TW202100039A - Smoking substitute device with shroud - Google Patents

Smoking substitute device with shroud Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202100039A
TW202100039A TW109109144A TW109109144A TW202100039A TW 202100039 A TW202100039 A TW 202100039A TW 109109144 A TW109109144 A TW 109109144A TW 109109144 A TW109109144 A TW 109109144A TW 202100039 A TW202100039 A TW 202100039A
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Taiwan
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smoking
smoking substitute
heating element
consumable
shield
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TW109109144A
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Chinese (zh)
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皮特 羅馬斯
凱特 菲力
羅絲 雪頓
克力斯 羅德
尼克希爾 艾卡華爾
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英商奈路迪亞有限公司
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Publication of TW202100039A publication Critical patent/TW202100039A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the field of smoking tobacco. In particular, the present disclosure relates to smoking substitute systems and particularly, although not exclusively, to a heat-not-burn (HNB) smoking substitute system. Further in particular, the present disclosure relates to a smoking substitute system having a shroud. Accordingly, there is provided a smoking substitute device (10), comprising a main body (16), a cavity (14) and a heating element (12), wherein the cavity (14) is arranged in the main body (16), wherein the heating element (12) is arranged in the interior of the cavity (14), wherein the smoking substitute device (10) is adapted for receiving a smoking substitute consumable (20), wherein the heating element (12) is adapted for heating the smoking substitute consumable (20), and wherein the smoking substitute device (10) comprises a shroud (38) at least partially surrounding the cavity (14).

Description

具有護罩的吸煙替代設備Smoking substitute device with shield

本揭示內容與吸煙草的領域相關。詳細而言,本揭示內容與吸煙替代系統相關,且特別是(然而非專門地)與加熱不燃燒(HNB)吸煙替代系統相關。進一步詳細而言,本揭示內容與具有護罩的吸煙替代系統相關。The present disclosure is related to the field of smoking grass. In detail, the present disclosure is related to smoking replacement systems, and particularly (but not exclusively) to heat not burn (HNB) smoking replacement systems. In further detail, the present disclosure is related to a smoking replacement system with a shield.

普遍認為吸煙草使吸煙者暴露於潛在有害物質。普遍認為,大量的潛在有害物質是透過由煙草的燃燒及/或燃燒引起的熱量以及煙草的煙本身中燃燒的煙草成分而產生的。It is generally believed that smoking grass exposes smokers to potentially harmful substances. It is generally believed that a large amount of potentially harmful substances are produced through the heat caused by the burning and/or burning of tobacco and the burning tobacco components in the tobacco smoke itself.

常規的易燃吸煙製品(例如香煙)一般包括圓柱形的煙草桿且通常也包括圓柱形的濾嘴,圓柱形的煙草桿包括被包裝紙環繞的煙絲,濾嘴與包裹的煙草桿呈鄰接關係地軸向對準。濾嘴一般包括被塞套圍束的過濾材料。包裹的煙草桿及濾嘴藉由包裹的接裝紙帶接合在一起,接裝紙帶圍束濾嘴的整個長度及包裹的煙草桿的相鄰部分。此種常規香煙是藉由點燃與濾嘴相對的端部及燃燒煙草桿來使用的。吸煙者藉由在香煙的口部端或濾嘴端進行抽吸來將主流煙接收到它們的口部中。Conventional flammable smoking products (such as cigarettes) generally include cylindrical tobacco rods and usually also cylindrical filters. Cylindrical tobacco rods include shredded tobacco surrounded by wrapping paper, and the filter is adjacent to the wrapped tobacco rod. Align the ground axis. Filters generally include filter material enclosed by a plug sleeve. The wrapped tobacco rod and the filter are joined together by a wrapped tipping paper tape, which wraps the entire length of the filter and the adjacent part of the wrapped tobacco rod. This conventional cigarette is used by igniting the end opposite to the filter and burning the tobacco rod. Smokers receive mainstream smoke into their mouths by smoking at the mouth end or filter end of the cigarette.

已知有機材料(例如煙草)的燃燒會產生焦油及其他潛在有害的副產物。已經提出了各種吸煙替代系統(或「替代吸煙系統」)以避免吸煙草。It is known that the burning of organic materials (such as tobacco) produces tar and other potentially harmful by-products. Various smoking alternative systems (or "alternative smoking systems") have been proposed to avoid smoking grass.

此類吸煙替代系統可以形成尼古丁替代療法的一部分,此療法針對的是希望停止吸煙且克服對尼古丁的依賴的人。This type of smoking replacement system can form part of nicotine replacement therapy, which is aimed at people who want to stop smoking and overcome their dependence on nicotine.

吸煙替代系統包括電子系統,電子系統藉由產生煙霧(也稱為「蒸氣」)容許使用者模擬吸煙的動作,此煙霧透過口部(吸入)抽吸到肺部中隨後呼出。吸入的煙霧一般帶有尼古丁及/或調味劑,其不具有或具有較少的與傳統吸煙相關聯的氣味及健康風險。Smoking alternative systems include electronic systems that allow users to simulate smoking by generating smoke (also called "vapor"). The smoke is drawn into the lungs through the mouth (inhalation) and then exhaled. Inhaled smoke generally contains nicotine and/or flavoring agents, which do not have or have less odor and health risks associated with traditional smoking.

總體而言,吸煙替代系統旨在提供吸煙儀式的替代品,同時將類似的體驗提供給使用者及向有傳統吸煙及易燃煙草產品的經驗的彼等人提供滿足感。一些吸煙替代系統使用吸煙替代製品,此吸煙替代製品被設計為類似於呈圓柱形的形式且在一端處具有煙嘴口的傳統香煙。In general, the smoking substitution system aims to provide alternatives to smoking rituals, while at the same time providing a similar experience to users and providing satisfaction to those who have experience in traditional smoking and flammable tobacco products. Some smoking replacement systems use smoking replacement products that are designed to resemble traditional cigarettes that are cylindrical in form and have a mouthpiece at one end.

在過去幾年中,吸煙替代系統的普及及使用迅速增長。儘管原本是作為協助希望戒去吸煙草的習慣性吸煙者的輔助來銷售的,但消費者越來越將吸煙替代系統視為合乎需要的生活風格配件。In the past few years, the popularity and use of smoking alternative systems has grown rapidly. Although originally marketed as an aid to habitual smokers who wish to quit smoking, consumers increasingly regard the smoking alternative system as a desirable lifestyle accessory.

存在許多不同範疇的吸煙替代系統,每種均利用不同的吸煙替代方法。There are many different types of smoking replacement systems, each using a different method of smoking replacement.

一種用於吸煙替代系統的方法是所謂的「加熱不燃燒」(「HNB」)方法,其中將煙草(而不是「電子液體」)加熱或加溫以釋放蒸氣。煙草可以是煙葉或重組的煙草。蒸氣可以含有尼古丁及/或調味劑。在HNB方法中,意圖是,將煙草加熱但不點燃,即煙草並不經歷燃燒。One method used for smoking alternative systems is the so-called "heat not burn" ("HNB") method, in which tobacco (rather than "e-liquid") is heated or warmed to release vapor. The tobacco can be tobacco leaf or reconstituted tobacco. The vapor may contain nicotine and/or flavoring agents. In the HNB method, the intention is that the tobacco is heated but not ignited, that is, the tobacco does not experience combustion.

典型的HNB吸煙替代系統可以包括設備及耗材。耗材可以包括煙草材料。可以將設備及耗材配置為實體耦接在一起。使用時,可以藉由設備的加熱元件向煙草材料賦予熱,其中通過煙草材料的空氣流使得煙草材料中的濕氣作為蒸氣釋放。蒸氣也可以由煙草材料中的載體(此載體可以例如包括丙二醇及/或植物甘油)及從煙草所釋放的額外的揮發性化合物所形成。釋放的蒸氣可以夾帶在抽吸通過煙草的空氣流中。A typical HNB smoking replacement system can include equipment and consumables. The consumable may include tobacco material. The equipment and consumables can be configured to be physically coupled together. During use, the heating element of the device can be used to impart heat to the tobacco material, wherein the air flow through the tobacco material causes the moisture in the tobacco material to be released as vapor. The vapor may also be formed by a carrier in the tobacco material (this carrier may, for example, include propylene glycol and/or vegetable glycerin) and additional volatile compounds released from the tobacco. The released vapor can be entrained in the air stream drawn through the tobacco.

隨著蒸氣從入口向煙嘴口(出口)穿過耗材(夾帶在空氣流中),蒸氣冷卻且冷凝以形成煙霧以供由使用者吸入。煙霧通常將含有揮發性化合物。As the vapor passes through the consumable (entrained in the air stream) from the inlet to the mouthpiece (outlet), the vapor cools and condenses to form smoke for inhalation by the user. Smoke will usually contain volatile compounds.

在HNB吸煙替代系統中,認為加熱而不是點燃煙草材料造成較少或較小量的通常在吸煙期間產生的更有害的化合物。從而,HNB方法可以減少可能透過煙草的點燃、燃燒、及熱解劣化引起的氣味及/或健康風險。In the HNB smoking replacement system, heating rather than igniting the tobacco material is believed to result in fewer or smaller amounts of the more harmful compounds that are usually produced during smoking. Therefore, the HNB method can reduce the odor and/or health risks that may be caused by the ignition, combustion, and pyrolysis degradation of tobacco.

可能需要吸煙替代系統(特別是HNB吸煙替代系統)的改善設計以增強使用者體驗及改善HNB吸煙替代系統的功能。It may be necessary to improve the design of smoking replacement systems (especially HNB smoking replacement systems) to enhance the user experience and improve the function of HNB smoking replacement systems.

鑑於上述考量設計了本揭示內容。This disclosure is designed in view of the above considerations.

可以用獨立項的標的滿足至少一個此類需求。優選的實施例可以從附屬項中採用,且在以下說明中關於提供的附圖更詳細地解釋。At least one such requirement can be met with the subject of a separate item. The preferred embodiments can be adopted from the appendix, and are explained in more detail in the following description with respect to the provided drawings.

從最廣泛的意義上講,本揭示內容與一種煙霧形成遞送系統(例如吸煙替代系統,例如HNB系統)相關。更具體而言,本揭示內容與一種具有護罩(特別是隔離或絕緣的護罩)的吸煙替代設備相關,此護罩用於使加熱元件熱絕緣或熱分離,特別是至少部分地覆蓋或環繞吸煙替代耗材。In the broadest sense, the present disclosure is related to an aerosol-forming delivery system (such as a smoking replacement system, such as an HNB system). More specifically, the present disclosure is related to a smoking alternative device with a shield (especially an isolated or insulating shield) for thermally insulating or thermally separating the heating element, in particular at least partially covering or Surrounding smoking alternative consumables.

依據本揭示內容的第一態樣,提供了一種吸煙替代設備,包括:主體;空腔;及加熱元件;其中空腔被佈置在主體中;其中加熱元件被佈置在空腔的內部中;其中吸煙替代設備被調適為用於接收吸煙替代耗材;其中加熱元件被調適為用於加熱吸煙替代耗材;及其中吸煙替代設備包括一護罩,此護罩至少部分地環繞空腔且特別是使加熱元件(14)熱絕緣。According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a smoking alternative device, including: a main body; a cavity; and a heating element; wherein the cavity is arranged in the main body; wherein the heating element is arranged in the interior of the cavity; wherein The smoking substitute device is adapted to receive a smoking substitute consumable; wherein the heating element is adapted to heat the smoking substitute consumable; and the smoking substitute device includes a shield that at least partially surrounds the cavity and particularly heats The element (14) is thermally insulated.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的態樣,提供了一種吸煙替代系統,包括依據本揭示內容的吸煙替代設備以及吸煙替代耗材。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a smoking replacement system is provided, which includes a smoking replacement device and a smoking replacement consumable according to the present disclosure.

依據本揭示內容的第三態樣,提供了一種使用依據本揭示內容的吸煙替代系統的方法,方法包括以下步驟:將吸煙替代耗材安插到吸煙替代設備中;及使用加熱元件來加熱吸煙替代耗材。According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of using the smoking replacement system according to the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps: inserting a smoking replacement consumable into a smoking replacement device; and using a heating element to heat the smoking replacement consumable .

可以將此揭示內容的想法及概念認為是基於以下觀察及發現。The ideas and concepts of this disclosure can be considered based on the following observations and findings.

如前所述,本揭示內容涉及吸煙替代系統。吸煙替代系統可以包括吸煙替代設備或煙霧形成設備,此些設備可以是加熱不燃燒(HNB)吸煙替代設備。HNB設備是被調適為用於加熱但不使煙霧形成基材燃燒的設備。此基材可以由煙草材料製作,且可以包括協助由吸煙替代設備形成煙霧的添加劑。吸煙替代設備可以包括用於收容加熱元件的主體。加熱元件可以包括細長的(例如桿狀、管狀、或葉片狀)加熱元件。加熱元件可以凸出到吸煙替代設備的主體內的空腔中或環繞此空腔,此空腔用於接收吸煙替代耗材。As previously mentioned, the present disclosure relates to smoking replacement systems. The smoking replacement system may include a smoking replacement device or a smoke forming device, and these devices may be heat not burn (HNB) smoking replacement devices. HNB equipment is equipment that is adapted to heat but not burn a smoke-forming substrate. This substrate may be made of tobacco material and may include additives that assist in the formation of smoke from the smoking replacement device. The smoking replacement device may include a main body for housing the heating element. The heating element may include an elongated (for example, rod-shaped, tubular, or blade-shaped) heating element. The heating element may protrude into or surround the cavity in the main body of the smoking substitute device, and the cavity is used to receive smoking substitute consumables.

吸煙替代設備可以包括電源(例如(可再充電)電池)以供對加熱元件供電。其可以更包括控制單元以控制對加熱元件的電力供應。The smoking alternative device may include a power source (for example a (rechargeable) battery) for powering the heating element. It may further include a control unit to control the power supply to the heating element.

在一些實施例中,在耗材被安插到主體內的空腔中時,在安插吸煙替代耗材之後,吸煙替代耗材的一部分就被加熱元件穿透。詳細而言,加熱元件可以在佈置煙霧形成基材(例如煙草材料)的耗材區域中穿透吸煙替代耗材。In some embodiments, when the consumable is inserted into the cavity in the main body, after the smoking replacement consumable is inserted, a part of the smoking replacement consumable is penetrated by the heating element. In detail, the heating element can penetrate the smoking substitute consumable in the consumable area where the smoke-forming substrate (for example, tobacco material) is arranged.

加熱元件因此被佈置在吸煙替代耗材內部且特別是煙草材料內部。在向加熱元件提供能量時,將加熱元件加熱到目標溫度,此目標溫度優選地是在超過煙草材料中所含有的尼古丁的汽化溫度但低於煙草材料會開始點燃或燃燒的溫度的範圍中。例如,可以將加熱元件加熱到超過170℃(尼古丁的汽化溫度)但低於400℃(以避免點燃耗材中的煙草材料)的溫度。優選地,目標溫度可以不超過約350℃。The heating element is therefore arranged inside the smoking replacement consumable and especially the tobacco material. When energy is supplied to the heating element, the heating element is heated to a target temperature, which is preferably in a range that exceeds the vaporization temperature of the nicotine contained in the tobacco material but is lower than the temperature at which the tobacco material will start to ignite or burn. For example, the heating element can be heated to a temperature above 170°C (the vaporization temperature of nicotine) but below 400°C (to avoid igniting the tobacco material in the consumable). Preferably, the target temperature may not exceed about 350°C.

現將列出可選的特徵。這些特徵單獨地可適用或者與本揭示內容的任何態樣任何組合地可適用。在本說明書的背景脈絡下,應將用語「隔離護罩」、「絕緣護罩」、「隔離性護罩」、及「護罩」了解為可交換的。The optional features will now be listed. These features are applicable individually or in any combination with any aspect of the present disclosure. In the context of this manual, the terms "isolation shield", "insulation shield", "isolation shield", and "shield" should be understood as interchangeable.

依據本揭示內容,吸煙替代設備包括護罩。詳細而言,隔離性護罩可以被佈置在加熱元件附近,且可以被佈置為用於將熱能維持或保持在吸煙替代設備內及將吸煙替代設備內所產生的熱與外部(例如握住吸煙替代設備的使用者)屏蔽。According to the present disclosure, the smoking replacement device includes a shield. In detail, the insulating shield can be arranged near the heating element, and can be arranged to maintain or keep the heat in the smoking alternative device and to remove the heat generated in the smoking alternative device from the outside (such as holding the smoking cigarette). The user of the replacement device) shielded.

換言之,可以將隔離性護罩佈置為保持容納在隔離性護罩的內部內的熱能,此內部特別可以接收吸煙替代耗材同時維持實質較低的外部溫度(例如適於與使用者的皮膚接觸的較冷溫度,以便避免由熱引起的傷害)。可以將隔離性護罩實施為具有合適尺度的細長的、實質圓柱形的管,以供接收吸煙替代耗材。在吸煙替代設備的操作期間,可以將耗材安插到吸煙替代設備的空腔中,且特別是安插到環繞空腔的隔離性護罩中。可以將加熱元件分別佈置在空腔及隔離性護罩的中心部分中,以便在隔離性護罩的內部容積內提供熱源。In other words, the insulating shield can be arranged to maintain the thermal energy contained in the interior of the insulating shield, which can particularly receive smoking alternative consumables while maintaining a substantially lower external temperature (for example, suitable for contact with the user’s skin). Cooler temperature in order to avoid damage caused by heat). The isolating shield can be implemented as an elongated, substantially cylindrical tube of suitable dimensions for receiving smoking alternative consumables. During the operation of the smoking substitute device, the consumables can be inserted into the cavity of the smoking substitute device, and in particular into the insulating shield surrounding the cavity. The heating elements can be arranged in the cavity and the central part of the insulating shield, respectively, so as to provide a heat source in the inner volume of the insulating shield.

例如,加熱元件可以在適當的區域或地區中穿透吸煙替代耗材以與位在吸煙替代耗材的至少一部分內的煙草材料或另一種煙霧形成基材接觸。吸煙替代耗材轉而可以被隔離性護罩環繞。換言之,安插的吸煙替代耗材可以被夾在加熱元件與隔離性護罩之間。For example, the heating element may penetrate the smoking alternative consumable in a suitable area or area to contact the tobacco material or another aerosol forming substrate located in at least a portion of the smoking alternative consumable. Smoking replacement consumables can in turn be surrounded by an insulating shield. In other words, the inserted smoking replacement consumables can be sandwiched between the heating element and the insulating shield.

由加熱元件所產生及釋放到煙草材料的熱因此將煙草材料加熱到所需的操作溫度。如前所述,加熱元件被佈置在煙草材料內。在加熱工序期間或在吸煙替代設備的操作期間,煙草材料被實質均勻地加熱,從而造成吸煙替代耗材的外表面區域或周邊區域也被加熱到操作溫度。因此,環繞吸煙替代耗材的至少一部分的隔離性護罩至少部分地防止熱離開隔離性護罩內所容納的容積。換言之,隔離性護罩在隔離性護罩的容納吸煙替代耗材及加熱元件的內部與隔離性護罩的外部之間形成保護屏障(特別是熱屏障),此外部可以與使用者可能在身體上接觸的吸煙替代設備外部相關。現將列出可選的特徵。這些特徵單獨地可適用或者與本揭示內容的任何態樣任何組合地可適用。The heat generated by the heating element and released to the tobacco material thus heats the tobacco material to the desired operating temperature. As previously mentioned, the heating element is arranged within the tobacco material. During the heating process or during the operation of the smoking replacement device, the tobacco material is heated substantially uniformly, so that the outer surface area or peripheral area of the smoking replacement consumable is also heated to the operating temperature. Therefore, the insulating shield surrounding at least a portion of the smoking substitute consumable at least partially prevents heat from leaving the volume contained within the insulating shield. In other words, the isolating shield forms a protective barrier (especially a thermal barrier) between the interior of the isolating shield containing smoking substitute consumables and heating elements and the outside of the isolating shield, which can be in contact with the user's body. Contact with the outside of the smoking alternative device is related. The optional features will now be listed. These features are applicable individually or in any combination with any aspect of the present disclosure.

可以將護罩塗覆在熱反射物質中以朝向耗材反射熱以促進內部加熱及使外表面絕緣。護罩可以是管狀部分,在使用時,用於耗材的空腔位在管狀部分中。護罩可以至少延伸加熱器桿的整個長度、可以是設備的一部分、且可以包括接合構件以可釋放地接合頂蓋。護罩可以與空腔接合,且可以包括穿透過腔壁以供從空腔進出的部件(例如鉸合臂)。護罩可以具有孔以供清潔桿式加熱器基部。孔可以小到足以防止手指觸碰桿式加熱器。增加的隔離及熱保留可以增加電池效率,且可以防止到達設備的外部的溫度超過所需的(特別是安全的)操作或操縱溫度。The shield can be coated in a heat reflective substance to reflect heat toward the consumable to promote internal heating and insulate the outer surface. The shield may be a tubular part, and when in use, the cavity for consumables is located in the tubular part. The shield may extend at least the entire length of the heater rod, may be a part of the device, and may include an engagement member to releasably engage the top cover. The shield may be engaged with the cavity, and may include a component (such as a hinged arm) that penetrates through the cavity wall for entry and exit from the cavity. The shield may have holes for cleaning the base of the rod heater. The hole can be small enough to prevent fingers from touching the rod heater. The increased isolation and heat retention can increase battery efficiency and can prevent the temperature reaching the outside of the device from exceeding the required (especially safe) operating or manipulation temperature.

依據本揭示內容的一個實施例,可以將加熱元件佈置為與主體設置在一起的加熱器桿;且其中護罩(38)可以包圍加熱器桿的至少一部分,以便使加熱器桿熱隔離或熱絕緣。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating element may be arranged as a heater rod provided with the main body; and wherein the shield (38) may surround at least a part of the heater rod so as to thermally isolate or heat the heater rod insulation.

依據本揭示內容的一個實施例,可以將空腔調適為用於接收吸煙替代耗材,且隔離性護罩可以至少部分地環繞接收的吸煙替代耗材的至少一部分。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cavity may be adapted to receive a smoking substitute consumable, and the insulating shield may at least partially surround at least a part of the received smoking substitute consumable.

藉由將吸煙替代耗材佈置在隔離性護罩的內部中,可以將煙霧產生材料(例如煙草材料)內所含有的熱維持在隔離性護罩內部同時維持較冷的周遭環境。By arranging the smoking substitute consumables inside the insulating shield, the heat contained in the smoke generating material (such as tobacco material) can be maintained inside the insulating shield while maintaining a cooler surrounding environment.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,可以將加熱元件調適為用於在將吸煙替代耗材安插到吸煙替代設備中之後就穿透吸煙替代耗材的外表面以與位在吸煙替代耗材內部的煙草材料接觸,以供加熱煙草材料。According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating element can be adapted to penetrate the outer surface of the smoking alternative consumable after inserting the smoking alternative consumable into the smoking alternative device to interact with the tobacco located inside the smoking alternative consumable Material contact for heating the tobacco material.

煙草材料因此被夾在加熱元件與隔離性護罩之間,以提供進入煙草材料的優選導熱的容積同時維持較冷的周圍區域。The tobacco material is thus sandwiched between the heating element and the insulating shield to provide a preferably thermally conductive volume into the tobacco material while maintaining a cooler surrounding area.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,隔離性護罩可以將隔離性護罩的內部與隔離性護罩的外部熱絕緣。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the insulating cover can thermally insulate the inside of the insulating cover from the outside of the insulating cover.

隔離性護罩因此構成吸煙替代設備內的熱屏障,從而將隔離性護罩的內部中較高溫度的容積與具有減少的溫度的外部分離。The insulating shield thus constitutes a thermal barrier within the smoking alternative device, thereby separating the higher temperature volume in the interior of the insulating shield from the exterior having a reduced temperature.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,隔離性護罩可以由聚合材料製作,特別是可以由聚醚醚酮(PEEK)製作。According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the insulating shield may be made of a polymer material, in particular, it may be made of polyether ether ketone (PEEK).

聚合材料可以是用於形成絕緣元件的優選材料。PEEK是一種線性、半結晶、熱塑性高效能塑膠(高效能材料),其具有超過330℃的非常高的熔化溫度。PEEK具有非常高的耐熱性及良好的化學抗性。PEEK對幾乎所有有機及無機化學物質有抗性,甚至是對高達約280℃的水解有抗性。其具有高達260℃的非常高的連續服務溫度及非常高的強度、非常高的剛性及高的韌性。並且,PEEK具有極好的磨蝕抗性及極好的滑動性質以及低的線性熱膨脹係數。塑膠是阻燃的且自熄的,且萬一著火時也產生非常少的煙。Polymeric materials may be the preferred materials for forming the insulating element. PEEK is a linear, semi-crystalline, thermoplastic high-performance plastic (high-performance material), which has a very high melting temperature of over 330°C. PEEK has very high heat resistance and good chemical resistance. PEEK is resistant to almost all organic and inorganic chemicals, even resistant to hydrolysis up to about 280°C. It has a very high continuous service temperature up to 260°C and very high strength, very high rigidity and high toughness. In addition, PEEK has excellent abrasion resistance and excellent sliding properties as well as a low linear thermal expansion coefficient. Plastic is flame-retardant and self-extinguishing, and produces very little smoke in the event of a fire.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,可以將隔離性護罩的內部塗有熱反射塗層以供朝向吸煙替代耗材反射熱能。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the interior of the insulating shield may be coated with a heat-reflective coating for reflecting heat energy toward the smoking substitute consumable.

相應的熱反射塗層可以進一步增強將護罩的內部與護罩的外部絕緣的隔離性護罩的屏障功能性。The corresponding heat-reflective coating can further enhance the barrier functionality of the insulating shield that insulates the inside of the shield from the outside of the shield.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,吸煙替代設備可以更包括第二加熱元件,其中可以將第二加熱元件佈置在吸煙替代耗材與隔離性護罩之間以供加熱吸煙替代耗材的外表面的至少一部分。According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the smoking substitute device may further include a second heating element, wherein the second heating element may be arranged between the smoking substitute consumable and the insulating shield for heating the outer surface of the smoking substitute consumable At least part of.

利用相應的佈置,可以從兩側加熱(即藉由第一加熱元件從內部加熱以及藉由第二加熱元件從外部加熱)吸煙替代耗材。這可以有助於更均勻地加熱吸煙替代耗材內的煙草材料。第二加熱元件可以形成隔離性護罩的整體部分,或可以被佈置為兩個單獨的設備,此等設備可以從吸煙替代設備可移除地彼此分離。With the corresponding arrangement, it is possible to heat from both sides (ie heating from the inside by the first heating element and heating from the outside by the second heating element) instead of smoking consumables. This can help heat the tobacco material in the smoking replacement consumable more evenly. The second heating element may form an integral part of the insulating shield, or may be arranged as two separate devices, which may be removably separated from each other from the smoking replacement device.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,加熱元件可以是桿狀加熱元件,且隔離性護罩的長度可以至少是桿狀加熱元件的長度。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating element may be a rod-shaped heating element, and the length of the insulating shield may be at least the length of the rod-shaped heating element.

因此,隔離性護罩可以實質上完全包圍分別佈置在隔離性護罩的內部內及空腔內的加熱元件。隔離性護罩的長度可以因此與加熱元件的長度對應。Therefore, the insulating shield can substantially completely surround the heating elements arranged in the interior and the cavity of the insulating shield, respectively. The length of the insulating shield can therefore correspond to the length of the heating element.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,隔離性護罩可以包括用於允許進出空腔的內部的孔。According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the insulating shield may include holes for allowing access to the inside of the cavity.

詳細而言,孔可以允許進出空腔的內部以供允許取用加熱元件。藉由所述進出口,且特別是在使用適當工具的情況下,可以清潔加熱元件。例如,藉由細長的清潔元件,可以藉由在移除吸煙替代耗材之後就移除進出口或黏到加熱元件的舊的煙草材料來清潔加熱元件。In detail, the hole may allow access to the inside of the cavity to allow access to the heating element. By means of the inlet and outlet, and especially with the use of appropriate tools, the heating element can be cleaned. For example, with the elongated cleaning element, the heating element can be cleaned by removing the inlet and outlet or old tobacco material stuck to the heating element after removing the smoking substitute consumable.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,孔可以相對於空腔的面向外的開口位於遠端。According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the hole may be located at the distal end relative to the outward facing opening of the cavity.

換言之,在孔相對於面向外的開口被佈置在遠端(例如佈置在空腔的靠近暴露的加熱元件的基部處)的同時,所述開口允許將吸煙替代耗材安插到空腔中。詳細而言,在與加熱元件的長度相比,隔離性護罩的長度較長(特別是實質較長)的情況下,將孔佈置在空腔的底部處會允許容易出於清潔的目的而取用加熱元件。In other words, the opening allows the smoking replacement consumable to be inserted into the cavity while the hole is arranged at the distal end (for example at the base of the cavity near the exposed heating element) relative to the outward facing opening. In detail, in the case where the length of the insulating shield is longer (especially substantially longer) compared to the length of the heating element, arranging the hole at the bottom of the cavity will allow easy cleaning for cleaning purposes. Take heating element.

依據本發明的一個另外的實施例,可以將孔的尺寸佈置為使得吸煙替代設備的使用者可以不在身體上與加熱元件接觸,特別是其中護罩上的孔的尺寸被調整為防止手指進出。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the size of the hole may be arranged so that the user of the smoking alternative device may not physically contact the heating element, especially where the size of the hole on the shield is adjusted to prevent fingers from entering and exiting.

換言之,可以將孔的尺寸調整為容納清潔元件,同時太小而不能允許使用者例如用他們的手(特別是用手指)觸碰加熱元件。藉由提供據此調整尺寸的孔,可以防止由可能仍然是熱的加熱元件傷害使用者。In other words, the size of the hole can be adjusted to accommodate the cleaning element while being too small to allow the user to touch the heating element with their hands (especially with fingers), for example. By providing holes that adjust the size accordingly, it is possible to prevent the user from being hurt by the heating element that may still be hot.

依據本揭示內容的一個另外的實施例,吸煙替代設備可以是加熱不燃燒吸煙替代設備。技術人員將理解,除了互斥的地方之外,可以將關於上述態樣中的任一者描述的特徵或參數應用於任何其他態樣。並且,除了互斥的地方以外,可以將本文中所述的任何特徵或參數應用於任何態樣及/或與本文中所述的任何其他特徵或參數結合。According to a further embodiment of the present disclosure, the smoking substitute device may be a heat-not-burn smoking substitute device. The skilled person will understand that the features or parameters described with respect to any of the above aspects can be applied to any other aspects except where mutually exclusive. And, except where mutually exclusive, any feature or parameter described herein can be applied to any aspect and/or combined with any other feature or parameter described herein.

圖1示出吸煙替代設備10(此處示例性地是HNB設備10)的示例性實施例的視圖。FIG. 1 shows a view of an exemplary embodiment of a smoking substitute device 10 (here, exemplarily an HNB device 10).

HNB設備10包括桿狀加熱元件12,此桿狀加熱元件凸出到設備10的主體16內的空腔14中。可以將吸煙替代耗材20安插到設備10的主體12的空腔14中,使得加熱桿12在一個外部分中穿透煙霧形成基材(例如煙草材料),此外部分例如是吸煙替代耗材20的下部分,此外部分相對於空腔14的面向外的開口42位於遠端。例如煙霧形成基材中的重組煙草的加熱藉由用電源18(例如合併於吸煙替代設備10中的可再充電電池18)對加熱元件12供電來實現。隨著煙草加熱,煙草及可能的保濕劑內的濕氣及揮發性化合物(例如尼古丁)經釋放作為蒸氣且夾帶在由使用者進行的吸入作用所產生的空氣流內。The HNB device 10 includes a rod-shaped heating element 12 that protrudes into a cavity 14 in the main body 16 of the device 10. The smoking substitute consumable 20 can be inserted into the cavity 14 of the main body 12 of the device 10, so that the heating rod 12 penetrates the smoke forming substrate (such as tobacco material) in an outer part, and the other part is, for example, the lower part of the smoking substitute consumable 20 Part, the other part is located at the distal end with respect to the outward facing opening 42 of the cavity 14. For example, heating of the reconstituted tobacco in the aerosol-forming substrate is achieved by powering the heating element 12 with a power source 18 (for example, a rechargeable battery 18 incorporated in the smoking replacement device 10). As the tobacco heats up, the moisture and volatile compounds (such as nicotine) in the tobacco and possibly humectants are released as vapors and are entrained in the air stream created by the user's inhalation.

藉由加熱元件12進行的煙草的加熱可以藉由使用者按壓吸煙替代設備10的主體16的側表面上的致動器26(此處示例性地是啟動開關26)來啟動。顯示元件28(此處示例性地是多個LED)被佈置在主體16的側表面上的啟動開關26附近。The heating of the tobacco by the heating element 12 can be activated by the user pressing the actuator 26 (here, exemplarily the activation switch 26) on the side surface of the main body 16 of the smoking alternative device 10. The display element 28 (exemplarily a plurality of LEDs here) is arranged near the start switch 26 on the side surface of the main body 16.

在吸煙替代設備10的底部處,描繪了充電連接器30。可以將充電連接器30實施為標準USB連接器,例如迷你USB或微USC。優選地,充電連接器30被嵌入為對稱的連接器,像是USB-C連接器。或者,可以將充電連接器30實施為雷電連接器。充電連接器30可以為能量或資料中的任一者或兩者提供連接。At the bottom of the smoking alternative device 10, a charging connector 30 is depicted. The charging connector 30 can be implemented as a standard USB connector, such as a mini USB or a micro USC. Preferably, the charging connector 30 is embedded as a symmetrical connector, such as a USB-C connector. Alternatively, the charging connector 30 may be implemented as a lightning connector. The charging connector 30 can provide a connection for either or both of energy or data.

現參照圖2,描繪了依據本發明的吸煙替代設備的示例性實施例。Referring now to Figure 2, an exemplary embodiment of a smoking replacement device according to the present invention is depicted.

實施為加熱不燃燒吸煙替代設備的吸煙替代設備10包括具有凸起的加熱元件12的主體16。主體16的一部分延伸於加熱元件12的區域中,藉此形成空腔14以供接收吸煙替代耗材20。僅指出吸煙替代耗材20,且此吸煙替代耗材將要被安插到空腔14中(由圖2中向下的箭頭所指示)。環繞空腔14的是實質上環繞空腔14的護罩38。The smoking replacement device 10 implemented as a heat-not-burn smoking replacement device includes a main body 16 having a raised heating element 12. A part of the main body 16 extends in the area of the heating element 12, thereby forming a cavity 14 for receiving a smoking replacement consumable 20. Only the smoking substitute consumable 20 is indicated, and this smoking substitute consumable will be inserted into the cavity 14 (indicated by the downward arrow in FIG. 2). Surrounding the cavity 14 is a shield 38 that substantially surrounds the cavity 14.

在吸煙替代耗材20被安插到空腔14中時,護罩38覆蓋吸煙替代耗材20的外周區域,藉此將護罩38的外部與護罩38內(且特別是空腔14內)由加熱元件12所產生以供加熱吸煙替代耗材20內的煙霧釋放材料的熱分離或隔離。換言之,隔離性護罩在加熱的吸煙替代耗材20與吸煙替代設備10的外部之間提供熱屏障,使得吸煙替代設備10的使用者可以不與加熱的吸煙替代耗材20接觸,或萬一隔離性護罩的區域確實被使用者觸碰,則使用者僅接收不造成傷害的適度的熱。When the smoking alternative consumable 20 is inserted into the cavity 14, the shield 38 covers the outer peripheral area of the smoking alternative consumable 20, thereby heating the outside of the shield 38 and the inside of the shield 38 (and in particular the cavity 14) The element 12 generates heat to separate or isolate the smoke releasing material in the smoking replacement consumable 20. In other words, the insulating shield provides a thermal barrier between the heated smoking alternative consumable 20 and the exterior of the smoking alternative device 10, so that the user of the smoking alternative device 10 can not contact the heated smoking alternative consumable 20, or in case of isolation The area of the shield is indeed touched by the user, and the user only receives moderate heat that does not cause harm.

護罩38包括孔40,此孔相對於空腔14的面向外的開口42佈置在遠端且因此佈置在加熱元件12附近。孔可以用於清潔加熱元件12,例如藉由將合適的清潔元件安插到孔40中來從加熱元件12擦去過剩的煙草材料或殘餘的煙草材料來清潔。同時,孔40足夠小且相對於加熱元件12足夠遠,使得使用者不可以通過孔40觸及或接觸加熱元件12。The shield 38 includes a hole 40 which is arranged at the distal end with respect to the outwardly facing opening 42 of the cavity 14 and is therefore arranged near the heating element 12. The holes may be used to clean the heating element 12, for example, by inserting a suitable cleaning element into the hole 40 to wipe off excess tobacco material or residual tobacco material from the heating element 12. At the same time, the hole 40 is small enough and far enough relative to the heating element 12 so that the user cannot touch or touch the heating element 12 through the hole 40.

為了操作吸煙替代設備10,提供了控制元件26(例如按鈕或啟動開關),此控制元件可以更包括顯示元件28以供向吸煙替代設備10的使用者顯示操作或其他資訊。In order to operate the smoking substitute device 10, a control element 26 (such as a button or a start switch) is provided. The control element may further include a display element 28 for displaying operations or other information to the user of the smoking substitute device 10.

現參照圖3,其依據本發明示出吸煙替代設備的示例性實施例的示意圖。Reference is now made to Figure 3, which shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a smoking replacement device in accordance with the present invention.

吸煙替代設備10包括主體16或殼體以及電源18(例如可再充電電池)。進一步提供了包括微處理器的控制單元32。提供了記憶體34以供儲存例如用於控制單元32或微處理器的控制指令。優選地將記憶體34提供為非揮發性記憶體。吸煙替代設備10可以更包括顯示元件28,可以將此顯示元件實施為單個或複數個LED或有機LED。LED可能被調適為用於依據來自控制單元32及記憶體34的指令來顯示不同的色彩,從而用不同的色彩描繪吸煙替代設備10的不同操作模式、或大致涉及操作吸煙替代設備10的使用者的不同資訊。提供了控制元件26(例如致動器或啟動開關),利用此控制元件,可以打開及關閉吸煙替代設備、可以起動操作、及/或可以設定操作模式。The smoking alternative device 10 includes a main body 16 or a housing and a power source 18 (for example, a rechargeable battery). A control unit 32 including a microprocessor is further provided. A memory 34 is provided for storing control instructions for the control unit 32 or the microprocessor, for example. Preferably, the memory 34 is provided as a non-volatile memory. The smoking substitute device 10 may further include a display element 28, which may be implemented as a single or multiple LEDs or organic LEDs. The LED may be adapted to display different colors according to instructions from the control unit 32 and the memory 34, thereby depicting different operating modes of the smoking replacement device 10 with different colors, or generally involving the user operating the smoking replacement device 10 Different information. A control element 26 (such as an actuator or a start switch) is provided, with this control element, the smoking substitute device can be turned on and off, the operation can be started, and/or the operation mode can be set.

進一步地,提供了電接口30或充電連接器30,其可以合併於主體16中且可以包括一或更多個電接點。電接口30可以位於主體16的端部區段中的孔中且優選地位於此孔的底部處。可以將電接口30調適為與外部充電站耦接以接收電力以供對電源18充電。或者,可以將電接口30實施為充電連接器30,此充電連接器可以是USB或雷電連接。優選地,充電連接器30被實施為USB-C連接器,其是對稱連接器的示例。Further, an electrical interface 30 or a charging connector 30 is provided, which may be incorporated in the main body 16 and may include one or more electrical contacts. The electrical interface 30 may be located in a hole in the end section of the main body 16 and preferably at the bottom of this hole. The electrical interface 30 may be adapted to be coupled with an external charging station to receive power for charging the power source 18. Alternatively, the electrical interface 30 can be implemented as a charging connector 30, which can be a USB or lightning connection. Preferably, the charging connector 30 is implemented as a USB-C connector, which is an example of a symmetrical connector.

前述說明中、或以下申請專利範圍中、或附圖中所揭露的特徵可以單獨地或用此類特徵的任何組合來用於用本發明多種多樣的形式來實現本發明,視情況,此等特徵用它們特定的形式來表示或就用於執行所揭露的功能的手段、或用於獲得所揭露的結果的方法或工序的角度而言來表示。The features disclosed in the foregoing description, or in the scope of the following patent applications, or in the drawings can be used alone or in any combination of such features to implement the present invention in various forms, as appropriate, etc. Features are expressed in their specific forms or in terms of means for performing the disclosed functions, or methods or procedures for obtaining the disclosed results.

儘管已經與上述的示例性實施例結合描述本發明,但在給出此揭示內容時,本領域中的技術人員將理解許多等效的變體及變型。因此,上文所闡述的發明的示例性實施例視為是說明性且非限制性的。在不脫離本發明的範圍的情況下,可以作出對於所述實施例的各種改變。Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with the above exemplary embodiments, when this disclosure is given, those skilled in the art will understand many equivalent variations and modifications. Therefore, the exemplary embodiments of the invention set forth above are considered to be illustrative and non-limiting. Various changes to the described embodiments can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

為了避免任何疑問,本文中所提供的任何理論解釋是為了改善讀者的了解的目的而提供的。發明人並不希望被這些理論解釋中的任一者所束縛。For the avoidance of any doubt, any theoretical explanation provided in this article is provided for the purpose of improving readers' understanding. The inventor does not wish to be bound by any of these theoretical explanations.

本文中所使用的任何部分標題僅是為了組織的目的,且並不被解釋為限制所描述的標的。Any section headings used in this article are for organizational purposes only and are not construed as limiting the subject matter described.

在整個此說明書(包括以下的申請專利範圍)內,除非上下文另有需要,否則將把用詞「具有」、「包括」、及「包含」、及其變型了解為暗示包容所陳述的整數或步驟、或整數或步驟的群組,但不排除任何其他的整數或步驟、或整數或步驟的群組。Throughout this specification (including the scope of patent applications below), unless the context requires otherwise, the terms "having", "including", and "including" and their variants will be understood to imply inclusion of the stated integer or Steps, or integers or groups of steps, but do not exclude any other integers or steps, or groups of integers or steps.

必須注意,如本說明書及隨附申請專利範圍中所使用的,單數形式「一」、「一個」、及「該」包括複數的指涉對象,除非上下文另有明確指示。在本文中可以將範圍表示為從「約」一個特定值及/或到「約」另一個特定值。當表達此類範圍時,另一個實施例包括從一個特定值及/或到另一個特定值。類似地,在藉由使用先行詞「約」將值表示為近似值時,將了解,此特定值形成了另一個實施例。關於數值的用語「約」是可選的,且意指例如+/-10%。It must be noted that, as used in this specification and the scope of the accompanying patent application, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Ranges can be expressed herein as from "about" one specific value and/or to "about" another specific value. When expressing such a range, another embodiment includes from one specific value and/or to another specific value. Similarly, when a value is expressed as an approximation by using the antecedent "about", it will be understood that this particular value forms another embodiment. The term "about" with respect to numerical values is optional and means, for example, +/-10%.

用詞「優選」及「優選地」在本文中用來指本發明的可以在一些情況下提供某些益處的實施例。然而,要理解,其他的實施例在相同或不同的情況下也可以是優選的。因此,一或更多個優選實施例的敘述並不意味著或暗示,其他的實施例是沒有用,且不旨在從本揭示內容的範圍或從申請專利範圍的範圍排除其他的實施例。The terms "preferably" and "preferably" are used herein to refer to embodiments of the present invention that can provide certain benefits in some cases. However, it is to be understood that other embodiments may also be preferred under the same or different conditions. Therefore, the description of one or more preferred embodiments does not imply or imply that other embodiments are useless, and are not intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of the disclosure or the scope of the patent application.

與不同的實施例結合描述的元件可以組合。不應將申請專利範圍中的元件符號解釋為限制申請專利範圍的範圍。Elements described in conjunction with different embodiments can be combined. The component symbols in the scope of the patent application should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the patent application.

10:吸煙替代設備/HNB吸煙替代設備 12:加熱元件 14:空腔 16:主體 18:電源/電池 20:吸煙替代耗材 26:控制元件/致動器/啟動開關 28:顯示元件 30:充電連接器 32:控制單元/微處理器 34:記憶體 38:護罩 40:孔 42:空腔的面向外的開口10: Smoking alternative equipment/HNB smoking alternative equipment 12: Heating element 14: Cavity 16: main body 18: power supply/battery 20: Smoking alternative supplies 26: Control element/actuator/start switch 28: display components 30: Charging connector 32: control unit/microprocessor 34: memory 38: Guard 40: hole 42: Outward-facing opening of the cavity

現將參照附圖更詳細地論述繪示本發明的原理的實施例,使得可以了解本發明且使得可以理解本發明的另外的態樣及特徵,在附圖中:The embodiments illustrating the principle of the present invention will now be discussed in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the present invention can be understood and other aspects and features of the present invention can be understood. In the accompanying drawings:

圖1依據本發明示出吸煙替代設備的示例性實施例的視圖;Fig. 1 is a view showing an exemplary embodiment of a smoking substitute device according to the present invention;

圖2依據本發明示出吸煙替代設備的示例性實施例;及Figure 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of a smoking replacement device according to the present invention; and

圖3依據本發明示出吸煙替代設備的示例性實施例的示意圖。Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a smoking replacement device according to the present invention.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic deposit information (please note in the order of deposit institution, date and number) no Foreign hosting information (please note in the order of hosting country, institution, date and number) no

10:吸煙替代設備/HNB吸煙替代設備 10: Smoking alternative equipment/HNB smoking alternative equipment

12:加熱元件 12: Heating element

14:空腔 14: Cavity

16:主體 16: main body

20:吸煙替代耗材 20: Smoking alternative supplies

26:控制元件/致動器/啟動開關 26: Control element/actuator/start switch

28:顯示元件 28: display components

38:護罩 38: Guard

42:空腔的面向外的開口 42: Outward-facing opening of the cavity

Claims (15)

一種吸煙替代設備(10),包括: 一主體(16); 一空腔(14);以及 一加熱元件(12); 其中該空腔(14)被佈置在該主體(16)中; 其中該加熱元件(12)被佈置在該空腔(14)的內部中; 其中該吸煙替代設備(10)被調適為用於接收一吸煙替代耗材(20); 其中該加熱元件(12)被調適為用於加熱該吸煙替代耗材(20);及 其中該吸煙替代設備(10)包括一護罩(38),該護罩至少部分地環繞該空腔(14)且使該加熱元件(14)熱絕緣。A smoking alternative device (10), including: One main body (16); A cavity (14); and A heating element (12); Wherein the cavity (14) is arranged in the main body (16); Wherein the heating element (12) is arranged in the interior of the cavity (14); The smoking substitute device (10) is adapted to receive a smoking substitute consumable (20); Wherein the heating element (12) is adapted to heat the smoking substitute consumable (20); and The smoking replacement device (10) includes a shield (38), which at least partially surrounds the cavity (14) and thermally insulates the heating element (14). 如前述請求項所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該加熱元件(12)被佈置為與該主體(16)設置在一起的一加熱器桿;且其中該護罩(38)包圍該加熱器桿的至少一部分,以便使該加熱器桿熱絕緣。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in the preceding claim, Wherein the heating element (12) is arranged as a heater rod provided with the main body (16); and wherein the shield (38) surrounds at least a part of the heater rod so as to thermally insulate the heater rod . 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該空腔(14)被調適為用於接收該吸煙替代耗材(20);以及 其中該護罩(38)至少部分地環繞接收到的該吸煙替代耗材(20)的至少一部分。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, Wherein the cavity (14) is adapted to receive the smoking replacement consumable (20); and Wherein the shield (38) at least partially surrounds at least a part of the received smoking replacement consumable (20). 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該加熱元件(12)被調適為用於在將該吸煙替代耗材(20)安插到該吸煙替代設備(10)中之後就穿透該吸煙替代耗材(20)的外表面以與位在該吸煙替代耗材(20)內部的煙草材料接觸,以供加熱該煙草材料。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, Wherein the heating element (12) is adapted to penetrate the outer surface of the smoking alternative consumable (20) after inserting the smoking alternative consumable (20) into the smoking alternative device (10) to be positioned in the The tobacco material inside the smoking substitute consumable (20) is contacted for heating the tobacco material. 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該護罩(38)將該隔離性護罩(38)的內部與該隔離性護罩(38)的外部熱絕緣。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, The shield (38) thermally insulates the inside of the insulating shield (38) from the outside of the insulating shield (38). 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該護罩(38)由一聚合材料製作,特別是由聚醚醚酮(PEEK)製作。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, The shield (38) is made of a polymer material, especially polyether ether ketone (PEEK). 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該護罩(38)的內部塗有一熱反射塗層以供朝向該吸煙替代耗材(20)反射熱能。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, The inside of the shield (38) is coated with a heat-reflective coating for reflecting heat energy toward the smoking substitute material (20). 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10),更包括: 一第二加熱元件, 其中該第二加熱元件被佈置在該吸煙替代耗材(20)與該護罩(38)之間以供加熱該吸煙替代耗材(20)的該外表面的至少一部分。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, further including: A second heating element, The second heating element is arranged between the smoking substitute consumable (20) and the shield (38) for heating at least a part of the outer surface of the smoking substitute consumable (20). 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該加熱元件(12)是一桿狀加熱元件;以及 其中該隔離性護罩(38)的長度至少是該桿狀加熱元件的長度。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, Wherein the heating element (12) is a rod-shaped heating element; and The length of the insulating shield (38) is at least the length of the rod-shaped heating element. 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該護罩(38)包括一孔(40)以供允許進出該空腔(14)的內部,特別是其中該孔(40)相對於該空腔(14)的一面向外的開口(40)位於遠端。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, Wherein the shield (38) includes a hole (40) for allowing access to the inside of the cavity (14), particularly where the hole (40) is opposite to an opening (40) facing outward of the cavity (14) ) Is located at the far end. 如請求項9所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該孔(40)的尺寸被佈置為使得該吸煙替代設備(10)的一使用者不能夠在身體上與該加熱元件(12)接觸,特別是其中該護罩上的該孔(40)的尺寸被調整為防止手指進出。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 9, Wherein the size of the hole (40) is arranged such that a user of the smoking substitute device (10) cannot physically contact the heating element (12), especially where the hole (40) on the shield The size is adjusted to prevent fingers from getting in and out. 如請求項1或2所述的吸煙替代設備(10), 其中該吸煙替代設備(10)是一加熱不燃燒吸煙替代設備(10)。The smoking substitute device (10) as described in claim 1 or 2, The smoking substitute device (10) is a heat-not-burn smoking substitute device (10). 一種吸煙替代系統,包括如前述請求項中的至少一者所述的一吸煙替代設備(10),以及一吸煙替代耗材(20)。A smoking replacement system includes a smoking replacement device (10) as described in at least one of the foregoing claims, and a smoking replacement consumable (20). 一種使用如前述請求項所述的吸煙替代系統的方法,該方法包括以下步驟: 將該吸煙替代耗材(20)安插到該吸煙替代設備(10)中;以及 使用該加熱元件(12)來加熱該吸煙替代耗材(20)。A method of using the smoking substitution system as described in the preceding claim, the method comprising the following steps: Insert the smoking substitute consumable (20) into the smoking substitute device (10); and The heating element (12) is used to heat the smoking substitute consumable (20). 如前述請求項所述的方法,該方法更包括以下步驟: 將該吸煙替代耗材(20)安插到該吸煙替代設備(10)的該主體(16)內的該空腔(14)中;以及 在安插該吸煙替代耗材(20)之後就用該加熱元件(12)穿透該吸煙替代耗材(20)。As the method described in the preceding claim, the method further includes the following steps: Inserting the smoking substitute consumable (20) into the cavity (14) in the main body (16) of the smoking substitute device (10); and After the smoking replacement consumable (20) is inserted, the heating element (12) is used to penetrate the smoking replacement consumable (20).
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WO2013034455A1 (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-03-14 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Insulating
TW201742555A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-12-16 英美煙草(投資)有限公司 Apparatus for heating smokable material

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