TW202040396A - Online bidding method and online bidding system using the encrypted block chain technology to provide a secured and reliable bidding system - Google Patents
Online bidding method and online bidding system using the encrypted block chain technology to provide a secured and reliable bidding system Download PDFInfo
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本發明是有關於一種防止未經授權行為的保護計算機裝置組件,程式或資料的方法與系統,特別是指一種藉由平台保護資料存取,例如使用金鑰或控制存取規則的方法與系統,或保戶資料完整性的方法與系統,例如查合法,驗證或簽章。The present invention relates to a method and system for protecting computer device components, programs or data to prevent unauthorized behaviors, in particular to a method and system for protecting data access through a platform, such as using a key or controlling access rules , Or methods and systems to ensure the integrity of the user’s information, such as legal verification, verification or signature.
隨著資訊科技加密技術發展的高度成熟,傳統的標案招標的相關作業也逐漸轉變成以電子運算處理裝置(例如:電腦)作處理,並加以各種加密技術轉變成具保密性的招標案件,再透過網際網路進行招標、投標、開標等相關作業。With the high maturity of the development of information technology encryption technology, traditional bidding related operations have gradually been transformed into electronic processing devices (such as computers) for processing, and various encryption technologies have been used to transform into confidential tendering cases. Then conduct bidding, bidding, bid opening and other related operations through the Internet.
然而,當事人透過網際網路執行上述相關作業時,主要面臨的問題是:如何防止被非屬當事人,或非被授權的惡意第三方攔截、假冒,並進一步的讀取而竄改標案相關內容,因此,如何以安全、可靠的方式保存與公開標案相關內容,是目前資訊安全技術領域主要的研究課題之一,而本發明則是以現有的區塊鏈防竄改機制為基礎,提出了安全的存放及公開標案相關內容的不同做法。However, when the parties concerned perform the above-mentioned related operations through the Internet, the main problem they face is: how to prevent being intercepted and counterfeited by non-party or unauthorized malicious third parties, and further reading and tampering with the relevant content of the bid. Therefore, how to save and disclose the content related to the bid in a safe and reliable manner is one of the main research topics in the current information security technology field. The present invention is based on the existing blockchain tamper-proof mechanism and proposes a security Different practices for storing and disclosing relevant content of the tender.
因此,本發明的一目的,即在提供一種可防止被非授權者竄改電子文件內容的的線上招標方法。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an online bidding method that can prevent unauthorized persons from tampering with the content of electronic files.
於是,本發明線上招標方法,由一適用於一原始標案的線上招標系統執行,該原始標案具有一原始條件及一原始底標,該線上招標系統包含一標案查核主機、一與該標案查核主機通訊連線的招標主機,及至少一與該標案查核主機通訊連線的投標主機,該標案查核主機存放該原始標案、多個帳戶識別碼、多個分別對應該等帳戶識別碼的公開金鑰、一主機金鑰,及一對應該主機金鑰的主機私鑰,並提供多個分別對應該等公開金鑰的私密金鑰,該招標主機對應於該等帳戶識別碼其中之一,該至少一投標主機用以讀取該原始標案的相關資訊。Therefore, the online bidding method of the present invention is executed by an online bidding system suitable for an original bid, which has an original condition and an original base bid, and the online bidding system includes a bid checking host, and The bidding host communicating with the bid checking host and at least one bidding host communicating with the bid checking host. The bid checking host stores the original bid, multiple account identification codes, and multiple corresponding The public key of the account identification code, a host key, and the host private key corresponding to the host key, and provide multiple private keys corresponding to the public keys, and the bidding host corresponds to the account identifications One of the codes, the at least one bidding host is used to read the relevant information of the original bid.
該線上招標方法包含如下:The online bidding method includes the following:
該標案查核主機以該主機公鑰,與該招標主機對應的公開金鑰對該原始底標加密產生一加密標案,該加密標案具有一原始條件與一不顯示價額的加密底標。The bid checking host encrypts the original base bid with the host public key and the public key corresponding to the bidding host to generate an encrypted bid, which has an original condition and an encrypted base bid that does not display the price. .
該標案查核主機對該加密標案進行區塊鏈轉換,而產生一公開標案,該公開標案具有一經過區塊鏈轉換後的原始條件,及一經過區塊鏈轉換後的加密底標。The bid checking host performs the blockchain conversion on the encrypted bid, and generates a public bid. The public bid has an original condition after the blockchain conversion, and an encrypted background after the blockchain conversion. Mark.
該至少一投標主機自該標案查核主機讀取該公開標案,並回傳一投標資訊到該標案查核主機,該投標資訊具有一對應於經過區塊鏈轉換的原始條件的投標條件,及一對應於經過區塊鏈轉換的加密底標的投標價額。The at least one bidding host reads the public bidding from the bidding checking host, and returns a bidding information to the bidding checking host. The bidding information has a bidding condition corresponding to the original condition converted by the blockchain. And a bid price corresponding to the encrypted base bid that has been converted by the blockchain.
該標案查核主機判斷該至少一投標主機讀取過的該公開標案是否被竄改。The bid checking host determines whether the public bid read by the at least one bidding host has been tampered with.
又,本發明的另一目的,即在提供一種可防止被非授權者竄改電子文件內容的線上招標系統。In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an online bidding system that can prevent unauthorized persons from tampering with the contents of electronic documents.
於是,本發明線上招標系統適用於一原始標案,該原始標案具有一原始底標及一原始條件,該線上招標系統包含一標案查核主機、一招標主機,及至少一投標主機。Therefore, the online bidding system of the present invention is suitable for an original bid, which has an original base bid and an original condition. The online bidding system includes a bid checking host, a bidding host, and at least one bidding host.
該標案查核主機存放該原始標案、多個帳戶識別碼、多個分別對應該等帳戶識別碼的公開金鑰、一主機金鑰,及一對應該主機金鑰的主機私鑰,並提供多個分別對應該等公開金鑰的私密金鑰。The bid checking host stores the original bid, multiple account identification codes, multiple public keys corresponding to the account identification codes, a host key, and a host private key corresponding to the host key, and provides Multiple private keys corresponding to the public keys.
該招標主機與該標案查核主機通訊連線,並對應於該等帳戶識別碼其中之一。The bidding host communicates with the bid checking host and corresponds to one of the account identification codes.
該至少一投標主機與該標案查核主機通訊連線,用以讀取該原始標案的相關資訊。The at least one bidding host communicates with the bid checking host to read relevant information of the original bid.
該標案查核主機以該主機公鑰,與該招標主機對應的公開金鑰對該原始底標加密產生一加密標案,該加密標案具有一原始條件與一不顯示價額的加密底標。The bid checking host encrypts the original base bid with the host public key and the public key corresponding to the bidding host to generate an encrypted bid, which has an original condition and an encrypted base bid that does not display the price. .
該標案查核主機對該加密標案進行區塊鏈轉換,而產生一公開標案,該公開標案具有一經過區塊鏈轉換的原始條件,及一經過區塊鏈轉換的加密底標。The bid checking host performs blockchain conversion on the encrypted bid, and generates a public bid. The public bid has an original condition for blockchain conversion and an encrypted base bid after blockchain conversion.
該至少一投標主機自該標案查核主機讀取該公開標案,並回傳一投標資訊到該標案查核主機,該投標資訊具有一對應於經過區塊鏈轉換的原始條件的投標條件,及一對應於經過區塊鏈轉換的加密底標的投標價額。The at least one bidding host reads the public bidding from the bidding reviewing host, and returns a bidding information to the bidding reviewing host. The bidding information has a bidding condition corresponding to the original condition converted by the blockchain. And a bid price corresponding to the encrypted base bid that has been converted by the blockchain.
該標案查核主機判斷該至少一投標主機讀取過的該公開標案是否被竄改。The bid checking host determines whether the public bid that the at least one bidding host has read has been tampered with.
本發明的功效在於:當該至少一投標主機讀取由該標案查核主機以本身與該招標主機對應的公鑰加密,並進行區塊鏈轉換而產生的公開標案,並回傳對應的投標資訊後,該標案查核主機驗證該公開標案的真實性,以防止被非授權的該至少一投標主機修改該公開標案的內容。The effect of the present invention is that when the at least one bidding host reads the public bids generated by the bid checking host and encrypts them with the public key corresponding to the bidding host, and performs block chain conversion, and returns the corresponding After bidding information, the bid checking host verifies the authenticity of the open bid, so as to prevent the unauthorized modification of the content of the open bid by the at least one bidding host.
參閱圖1,本發明適用於一原始標案2的線上招標系統的一實施例,其基於現有的區塊鏈轉換技術及非對稱加密機制,以確保該原始標案2的相關資料不可竄改性及秘密性,該原始標案2具有一原始條件21,及一原始底標22,該線上招標系統包含一標案查核主機3、一招標主機4,及至少一投標主機5。Referring to Figure 1, the present invention is applicable to an embodiment of the online bidding system of an
該標案查核主機3包括一儲存一分散式帳本32a的資料庫31、多個與該資料庫31通訊連接的區塊鏈主機單元33,及一存放該原始標案2的標案查核主機單元34。The
該資料庫31存放的該分散式帳本32a用以新增地記錄該原始標案2的相關資料。The
該等區塊鏈主機單元33分別儲存一複製於該分散式帳本32a的帳本複本32b。The
該標案查核主機單元34儲存多個帳戶識別碼35a、多個分別對應該等帳戶識別碼35a的公開金鑰(public key)35b、多個分別對應該等公開金鑰35b的私密金鑰(private key)35c、一主機金鑰36a,及一對應該主機金鑰36a的主機私鑰36b,更具體地說,該標案查核主機單元34是以公開金鑰加密(Public-key cryptography),或稱非對稱加密(Asymmetric cryptography)機制對該原始標案2的該原始底標22以及該至少一投標主機5提供的相關資料進行加密,並配合該招標主機4以對應的私密金鑰35c與主機私鑰36b進行解密,實際運作方式將詳述於後。The bid
該招標主機4與該標案查核主機單元34通訊連線,對應於該等帳戶識別碼35a其中之一,並接收由該標案查核主機單元34配發的私密金鑰35c。The
須再說明的是,該原始標案2可為由該招標主機4設定其相關內容後再傳送到該標案查核主機單元34存放,或是由該招標主機4連線到該標案查核主機3,再由該招標主機4直接在該標案查核主機3提供的作業環境進行該原始標案2的相關設定後,再儲存於該標案查核主機3。It should be noted that the
該至少一投標主機5與該標案查核主機3通訊連線,用以讀取該原始標案2的相關資訊,更進一步地說,該至少一投標主機5是連線到該標案查核主機3的該資料庫31,以讀取該分散式帳本32a所記載關於該原始標案2的相關內容,而此相關內容即為該原始標案2經由加密及區塊鏈轉換技術產生的相關資料,具體做法將進一步詳述如下。The at least one
參閱圖2,接著說明該實施例執行的一線上招標方法,包含一底標加密步驟S1、一區塊鏈轉換步驟S2、一投標步驟S3、一投標資訊加密步驟S4、一比對步驟S5、一審標步驟S6、一投標資訊第一解密步驟S7、一投標資訊第二解密步驟S8,及一開標步驟S9。Referring to Fig. 2, an online bidding method implemented in this embodiment will be explained, including a base bid encryption step S1, a blockchain conversion step S2, a bidding step S3, a bidding information encryption step S4, a comparison step S5, A bid review step S6, a bid information first decryption step S7, a bid information second decryption step S8, and a bid opening step S9.
該底標加密步驟S1為該標案查核主機3以該主機公鑰36a,與對應於該招標主機4的帳戶識別碼35a的公開金鑰35b對該原始底標22進行加密以產生一加密標案6,該加密標案6具有一原始條件61與一不顯示價額的加密底標62,再配合參閱圖1,該招標主機4通常可進一步地區分為一承辦主機單元41及一稽核主機單元42,各自對應於該標案查核主機單元34的該等帳戶識別碼35a其中之一,以維護資料安全性的觀點而言,此機制的目的在於可對該原始標案2的相關內容進行雙重確認及保護,為更貼近具體的商務應用,後續關於該招標主機4的描述皆以該承辦主機單元41與該稽核主機單元42來做說明。The base bid encryption step S1 is that the
配合參閱圖3,更詳細地說,在該底標加密步驟S1中,是由該標案查核主機單元34依序以本身對應的公鑰(亦即該主機公鑰36a)、該承辦主機單元41對應的公開金鑰、該稽核主機單元42對應的公開金鑰對該原始標案2的該原始底標22進行加密,進而產生該加密標案6,其中,該加密標案6的該原始條件61就是該原始標案2的該原始條件21,而該加密標案6的該加密底標62即為該原始底標22被加密後對應產生的密文資料。With reference to Figure 3, in more detail, in the base label encryption step S1, the bid
再參閱圖2,該區塊鏈轉換步驟S2為該標案查核主機3對該加密標案6進行區塊鏈轉換,而產生一公開標案7,該公開標案7具有一經過區塊鏈轉換的原始條件71,及一經過區塊鏈轉換的加密底標72。Referring again to Figure 2, the blockchain conversion step S2 is that the
再更進一步說明,在此步驟中,由該標案查核主機單元34將該加密標案6新增地寫入至該資料庫31中的該分散式帳本32a,而使該加密標案6轉換成該公開標案7(該公開標案7即為呈現在該分散式帳本32a中關於該加密標案6的內容),該公開標案7的該原始條件71即為該加密標案6的該原始條件61,該公開標案7的該加密底標72即為該加密標案6的該加密底標62,接著每一區塊鏈主機單元33再依據寫入該公開標案7的該分散式帳本32a,來更新所對應儲存的該帳本複本32b,亦即使各自的帳本複本32b寫入該公開標案7,使該公開標案7(即該加密標案6)分散式地儲存於每一區塊鏈主機單元33,此機制的特點在於:該分散式帳本32a的資料都是以記流水帳的方式來新增欲更新的資料,而不是直接更改原本記錄的內容,每一區塊鏈主機單元33再同步複製到各自的帳本複本做更新,因此即便該分散式帳本原本記錄的內容有被改寫,透過各區塊鏈主機單元33的比對,即可隨時發現,以確保資料的不可竄改性。To further illustrate, in this step, the bid
需再說明的是,配合參閱圖4,本實施例採用的區塊鏈轉換機制,是將欲新增的資料連同的分散式帳本的資料區塊經由雜湊函數運算以產生新的資料(圖4所示的雜湊碼1),當後續要再新增資料時(例如:資料區塊2、…、資料區塊N+1),即依此方式做新增,此外,在本實施例中,該標案查核主機單元34亦可將儲存的該主機公鑰36a、該主機私鑰36b、該等公開金鑰35b、該等私密金鑰35c從中選擇全部或部分,並且加密或不加密地寫入於該分散式帳本32a中,以防止被非授權者竄改,進一步地確保資料加密的安全性,也解決了公開金鑰的存放管理問題。It should be further explained that, in conjunction with Figure 4, the blockchain conversion mechanism adopted in this embodiment is to generate new data through hash function operations with the data blocks to be added together with the data blocks of the distributed ledger (Figure The hash code 1) shown in 4, when additional data is to be added later (for example:
再參閱圖2,接著該投標步驟S3為該投標主機5自該資料庫31讀取該公開標案7的該原始條件71,並回傳一投標資訊8到該標案查核主機單元34以進行投標,該投標資訊8具有一對應於經由區塊鏈轉換的原始條件71的投標條件81,及一對應於經由區塊鏈轉換的加密底標72的投標價額82。2 again, then the bidding step S3 is that the
配合參閱圖5,該投標資訊保護步驟S4為該標案查核主機單元34以該主機公鑰36a、該承辦主機單元41對應的公開金鑰35b、該稽核主機單元41對應的公開金鑰35b,依序對該投標價額82加密以產生一加密投標資訊9,該標案查核主機單元34再將該加密投標資訊9新增地寫入該分散式帳本32a,每一區塊鏈主機單元33根據該被寫入加密投標資訊9的分散式帳本32a,來更新各自所儲存的該帳本複本32b,其中,該加密投標資訊9具有一投標條件91與一不顯示價額的加密投標價額92,該加密投標資訊9的該投標條件91即為該投標資訊8的該投標條件81,該加密投標資訊9的該加密投標價額92即為該投標資訊8的該投標價額82被該標案查核主機單元34進行加密後對應產生的資料,在此步驟中,是對投標資訊8進行加密與區塊鏈轉換,以確保投標者(該投標主機5)的投標相關資訊不被公開且不會被竄改。With reference to Fig. 5, the bid information protection step S4 is that the bid
再參閱圖2,該比對步驟S5為該標案查核主機單元34接著根據區塊鏈轉換技術判斷該投標主機5讀取過的該公開標案7是否被竄改,而判斷方式即如同該區塊鏈轉換步驟S2中所述,透過各區塊鏈主機單元33將該分散式帳本32a與各自的帳本複本32b先前記載的資料進行比對,以判斷資料是否被竄改。2 again, the comparison step S5 is that the bid checking
該審標步驟S6為當確認資料未被竄改後,接著該標案查核主機單元34判斷該加密投標資訊9的該投標條件91是否符合該原始標案2的該原始條件21,一般來說,標案的開標相關程序,主要是審查投標者(本實施例的投標主機5)的投標內容(本實施例的投標條件91)是否符合原始標案的設定條件(本實施例的原始條件21),此外,還可依實際需求再判斷符合條件的投標者數量是否符合設定的最小數量,若無符合原始標案設定條件的投標者,或符合設定條件的投標者數量低於設定的最小數量,則判定本次標案廢標,在本實施例中,為簡化說明,投標主機5的數量為一,標案設定須符合條件的投標者的最小數量也是為一。The bid review step S6 is that after confirming that the data has not been tampered with, the bid checking
當該審標步驟S6判斷結果為符合該原始標案2的該原始條件21,接著再對該加密投標資訊9的該加密投標價額91進行解密以進行開標,進行解密時,主要是由該稽核主機單元42、該承辦主機單元41、與該標案查核主機單元34在一預定時間(開標時間)後各自以對應的私密金鑰35c、主機私鑰36b對該加密投標資訊9的加密投標價額92進行解密以轉換成該投標資訊8的該投標價額82,再由該標案查核主機單元34比較該投標資訊指示的該投標價額與該原始底標的大小關係,而此解密程序連同開標可進一步地細分為以下三步驟(S7、S8、S9),並配合圖6連同圖2做說明。When the bid review step S6 determines that the
首先是該投標資訊第一解密步驟S7:該招標稽核主機42、該承辦主機單元41在一預定時間後各自以對應的私密金鑰35c對該加密投標資訊9的加密投標價額92進行解密。First is the first decryption step S7 of the bid information: the bidding
接著是該投標資訊第二解密步驟S8:該標案查核主機單元接著再以主機私鑰對該招標稽核主機42與該承辦主機單元41對該加密投標資訊9進行解密後產生的資料做第三道解密,以將該加密投標資訊9轉換成該投標資訊8的該投標價額82。Next is the second decryption step S8 of the bid information: the bid verification host unit then uses the host private key to decrypt the
接著該開標步驟S9為該標案查核主機單元34比較該投標資訊9指示的該投標價額82與該原始底標22的大小關係,需再說明的是,配合參閱圖7,在此步驟中,是先由該招標稽核主機42、該承辦主機單元41、該標案查核主機單元34各自以對應的該私密金鑰35c、該私密金鑰35c、該主機私鑰36b對該公開標案7的該加密底標72進行解密以轉換出具有該原始底標22的該原始標案2,以供該標案查核主機單元34進行投標金比價。Next, in the bid opening step S9, the bid checking
參閱圖8,為本實施例在具體應用上的另一種形式,整體的線上招標系統還包含了一銀行交易伺服器11a、一電子發票伺服器11b,及一票據交換所伺服器11c,而其招標網伺服器11d即對應於前述的該標案查核主機3,該招標商11e對應於前述的招標主機4,該供應商11f對應於前述的該投標主機5。Referring to Figure 8, this embodiment is another form of specific application. The overall online bidding system also includes a bank transaction server 11a, an electronic invoice server 11b, and a clearing house server 11c. The
該銀行交易伺服器11a設有招標專案帳戶,提供該供應商11g線上繳付押標金時使用。The bank transaction server 11a has a bidding project account, which is used when the supplier 11g pays the pledged money online.
該電子發票伺服器11b器為收取服務費(例如:該標案承辦人11e在該招標網伺服器11d設定一標案,或供應商11f繳付押標金)時,用以開立電子發票。The electronic invoice server 11b is used to collect service fees (for example, when the
該票據交換所伺服器11c為查詢招標商11e(或前述的招標主機4)與供應商11g(或前述的投標主機5)有無退票紀錄。The clearing house server 11c is for inquiring whether the tenderer 11e (or the aforementioned bidding host 4) and the supplier 11g (or the aforementioned bidding host 5) have any refund records.
該招標網伺服器11d為一網站伺服器,提供該招標商11e(含其標案承辦人和標案稽核人)與該供應商11f完成招標作業,此外,對每一招標案,其標案稽核人可以為零或一人以上。The
需再說明的是,此具體應用的形式還提供了線上即時議價、招標專案帳戶,及退票紀錄查詢等功能,以下就此三種功能分別說明。It should be noted that this specific application form also provides functions such as online real-time bargaining, bidding project account, and refund record query. The three functions are described below.
線上即時議價功能:當投標金額都高於發包底價而無法決標時,招標商11e的標案承辦人可以選擇流標,或者以該線上即時議價訊息功能,發訊請求發包底價最低之供應商11f降價,若標案承辦人同意降價後的投標金額,則由該供應商11f得標,若標案承辦人不同意降價後的投標金額,則再詢問次低者降價,直到同意調降後的投標金額或廢標。Online real-time bargaining function: When the bid amount is higher than the base price of the contract and the bid cannot be awarded, the bidding contractor of the tenderer 11e can choose to stream the bid or use the online real-time bargaining message function to send a request to the
招標專案帳戶功能:可再細分為以下四點做說明。Tender project account function: It can be further divided into the following four points for explanation.
(a)該銀行交易伺服器11a設有招標專案帳戶,為提供供應商11f繳付押標金時使用。(A) The bank's transaction server 11a has a bidding project account, which is used when the
(b)決標時,押標金退回給未得標供應商11f,若得標供應商11f未能和招標商11e簽約,則將其所繳付之押標金,扣除服務費後,轉匯給招標商11e,若得標的供應商11f完成招標商11f簽約,經招標商11e通知後,押標金扣除服務費後,退回給得標供應商11f。(B) When the bid is awarded, the bid deposit will be returned to the
(c)廢標時,將供應商11f所繳付之押標金,扣除手續費後,退回給供應商11f。(C) When the bid is cancelled, the bid deposit paid by
(d)當專案開始時,即在該銀行交易伺服器11a內產生招標專案帳戶。(D) When the project starts, a bidding project account is generated in the bank's transaction server 11a.
退票紀錄查詢功能:招標網伺服器11d可向票據交換所伺服器11c查詢供應商11f/招標商11e有無退票紀錄,若經查有退票紀錄,則停止供應商11f/招標商11e的投標或招標功能,當退票紀錄清除時則恢復之。Refund record query function: The bidding
綜上所述,上述實施例藉由該線上招標平台依序以對應的公鑰對原始標案的原始底標進行加密轉換,再經由區塊鏈轉換技術將對應的資料新增的儲存在分散式帳本,並供該等區塊鏈主機單元更新到各自的帳本複本,當該公開標案被該投標主機自該資料庫讀取後,若有被竄改,即可經由帳本複本的比對而發現,以維護資料的安全性,故確實能達成本發明的目的。To sum up, the above embodiment uses the online bidding platform to sequentially encrypt and convert the original base bid of the original bid with the corresponding public key, and then use the blockchain conversion technology to add the corresponding data and store it in the distributed And allow the blockchain host units to update to their respective copy of the account. When the public bid is read by the bidding host from the database, if it is tampered with, it can be accessed through the copy of the account The comparison found that in order to maintain the security of the data, it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to Within the scope of the patent for the present invention.
2:原始標案
21:原始條件
22:原始底標
3:標案查核主機
31:資料庫
32a:分散式帳本
32b:帳本複本
33:區塊鏈主機單元
34:標案查核主機單元
35a:帳戶識別碼
35b:公開金鑰
35c:私密金鑰
36a:主機公鑰
36b:主機私鑰
4:招標主機
41:承辦主機單元
42:稽核主機單元
5:投標主機
6:加密標案
61:原始條件
62:加密底標
7:公開標案
71:原始條件
72:加密底標
8:投標資訊
81:投標條件
82:投標價額
9:加密投標資訊
91:投標條件
92:加密投標價額
S1:底標加密步驟
S2:區塊鏈轉換步驟
S3:投標步驟
S4:投標資訊加密步驟
S5:比對步驟
S6:審標步驟
S7:投標資訊第一解密步驟
S8:投標資訊第二解密步驟
S9:開標步驟
11a:銀行交易伺服器
11b:電子發票伺服器
11c:票據交換所伺服器
11d:招標網伺服器
11e:招標商
11f:供應商
2: Original bid
21: Original conditions
22: Original base standard
3: Bid verification host
31:
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一方塊圖,說明本發明線上招標系統的一實施例; 圖2是一流程圖,說明該實施例執行的一線上招標方法; 圖3是一示意圖,輔助說明關於該線上招標方法的一底價加密流程; 圖4是一示意圖,輔助說明關於該實施例採用的區塊鏈保護資料機制; 圖5是一示意圖,輔助說明關於該線上招標方法的一投標金額加密流程; 圖6是一示意圖,輔助說明關於該線上招標方法的一投標金額解密流程; 圖7是一示意圖,輔助說明關於該線上招標方法的一底價解密流程;及 圖8是一示意圖,輔助說明關於該實施例的具體商務應用架構。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of the online bidding system of the present invention; Figure 2 is a flowchart illustrating the online bidding method implemented by this embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram to assist in explaining a reserve price encryption process regarding the online bidding method; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram to assist in explaining the blockchain protection data mechanism adopted in this embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram to assist in explaining a bidding amount encryption process regarding the online bidding method; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram to assist in explaining a bidding amount decryption process regarding the online bidding method; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram to assist in explaining a reserve price decryption process regarding the online bidding method; and Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram to assist in explaining the specific business application architecture of this embodiment.
2:原始標案 2: Original bid
21:原始條件 21: Original conditions
22:原始底標 22: Original base standard
3:標案查核主機 3: Bid verification host
31:資料庫 31: Database
32a:分散式帳本 32a: Decentralized ledger
32b:帳本複本 32b: A copy of the ledger
33:區塊鏈主機單元 33: Blockchain host unit
34:標案查核主機單元 34: Bid verification main unit
35a:帳戶識別碼 35a: Account ID
35b:公開金鑰 35b: Public key
35c:私密金鑰 35c: private key
41:承辦主機單元 41: host unit
42:稽核主機單元 42: Audit host unit
5:投標主機 5: Bidding host
6:加密標案 6: Encryption tender
61:原始條件 61: Original conditions
62:加密底標 62: Encrypted base standard
7:公開標案 7: Public bidding
71:原始條件 71: original condition
72:加密底標 72: Encrypted base standard
8:投標資訊 8: Bidding information
81:投標條件 81: Bid conditions
82:投標價額 82: bid price
36a:主機公鑰 36a: host public key
36b:主機私鑰 36b: host private key
4:招標主機 4: Bidding host
9:加密投標資訊 9: Encrypted bidding information
91:投標條件 91: Bid conditions
92:加密投標價額 92: Encrypted bid price
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