TW202015650A - Hair cosmetic - Google Patents

Hair cosmetic Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202015650A
TW202015650A TW108126314A TW108126314A TW202015650A TW 202015650 A TW202015650 A TW 202015650A TW 108126314 A TW108126314 A TW 108126314A TW 108126314 A TW108126314 A TW 108126314A TW 202015650 A TW202015650 A TW 202015650A
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hair
oil
hair cosmetic
amount
hlb
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TW108126314A
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Chinese (zh)
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江原雅宜
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日商資生堂股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/06Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grease-form hair cosmetic containing an oil component, wherein the hair cosmetic is capable of holding a hair style without sagging of the bangs and has exceptional rinsability (hair washing properties). The present invention pertains to a hair cosmetic containing (A) a non-ionic surfactant including (A-1) a non-ionic surfactant having an HLB of 1-6 and (A-2) a non-ionic surfactant having an HLB of 7-20, (B) at least one oily agent selected from ester oils and hydrocarbon oils, (C) a polyhydric alcohol, (D) a polymer, and (E) water, wherein the hair cosmetic is characterized in that the ratio "(A-1)/(A-2)" of the amount of (A-1) compounded relative to the amount of (A-2) compounded is in the range of 0.01-0.2.

Description

毛髮化妝料Hair cosmetics

本發明係關於一種毛髮化妝料。更詳細而言,本發明係關於一種組合具有特定範圍之不同HLB(Hydrophile Lipophile Balance,親水親油均衡)值之2種以上之非離子性界面活性劑而調配之油膏狀之毛髮化妝料。The invention relates to a hair cosmetic. More specifically, the present invention relates to an ointment-like hair cosmetic prepared by combining two or more nonionic surfactants having different HLB (Hydrophile Lipophile Balance) values in a specific range.

毛髮整飾用化妝料之中,尤其是作為重視整髮性之頭髮造型劑(整髮劑),已知有油膏狀之整髮劑(稱為毛髮潤滑脂或潤髮脂(pomade)者),操作性或對毛髮之光澤賦予等性能優異。油膏狀整髮劑呈現流動性低於凝膠狀之整髮劑之固形狀或膏狀,通常填充至罐式容器等中,以手指取適量使用。Among the cosmetics for hair finishing, especially as hair styling agents (hair styling agents) that value hair styling, there are known ointment-like hair styling agents (called hair grease or pomade) ), excellent operability and gloss to the hair. The ointment-like hair styling agent exhibits a solid shape or a cream shape that is less fluid than the gel-like hair styling agent, and is usually filled into a can-type container, etc., and used in an appropriate amount with fingers.

於油膏狀整髮劑中存在使用液狀油及固形油之油性類型、向水中調配多元醇或皮膜形成聚合物及增黏劑而成之水性類型。先前之油性油膏狀整髮劑由於利用液狀油分壓住毛髮,光澤雖然優異,但有時因頭髮造型後之頭部之動作等使額前頭髮垂落。There are oil-based hair styling agents that use liquid oils and solid oils, and water-based types in which polyols or film-forming polymers and tackifiers are blended into water. The previous oil-based cream-type hair styling agent used liquid oil to hold down the hair. Although the gloss was excellent, it sometimes caused the frontal hair to sag due to the movement of the head after hair styling.

於專利文獻1中,指出於油性之油膏狀整髮劑中存在油獨特之黏膩感之問題,認為藉由在不含油分之水性類型之油膏狀整髮劑中,組合兩種特定結構之聚氧乙烯烷基醚而進行調配,提高黏膩感之抑制、塗抹容易性、整髮力、穩定性。In Patent Document 1, it is pointed out that there is a problem of unique stickiness of oil in an oil-based ointment hair conditioner. It is believed that by combining two specific types in an oil-free water-based ointment hair conditioner The structured polyoxyethylene alkyl ether is formulated to improve the suppression of stickiness, ease of application, hair straightening power and stability.

作為包含油分之化妝料,於專利文獻2中揭示有一種含有非離子性界面活性劑、液狀高級醇、液狀油、及水之凝膠狀化妝料。認為該凝膠狀化妝料具有適度之黏性,經時穩定性良好,作為整髮劑或清潔料而對皮膚或毛髮較溫和。As a cosmetic containing oil, Patent Document 2 discloses a gel-like cosmetic containing a nonionic surfactant, a liquid higher alcohol, a liquid oil, and water. It is believed that the gel-like cosmetic has moderate viscosity and good stability over time, and is relatively gentle on the skin or hair as a hair styling agent or cleaning agent.

然而,專利文獻1中之兩種聚氧乙烯烷基醚、專利文獻2中所記載之非離子性界面活性劑係HLB為10以上之親水性界面活性劑,就黏膩感抑制或改善洗髮性之方面而言不充分。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]However, the two polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers in Patent Document 1 and the nonionic surfactants described in Patent Document 2 are hydrophilic surfactants with an HLB of 10 or more, which suppresses or improves the feeling of stickiness. Insufficient in terms of sex. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2017-186296號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2001-335425號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-186296 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-335425

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

本發明係鑒於上述先前技術之缺點而成者,其目的在於提供一種含有油分之油膏狀之毛髮化妝料,其可無額前頭髮之垂落地保持髮型,並且沖洗性(洗髮性)優異。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and its object is to provide an ointment-like hair cosmetic containing oil, which can hold the hairstyle without hanging the forehead of the hair, and is excellent in rinsability (shampooness) . [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明者為了解決上述課題而反覆進行努力研究,結果發現,藉由製成組合具有低HLB值與高HLB之兩種非離子性界面活性劑而使用,並且調配有聚合物之油性之油膏狀毛髮化妝料,水溶合性良好,洗髮性良好,亦不易產生額前頭髮之垂落,從而完成本發明。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have repeatedly worked hard and found that they are made by combining two nonionic surfactants with a low HLB value and a high HLB, and formulated with a polymer oily ointment The hair-like cosmetics have good water-solubility and good shampoo properties, and are not prone to sag of the forehead hair, thus completing the present invention.

即,本發明提供一種毛髮化妝料,其特徵在於:其係含有如下成分者: (A)包含(A-1)HLB為1~6之非離子性界面活性劑及(A-2)HLB為7~20之非離子性界面活性劑之非離子性界面活性劑; (B)包含選自酯油及烴油中之至少1種之油劑; (C)多元醇; (D)聚合物;及 (E)水;且 上述(A-1)之調配量相對於(A-2)之調配量的比率「(A-1)/(A-2)」為0.01~0.2之範圍內。 [發明之效果]That is, the present invention provides a hair cosmetic, characterized in that it contains the following components: (A) A nonionic surfactant containing (A-1) a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 1 to 6 and (A-2) a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 7 to 20; (B) an oil agent containing at least one kind selected from ester oil and hydrocarbon oil; (C) Polyol; (D) polymers; and (E) water; and The ratio "(A-1)/(A-2)" of the above-mentioned formulation amount of (A-1) to the formulation amount of (A-2) is in the range of 0.01 to 0.2. [Effect of invention]

本發明之毛髮化妝料由於組合HLB值不同之兩種非離子性界面活性劑而進行調配,故而水溶合性良好,容易沖洗。又,由於調配有聚合物,故而可長時間保持期望之髮型,抑制額前頭髮之垂落。The hair cosmetic of the present invention is formulated by combining two nonionic surfactants with different HLB values, so it has good water solubility and is easy to rinse. In addition, since it is blended with a polymer, it can maintain a desired hairstyle for a long time and suppress the sag of forehead hair.

以下,對本發明之毛髮化妝料詳細地進行說明。 (A)非離子性界面活性劑 調配至本發明之毛髮化妝料中之(A)非離子性界面活性劑包含(A-1)HLB為1~6之非離子性界面活性劑與(A-2)HLB為7~20之非離子性界面活性劑。Hereinafter, the hair cosmetic of the present invention will be described in detail. (A) Nonionic surfactant The (A) nonionic surfactant formulated in the hair cosmetic of the present invention contains (A-1) a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 1 to 6 and (A-2) a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 7 to 20 Ionic surfactant.

(A-1)HLB為1~6之非離子性界面活性劑係具有HLB為1~6、較佳為2~6、更佳為3~5之相對親油性之性質之界面活性劑,只要係化妝料等中所使用者,則並無特別限定。 例如可選自二異硬脂酸聚甘油-2酯、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸甘油酯、聚氧乙烯-甲基聚矽氧烷共聚物、脂肪酸山梨醇酐、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚二醇脂肪酸酯、烷醇二乙醇醯胺、脂肪酸異丙醇醯胺等。具體例包含自乳化型硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯(硬脂酸PG(SE))、油醇聚醚-2、PEG(Polyethylene Glycol,聚乙二醇)-5氫化蓖麻油、鯨蠟醇聚醚-2、硬脂醇聚醚-2、硬脂醇聚醚-3、三硬脂酸PEG-10甘油酯、異硬脂酸PEG-5氫化蓖麻油等。(A-1) Nonionic surfactants having an HLB of 1 to 6 are surfactants having relative lipophilic properties with an HLB of 1 to 6, preferably 2 to 6, and more preferably 3 to 5, as long as There are no particular restrictions on users of cosmetics. For example, it may be selected from polyglyceryl diisostearate-2 ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid glyceride, polyoxyethylene-methyl polysiloxane copolymer, fatty acid sorbitan, fatty acid polyoxyethylene sorbitan, polyoxy Ethylene alkyl ether, polyglycol fatty acid ester, alkanol diethanolamide, fatty acid isopropanolamide, etc. Specific examples include self-emulsifying polyethylene glycol stearate (stearic acid PG(SE)), polyglycol-2, PEG (Polyethylene Glycol, polyethylene glycol)-5 hydrogenated castor oil, cetyl alcohol Polyether-2, stearyl-2, stearyl-3, PEG-10 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-5 hydrogenated castor oil, etc.

(A-2)HLB為7~20之非離子性界面活性劑係具有HLB為7~20、較佳為8~19、更佳為10~18之相對親水性之性質之界面活性劑,只要係化妝料等中所使用者,則並無特別限定。 例如可選自甘油或聚甘油脂肪酸酯類、丙二醇脂肪酸酯類、POE(Polyoxyethylene,聚氧乙烯)山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯類、POE山梨醇脂肪酸酯類、POE甘油脂肪酸酯類、POE脂肪酸酯類、POE烷基醚類、POE烷基苯醚類、POE、POP烷基醚類、POE蓖麻油或氫化蓖麻油衍生物、POE蜂蠟、羊毛脂衍生物、烷醇醯胺類、POE丙二醇脂肪酸酯類、POE烷基胺、POE脂肪醯胺等。此處,「POE」係指聚氧乙烯,「POP」係指聚氧丙烯。具體例包含PEG-40氫化蓖麻油、PEG-50氫化蓖麻油、PEG-60氫化蓖麻油、琥珀酸PEG-50氫化蓖麻油等氫化蓖麻油衍生物、異硬脂酸PEG-60甘油酯、鯨蠟醇聚醚-25等。(A-2) A nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 7-20 is an surfactant having a relatively hydrophilic property with an HLB of 7-20, preferably 8-19, and more preferably 10-18, as long as There are no particular restrictions on users of cosmetics. For example, it can be selected from glycerin or polyglycerin fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, POE (Polyoxyethylene) sorbitan fatty acid esters, POE sorbitol fatty acid esters, POE glycerin fatty acid esters, POE fatty acid esters, POE alkyl ethers, POE alkyl phenyl ethers, POE, POP alkyl ethers, POE castor oil or hydrogenated castor oil derivatives, POE beeswax, lanolin derivatives, alkanolamides, POE propylene glycol fatty acid esters , POE alkylamine, POE fatty amide, etc. Here, "POE" refers to polyoxyethylene, and "POP" refers to polyoxypropylene. Specific examples include hydrogenated castor oil derivatives such as PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-50 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-60 hydrogenated castor oil, succinic acid PEG-50 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-60 glyceryl isostearate, whale Wax polyether-25 etc.

本發明之毛髮化妝料中之(A)非離子性界面活性劑之調配量較佳為設為15~45質量%,更佳為20~45質量%,進而較佳為25~40質量%。The formulation amount of (A) nonionic surfactant in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 15 to 45% by mass, more preferably 20 to 45% by mass, and still more preferably 25 to 40% by mass.

於本發明中,上述(A-1)HLB為1~6之非離子性界面活性劑之調配量相對於(A-2)HLB為7~20之非離子性界面活性劑之調配量的比率「(A-1)/(A-2)」藉由設為0.01~0.2之範圍內,可發揮優異之洗髮性等本發明之效果。於該比率「(A-1)/(A-2)」未達0.01之情形時,或於超過0.2之情形時,無法達成所需之定型力及洗髮性。In the present invention, the ratio of the above-mentioned (A-1) non-ionic surfactant with HLB of 1 to 6 to the (A-2) non-ionic surfactant with HLB of 7 to 20 "(A-1)/(A-2)" By setting it in the range of 0.01 to 0.2, the effects of the present invention such as excellent shampooing can be exerted. When the ratio "(A-1)/(A-2)" does not reach 0.01, or exceeds 0.2, the required setting power and shampooing ability cannot be achieved.

(B)油劑 本發明之毛髮化妝料含有(B)選自酯油及烴油中之至少1種油劑。本發明中之(B)油劑係於常溫下液狀之油(液狀油),只要含有酯油或烴油中之任一種即可,可含有兩者,兩者之中較佳為含有酯油。(B) Oil The hair cosmetic of the present invention contains (B) at least one oil agent selected from ester oils and hydrocarbon oils. The (B) oil agent in the present invention is a liquid oil (liquid oil) at normal temperature, as long as it contains any one of an ester oil or a hydrocarbon oil, and may contain both of them. Ester oil.

作為酯油,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:2-乙基己酸鯨蠟酯、棕櫚酸-2-乙基己酯、棕櫚酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、硬脂酸異丙酯、硬脂酸異丁酯、硬脂酸-2-乙基己酯、異硬脂酸異丙酯、異硬脂酸丁酯、異硬脂酸癸酯、異硬脂酸月桂酯、異癸酸異癸酯、異壬酸異癸酯、異壬酸異十三烷基酯、異壬酸異壬酯、二辛酸新戊二醇酯、三-2-乙基己酸甘油酯、二癸酸丙二醇酯、辛酸/癸酸三甘油酯、三異硬脂酸三羥甲基丙烷、四-2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯等。The ester oil is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, and iso-stearic acid. Propyl ester, isobutyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, butyl isostearate, decyl isostearate, lauryl isostearate, Isodecyl isododecanoate, Isodecanoyl isononanoate, Isotridecyl isononanoate, Isononyl isononanoate, Neopentyl glycol dicaprylate, Glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, Propylene glycol dicaprate, caprylic/capric triglyceride, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, etc.

作為烴油,例如可列舉:礦物油、液態石蠟、角鯊烷、角鯊烯、凡士林、聚丁烯、聚異丁烯等。Examples of the hydrocarbon oil include mineral oil, liquid paraffin, squalane, squalene, petrolatum, polybutene, and polyisobutylene.

作為除酯油及/或烴油以外可調配之其他液狀油,可列舉:小麥胚芽油、米胚芽油、白芒花籽油、迷迭香油、橄欖油、蓖麻油、荷荷芭油、澳洲胡桃油、紅花油等植物油;單異硬脂酸二甘油酯、二異硬脂酸二甘油酯、三異硬脂酸二甘油酯等脂肪酸二甘油酯;羊毛脂;甲基聚矽氧烷、甲基苯基聚矽氧烷等聚矽氧油、異硬脂醇等液狀高級醇、N-月桂醯-L-麩胺酸二(膽固醇/山萮基/辛基十二烷基)酯、12-羥基硬脂酸膽固醇酯、澳洲堅果油脂肪酸膽固醇酯等膽固醇衍生物、N-月桂醯-L-麩胺酸二(植物固醇/山萮基/辛基十二烷基)酯、澳洲堅果油脂肪酸植物固醇酯等植物固醇衍生物,但並不限定於該等。Examples of other liquid oils other than ester oil and/or hydrocarbon oil that can be blended include wheat germ oil, rice germ oil, white mangosteen seed oil, rosemary oil, olive oil, castor oil, jojoba oil, Australian walnut oil, safflower oil and other vegetable oils; diglyceryl monoisostearate, diglyceryl diisostearate, diglyceryl triisostearate and other fatty acid diglycerides; lanolin; methyl polysiloxane , Methylphenyl polysiloxane and other polysiloxane oils, liquid higher alcohols such as isostearyl alcohol, N-lauryl-L-glutamic acid di (cholesterol/behenyl/octyl dodecyl) Esters, cholesterol derivatives such as 12-hydroxystearic acid cholesterol ester, macadamia oil fatty acid cholesterol ester, and N-lauryl-L-glutamic acid di(phytosterol/behenyl/octyl dodecyl) ester , Macadamia oil fatty acid plant sterol esters and other plant sterol derivatives, but not limited to these.

本發明之毛髮化妝料中之(B)油劑之調配量較佳為設為1~30質量%,更佳為3~25質量%,進而較佳為5~20質量%。 又,較佳為將於(B)油劑之全部調配量中所占之酯油之調配量之比率設為50質量%以上,更佳為60質量%以上,進而較佳為70質量%以上。The blending amount of the (B) oil agent in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 3 to 25% by mass, and still more preferably 5 to 20% by mass. Further, it is preferable to set the ratio of the blended amount of ester oil in the total blended amount of (B) oil agent to 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and still more preferably 70% by mass or more .

又,於本發明中,較佳為將上述(A)非離子性界面活性劑之調配量(即,包含(A-1)與(A-2)之非離子性界面活性劑之合計調配量)與上述(B)油劑之調配量的比率「A/B」設為2~5之範圍內。若該比率未達2,則存在無法穩定地進行乳化之情形。Furthermore, in the present invention, it is preferable to adjust the amount of the aforementioned (A) nonionic surfactant (that is, the total amount of the nonionic surfactant including (A-1) and (A-2) ) And the above-mentioned (B) oil compounding amount ratio "A/B" is set in the range of 2 to 5. If the ratio is less than 2, emulsification may not be performed stably.

(C)多元醇 本發明中所使用之(C)多元醇只要係化妝料等中所使用者,則並無特別限定。作為具體例,可例示:乙二醇、二丙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、甘油、二甘油等2~4元醇、或山梨醇、甘露醇等5~6元醇。又,可使用於多元醇上加成環氧烷而成之衍生物。(C) Polyol The (C) polyol used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used in cosmetics and the like. As specific examples, 2- to 4-valent alcohols such as ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, glycerin, and diglycerin, or 5 to 6-valent alcohols such as sorbitol and mannitol can be exemplified. In addition, it can be used for derivatives obtained by adding alkylene oxide to polyol.

本發明之毛髮化妝料中之(C)多元醇之調配量較佳為設為10~40質量%,更佳為13~35質量%,進而較佳為15~30質量%。The blending amount of (C) polyol in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 10 to 40% by mass, more preferably 13 to 35% by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 30% by mass.

又,於本發明中,較佳為將上述(A)非離子性界面活性劑之調配量(即,包含(A-1)與(A-2)之非離子性界面活性劑之合計調配量)與上述(C)多元醇之調配量的比率「A/C」設為1~3之範圍內。若該比率超過3,則存在產生黏膩感而導致定型力之降低之情形。Furthermore, in the present invention, it is preferable to adjust the amount of the aforementioned (A) nonionic surfactant (that is, the total amount of the nonionic surfactant including (A-1) and (A-2) ) And the above-mentioned (C) polyol blending amount ratio "A/C" is set in the range of 1 to 3. If the ratio exceeds 3, a sticky feeling may occur and the setting force may decrease.

(D)聚合物 調配至本發明之毛髮化妝料中之(D)聚合物可選自由先前起調配至毛髮化妝料(整髮劑)中之水溶性高分子或相當於皮膜形成劑之高分子樹脂(亦稱為毛髮定型用聚合物)。本發明中之「毛髮定型用聚合物」例如可選自日本專利特開2011-140500號公報中所記載之毛髮定型樹脂。(D) Polymer The (D) polymer compounded in the hair cosmetics of the present invention can be selected from water-soluble polymers or polymer resins equivalent to film-forming agents (also called Hair styling polymer). The "hair-setting polymer" in the present invention can be selected from the hair-setting resins described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-140500, for example.

於本發明中較佳地使用之聚合物之具體例包含以下者。 作為非離子性(非離子性)聚合物,存在聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、乙烯基甲醚/順丁烯二酸烷基酯共聚物、乙烯基吡咯啶酮/甲基丙烯醯胺/乙烯基咪唑共聚物、聚乙烯基己內醯胺、(辛基丙烯醯胺/丙烯酸羥基丙酯/甲基丙烯酸丁基胺基乙酯)共聚物、(丙烯酸烷基酯/辛基丙烯醯胺)共聚物、(乙酸乙烯酯/丁烯酸/新癸酸乙烯酯)共聚物、(PVP(Poly Vinyl Pyrrolidone,聚乙烯吡咯啶酮)/乙烯基己內醯胺/丙烯酸DMAPA(Dimethylaminopropylamine,二甲基胺基丙基胺))共聚物、(乙烯基吡咯啶酮/丙烯酸DMAPA)共聚物、(乙烯基吡咯啶酮/乙烯醇)共聚物[亦記載為(VP/VA)共聚物]、聚丙烯酸酯交聯聚合物-3、聚胺基甲酸酯-24、聚胺基甲酸酯-10葡聚糖等。Specific examples of the polymer preferably used in the present invention include the following. As nonionic (nonionic) polymers, there are polyvinylpyrrolidone, vinyl methyl ether/alkyl maleate copolymer, vinylpyrrolidone/methacrylamide/vinylimidazole Copolymer, polyvinylcaprolactam, (octylacrylamide/hydroxypropyl acrylate/butylaminoethyl methacrylate) copolymer, (alkyl acrylate/octylacrylamide) copolymer , (Vinyl acetate/butenoic acid/vinyl neodecanoate) copolymer, (PVP (Poly Vinyl Pyrrolidone)/vinyl caprolactam/acrylic acid DMAPA (Dimethylaminopropylamine, dimethylamino group) Propylamine)) copolymer, (vinylpyrrolidone/DMAPA) copolymer, (vinylpyrrolidone/vinyl alcohol) copolymer [also described as (VP/VA) copolymer], polyacrylate Copolymer-3, Polyurethane-24, Polyurethane-10 dextran, etc.

作為兩性聚合物,可列舉:(甲基丙烯醯氧乙基羧基甜菜鹼/甲基丙烯酸烷基酯)共聚物、(丙烯酸酯類/丙烯酸月桂酯/丙烯酸硬脂酯/甲基丙烯酸乙基氧化胺)共聚物、(辛基丙烯醯胺/丙烯酸羥基丙酯/甲基丙烯酸丁基胺基乙酯)共聚物、(氯化二甲基二烯丙基銨/丙烯酸)共聚物、(氯化二甲基二烯丙基銨/丙烯醯胺/丙烯酸)共聚物等。Examples of the amphoteric polymer include: (methacryloxyethyl carboxybetaine/alkyl methacrylate) copolymer, (acrylates/lauryl acrylate/stearyl acrylate/ethyl methacrylate oxidation Amine) copolymer, (octylacrylamide/hydroxypropyl acrylate/butylaminoethyl methacrylate) copolymer, (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride/acrylic acid) copolymer, (chlorinated Dimethyl diallyl ammonium/acrylamide/acrylic acid) copolymer, etc.

作為陰離子性(anionic)聚合物,可列舉:丙烯酸烷基酯/二丙酮丙烯醯胺共聚物、丙烯酸烷基酯/辛基丙烯醯胺共聚物、乙酸乙烯酯/丁烯酸/新癸酸乙烯酯共聚物、丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物等。Examples of anionic polymers include alkyl acrylate/diacetone propionamide copolymer, alkyl acrylate/octyl propionamide copolymer, vinyl acetate/butenoic acid/vinyl neodecanoate. Ester copolymer, acrylic acid/acrylamide/ethyl acrylate copolymer, etc.

於本發明中,尤佳為使用選自由(VP/VA)共聚物、聚丙烯酸酯交聯聚合物-3、及(甲基丙烯醯氧乙基羧基甜菜鹼/甲基丙烯酸烷基酯)共聚物所組成之群中之1種或2種以上。In the present invention, it is particularly preferred to use a copolymer selected from the group consisting of (VP/VA) copolymer, polyacrylate cross-linked polymer-3, and (methacryloyloxyethyl carboxybetaine/alkyl methacrylate) One or more than two species in a group of objects.

本發明之毛髮化妝料中之(D)聚合物之調配量較佳為設為0.5~5質量%,更佳為0.8~4質量%,進而較佳為1~3質量%。The blending amount of the (D) polymer in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.8 to 4% by mass, and still more preferably 1 to 3% by mass.

(E)水 調配至本發明之毛髮化妝料中之水並無特別限定,較佳為設為化妝料之20~40質量%,更佳為22~38質量%,進而較佳為24~35質量%。(E) Water The water formulated in the hair cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 20 to 40% by mass of the cosmetic, more preferably 22 to 38% by mass, and still more preferably 24 to 35% by mass.

於本發明中,較佳為將上述(A)界面活性劑之調配量(即,包含(A-1)與(A-2)之非離子性界面活性劑之合計調配量)與上述(E)水之調配量的比率「A/E」設為0.5~2之範圍內。若該比率超過2,則有化妝料之操作性或定型力降低之傾向。In the present invention, it is preferable to adjust the formulation amount of the (A) surfactant (that is, the total formulation amount of the nonionic surfactants containing (A-1) and (A-2)) and the above (E ) The ratio "A/E" of the blending amount of water is set in the range of 0.5 to 2. If the ratio exceeds 2, the operability or setting power of the cosmetics tends to decrease.

於本發明之毛髮化妝料中,除上述必須成分(A)~(E)以外,可於不阻礙本發明之效果之範圍內適當調配整髮劑等毛髮化妝料中通常調配之其他任意成分。作為其他任意成分,可列舉:於常溫下固形之高級醇(山萮醇等)、碳數6以下之低級醇(乙醇等)、粉末、保濕劑((C)多元醇除外)、分散劑、防腐劑、抗氧化劑、各種藥劑、紫外線吸收劑、增黏劑、香料等。In the hair cosmetics of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned essential components (A) to (E), other arbitrary components that are usually formulated in hair cosmetics such as hair styling agents can be appropriately formulated within the range that does not hinder the effects of the present invention. Examples of other optional components include higher alcohols (behenyl alcohol, etc.) that are solid at room temperature, lower alcohols with a carbon number of 6 or lower (ethanol, etc.), powders, moisturizers (except (C) polyols), dispersants, Preservatives, antioxidants, various medicaments, ultraviolet absorbers, tackifiers, spices, etc.

本發明之毛髮化妝料可依據自先前起用於油膏狀化妝料之製造方法而製造。The hair cosmetics of the present invention can be manufactured according to the manufacturing method used for ointment-like cosmetics from before.

本發明之毛髮化妝料可尤其適宜地用作油膏或潤髮脂等劑型之整髮劑(頭髮造型劑),又,亦可用作梳理眉毛或鬍鬚流之製劑。The hair cosmetic of the present invention can be particularly suitably used as a hair styling agent (hair styling agent) in the form of ointment or conditioner, and can also be used as a preparation for combing eyebrows or beards.

以下列舉實施例而對本發明更詳細地進行說明,但本發明並不因此受到任何限定。再者,調配量只要未特別記載,則係以質量%表示。 [實施例]The present invention will be described in more detail with the following examples, but the present invention is not limited in any way. In addition, as long as there is no description in particular, it is expressed as mass %. [Example]

以下述表1~3中所揭示之組成製備毛髮化妝料,並實施對於各例之化妝料之實際使用試驗。試驗方法係由專業官能檢查員5名使用各例之化妝料,對基於下述評價分數基準進行之各人之評價分數進行合計,並基於下述基準對合計分進行評價。評價項目係設為「塗展容易性」、「劑之取用容易性性」、「無黏膩感」、「定型力」、「光澤感」及「洗髮性」。Hair cosmetics were prepared with the compositions disclosed in Tables 1 to 3 below, and actual use tests for the cosmetics of each example were carried out. In the test method, five professional functional inspectors used the cosmetics of each example to sum up the evaluation scores of each person based on the following evaluation score criteria, and evaluate the total scores based on the following criteria. The evaluation items were set as "easy to spread", "easy to take agent", "non-sticky", "setting power", "gloss" and "shampoo".

(評價分數基準) 5分:非常優異。 4分:優異。 3分:普通。 2分:較差。 1分:非常差。(Evaluation Score Standard) 5 points: Very good. 4 points: Excellent. 3 points: Normal. 2 points: Poor. 1 point: Very poor.

(評價基準) a*:合計分為20分以上。 a:合計分為15分以上且未達20分。 b:合計分為10分以上且未達15分。 c:合計分未達10分。(Evaluation criteria) a*: Total score is 20 points or more. a: The total score is 15 points or more and less than 20 points. b: The total score is 10 points or more and less than 15 points. c: The total score does not reach 10 points.

另一方面,藉由目測觀察各例之化妝料之狀態,如下所述般對其結果進行評價。 a:為相當透明之狀態。 b:為透明之狀態(略微混濁)。 c:已乳化(不透明)、或者未乳化而進行了分離。On the other hand, by visually observing the state of the cosmetics in each case, the results were evaluated as described below. a: It is quite transparent. b: It is in a transparent state (slightly cloudy). c: Emulsified (opaque) or separated without emulsification.

[表1]

Figure 108126314-A0304-0001
[Table 1]
Figure 108126314-A0304-0001

[表2]

Figure 108126314-A0304-0002
[Table 2]
Figure 108126314-A0304-0002

[表3]

Figure 108126314-A0304-0003
[table 3]
Figure 108126314-A0304-0003

表1~表3之腳註: *1:NIKKOL PMS-SE(Nikko Chemicals公司製造) *2:Emalex 502(Nihon Emulsion公司製造) *3:NIKKOL HCO-5(Nikko Chemicals公司製造) *4:NIKKOL HCO-40(Nikko Chemicals公司製造) *5:COSMOL 50(Nikko Chemicals公司製造) *6:NIKKOL HCO-50(Nikko Chemicals公司製造) *7:NIKKOL HCO-60(Nikko Chemicals公司製造) *8:Emalex 125(Nihon Emulsion公司製造) *9:Emalex GWIS-160(Nihon Emulsion公司製造) *10:NIKKOL CIO(Nikko Chemicals公司製造) *11:NIKKOL IPM(Nikko Chemicals公司製造)Footnotes from Table 1 to Table 3: *1: NIKKOL PMS-SE (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) *2: Emalex 502 (manufactured by Nihon Emulsion) *3: NIKKOL HCO-5 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) *4: NIKKOL HCO-40 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) *5: COSMOL 50 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) *6: NIKKOL HCO-50 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) *7: NIKKOL HCO-60 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) *8: Emalex 125 (made by Nihon Emulsion) *9: Emalex GWIS-160 (manufactured by Nihon Emulsion) *10: NIKKOL CIO (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals) *11: NIKKOL IPM (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals)

如表1所示,作為本發明之毛髮化妝料之實施例1~5係於評價之所有特性方面均可充分地令人滿意者。相對於此,未調配(A-1)HLB為1~6之非離子性界面活性劑之比較例1略微產生黏膩感,洗髮性亦降低。又,HLB不同之界面活性劑之調配量比率「(A-1)/(A-2)」超過0.2之比較例2之黏膩感及洗髮性進而惡化。又,未調配油劑之比較例3無法乳化而進行分離(表2)。As shown in Table 1, Examples 1 to 5 as hair cosmetics of the present invention are all satisfactory in all characteristics of evaluation. On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 in which the (A-1) nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 1 to 6 was not formulated had a slightly sticky feeling, and shampooing properties also decreased. In addition, in Comparative Example 2 in which the blending amount ratio of surfactants with different HLB "(A-1)/(A-2)" exceeds 0.2, the sticky feeling and shampooing properties deteriorate further. In addition, Comparative Example 3 where no oil agent was formulated could not be emulsified and separated (Table 2).

表3所示之結果中,調配量之比率「A/B」成為未達2之比較例5及6、調配量之比率「A/C」超過3之比較例5及7、調配量之比率「A/E」超過2之比較例4顯示於所評價之任一種特性方面均超出使用上可容許之範圍而降低。In the results shown in Table 3, the ratio "A/B" of the blended amount becomes Comparative Examples 5 and 6 below 2, the ratio "A/C" of the blended amount exceeds 3 and the Comparative Examples 5 and 7, the ratio of the blended amount Comparative Example 4 where "A/E" exceeds 2 shows that any of the characteristics evaluated exceeds the allowable range of use and decreases.

Claims (7)

一種毛髮化妝料,其特徵在於:其係含有如下成分者: (A)包含(A-1)HLB為1~6之非離子性界面活性劑及(A-2)HLB為7~20之非離子性界面活性劑之非離子性界面活性劑; (B)包含選自酯油及烴油中之至少1種之油劑; (C)多元醇; (D)聚合物;及 (E)水;且 上述(A-1)之調配量相對於(A-2)之調配量的比率「(A-1)/(A-2)」為0.01~0.2之範圍內。A hair cosmetic, characterized in that it contains the following ingredients: (A) A nonionic surfactant containing (A-1) a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 1 to 6 and (A-2) a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 7 to 20; (B) an oil agent containing at least one kind selected from ester oil and hydrocarbon oil; (C) Polyol; (D) polymers; and (E) water; and The ratio "(A-1)/(A-2)" of the above-mentioned formulation amount of (A-1) to the formulation amount of (A-2) is in the range of 0.01 to 0.2. 如請求項1之毛髮化妝料,其中上述(A)非離子性界面活性劑之調配量((A-1)與(A-2)之合計調配量)與上述(B)油劑之調配量的比率「A/B」為2~5之範圍內。The hair cosmetics according to claim 1, wherein the above-mentioned (A) non-ionic surfactant blending amount (total blending amount of (A-1) and (A-2)) and the above (B) oil blending amount The ratio "A/B" is in the range of 2 to 5. 如請求項1或2之毛髮化妝料,其中上述(A)非離子性界面活性劑之調配量((A-1)與(A-2)之合計調配量)與上述(C)多元醇之調配量的比率「A/C」為1~3之範圍內。The hair cosmetics according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the blending amount of the above (A) nonionic surfactant (the total blending amount of (A-1) and (A-2)) and the above (C) polyol The ratio "A/C" of the blending amount is in the range of 1 to 3. 如請求項1至3中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述(A)非離子性界面活性劑之調配量((A-1)與(A-2)之合計調配量)與上述(E)水之調配量的比率「A/E」為0.5~2之範圍內。The hair cosmetics according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the formulation amount of the above (A) nonionic surfactant (the total formulation amount of (A-1) and (A-2)) and the above (E ) The ratio "A/E" of the blending amount of water is in the range of 0.5 to 2. 如請求項1至4中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述(B)油劑為酯油。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the oil agent (B) is an ester oil. 如請求項1至5中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述(D)聚合物為毛髮定型用聚合物。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the polymer (D) is a hair styling polymer. 如請求項6之毛髮化妝料,其中上述(D)聚合物係選自由(VP/VA)共聚物、聚丙烯酸酯交聯聚合物-3、及(甲基丙烯醯氧乙基羧基甜菜鹼/甲基丙烯酸烷基酯)共聚物所組成之群中之至少1種。The hair cosmetic as claimed in claim 6, wherein the above-mentioned (D) polymer is selected from the group consisting of (VP/VA) copolymer, polyacrylate cross-linked polymer-3, and (methacryloxyethyl carboxybetaine/ At least one member of the group consisting of copolymers of alkyl methacrylate).
TW108126314A 2018-07-27 2019-07-25 Hair cosmetic TW202015650A (en)

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