TW202044204A - Event management and control method and event management and control apparatus being executed by the event management and event management and control apparatus - Google Patents
Event management and control method and event management and control apparatus being executed by the event management and event management and control apparatus Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種管控方法與管控系統,尤其涉及一種事件管控方法與事件管控裝置。The invention relates to a management and control method and a management and control system, in particular to an event management and control method and an event management and control device.
人們的生活空間中充滿了各式各樣的電器,舉例來說,在辦公室裡,會有電腦、電風扇、空調設備、電燈等電器;又或是在家中,會有電視、電腦、電風扇、空調設備、電燈、熱水器、冰箱等電器。People’s living spaces are filled with all kinds of electrical appliances. For example, in the office, there will be computers, electric fans, air-conditioning equipment, lights and other appliances; or at home, there will be TVs, computers, and electric fans. , Air-conditioning equipment, electric lights, water heaters, refrigerators and other electrical appliances.
當使用者正在使用該些電器時,該些電器進行正常啟動運作消耗電力。而當使用者無須使用而離開時,使用者必須自行關閉這些電器,或控制這些電器進入待機狀態,以減少電力消耗,避免電力被浪費。但是,若使用者急著離開而忘記關閉該些電器時,該些電器將會持續運作,造成不必要的電力浪費。When the user is using the electrical appliances, the electrical appliances consume power during normal startup operations. When the user leaves without needing to use it, the user must turn off these electrical appliances or control these electrical appliances to enter a standby state to reduce power consumption and avoid power wasted. However, if the user forgets to turn off the electrical appliances in a hurry to leave, the electrical appliances will continue to operate, causing unnecessary power waste.
然而,人們會離開並且容易忘記關閉這些電器,如此一來,不但造成電力的浪費,也有可能因無人在旁排除事故而發生災難,例如持續開啟電暖器而造成的火災。However, people will leave and easily forget to turn off these electrical appliances. This will not only cause a waste of electricity, but also may cause disasters because no one is around to eliminate the accident, such as a fire caused by continuously turning on the electric heater.
此外,在居家或辦公室的保全監視系統中,由於用戶希望能保有個人隱私,因此在用戶居家或辦公時期,用戶通常希望能夠關閉保全監視系統的監控錄影。然而,若是住戶在關閉保全監視系統後,忘記重新設定警報而直接離去,將使得保全監視系統形同虛設。In addition, in the security surveillance system of the home or office, since the user wants to maintain personal privacy, the user usually wants to be able to turn off the surveillance video of the security surveillance system during the user's home or office. However, if the residents forget to reset the alarm after turning off the security monitoring system and leave directly, the security monitoring system will become useless.
進一步而言,目前監控系統為了成本而使用循環錄影,但為了節省成本使用較小的儲存空間,卻有可能因此覆蓋掉較久但重要的影像。如果發生重要事件,使用者想要找出較久的紀錄時,便無法找尋到相關紀錄,因此,現有對電器進行管控的方式有需要進行進一步之改良。Furthermore, the current surveillance system uses loop recording for cost, but it uses a smaller storage space to save costs, but it may be possible to cover longer but important images. If an important event occurs, when users want to find a longer record, they cannot find the relevant record. Therefore, the existing method of controlling electrical appliances needs to be further improved.
有鑑於目前使用者自行管理電器單元或系統的啟動或關閉以減少電力的消耗的方式,當使用者急著離開而忘記關閉或啟動該些電器時,將造成不需要的電力浪費,或是保全系統忘記被啟動而造成安全上疑慮,本發明提出一種事件管控方法及事件管控裝置,能夠根據使用者在場與否,自動執行當對應的功能,以節省電力與保障使用者安全。In view of the current way that users manage the activation or shutdown of electrical units or systems by themselves to reduce power consumption, when users leave in a hurry and forget to turn off or turn on these electrical appliances, it will cause unnecessary power waste or preservation. The system forgets to be activated and causes security concerns. The present invention proposes an event management and control method and an event management and control device, which can automatically perform corresponding functions according to whether the user is present or not, so as to save power and ensure user safety.
該事件管控方法係由一事件管控裝置的一主控單元所執行,且該事件管控裝置還包含有至少一感測單元及至少一事件執行單元,而該管控方法包含有以下步驟: 執行一無人模式,並判斷該感測單元是否產生一觸發事件訊號;其中當執行該無人模式時,係產生並傳送一無人事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 當該感測單元產生該觸發事件訊號時,執行一警報模式,並判斷是否接收到一回家模式設定訊號;其中當執行該警報模式時,係產生並傳送一警報事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 當接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,執行一回家模式,並判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序;其中當執行該回家模式時,係產生並傳送一回家事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 當有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,於該回家模式下,重新判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序; 當沒有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,執行該無人模式; 當未接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,進一步判斷是否接收到一無人模式設定訊號; 當接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,執行該無人模式; 當未接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,重新判斷是否接收到該回家模式設定訊號。The event management and control method is executed by a main control unit of an event management and control device, and the event management and control device further includes at least one sensing unit and at least one event execution unit, and the management and control method includes the following steps: Execute an unmanned mode, and determine whether the sensing unit generates a trigger event signal; wherein when the unmanned mode is executed, an unmanned event signal is generated and transmitted to the event execution unit; When the sensing unit generates the trigger event signal, it executes an alarm mode, and determines whether a home mode setting signal is received; when the alarm mode is executed, an alarm event signal is generated and transmitted to the event execution unit ; When the home mode setting signal is received, a home mode is executed, and it is determined whether the mobile device has passed the authentication process; wherein when the home mode is executed, a home event signal is generated and transmitted to the event Execution unit When the mobile device passes the authentication procedure, in the home mode, re-determine whether or not the mobile device passes the authentication procedure; When no mobile device passes the authentication procedure, execute the unmanned mode; When the home mode setting signal is not received, it is further determined whether an unmanned mode setting signal is received; When the unmanned mode setting signal is received, execute the unmanned mode; When the unmanned mode setting signal is not received, re-determine whether the home mode setting signal is received.
而該事件管控裝置,係包含有: 至少一感測單元; 至少一事件執行單元; 一主控單元,連接該感測單元及該事件執行單元,且該主控單元執行一無人模式,並判斷該感測單元是否產生一觸發事件訊號;其中當該主控單元執行該無人模式時,該主控單元係產生並傳送一無人事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 其中當該感測單元產生該觸發事件訊號時,該主控單元執行一警報模式,並判斷是否接收到一回家模式設定訊號;其中當該主控單元執行該警報模式時,該主控單元係產生並傳送一警報事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 其中當該主控單元接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,該主控單元執行一回家模式,且該主控單元進一步判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序;其中當該主控單元執行該回家模式時,該主控單元係產生並傳送一回家事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 其中當有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,該主控單元於該回家模式下重新判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序; 其中當沒有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,該主控單元執行該無人模式; 其中當該主控單元未接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,該主控單元進一步判斷是否接收到一無人模式設定訊號; 其中當該主控單元接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,該主控單元執行該無人模式; 其中當該主控單元未接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,該主控單元重新判斷是否接收到該回家模式設定訊號。The event control device includes: At least one sensing unit; At least one event execution unit; A main control unit is connected to the sensing unit and the event execution unit, and the main control unit executes an unmanned mode, and determines whether the sensing unit generates a trigger event signal; wherein when the main control unit executes the unmanned mode , The main control unit generates and transmits an unmanned event signal to the event execution unit; Wherein when the sensing unit generates the trigger event signal, the main control unit executes an alarm mode, and determines whether a home mode setting signal is received; wherein when the main control unit executes the alarm mode, the main control unit Generate and send an alarm event signal to the event execution unit; Wherein when the main control unit receives the home mode setting signal, the main control unit executes a home mode, and the main control unit further determines whether the mobile device passes the authentication procedure; wherein when the main control unit executes In the home mode, the main control unit generates and transmits a home event signal to the event execution unit; When the mobile device passes the authentication procedure, the main control unit re-determines whether the mobile device passes the authentication procedure in the home mode; Wherein when no mobile device passes the authentication procedure, the main control unit executes the unmanned mode; Wherein when the main control unit does not receive the home mode setting signal, the main control unit further determines whether an unmanned mode setting signal is received; Wherein, when the main control unit receives the unmanned mode setting signal, the main control unit executes the unmanned mode; When the main control unit does not receive the unmanned mode setting signal, the main control unit re-determines whether the home mode setting signal is received.
本發明的該管控方法係通過該事件管控裝置的主控單元執行,並且該主控單元係藉由在執行該回家模式時,判斷該移動裝置是否有通過該認證程序來確認目前該移動裝置是否正在該事件管控裝置附近不遠處,藉此確認使用者是否正在家中,並於該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,確認使用者正在家中,並重新判斷是否有該移動裝置通過認證程序。當該主控單元執行該回家模式,並產生該回家事件訊號時,該主控單元控制該事件執行單元執行一回家狀態,例如將大燈、冷/暖器自動開啟,並將監控系統的攝影機關閉。且當該移動裝置未通過該認證程序時,該主控單元執行該無人模式,並產生該無人事件訊號,以控制該事件執行單元執行一無人狀態,例如將大燈、冷/暖器自動關閉。此外,當執行該無人模式時,該主控單元還進一步判斷該感測單元是否產生該觸發事件訊號,藉此判斷是否有外人入侵。當該感測單元產生該觸發事件訊號時,代表有外人入侵,且目前並無人在家中,故該主控單元執行該警報模式,產生該警報事件訊號,以控制該事件執行單元執行一警報狀態,例如將開啟監控系統的攝影機等。The management and control method of the present invention is executed by the main control unit of the event management and control device, and the main control unit determines whether the mobile device has passed the authentication procedure when executing the home mode to confirm the current mobile device Whether you are not far from the event management device, to confirm whether the user is at home, and when the mobile device passes the authentication procedure, confirm that the user is at home, and re-determine whether the mobile device passes the authentication procedure. When the main control unit executes the home mode and generates the home event signal, the main control unit controls the event execution unit to execute a home state, such as turning on the headlights and the air conditioner/heater automatically, and monitoring The camera of the system is turned off. And when the mobile device fails the authentication procedure, the main control unit executes the unmanned mode and generates the unmanned event signal to control the event execution unit to execute an unmanned state, such as automatically turning off the headlights and the heater/cooler . In addition, when the unmanned mode is executed, the main control unit further determines whether the sensing unit generates the trigger event signal, thereby determining whether there is an outsider intrusion. When the sensing unit generates the trigger event signal, it means that an outsider has invaded and no one is currently at home. Therefore, the main control unit executes the alarm mode and generates the alarm event signal to control the event execution unit to execute an alarm state , For example, the camera of the surveillance system will be turned on.
如此一來,該事件管控裝置便可自動切換模式,並自動控制該事件執行單元執行對應的狀態,藉此避免不需要的電力浪費,並可確保用戶的個人隱私,亦可讓監控系統在重要時刻啟動,以錄影重要的影像,避免循環錄影而覆蓋掉重要的影像。In this way, the event management and control device can automatically switch modes and automatically control the event execution unit to execute the corresponding state, thereby avoiding unnecessary power waste, ensuring the user’s personal privacy, and allowing the monitoring system to be important Start at all times to record important images to avoid looping recording and overwriting important images.
以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本發明為達成預定發明目的所採取的技術手段。The following describes the technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose of the invention in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱圖1A、1B所示,本發明係一種事件管控方法及一種事件管控裝置,該事件管控方法係由該事件管控裝置的一主控單元所執行,且該事件管控裝置還包含有至少一感測單元及至少一事件執行單元,而該管控方法包含有以下步驟: 執行一無人模式(S101),並判斷該感測單元是否產生一觸發事件訊號(S102);其中當執行該無人模式時,係產生並傳送一無人事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 當該感測單元產生該觸發事件訊號時,執行一警報模式(S103),並判斷是否接收到一回家模式設定訊號(S104);其中當執行該警報模式時,係產生並傳送一警報事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 當接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,執行一回家模式(S106),並判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序(S1061);其中當執行該回家模式時,係產生並傳送一回家事件訊號至該事件執行單元; 當有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,於該回家模式下,重新判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序(S1061); 當沒有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,執行該無人模式(S101); 當未接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,進一步判斷是否接收到一無人模式設定訊號(S105); 當接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,執行該無人模式(S101); 當未接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,重新判斷是否接收到該回家模式設定訊號(S104)。1A, 1B, the present invention is an event management and control method and an event management and control device, the event management and control method is executed by a main control unit of the event management and control device, and the event management and control device also includes at least one A sensing unit and at least one event execution unit, and the management and control method includes the following steps: Execute an unmanned mode (S101), and determine whether the sensing unit generates a trigger event signal (S102); wherein when the unmanned mode is executed, an unmanned event signal is generated and transmitted to the event execution unit; When the sensing unit generates the trigger event signal, an alarm mode is executed (S103), and it is determined whether a home mode setting signal is received (S104); when the alarm mode is executed, an alarm event is generated and transmitted Signal to the event execution unit; When the home mode setting signal is received, a home mode is executed (S106), and it is determined whether the mobile device has passed the authentication procedure (S1061); when the home mode is executed, a return is generated and sent Home event signal to the event execution unit; When the mobile device passes the authentication procedure, in the home mode, re-determine whether the mobile device passes the authentication procedure (S1061); When no mobile device passes the authentication procedure, execute the unmanned mode (S101); When the home mode setting signal is not received, it is further determined whether an unmanned mode setting signal is received (S105); When the unmanned mode setting signal is received, execute the unmanned mode (S101); When the unattended mode setting signal is not received, it is determined whether the home mode setting signal is received again (S104).
進一步而言,當執行該無人模式時,且當該感測單元未產生該觸發事件訊號時,係進一步包含有以下步驟: 判斷是否有一移動裝置通過一認證程序(S1021); 當有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,執行該回家模式(S106); 當沒有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,重新判斷該感測單元是否產生一觸發事件訊號(S102)。Furthermore, when the unmanned mode is executed, and when the sensing unit does not generate the trigger event signal, the following steps are further included: Determine whether a mobile device has passed an authentication procedure (S1021); When the mobile device passes the authentication procedure, execute the home mode (S106); When no mobile device passes the authentication procedure, it is determined whether the sensing unit generates a trigger event signal (S102).
請再參閱圖2所示,該事件管控裝置20係包含有至少一感測單元21、至少一事件執行單元22及一主控單元23。Please refer to FIG. 2 again, the event management and
該主控單元23連接該感測單元21及該事件執行單元22。The
該主控單元23執行一無人模式,並判斷該感測單元21是否產生一觸發事件訊號。當該主控單元23執行該無人模式時,該主控單元23係產生並傳送一無人事件訊號至該事件執行單元22。The
當該感測單元21產生該觸發事件訊號時,該主控單元23執行一警報模式,並判斷是否接收到一回家模式設定訊號。當該主控單元23執行該警報模式時,該主控單元23係產生並傳送一警報事件訊號至該事件執行單元22。When the
當該主控單元23接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,該主控單元23執行一回家模式,且該主控單元23進一步判斷是否有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序。當該主控單元23執行該回家模式時,該主控單元23係產生並傳送一回家事件訊號至該事件執行單元。When the
當有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序時,該主控單元23於該回家模式下重新判斷是否有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序。When the
當沒有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序時,該主控單元23執行該無人模式。When no
當該主控單元23未接收到該回家模式設定訊號時,該主控單元23進一步判斷是否接收到一無人模式設定訊號。When the
當該主控單元23接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,該主控單元23執行該無人模式。When the
當該主控單元23未接收到該無人模式設定訊號時,該主控單元23重新判斷是否接收到該回家模式設定訊號。When the
此外,該事件管控裝置20還包含有至少一認證單元24。該認證單元24以有線或無線方式連接至該主控單元23,並以無線的方式與該移動裝置10連接。而該認證單元24的主要功能在於執行該認證程序,以判斷是否有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序,並藉此判斷一使用者是否在場。當有該移動裝置10通過認證程序時,該認證單元24產生一認證完成訊號,並傳送該認證完成訊號至該主控單元23。而當該主控單元23接收到該認證完成訊號時,該主控單元23判斷有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序。In addition, the event management and
而當該主控單元23執行該無人模式時,且當該感測單元21未產生該觸發事件訊號時,該主控單元23係進一步判斷是否有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序。當有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序時,該主控單元23執行該回家模式。但是當沒有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序時,該主控單元23重新判斷該感測單元21是否產生該觸發事件訊號。When the
本發明的目標有三個:第一是讓盡可能降低使用者操作,提升自動化程度;第二是提供一個統一介面,在這個管控系統中的各個元件偕同動作,增加元件的多樣性,減少設計複雜度與提升可重用性;第三為提供一個可彈性增減的系統,以符合各種不同使用者需求。The present invention has three goals: the first is to reduce user operations as much as possible, and to improve the degree of automation; the second is to provide a unified interface where all components in the management and control system act in the same way, increase the diversity of components, and reduce design complexity And improve reusability; the third is to provide a system that can be flexibly increased or decreased to meet the needs of various users.
舉例來說,請參閱圖3所示,該感測單元21的功能在於偵測一區域中是否被入侵,其主要功能為偵測範圍內的活動。該感測單元21含有至少一個感測器,例如紅外線遮斷偵測器,磁力感測器、移動偵測器,重量感測偵測器等等,又或是一個智能攝影機,可偵測且判斷該區域中是否有人員出現。在一個較佳的實施例當中,可將主要的一出入口,例如大門,設置磁力開關以判斷大門是否有被打開,以判斷是有人出入。For example, please refer to FIG. 3, the function of the
當有人事物入侵監控的區域時,該感測單元21以有線或無線的方式發送觸發事件訊號給該主控單元23。When someone invades the monitored area, the
該移動裝置10是由該使用者攜帶的,且其主要功能在於供該認證單元24執行該認證程序,藉此讓該認證單元24判斷該使用者是否在場。該移動裝置10為一無線裝置,可與該主控單元23連線,並由使用者攜帶著。進一步而言,該移動裝置10可以是一個穿戴裝置,例如智慧手表、智能戒指、耳環、項鍊、鑰匙圈等等無線裝置,也可以是一個可攜式電子裝置,例如智能手機、平板電腦等等,由使用者隨身攜帶。The
在本較佳實施例中,該移動裝置10與該事件管控裝置20的認證單元24是以無線方式進行認證,例如藍牙(Bluetooth)無線通訊、低功耗藍牙(Bluetooth Low Energy)無線通訊、Zigbee無線通訊或是WiFi無線通訊。In this preferred embodiment, the
該認證單元24以有線或無線的方式與該主控單元23相連,具有至少一個無線模組,且該無線模組係用來掃描該移動裝置10或與該移動裝置10連線。The
此外,在該主控單元23執行該管控方法前,該移動裝置10必須先與該認證單元24註冊,使該認證單元24紀錄該移動裝置10的註冊資訊。當該認證單元24完成與該移動裝置的註冊後,與該認證單元24註冊過的該移動裝置10便可通過該認證單元24的認證程序,也代表攜帶著該移動裝置10的使用者就在該事件管控裝置20附近。In addition, before the
該主控單元23指揮該認證單元24執行認證程序或關閉認證程序,而該認證單元24會將認證結果傳送給該主控單元23。例如該認證單元24當判斷該移動裝置10通過該認證程序時,該認證單元24產生並發送一認證完成訊號給該主控單元23。而當該認證單元24無法偵測該移動裝置10的無線信號時,則產生並發送一認證失效訊號給該主控單元23。且由於該認證完成訊號與該認證失效訊號中都包含有該移動裝置10的資訊,所以該主控單位可以藉由該認證完成訊號或該認證失效訊號知道目前通過該認證程序的移動裝置10個數與資訊。The
該主控單元23擁有一已認證移動裝置表,用以記錄目前已完成認證,也就是通過該認證程序的該移動裝置10的資訊。當該主控單元23接收到認證完成訊號後,該主控單元23將該認證完成訊號對應的移動裝置10的資訊加入該已認證移動裝置表。而當收到該認證失效訊號後,該主控單元23則將該認證失效訊號對應的移動裝置10的資料從該已認證移動裝置表中移除。如此一來,該主控單元23只要檢查該已認證移動裝置表中的資料就可以知道目前已經完成該認證程序的移動裝置10的資訊與個數,用來判斷是否要執行下一個狀態。The
該事件執行單元22以有線或無線方式與該主控單元23連接,以接收主控單元23所發出的該回家事件訊號、該無人事件訊號或該警報事件訊號,並依照這些事件訊號做出相對應的行為。The
如圖1A、1B所示,該主控單元23記錄著目前行為模式,並依此行為模式發送相關的事件信號。該主控單元23執行三種不同的模式,分別是無人模式、警報模式與回家模式,各別代表著沒有使用者在主控單元附近,偵測到入侵行為,與使用者已經回家。該主控單元23在更新至下一個模式之後,會發送相對應的事件訊號給該事件執行單元22,讓該事件執行單元22依照這一模式執行相對應的行為。As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the
此外,當該主控單元23一開始啟動時,該主控單元23可以由該無人模式或是該回家模式開始執行,並啟動該認證單元24執行該認證程序,以判斷該移動裝置10是否有通過該認證程序。在較佳的實施例當中,由該回家模式開始執行較為合適。In addition, when the
而在該認證單元24啟動前,該移動裝置10需要先與該認證單元24註冊,讓該認證單元24記錄該移動裝置10的註冊資訊,作為之後判斷該移動裝置10是否能夠通過該認證程序的資訊。Before the
最簡單的認證程序就是由該認證單元24的無線模組掃描該移動裝置10發出的無線訊號,因為該移動裝置10已經在該認證單元24註冊過,該認證單元24比對該移動裝置10所發出的無線訊號中的裝置資料與註冊時記錄的註冊資料是否相符,並以此作為認證。The simplest authentication procedure is to scan the wireless signal sent by the
該認證單元24具有一個紀錄表,用來記錄目前已完成該認證程序的移動裝置10的資料與最後接收到該移動裝置10發出的訊號的時間。當接收到註冊過的移動裝置10發出的訊號,但接收到訊號尚未被記錄在該紀錄表中時,則該認證單元24將接收到的訊號對應的該移動裝置10的資訊與目前時間新增於該紀錄表中,並發出含有該移動裝置10的資訊的認證完成訊號;當接收到的該移動裝置10發出的訊號且已經記錄在該紀錄表中時,該認證單元24將該紀錄表中的對應接收到的訊號的時間更新到目前時間;當發現到目前時間與紀錄表中紀錄的時間超過一預設值時,代表該移動裝置10已經不在認證單元24附近,則將該移動裝置10的資訊從該紀錄表中移除,並發出含有該移動裝置10的資訊的認證失效訊號。The
舉例來說,請參閱圖4所示,在本較佳實施例中,該認證程序係一掃描認證程序,且包含有以下步驟: 判斷是否掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號(S401); 當掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號時,判斷該無線訊號中的裝置資料是否與註冊時記錄的註冊資料相符(S402); 當該無線訊號中的裝置資料與註冊時記錄的註冊資料相符時,判斷該無線訊號中的裝置資料是否已被記錄在該紀錄表中(S403); 當該無線訊號中的裝置資料已被記錄在該紀錄表中時,將該紀錄表中的該無線訊號中的裝置資料對應的一紀錄時間更新為目前時間(S404),並重新判斷是否掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號(S401); 當該無線訊號中的裝置資料尚未被記錄在該紀錄表中時,將該無線訊號中的裝置資料與目前時間記錄在該紀錄表中(S405),且產生並發送該認證完成訊號(S406)後,重新判斷是否掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號(S401); 當該無線訊號中的裝置資料與註冊時記錄的註冊資料不相符時,檢查被記錄在該紀錄表中的各個裝置資料對應的紀錄時間與目前時間的時間差是否超過一預設值(S407); 當被記錄在該紀錄表中的任一個裝置資料對應的紀錄時間與目前時間的時間差超過該預設值時,將目前時間的時間差超過該預設值的該紀錄時間對應的裝置資料從該紀錄表中移除,並產生並發送該認證失效訊號(S408),並重新判斷是否掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號(S401); 當被記錄在該紀錄表中的各個裝置資料對應的紀錄時間與目前時間的時間差皆未超過該預設值時,重新判斷是否掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號(S401); 當未掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號時,重新判斷是否掃描到移動裝置發出的無線訊號(S401)。For example, please refer to FIG. 4. In the preferred embodiment, the authentication procedure is a scanning authentication procedure and includes the following steps: Determine whether the wireless signal sent by the mobile device is scanned (S401); When the wireless signal sent by the mobile device is scanned, it is determined whether the device data in the wireless signal matches the registration data recorded during registration (S402); When the device data in the wireless signal matches the registration data recorded during registration, determine whether the device data in the wireless signal has been recorded in the record table (S403); When the device data in the wireless signal has been recorded in the record table, update a record time corresponding to the device data in the wireless signal in the record table to the current time (S404), and re-determine whether the scan is The wireless signal sent by the mobile device (S401); When the device data in the wireless signal has not been recorded in the log table, the device data in the wireless signal and the current time are recorded in the log table (S405), and the authentication completion signal is generated and sent (S406) Then, re-determine whether the wireless signal sent by the mobile device is scanned (S401); When the device data in the wireless signal does not match the registration data recorded during registration, check whether the time difference between the recording time corresponding to each device data recorded in the log table and the current time exceeds a preset value (S407); When the time difference between the record time corresponding to any device data recorded in the record table and the current time exceeds the preset value, the device data corresponding to the record time whose current time difference exceeds the preset value is taken from the record Remove from the table, generate and send the certification invalidation signal (S408), and re-determine whether the wireless signal sent by the mobile device is scanned (S401); When the time difference between the recording time corresponding to each device data recorded in the recording table and the current time does not exceed the preset value, re-determine whether the wireless signal sent by the mobile device is scanned (S401); When the wireless signal sent by the mobile device is not scanned, re-determine whether the wireless signal sent by the mobile device is scanned (S401).
然而該移動裝置10所發送出去的無線訊號有可能會被有心人士側錄,更進一步的認證程序為連線認證程序。由於該移動裝置10已經在該認證單元24註冊過,而只有註冊過的該移動裝置才能連線,故當該認證單元24與該移動裝置10連線成功時,就可以當作通過該認證程序。However, the wireless signal sent by the
與該掃描認證程序相同,該連線認證程序含有一個紀錄表記錄目前已完成認證的移動裝置10。當完成連線後,將完成連線的移動裝置10加入紀錄表中,並發出含有該移動裝置的資訊的認證完成訊號;當完成連線的移動裝置10失去連線後,將失去連線的移動裝置10移出該紀錄表中,並發出含有該失去連線的移動裝置資訊的認證失效訊號。Similar to the scanning authentication procedure, the connection authentication procedure contains a log to record the
舉例來說,請參閱圖5A所示,在此一較佳實施例中,該認證程序包含有以下步驟: 判斷是否與已註冊的移動裝置連線成功(S501); 當與已註冊的移動裝置連線成功時,將已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料記錄在一紀錄表中(S502),且產生並發送一認證完成訊號(S503)後,重新判斷是否與已註冊的移動裝置連線成功(S501); 當未與已註冊的移動裝置連線成功時,判斷已連線成功的移動裝置是否失去連線(S504); 當與已連線成功的移動裝置失去連線時,將已失去連線的該移動裝置的裝置資料從該紀錄表中移除(S505),且產生並發送一認證失效訊號(S506)後,重新判斷是否與已註冊的移動裝置連線成功(S501); 當未與已連線成功的移動裝置失去連線時,重新判斷是否與已註冊的移動裝置連線成功(S501)。For example, please refer to FIG. 5A. In this preferred embodiment, the authentication procedure includes the following steps: Determine whether the connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S501); When the connection with the registered mobile device is successful, the device data of the successfully connected mobile device is recorded in a record table (S502), and an authentication completion signal is generated and sent (S503), and then judge whether The connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S501); When the connection with the registered mobile device is not successful, determine whether the successfully connected mobile device loses connection (S504); When the connection with the successfully connected mobile device is lost, the device data of the lost connection is removed from the log (S505), and after a certification invalidation signal is generated and sent (S506), Re-judge whether the connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S501); When the connection with the mobile device that has not been successfully connected is lost, it is determined whether the connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S501).
此外,亦有可能有心人士為了入侵使用者住處而從使用者手中偷竊了該移動裝置10,為了避免這個狀況,可以更進一步的加上該移動裝置10對使用者的認證。以一個實施例來說,該主控單元23或事件執行單元22具有包含有數字鍵輸入模組,可以讓使用者輸入密碼,並在註冊時讓使用者輸入密碼,當該認證單元24進行該認證程序時,該認證單元24會將目前與哪一個移動裝置10執行認證程序的資訊回傳給該主控單元23,該主控單元23此時會發出提示音要求使用者輸入密碼,當使用者輸入正確的密碼後,才算完成認證程序。In addition, it is also possible that a person who intends to steal the
然而,當在認證程序使用連線方式時,該移動裝置10與該認證單元24的連線有可能會因為無線訊號干擾而斷線。這時就會發生使用者在家中,但該主控單元23因為該認證單元24與該移動裝置10斷線而跳回無人模式,這時該事件執行單元22執行無人事件而將電器關閉,造成使用者的困擾。為了避免以上問題,在執行連線方式的認證程序時,應加入一重試連線認證程序。However, when the connection method is used in the authentication process, the connection between the
該重試連線認證程序的目的在於一段時間內自動重試連線,當在一個預設時間內都沒有辦法重試連線時才發出認證失效訊號。該重試連線認證程序中包含有兩個表,一為已連線認證表,一為重試連線表。該已連線認證表紀錄著已經完成連線的該移動裝置10。而該重試連線表紀錄著失去連線的時間與該移動裝置10的裝置資訊。當連線完成時,該認證單元24會新增該移動裝置10的裝置資訊至該已連線認證表中,並發出該認證完成信號。The purpose of the retry connection authentication procedure is to automatically retry the connection within a certain period of time, and the authentication invalidation signal is issued when there is no way to retry the connection within a preset time. The retry connection authentication procedure contains two tables, one is the connected authentication table and the other is the retry connection table. The connected certification table records the
當該移動裝置10與該認證單元24斷線時,該認證單元24會將此一移動裝置10的裝置資訊從該已連線認證表中移除,並加入該重試連線表之外,並紀錄斷線時間。當目前時間與該重試連線表中時間差,超過一預設值,則發出該認證失效信號,並將此一欄位從該重試連線表中移除。When the
當完成連線時的該移動裝置10在該重試連線表中時,則將該重試連線表中的欄位移除,並將此一資訊重新加入該已連線認證表。如此一來,該認證單元24會自動重試連線,而不會因為意料之外地斷線而造成使用者困擾。When the
舉例來說,請參閱圖5B所示,在此一較佳實施例中,當該主控單元23執行該回家模式時,該認證單元24係執行該重試連線認證程序,而該重試連線認證程序包含有以下步驟: 停止並重設一計時單元,並啟動計時單元開始計時(S5001); 判斷是否與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功(S5002); 當與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功時,判斷已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料是否記錄在一重試連線紀錄表中(S5003); 當已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料被記錄在該重試連線紀錄表中時,將已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料自該重試連線紀錄表中移除(S5004),並將已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料記錄在一已連線認證表中(S5005),並重新判斷是否與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功(S5002); 當已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料未被記錄在該重試連線紀錄表中時,將已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料記錄在該已連線認證表中(S5006),並產生且發送包含有該已連線成功的該移動裝置的裝置資料的該認證完成訊號(S5007),並重新判斷是否與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功(S5002); 當未與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功時,判斷已連線成功的該移動裝置是否失去連線(S5008); 當已連線成功的該移動裝置失去連線時,將失去連線的該移動裝置的裝置資料自該已連線認證表中移除(S5009),並將失去連線的該移動裝置的裝置資料與目前時間記錄在該重試連線紀錄表中(S5010),並重新判斷是否與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功(S5002); 當已連線成功的該移動裝置未失去連線時,判斷該重試連線紀錄表中的失去連線的該移動裝置的裝置資料對應的時間與目前時間的時間差是否超過一預設值(S5011); 當該重試連線紀錄表中有任一個失去連線的該移動裝置的裝置資料對應的時間與目前時間的時間差超過該預設值時,將失去連線的該移動裝置的裝置資料自該重試連線紀錄表中移除(S5012),並產生並發送一認證失效訊號(S5013),並重新判斷是否與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功(S5002); 當該重試連線紀錄表中沒有一個失去連線的該移動裝置的裝置資料對應的時間與目前時間的時間差超過該預設值時,重新判斷是否與已註冊的該移動裝置連線成功(S5002)。For example, please refer to FIG. 5B. In this preferred embodiment, when the main control unit 23 executes the home mode, the authentication unit 24 executes the retry connection authentication procedure, and the retry The trial connection authentication process includes the following steps: Stop and reset a timing unit, and start the timing unit to start timing (S5001); Determine whether the connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S5002); When the connection with the registered mobile device is successful, it is determined whether the device data of the successfully connected mobile device is recorded in a retry connection record table (S5003); When the device data of the successfully connected mobile device is recorded in the retry connection record table, the device data of the successfully connected mobile device is removed from the retry connection record table (S5004 ), and record the device data of the successfully connected mobile device in a connected authentication table (S5005), and re-determine whether the connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S5002); When the device data of the successfully connected mobile device is not recorded in the retry connection log table, the device data of the successfully connected mobile device is recorded in the connected authentication table (S5006) , And generate and send the authentication completion signal containing the device data of the successfully connected mobile device (S5007), and re-determine whether the connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S5002); When the connection with the registered mobile device is not successful, determine whether the successfully connected mobile device loses the connection (S5008); When the successfully connected mobile device loses connection, the device data of the lost mobile device is removed from the connected authentication table (S5009), and the device of the lost mobile device is removed The data and current time are recorded in the retry connection record table (S5010), and it is determined whether the connection with the registered mobile device is successful (S5002); When the successfully connected mobile device does not lose connection, determine whether the time difference between the time corresponding to the device data of the lost mobile device in the retry connection log table and the current time exceeds a preset value ( S5011); When the time difference between the device data of any one of the mobile devices that lost connection and the current time in the retry connection record table exceeds the preset value, the device data of the mobile device that lost the connection is transferred from the Retry the removal from the connection record table (S5012), generate and send an authentication invalidation signal (S5013), and re-determine whether the connection to the registered mobile device is successful (S5002); When the time difference between the time corresponding to the device data of the mobile device that lost the connection and the current time exceeds the preset value in the retry connection record table, re-determine whether the connection to the registered mobile device is successful ( S5002).
又另一個實施例,當執行認證程序時,該主控單元23得先連上一伺服器,由該伺服器發送訊息至使用者的移動裝置10,且該移動裝置10啟動相對應的應用程式,以要求使用者在一預設的時間內輸入密碼,並當使用者輸入正確的密碼後,將密碼傳送至該伺服器進行驗證。當該伺服器驗證該密碼正確時,由該伺服器回傳該認證完成訊號,才算完成該認證程序。In yet another embodiment, when executing the authentication process, the
當該主控單元23進入該無人模式後,該主控單元23係發送該無人事件訊號給該事件執行單元22。在無人模式中,該主控單元23會監聽從該感測單元21送來的該觸發事件訊號。當該主控單元23在無人模式時收到觸發事件訊號,代表有事物闖入監控區域,該主控單元23轉而執行該警報模式。After the
當該認證單元24在該無人模式時對任何一個移動裝置10執行該認證程序且判斷有至少一個移動裝置10通過該認證程序,代表有使用者回到監控區域,進而產生該認證完成訊號,使該主控單元10轉而執行該回家模式。When the
當該主控單元23進入該警報模式後,會發送該警報事件訊號給該事件執行單元22,並等待使用者介入,且判斷當使用者介入後,是否接收到一無人模式設定訊號或一回家模式設定訊號。該使用者介入後,該使用者可以依據需求設定該主控單元23回到該無人模式,或者是該回家模式。例如說,該使用者可以設定在進入該警報模式後三十分鐘,自動回到該無人模式;或是在該認證單元24跟該移動裝置10連線且通過該認證程序後,進入該回家模式;又或者該感測單元21誤動作,或是貓狗動物等誤闖,在使用者確認安全後,該主控單元23收到使用者通過該移動裝置10或是網路由遠端送來的設定訊號,轉而執行該無人模式或是該回家模式。這部分可以交由使用者自行設定。When the
當該主控單元23進入回家模式後,會發送該回家事件訊號給該事件執行單元22。而當該主控單元23接收到該認證單元24傳來的該認證失效訊號,且判斷沒有任何一個移動裝置10處於一認證完成狀態時,表示家中沒有任何人員存在,該主控單元23轉而執行該無人模式。When the
而該事件執行單元22則是依照該主控單元23發送的事件訊號,執行相對應的行為。The
如圖3所示,是一個實施例,一智慧手機中安裝了一個軟體作為該事件管控裝置20,內含有該主控單元23、該認證單元24及該事件執行單元22。該使用者攜帶作為該移動裝置10的一個智能鑰匙圈,並且該智能鑰匙圈經過該認證單元24註冊認證。而該主控單元23掌控一個房間,其中含有兩個可進入的地方,一為大門31,另一為窗戶32,並在這兩個出入口上分別安裝有作為該感測單元21的一個磁力感測器,以感測出入口是否被打開。此外,還在該房間中可另外安裝有作為其他的事件執行單元22的一錄影器與一警報喇叭與一電燈。As shown in FIG. 3, it is an embodiment. A piece of software is installed in a smart phone as the event management and
其中門與窗上的磁力感測器為該感測單元21,該錄影器、該警報喇叭與該電燈開關為該事件執行單元22。使用者希望電燈在離開家時自動關閉以節省電力,電燈設計為可以處理該無人事件訊號,在收到該無人事件訊號時將插座關閉,以節省電力。The magnetic sensors on the doors and windows are the sensing
使用者希望該錄影器與該警報喇叭在有人事物闖入監控區域時,可以開始錄影,並且發出警報聲以嚇阻入侵者。因此設計該錄影器與該警報喇叭可以處理該警報事件訊號,且在收到該警報事件訊號時,啟動該錄影器,並啟動該警報喇叭,且傳送該警報事件訊號給該智慧型手機中的事件執行單元22,以透過網路發送信息通知使用者,並上傳影像至一伺服器,以便使用者確認目前狀況。此外,該智慧型手機的手機錄影模組亦可作為該事件執行單元22,其功能與上述的錄影器相同。The user hopes that the video recorder and the alarm horn can start recording when someone or something breaks into the monitoring area, and sound an alarm to deter the intruder. Therefore, the video recorder and the alarm speaker are designed to process the alarm event signal, and when the alarm event signal is received, the video recorder is activated, the alarm speaker is activated, and the alarm event signal is sent to the smart phone. The
該事件執行單元22也可以處理多種事件,例如該電燈開關加入在收到該警報事件訊號後,持續的點亮熄滅,以嚇阻闖入者,或是加入在收到該回家事件訊號後,自動打開電燈。這些都可以讓使用者自由設定,以貼近使用者的需求。The
因此,本發明為一個自動化的系統,當使用者離開時,關閉相關的電器,且在使用者回來後,自動打開相關的電器。當使用者不在卻又遭到不明事物闖入時,亦可以打開相關設備,並通知使用者。Therefore, the present invention is an automated system, when the user leaves, the related electrical appliances are turned off, and when the user returns, the related electrical appliances are automatically turned on. When the user is absent but is intruded by something unknown, he can also turn on the relevant equipment and notify the user.
該主控單元23、該感測單元21與該事件執行單元22可以是一個硬體或是一個軟體。在一個實施例當中,該主控單元23、該事件執行單元22與該感測單元21為一台智慧型手機不同的應用程式,並可將該智慧型手機安裝於門上,當有人打開門時,該感測單元應用程式偵測到該智慧型手機移動,因而發送該觸發事件訊號給該主控單元應用程式,使該主控單元應用程式發出該警報事件訊號給該事件執行單元應用程式,以打開該智慧型手機上的攝影鏡頭開始攝影,又或是傳送簡訊給使用者。The
此外,該感測單元21與該事件執行單元22也可以整合在同一套硬體中,例如一個智能攝影機,可以偵測監控範圍是否有人員闖入,並當有人員闖入時,發送該觸發事件訊號到主控單元23,而該主控單元23判斷使用者不在時,發送該警報事件訊號給智能攝影機,這時智能攝影機便會開始錄影,在這個實施例中,智能攝影機既是感測單元21,也是事件執行單元22。In addition, the
該感測單元21亦會接收該主控單元23所發出的事件訊號,例如說感測單元21是一個紅外線遮斷感測器,當使用者回家後,該紅外線遮斷感測器收到該回家事件訊號,就可以將該紅外線發射器關閉以減少電力消耗並提升產品壽命。The
進一步而言,由於使用者攜帶著該移動裝置10,但是可能因為使用者位於電波溝通極限範圍處移動,如此一來,會持續的與該主控單元23連線完成又斷線,使得該事件執行單元反覆的開關電器,有可能造成電器壽命縮短。為了解決此一問題,該主控單元23可以在判斷是否有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序前,先檢查該移動裝置10的無線訊號強度,且當該移動裝置10的無線訊號強度足夠強時,才進行認證機制,以判斷是否有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序。以一個實施例來說,當處於無人模式時,該認證單元24掃描該移動裝置10,如果掃描到的該移動裝置10的訊號強度不足時,則忽視其訊號,一直到該移動裝置10的訊號強度足夠強時,該認證單元24才開始與該移動裝置10連線執行該認證程序。Furthermore, because the user is carrying the
當該事件執行單元22收到相關事件訊號後,可以進一步考慮當時環境條件。例如該事件執行單元22是一個含有亮度計的電燈,可以偵測環境亮度,當收到該回家事件訊號時,可以參考目前環境的亮度,如果亮度不足才自動開燈。After the
雖然通過該無人模式、該警報模式與該回家模式就達到主要功能,但是該認證單元24中的無線模組需要持續開啟,增加了該認證單元24耗電量。此外該認證單元24可能會安裝在建築物的內側,而該移動裝置10為了省電使用較低功率的無線訊號,因此該認證單元24與該移動裝置10需要在較短的距離內才能通過該認證程序,卻造成使用者打開家門觸發了該感測元件21,但這時該認證單元24與該移動裝置10卻還未完成認證程序而引發警報,造成使用者的困擾。Although the main functions are achieved through the unmanned mode, the alarm mode, and the home mode, the wireless module in the
因此,在該主控單元23執行該無人模式時,該認證單元24監聽該觸發事件訊號,並在收到該觸發事件訊號後,先執行一警告模式。Therefore, when the
進一步而言,請參閱如圖2、圖6A及圖6B所示,該事件管控裝置係進一步包含有一計時單元25。且該事件管控方法的另一較佳實施例,其中當該感測單元產生該觸發事件訊號時(S602),該主控單元係先執行以下步驟後,再執行該警報模式(S603):
執行一警告模式(S6022),且停止並重設該計時單元的計時時間(S6023),啟動該計時單元開始計時(S6024),並判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序(S6025);其中當執行該警告模式時,該主控單元係產生並傳送一警告事件訊號至該事件執行單元;
當有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,該主控單元執行該回家模式(S606);
當沒有該移動裝置通過該認證程序時,該主控單元判斷該計時單元的計時時間是否超過一預設時間(S6026);
當該計時單元的計時時間超過該預設時間時,該主控單元執行該警報模式(S603);
當該計時單元的計時時間未超過該預設時間時,該主控單元重新判斷是否有該移動裝置通過該認證程序(S6025)。Further, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, the event management and control device further includes a
在執行該警告模式後,該主控單元23會發送該警告事件訊號,並在此時啟動該計時單元25後,根據是否接收到該認證完成訊號判斷是否有該移動裝置10通過該認證程序。如果在該計時單元的計時時間尚未超過該預設時間前,就有任一個移動裝置10通過該認證程序,則會進入該回家模式。如果該計時單元25的計時時間超過該第二預設時間後,仍然沒有任何一個移動裝置10通過認證程序,才會進入該警報模式。如此一來,該認證單元24在無人模式下不需要啟動無線模組,則可以節省耗電量。此外,也不會發生正在執行認證程序時,卻先觸發警報的困擾。After executing the warning mode, the
但因為產生該觸發事件訊號到警報模式會產生一段時間的延遲,如果該事件執行單元21為一影像或聲音紀錄器,若從收到警報事件訊號才開始錄影,則無法記錄到關鍵的影像。所以作為影像或聲音紀錄器的事件執行單元21需要從收到該警告事件訊號時就開始記錄,以避免漏失關鍵資訊。而在進入該警告模式後,又收到該回家事件訊號時,該事件執行單元21可以將此份資訊刪除以保護使用者隱私,亦或是可將其保留到紀錄空間不足時,優先刪除,以取得更多的空間。如果進入該警告模式後,則進入該警報模式,並持續記錄資訊直到使用者介入或是收到其他的事件訊號。However, there will be a period of delay from generating the trigger event signal to the alarm mode. If the
本發明的事件管理系統雖然可以方便使用者監控某一特定區域,但是卻因為單一系統的資源限制,無法涵蓋大型的地區,例如有多個房間的大型房舍或是工廠。此時我們可以將數個系統透過網路整合成一個大型的系統,使用者可以依照個人需求,彈性的調整,並將其整合成一個大型系統,如同一個系統一般,依照各個事件執行相對應的行動。Although the event management system of the present invention can facilitate users to monitor a specific area, it cannot cover large areas, such as large houses or factories with multiple rooms, due to the resource limitations of a single system. At this time, we can integrate several systems into a large-scale system through the Internet. Users can adjust them flexibly according to their personal needs and integrate them into a large-scale system, which is like a system and executes corresponding events according to each event. action.
本發明的事件管理系統為一個區域系統,而整合多個區域系統可成為一整合系統。整合系統為主從架構,在整合系統中選取一個區域系統作為主系統,其他的區域系統為子系統,一個整合系統只有一個主系統與至少一個子系統。進一步而言,本發明的事件管理系統還包含有一橋接單元,也就是說,作為主系統與子系統的區域系統分別具有一橋接單元,且主系統與各子系統的橋接單元係通過網路連結。在本較佳實施例中,主系統擁有一個主控單元,同樣掌控著主系統的感測單元、事件執行單元、認證單元,除此之外,還通過橋接單元接收各個子系統的橋接單元送來的信號。The event management system of the present invention is a regional system, and integrating multiple regional systems can become an integrated system. The integrated system is a master-slave architecture. In the integrated system, one regional system is selected as the master system, and the other regional systems are subsystems. An integrated system has only one master system and at least one subsystem. Furthermore, the event management system of the present invention also includes a bridging unit, that is to say, the main system and the regional system as the subsystem each have a bridging unit, and the bridging units of the main system and each subsystem are connected through the network . In this preferred embodiment, the main system has a main control unit, which also controls the sensing unit, event execution unit, and authentication unit of the main system. In addition, it also receives the bridge unit of each subsystem through the bridge unit. Coming signal.
因此,該整合系統係由該主系統的主控單元掌控著整個整合系統的執行模式。而每個子系統中的橋接單元分別負責傳送感測單元與認證單元的信號給該主系統的主控單元,並且接收該主系統的主控單元發送的事件信號給感測單元、事件執行單元與認證單元。Therefore, in the integrated system, the main control unit of the main system controls the execution mode of the entire integrated system. The bridge unit in each subsystem is responsible for transmitting the signals of the sensing unit and the authentication unit to the main control unit of the main system, and receives the event signal sent by the main control unit of the main system to the sensing unit, event execution unit and Authentication unit.
整合系統下的主系統與子系統並不需要一定要擁有完整的感測單元、事件執行單元與認證單元,僅僅需要在整合系統中擁有感測單元、事件執行單元與認證單元即可,使用者可以依照個人需求彈性的配置。The main system and subsystems under the integrated system do not need to have a complete sensing unit, event execution unit and authentication unit, only the sensing unit, event execution unit and authentication unit in the integrated system. It can be configured flexibly according to personal needs.
舉例來說,請參閱圖7所示,該整合系統有一個主系統20a與兩個子系統20b、20c,主系統20a擁有一個事件執行單元22a與一個主控單元23a;一子系統20b擁有一橋接單元26b、一感測單元21b與一事件執行單元22b;另一子系統20c擁有一橋接單元25c與一認證單元24c。For example, referring to Figure 7, the integrated system has a
主系統20a的主控單元23a與子系統20b、20c的橋接單元26b、26c以網路相連接,主系統20a的主控單元23a接收整合系統中所有的感測單元21b的觸發事件信號以及認證單元24b的認證事件信號,用以決定目前執行的模式。同樣的,當主控單元23a要發送相關的事件信號給整個整合系統時,主系統20a中由主控單元23a發送,經由網路發送給子系統20b、20c的橋接單元26b、26c,如此一來,就可以讓整個整合系統的各個單元執行相對應的行動,就如同一個獨立的系統一樣。The
然而,整合系統有主系統20a與子系統20b、20c兩種不同的系統,使用者必須分開設定,容易造成使用者安裝上的困擾,為了降低使用者安裝複雜度,可以將主系統20a安裝在伺服器中執行。However, the integrated system has two different systems: the
舉例來說,請參閱圖7及圖8所示,使用者有一個房舍,有兩個房間,前為商店,後為儲藏室,其中有一個門200連結其中。商店中設有一個前門211b與一個窗戶212b,且使用者在商店安裝一第一智慧型電子裝置作為該子系統20b,並將該第一智慧型電子裝置20b的鏡頭對準門窗,以便在被入侵時記錄當時影像。使用者在前門211b與窗戶212b上安裝磁力感測器作為該感測單元21b,以感測出入口是否被打開。此外,商店中還安裝有一警報喇叭221b與一電燈222b作為該事件執行單元22b。For example, please refer to Figures 7 and 8. The user has a house with two rooms, the front is a store, and the back is a storage room, and a
同樣的在後面的儲藏室中設有一個後門211c與一個後窗212c,使用者也在其上安裝磁力感測器作為該感測單元21c,以感測出入口是否被打開。同樣地,使用者也安裝了一第二智慧電子裝置作為該子系統20c,並將該第二智慧型電子裝置20c的攝影鏡頭對準儲藏室室內。Similarly, a
使用者攜帶一個智能鑰匙圈10,並經過認證單元註冊。此外,在網路上設置有一伺服器中作為該主系統20a,主系統20a中有著主控元件23a與事件執行元件22a,主系統20a中的事件執行元件22a負責發送相關信息通知使用者。The user carries a smart
其中商店中的第一智慧型電子裝置20b內含有橋接單元26b、事件執行單元22b與認證單元24b,並與商店中的前門211b、窗戶212b、警報喇叭221b與電燈222b協同運作形成該子系統20b。儲藏室的第二智慧型電子裝置20c內含有橋接單元26c、事件執行單元22c,並與後門211c、後窗212c上設置的磁力感測器協同運作形成該子系統20c。The first smart
當整合系統啟動後,主系統20a的主控單元23a進入無人模式,當前門被打開,傳送觸發事件給子系統20b的橋接單元26b,子系統20b的橋接單元26b再上傳到主系統20a的主控單元23a,主控單元23a這時轉換成警報模式,並發送警報事件給主系統20a中的事件執行單元22a,將此一情況通知使用者。此外,也將警報事件發送給子系統20b、20c,子系統20b、20c的橋接單元26b、26c接收到警報事件信號後,轉發給子系統20b、20c中的事件執行單元22b、22c執行相關動作。例如子系統20b、20c的攝影模組即可開始錄影,並將這些影像上傳到伺服器,使用者就可以即時看到當時家中狀況,並且進行相關動作。When the integrated system is started, the
又例如使用者離開房舍後,子系統20b的認證單元24c發出認證失效訊號給子系統25b的橋接單元,橋接單元20b上傳此一事件給主系統20a的主控單元23a,主控單元23a在得知目前整合系統中沒有任何一個認證完成的移動裝置10,故而轉換到無人模式,並發出無人事件信號給子系統20b、20c,這時,子系統20b、20c就可以啟動感測單元21b、21c,並監聽觸發信號。For another example, after the user leaves the house, the
如此一來,這整個整合系統的子系統就如同一個之前的獨立系統一樣,但又不必受制於子系統的資源限制,使用者可以依照需求彈性的擴展整個系統。In this way, the subsystem of the entire integrated system is just like a previous independent system, but without being restricted by the resource constraints of the subsystem, users can expand the entire system flexibly according to their needs.
以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例而已,並非對本發明做任何形式上的限制,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本發明,任何熟悉本專業的技術人員,在不脫離本發明技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本發明技術方案的內容,依據本發明的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍內。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the professional technology Personnel, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, when the technical content disclosed above can be used to make slight changes or modification into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but any content that does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by technical essence still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
10:移動裝置
20、20a、20b、20c:管控裝置
21、21b、21c:感測單元
22、22a、22b、22c:事件執行單元
23、23a:主控單元
24、24b、24c:認證單元
25:計時單元
26b、26c:橋接單元10:
圖1A、1B係本發明事件管控方法較佳實施例的流程示意圖。 圖2係本發明事件管控裝置較佳實施例的方塊示意圖。 圖3係本發明事件管控裝置較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖。 圖4係本發明一認證程序之一較佳實施例的流程示意圖。 圖5A、5B係本發明一認證程序之另一較佳實施例的流程示意圖。 圖6A、6B係本發明事件管控方法另一較佳實施例的流程示意圖。 圖7係一整合系統的方塊示意圖。 圖8係一整合系統的使用狀態示意圖。1A and 1B are schematic flowcharts of a preferred embodiment of the event management and control method of the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the event management and control device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the preferred embodiment of the event management and control device of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a preferred embodiment of an authentication procedure of the present invention. 5A and 5B are schematic flowcharts of another preferred embodiment of an authentication procedure of the present invention. 6A and 6B are schematic flowcharts of another preferred embodiment of the event management and control method of the present invention. Figure 7 is a block diagram of an integrated system. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an integrated system in use.
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