TW202011910A - Drop foot prevention sock for achieving the effect of preventing and correcting the drop foot - Google Patents
Drop foot prevention sock for achieving the effect of preventing and correcting the drop foot Download PDFInfo
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- TW202011910A TW202011910A TW107133724A TW107133724A TW202011910A TW 202011910 A TW202011910 A TW 202011910A TW 107133724 A TW107133724 A TW 107133724A TW 107133724 A TW107133724 A TW 107133724A TW 202011910 A TW202011910 A TW 202011910A
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Description
本發明係一種防垂足襪,主要係於襪子的足底面外側延伸有一條可對應襪筒沾黏固定的牽引帶,可在使用者的足部穿套防垂足襪後,由牽引帶牽引腳掌與腳踝間的角度予以固定,促使腳後跟的腳筋被拉開,達到預防、矯正垂足的效能。 The invention relates to an anti-sag foot sock, which is mainly attached to a traction belt which can be fixed to the sock tube and adhere to the outside of the sole surface of the sock. The anti-sag foot sock can be pulled on the user's foot and pulled by the traction belt The angle between the sole of the foot and the ankle is fixed, so that the hamstring of the heel is pulled apart to achieve the effect of preventing and correcting the foot drop.
垂足是臨床上常見的現象,其正式的名稱是踝關節蹠屈。正常的腳踝關節可以進行背屈、蹠屈、內翻(內八字)、外翻(外八字)等動作。當背屈的動作變差,便會出現垂足現象。 Foot drop is a common clinical phenomenon, its official name is ankle plantar flexion. Normal ankle joints can perform dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, inversion (inner horoscope), valgus (outer horoscope) and other actions. When the movement of dorsiflexion becomes worse, foot drop will occur.
許多經歷中風的患者即使恢復到能夠放手走路的程度,腳踝依舊可能因為無力或是張力太高導致腳踝關節有垂足狀態,也就是腳掌做不出打節拍的動作而垂在地上,因此在行走時會拖著患腳,非常容易發生絆倒的意外。 Many patients who have experienced a stroke are still able to walk freely, and their ankles may still hang down on the ankle joint due to weakness or too high tension, that is, the soles of the ankles can't do the beat and hang on the ground, so they are walking Sometimes it will drag your feet and it is very easy for trips to happen.
為此,在習用中已有許多防垂足輔具的應用,俾可供患者穿戴使用,但各式的防垂足輔具都是必須訂做完成的,不僅無法馬上使用,而且價格高昂,並且全都是以硬質材質所加工成型的,所以穿戴時間過久時不僅容易引發疼痛感,而且使用場合容易受到限制(無法穿鞋),因此有許多患者排斥使用,錯失最佳的治療、矯正時間。 To this end, there have been many applications of anti-sag foot aids in practice, which can be worn by patients, but all kinds of anti-sag foot aids must be customized, not only can not be used immediately, but also expensive, And all are made of hard materials, so when worn for a long time, it is not only easy to cause pain, but also easy to be restricted in use occasions (cannot wear shoes), so many patients reject the use and miss the best treatment and correction time .
本發明人鑑於上述之問題,深覺預防垂足是許多臥床患者所 必須特別注意的,然而高昂的售價與穿戴的不舒適感,總會令患者產生得過且過的心態而抗拒使用。因此,本發明人遂以其多年從事專業醫療照護的工作,積極研發改良,在各方條件的審慎考量之下,終於開創出本結構之組成,將可完全解決習用之各項缺失。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor deeply feels that preventing foot drop is a must pay special attention to many bed-riding patients. However, the high price and uncomfortable wearing will always cause the patient to have an excessive mentality and resist use. Therefore, the inventors have been engaged in professional medical care for many years, actively developed and improved, and after carefully considering the conditions of all parties, finally created the composition of this structure, which will completely solve the various deficiencies in practice.
本發明係一種防垂足襪,主要係於襪子的足底面外側延伸有一條牽引帶,並在襪筒與牽引帶之間設有對應沾黏之魔鬼沾,俾可由防垂足襪供使用者的足部穿套後,達到下述之效能: 由於本發明的防垂足襪是採用襪子容易穿脫的結構特性進行設計的,而且保有襪子的彈性與舒適性,所以在使用時沒有特別需要訂做的問題,不僅價格低廉而且適用性高。 The invention relates to an anti-sag foot sock, which is mainly attached to a traction belt extending outside the sole surface of the sock, and a demon stain is provided between the sock tube and the traction belt, so that the anti-sag foot sock can be provided to the user After wearing the foot cover, the following performance is achieved: Since the anti-sag foot socks of the present invention are designed with the structural characteristics that the socks are easy to put on and take off, and retain the elasticity and comfort of the socks, there is no special need in use The customized problem is not only cheap but also highly applicable.
本發明的防垂足襪係以襪子的足底面外側延伸有一條牽引帶,並在襪筒與牽引帶之間設有對應沾黏的魔鬼沾結構,不僅可由牽引帶牽引腳掌與腳踝(小腿)間的角度予以固定,也能由牽引帶繞過腳背的方向不同而產生不同的腳掌擺動角度(牽引帶是由足底面外側延伸出來的,依纏繞的方向不同,可與襪筒結合時產生最大的腳掌擺動角度牽引力,所以牽引帶直接由外側面繞上來腳背後,再由襪筒的內踝側再繞到外踝時,可令外八字的腳掌受到牽引而向內擺動定位。反之,當牽引帶由足底面外側經由腳底繞上來腳背,再由襪筒的外踝側再繞到內踝時,則可令內八字的腳掌受到牽引而向外擺動),促使患者腳後跟的腳筋可以被拉開,並保持腳掌垂直於床面的狀態,達到預防、矯正垂足的效能。 The anti-sag foot socks of the present invention are provided with a traction belt extending outside the sole surface of the sock, and a corresponding devil-stained structure is provided between the sock tube and the traction belt, not only the sole and ankle (calf) can be pulled by the traction belt The angle between them can be fixed, and the different swing angles of the soles can also be generated by the different directions of the traction belt around the instep (the traction belt is extended from the outside of the sole surface, depending on the winding direction, it can produce the maximum when combined with the sock tube The traction force of the swing angle of the sole of the foot, so the traction belt is directly wound from the outer side to the back of the foot, and then from the medial ankle side of the sock tube to the lateral ankle, which can cause the outer eight feet to be traction and swing inward. Positioning is reversed. When the instep is wound from the outside of the plantar surface through the sole of the foot, and then from the lateral ankle side of the sock tube to the medial malleolus, the foot of the inner figure can be pulled and swing outward), which can promote the patient's heel hamstring to be pulled apart, and Keep the sole of the foot perpendicular to the bed surface to achieve the effect of preventing and correcting foot drop.
本發明防垂足襪的腳趾端是具有該襪子面料重覆疊合所形 成的開口視窗,俾可經由開口視窗觀察患者的末梢血液循環狀況,並維持良好的保暖效果。 The toe end of the anti-sag foot sock of the present invention has an open window formed by overlapping the sock fabric, so that the peripheral blood circulation condition of the patient can be observed through the open window, and a good warming effect can be maintained.
1‧‧‧襪子 1‧‧‧ socks
2‧‧‧牽引帶 2‧‧‧Leather belt
3‧‧‧襪筒 3‧‧‧sock tube
4‧‧‧魔鬼沾 4‧‧‧Demon
5‧‧‧開口視窗 5‧‧‧Open window
6‧‧‧拉鏈 6‧‧‧Zipper
7‧‧‧緩衝矽膠 7‧‧‧buffer silicone
10‧‧‧防垂足襪 10‧‧‧Anti-drop foot socks
第一圖:係本發明之結構圖。 The first figure is the structural diagram of the present invention.
第二圖:係本發明之實施示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention.
第三圖:係本發明之開口視窗操作示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the opening window of the present invention.
第四圖:係本發明之使用狀態示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic view of the use state of the present invention.
第五圖:係本發明之結構剖視圖。 Fifth figure: It is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
為使 貴審查人員能確實明瞭本發明之結構組成及其所能達成之功能效益,餘下,茲配合圖式列舉實施例,詳細介紹說明如后:本發明係一種防垂足襪,主要係於襪子1的足底面外側延伸有一條牽引帶2(如第一圖所示),並在襪筒3與牽引帶2之間設有對應沾黏之魔鬼沾4(襪筒3與牽引帶2各設有魔鬼沾4對應的毛面和鉤面),俾可由防垂足襪10供使用者的足部穿套後,令牽引帶2經由腳掌而與襪筒3的纏繞提供牽引力(如第二圖所示),俾以定位腳掌與腳踝(小腿)間的角度,達到預防、矯正垂足的效能。 In order to enable your reviewers to clearly understand the structural composition of the present invention and the functional benefits it can achieve, the remaining examples are listed in conjunction with the drawings, and the detailed description is as follows: The present invention is an anti-sag foot socks, which is mainly based on A traction belt 2 (as shown in the first picture) is extended outside the sole surface of the
再者,上述防垂足襪10的腳趾端是具有該襪子1的面料重覆疊合所形成的開口視窗5(如第三圖所示,襪子1可採用一般的彈性透氣材質,或不具彈性的透氣布料製成。彈性材質在穿著、牽引時較為舒適,但牽引力會因彈力而降低),俾可經由開口視窗5觀察患者的末梢血液循環 狀況,並在遮蔽覆蓋開口視窗4後維持良好的保暖效果。 Furthermore, the toe end of the
藉由本發明上述之結構組成,由於防垂足襪10係以襪子1的足底面外側延伸設置牽引帶2,不僅可由牽引帶2牽引腳掌與腳踝(小腿)間的角度予以固定(如第四圖所示),也能由牽引帶2繞過腳背的方向不同而產生不同的腳掌擺動角度(牽引帶2是由足底面外側延伸出來的,依纏繞的方向不同,都可與襪筒3結合時因為對角方向的纏繞方式而產生最大的腳掌擺動角度牽引力),當牽引帶2直接由外側面繞上來腳背後,再由襪筒3的內踝側再繞到外踝時,可令外八字的腳掌受到向內牽引力而向內擺動定位。反之,當牽引帶2由足底面外側經由腳底繞上來腳背,再由襪筒3的外踝側再繞到內踝時,則可令內八字的腳掌受到向外牽引力而向外擺動),促使患者腳後跟的腳筋可以被拉開,並保持腳掌垂直於床面的狀態,達到預防、矯正垂足的效能。 With the above-mentioned structure of the present invention, since the
另者,為令本發明的防垂足襪10在穿脫時具有更佳的便利性,於襪筒3一側係設有由上而下開啟的拉鏈6。 In addition, in order to make the
續又,本發明防垂足襪10於襪子1內部腳跟處係舖設固定有一層緩衝矽膠7(如第五圖所示),俾可增加臥床患者的穿著舒適性。而且可進一步在襪子1對應設置牽引帶2的足底內部同樣設置有緩衝矽膠7,藉以提昇腳底與襪子1之間的摩擦力,防止外側延伸的牽引帶2在纏繞施力時造成襪子1與腳掌間的相對轉動(防止外側延伸的牽引帶2受力扭動而相對轉動到襪子1的上方位置,可以保持與襪筒3呈對角方向的纏繞狀態),維持牽引帶2的良好牽引力。 Continued, the
1‧‧‧襪子 1‧‧‧ socks
2‧‧‧牽引帶 2‧‧‧Leather belt
3‧‧‧襪筒 3‧‧‧sock tube
4‧‧‧魔鬼沾 4‧‧‧Demon
5‧‧‧開口視窗 5‧‧‧Open window
6‧‧‧拉鏈 6‧‧‧Zipper
10‧‧‧防垂足襪 10‧‧‧Anti-drop foot socks
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TW107133724A TW202011910A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Drop foot prevention sock for achieving the effect of preventing and correcting the drop foot |
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TW107133724A TW202011910A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Drop foot prevention sock for achieving the effect of preventing and correcting the drop foot |
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