TW202039034A - Virtual reality underwater training device and method for executing the same - Google Patents

Virtual reality underwater training device and method for executing the same Download PDF

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TW202039034A
TW202039034A TW108113621A TW108113621A TW202039034A TW 202039034 A TW202039034 A TW 202039034A TW 108113621 A TW108113621 A TW 108113621A TW 108113621 A TW108113621 A TW 108113621A TW 202039034 A TW202039034 A TW 202039034A
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virtual reality
training device
sports training
signal
processing unit
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TWI704942B (en
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王月雲
何振嘉
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遠東科技大學
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A virtual reality underwater training device includes a sensing unit, a display device, and a processing unit. The sensing unit is wearable on a part of human body for detecting a motion track and a moving velocity of the part of human body and then generating a detected signal. The display device is configured to receive a virtual reality display signal and then display an image based on the display signal. The processing unit includes a database for storing data records which present a correct range of values that can be detected by the sensing unit when a correct movement is performed by the part of human body. The processing unit receives the detected signal and then compares detected values presented by the detected signal with the correct values presented by the data records to generate a result value. The processing unit integrates the detected value, the result value, and a generated simulating environment information into the virtual reality display signal, and then transmits the virtual reality display signal to the display device.

Description

虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置及其執行的方法Virtual reality underwater sports training device and execution method thereof

本發明是關於一種虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置及其執行的方法方法,特別是一種藉由一感測單元配戴在人體的部位且感測部位動作的一偵測步驟的虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置及其執行的方法。The present invention relates to a virtual reality underwater sports training device and a method of execution thereof, in particular to a virtual reality device in which a sensing unit is worn on a part of the human body and a detection step of sensing the movement of the part Water sports training device and its execution method.

游泳除了是一項可以強身健體的運動,更是一項求生技能。但是學習游泳的過程卻不容易,首先要克服下水的恐懼,姿勢的正確性更會影響游泳的順暢度。因此,市面上販售著各式各樣輔助學習游泳的道具及裝置。目前有一件中華民國新型專利,公告號第M498612號「水上或水中運動的學習輔助設備」,主要揭露一種水上或水中運動的學習輔助設備,其包括一配戴式攝錄裝置、一電腦裝置及一學習資料庫。該配戴式攝錄裝置包括一固定元件、一支撐元件及一防水攝影機。該固定元件配戴於人體上,該支撐元件架設於該固定元件上,該支撐元件具有可彎折伸縮的型態。該防水攝影機設置於該支撐元件上,該防水攝影機用以拍攝人體的水上或水中運動姿勢,且該防水攝影機將影像訊號轉換成數位訊號輸出。該電腦裝置用以接收及處理該配戴式攝錄裝置的數位訊號,再透過該學習資料庫的水中運動學習模組進行評估人體的水上或水中運動姿勢以及提供游泳教學資訊。Swimming is not only a sport that can strengthen the body, but also a survival skill. But the process of learning to swim is not easy. First of all, we must overcome the fear of going into the water. The correctness of the posture will affect the smoothness of swimming. Therefore, all kinds of props and devices to assist in learning swimming are sold on the market. There is currently a new type patent of the Republic of China, Announcement No. M498612 "Learning aids for water or water sports", which mainly discloses a learning aid for water or water sports, which includes a wearable video camera, a computer device and A learning database. The wearable video camera includes a fixing element, a supporting element and a waterproof camera. The fixing element is worn on the human body, the supporting element is erected on the fixing element, and the supporting element has a bendable and telescopic type. The waterproof camera is arranged on the supporting element, the waterproof camera is used to photograph the body's water or underwater sports posture, and the waterproof camera converts the image signal into a digital signal for output. The computer device is used to receive and process the digital signal of the wearable video recording device, and then evaluate the body's water or water sports posture and provide swimming teaching information through the water sports learning module of the learning database.

上述的學習輔助設備主要是在使用者游泳時,透過該配戴式攝錄裝置將使用者的游泳姿勢拍下來比對正確姿勢,然而,游泳時會濺起水花,恐影響拍攝的結果,進而影響評估的準確性,讓學習效果不甚理想。The above-mentioned learning aids are mainly used to capture the user’s swimming posture and compare the correct posture through the wearable video camera when the user is swimming. However, water splashes during swimming may affect the result of the shooting. Affect the accuracy of the assessment and make the learning effect unsatisfactory.

因此,本發明之第一目的,即在提供一種準確感測,而讓使用者能達到良好學習效果的虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法。Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide an accurate sensing method that allows users to achieve a good learning effect in a virtual reality underwater sports training device.

於是,該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,由一虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置執行,該方法包含一偵測步驟、一比對步驟、一處理步驟,及一顯示步驟。Therefore, the method executed by the virtual reality underwater sports training device is executed by a virtual reality underwater sports training device, and the method includes a detection step, a comparison step, a processing step, and a display step.

該偵測步驟:利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一感測單元配戴在人體的一部位且感測該部位的一動作軌跡及一速率以產生一偵測信號;該比對步驟:利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一處理單元接收該偵測信號,並將該偵測信號指示的一偵測值與一資料數據比對產生一結果值,其中,該資料數據表示正確的水中運動時,該感測單元應偵測到正確的該動作軌跡及該速率的一正確範圍,當該偵測值落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值為零,當該偵測值不落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值不為零;該處理步驟:利用該處理單元將該偵測值、該結果值及產生的一模擬環境資訊整合成一虛擬實境顯示信號;及該顯示步驟:利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一顯示器接收該虛擬實境顯示信號,並將該虛擬實境顯示信號顯示成一畫面,該畫面為一三維空間的立體畫面。The detecting step: using a sensing unit of the underwater exercise training device to be worn on a part of the human body and sensing a motion track and a speed of the part to generate a detection signal; the comparing step: using the water A processing unit of the exercise training device receives the detection signal, and compares a detection value indicated by the detection signal with a data data to generate a result value, wherein the data data represents the correct water movement, the feeling The measuring unit should detect the correct motion trajectory and a correct range of the speed. When the detection value falls within the correct range, the result value is zero, and when the detection value does not fall within the correct range When the result value is not zero; the processing step: using the processing unit to integrate the detection value, the result value and the generated simulated environment information into a virtual reality display signal; and the display step: using the water movement A display of the training device receives the virtual reality display signal, and displays the virtual reality display signal as a picture, which is a three-dimensional picture in a three-dimensional space.

進一步,該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法還包含一模擬比賽步驟,該處理單元受控制將一模擬值也整合到該虛擬實境顯示信號,該模擬值表示模擬的水中運動的該動作軌跡及該速率。Further, the method executed by the virtual reality underwater sports training device further includes a simulation competition step, and the processing unit is controlled to integrate an analog value into the virtual reality display signal, and the analog value represents the simulated underwater sports The motion trajectory and the speed.

進一步,該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法還包含一畫面轉換步驟及一畫面輸出步驟,該畫面轉換步驟為利用該處理單元將接收的該偵測信號轉換成一畫面資訊,該畫面輸出步驟為利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一通訊單元將該畫面資訊向外傳送至一雲端或/及一社群平台。Furthermore, the method executed by the underwater sports training device in the virtual reality further includes a screen conversion step and a screen output step. The screen conversion step is to convert the received detection signal into a screen information by the processing unit. The output step is to use a communication unit of the water sports training device to externally send the screen information to a cloud or/and a social platform.

進一步,該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法還包含一動畫轉換步驟及一動畫輸出步驟,該動畫轉換步驟為利用該處理單元將接收的該偵測信號轉換成一畫面資訊,並將隨時間累積的多個畫面資訊轉換成一動畫資訊,該動畫輸出步驟為利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一通訊單元將該動畫資訊向外傳送至一雲端或/及一社群平台。Further, the method executed by the underwater sports training device in the virtual reality further includes an animation conversion step and an animation output step. The animation conversion step is to convert the received detection signal into a picture information by the processing unit, and The multiple screen information accumulated over time is converted into an animation information, and the animation output step is to use a communication unit of the water sports training device to send the animation information to a cloud or/and a social platform.

進一步,該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法還包含一連線步驟,該連線步驟為當所述之水中運動訓練裝置的數量為複數時,利用該等水中運動訓練裝置的多個通訊單元進行近端連線或藉由一伺服器進行遠端連線。Further, the method executed by the underwater sports training device in the virtual reality further includes a connection step, and the connection step is that when the number of the underwater sports training devices is plural, the number of the underwater sports training devices is used. A communication unit makes a near-end connection or a server makes a remote connection.

進一步,該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法還包含一控制步驟,該控制步驟為利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一控制器受控制產生一控制模擬環境信號,該處理單元接收該控制模擬環境信號,且根據該控制模擬環境信號的指示產生對應的該模擬環境資訊。Further, the method performed by the underwater sports training device in the virtual reality further includes a control step of using a controller of the underwater sports training device to be controlled to generate a control analog environment signal, and the processing unit receives the control The environment signal is simulated, and the corresponding simulated environment information is generated according to the instruction of controlling the simulated environment signal.

進一步,該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法還包含一即時通訊步驟,該即時通訊步驟為當所述之水中運動訓練裝置的數量為複數時,利用該等水中運動訓練裝置的多個控制器的多個即時通訊軟體經由網路連線互傳訊息。Further, the method executed by the underwater sports training device in the virtual reality further includes an instant communication step. When the number of the underwater sports training devices is plural, the number of the underwater sports training devices is used. Multiple instant messaging software of each controller exchanges messages via network connection.

本發明之第二目的,即在提供一種準確感測,而讓使用者能達到良好學習效果的虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置。The second objective of the present invention is to provide a virtual reality underwater sports training device with accurate sensing and enabling users to achieve good learning effects.

該虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置包含一感測單元、一顯示器,及一處理單元。The virtual reality underwater sports training device includes a sensing unit, a display, and a processing unit.

該感測單元配戴在人體的一部位且感測該部位的一動作軌跡及一速率以產生一偵測信號,該顯示器接收一虛擬實境顯示信號,並將該虛擬實境顯示信號顯示成一畫面,該畫面為一三維空間的立體畫面,該處理單元包括一資料庫,且電性連接該感測單元及該顯示器,該資料庫儲存一資料數據,該資料數據表示正確的水中運動時,該感測單元應偵測到正確的該動作軌跡及該速率的一正確範圍,該處理單元接收該偵測信號,並將該偵測信號指示的一偵測值與該資料數據比對產生一結果值,當該偵測值落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值為零,當該偵測值不落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值不為零,該處理單元將該偵測值、該結果值及產生的一模擬環境資訊整合成該虛擬實境顯示信號,並將該虛擬實境顯示信號傳送給該顯示器。The sensing unit is worn on a part of the human body and senses a movement track and a speed of the part to generate a detection signal. The display receives a virtual reality display signal and displays the virtual reality display signal as a The picture is a three-dimensional picture in a three-dimensional space. The processing unit includes a database and is electrically connected to the sensing unit and the display. The database stores a piece of data that represents correct water movement. The sensing unit should detect the correct motion track and a correct range of the rate. The processing unit receives the detection signal, and compares a detection value indicated by the detection signal with the data to generate a The result value. When the detection value falls within the correct range, the result value is zero. When the detection value does not fall within the correct range, the result value is not zero, and the processing unit detects The value, the result value and the generated simulated environment information are integrated into the virtual reality display signal, and the virtual reality display signal is transmitted to the display.

進一步,該資料庫還儲存一模擬值,該模擬值表示模擬的水中運動的該動作軌跡及該速率,該處理單元受控制將該模擬值也整合到該虛擬實境顯示信號。Further, the database also stores an analog value that represents the motion trajectory and the velocity of the simulated water movement, and the processing unit is controlled to integrate the analog value into the virtual reality display signal.

進一步,該感測單元包括一膝部感測元件、一踝部感測元件、一手部感測元件,及一頭部感測元件中其中一者,該感測單元經由一短距離無線傳輸技術傳送該偵測信號給該處理單元。Further, the sensing unit includes one of a knee sensing element, an ankle sensing element, a hand sensing element, and a head sensing element. The sensing unit uses a short-distance wireless transmission technology Send the detection signal to the processing unit.

根據上述技術特徵可達成以下功效:According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:

1.藉由該偵測步驟,該感測單元配戴在人體的該部位且感測該部位的該動作軌跡及該速率,以產生該偵測信號,藉由該比對步驟、該處理步驟,及該顯示步驟,該處理單元接收該偵測信號,並將該偵測值、該結果值及該模擬環境資訊整合成該虛擬實境顯示信號,傳送給該顯示器,讓使用者藉由觀看該顯示器,就能身歷其境的準確辨識自己游泳的動作是否正確,且能知道如何修正錯誤的姿勢,進而達到良好的學習效果。1. Through the detection step, the sensing unit is worn on the part of the human body and senses the motion trajectory and the speed of the part to generate the detection signal. Through the comparison step and the processing step , And the display step, the processing unit receives the detection signal, integrates the detection value, the result value, and the simulated environment information into the virtual reality display signal, and sends it to the display for the user to watch The display can accurately identify whether one's swimming action is correct or not, and know how to correct the wrong posture, so as to achieve a good learning effect.

2.藉由該模擬比賽步驟,該處理單元能受控制將該模擬值也整合到該虛擬實境顯示信號,則使用者在游泳時,同時可以與該模擬值代表的競爭對手競賽,增加學習的競爭力。2. Through the simulation competition step, the processing unit can be controlled to integrate the simulation value into the virtual reality display signal, so that the user can compete with the competitor represented by the simulation value while swimming, which increases learning Competitiveness.

3.藉由該控制步驟,使用者可透過該控制器產生該控制模擬環境信號,選擇虛擬的場景,增加學習的趣味。3. Through the control step, the user can generate the control simulation environment signal through the controller, select a virtual scene, and increase the interest of learning.

4.藉由該畫面轉換步驟及該畫面輸出步驟,該處理單元將接收的該偵測信號轉換成該畫面資訊,且透過該通訊單元將該畫面資訊向外傳送至該雲端或該社群平台,以分享學習的進度。4. Through the screen conversion step and the screen output step, the processing unit converts the received detection signal into the screen information, and sends the screen information to the cloud or the social platform through the communication unit To share the progress of learning.

5.藉由該動畫轉換步驟及該動畫輸出步驟,該處理單元將隨時間累積的該等畫面資訊轉換成該動畫資訊,並能透過該通訊單元將該動畫資訊向外傳送至該雲端或該社群平台,以分享學習的進度。5. Through the animation conversion step and the animation output step, the processing unit converts the screen information accumulated over time into the animation information, and can send the animation information to the cloud or the cloud through the communication unit Social platform to share the progress of learning.

6.藉由該連線步驟,該等通訊單元進行近端連線或藉由與該伺服器連線來進行遠端連線,使該等水中運動訓練裝置能互相連線,讓多個使用者能在虛擬游泳環境中進行游泳比賽,增加學習的樂趣。6. Through the connection step, the communication units can be connected locally or remotely by connecting to the server, so that the water sports training devices can be connected to each other, allowing multiple users Participants can conduct swimming competitions in a virtual swimming environment, increasing the joy of learning.

綜合上述技術特徵,本發明虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置及其執行的方法的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。Combining the above technical features, the main effects of the virtual reality underwater sports training device and the method for executing the present invention will be clearly presented in the following embodiments.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

參閱第一圖至第三圖,本發明虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法的一第一實施例,由一虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行,該水中運動訓練裝置供一使用者使用,讓該使用者學習水中運動的技能例如游泳,該水中運動訓練裝置包含複數個感測單元1、一顯示器2、一通訊單元3、一控制器4,及一處理單元5。該水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法包含一控制步驟S01、一偵測步驟S02、一比對步驟S03、一處理步驟S04、一顯示步驟S05、一模擬比賽步驟S06、一畫面轉換步驟S07、一畫面輸出步驟S08、一動畫轉換步驟S09,及一動畫輸出步驟S10。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a first embodiment of the method executed by the virtual reality underwater sports training device of the present invention is executed by a virtual reality underwater sports training device, which provides a For the user to learn the skills of water sports such as swimming, the water sports training device includes a plurality of sensing units 1, a display 2, a communication unit 3, a controller 4, and a processing unit 5. The method executed by the underwater sports training device includes a control step S01, a detection step S02, a comparison step S03, a processing step S04, a display step S05, a simulation game step S06, a screen conversion step S07, a Screen output step S08, an animation conversion step S09, and an animation output step S10.

每一感測單元1配戴在人體的一部位。所述感測單元1包括一膝部感測元件11、一踝部感測元件12、一手部感測元件13,及一頭部感測元件14中其中一者。在本例中,以兩個膝部感測元件11分別綁在該使用者的兩個膝蓋,兩個踝部感測元件12分別綁在該使用者的兩個腳踝,兩個手部感測元件13分別綁在該使用者的兩隻手,及一個頭部感測元件14綁在該使用者的頭部做說明。Each sensing unit 1 is worn on a part of the human body. The sensing unit 1 includes one of a knee sensing element 11, an ankle sensing element 12, a hand sensing element 13, and a head sensing element 14. In this example, two knee sensing elements 11 are tied to the user’s two knees, two ankle sensing elements 12 are tied to the user’s two ankles, and two hand sensing elements The elements 13 are respectively tied to the user's two hands, and a head sensing element 14 is tied to the user's head for illustration.

該顯示器2包括一固定部21及一顯示部22,該固定部21與該顯示部22連結,該固定部21呈一環狀,能環繞且固定在該使用者的頭部,使該顯示部22固定在該使用者的眼部前方。The display 2 includes a fixing portion 21 and a display portion 22, the fixing portion 21 is connected to the display portion 22, the fixing portion 21 is in a ring shape, can surround and be fixed on the user's head, so that the display portion 22 is fixed in front of the user's eyes.

該通訊單元3能經由網路與一伺服器、一雲端,及一社群平台連線。The communication unit 3 can be connected to a server, a cloud, and a social platform via the Internet.

該控制器4為一人機操作介面,且能受該使用者操作控制產生一控制模擬環境信號及一模擬比賽信號,並該控制器4包括一即時通訊軟體。在本例中,該控制器4為一手持裝置,方便該使用者手持該控制器4操作。The controller 4 is a man-machine operation interface, and can be controlled by the user to generate a control analog environment signal and an analog competition signal, and the controller 4 includes an instant messaging software. In this example, the controller 4 is a handheld device, which is convenient for the user to hold the controller 4 for operation.

該處理單元5包括一資料庫51,且電性連接該顯示器2的顯示部22,及該通訊單元3,該等感測單元1及該控制器4皆經由一短距離無線傳輸技術與該處理單元5之間傳輸信號,該短距離無線傳輸技術例如為紅外線、藍芽、Zigbee、ANT等技術。在本例中,該處理單元5及該通訊單元3設置於該顯示器2的顯示部22的側邊,該頭部感測元件14設置於該顯示器2的固定部21。The processing unit 5 includes a database 51 and is electrically connected to the display portion 22 of the display 2 and the communication unit 3. The sensing units 1 and the controller 4 are all connected to the processing unit via a short-distance wireless transmission technology. Signals are transmitted between the units 5, and the short-distance wireless transmission technology is, for example, infrared, Bluetooth, Zigbee, ANT and other technologies. In this example, the processing unit 5 and the communication unit 3 are arranged on the side of the display portion 22 of the display 2, and the head sensing element 14 is arranged on the fixing portion 21 of the display 2.

該資料庫51儲存多筆資料數據及多筆模擬值。該等資料數據表示正確的游泳姿勢時該等膝部感測元件11、該等踝部感測元件12、該等手部感測元件13,及該頭部感測元件14應分別偵測到正確的多個動作軌跡及多個速率的多個正確範圍。The database 51 stores multiple pieces of data and multiple analog values. The data indicates that the knee sensor element 11, the ankle sensor element 12, the hand sensor element 13, and the head sensor element 14 should detect the correct swimming posture. Correct multiple motion trajectories and multiple correct ranges at multiple speeds.

該使用者配戴該等感測單元1後,該水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,如下所述。After the user wears the sensing units 1, the method executed by the water sports training device is as follows.

在該控制步驟S01中,該使用者利用該控制器4產生該控制模擬環境信號,該處理單元5接收該控制模擬環境信號,且根據該控制模擬環境信號的指示產生對應的一模擬環境資訊。也就是說,該使用者可以先透過該控制器4產生該控制模擬環境信號,選擇之後該顯示部22要顯示的場景,例如在溪邊、海邊或是豪華游泳池內游泳,增加使用的樂趣。In the control step S01, the user uses the controller 4 to generate the control simulation environment signal, the processing unit 5 receives the control simulation environment signal, and generates corresponding simulation environment information according to the instruction of the control simulation environment signal. In other words, the user can first generate the control simulation environment signal through the controller 4, and then select the scene to be displayed by the display unit 22, such as swimming by the stream, the beach or in a luxurious swimming pool, to increase the pleasure of use.

在該偵測步驟S02中,利用該等感測單元1分別配戴在該使用者的多個部位且分別感測該等部位的動作軌跡及速率,以產生多個偵測信號,其中,每一偵測信號指示一偵測值。因此,該使用者在做游泳的動作時,該等膝部感測元件11、該等踝部感測元件12、該等手部感測元件13,及該頭部感測元件14分別感測對應的該等部位的動作軌跡及速率,分別產生對應的該等偵測信號。需補充說明的是,該處理單元5接收到該等偵測信號時,即自動產生該模擬環境資訊,或是接收到該控制模擬環境信號時,根據該控制模擬環境信號的指示產生對應的該模擬環境資訊。In the detection step S02, the sensing units 1 are respectively worn on multiple parts of the user and respectively sense the movement tracks and speeds of the parts to generate multiple detection signals. A detection signal indicates a detection value. Therefore, when the user is swimming, the knee sensing elements 11, the ankle sensing elements 12, the hand sensing elements 13, and the head sensing element 14 respectively sense The corresponding motion trajectories and speeds of the parts generate the corresponding detection signals. It should be added that when the processing unit 5 receives the detection signals, it automatically generates the analog environment information, or when it receives the control analog environment signal, it generates the corresponding control analog environment signal according to the instruction of the control analog environment signal. Simulate environmental information.

在該比對步驟S03中,利用該處理單元5接收來自於該等感測單元1的該等偵測信號,並將該等偵測信號分別指示的多個偵測值分別與對應的該等資料數據比對產生多個結果值,當該等偵測值分別落入該等正確範圍內時,該等結果值為零,表示該使用者的動作不需修正,當該等偵測值分別不落入該等正確範圍內時,該等結果值不為零,表示該使用者的動作需要修正。In the comparison step S03, the processing unit 5 is used to receive the detection signals from the sensing units 1, and the detection values indicated by the detection signals are respectively and the corresponding ones Data comparison produces multiple result values. When the detection values fall within the correct ranges, the result values are zero, which means that the user’s actions do not need to be corrected. When it does not fall within the correct range, the result value is not zero, indicating that the user's actions need to be corrected.

在該處理步驟S04中,利用該處理單元5將該等偵測值、該等結果值及該模擬環境資訊整合成一虛擬實境顯示信號。In the processing step S04, the processing unit 5 is used to integrate the detection values, the result values, and the simulated environment information into a virtual reality display signal.

在該顯示步驟S05中,利用該顯示器2的顯示部22接收該虛擬實境顯示信號,並將該虛擬實境顯示信號顯示成一畫面,該畫面為一三維空間的立體畫面。In the display step S05, the display unit 22 of the display 2 is used to receive the virtual reality display signal, and display the virtual reality display signal as a picture, which is a three-dimensional picture in a three-dimensional space.

因此,當該使用者配戴該水中運動訓練裝置後,該使用者可以先透過該控制器4產生該控制模擬環境信號,選擇該顯示部22要顯示該畫面的場景,例如在溪邊、海邊或是豪華游泳池內游泳,增加使用的樂趣,即使該使用者未選擇該畫面的場景,該處理單元5在接收到該等偵測信號時也會自動產生該模擬環境資訊,接著,該使用者趴在一平台(圖未示)上,使手腳騰空,接著比劃著游泳的動作,再藉由觀看該顯示部22,就能準確辨識自己游泳的動作是否正確,且能知道應修正的位置,進而達到良好的學習效果。該水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法所運用的技術,為虛擬技術,將該使用者在陸地上的空間,轉換成在一虛擬的三維空間,即在水中。該使用者在陸地上的動作,轉換成在虛擬的水中游泳動作,則可避免游泳時可能會產生水花,影響評估的準確性,更可讓該使用者先去除下水的恐懼,先進行正確動作的學習。Therefore, after the user wears the water sports training device, the user can first generate the control simulation environment signal through the controller 4, and select the scene in which the display unit 22 is to display the screen, such as by a stream or a beach Or swimming in a luxurious swimming pool to increase the fun of use. Even if the user does not select the scene of the screen, the processing unit 5 will automatically generate the simulated environment information when receiving the detection signals. Then, the user Lie on a platform (not shown in the figure), make your hands and feet vacant, and then make a gesture of swimming. By looking at the display part 22, you can accurately recognize whether your swimming is correct and know the position to be corrected. And then achieve a good learning effect. The technology used in the method implemented by the underwater sports training device is a virtual technology, which converts the user's space on land into a virtual three-dimensional space, that is, in the water. The user’s action on land is converted into a virtual swimming action in the water, which can avoid the possibility of splashes during swimming, which will affect the accuracy of the assessment. It also allows the user to remove the fear of going into the water and perform the correct action first. Learning.

再回到該控制步驟S01,該使用者利用該控制器4產生該模擬比賽信號。Returning to the control step S01 again, the user uses the controller 4 to generate the analog game signal.

接著在該模擬比賽步驟S06中,該處理單元5接收該模擬比賽信號,且將該等模擬值也整合到該虛擬實境顯示信號。因此,該使用者從該顯示部22可以觀看到在自己游泳時,同時可以與模擬的一競爭對手比賽,該競爭對手可以是以前的自己或是某位游泳教練,並無限制。Then in step S06 of the simulated game, the processing unit 5 receives the simulated game signal, and integrates the simulated value into the virtual reality display signal. Therefore, the user can watch from the display 22 that he is swimming while competing with a simulated competitor. The competitor can be the previous self or a swimming coach without limitation.

參閱第二圖至第四圖,該畫面轉換步驟S07可在該偵測步驟S02之後就可執行,並無限制順序,在該畫面轉換步驟S07中,利用該處理單元5將接收的該偵測信號轉換成一畫面資訊。Referring to the second to fourth figures, the screen conversion step S07 can be performed after the detection step S02, and there is no limit to the sequence. In the screen conversion step S07, the processing unit 5 is used to transfer the received detection The signal is converted into a picture of information.

在該畫面輸出步驟S08中,利用該通訊單元3將該畫面資訊向外傳送至該雲端。因此,該使用者的游泳姿勢被記錄後,可以上傳該雲端,累計一段時間後,更可以時間軸模式觀看多個畫面資訊,觀察訓練的進度或進步的程度。In the screen output step S08, the communication unit 3 is used to send the screen information to the cloud. Therefore, after the user's swimming posture is recorded, it can be uploaded to the cloud, and after a period of time accumulated, multiple screen information can be viewed in timeline mode to observe the progress or degree of progress of the training.

參閱第二圖、第三圖及第五圖,該動畫轉換步驟S09可在該偵測步驟S02之後就可執行,並無限制順序,在該動畫轉換步驟S09中,利用該處理單元5將接收的該偵測信號轉換成該畫面資訊,並將隨時間累積的多個畫面資訊轉換成一動畫資訊。Referring to the second, third, and fifth figures, the animation conversion step S09 can be performed after the detection step S02, and there is no limit to the sequence. In the animation conversion step S09, the processing unit 5 is used to receive The detection signal is converted into the screen information, and the multiple screen information accumulated over time is converted into an animation information.

在該動畫輸出步驟S10中,利用該通訊單元3將該動畫資訊向外傳送至該社群平台。因此,該使用者的游泳姿勢被記錄後,可經由該處理單元5轉換成一虛擬動畫,在該社群平台分享給朋友觀看。In the animation output step S10, the communication unit 3 is used to send the animation information to the social platform. Therefore, after the user's swimming posture is recorded, it can be converted into a virtual animation by the processing unit 5 and shared with friends on the social platform for viewing.

參閱第二圖、第六圖及第七圖,本發明虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法的一第二實施例包含一連線步驟S11、一即時通訊步驟S12、一控制步驟S01、一偵測步驟S02、一比對步驟S03、一處理步驟S04,及一顯示步驟S05。Referring to the second, sixth and seventh figures, a second embodiment of the method executed by the underwater sports training device in the virtual reality of the present invention includes a connection step S11, an instant messaging step S12, and a control step S01 , A detection step S02, a comparison step S03, a processing step S04, and a display step S05.

本例中有多個使用者分別同時配戴該等水中運動訓練裝置,藉由該等水中運動訓練裝置進行游泳比賽。In this example, multiple users wear the water sports training devices at the same time, and use the water sports training devices to perform swimming competitions.

在該連線步驟S11中,利用該等通訊單元3進行近端連線或藉由與該伺服器連線來進行遠端連線,使該等水中運動訓練裝置能互相連線。In the connection step S11, the communication units 3 are used for near-end connection or by connecting with the server for remote connection, so that the water sports training devices can connect to each other.

在該即時通訊步驟S12中,利用該等控制器4的即時通訊軟體經由網路連線互傳訊息。In the instant communication step S12, the instant communication software of the controllers 4 is used to send messages to each other via the network connection.

該等通訊單元3連線後,可執行如上所述的該控制步驟S01、該偵測步驟S02、該比對步驟S03、該處理步驟S04,及該顯示步驟S05。其中一位使用者先藉由該控制器4產生該控制模擬環境信號,該處理單元5根據該控制模擬環境信號的指示產生對應的該模擬環境資訊,並透過該等通訊單元3連線,使該等處理單元5皆產生同樣的該模擬環境資訊,那麼,該等使用者分別在該等顯示部22看到的該等畫面為相同的場景,接著,該等使用者分別趴在該等平台(圖未示)上,比劃著游泳的動作,如同在游泳環境中進行游泳比賽,讓配戴該等水中運動訓練裝置的使用者享受兼具鍛鍊與娛樂的優點,在比賽過程中,該等使用者還可透過該等控制器4的即時通訊軟體經由網路連線互傳訊息,增加使用的樂趣。After the communication units 3 are connected, the control step S01, the detection step S02, the comparison step S03, the processing step S04, and the display step S05 as described above can be executed. One of the users first generates the control simulation environment signal by the controller 4, the processing unit 5 generates corresponding simulation environment information according to the instruction of the control simulation environment signal, and connects through the communication units 3 to make The processing units 5 all generate the same simulated environment information. Then, the screens that the users see on the display parts 22 are the same scene, and then the users lie on the platforms respectively. (Not shown), the gesture of swimming is like a swimming competition in a swimming environment, so that users wearing these water sports training devices can enjoy the advantages of both exercise and entertainment. During the competition, these Users can also use the instant messaging software of the controllers 4 to exchange messages via network connections to increase the fun of use.

綜上所述,藉由該偵測步驟S02,該等感測單元1分別配戴在人體的該等部位且感測該等部位的該等動作軌跡及該等速率以分別產生該等偵測信號,藉由該比對步驟S03、該處理步驟S04,及該顯示步驟S05,該處理單元5接收該等偵測信號,並將該等偵測值、該等結果值及該模擬環境資訊整合成該虛擬實境顯示信號,傳送給該顯示器2,讓該使用者藉由觀看該顯示器2,就能身歷其境的準確辨識自己游泳的動作是否正確,且能知道應修正的位置,進而達到良好的學習效果,更特別的是,經由該模擬比賽步驟S06,該處理單元5能受控制將該等模擬值也整合到該虛擬實境顯示信號,則該使用者在游泳時,同時可以與該等模擬值代表的該競爭對手競賽,增加學習的競爭力,此外,藉由該控制步驟S01,該使用者可透過該控制器4產生該控制模擬環境信號,選擇虛擬的場景,增加學習的趣味,再藉由該畫面轉換步驟S07及該畫面輸出步驟S08,該處理單元5將接收的該等偵測信號轉換成該畫面資訊,且透過該通訊單元3將該畫面資訊向外傳送至該雲端或該社群平台,或是藉由該動畫轉換步驟S09及該動畫輸出步驟S10,該處理單元5將隨時間累積的該等畫面資訊轉換成該動畫資訊,並能透過該通訊單元3將該動畫資訊向外傳送至該雲端或該社群平台,以分享學習的進度。更可藉由該連線步驟S11,該等通訊單元3進行近端連線或藉由與該伺服器連線來進行遠端連線,使該等水中運動訓練裝置能互相連線,讓多個使用者能在虛擬游泳環境中進行游泳比賽,增加學習的樂趣,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, through the detection step S02, the sensing units 1 are respectively worn on the parts of the human body and sense the motion trajectories and speeds of the parts to generate the detections respectively. Signal, through the comparison step S03, the processing step S04, and the display step S05, the processing unit 5 receives the detection signals, and integrates the detection values, the result values, and the simulated environment information The virtual reality display signal is transmitted to the display 2, so that the user can accurately recognize whether his swimming action is correct by watching the display 2, and know the position to be corrected, so as to achieve A good learning effect, more particularly, through the simulation competition step S06, the processing unit 5 can be controlled to integrate the simulation values into the virtual reality display signal, so that the user can simultaneously and The competition represented by the simulation values increases the competitiveness of learning. In addition, through the control step S01, the user can generate the control simulation environment signal through the controller 4, select a virtual scene, and increase learning Interestingly, through the screen conversion step S07 and the screen output step S08, the processing unit 5 converts the received detection signals into the screen information, and transmits the screen information to the outside through the communication unit 3 The cloud or the social platform, or through the animation conversion step S09 and the animation output step S10, the processing unit 5 converts the screen information accumulated over time into the animation information, and can transfer the animation information through the communication unit 3 The animation information is sent to the cloud or the social platform to share the progress of learning. Furthermore, through the connection step S11, the communication units 3 conduct a near-end connection or connect with the server to conduct a remote connection, so that the water sports training devices can be connected to each other, so that more A user can perform swimming competitions in a virtual swimming environment, which increases the fun of learning, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。Based on the description of the above embodiments, when the operation and use of the present invention and the effects of the present invention can be fully understood, the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this. The scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention, are all within the scope of the present invention.

(1):感測單元 (11):膝部感測元件 (12):踝部感測元件 (13):手部感測元件 (14):頭部感測元件 (2):顯示器 (21):固定部 (22):顯示部 (3):通訊單元 (4):控制器 (5):處理單元 (51):資料庫 (S01):控制步驟 (S02):偵測步驟 (S03):比對步驟 (S04):處理步驟 (S05):顯示步驟 (S06):模擬比賽步驟 (S07):畫面轉換步驟 (S08):畫面輸出步驟 (S09):動畫轉換步驟 (S10):動畫輸出步驟 (S11):連線步驟 (S12):控制步驟(1): Sensing unit (11): Knee sensor (12): Ankle sensing element (13): Hand sensing element (14): Head sensing element (2): Display (21): Fixed part (22): Display (3): Communication unit (4): Controller (5): Processing unit (51): Database (S01): Control steps (S02): Detection step (S03): Comparison step (S04): processing steps (S05): Display steps (S06): Simulate competition steps (S07): Screen transition steps (S08): Screen output procedure (S09): Animation conversion steps (S10): Animation output steps (S11): Connection steps (S12): Control steps

[第一圖]是一示意圖,說明本發明虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法由一虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置執行。 [第二圖]是一方塊圖,說明該水中運動訓練裝置的結構。 [第三圖]是一流程圖,說明本發明虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法的一第一實施例。 [第四圖]是一示意圖,說明該第一實施例的一畫面輸出步驟。 [第五圖]是一示意圖,說明該第一實施例的一動畫輸出步驟。 [第六圖]是一流程圖,說明本發明虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法的一第二實施例。 [第七圖]是一示意圖,說明多個使用者分別使用多個水中運動訓練裝置進行游泳比賽。[The first figure] is a schematic diagram illustrating that the method executed by the virtual reality underwater sports training device of the present invention is executed by a virtual reality underwater sports training device. [The second figure] is a block diagram illustrating the structure of the water sports training device. [Third Figure] is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of the method executed by the underwater sports training device in the virtual reality of the present invention. [Fourth Figure] is a schematic diagram illustrating a screen output step of the first embodiment. [Fifth Figure] is a schematic diagram illustrating an animation output step of the first embodiment. [Figure 6] is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of the method performed by the underwater sports training device in virtual reality of the present invention. [Figure 7] is a schematic diagram illustrating that multiple users use multiple water sports training devices to perform swimming competitions.

(1):感測單元 (1): Sensing unit

(11):膝部感測元件 (11): Knee sensor

(12):踝部感測元件 (12): Ankle sensing element

(13):手部感測元件 (13): Hand sensing element

(14):頭部感測元件 (14): Head sensing element

(2):顯示器 (2): Display

(21):固定部 (21): Fixed part

(22):顯示部 (22): Display

(3):通訊單元 (3): Communication unit

(4):控制器 (4): Controller

(5):處理單元 (5): Processing unit

Claims (10)

一種虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,由一虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置執行,該方法包含: 一偵測步驟:利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一感測單元配戴在人體的一部位且感測該部位的一動作軌跡及一速率以產生一偵測信號; 一比對步驟:利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一處理單元接收該偵測信號,並將該偵測信號指示的一偵測值與一資料數據比對產生一結果值,其中,該資料數據表示正確的水中運動時,該感測單元應偵測到正確的該動作軌跡及該速率的一正確範圍,當該偵測值落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值為零,當該偵測值不落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值不為零; 一處理步驟:利用該處理單元將該偵測值、該結果值及產生的一模擬環境資訊整合成一虛擬實境顯示信號;及 一顯示步驟:利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一顯示器接收該虛擬實境顯示信號,並將該虛擬實境顯示信號顯示成一畫面,該畫面為一三維空間的立體畫面。A method executed by a virtual reality underwater sports training device is executed by a virtual reality underwater sports training device, and the method includes: A detection step: using a sensing unit of the water sports training device to be worn on a part of the human body and sense a movement track and a speed of the part to generate a detection signal; A comparison step: use a processing unit of the water sports training device to receive the detection signal, and compare a detection value indicated by the detection signal with a data data to generate a result value, wherein the data data represents When the water moves correctly, the sensing unit should detect the correct motion track and a correct range of the speed. When the detection value falls within the correct range, the result value is zero. When the value does not fall within the correct range, the result value is not zero; A processing step: using the processing unit to integrate the detection value, the result value and the generated simulated environment information into a virtual reality display signal; and A display step: using a display of the underwater sports training device to receive the virtual reality display signal, and display the virtual reality display signal as a picture, which is a three-dimensional picture in a three-dimensional space. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,還包含一模擬比賽步驟,該處理單元受控制將一模擬值也整合到該虛擬實境顯示信號,該模擬值表示模擬的水中運動的該動作軌跡及該速率。As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the method implemented by the virtual reality underwater sports training device further includes a simulation competition step. The processing unit is controlled to integrate an analog value into the virtual reality display signal. The simulated value represents the motion trajectory and the velocity of the simulated water movement. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,還包含一畫面轉換步驟及一畫面輸出步驟,該畫面轉換步驟為利用該處理單元將接收的該偵測信號轉換成一畫面資訊,該畫面輸出步驟為利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一通訊單元將該畫面資訊向外傳送至一雲端或/及一社群平台。For example, the method implemented by the virtual reality underwater sports training device described in the first item of the patent application further includes a screen conversion step and a screen output step. The screen conversion step is to use the processing unit to receive the detection The signal is converted into a screen information, and the screen output step is to use a communication unit of the water sports training device to send the screen information to a cloud or/and a social platform. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,還包含一動畫轉換步驟及一動畫輸出步驟,該動畫轉換步驟為利用該處理單元將接收的該偵測信號轉換成一畫面資訊,並將隨時間累積的多個畫面資訊轉換成一動畫資訊,該動畫輸出步驟為利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一通訊單元將該動畫資訊向外傳送至一雲端或/及一社群平台。The method implemented by the virtual reality underwater sports training device described in the first item of the scope of patent application further includes an animation conversion step and an animation output step. The animation conversion step is to use the processing unit to receive the detection The signal is converted into a screen information, and multiple screen information accumulated over time is converted into an animation information. The animation output step is to use a communication unit of the underwater sports training device to send the animation information to a cloud or/and an Social platform. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,還包含一連線步驟,該連線步驟為當所述之水中運動訓練裝置的數量為複數時,利用該等水中運動訓練裝置的多個通訊單元進行近端連線或藉由一伺服器進行遠端連線。As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the method implemented by the underwater sports training device in virtual reality further includes a connection step. The connection step is to use when the number of said underwater sports training device is plural. The multiple communication units of the water sports training devices are connected locally or remotely through a server. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,還包含一控制步驟,該控制步驟為利用該水中運動訓練裝置的一控制器受控制產生一控制模擬環境信號,該處理單元接收該控制模擬環境信號,且根據該控制模擬環境信號的指示產生對應的該模擬環境資訊。The method implemented by the virtual reality underwater sports training device described in the first item of the scope of patent application further includes a control step of using a controller of the underwater sports training device to be controlled to generate a control simulation environment Signal, the processing unit receives the control analog environment signal, and generates corresponding analog environment information according to the instruction of the control analog environment signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置所執行的方法,還包含一即時通訊步驟,該即時通訊步驟為當所述之水中運動訓練裝置的數量為複數時,利用該等水中運動訓練裝置的多個控制器的多個即時通訊軟體經由網路連線互傳訊息。As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the method implemented by the virtual reality underwater sports training device further includes an instant communication step. The instant communication step is to use when the number of the underwater sports training device is plural. The multiple instant messaging softwares of multiple controllers of the water sports training devices exchange messages through network connections. 一種虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置,包含: 一感測單元,配戴在人體的一部位且感測該部位的一動作軌跡及一速率以產生一偵測信號; 一顯示器,接收一虛擬實境顯示信號,並將該虛擬實境顯示信號顯示成一畫面,該畫面為一三維空間的立體畫面;及 一處理單元,包括一資料庫,且電性連接該感測單元及該顯示器,該資料庫儲存一資料數據,該資料數據表示正確的水中運動時,該感測單元應偵測到正確的該動作軌跡及該速率的一正確範圍,該處理單元接收該偵測信號,並將該偵測信號指示的一偵測值與該資料數據比對產生一結果值,當該偵測值落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值為零,當該偵測值不落入該正確範圍內時,該結果值不為零,該處理單元將該偵測值、該結果值及產生的一模擬環境資訊整合成該虛擬實境顯示信號,並將該虛擬實境顯示信號傳送給該顯示器。A virtual reality underwater sports training device, including: A sensing unit, which is worn on a part of the human body and senses a movement track and a speed of the part to generate a detection signal; A display, receiving a virtual reality display signal, and displaying the virtual reality display signal into a picture, the picture being a three-dimensional picture in a three-dimensional space; and A processing unit includes a database, and is electrically connected to the sensing unit and the display. The database stores a piece of data. When the data indicates correct water movement, the sensing unit should detect the correct The processing unit receives the detection signal and compares a detection value indicated by the detection signal with the data data to generate a result value. When the detection value falls within the correct range of the speed, the processing unit When the value is within the correct range, the result value is zero. When the detection value does not fall within the correct range, the result value is not zero. The processing unit uses the detection value, the result value, and the resulting simulated environment The information is integrated into the virtual reality display signal, and the virtual reality display signal is transmitted to the display. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置,其中,該資料庫還儲存一模擬值,該模擬值表示模擬的水中運動的該動作軌跡及該速率,該處理單元受控制將該模擬值也整合到該虛擬實境顯示信號。For example, the virtual reality underwater sports training device described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the database also stores a simulation value representing the motion trajectory and the velocity of the simulated underwater movement, and the processing unit is affected by The control also integrates the analog value into the virtual reality display signal. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之虛擬實境的水中運動訓練裝置,其中,該感測單元包括一膝部感測元件、一踝部感測元件、一手部感測元件,及一頭部感測元件中其中一者,該感測單元經由一短距離無線傳輸技術傳送該偵測信號給該處理單元。The virtual reality underwater sports training device described in claim 8, wherein the sensing unit includes a knee sensing element, an ankle sensing element, a hand sensing element, and a head One of the sensing elements, the sensing unit transmits the detection signal to the processing unit via a short-range wireless transmission technology.
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