TW202026317A - Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging device, infrared sensor, method for manufacturing optical filter, camera module, compound, and dispersion composition - Google Patents
Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging device, infrared sensor, method for manufacturing optical filter, camera module, compound, and dispersion composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202026317A TW202026317A TW108133197A TW108133197A TW202026317A TW 202026317 A TW202026317 A TW 202026317A TW 108133197 A TW108133197 A TW 108133197A TW 108133197 A TW108133197 A TW 108133197A TW 202026317 A TW202026317 A TW 202026317A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- pigment
- composition
- compound
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 237
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 234
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 360
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- RQGPLDBZHMVWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole Chemical compound C1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 RQGPLDBZHMVWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- OVTCUIZCVUGJHS-VQHVLOKHSA-N trans-dipyrrin Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1/C=C1\C=CC=N1 OVTCUIZCVUGJHS-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- IHXWECHPYNPJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxycyclobut-2-en-1-one Chemical compound OC1=CC(=O)C1 IHXWECHPYNPJRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LKKPNUDVOYAOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C(N=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=C2C(C=CC=C2)=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2C4=N1 LKKPNUDVOYAOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 sulfamethonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 103
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 89
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 89
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 86
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 83
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 72
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 71
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 50
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 33
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 18
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 17
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 16
- 101100535673 Drosophila melanogaster Syn gene Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 15
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 14
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 12
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 101100043727 Caenorhabditis elegans syx-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical group CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 8
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001057 purple pigment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000963 oxybis(methylene) group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 6
- 239000001062 red colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 101100043731 Caenorhabditis elegans syx-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101100368134 Mus musculus Syn1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005135 aryl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000038 blue colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000000332 coumarinyl group Chemical group O1C(=O)C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 5
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001060 yellow colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000040 green colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002466 imines Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical group C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 3
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- SILNNFMWIMZVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(O)=NC2=C1 SILNNFMWIMZVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxin Chemical compound O1C=COC=C1 KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound NCCOCCO GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(C)=O NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXFOQZLUCVHVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonyloxyethyl-[2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-(2-methylsulfonyloxyethylamino)hexyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CS(=O)(=O)OCCNCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C[NH2+]CCOS(C)(=O)=O MXFOQZLUCVHVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBNVWXKPFORCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-naphtho[2,3-f]quinolin-1-one Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC3=C4C(=O)CC=NC4=CC=C3C=C21 XBNVWXKPFORCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHZXTIBMKNSJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-{[(4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl](4-{ethyl[(3-sulfophenyl)methyl]amino}phenyl)methylidene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)(ethyl)azaniumyl]methyl}benzene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](C)C)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 IHZXTIBMKNSJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical group N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical group NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNHJPNPNLMENTO-OKILXGFUSA-N C(C(C)(C)C)[C@@]([C@](CO)(O)CC(C)(C)C)(O)CO Chemical compound C(C(C)(C)C)[C@@]([C@](CO)(O)CC(C)(C)C)(O)CO XNHJPNPNLMENTO-OKILXGFUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZZSDCJQCLYLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Secalonsaeure A Natural products COC(=O)C12OC3C(CC1=C(O)CC(C)C2O)C(=CC=C3c4ccc(O)c5C(=O)C6=C(O)CC(C)C(O)C6(Oc45)C(=O)OC)O MZZSDCJQCLYLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- RZUBARUFLYGOGC-MTHOTQAESA-L acid fuchsin Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C(=C\2C=C(C(=[NH2+])C=C/2)S([O-])(=O)=O)\C=2C=C(C(N)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 RZUBARUFLYGOGC-MTHOTQAESA-L 0.000 description 2
- DGOBMKYRQHEFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L acid green 5 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 DGOBMKYRQHEFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M acid orange 7 Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004844 aliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005410 aryl sulfonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003943 azolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001562 benzopyrans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AOJOEFVRHOZDFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000649 benzylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- BEQIIZJSZSVJJK-UHFFFAOYSA-M chembl2028372 Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 BEQIIZJSZSVJJK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004699 copper complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-amino-5-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019233 fast yellow AB Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001634 furandiyl group Chemical group O1C(=C(C=C1)*)* 0.000 description 2
- PHLYOKFVXIVOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallein Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 PHLYOKFVXIVOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005226 heteroaryloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005150 heteroarylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001061 orange colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001053 orange pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5,6-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)C(=O)N=C21 FYNROBRQIVCIQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005463 sulfonylimide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical class [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSWBUABBMRVQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nitrophenyl)methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O YSWBUABBMRVQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical group O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHVCCCZZVQMAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-3-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical group O=C1N(O)C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HHVCCCZZVQMAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQCSUVJDBHJKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-ethyl Chemical group C[CH]OC JQCSUVJDBHJKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical group CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWQNFXDYOCUEER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1C(C)(C)C QWQNFXDYOCUEER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXOFYPKXCSULTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,7,9-tetramethyldec-5-yne-4,7-diol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(O)C#CC(C)(O)CC(C)C LXOFYPKXCSULTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPDFGLZUUCLXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloroquinoline Chemical compound N1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 LPDFGLZUUCLXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZUHIVLOSAPWDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1h-imidazol-2-yl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2NC=CN=2)=N1 AZUHIVLOSAPWDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOC(C)=O VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNGRENQDBKMCCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-amino-6-iminoxanthen-9-yl)benzoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[NH2+])C=C2OC2=CC(N)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O JNGRENQDBKMCCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-5-ethylpyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1CC)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 IHCCLXNEEPMSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRPAUEVGEGEPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 ZRPAUEVGEGEPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-phenylethanone Chemical class NCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYTVPRWAGRDIIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl diphenyl borate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OB(OCCN)OC1=CC=CC=C1 VYTVPRWAGRDIIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-7-nitro-4h-isoquinolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C2C(=O)N(O)C(C)(C)CC2=C1 NEAQRZUHTPSBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical group CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WLXYHLHNIRJAIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-benzo[e]isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CNC=C3C=CC2=C1 WLXYHLHNIRJAIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEMXPVDXFSROA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-butylbenzene-1,2-diol Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O BJEMXPVDXFSROA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- DQYSALLXMHVJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-heptyl-2-[(3-heptyl-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-2-yl)methylidene]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCCCCCN1C(C)=CS\C1=C\C1=[N+](CCCCCCC)C(C)=CS1 DQYSALLXMHVJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4'-hydroxyacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNXGHAUJHURTHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-octan-2-yloxybenzonitrile Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 QNXGHAUJHURTHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,4-dioxooxolan-3-yl)-7-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C(OC2=O)=O)C2C(C)=CC1C1C(=O)COC1=O FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTFUTSCZYYCBAY-SXBRIOAWSA-N 6-[(E)-C-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-N-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C/C(=N/O)/C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 WTFUTSCZYYCBAY-SXBRIOAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100422638 Caenorhabditis elegans syx-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100422644 Caenorhabditis elegans syx-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical group NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000703 Cerium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000408655 Dispar Species 0.000 description 1
- FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical class FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000511976 Hoya Species 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical class COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBNARQDCIZDAIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCN(CCN(CO)CO)CO.N Chemical compound OCN(CCN(CO)CO)CO.N XBNARQDCIZDAIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002035 Pluronic® L 10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical group C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002359 Tetronic® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HIVQCJOGAHNXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] propanoate Chemical group CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HIVQCJOGAHNXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008062 acetophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004691 alkyl thio carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXLFIFHRGFOVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-L azophloxine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC1=C2C(NC(=O)C)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 WXLFIFHRGFOVCD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical class N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RKTGAWJWCNLSFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-dimethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].OCC[N+](C)(C)CCO RKTGAWJWCNLSFX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C QHIWVLPBUQWDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CZPLANDPABRVHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cascade blue Chemical compound C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(NCC)=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CC)CC)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 CZPLANDPABRVHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OIQPTROHQCGFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl1371409 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 OIQPTROHQCGFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPHJYJHJDIGARM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper phthalocyaninesulfonic acid, dioctadecyldimethylammonium salt Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.C=1C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C(C(=NC2=NC(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)[N-]3)C=1C3=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 IPHJYJHJDIGARM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phthalate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCOC IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005303 fluorophosphate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000989 food dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYEFKCRAAGLNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-3-ylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C=1C=COC=1 CYEFKCRAAGLNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical group CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004845 glycidylamine epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100608 glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005368 heteroarylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004634 hexahydroazepinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine group Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000901 mepacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 1
- HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OC HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UPHWVVKYDQHTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN UPHWVVKYDQHTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002114 octoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N omega-Hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004010 onium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005365 phosphate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000083 poly(allylamine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012739 red 2G Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000626 sulfinic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- BFNYNEMRWHFIMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CC#N BFNYNEMRWHFIMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004587 thienothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CS2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/08—Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
- C09B47/20—Obtaining compounds having sulfur atoms directly bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本揭示係關於一種組成物、膜、濾光器、固體攝像元件、紅外線感測器、濾光器的製造方法、相機模組、化合物及分散組成物。The present disclosure relates to a composition, a film, an optical filter, a solid-state imaging element, an infrared sensor, a method of manufacturing an optical filter, a camera module, a compound, and a dispersion composition.
視訊攝影機、數位相機、附相機功能之行動電話等中使用彩色圖像的固體攝像元件亦即CCD(電荷耦合元件)或CMOS(互補金屬氧化膜半導體)。該等固體攝像元件在其受光部使用對紅外線具有靈敏度之矽光二極體。因此,有時使用紅外線截止濾波器來進行視感度校正。The solid-state image sensor that uses color images in video cameras, digital cameras, and mobile phones with camera functions is CCD (charge coupled device) or CMOS (complementary metal oxide film semiconductor). These solid-state imaging devices use silicon photodiodes with sensitivity to infrared rays in their light-receiving parts. Therefore, an infrared cut filter is sometimes used for visual sensitivity correction.
又,作為以往的紅外線感測器或紅外線吸收劑,已知有專利文獻1~3中所記載者。 在專利文獻1中記載有一種紅外線感測器,其具有紅外線透射濾波器和近紅外線吸收濾波器,並且藉由檢測波長900nm以上且1000nm以下的光來檢測物體,其中,上述近紅外線吸收濾波器含有在波長900nm以上且1000nm以下具有極大吸收波長之近紅外線吸收物質。In addition, as conventional infrared sensors or infrared absorbers, those described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 are known. Patent Document 1 describes an infrared sensor that has an infrared transmission filter and a near-infrared absorption filter, and detects an object by detecting light with a wavelength of 900 nm or more and 1000 nm or less, wherein the near-infrared absorption filter Contains a near-infrared absorbing material with a maximum absorption wavelength at a wavelength of 900 nm or more and 1000 nm or less.
又,在專利文獻2中記載有一種材料,其係包含顏料A和具有對樹脂具有吸附性之結構之化合物B之材料,下述式(I)所表示之X1 為0.99以上。 X1 =(X2 /X3 )×100 ……(I) X2 為在於25℃下顏料A的溶解度為0.02質量%以下且化合物B的溶解度為0.2質量%以上的溶劑中浸漬上述材料之後的、上述材料中之上述化合物B的質量,X3 為浸漬於上述溶劑之後的上述材料的固體成分的質量。In addition, Patent Document 2 describes a material containing a pigment A and a compound B having a structure having an adsorbability to resin, and X 1 represented by the following formula (I) is 0.99 or more. X 1 =(X 2 /X 3 )×100 ……(I) X 2 is after the above-mentioned material is immersed in a solvent with a solubility of pigment A of 0.02% by mass or less and a solubility of compound B of 0.2% by mass or more at 25°C , The mass of the compound B in the above-mentioned material, and X 3 is the mass of the solid content of the above-mentioned material after being immersed in the above-mentioned solvent.
另外,在專利文獻3中記載有一種下述式(1)所表示之有機化合物。In addition, Patent Document 3 describes an organic compound represented by the following formula (1).
[化學式1] (上述式(1)中的R1 及R2 各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1至12的烷基,Z1 及Z2 各自獨立地表示具有5或6員環的含氮雜環之多環芳香族環。作為R3 及R4 所表示之取代基,表示氫原子、烷基、烷氧基、烷硫基、苯基、聯苯基、茚基、萘基、蒽基、茀基、芘基等芳香族烴基、呋喃基、噻吩基、噻吩并噻吩基、吡咯基、咪唑基、吡啶基、吡𠯤基、嘧啶基、喹啉基、吲哚基及咔唑基等芳香族基、鹵素原子、羥基、巰基、硝基、取代胺基、非取代胺基、氰基、磺基、醯基、胺磺醯基、烷基胺磺醯基、胺甲醯基或烷基胺甲醯基。) [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻][Chemical formula 1] (R 1 and R 2 in the above formula (1) each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and Z 1 and Z 2 each independently represent a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring having a 5- or 6-membered ring Polycyclic aromatic ring. As the substituents represented by R 3 and R 4 , hydrogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxy group, alkylthio group, phenyl group, biphenyl group, indenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, stilbene Aromatic hydrocarbon groups such as pyrenyl, furanyl, thienyl, thienothienyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, quinolinyl, indolyl and carbazolyl and other aromatics Group, halogen atom, hydroxyl group, mercapto group, nitro group, substituted amino group, unsubstituted amino group, cyano group, sulfo group, sulfonyl group, sulfamethonyl group, alkylsulfonyl group, carbamethonyl group or alkylamine甲醯基.) [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document]
[專利文獻1]國際公開第2015/166873號 [專利文獻2]國際公開第2017/038252號 [專利文獻3]日本特開2017-137264號公報[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2015/166873 [Patent Document 2] International Publication No. 2017/038252 [Patent Document 3] JP 2017-137264 A
以往,紅外線截止濾波器用作平坦膜。近年來,正在研究對紅外線截止濾波器亦形成圖案。例如,正在研究在紅外線截止濾波器上形成濾色器的各像素(例如,紅色像素、藍色像素、綠色像素等)而使用。 然而,本發明人等藉由研究發現了紅外線截止濾波器等中所使用之紅外線吸收性色素的耐熱性並不充分。In the past, infrared cut filters were used as flat films. In recent years, research is under way to pattern the infrared cut filter. For example, it is being studied to form each pixel (for example, red pixel, blue pixel, green pixel, etc.) of the color filter on the infrared cut filter for use. However, the inventors of the present invention have discovered through research that the infrared-absorbing dye used in infrared cut filters and the like has insufficient heat resistance.
本發明的一實施形態要解決之課題在於提供一種耐熱性優異之組成物。 又,本發明的另一實施形態要解決之課題在於提供一種使用上述組成物之膜、濾光器、固體攝像元件、紅外線感測器、濾光器的製造方法及相機模組。 另外,本發明的另一實施形態要解決之課題在於提供一種新型的化合物。 另外,本發明的另一實施形態要解決之課題在於提供一種耐熱性優異之分散組成物。The problem to be solved by one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a composition having excellent heat resistance. In addition, the problem to be solved by another embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a film, a filter, a solid-state imaging element, an infrared sensor, a filter, and a camera module using the above-mentioned composition. In addition, the problem to be solved by another embodiment of the present invention is to provide a novel compound. In addition, the problem to be solved by another embodiment of the present invention is to provide a dispersion composition having excellent heat resistance.
用於解決上述課題之手段包括以下態樣。 <1>一種組成物,其包含:具有下述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物;及選自包括黏合劑及硬化性化合物之群組中之至少1種化合物。The means for solving the above-mentioned problems include the following aspects. <1> A composition comprising: a compound having a partial structure and a pigment structure represented by the following formula (1); and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a binder and a hardening compound.
[化學式2] [Chemical formula 2]
式(1)中,X1 ~X4 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X1 ~X4 中的至少1個為雜芳基,Z1 表示N或N+ -RN ,RN 表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,*表示與具有上述色素結構之結構之鍵結位置。In formula (1), X 1 to X 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 1 to X 4 is a heteroaryl group, Z 1 represents N or N + -R N , R N represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and * represents the bonding position to the structure having the above-mentioned dye structure.
<2>如<1>所述之組成物,其中上述式(1)所表示之部分結構係下述式(2)所表示之部分結構。<2> The composition according to <1>, wherein the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is the partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
[化學式3] [Chemical formula 3]
式(2)中,X5 表示雜芳基,*表示與具有上述色素結構之結構之鍵結位置。In the formula (2), X 5 represents a heteroaryl group, and * represents the bonding position to the structure having the above-mentioned dye structure.
<3>如<1>所述之組成物,其中上述式(1)的X1 ~X4 中之上述雜芳基係呋喃基或噻吩基。 <4>如<2>所述之組成物,其中上述式(2)的X5 中之上述雜芳基係呋喃基或噻吩基。 <5>如<1>至<4>中任一項所述之組成物,其中具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物在650nm~1,500nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長。 <6>如<1>至<5>中任一項所述之組成物,其中上述色素結構係選自包括吡咯并吡咯色素結構、吡咯亞甲基色素結構、方酸菁色素結構、克酮鎓色素結構、靛藍色素結構、蒽醌色素結構、二亞銨色素結構、酞菁色素結構、萘酞菁色素結構、聚次甲基色素結構、口山口星色素結構、喹吖酮色素結構、偶氮色素結構及喹啉色素結構之群組中之至少1種色素結構。 <7>如<1>至<6>中任一項所述之組成物,其中具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物係下述式(3)所表示之化合物。<3> The composition according to <1>, wherein the heteroaryl group in X 1 to X 4 in the formula (1) is a furyl group or a thienyl group. <4> The composition according to <2>, wherein the heteroaryl group in X 5 of the above formula (2) is a furyl group or a thienyl group. <5> The composition according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) and the dye structure has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 650 nm to 1,500 nm. <6> The composition according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the pigment structure is selected from the group consisting of pyrrolopyrrole pigment structure, pyrromethene pigment structure, squaraine pigment structure, ketone Onium pigment structure, indigo pigment structure, anthraquinone pigment structure, diimonium pigment structure, phthalocyanine pigment structure, naphthalocyanine pigment structure, polymethine pigment structure, Kouyamaguchi pigment structure, quinacridone pigment structure, even At least one pigment structure in the group of nitrogen pigment structure and quinoline pigment structure. <7> The composition according to any one of <1> to <6>, wherein the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) and the dye structure is a compound represented by the following formula (3).
[化學式4] [Chemical formula 4]
式(3)中,Y1 及Y2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,A1 及A2 分別獨立地表示取代基,B1 及B2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,X6 ~X13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X6 ~X9 中的至少1個為雜芳基,X10 ~X13 中的至少1個為雜芳基。In formula (3), Y 1 and Y 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, A 1 and A 2 each independently represent a substituent, B 1 and B 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, X 6 ~X 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, at least one of X 6 to X 9 is a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 10 to X 13 One is heteroaryl.
<8>如<1>至<7>中任一項所述之組成物,其包含上述硬化性化合物,進一步包含光聚合起始劑。 <9>一種膜,其包含<1>至<8>中任一項所述之組成物或者將上述組成物硬化而成。 <10>一種濾光器,其具有<9>所述之膜。 <11>如<10>所述之濾光器,其係紅外線截止濾波器或紅外線透射濾波器。 <12>一種固體攝像元件,其具有<9>所述之膜。 <13>一種紅外線感測器,其具有<9>所述之膜。 <14>一種濾光器的製造方法,其包括:將<1>至<8>中任一項所述之組成物適用於支撐體上而形成組成物層之製程;將上述組成物層曝光成圖案狀之製程;及顯影去除上述曝光製程後的未曝光部而形成圖案之製程。 <15>一種濾光器的製造方法,其包括:將<1>至<8>中任一項所述之組成物適用於支撐體上而形成組成物層之製程;將上述組成物層硬化而形成硬化層之製程;在上述硬化層上形成光阻層之製程;藉由對上述光阻層進行曝光及顯影來進行圖案化而得到光阻圖案之製程;及將上述光阻圖案作為蝕刻遮罩而對上述硬化層進行乾式蝕刻之製程。 <16>一種相機模組,其具有:固體攝像元件;及<10>或<11>所述之濾光器。 <17>一種下述式(3)所表示之化合物。<8> The composition according to any one of <1> to <7>, which contains the above-mentioned curable compound and further contains a photopolymerization initiator. <9> A film which contains the composition described in any one of <1> to <8> or is formed by curing the composition. <10> An optical filter having the film described in <9>. <11> The filter according to <10>, which is an infrared cut filter or an infrared transmission filter. <12> A solid-state imaging device having the film described in <9>. <13> An infrared sensor having the film described in <9>. <14> A method for manufacturing an optical filter, comprising: applying the composition described in any one of <1> to <8> to a support to form a composition layer; exposing the composition layer A process of patterning; and a process of developing and removing the unexposed parts after the above exposure process to form a pattern. <15> A method for manufacturing an optical filter, comprising: applying the composition described in any one of <1> to <8> to a support to form a composition layer; hardening the composition layer The process of forming a hardened layer; the process of forming a photoresist layer on the hardened layer; the process of patterning the photoresist layer by exposing and developing the photoresist layer to obtain a photoresist pattern; and using the photoresist pattern as etching Mask and dry etching the hardened layer. <16> A camera module comprising: a solid-state imaging element; and the filter described in <10> or <11>. <17> A compound represented by the following formula (3).
[化學式5] [Chemical formula 5]
式(3)中,Y1 及Y2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,A1 及A2 分別獨立地表示取代基,B1 及B2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,X6 ~X13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X6 ~X9 中的至少1個為雜芳基,X10 ~X13 中的至少1個為雜芳基。In formula (3), Y 1 and Y 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, A 1 and A 2 each independently represent a substituent, B 1 and B 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, X 6 ~X 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, at least one of X 6 to X 9 is a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 10 to X 13 One is heteroaryl.
<18>一種分散組成物,其包含:具有下述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物;及選自包括溶劑、黏合劑及硬化性化合物之群組中之至少1種化合物。<18> A dispersion composition comprising: a compound having a partial structure and a pigment structure represented by the following formula (1); and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a solvent, a binder, and a hardening compound .
[化學式6] [Chemical formula 6]
式(1)中,X1 ~X4 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X1 ~X4 中的至少1個為雜芳基,Z1 表示N或N+ -RN ,RN 表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,*表示與具有上述色素結構之結構之鍵結位置。In formula (1), X 1 to X 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 1 to X 4 is a heteroaryl group, Z 1 represents N or N + -R N , R N represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and * represents the bonding position to the structure having the above-mentioned dye structure.
[發明效果] 依本發明的一實施形態,能夠提供一種耐熱性優異之組成物。 又,依本發明的另一實施形態,能夠提供一種使用上述組成物之膜、濾光器、固體攝像元件、紅外線感測器、濾光器的製造方法及相機模組。 另外,依本發明的另一實施形態,能夠提供一種新型的化合物。 另外,依本發明的另一實施形態,能夠提供一種耐熱性優異之分散組成物。[Invention Effect] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a composition having excellent heat resistance can be provided. Furthermore, according to another embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a film, a filter, a solid-state imaging element, an infrared sensor, and a filter, and a camera module using the above-mentioned composition. In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a novel compound can be provided. In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a dispersion composition having excellent heat resistance can be provided.
以下,對本揭示的內容進行詳細說明。 本說明書中,“總固體成分”係指從組成物的所有組成中去除溶劑之後的成分的總質量。又,如上所述,“固體成分”係去除溶劑之後的成分,例如於25℃下可以為固體,亦可以為液體。 在本說明書中之基團(原子團)的標記中,未標有取代及未經取代之標記包含不具有取代基者,並且還包含具有取代基者。例如,“烷基”不僅包含不具有取代基之烷基(未經取代之烷基),還包含具有取代基之烷基(經取代之烷基)。 本說明書中,只要沒有特別指定,則“曝光”不僅包括使用光之曝光,還包括使用電子束、離子束等粒子射線之描畫。又,作為曝光中所使用之光,一般可以舉出水銀燈的明線光譜、以準分子雷射為代表之遠紫外線、極紫外線(EUV光)、X射線、電子束等光化射線或放射線。 本說明書中,“~”係以將其前後所記載之數值作為下限值及上限值而包含之含義使用。 本說明書中,“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”表示丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯這兩者或任一者,“(甲基)丙烯酸”表示丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸這兩者或任一者,“(甲基)丙烯醯基”表示丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基這兩者或任一者。 本說明書中,化學式中的Me表示甲基,Et表示乙基,Pr表示丙基,Bu表示丁基、Ac表示乙醯基,Bn表示苄基,Ph表示苯基。 本說明書中,“製程”這一術語不僅包含獨立之製程,即使在無法與其他製程明確區分之情況下,只要可達成該製程的預期作用,則包含於本術語中。 又,本揭示中,“質量%”與“重量%”的含義相同,“質量份”與“重量份”的含義相同。 另外,本揭示中,2個以上的較佳態樣的組合為更佳的態樣。 又,只要沒有特別指定,則本揭示中之透射率係於25℃下之透射率。 本說明書中,重量平均分子量及數量平均分子量被定義為藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)測定出之聚苯乙烯換算值。Hereinafter, the content of this disclosure will be described in detail. In this specification, "total solid content" refers to the total mass of the components after removing the solvent from all the components of the composition. In addition, as described above, the "solid component" is a component after removing the solvent, and for example, it may be a solid or a liquid at 25°C. In the label of the group (atomic group) in this specification, the label not marked with substitution and unsubstituted includes those without substituents, and also includes those with substituents. For example, "alkyl" includes not only unsubstituted alkyl (unsubstituted alkyl) but also substituted alkyl (substituted alkyl). In this specification, unless otherwise specified, "exposure" includes not only exposure using light, but also drawing using particle beams such as electron beams and ion beams. In addition, as the light used in the exposure, generally, there are actinic rays or radiations such as the bright line spectrum of a mercury lamp, extreme ultraviolet rays represented by excimer lasers, extreme ultraviolet rays (EUV light), X-rays, and electron beams. In this specification, "~" is used in the meaning including the numerical value described before and after it as a lower limit and an upper limit. In this specification, "(meth)acrylate" means both or either of acrylate and methacrylate, "(meth)acrylic" means both or either of acrylic and methacrylic, " "(Meth)acryloyl group" means both or either of an acryloyl group and a methacryloyl group. In this specification, Me in the chemical formula represents a methyl group, Et represents an ethyl group, Pr represents a propyl group, Bu represents a butyl group, Ac represents an acetyl group, Bn represents a benzyl group, and Ph represents a phenyl group. In this specification, the term "process" not only includes an independent process, even if it cannot be clearly distinguished from other processes, as long as the process can achieve the expected effect of the process, it is included in this term. In addition, in this disclosure, "mass %" and "weight%" have the same meaning, and "mass part" and "weight part" have the same meaning. In addition, in the present disclosure, a combination of two or more preferable aspects is a more preferable aspect. Moreover, unless otherwise specified, the transmittance in this disclosure is the transmittance at 25°C. In this specification, weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight are defined as polystyrene conversion values measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
<組成物> 本揭示之組成物包含:具有下述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物;及選自包括黏合劑及硬化性化合物之群組中之至少1種化合物。<Compositions> The composition of the present disclosure includes: a compound having a partial structure and a pigment structure represented by the following formula (1); and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a binder and a hardening compound.
[化學式7] [Chemical formula 7]
式(1)中,X1 ~X4 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X1 ~X4 中的至少1個為雜芳基,Z1 表示N或N+ -RN ,RN 表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,*表示與具有色素結構之結構之鍵結位置。In formula (1), X 1 to X 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 1 to X 4 is a heteroaryl group, Z 1 represents N or N + -R N , R N represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and * represents a bonding position to a structure having a pigment structure.
本實施形態之組成物能夠較佳地用作圖案形成用組成物。 上述圖案形成用組成物可以為負型的圖案形成用組成物,亦可以為正型的圖案形成用組成物,但從解析度的觀點而言,負型的圖案形成用組成物為較佳。 又,本實施形態之組成物能夠較佳地用作紅外線吸收性組成物。The composition of this embodiment can be suitably used as a composition for pattern formation. The composition for pattern formation may be a composition for pattern formation of a negative type or a composition for pattern formation of a positive type, but from the viewpoint of resolution, a composition for pattern formation of a negative type is preferable. In addition, the composition of this embodiment can be suitably used as an infrared absorbing composition.
如上所述,紅外線截止濾波器等中所使用之紅外線吸收性色素的耐熱性並不充分,在熱的作用下熱分解而導致紅外線吸收能力降低,由包含紅外線吸收性色素之組成物得到之硬化膜中,存在很多耐熱性不充分者。 本發明人等進行了深入研究之結果,發現了藉由採用上述構成能夠提供耐熱性優異之組成物。 基於此之優異效果的作用機制並不明確,但推定如下。 推定藉由化合物含有色素結構和具有特定結構的雜芳基之式(1)所表示之部分結構,前述雜芳基彼此在分子間偶極-偶極相互作用,藉此能夠使具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物彼此牢固地凝聚或配位(填料(packing)性得到提高),從而耐熱性得到提高。 以下,對本揭示之組成物的各成分進行說明。As mentioned above, the infrared absorbing pigments used in infrared cut filters have insufficient heat resistance, and thermal decomposition under the action of heat causes the infrared absorbing ability to decrease, and it is hardened by the composition containing the infrared absorbing pigments. Many films have insufficient heat resistance. As a result of intensive research, the inventors of the present invention found that by adopting the above-mentioned structure, a composition having excellent heat resistance can be provided. The mechanism of action based on this excellent effect is not clear, but it is estimated as follows. It is presumed that the partial structure represented by formula (1) in which the compound contains a dye structure and a heteroaryl group with a specific structure, the aforementioned heteroaryl groups interact with each other in the intermolecular dipole-dipole, thereby making it possible to have the formula (1 The compounds of the partial structure represented by) strongly agglomerate or coordinate with each other (packing properties are improved), thereby improving heat resistance. Hereinafter, each component of the composition of the present disclosure will be described.
(具有式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物) 本揭示之組成物包含具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物。另外,本揭示中,亦有時將具有式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物簡稱為具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物。 從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(1)的X1 ~X4 中之雜芳基係具有氧原子或硫原子作為雜原子之雜芳基為較佳,具有氧原子或硫原子之5員環雜芳基為更佳,呋喃基、噻吩基、噻唑基、苯并噻唑基或㗁唑基為進一步較佳,呋喃基或噻吩基為特佳,呋喃基為最佳。 作為上述呋喃基,可以較佳地舉出2-呋喃基、3-呋喃基。 作為上述噻吩基,可以較佳地舉出2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基。 作為上述噻唑基,可以較佳地舉出2-噻唑基。 作為上述苯并噻唑基,可以較佳地舉出2-苯并噻唑基。 作為上述㗁唑基,可以較佳地舉出2-㗁唑基。 式(1)中,從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,X2 及X3 中的至少1者係雜芳基為較佳,至少X2 係雜芳基為更佳。(Compound having partial structure and pigment structure represented by formula (1)) The composition of the present disclosure includes a compound having the partial structure and pigment structure represented by the above formula (1). In addition, in this disclosure, the compound having the partial structure represented by the formula (1) and the dye structure may also be abbreviated as the compound having the partial structure represented by the formula (1). From the viewpoints of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, the heteroaryl group in X 1 to X 4 of formula (1) is preferably a heteroaryl group having an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a heteroatom. A 5-membered ring heteroaryl group with atom or sulfur atom is more preferred, furyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl or azolyl is further preferred, furyl or thienyl is particularly preferred, furyl is the most preferred good. As said furyl group, 2-furyl group and 3-furyl group are mentioned suitably. As said thienyl group, 2-thienyl group and 3-thienyl group are mentioned suitably. As said thiazolyl group, 2-thiazolyl group can be mentioned preferably. As said benzothiazolyl group, 2-benzothiazolyl group can be mentioned preferably. As the above-mentioned azolyl group, preferably, 2-oxazolyl group is used. In formula (1), from the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, at least one of X 2 and X 3 is preferably a heteroaryl group, and at least X 2 is a heteroaryl group.
從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(1)中之X1 及X4 分別獨立地係氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基或雜芳基為較佳,氫原子為更佳。 從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(1)中之X2 分別獨立地係氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基或雜芳基為較佳,雜芳基為更佳。 從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(1)中之X3 分別獨立地係氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基或雜芳基為較佳,氫原子、鹵素原子或雜芳基為更佳。 又,作為上述鹵素原子,氯原子或溴原子為較佳。From the viewpoints of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, it is preferred that X 1 and X 4 in formula (1) are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a heteroaryl group, and a hydrogen atom is more preferably good. From the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, X 2 in the formula (1) is preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, or a heteroaryl group, and a heteroaryl group is more preferable. From the viewpoints of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, X 3 in formula (1) is preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a heteroaryl group, and a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a hetero Aryl is more preferable. Moreover, as the above-mentioned halogen atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom is preferable.
從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(1)中之Z1 係N為較佳。 又,上述N+ -RN 中之RN 係烷基或芳基為較佳,烷基為更佳。From the viewpoints of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, Z 1 in the formula (1) is preferably N. And the N + -R N R N in the system is preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group, an alkyl group is more preferred.
具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物可以僅具有1個上述式(1)所表示之部分結構,亦可以具有2個以上,但從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,具有1個~4個上述式(1)所表示之部分結構為較佳,具有1個~3個為更佳,具有1個或2個為特佳。The compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) may have only one partial structure represented by the above formula (1), or may have two or more, but from the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance In other words, it is preferable to have one to four partial structures represented by the above formula (1), one to three is more preferable, and one or two is particularly preferable.
從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,上述式(1)所表示之部分結構係下述式(2)所表示之部分結構為較佳。From the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is preferably the partial structure represented by the following formula (2).
[化學式8] [Chemical formula 8]
式(2)中,X5 表示雜芳基,*表示與具有色素結構之結構之鍵結位置。In the formula (2), X 5 represents a heteroaryl group, and * represents a bonding position with a structure having a pigment structure.
從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(2)的X5 中之雜芳基係具有氧原子或硫原子作為雜原子之雜芳基為較佳,具有氧原子或硫原子之5員環雜芳基為更佳,呋喃基或噻吩基為進一步較佳,呋喃基為特佳。From the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, the heteroaryl group in X 5 of formula (2) is preferably a heteroaryl group having an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a heteroatom, and having an oxygen atom or sulfur A 5-membered ring heteroaryl group is more preferred, furyl or thienyl is further preferred, and furyl is particularly preferred.
具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的分子量係2,500以下為較佳,300以上且2,500以下為更佳,400以上且2,000以下為進一步較佳,500以上且2,000以下為特佳。The molecular weight of the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is preferably 2,500 or less, more preferably 300 or more and 2,500 or less, more preferably 400 or more and 2,000 or less, and particularly preferably 500 or more and 2,000 or less.
具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物係紅外線吸收色素為較佳。上述紅外線吸收色素係指在紅外區域至少具有吸收之材料。 具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物在波長650nm~1,500nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長為較佳,在波長680nm~1,300nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長為更佳,在波長700nm~1,100nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長為進一步較佳。The compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is preferably an infrared absorbing dye. The above-mentioned infrared absorbing dye refers to a material that has at least absorption in the infrared region. The compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 650nm to 1,500nm, and more preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 680nm to 1,300nm, and in the wavelength range of 700nm to 1,100 It is further preferable that the range of nm has a maximum absorption wavelength.
具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物可以為顏料,亦可以為染料,但從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,顏料為較佳,紅外線吸收顏料為更佳。 從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物所具有之色素結構係選自包括吡咯并吡咯色素結構、吡咯亞甲基色素結構、方酸菁色素結構、克酮鎓色素結構、靛藍色素結構、蒽醌色素結構、二亞銨色素結構、酞菁色素結構、萘酞菁色素結構、聚次甲基色素結構、口山口星色素結構、喹吖酮色素結構、偶氮色素結構及喹啉色素結構之群組中之至少1種色素結構為較佳,選自包括吡咯并吡咯色素結構、吡咯亞甲基色素結構、方酸菁色素結構、酞菁色素結構及蒽醌色素結構之群組中之至少1種色素結構為更佳,選自包括吡咯并吡咯色素結構、吡咯亞甲基色素結構、方酸菁色素結構及酞菁色素結構之群組中之至少1種色素結構為進一步較佳,吡咯并吡咯色素結構為特佳。 又,關於具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物中之上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及上述色素結構以外的部分,並沒有特別限制,為任意的結構即可,可以較佳地舉出如後述之具體例中之結構。The compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) may be a pigment or a dye, but from the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, pigments are preferred, and infrared absorbing pigments are more preferred. From the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, the dye structure of the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is selected from the group consisting of pyrrolopyrrole dye structure, pyrromethene dye structure, Squaraine pigment structure, croconium pigment structure, indigo pigment structure, anthraquinone pigment structure, diiminium pigment structure, phthalocyanine pigment structure, naphthalocyanine pigment structure, polymethine pigment structure, Kouyamaguchi pigment structure At least one pigment structure from the group of quinacridone pigment structure, azo pigment structure and quinoline pigment structure is preferably selected from the group consisting of pyrrolopyrrole pigment structure, pyrromethene pigment structure, squaraine pigment At least one pigment structure from the group of structure, phthalocyanine pigment structure, and anthraquinone pigment structure is more preferably selected from the group consisting of pyrrolopyrrole pigment structure, pyrromethene pigment structure, squaraine pigment structure and phthalocyanine pigment At least one pigment structure in the group of structures is further preferred, and the pyrrolopyrrole pigment structure is particularly preferred. In addition, there are no particular restrictions on the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) in the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) and the parts other than the above dye structure, and any structure may be used. It is better to cite the structure as in the specific example described later.
從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物係下述式(3)所表示之化合物為較佳。From the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, the compound having a partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (3).
[化學式9] [Chemical formula 9]
式(3)中,Y1 及Y2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,A1 及A2 分別獨立地表示取代基,B1 及B2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,X6 ~X13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X6 ~X9 中的至少1個為雜芳基,X10 ~X13 中的至少1個為雜芳基。In formula (3), Y 1 and Y 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, A 1 and A 2 each independently represent a substituent, B 1 and B 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, X 6 ~X 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, at least one of X 6 to X 9 is a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 10 to X 13 One is heteroaryl.
從紅外線吸收性、分散性、耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(3)中之Y1 及Y2 分別獨立地係取代基為較佳,烷基、芳基、雜芳基或-BRY1 RY2 為更佳,-BRY1 RY2 為特佳。 從紅外線吸收性及分散性的觀點而言,RY1 及RY2 分別獨立地係鹵素原子、烷基、芳基或芳氧基為較佳,鹵素原子或芳基為更佳,芳基為特佳。又,RY1 及RY2 可以鍵結而形成環。 又,RY1 及RY2 係相同之基團為較佳。From the viewpoints of infrared absorption, dispersibility, light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, it is preferred that Y 1 and Y 2 in formula (3) are independently substituents, and alkyl, aryl, hetero Aryl or -BR Y1 R Y2 is more preferred, and -BR Y1 R Y2 is particularly preferred. From the standpoint of infrared absorption and dispersibility, R Y1 and R Y2 are each independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or an aryloxy group, preferably a halogen atom or an aryl group, and an aryl group is particularly preferred. good. In addition, R Y1 and R Y2 may be bonded to form a ring. Furthermore , it is preferable that R Y1 and R Y2 are the same group.
作為Y1 及Y2 ,可以較佳地舉出下述所示之基團。另外,*表示與式(3)中之氮原子之鍵結部位。As Y 1 and Y 2 , the groups shown below can be preferably mentioned. In addition, * represents the bonding site with the nitrogen atom in formula (3).
[化學式10] [Chemical formula 10]
從分散性、耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,式(3)中之A1 及A2 分別獨立地係烷基、芳基、雜芳基或下述式(A1)所表示之基團為較佳,芳基或下述式(A1)所表示之基團為更佳。From the standpoint of dispersibility, light resistance, heat resistance and solvent resistance, A 1 and A 2 in formula (3) are independently alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or the following formula (A1) The represented group is preferable, and the aryl group or the group represented by the following formula (A1) is more preferable.
[化學式11] [Chemical formula 11]
式(A1)中,XA1 表示間伸苯基、對伸苯基、由2以上的芳香環縮合而成之2價的縮合多環芳香環基或2價的雜芳香環基,LA1 表示單鍵或2價的連接基,YA1 表示取代基,*表示對式(3)中之吡咯并吡咯環之連接部位。In formula (A1), X A1 represents meta-phenylene, para-phenylene, divalent condensed polycyclic aromatic ring group or divalent heteroaromatic ring group formed by condensation of more than 2 aromatic rings, L A1 represents A single bond or divalent linking group, Y A1 represents a substituent, and * represents a linking site to the pyrrolopyrrole ring in formula (3).
又,A1 及A2 所表示之烷基、芳基及雜芳基可以具有取代基,亦可以未經取代。作為取代基,可以舉出烷氧基、羥基、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、氟烷基、-OCOR1a 、-SOR2a 、-SO2 R3a 、-SO2 NR4a R5a 等。R1a ~R5a 分別獨立地表示烴基或雜芳基。又,作為取代基,可以舉出日本特開2009-263614號公報的段落0020~0022中所記載之取代基。其中,作為取代基,烷氧基、羥基、氰基、硝基、氟烷基、-OCOR1a 、-SOR2a 、-SO2 R3a 、-SO2 NR4a R5a 為較佳。 另外,A1 及A2 中之芳基係具有含有分支烷基之烷氧基作為取代基之芳基、具有羥基作為取代基之芳基或具有-OCOR1a 所表示之基團作為取代基之芳基為較佳。分支烷基的碳數係3~30為較佳,3~20為更佳。In addition, the alkyl group, aryl group, and heteroaryl group represented by A 1 and A 2 may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. Examples of the substituent include an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a fluoroalkyl group, -OCOR 1a , -SOR 2a , -SO 2 R 3a , -SO 2 NR 4a R 5a and the like. R 1a to R 5a each independently represent a hydrocarbon group or a heteroaryl group. In addition, as the substituent, the substituents described in paragraphs 0020 to 0022 of JP 2009-263614 A can be cited. Among them, as the substituent, an alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a fluoroalkyl group, -OCOR 1a , -SOR 2a , -SO 2 R 3a , and -SO 2 NR 4a R 5a are preferred. In addition, the aryl group in A 1 and A 2 is an aryl group having an alkoxy group containing a branched alkyl group as a substituent, an aryl group having a hydroxyl group as a substituent, or a group represented by -OCOR 1a as a substituent. Aryl is preferred. The carbon number of the branched alkyl group is preferably 3-30, and more preferably 3-20.
從分散性的觀點而言,式(A1)中之XA1 係間伸苯基、對伸苯基、伸萘基、呋喃二基或噻吩二基為較佳,間伸苯基、對伸苯基或伸萘基為更佳,間伸苯基或對伸苯基為進一步較佳,對伸苯基為特佳。 從可見透明性的觀點而言,式(A1)中之XA1 係間伸苯基、對伸苯基、伸萘基、呋喃二基或噻吩二基為較佳,間伸苯基、對伸苯基或伸萘基為更佳,間伸苯基或對伸苯基為進一步較佳,間伸苯基為特佳。 從分散性的觀點而言,式(A1)中之LA1 係2價的連接基為較佳。 從分散性的觀點而言,LA1 中之2價的連接基的碳數係1以上且30以下為較佳,1以上且20以下為更佳,1以上且10以下為進一步較佳。 又,作為LA1 中之2價的連接基,從分散性的觀點而言,伸烷基、酯鍵、醚鍵或伸芳基為較佳。 另外,從分散性的觀點而言,LA1 中之2價的連接基係具有氧原子之基團為較佳,具有選自包括酯鍵及醚鍵之群組中之至少1種結構之基團為更佳,具有酯鍵之基團為進一步較佳。From the viewpoint of dispersibility, X A1 in formula (A1) is preferably meta-phenylene, para-phenylene, naphthylene, furandiyl or thiophenediyl, and meta-phenylene, para-phenylene A group or a naphthylene group is more preferable, a meta-phenylene group or a para-phenylene group is more preferable, and a para-phenylene group is particularly preferable. From the viewpoint of visible transparency, X A1 in formula (A1) is preferably meta-phenylene, para-phenylene, naphthylene, furandiyl or thiophene diyl, and meta-phenylene, para-phenylene Phenyl or naphthylene is more preferable, meta-phenyl or para-phenyl is more preferable, meta-phenyl is particularly preferable. From the viewpoint of dispersibility, L A1 in the formula (A1) is preferably a divalent linking group. From the viewpoint of dispersibility, the carbon number of the divalent linking group in L A1 is preferably 1 or more and 30 or less, more preferably 1 or more and 20 or less, and more preferably 1 or more and 10 or less. Moreover, as the divalent linking group in L A1 , from the viewpoint of dispersibility, an alkylene group, an ester bond, an ether bond, or an aryl group is preferred. In addition, from the viewpoint of dispersibility, the divalent linking group in L A1 is preferably a group having an oxygen atom, and a group having at least one structure selected from the group consisting of an ester bond and an ether bond The group is more preferable, and the group having an ester bond is even more preferable.
從分散性的觀點而言,式(A1)中之YA1 係具有至少1個選自包括醯亞胺結構、酸酐結構、香豆素結構、蒽結構、蒽醌結構、苯并噻吩結構、氰基、烷基碸基、芳基碸基、烷基亞碸基、芳基亞碸基、磺醯胺基、醯胺基、胺酯基、脲基及羥基之群組中之結構之基團為較佳,具有至少1個選自包括醯亞胺結構、酸酐結構、香豆素結構、蒽結構、蒽醌結構、苯并噻吩結構、氰基、烷基碸基、芳基碸基、烷基亞碸基、芳基亞碸基、磺醯胺基、醯胺基、胺酯基及脲基之群組中之結構之基團為更佳,具有至少1個選自包括N-取代醯亞胺結構、酸酐結構、香豆素結構、蒽結構、蒽醌結構、苯并噻吩結構、氰基、烷基碸基、芳基碸基、烷基亞碸基、芳基亞碸基、N-二取代磺醯胺基及N-二取代醯胺基之群組中之結構之基團為進一步較佳,具有至少1個選自包括N-取代醯亞胺結構、N-二取代磺醯胺基、香豆素結構、蒽結構、蒽醌結構、苯并噻吩結構及N-二取代醯胺基之群組中之結構之基團為特佳,具有N-取代醯亞胺結構之基團為最佳。 又,YA1 不具有具有在色素衍生物中後述之酸性基、鹼性基或鹽結構之基團為較佳。 又,從分散性的觀點而言,YA1 係下述式A-1~式A-20中的任一個所表示之基團為較佳,下述式A-1~式A-8及式A-15~式A-20中的任一個所表示之基團為更佳,下述式A-1~式A-3及式A-15~式A-20中的任一個所表示之基團為進一步較佳,下述式A-1、式A-2及式A-15~式A-20中的任一個所表示之基團為特佳,下述式A-1所表示之基團為最佳。From the viewpoint of dispersibility, Y A1 in the formula (A1) has at least one selected from the group consisting of an imine structure, an acid anhydride structure, a coumarin structure, an anthracene structure, an anthraquinone structure, a benzothiophene structure, and a cyanide structure. Group, alkyl sulfonyl, aryl sulfonyl, alkyl sulfonyl, aryl sulfonyl, sulfonamide, amide, amino ester, urea and hydroxyl group Preferably, it has at least one selected from the group consisting of an imine structure, an acid anhydride structure, a coumarin structure, an anthracene structure, an anthraquinone structure, a benzothiophene structure, a cyano group, an alkyl sulfonyl group, an aryl sulfonyl group, and alkane The group of the structure in the group of alkylene group, aryl alkylene group, sulfonamide group, amide group, urethane group and urea group is more preferred, and has at least one group selected from the group including N-substituted guanidine Imine structure, acid anhydride structure, coumarin structure, anthracene structure, anthraquinone structure, benzothiophene structure, cyano, alkyl sulfonium, aryl sulfonium, alkyl sulfonium, aryl sulfonium, N -The group of the structure in the group of disubstituted sulfonamide group and N-disubstituted amide group is further preferred, and has at least one group selected from the group consisting of N-substituted sulfonamide and N-disubstituted sulfonamide Groups of structures in the group of amino group, coumarin structure, anthracene structure, anthraquinone structure, benzothiophene structure and N-disubstituted amide group are particularly preferred, and groups with N-substituted amide structure The group is the best. Moreover, Y A1 preferably does not have a group having an acidic group, a basic group, or a salt structure described later in the dye derivative. Also, from the viewpoint of dispersibility, Y A1 is preferably a group represented by any one of the following formula A-1 to formula A-20, and the following formula A-1 to formula A-8 and A group represented by any one of A-15 to formula A-20 is more preferred, and a group represented by any one of the following formula A-1 to formula A-3 and formula A-15 to formula A-20 The group is more preferable, and the group represented by any one of the following formula A-1, formula A-2, and formula A-15 to formula A-20 is particularly preferable, and the group represented by the following formula A-1 The group is the best.
[化學式12] [Chemical formula 12]
[化學式13] [Chemical formula 13]
式A-1~式A-20中,RA 分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜芳基,當在1個式中具有2個以上的RA 時,2個RA 可以藉由伸烷基或伸烷基-O-伸烷基形成環,*表示與式(A1)中之LA1 之連接部位。 從分散性的觀點而言,RA 係烷基、芳基或雜芳基為較佳,烷基為更佳,碳數1~8的烷基為進一步較佳,甲基為特佳。 又,作為上述雜芳基,可以較佳地舉出噻唑基或苯并噻唑基。Formula A-1 ~ A-20 in the formula, R A each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, when having two or more R A in formula 1, R A 2 can By forming a ring by alkylene or alkylene-O-alkylene, * represents the linking site with L A1 in formula (A1). From the viewpoint of dispersibility terms, R A based alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group is preferably an alkyl group is more preferably, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is more preferred, methyl group is particularly preferred. Moreover, as said heteroaryl group, a thiazolyl group or a benzothiazolyl group is mentioned preferably.
從紅外線吸收性的觀點而言,式(3)中之B1 及B2 分別獨立地係取代基為較佳,氰基、醯基、烷氧基羰基、烷基、芳基亞磺醯基或雜芳基為更佳,氰基、醯基、烷氧基羰基、烷基或芳基亞磺醯基為進一步較佳,氰基為特佳。From the standpoint of infrared absorption, it is preferred that B 1 and B 2 in formula (3) are independently substituents, cyano, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkyl, and arylsulfinyl groups. Or a heteroaryl group is more preferable, a cyano group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkyl group or an arylsulfinyl group is more preferable, and a cyano group is particularly preferable.
式(3)中之X6 ~X9 的含義與式(1)中之X1 ~X4 分別相同,較佳的態樣亦相同。 又,式(3)中之X10 ~X13 的含義與式(1)中之X1 ~X4 分別相同,較佳的態樣亦相同。The meanings of X 6 to X 9 in formula (3) are the same as those of X 1 to X 4 in formula (1), and preferred aspects are also the same. In addition, the meanings of X 10 to X 13 in formula (3) are the same as X 1 to X 4 in formula (1), and preferred aspects are also the same.
作為具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的具體例,可以較佳地舉出後述之實施例中所使用之化合物。As specific examples of the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1), the compounds used in the examples described below can be preferably cited.
當具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物為顏料、較佳為紅外線吸收顏料時,從分散性的觀點而言,具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物為粒子狀為較佳。 又,當具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物為顏料、較佳為紅外線吸收顏料時,從分散性的觀點而言,具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的體積平均粒徑係1nm以上且500nm以下為較佳,1nm以上且100nm以下為更佳,1nm以上且50nm以下為進一步較佳。 具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的體積平均粒徑設為使用Nikkiso Co.,Ltd.製造之MICROTRAC UPA 150測定者。When the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is a pigment, preferably an infrared absorbing pigment, from the viewpoint of dispersibility, the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is in the form of particles Better. In addition, when the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is a pigment, preferably an infrared absorbing pigment, from the viewpoint of dispersibility, the volume of the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) The average particle size is preferably 1 nm or more and 500 nm or less, more preferably 1 nm or more and 100 nm or less, and more preferably 1 nm or more and 50 nm or less. The volume average particle diameter of the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is determined using MICROTRAC UPA 150 manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.
又,本揭示之組成物可以單獨含有1種具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物,亦可以含有2種以上。 從紅外線吸收性及分散性的觀點而言,具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係1質量%~90質量%為較佳。下限係5質量%以上為更佳,10質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限係80質量%以下為更佳,70質量%以下為進一步較佳。In addition, the composition of the present disclosure may contain one compound having a partial structure represented by the above formula (1) alone, or two or more kinds thereof. From the viewpoint of infrared absorption and dispersibility, the content of the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is preferably 1% by mass to 90% by mass relative to the total solid content of the composition. The lower limit is more preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 80% by mass or less, and more preferably 70% by mass or less.
(黏合劑) 本揭示之組成物包含選自包括黏合劑及硬化性化合物之群組中之至少1種化合物,從膜形成性的觀點而言,包含黏合劑為較佳。 又,作為黏合劑,從膜形成性及分散性的觀點而言,黏合劑聚合物為較佳。 又,作為黏合劑聚合物,可以包含分散劑。(Adhesive) The composition of the present disclosure contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a binder and a curable compound. From the viewpoint of film formation, it is preferable to include a binder. Moreover, as a binder, a binder polymer is preferable from a viewpoint of film formation property and dispersibility. In addition, as the binder polymer, a dispersant may be included.
作為黏合劑聚合物的具體例,可以舉出(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂、環氧樹脂、烯-硫醇樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醚樹脂、聚芳酯樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚伸苯樹脂(polyphenylene resin)、聚芳醚膦氧化物樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、環烯烴樹脂、聚酯樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂、矽氧烷樹脂、胺酯樹脂等。 可以從該等樹脂中單獨使用1種,亦可以混合使用2種以上。Specific examples of binder polymers include (meth)acrylic resins, epoxy resins, ene-thiol resins, polycarbonate resins, polyether resins, polyarylate resins, polyether resins, and polyether resins. Resin, polyphenylene resin, polyarylene ether phosphine oxide resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, polyolefin resin, cycloolefin resin, polyester resin, styrene resin, silicon Oxyane resin, urethane resin, etc. These resins may be used individually by 1 type, and may mix and use 2 or more types.
作為環烯烴樹脂,從提高耐熱性之觀點而言,能夠較佳地使用降莰烯樹脂。 作為降莰烯樹脂的市售品,例如可以舉出JSR Corporation製造之ARTON系列(例如,ARTON F4520)等。作為聚醯亞胺樹脂的市售品,可以舉出MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC.製造之Neoprim(註冊商標)系列(例如,C3450)等。 作為環氧樹脂,例如可以舉出作為酚化合物的縮水甘油醚化物之環氧樹脂、作為各種酚醛清漆樹脂的縮水甘油醚化物之環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、脂肪族系環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯系環氧樹脂、縮水甘油胺系環氧樹脂、將鹵化酚類進行縮水甘油基化而成之環氧樹脂、具有環氧基之矽化合物與其以外的矽化合物的縮合物、具有環氧基之聚合性不飽和化合物與其以外的其他聚合性不飽和化合物的共聚物等。 又,作為環氧樹脂,亦能夠使用Marproof G-0150M、G-0105SA、G-0130SP、G-0250SP、G-1005S、G-1005SA、G-1010S、G-2050M、G-01100、G-01758(NOF CORPORATION製造,含有環氧基之聚合物)等。作為胺酯樹脂,亦能夠使用8UH-1006、8UH-1012(Taisei Fine Chemical Co.,Ltd.製造)。As the cycloolefin resin, a norbornene resin can be preferably used from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance. As a commercially available product of norbornene resin, for example, ARTON series manufactured by JSR Corporation (for example, ARTON F4520) and the like can be cited. Examples of commercially available products of polyimide resins include Neoprim (registered trademark) series (for example, C3450) manufactured by MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC., etc. Examples of epoxy resins include epoxy resins which are glycidyl ether compounds of phenolic compounds, epoxy resins which are glycidyl ether compounds of various novolac resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, and aliphatic epoxy resins. , Heterocyclic epoxy resins, glycidyl ester epoxy resins, glycidylamine epoxy resins, epoxy resins obtained by glycidylation of halogenated phenols, silicon compounds with epoxy groups, and others Condensates of silicon compounds, copolymers of polymerizable unsaturated compounds with epoxy groups and other polymerizable unsaturated compounds, etc. Also, as epoxy resin, Marproof G-0150M, G-0105SA, G-0130SP, G-0250SP, G-1005S, G-1005SA, G-1010S, G-2050M, G-01100, G-01758 can also be used (Manufactured by NOF CORPORATION, epoxy-containing polymer) etc. As the urethane resin, 8UH-1006 and 8UH-1012 (manufactured by Taisei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.) can also be used.
又,作為黏合劑聚合物,亦能夠使用國際公開第2016/088645號的實施例中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-057265號公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-032685號公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-075248號公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-066240號公報中所記載之樹脂,該等的內容被編入本說明書中。 又,作為黏合劑聚合物,亦能夠較佳地使用具有茀骨架之樹脂。關於具有茀骨架之樹脂,能夠參閱美國專利申請公開第2017/0102610號說明書的記載,其內容被編入本說明書中。In addition, as the binder polymer, the resins described in the examples of International Publication No. 2016/088645, the resins described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-057265, and those described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-032685 can also be used. The resins described, the resins described in JP 2017-075248 A, and the resins described in JP 2017-066240 A are incorporated in this specification. In addition, as the binder polymer, a resin having a 茀 skeleton can also be preferably used. Regarding the resin having a 茀 skeleton, please refer to the description of the specification of US Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0102610, the content of which is incorporated in this specification.
黏合劑聚合物的重量平均分子量(Mw)係2,000~2,000,000為較佳。上限係1,000,000以下為更佳,500,000以下為進一步較佳。下限係3,000以上為更佳,5,000以上為進一步較佳。 黏合劑聚合物的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係10質量%~80質量%為較佳,15質量%~60質量%為更佳。上述組成物可以僅包含1種樹脂,亦可以包含2種以上。當包含2種以上時,其合計量成為上述範圍為較佳。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the binder polymer is preferably 2,000-2,000,000. The upper limit is more preferably 1,000,000 or less, and more preferably 500,000 or less. The lower limit is more preferably 3,000 or more, and more preferably 5,000 or more. The content of the binder polymer relative to the total solid content of the composition is preferably 10% by mass to 80% by mass, and more preferably 15% by mass to 60% by mass. The said composition may contain only 1 type of resin, and may contain 2 or more types. When two or more types are contained, the total amount thereof is preferably in the above-mentioned range.
-分散劑- 本揭示之組成物可以包含分散劑。 作為分散劑,能夠舉出高分子分散劑〔例如,具有胺基之樹脂(聚醯胺胺及其鹽等)、寡聚亞胺系樹脂、聚羧酸及其鹽、高分子量不飽和酸酯、改質聚胺酯、改質聚酯、改質聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸系共聚物、萘磺酸福馬林縮合物〕等。 高分子分散劑根據其結構能夠進一步分類為直鏈狀高分子、末端改質型高分子、接枝型高分子、嵌段型高分子。 又,作為高分子分散劑,還能夠較佳地舉出酸值為60mgKOH/g以上(更佳為酸值60mgKOH/g以上且300mgKOH/g以下)的樹脂。-Dispersant- The composition of the present disclosure may contain a dispersant. Examples of dispersants include polymer dispersants (for example, resins with amine groups (polyamide amines and their salts, etc.), oligomeric imine resins, polycarboxylic acids and their salts, and high molecular weight unsaturated acid esters. , Modified polyurethane, modified polyester, modified poly(meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic copolymer, naphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate] etc. Polymer dispersants can be further classified into linear polymers, terminal modified polymers, graft-type polymers, and block-type polymers based on their structure. In addition, as the polymer dispersant, a resin having an acid value of 60 mgKOH/g or more (more preferably an acid value of 60 mgKOH/g or more and 300 mgKOH/g or less) can also be preferably mentioned.
作為末端改質型高分子,例如可以舉出日本特開平3-112992號公報、日本特表2003-533455號公報等中所記載之在末端具有磷酸基之高分子、日本特開2002-273191號公報等中所記載之在末端具有磺酸基之高分子、日本特開平9-077994號公報等中所記載之具有有機色素的部分骨架或雜環之高分子等。又,日本特開2007-277514號公報中所記載之在高分子末端導入有2個以上的對顏料表面之錨定(anchor)部位(酸基、鹼性基、有機色素的部分骨架或雜環等)之高分子,其分散穩定性亦優異,因此為較佳。As the terminal modified polymer, for example, a polymer having a phosphate group at the terminal described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-112992, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003-533455, etc., and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-273191 A polymer having a sulfonic acid group at the terminal described in the gazette, etc., a polymer having a partial skeleton or a heterocyclic ring of an organic pigment described in JP 9-077994 A, etc. In addition, as described in JP 2007-277514 A, two or more anchor sites (acid groups, basic groups, partial skeletons or heterocyclic rings of organic pigments) to the surface of the pigment are introduced into the end of the polymer. Etc.) because of its excellent dispersion stability, it is preferable.
作為接枝型高分子,例如可以舉出日本特開昭54-037082號公報、日本特表平8-507960號公報、日本特開2009-258668號公報等中所記載之聚(低級伸烷基亞胺)與聚酯的反應產物、日本特開平9-169821號公報等中所記載之聚烯丙基胺與聚酯的反應產物、日本特開平10-339949號、日本特開2004-037986號公報等中所記載之巨單體與氮原子單體的共聚物、日本特開2003-238837號公報、日本特開2008-009426號公報、日本特開2008-081732號公報等中所記載之具有有機色素的部分骨架或雜環之接枝型高分子、日本特開2010-106268號公報等中所記載之巨單體與含有酸基之單體的共聚物等。As the graft type polymer, for example, the poly(lower alkylene group) described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 54-037082, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 8-507960, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-258668, etc. Imine) and polyester reaction product, the reaction product of polyallylamine and polyester described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-169821, etc., Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-339949, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-037986 Copolymers of macromonomers and nitrogen atom monomers described in publications, etc., as described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-238837, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-009426, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-081732, etc. Partial skeletons of organic pigments or heterocyclic graft polymers, copolymers of macromonomers and acid group-containing monomers described in JP 2010-106268 A, etc.
作為藉由自由基聚合製造接枝型高分子時所使用之巨單體,能夠使用公知的巨單體,可以舉出TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製造之巨單體AA-6(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)、AS-6(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的聚苯乙烯)、AN-6S(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的苯乙烯與丙烯腈的共聚物)、AB-6(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的聚丙烯酸丁酯)、Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.製造之PLACCEL FM5(甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯的ε-己內酯5莫耳當量加成品)、FA10L(丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯的ε-己內酯10莫耳當量加成品)及日本特開平2-272009號公報中所記載之聚酯系巨單體等。在該等之中,從顏料分散物的分散性、分散穩定性及使用顏料分散物之組成物所顯示出之顯影性的觀點而言,柔軟性且親溶劑性優異之聚酯系巨單體為特佳,日本特開平2-272009號公報中所記載之聚酯系巨單體所表示之聚酯系巨單體為最佳。 作為嵌段型高分子,日本特開2003-049110號公報、日本特開2009-052010號公報等中所記載之嵌段型高分子為較佳。As the macromonomers used in the production of grafted polymers by radical polymerization, well-known macromonomers can be used, such as the macromonomer AA-6 manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD. (terminal group is methyl Polymethyl methacrylate with methacryloyl group), AS-6 (polystyrene with methacryloyl end group), AN-6S (polystyrene and acrylonitrile with methacryloyl end group) Copolymer), AB-6 (polybutyl acrylate with methacrylic acid end group), PLACCEL FM5 (ε-caprolactone 5-mole of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Ear equivalent plus finished product), FA10L (ε-caprolactone 10 molar equivalent of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate plus finished product) and the polyester-based macromonomers described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2-272009. Among them, from the viewpoint of the dispersibility, dispersion stability of the pigment dispersion, and the developability of the composition using the pigment dispersion, a polyester-based macromonomer with excellent flexibility and solvent affinity It is particularly preferable that the polyester-based macromonomer represented by the polyester-based macromonomer described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-272009 is the best. As the block-type polymer, the block-type polymer described in JP 2003-049110 A, JP 2009-052010 A and the like is preferable.
樹脂(分散劑)亦能夠以市售品獲得,作為其具體例,BYK Chemie GmbH製造之“Disperbyk-101(聚醯胺胺磷酸鹽)、107(羧酸酯)、110、111(包含酸基之共聚物)、130(聚醯胺)、161、162、163、164、165、166、170(高分子共聚物)”、“BYK-P104、P105(高分子量不飽和聚羧酸)”、EFKA公司製造之“EFKA4047、4050~4165(聚胺酯系)、EFKA4330~4340(嵌段共聚物)、4400~4402(改質聚丙烯酸酯)、5010(聚酯醯胺)、5765(高分子量聚羧酸鹽)、6220(脂肪酸聚酯)、6745(酞菁衍生物)、6750(偶氮顏料衍生物)”、Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co.,Inc.製造之“AJISPER PB821、PB822、PB880、PB881”、Kyoeisha chemical Co.,Ltd.製造之“Florene TG-710(胺酯寡聚物)”、“Polyflow No.50E、No.300(丙烯酸系共聚物)”、Kusumoto Chemicals, Ltd.製造之“DISPAR LONKS-860、873SN、874、#2150(脂肪族多元羧酸)、#7004(聚醚酯)、DA-703-50、DA-705、DA-725”、Kao Corporation製造之“DEMOL RN、N(萘磺酸福馬林縮聚物)、MS、C、SN-B(芳香族磺酸福馬林縮聚物)”、“HOMOGENOL L-18(高分子聚羧酸)”、“Emalgen 920、930、935、985(聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚)”、“Acetamine 86(硬脂胺乙酸酯)”、Lubrizol Japan Ltd.製造之“SOLSPERSE 5000(酞菁衍生物)、22000(偶氮顏料衍生物)、13240(聚酯胺)、3000、17000、27000(在末端部具有功能部之高分子)、24000、28000、32000、38500(接枝型高分子)”、Nikko Chemicals Co.,Ltd.製造之“Nikkor T106(聚氧乙烯脫水山梨糖醇單油酸酯)、MYS-IEX(聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯)”、Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co.,Ltd.製造之“HINOACT T-8000E”、Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.製造之“有機矽氧烷聚合物KP341”、 MORISHITA & CO.,LTD.製造之“EFKA-46、EFKA-47、EFKA-47EA、EFKA聚合物100、EFKA聚合物400、EFKA聚合物401、EFKA聚合物450”、San Nopco Co.,Ltd.製造之“DISPERSE AID6、DISPERSE AID8、DISPERSE AID15、DISPERSE AID9100”、ADEKA CORPORATION製造之“ADEKA PLURONIC L31、F38、L42、L44、L61、L64、F68、L72、P95、F77、P84、F87、P94、L101、P103、F108、L121、P-123”及Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.製造之“IONET S-20”等。The resin (dispersant) can also be obtained as a commercially available product. As a specific example, "Disperbyk-101 (polyamide phosphate), 107 (carboxylate), 110, 111 (containing acid groups) manufactured by BYK Chemie GmbH Copolymer), 130 (polyamide), 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 170 (polymer copolymer)", "BYK-P104, P105 (high molecular weight unsaturated polycarboxylic acid)", EFKA 4047, 4050-4165 (polyurethane series), EFKA 4330-4340 (block copolymer), 4400-4402 (modified polyacrylate), 5010 (polyester amide), 5765 (high molecular weight polycarboxylate) manufactured by EFKA Acid salt), 6220 (fatty acid polyester), 6745 (phthalocyanine derivative), 6750 (azo pigment derivative)", "AJISPER PB821, PB822, PB880, PB881" manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Inc. , "Florene TG-710 (urethane oligomer)", "Polyflow No.50E, No. 300 (acrylic copolymer)" manufactured by Kyoeisha chemical Co., Ltd., "DISPAR" manufactured by Kusumoto Chemicals, Ltd. LONKS-860, 873SN, 874, #2150 (aliphatic polycarboxylic acid), #7004 (polyether ester), DA-703-50, DA-705, DA-725", "DEMOL RN, N manufactured by Kao Corporation (Condensation polymer of formalin naphthalene sulfonate), MS, C, SN-B (condensation polymer of formalin aromatic sulfonate)", "HOMOGENOL L-18 (polymer polycarboxylic acid)", "Emalgen 920, 930, 935 , 985 (polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether)", "Acetamine 86 (stearyl amine acetate)", "SOLSPERSE 5000 (phthalocyanine derivative), 22000 (azo pigment derivative) manufactured by Lubrizol Japan Ltd. ), 13240 (polyester amine), 3000, 17000, 27000 (polymer with functional part at the end), 24000, 28000, 32000, 38500 (graft polymer)", manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. "Nikkor T106 (polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate), MYS-IEX (polyoxyethylene monostearate)", "HINOACT T-8000E" manufactured by Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd., Shin-Etsu Chemical "Organosiloxane polymer KP341" manufactured by Co.,Ltd., "EFKA-46, EFKA-47, EFKA-47EA, EFKA polymer 100, EFKA polymer 400, EFKA manufactured by MORISHITA & CO.,LTD. Polymer 401, EFKA Polymer 450", "DISPERSE AID6, DISPERSE AID8, DISPERSE AID15, DISPERSE AID9100" manufactured by San Nopco Co., Ltd., "ADEKA PLURONIC L31, F38, L42, L44, L61, L64, F68, L72, P95, F77, P84, F87, P94, L101, P103, F108, L121, P-123" and "IONET S-20" manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., etc.
該等樹脂可以單獨使用1種,亦可以組合使用2種以上。又,亦能夠將後述之鹼可溶性樹脂用作分散劑。作為鹼可溶性樹脂,可以舉出(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、衣康酸共聚物、巴豆酸共聚物、順丁烯二酸共聚物、部分酯化順丁烯二酸共聚物等以及在側鏈上具有羧酸之酸性纖維素衍生物、在具有羥基之聚合物中將酸酐改質而得到之樹脂,尤其(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物為較佳。又,日本特開平10-300922號公報中所記載之N位取代順丁烯二醯亞胺單體共聚物、日本特開2004-300204號公報中所記載之醚二聚物共聚物、日本特開平7-319161號公報中所記載之含有聚合性基之鹼可溶性樹脂亦為較佳。 在該等之中,作為上述樹脂,從分散性的觀點而言,包含具有聚酯鏈之樹脂為較佳,包含具有聚己內酯鏈之樹脂為更佳。 又,從分散性、透明性及抑制由異物所引起之膜缺陷之觀點而言,上述樹脂(較佳為丙烯酸樹脂)含有具有乙烯性不飽和基之構成單元為較佳。 作為上述乙烯性不飽和基並沒有特別限制,但(甲基)丙烯醯基為較佳。 又,當上述樹脂在側鏈上具有乙烯性不飽和基、尤其(甲基)丙烯醯基時,上述樹脂在主鏈與乙烯性不飽和基之間含有具有脂環結構之2價的連接基為較佳。These resins may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types. Moreover, the alkali-soluble resin mentioned later can also be used as a dispersing agent. Examples of alkali-soluble resins include (meth)acrylic acid copolymers, itaconic acid copolymers, crotonic acid copolymers, maleic acid copolymers, partially esterified maleic acid copolymers, etc. The acidic cellulose derivative with carboxylic acid and the resin obtained by modifying the acid anhydride in the polymer with hydroxyl, especially the (meth)acrylic copolymer is preferred. In addition, the N-substituted maleimide monomer copolymer described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-300922, the ether dimer copolymer described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-300204, and the Japanese Patent The alkali-soluble resin containing a polymerizable group described in Kaihei 7-319161 is also preferable. Among them, as the above-mentioned resin, from the viewpoint of dispersibility, it is preferable to include a resin having a polyester chain, and it is more preferable to include a resin having a polycaprolactone chain. In addition, from the viewpoints of dispersibility, transparency, and suppression of film defects caused by foreign substances, the resin (preferably an acrylic resin) preferably contains a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated group. The ethylenically unsaturated group is not particularly limited, but a (meth)acrylic acid group is preferred. In addition, when the resin has an ethylenically unsaturated group, especially a (meth)acrylic acid group in the side chain, the resin contains a divalent linking group having an alicyclic structure between the main chain and the ethylenic unsaturated group For better.
當包含具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物和具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物以外的顏料、染料或顏料衍生物時,分散劑的含量相對於還包括具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物以及具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物以外的顏料、染料及顏料衍生物在內之總含量100質量份,係1質量份~100質量份為較佳,5質量份~90質量份為更佳,10質量份~80質量份為進一步較佳。When the compound having the partial structure represented by formula (1) and the pigment, dye or pigment derivative other than the compound having the partial structure represented by formula (1) are included, the content of the dispersant is relative to that of the The total content of the compound represented by the partial structure represented by the formula (1) and the pigment, dye and pigment derivative other than the compound represented by the partial structure represented by formula (1) is 100 parts by mass, preferably 1 part by mass to 100 parts by mass , 5 parts by mass to 90 parts by mass are more preferable, and 10 parts by mass to 80 parts by mass are still more preferable.
-鹼可溶性樹脂- 從顯影性的觀點而言,本揭示之組成物包含鹼可溶性樹脂作為黏合劑聚合物為較佳。 作為鹼可溶性樹脂,能夠從作為線狀有機高分子聚合物之、在分子(較佳為將丙烯酸系共聚物、苯乙烯系共聚物作為主鏈之分子)中具有至少1個促進鹼可溶性之基團之鹼可溶性樹脂中適當地選擇。從耐熱性的觀點而言,聚羥基苯乙烯系樹脂、聚矽氧烷系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、丙烯醯胺系樹脂、丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺共聚合樹脂為較佳,從控制顯影性之觀點而言,丙烯酸系樹脂、丙烯醯胺系樹脂、丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺共聚合樹脂為較佳。 作為促進鹼可溶性之基團(以下,亦稱為酸基),例如可以舉出羧基、磷酸基、磺酸基、酚性羥基等,可溶於有機溶劑且能夠利用弱鹼水溶液進行顯影者為較佳,可以舉出(甲基)丙烯酸作為特佳者。該等酸基可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上。作為鹼可溶性樹脂,能夠參閱日本特開2012-208494號公報的段落0558~0571(對應之美國專利申請公開第2012/0235099號說明書的段落0685~0700)的記載,該等的內容被編入本說明書中。-Alkali-soluble resin- From the viewpoint of developability, the composition of the present disclosure preferably contains an alkali-soluble resin as the binder polymer. As an alkali-soluble resin, it can have at least one group that promotes alkali solubility in the molecule (preferably a molecule with acrylic copolymer or styrene copolymer as the main chain), which is a linear organic polymer. The group of alkali-soluble resins is appropriately selected. From the standpoint of heat resistance, polyhydroxystyrene-based resins, polysiloxane-based resins, acrylic resins, acrylamide-based resins, and acrylic/acrylamide copolymer resins are preferred, and from the standpoint of controlling developability In particular, acrylic resins, acrylamide resins, and acrylic/acrylamide copolymer resins are preferred. Examples of groups that promote alkali solubility (hereinafter also referred to as acid groups) include carboxyl groups, phosphoric acid groups, sulfonic acid groups, phenolic hydroxyl groups, etc., which are soluble in organic solvents and can be developed with weak alkaline aqueous solutions. Preferably, (meth)acrylic acid can be cited as a particularly preferred one. These acid groups may be only one type or two or more types. As the alkali-soluble resin, reference can be made to the description of paragraphs 0558-0571 of JP 2012-208494 (corresponding to paragraphs 0685-0700 of the specification of U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0235099), and these contents are incorporated into this specification. in.
鹼可溶性樹脂係具有下述式(ED)所表示之構成單元之樹脂亦為較佳。Alkali-soluble resins are also preferably resins having structural units represented by the following formula (ED).
[化學式14] [Chemical formula 14]
式(ED)中,RE1 及RE2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或可以具有取代基之碳數1~25的烴基,z表示0或1。In the formula (ED), R E1 and R E2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group with 1 to 25 carbon atoms, and z represents 0 or 1.
作為RE1 及RE2 所表示之碳數1~25的烴基並沒有特別限制,例如可以舉出甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、第三戊基、硬脂基、月桂基、2-乙基己基等直鏈狀或分支狀的烷基;苯基等芳基;環己基、第三丁基環己基、二環戊二烯基、三環癸基、異莰基、金剛烷基、2-甲基-2-金剛烷基等脂環式基;1-甲氧基乙基、1-乙氧基乙基等經烷氧基取代之烷基;苄基等經芳基取代之烷基等。在該等之中,從耐熱性的觀點上,如甲基、乙基、環己基、苄基等在酸或熱的作用下難以脫離之1級或2級烴基為特佳。 另外,RE1 及RE2 可以為相同種類的取代基,亦可以為不同之取代基。 作為形成式(ED)所表示之構成單元之化合物的例子,可以舉出2,2’-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸二甲酯、2,2’-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸二乙酯、2,2’-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸二(正丙基)酯、2,2’-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸二(正丁基)酯、2,2’-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸二(第三丁基)酯、2,2’-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸二(異丁基)酯等。在該等之中,2,2’-[氧基雙(亞甲基)]雙-2-丙烯酸二甲酯為特佳。The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R E1 and R E2 is not particularly limited. Examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, and tert-butyl. Straight-chain or branched alkyl groups such as phenyl, tertiary pentyl, stearyl, lauryl, 2-ethylhexyl; aryl groups such as phenyl; cyclohexyl, tertiary butylcyclohexyl, dicyclopentadi Alkenyl, tricyclodecyl, isobornyl, adamantyl, 2-methyl-2-adamantyl and other alicyclic groups; 1-methoxyethyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, etc. Alkyl substituted by oxy; alkyl substituted by aryl, such as benzyl. Among them, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the first- or second-class hydrocarbon groups such as methyl, ethyl, cyclohexyl, and benzyl, which are difficult to be removed under the action of acid or heat, are particularly preferred. In addition, R E1 and R E2 may be the same kind of substituents or different substituents. As an example of the compound forming the structural unit represented by the formula (ED), 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-dimethyl acrylate, 2,2'-[oxy Bis(methylene)]bis-2-diethyl acrylate, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-di(n-propyl)acrylate, 2,2'- [Oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate di(n-butyl) ester, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate di(tert-butyl) Esters, 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate di(isobutyl) ester, etc. Among them, dimethyl 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-acrylate is particularly preferred.
上述鹼可溶性樹脂可以具有式(ED)所表示之構成單元以外的構成單元。 作為形成上述構成單元之單體,例如從對溶劑之溶解性等易處理性的觀點而言,包含賦予油溶性之芳基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙烯氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為共聚合成分亦為較佳,芳基(甲基)丙烯酸酯或烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯為更佳。 又,從鹼顯影性的觀點而言,包含含有酸性基之(甲基)丙烯酸或衣康酸等具有羧基之單體、N-羥基苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺等具有酚性羥基之單體、順丁烯二酸酐或衣康酸酐等具有羧酸酐基之單體作為共聚合成分為較佳,(甲基)丙烯酸為更佳。 作為上述鹼可溶性樹脂,例如可以較佳地舉出具有式(ED)所表示之構成單元、由甲基丙烯酸苄酯形成之構成單元及由選自包括甲基丙烯酸甲酯及甲基丙烯酸之群組中之至少1種單體形成之構成單元之樹脂。 關於具有式(ED)所表示之構成單元之樹脂,能夠參閱日本特開2012-198408號公報的段落0079~0099的記載,其內容被編入本申請說明書中。The said alkali-soluble resin may have a structural unit other than the structural unit represented by Formula (ED). As monomers forming the above-mentioned structural units, for example, from the viewpoint of ease of handling such as solubility in solvents, oil-soluble aryl (meth)acrylates, alkyl (meth)acrylates, and polyethylene are included. Oxy (meth)acrylate is also preferable as a copolymerization component, and aryl (meth)acrylate or alkyl (meth)acrylate is more preferable. In addition, from the viewpoint of alkali developability, it includes monomers having carboxyl groups such as (meth)acrylic acid or itaconic acid containing acidic groups, and those having phenolic hydroxyl groups such as N-hydroxyphenyl maleimide. Monomers, monomers having carboxylic anhydride groups, such as maleic anhydride or itaconic anhydride, are preferred as the copolymerization component, and (meth)acrylic acid is more preferred. As the above-mentioned alkali-soluble resin, for example, a structural unit represented by the formula (ED), a structural unit formed of benzyl methacrylate, and a resin selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid are preferably mentioned. At least one of the monomers in the group is a resin constituting a unit. Regarding the resin having the structural unit represented by the formula (ED), the description of paragraphs 0079 to 0099 of JP 2012-198408 A can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in the specification of this application.
鹼可溶性樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)係2,000~50,000為較佳。下限係5,000以上為更佳,7,000以上為進一步較佳。上限係45,000以下為更佳,43,000以下為進一步較佳。 鹼可溶性樹脂的酸值係30~200mgKOH/g為較佳。下限係50mgKOH/g以上為更佳,70mgKOH/g以上為進一步較佳。上限係150mgKOH/g以下為更佳,120mgKOH/g以下為進一步較佳。 另外,本揭示中之酸值設為藉由以下方法測定者。 酸值係表示中和固體成分每1g中之酸性成分所需要之氫氧化鉀的質量者。將測定樣品溶解於四氫呋喃/水=9/1(質量比)混合溶劑中,使用電位差滴定裝置(商品名:AT-510,KYOTO ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.製造)於25℃下在0.1mol/L氫氧化鈉水溶液中和滴定所得到之溶液。將滴定pH曲線的拐點作為滴定終點,藉由下式計算酸值。 A=56.11×Vs×0.1×f/w A:酸值(mgKOH/g) Vs:滴定所需要之0.1mol/L氫氧化鈉水溶液的使用量(mL) f:0.1mol/L氫氧化鈉水溶液的滴定量 w:測定樣品質量(g)(固體成分換算)The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the alkali-soluble resin is preferably 2,000 to 50,000. The lower limit is more preferably 5,000 or more, and more preferably 7,000 or more. The upper limit is more preferably 45,000 or less, and more preferably 43,000 or less. The acid value of the alkali-soluble resin is preferably 30 to 200 mgKOH/g. The lower limit is more preferably 50 mgKOH/g or more, and more preferably 70 mgKOH/g or more. The upper limit is more preferably 150 mgKOH/g or less, and more preferably 120 mgKOH/g or less. In addition, the acid value in this disclosure is determined by the following method. The acid value means the mass of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize the solid content per 1 g of the acidic component. The measurement sample was dissolved in a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran/water=9/1 (mass ratio), and a potentiometric titration device (trade name: AT-510, manufactured by KYOTO ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.) was used at 25°C at 0.1 mol/ The L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution neutralizes the solution obtained by titration. The inflection point of the titration pH curve is regarded as the end point of the titration, and the acid value is calculated by the following formula. A=56.11×Vs×0.1×f/w A: Acid value (mgKOH/g) Vs: the amount of 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution needed for titration (mL) f: The titration amount of 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution w: Measure the mass of the sample (g) (conversion of solid content)
(硬化性化合物) 從圖案形成性的觀點而言,本揭示之組成物包含硬化性化合物為較佳,包含硬化性化合物且進一步包含光聚合起始劑為更佳。 作為硬化性化合物,具有聚合性基之化合物(以下,亦稱為“聚合性化合物”。)為較佳。 硬化性化合物可以為單體、寡聚物、預聚物、聚合物等化學形態中的任一種。作為硬化性化合物,例如能夠參閱日本特開2014-041318號公報的段落0070~0191(對應之國際公開第2014/017669號的段落0071~0192)、日本特開2014-032380號公報的段落0045~0216等的記載,其內容被編入本申請說明書中。 又,作為具有甲基丙烯醯基之胺酯樹脂的市售品,可以舉出8UH-1006及8UH-1012(以上為Taisei Fine Chemical Co.,Ltd.製造)。(Hardening compound) From the viewpoint of pattern formation, the composition of the present disclosure preferably contains a curable compound, and more preferably contains a curable compound and further contains a photopolymerization initiator. As the curable compound, a compound having a polymerizable group (hereinafter, also referred to as a “polymerizable compound”) is preferred. The hardening compound may be in any of chemical forms such as monomers, oligomers, prepolymers, and polymers. As the sclerosing compound, for example, paragraphs 0070 to 0191 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-041318 (corresponding to paragraphs 0071 to 0192 of International Publication No. 2014/017669) and paragraphs 0045 to paragraphs of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-032380 can be referred to. The contents of 0216 etc. are incorporated in this application specification. Moreover, as commercial products of the urethane resin which has a methacryl group, 8UH-1006 and 8UH-1012 (the above are made by Taisei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.) are mentioned.
硬化性化合物係聚合性化合物為較佳。作為聚合性化合物,可以為自由基聚合性化合物,亦可以為陽離子聚合性化合物,例如可以舉出包含乙烯性不飽和基、環狀醚基(環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基)等聚合性基之化合物。其中,乙烯性不飽和化合物為較佳。 作為乙烯性不飽和基,乙烯基、苯乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、(甲基)烯丙基為較佳。聚合性化合物可以為具有1個聚合性基之單官能化合物,亦可以為具有2個以上的聚合性基之多官能聚合性化合物,但多官能聚合性化合物為較佳,多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為更佳。藉由組成物含有多官能聚合性化合物,能夠提高膜強度。 作為硬化性化合物,可以舉出單官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(較佳為3~6官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物)、多元酸改質丙烯酸寡聚物、環氧樹脂、多官能的環氧樹脂等。The curable compound is preferably a polymerizable compound. The polymerizable compound may be a radical polymerizable compound or a cationic polymerizable compound. For example, a polymer containing an ethylenically unsaturated group, a cyclic ether group (epoxy group, oxetanyl group), etc. may be used. Sex-based compounds. Among them, ethylenically unsaturated compounds are preferred. As an ethylenically unsaturated group, a vinyl group, a styryl group, a (meth)acryloyl group, and a (meth)allyl group are preferable. The polymerizable compound may be a monofunctional compound having one polymerizable group, or a multifunctional polymerizable compound having two or more polymerizable groups, but a multifunctional polymerizable compound is preferred, and a multifunctional (methyl) Acrylate compounds are more preferable. When the composition contains a polyfunctional polymerizable compound, the film strength can be improved. Examples of the curable compound include monofunctional (meth)acrylate compounds, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate compounds (preferably 3-6 functional (meth)acrylate compounds), and polyacid modified acrylic acid. Oligomers, epoxy resins, multifunctional epoxy resins, etc.
作為硬化性化合物,能夠較佳地使用乙烯性不飽和化合物。作為乙烯性不飽和化合物的例子,能夠參閱日本特開2013-253224號公報的段落0033~0034的記載,其內容被編入本說明書中。 作為乙烯性不飽和化合物,乙烯氧基改質新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為NK Ester ATM-35E,Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製造)、二新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-330,Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造)、二新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-320,Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造)、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-310,Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造)、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD DPHA,Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造,A-DPH-12E,Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製造)及該等的(甲基)丙烯醯基經由乙二醇、丙二醇殘基之結構為較佳。又,亦能夠使用該等的寡聚物型。 又,二甘油EO(環氧乙烷)改質(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為M-460,TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製造)為較佳。新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製造,A-TMMT)、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造,KAYARAD HDDA)亦為較佳。亦能夠使用該等的寡聚物型。例如,可以舉出RP-1040(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造)等。As the curable compound, an ethylenically unsaturated compound can be preferably used. As an example of an ethylenically unsaturated compound, the description of paragraphs 0033 to 0034 of JP 2013-253224 A can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification. As an ethylenically unsaturated compound, ethyleneoxy modified neopentyl erythritol tetraacrylate (as a commercially available product is NK Ester ATM-35E, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), dineopentaerythritol triacrylic acid Ester (as a commercially available product is KAYARAD D-330, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), dineopentaerythritol tetraacrylate (as a commercial product is KAYARAD D-320, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) , Dineopentylerythritol penta(meth)acrylate (as a commercially available product is KAYARAD D-310, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), dineopentylerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate (as a commercially available product) The product is KAYARAD DPHA, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., A-DPH-12E, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), and these (meth)acrylic groups are through ethylene glycol and propylene glycol residues. The structure is better. Moreover, these oligomer types can also be used. In addition, diglycerin EO (ethylene oxide) modified (meth)acrylate (M-460 as a commercial product, manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD.) is preferred. Neopentyl erythritol tetraacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., A-TMMT) and 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., KAYARAD HDDA) are also comparable good. These oligomer types can also be used. For example, RP-1040 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) etc. can be mentioned.
乙烯性不飽和化合物可以具有羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基等酸基。 作為具有酸基之乙烯性不飽和化合物,可以舉出脂肪族聚羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸的酯等。使非芳香族羧酸酐與脂肪族聚羥基化合物的未反應的羥基進行反應而具有酸基之化合物為較佳,特佳為在該酯中脂肪族聚羥基化合物為新戊四醇或二新戊四醇者。作為市售品,例如作為TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製造之多元酸改質丙烯酸寡聚物,可以舉出ARONIX系列的M-510、M-520等。 具有酸基之乙烯性不飽和化合物的酸值係0.1mgKOH/g~40mgKOH/g為較佳。下限係5mgKOH/g以上為更佳。上限係30mgKOH/g以下為更佳。The ethylenically unsaturated compound may have acid groups such as a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phosphoric acid group. Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated compound having an acid group include esters of aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids. A compound having an acid group by reacting a non-aromatic carboxylic acid anhydride with an unreacted hydroxyl group of an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound is preferred, and particularly preferably the aliphatic polyhydroxy compound in the ester is neopentyl erythritol or di-neopentyl Four alcohols. As a commercially available product, for example, as a polyacid modified acrylic oligomer manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., ARONIX series M-510, M-520, etc. can be cited. The acid value of the ethylenically unsaturated compound having an acid group is preferably 0.1 mgKOH/g to 40 mgKOH/g. The lower limit is more preferably 5mgKOH/g or more. The upper limit is more preferably 30 mgKOH/g or less.
本揭示中,能夠使用具有環氧基或氧雜環丁基之化合物作為硬化性化合物。作為具有環氧基或氧雜環丁基之化合物,可以舉出在側鏈上具有環氧基之聚合物、在分子內具有2個以上的環氧基之單體或寡聚物等。例如,能夠舉出雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、脂肪族環氧樹脂等。又,還可以舉出單官能或多官能縮水甘油醚化合物,多官能脂肪族縮水甘油醚化合物為較佳。 重量平均分子量係500~5,000,000為較佳,1,000~500,000為更佳。 該等化合物可以使用市售品,亦可以使用亦可藉由向聚合物的側鏈中導入環氧基而得到者。例如,可以舉出CYCLOMER P ACA 200M、CYCLOMER ACA 230AA、CYCLOMER ACA Z250、CYCLOMER ACA Z251、CYCLOMER ACA Z300、CYCLOMER ACA Z320(以上為Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.製造)。In this disclosure, a compound having an epoxy group or an oxetanyl group can be used as the curable compound. Examples of the compound having an epoxy group or oxetanyl group include a polymer having an epoxy group in the side chain, a monomer or oligomer having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, and the like. For example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, aliphatic epoxy resin, etc. can be mentioned. In addition, monofunctional or polyfunctional glycidyl ether compounds can also be cited, and polyfunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compounds are preferred. The weight average molecular weight is preferably 500 to 5,000,000, more preferably 1,000 to 500,000. Commercial products may be used for these compounds, or those obtained by introducing an epoxy group into the side chain of the polymer may be used. For example, CYCLOMER P ACA 200M, CYCLOMER ACA 230AA, CYCLOMER ACA Z250, CYCLOMER ACA Z251, CYCLOMER ACA Z300, CYCLOMER ACA Z320 (manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. above) can be cited.
硬化性化合物可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上。在2種以上的情況下,合計量成為上述範圍為較佳。 硬化性化合物的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係1質量%~90質量%為較佳。下限係5質量%以上為更佳,10質量%以上為進一步較佳,20質量%以上為更進一步較佳。上限係80質量%以下為更佳,75質量%以下為進一步較佳。The curable compound may be only one type or two or more types. In the case of two or more types, the total amount is preferably in the above range. The content of the curable compound is preferably 1% by mass to 90% by mass relative to the total solid content of the composition. The lower limit is more preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and more preferably 20% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 80% by mass or less, and more preferably 75% by mass or less.
(聚合起始劑) 本揭示之組成物中與硬化性化合物一同包含聚合起始劑為較佳。 作為聚合起始劑,可以為光聚合起始劑,亦可以為熱聚合起始劑,但光聚合起始劑為較佳。 又,聚合起始劑可以為自由基聚合起始劑,亦可以為陽離子聚合起始劑。(Polymerization initiator) The composition of the present disclosure preferably contains a polymerization initiator together with the curable compound. The polymerization initiator may be a photopolymerization initiator or a thermal polymerization initiator, but a photopolymerization initiator is preferred. In addition, the polymerization initiator may be a radical polymerization initiator or a cationic polymerization initiator.
作為光自由基聚合起始劑,例如可以舉出鹵化烴衍生物(例如,具有三𠯤骨架之化合物、具有㗁二唑骨架之化合物等)、醯基氧化膦等醯基膦化合物、六芳基雙咪唑、肟衍生物等肟化合物、有機過氧化物、硫化合物、酮化合物、芳香族鎓鹽、酮肟醚、胺基苯乙酮化合物、羥基苯乙酮等。作為具有三𠯤骨架之鹵化烴化合物,例如可以舉出若林等著、Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan,42、2924(1969)中所記載之化合物、英國專利1388492號說明書中所記載之化合物、日本特開昭53-133428號公報中所記載之化合物、德國專利3337024號說明書中所記載之化合物、由F.C.Schaefer等編著之J.Org.Chem.;29、1527(1964)中所記載之化合物、日本特開昭62-058241號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平5-281728號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平5-034920號公報中所記載之化合物、美國專利第4212976號說明書中所記載之化合物等。As the photoradical polymerization initiator, for example, halogenated hydrocarbon derivatives (for example, compounds having a triazole skeleton, compounds having a diazole skeleton, etc.), phosphine compounds such as oxyphosphine oxide, and hexaaryl Oxime compounds such as bisimidazole and oxime derivatives, organic peroxides, sulfur compounds, ketone compounds, aromatic onium salts, ketoxime ethers, aminoacetophenone compounds, hydroxyacetophenone, etc. As the halogenated hydrocarbon compound having a three 𠯤 skeleton, for example, Wakabayashi et al., Bull. Chem. Soc. The compound described in Japan, 42, 2924 (1969), the compound described in the specification of British Patent No. 1388492, the compound described in JP 53-133428 A, the compound described in the specification of German Patent No. 3337024 , By F. C. J. Schaefer et al. Org. Chem. ; Compounds described in 29, 1527 (1964), compounds described in JP 62-058241, compounds described in JP 5-281728, JP 5-034920 The compound described in, the compound described in the specification of U.S. Patent No. 4,212,976, etc.
從曝光靈敏度的觀點而言,光自由基聚合起始劑係選自包括肟化合物、三鹵甲基三𠯤化合物、苄基二甲基縮酮化合物、α-羥基酮化合物、α-胺基酮化合物、醯基膦化合物、氧化膦化合物、茂金屬化合物、肟化合物、三芳基咪唑二聚物、鎓化合物、苯并噻唑化合物、二苯甲酮化合物、苯乙酮化合物、環戊二烯-本-鐵錯合物、鹵甲基㗁二唑化合物及3-芳基取代香豆素化合物之群組中之化合物為較佳,肟化合物為更佳。 作為肟化合物的具體例,可以舉出日本特開2001-233842號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2000-080068號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2006-342166號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2016-021012號公報中所記載之化合物等。又,還可以舉出J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年、pp.1653-1660)、J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年、pp.156-162)、Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology(1995年、pp.202-232)、日本特開2000-066385號公報、日本特開2000-080068號公報、日本特表2004-534797號公報、日本特開2006-342166號公報中所記載之化合物等。 在市售品中,還可以較佳地使用IRGACURE-OXE01、IRGACURE-OXE02、IRGACURE-OXE03、IRGACURE-OXE04(以上為BASF公司製造)。又,亦能夠使用TR-PBG-304(Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials CO.,LTD.製造)、ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831(ADEKA CORPORATION製造)、ADEKA ARKLS NCI-930(ADEKA CORPORATION製造)、Adeka Optomer N-1919(ADEKA CORPORATION製造)。From the viewpoint of exposure sensitivity, the photo-radical polymerization initiator is selected from the group consisting of oxime compounds, trihalomethyl tris compounds, benzyl dimethyl ketal compounds, α-hydroxy ketone compounds, and α-amino ketones. Compounds, phosphine compounds, phosphine oxide compounds, metallocene compounds, oxime compounds, triarylimidazole dimers, onium compounds, benzothiazole compounds, benzophenone compounds, acetophenone compounds, cyclopentadiene compounds Compounds in the group of iron complexes, halomethyl oxadiazole compounds and 3-aryl substituted coumarin compounds are preferred, and oxime compounds are more preferred. Specific examples of oxime compounds include the compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-233842, the compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-080068, and the compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-342166. Compounds, compounds described in JP 2016-021012 A, etc. Also, you can cite J. C. S. Perkin II (1979, pp. 1653-1660), J. C. S. Perkin II (1979, pp. 156-162), Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology (1995, pp. 202-232), Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-066385, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-080068, Japanese Patent Table 2004-534797, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-342166, and the like described in the compound. Among commercially available products, IRGACURE-OXE01, IRGACURE-OXE02, IRGACURE-OXE03, and IRGACURE-OXE04 (the above are made by BASF) can also be preferably used. In addition, TR-PBG-304 (manufactured by Changzhou Tronly New Electronic Materials CO., LTD.), ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831 (manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION), ADEKA ARKLS NCI-930 (manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION), Adeka Optomer N- 1919 (manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION).
又,作為上述以外的肟化合物,可以使用在咔唑環的N位連接有肟之日本特表2009-519904號公報中所記載之化合物、在二苯甲酮部位導入有雜取代基之美國專利第7626957號說明書中所記載之化合物、在色素部位導入有硝基之日本特開2010-015025號公報及美國專利公開第2009-292039號說明書中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2009/131189號中所記載之酮肟化合物、在同一分子內含有三𠯤骨架和肟骨架之美國專利第7556910號說明書中所記載之化合物、在405nm處具有吸收極大且對g射線光源具有良好的靈敏度之日本特開2009-221114號公報中所記載之化合物等。 較佳為,例如能夠參閱日本特開2013-029760號公報的段落0274~0275,其內容被編入本說明書中。 具體而言,作為肟化合物,下述式(OX-1)所表示之化合物為較佳。另外,肟化合物可以為肟的N-O鍵為(E)體的肟化合物,亦可以為肟的N-O鍵為(Z)體的肟化合物,亦可以為(E)體與(Z)體的混合物。In addition, as oxime compounds other than the above, the compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-519904 in which an oxime is attached to the N-position of the carbazole ring, and the US patent in which a heterosubstituent is introduced at the benzophenone site can be used The compound described in the specification No. 7626957, the compound described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-015025 and U.S. Patent Publication No. 2009-292039 in which a nitro group is introduced into the pigment site, and the compound described in the specification of International Publication No. 2009/131189 The ketoxime compound described, the compound described in the specification of U.S. Patent No. 7556910, which contains three skeletons and oxime skeletons in the same molecule, has a large absorption at 405 nm and has good sensitivity to g-ray light sources. Compounds described in 2009-221114 Bulletin, etc. Preferably, for example, paragraphs 0274 to 0275 of JP 2013-029760 A can be referred to, the contents of which are incorporated in this specification. Specifically, as the oxime compound, a compound represented by the following formula (OX-1) is preferred. In addition, the oxime compound may be an oxime compound in which the N-O bond of the oxime is an (E) body, an oxime compound in which the N-O bond of the oxime is a (Z) body, or a mixture of the (E) body and the (Z) body.
[化學式15] [Chemical formula 15]
式(OX-1)中,RO1 及RO2 分別獨立地表示一價的取代基,RO3 表示二價的有機基,ArO1 表示芳基。 式(OX-1)中,作為RO1 所表示之一價的取代基,一價的非金屬原子團為較佳。 作為一價的非金屬原子團,可以舉出烷基、芳基、醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、雜環基、烷硫基羰基、芳硫基羰基等。又,該等基團可以具有1個以上的取代基。又,上述取代基可以進一步經其他取代基取代。 作為取代基,可以舉出鹵素原子、芳氧基、烷氧基羰基或芳氧基羰基、醯氧基、醯基、烷基、芳基等。 式(OX-1)中,作為RO2 所表示之一價的取代基,芳基、雜環基、芳基羰基或雜環羰基為較佳。該等基團可以具有1個以上的取代基。作為取代基,能夠例示出上述取代基。 式(OX-1)中,作為RO3 所表示之二價的有機基,碳數1~12的伸烷基、伸環烷基、伸炔基為較佳。該等基團可以具有1個以上的取代基。作為取代基,能夠例示出上述取代基。In the formula (OX-1), R O1 and R O2 each independently represent a monovalent substituent, R O3 represents a divalent organic group, and Ar O1 represents an aryl group. In formula (OX-1), as the monovalent substituent represented by R O1 , a monovalent non-metal atomic group is preferred. Examples of the monovalent non-metal atomic group include an alkyl group, an aryl group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylthiocarbonyl group, and an arylthiocarbonyl group. In addition, these groups may have one or more substituents. In addition, the above-mentioned substituent may be further substituted with another substituent. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom, an aryloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an aryloxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an acyl group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, and the like. In the formula (OX-1), as the monovalent substituent represented by R O2 , an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an arylcarbonyl group or a heterocyclic carbonyl group is preferred. These groups may have one or more substituents. As a substituent, the above-mentioned substituent can be illustrated. In the formula (OX-1), as the divalent organic group represented by R O3 , an alkylene group, cycloalkylene group, and alkynylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms are preferred. These groups may have one or more substituents. As a substituent, the above-mentioned substituent can be illustrated.
作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用下述式(X-1)或式(X-2)所表示之化合物。As the photopolymerization initiator, a compound represented by the following formula (X-1) or formula (X-2) can also be used.
[化學式16] [Chemical formula 16]
式(X-1)中,RX1 及RX2 分別獨立地表示碳數1~20的烷基、碳數4~20的脂環式烴基、碳數6~30的芳基或碳數7~30的芳基烷基,當RX1 及RX2 為苯基時,苯基彼此可以鍵結而形成茀基,RX3 及RX4 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的烷基、碳數6~30的芳基、碳數7~30的芳基烷基或碳數4~20的雜環基,XA 表示單鍵或羰基。In formula (X-1), R X1 and R X2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbons, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbons, or a carbon number of 7 to The arylalkyl group of 30, when R X1 and R X2 are phenyl groups, the phenyl groups may be bonded to each other to form a stilbene group, and R X3 and R X4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, An aryl group having 6 to 30 carbons, an arylalkyl group having 7 to 30 carbons, or a heterocyclic group having 4 to 20 carbons, and X A represents a single bond or a carbonyl group.
式(X-2)中,RX1 、RX2 、RX3 及RX4 的含義與式(X-1)中之RX1 、RX2 、RX3 及RX4 相同,RX5 表示-RX6 、-ORX6 、-SRX6 、-CORX6 、-CONRX6 RX6 、-NRX6 CORX6 、-OCORX6 、-COORX6 、-SCORX6 、-OCSRX6 、-COSRX6 、-CSORX6 、-CN、鹵素原子或羥基,RX6 表示碳數1~20的烷基、碳數6~30的芳基、碳數7~30的芳基烷基或碳數4~20的雜環基,XA 表示單鍵或羰基,xa表示0~4的整數。In formula (X2), in the R X1, R X2, R X3, and R X4 meaning as in formula (X1) R X1, R X2 , R X3, and the same R X4, R X5 represents -R X6, -OR X6 , -SR X6 , -COR X6 , -CONR X6 R X6 , -NR X6 COR X6 , -OCOR X6 , -COOR X6 , -SCOR X6 , -OCSR X6 , -COSR X6 , -CSOR X6 , -CN , A halogen atom or a hydroxyl group, R X6 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbons, an arylalkyl group having 7 to 30 carbons or a heterocyclic group having 4 to 20 carbons, X A It represents a single bond or a carbonyl group, and xa represents an integer of 0-4.
上述式(X-1)及式(X-2)中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地係甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、環己基或苯基為較佳。RX3 係甲基、乙基、苯基、甲苯基或二甲苯基為較佳。RX4 係碳數1~6的烷基或苯基為較佳。RX5 係甲基、乙基、苯基、甲苯基或萘基為較佳。XA 係單鍵為較佳。 作為式(X-1)及式(X-2)所表示之化合物的具體例,例如可以舉出日本特開2014-137466號公報的段落0076~0079中所記載之化合物。其內容被編入本說明書中。In the above formula (X-1) and formula (X-2), it is preferred that R 1 and R 2 are independently methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, cyclohexyl or phenyl. R X3 is preferably methyl, ethyl, phenyl, tolyl or xylyl. R X4 is preferably an alkyl group or phenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R X5 is preferably methyl, ethyl, phenyl, tolyl or naphthyl. X A is preferably a single bond. As specific examples of the compounds represented by formula (X-1) and formula (X-2), for example, the compounds described in paragraphs 0076 to 0079 of JP 2014-137466 A can be cited. Its content is compiled into this manual.
作為光聚合起始劑,能夠使用具有硝基之肟化合物。具有硝基之肟化合物設為二聚體亦為較佳。作為具有硝基之肟化合物的具體例,可以舉出日本特開2013-114249號公報的段落0031~0047、日本特開2014-137466號公報的段落0008~0012及0070~0079及日本專利第4223071號公報的段落0007~0025中所記載之化合物以及ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831(ADEKA CORPORATION製造)。As the photopolymerization initiator, an oxime compound having a nitro group can be used. The oxime compound having a nitro group is also preferably a dimer. Specific examples of the oxime compound having a nitro group include paragraphs 0031 to 0047 of JP 2013-114249 A, paragraphs 0008 to 0012 and 0070 to 0079 of JP 2014-137466 A, and Japanese Patent No. 4223071 The compound and ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831 (manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION) described in paragraphs 0007 to 0025 of the publication.
肟化合物係在350nm~500nm的波長區域具有極大吸收波長者為較佳,在360nm~480nm的波長區域具有吸收波長者為更佳,365nm及405nm的吸光度高者為特佳。 作為肟化合物,從靈敏度的觀點而言,365nm或405nm處之莫耳吸光係數係1,000~300,000為較佳,2,000~300,000為更佳,5,000~200,000為進一步較佳。 化合物的莫耳吸光係數能夠使用公知的方法進行測定。例如,藉由紫外可見分光光度計(Varian公司製造之Cary-5 分光光度計(spectrophotometer)),使用乙酸乙酯溶劑以0.01g/L的濃度進行測定為較佳。The oxime compound preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength region of 350 nm to 500 nm, more preferably has an absorption wavelength in the wavelength region of 360 nm to 480 nm, and particularly preferably the absorbance at 365 nm and 405 nm. As the oxime compound, from the viewpoint of sensitivity, the molar absorption coefficient at 365 nm or 405 nm is preferably 1,000 to 300,000, more preferably 2,000 to 300,000, and more preferably 5,000 to 200,000. The molar absorption coefficient of the compound can be measured using a known method. For example, by using an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (Cary-5 spectrophotometer manufactured by Varian), it is better to use ethyl acetate solvent to measure at a concentration of 0.01 g/L.
以下示出本揭示中可以較佳地使用之肟化合物的具體例,但本揭示並不限定於該等。Specific examples of oxime compounds that can be preferably used in the present disclosure are shown below, but the present disclosure is not limited to these.
[化學式17] [Chemical formula 17]
另外,作為上述(C-12)中之-OC9 F17 的例子,可以舉出以下基團。In addition, as examples of -OC 9 F 17 in (C-12) above, the following groups can be given.
[化學式18] [Chemical formula 18]
作為光聚合起始劑,亦能夠使用具有氟原子之肟化合物。作為具有氟原子之肟化合物的具體例,可以舉出日本特開2010-262028號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特表2014-500852號公報中所記載之化合物24、36~40、日本特開2013-164471號公報中所記載之化合物(C-3)等。其內容被編入本說明書中。As the photopolymerization initiator, an oxime compound having a fluorine atom can also be used. Specific examples of the oxime compound having a fluorine atom include the compounds described in JP 2010-262028 A, the compounds 24, 36-40, and the compounds described in JP 2014-500852 A The compound (C-3), etc. described in the 2013-164471 Bulletin. Its content is compiled into this manual.
作為光陽離子聚合起始劑,可以舉出光酸產生劑。作為光酸產生劑,能夠舉出藉由光照射分解而產生酸之重氮鎓鹽、鏻鹽、鋶鹽、錪鹽等鎓鹽化合物、醯亞胺磺酸鹽、肟磺酸鹽、重氮二碸、二碸、鄰硝基苄基磺酸鹽等磺酸鹽化合物等。關於光陽離子聚合起始劑的詳細內容,能夠參閱日本特開2009-258603號公報的段落0139~0214的記載,其內容被編入本說明書中。As a photocationic polymerization initiator, a photoacid generator can be mentioned. Examples of photoacid generators include onium salt compounds such as diazonium salts, phosphonium salts, sulfonium salts, and phosphonium salts, iminium sulfonates, oxime sulfonates, and diazonium salts that generate acids by decomposition by light irradiation. Sulfonate compounds such as dioxin, dioxin, o-nitrobenzyl sulfonate, etc. For the details of the photocationic polymerization initiator, refer to the description of paragraphs 0139 to 0214 of JP 2009-258603 A, and the contents are incorporated in this specification.
光陽離子聚合起始劑亦能夠使用市售品。作為光陽離子聚合起始劑的市售品,可以舉出ADEKA CORPORATION製造之ADEKA ARKLS SP系列(例如,ADEKA ARKLS SP-606等)、BASF公司製造之IRGACURE250、IRGACURE270、IRGACURE290等。A commercially available product can also be used as a photocationic polymerization initiator. Commercial products of the photocationic polymerization initiator include ADEKA ARKLS SP series manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION (for example, ADEKA ARKLS SP-606, etc.), IRGACURE250, IRGACURE270, IRGACURE290 manufactured by BASF, etc.
聚合起始劑可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上,在2種以上的情況下,合計量成為上述範圍為較佳。 聚合起始劑的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係0.01質量%~30質量%為較佳。下限係0.1質量%以上為更佳,0.5質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限係20質量%以下為更佳,15質量%以下為進一步較佳。The polymerization initiator may be only one type or two or more types. In the case of two or more types, the total amount is preferably within the above-mentioned range. The content of the polymerization initiator is preferably 0.01% by mass to 30% by mass relative to the total solid content of the composition. The lower limit is more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 20% by mass or less, and more preferably 15% by mass or less.
(溶劑) 本揭示之組成物可以包含溶劑。 溶劑並沒有特別限制,只要為能夠均勻地溶解或分散組成物的各成分者,則能夠根據目的適當地選擇。例如,能夠使用水、有機溶劑,有機溶劑為較佳。 作為有機溶劑,例如可以較佳地舉出醇類(例如甲醇)、酮類、酯類、芳香族烴類、鹵化烴類、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞碸、環丁碸等。該等可以單獨使用1種,亦以可以併用2種以上。 其中,可以較佳地舉出選自包括具有環狀烷基之酯類及酮類之群組中之至少1種有機溶劑。 作為醇類、芳香族烴類、鹵化烴類的具體例,可以舉出日本特開2012-194534號公報的段落0136等中所記載者,其內容被編入本說明書中。 作為酯類、酮類、醚類的具體例,可以舉出日本特開2012-208494號公報段落0497(對應之美國專利申請公開第2012/0235099號說明書的段落0609)中所記載者,可以進一步舉出乙酸正戊酯、丙酸乙酯、酞酸二甲酯、苯甲酸乙酯、硫酸甲酯、丙酮、甲基異丁基酮、二乙醚、乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯等。(Solvent) The composition of the present disclosure may include a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose as long as it can uniformly dissolve or disperse each component of the composition. For example, water and organic solvents can be used, and organic solvents are preferred. As the organic solvent, for example, alcohols (such as methanol), ketones, esters, aromatic hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, and dimethylacetamide Yaqi, Huandingqi, etc. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. Among them, at least one organic solvent selected from the group consisting of esters and ketones having a cyclic alkyl group can be preferably used. Specific examples of alcohols, aromatic hydrocarbons, and halogenated hydrocarbons include those described in paragraph 0136 of JP 2012-194534 A, etc., the contents of which are incorporated in this specification. Specific examples of esters, ketones, and ethers include those described in paragraph 0497 of JP 2012-208494 (corresponding to paragraph 0609 of the specification of U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0235099). Examples include n-pentyl acetate, ethyl propionate, dimethyl phthalate, ethyl benzoate, methyl sulfate, acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, diethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, and the like.
作為溶劑,選自乙醇、甲醇、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮、乙基賽路蘇乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸環己酯、二乙二醇二甲醚、2-庚酮、環戊酮、環己酮、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中之1種以上為較佳。As a solvent, selected from ethanol, methanol, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, N -Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, ethyl cyrus acetate, ethyl lactate, butyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 2-heptanone, cyclopentanone, cyclopentanone One or more of hexanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate is more good.
溶劑的含量係組成物的總固體成分成為10質量%~90質量%之量為較佳。下限係15質量%以上為更佳,20質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限係80質量%以下為更佳,70質量%以下為進一步較佳。 溶劑可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上,在2種以上的情況下,合計量成為上述範圍為較佳。The content of the solvent is preferably an amount of 10% by mass to 90% by mass of the total solid content of the composition. The lower limit is more preferably 15% by mass or more, and more preferably 20% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 80% by mass or less, and more preferably 70% by mass or less. The solvent may be only one type or two or more types. In the case of two or more types, the total amount is preferably in the above-mentioned range.
(色素衍生物) 本揭示之組成物進一步含有具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物以外的色素衍生物(以下,亦簡稱為“色素衍生物”。)為較佳。藉由包含色素衍生物,尤其當具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物為顏料時,提高具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的分散性來效率良好地抑制具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的凝聚。色素衍生物係顏料衍生物為較佳。 作為色素衍生物,具有色素的一部分經酸性基、鹼性基、具有鹽結構之基團取代之結構者為較佳,下述式(3)所表示之色素衍生物為進一步較佳。下述式(3)所表示之色素衍生物中,色素結構P容易吸附於具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的表面,因此能夠提高組成物中之具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的分散性。又,當組成物包含樹脂時,色素衍生物的末端部X藉由與樹脂的吸附部(極性基等)之相互作用而吸附於樹脂,因此能夠進一步 提高具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的分散性。(Pigment derivatives) The composition of the present disclosure preferably further contains a pigment derivative other than the compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (1) (hereinafter, also referred to simply as a “color derivative”). By including the pigment derivative, especially when the compound having the partial structure represented by the formula (1) is a pigment, the dispersibility of the compound having the partial structure represented by the formula (1) is improved to efficiently suppress the compound having the formula (1) ) The aggregation of the partial structure of the compound. Pigment derivatives are preferably pigment derivatives. As the pigment derivative, one having a structure in which part of the pigment is substituted with an acidic group, a basic group, or a group having a salt structure is preferred, and the pigment derivative represented by the following formula (3) is more preferred. In the pigment derivative represented by the following formula (3), the pigment structure P is easily adsorbed on the surface of the compound having the partial structure represented by the formula (1), and therefore can improve the composition having the formula (1) Dispersibility of compounds with partial structure. In addition, when the composition contains a resin, the end portion X of the pigment derivative is adsorbed to the resin by the interaction with the adsorbing portion (polar group, etc.) of the resin, so that the partial structure represented by formula (1) can be further improved The dispersion of the compound.
[化學式19] [Chemical formula 19]
式(3)中,P3 表示色素結構,L3 分別獨立地表示單鍵或連接基,X3 分別獨立地表示酸性基、鹼性基或具有鹽結構之基團,m表示1以上的整數,n表示1以上的整數。In formula (3), P 3 represents a dye structure, L 3 each independently represents a single bond or a linking group, X 3 each independently represents an acidic group, a basic group, or a group having a salt structure, and m represents an integer of 1 or more , N represents an integer of 1 or more.
P3 中之色素結構係選自包括吡咯并吡咯色素結構、方酸菁色素結構、克酮鎓色素結構、二亞銨色素結構、氧雜菁色素結構、二酮吡咯并吡咯色素結構、喹吖酮色素結構、蒽醌色素結構、二蒽醌色素結構、苯并異吲哚色素結構、噻𠯤靛藍色素結構、偶氮色素結構、喹酞酮色素結構、酞菁色素結構、萘酞菁色素結構、二㗁𠯤色素結構、吡咯亞甲基色素結構、苝色素結構、紫環酮色素結構及苯并咪唑啉酮色素結構之群組中之至少1種為較佳,選自包括吡咯并吡咯色素結構、方酸菁色素結構、克酮鎓色素結構、二酮吡咯并吡咯色素結構、喹吖酮色素結構及苯并咪唑啉酮色素結構之群組中之至少1種為更佳,吡咯并吡咯色素結構為特佳。藉由色素衍生物具有該等色素結構,能夠進一步提高具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的分散性。The pigment structure in P 3 is selected from the group consisting of pyrrolopyrrole pigment structure, squaraine pigment structure, crotonium pigment structure, diiminium pigment structure, oxacyanine pigment structure, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment structure, quinacrine Ketone pigment structure, anthraquinone pigment structure, dianthraquinone pigment structure, benzisoindole pigment structure, thioindigo pigment structure, azo pigment structure, quinophthalone pigment structure, phthalocyanine pigment structure, naphthalocyanine pigment structure At least one of the group consisting of two pigment structure, pyrromethene pigment structure, perylene pigment structure, perylene pigment structure, and benzimidazolinone pigment structure is preferably selected from the group consisting of pyrrolopyrrole pigments At least one of the group of structure, squaraine pigment structure, croconium pigment structure, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment structure, quinacridone pigment structure, and benzimidazolinone pigment structure is more preferred, pyrrolopyrrole The pigment structure is particularly good. When the pigment derivative has these pigment structures, the dispersibility of the compound having the partial structure represented by formula (1) can be further improved.
作為L3 中之連接基,由1個~100個碳原子、0個~10個氮原子、0個~50個氧原子、1個~200個氫原子及0個~20個硫原子構成之基團為較佳,可以未經取代,亦可以進一步具有取代基。作為取代基,烷基、芳基、羥基或鹵素原子為較佳。 連接基係伸烷基、伸芳基、含氮雜環基、-NR’-、-SO2 -、-S-、-O-、-CO-、-COO-、-CONR’-或將該等中的2個以上組合而成之基團為較佳,伸烷基、伸芳基、-SO2 -、-COO-或將該等中的2個以上組合而成之基團為更佳。R’表示氫原子、烷基(較佳為碳數1~30)或芳基(較佳為碳數6~30)。 伸烷基的碳數係1~30為較佳,1~15為更佳,1~10為進一步較佳。伸烷基可以具有取代基。伸烷基可以為直鏈、分支、環狀中的任一種。又,環狀的伸烷基可以為單環、多環中的任一種。 伸芳基的碳數係6~18為較佳,6~14為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳,伸苯基為特佳。 含氮雜環基係5員環或6員環為較佳。又,含氮雜環基係單環或縮合環為較佳,單環或縮合數為2~8的縮合環為較佳,單環或縮合數為2~4的縮合環為更佳。含氮雜環基中所包含之氮原子的數量係1~3為較佳,1或2為更佳。含氮雜環基可以包含氮原子以外的雜原子。作為氮原子以外的雜原子,例如可以例示出氧原子、硫原子。氮原子以外的雜原子的數量係0~3為較佳,0或1為更佳。 作為含氮雜環基,可以舉出哌𠯤環基、吡咯啶環基、吡咯環基、哌啶環基、吡啶環基、咪唑環基、吡唑環基、㗁唑環基、噻唑環基、吡𠯤環基、嗎啉環基、噻𠯤環基、吲哚環基、異吲哚環基、苯并咪唑環基、嘌呤環基、喹啉環基、異喹啉環基、喹㗁啉環基、噌啉環基、咔唑環基及下述式(L-1)~式(L-7)中的任一個所表示之基團。As the linking group in L 3 , it is composed of 1 to 100 carbon atoms, 0 to 10 nitrogen atoms, 0 to 50 oxygen atoms, 1 to 200 hydrogen atoms and 0 to 20 sulfur atoms The group is preferred and may be unsubstituted or may further have a substituent. As the substituent, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a hydroxyl group or a halogen atom is preferred. The linking group is an alkylene group, an aryl group, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, -NR'-, -SO 2 -, -S-, -O-, -CO-, -COO-, -CONR'- or the Groups composed of two or more of the above are preferred, and groups composed of alkylene, arylene, -SO 2 -, -COO- or two or more of these are more preferred . R'represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (preferably with 1 to 30 carbons) or an aryl group (preferably with 6 to 30 carbons). The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-15, and still more preferably 1-10. The alkylene group may have a substituent. The alkylene group may be any of linear, branched, and cyclic. In addition, the cyclic alkylene group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The carbon number of the aryl group is preferably from 6 to 18, more preferably from 6 to 14, more preferably from 6 to 10, and particularly preferably from the phenyl group. The nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is preferably a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring. In addition, the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is preferably a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring, a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring having a condensation number of 2 to 8 is preferable, and a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring having a condensation number of 2 to 4 is more preferable. The number of nitrogen atoms contained in the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is preferably 1 to 3, and 1 or 2 is more preferable. The nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group may contain heteroatoms other than nitrogen atoms. Examples of heteroatoms other than nitrogen atoms include oxygen atoms and sulfur atoms. The number of heteroatoms other than nitrogen atoms is preferably 0 to 3, and 0 or 1 is more preferable. Examples of the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group include piperidine ring group, pyrrolidin ring group, pyrrol ring group, piperidine ring group, pyridine ring group, imidazole ring group, pyrazole ring group, azole ring group, and thiazole ring group. , Pyridine ring group, morpholine ring group, thio ring group, indole ring group, isoindole ring group, benzimidazole ring group, purine ring group, quinoline ring group, isoquinoline ring group, quinoline The group represented by any one of the following formula (L-1)-formula (L-7), a linoline ring group, a cinnoline ring group, a carbazole ring group.
[化學式20] [Chemical formula 20]
式中的*表示與P3 、L3 或X3 之鍵結部位,R表示氫原子或取代基。作為取代基,可以舉出取代基T。作為取代基T,例如可以舉出碳數1~10的烷基、碳數1~10的烷氧基、碳數1~10的硫代烷氧基、羥基、羧基、乙醯基、氰基、鹵素原子(氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子)等。該等取代基可以進一步具有取代基。* In the formula represents a bonding site with P 3 , L 3 or X 3 , and R represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent. As a substituent, the substituent T can be mentioned. As the substituent T, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbons, a thioalkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbons, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an acetyl group, and a cyano group , Halogen atoms (fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom), etc. These substituents may further have a substituent.
作為連接基的具體例,可以舉出伸烷基、伸芳基、-SO2 -、上述式(L-1)所表示之基團、上述式(L-5)所表示之基團、由-O-與伸烷基的組合構成之基團、由-NR’-與伸烷基的組合構成之基團、由-NR’--CO-與伸烷基的組合構成之基團、由-NR’-、-CO-、伸烷基及伸芳基的組合構成之基團、由-NR’-、-CO-及伸芳基的組合構成之基團、由-NR’-、-SO2 -及伸烷基的組合構成之基團、由-NR’-、-SO2 -、伸烷基及伸芳基的組合構成之基團、由上述式(L-1)所表示之基團與伸烷基的組合構成之基團、由上述(L-1)所表示之基團與伸芳基的組合構成之基團、由上述式(L-1)所表示之基團、-SO2 -及伸烷基的組合構成之基團、由上述式(L-1)所表示之基團、-S-及伸烷基的組合構成之基團、由上述式(L-1)所表示之基團、-O-及伸芳基的組合構成之基團、由上述式(L-1)所表示之基團、-NR’-、-CO-及伸芳基的組合構成之基團、由上述式(L-3)所表示之基團與伸芳基的組合構成之基團、由伸芳基與-COO-的組合構成之基團、由伸芳基、-COO-及伸烷基的組合構成之基團等。Specific examples of the linking group include alkylene, aryl, -SO 2 -, the group represented by the above formula (L-1), the group represented by the above formula (L-5), A group consisting of a combination of -O- and an alkylene group, a group consisting of a combination of -NR'- and an alkylene group, a group consisting of a combination of -NR'--CO- and an alkylene group, -NR'-, -CO-, a group consisting of a combination of alkylene and aryl, a group consisting of a combination of -NR'-, -CO- and aryl, a group consisting of -NR'-,- A group composed of a combination of SO 2 -and an alkylene group, a group composed of a combination of -NR'-, -SO 2 -, an alkylene group and an aryl group, represented by the above formula (L-1) A group composed of a combination of a group and an alkylene group, a group composed of a combination of the group represented by (L-1) above and an aryl group, a group represented by the above formula (L-1), A group consisting of a combination of -SO 2 -and an alkylene group, a group consisting of a group represented by the above formula (L-1), a group consisting of a combination of -S- and an alkylene group, a group consisting of the above formula (L-1 The group represented by ), a group consisting of a combination of -O- and an aryl group, a group consisting of a combination of the group represented by the above formula (L-1), -NR'-, -CO- and an aryl group A group consisting of a combination of a group represented by the above formula (L-3) and an aryl group, a group consisting of a combination of an aryl group and -COO-, a group consisting of an aryl group, -COO- and A group composed of a combination of alkylene groups, etc.
式(3)中,X3 表示酸性基、鹼性基或具有鹽結構之基團。 作為酸性基,可以舉出羧基、磺基、磷酸基、磺醯亞胺基等。 作為鹼性基,可以舉出後述之式(X-3)~式(X-8)所表示之基團。 作為具有鹽結構之基團,可以舉出上述酸性基的鹽、鹼性基的鹽。作為構成鹽之原子或原子團,可以舉出金屬原子、四丁基銨等。作為金屬原子,鹼金屬原子或鹼土類金屬原子為更佳。作為鹼金屬原子,可以舉出鋰、鈉、鉀等。作為鹼土類金屬原子,可以舉出鈣、鎂等。In formula (3), X 3 represents an acidic group, a basic group, or a group having a salt structure. As an acidic group, a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonylimide group, etc. are mentioned. As a basic group, the group represented by the formula (X-3)-a formula (X-8) mentioned later can be mentioned. Examples of groups having a salt structure include the salts of the above-mentioned acidic groups and the salts of basic groups. Examples of the atom or atomic group constituting the salt include metal atoms, tetrabutylammonium, and the like. As the metal atom, an alkali metal atom or an alkaline earth metal atom is more preferable. Examples of the alkali metal atom include lithium, sodium, potassium, and the like. Examples of alkaline earth metal atoms include calcium and magnesium.
X3 係選自包括羧基、磺基、磺醯亞胺基及下述式(X-1)~式(X-11)中的任一個所表示之基團之群組中之至少一種基團為較佳。X 3 is at least one group selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, a sulfonylimide group, and a group represented by any one of the following formulas (X-1) to (X-11) For better.
[化學式21] [Chemical formula 21]
式(X-1)~式(X-11)中,*表示與式(3)的L3 之鍵結部位,R100 ~R106 各自獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、烯基或芳基,R100 與R101 可以相互連接而形成環,M表示與陰離子構成鹽之原子或原子團。 烷基可以為直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀中的任一種。直鏈狀的烷基的碳數係1~20為較佳,1~12為更佳,1~8為進一步較佳。分支狀的烷基的碳數係3~20為較佳,3~12為更佳,3~8為進一步較佳。環狀的烷基可以為單環、多環中的任一種。環狀的烷基的碳數係3~20為較佳,4~10為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。 烯基的碳數係2~10為較佳,2~8為更佳,2~4為進一步較佳。 芳基的碳數係6~18為較佳,6~14為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。 R100 與R101 可以相互連接而形成環。環可以為脂環,亦可以為芳香族環。環可以為單環,亦可以為多環。作為R100 與R101 鍵結而形成環時的連接基,能夠由選自包括-CO-、-O-、-NH-、2價的脂肪族基、2價的芳香族基及該等的組合之群組中之2價的連接基連接。作為具體例,例如可以舉出哌𠯤環、吡咯啶環、吡咯環、哌啶環、吡啶環、咪唑環、吡唑環、㗁唑環、噻唑環、吡𠯤環、嗎啉環、噻𠯤環、吲哚環、異吲哚環、苯并咪唑環、嘌呤環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、喹㗁啉環、噌啉環、咔唑環等。 R107 、R108 及R109 分別獨立地表示鹵素原子、羥基或可以包含取代基之碳數1以上的烴基。作為R107 、R108 及R109 所表示之烴基,可以為脂肪族烴基,亦可以為芳香族烴基。又,脂肪族烴基可以為直鏈、分支、環狀中的任一種。脂肪族烴基的碳數係1~30為較佳。上限係20以下為較佳,10以下為更佳,5以下為進一步較佳。芳香族烴基的碳數係6~20為較佳。上限係18以下為較佳,15以下為更佳,12以下為進一步較佳。作為R107 、R108 及R109 所表示之烴基可包含之取代基,可以舉出鹵素原子、羥基、羧基、烷氧基、苯氧基、醯基、磺基等。烷氧基的氫原子的至少一部分可以經鹵素原子取代。作為上述取代基,鹵素原子或氫原子的至少一部分可以經鹵素原子取代之烷氧基為較佳,鹵素原子為進一步較佳。又,作為鹵素原子,氯原子、氟原子或溴原子為較佳,氟原子為更佳。 M表示與陰離子構成鹽之原子或原子團。該等可以舉出上述者,較佳的範圍亦相同。 m的上限表示色素結構P所能夠取之取代基的數量,例如係10以下為較佳,5以下為更佳。當m為2以上時,複數個L及X可以互不相同。 n係1~3的整數為較佳,1或2為更佳。當n為2以上時,複數個X可以互不相同。 作為具體例,可以舉出以下基團。In formula (X-1) to formula (X-11), * represents the bonding site with L 3 of formula (3), and R 100 to R 106 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group , R 100 and R 101 may be connected to each other to form a ring, and M represents an atom or group of atoms that forms a salt with an anion. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The carbon number of the linear alkyl group is preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-12, and still more preferably 1-8. The carbon number of the branched alkyl group is preferably 3-20, more preferably 3-12, and still more preferably 3-8. The cyclic alkyl group may be either monocyclic or polycyclic. The carbon number of the cyclic alkyl group is preferably 3-20, more preferably 4-10, and still more preferably 6-10. The carbon number of the alkenyl group is preferably 2-10, more preferably 2-8, and still more preferably 2-4. The carbon number of the aryl group is preferably 6-18, more preferably 6-14, and still more preferably 6-10. R 100 and R 101 may be connected to each other to form a ring. The ring may be an alicyclic ring or an aromatic ring. The ring can be a single ring or multiple rings. As the linking group when R 100 and R 101 are bonded to form a ring, it can be selected from the group consisting of -CO-, -O-, -NH-, divalent aliphatic groups, divalent aromatic groups and the like The divalent linker in the combined group is connected. As specific examples, for example, piperidine ring, pyrrolidine ring, pyrrole ring, piperidine ring, pyridine ring, imidazole ring, pyrazole ring, azole ring, thiazole ring, pyrazole ring, morpholine ring, and thiazole ring are mentioned. Ring, indole ring, isoindole ring, benzimidazole ring, purine ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, quinoline ring, cinnoline ring, carbazole ring, etc. R 107 , R 108 and R 109 each independently represent a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a hydrocarbon group with 1 or more carbon atoms which may include a substituent. The hydrocarbon group represented by R 107 , R 108 and R 109 may be an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group. In addition, the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of linear, branched, and cyclic. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group preferably has 1 to 30 carbon atoms. The upper limit is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and even more preferably 5 or less. The aromatic hydrocarbon group preferably has 6 to 20 carbon atoms. The upper limit is preferably 18 or less, more preferably 15 or less, and more preferably 12 or less. Examples of substituents that may be contained in the hydrocarbon group represented by R 107 , R 108 and R 109 include a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxy group, a phenoxy group, an acyl group, and a sulfo group. At least a part of the hydrogen atoms of the alkoxy group may be substituted with halogen atoms. As the above-mentioned substituent, a halogen atom or an alkoxy group in which at least a part of a hydrogen atom may be substituted with a halogen atom is preferred, and a halogen atom is more preferred. Furthermore, as the halogen atom, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom or a bromine atom is preferable, and a fluorine atom is more preferable. M represents an atom or group of atoms forming a salt with an anion. The above can be cited, and the preferred range is also the same. The upper limit of m represents the number of substituents that the dye structure P can take, for example, 10 or less is preferable, and 5 or less is more preferable. When m is 2 or more, a plurality of L and X may be different from each other. It is preferable that n is an integer of 1 to 3, and 1 or 2 is more preferable. When n is 2 or more, a plurality of Xs may be different from each other. As specific examples, the following groups can be given.
[化學式22] [Chemical formula 22]
[化學式23] [Chemical formula 23]
上述色素衍生物係下述式(4)所表示之色素衍生物為較佳。下述式(4)所表示之色素衍生物係式(3)中之P為吡咯并吡咯色素結構之化合物。The pigment derivative is preferably a pigment derivative represented by the following formula (4). The pigment derivative represented by the following formula (4) is a compound in which P in the formula (3) is a pyrrolopyrrole pigment structure.
[化學式24] [Chemical formula 24]
式(4)中,R43 ~R46 分別獨立地表示氰基、醯基、烷氧基羰基、烷基亞磺醯基、芳基亞磺醯基或雜芳基,R47 及R48 分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基、雜芳基、-BR49 R50 或金屬原子,R47 可以與R43 或R45 進行共價鍵結或配位鍵結,R48 可以與R44 或R46 進行共價鍵結或配位鍵結,R49 及R50 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基或雜芳氧基,R49 及R50 可以相互鍵結而形成環,L41 及L42 各自獨立地表示單鍵或伸烷基、伸芳基、含氮雜環基、-O-、-S-、-NR’-、-CO-、-SO2 -或將該等中的2個以上組合而成之連接基,R’表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,X41 及X42 分別獨立地表示酸性基、鹼性基或具有鹽結構之基團,n41及n42分別獨立地表示0~4的整數,n41及n42中的至少一者為1以上。In formula (4), R 43 to R 46 each independently represent a cyano group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an arylsulfinyl group or a heteroaryl group, and R 47 and R 48 are respectively Independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, -BR 49 R 50 or a metal atom, R 47 can be covalently bonded or coordinately bonded with R 43 or R 45 , and R 48 can be bonded to R 44 or R 46 are covalently bonded or coordinately bonded, R 49 and R 50 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group Or heteroaryloxy, R 49 and R 50 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, L 41 and L 42 each independently represent a single bond or an alkylene group, an aryl group, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, -O-,- S-, -NR'-, -CO-, -SO 2 -or a linking group formed by combining two or more of these, R'represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, X 41 and X 42 are respectively Each independently represents an acidic group, a basic group, or a group having a salt structure, n41 and n42 each independently represent an integer from 0 to 4, and at least one of n41 and n42 is 1 or more.
式(4)的R43 ~R48 的含義與式(1)中之R3 ~R8 相同,較佳的態樣亦相同。 式(4)的X41 及X42 的含義與式(3)的X3 相同,較佳的態樣亦相同。R 43 to R 48 in formula (4) have the same meaning as R 3 to R 8 in formula (1), and preferred aspects are also the same. X 41 and X 42 in formula (4) have the same meaning as X 3 in formula (3), and preferred aspects are also the same.
式(4)中,L41 及L42 的含義與式(3)的L3 相同,較佳的態樣亦相同。另外,從合成適性、可見透明性的觀點而言,以下連接基為特佳。In formula (4), L 41 and L 42 have the same meaning as L 3 in formula (3), and preferred aspects are also the same. In addition, from the viewpoint of synthesis suitability and visibility, the following linking groups are particularly preferred.
[化學式25] [Chemical formula 25]
又,L41 中,構成連結與作為顏料衍生物的母核結構之吡咯并吡咯結構直接連接之苯環和X41 之鏈之原子的數量係1個~20個為較佳。下限係2個以上為更佳,3個以上為進一步較佳。上限係15個以下為更佳,10個以下為進一步較佳。L42 中,構成連結與作為顏料衍生物的母核結構之吡咯并吡咯結構直接連接之苯環和X42 之鏈之原子的數量係1個~20個為較佳。下限係2個以上為更佳,3個以上為進一步較佳。上限係15個以下為更佳,10個以下為進一步較佳。依該態樣,能夠進一步提高顏料的分散性。詳細原因雖然不明,但推測藉由延長作為顏料衍生物的母核結構之吡咯并吡咯結構與X41 及X42 的距離,X41 及X42 不易受到立體效應(steric effects)而與樹脂等之相互作用容易起作用,其結果,能夠提高顏料的分散性。In addition, in L 41 , the number of atoms constituting the benzene ring and the chain of X 41 directly connected to the pyrrolopyrrole structure as the core structure of the pigment derivative is preferably 1 to 20. The lower limit is more preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 3 or more. The upper limit is more preferably 15 or less, and more preferably 10 or less. In L 42 , the number of atoms constituting the benzene ring directly connected to the pyrrolopyrrole structure as the core structure of the pigment derivative and the chain of X 42 is preferably 1-20. The lower limit is more preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 3 or more. The upper limit is more preferably 15 or less, and more preferably 10 or less. According to this aspect, the dispersibility of the pigment can be further improved. Although the detailed reason is not clear, it is speculated that by extending the distance between the pyrrolopyrrole structure, which is the core structure of the pigment derivative, and X 41 and X 42 , X 41 and X 42 are not susceptible to steric effects, and are not easily affected by resins. The interaction easily works, and as a result, the dispersibility of the pigment can be improved.
式(4)所表示之化合物對組成物中所包含之溶劑(25℃)之溶解度係0g/L~0.1g/L為較佳,0g/L~0.01g/L為更佳。依該態樣,能夠進一步提高顏料的分散性。The solubility of the compound represented by the formula (4) to the solvent (25° C.) contained in the composition is preferably 0 g/L to 0.1 g/L, more preferably 0 g/L to 0.01 g/L. According to this aspect, the dispersibility of the pigment can be further improved.
式(4)所表示之化合物係在700nm~1,200nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長之化合物為較佳。又,波長500nm處之吸光度A1與極大吸收波長處之吸光度A2的比率A1/A2係0.1以下為較佳,0.05以下為更佳。 另外,本揭示中之化合物的吸光度係根據化合物在溶液中之吸收光譜求出之值。作為式(4)所表示之化合物在溶液中之吸收光譜的測定中所使用之測定溶劑,可以舉出氯仿、二甲基亞碸、四氫呋喃等。當式(4)所表示之化合物溶解於氯仿時,使用氯仿作為測定溶劑。又,當不溶解於氯仿但溶解於二甲基亞碸或四氫呋喃時,使用二甲基亞碸或四氫呋喃作為測定溶劑。The compound represented by the formula (4) is preferably a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 700 nm to 1,200 nm. Furthermore, it is preferable that the ratio A1/A2 of the absorbance A1 at a wavelength of 500 nm to the absorbance A2 at the maximum absorption wavelength is 0.1 or less, and more preferably 0.05 or less. In addition, the absorbance of the compound in the present disclosure is a value obtained from the absorption spectrum of the compound in the solution. As the measurement solvent used in the measurement of the absorption spectrum of the compound represented by the formula (4) in the solution, chloroform, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran and the like can be mentioned. When the compound represented by formula (4) is dissolved in chloroform, chloroform is used as the measurement solvent. In addition, when it is not dissolved in chloroform but dissolved in dimethyl sulfene or tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl sulfene or tetrahydrofuran is used as the measurement solvent.
作為式(3)所表示之色素衍生物的具體例,可以舉出以下(3-1)~(3-25)。另外,以下式中,m、m1、m2及m3分別獨立地表示1以上的整數。As specific examples of the dye derivative represented by formula (3), the following (3-1) to (3-25) can be given. In addition, in the following formulae, m, m1, m2, and m3 each independently represent an integer of 1 or more.
[化學式26] [Chemical formula 26]
[化學式27] [Chemical formula 27]
[化學式28] [Chemical formula 28]
[化學式29] [Chemical formula 29]
[化學式30] [Chemical formula 30]
[化學式31] [Chemical formula 31]
作為式(4)所表示之化合物的具體例,可以舉出後述之實施例中之Syn-1~Syn-19及以下化合物。在以下結構式中,Me表示甲基,Bu表示丁基,Ph表示苯基。另外,下述表中之Ar-1~Ar-31、R-1~R-7為以下所示者。以下所示之結構中之“*”為連接鍵。As specific examples of the compound represented by formula (4), Syn-1 to Syn-19 and the following compounds in the examples described later can be given. In the following structural formula, Me represents a methyl group, Bu represents a butyl group, and Ph represents a phenyl group. In addition, Ar-1 to Ar-31 and R-1 to R-7 in the following table are shown below. The "*" in the structure shown below is the connection key.
[表1] [Table 1]
[表2] [Table 2]
[化學式32] [Chemical formula 32]
[化學式33] [Chemical formula 33]
[化學式34] [Chemical formula 34]
[化學式35] [Chemical formula 35]
又,本揭示之組成物可以單獨含有1種上述色素衍生物,亦可以含有2種以上。 從紅外線吸收性及分散性的觀點而言,上述色素衍生物的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係0.1質量%~30質量%為較佳,0.5質量%~25質量%為更佳,1質量%~20質量%為進一步較佳。 又,從紅外線吸收性及分散性的觀點而言,上述色素衍生物的含量相對於具有式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物的總質量,係1質量%~80質量%為較佳,2質量%~50質量%為更佳,5質量%~40質量%為進一步較佳。In addition, the composition of the present disclosure may contain one kind of the above-mentioned pigment derivative alone or two or more kinds. From the viewpoint of infrared absorption and dispersibility, the content of the pigment derivative relative to the total solid content of the composition is preferably 0.1% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.5% by mass to 25% by mass. 1% by mass to 20% by mass is more preferable. In addition, from the viewpoint of infrared absorption and dispersibility, the content of the pigment derivative relative to the total mass of the compound having the partial structure represented by formula (1) is preferably 1% to 80% by mass. 2% by mass to 50% by mass is more preferable, and 5% by mass to 40% by mass is more preferable.
(彩色著色劑、黑色著色劑、遮蔽可見光之著色劑) 本揭示之組成物能夠含有選自包括彩色著色劑及黑色著色劑之群組中之至少1種(以下,將彩色著色劑和黑色著色劑亦統稱為可見著色劑)。本揭示中,彩色著色劑係指白色著色劑及黑色著色劑以外的著色劑。彩色著色劑係在波長400nm以上且小於650nm的範圍具有吸收之著色劑為較佳。(Coloring agent, black coloring agent, coloring agent to block visible light) The composition of the present disclosure can contain at least one selected from the group consisting of color colorants and black colorants (hereinafter, color colorants and black colorants are also collectively referred to as visible colorants). In this disclosure, the color colorant refers to coloring agents other than white coloring agent and black coloring agent. The coloring agent is preferably a coloring agent that has absorption in the range of 400 nm or more and less than 650 nm.
-彩色著色劑- 本揭示中,彩色著色劑可以為顏料,亦可以為染料。 顏料的平均粒徑(r)滿足20nm≤r≤300nm為較佳,滿足25nm≤r≤250nm為更佳,滿足30nm≤r≤200nm為進一步較佳。在此所說之“平均粒徑”係指對顏料的一次粒子集合而成之二次粒子之平均粒徑。 又,能夠使用之顏料的二次粒子的粒徑分佈(以下,亦簡稱為“粒徑分佈”。)中,進入(平均粒徑±100)nm之二次粒子為整體的70質量%以上,較佳為80質量%以上。另外,二次粒子的粒徑分佈能夠使用散射強度分佈進行測定。 另外,一次粒子的平均粒徑能夠藉由用掃描型電子顯微鏡(SEM)或透射型電子顯微鏡(TEM)進行觀察,在粒子未凝聚之部分中測量100個粒子的尺寸並計算平均值而求出。-Color colorant- In this disclosure, the color colorant may be a pigment or a dye. The average particle diameter (r) of the pigment satisfies 20nm≤r≤300nm preferably, 25nm≤r≤250nm is more preferable, and 30nm≤r≤200nm is more preferable. The "average particle diameter" as used herein refers to the average particle diameter of the secondary particles formed by the aggregation of the primary particles of the pigment. In addition, in the particle size distribution of the secondary particles of the pigment that can be used (hereinafter also referred to as "particle size distribution"), the secondary particles entering (average particle size ±100) nm are 70% by mass or more of the whole, Preferably it is 80 mass% or more. In addition, the particle size distribution of the secondary particles can be measured using the scattering intensity distribution. In addition, the average particle size of the primary particles can be obtained by observing with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) or transmission electron microscope (TEM), measuring the size of 100 particles in the unaggregated part of the particles and calculating the average value. .
顏料係有機顏料為較佳。又,作為顏料,能夠舉出以下者。但是,本揭示並不限定於該等。 比色指數(C.I.)顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)1、2、3、4、5、6、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、20、24、31、32、34、35、35:1、36、36:1、37、37:1、40、42、43、53、55、60、61、62、63、65、73、74、77、81、83、86、93、94、95、97、98、100、101、104、106、108、109、110、113、114、115、116、117、118、119、120、123、125、126、127、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、151、152、153、154、155、156、161、162、164、166、167、168、169、170、171、172、173、174、175、176、177、179、180、181、182、185、187、188、193、194、199、213、214等(以上為黃色顏料); C.I.顏料橙(Pigment Orange)2、5、13、16、17:1、31、34、36、38、43、46、48、49、51、52、55、59、60、61、62、64、71、73等(以上為橙色顏料); C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、9、10、14、17、22、23、31、38、41、48:1、48:2、48:3、48:4、49、49:1、49:2、52:1、52:2、53:1、57:1、60:1、63:1、66、67、81:1、81:2、81:3、83、88、90、105、112、119、122、123、144、146、149、150、155、166、168、169、170、171、172、175、176、177、178、179、184、185、187、188、190、200、202、206、207、208、209、210、216、220、224、226、242、246、254、255、264、270、272、279、294(口山口星系,Organo Ultamarine,藍紅(Bluish Red))等(以上為紅色顏料); C.I.顏料綠(Pigment Green)7、10、36、37、58、59等(以上為綠色顏料); C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)1、19、23、27、32、37、42等(以上為紫色顏料); C.I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)1、2、15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、22、29、60、64、66、79、80、87(單偶氮系)、88(次甲基/聚次甲基系)等(以上為藍色顏料)。 該等顏料能夠單獨使用或者組合使用各種顏料。Pigment-based organic pigments are preferred. Moreover, as a pigment, the following can be mentioned. However, this disclosure is not limited to these. Color Index (CI) Pigment Yellow (Pigment Yellow) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36: 1, 37, 37: 1, 40, 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 86, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128,129,137,138,139,147,148,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,161,162,164,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 199, 213, 214, etc. (the above are yellow pigments); CI Pigment Orange 2, 5, 13, 16, 17:1, 31, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64 , 71, 73, etc. (the above are orange pigments); CI Pigment Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 41, 48:1, 48:2, 48:3 , 48:4, 49, 49:1, 49:2, 52:1, 52:2, 53:1, 57:1, 60:1, 63:1, 66, 67, 81:1, 81:2 , 81: 3, 83, 88, 90, 105, 112, 119, 122, 123, 144, 146, 149, 150, 155, 166, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 175, 176, 177, 178 , 179, 184, 185, 187, 188, 190, 200, 202, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 216, 220, 224, 226, 242, 246, 254, 255, 264, 270, 272, 279 , 294 (Koushankou Galaxy, Organo Ultamarine, Bluish Red), etc. (the above are red pigments); C.I. Pigment Green 7, 10, 36, 37, 58, 59, etc. (the above are green pigments); C.I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 27, 32, 37, 42, etc. (the above are purple pigments); CI Pigment Blue 1, 2, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 22, 29, 60, 64, 66, 79, 80, 87 (Monoazo series), 88 (methine/polymethine series), etc. (the above are blue pigments). These pigments can be used alone or in combination of various pigments.
作為染料並沒有特別限制,能夠使用公知的染料。作為化學結構,能夠使用吡唑偶氮系、苯胺基偶氮系、三芳基甲烷系、蒽醌系、蒽吡啶酮系、亞苄基系、氧雜菁系、吡唑并三唑偶氮系、吡啶酮偶氮系、花青系、啡噻𠯤系、吡咯并吡唑次甲基偶氮系、口山口星系、酞菁系、苯并吡喃系、靛藍系、吡咯亞甲基系等染料。又,可以使用該等染料的多聚體。又,亦能夠使用日本特開2015-028144號公報、日本特開2015-034966號公報中所記載之染料。The dye is not particularly limited, and known dyes can be used. As the chemical structure, pyrazole azo series, anilino azo series, triaryl methane series, anthraquinone series, anthrapyridone series, benzylidene series, oxacyanine series, pyrazolotriazole azo series can be used , Pyridone azo series, cyanine series, phenothionine series, pyrrolopyrazole methine azo series, Kouyamakou galaxy, phthalocyanine series, benzopyran series, indigo series, pyrromethene series, etc. dye. In addition, multimers of these dyes can be used. Moreover, the dyes described in JP 2015-028144 A and JP 2015-034966 A can also be used.
又,作為染料,有時能夠較佳地使用酸性染料及其衍生物中的至少1個。此外,還能夠有用地使用直接染料、鹼性染料、媒染染料、酸性媒染染料、冰染染料、分散染料、油溶染料、食品染料及該等的衍生物等中的至少1個。In addition, as the dye, at least one of acid dyes and derivatives thereof can be preferably used in some cases. In addition, at least one of direct dyes, basic dyes, mordant dyes, acid mordant dyes, ice dyes, disperse dyes, oil-soluble dyes, food dyes, and derivatives thereof can also be usefully used.
以下舉出酸性染料的具體例,但並不限定於該等。例如,可以舉出以下染料及該等染料的衍生物。 酸性茜素紫(acid alizarin violet)N; 酸性藍(acid blue)1、7、9、15、18、23、25、27、29、40~45、62、70、74、80、83、86、87、90、92、103、112、113、120、129、138、147、158、171、182、192、243、324:1; 酸性鉻紫(acid chrome violet)K; 酸性洋紅(acid Fuchsin);酸性綠(acid green)1、3、5、9、16、25、27、50; 酸性橙(acid orange)6、7、8、10、12、50、51、52、56、63、74、95; 酸性紅(acid red)1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、34、35、37、42、44、50、51、52、57、66、73、80、87、88、91、92、94、97、103、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、158、176、183、198、211、215、216、217、249、252、257、260、266、274; 酸性紫(acid violet)6B、7、9、17、19; 酸性黃(acid yellow)1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、42、54、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、114、116、184、243; 食品黃(Food Yellow)3。Specific examples of acid dyes are given below, but they are not limited to these. For example, the following dyes and derivatives of these dyes can be mentioned. Acid alizarin violet (acid alizarin violet) N; Acid blue (acid blue) 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 23, 25, 27, 29, 40~45, 62, 70, 74, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 103, 112, 113, 120, 129, 138, 147, 158, 171, 182, 192, 243, 324:1; Acid chrome violet (acid chrome violet) K; Acid Fuchsin (acid Fuchsin); acid green (acid green) 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 25, 27, 50; Acid orange (acid orange) 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 50, 51, 52, 56, 63, 74, 95; Acid red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 80, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 183, 198, 211, 215, 216, 217, 249, 252, 257, 260, 266, 274; Acid violet (acid violet) 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19; Acid yellow (acid yellow) 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 42, 54, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 114, 116, 184, 243; Food Yellow 3.
又,上述以外的偶氮系、口山口星系、酞菁系的酸性染料亦為較佳,還可以較佳地使用C.I.溶劑藍(Solvent Blue)44、38;C.I.溶劑橙(Solvent orange)45;玫瑰紅(Rhodamine)B、玫瑰紅(Rhodamine)110等酸性染料及該等染料的衍生物。
其中,作為染料,選自三芳基甲烷系、蒽醌系、次甲基偶氮系、亞苄基系、氧雜菁系、花青系、啡噻𠯤系、吡咯并吡唑次甲基偶氮系、口山口星系、酞菁系、苯并吡喃系、靛藍系、吡唑偶氮系、苯胺基偶氮系、吡唑并三唑偶氮系、吡啶酮偶氮系、蒽吡啶酮系、吡咯亞甲基系中之著色劑為較佳。
另外,可以組合使用顏料與染料。In addition, acid dyes of the azo series, the Kouyamaguchi system, and the phthalocyanine series other than the above are also preferred, and CI solvent blue (Solvent Blue) 44 and 38; CI solvent orange (Solvent orange) 45 can also be preferably used; Acid dyes such as Rhodamine B and
-黑色著色劑- 作為黑色著色劑,有機黑色著色劑為較佳。另外,本揭示中,作為遮蔽可見光之著色劑之黑色著色劑係指吸收可見光,但使紅外線的至少一部分透射之材料。因此,本揭示中,作為遮蔽可見光之著色劑之黑色著色劑不包括碳黑及鈦黑。作為遮蔽可見光之著色劑之黑色著色劑亦能夠使用雙苯并呋喃酮化合物、次甲基偶氮化合物、苝化合物、偶氮化合物等。-Black colorant- As the black colorant, an organic black colorant is preferred. In addition, in the present disclosure, a black colorant as a coloring agent for shielding visible light refers to a material that absorbs visible light but transmits at least a part of infrared rays. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the black colorants used as colorants for shielding visible light do not include carbon black and titanium black. The black colorant as a coloring agent for shielding visible light can also use bisbenzofuranone compounds, methine azo compounds, perylene compounds, azo compounds, and the like.
作為雙苯并呋喃酮化合物,可以舉出日本特表2010-534726號公報、日本特表2012-515233號公報、日本特表2012-515234號公報等中所記載者。例如,能夠以BASF公司製造之“Irgaphor Black”獲得。 作為苝化合物,可以舉出C.I.顏料黑(Pigment Black)31、32等。Examples of the bisbenzofuranone compound include those described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-534726, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-515233, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-515234, and the like. For example, it can be obtained as "Irgaphor Black" manufactured by BASF. As the perylene compound, C.I. Pigment Black (Pigment Black) 31, 32 and the like can be mentioned.
作為次甲基偶氮系化合物,可以舉出日本特開平1-170601號公報、日本特開平2-034664號公報等中所記載者,例如能夠以Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg.Co.,Ltd.製造之“CHROMO FINE BLACKA1103”獲得。作為偶氮化合物並不受特別限定,但能夠較佳地舉出下述式(A-1)所表示之化合物等。Examples of the methine azo compound include those described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-170601 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-034664. For example, it can be manufactured by Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd. "CHROMO FINE BLACKA1103" was obtained. The azo compound is not particularly limited, but a compound represented by the following formula (A-1) and the like can be preferably mentioned.
[化學式36] [Chemical formula 36]
-遮蔽可見光之著色劑- 當使用本揭示之組成物來製造使所含有之紅外線吸收性色素不吸收之區域的紅外線透射之紅外線透射濾波器時,包含遮蔽可見光之著色劑為較佳。 遮蔽可見光之著色劑藉由複數個著色劑的組合而呈黑色、灰色或接近該等之顏色為較佳。 又,遮蔽可見光之著色劑係吸收紫色至紅色的波長區域的光之材料為較佳。 又,遮蔽可見光之著色劑係遮蔽波長450nm~650nm的波長區域的光之著色劑為較佳。 本揭示中,遮蔽可見光之著色劑滿足以下(1)及(2)中的至少一個要件為較佳,滿足(1)的要件為進一步較佳。 (1):包含2種以上的彩色著色劑之態樣。 (2):包含黑色著色劑之態樣。 又,本揭示中,作為遮蔽可見光之著色劑之黑色著色劑係指吸收可見光線,但使紅外線的至少一部分透射之材料。因此,本揭示中,作為遮蔽可見光之著色劑之有機系黑色著色劑不包括吸收可見光線及紅外線這兩者之黑色著色劑、例如碳黑或鈦黑。-Coloring agent to block visible light- When the composition of the present disclosure is used to manufacture an infrared transmission filter that transmits infrared rays in a region where the contained infrared absorbing pigment does not absorb, it is preferable to include a coloring agent that blocks visible light. The coloring agent for shielding visible light is preferably black, gray, or a color close to these by a combination of a plurality of coloring agents. In addition, a coloring agent that shields visible light is preferably a material that absorbs light in the purple to red wavelength range. In addition, a coloring agent that shields visible light is preferably a coloring agent that shields light in the wavelength region of 450 nm to 650 nm. In the present disclosure, it is preferable that the coloring agent that shields visible light satisfies at least one of the following requirements (1) and (2), and it is even more preferable to satisfy the requirement (1). (1): Contains more than two color colorants. (2): Contains black colorant. In addition, in the present disclosure, the black colorant as a coloring agent that shields visible light refers to a material that absorbs visible light but transmits at least a part of infrared rays. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the organic black colorant as a coloring agent that shields visible light does not include black colorants that absorb both visible light and infrared rays, such as carbon black or titanium black.
上述遮蔽可見光之著色劑例如在波長450nm~650nm的範圍中之吸光度的最小值A與在波長900nm~1,300nm的範圍中之吸光度的最小值B之比亦即A/B為4.5以上為較佳。 上述特性可以由1種材料來滿足,亦可以由複數個材料的組合來滿足。例如,在上述(1)的態樣的情況下,組合複數個彩色著色劑來滿足上述分光特性為較佳。The above-mentioned coloring agent for shielding visible light, for example, the ratio of the minimum absorbance value A in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 650 nm to the minimum absorbance value B in the wavelength range of 900 nm to 1,300 nm, that is, A/B is preferably 4.5 or more. . The above-mentioned characteristics can be satisfied by a single material or by a combination of a plurality of materials. For example, in the case of the aspect (1) above, it is preferable to combine a plurality of color colorants to satisfy the above-mentioned spectral characteristics.
當包含2種以上的彩色著色劑作為遮蔽可見光之著色劑時,彩色著色劑係選自紅色著色劑、綠色著色劑、藍色著色劑、黃色著色劑、紫色著色劑及橙色著色劑中之著色劑為較佳。When two or more color colorants are included as colorants for shielding visible light, the color colorants are selected from the group consisting of red colorants, green colorants, blue colorants, yellow colorants, purple colorants, and orange colorants. Agent is preferred.
作為由2種以上的彩色著色劑的組合來形成遮蔽可見光之著色劑時的彩色著色劑的組合,例如可以舉出以下。 (1)含有黃色著色劑、藍色著色劑、紫色著色劑及紅色著色劑之態樣。 (2)含有黃色著色劑、藍色著色劑及紅色著色劑之態樣 (3)含有黃色著色劑、紫色著色劑及紅色著色劑之態樣 (4)含有黃色著色劑及紫色著色劑之態樣 (5)含有綠色著色劑、藍色著色劑、紫色著色劑及紅色著色劑之態樣 (6)含有紫色著色劑及橙色著色劑之態樣 (7)含有綠色著色劑、紫色著色劑及紅色著色劑之態樣 (8)含有綠色著色劑及紅色著色劑之態樣As a combination of color coloring agents when a coloring agent shielding visible light is formed from a combination of two or more color coloring agents, for example, the following may be mentioned. (1) Contains yellow colorant, blue colorant, purple colorant and red colorant. (2) Contains yellow colorant, blue colorant and red colorant (3) Containing yellow coloring agent, purple coloring agent and red coloring agent (4) Contains yellow colorant and purple colorant (5) Contains green colorant, blue colorant, purple colorant and red colorant (6) Containing purple coloring agent and orange coloring agent (7) Containing green coloring agent, purple coloring agent and red coloring agent (8) Containing green colorant and red colorant
作為上述(1)的態樣的具體例,可以舉出含有作為黃色顏料之C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)139或185、作為藍色顏料之C.I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)15:6、作為紫色顏料之C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23及作為紅色顏料之C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254或224之態樣。 作為上述(2)的態樣的具體例,可以舉出含有作為黃色顏料之C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)139或185、作為藍色顏料之C.I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)15:6及作為紅色顏料之C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254或224之態樣。 作為上述(3)的態樣的具體例,可以舉出含有作為黃色顏料之C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)139或185、作為紫色顏料之C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23及作為紅色顏料之C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254或224之態樣。 作為上述(4)的態樣的具體例,可以舉出含有作為黃色顏料之C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)139或185和作為紫色顏料之C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23之態樣。 作為上述(5)的態樣的具體例,可以舉出含有作為綠色顏料之C.I.顏料綠(Pigment Green)7或36、作為藍色顏料之C.I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)15:6、作為紫色顏料之C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23及作為紅色顏料之C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254或224之態樣。 作為上述(6)的態樣的具體例,可以舉出含有作為紫色顏料之C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23和作為橙色顏料之C.I.顏料橙(Pigment Orange)71之態樣。 作為上述(7)的具體例,可以舉出含有作為綠色顏料之C.I.顏料綠(Pigment Green)7或36、作為紫色顏料之C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23及作為紅色顏料之C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254或224之態樣。 作為上述(8)的具體例,可以舉出含有作為綠色顏料之C.I.顏料綠(Pigment Green)7或36和作為紅色顏料之C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254或224之態樣。As a specific example of the aspect of the above (1), CI pigment yellow (Pigment Yellow) 139 or 185 as a yellow pigment, CI Pigment Blue (Pigment Blue) 15:6 as a blue pigment, and a purple pigment CI Pigment Violet 23 and CI Pigment Red 254 or 224 as the red pigment. As a specific example of the aspect of the above (2), CI pigment yellow (Pigment Yellow) 139 or 185 as a yellow pigment, CI Pigment Blue 15:6 as a blue pigment, and a red pigment CI Pigment Red (Pigment Red) 254 or 224. As a specific example of the aspect of (3) above, CI pigments containing CI Pigment Yellow 139 or 185 as a yellow pigment, CI Pigment Violet 23 as a purple pigment, and CI pigment as a red pigment Red (Pigment Red) 254 or 224 appearance. As a specific example of the aspect of (4) above, an aspect containing C.I. Pigment Yellow (Pigment Yellow) 139 or 185 as a yellow pigment and C.I. Pigment Violet 23 as a purple pigment can be mentioned. As a specific example of the aspect of the above (5), CI Pigment Green 7 or 36 as a green pigment, CI Pigment Blue 15:6 as a blue pigment, and a purple pigment CI Pigment Violet 23 and CI Pigment Red 254 or 224 as the red pigment. As a specific example of the aspect of (6) above, an aspect containing C.I. Pigment Violet 23 as a purple pigment and C.I. Pigment Orange (Pigment Orange) 71 as an orange pigment can be cited. As specific examples of the above (7), CI Pigment Green 7 or 36 as a green pigment, CI Pigment Violet 23 as a purple pigment, and CI Pigment Red (Pigment Red) as a red pigment can be mentioned. Red) 254 or 224. As a specific example of the above (8), an aspect containing C.I. Pigment Green 7 or 36 as a green pigment and C.I. Pigment Red 254 or 224 as a red pigment can be mentioned.
作為各著色劑的比率(質量比),例如可以舉出以下。As a ratio (mass ratio) of each coloring agent, the following can be mentioned, for example.
[化學式37]
當本揭示之組成物含有可見著色劑時,可見著色劑的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,設為0.01質量%~50質量%為較佳。下限係0.1質量%以上為更佳,0.5質量%以上為進一步較佳。上限係30質量%以下為更佳,15質量%以下為進一步較佳。 又,可見著色劑的含量相對於紅外線吸收性色素的含量100質量份,係10質量份~1,000質量份為較佳,50質量份~800質量份為更佳。When the composition of the present disclosure contains a visible colorant, the content of the visible colorant is preferably 0.01% by mass to 50% by mass relative to the total solid content of the composition. The lower limit is more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 15% by mass or less. In addition, the content of the visible colorant is preferably 10 parts by mass to 1,000 parts by mass, and more preferably 50 parts by mass to 800 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the content of the infrared-absorbing dye.
(矽烷偶合劑) 本揭示之組成物能夠含有矽烷偶合劑。本揭示中,矽烷偶合劑係指具有水解性基和其以外的官能基之矽烷化合物。又,水解性基係指與矽原子直接連結且能夠藉由水解反應及縮合反應中的至少任一種反應產生矽氧烷鍵之取代基。作為水解性基,例如可以舉出鹵素原子、烷氧基、醯氧基等,烷氧基為較佳。亦即,矽烷偶合劑係具有烷氧基矽基之化合物為較佳。又,水解性基以外的官能基係在與樹脂等之間相互作用或形成鍵而顯示出親和性之基團為較佳。例如,可以舉出乙烯基、苯乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、巰基、環氧基、氧雜環丁基、胺基、脲基、硫醚基、異氰酸酯基等,(甲基)丙烯醯基及環氧基為較佳。作為矽烷偶合劑,可以舉出日本特開2009-288703號公報的段落0018~0036中所記載之化合物、日本特開2009-242604號公報的段落0056~0066中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2015/166779號的段落0229~0236中所記載之化合物,其內容被編入本說明書中。(Silane coupling agent) The composition of the present disclosure can contain a silane coupling agent. In this disclosure, the silane coupling agent refers to a silane compound having a hydrolyzable group and other functional groups. In addition, the hydrolyzable group refers to a substituent that is directly connected to a silicon atom and can generate a siloxane bond by at least one of a hydrolysis reaction and a condensation reaction. Examples of the hydrolyzable group include a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, and an acyloxy group, and an alkoxy group is preferred. That is, the silane coupling agent is preferably a compound having an alkoxysilyl group. In addition, functional groups other than the hydrolyzable group are preferably groups that interact with resins or form bonds to show affinity. For example, vinyl groups, styryl groups, (meth)acrylic groups, mercapto groups, epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups, amino groups, ureido groups, thioether groups, isocyanate groups, etc. can be mentioned, (methyl) Acrylic and epoxy groups are preferred. Examples of the silane coupling agent include the compounds described in paragraphs 0018 to 0036 of JP 2009-288703, the compounds described in paragraphs 0056 to 0066 of JP 2009-242604, and International Publication No. 2015 The contents of the compounds described in paragraphs 0229 to 0236 of No. /166779 are incorporated in this specification.
矽烷偶合劑的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係0.01質量%~15.0質量%為較佳,0.05質量%~10.0質量%為更佳。矽烷偶合劑可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上。當使用2種以上時,合計量成為上述範圍為較佳。The content of the silane coupling agent relative to the total solid content of the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass to 15.0% by mass, and more preferably 0.05% by mass to 10.0% by mass. The silane coupling agent may be only one type or two or more types. When two or more types are used, the total amount is preferably in the above range.
(界面活性劑) 從進一步提高塗佈性之觀點而言,本揭示之組成物可以含有界面活性劑。作為界面活性劑,能夠使用氟系界面活性劑、非離子系界面活性劑、陽離子系界面活性劑、陰離子系界面活性劑、矽酮系界面活性劑等各種界面活性劑。界面活性劑能夠參閱國際公開第2015/166779號的段落0238~0245,其內容被編入本說明書中。(Interface active agent) From the viewpoint of further improving coating properties, the composition of the present disclosure may contain a surfactant. As the surfactant, various surfactants such as fluorine surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and silicone surfactants can be used. Surfactants can refer to paragraphs 0238 to 0245 of International Publication No. 2015/166779, the contents of which are incorporated in this specification.
藉由在本揭示之組成物中含有氟系界面活性劑,製備成塗佈液時的溶液特性(尤其是流動性)進一步得到提高,能夠進一步改善塗佈厚度的均勻性或省液性。又,能夠更較佳地形成厚度不均勻少的均勻厚度的膜。By containing the fluorine-based surfactant in the composition of the present disclosure, the solution properties (especially fluidity) when preparing the coating liquid are further improved, and the uniformity of the coating thickness or the liquid-saving property can be further improved. In addition, it is possible to more preferably form a uniform thickness film with less thickness unevenness.
氟系界面活性劑中的氟原子含有率係3質量%~40質量%為較佳,5質量%~30質量%為更佳,7質量%~25質量%為特佳。在塗佈膜的厚度的均勻性或省液性的觀點上,氟含有率在該範圍內的氟系界面活性劑為有效,在組成物中之溶解性亦良好。The fluorine atom content in the fluorine-based surfactant is preferably 3% by mass to 40% by mass, more preferably 5% by mass to 30% by mass, and particularly preferably 7% by mass to 25% by mass. From the viewpoint of uniformity of the thickness of the coating film and liquid-saving properties, a fluorine-based surfactant having a fluorine content within this range is effective and has good solubility in the composition.
作為氟系界面活性劑,具體而言,可以舉出日本特開2014-041318號公報的段落0060~0064(對應之國際公開2014/017669號公報的段落0060~0064)等中所記載之界面活性劑、日本特開2011-132503號公報的段落0117~0132中所記載之界面活性劑,該等的內容被編入本說明書中。作為氟系界面活性劑的市售品,例如可以舉出MEGAFACE F171、F172、F173、F176、F177、F141、F142、F143、F144、R30、F437、F475、F479、F482、F554、F780(以上為DIC Corporation製造)、Fluorad FC430、FC431、FC171(以上為Sumitomo 3M Limited製造)、Surflon S-382、SC-101、SC-103、SC-104、SC-105、SC-1068、SC-381、SC-383、S-393、KH-40(以上為ASAHI GLASS CO.,LTD.製造)、PolyFox PF636、PF656、PF6320、PF6520、PF7002(以上為OMNOVA Solutions Inc.製造)等。Specific examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include the interfacial activity described in paragraphs 0060 to 0064 of JP 2014-041318 (corresponding to paragraphs 0060 to 0064 of International Publication No. 2014/017669). The surfactant, the surfactant described in paragraphs 0117 to 0132 of JP 2011-132503 A, the contents of which are incorporated in this specification. Commercial products of fluorine-based surfactants include, for example, MEGAFACE F171, F172, F173, F176, F177, F141, F142, F143, F144, R30, F437, F475, F479, F482, F554, F780 (the above are DIC Corporation), Fluorad FC430, FC431, FC171 (the above are manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), Surflon S-382, SC-101, SC-103, SC-104, SC-105, SC-1068, SC-381, SC -383, S-393, KH-40 (the above are manufactured by ASAHI GLASS CO., LTD.), PolyFox PF636, PF656, PF6320, PF6520, PF7002 (the above are manufactured by OMNOVA Solutions Inc.), etc.
又,氟系界面活性劑亦能夠較佳地使用丙烯酸系化合物,該丙烯酸系化合物為具有含有氟原子之官能基之分子結構,且施加熱時含有氟原子之官能基的部分被切斷而氟原子揮發。作為該種氟系界面活性劑,可以舉出DIC Corporation製造之MEGAFACE DS系列(化學工業日報,2016年2月22日)(日經產業新聞,2016年2月23日),例如MEGAFACE DS-21。In addition, fluorine-based surfactants can also preferably use acrylic compounds. The acrylic compound has a molecular structure with a functional group containing a fluorine atom, and when heat is applied, the part of the functional group containing the fluorine atom is cut and the fluorine The atom volatilizes. As such fluorine-based surfactants, MEGAFACE DS series manufactured by DIC Corporation (Chemical Industry Daily, February 22, 2016) (Nikkei Sangyo Shimbun, February 23, 2016), such as MEGAFACE DS-21 .
氟系界面活性劑亦能夠使用嵌段聚合物。例如可以舉出日本特開2011-089090號公報中所記載之化合物。氟系界面活性劑亦能夠較佳地使用含氟高分子化合物,該含氟高分子化合物包含來自具有氟原子之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之重複單元和來自具有2個以上(較佳為5個以上)伸烷氧基(較佳為乙烯氧基、丙烯氧基)之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之重複單元。 上述嵌段聚合物的重量平均分子量較佳為3,000~50,000。Block polymers can also be used for fluorine-based surfactants. For example, the compounds described in JP 2011-089090 A can be cited. Fluorine-based surfactants can also preferably use fluorine-containing polymer compounds, which contain repeating units derived from (meth)acrylate compounds having fluorine atoms and those derived from having 2 or more (preferably 5 One or more) repeating units of (meth)acrylate compounds of alkoxyl groups (preferably ethyleneoxy or propyleneoxy). The weight average molecular weight of the block polymer is preferably 3,000 to 50,000.
又,氟系界面活性劑亦能夠使用側鏈上具有乙烯性不飽和基之含氟聚合物。作為具體例,可以舉出日本特開2010-164965號公報的段落0050~0090及段落0289~0295中所記載之化合物,例如DIC Corporation製造之MEGAFACE RS-101、RS-102、RS-718K、RS-72-K等。氟系界面活性劑亦能夠使用日本特開2015-117327號公報的段落0015~0158中所記載之化合物。In addition, as the fluorine-based surfactant, a fluorine-containing polymer having an ethylenically unsaturated group on the side chain can also be used. As a specific example, the compounds described in paragraphs 0050 to 0090 and paragraphs 0289 to 0295 of JP 2010-164965 A can be cited, for example MEGAFACE RS-101, RS-102, RS-718K, RS manufactured by DIC Corporation -72-K etc. The fluorine-based surfactant can also use the compounds described in paragraphs 0015 to 0158 of JP 2015-117327 A.
作為非離子系界面活性劑,可以舉出甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、三羥甲基乙烷以及該等的乙氧基化物及丙氧基化物(例如,甘油丙氧基化物、甘油乙氧基化物等)、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂基醚、聚氧乙烯油基醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二硬脂酸酯、脫水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、Pluronic L10、L31、L61、L62、10R5、17R2、25R2(BASF公司製造)、Tetronic 304、701、704、901、904、150R1(BASF公司製造)、Solsperse 20000(Lubrizol Japan Limited.製造)、NCW-101、NCW-1001、NCW-1002(Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.製造)、PIONIN D-6112、D-6112-W、D-6315(Takemoto Oil & Fat Co.,Ltd.製造)、Olfine E1010、Surfynol 104、400、440(Nissin Chemical Co.,Ltd.製造)等。Examples of nonionic surfactants include glycerin, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, and these ethoxylates and propoxylates (for example, glycerol propoxylate, glycerol ethoxylate). Base compounds, etc.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyethylene glycol two Laurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, sorbitan fatty acid ester, Pluronic L10, L31, L61, L62, 10R5, 17R2, 25R2 (manufactured by BASF), Tetronic 304, 701, 704, 901 , 904, 150R1 (manufactured by BASF Corporation), Solsperse 20000 (manufactured by Lubrizol Japan Limited.), NCW-101, NCW-1001, NCW-1002 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), PIONIN D-6112, D-6112 -W, D-6315 (manufactured by Takemoto Oil & Fat Co., Ltd.), Olfine E1010, Surfynol 104, 400, 440 (manufactured by Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc.
界面活性劑的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係0.001質量%~5.0質量%為較佳,0.005~3.0質量%為更佳。界面活性劑可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上。在2種以上的情況下,合計量成為上述範圍為較佳。The content of the surfactant relative to the total solid content of the composition is preferably 0.001% to 5.0% by mass, and more preferably 0.005 to 3.0% by mass. The surfactant may be only one type or two or more types. In the case of two or more types, the total amount is preferably in the above range.
(紫外線吸收劑) 本揭示之組成物含有紫外線吸收劑為較佳。紫外線吸收劑可以舉出共軛二烯化合物及二酮化合物,共軛二烯化合物為較佳。共軛二烯化合物係下述式(UV-1)所表示之化合物為更佳。(Ultraviolet absorber) The composition of the present disclosure preferably contains an ultraviolet absorber. Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include conjugated diene compounds and diketone compounds, and conjugated diene compounds are preferred. The conjugated diene compound is more preferably a compound represented by the following formula (UV-1).
[化學式38] [Chemical formula 38]
式(UV-1)中,RU1 及RU2 分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的烷基或碳原子數6~20的芳基,RU1 與RU2 可以相互相同亦可以不同,但不同時表示氫原子。 RU1 及RU2 可以與RU1 及RU2 所鍵結之氮原子一同形成環狀胺基。作為環狀胺基,例如可以舉出哌啶基、嗎啉基、吡咯啶基、六氫氮呯基、哌𠯤基等。 RU1 及RU2 分別獨立地係碳數1~20的烷基為較佳,碳數1~10的烷基為更佳,碳數1~5的烷基為進一步較佳。 RU3 及RU4 表示拉電子基團。RU3 及RU4 係醯基、胺甲醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、氰基、硝基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、磺醯氧基或胺磺醯基為較佳,醯基、胺甲醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、氰基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、磺醯氧基或胺磺醯基為更佳。又,RU3 及RU4 可以相互鍵結而形成環狀的拉電子基團。作為RU3 及RU4 相互鍵結而形成之環狀的拉電子基團,例如能夠舉出包含2個羰基之6員環。 上述RU1 、RU2 、RU3 及RU4 中的至少1個可以成為由經由連接基與乙烯基鍵結之單體導出之聚合物的形態。亦可以為與其他單體之共聚物。In the formula (UV-1), R U1 and R U2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. R U1 and R U2 may be the same or different. , But does not mean hydrogen atom at the same time. R U1 and R U2 can form a cyclic amino group together with the nitrogen atom to which R U1 and R U2 are bonded. Examples of the cyclic amino group include piperidinyl, morpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydroazepinyl, piperidine and the like. Preferably, R U1 and R U2 are independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and even more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. R U3 and R U4 represent electron withdrawing groups. R U3 and R U4 are acyl, carbamethan, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, cyano, nitro, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, sulfonyloxy or sulfamsulfonyl Group is preferred, acyl group, carbamethanyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, aryloxycarbonyl group, cyano group, alkylsulfonyl group, arylsulfonyl group, sulfonyloxy group or sulfasulfonyl group is more preferable . In addition, R U3 and R U4 may be bonded to each other to form a cyclic electron withdrawing group. Examples of the cyclic electron withdrawing group formed by bonding R U3 and R U4 to each other include, for example, a 6-membered ring containing two carbonyl groups. At least one of R U1 , R U2 , R U3 and R U4 may be in the form of a polymer derived from a monomer bonded to a vinyl group via a linking group. It can also be a copolymer with other monomers.
式(UV-1)所表示之紫外線吸收劑的取代基的說明能夠參閱日本特開2013-068814號公報的段落0320~0327的記載,其內容被編入本說明書中。作為式(UV-1)所表示之紫外線吸收劑的市售品,例如可以舉出UV503(DAITO CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製造)等。For the description of the substituent of the ultraviolet absorber represented by the formula (UV-1), reference can be made to the description of paragraphs 0320 to 0327 of JP 2013-068814 A, and the content is incorporated in this specification. As a commercial item of the ultraviolet absorber represented by Formula (UV-1), UV503 (made by DAITO CHEMICAL CO., LTD.) etc. are mentioned, for example.
用作紫外線吸收劑之二酮化合物係下述式(UV-2)所表示之化合物為較佳。The diketone compound used as the ultraviolet absorber is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (UV-2).
[化學式39] [Chemical formula 39]
式(UV-2)中,R101 及R102 分別獨立地表示取代基,m1及m2分別獨立地表示0~4的整數。取代基可以舉出烷基、烯基、芳基、雜芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜芳氧基、醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、雜芳氧基羰基、醯氧基、胺基、醯胺基、烷氧基羰基胺基、芳氧基羰基胺基、雜芳氧基羰基胺基、磺醯胺基、胺磺醯基、胺甲醯基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜芳硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、雜芳基磺醯基、烷基亞磺醯基、芳基亞磺醯基、雜芳基亞磺醯基、脲基、磷酸醯胺基、巰基、磺基、羧基、硝基、羥肟酸基、亞磺酸基、肼基、亞胺基、矽基、羥基、鹵素原子、氰基等,烷基或烷氧基為較佳。 烷基的碳數係1~20為較佳。烷基可以舉出直鏈、分支、環狀,直鏈或分支為較佳,分支為更佳。 烷氧基的碳數係1~20為較佳。烷氧基可以舉出直鏈、分支、環狀,直鏈或分支為較佳,分支為更佳。 R101 及R102 中的一者為烷基且另一者為烷氧基的組合為較佳。 m1及m2分別獨立地係0~2的整數為較佳,0或1為更佳,1為特佳。In formula (UV-2), R 101 and R 102 each independently represent a substituent, and m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 0-4. Substituents include alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, heteroaryloxycarbonyl, Amino groups, amino groups, amide groups, alkoxycarbonyl amine groups, aryloxycarbonyl amine groups, heteroaryloxycarbonyl amine groups, sulfonamide groups, sulfamsulfonyl groups, carbamate groups, alkyl sulfides Group, arylthio group, heteroarylthio group, alkylsulfinyl group, arylsulfinyl group, heteroarylsulfinyl group, alkylsulfinyl group, arylsulfinyl group, heteroarylsulfinyl group Groups, ureido groups, phosphoamido groups, mercapto groups, sulfo groups, carboxyl groups, nitro groups, hydroxamic acid groups, sulfinic acid groups, hydrazine groups, imino groups, silyl groups, hydroxyl groups, halogen atoms, cyano groups, etc., A group or an alkoxy group is preferred. The carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 1-20. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, and cyclic, and linear or branched is preferred, and branched is more preferred. The carbon number of the alkoxy group is preferably 1-20. The alkoxy group may be linear, branched, and cyclic, and linear or branched is preferred, and branched is more preferred. A combination in which one of R 101 and R 102 is an alkyl group and the other is an alkoxy group is preferred. It is preferable that m1 and m2 are each independently an integer of 0-2, 0 or 1 is more preferable, and 1 is particularly preferable.
作為式(UV-2)所表示之化合物,可以舉出下述化合物。As the compound represented by the formula (UV-2), the following compounds can be mentioned.
[化學式40] [Chemical formula 40]
紫外線吸收劑亦能夠使用Uvinul A(BASF公司製造)。又,紫外線吸收劑能夠使用胺基二烯化合物、水楊酸酯化合物、二苯甲酮化合物、苯并三唑化合物、丙烯腈化合物、三𠯤化合物等紫外線吸收劑,作為具體例,可以舉出日本特開2013-068814號公報中所記載之化合物。作為苯并三唑化合物,可以使用MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO.,LTD.製造之MYUA系列(化學工業日報,2016年2月1日)。 紫外線吸收劑的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係0.01質量%~10質量%為較佳,0.01質量%~5質量%為更佳。Uvinul A (manufactured by BASF Corporation) can also be used as the ultraviolet absorber. In addition, ultraviolet absorbers such as amino diene compounds, salicylate compounds, benzophenone compounds, benzotriazole compounds, acrylonitrile compounds, and trifluoromethane compounds can be used as ultraviolet absorbers. Specific examples include The compound described in JP 2013-068814 A. As the benzotriazole compound, the MYUA series manufactured by MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO., LTD. (Chemical Industry Daily, February 1, 2016) can be used. The content of the ultraviolet absorber is preferably 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass relative to the total solid content of the composition.
(聚合抑制劑) 本揭示之組成物可以含有聚合抑制劑。作為聚合抑制劑,可以舉出對苯二酚、對甲氧基苯酚、二-第三丁基-對甲酚、鄰苯三酚、第三丁基鄰苯二酚、苯醌、4,4’-硫代雙(3-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、N-亞硝基苯基羥基胺鹽(銨鹽、亞鈰鹽等)。其中,對甲氧基苯酚為較佳。另外,聚合抑制劑亦有時作為抗氧化劑發揮功能。聚合抑制劑的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係0.01質量%~5質量%為較佳。(Polymerization inhibitor) The composition of the present disclosure may contain a polymerization inhibitor. Examples of polymerization inhibitors include hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, di-tertiary butyl-p-cresol, pyrogallol, tertiary butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 4,4 '-Thiobis(3-methyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), 2,2'-methylene bis(4-methyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), N-nitrosobenzene Hydroxyamine salt (ammonium salt, cerium salt, etc.). Among them, p-methoxyphenol is preferred. In addition, polymerization inhibitors sometimes function as antioxidants. The content of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.01% by mass to 5% by mass relative to the total solid content of the composition.
(其他成分) 本揭示之組成物根據需要可以含有增感劑、交聯劑、硬化促進劑、填料、熱硬化促進劑、可塑劑及其他助劑類(例如,導電性粒子、填充劑、消泡劑、阻燃劑、調平劑、剝離促進劑、抗氧化劑、香料、表面張力調整劑、鏈轉移劑等)。藉由適當地含有該等成分,能夠調整作為目的之紅外線截止濾波器等濾光器的穩定性、膜物性等性質。該等成分例如能夠參閱日本特開2012-003225號公報的段落0183以後(對應之美國專利申請公開第2013/0034812號說明書的段落0237)的記載、日本特開2008-250074號公報的段落0101~0104及0107~0109等的記載,該等的內容被編入本說明書中。 作為抗氧化劑,例如能夠使用酚化合物、磷系化合物(例如日本特開2011-090147號公報的段落0042中所記載之化合物)、硫醚化合物等。作為市售品,例如可以舉出ADEKA CORPORATION製造之Adekastab系列(AO-20、AO-30、AO-40、AO-50、AO-50F、AO-60、AO-60G、AO-80、AO-330等)。抗氧化劑的含量相對於組成物的總固體成分,係0.01質量%~20質量%為較佳,0.3質量%~15質量%為更佳。抗氧化劑可以僅為1種,亦可以為2種以上。當使用2種以上時,合計量成為上述範圍為較佳。(Other ingredients) The composition of the present disclosure may contain sensitizers, crosslinking agents, hardening accelerators, fillers, thermal hardening accelerators, plasticizers, and other auxiliary agents (for example, conductive particles, fillers, defoamers, barriers, etc.) as required. Burning agent, leveling agent, peeling accelerator, antioxidant, fragrance, surface tension regulator, chain transfer agent, etc.). By appropriately containing these components, it is possible to adjust the stability of the intended filter such as an infrared cut filter, and properties such as film properties. For these components, reference can be made to, for example, the description of paragraph 0183 and later of JP 2012-003225 A (corresponding to paragraph 0237 of U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2013/0034812), and paragraphs 0101 to of JP 2008-250074 A 0104 and 0107-0109, etc., and these contents are incorporated into this manual. As the antioxidant, for example, a phenol compound, a phosphorus compound (for example, the compound described in paragraph 0042 of JP 2011-090147 A), a thioether compound, and the like can be used. As commercially available products, for example, Adekastab series manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION (AO-20, AO-30, AO-40, AO-50, AO-50F, AO-60, AO-60G, AO-80, AO- 330 etc.). The content of the antioxidant relative to the total solid content of the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.3% by mass to 15% by mass. The antioxidant may be only one type or two or more types. When two or more types are used, the total amount is preferably in the above range.
(組成物的製備) 本揭示之組成物能夠藉由混合上述各成分來進行製備。又,以去除異物或減少缺陷等為目的用過濾器進行過濾為較佳。作為過濾器,只要為一直以來用於過濾用途等者,則能夠無特別限定地進行使用。例如,可以舉出使用聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)等氟樹脂、尼龍(例如尼龍-6、尼龍-6,6)等聚醯胺系樹脂、聚乙烯、聚丙烯(PP)等聚烯烴樹脂(包括高密度、超高分子量)等之過濾器。在該等材料之中,聚丙烯(包括高密度聚丙烯)或尼龍為較佳。 過濾器的孔徑係0.01μm~7.0μm為較佳,0.01μm~3.0μm為更佳,0.05μm~0.5μm為進一步較佳。藉由設在該範圍,能夠可靠地去除在後製程中阻礙均勻及平滑的組成物的製備之微細的異物。又,使用纖維狀的濾材亦為較佳,作為濾材,例如可以舉出聚丙烯纖維、尼龍纖維、玻璃纖維等,具體而言,能夠使用ROKI TECHNO CO.,LTD.製造之SBP型系列(SBP008等)、TPR型系列(TPR002、TPR005等)、SHPX型系列(SHPX003等)的過濾芯。 在使用過濾器時,可以組合不同之過濾器。此時,用第1過濾器之過濾可以僅進行1次,亦可以進行2次以上。 又,亦可以在上述範圍內組合不同孔徑的第1過濾器。此時的孔徑能夠參閱過濾器廠商的標稱值。作為市售的過濾器,例如能夠從由NIHON PALL LTD.(DFA4201NIEY等)、Advantec Toyo Kaisha, Ltd.、Japan Entegris Inc.或KITZ MICRO FILTER Corporation等提供之各種過濾器中選擇。(Preparation of composition) The composition of the present disclosure can be prepared by mixing the above-mentioned components. Furthermore, it is better to filter with a filter for the purpose of removing foreign matter or reducing defects. As the filter, as long as it has been used for filtration purposes, etc., it can be used without particular limitation. For example, the use of fluororesins such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyamide resins such as nylon (for example, nylon-6, nylon-6, 6), and polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene (PP) ( Including high-density, ultra-high molecular weight) filters. Among these materials, polypropylene (including high-density polypropylene) or nylon is preferred. The pore size of the filter is preferably 0.01 μm to 7.0 μm, more preferably 0.01 μm to 3.0 μm, and even more preferably 0.05 μm to 0.5 μm. By setting it in this range, it is possible to reliably remove fine foreign matter that hinders the preparation of a uniform and smooth composition in the subsequent process. It is also preferable to use a fibrous filter material. Examples of the filter material include polypropylene fiber, nylon fiber, glass fiber, etc. Specifically, the SBP type series manufactured by ROKI TECHNO CO., LTD. (SBP008 Etc.), TPR series (TPR002, TPR005, etc.), SHPX series (SHPX003, etc.) filter elements. When using filters, you can combine different filters. At this time, the filtration with the first filter may be performed only once, or it may be performed more than twice. In addition, it is also possible to combine first filters having different pore diameters within the above-mentioned range. The pore size at this time can refer to the nominal value of the filter manufacturer. As a commercially available filter, for example, it can be selected from various filters provided by NIHON PALL LTD. (DFA4201NIEY etc.), Advantec Toyo Kaisha, Ltd., Japan Entegris Inc., or KITZ MICRO FILTER Corporation.
(組成物的用途) 本揭示之組成物能夠製成液狀,因此例如能夠藉由將本揭示之組成物賦予至基材等並使其乾燥而容易製造膜。 當藉由塗佈而形成膜時,從塗佈性的觀點而言,本揭示之組成物的黏度係1mPa·s~100mPa·s為較佳。下限係2mPa·s以上為更佳,3mPa·s以上為進一步較佳。上限係50mPa·s以下為更佳,30mPa·s以下為進一步較佳,15mPa·s以下為特佳。 本揭示之組成物的總固體成分根據塗佈方法而進行變更,例如係1質量%~50質量%為較佳。下限係10質量%以上為更佳。上限係30質量%以下為更佳。(Use of composition) The composition of the present disclosure can be made into a liquid state, and therefore, for example, a film can be easily manufactured by applying the composition of the present disclosure to a substrate or the like and drying it. When the film is formed by coating, from the viewpoint of coating properties, the viscosity of the composition of the present disclosure is preferably 1 mPa·s to 100 mPa·s. The lower limit is more preferably 2 mPa·s or more, and more preferably 3 mPa·s or more. The upper limit is more preferably 50 mPa·s or less, more preferably 30 mPa·s or less, and particularly preferably 15 mPa·s or less. The total solid content of the composition of the present disclosure is changed according to the coating method, and for example, it is preferably 1% by mass to 50% by mass. The lower limit is more preferably 10% by mass or more. The upper limit is more preferably 30% by mass or less.
本揭示之組成物的用途並不受特別限定。例如,能夠較佳地用於形成紅外線截止濾波器等。例如,能夠較佳地用於固體攝像元件的受光側之紅外線截止濾波器(例如,對晶圓級透鏡之紅外線截止濾波器用等)、固體攝像元件的背面側(與受光側相反之一側)之紅外線截止濾波器等。尤其,能夠較佳地用作固體攝像元件的受光側之紅外線截止濾波器。又,藉由使本揭示之組成物進一步含有遮蔽可見光之著色劑,還能夠形成能夠僅使特定的波長以上的紅外線透射之紅外線透射濾波器。例如,還能夠形成遮蔽至波長400nm~900nm且能夠使波長900nm以上的紅外線透射之紅外線透射濾波器。The use of the composition of the present disclosure is not particularly limited. For example, it can be preferably used to form an infrared cut filter. For example, it can be preferably used for infrared cut filters on the light-receiving side of solid-state imaging devices (for example, infrared cut filters for wafer-level lenses, etc.), and the back side of solid-state imaging devices (the side opposite to the light-receiving side) The infrared cut filter, etc. In particular, it can be suitably used as an infrared cut filter on the light receiving side of a solid-state image sensor. In addition, by further including a coloring agent that blocks visible light in the composition of the present disclosure, it is also possible to form an infrared transmission filter capable of transmitting only infrared rays having a specific wavelength or more. For example, it is also possible to form an infrared transmission filter that shields to a wavelength of 400 nm to 900 nm and can transmit infrared rays having a wavelength of 900 nm or more.
又,本揭示之組成物保管在收容容器中為較佳。 作為收容容器,以防止雜質混入原材料中或組成物中為目的,使用利用由6種6層的樹脂構成容器內壁之多層瓶或將6種樹脂製成7層結構之瓶亦為較佳。作為該等容器,例如可以舉出日本特開2015-123351號公報中所記載之容器。Furthermore, it is preferable to store the composition of the present disclosure in a container. As a storage container, for the purpose of preventing impurities from mixing into the raw materials or the composition, it is also preferable to use a multi-layer bottle made of 6 kinds of 6-layer resins to form the inner wall of the container or a 7-layer structure bottle made of 6 kinds of resins. Examples of these containers include those described in JP 2015-123351 A.
<膜> 本揭示之膜係由本揭示之組成物構成或將前述組成物硬化而成之膜。又,當組成物包含溶劑時,可以進行乾燥。本揭示之膜能夠較佳地用作紅外線截止濾波器。又,亦能夠用作熱線遮蔽濾波器或紅外線透射濾波器。本揭示之膜可以積層於支撐體上而使用,亦可以從支撐體剝離而使用。本揭示之膜可以具有圖案,亦可以係不具有圖案之膜(平坦膜)。 本揭示中之“乾燥”只要去除至少一部分溶劑即可,無需完全去除溶劑,根據需要能夠設定溶劑的去除量。 又,上述硬化只要提高膜的硬度即可,但基於聚合之硬化為較佳。<Membrane> The film of the present disclosure is composed of the composition of the present disclosure or a film formed by curing the aforementioned composition. In addition, when the composition contains a solvent, it may be dried. The film of the present disclosure can be preferably used as an infrared cut filter. Moreover, it can also be used as a heat-ray shielding filter or an infrared transmission filter. The film of the present disclosure may be laminated on a support and used, or it may be peeled off from the support and used. The film of the present disclosure may have a pattern or a film without a pattern (flat film). The "drying" in the present disclosure only needs to remove at least a part of the solvent, and it is not necessary to completely remove the solvent, and the removal amount of the solvent can be set as needed. In addition, the above-mentioned curing only needs to increase the hardness of the film, but curing by polymerization is preferable.
本揭示之膜的厚度能夠根據目的適當地調整。膜的厚度係20μm以下為較佳,10μm以下為更佳,5μm以下為進一步較佳。膜的厚度的下限係0.1μm以上為較佳,0.2μm以上為更佳,0.3μm以上為進一步較佳。The thickness of the film of this disclosure can be appropriately adjusted according to the purpose. The thickness of the film is preferably 20 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or less, and even more preferably 5 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the film is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.2 μm or more, and more preferably 0.3 μm or more.
本揭示之膜在波長650nm~1,500nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長為較佳,在波長680nm~1,300nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長為更佳,在波長700nm~1,100nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長為進一步較佳。The film of the present disclosure preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 650 nm to 1,500 nm, more preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 680 nm to 1,300 nm, and has a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 700 nm to 1,100 nm. Better.
當將本揭示之膜用作紅外線截止濾波器時,本揭示之膜滿足以下(1)~(4)中的至少1個條件為較佳,滿足(1)~(4)的所有條件為進一步較佳。 (1)波長400nm處之透射率係70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,85%以上為進一步較佳,90%以上為特佳。 (2)波長500nm處之透射率係70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為特佳。 (3)波長600nm處之透射率係70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為特佳。 (4)波長650nm處之透射率係70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳,95%以上為特佳。When the film of the present disclosure is used as an infrared cut filter, it is preferable that the film of the present disclosure satisfies at least one of the following conditions (1) to (4), and satisfies all the conditions (1) to (4) as further Better. (1) The transmittance at a wavelength of 400 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, more preferably 85% or more, and particularly preferably 90% or more. (2) The transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, more preferably 90% or more, and particularly preferably 95% or more. (3) The transmittance at a wavelength of 600 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, more preferably 90% or more, and particularly preferably 95% or more. (4) The transmittance at a wavelength of 650 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, more preferably 90% or more, and particularly preferably 95% or more.
本揭示之膜亦能夠與包含彩色著色劑之濾色器組合而使用。濾色器能夠使用包含彩色著色劑來進行製造。作為彩色著色劑,可以舉出在本揭示之組成物欄中說明之彩色著色劑。著色組成物能夠進一步含有樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑、界面活性劑、溶劑、聚合抑制劑、紫外線吸收劑等。關於該等的詳細內容,可以舉出上述材料,且能夠使用該等。The film of the present disclosure can also be used in combination with color filters containing color colorants. The color filter can be manufactured by containing a coloring agent. As the color colorant, the color colorant described in the composition column of the present disclosure can be cited. The coloring composition can further contain resin, polymerizable compound, polymerization initiator, surfactant, solvent, polymerization inhibitor, ultraviolet absorber, and the like. Regarding these details, the aforementioned materials can be cited, and these can be used.
當組合使用本揭示之膜和濾色器時,在本揭示之膜的光路上配置有濾色器為較佳。例如,能夠將本揭示之膜與濾色器積層而用作積層體。在積層體中,本揭示之膜與濾色器這兩者可以在厚度方向上相鄰,亦可以不相鄰。當本揭示之膜與濾色器在厚度方向上不相鄰時,可以在與形成有濾色器之支撐體不同之另一支撐體上形成有本揭示之膜,亦可以在本揭示之膜與濾色器之間介有構成固體攝像元件之其他組件(例如,微透鏡、平坦化層等)。When the film of the present disclosure and the color filter are used in combination, it is better to arrange the color filter on the optical path of the film of the present disclosure. For example, the film and the color filter of this disclosure can be laminated and used as a laminated body. In the laminate, the film and the color filter of the present disclosure may or may not be adjacent in the thickness direction. When the film of the present disclosure and the color filter are not adjacent in the thickness direction, the film of the present disclosure can be formed on another support body different from the support on which the color filter is formed, or the film of the present disclosure Between the color filter, there are other components (for example, microlens, planarization layer, etc.) constituting the solid-state imaging element.
另外,本揭示中,紅外線截止濾波器係指使可見區域波長的光(可見光)透射並遮蔽近紅外區域的波長的光(紅外線)的至少一部分之濾波器。紅外線截止濾波器可以為使可見區域的波長的光全部透射者,亦可以為使可見區域的波長中特定波長區域的光通過並遮蔽特定波長區域的光者。又,本揭示中,濾色器係指使可見區域的波長中特定波長區域的光通過並遮蔽特定波長區域的光之濾波器。又,本揭示中,紅外線透射濾波器係指遮蔽可見光並使紅外線的至少一部分透射之濾波器。In addition, in the present disclosure, the infrared cut filter refers to a filter that transmits light with a wavelength in the visible region (visible light) and shields at least a part of light with a wavelength in the near-infrared region (infrared). The infrared cut filter may transmit all light of wavelengths in the visible region, or may transmit light of a specific wavelength region among the wavelengths of the visible region and block light of a specific wavelength region. In addition, in the present disclosure, a color filter refers to a filter that passes light of a specific wavelength region among wavelengths in the visible region and shields light of a specific wavelength region. In addition, in the present disclosure, the infrared transmission filter refers to a filter that blocks visible light and transmits at least a part of infrared rays.
本揭示之膜能夠用於CCD(電荷耦合元件)或CMOS(互補金屬氧化膜半導體)等固體攝像元件或紅外線感測器、圖像顯示裝置等各種裝置。The film of the present disclosure can be used in various devices such as solid-state imaging devices such as CCD (charge coupled device) or CMOS (complementary metal oxide film semiconductor), infrared sensors, and image display devices.
<膜的製造方法> 接著,對本揭示之膜的製造方法進行說明。本揭示之膜能夠經過塗佈本揭示之組成物之製程而進行製造。<Method of manufacturing film> Next, the manufacturing method of the film of this indication is demonstrated. The film of the present disclosure can be manufactured through the process of coating the composition of the present disclosure.
在本揭示之膜的製造方法中,將組成物塗佈於支撐體上為較佳。作為支撐體,例如可以舉出由矽、無鹼玻璃、鈉玻璃、Pyrex(註冊商標)玻璃、石英玻璃等材質構成之基板。在該等基板上可以形成有有機膜或無機膜等。作為有機膜的材料,例如可以舉出上述樹脂。又,作為支撐體,亦能夠使用由上述樹脂構成之基板。又,支撐體上可以形成有電荷耦合元件(CCD)、互補金屬氧化膜半導體(CMOS)、透明導電膜等。又,有時在支撐體上形成有將各像素隔離之黑矩陣(black matrix)。又,支撐體上根據需要可以為了改善與上部層之密接性、防止物質的擴散或基板表面的平坦化而設置底塗層。又,當使用玻璃基板作為支撐體時,在玻璃基板上形成無機膜或者對玻璃基板進行脫鹼處理後使用為較佳。依該態樣,容易製造異物的產生進一步得到抑制之膜。In the method of manufacturing the film of the present disclosure, it is preferable to coat the composition on the support. As the support, for example, a substrate made of materials such as silicon, alkali-free glass, soda glass, Pyrex (registered trademark) glass, and quartz glass can be cited. Organic films, inorganic films, etc. may be formed on these substrates. Examples of the material of the organic film include the above-mentioned resins. In addition, as the support, a substrate made of the above-mentioned resin can also be used. In addition, a charge coupled device (CCD), a complementary metal oxide film semiconductor (CMOS), a transparent conductive film, etc. may be formed on the support. In addition, a black matrix that isolates each pixel is sometimes formed on the support. In addition, if necessary, an undercoat layer may be provided on the support for improving adhesion with the upper layer, preventing diffusion of substances, or flattening the surface of the substrate. Moreover, when using a glass substrate as a support body, it is preferable to use it after forming an inorganic film on a glass substrate or subjecting a glass substrate to a dealkalization process. According to this aspect, it is easy to produce a film in which the generation of foreign substances is further suppressed.
作為組成物的塗佈方法,能夠使用公知的方法。例如,可以舉出滴加法(滴鑄);狹縫塗佈法;噴霧法;輥塗法;旋轉塗佈法(旋塗法);流延塗佈法;狹縫旋塗法;預濕法(例如,日本特開2009-145395號公報中所記載之方法);噴墨(例如按需方式、壓電方式、熱方式)、噴嘴噴射等噴出系印刷、柔版印刷、網版印刷、凹版印刷、逆轉偏移印刷、金屬遮罩印刷法等各種印刷法;使用模具等之轉印法;奈米壓印法等。作為基於噴墨之適用方法並不受特別限定,例如可以舉出“可推廣、使用之噴墨-專利中看到之無限可能性-,2005年2月發行,S. B. RESEARCH CO.,LTD.”所示之方法(尤其第115頁~第133頁)、或日本特開2003-262716號公報、日本特開2003-185831號公報、日本特開2003-261827號公報、日本特開2012-126830號公報、日本特開2006-169325號公報等中所記載之方法。As the coating method of the composition, a known method can be used. For example, the drop method (drop casting); slit coating method; spray method; roll coating method; spin coating method (spin coating method); cast coating method; slit spin coating method; pre-wet method (For example, the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-145395); inkjet (for example, on-demand, piezoelectric, thermal), nozzle jet and other jet printing, flexographic printing, screen printing, gravure Various printing methods such as printing, reverse offset printing, metal mask printing, etc.; transfer printing using molds, etc.; nanoimprinting, etc. The application method based on inkjet is not particularly limited. For example, "Inkjet that can be promoted and used-the infinite possibilities seen in the patent-issued in February 2005, SB RESEARCH CO., LTD." The method shown (especially pages 115 to 133), or Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-262716, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-185831, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-261827, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-126830 The method described in the gazette, JP 2006-169325, etc.
塗佈組成物而形成之組成物層可以進行乾燥(預烘烤)。當藉由低溫程序形成圖案時,可以不進行預烘烤。當進行預烘烤時,預烘烤溫度係150℃以下為較佳,120℃以下為更佳,110℃以下為進一步較佳。下限例如設為50℃以上為較佳,設為80℃以上為更佳。藉由於150℃以下的預烘烤溫度下進行,例如在由有機材料構成影像感測器的光電轉換膜之情況下,能夠更有效地維持該等的特性。 預烘烤時間係10秒~3,000秒為較佳,40秒~2,500秒為更佳,80秒~220秒為進一步較佳。乾燥能夠用加熱板、烘箱等來進行。The composition layer formed by coating the composition can be dried (pre-baked). When the pattern is formed by a low-temperature process, pre-baking may not be performed. When pre-baking is performed, the pre-baking temperature is preferably 150°C or lower, more preferably 120°C or lower, and even more preferably 110°C or lower. The lower limit is preferably 50°C or higher, and more preferably 80°C or higher. By performing the pre-baking temperature below 150°C, for example, when the photoelectric conversion film of the image sensor is made of organic materials, these characteristics can be maintained more effectively. The pre-baking time is preferably 10 seconds to 3,000 seconds, more preferably 40 seconds to 2,500 seconds, and more preferably 80 seconds to 220 seconds. Drying can be performed with a hot plate, oven, etc.
在本揭示之膜的製造方法可以進一步包括形成圖案之製程。作為圖案形成方法,可以舉出使用光微影法之圖案形成方法或使用乾式蝕刻法之圖案形成方法。另外,當將本揭示之膜用作平坦膜時,亦可以不進行形成圖案之製程。以下,對形成圖案之製程進行詳細說明。The manufacturing method of the film of the present disclosure may further include a patterning process. As the pattern formation method, a pattern formation method using a photolithography method or a pattern formation method using a dry etching method can be cited. In addition, when the film of the present disclosure is used as a flat film, the pattern forming process may not be performed. Hereinafter, the process of forming the pattern will be described in detail.
-利用光微影法形成圖案之情況- 利用光微影法之圖案形成方法包括以下製程為較佳:對塗佈本揭示之組成物而形成之組成物層以圖案狀進行曝光之製程(曝光製程);及顯影去除未曝光部的組成物層而形成圖案之製程(顯影製程)。根據需要,可以設置對經顯影之圖案進行烘烤之製程(後烘烤製程)、再次曝光之製程(後曝光製程)。以下,對各製程進行說明。-The use of photolithography to form patterns- The pattern forming method using photolithography method preferably includes the following processes: a process of exposing the composition layer formed by coating the composition of the present disclosure in a pattern (exposure process); and developing and removing the unexposed part. The process of forming patterns by layering (development process). According to needs, the process of baking the developed pattern (post-baking process) and the process of re-exposing (post-exposure process) can be set. Hereinafter, each process will be described.
<<曝光製程>> 在曝光製程中,將組成物層曝光成圖案狀。例如,使用步進機等曝光裝置,介隔具有既定的遮罩圖案之遮罩對組成物層進行曝光,藉此能夠對組成物層進行圖案曝光。藉此,能夠將曝光部分硬化。作為曝光時能夠使用之放射線(光),g射線、i射線等紫外線為較佳,i射線為更佳。照射量(曝光量)例如係0.03J/cm2 ~2.5J/cm2 為較佳,0.05J/cm2 ~1.0J/cm2 為更佳,0.08J/cm2 ~0.5J/cm2 為特佳。關於曝光時之氧濃度,能夠適當地選擇,除了在大氣下進行曝光以外,例如可以在氧濃度為19體積%以下的低氧環境下(例如,15體積%、5體積%、實質上無氧)進行曝光,亦可以在氧濃度超過21體積%之高氧環境下(例如,22體積%、30體積%、50體積%)下進行曝光。又,曝光照度能夠適當地設定,較佳為能夠從1,000W/m2 ~100,000W/m2 (例如,5,000W/m2 、15,000W/m2 、35,000W/m2 )的範圍選擇。氧濃度和曝光照度可以適當地組合條件,例如能夠設為氧濃度10體積%且照度10,000W/m2 、氧濃度35體積%且照度20,000W/m2 等。<<Exposure Process>> In the exposure process, the composition layer is exposed into a pattern. For example, by using an exposure device such as a stepper to expose the composition layer through a mask having a predetermined mask pattern, the composition layer can be pattern-exposed. Thereby, the exposed part can be hardened. As the radiation (light) that can be used for exposure, ultraviolet rays such as g-rays and i-rays are preferred, and i-rays are more preferred. Irradiation amount (exposure amount) based e.g. 0.03J / cm 2 ~ 2.5J / cm 2 is preferred, 0.05J / cm 2 ~ 1.0J / cm 2 is more preferred, 0.08J / cm 2 ~ 0.5J / cm 2 of Especially good. Regarding the oxygen concentration during exposure, it can be appropriately selected. In addition to exposure under the atmosphere, for example, it can be in a low-oxygen environment with an oxygen concentration of 19% by volume or less (for example, 15% by volume, 5% by volume, substantially oxygen-free ) Exposure can also be carried out in a high oxygen environment with an oxygen concentration exceeding 21% by volume (for example, 22% by volume, 30% by volume, 50% by volume). Further, the exposure illuminance can be appropriately set so as to be preferably from 1,000W / m 2 ~ 100,000W m 2 ( e.g., 5,000W / m 2, 15,000W / m 2, 35,000W / m 2) range selection /. The oxygen concentration and the exposure illuminance can be appropriately combined with conditions. For example, the oxygen concentration can be 10% by volume and the illuminance is 10,000 W/m 2 , the oxygen concentration is 35% by volume and the illuminance is 20,000 W/m 2 .
<<顯影製程>> 接著,顯影去除曝光後的組成物層中之未曝光部的組成物層而形成圖案。未曝光部的組成物層的顯影去除能夠使用顯影液來進行。藉此,曝光步驟中之未曝光部的組成物層溶出於顯影液中,僅有經光硬化之部分殘留於支撐體上。作為顯影液,不會對基底的固體攝像元件或電路等帶來損傷之鹼顯影液為較佳。顯影液的溫度例如係20℃~30℃為較佳。顯影時間係20秒~180秒為較佳。又,為了提高殘渣去除性,可以重複複數次每隔60秒甩掉顯影液,進而供給新的顯影液之製程。<<Development process>> Next, the composition layer in the unexposed part of the exposed composition layer is removed by development to form a pattern. The development and removal of the composition layer of the unexposed part can be performed using a developer. Thereby, the composition layer of the unexposed part in the exposure step is dissolved in the developing solution, and only the photo-hardened part remains on the support. As the developer, an alkali developer that does not damage the solid-state imaging element or circuit of the substrate or the like is preferable. The temperature of the developer is preferably 20°C to 30°C, for example. The development time is preferably 20 seconds to 180 seconds. In addition, in order to improve the residue removal, the process of throwing off the developer every 60 seconds can be repeated several times to supply new developer.
作為顯影液中所使用之鹼劑,例如可以舉出氨水、乙胺、二乙胺、二甲基乙醇胺、二甘醇胺(diglycolamine)、二乙醇胺、羥胺、乙二胺、氫氧化四甲基銨、氫氧化四乙基銨、氫氧化四丙基銨、氫氧化四丁基銨、氫氧化苄基三甲基銨、氫氧化二甲基雙(2-羥基乙基)銨、膽鹼、吡咯、哌啶、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]-7-十一碳烯等有機鹼性化合物、或氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、矽酸鈉、偏矽酸鈉等無機鹼性化合物。顯影液可以較佳地使用將該等鹼劑於純水中稀釋而得到之鹼性水溶液。鹼性水溶液的鹼劑的濃度係0.001質量%~10質量%為較佳,0.01質量%~1質量%為更佳。又,顯影液中可以使用界面活性劑。作為界面活性劑的例子,可以舉出在上述組成物中說明之界面活性劑,非離子系界面活性劑為較佳。從方便移送或保管等觀點而言,顯影液可以暫時製造成濃縮液,並在使用時稀釋成所需要之濃度。稀釋倍率並不受特別限定,例如能夠設定為1.5倍~100倍的範圍。另外,當使用包含該種鹼性水溶液之顯影液時,顯影後用純水清洗(沖洗)為較佳。As the alkali agent used in the developer, for example, ammonia, ethylamine, diethylamine, dimethylethanolamine, diglycolamine (diglycolamine), diethanolamine, hydroxylamine, ethylenediamine, tetramethyl hydroxide Ammonium, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, dimethylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium hydroxide, choline, Organic basic compounds such as pyrrole, piperidine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-7-undecene, or sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium silicate , Inorganic alkaline compounds such as sodium metasilicate. The developer can preferably use an alkaline aqueous solution obtained by diluting the alkaline agent in pure water. The concentration of the alkali agent in the alkaline aqueous solution is preferably 0.001% by mass to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% by mass to 1% by mass. In addition, a surfactant can be used in the developer. As an example of the surfactant, the surfactant described in the above composition can be cited, and a nonionic surfactant is preferred. From the viewpoint of convenient transportation or storage, the developer can be temporarily made into a concentrated solution and diluted to the required concentration during use. The dilution ratio is not particularly limited, and can be set in the range of 1.5 times to 100 times, for example. In addition, when using a developer containing such an alkaline aqueous solution, it is better to wash (rinse) with pure water after development.
顯影後,在實施乾燥之後亦能夠進行加熱處理(後烘烤)。後烘烤係用於使膜的硬化完全進行之顯影後的加熱處理。當進行後烘烤時,後烘烤溫度例如係100℃~240℃為較佳。從膜硬化的觀點而言,200℃~230℃為更佳。又,當使用有機電致發光(有機EL)元件作為發光光源時或由有機材料構成影像感測器的光電轉換膜時,後烘烤溫度係150℃以下為較佳,120℃以下為更佳,100℃以下為進一步較佳,90℃以下為特佳。下限例如能夠設為50℃以上。關於後烘烤,能夠以成為上述條件之方式,使用加熱板或對流烘箱(熱風循環式乾燥機)、高頻加熱機等加熱機構,以連續式或間歇式對顯影後的膜進行。又,當藉由低溫程序而形成圖案時,可以不進行後烘烤,亦可以追加再次曝光之製程(後曝光製程)。After development, heat treatment (post-baking) can also be performed after drying. Post-baking is a heat treatment after development for curing the film completely. When post-baking is performed, the post-baking temperature is preferably 100°C to 240°C. From the viewpoint of film curing, 200°C to 230°C is more preferable. In addition, when organic electroluminescence (organic EL) elements are used as the light source or the photoelectric conversion film of the image sensor is composed of organic materials, the post-baking temperature is preferably 150°C or less, and more preferably 120°C or less , 100°C or lower is more preferred, and 90°C or lower is particularly preferred. The lower limit can be 50°C or higher, for example. Regarding post-baking, the developed film can be continuously or intermittently performed using a heating mechanism such as a hot plate, a convection oven (hot-air circulating dryer), or a high-frequency heater so as to meet the above-mentioned conditions. Moreover, when the pattern is formed by a low-temperature process, post-baking may not be performed, and a re-exposure process (post-exposure process) may be added.
-利用乾式蝕刻法形成圖案之情況- 利用乾式蝕刻法進行之圖案形成能夠利用如下等方法來進行:使將組成物塗佈於支撐體上等而形成之組成物層硬化而形成硬化物層,接著,在該硬化物層上形成經圖案化之光阻層,接著,將經圖案化之光阻層作為遮罩,使用蝕刻氣體對硬化物層進行乾式蝕刻。在形成光阻層時,進一步實施預烘烤處理為較佳。尤其,作為光阻層的形成程序,實施曝光後的加熱處理、顯影後的加熱處理(後烘烤處理)之形態為較佳。關於利用乾式蝕刻法進行之圖案形成,能夠參閱日本特開2013-064993號公報的段落0010~0067的記載,其內容被編入本說明書中。-Using dry etching method to form pattern- The pattern formation by dry etching can be performed by a method such as: curing the composition layer formed by coating the composition on the support to form a cured layer, and then forming a cured layer on the cured layer Then, the patterned photoresist layer is used as a mask, and the hardened layer is dry-etched using an etching gas. When forming the photoresist layer, it is better to further perform a pre-baking process. In particular, as the formation procedure of the photoresist layer, a form in which heat treatment after exposure and heat treatment after development (post-baking treatment) are carried out is preferable. Regarding the pattern formation by the dry etching method, refer to the description of paragraphs 0010 to 0067 of JP 2013-064993 A, the content of which is incorporated in this specification.
<濾光器及積層體> 本揭示之濾光器具有本揭示之膜。 本揭示之濾光器能夠較佳地用作選自包括紅外線截止濾波器及紅外線透射濾波器之群組中之至少1種濾光器,能夠更佳地用作紅外線截止濾波器。 又,具有本揭示之膜和選自包括紅色、綠色、藍色、洋紅色、黃色、青色、黑色及無色之群組中之像素之態樣亦係本揭示之濾光器的較佳態樣。 又,本揭示之積層體係具有本揭示之膜和包含彩色著色劑之濾色器之積層體。<Filter and laminate> The optical filter of this disclosure has the film of this disclosure. The filter of the present disclosure can be preferably used as at least one filter selected from the group consisting of an infrared cut filter and an infrared transmission filter, and can be more preferably used as an infrared cut filter. In addition, the aspect having the film of the present disclosure and the pixels selected from the group including red, green, blue, magenta, yellow, cyan, black, and colorless are also preferred aspects of the filter of the present disclosure . In addition, the laminate system of the present disclosure has a laminate of the film of the present disclosure and a color filter containing a color colorant.
本揭示之紅外線截止濾波器具有本揭示之膜。 另外,本揭示之紅外線截止濾波器可以為僅截止紅外線區域的一部分波長的紅外線之濾波器,亦可以為截止整個紅外線區域之濾波器。作為僅截止紅外線區域的一部分波長的紅外線之濾波器,例如可以舉出近紅外線截止濾波器。另外,作為近紅外線,可以舉出波長750nm~2,500nm的紅外線。 又,本揭示之紅外線截止濾波器係截止波長750nm~1,000nm的範圍的紅外線之濾波器為較佳,截止波長750nm~1,200nm的範圍的紅外線之濾波器為更佳,截止波長750nm~1,500nm的紅外線之濾波器為進一步較佳。 本揭示之紅外線截止濾波器除了上述膜以外,可以進一步具有含有銅之層、介電體多層膜、紫外線吸收層等。藉由本揭示之紅外線截止濾波器進一步至少具有含有銅之層或介電體多層膜,可容易得到視角寬且紅外線遮蔽性優異之紅外線截止濾波器。又,藉由本揭示之近紅外線截止濾波器進一步具有紫外線吸收層,能夠製成紫外線遮蔽性優異之紅外線截止濾波器。作為紫外線吸收層,例如能夠參閱國際公開第2015/099060號的段落0040~0070及0119~0145中所記載之吸收層,其內容被編入本說明書中。作為介電體多層膜,能夠參閱日本特開2014-041318號公報的段落0255~0259的記載,其內容被編入本說明書中。作為含有銅之層,亦能夠使用由含有銅之玻璃構成之玻璃基材(含銅之玻璃基材)、或包含銅錯合物之層(含銅錯合物之層)。作為含有銅之玻璃基材,可以舉出含有銅之磷酸鹽玻璃、含有銅之氟磷酸鹽玻璃等。作為含有銅之玻璃的市售品,可以舉出NF-50(AGC TECHNO GLASS Co.,Ltd.製造)、BG-60、BG-61(以上為Schott公司製造)、CD5000(HOYA CORPORATION製造)等。The infrared cut filter of this disclosure has the film of this disclosure. In addition, the infrared cut filter of the present disclosure may be a filter that cuts only a part of the wavelength of the infrared region, or may be a filter that cuts off the entire infrared region. As an infrared filter which cuts only a part of the wavelength in the infrared region, for example, a near infrared cut filter can be cited. In addition, examples of near-infrared rays include infrared rays with a wavelength of 750 nm to 2,500 nm. In addition, the infrared cut filter of the present disclosure is preferably a filter with a cut-off wavelength in the range of 750nm to 1,000nm, and a filter with a cutoff wavelength in the range of 750nm to 1,200nm is more preferable, with a cut-off wavelength of 750nm to 1,500nm The infrared filter is further preferred. The infrared cut filter of the present disclosure may further have a layer containing copper, a dielectric multilayer film, an ultraviolet absorbing layer, etc., in addition to the above-mentioned film. When the infrared cut filter of the present disclosure further has at least a copper-containing layer or a dielectric multilayer film, an infrared cut filter having a wide viewing angle and excellent infrared shielding properties can be easily obtained. In addition, the near-infrared cut filter of the present disclosure further has an ultraviolet absorbing layer, and an infrared cut filter with excellent ultraviolet shielding properties can be obtained. As the ultraviolet absorbing layer, for example, the absorbing layer described in paragraphs 0040 to 0070 and 0119 to 0145 of International Publication No. 2015/099060 can be referred to, the contents of which are incorporated in this specification. As the dielectric multilayer film, reference can be made to the description of paragraphs 0255 to 0259 of JP 2014-041318 A, and the content is incorporated in this specification. As the copper-containing layer, a glass substrate (copper-containing glass substrate) composed of copper-containing glass, or a copper complex-containing layer (copper complex-containing layer) can also be used. Examples of copper-containing glass substrates include copper-containing phosphate glass and copper-containing fluorophosphate glass. Commercial products of glass containing copper include NF-50 (manufactured by AGC TECHNO GLASS Co., Ltd.), BG-60, BG-61 (manufactured by Schott Corporation above), CD5000 (manufactured by HOYA CORPORATION), etc. .
本揭示之紅外線介質濾波器能夠用於CCD(電荷耦合元件)或CMOS(互補金屬氧化膜半導體)等固體攝像元件或紅外線感測器、圖像顯示裝置等各種裝置。The infrared dielectric filter of the present disclosure can be used in various devices such as solid-state imaging devices such as CCD (charge coupled device) or CMOS (complementary metal oxide film semiconductor), infrared sensors, and image display devices.
本揭示之紅外線截止濾波器具有使用本揭示之組成物得到之膜的像素(圖案)和選自包括紅色、綠色、藍色、洋紅色、黃色、青色、黑色及無色之群組中之至少1種像素(圖案)之態樣亦係較佳的態樣。The infrared cut filter of the present disclosure has pixels (patterns) of the film obtained by using the composition of the present disclosure and at least 1 selected from the group consisting of red, green, blue, magenta, yellow, cyan, black, and colorless The aspect of this pixel (pattern) is also a better aspect.
作為本揭示之濾光器的製造方法並沒有特別限制,但包括將本揭示之組成物適用於支撐體上而形成組成物層之製程、將上述組成物層曝光成圖案狀之製程及顯影去除未曝光部而形成圖案之製程之方法;或包括將本揭示之組成物適用於支撐體上而形成組成物層並進行硬化而形成層之製程、在上述層上形成光阻層之製程、藉由進行曝光及顯影將上述光阻層圖案化而得到光阻圖案之製程以及將上述光阻圖案作為蝕刻遮罩而對上述層進行乾式蝕刻之製程之方法為較佳。 作為本揭示之濾光器的製造方法中之各製程,能夠參閱本揭示之膜的製造方法中之各製程。The method for manufacturing the optical filter of the present disclosure is not particularly limited, but includes a process of applying the composition of the present disclosure to a support to form a composition layer, a process of exposing the composition layer into a pattern, and developing removal A method of forming a pattern on an unexposed part; or including a process of applying the composition of the present disclosure to a support to form a composition layer and hardening to form a layer, a process of forming a photoresist layer on the above layer, or The process of patterning the photoresist layer by exposure and development to obtain the photoresist pattern and the process of dry etching the layer using the photoresist pattern as an etching mask are preferred. As each process in the manufacturing method of the optical filter of the present disclosure, refer to each process in the film manufacturing method of the present disclosure.
<固體攝像元件> 本揭示之固體攝像元件具有本揭示之膜。作為固體攝像元件的構成,只要為具有本揭示之膜之構成,並且為作為固體攝像元件發揮功能之構成,則並沒有特別限定。例如,可以舉出如下構成。<Solid-state imaging device> The solid-state imaging device of the present disclosure has the film of the present disclosure. The structure of the solid-state imaging device is not particularly limited as long as it has the film of the present disclosure and functions as a solid-state imaging device. For example, the following structure can be mentioned.
係如下構成:在支撐體上具有構成固體攝像元件的受光區之複數個光二極體及包含多晶矽等之傳輸電極,在光二極體及傳輸電極上具有僅有光二極體的受光部開口之包含鎢等之遮光膜,在遮光膜上具有以覆蓋遮光膜整個面及光二極體受光部之方式形成且包含氮化矽等之元件保護膜,在元件保護膜上具有本揭示之之膜。另外,亦可以為在元件保護膜上且本揭示之膜的下側(靠近支撐體之一側)具有聚光機構(例如,微透鏡等。以下相同)之構成、或在本揭示之膜上具有聚光機構之構成等。又,固體攝像元件中所使用之濾色器可以具有在由間壁墻隔開成例如格子狀之空間埋入有形成各像素之膜之結構。此時的間壁墻的折射率低於各像素的折射率為較佳。作為具有該種結構之攝像裝置的例子,可以舉出日本特開2012-227478號公報、日本特開2014-179577號公報中所記載之裝置。The structure is as follows: on the support, there are a plurality of photodiodes constituting the light-receiving area of the solid-state imaging element, and transmission electrodes including polysilicon, etc., and the photodiodes and transmission electrodes have light-receiving part openings containing only the photodiodes. A light-shielding film of tungsten, etc., has an element protection film formed to cover the entire surface of the light-shielding film and the light-receiving portion of the photodiode and includes silicon nitride and the like on the light-shielding film, and the element protection film has the film of this disclosure. In addition, it can also be a configuration with a light-concentrating mechanism (for example, microlens, etc.) on the lower side of the film of the present disclosure (the side close to the support) on the element protection film, or on the film of the present disclosure It has the structure of concentrating mechanism, etc. In addition, the color filter used in the solid-state imaging device may have a structure in which a film forming each pixel is buried in a space partitioned by a partition wall in a lattice shape, for example. At this time, the refractive index of the partition wall is preferably lower than the refractive index of each pixel. As an example of an imaging device having such a structure, there can be mentioned devices described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-227478 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-179577.
<圖像顯示裝置> 本揭示之圖像顯示裝置具有本揭示之膜。作為圖像顯示裝置,可以舉出液晶顯示裝置或有機電致發光(有機EL)顯示裝置等。關於圖像顯示裝置的定義或詳細內容,例如記載於“電子顯示器元件(佐佐木昭夫著,Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1990年發行)”、“顯示器元件(伊吹順章著,Sangyo Tosho Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1989年發行)”等。又,關於液晶顯示裝置,例如記載於“下一代液晶顯示器技術(內田龍男編輯,Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1994年發行)”。能夠適用於本揭示之液晶顯示裝置並沒有特別限制,例如能夠適用於上述的“下一代液晶顯示器技術”中所記載之各種方式的液晶顯示裝置。圖像顯示裝置可以為具有白色有機EL元件者。作為白色有機EL元件,串聯(tandem)結構為較佳。關於有機EL元件的串聯結構,記載於日本特開2003-045676號公報、三上明義監修、“有機EL技術開發的最前線-高亮度·高精度·長壽命化·技巧集-”、Technical Information Institute Co.,Ltd.,第326頁~第328頁,2008年等。有機EL元件所發出之白色光的光譜係在藍色區域(430nm-485nm)、綠色區域(530nm-580nm)及黃色區域(580nm-620nm)具有強的極大發光峰者為較佳。除了該等發光峰以外,進一步在紅色區域(650nm-700nm)具有極大發光峰者為更佳。<Image display device> The image display device of the present disclosure has the film of the present disclosure. Examples of the image display device include a liquid crystal display device, an organic electroluminescence (organic EL) display device, and the like. The definition or details of the image display device are described in, for example, "Electronic Display Elements (by Akio Sasaki, Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co., Ltd., published in 1990)", "Display Elements (by Ibuki Junsho, Sangyo Tosho Publishing) Co., Ltd., issued in 1989)” etc. In addition, the liquid crystal display device is described in, for example, "Next Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology (Edited by Tatsuo Uchida, published by Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co., Ltd., 1994)". The liquid crystal display device that can be applied to the present disclosure is not particularly limited. For example, it can be applied to various types of liquid crystal display devices described in the above-mentioned "Next Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology". The image display device may have a white organic EL element. As a white organic EL element, a tandem structure is preferable. The tandem structure of organic EL elements is described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-045676, Supervised by Akoyoshi Mikami, "The Frontline of Organic EL Technology Development-High Brightness, High Accuracy, Long Life, Skills Collection -", Technical Information Institute Co., Ltd., pages 326 to 328, 2008, etc. The spectrum of the white light emitted by the organic EL element is preferably the one with strong and extremely large luminous peaks in the blue region (430nm-485nm), green region (530nm-580nm) and yellow region (580nm-620nm). In addition to these luminescence peaks, it is better to have a very large luminescence peak in the red region (650nm-700nm).
<紅外線感測器> 本揭示之紅外線感測器具有本揭示之膜。作為紅外線感測器的構成,只要為作為紅外線感測器發揮功能之構成,則並沒有特別限定。以下,使用圖式對本揭示之紅外線感測器的一實施形態進行說明。<Infrared sensor> The infrared sensor of this disclosure has the film of this disclosure. The structure of the infrared sensor is not particularly limited as long as it functions as an infrared sensor. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the infrared sensor of the present disclosure will be described using drawings.
圖1中,符號110為固體攝像元件。設置於固體攝像元件110上之攝像區域具有紅外線截止濾波器111和紅外線透射濾波器114。又,在紅外線截止濾波器111上積層有濾色器112。在濾色器112及紅外線透射濾波器114的入射光hν側配置有微透鏡115。以覆蓋微透鏡115之方式形成有平坦化層116。In FIG. 1,
紅外線截止濾波器111能夠使用本揭示之組成物來形成。紅外線截止濾波器111的分光特性根據所使用之紅外發光二極體(紅外LED)的發光波長來選擇。The
濾色器112係形成有透射並吸收可見區域中之特定波長的光之像素之濾色器,並沒有特別限定,能夠使用以往公知的像素形成用濾色器。例如,可以使用形成有紅色(R)、綠色(G)、藍色(B)的像素之濾色器等。例如,能夠參閱日本特開2014-043556號公報的段落0214~0263的記載,其內容被編入本說明書中。The
紅外線透射濾波器114根據所使用之紅外LED的發光波長來選擇其特性。例如,當紅外LED的發光波長為850nm時,紅外線透射濾波器114在膜的厚度方向上之透光率在波長400nm~650nm的範圍內之最大值係30%以下為較佳,20%以下為更佳,10%以下為進一步較佳,0.1%以下為特佳。該透射率在波長400nm~650nm的範圍的整個區域中滿足上述條件為較佳。The
紅外線透射濾波器114在膜的厚度方向上之透光率在波長800nm以上(較佳為800nm~1,300nm)的範圍中之最小值係70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳。上述透射率在波長800nm以上的範圍的一部分滿足上述條件為較佳,在與紅外LED的發光波長相對應之波長處滿足上述條件為更佳。The light transmittance of the
紅外線透射濾波器114的膜厚係100μm以下為較佳,15μm以下為更佳,5μm以下為進一步較佳,1μm以下為特佳。下限值係0.1μm為較佳。若膜厚在上述範圍,則能夠滿足上述分光特性。
以下示出紅外線透射濾波器114的分光特性、膜厚等的測定方法。
使用觸針式表面形狀測定器(ULVAC公司製造之DEKTAK150)對具有膜之乾燥後的基板測定膜厚。
膜的分光特性係使用紫外可見近紅外分光光度計(Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation製造之U-4100)在波長300nm~1,300nm的範圍內測定透射率而得到之值。The film thickness of the
又,例如,當紅外LED的發光波長為940nm時,紅外線透射濾波器114在膜的厚度方向上之光的透射率在波長450nm~650nm的範圍內之最大值係20%以下、在膜的厚度方向上之波長835nm的光的透射率係20%以下、在膜的厚度方向上之光的透射率在波長1,000nm~1,300nm的範圍內之最小值係70%以上為較佳。Also, for example, when the emission wavelength of the infrared LED is 940nm, the transmittance of the
在圖1所示之紅外線感測器中,可以在平坦化層116上進一步配置有與紅外線截止濾波器111不同之另一紅外線截止濾波器(其他紅外線截止濾波器)。作為其他紅外線截止濾波器,可以舉出至少具有含有銅之層或介電體多層膜者等。關於該等的詳細內容,可以舉出上述者。又,作為其他紅外線截止濾波器,可以使用雙頻帶濾波器(dual band pass filter)。
又,本揭示中所使用之紅外線透射濾波器及紅外線截止濾波器的吸收波長可以根據使用光源等而適當地組合使用。In the infrared sensor shown in FIG. 1, another infrared cut filter (other infrared cut filter) different from the
(相機模組) 本揭示之相機模組具有固體攝像元件和本揭示之紅外線截止濾波器。 又,本揭示之相機模組進一步具有透鏡及由上述固體攝像元件得到之處理攝像之電路為較佳。 作為本揭示之相機模組中所使用之固體攝像元件,可以為上述本揭示之固體攝像元件,亦可以為公知的固體攝像元件。 又,作為本揭示之相機模組中所使用之透鏡及由上述固體攝像元件得到之處理攝像之電路,能夠使用公知者。 作為相機模組的例子,能夠參閱日本特開2016-006476號公報或日本特開2014-197190號公報中所記載之相機模組,該等的內容被編入本說明書中。(Camera module) The camera module of the present disclosure has a solid-state imaging element and the infrared cut filter of the present disclosure. In addition, it is preferable that the camera module of the present disclosure further has a lens and a circuit for processing imaging obtained by the solid-state imaging device. The solid-state imaging device used in the camera module of the present disclosure may be the above-mentioned solid-state imaging device of the present disclosure, or may be a well-known solid-state imaging device. In addition, as the lens used in the camera module of the present disclosure and the circuit for processing imaging obtained by the solid-state imaging element described above, known ones can be used. As an example of a camera module, refer to the camera module described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-006476 or Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-197190, and these contents are incorporated in this manual.
(化合物) 本揭示之化合物係具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物,從耐光性、耐熱性及耐溶劑性的觀點而言,下述式(3)所表示之化合物為較佳。 本揭示之化合物能夠較佳地用作紅外線吸收色素。(Compound) The compound of the present disclosure is a compound having a partial structure represented by the above formula (1) and a dye structure. From the viewpoint of light resistance, heat resistance, and solvent resistance, the compound represented by the following formula (3) is preferred . The compound of the present disclosure can be preferably used as an infrared absorbing dye.
[化學式41] [Chemical formula 41]
式(3)中,Y1 及Y2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,A1 及A2 分別獨立地表示取代基,B1 及B2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,X6 ~X13 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X6 ~X9 中的至少1個為雜芳基,X10 ~X13 中的至少1個為雜芳基。In formula (3), Y 1 and Y 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, A 1 and A 2 each independently represent a substituent, B 1 and B 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, X 6 ~X 13 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, at least one of X 6 to X 9 is a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 10 to X 13 One is heteroaryl.
本揭示之化合物中之具有式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物及式(3)所表示之化合物的含義與在本揭示之組成物中具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物及式(3)所表示之化合物分別相同,較佳的態樣亦分別相同。Among the compounds of the present disclosure, the meaning of the compound having the partial structure represented by the formula (1) and the pigment structure and the compound represented by the formula (3) are the same as those having the part represented by the above formula (1) in the composition of the present disclosure The structure and the compound of the pigment structure and the compound represented by formula (3) are respectively the same, and the preferred aspects are also the same.
作為本揭示之化合物的製造方法並沒有特別限制,能夠參閱公知的製造方法適當地製造。 例如,可以較佳地舉出藉由利用氧氯化磷等使鍵結有雜芳基之喹㗁啉化合物與二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物進行反應來製造之方法。The method for producing the compound of the present disclosure is not particularly limited, and it can be appropriately produced with reference to a known production method. For example, a method of manufacturing by reacting a heteroaryl-bonded quinoline compound and a diketopyrrolopyrrole compound using phosphorus oxychloride or the like can be preferably mentioned.
(分散組成物) 本揭示之分散組成物包含:具有下述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物;及選自包括溶劑、黏合劑及硬化性化合物之群組中之至少1種化合物。(Dispersed composition) The dispersion composition of the present disclosure includes: a compound having a partial structure and a pigment structure represented by the following formula (1); and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a solvent, a binder, and a hardening compound.
[化學式42] [Chemical formula 42]
式(1)中,X1 ~X4 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基或雜芳基,X1 ~X4 中的至少1個為雜芳基,Z1 表示N或N+ -RN ,RN 表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,*表示與具有色素結構之結構之鍵結位置。In formula (1), X 1 to X 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group, and at least one of X 1 to X 4 is a heteroaryl group, Z 1 represents N or N + -R N , R N represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and * represents a bonding position to a structure having a pigment structure.
本揭示之分散組成物中之具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物、溶劑、黏合劑及硬化性化合物的含義與在本揭示之組成物中上述之具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構及色素結構之化合物、溶劑、黏合劑及硬化性化合物分別相同,較佳的態樣亦分別相同。 又,關於上述以外的成分,亦能夠較佳地包含在本揭示之組成物中上述之成分。The meaning of the compound, solvent, binder, and curable compound having the partial structure and pigment structure represented by the above formula (1) in the dispersion composition of the present disclosure is the same as that of the above formula (1) in the composition of the present disclosure. The compound, solvent, adhesive and hardening compound of the partial structure and pigment structure represented by) are the same respectively, and the preferred aspects are also the same. In addition, with regard to components other than the above, the above-mentioned components can also be preferably included in the composition of the present disclosure.
當具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物為顏料時,從分散性及分散穩定性的觀點而言,本揭示之分散組成物包含分散劑為較佳。 又,當具有上述式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物為顏料時,從分散性及分散穩定性的觀點而言,本揭示之分散組成物包含色素衍生物為較佳,包含顏料衍生物為更佳。 本揭示之分散組成物中之分散劑及色素衍生物的含義與在本揭示之組成物中上述之分散劑及色素衍生物分別相同,較佳的態樣亦分別相同。 [實施例]When the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is a pigment, from the viewpoint of dispersibility and dispersion stability, the dispersion composition of the present disclosure preferably contains a dispersant. In addition, when the compound having the partial structure represented by the above formula (1) is a pigment, from the viewpoint of dispersibility and dispersion stability, it is preferable that the dispersion composition of the present disclosure includes a pigment derivative, including a pigment derivative For better. The meaning of the dispersant and the pigment derivative in the dispersion composition of the present disclosure is the same as the above-mentioned dispersant and the pigment derivative in the composition of the present disclosure, and the preferred aspects are also the same. [Example]
以下舉出實施例對本揭示進行進一步具體的說明。以下實施例所示之材料、使用量、比例、處理內容、處理順序等只要不脫離本揭示的宗旨,則能夠適當地進行變更。因此,本揭示的範圍並不限定於以下所示之具體例。另外,只要沒有特別指定,則“份”、“%”為質量基準。Examples are given below to further specifically illustrate the present disclosure. The materials, usage amount, ratio, processing content, processing order, etc. shown in the following examples can be appropriately changed as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific examples shown below. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "parts" and "%" are quality standards.
以下示出上述以外的實施例及比較例中所使用之化合物等。 <色素>The compounds used in Examples and Comparative Examples other than the above are shown below. <Pigment>
[化學式43] [Chemical formula 43]
將上述化學式中之RP1 ~RP7 、XP1 、XP2 及YP1 的組合示於以下表3~表8。記號*表示與其他結構之鍵結位置。The combinations of R P1 to R P7 , X P1 , X P2 and Y P1 in the above chemical formula are shown in Tables 3 to 8 below. The symbol * indicates the position of bonding with other structures.
[表3] [table 3]
[表4] [Table 4]
[表5] [table 5]
[表6] [Table 6]
[表7] [Table 7]
[表8] [Table 8]
[化學式44] [Chemical formula 44]
將上述化學式中之RP11 ~RP14 、XP11 及YP11 的組合示於以下表9。記號*表示與其他結構之鍵結位置。The combinations of R P11 to R P14 , X P11 and Y P11 in the above chemical formula are shown in Table 9 below. The symbol * indicates the position of bonding with other structures.
[表9] [Table 9]
[化學式45] [Chemical formula 45]
將上述化學式中之RP8 的組合示於以下表10。記號*表示與其他結構之鍵結位置。The combination of R P8 in the above chemical formula is shown in Table 10 below. The symbol * indicates the position of bonding with other structures.
[表10] [Table 10]
[化學式46] [Chemical formula 46]
將上述化學式中之RP9 的組合示於以下表11。記號*表示與其他結構之鍵結位置。The combination of R P9 in the above chemical formula is shown in Table 11 below. The symbol * indicates the position of bonding with other structures.
[表11] [Table 11]
(合成例1) 藉由下述方案所示之方法合成了PPB-1。以下示出詳細內容。(Synthesis example 1) PPB-1 was synthesized by the method shown in the following scheme. The details are shown below.
[化學式47] [Chemical formula 47]
<PPB-1-a的合成> 將4-(1-甲基庚氧基)苄腈作為原料,按照美國專利第5,969,154號說明書中所記載之方法合成了化合物PPB-1-a。<Synthesis of PPB-1-a> Using 4-(1-methylheptyloxy)benzonitrile as a raw material, the compound PPB-1-a was synthesized according to the method described in the specification of US Patent No. 5,969,154.
<中間體C-1的合成> 按照下述方案合成了中間體C-1。<Synthesis of intermediate C-1> The intermediate C-1 was synthesized according to the following scheme.
將137質量份的第三丁氧基鉀和400質量份的四氫呋喃(THF)放入燒瓶中,並在冰浴下滴加了160質量份的氰基乙酸第三丁酯。於室溫(25℃,以下相同)下攪拌0.5小時之後,添加90質量份的2,6-二氯喹㗁啉,並攪拌了2小時。向反應液中注入900質量份的水,加入53質量份的乙酸,並濾取了析出物。藉由於50℃下對該晶體進行送風乾燥而得到了118質量份的中間體C-1a。 將115質量份的中間體C-1a和362質量份的乙酸放入燒瓶中,並於外部溫度140℃下攪拌了7小時。反應後,自然冷卻至內溫成為30℃,一邊維持內溫30℃以下一邊滴加了630質量份的水。濾出晶體,並於50℃下送風乾燥,藉此得到了62質量份的中間體C-1b。 將25質量份的中間體C-1b、18質量份的3-呋喃基硼酸、17質量份的碳酸鉀、45質量份的水、235質量份的二甲基乙醯胺放入燒瓶中,於室溫下攪拌0.5小時之後,添加7質量份的四(三苯基膦)鈀(0),並於外部溫度120℃下攪拌了2小時。反應後,冰冷至內溫成為10℃,一邊維持內溫20℃以下一邊滴加了600質量份的1mol/L鹽酸。濾出晶體,並用250質量份的水進行了清洗。向所得到之晶體中加入393質量份的2-丙醇並攪拌30分鐘而濾出了晶體。藉由於50℃下對所得到之晶體進行送風乾燥而得到了25質量份的中間體C-1。137 parts by mass of potassium tertiary butoxide and 400 parts by mass of tetrahydrofuran (THF) were put into the flask, and 160 parts by mass of tert-butyl cyanoacetate were added dropwise under an ice bath. After stirring at room temperature (25°C, the same below) for 0.5 hours, 90 parts by mass of 2,6-dichloroquinoline was added, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours. 900 parts by mass of water was poured into the reaction liquid, 53 parts by mass of acetic acid was added, and the precipitate was collected by filtration. By blowing and drying the crystal at 50°C, 118 parts by mass of intermediate C-1a was obtained. 115 parts by mass of the intermediate C-1a and 362 parts by mass of acetic acid were put into the flask, and stirred at an external temperature of 140°C for 7 hours. After the reaction, it was naturally cooled until the internal temperature became 30°C, and 630 parts by mass of water was dropped while maintaining the internal temperature at 30°C or lower. The crystals were filtered out and air-dried at 50°C, thereby obtaining 62 parts by mass of intermediate C-1b. Put 25 parts by mass of Intermediate C-1b, 18 parts by mass of 3-furylboronic acid, 17 parts by mass of potassium carbonate, 45 parts by mass of water, and 235 parts by mass of dimethylacetamide into the flask. After stirring at room temperature for 0.5 hours, 7 parts by mass of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) was added, and the mixture was stirred at an external temperature of 120°C for 2 hours. After the reaction, it was ice-cooled until the internal temperature became 10°C, and 600 parts by mass of 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid was added dropwise while maintaining the internal temperature at 20°C or lower. The crystals were filtered out and washed with 250 parts by mass of water. 393 parts by mass of 2-propanol was added to the obtained crystals and stirred for 30 minutes to filter out the crystals. 25 mass parts of intermediate C-1 was obtained by blowing and drying the obtained crystal at 50°C.
<PPB-1-b的合成> 在346質量份的甲苯中攪拌20質量份的化合物PPB-1-a、21質量份的中間體C-1,滴加51質量份的氧氯化磷,並回流了3.5小時。反應結束後,冷卻至內溫25℃,一邊維持內溫30℃以下一邊經30分鐘滴加了634質量份的甲醇。滴加結束後,於室溫下攪拌了30分鐘。濾出所析出之晶體,並用271質量份的甲醇進行了清洗。藉由於50℃下對所得到之晶體進行12小時送風乾燥而得到了16質量份的化合物(PPB-1-b)。<Synthesis of PPB-1-b> In 346 parts by mass of toluene, 20 parts by mass of the compound PPB-1-a and 21 parts by mass of the intermediate C-1 were stirred, 51 parts by mass of phosphorus oxychloride were added dropwise, and the mixture was refluxed for 3.5 hours. After the reaction, it was cooled to an internal temperature of 25°C, and 634 parts by mass of methanol was added dropwise over 30 minutes while maintaining the internal temperature at 30°C or lower. After the dropwise addition, it was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated crystals were filtered out and washed with 271 parts by mass of methanol. 16 parts by mass of the compound (PPB-1-b) were obtained by air drying the obtained crystal at 50°C for 12 hours.
<PPB-1-c的合成> 在98質量份的1,2-二氯苯中攪拌化合物5質量份的PPB-1-b、10質量份的二苯基硼酸2-胺基乙酯,於外部溫度145℃下經15分鐘滴加15質量份的四氯化鈦與32質量份的1,2-二氯苯的混合物,並攪拌了1小時。自然冷卻至內溫成為30℃,一邊維持內溫30℃以下一邊滴加了80質量份的甲醇。滴加後攪拌30分鐘,濾出晶體,並用40質量份的甲醇進行了清洗。向所得到之晶體中加入28質量份的甲醇並加熱回流30分鐘,自然冷卻至成為30℃,並濾出了晶體。藉由於50℃下對所得到之晶體進行12小時送風乾燥而得到了2.5質量份的化合物PPB-1-c。<Synthesis of PPB-1-c> In 98 parts by mass of 1,2-dichlorobenzene, the compound was stirred with 5 parts by mass of PPB-1-b and 10 parts by mass of 2-aminoethyl diphenylborate, and dropped over 15 minutes at an external temperature of 145°C. A mixture of 15 parts by mass of titanium tetrachloride and 32 parts by mass of 1,2-dichlorobenzene was added and stirred for 1 hour. It was naturally cooled until the internal temperature became 30°C, and 80 parts by mass of methanol was dropped while maintaining the internal temperature at 30°C or lower. After stirring for 30 minutes after dropping, the crystals were filtered out and washed with 40 parts by mass of methanol. To the obtained crystals, 28 parts by mass of methanol was added, heated under reflux for 30 minutes, and naturally cooled to 30°C, and the crystals were filtered out. 2.5 parts by mass of compound PPB-1-c was obtained by air drying the obtained crystal at 50°C for 12 hours.
<PPB-1的合成> 在8.9質量份的四氫呋喃中攪拌0.3質量份的化合物PPB-1-c,依序滴加0.34質量份的三乙胺、2質量份的四氫呋喃與0.42質量份的2-萘甲醯氯的混合物,升溫至外部溫度75℃並加熱回流了1小時。自然冷卻至內溫成為30℃,濾出晶體,並用5.4質量份的四氫呋喃進行了清洗。向所得到之晶體中加入7.9質量份的甲醇並加熱回流1小時,自然冷卻至成為30℃,並濾出了晶體。藉由於50℃下對所得到之晶體進行12小時送風乾燥而得到了0.16質量份的化合物PPB-1。1 H-NMR(CDCl3 ):δ=6.40(d,4H),6.61(d,2H),7.25(d,4H),7.16~7.32(m,14H),7.43(m,10H),7.60~7.70(m,6H),7.82(d,2H),7.97(d,2H),8.02(d,2H),8.06(d,2H),8.12(d,2H),8.32(d,2H),8.92(s,2H),9.12(s,2H)。 另外,化合物PPB-1的λmax在氯仿中為895nm。<Synthesis of PPB-1> 0.3 parts by mass of compound PPB-1-c was stirred in 8.9 parts by mass of tetrahydrofuran, and 0.34 parts by mass of triethylamine, 2 parts by mass of tetrahydrofuran, and 0.42 parts by mass of 2- The naphthyl chloride mixture was heated to an external temperature of 75°C and heated to reflux for 1 hour. It was naturally cooled until the internal temperature became 30°C, the crystals were filtered out, and washed with 5.4 parts by mass of tetrahydrofuran. 7.9 parts by mass of methanol was added to the obtained crystals, heated under reflux for 1 hour, and naturally cooled to 30°C, and the crystals were filtered out. 0.16 parts by mass of compound PPB-1 was obtained by air drying the obtained crystal at 50°C for 12 hours. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ=6.40(d,4H), 6.61(d,2H), 7.25(d,4H), 7.16~7.32(m,14H), 7.43(m,10H), 7.60~ 7.70 (m, 6H), 7.82 (d, 2H), 7.97 (d, 2H), 8.02 (d, 2H), 8.06 (d, 2H), 8.12 (d, 2H), 8.32 (d, 2H), 8.92 (S, 2H), 9.12 (s, 2H). In addition, the λmax of the compound PPB-1 was 895 nm in chloroform.
(合成例2) 除了變更原料以外,利用與PPB-1相同之方法分別合成了PPB-2~PPB-76及後述之Syn-1~Syn-19。(Synthesis example 2) Except for changing the raw materials, PPB-2 to PPB-76 and Syn-1 to Syn-19 described later were synthesized by the same method as PPB-1.
<PPB-4>1 H-NMR(CDCl3 ):δ=6.41(d,4H),7.02(d,4H),7.15~7.35(m,14H),7.45(m,12H),7.60~7.70(m,4H),7.94~8.07(m,10H),8.14(d,2H),8.31(d,2H),8.93(s,2H),9.12(s,2H)。 另外,化合物PPB-4的λmax在氯仿中為897nm。<PPB-4> 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ=6.41 (d, 4H), 7.02 (d, 4H), 7.15-7.35 (m, 14H), 7.45 (m, 12H), 7.60-7.70 ( m, 4H), 7.94 ~ 8.07 (m, 10H), 8.14 (d, 2H), 8.31 (d, 2H), 8.93 (s, 2H), 9.12 (s, 2H). In addition, the λmax of the compound PPB-4 was 897 nm in chloroform.
<PPB-7>1 H-NMR(CDCl3 ):δ=6.41(d,4H),7.01(m,6H),7.17~7.30(m,16H),7.39(d,2H),7.44(d,8H),7.60~7.70(m,4H),7.94~8.14(m,10H),8.31(d,2H),8.92(d,2H),9.11(s,2H)。 另外,化合物PPB-7的λmax在氯仿中為909nm。<PPB-7> 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ=6.41 (d, 4H), 7.01 (m, 6H), 7.17~7.30 (m, 16H), 7.39 (d, 2H), 7.44 (d, 8H), 7.60 ~ 7.70 (m, 4H), 7.94 ~ 8.14 (m, 10H), 8.31 (d, 2H), 8.92 (d, 2H), 9.11 (s, 2H). In addition, λmax of compound PPB-7 was 909 nm in chloroform.
<PPB-16>1 H-NMR(CDCl3 ):δ=6.39(d,4H),6.61(d,2H),7.01(d,4H),7.16~7.30(m,10H),7.41(d,10H),7.47~7.59(m,8H),7.68(s,2H),7.81(d,2H),7.98(t,4H),8.10(d,2H),8.35(s,2H),9.09(s,2H)。 另外,化合物PPB-16的λmax在氯仿中為895nm。<PPB-16> 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ=6.39 (d, 4H), 6.61 (d, 2H), 7.01 (d, 4H), 7.16-7.30 (m, 10H), 7.41 (d, 10H), 7.47~7.59 (m, 8H), 7.68 (s, 2H), 7.81 (d, 2H), 7.98 (t, 4H), 8.10 (d, 2H), 8.35 (s, 2H), 9.09 (s , 2H). In addition, the λmax of the compound PPB-16 was 895 nm in chloroform.
<PPB-17>1 H-NMR(CDCl3 ):δ=3.28(s,6H),6.41(d,4H),6.61(s,2H),6.09(d,4H),7.16~7.31(m,14H),7.40~7.42(m,10H),7.68(s,2H),7.82(d,2H),8.05(d,2H),8.09(d,2H),8.67(d,2H),8.77(s,2H),9.09(s,2H)。 另外,化合物PPB-17的λmax在氯仿中為895nm。<PPB-17> 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ=3.28 (s, 6H), 6.41 (d, 4H), 6.61 (s, 2H), 6.09 (d, 4H), 7.16~7.31 (m, 14H), 7.40~7.42 (m, 10H), 7.68 (s, 2H), 7.82 (d, 2H), 8.05 (d, 2H), 8.09 (d, 2H), 8.67 (d, 2H), 8.77 (s , 2H), 9.09 (s, 2H). In addition, the λmax of the compound PPB-17 was 895 nm in chloroform.
<PPB-18>1 H-NMR(CDCl3 ):δ=6.39(d,4H),7.01(d,4H),7.16~7.35(m,14H),7.39~7.45(m,12H),7.47~7.57(m,6H)7.94(d,2H),7.98(t,4H),8.13(d,2H),8.35(s,2H),9.10(s,2H)。 另外,化合物PPB-18的λmax在氯仿中為898nm。<PPB-18> 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ=6.39(d,4H), 7.01(d,4H), 7.16~7.35(m,14H), 7.39~7.45(m,12H), 7.47~ 7.57 (m, 6H) 7.94 (d, 2H), 7.98 (t, 4H), 8.13 (d, 2H), 8.35 (s, 2H), 9.10 (s, 2H). In addition, the λmax of compound PPB-18 was 898 nm in chloroform.
<PPB-19>1 H-NMR(CDCl3 ):δ=3.28(s,6H),6.42(d,4H),7.00(d,4H),7.16~7.36(m,16H),7.41~7.45(m,12H),7.94(d,2H),8.05(d,2H),8.11(d,2H),8.67(d,2H),8.77(s,2H),9.10(s,2H)。 另外,化合物PPB-19的λmax在氯仿中為898nm。<PPB-19> 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ): δ=3.28 (s, 6H), 6.42 (d, 4H), 7.00 (d, 4H), 7.16-7.36 (m, 16H), 7.41-7.45 ( m, 12H), 7.94 (d, 2H), 8.05 (d, 2H), 8.11 (d, 2H), 8.67 (d, 2H), 8.77 (s, 2H), 9.10 (s, 2H). In addition, the λmax of the compound PPB-19 was 898 nm in chloroform.
(合成例3) 參閱日本特開2017-137264號公報中所記載之方法合成了化合物SQ-1。(Synthesis example 3) The compound SQ-1 was synthesized by referring to the method described in JP 2017-137264 A.
(合成例4) 利用與SQ-1相同之方法分別合成了SQ-2、SQ-3及SQ-4。(Synthesis example 4) SQ-2, SQ-3 and SQ-4 were synthesized by the same method as SQ-1.
<衍生物><Derivatives>
[化學式48] [Chemical formula 48]
將上述化學式中之RP1 ~RP7 、XP1 、XP2 及YP1 的組合示於以下表12及表13。記號*表示與其他結構之鍵結位置。The combinations of R P1 to R P7 , X P1 , X P2 and Y P1 in the above chemical formula are shown in Table 12 and Table 13 below. The symbol * indicates the position of bonding with other structures.
[表12] [Table 12]
[表13] [Table 13]
[化學式49] [Chemical formula 49]
<分散樹脂> D-1:下述結構的樹脂(酸值=100mgKOH/g、重量平均分子量=37,600,主鏈中所附記之數值表示重複單元的莫耳比,側鏈中所附記之數值表示重複單元的數量。) D-2:下述結構的樹脂(酸值=32.3mgKOH/g、胺值=45.0mgKOH/g、重量平均分子量=22,900,主鏈中所附記之數值表示重複單元的莫耳比,側鏈中所附記之數值表示重複單元的數量。)<Dispersion resin> D-1: Resin with the following structure (acid value=100mgKOH/g, weight average molecular weight=37,600, the value attached to the main chain represents the molar ratio of the repeating unit, and the value attached to the side chain represents the number of the repeating unit .) D-2: Resin with the following structure (acid value=32.3mgKOH/g, amine value=45.0mgKOH/g, weight average molecular weight=22,900, the value attached to the main chain represents the molar ratio of the repeating unit, in the side chain The attached value indicates the number of repeating units.)
[化學式50] [Chemical formula 50]
<樹脂> E-1:Acrybase FF-426(FUJIKURAKASEI CO.,LTD.製造,鹼可溶性樹脂) E-2:ARTON F4520(JSR Corporation製造,環狀聚烯烴樹脂) E-3:下述結構的樹脂(Mw=40,000、酸值100mgKOH/g,主鏈中所附記之數值表示重複單元的質量比。鹼可溶性樹脂。)<Resin> E-1: Acrybase FF-426 (manufactured by FUJIKURAKASEI CO., LTD., alkali-soluble resin) E-2: ARTON F4520 (manufactured by JSR Corporation, cyclic polyolefin resin) E-3: Resin with the following structure (Mw=40,000, acid value 100mgKOH/g, the numerical value in the main chain indicates the mass ratio of the repeating unit. Alkali-soluble resin.)
[化學式51] [Chemical formula 51]
<光聚合起始劑><Photopolymerization initiator>
[化學式52] [Chemical formula 52]
<聚合性化合物> M-1:ARONIX M-305(TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製造,下述2種化合物的混合物。三丙烯酸酯的含量為55質量%~63質量%。)<Polymerizable compound> M-1: ARONIX M-305 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., a mixture of the following two compounds. The content of triacrylate is 55% by mass to 63% by mass.)
[化學式53] [Chemical formula 53]
M-2:KAYARAD RP-1040(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造,環氧乙烷改質新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯) M-3:ARONIX M-510(TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製造,多元酸改質丙烯酸寡聚物)M-2: KAYARAD RP-1040 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., ethylene oxide modified neopentylerythritol tetraacrylate) M-3: ARONIX M-510 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD., polyacid modified acrylic oligomer)
<溶劑> PGMEA:丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 CYP:環戊酮<Solvent> PGMEA: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate CYP: Cyclopentanone
(實施例1~82及比較例1~4) <顏料型實施例及比較例的評價方法> <<顏料分散液的製備>> 混合10質量份的下述表14或表15中所記載之顏料、3質量份的下述表14或表15中所記載之衍生物、7.8質量份的下述表14或表15中所記載之分散劑、150質量份的丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)及230質量份的直徑0.3mm的二氧化鋯珠,使用塗料攪拌器進行5小時分散處理,並藉由過濾分離出珠而製造出分散液。(Examples 1 to 82 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4) <Evaluation method of pigment type examples and comparative examples> <<Preparation of pigment dispersion>> Mix 10 parts by mass of the pigment described in Table 14 or Table 15 below, 3 parts by mass of the derivative described in Table 14 or Table 15 below, and 7.8 parts by mass of the pigment described in Table 14 or Table 15 below. The dispersant, 150 parts by mass of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate (PGMEA) and 230 parts by mass of zirconia beads with a diameter of 0.3 mm were dispersed for 5 hours using a paint stirrer, and the beads were separated by filtration. Create a dispersion.
<<硬化性組成物的製備1>> 混合下述成分而製作出硬化性組成物。 -硬化性組成物的組成- ·上述中所得到之分散液:55質量份 ·樹脂:7.0質量份 ·聚合性化合物:4.5質量份 ·光聚合起始劑:0.8質量份 ·聚合抑制劑(對甲氧基苯酚):0.001質量份 ·界面活性劑(下述混合物(Mw=14,000)。下述式中,表示重複單元的比例之%為質量%。):0.03質量份 ·紫外線吸收劑(UV-503,DAITO CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製造):1.3質量份 ·溶劑:31質量份<<Preparation of curable composition 1>> The following components are mixed to produce a curable composition. -The composition of the curable composition- ·The dispersion obtained in the above: 55 parts by mass ·Resin: 7.0 parts by mass ·Polymerizable compound: 4.5 parts by mass ·Photopolymerization initiator: 0.8 parts by mass ·Polymerization inhibitor (p-methoxyphenol): 0.001 parts by mass · Surfactant (the following mixture (Mw=14,000). In the following formula, the% representing the proportion of the repeating unit is mass %.): 0.03 parts by mass ·Ultraviolet absorber (UV-503, manufactured by DAITO CHEMICAL CO., LTD.): 1.3 parts by mass ·Solvent: 31 parts by mass
[化學式54] [Chemical formula 54]
<<硬化性組成物的製備2>> 混合下述成分而製作出硬化性組成物。 -硬化性組成物的組成- ·上述中所得到之分散液:55質量份 ·樹脂:14質量份 ·溶劑:31質量份<<Preparation of curable composition 2>> The following components are mixed to produce a curable composition. -The composition of the curable composition- ·The dispersion obtained in the above: 55 parts by mass ·Resin: 14 parts by mass ·Solvent: 31 parts by mass
<<硬化膜的製作1>> 利用旋塗法將硬化性組成物塗佈於玻璃基板上,然後使用加熱板於100℃下攪拌2分鐘而得到了組成物層。使用i射線步進機,以500mJ/cm2 的曝光量對所得到之組成物層進行了曝光。接著,使用加熱板對曝光後的組成物層於220℃下進行5分鐘硬化處理而得到了厚度0.7μm的硬化膜。<<Production of cured film 1>> The curable composition was applied on a glass substrate by a spin coating method, and then stirred at 100°C for 2 minutes using a hot plate to obtain a composition layer. Using an i-ray stepper, the obtained composition layer was exposed with an exposure amount of 500 mJ/cm 2 . Next, the exposed composition layer was cured at 220°C for 5 minutes using a hot plate to obtain a cured film with a thickness of 0.7 μm.
<<硬化膜的製作2>> 利用旋塗法將硬化性組成物塗佈於玻璃基板上,然後使用加熱板於80℃下加熱(預烘烤)10分鐘,接著,於200℃下加熱5分鐘而得到了厚度0.7μm的膜。<<Production of cured film 2>> The curable composition was coated on a glass substrate by spin coating, and then heated (pre-baked) at 80°C for 10 minutes using a hot plate, and then heated at 200°C for 5 minutes to obtain a film with a thickness of 0.7μm .
<<耐熱性的評價>> 利用加熱板將所得到之膜於260℃下加熱30分鐘之後,利用色度計MCPD-1000(Otsuka Electronics Co.,Ltd.製造)測定耐熱測試前後的色差的ΔEab值,並按照下述基準進行了評價。ΔEab值小者表示耐熱性良好。 另外,ΔEab值係根據基於CIE1976(L* ,a* ,b* )空間表色系統之以下色差公式求出之值(日本色彩學會編 新編色彩科學手冊(昭和60年)p.266)。 ΔEab={(ΔL* )2 +(Δa* )2 +(Δb* )2 }1/2 <<判定基準>> A:ΔEab值<5 B:5≤ΔEab值<10 C:10≤ΔEab值<<Evaluation of heat resistance>> After heating the obtained film at 260°C for 30 minutes on a hot plate, the ΔEab of the color difference before and after the heat resistance test was measured with the colorimeter MCPD-1000 (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.) Value and evaluated according to the following criteria. A small value of ΔEab indicates good heat resistance. In addition, the value of ΔEab is calculated based on the following color difference formula based on the CIE1976 (L * , a * , b * ) space color system (The Color Science Handbook compiled by the Color Society of Japan (Showa 60) p. 266). ΔEab={(ΔL * ) 2 +(Δa * ) 2 +(Δb * ) 2 } 1/2 <<Judgement criterion>> A: ΔEab value<5 B:5≤ΔEab value<10 C:10≤ΔEab value
<<耐光性的評價>> 用氙氣燈對所得到之膜以5萬lux照射20小時(相當於100萬lux·h)之後,測定了耐光測試前後的色差的ΔEab值。ΔEab值小者表示耐光性良好。 <<判定基準>> A:ΔEab值<5 B:5≤ΔEab值<10 C:10≤ΔEab值<<Evaluation of light resistance>> After irradiating the obtained film with a xenon lamp at 50,000 lux for 20 hours (equivalent to 1 million lux·h), the ΔEab value of the color difference before and after the light resistance test was measured. A smaller ΔEab value indicates good light resistance. <<Judgement Criteria>> A: ΔEab value <5 B: 5≤ΔEab value<10 C: 10≤ΔEab value
<<耐溶劑性的評價>> 在85℃、相對濕度85%的高溫高濕的環境下將所得到之膜放置了1小時。然後,將紅外線吸收濾波器在環己酮中浸漬5分鐘,比較浸漬前後的分光,並利用下述式評價了耐溶劑性。關於分光,利用分光器U4100(Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation製造)測定了在極大吸收波長處之吸光度。 式:(浸漬後的吸光度/浸漬前的吸光度)×100 <<判定基準>> A:上述式的值為90%以上 B:上述式的值為80%以上且小於90% C:上述式的值小於80%<<Evaluation of solvent resistance>> The resulting film was left for 1 hour under a high temperature and high humidity environment of 85°C and a relative humidity of 85%. Then, the infrared absorption filter was immersed in cyclohexanone for 5 minutes, the spectra before and after the immersion were compared, and the solvent resistance was evaluated by the following formula. Regarding spectroscopy, the absorbance at the maximum absorption wavelength was measured with a spectroscope U4100 (manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation). Formula: (Absorbance after immersion/Absorbance before immersion)×100 <<Judgement Criteria>> A: The value of the above formula is more than 90% B: The value of the above formula is more than 80% and less than 90% C: The value of the above formula is less than 80%
<染料型實施例及比較例的評價方法> <<色素溶液的製備>> 混合2.34質量份的下述表14或表15中所記載之染料、72.2質量份的溶劑而製造出色素溶液。<Evaluation method of dye type examples and comparative examples> <<Preparation of pigment solution>> 2.34 parts by mass of the dyes described in the following Table 14 or Table 15 and 72.2 parts by mass of the solvent were mixed to produce a dye solution.
<<硬化性組成物的製備3>> 混合下述成分而製作出硬化性組成物。 -硬化性組成物的組成- ·色素溶液:74.5質量份 ·樹脂(30%環戊酮溶液):20.1質量份 ·聚合性化合物:1.3質量份 ·光聚合起始劑:1.4質量份 ·聚合抑制劑(對甲氧基苯酚):0.001質量份 ·MEGAFACE RS-72-K(氟系界面活性劑,DIC Corporation製造):2.6質量份<<Preparation of curable composition 3>> The following components are mixed to produce a curable composition. -The composition of the curable composition- ·Pigment solution: 74.5 parts by mass ·Resin (30% cyclopentanone solution): 20.1 parts by mass ·Polymerizable compound: 1.3 parts by mass ·Photopolymerization initiator: 1.4 parts by mass ·Polymerization inhibitor (p-methoxyphenol): 0.001 parts by mass ·MEGAFACE RS-72-K (fluorine-based surfactant, manufactured by DIC Corporation): 2.6 parts by mass
<<硬化性組成物的製備4>> 混合下述成分而製作出硬化性組成物。 -硬化性組成物的組成- ·色素溶液:74.5質量份 ·環氧樹脂(30%環戊酮溶液):20.1質量份 ·環氧硬化劑:0.05質量份<<Preparation of curable composition 4>> The following components are mixed to produce a curable composition. -The composition of the curable composition- ·Pigment solution: 74.5 parts by mass ·Epoxy resin (30% cyclopentanone solution): 20.1 parts by mass ·Epoxy hardener: 0.05 parts by mass
以下示出實施例及比較例中所使用之環氧樹脂及環氧硬化劑的詳細內容。The details of the epoxy resin and epoxy hardener used in the examples and comparative examples are shown below.
-環氧樹脂- F-1:甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯骨架無規聚合物(NOF CORPORATION製造,Marproof G-0150M,重量平均分子量10,000) F-2:EPICLON HP-4700(DIC Corporation製造,萘型環氧樹脂) F-3:JER1031S(Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.製造,多官能環氧樹脂)-Epoxy resin- F-1: Glycidyl methacrylate backbone random polymer (manufactured by NOF CORPORATION, Marproof G-0150M, weight average molecular weight 10,000) F-2: EPICLON HP-4700 (manufactured by DIC Corporation, naphthalene type epoxy resin) F-3: JER1031S (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation., multifunctional epoxy resin)
-環氧硬化劑- G-1:偏苯三酸 G-2:均苯四甲酸酐 G-3:N,N-二甲基-4-胺基吡啶-Epoxy hardener- G-1: Trimellitic acid G-2: pyromellitic anhydride G-3: N,N-Dimethyl-4-aminopyridine
<<硬化膜的製作3>> 利用旋塗法將上述中所製備出之各硬化性組成物塗佈於玻璃基板上,然後使用加熱板於80℃下加熱(預烘烤)10分鐘,接著,於150℃下加熱3小時而得到了厚度0.7μm的膜。<<Production of cured film 3>> The curable composition prepared above was coated on a glass substrate by spin coating, and then heated (pre-baked) at 80°C for 10 minutes using a hot plate, and then heated at 150°C for 3 hours. A film with a thickness of 0.7 μm was obtained.
<<耐熱性及耐光性的評價>> 利用與上述相同之方法評價了耐熱性、耐光性及耐溶劑性。<<Evaluation of heat resistance and light resistance>> The heat resistance, light resistance and solvent resistance were evaluated by the same method as above.
將評價結果總結於表16及表17。The evaluation results are summarized in Table 16 and Table 17.
[表14]
[表15]
[表16]
[表17]
根據表16及表17中所記載之結果可明確,與比較例的組成物相比,本揭示之組成物的耐熱性優異。另外,可知本揭示之組成物的耐光性及耐溶劑性亦優異。又,可知與包含僅具有1個與式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物之組成物相比,包含具有2個式(1)所表示之部分結構之化合物之組成物的耐熱性優異。From the results described in Table 16 and Table 17, it is clear that the composition of the present disclosure is superior in heat resistance compared with the composition of the comparative example. In addition, it can be seen that the composition of the present disclosure is also excellent in light resistance and solvent resistance. In addition, it can be seen that a composition including a compound having two partial structures represented by formula (1) has superior heat resistance compared to a composition including only one compound having a partial structure represented by formula (1).
又,在實施例1中,即使在將PGMEA的1/3質量替換為丙二醇單甲醚而同樣地進行評價之情況下,亦可得到與實施例1相同之結果。 在實施例1中,即使在未添加聚合抑制劑之情況下,亦得到了與實施例1相同之結果。 在實施例1中,即使在未添加界面活性劑之情況下,亦得到了與實施例1相同之結果。In addition, in Example 1, even when 1/3 of the mass of PGMEA was replaced with propylene glycol monomethyl ether and evaluated in the same manner, the same results as in Example 1 were obtained. In Example 1, even when no polymerization inhibitor was added, the same result as in Example 1 was obtained. In Example 1, the same results as in Example 1 were obtained even when no surfactant was added.
(實施例101~182) 利用旋塗法塗佈了實施例1、3、7~53、55~65、67、68、71~77或79~82中所得到之組成物,以使製膜後的膜厚成為1.0μm。接著,使用加熱板於100℃下加熱了2分鐘。接著,使用i射線步進機曝光裝置FPA-3000i5+(Canon Inc.製造)介隔2μm見方的點圖案的遮罩以1,000mJ/cm2 進行了曝光。接著,使用氫氧化四甲基銨(TMAH)0.3質量%水溶液,於23℃下進行了60秒鐘的浸置顯影。然後,利用旋轉噴淋器進行沖洗,進一步利用純水進行了水洗。接著,使用加熱板於200℃下加熱5分鐘,藉此形成了2μm見方的圖案(紅外線截止濾波器)。 利用旋塗法將實施例2、4~6、54、66、69、70或78中所得到之組成物塗佈於矽晶圓上,以使製膜後的膜厚成為1.0μm。然後,使用加熱板於100℃下加熱了2分鐘。接著,使用加熱板於200℃下加熱了5分鐘。接著,藉由乾式蝕刻法形成了2μm見方的圖案(紅外線截止濾波器)。(Examples 101 to 182) The compositions obtained in Examples 1, 3, 7 to 53, 55 to 65, 67, 68, 71 to 77, or 79 to 82 were applied by spin coating to form a film The film thickness after that was 1.0 μm. Then, it heated at 100 degreeC for 2 minutes using a hotplate. Next, exposure was performed at 1,000 mJ/cm 2 through a mask of a 2 μm square dot pattern using an i-ray stepper exposure device FPA-3000i5+ (manufactured by Canon Inc.). Next, using a 0.3% by mass aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), immersion development was performed at 23°C for 60 seconds. Then, it was rinsed with a rotary shower, and further rinsed with pure water. Next, it was heated at 200° C. for 5 minutes using a hot plate, thereby forming a 2 μm square pattern (infrared cut filter). The composition obtained in Examples 2, 4 to 6, 54, 66, 69, 70, or 78 was applied on a silicon wafer by a spin coating method so that the film thickness after film formation became 1.0 μm. Then, it heated at 100 degreeC for 2 minutes using a hotplate. Then, it heated at 200 degreeC for 5 minutes using a hotplate. Next, a 2 μm square pattern (infrared cut filter) was formed by dry etching.
接著,利用旋塗法在紅外線截止濾波器的圖案上塗佈了紅色(Red)組成物,以使製膜後的膜厚成為1.0μm。接著,使用加熱板於100℃下加熱了2分鐘。接著,使用i射線步進機曝光裝置FPA-3000i5+(Canon Inc.製造)介隔2μm見方的點圖案的遮罩以1,000mJ/cm2 進行了曝光。接著,使用氫氧化四甲基銨(TMAH)0.3質量%水溶液,於23℃下進行了60秒鐘的浸置顯影。然後,利用旋轉噴淋器進行沖洗,進一步利用純水進行了水洗。接著,使用加熱板於200℃下加熱5分鐘,藉此在近紅外線截止濾波器的圖案上將紅色(Red)組成物圖案化。同樣地,將綠色(Green)組成物、藍色(Blue)組成物依次圖案化,形成了紅色、綠色及藍色的著色圖案(拜耳(Bayer)圖案)。 另外,拜耳(Bayer)圖案係指如美國專利第3,971,065號說明書中所揭示之具有一個紅色(Red)元件、兩個綠色(Green)元件及一個藍色(Blue)元件之濾色元件的2×2陣列重複而成之圖案,在本實施例中,形成了具有一個紅色(Red)元件、一個綠色(Green)元件、一個藍色(Blue)元件及一個紅外線透射濾波器元件之濾波器元件的2×2陣列重複而成之拜耳(Bayer)圖案。Next, a red (Red) composition was applied on the pattern of the infrared cut filter by a spin coating method so that the film thickness after film formation became 1.0 μm. Then, it heated at 100 degreeC for 2 minutes using a hotplate. Next, exposure was performed at 1,000 mJ/cm 2 through a mask of a 2 μm square dot pattern using an i-ray stepper exposure device FPA-3000i5+ (manufactured by Canon Inc.). Next, using a 0.3% by mass aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), immersion development was performed at 23°C for 60 seconds. Then, it was rinsed with a rotary shower, and further rinsed with pure water. Next, heating was performed at 200° C. for 5 minutes using a hot plate, thereby patterning the red (Red) composition on the pattern of the near-infrared cut filter. Similarly, a green composition and a blue composition are patterned in sequence to form a colored pattern (Bayer pattern) of red, green, and blue. In addition, the Bayer pattern refers to a 2× color filter element having a red element, two green elements, and a blue element as disclosed in the specification of US Patent No. 3,971,065. 2 The pattern is repeated by the array. In this embodiment, a filter element with a red element, a green element, a blue element and an infrared transmission filter element is formed Bayer pattern formed by repeating 2×2 array.
接著,利用旋塗法在上述圖案形成之膜上塗佈了紅外線透射濾波器形成用組成物(下述組成100或組成101),以使製膜後的膜厚成為2.0μm。接著,使用加熱板於100℃下加熱了2分鐘。接著,使用i射線步進機曝光裝置FPA-3000i5+(Canon Inc.製造)介隔2μm見方的拜耳(Bayer)圖案的遮罩以1,000mJ/cm2 進行了曝光。接著,使用氫氧化四甲基銨(TMAH)0.3質量%水溶液,於23℃下進行了60秒鐘的浸置顯影。然後,利用旋轉噴淋器進行沖洗,進一步利用純水進行了水洗。接著,使用加熱板於200℃下加熱5分鐘,藉此在紅外線截止濾波器的拜耳(Bayer)圖案中未形成有上述著色圖案之遺漏部分進行了紅外線透射濾波器的圖案化。按照公知的方法將其組裝於固體攝像元件中。 對於所得到之固體攝像元件,在低照度的環境下(0.001勒克司Lux))利用紅外發光二極體(紅外LED)照射紅外線,進行圖像的讀取,並評價了圖像性能。即使在使用實施例1~82中所得到之任一組成物之情況下,在低照度的環境下亦能夠清楚地識別圖像。Next, a composition for forming an infrared transmission filter (the following composition 100 or composition 101) was applied on the patterned film by a spin coating method so that the film thickness after film formation became 2.0 μm. Then, it heated at 100 degreeC for 2 minutes using a hotplate. Next, exposure was performed at 1,000 mJ/cm 2 through a 2 μm square Bayer pattern mask using an i-ray stepper exposure device FPA-3000i5+ (manufactured by Canon Inc.). Next, using a 0.3% by mass aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), immersion development was performed at 23°C for 60 seconds. Then, it was rinsed with a rotary shower, and further rinsed with pure water. Next, it was heated at 200° C. for 5 minutes using a hot plate, thereby patterning the infrared transmission filter in the missing portion where the colored pattern was not formed in the Bayer pattern of the infrared cut filter. It is assembled in a solid-state imaging element according to a known method. For the obtained solid-state imaging element, infrared light was irradiated with infrared light-emitting diodes (infrared LED) in a low illuminance environment (0.001 Lux) to read the image, and the image performance was evaluated. Even in the case of using any of the compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 82, the image can be clearly recognized in a low-illuminance environment.
實施例101~182中所使用之紅色(Red)組成物、綠色(Green)組成物、藍色(Blue)組成物及紅外線透射濾波器形成用組成物如下。The red (Red) composition, the green (Green) composition, the blue (Blue) composition, and the composition for forming an infrared transmission filter used in Examples 101 to 182 are as follows.
-紅色(Red)組成物- 將下述成分混合並攪拌之後,用孔徑0.45μm的尼龍製過濾器(NIHON PALL LTD.製造)進行過濾而製備出紅色(Red)組成物。 紅色(Red)顏料分散液:51.7質量份 樹脂4(40質量%PGMEA溶液):0.6質量份 聚合性化合物4:0.6質量份 光聚合起始劑1:0.3質量份 界面活性劑1:4.2質量份 PGMEA:42.6質量份-Red composition- After mixing and stirring the following components, filtration was performed with a nylon filter (manufactured by NIHON PALL LTD.) with a pore diameter of 0.45 μm to prepare a red (Red) composition. Red pigment dispersion: 51.7 parts by mass Resin 4 (40% by mass PGMEA solution): 0.6 parts by mass Polymerizable compound 4: 0.6 parts by mass Photopolymerization initiator 1: 0.3 parts by mass Surfactant 1: 4.2 parts by mass PGMEA: 42.6 parts by mass
-綠色(Green)組成物- 將下述成分混合並攪拌之後,用孔徑0.45μm的尼龍製過濾器(NIHON PALL LTD.製造)進行過濾而製備出綠色(Green)組成物。 綠色(Green)顏料分散液:73.7質量份 樹脂4(40質量%PGMEA溶液):0.3質量份 聚合性化合物1:1.2質量份 光聚合起始劑1:0.6質量份 界面活性劑1:4.2質量份 紫外線吸收劑(UV-503,DAITO CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製造):0.5質量份 PGMEA:19.5質量份-Green composition- After mixing and stirring the following components, filtration was performed with a nylon filter (manufactured by NIHON PALL LTD.) with a pore size of 0.45 μm to prepare a green (Green) composition. Green pigment dispersion: 73.7 parts by mass Resin 4 (40% by mass PGMEA solution): 0.3 parts by mass Polymerizable compound 1: 1.2 parts by mass Photopolymerization initiator 1: 0.6 parts by mass Surfactant 1: 4.2 parts by mass Ultraviolet absorber (UV-503, manufactured by DAITO CHEMICAL CO., LTD.): 0.5 parts by mass PGMEA: 19.5 parts by mass
-藍色(Blue)組成物- 將下述成分混合並攪拌之後,用孔徑0.45μm的尼龍製過濾器(NIHON PALL LTD.製造)進行過濾而製備出藍色(Blue)組成物。 藍色(Blue)顏料分散液:44.9質量份 樹脂4(40質量%PGMEA溶液):2.1質量份 聚合性化合物1:1.5質量份 聚合性化合物4:0.7質量份 光聚合起始劑1:0.8質量份 界面活性劑1:4.2質量份 PGMEA:45.8質量份-Blue composition- After mixing and stirring the following components, filtration was performed with a nylon filter (manufactured by NIHON PALL LTD.) with a pore diameter of 0.45 μm to prepare a blue composition. Blue pigment dispersion: 44.9 parts by mass Resin 4 (40% by mass PGMEA solution): 2.1 parts by mass Polymerizable compound 1: 1.5 parts by mass Polymerizable compound 4: 0.7 parts by mass Photopolymerization initiator 1: 0.8 parts by mass Surfactant 1: 4.2 parts by mass PGMEA: 45.8 parts by mass
-紅外線透射濾波器形成用組成物- 將下述組成中之成分混合並攪拌之後,用孔徑0.45μm的尼龍製過濾器(NIHON PALL LTD.製造)進行過濾而製備出紅外線透射濾波器形成用組成物。-Composition for forming infrared transmission filter- After mixing and stirring the components in the following composition, they were filtered with a nylon filter (manufactured by NIHON PALL LTD.) with a pore size of 0.45 μm to prepare an infrared transmission filter forming composition.
<組成100> 顏料分散液1-1:46.5質量份 顏料分散液1-2:37.1質量份 聚合性化合物5:1.8質量份 樹脂4:1.1質量份 光聚合起始劑2:0.9質量份 界面活性劑1:4.2質量份 聚合抑制劑(對甲氧基苯酚):0.001質量份 矽烷偶合劑:0.6質量份 PGMEA:7.8質量份<Composition 100> Pigment dispersion liquid 1-1: 46.5 parts by mass Pigment dispersion liquid 1-2: 37.1 parts by mass Polymerizable compound 5: 1.8 parts by mass Resin 4: 1.1 parts by mass Photopolymerization initiator 2: 0.9 parts by mass Surfactant 1: 4.2 parts by mass Polymerization inhibitor (p-methoxyphenol): 0.001 parts by mass Silane coupling agent: 0.6 parts by mass PGMEA: 7.8 parts by mass
<組成101> 顏料分散液2-1:1,000質量份 聚合性化合物(二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯):50質量份 樹脂:17質量份 光聚合起始劑(1-[4-(苯硫基)]-1,2-辛二酮-2-(O-苯甲醯肟)):10質量份 PGMEA:179質量份 鹼可溶性聚合物F-1:17質量份(固體成分濃度35質量份)<Composition 101> Pigment dispersion 2-1: 1,000 parts by mass Polymerizable compound (dineopentaerythritol hexaacrylate): 50 parts by mass Resin: 17 parts by mass Photopolymerization initiator (1-[4-(phenylthio)]-1,2-octanedione-2-(O-benzophenoxime)): 10 parts by mass PGMEA: 179 parts by mass Alkali-soluble polymer F-1: 17 parts by mass (35 parts by mass of solid content)
<鹼可溶性聚合物F-1的合成例> 在反應容器中,將14份的甲基丙烯酸苄酯、12份的N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、15份的甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、10份的苯乙烯及20份的甲基丙烯酸溶解於200份的丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯中,進一步投入了3份的2,2’-偶氮異丁腈及5份的α-甲基苯乙烯二聚物。將反應容器內進行氮吹掃之後,一邊進行攪拌及氮鼓泡一邊於80℃下加熱5小時而得到了包含鹼可溶性聚合物F-1之溶液(固體成分濃度35質量%)。該聚合物的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量為9,700,數量平均分子量為5,700,Mw/Mn為1.70。<Synthesis example of alkali-soluble polymer F-1> In the reaction vessel, mix 14 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 12 parts of N-phenylmaleimide, 15 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 10 parts of styrene and 20 parts of The methacrylic acid was dissolved in 200 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and 3 parts of 2,2'-azoisobutyronitrile and 5 parts of α-methylstyrene dimer were added. After purging the reaction vessel with nitrogen, it was heated at 80° C. for 5 hours while stirring and nitrogen bubbling to obtain a solution (solid content concentration 35% by mass) containing the alkali-soluble polymer F-1. The weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of this polymer was 9,700, the number average molecular weight was 5,700, and the Mw/Mn was 1.70.
<顏料分散液2-1> 混合60份的C.I.顏料黑32、20份的C.I.顏料藍15:6、20份的C.I.顏料黃139、80份的Lubrizol Japan Ltd.製造之SOLSPERSE 76500 (固體成分濃度50質量%)、120份的包含鹼可溶性聚合物F-1之溶液(固體成分濃度35質量%)及700份的丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,並使用塗料攪拌器分散8小時而得到了著色劑分散液2-1。<Pigment dispersion 2-1> Mix 60 parts of CI Pigment Black 32, 20 parts of CI Pigment Blue 15:6, 20 parts of CI Pigment Yellow 139, 80 parts of Lubrizol Japan Ltd. SOLSPERSE 76500 (solid content concentration 50% by mass), 120 parts of A solution containing the alkali-soluble polymer F-1 (with a solid content concentration of 35% by mass) and 700 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was dispersed using a paint stirrer for 8 hours to obtain a colorant dispersion liquid 2-1.
紅色(Red)組成物、綠色(Green)組成物、藍色(Blue)組成物及紅外線透射濾波器形成用組成物中所使用之原料如下。The raw materials used in the red (Red) composition, the green (Green) composition, the blue (Blue) composition, and the composition for forming an infrared transmission filter are as follows.
·紅色(Red)顏料分散液 利用珠磨機(二氧化鋯珠0.3mm直徑),將包含9.6質量份的C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254、4.3質量份的C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)139、6.8質量份的分散劑(Disperbyk-161,BYK-Chemie GmbH公司製造)及79.3質量份的PGMEA之混合液混合及分散3小時而製備出顏料分散液。然後,進一步使用附減壓機構之高壓分散機NANO-3000-10(Nippon BEE Co.,Ltd.製造),在2,000kg/cm3 的壓力下設為500g/min的流量而進行了分散處理。重複10次該分散處理而得到了紅色(Red)顏料分散液。·Red (Red) pigment dispersion liquid uses a bead mill (zirconia beads 0.3mm diameter) to mix 9.6 mass parts of CI Pigment Red 254, 4.3 mass parts of CI Pigment Yellow 139, A mixed solution of 6.8 parts by mass of a dispersant (Disperbyk-161, manufactured by BYK-Chemie GmbH) and 79.3 parts by mass of PGMEA was mixed and dispersed for 3 hours to prepare a pigment dispersion. Then, a high-pressure dispersion machine NANO-3000-10 (manufactured by Nippon BEE Co., Ltd.) with a decompression mechanism was further used, and the dispersion treatment was performed at a flow rate of 500 g/min under a pressure of 2,000 kg/cm 3 . This dispersion treatment was repeated 10 times to obtain a red pigment dispersion.
·綠色(Green)顏料分散液 利用珠磨機(二氧化鋯珠0.3mm直徑),將包含6.4質量份的C.I.顏料綠(Pigment Green)36、5.3質量份的C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)150、5.2質量份的分散劑(Disperbyk-161,BYK Chemie GmbH公司製造)及83.1質量份的PGMEA之混合液混合及分散3小時而製備出顏料分散液。然後,進一步使用附減壓機構之高壓分散機NANO-3000-10(Nippon BEE Co.,Ltd.製造),在2,000kg/cm3 的壓力下設為500g/min的流量而進行了分散處理。重複10次該分散處理而得到了綠色(Green)顏料分散液。·The green pigment dispersion liquid uses a bead mill (zirconia beads 0.3mm diameter) to mix 6.4 mass parts of CI Pigment Green 36, 5.3 mass parts of CI Pigment Yellow 150, A mixture of 5.2 parts by mass of a dispersant (Disperbyk-161, manufactured by BYK Chemie GmbH) and 83.1 parts by mass of PGMEA was mixed and dispersed for 3 hours to prepare a pigment dispersion. Then, a high-pressure dispersion machine NANO-3000-10 (manufactured by Nippon BEE Co., Ltd.) with a decompression mechanism was further used, and the dispersion treatment was performed at a flow rate of 500 g/min under a pressure of 2,000 kg/cm 3 . This dispersion treatment was repeated 10 times to obtain a green pigment dispersion.
·藍色(Blue)顏料分散液 利用珠磨機(二氧化鋯珠0.3mm直徑),將包含9.7質量份的C.I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)15:6、2.4質量份的C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23、5.5份的分散劑(Disperbyk-161,BYK-Chemie GmbH公司製造)及82.4份的PGMEA之混合液混合及分散3小時而製備出顏料分散液。然後,進一步使用附減壓機構之高壓分散機NANO-3000-10(Nippon BEE Co.,Ltd.製造),在2,000kg/cm3 的壓力下設為500g/min的流量而進行了分散處理。重複10次該分散處理而得到了藍色(Blue)顏料分散液。·The blue (Blue) pigment dispersion liquid uses a bead mill (zirconia beads 0.3mm diameter) to mix 9.7 parts by mass of CI pigment blue (Pigment Blue) 15:6 and 2.4 parts by mass of CI pigment violet (Pigment Violet). ) A mixture of 23, 5.5 parts of dispersant (Disperbyk-161, manufactured by BYK-Chemie GmbH) and 82.4 parts of PGMEA was mixed and dispersed for 3 hours to prepare a pigment dispersion. Then, a high-pressure dispersion machine NANO-3000-10 (manufactured by Nippon BEE Co., Ltd.) with a decompression mechanism was further used, and the dispersion treatment was performed at a flow rate of 500 g/min under a pressure of 2,000 kg/cm 3 . This dispersion treatment was repeated 10 times to obtain a blue pigment dispersion.
·顏料分散液1-1 使用0.3mm直徑的二氧化鋯珠,利用珠磨機(附減壓機構之高壓分散機NANO-3000-10(Nippon BEE Co.,Ltd.製造))將下述組成的混合液混合並分散3小時而製備出顏料分散液1-1。 ·包含紅色顏料(C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)254)及黃色顏料(C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)139)之混合顏料:11.8質量份 ·樹脂(Disperbyk-111,BYK-Chemie GmbH製造):9.1質量份 ·PGMEA:79.1質量份·Pigment dispersion 1-1 Using 0.3mm diameter zirconia beads, use a bead mill (high-pressure disperser NANO-3000-10 (manufactured by Nippon BEE Co., Ltd.) with decompression mechanism) to mix and disperse the mixture of the following composition 3 After hours, a pigment dispersion liquid 1-1 was prepared. · Mixed pigments containing red pigment (C.I. Pigment Red 254) and yellow pigment (C.I. Pigment Yellow 139): 11.8 parts by mass ·Resin (Disperbyk-111, manufactured by BYK-Chemie GmbH): 9.1 parts by mass ·PGMEA: 79.1 parts by mass
·顏料分散液1-2 使用0.3mm直徑的二氧化鋯珠,利用珠磨機(附減壓機構之高壓分散機NANO-3000-10(Nippon BEE Co.,Ltd.製造))將下述組成的混合液混合並分散3小時而製備出顏料分散液1-2。 ·包含藍色顏料(C.I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)15:6)及紫色顏料(C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)23)之混合顏料:12.6質量份 ·樹脂(Disperbyk-111,BYK-Chemie GmbH製造):2.0質量份 ·樹脂A:3.3質量份 ·環己酮:31.2質量份 ·PGMEA:50.9質量份·Pigment dispersion 1-2 Using 0.3mm diameter zirconia beads, use a bead mill (high-pressure disperser NANO-3000-10 (manufactured by Nippon BEE Co., Ltd.) with decompression mechanism) to mix and disperse the mixture of the following composition 3 The pigment dispersion liquid 1-2 was prepared after hours. ·Mixed pigment containing blue pigment (C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6) and purple pigment (C.I. Pigment Violet 23): 12.6 parts by mass ·Resin (Disperbyk-111, manufactured by BYK-Chemie GmbH): 2.0 parts by mass ·Resin A: 3.3 parts by mass ·Cyclohexanone: 31.2 parts by mass ·PGMEA: 50.9 parts by mass
樹脂A:下述結構(Mw=14,000,各構成單元中之比為莫耳比。)Resin A: The following structure (Mw=14,000, the ratio of each constituent unit is molar ratio.)
[化學式55] [Chemical formula 55]
·聚合性化合物1:KAYARAD DPHA(二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯與二新戊四醇五丙烯酸酯的混合物,Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製造) ·聚合性化合物4:下述結構·Polymerizable compound 1: KAYARAD DPHA (a mixture of dineopentaerythritol hexaacrylate and dineopentaerythritol pentaacrylate, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) ·Polymerizable compound 4: the following structure
[化學式56] [Chemical formula 56]
·聚合性化合物5:下述結構(左側化合物與右側化合物的莫耳比為7:3的混合物)·Polymerizable compound 5: The following structure (a mixture of 7:3 molar ratio of the compound on the left and the compound on the right)
[化學式57] [Chemical formula 57]
·樹脂4:下述結構(酸值:70mgKOH/g、Mw=11,000,各構成單元中之比為莫耳比。)Resin 4: The following structure (acid value: 70mgKOH/g, Mw=11,000, the ratio of each constituent unit is molar ratio.)
[化學式58] [Chemical formula 58]
·光聚合起始劑1:IRGACURE-OXE01(1-[4-(苯硫基)]-1,2-辛二酮-2-(O-苯甲醯肟),BASF公司製造) ·光聚合起始劑2:下述結構·Photopolymerization initiator 1: IRGACURE-OXE01 (1-[4-(phenylthio)]-1,2-octanedione-2-(O-benzophenoxime), manufactured by BASF Corporation) ·Photopolymerization initiator 2: The following structure
[化學式59] [Chemical formula 59]
·界面活性劑1:下述混合物(Mw=14,000)的1質量%PGMEA溶液。下述式中,表示構成單元的比例之%(62%及38%)的單位為質量%。· Surfactant 1: 1% by mass PGMEA solution of the following mixture (Mw=14,000). In the following formula, the unit representing% (62% and 38%) of the ratio of constituent units is mass %.
[化學式60] [Chemical formula 60]
·矽烷偶合劑:下述結構的化合物。以下結構式中,Et表示乙基。· Silane coupling agent: a compound of the following structure. In the following structural formulae, Et represents an ethyl group.
[化學式61] [Chemical formula 61]
(實施例201) 將下述組成混合並攪拌之後,用孔徑0.45μm的尼龍製過濾器(NIHON PALL LTD.製造)進行過濾而製備出實施例201的圖案形成用組成物。 實施例1的圖案形成用組成物:22.67質量份 顏料分散液2-1:51.23質量份 使用實施例201的圖案形成用組成物,與實施例1同樣地進行了耐熱性、圖案形狀及顯影殘渣的評價之結果,得到了與實施例1相同之效果。又,使用實施例201的圖案形成用組成物得到之硬化膜能夠遮蔽可見區域的波長的光,且能夠使近紅外區域的波長的光(近紅外線)的至少一部分透射。(Example 201) After mixing and stirring the following composition, filtration was performed with a nylon filter (manufactured by NIHON PALL LTD.) with a pore diameter of 0.45 μm to prepare a pattern forming composition of Example 201. The pattern forming composition of Example 1: 22.67 parts by mass Pigment dispersion liquid 2-1: 51.23 parts by mass Using the pattern forming composition of Example 201, the heat resistance, pattern shape, and development residue were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, the same effects as in Example 1 were obtained. In addition, the cured film obtained using the pattern forming composition of Example 201 can block light of wavelengths in the visible region and can transmit at least a part of light of wavelengths in the near-infrared region (near infrared).
(實施例202) 將下述組成混合並攪拌之後,用孔徑0.45μm的尼龍製過濾器(NIHON PALL LTD.製造)進行過濾而製備出實施例202的圖案形成用組成物。 實施例1的圖案形成用組成物:36.99質量份 顏料分散液1-1:46.5質量份 顏料分散液1-2:37.1質量份 使用實施例202的圖案形成用組成物,與實施例1同樣地進行了耐熱性、圖案形狀及顯影殘渣的評價之結果,得到了與實施例1相同之效果。又,使用實施例202的圖案形成用組成物得到之硬化膜能夠遮蔽可見區域的波長的光,且能夠使近紅外區域的波長的光(近紅外線)的至少一部分透射。(Embodiment 202) After mixing and stirring the following composition, filtration was performed with a nylon filter (manufactured by NIHON PALL LTD.) with a pore diameter of 0.45 μm to prepare a pattern forming composition of Example 202. The pattern forming composition of Example 1: 36.99 parts by mass Pigment dispersion liquid 1-1: 46.5 parts by mass Pigment dispersion liquid 1-2: 37.1 parts by mass The composition for pattern formation of Example 202 was used to evaluate the heat resistance, pattern shape, and development residue in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, the same effects as in Example 1 were obtained. In addition, the cured film obtained using the pattern forming composition of Example 202 can block light of wavelengths in the visible region and can transmit at least a part of light of wavelengths in the near infrared region (near infrared).
(實施例301) 使用上述實施例1~82中所得到之組成物,使用玻璃基板作為基板,並在玻璃基板上塗佈了上述組成物,除此以外,即使與實施例1同樣地進行紅外線遮蔽性、耐熱性、圖案形狀及顯影殘渣的評價,亦可得到與實施例1~82相同之效果。(Example 301) The composition obtained in the above Examples 1 to 82 was used, a glass substrate was used as a substrate, and the above composition was coated on the glass substrate, except that the infrared shielding and heat resistance were performed in the same manner as in Example 1. , The evaluation of pattern shape and development residue can also obtain the same effects as in Examples 1-82.
(實施例302) 使用上述實施例201及實施例202中所得到之組成物,使用玻璃基板作為基板,並在玻璃基板上塗佈了上述組成物,除此以外,即使與實施例201或實施例202同樣地進行耐熱性、圖案形狀及顯影殘渣的評價,亦可得到與實施例201及實施例202相同之效果。(Example 302) The composition obtained in the above-mentioned Example 201 and Example 202 was used, a glass substrate was used as a substrate, and the above-mentioned composition was coated on the glass substrate, except that it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 201 or Example 202 In the evaluation of heat resistance, pattern shape, and development residue, the same effects as in Example 201 and Example 202 can also be obtained.
110:固體攝像元件 111:紅外線截止濾波器 112:濾色器 114:紅外線透射濾波器 115:微透鏡 116:平坦化層110: solid-state image sensor 111: Infrared cut filter 112: Color filter 114: Infrared transmission filter 115: Micro lens 116: Planarization layer
圖1係表示本揭示之紅外線感測器的一實施形態之概略圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the infrared sensor of the present disclosure.
110:固體攝像元件 110: solid-state image sensor
111:紅外線截止濾波器 111: Infrared cut filter
112:濾色器 112: Color filter
114:紅外線透射濾波器 114: Infrared transmission filter
115:微透鏡 115: Micro lens
116:平坦化層 116: Planarization layer
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018-173870 | 2018-09-18 | ||
JP2018173870 | 2018-09-18 | ||
JP2019-151055 | 2019-08-21 | ||
JP2019151055 | 2019-08-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202026317A true TW202026317A (en) | 2020-07-16 |
Family
ID=69886954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW108133197A TW202026317A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2019-09-16 | Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging device, infrared sensor, method for manufacturing optical filter, camera module, compound, and dispersion composition |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7094379B2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW202026317A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020059483A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW202206500A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-02-16 | 日商富士軟片股份有限公司 | Resin composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device and resin |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1039379A (en) * | 1963-09-23 | 1966-08-17 | Ici Ltd | Reactive dyestuffs containing a quinoxaline nucleus |
CN1325481C (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2007-07-11 | 中国人民解放军63971部队 | Squarylium cyanine dye containing quinoxalinone structure |
WO2012017874A1 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Metal complex dye, photoelectric conversion element, and photoelectrochemical cell |
JP2012051952A (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2012-03-15 | Fujifilm Corp | Pigment, photoelectric element and photoelectrochemical battery |
JP6205288B2 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2017-09-27 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Coloring composition, cured film, color filter, pattern forming method, color filter manufacturing method, solid-state imaging device, and image display device |
WO2015166873A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-05 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Infrared sensor, near-infrared absorbent composition, photosensitive resin composition, compound, near-infrared absorbent filter, and imaging device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-03 WO PCT/JP2019/034644 patent/WO2020059483A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-09-03 JP JP2020548278A patent/JP7094379B2/en active Active
- 2019-09-16 TW TW108133197A patent/TW202026317A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020059483A1 (en) | 2020-03-26 |
JPWO2020059483A1 (en) | 2021-08-30 |
JP7094379B2 (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI709641B (en) | Composition, film, near-infrared cut filter, laminate, pattern forming method, solid-state imaging device, image display device, infrared sensor, and color filter | |
KR101844803B1 (en) | Coloring composition, cured film, color filter, method for producing color filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device, organic electroluminescent element, dye and method for producing dye | |
TWI759432B (en) | Composition, infrared absorption film, infrared cut-off filter, solid-state imaging element, infrared sensor, camera module, and new compound | |
TWI746450B (en) | Material, composition, curable composition, cured film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, infrared sensor, camera module, and material manufacturing method | |
TWI705108B (en) | Near-infrared absorbing composition, cured film, infrared cut filter, solid-state imaging element, infrared absorber and compound | |
TWI781223B (en) | Composition for pattern formation, film, infrared cut-off filter, infrared transmission filter, solid-state imaging device, infrared sensor, and camera module | |
TWI712607B (en) | Composition, curable composition, cured film, near infrared cut filter, infrared transmission filter, solid-state imaging device, infrared sensor, and camera module | |
TWI758422B (en) | Resin composition, film, infrared cut-off filter and method for manufacturing thereof, solid-state imaging element, infrared sensor, and camera module | |
JP6630448B2 (en) | Pigment dispersion, curable composition, film, near-infrared cut filter, solid-state imaging device, image display device, and infrared sensor | |
WO2018142804A1 (en) | Resin composition, resin film, method for producing resin film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device and infrared sensor | |
TWI841599B (en) | Composition, film, filter, solid-state imaging element, infrared sensor, method for manufacturing filter, camera module, compound and dispersed composition | |
TW201903061A (en) | Curable composition, cured film, optical filter, solid-state imaging device, image display device, infrared sensor, dispersion aid, dispersion, and dispersion method | |
TW202212487A (en) | Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging sensor, image display device, infrared sensor, camera module, compound, and infrared absorber | |
JPWO2019049626A1 (en) | Composition and manufacturing method thereof, film, optical filter, laminate, solid-state imaging device, image display device, and infrared sensor | |
TW202026317A (en) | Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging device, infrared sensor, method for manufacturing optical filter, camera module, compound, and dispersion composition | |
TW202212492A (en) | Composition, film, optical filer, solid-state imaging element, image display device, infrared sensor, camera module, compound and infrared absorbent | |
WO2023176609A1 (en) | Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device, infrared sensor, camera module, and compound | |
TW202338010A (en) | Composition, film, optical filter, solid-state imaging element, image display device, infrared sensor, camera module, and compound |