記載了一種使用固化性有機矽樹脂組成物的用於光半導體元件的密封或用於光學透鏡之樹脂組成物,該固化型有機矽樹脂組成物包含一分子中具有兩個以上的非共價鍵合雙鍵基團的有機聚矽氧烷、一分子中具有兩個以上與矽原子鍵合的氫原子的有機氫聚矽氧烷、以及催化量的鉑類催化劑。此外,在專利文獻4和5中記載了一種熱熔性有機矽樹脂組成物,其在25°C下為非流動性,表面黏著性較低,並且藉由加熱容易熔融。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]For example, Patent Documents 1 to 3 describe a resin composition for sealing optical semiconductor devices or for optical lenses using a curable silicone resin composition. The curable silicone resin composition contains one molecule Organopolysiloxanes having two or more non-covalently bonded double bond groups, organohydrogenpolysiloxanes having two or more hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and catalytic amounts of platinum catalyst. In addition, Patent Documents 4 and 5 describe a hot-melt silicone resin composition, which is non-flowing at 25°C, has low surface adhesion, and is easily melted by heating. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]:日本特開2006-299099號公報 [專利文獻2]:日本特開2007-246894號公報 [專利文獻3]:日本特開2006-324596號公報 [專利文獻4]:日本特開2013-001794號公報 [專利文獻5]:國際公開第2015/194158號公報[Patent Document 1]: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-299099 [Patent Document 2]: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2007-246894 [Patent Document 3]: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-324596 [Patent Document 4]: JP 2013-001794 A [Patent Document 5]: International Publication No. 2015/194158

[發明所要解決的課題] 然而,在用以往的有機矽樹脂組成物製作熱熔性膜時,存在膜的機械特性,特別是膜的強度和伸長率不充分的問題。因此,例如,在製造半導體封裝件時用於膜狀或片狀的密封劑及層壓用膜的形成時,存在所得到的膜容易破裂、其處理作業性能不足夠之問題。[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, when a conventional silicone resin composition is used to produce a hot-melt film, there is a problem that the mechanical properties of the film, particularly the strength and elongation of the film are insufficient. Therefore, for example, when it is used for the formation of a film-like or sheet-like sealant and a lamination film in the manufacture of a semiconductor package, the resulting film is easily broken and its handling performance is insufficient.

本發明之目的在於提供一種即使在成型為膜狀或片狀的情況下也能夠顯示出優異的機械特性,特別是強度和伸長率的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物。更具體地,提供一種處理作業性能優異、能夠形成可高效製造半導體封裝件的片狀或膜狀密封劑及層壓用膜的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物。 [用於解決課題的手段]The object of the present invention is to provide a hot-melt curable silicone composition that can exhibit excellent mechanical properties, especially strength and elongation, even when it is molded into a film or sheet shape. More specifically, there is provided a hot-melt curable organosilicon composition capable of forming a sheet-like or film-like sealant and a lamination film that can efficiently manufacture semiconductor packages with excellent processing performance. [Means used to solve the problem]

為了解決上述課題,本發明之發明人進行了深入研究,結果發現,藉由無溶劑的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物能夠解決上述課題,並實現了本發明,該無溶劑的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物包含: (A)有機聚矽氧烷,其一分子中具有至少兩個烯基; (B)樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷,其相對於組成物的總質量為0.1 ~ 5質量%,且一分子中具有至少兩個矽原子鍵合氫原子; (C)由以下平均單元式(C-1)表示的添加劑: (R1 3 SiO1/2a (R1 2 SiO2/2b (R1 SiO3/2c 式中,R1 為相同或不同的含烷基、芳基、烯基、芳烷基、或環氧基的有機基團,其中,至少一個R1 為烯基,並且至少一個R1 為含環氧基有機基團,a、b和c為分別滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、且a + b + c = 1; (D)氫化矽烷化反應用催化劑;以及 (E)二氧化矽。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of the present invention conducted intensive studies, and found that the solvent-free hot-melt curable silicone composition can solve the above-mentioned problems and achieved the present invention. The curable organosilicon composition includes: (A) Organopolysiloxane, which has at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) Resin-like organohydrogenpolysiloxane, which is 0.1 relative to the total mass of the composition ~ 5% by mass, with at least two silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms in one molecule; (C) an additive represented by the following average unit formula (C-1): (R 1 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 1 2 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 1 SiO 3/2 ) c In the formula, R 1 is the same or different organic groups containing alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, aralkyl, or epoxy groups, wherein , At least one R 1 is an alkenyl group, and at least one R 1 is an epoxy-containing organic group, a, b, and c are numbers satisfying the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c <0.9, and a + b + c = 1; (D) catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction; and (E) silicon dioxide.

在本發明之一個實施方式中,(A)成分包含含有至少一個(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷。In one embodiment of the present invention, the component (A) contains a resinous organopolysiloxane containing at least one (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) unit.

在本發明之一個實施方式中,(B)成分由以下(B-1)平均單元式表示: (R3 3 SiO1/2a (R3 2 SiO2/2b (R3 SiO3/2c (SiO4/2d (XO1/2e 式中,R3 係為氫原子或相同或不同的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,其中,至少兩個R3 為氫原子,X為氫原子或烷基,a、b、c、d和e為滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、0 ≤ d < 0.5、0 ≤ e < 0.4、a + b + c + d = 1.0、且c + d > 0。In one embodiment of the present invention, the (B) component is represented by the following (B-1) average unit formula: (R 3 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 3 2 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 3 SiO 3 /2 ) c (SiO 4/2 ) d (XO 1/2 ) e In the formula, R 3 is a hydrogen atom or the same or different halogen substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, wherein at least two R 3 are A hydrogen atom, X is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, a, b, c, d and e are numbers satisfying the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c < 0.9, 0 ≤ d < 0.5 , 0 ≤ e <0.4, a + b + c + d = 1.0, and c + d> 0.

在上述平均單元式(B-1)中,a可以為0.1 ≤ a ≤ 0.9的範圍,b可以為0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8的範圍,c可以為0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9的範圍,d可以為0 ≤ d ≤ 0.4的範圍,e可以為0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3的範圍。In the above average unit formula (B-1), a can be in the range of 0.1 ≤ a ≤ 0.9, b can be in the range of 0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8, c can be in the range of 0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9, and d can be in the range of 0 ≤ In the range of d ≤ 0.4, e may be in the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3.

在上述平均單元式(C-1)中,a可以為0 ≤ a ≤ 0.9的範圍,b可以為0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.9的範圍,c可以為0.01 ≤ c ≤ 0.8的範圍。In the above average unit formula (C-1), a may be in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.9, b may be in the range of 0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.9, and c may be in the range of 0.01 ≤ c ≤ 0.8.

(C)成分中所含的烯基的含量可以為R1 的總和的5莫耳%以上。(C) The content of the alkenyl group contained in the component may be 5 mol% or more of the total of R 1.

(C)成分中所含的含環氧基有機基團的含量可以為R1 的總和的5莫耳%以上。(C) The content of the epoxy group-containing organic group contained in the component may be 5 mol% or more of the sum of R 1.

在本發明之一個實施方式中,(A)成分包含直鏈狀、支鏈狀和環狀的有機聚矽氧烷。In one embodiment of the present invention, the component (A) contains linear, branched, and cyclic organopolysiloxanes.

本發明還關於一種將本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物固化而得到的膜。The present invention also relates to a film obtained by curing the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention.

本發明還關於一種由本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物構成的密封劑。The present invention also relates to a sealant composed of the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention.

本發明還關於一種包含本發明之密封劑的光半導體元件。The present invention also relates to an optical semiconductor device containing the sealant of the present invention.

本發明之半導體元件較佳的是發光二極體。 [發明效果]The semiconductor device of the present invention is preferably a light emitting diode. [Effects of the invention]

本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物即使在成型為膜狀或片狀的情況下,也能夠顯示出優異的機械特性,特別是強度和伸長率。因此,本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物處理作業性能優異、能夠形成可高效製造半導體封裝件的片狀或膜狀密封劑及層壓用膜。The hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention can exhibit excellent mechanical properties, especially strength and elongation, even when it is molded into a film or sheet shape. Therefore, the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention has excellent processing performance and can form a sheet-like or film-like sealant and a laminate film that can efficiently manufacture semiconductor packages.

此外,本發明之密封劑由本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物形成,因此能夠顯示出優異的機械特性,特別是強度和伸長率,其結果係,處理作業性能優異。因此,能夠高效地製造半導體封裝件。In addition, the sealant of the present invention is formed of the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention, and therefore can exhibit excellent mechanical properties, particularly strength and elongation, and as a result, excellent handling performance. Therefore, the semiconductor package can be manufactured efficiently.

以下,對本發明進行詳細說明。 [熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物]Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. [Hot-melt curable silicone composition]

本發明關於一種無溶劑的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,其包含: (A)有機聚矽氧烷,其一分子中具有至少兩個烯基; (B)樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷,其相對於組成物的總質量為0.1 ~ 5質量%,且一分子中具有至少兩個矽原子鍵合氫原子; (C)由以下平均單元式(C-1)表示的添加劑: (R1 3 SiO1/2a (R1 2 SiO2/2b (R1 SiO3/2c 式中,R1 為相同或不同的含烷基、芳基、烯基、芳烷基、或環氧基的有機基團,其中,至少一個R1 為烯基,並且至少一個R1 為含環氧基有機基團,a、b和c為分別滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、且a + b + c = 1; (D)氫化矽烷化反應用催化劑;以及 (E)二氧化矽。The present invention relates to a solvent-free hot-melt curable organosilicon composition, comprising: (A) organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) resinous organohydrogen polysiloxane Alkane, which is 0.1 to 5 mass% relative to the total mass of the composition, and has at least two silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms in one molecule; (C) an additive represented by the following average unit formula (C-1): ( R 1 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 1 2 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 1 SiO 3/2 ) c In the formula, R 1 is the same or different containing alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, aralkyl Or epoxy group, wherein at least one R 1 is an alkenyl group, and at least one R 1 is an epoxy group-containing organic group, and a, b, and c are numbers satisfying the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c < 0.9, and a + b + c = 1; (D) catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction; and (E) silicon dioxide.

本發明之有機矽組成物不含溶劑,此外,藉由加熱處理成型為膜狀、片狀等時會顯示熱熔性。在本說明書中,「熱熔性」係指在25°C下為非流動性,但藉由加熱容易熔融並會顯示流動性的特性。例如,本發明之熱熔性有機矽組成物在100°C下的熔體彈性模量在10 Pa ~ 1 MPa的範圍內。在此,非流動性係指在無負荷的狀態下不流動,表示例如在比用由JIS K 6863-1994「熱熔性黏接劑的軟化點試驗方法」規定的熱熔性黏接劑的環球法的軟化點試驗方法測定的軟化點低時的狀態。即,本發明之熱熔性有機矽組成物較佳的是軟化點高於25°C。另外,100°C下的熔體彈性模量可以由能夠控制溫度的平板型黏彈性測定器來測定。此外,本發明之有機矽組成物為兼具熱熔性和固化性的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物。The organosilicon composition of the present invention does not contain a solvent. In addition, it exhibits hot-melt properties when it is formed into a film or sheet by heat treatment. In this specification, "hot-melt" means that it is non-flowing at 25°C, but it is easy to melt by heating and exhibits fluidity characteristics. For example, the melt elastic modulus of the hot-melt silicone composition of the present invention at 100°C is in the range of 10 Pa to 1 MPa. Here, non-fluidity means that it does not flow under no load. For example, when compared to the hot-melt adhesive specified by JIS K 6863-1994 "Test Method for Softening Point of Hot-melt Adhesives" The state when the softening point is low as measured by the softening point test method of the ring and ball method. That is, the hot-melt silicone composition of the present invention preferably has a softening point higher than 25°C. In addition, the melt elastic modulus at 100°C can be measured with a flat-plate viscoelasticity meter that can control the temperature. In addition, the organosilicon composition of the present invention is a hot-melt curable organosilicon composition having both hot-melt properties and curability.

這樣的本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物即使在成型為膜狀或片狀的情況下,也能夠顯示出優異的機械特性,特別是強度和伸長率。因此,本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物處理作業性能優異、能夠形成可高效製造半導體封裝件且用於製造半導體封裝件的密封劑及層壓用膜。Such a hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention can exhibit excellent mechanical properties, particularly strength and elongation, even when it is molded into a film or sheet shape. Therefore, the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention has excellent processing performance and can form a sealant and a laminate film that can efficiently manufacture semiconductor packages and are used in the manufacture of semiconductor packages.

以下,對各成分進行詳細說明。Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.

(A)含烯基有機聚矽氧烷 (A)成分係作為本發明之固化性有機矽組成物的主劑的、一分子中具有至少兩個矽原子鍵合烯基的含烯基有機聚矽氧烷。(A) Organopolysiloxane containing alkenyl groups The component (A) is an alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon atoms bonded to an alkenyl group in one molecule, which is the main ingredient of the curable silicone composition of the present invention.

作為(A)成分中所含的烯基,可以例舉乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一烯基、十二烯基等碳原子數2 ~ 12的烯基,較佳的是乙烯基。The alkenyl group contained in the component (A) may, for example, be vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, ten Alkenyl groups with 2 to 12 carbon atoms such as monoalkenyl and dodecenyl are preferably vinyl groups.

作為(A)成分的分子結構,可以例舉直鏈狀、具有部分分支的直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀、以及三維網狀結構。(A)成分還可以為具有該等分子結構的一種有機聚矽氧烷、或具有該等分子結構的兩種以上的有機聚矽氧烷的混合物。本發明之固化性有機矽組成物較佳的是包含直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷和樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷這兩者作為成分(A)。(A) The molecular structure of the component may, for example, be a linear structure, a partially branched linear structure, a branched structure, a cyclic structure, or a three-dimensional network structure. The component (A) can also be one organopolysiloxane having these molecular structures, or a mixture of two or more organopolysiloxanes having these molecular structures. The curable silicone composition of the present invention preferably contains both linear organopolysiloxane and resinous organopolysiloxane as component (A).

在本發明之一個實施方式中,(A)成分可以為: 由以下(A-1)平均單元式表示的直鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷: R2 3 SiO(R2 2 SiO)m SiR2 3 式中,R2 係相同或不同的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,其中,一分子中至少兩個R2 為烯基,m為4 ~ 1,000的整數;和/或 由以下(A-2)平均單元式表示的支鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷: (R2 3 SiO1/2a (R2 2 SiO2/2b (R2 SiO3/2c (SiO4/2d (XO1/2e 式中,R2 與上述相同,其中,一分子中至少兩個R2 為烯基,X為氫原子或烷基,a、b、c、d和e為滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、0 ≤ d < 0.5、0 ≤ e < 0.4、a + b + c + d + e = 1.0、且c + d > 0;和/或 由以下(A-3)平均單元式表示的環狀有機聚矽氧烷: (R2 SiO2/2n 式中,R2 與上述相同,其中,一分子中至少兩個R2 為烯基,n為3 ~ 50的整數。In one embodiment of the present invention, the (A) component may be: a linear organopolysiloxane represented by the following (A-1) average unit formula: R 2 3 SiO(R 2 2 SiO) m SiR 2 In the formula 3, R 2 is the same or different halogen-substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, wherein at least two R 2 in a molecule are alkenyl groups, and m is an integer from 4 to 1,000; and/or is composed of (A -2) The branched organopolysiloxane represented by the average unit formula: (R 2 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 2 2 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 2 SiO 3/2 ) c (SiO 4/ 2 ) d (XO 1/2 ) e In the formula, R 2 is the same as above, wherein at least two R 2 in a molecule are alkenyl groups, X is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, a, b, c, d and e It is a number that satisfies the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c < 0.9, 0 ≤ d < 0.5, 0 ≤ e < 0.4, a + b + c + d + e = 1.0, and c + d > 0; and/or a cyclic organopolysiloxane represented by the following (A-3) average unit formula: (R 2 SiO 2/2 ) n In the formula, R 2 is the same as above, where one At least two R 2 in the molecule are alkenyl groups, and n is an integer of 3-50.

較佳的是,本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物包含直鏈狀和支鏈狀的有機聚矽氧烷這兩者作為(A)成分。更較佳的是,本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物包含直鏈狀、支鏈狀和環狀的有機聚矽氧烷作為(A)成分。另外,支鏈狀有機聚矽氧烷係樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷,係指一分子中包含至少一個由通式:R3 SiO1/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(M單元)、由通式R2 SiO2/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(D單元)、由通式RSiO3/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(T單元)、以及由式SiO4/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(Q單元)中的T單元或Q單元的有機聚矽氧烷。Preferably, the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention contains both linear and branched organopolysiloxanes as the (A) component. More preferably, the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention contains linear, branched, and cyclic organopolysiloxanes as the (A) component. In addition, the branched-chain organopolysiloxane-based resin-like organopolysiloxane means that one molecule contains at least one siloxane unit (M unit) represented by the general formula: R 3 SiO 1/2. The siloxane unit (D unit) represented by the formula R 2 SiO 2/2 , the siloxane unit (T unit) represented by the general formula RSiO 3/2 , and the siloxane unit represented by the formula SiO 4/2 ( Q unit) in the T unit or Q unit organopolysiloxane.

作為上述式中R2 的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,可以例舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基、己基、環己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基等碳原子數1 ~ 12的烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基等碳原子數6 ~ 20的芳基;苄基、苯乙基、苯丙基等碳原子數7 ~ 20的芳烷基;乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一烯基、十二烯基等碳原子數2 ~ 12的烯基;以及用氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等鹵素原子部分或全部取代了該等基團的氫原子的基團。在不損害本發明之目的的範圍內,R2 也可以為具有少量的羥基、甲氧基和乙氧基等烷氧基。 As the halogen-substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group of R 2 in the above formula, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, neopentyl Alkyl groups with 1 to 12 carbon atoms such as hexyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, etc.; phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthalene C6-C20 aryl groups such as benzyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl and other C7-20 aralkyl groups; vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexene Alkenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodecenyl and other alkenyl groups with 2 to 12 carbon atoms; and halogens such as fluorine, chlorine, and bromine atoms A group in which an atom partially or completely replaces the hydrogen atom of the group. As long as the purpose of the present invention is not impaired, R 2 may be an alkoxy group having a small amount of hydroxyl, methoxy, and ethoxy.

R2 較佳的是選自苯基、碳原子數1 ~ 6的烷基或環烷基、或者碳原子數2 ~ 6的烯基。R 2 is preferably selected from phenyl, alkyl or cycloalkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.

(A)成分中所含的烯基的含量沒有特別限定,但較佳的是R2 總量的0.01 ~ 50莫耳%、0.05 ~ 40莫耳%、或0.09 ~ 32莫耳%為烯基。另外,烯基的含量可以利用例如傅裡葉變換紅外分光光度計(FT-IR)、核磁共振(NMR)等分析求得。(A) The content of the alkenyl group contained in the component is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that 0.01 to 50 mol%, 0.05 to 40 mol%, or 0.09 to 32 mol% of the total amount of R 2 is an alkenyl group . In addition, the content of the alkenyl group can be determined by analysis such as Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and the like.

(A)成分較佳的是包含含有至少一個(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷。The component (A) preferably contains a resinous organopolysiloxane containing at least one (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) unit.

本發明之作為(A)成分的含有至少一個(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷的分子結構中的T單元的比例較佳的是0.1以上,更較佳的是0.2以上,進一步較佳的是0.3以上。在較佳的實施方式中,本發明之樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷的分子結構中的T單元的比例為0.9以下,較佳的是0.85以下,更較佳的是0.8以下。在另一較佳的實施方式中,本發明之樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷的分子結構中的Q單元的比例為0.2以下,較佳的是0.1以下,進一步較佳的是不含Q單元。另外,上述T單元和Q單元的比例能夠根據樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷的由通式R3 SiO1/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(M單元)、由通式R2 SiO2/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(D單元)、由通式RSiO3/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(T單元)、以及由式SiO4/2 表示的矽氧烷單元(Q單元)的量來計算。The ratio of the T unit in the molecular structure of the resinous organopolysiloxane containing at least one (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) unit as the component (A) of the present invention is preferably 0.1 or more, more preferably 0.2 or more, more preferably 0.3 or more. In a preferred embodiment, the ratio of T units in the molecular structure of the resinous organopolysiloxane of the present invention is 0.9 or less, preferably 0.85 or less, and more preferably 0.8 or less. In another preferred embodiment, the ratio of Q units in the molecular structure of the resinous organopolysiloxane of the present invention is 0.2 or less, preferably 0.1 or less, and more preferably does not contain Q units. In addition, the ratio of the above-mentioned T unit and Q unit can be represented by the siloxane unit (M unit) represented by the general formula R 3 SiO 1/2 of the resinous organopolysiloxane, and represented by the general formula R 2 SiO 2/2 . Calculate the amount of siloxane units (D units), siloxane units (T units) represented by the general formula RSiO 3/2 , and siloxane units (Q units) represented by the formula SiO 4/2.

在(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元中,Ar係指芳基。芳基可為未取代的也可為取代的,較佳的是碳原子數6 ~ 20的芳基,例如,可以例舉苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、芘基、以及由甲基、乙基等烷基、甲氧基、乙氧基等烷氧基、氯原子、溴原子等鹵素原子取代了該等芳基的氫原子的基團。特別較佳的是,芳基為苯基。In the (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) unit, Ar refers to an aryl group. The aryl group may be unsubstituted or substituted, preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, for example, phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl , Pyrenyl groups, and groups in which the hydrogen atoms of these aryl groups are substituted with alkyl groups such as methyl and ethyl groups, alkoxy groups such as methoxy and ethoxy groups, and halogen atoms such as chlorine atoms and bromine atoms. It is particularly preferred that the aryl group is a phenyl group.

本發明之作為(A)成分的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷的分子結構中的(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的比例較佳的是0.05以上,更較佳的是0.1以上,進一步較佳的是0.15以上,首選為0.2以上。在較佳的實施方式中,本發明之樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷的分子結構中的(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的比例為0.5以下,較佳的是0.45以下,更較佳的是0.4以下。 The ratio of (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) units in the molecular structure of the resinous organopolysiloxane as the component (A) of the present invention is preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and still more preferably Is above 0.15, preferably above 0.2. In a preferred embodiment, the ratio of (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) units in the molecular structure of the resinous organopolysiloxane of the present invention is 0.5 or less, preferably 0.45 or less, and more preferably 0.4 or less.

含有至少一個(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的作為(A)成分的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷中,較佳的是與矽原子鍵合的一價烴基的40莫耳%以上可以為芳基,更較佳的是50莫耳%以上可以為芳基、特別是60莫耳%以上可以為芳基。In the resinous organopolysiloxane containing at least one (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) unit as the component (A), it is preferable that 40 mol% or more of the monovalent hydrocarbon group bonded to the silicon atom may be aromatic More preferably, 50 mol% or more may be aryl groups, and in particular, 60 mol% or more may be aryl groups.

(A)成分樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷較佳的是可由以下平均單元式(A-4)表示: (A-4)(R2 3 SiO1/2a (R2 2 SiO2/2b (Ar2 SiO2/2b’ (R2 SiO3/2c (SiO4/2d (XO1/2e 式中,R2 和Ar與上述相同,其中,一分子中至少兩個R2 為烯基,X為氫原子或烷基,R2 2 SiO2/2 表示Ar2 SiO2/2 以外的單元,a、b、b’、c、d和e為滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 < b’ ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、0 ≤ d < 0.5、0 ≤ e < 0.4、a + b + b’ + c + d = 1.0、且c + d > 0。The component (A) resinous organopolysiloxane is preferably represented by the following average unit formula (A-4): (A-4) (R 2 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 2 2 SiO 2/2 ) B (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) b' (R 2 SiO 3/2 ) c (SiO 4/2 ) d (XO 1/2 ) e In the formula, R 2 and Ar are the same as above, and one molecule At least two of R 2 are alkenyl groups, X is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R 2 2 SiO 2/2 represents a unit other than Ar 2 SiO 2/2 , and a, b, b', c, d and e are satisfied Number of the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 < b'≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c < 0.9, 0 ≤ d < 0.5, 0 ≤ e < 0.4, a + b + b'+ c + d = 1.0, and c + d> 0.

在平均單元式(A-4)中,a較佳的是0 ≤ a ≤ 0.5的範圍,更較佳的是0 ≤ a ≤ 0.3的範圍,首選為0 ≤ a ≤ 0.2的範圍,特別是0 ≤ a ≤ 0.1的範圍。在平均單元式(A-4)中,b較佳的是0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8的範圍,更較佳的是0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.7的範圍,特別是0.15 ≤ b ≤ 0.6的範圍。在平均單元式(A-4)中,b’較佳的是0.1 ≤ b’ ≤ 0.7的範圍,更較佳的是0.2 ≤ b’ ≤ 0.6的範圍,特別是0.25 ≤ b’ ≤ 0.5的範圍。在平均單元式(A-4)中,c較佳的是0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9的範圍,更較佳的是0.2 ≤ c ≤ 0.85的範圍,特別是0.3 ≤ c ≤ 0.8的範圍。在平均單元式(A-4)中,d較佳的是0 ≤ d ≤ 0.4的範圍,更較佳的是0 ≤ d ≤ 0.3的範圍,特別是0 ≤ d ≤ 0.2的範圍。在平均單元式(A-4)中,e較佳的是0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3的範圍,更較佳的是0 ≤ e ≤ 0.2的範圍,特別是0 ≤ e ≤ 0.1的範圍。In the average unit formula (A-4), a is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.5, more preferably in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.3, most preferably in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.2, especially 0 The range of ≤ a ≤ 0.1. In the average unit formula (A-4), b is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8, more preferably in the range of 0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.7, especially in the range of 0.15 ≤ b ≤ 0.6. In the average unit formula (A-4), b'is preferably in the range of 0.1 ≤ b'≤ 0.7, more preferably in the range of 0.2 ≤ b'≤ 0.6, especially in the range of 0.25 ≤ b'≤ 0.5 . In the average unit formula (A-4), c is preferably in the range of 0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9, more preferably in the range of 0.2 ≤ c ≤ 0.85, especially in the range of 0.3 ≤ c ≤ 0.8. In the average unit formula (A-4), d is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ d ≤ 0.4, more preferably in the range of 0 ≤ d ≤ 0.3, especially in the range of 0 ≤ d ≤ 0.2. In the average unit formula (A-4), e is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3, more preferably in the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.2, especially in the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.1.

基於組成物的總質量,本發明之固化性有機矽組成物較佳的是包含10質量%以上、較佳的是20質量%以上、更較佳的是30質量%以上、進一步較佳的是40質量%以上的含有至少一個(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷作為(A)成分。在較佳的實施方式中,基於組成物的總質量,本發明之固化性有機矽組成物包含90質量%以下、較佳的是80質量%以下、更較佳的是70質量%以下的含有至少一個(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷。Based on the total mass of the composition, the curable silicone composition of the present invention preferably contains 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, and still more preferably A resinous organopolysiloxane containing at least one (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) unit at 40% by mass or more is used as the (A) component. In a preferred embodiment, based on the total mass of the composition, the curable silicone composition of the present invention contains 90% by mass or less, preferably 80% by mass or less, and more preferably 70% by mass or less. Resin-like organopolysiloxane with at least one (Ar 2 SiO 2/2) unit.

基於本發明之組成物的總質量,可以包含較佳的是30質量%以上、更較佳的是40質量%以上、進一步較佳的是50質量%以上、首選60質量%以上的(A)成分,並且可以包含較佳的是90質量%以下、更較佳的是85質量%以下、特別是80質量%以下的(A)成分。Based on the total mass of the composition of the present invention, it may contain preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more, still more preferably 50% by mass or more, and most preferably 60% by mass or more (A) Component, and preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or less, especially 80% by mass or less (A) component may be included.

(B)樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷 (B)成分的一分子中具有至少兩個矽原子鍵合氫原子的樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷(即支鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷)作為氫化矽烷化反應固化型的固化性有機矽組成物的交聯劑發揮作用。較佳的是,(B)成分係至少在分子鏈兩末端含有矽原子鍵合氫原子的樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷。(B)成分可以只使用一種有機聚矽氧烷,也可以組合使用兩種以上的有機聚矽氧烷。(B) Resin-like organohydrogen polysiloxane (B) Resin-like organohydrogenpolysiloxane (ie, branched organohydrogenpolysiloxane) having at least two silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms in one molecule of the component is used as a curable organic hydrosilylation reaction curing type The crosslinking agent of the silicon composition functions. Preferably, the component (B) is a resinous organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms at least at both ends of the molecular chain. The component (B) may use only one type of organopolysiloxane, or two or more types of organopolysiloxanes in combination.

較佳的是至少在分子鏈兩末端包含(B)成分的矽原子鍵合氫原子,此外,也可以在分子鏈的側鏈含有矽原子鍵合氫原子,還也可以僅在分子鏈兩末端含有矽原子鍵合氫原子。作為與該(B)成分中的氫原子以外的矽原子鍵合的基團,可以例舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基、己基、環己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基等碳原子數1 ~ 12的烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基等碳原子數6 ~ 20的芳基;苄基、苯乙基、苯丙基等碳原子數7 ~ 20的芳烷基;以及用氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等鹵素原子部分或全部取代了該等基團的氫原子的基團。另外,在不損害本發明之目的的範圍內,(B)成分中的矽原子中也可以具有少量的羥基、甲氧基和乙氧基等烷氧基。It is preferable that at least the silicon atoms of the component (B) are bonded to hydrogen atoms at least at both ends of the molecular chain. In addition, the side chains of the molecular chain may contain silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms, or only at both ends of the molecular chain. Contains silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the hydrogen atom in the component (B) include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, and pentyl. Alkyl, neopentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl and other C1-C12 alkyl groups; phenyl, tolyl, di Aryl groups with 6 to 20 carbon atoms such as tolyl and naphthyl; aralkyl groups with 7 to 20 carbon atoms such as benzyl, phenethyl, and phenylpropyl; and halogens such as fluorine, chlorine, and bromine atoms A group in which an atom partially or completely replaces the hydrogen atom of the group. In addition, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired, the silicon atom in the component (B) may have a small amount of alkoxy groups such as hydroxyl, methoxy, and ethoxy.

在本發明之一個實施方式中,可以為由以下(B-1)平均單元式表示的樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷: (R3 3 SiO1/2a (R3 2 SiO2/2b (R3 SiO3/2c (SiO4/2d (XO1/2e 式中,R3 係為氫原子或相同或不同的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,其中,至少兩個R3 為氫原子,X為氫原子或烷基,a、b、c、d和e為滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、0 ≤ d < 0.5、0 ≤ e < 0.4、a + b + c + d = 1.0、且c + d > 0。In one embodiment of the present invention, it may be a resinous organohydrogenpolysiloxane represented by the following (B-1) average unit formula: (R 3 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 3 2 SiO 2/2 ) B (R 3 SiO 3/2 ) c (SiO 4/2 ) d (XO 1/2 ) e In the formula, R 3 is a hydrogen atom or the same or different halogen substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, wherein , At least two R 3 are hydrogen atoms, X is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, a, b, c, d and e are numbers satisfying the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c < 0.9, 0 ≤ d <0.5, 0 ≤ e <0.4, a + b + c + d = 1.0, and c + d> 0.

作為上述式B-1中R3 的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,可以例舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基、己基、環己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基等碳原子數1 ~ 12的烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基等碳原子數6 ~ 20的芳基;苄基、苯乙基、苯丙基等碳原子數7 ~ 20的芳烷基;乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一烯基、十二烯基等碳原子數2 ~ 12的烯基;以及用氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等鹵素原子部分或全部取代了該等基團的氫原子的基團。在不損害本發明之目的的範圍內,R3 也可以為具有少量的羥基、甲氧基和乙氧基等烷氧基。 As the halogen-substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group of R 3 in the above formula B-1, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, and pentyl can be exemplified , Neopentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl and other alkyl groups with 1 to 12 carbon atoms; phenyl, tolyl, xylene Aryl groups with 6 to 20 carbon atoms, such as benzyl, naphthyl, etc.; aralkyl groups with 7 to 20 carbon atoms, such as benzyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl, etc.; vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl, etc. , Hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodecenyl and other alkenyl groups with 2 to 12 carbon atoms; and use of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc. A group in which a halogen atom such as an atom partially or completely replaces the hydrogen atom of the group. As long as the purpose of the present invention is not impaired, R 3 may be an alkoxy group having a small amount of hydroxyl, methoxy, and ethoxy.

在上述式B-1中,a較佳的是0.1 ≤ a ≤ 0.9的範圍,更較佳的是0.2 ≤ a ≤ 0.8的範圍,特別是0.4 ≤ a ≤ 0.7的範圍。在上述式B-1中,b較佳的是0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8的範圍,更較佳的是0 ≤ b ≤ 0.5的範圍,特別是0 ≤ b ≤ 0.2的範圍。在上述式B-1中,c較佳的是0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9的範圍,更較佳的是0.2 ≤ c ≤ 0.7的範圍,特別是0.3 ≤ c ≤ 0.5的範圍。在上述式B-1中,d較佳的是0 ≤ d ≤ 0.4的範圍,更較佳的是0 ≤ d ≤ 0.3的範圍,特別是0 ≤ d ≤ 0.2的範圍。在上述式B-1中,e較佳的是0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3的範圍,更較佳的是0 ≤ e ≤ 0.2的範圍,特別是0 ≤ e ≤ 0.1的範圍。In the above formula B-1, a is preferably in the range of 0.1 ≤ a ≤ 0.9, more preferably in the range of 0.2 ≤ a ≤ 0.8, particularly in the range of 0.4 ≤ a ≤ 0.7. In the above formula B-1, b is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8, more preferably in the range of 0 ≤ b ≤ 0.5, especially in the range of 0 ≤ b ≤ 0.2. In the above formula B-1, c is preferably in the range of 0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9, more preferably in the range of 0.2 ≤ c ≤ 0.7, especially in the range of 0.3 ≤ c ≤ 0.5. In the above formula B-1, d is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ d ≤ 0.4, more preferably in the range of 0 ≤ d ≤ 0.3, especially in the range of 0 ≤ d ≤ 0.2. In the above formula B-1, e is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3, more preferably in the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.2, especially in the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.1.

基於本發明之組成物的總質量,(B-1)成分以0.1 ~ 5質量%的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中。基於本發明之組成物的總質量,(B)成分較佳的是以0.5質量%以上、更較佳的是以1質量%以上的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中,例如以4.5質量%以下的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中。Based on the total mass of the composition of the present invention, the component (B-1) is contained in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by mass. Based on the total mass of the composition of the present invention, component (B) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention Among them, for example, it is contained in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention in an amount of 4.5% by mass or less.

在本發明之一個實施方式中,對於(B)成分,相對於(A)成分中的矽原子鍵合烯基1莫耳,本成分中的矽原子鍵合氫原子可以較佳的是0.001 ~ 5莫耳的量,更較佳的是0.01 ~ 2莫耳的量,特別是0.05 ~ 1莫耳的量。In one embodiment of the present invention, with respect to the component (B), the silicon atom in the component (A) is bonded to an alkenyl group by 1 mol, and the silicon atom in this component may preferably be bonded to a hydrogen atom from 0.001 to 1 mol. The amount of 5 mol is more preferably the amount of 0.01 to 2 mol, especially the amount of 0.05 to 1 mol.

除了上述(B)成分以外,熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物還可以含有作為氫化矽烷化反應固化型的固化性有機矽組成物的交聯劑發揮作用的有機氫聚矽氧烷作為(B’)成分。作為這樣的(B’)成分,較佳的是列舉直鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷。(B’)成分可以只使用一種有機聚矽氧烷,也可以組合使用兩種以上的有機聚矽氧烷。In addition to the above-mentioned (B) component, the hot-melt curable silicone composition may also contain organohydrogenpolysiloxane as a crosslinking agent for the hydrosilylation-curable curable silicone composition as (B ')ingredient. As such (B') component, preferably, a linear organohydrogenpolysiloxane is used. The component (B’) can use only one type of organopolysiloxane, or two or more types of organopolysiloxanes in combination.

較佳的是至少在分子鏈兩末端包含(B’)成分的矽原子鍵合氫原子,此外,也可以在分子鏈的側鏈含有矽原子鍵合氫原子,還可以僅在分子鏈兩末端含有矽原子鍵合氫原子。作為與該(B)成分中的氫原子以外的矽原子鍵合的基團,可以例舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、三級丁基、戊基、新戊基、己基、環己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基等碳原子數1 ~ 12的烷基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基等碳原子數6 ~ 20的芳基;苄基、苯乙基、苯丙基等碳原子數7 ~ 20的芳烷基;以及用氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等鹵素原子部分或全部取代了該等基團的氫原子的基團。另外,在不損害本發明之目的的範圍內,(B’)成分中的矽原子中也可以具有少量的羥基、甲氧基和乙氧基等烷氧基。It is preferable that at least the silicon atoms containing the (B') component at both ends of the molecular chain are bonded with hydrogen atoms. In addition, the side chains of the molecular chain may contain silicon atoms bonded with hydrogen atoms, or only at both ends of the molecular chain. Contains silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. Examples of the group bonded to the silicon atom other than the hydrogen atom in the component (B) include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, and pentyl. Alkyl, neopentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl and other C1-C12 alkyl groups; phenyl, tolyl, di Aryl groups with 6 to 20 carbon atoms such as tolyl and naphthyl; aralkyl groups with 7 to 20 carbon atoms such as benzyl, phenethyl, and phenylpropyl; and halogens such as fluorine, chlorine, and bromine atoms A group in which an atom partially or completely replaces the hydrogen atom of the group. In addition, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired, the silicon atom in the component (B') may have a small amount of alkoxy groups such as hydroxyl groups, methoxy groups, and ethoxy groups.

在本發明之一個實施方式中,(B’)成分可以為由(B-2)平均組成式: (R3 3 SiO1/2a (R3 2 SiO2/2b (XO1/2e (式中,R3 和X與上述相同,a、b和e為滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ e < 0.4、且a + b = 1.0。表示的直鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷。In an embodiment of the present invention, the (B') component may be the average composition formula of (B-2): (R 3 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 3 2 SiO 2/2 ) b (XO 1/ 2 ) e (where R 3 and X are the same as above, a, b and e are numbers satisfying the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ e < 0.4, and a + b = 1.0. Represents the linear organic hydrogen polysiloxane.

在本發明之一個實施方式中,(B’)成分可以由以下結構式表示: [HR4 2 SiO1/2 ]2 [R4 2 SiO2/2 ]y 表示, 式中,R4 為相同或不同的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,y為1 ~ 100、較佳的是1 ~ 10的範圍內的數。作為R4 的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,可以使用與R3 的說明的基團相同的基團。In one embodiment of the present invention, the (B') component can be represented by the following structural formula: [HR 4 2 SiO 1/2 ] 2 [R 4 2 SiO 2/2 ] y is represented, where R 4 is the same Or a different halogen-substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, y is 1-100, preferably a number in the range of 1-10. Halogen substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group of R 4, R groups may be used the same as described in 3 groups.

基於本發明之組成物的總質量,(B’)成分可以較佳的是以1質量%以上、更較佳的是以5質量%以上、首選以10質量%以上、特別是以15質量%以上的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中,並且可以較佳的是以50質量%以下、更較佳的是以40質量%以下、特別是以30質量%以下的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中。Based on the total mass of the composition of the present invention, the component (B') may preferably be 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, most preferably 10% by mass or more, especially 15% by mass The above amount is contained in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention, and may preferably be 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, especially 30% by mass or less The amount is included in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention.

對於(B)成分和(B’)的總和的含量,相對於(A)成分中的矽原子鍵合烯基1莫耳,本成分中的矽原子鍵合氫原子可以較佳的是0.1 ~ 10莫耳的量,更較佳的是0.5 ~ 5莫耳的量,特別是0.5 ~ 1.5莫耳的量。另外,基於本發明之組成物的總質量,(B)成分和(B’)的總和的含量可以較佳的是以1質量%以上、更較佳的是以5質量%以上、首選以10質量%以上、特別是以15質量%以上的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中,並且可以較佳的是以50質量%以下、更較佳的是以40質量%以下、特別是以30質量%以下的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中。Regarding the total content of (B) component and (B'), relative to 1 mol of silicon atom-bonded alkenyl group in component (A), silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom in this component may preferably be 0.1 to The amount of 10 mol is more preferably the amount of 0.5 to 5 mol, especially the amount of 0.5 to 1.5 mol. In addition, based on the total mass of the composition of the present invention, the total content of (B) component and (B') may preferably be 1 mass% or more, more preferably 5 mass% or more, and most preferably 10 It is contained in the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention in an amount of at least 15% by mass, and more preferably at less than 50% by mass, and more preferably at 40% by mass. Hereinafter, it is contained in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention, particularly in an amount of 30% by mass or less.

(C)添加劑 作為本發明之(C)成分的添加劑係由以下(C-1)平均單元式表示的矽氧烷化合物: (R1 3 SiO1/2a (R1 2 SiO2/2b (R1 SiO3/2c 式中,R1 為相同或不同的含烷基、芳基、烯基、芳烷基、或環氧基的有機基團或者烷氧基,其中,至少一個R1 為烯基,並且至少一個R1 為含環氧基有機基團,a、b和c為分別滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、且a + b + c = 1。 即,(C)成分包含與矽原子鍵合的至少一個烯基和至少一個含環氧基有機基團。(C) Additive The additive as the component (C) of the present invention is a siloxane compound represented by the following (C-1) average unit formula: (R 1 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 1 2 SiO 2/2 ) B (R 1 SiO 3/2 ) c In the formula, R 1 is the same or different organic groups or alkoxy groups containing alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, aralkyl, or epoxy groups, wherein, At least one R 1 is an alkenyl group, and at least one R 1 is an epoxy-containing organic group, a, b, and c are numbers satisfying the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c <0.9, and a + b + c = 1. That is, the component (C) contains at least one alkenyl group and at least one epoxy group-containing organic group bonded to a silicon atom.

在本說明書中,「含環氧基基團」可以例舉例如2-環氧丙氧基乙基、3-環氧丙氧基丙基、4-環氧丙氧基丁基等環氧丙氧基烷基;2-(3,4-環氧環己基)-乙基、3-(3,4-環氧環己基)-丙基等環氧環烷基烷基;3,4-環氧丁基、7,8-環氧辛基等環氧烷基,較佳的是環氧丙氧基烷基,特別較佳的是3-環氧丙氧基丙基。In this specification, the "epoxy group-containing group" can be exemplified by glycidyl groups such as 2-glycidoxyethyl, 3-glycidoxypropyl, 4-glycidoxybutyl, etc. Oxyalkyl; 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)-ethyl, 3-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)-propyl and other epoxycycloalkylalkyls; 3,4-cyclic An epoxyalkyl group such as oxybutyl and 7,8-epoxyoctyl group is preferably a glycidoxyalkyl group, and particularly preferably a 3-glycidoxypropyl group.

在本說明書中,「烷氧基」例如為甲氧基、乙氧基、丁氧基、苯氧基、戊氧基、烯丙氧基、環己氧基、苄氧基、萘氧基、乙醯氧基等,較佳的是甲氧基、乙氧基,特別較佳的是甲氧基。In this specification, "alkoxy" is, for example, methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, phenoxy, pentoxy, allyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, benzyloxy, naphthoxy, The acetoxy group and the like are preferably methoxy group and ethoxy group, and particularly preferably methoxy group.

作為(C)成分中所含的烯基,可以例舉乙烯基、烯丙基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一碳烯基、十二碳烯基等碳原子數2 ~ 12的烯基,較佳的是乙烯基。The alkenyl group contained in the component (C) may, for example, be vinyl, allyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, Alkenyl groups having 2 to 12 carbon atoms such as undecenyl and dodecenyl are preferably vinyl groups.

上述式C-1的R1 較佳的是選自碳原子數1 ~ 12的烷基、碳原子數6 ~ 20的芳基、或碳原子數7 ~ 20的芳烷基。具體地,作為上述式C-1的R1 ,可以例舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基等烷基;乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一烯基、十二烯基等烯基;苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、芘基等芳基;萘乙基、萘丙基、蒽乙基、菲乙基、芘乙基等芳烷基;以及用甲基、乙基等烷基、甲氧基、乙氧基等烷氧基、氯原子、溴原子等鹵素原子部分或全部取代了該等芳基或芳烷基的氫原子的基團,較佳的是甲基、乙烯基、苯基。 R 1 in the above formula C-1 is preferably selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms. Specifically, as R 1 of the above formula C-1, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, Alkyl groups such as dodecyl; vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodecene Alkenyl groups such as phenyl; phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl and other aryl groups; naphthyl ethyl, naphthyl propyl, anthracene ethyl, phenanthryl ethyl, pyrene ethyl, etc Aralkyl group; and the hydrogen of the aryl group or aralkyl group is partially or completely replaced with alkyl groups such as methyl and ethyl groups, alkoxy groups such as methoxy and ethoxy groups, and halogen atoms such as chlorine atoms and bromine atoms The atom group is preferably a methyl group, a vinyl group, or a phenyl group.

在上述式C-1中,a較佳的是0 ≤ a ≤ 0.9的範圍,更較佳的是0 ≤ a ≤ 0.5的範圍,特別是0 ≤ a ≤ 0.3的範圍。在上述式C-1中,b較佳的是0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.9的範圍,更較佳的是0.2 ≤ b ≤ 0.8的範圍,特別是0.25 ≤ b ≤ 0.7的範圍。在上述式C-1中,c較佳的是0.01 ≤ c ≤ 0.8的範圍,更較佳的是0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.7的範圍,特別是0.2 ≤ c ≤ 0.6的範圍。In the above formula C-1, a is preferably in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.9, more preferably in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.5, particularly in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.3. In the above formula C-1, b is preferably in the range of 0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.9, more preferably in the range of 0.2 ≤ b ≤ 0.8, especially in the range of 0.25 ≤ b ≤ 0.7. In the above formula C-1, c is preferably in the range of 0.01 ≤ c ≤ 0.8, more preferably in the range of 0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.7, especially in the range of 0.2 ≤ c ≤ 0.6.

(C)成分中所含的烯基的含量沒有特別限定,例如為R1 的總和的1莫耳%以上,較佳的是5莫耳%以上,更較佳的是8莫耳%以上,並且例如為40莫耳%以下,較佳的是30莫耳%以下,更較佳的是30莫耳%以下。另外,烯基的含量可以利用例如傅裡葉變換紅外分光光度計(FT-IR)、核磁共振(NMR)等分析求得。The alkenyl group content of component (C) contained is not particularly limited, for example, less than 1 mole% of the sum of R 1, preferably 5 mole% or more, more preferably 8 mole% or more, And, for example, it is 40 mol% or less, preferably 30 mol% or less, and more preferably 30 mol% or less. In addition, the content of the alkenyl group can be determined by analysis such as Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and the like.

(C)成分中所含的含環氧基有機基團的含量沒有特別限定,例如為R1 的總和的1莫耳%以上,較佳的是5莫耳%以上,更較佳的是10莫耳%以上,並且例如為50莫耳%以下,較佳的是40莫耳%以下,更較佳的是35莫耳%以下。另外,含環氧基有機基團的含量可以利用例如傅裡葉變換紅外分光光度計(FT-IR)、核磁共振(NMR)等分析求得。(C) The content of the epoxy group-containing organic group contained in the component is not particularly limited. For example, it is 1 mol% or more of the sum of R 1 , preferably 5 mol% or more, and more preferably 10 Mole% or more, and for example, 50 mole% or less, preferably 40 mole% or less, and more preferably 35 mole% or less. In addition, the content of the epoxy group-containing organic group can be determined by analysis such as Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and the like.

基於本發明之組成物的總質量,(C)成分可以較佳的是以0.01質量%以上、更較佳的是以0.1質量%以上、首選以0.3質量%以上、特別是以0.5質量%以上的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中,並且可以較佳的是以20質量%以下、更較佳的是以15質量%以下、首選以10質量%以下的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中。Based on the total mass of the composition of the present invention, component (C) may preferably be 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, most preferably 0.3% by mass or more, especially 0.5% by mass or more The amount is contained in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention, and may preferably be contained in an amount of 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and most preferably in an amount of 10% by mass or less In the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention.

(D)氫化矽烷化反應用催化劑 (D)成分氫化矽烷化反應用催化劑係用於促進本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物的固化的催化劑。作為這樣的(D)成分,例如可以列舉氯鉑酸、氯鉑酸的醇溶液、鉑與烯烴的錯合物、鉑與1,3-二乙烯基-1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的錯合物、負載有鉑的粉體等鉑類催化劑、四(三苯基膦)鈀、鈀黑、與三苯基膦的混合物等鈀類催化劑;可以列舉銠類催化劑,特別較佳的是鉑類催化劑。(D) Catalyst for Hydrosilylation Reaction (D) The catalyst for component hydrosilylation reaction is a catalyst for accelerating the curing of the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention. Examples of such (D) component include chloroplatinic acid, an alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid, complexes of platinum and olefins, platinum and 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyl Palladium catalysts such as complexes of disiloxane, platinum-supported powders, and palladium catalysts such as tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, palladium black, and mixtures with triphenylphosphine; rhodium catalysts can be cited In particular, platinum-based catalysts are preferred.

(D)成分的配合量係催化量,在使用鉑類催化劑作為(D)成分的情況下,該鉑類催化劑中所含的鉑金屬量在實用上較佳的是在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中以重量單位計在0.01 ~ 1000 ppm的範圍內的量,特別較佳的是在0.1 ~ 500 ppm的範圍內的量。The compounding amount of (D) component is the catalytic amount. In the case of using a platinum-based catalyst as the (D) component, the amount of platinum metal contained in the platinum-based catalyst is practically preferable for the hot-melt property of the present invention The amount in the curable silicone composition is in the range of 0.01 to 1000 ppm in terms of weight unit, and the amount in the range of 0.1 to 500 ppm is particularly preferred.

(E)二氧化矽 作為(E)成分二氧化矽,例如可以列舉氣相二氧化矽、濕式二氧化矽、結晶性二氧化矽、沈澱性二氧化矽等。此外,二氧化矽也可以用有機烷氧基矽烷化合物、有機氯矽烷化合物、有機矽氮烷化合物、低分子量矽氧烷化合物等有機矽化合物或者矽烷偶合劑、鈦酸酯系偶合劑等進行表面疏水化處理。(E) Silicon dioxide As the (E) component silicon dioxide, for example, vapor-phase silicon dioxide, wet silicon dioxide, crystalline silicon dioxide, precipitating silicon dioxide, and the like can be cited. In addition, silicon dioxide can also be surfaced with organosilicon compounds such as organoalkoxysilane compounds, organochlorosilane compounds, organosilazane compounds, low molecular weight silicone compounds, or silane coupling agents, titanate coupling agents, etc. Hydrophobic treatment.

基於本發明之組成物的總質量,(E)成分的配合量可以較佳的是以0.01質量%以上、更較佳的是以0.1質量%以上、首選以0.5質量%以上、特別是以1質量%以上的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中,並且可以較佳的是以20質量%以下、更較佳的是以15質量%以下、首選以10質量%以下的量包含在本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物中。Based on the total mass of the composition of the present invention, the compounding amount of component (E) can be preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, most preferably 0.5% by mass or more, especially 1 An amount of at least mass% is contained in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention, and may preferably be 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and most preferably 10% by mass or less The amount is contained in the hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention.

本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物可以在不損害本發明之目的的範圍內配合任意成分。作為該任意成分,例如可以列舉乙炔化合物;有機磷化合物;含乙烯基矽氧烷化合物;氫化矽烷化反應抑制劑;粉碎石英、氧化鈦、碳酸鎂、氧化鋅、氧化鐵、矽藻土等(E)二氧化矽以外的無機填充劑(也稱為「無機填充料」);藉由有機矽化合物對這樣的無機填充劑的表面進行疏水處理而得到的無機填充劑;不含矽原子鍵合氫原子和矽原子鍵合烯基的有機聚矽氧烷;增黏劑;耐熱劑;耐寒劑;導熱性填充劑;阻燃劑;觸變劑;螢光體;炭黑等顏料和染料等著色成分、溶劑等。The hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention may contain optional components within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention. Examples of such optional components include acetylene compounds; organophosphorus compounds; vinyl siloxane compounds; hydrosilylation reaction inhibitors; crushed quartz, titanium oxide, magnesium carbonate, zinc oxide, iron oxide, diatomaceous earth, etc. ( E) Inorganic fillers other than silica (also called "inorganic fillers"); inorganic fillers obtained by hydrophobic treatment of the surface of such inorganic fillers by organosilicon compounds; no silicon atom bonding Hydrogen atom and silicon atom bonded alkenyl organopolysiloxane; tackifier; heat-resistant agent; cold-resistant agent; thermal conductivity filler; flame retardant; thixotropic agent; phosphor; carbon black and other pigments and dyes, etc. Coloring ingredients, solvents, etc.

氫化矽烷化反應抑制劑係用於抑制有機矽組成物的氫化矽烷化反應的成分,具體地,例如可以列舉1-乙炔基-2-環己醇等乙炔類、胺類、羧酸酯類、亞磷酸酯類等反應抑制劑。反應抑制劑的添加量通常為有機矽組成物整體的0.001 ~ 5質量%。The hydrosilylation reaction inhibitor is a component for inhibiting the hydrosilylation reaction of the organosilicon composition. Specifically, for example, acetylenes such as 1-ethynyl-2-cyclohexanol, amines, carboxylates, Reaction inhibitors such as phosphites. The addition amount of the reaction inhibitor is usually 0.001 to 5 mass% of the entire organosilicon composition.

作為(E)二氧化矽以外的無機填充劑,例如可以列舉中空填料、倍半矽氧烷、氣相二氧化鈦、氧化鎂、氧化鋅、氧化鐵、氫氧化鋁、碳酸鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鋅、層狀雲母、矽藻土、玻璃纖維等無機填充劑;用有機烷氧基矽烷化合物、有機氯矽烷化合物、有機矽氮烷化合物和低分子量矽氧烷化合物等有機矽化合物對該等填充劑進行表面疏水化處理後的填充劑等。此外,也可以配合有機矽橡膠粉末、有機矽樹脂粉末等。但是,無機填充劑的配合量具體較佳的是有機矽組成物的20質量%以下的量,特別較佳的是10質量%以下的量。(E) Inorganic fillers other than silicon dioxide include, for example, hollow fillers, silsesquioxane, fumed titanium dioxide, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and zinc carbonate. , Layered mica, diatomaceous earth, glass fiber and other inorganic fillers; use organoalkoxysilane compounds, organochlorosilane compounds, organosilazane compounds and low molecular weight siloxane compounds and other organosilicon compounds for these fillers Fillers etc. after surface hydrophobization treatment. In addition, silicone rubber powder, silicone resin powder, etc. can also be blended. However, the blending amount of the inorganic filler is specifically preferably 20% by mass or less of the organosilicon composition, and particularly preferably 10% by mass or less.

作為螢光體,可以例舉廣泛用於發光二極體(LED)的、由氧化物類螢光體、氮氧化物類螢光體、氮化物類螢光體、硫化物類螢光體、硫氧化物類螢光體、氟化物類螢光體等構成的黃色、紅色、綠色、藍色發光螢光體以及它們中的至少兩種的混合物。作為氧化物類螢光體,可以例舉包含鈰離子的釔、鋁、石榴石類的YAG類綠色-黃色發光螢光體、包含鈰離子的鋱、鋁、石榴石類的TAG類黃色發光螢光體、以及包含鈰和銪離子的矽酸鹽類綠色-黃色發光螢光體。作為氮氧化物類螢光體,可以例舉包含銪離子的矽、鋁、氧、氮類的SIALON類紅色-綠色發光螢光體。作為氮化物類螢光體,可以例舉包含銪離子的鈣、鍶、鋁、矽、氮類的CASN類紅色發光螢光體。作為硫化物類螢光體,可以例舉包含銅離子或鋁離子的ZnS類綠色發光螢光體。作為硫氧化物類螢光體,可以例舉包含銪離子的Y2 O2 S類紅色發光螢光體。作為氟化物類螢光體,可以例舉KSF螢光體(K2 SiF6 :Mn4+ )等。Examples of phosphors include oxide phosphors, oxynitride phosphors, nitride phosphors, sulfide phosphors, which are widely used in light emitting diodes (LED), Yellow, red, green, blue light-emitting phosphors composed of sulfur oxide-based phosphors, fluoride-based phosphors, etc., and mixtures of at least two of them. As oxide-based phosphors, yttrium, aluminum, and garnet-based YAG-based green-yellow light-emitting phosphors containing cerium ions; Light body, and silicate green-yellow light emitting phosphor containing cerium and europium ions. As the oxynitride-based phosphor, a SIALON-based red-green light-emitting phosphor of silicon, aluminum, oxygen, and nitrogen containing europium ions can be exemplified. As the nitride-based phosphor, a CASN-based red light-emitting phosphor containing europium ions, calcium, strontium, aluminum, silicon, and nitrogen can be exemplified. As the sulfide-based phosphor, a ZnS-based green light-emitting phosphor containing copper ions or aluminum ions can be exemplified. As the sulfur oxide-based phosphor, a Y 2 O 2 S-based red light-emitting phosphor containing europium ions can be exemplified. As the fluoride-based phosphor, KSF phosphor (K 2 SiF 6 : Mn 4+ ) or the like can be mentioned.

作為著色成分,可以單獨使用有機或無機顏料及染料中的單獨一種或兩種以上的組合。在使用螢光體的情況下,作為配合量,可以為有機矽組成物的90質量%以下的量、較佳的是80質量%以下的量、特別較佳的是70質量%以下的量。此外,從防止顯示器中的光的干涉、提高彩色對比度的觀點出發,也可以使用黑色顏料。作為黑色顏料,例如可以列舉氧化鐵、苯胺黑、活性炭、石墨、碳奈米管、炭黑等。著色成分的配合量具體為有機矽組成物的30質量%以下的量、較佳的是15質量%以下的量、特別較佳的是5質量%以下的量。As the coloring component, organic or inorganic pigments and dyes may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When a phosphor is used, the blending amount may be 90% by mass or less of the organosilicon composition, preferably 80% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 70% by mass or less. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing interference of light in the display and improving color contrast, black pigments may also be used. Examples of black pigments include iron oxide, aniline black, activated carbon, graphite, carbon nanotubes, and carbon black. The blending amount of the coloring component is specifically 30% by mass or less of the organosilicon composition, preferably 15% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or less.

本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物可以藉由混合各成分來製備。各成分的混合方法可為以往公知的方法,沒有特別限定,通常利用單純的攪拌形成均勻的混合物。此外,在含有無機填充劑等固體成分作為任意成分的情況下,更較佳的是使用混合裝置進行混合。作為這樣的混合裝置,沒有特別限定,可以例舉單軸或雙軸的連續混合機、二輥軋機、羅斯攪拌機、霍巴特攪拌機、牙科攪拌機、行星攪拌機、捏合攪拌機、亨舍爾攪拌機等。The hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing the components. The mixing method of each component can be a conventionally well-known method, There is no restriction|limiting in particular, Usually, a uniform mixture is formed by simple stirring. In addition, when a solid component such as an inorganic filler is contained as an optional component, it is more preferable to use a mixing device for mixing. Such a mixing device is not particularly limited, and a single-shaft or double-shaft continuous mixer, a two-roll mill, a Ross mixer, a Hobart mixer, a dental mixer, a planetary mixer, a kneading mixer, a Henschel mixer, etc. may be mentioned.

本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物即使在成型為膜狀或片狀的情況下,也能夠顯示出優異的機械特性,特別是強度和伸長率。因此,本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物處理作業性能優異、能夠形成可高效製造半導體封裝件且用於製造半導體封裝件的密封劑及層壓用膜。因此,本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物可應用於製造半導體封裝件時的片狀或膜狀密封劑及層壓用膜這一用途。 [密封劑、膜]The hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention can exhibit excellent mechanical properties, especially strength and elongation, even when it is molded into a film or sheet shape. Therefore, the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention has excellent processing performance and can form a sealant and a laminate film that can efficiently manufacture semiconductor packages and are used in the manufacture of semiconductor packages. Therefore, the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention can be applied to the use of sheet or film sealants and lamination films when manufacturing semiconductor packages. [Sealant, film]

本發明還關於一種使用本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物的半導體用密封劑。本發明之密封劑的形狀沒有特別限定,較佳的是膜狀或片狀。因此,本發明還關於一種將本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物固化而得到的膜。本發明之膜可較佳的是應用於密封半導體元件的膜狀密封劑及層壓用膜。由本發明之密封劑或膜密封的半導體沒有特別限定,例如可以列舉SiC、GaN等半導體,特別是功率半導體或發光二極體等光半導體。The present invention also relates to a sealing agent for semiconductors using the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention. The shape of the sealant of the present invention is not particularly limited, but a film shape or a sheet shape is preferable. Therefore, the present invention also relates to a film obtained by curing the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention. The film of the present invention can be preferably applied to a film-like sealant for sealing semiconductor elements and a film for lamination. The semiconductor sealed by the sealant or film of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include semiconductors such as SiC and GaN, particularly optical semiconductors such as power semiconductors and light-emitting diodes.

本發明之密封劑或膜即使係膜狀或片狀,也能夠顯示出優異的機械特性,特別是強度及伸長率,因此處理作業性能優異,並且能夠高效地製造半導體封裝件。 [光半導體元件]Even if the sealant or film of the present invention is in the form of a film or sheet, it can exhibit excellent mechanical properties, particularly strength and elongation, and therefore has excellent handling performance and can efficiently manufacture semiconductor packages. [Optical Semiconductor Device]

本發明還關於一種包含本發明之密封劑的光半導體元件。作為光半導體元件,可以例舉發光二極體(LED)、半導體雷射器、光電二極體、光電電晶體、固態攝像、光耦合器用發光體和感光體,特別較佳的是發光二極體(LED)。The present invention also relates to an optical semiconductor device containing the sealant of the present invention. As the optical semiconductor element, a light emitting diode (LED), a semiconductor laser, a photodiode, a phototransistor, a solid-state imaging device, a light-emitting body and a photoreceptor for an optical coupler can be exemplified, and a light-emitting diode is particularly preferred. (LED).

發光二極體(LED)從光半導體元件的上下左右進行發光,因此構成發光二極體(LED)的部件較佳的是不較佳的是吸收光的材料,而較佳的是透光率高或反射率高的材料。因此,搭載光半導體元件的基板也較佳的是透光率高或反射率高的材料。作為搭載這樣的光半導體元件的基板,例如可以例舉銀、金和銅等導電性金屬;鋁和鎳等非導電性金屬;PPA和LCP等混合有白色顏料的熱塑性樹脂;環氧樹脂、BT樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂和有機矽樹脂等含有白色顏料的熱固化性樹脂;以及氧化鋁和氮化鋁等陶瓷。The light emitting diode (LED) emits light from the top, bottom, left, and right of the optical semiconductor element. Therefore, the components constituting the light emitting diode (LED) are preferably not a material that absorbs light, but more preferably a light transmittance Materials with high or high reflectivity. Therefore, the substrate on which the optical semiconductor element is mounted is also preferably a material with high light transmittance or high reflectance. Examples of substrates on which such optical semiconductor elements are mounted include conductive metals such as silver, gold, and copper; non-conductive metals such as aluminum and nickel; thermoplastic resins mixed with white pigments such as PPA and LCP; epoxy resins and BT resins. , Polyimide resins and silicone resins and other thermosetting resins containing white pigments; and ceramics such as alumina and aluminum nitride.

本發明之光半導體元件包含本發明之處理作業性能優異、並且能夠高效地製造半導體封裝件的密封劑,因此可靠性優異。 [實施例]The optical semiconductor element of the present invention includes the encapsulant of the present invention that has excellent processing performance and can efficiently manufacture semiconductor packages, and therefore has excellent reliability. [Example]

藉由以下的實施例和比較例對本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物進行詳細說明。 [實施例1 ~ 22和比較例1 ~ 5]The hot-melt curable silicone composition of the present invention will be described in detail with the following examples and comparative examples. [Examples 1 to 22 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5]

將各成分按表1 ~ 4所示的組成(重量份)進行混合,製備熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物。另外,下文中Me表示甲基,Vi表示乙烯基,Ph表示苯基,Ep表示3-環氧丙氧基丙基。The components are mixed according to the composition (parts by weight) shown in Tables 1 to 4 to prepare a hot-melt curable organosilicon composition. In addition, hereinafter, Me represents a methyl group, Vi represents a vinyl group, Ph represents a phenyl group, and Ep represents a 3-glycidoxypropyl group.

成分a-1:平均單元式(ViMeSiO2/225 (Ph2 SiO2/230 (PhSiO3/245 所示的樹脂狀含烯基有機聚矽氧烷 成分a-2:平均單元式(ViMe2 SiO1/225 (PhSiO3/275 所示的樹脂狀含烯基有機聚矽氧烷 成分a-3:通式(ViMe2 SiO1/2 )(PhMeSiO2/220 (ViMe2 SiO1/2 )所示的直鏈狀含烯基有機聚矽氧烷 成分a-4:通式(ViMeSiO2/24 所示的環狀含烯基有機聚矽氧烷 成分a-5:通式(ViMe2 SiO1/23 (PhSiO3/2 )所示的樹脂狀含烯基有機聚矽氧烷 成分b-1:平均單元式(HMe2 SiO1/260 (PhSiO3/240 所示的樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷 成分b-2:通式(HMe2 SiO1/2 )(Ph2 SiO2/2 )(HMe2 SiO1/2 )所示的直鏈狀有機氫聚矽氧烷 成分c-1:平均單元式(ViMe2 SiO1/225 (PhSiO3/275 (EpMeSiO2/240 所示的添加劑 成分c-2:結構式(Me2 SiO2/2 )(ViMeSiO2/2 )(EpSiO3/2 )所示的添加劑 成分c-3:平均單元式(EpMeSiO2/248 (ViSiO3/221 (PhSiO3/231 所示的添加劑 成分c-4:通式(ViMe2 SiO1/2 )(Me2 SiO2/23 Si(OMe)3 所示的添加劑 成分c-5:平均單元式(ViMe2 SiO1/215 (Me2 SiO2/235 (PhSiO3/250 所示的添加劑 成分d:鉑濃度為4.0質量%的鉑與1,3-二乙烯基-1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的錯合物 成分e:1-乙炔基-2-環己醇(鉑催化劑抑制劑) 成分f:氣相二氧化矽 成分g:炭黑 [評價]Component a-1: average unit formula (ViMeSiO 2/2 ) 25 (Ph 2 SiO 2/2 ) 30 (PhSiO 3/2 ) 45 shows the resinous alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane component a-2: average resinous unit formula (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2) 25 ( PhSiO 3/2) 75 shown alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane silicon alumoxane component a-3: general formula (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2) (PhMeSiO 2 / 2 ) 20 (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) linear alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane component a-4: general formula (ViMeSiO 2/2 ) 4 cyclic alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane Oxyane component a-5: the resinous alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane represented by the general formula (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) 3 (PhSiO 3/2 ) component b-1: average unit formula (HMe 2 SiO 1 /2 ) 60 (PhSiO 3/2 ) Resin-like organohydrogen polysiloxane component b-2 shown by 40 : General formula (HMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) (Ph 2 SiO 2/2 ) (HMe 2 SiO 1 /2 ) linear organohydrogen polysiloxane component c-1: average unit formula (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) 25 (PhSiO 3/2 ) 75 (EpMeSiO 2/2 ) 40 Component c-2: Structural formula (Me 2 SiO 2/2 ) (ViMeSiO 2/2 ) (EpSiO 3/2 ) shows the additive component c-3: Average unit formula (EpMeSiO 2/2 ) 48 (ViSiO 3/ 2 ) 21 (PhSiO 3/2 ) Additive component c-4 shown by 31 : general formula (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) (Me 2 SiO 2/2 ) 3 Si (OMe) 3 additive component c- 5: Average unit formula (ViMe 2 SiO 1/2 ) 15 (Me 2 SiO 2/2 ) 35 (PhSiO 3/2 ) 50 Additive component d: platinum with a platinum concentration of 4.0% by mass and 1,3- Divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane complex component e: 1-ethynyl-2-cyclohexanol (platinum catalyst inhibitor) component f: fumed silica Component g: carbon black [evaluation]

基於JIS K 6251,對得到的實施例1 ~ 22和比較例1 ~ 5的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物的固化物的拉伸強度(MPa)和斷裂伸長率(%)進行測定。具體地,將實施例1 ~ 22和比較例1 ~ 5的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物在120°C下加熱老化5 ~ 10分鐘,得到熱熔性固化物。該等熱熔性固化物在100°C下的熔體彈性模量由黏彈性計(安東帕公司制MCR302)測定,為30 ~ 300 Pa。製作厚度180 μm、啞鈴狀3號形形狀試片。使用該試片,以500 mm/分鐘的拉伸速度測量拉伸強度(MPa)和斷裂伸長率(%)。結果示於表1 ~ 4。可以說拉伸強度為1 MPa以上、斷裂伸長率為200%以上的試片作為密封劑膜或層壓膜具有優異的處理作業性能。Based on JIS K 6251, the tensile strength (MPa) and the elongation at break (%) of the cured products of the obtained hot-melt curable silicone compositions of Examples 1 to 22 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were measured. Specifically, the hot-melt curable organosilicon compositions of Examples 1-22 and Comparative Examples 1-5 were heat-aged at 120°C for 5-10 minutes to obtain hot-melt cured products. The melt elastic modulus of these hot-melt cured products at 100°C is measured by a viscoelastic meter (MCR302 manufactured by Anton Paar) and is 30 to 300 Pa. A test piece with a thickness of 180 μm and a dumbbell-shaped No. 3 shape was produced. Using this test piece, the tensile strength (MPa) and the elongation at break (%) were measured at a tensile speed of 500 mm/min. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4. It can be said that a test piece with a tensile strength of 1 MPa or more and an elongation at break of 200% or more has excellent handling performance as a sealant film or laminate film.

[表1] [表1] 成分 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 a-1 56.9 56.5 58.3 53.1 51.3 55.9 59.7 a-2 4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 a-3 14.9 9.1 6.6 11.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 a-5 - 3.5 3.7 - 3.7 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 b-2 19.0 22.4 22.9 22.8 22.4 22.8 23.0 c-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 10.0 5.0 1.0 D 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 E 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 F 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 a ~ c成分的總和 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 評價   拉伸強度(MPa) 1.7 1.6 1.9 3.0 1.4 1.2 1.7 斷裂伸長率(%) 250 250 300 230 205 210 250 [Table 1] [Table 1] ingredient Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 a-1 56.9 56.5 58.3 53.1 51.3 55.9 59.7 a-2 4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 a-3 14.9 9.1 6.6 11.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 a-5 - 3.5 3.7 - 3.7 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 b-2 19.0 22.4 22.9 22.8 22.4 22.8 23.0 c-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 10.0 5.0 1.0 D 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 E 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 F 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 the sum of a ~ c components 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Evaluation Tensile strength (MPa) 1.7 1.6 1.9 3.0 1.4 1.2 1.7 Elongation at break (%) 250 250 300 230 205 210 250

[表2] [表2] 成分 實施例8 實施例9 實施例10 實施例11 實施例12 實施例13 實施例14 實施例15 實施例16 a-1 58.0 58.2 47.1 47.1 47.1 58.0 53.1 58.2 58.2 a-2 3.3 3.3 - - - - - 3.3 3.3 a-3 6.6 6.6 25.3 25.3 25.3 15.9 25.1 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.2 - 0.2 0.2 a-5 3.7 3.7 - - - - - 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.0 1.6 1.0 2.0 b-2 23.2 23.0 18.6 18.6 18.6 19.4 17.7 24.5 23.5 c-1 - - 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 c-2 2.5 - - - - - - - - c-3 - 2.5 - - - - - - - D 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 E 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 F 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 G - - 0.1 0.3 2.0 - - - - a ~ c成分的總和 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 評價   拉伸強度(MPa) 1.1 1.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.1 2.0 1.1 1.3 斷裂伸長率(%) 280 270 250 260 220 230 270 400 450 [Table 2] [Table 2] ingredient Example 8 Example 9 Example 10 Example 11 Example 12 Example 13 Example 14 Example 15 Example 16 a-1 58.0 58.2 47.1 47.1 47.1 58.0 53.1 58.2 58.2 a-2 3.3 3.3 - - - - - 3.3 3.3 a-3 6.6 6.6 25.3 25.3 25.3 15.9 25.1 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.2 - 0.2 0.2 a-5 3.7 3.7 - - - - - 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.0 1.6 1.0 2.0 b-2 23.2 23.0 18.6 18.6 18.6 19.4 17.7 24.5 23.5 c-1 - - 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 c-2 2.5 - - - - - - - - c-3 - 2.5 - - - - - - - D 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 E 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 F 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 G - - 0.1 0.3 2.0 - - - - the sum of a ~ c components 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Evaluation Tensile strength (MPa) 1.1 1.2 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.1 2.0 1.1 1.3 Elongation at break (%) 280 270 250 260 220 230 270 400 450

[表3] [表3] 成分 實施例17 實施例18 實施例19 實施例20 實施例21 實施例22 a-1 60.1 59.6 55.4 59.6 55.8 51.0 a-2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 a-3 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 a-5 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 b-2 23.1 23.1 23.3 23.1 22.9 22.7 c-1 - - - - - - c-2 0.5 1.0 5.0 - - - c-3 - - - 1.0 5.0 10.0 d 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 e 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 f 3 3 3 3 3 3 a ~ c成分的總和 100 100 100 100 100 100 評價   拉伸強度(MPa) 1.6 2.1 1.1 2.0 1.1 1.1 斷裂伸長率(%) 200 230 280 210 450 450 [Table 3] [Table 3] ingredient Example 17 Example 18 Example 19 Example 20 Example 21 Example 22 a-1 60.1 59.6 55.4 59.6 55.8 51.0 a-2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 a-3 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 a-5 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 b-2 23.1 23.1 23.3 23.1 22.9 22.7 c-1 - - - - - - c-2 0.5 1.0 5.0 - - - c-3 - - - 1.0 5.0 10.0 d 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 e 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 f 3 3 3 3 3 3 the sum of a ~ c components 100 100 100 100 100 100 Evaluation Tensile strength (MPa) 1.6 2.1 1.1 2.0 1.1 1.1 Elongation at break (%) 200 230 280 210 450 450

[表4] [表4] 成分 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 a-1 60.6 58.0 58.2 58.1 58.5 a-2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 a-3 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 a-5 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 - 5.7 b-2 23.1 23.2 23.0 25.6 19.5 c-1 - - - 2.5 2.5 c-4 - 2.5 - - - c-5 - - 2.5 - - D 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 E 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 f 3 3 3 3 3 a ~ c成分的總和 100 100 100 100 100 評價   拉伸強度(MPa) 1.0 0.9 1.2 0.5 3.0 斷裂伸長率(%) 110 250 170 630 100 [產業上的可利用性][Table 4] [Table 4] ingredient Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Comparative example 5 a-1 60.6 58.0 58.2 58.1 58.5 a-2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 a-3 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 a-4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 a-5 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 b-1 2.5 2.5 2.5 - 5.7 b-2 23.1 23.2 23.0 25.6 19.5 c-1 - - - 2.5 2.5 c-4 - 2.5 - - - c-5 - - 2.5 - - D 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 E 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 f 3 3 3 3 3 the sum of a ~ c components 100 100 100 100 100 Evaluation Tensile strength (MPa) 1.0 0.9 1.2 0.5 3.0 Elongation at break (%) 110 250 170 630 100 [Industrial availability]

本發明之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物能夠形成具有優異的處理作業性能的膜或片,因此可應用於製造半導體封裝件時的片狀或膜狀密封劑及層壓用膜這一用途。The hot-melt curable organosilicon composition of the present invention can be formed into a film or sheet with excellent handling performance, so it can be applied to the use of sheet or film sealants and laminate films in the manufacture of semiconductor packages .

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no

Claims (12)

一種無溶劑的熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,包含: (A)含烯基有機聚矽氧烷,其一分子中具有至少兩個烯基; (B)樹脂狀有機氫聚矽氧烷,其相對於組成物的總質量為0.1 ~ 5質量%,且一分子中具有至少兩個矽原子鍵合氫原子; (C)由以下平均單元式(C-1)表示的添加劑: (R1 3 SiO1/2a (R1 2 SiO2/2b (R1 SiO3/2c 式中,R1 為相同或不同的含烷基、芳基、烯基、芳烷基、或環氧基的有機基團或者烷氧基,其中,至少一個R1 為烯基,並且至少一個R1 為含環氧基有機基團,a、b和c為分別滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、且a + b + c = 1; (D)氫化矽烷化反應用催化劑;以及 (E)二氧化矽。A solvent-free hot-melt curable organosilicon composition comprising: (A) Alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane, which has at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) Resin-like organohydrogenpolysiloxane , Relative to the total mass of the composition, it is 0.1 ~ 5 mass%, and there are at least two silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms in one molecule; (C) an additive represented by the following average unit formula (C-1): (R 1 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 1 2 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 1 SiO 3/2 ) c In the formula, R 1 is the same or different containing alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, and aralkyl groups , Or epoxy organic group or alkoxy group, wherein at least one R 1 is an alkenyl group, and at least one R 1 is an epoxy-containing organic group, and a, b, and c are numbers satisfying the following conditions respectively : 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c < 0.9, and a + b + c = 1; (D) catalyst for hydrosilylation reaction; and (E) silicon dioxide. 如請求項1所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,其中,(A)成分包含含有至少一個(Ar2 SiO2/2 )單元的樹脂狀有機聚矽氧烷。The hot-melt curable silicone composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A) contains a resinous organopolysiloxane containing at least one (Ar 2 SiO 2/2 ) unit. 如請求項1或2所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,其中, (B)成分由以下(B-1)平均單元式表示: (R3 3 SiO1/2a (R3 2 SiO2/2b (R3 SiO3/2c (SiO4/2d (XO1/2e 式中,R3 係為相同或不同的鹵素取代或未取代的一價烴基,其中,至少兩個R3 為氫原子,X為氫原子或烷基,a、b、c、d和e為滿足以下條件的數:0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0、0 ≤ c < 0.9、0 ≤ d < 0.5、0 ≤ e < 0.4、a + b + c + d = 1.0、且c + d > 0。The hot-melt curable silicone composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (B) is represented by the following (B-1) average unit formula: (R 3 3 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 3 2 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 3 SiO 3/2 ) c (SiO 4/2 ) d (XO 1/2 ) e In the formula, R 3 is the same or different halogen substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group , Where at least two R 3 are hydrogen atoms, X is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, a, b, c, d and e are numbers satisfying the following conditions: 0 ≤ a ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ b ≤ 1.0, 0 ≤ c <0.9, 0 ≤ d <0.5, 0 ≤ e <0.4, a + b + c + d = 1.0, and c + d> 0. 如請求項3所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,其中,在所述平均單元式(B-1)中,a為0.1 ≤ a ≤ 0.9的範圍,b為0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8的範圍,c為0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9的範圍,d為0 ≤ d ≤ 0.4的範圍,e為0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3的範圍。The hot-melt curable silicone composition according to claim 3, wherein, in the average unit formula (B-1), a is in the range of 0.1 ≤ a ≤ 0.9, and b is 0 ≤ b ≤ 0.8 The range, c is the range of 0.1 ≤ c ≤ 0.9, d is the range of 0 ≤ d ≤ 0.4, and e is the range of 0 ≤ e ≤ 0.3. 如請求項1 ~ 4中任一項所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,其中,在所述平均單元式(C-1)中,a為0 ≤ a ≤ 0.9的範圍,b為0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.9的範圍,c為0.01 ≤ c ≤ 0.8的範圍。The hot-melt curable silicone composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, in the average unit formula (C-1), a is in the range of 0 ≤ a ≤ 0.9, and b is 0.1 ≤ b ≤ 0.9, and c is 0.01 ≤ c ≤ 0.8. 如請求項1 ~ 5中任一項所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,其中,(C)成分中所含的烯基的含量為R1 的總和的5莫耳%以上。The hot-melt curable silicone composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the content of the alkenyl group contained in the component (C) is 5 mol% or more of the sum of R 1. 如請求項1 ~ 6中任一項所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物,其中,(C)成分中所含的含環氧基有機基團的含量為R1 的總和的5莫耳%以上。The hot-melt curable silicone composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the content of the epoxy group-containing organic group contained in the component (C) is 5 moles of the sum of R 1 Ear% or more. 如請求項1 ~ 7中任一項所述之固化性有機矽組成物,其包含直鏈狀、樹脂狀和環狀的有機聚矽氧烷作為(A)成分。The curable silicone composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which contains linear, resinous, and cyclic organopolysiloxanes as the (A) component. 一種膜,其藉由將請求項1 ~ 8中任一項所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物固化而得到。A film obtained by curing the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 一種密封劑,其由請求項1 ~ 8中任一項所述之熱熔性固化性有機矽組成物構成。A sealant composed of the hot-melt curable organosilicon composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 一種光半導體元件,其包含請求項10所述之密封劑。An optical semiconductor element comprising the sealant according to claim 10. 如請求項11所述之光半導體元件,其中,光半導體為發光二極體。The optical semiconductor device according to claim 11, wherein the optical semiconductor is a light emitting diode.
TW109123340A 2019-07-30 2020-07-10 A curable hotmelt silicone composition, encapsulant, film and optical semiconductor device TW202104441A (en)

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