TW202046046A - Digital encoder having screen driving the rotation component and the rotation encoder sensor to push and press elements so as to achieve pressing effect - Google Patents

Digital encoder having screen driving the rotation component and the rotation encoder sensor to push and press elements so as to achieve pressing effect Download PDF

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TW202046046A
TW202046046A TW108118953A TW108118953A TW202046046A TW 202046046 A TW202046046 A TW 202046046A TW 108118953 A TW108118953 A TW 108118953A TW 108118953 A TW108118953 A TW 108118953A TW 202046046 A TW202046046 A TW 202046046A
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display
assembly
rotating
screen
rotation
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TW108118953A
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TWI696060B (en
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孫仁文
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孫仁文
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Abstract

Disclosed herein is a digital encoder having a screen, which mainly comprises a keyboard body, wherein the keyboard body is disposed with a display component therein. The display component comprises a display carrying component, a display member disposed on the display carrying component, and a display circuit element disposed in the display carrying component. A rotation component is connected to the lateral side of the display component, wherein the rotation component is movably disposed on a carrying housing, and a rotation encoder sensor and a pressing element are disposed between the rotation component and the carrying housing. Accordingly, the keyboard body can be more convenient through the modularized structure while in assembling, and the keyboard body has different kinds of functions, such as displaying, pressing, and rotation, thereby improving convenience in use.

Description

具有螢幕之數位編碼器 Digital encoder with screen

本發明為提供一種具有多種使用功能的具有螢幕之數位編碼器。 The present invention provides a digital encoder with a screen with multiple functions.

按,所謂的按鍵或是按鈕,都是通過按壓的動作來推動鍵帽,藉此帶動內部電路產生訊號至所連接的電子裝置中,藉此達到控制的效果,但隨著時代的進步,有許多的裝置都開始使用觸控式的控制方式來取代傳統的按鍵,例如由按鍵式的手機進化到智慧型平板的手機,問題是還是有許多人習慣用具有回饋感的按鍵,這也是為何電腦的鍵盤始終無法被取代的原因。 Pressing, the so-called keys or buttons, push the keycap by pressing the action, thereby driving the internal circuit to generate a signal to the connected electronic device, thereby achieving the control effect, but with the progress of the times, there are Many devices have begun to use touch control methods to replace traditional buttons. For example, from a button-type mobile phone to a smart tablet mobile phone, the problem is that many people are still used to using buttons with feedback. This is why computers The reason why the keyboard can never be replaced.

然而一般的按鍵都只具有單一的功能,即為僅能通過按壓的方式以傳輸控制訊號,若是要增加使用上的功能,會相當的麻煩,並很容易使整體的結構變得相當複雜,也因此,大多的按鍵都還是只能具有單一的按壓功能。 However, the general buttons have only a single function, that is, they can only transmit control signals by pressing. It will be quite troublesome to increase the use of functions, and it is easy to make the overall structure quite complicated. Therefore, most keys can only have a single pressing function.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the inventor of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry urgently want to study and improve.

故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種除了具有按壓效果外,還能具有多種功能的具有螢幕之數位編碼器的發明專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the inventor of the present invention collected relevant information, evaluated and considered from many parties, and based on years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trials and modifications, he designed this type in addition to the pressing effect. , The patentee of the invention of a digital encoder with a screen that can also have multiple functions.

本發明之主要目的在於:使按鍵除了具有按壓效果外,還能具有多種的使用功能。 The main purpose of the present invention is to enable the key to have multiple functions in addition to the pressing effect.

為達成上述目的,本發明之主要結構包括:一按鍵主體、一設於按鍵主體中的顯示組件、一設於顯示組件側處並與顯示組件相連結的旋轉組件、一設於按鍵主體內並供旋轉組件活動設置的承載殼體、一設於承載殼體上並位於旋轉組件及承載殼體之間的旋轉編碼感測器、及一設於承載殼體及旋轉編碼感測器之間的按壓元件,其中顯示組件包含有一顯示件、一顯示承載組件、及一顯示電路元件,顯示件設於顯示承載組件上,而顯示電路元件設於顯示承載組件中,並與顯示件資訊連結。 In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the present invention includes: a key body, a display assembly arranged in the key body, a rotating assembly arranged at the side of the display assembly and connected with the display assembly, and a key body arranged in the key body. A bearing housing for the rotating assembly to be movably arranged, a rotary encoder sensor arranged on the bearing housing and between the rotary assembly and the bearing housing, and a rotary encoder sensor arranged between the bearing housing and the rotary encoder sensor The pressing element, wherein the display element includes a display element, a display carrying element, and a display circuit element. The display element is arranged on the display carrying element, and the display circuit element is arranged in the display carrying element and is connected with the display element information.

藉由上述之結構,使用者可由上而下分別將顯示組件、旋轉組件、旋轉編碼感測器、及按壓元件安裝於承載殼體上,即可通過模組化的安裝方式,來組成按鍵主體,即可將按鍵主體連接所需的電子裝置進行控制,使用者可按下顯示組件的位置,即可帶動旋轉組件及旋轉編碼感測器推動按壓元件,以達到具有按壓的效果,或是轉動旋轉組件,藉此通過旋轉編碼感測器感測旋轉組件的轉動角度,藉此將旋轉訊號傳遞至電子裝置中,而無論是按壓的結果或是旋轉的結果,都會顯示於顯示組件中的顯示件上,故能讓按鍵主體同時具有多種的功能。 With the above structure, the user can install the display assembly, rotating assembly, rotary encoder sensor, and pressing element on the carrier shell from top to bottom, and then form the key body through modular installation. , The button body can be connected to the required electronic device for control. The user can press the position of the display assembly to drive the rotating assembly and the rotary encoder sensor to push the pressing element to achieve a pressing effect, or rotate The rotating component, by which the rotation angle of the rotating component is sensed by the rotary encoder sensor, thereby transmitting the rotation signal to the electronic device, and whether it is the result of pressing or the result of rotating, it will be displayed on the display in the display component Therefore, the key body can have multiple functions at the same time.

藉由上述技術,可針對習用的按鍵使用上功能性單一的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 With the above-mentioned technology, a breakthrough can be made to solve the problem of the single function of the conventional buttons, and the practical progress of the above-mentioned advantages can be achieved.

1、1a‧‧‧按鍵主體 1. 1a‧‧‧Key body

2‧‧‧顯示組件 2‧‧‧Display components

21‧‧‧顯示承載組件 21‧‧‧Display carrying components

211‧‧‧顯示承載件 211‧‧‧Display Carrier

212‧‧‧顯示蓋體 212‧‧‧Display cover

213‧‧‧蓋體穿孔 213‧‧‧Cover body perforation

214‧‧‧凹槽 214‧‧‧Groove

215‧‧‧彈性卡榫 215‧‧‧Flexible Tenon

22、22a‧‧‧顯示件 22, 22a‧‧‧Display

23‧‧‧顯示電路元件 23‧‧‧Display circuit components

24a‧‧‧觸控件 24a‧‧‧Touch

3‧‧‧旋轉組件 3‧‧‧Rotating component

31、31a‧‧‧旋轉件 31, 31a‧‧‧rotating parts

311‧‧‧止滑部 311‧‧‧Anti-slip part

312‧‧‧凹部 312‧‧‧Concave

313‧‧‧環形凹槽 313‧‧‧Annular groove

32、32a‧‧‧旋轉承載件 32, 32a‧‧‧Rotating bearing

321‧‧‧凸塊 321‧‧‧ bump

4‧‧‧承載殼體 4‧‧‧Carrier shell

41‧‧‧殼體卡榫 41‧‧‧Case Tenon

42‧‧‧導柱 42‧‧‧Guide Post

5、5a‧‧‧旋轉編碼感測器 5, 5a‧‧‧Rotary encoder sensor

51‧‧‧穿孔 51‧‧‧Perforation

6‧‧‧按壓元件 6‧‧‧Pressing element

7‧‧‧彈性元件 7‧‧‧Elastic element

8a‧‧‧光感組件 8a‧‧‧Light sensor

81a‧‧‧反射件 81a‧‧‧Reflector

811a‧‧‧反射部 811a‧‧‧Reflection part

812a‧‧‧非反射部 812a‧‧‧Non-reflective part

82a‧‧‧光學感測件 82a‧‧‧Optical sensor

第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之結構方塊示意圖。 The third figure is a block diagram of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之安裝示意圖(一)。 The fourth figure is an installation diagram (1) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之安裝示意圖(二)。 The fifth figure is the installation diagram (2) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之按壓示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the pressing of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之轉動示意圖(一)。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram (1) of the rotation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之轉動示意圖(二)。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram (2) of rotation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之分解圖。 Figure 9 is an exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之滑動示意圖。 The tenth figure is a sliding schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之轉動示意圖(一)。 The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram (1) of rotation of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之轉動示意圖(二)。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram (2) of rotation of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are illustrated in detail below to illustrate the features and functions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention for a complete understanding.

請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖至結構方塊示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括:一按鍵主體1;一設於按鍵主體1中的顯示組件2,顯示組件2包含有一顯示承載組件21、一設於顯示承載組件21上的顯示件22、及一設於顯示承載組件21中並與顯示件22相連結的顯示電路元件23,其中顯示承載組件21具有一顯示承載件211、一設於顯示承載件211上的顯示蓋體212、及一形成於顯示蓋體212上的蓋體穿孔213,而顯示件22則位於蓋體穿孔213處,於本實施例中,顯示件22為LED顯示螢幕,而顯示電路元件23為控制顯示件22的控制電路板,顯示承載組件21即為放置顯示件22及顯示電路元件23的外殼,且顯示蓋體212上會具有供顯示承載件211卡合的凹槽214,而顯示承載件211上會具有能對卡合入該凹槽214內的彈性卡榫215;一設於顯示組件2側處之旋轉組件3,旋轉組件3包含有一旋轉件31及一設於旋轉件31內的旋轉承載件32,於本實施例中,旋轉件3內部具有複數的凹部312,而旋轉承載件32上具有複數對應各凹部312的凸塊321,即可將凸塊321卡入凹部312中,來把旋轉承載件32卡合於旋轉件31上;複數設於旋轉件31上的止滑部311,止滑部311於本實施例中為形成於旋轉件31上的凸肋; 一設於按鍵主體1內的承載殼體4,於本實施例中,承載殼體4為可供旋轉組件3活動設置的塑膠外殼,且於旋轉件31內形成一環形凹槽313,並於承載殼體4上設有複數可對應卡入環形凹槽313內的殼體卡榫41,藉此讓旋轉件31能樞接於承載殼體4上;一活動設置於承載殼體4上的旋轉編碼感測器5,旋轉編碼感測器5會位於旋轉組件3側處,可利用機械式的方式感測旋轉組件3的旋轉角度,而於本實施例中,旋轉編碼感測器5上會具有複數的穿孔51,承載殼體4上則具有複數對應各穿孔51的導柱42,藉此讓旋轉編碼感測器5通過穿孔51來對準導柱42以放入承載殼體4中,藉此活動設置於承載殼體4內;一設於旋轉編碼感測器5與承載殼體4之間的按壓元件6,於本實施例中,按壓元件6為一SWITCH開關;及一設於按壓元件6側處之彈性元件7,彈性元件7之兩端處會分別抵觸承載殼體4及旋轉編碼感測器5,彈性元件7為可輔助按壓元件6的回彈作動的彈簧。 Please refer to the first to third figures, which are the three-dimensional view to the structural block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the present invention includes: a key body 1; The display assembly 2 in the display assembly 2 includes a display carrying assembly 21, a display element 22 arranged on the display carrying assembly 21, and a display circuit element 23 arranged in the display carrying assembly 21 and connected to the display element 22 , Wherein the display bearing assembly 21 has a display bearing 211, a display cover 212 provided on the display bearing 211, and a cover hole 213 formed on the display cover 212, and the display 22 is located on the cover In the perforation 213, in this embodiment, the display element 22 is an LED display screen, and the display circuit element 23 is a control circuit board for controlling the display element 22, and the display carrier assembly 21 is the housing in which the display element 22 and the display circuit element 23 are placed , And the display cover 212 will have a groove 214 for the display carrier 211 to engage with, and the display carrier 211 will have an elastic tenon 215 that can fit into the groove 214; one is provided in the display assembly The rotating assembly 3 at the side 2 includes a rotating member 31 and a rotating bearing member 32 provided in the rotating member 31. In this embodiment, the rotating member 3 has a plurality of recesses 312 inside, and the rotating bearing member There are a plurality of protrusions 321 corresponding to the recesses 312 on the 32, that is, the protrusions 321 can be clamped into the recesses 312 to engage the rotating carrier 32 on the rotating member 31; plural anti-slip parts provided on the rotating member 31 311, the anti-slip portion 311 is a convex rib formed on the rotating member 31 in this embodiment; A carrying case 4 is arranged in the key body 1. In this embodiment, the carrying case 4 is a plastic shell that can be movably arranged for the rotating component 3, and an annular groove 313 is formed in the rotating member 31, and The supporting housing 4 is provided with a plurality of housing tenons 41 that can be correspondingly locked into the annular groove 313, so that the rotating member 31 can be pivotally connected to the supporting housing 4; a movably arranged on the supporting housing 4 The rotary encoder sensor 5, the rotary encoder sensor 5 will be located at the side of the rotary assembly 3, and the rotation angle of the rotary assembly 3 can be mechanically sensed. In this embodiment, the rotary encoder sensor 5 There will be a plurality of perforations 51, and the carrying case 4 has a plurality of guide posts 42 corresponding to each of the perforations 51, so that the rotary encoder sensor 5 is aligned with the guide posts 42 through the perforations 51 to be put into the carrying case 4 , Thereby movably arranged in the carrying housing 4; a pressing element 6 arranged between the rotary encoder sensor 5 and the carrying housing 4. In this embodiment, the pressing element 6 is a SWITCH switch; and a device For the elastic element 7 at the side of the pressing element 6, the two ends of the elastic element 7 will respectively abut against the bearing housing 4 and the rotary encoder sensor 5, and the elastic element 7 is a spring that can assist the rebound of the pressing element 6.

藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,即可使按鍵主體1具有多種的使用功能,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 Based on the above description, the structure of the present technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, the key body 1 can be provided with a variety of functions. The detailed explanation will be described below.

請同時配合參閱第一圖至第八圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖至轉動示意圖(二),藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,使用者先將按壓元件6連接於旋轉編碼感測器5上,其連接方式於本實施例以卡合作為舉例,並將彈性元件7套設於按壓元件6的外側處,再將旋轉編碼感測器5上的穿孔51對準承載殼體4上的導柱42後,把旋轉編碼感測器5放入承載殼體4上,之後旋轉承載件32會通過凸塊321配合凹部312卡合於旋轉件31上,並將承載殼體4上的殼體卡榫41對應卡入旋轉件31中的環形凹槽313中,即可讓殼體卡榫41滑動限位於環形凹槽31內,藉此將旋轉組件3樞接於承載殼體4上。 Please also refer to the first to eighth diagrams, which are the three-dimensional view to the rotation diagram (2) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the above components are assembled, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the user first The pressing element 6 is connected to the rotary encoder sensor 5, and the connection method in this embodiment takes the clamping as an example, and the elastic element 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the pressing element 6, and then the rotary encoder sensor 5 After the perforation 51 on the upper part is aligned with the guide post 42 on the carrying case 4, the rotary encoder sensor 5 is placed on the carrying case 4, and then the rotating carrier 32 will be engaged with the rotating part through the protrusion 321 and the concave part 312 31, and correspondingly snap the housing tenon 41 on the bearing housing 4 into the annular groove 313 in the rotating member 31, so that the housing tenon 41 is slidably limited in the annular groove 31, thereby The rotating assembly 3 is pivotally connected to the supporting shell 4.

之後將顯示電路元件23放置於顯示承載組件21中的顯示承載件211上、同時把顯示件22資訊連接於顯示電路元件23上,再蓋上顯示蓋體212,並通過使彈性卡榫215卡入凹槽214內,將顯示蓋體212固定於顯示承載件211上,即可組合成顯示組件2,並且顯示件22會位於蓋體穿孔213處,即可讓使用者於蓋體穿孔213處觀察到顯示件22所顯示的內容 ,最後再將顯示組件2安裝於旋轉承載件32上,即可組成該按鍵主體1,而由於安裝時,顯示組件2、及旋轉組件3都利用模組化的方式進行安裝組合,因此於安裝時還能更加的方便快速,上述之安裝及固定方式皆利用卡合作為舉例,但其並不設限。 After that, the display circuit component 23 is placed on the display carrier 211 in the display carrier assembly 21, and the information of the display 22 is connected to the display circuit component 23, and then the display cover 212 is covered, and the elastic latch 215 is clamped Into the groove 214, the display cover 212 is fixed on the display carrier 211 to form the display assembly 2, and the display 22 is located at the cover perforation 213, so that the user can place the cover at the perforation 213 Observe the content displayed on the display 22 , And finally install the display assembly 2 on the rotating carrier 32 to form the key body 1, and since the display assembly 2 and the rotating assembly 3 are assembled in a modular way during installation, The time can be more convenient and fast. The above-mentioned installation and fixing methods all use card cooperation as examples, but they are not limited.

使用者在使用時,能利用按鍵主體1的各種功能來具有多樣化的使用效果,如配合第六圖所示,按下顯示組件2的位置,即會帶動旋轉承載件32、及旋轉編碼感測器5,藉此推動按壓元件6去抵觸承載殼體4,即可使按壓元件6產生按壓的訊號,讓按鍵主體1具有按壓的效果,並且於按壓的過程中,彈性元件7能輔助整體的作動,並增加回彈的力道,使按壓時更加順暢並增加使用者按壓的回饋感。 The user can use the various functions of the key body 1 to have diversified use effects. As shown in the sixth figure, pressing the position of the display assembly 2 will drive the rotating carrier 32 and the sense of rotation encoding. The detector 5, by which the pressing element 6 is pushed to abut the carrying case 4, can cause the pressing element 6 to generate a pressing signal, so that the key body 1 has a pressing effect, and during the pressing process, the elastic element 7 can assist the whole The action, and increase the force of rebound, make the pressing more smoothly and increase the feedback of the user pressing.

使用者還可配合第二圖、第七圖、及第八圖所示,由於承載件4上的殼體卡榫41會滑動限位於旋轉件31的環形凹槽313內,因此使用者可轉動轉動旋轉件31,來讓殼體卡榫41於環形凹槽313內滑動,以帶動旋轉承載件32轉動,旋轉時使用者可接觸止滑部311的位置,讓轉動的效果能更加完整的傳遞,當旋轉組件3轉動時,旋轉編碼感測器5即會感測旋轉承載件32的轉動角度,即可產生旋轉的訊號,以達到具有旋轉調整的功能,例如用於調整音量,而本實施例中的旋轉編碼感測器5與機械式編碼器相同,故不再贅述其結構及感測方式,並且於上述的按壓及旋轉的過程中,都會將訊號傳遞至顯示件22上,以讓使用者能於顯示件22上觀察到使用的狀況。 The user can also cooperate with the second, seventh, and eighth figures. Since the housing tenon 41 on the carrier 4 is slidably limited in the annular groove 313 of the rotating member 31, the user can rotate Rotate the rotating member 31 to allow the housing tenon 41 to slide in the annular groove 313 to drive the rotating carrier 32 to rotate. When rotating, the user can touch the position of the anti-slip portion 311, so that the rotation effect can be more completely transmitted When the rotating assembly 3 rotates, the rotary encoder sensor 5 senses the rotation angle of the rotating carrier 32, and can generate a rotating signal to achieve the function of rotating adjustment, such as adjusting the volume. The rotary encoder sensor 5 in the example is the same as the mechanical encoder, so its structure and sensing method will not be described in detail, and the signal will be transmitted to the display member 22 during the above-mentioned pressing and rotating process, so that The user can observe the status of use on the display 22.

再請同時配合參閱第九圖至第十二圖所示,係為本發明再一較佳實施例之分解圖至轉動示意圖(二),由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於顯示件22a上具有一觸控件24a,於本實施例中,觸控件24a為固定於顯示件22a上的觸控面板,固定方式於本實施例中以卡合作為舉例,即可使按鍵主體1a還能具有觸控的功能,並能如第十圖所示,通過滑動的方式讓顯示件22a顯示「OFF」的字樣,以傳遞關閉的訊號至所需的電子裝置處,並藉此表示,按鍵主體1a有無觸控的功能皆可。 Please also refer to Figures 9 to 12 at the same time, which are the exploded view to the rotating schematic diagram (2) of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment and the above-mentioned implementation The examples are similar, with only one touch element 24a on the display element 22a. In this embodiment, the touch element 24a is a touch panel fixed on the display element 22a. The fixing method is card cooperation as an example in this embodiment. That is, the key body 1a can also have the touch function, and as shown in the tenth figure, the display 22a can display the word "OFF" by sliding to transmit the off signal to the desired electronic device. , And this shows that the key body 1a can have or not touch function.

再於旋轉編碼感測器5a上設有一光感組件8a,光感組件8a包含有一設於旋轉承載件32a鄰近旋轉編碼感測器5a側處的反射件81a、及複數設於旋轉編碼感測器5a上的光學感測件82a,光學感測件82a為可發出紅外線並接收回彈之紅外線的紅外線感測器,而反射件81a上具有複數的反 射部811a及複數設於反射部811a側處的非反射部812a,於本實施例中,反射件81a為貼合於旋轉承載件32a上的貼紙,並且鄰近旋轉編碼感測器5a的一面具有黑白相間反射部811a及非反射部812a,如此當光學感測件82a所發出的紅外線投射到反射部811a時,即會將紅外線反彈至光學感測件82a上,若紅外線投射到非反射部812a時則不會反彈,如此當轉動旋轉件31a以帶動旋轉承載件32a轉動時,會不斷改變光學感測件82a所接收到的訊號,即可推斷出旋轉承載件32a的轉動角度,故能配合旋轉編碼感測器5a加強感測轉動角度的準確性。 A light sensing element 8a is provided on the rotary encoder sensor 5a. The light sensing element 8a includes a reflective member 81a arranged on the rotary carrier 32a adjacent to the rotary encoder sensor 5a, and a plurality of light sensor elements 81a arranged on the rotary encoder sensor 5a. The optical sensing element 82a on the device 5a, the optical sensing element 82a is an infrared sensor that can emit infrared rays and receive the rebounded infrared rays, and the reflective element 81a has a plurality of reflections The reflective portion 811a and a plurality of non-reflective portions 812a provided on the side of the reflective portion 811a. In this embodiment, the reflective member 81a is a sticker attached to the rotating carrier 32a, and the side adjacent to the rotary encoder 5a has The black and white reflective part 811a and the non-reflective part 812a, so when the infrared light emitted by the optical sensor 82a is projected to the reflective part 811a, it will bounce the infrared light to the optical sensor 82a, if the infrared is projected to the non-reflective part 812a Therefore, when the rotating member 31a is rotated to drive the rotating bearing member 32a to rotate, the signal received by the optical sensing member 82a will be continuously changed, and the rotation angle of the rotating bearing member 32a can be inferred, so it can be matched The rotary encoder sensor 5a enhances the accuracy of sensing the rotation angle.

惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited to the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention should be the same. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention, and it is hereby stated.

是以,本發明之具有螢幕之數位編碼器可改善習用之技術關鍵在於: Therefore, the key to improving the conventional use of the digital encoder with screen of the present invention is:

一、將顯示組件2及旋轉組件3模組化,來增加安裝時的方便性。 1. Modularize the display assembly 2 and the rotating assembly 3 to increase the convenience of installation.

二、通過顯示組件2讓按鍵主體1具有顯示效果。 2. The key body 1 has a display effect through the display component 2.

三、利用旋轉組件3配合旋轉編碼感測器5讓按鍵主體1具有旋轉感測的功能。 3. Use the rotating assembly 3 to cooperate with the rotary encoder sensor 5 to enable the key body 1 to have the function of rotation sensing.

四、通過觸控件24a再次加強按鍵主體1a的多功能性。 4. The versatility of the key body 1a is once again enhanced by the touch element 24a.

五、經由光感組件8a配合旋轉編碼感測器5a增加旋轉感測時的準確度。 5. The optical sensor assembly 8a cooperates with the rotary encoder sensor 5a to increase the accuracy of rotation sensing.

綜上所述,本發明之具有螢幕之數位編碼器於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the digital encoder with screen of the present invention can indeed achieve its effects and purposes when used. Therefore, the present invention is truly an invention with excellent practicability. In order to meet the requirements of an invention patent application, it is proposed according to law. For the application, I hope the review committee will approve the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor’s hard work. If the review committee has any doubts, please send me instructions. The inventor will do his best to cooperate and feel good.

21‧‧‧顯示承載組件 21‧‧‧Display carrying components

211‧‧‧顯示承載件 211‧‧‧Display Carrier

212‧‧‧顯示蓋體 212‧‧‧Display cover

213‧‧‧蓋體穿孔 213‧‧‧Cover body perforation

214‧‧‧凹槽 214‧‧‧Groove

215‧‧‧彈性卡榫 215‧‧‧Flexible Tenon

22‧‧‧顯示件 22‧‧‧Display

23‧‧‧顯示電路元件 23‧‧‧Display circuit components

31‧‧‧旋轉件 31‧‧‧Rotating Parts

311‧‧‧止滑部 311‧‧‧Anti-slip part

312‧‧‧凹部 312‧‧‧Concave

313‧‧‧環形凹槽 313‧‧‧Annular groove

32‧‧‧旋轉承載件 32‧‧‧Rotating Carrier

321‧‧‧凸塊 321‧‧‧ bump

4‧‧‧承載殼體 4‧‧‧Carrier shell

41‧‧‧殼體卡榫 41‧‧‧Case Tenon

42‧‧‧導柱 42‧‧‧Guide Post

5‧‧‧旋轉編碼感測器 5‧‧‧Rotary encoder sensor

51‧‧‧穿孔 51‧‧‧Perforation

6‧‧‧按壓元件 6‧‧‧Pressing element

7‧‧‧彈性元件 7‧‧‧Elastic element

Claims (9)

一種具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其主要包含:一按鍵主體;一顯示組件,該顯示組件設於該按鍵主體中,該顯示組件包含有一顯示件、一顯示承載組件、及一顯示電路元件,該顯示件設於該顯示承載組件上,而該顯示電路元件設於該顯示承載組件中,並與該顯示件資訊連結;一旋轉組件,該旋轉組件設於該顯示組件之側處,而該顯示組件連接於該旋轉組件上;一承載殼體,該承載殼體設於該按鍵主體內,且該旋轉組件係活動設置於該承載殼體上;一旋轉編碼感測器,該旋轉編碼感測器活動設置於該承載殼體上,並位於該旋轉組件及該承載殼體之間,且該旋轉編碼感測器係供感測該旋轉組件之旋轉作動;及一按壓元件,該按壓元件設於該承載殼體與該旋轉編碼感測器之間,且該按壓元件連接於該旋轉編碼感測器上。 A digital encoder with a screen, which mainly includes: a key body; a display assembly, the display assembly is arranged in the key body, the display assembly includes a display element, a display bearing assembly, and a display circuit element. The display element is arranged on the display carrying assembly, and the display circuit element is arranged in the display carrying assembly and is connected with the display element information; a rotating assembly is arranged on the side of the display assembly, and the display The component is connected to the rotating component; a bearing shell, the bearing shell is arranged in the key body, and the rotating component is movably arranged on the bearing shell; a rotary encoder sensor, the rotary encoder sensor The device is movably arranged on the carrying shell and located between the rotating assembly and the carrying shell, and the rotary encoder sensor is used to sense the rotation of the rotating assembly; and a pressing element, the pressing element is arranged Between the carrying shell and the rotary encoder sensor, and the pressing element is connected to the rotary encoder sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該顯示承載組件具有一顯示蓋體、一蓋體穿孔、及一顯示承載件,該蓋體穿孔形成於該顯示蓋體上,而該顯示蓋體設於該顯示承載件上,該顯示件則設於該蓋體穿孔處。 The digital encoder with a screen as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the display bearing assembly has a display cover, a cover perforation, and a display carrier, and the cover perforation is formed on the display cover , And the display cover is arranged on the display carrier, and the display is arranged at the perforation of the cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該旋轉組件具有一旋轉件及一設於該旋轉件內的旋轉承載件。 The digital encoder with a screen as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotating assembly has a rotating member and a rotating bearing member arranged in the rotating member. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該旋轉件上具有至少一止滑部。 The digital encoder with a screen as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotating member has at least one anti-slip part. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該旋轉編碼感測器上設有一光感組件,以通過光學感測該旋轉組件之旋轉作動。 The digital encoder with a screen as described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotary encoder sensor is provided with a light sensing element to optically sense the rotation of the rotary element. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該光感組件包含有一反射件、及至少一光學感測件,該光學感測件設於該旋轉編碼感測器上,而該反射件設於該旋轉組件上,並位置對應該光學感測件。 As described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the digital encoder with a screen, wherein the light-sensing component includes a reflective element and at least one optical sensor, and the optical sensor is arranged on the rotary encoder sensor, The reflecting element is arranged on the rotating assembly and is positioned corresponding to the optical sensing element. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該反射件上具有複數的反射部及複數設於各該反射部側處之非反射部。 As described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the digital encoder with a screen, wherein the reflecting part has a plurality of reflecting parts and a plurality of non-reflecting parts arranged at the side of each reflecting part. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該按壓元件之側處設有一彈性元件,且該彈性元件之兩端處係分別抵觸該承載殼體及該旋轉編碼感測器。 The digital encoder with a screen as described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein an elastic element is provided on the side of the pressing element, and the two ends of the elastic element respectively abut against the carrier shell and the rotary encoder sensor Device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有螢幕之數位編碼器,其中該顯示組件上具有一觸控件,且該觸控件係資訊連接該顯示電路元件。 The digital encoder with a screen as described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the display assembly has a touch element, and the touch element is information connected to the display circuit element.
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