TW202011882A - Beverage production device and method - Google Patents

Beverage production device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202011882A
TW202011882A TW108127701A TW108127701A TW202011882A TW 202011882 A TW202011882 A TW 202011882A TW 108127701 A TW108127701 A TW 108127701A TW 108127701 A TW108127701 A TW 108127701A TW 202011882 A TW202011882 A TW 202011882A
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amount
beverage
profile
drinking
user
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TW108127701A
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Chinese (zh)
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鳥津泰祐
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日商Tree Field股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/52Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a beverage production device with which it is possible to indicate a beverage through a dedicated operation. A beverage is prepared using beverage ingredients in accordance with a received operation from a user. A beverage for actual drinking is prepared when a first operation is received from the user, and a beverage for testing is prepared when a second operation is received from the user.

Description

飲料製造裝置及方法Beverage manufacturing device and method

本發明是有關調製飲料的飲料製造裝置及方法。The invention relates to a beverage manufacturing device and method for preparing beverages.

在專利文獻1是記載:藉由在自販賣機1設置配料(topping)裝置10,購入者是可在咖啡飲料的製造後,亦即品鑑被調理的咖啡飲料之後追加配料材(砂糖粉末、乳油粉)。Patent Document 1 describes that by installing a topping device 10 in the vending machine 1, the purchaser can add ingredients (sugar powder, sugar powder, etc.) after the coffee beverage is manufactured, that is, after tasting the conditioned coffee beverage Cream powder).

在專利文獻2是記載:在從烘焙容器往取出容器的抽出時,亦可抽出小量來構成試飲。在專利文獻3是記載:作業者適當操作自動販賣機10的設定輸入部15,變更飲料處方所設定的飲料的處方資料來進行味道調整(品鑑)。在專利文獻4是記載:咖啡師進行被送出的單位濃縮咖啡(shot)的品鑑,當不符合於此時,調整研磨,以成為理想的抽出比之方式升降送出速度,校正成完美的單位濃縮咖啡。在專利文獻5是記載:可根據使用者的經驗法則或試飲等來適當變更基準值的設定值。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Patent Document 2 describes that a small amount can be drawn out to constitute a test drink when drawing from the baking container to the taking out container. Patent Document 3 describes that the operator appropriately operates the setting input unit 15 of the vending machine 10, changes the prescription information of the beverage set in the beverage prescription, and adjusts the taste (tasting). Patent Document 4 describes that the barista performs a tasting of the unit espresso (shot) being delivered. When it does not meet this time, the grinding is adjusted to raise and lower the delivery speed in such a way as to be the ideal extraction ratio, and corrected to a perfect unit Espresso. Patent Document 5 describes that the set value of the reference value can be changed as appropriate according to the user's rule of thumb or tasting. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-145602號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開昭61-125313號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特許第6024518號 [專利文獻4]日本特許第5778857號 [專利文獻5]日本特開2002-355177號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-145602 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-125313 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent No. 6024518 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent No. 5778857 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-355177

(發明所欲解決的課題)(Problems to be solved by the invention)

然而,在任一的專利文獻皆未言及有關點購咖啡飲料的一般使用者藉由專用的操作來指示試飲。However, none of the patent documents mentions that a general user who orders coffee beverages instructs a test drink by a dedicated operation.

本發明的目的是以提供一種可藉由專用的操作來試飲的飲料製造裝置及方法作為目的。 (用以解決課題的手段)An object of the present invention is to provide a beverage manufacturing apparatus and method that can be tasted by a dedicated operation. (Means to solve the problem)

本發明的飲料製造裝置,其特徵為具備: 受理來自使用者的操作之受理手段;及 按照藉由前述受理手段所受理之來自前述使用者的操作,使用飲料的材料來進行前述飲料的調製之調製手段, 前述調製手段,係一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理第一操作,則進行正式飲用的調製,一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理第二操作,則進行試飲用的調製。 [發明的效果]The beverage manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is characterized by having: Accepting means of accepting operations from users; and According to the operation received from the user by the acceptance means, the preparation means for preparing the beverage using the material of the beverage, The preparation means is to perform the formal drinking modulation once the first operation is accepted by the acceptance means, and to perform the trial drinking once the second operation is accepted by the acceptance means. [Effect of invention]

若根據本發明,則可藉由專用的操作來指示試飲。According to the present invention, the test drink can be instructed by a dedicated operation.

參照圖面來說明有關本發明的實施形態。另外,在相同的構成要素是附上相同的參照號碼,而省略說明。The embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same reference numerals are attached to the same constituent elements, and the description is omitted.

<1.飲料製造裝置的概要> 圖1是飲料製造裝置1的外觀圖。本實施形態的飲料製造裝置1是從烘焙咖啡豆與液體(在此是水)來自動製造咖啡飲料的裝置,可針對一次的製造動作來製造杯子一杯量的咖啡飲料。成為原料的烘焙咖啡豆是可收容於罐(canister)40。在飲料製造裝置1的下部是設有杯的載置部110,被製造的咖啡飲料是從注入部10c往杯注入。<1. Overview of beverage manufacturing equipment> FIG. 1 is an external view of the beverage manufacturing device 1. The beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is an apparatus that automatically manufactures coffee beverages from roasted coffee beans and liquid (here, water), and can manufacture a cup of coffee beverage for one manufacturing operation. The roasted coffee beans as raw materials can be stored in a canister 40. In the lower part of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 is a placing portion 110 provided with a cup, and the coffee beverage to be manufactured is poured into the cup from the injection portion 10c.

飲料製造裝置1是具備形成其外裝來包圍內部機構的機殼(housing)100。機殼100是大致區分成:本體部101,及覆蓋飲料製造裝置1的正面的一部分及側面的一部分的罩部102。在罩部102是設有資訊顯示裝置12。本實施形態的情況,資訊顯示裝置12是觸控面板式的顯示器,除了各種的資訊的顯示,還可受理裝置的管理者或飲料的需要者的輸入。資訊顯示裝置12是經由移動機構12a來安裝於罩部102,可藉由移動機構12a來移動於上下方向一定的範圍。The beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 is provided with a housing 100 that forms an exterior to surround an internal mechanism. The casing 100 is roughly divided into a body portion 101 and a cover portion 102 that covers a part of the front surface and a part of the side surface of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1. The cover 102 is provided with an information display device 12. In the case of this embodiment, the information display device 12 is a touch-panel-type display. In addition to the display of various information, it can also accept input from a manager of the device or a user of a drink. The information display device 12 is mounted on the cover portion 102 via the moving mechanism 12a, and can be moved within a certain range in the up-down direction by the moving mechanism 12a.

在罩部102是還設有豆投入口103及開閉豆投入口103的門103a。可開放開閉門103來朝豆投入口103投入與被收容於罐40的烘焙咖啡豆不同的烘焙咖啡豆。藉此,可對飲料的需要者提供特別的一杯。The cover portion 102 is a door 103a further provided with a bean inlet 103 and opening and closing the bean inlet 103. The opening and closing door 103 can be opened to put roasted coffee beans different from the roasted coffee beans stored in the tank 40 toward the bean inlet 103. In this way, a special cup can be provided for those who need a drink.

本實施形態的情況,罩部102是以丙烯酸(Acryl)或玻璃等的具有透光性的材料來形成,構成其全體設為透過部的透明罩。因此,被罩部102覆蓋的其內側的機構可從外部視認。本實施形態的情況,製造咖啡飲料的製造部的一部分成為可透過罩部102來視認。本實施形態的情況,本體部101是其全體設為非透過部,難以從外部視認其內部。In the case of this embodiment, the cover portion 102 is formed of a light-transmitting material such as acrylic (Acryl) or glass, and constitutes a transparent cover whose entirety is a transmission portion. Therefore, the inner mechanism covered by the cover portion 102 can be viewed from the outside. In the case of this embodiment, a part of the manufacturing unit that manufactures coffee beverages can be seen through the cover unit 102. In the case of this embodiment, the entire body 101 is a non-transmissive part, and it is difficult to visually recognize the inside from the outside.

圖2是表示飲料製造裝置1的部分正面圖,飲料製造裝置1的正面視,使用者可視認的製造部的一部分的圖。罩部102或資訊顯示裝置12是以想像線來圖示。FIG. 2 is a partial front view showing the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1. The front view of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 is a view of a part of the manufacturing section that is visible to the user. The cover part 102 or the information display device 12 is illustrated by an imaginary line.

飲料製造裝置1的正面部的機殼100是成為本體部101與其外側(前方側)的罩部102的二重構造。在前後方向,本體部101與罩部102之間配置有製造部的一部分的機構,使用者可經由罩部102來視認。The cabinet 100 of the front part of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 has a double structure of a body part 101 and a cover part 102 on the outside (front side) thereof. In the front-rear direction, a mechanism of a part of the manufacturing section is arranged between the body portion 101 and the cover portion 102, and the user can view it through the cover portion 102.

本實施形態的情況,使用者可經由罩部102來視認的製造部的一部分的機構是後述的集合搬送部42、研磨機(grinder)5A、5B、分離裝置6、抽出容器9等。在本體部101的正面部是形成有凹陷至內部側的矩形狀的凹部101a,抽出容器9等是位於此凹部101a內的內部側。In the case of this embodiment, the mechanisms of a part of the manufacturing section that can be viewed by the user through the cover section 102 are an aggregate conveying section 42 described later, grinders 5A, 5B, a separating device 6, an extraction container 9, and the like. The front surface of the main body 101 is formed with a rectangular recess 101a recessed to the inside, and the extraction container 9 and the like are located on the inside of the recess 101a.

藉由該等的機構可經由罩部102來從外部視認,對於管理者而言,有時檢點或動作確認變容易。並且,對於飲料的需要者而言,有時可享受咖啡飲料的製造過程。Such mechanisms can be viewed from the outside through the cover 102, and it may be easier for managers to check points or confirm operations. Moreover, for those who need beverages, they can sometimes enjoy the manufacturing process of coffee beverages.

另外,罩部102是在其右端部經由鉸鏈(hinge)102a來橫開式開閉自地被支撐於本體部101。在罩部102的左端部是設有將本體部101與罩部102維持於閉狀態的卡合部102b。卡合部102b是例如磁石與鐵的組合。管理者是可藉由開放罩部102來進行其內側的上述的製造部的一部分的檢點等。In addition, the cover portion 102 is supported by the body portion 101 at the right end portion thereof via a hinge 102a to open and close horizontally. At the left end of the cover portion 102 is provided an engagement portion 102b that maintains the body portion 101 and the cover portion 102 in a closed state. The engaging portion 102b is, for example, a combination of magnet and iron. The manager can perform inspection of a part of the above-mentioned manufacturing part inside by opening the cover part 102.

另外,本實施形態的情況,將罩部102設為橫開式,但亦可設為縱開式(上下開式),或亦可設為滑動式。又,罩部102亦可為不能開閉的構成。In addition, in the case of the present embodiment, the cover portion 102 is of the horizontal opening type, but it may be of the vertical opening type (vertical opening type), or may be of the sliding type. In addition, the cover portion 102 may not be able to be opened and closed.

圖3是飲料製造裝置1的機能的概要圖。飲料製造裝置1是包含豆處理裝置2及抽出裝置3,作為咖啡飲料的製造部。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the function of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1. The beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 includes a bean processing apparatus 2 and an extraction apparatus 3, and serves as a coffee beverage manufacturing unit.

豆處理裝置2是從烘焙咖啡豆產生磨豆。抽出裝置3是由從豆處理裝置2供給的磨豆來抽出咖啡液。抽出裝置3是包含流體供給單元7、後述的驅動單元8、抽出容器9及切換單元10。從豆處理裝置2供給的磨豆是被投入至抽出容器9。流體供給單元7是將熱水投入至抽出容器9。在抽出容器9內從磨豆抽出咖啡液。包含被抽出的咖啡液的熱水會經由切換單元10來作為咖啡飲料送出至杯子C。The bean processing device 2 produces ground beans from roasted coffee beans. The extraction device 3 extracts the coffee liquid from the ground beans supplied from the bean processing device 2. The extraction device 3 includes a fluid supply unit 7, a drive unit 8 described later, an extraction container 9, and a switching unit 10. The ground beans supplied from the bean processing device 2 are put into the extraction container 9. The fluid supply unit 7 puts hot water into the extraction container 9. The coffee liquid is extracted from the ground beans in the extraction container 9. The hot water containing the extracted coffee liquid is sent to the cup C via the switching unit 10 as a coffee drink.

<2.流體供給單元及切換單元> 參照圖3來說明有關流體供給單元7及切換單元10的構成。首先,說明有關流體供給單元7。流體供給單元7是進行往抽出容器9的熱水的供給,或抽出容器9內的氣壓的控制等。另外,在本說明書中,以數字來例示氣壓時,除非特別解釋,否則是意味絕對壓,所謂表壓是將大氣壓設為0氣壓的氣壓。所謂大氣壓是意指抽出容器9的周圍的氣壓或飲料製造裝置的氣壓,例如,飲料製造裝置被設置於海拔0m的地點時,國際民間航空機關(=「International Civil Aviation Organization」[簡稱ICAO])在1976年制定的國際標準大氣(=「International Standard Atmosphere」[簡稱ISA])的海拔0m的基準氣壓(1013.25hPa)。<2. Fluid supply unit and switching unit> The configuration of the fluid supply unit 7 and the switching unit 10 will be described with reference to FIG. 3. First, the fluid supply unit 7 will be described. The fluid supply unit 7 performs supply of hot water to the extraction container 9 or control of the air pressure in the extraction container 9. In addition, in this specification, when the air pressure is exemplified by numbers, unless otherwise explained, it means absolute pressure. The gauge pressure is an air pressure in which atmospheric pressure is set to 0 atmospheric pressure. The atmospheric pressure means the air pressure around the container 9 or the air pressure of the beverage manufacturing device. For example, when the beverage manufacturing device is installed at a location at an altitude of 0 m, the International Civil Aviation Organization (=“International Civil Aviation Organization” [ICAO]) The reference air pressure (1013.25hPa) at an altitude of 0m in the International Standard Atmosphere (="International Standard Atmosphere" [referred to as ISA]) established in 1976.

流體供給單元7是包含配管L1~L3。配管L1是空氣流通的配管,配管L2是水流通的配管。配管L3是空氣與水的雙方可流通的配管。The fluid supply unit 7 includes pipes L1 to L3. The pipe L1 is a pipe through which air flows, and the pipe L2 is a pipe through which water flows. The piping L3 is a piping through which both air and water can flow.

流體供給單元7是包含壓縮機(compressor)70作為加壓源。壓縮機70是將大氣壓縮而送出。壓縮機70是例如以馬達(未圖示)作為驅動源驅動。從壓縮機70送出的壓縮空氣是經由止回閥71a來供給至儲氣罐(儲氣筒)71。儲氣罐71內的氣壓是藉由壓力感測器71b來監視,以維持於預定的氣壓(在本實施形態是7氣壓(表壓,6氣壓))的方式驅動壓縮機70。在儲氣罐71是設有排水用的排水管(drain)71c,可將藉由空氣的壓縮所產生的水排掉。The fluid supply unit 7 includes a compressor 70 as a pressurization source. The compressor 70 compresses the air and sends it out. The compressor 70 is driven by, for example, a motor (not shown) as a driving source. The compressed air sent from the compressor 70 is supplied to the air tank (air cylinder) 71 via the check valve 71a. The air pressure in the gas storage tank 71 is monitored by the pressure sensor 71b, and the compressor 70 is driven so as to be maintained at a predetermined air pressure (in this embodiment, 7 air pressure (gauge pressure, 6 air pressure)). The air storage tank 71 is provided with a drain 71c for draining, and can drain water generated by compression of air.

在水槽72是蓄積有構成咖啡飲料的熱水(水)。在水槽72是設有將水槽72內的水加溫的加熱器72a及計測水的溫度的溫度感測器72b。加熱器72a是根據溫度感測器72b的檢測結果來將被蓄積的熱水的溫度維持於預定的溫度(在本實施形態是攝氏120度)。加熱器72a是例如熱水的溫度在攝氏118度設為ON,在攝氏120度設為OFF。The water tank 72 stores hot water (water) constituting a coffee drink. The water tank 72 is provided with a heater 72a that warms the water in the water tank 72 and a temperature sensor 72b that measures the temperature of the water. The heater 72a maintains the temperature of the stored hot water at a predetermined temperature based on the detection result of the temperature sensor 72b (120 degrees Celsius in this embodiment). For the heater 72a, for example, the temperature of the hot water is turned on at 118 degrees Celsius and turned off at 120 degrees Celsius.

在水槽72是還設有水位感測器72c。水位感測器72c是檢測出水槽72內的熱水的水位。一旦藉由水位感測器72c來檢測出水位比預定的水位更下降,則水會被供給至水槽72。本實施形態的情況,經由未圖示的淨水器來供給自來水。在來自淨水器的配管L2的途中是設有電磁閥72d,一旦藉由水位感測器72c來檢測出水位的降低,則電磁閥72d會被開放而供給水,一旦達到預定的水位,則電磁閥72d會被閉鎖而遮斷水的供給。如此,水槽72內的熱水會被維持於一定的水位。另外,往水槽72的給水是亦可在每回排出使用於一次的咖啡飲料的製造的熱水時進行。The water tank 72 is also provided with a water level sensor 72c. The water level sensor 72c detects the level of hot water in the water tank 72. Once it is detected by the water level sensor 72c that the water level is lower than the predetermined water level, the water is supplied to the water tank 72. In the case of this embodiment, tap water is supplied via a water purifier (not shown). A solenoid valve 72d is provided in the middle of the pipe L2 from the water purifier. Once the water level sensor 72c detects a drop in the water level, the solenoid valve 72d will be opened to supply water. Once the predetermined water level is reached, The solenoid valve 72d is blocked to block the water supply. In this way, the hot water in the water tank 72 will be maintained at a certain water level. In addition, the water supply to the water tank 72 may be performed every time the hot water produced by the coffee beverage used once is discharged.

在水槽72是還設有壓力感測器72g。壓力感測器72g是檢測出水槽72內的氣壓。在水槽72是經由調壓閥72e及電磁閥72f來供給儲氣罐71內的氣壓。調壓閥72e是將從儲氣罐71供給的氣壓減壓至預定的氣壓。本實施形態的情況,減壓至3氣壓(表壓,2氣壓)。電磁閥72f是切換在調壓閥72e被調壓的氣壓之往水槽72的供給及遮斷。除了往水槽72的自來水的供給時,電磁閥72f是被開閉控制成水槽72內的氣壓會維持於3氣壓。往水槽72的自來水的供給時,藉由電磁閥72h來將水槽72內的氣壓減壓至比自來水的水壓更低的壓力(例如未滿2.5氣壓),而使能藉由自來水的水壓來順暢地補給自來水至水槽72。電磁閥72h是切換是否將水槽72內解放於大氣,在減壓時是將水槽72內解放於大氣。又,電磁閥72h是在往水槽72的自來水的供給時以外,當水槽72內的氣壓超過3氣壓時,將水槽72內解放於大氣,將水槽72內維持於3氣壓。The water tank 72 is also provided with a pressure sensor 72g. The pressure sensor 72g detects the air pressure in the water tank 72. In the water tank 72, the air pressure in the gas tank 71 is supplied via the pressure regulating valve 72e and the solenoid valve 72f. The pressure regulating valve 72e reduces the air pressure supplied from the gas tank 71 to a predetermined air pressure. In the case of this embodiment, the pressure is reduced to 3 atmospheres (gauge pressure, 2 atmospheres). The solenoid valve 72f switches the supply and shutoff of the air pressure adjusted by the pressure regulating valve 72e to the water tank 72. Except for the supply of tap water to the water tank 72, the solenoid valve 72f is opened and closed so that the air pressure in the water tank 72 is maintained at 3 atm. When supplying tap water to the water tank 72, the air pressure in the water tank 72 is reduced to a pressure lower than the water pressure of the tap water (for example, less than 2.5 air pressure) by the solenoid valve 72h to enable the water pressure of the tap water To smoothly replenish tap water to sink 72. The solenoid valve 72h switches whether the water tank 72 is freed from the atmosphere or not, and when the pressure is reduced, the water tank 72 is freed from the atmosphere. In addition, the solenoid valve 72h is other than when tap water is supplied to the water tank 72. When the air pressure in the water tank 72 exceeds 3 atm, the inside of the water tank 72 is released to the atmosphere, and the inside of the water tank 72 is maintained at 3 atm.

水槽72內的熱水是經由止回閥72j、電磁閥72i及配管L3來供給至抽出容器9。藉由開放電磁閥72i來朝抽出容器9供給熱水,藉由閉鎖來遮斷熱水的供給。往抽出容器9的熱水的供給量是可用電磁閥72i的開放時間來管理。但,亦可計測供給量來控制電磁閥72i的開閉。在配管L3是設有計測熱水的溫度的溫度感測器73e,監視往抽出容器9供給的熱水溫度。The hot water in the water tank 72 is supplied to the extraction container 9 via the check valve 72j, the solenoid valve 72i, and the pipe L3. The hot water is supplied to the extraction container 9 by opening the solenoid valve 72i, and the supply of hot water is blocked by closing. The supply amount of hot water to the extraction container 9 can be managed by the opening time of the solenoid valve 72i. However, the supply amount may be measured to control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 72i. The piping L3 is provided with a temperature sensor 73e that measures the temperature of hot water, and monitors the temperature of the hot water supplied to the extraction container 9.

儲氣罐71的氣壓是還經由調壓閥73a、電磁閥73b來供給至抽出容器9。調壓閥73a是將從儲氣罐71供給的氣壓減壓至預定的氣壓。本實施形態的情況,減壓至5氣壓(表壓,4氣壓)。電磁閥73b是切換在調壓閥73a被調壓的氣壓之往抽出容器9的供給及遮斷。抽出容器9內的氣壓是在壓力感測器73d被檢測出。抽出容器9內的加壓時,電磁閥73b會根據壓力感測器73d的檢測結果來開放,將抽出容器9內加壓至預定的氣壓(本實施形態的情況,最大5氣壓(表壓,4氣壓))。抽出容器9內的氣壓是能以電磁閥73c減壓。電磁閥73c是切換是否將抽出容器9內解放於大氣,當壓力異常時(例如抽出容器9內超過5氣壓時),將抽出容器9內解放於大氣。The air pressure of the gas tank 71 is also supplied to the extraction container 9 via the pressure regulating valve 73a and the solenoid valve 73b. The pressure regulating valve 73a decompresses the air pressure supplied from the gas tank 71 to a predetermined air pressure. In the case of this embodiment, the pressure is reduced to 5 atmospheres (gauge pressure, 4 atmospheres). The solenoid valve 73b switches the supply and shutoff of the air pressure adjusted by the pressure regulating valve 73a to the extraction container 9. The air pressure in the extraction container 9 is detected by the pressure sensor 73d. When the pressurization in the extraction container 9 is performed, the solenoid valve 73b is opened based on the detection result of the pressure sensor 73d, and the extraction container 9 is pressurized to a predetermined air pressure (in the case of this embodiment, the maximum is 5 air pressure (gauge pressure, 4 barometric pressure)). The air pressure in the extraction container 9 can be reduced by the solenoid valve 73c. The solenoid valve 73c switches whether to release the inside of the extraction container 9 from the atmosphere. When the pressure is abnormal (for example, when the pressure in the extraction container 9 exceeds 5 atmospheres), the inside of the extraction container 9 is released from the atmosphere.

若一次的咖啡飲料的製造結束,則本實施形態的情況,以自來水來洗淨抽出容器9內。電磁閥73f是在洗淨時被開放,供給自來水至抽出容器9。When the production of the first coffee beverage is completed, in the present embodiment, the inside of the container 9 is washed out with tap water. The solenoid valve 73f is opened during washing, and tap water is supplied to the extraction container 9.

其次,說明有關切換單元10。切換單元10是將從抽出容器9送出的液體的送出去處切換至注入部10c及廢氣槽T的任一的單元。切換單元10是包含切換閥10a及驅動切換閥10a的馬達10b。切換閥10a是送出抽出容器9內的咖啡飲料時將流路切換至注入部10c。咖啡飲料是從注入部10c往杯C注入。排出洗淨時的廢液(自來水)及殘渣(磨豆)時是將流路切換至廢氣槽T。本實施形態的情況,切換閥10a是三口的球閥。在洗淨時,由於殘渣會通過切換閥10a,因此切換閥10a是球閥為合適,藉由馬達10b旋轉其旋轉軸,來切換流路。Next, the switching unit 10 will be described. The switching unit 10 is a unit that switches the delivery position of the liquid sent from the extraction container 9 to any one of the injection part 10c and the exhaust gas tank T. The switching unit 10 includes a switching valve 10a and a motor 10b that drives the switching valve 10a. The switching valve 10a switches the flow path to the injection part 10c when the coffee beverage in the extraction container 9 is delivered. The coffee beverage is poured into the cup C from the injection part 10c. When the waste liquid (tap water) and the residue (grinding beans) at the time of washing are discharged, the flow path is switched to the waste gas tank T. In the case of this embodiment, the switching valve 10a is a three-port ball valve. During washing, the residue will pass through the switching valve 10a. Therefore, it is appropriate that the switching valve 10a is a ball valve, and the flow path is switched by the rotation axis of the motor 10b.

<3.豆處理裝置> 參照圖1、圖2來說明有關豆處理裝置2。豆處理裝置2是包含貯留裝置4及粉碎裝置5。<3. Bean processing device> The bean processing device 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. The bean processing device 2 includes a storage device 4 and a crushing device 5.

<3-1.貯留裝置> 貯留裝置4是包含收容烘焙後的咖啡豆的複數的罐40。本實施形態的情況,罐40是設置三個。罐40是包含:收容烘焙咖啡豆的筒狀的本體40a,及被設在本體40a的把手40b,被構成對於飲料製造裝置1裝卸自如。<3-1. Storage device> The storage device 4 is a plurality of tanks 40 that contain roasted coffee beans. In the case of this embodiment, three tanks 40 are provided. The can 40 is a cylindrical main body 40a that contains roasted coffee beans, and a handle 40b provided on the main body 40a, and is configured to be detachable from the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.

各罐40是亦可收容彼此不同的種類的烘焙咖啡豆,藉由對於資訊顯示裝置12的操作輸入來選擇用在咖啡飲料的製造的烘焙咖啡豆的種類。所謂種類不同的烘焙咖啡豆是例如咖啡豆的品種不同的烘焙咖啡豆。又,所謂種類不同的烘焙咖啡豆是亦可為同品種的咖啡豆,但烘焙度不同的烘焙咖啡豆。又,所謂種類不同的烘焙咖啡豆是亦可為品種及烘焙度皆不同的烘焙咖啡豆。又,亦可在三個罐40的至少任一個是收容混合複數種類的品種的烘焙咖啡豆的烘焙咖啡豆。此情況,各品種的烘焙咖啡豆是烘焙度亦可為同程度。Each tank 40 can also accommodate different types of roasted coffee beans, and the type of roasted coffee beans used in the manufacture of coffee beverages can be selected by operation input to the information display device 12. The different types of roasted coffee beans are, for example, roasted coffee beans of different types of coffee beans. In addition, the roasted coffee beans of different types are roasted coffee beans that may be the same type of coffee beans but have different degrees of roasting. In addition, the roasted coffee beans of different types may be roasted coffee beans of different varieties and roasting degrees. In addition, at least one of the three tanks 40 may be roasted coffee beans that contain roasted coffee beans of a plurality of types. In this case, the roasted coffee beans of various varieties may have the same degree of roasting.

另外,在本實施形態是設置複數的罐40,但亦可為設有一個的罐40。並且,在設置複數的罐40時,亦可同種類的烘焙咖啡豆被收容於全部或複數的罐40。In this embodiment, a plurality of tanks 40 are provided, but one tank 40 may be provided. In addition, when plural tanks 40 are provided, roasted coffee beans of the same type may be stored in all or plural tanks 40.

各罐40是被裝卸自如地安裝於計量搬送裝置41。計量搬送裝置41是例如為電動螺旋輸送機,自動計量被收容於罐40的預定的量的烘焙咖啡豆來送出至下游側。Each tank 40 is detachably attached to the measuring and transporting device 41. The measuring and transporting device 41 is, for example, an electric screw conveyor, and automatically measures a predetermined amount of roasted coffee beans stored in the tank 40 and sends it to the downstream side.

各計量搬送裝置41是將烘焙咖啡豆排出至下游側的集合搬送部42。集合搬送部42是以中空的構件所構成,形成從各輸送機41往粉碎裝置5(特別是研磨機5A)的烘焙咖啡豆的搬送通路。從各計量搬送裝置41排出的烘焙咖啡豆是藉由自重來移動於集合搬送部42的內部,往粉碎裝置5流落。Each weighing and conveying device 41 is a collective conveying part 42 that discharges roasted coffee beans to the downstream side. The collective conveying section 42 is formed of a hollow member, and forms a conveying path for roasted coffee beans from each conveyor 41 to the crushing device 5 (particularly, the grinder 5A). The roasted coffee beans discharged from each weighing and transporting device 41 are moved inside the collection and transporting unit 42 by their own weight, and flow down to the crushing device 5.

集合搬送部42是在對應於豆投入口103的位置形成有引導部42a。引導部42a是形成將從豆投入口103投入的烘焙咖啡豆引導至粉碎裝置5(特別是研磨機5A)的通路。藉此,除了被收容於罐40的烘焙咖啡豆以外,以從豆投入口103投入的烘焙咖啡豆作為原料的咖啡飲料也可製造。The collective conveying unit 42 is formed with a guide 42 a at a position corresponding to the bean inlet 103. The guide portion 42a forms a passage that guides the roasted coffee beans input from the bean input port 103 to the grinder 5 (particularly, the grinder 5A). By this, in addition to the roasted coffee beans accommodated in the tank 40, a coffee drink using roasted coffee beans input from the bean inlet 103 as a raw material can also be manufactured.

<3-2.粉碎裝置> 參照圖2及圖4來說明粉碎裝置5。圖4是分離裝置6的一部分破斷立體圖。粉碎裝置5是包含研磨機5A及5B及分離裝置6。研磨機5A及5B是研磨從貯留裝置4供給的烘焙咖啡豆的機構。從貯留裝置4供給的烘焙咖啡豆是在研磨機5A研磨之後,在研磨機5B更被研磨而形成粉狀,從排出管5C投入至抽出容器9。<3-2. Crushing device> The crushing device 5 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 4. FIG. 4 is a partially broken perspective view of the separation device 6. The crushing device 5 includes the grinders 5A and 5B and the separation device 6. The grinders 5A and 5B are mechanisms for grinding roasted coffee beans supplied from the storage device 4. The roasted coffee beans supplied from the storage device 4 are ground by the grinder 5A, and further grinded by the grinder 5B to form a powder, which is put into the extraction container 9 from the discharge pipe 5C.

研磨機5A及5B是研磨豆的粒度不同。研磨機5A是粗磨用的研磨機,研磨機5B是細磨用的研磨機。研磨機5A、5B是分別為電動研磨機,包含驅動源的馬達,及藉由馬達來驅動的旋轉刃等。藉由使旋轉刃的旋轉數變化,可變化被粉碎的烘焙咖啡豆的大小(粒度)。The grinders 5A and 5B grind beans with different particle sizes. The grinder 5A is a grinder for rough grinding, and the grinder 5B is a grinder for fine grinding. The grinders 5A and 5B are electric grinders respectively, and include a motor of a driving source, a rotary blade driven by the motor, and the like. By changing the number of rotations of the rotating blade, the size (granularity) of the roasted coffee beans to be crushed can be changed.

分離裝置6是從磨豆分離不要物的機構。分離裝置6是包含被配置於研磨機5A與研磨機5B之間的通路部63a。通路部63a是形成從研磨機5A自由落下而來的磨豆會通過的分離室的中空體。通路部63a是連接延伸於與磨豆的通過方向(本實施形態的情況,上下方向)交叉的方向(本實施形態的情況,左右方向)的通路部63b,此通路部63b是連接吸引單元60。藉由吸引單元60吸引通路部63a內的空氣,可吸引薄皮或微粉等的輕量的物體。藉此,可從磨豆分離不要物。The separating device 6 is a mechanism for separating unnecessary substances from the ground beans. The separation device 6 includes a passage portion 63a arranged between the grinder 5A and the grinder 5B. The passage portion 63a is a hollow body forming a separation chamber through which grind beans freely falling from the grinder 5A pass. The passage portion 63a is a passage portion 63b connected to a direction (left-right direction in the present embodiment) that intersects with the passing direction of the grind bean (in this embodiment, the vertical direction), and this passage portion 63b is connected to the suction unit 60 . The suction unit 60 sucks the air in the passage portion 63a to suck a light-weight object such as thin skin or fine powder. By this, unnecessary substances can be separated from the ground beans.

吸引單元60是離心分離方式的機構。吸引單元60是包含送風單元60A及回收容器60B。本實施形態的情況,送風單元60A是風扇馬達,將回收容器60B內的空氣朝上方排氣。The suction unit 60 is a centrifugal separation mechanism. The suction unit 60 includes a blower unit 60A and a recovery container 60B. In the case of this embodiment, the air blowing unit 60A is a fan motor, and exhausts the air in the recovery container 60B upward.

回收容器60B是包含可分離地卡合的上部61及下部62。下部62是形成上方為開放的有底的筒型,形成蓄積不要物的空間。上部61是構成被安裝於下部62的開口的蓋部。上部61是包含圓筒形狀的外周壁61a及被形成於同軸上的排氣筒61b。送風單元60A是以吸引排氣筒61b內的空氣之方式,在排氣筒61b的上方固定於上部61。上部61是連接通路部63b。通路部63b是開口於排氣筒61b的側方。The collection container 60B includes an upper portion 61 and a lower portion 62 that are detachably engaged. The lower portion 62 is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape with an open top, and forms a space for storing unnecessary objects. The upper portion 61 is a cover portion that constitutes an opening attached to the lower portion 62. The upper portion 61 includes a cylindrical outer peripheral wall 61a and an exhaust cylinder 61b formed coaxially. The air blowing unit 60A is fixed to the upper portion 61 above the exhaust cylinder 61b so as to attract the air in the exhaust cylinder 61b. The upper part 61 is a connection passage 63b. The passage portion 63b is opened to the side of the exhaust cylinder 61b.

藉由送風單元60A的驅動,產生在圖4中以箭號d1~d3所示的氣流。藉由此氣流,含不要物的空氣會從通路部63a通過通路部63b來吸引至回收容器60B內。由於通路部63b是開口於排氣筒61b的側方,因此含不要物的空氣是迴旋於排氣筒61b的周圍。空氣中的不要物D是藉由其重量來落下,被集合於回收容器60B的一部分(堆積於下部62的底面上)。空氣是通過排氣筒61b的內部來排氣至上方。The air flow shown by arrows d1 to d3 in FIG. 4 is generated by driving the air supply unit 60A. By this air flow, air containing unnecessary substances is sucked into the recovery container 60B from the passage portion 63a through the passage portion 63b. Since the passage portion 63b is opened to the side of the exhaust cylinder 61b, the air containing unnecessary substances is swirled around the exhaust cylinder 61b. The unnecessary objects D in the air are dropped by their weight and are collected in a part of the recovery container 60B (accumulated on the bottom surface of the lower part 62). The air is exhausted upward through the inside of the exhaust cylinder 61b.

在排氣筒61b的周面是一體地形成有複數的鰭(fin)61d。複數的鰭61d是被配列於排氣筒61b的周方向。各個的鰭61d是對於排氣筒61b的軸方向斜斜地傾斜。藉由設置如此的鰭61,促進含不要物D的空氣的排氣筒61b的周圍的迴旋。A plurality of fins 61d are integrally formed on the peripheral surface of the exhaust cylinder 61b. The plural fins 61d are arranged in the circumferential direction of the exhaust cylinder 61b. Each fin 61d is inclined obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the exhaust cylinder 61b. By providing such fins 61, the rotation around the exhaust cylinder 61b containing the air of unnecessary substances D is promoted.

本實施形態的情況,下部62是以丙烯酸、玻璃等的具有透光性的材料所形成,構成其全體為透過部的透明容器。並且,下部62是以罩部102所覆蓋的部分(圖2)。管理者或飲料的需要者是透過罩部102、下部62的周壁來可見被蓄積於下部62內的不要物D。對於管理者而言,有時容易確認下部62的清掃時機,對於飲料的需要者而言,藉由可見不要物D被除去的情形,有時對於製造中的咖啡飲料的品質的期待感會提高。In the case of this embodiment, the lower portion 62 is formed of a light-transmitting material such as acrylic or glass, and constitutes a transparent container whose entirety is a transmission portion. In addition, the lower portion 62 is a portion covered by the cover portion 102 (FIG. 2 ). The administrator or the person who needs a drink can see the unnecessary objects D accumulated in the lower portion 62 through the peripheral wall of the cover portion 102 and the lower portion 62. For the manager, it is sometimes easy to confirm the cleaning timing of the lower part 62, and for the user of the beverage, by seeing that the unnecessary object D is removed, the sense of expectation for the quality of the coffee beverage under manufacture may sometimes be improved .

如此在本實施形態中,從貯留裝置4供給的烘焙咖啡豆是首先以研磨機5A來粗磨,該粗磨豆通過通路部63a時,藉由分離裝置6來分離不要物。不要物被分離的粗磨豆是藉由研磨機5B來細磨。在分離裝置6分離的不要物是以薄皮或微粉為代表。該等是有時使咖啡飲料的味道降低,藉由從磨豆除去薄皮等,可提升咖啡飲料的品質。As described above, in this embodiment, the roasted coffee beans supplied from the storage device 4 are first coarsely ground by the grinder 5A. When the coarsely ground beans pass through the passage portion 63a, the undesirable substances are separated by the separating device 6. The coarsely ground beans that are not separated are finely ground by the grinder 5B. The unnecessary substances separated in the separating device 6 are represented by thin skin or fine powder. These are sometimes to reduce the taste of coffee beverages. By removing thin skins from grind beans, etc., the quality of coffee beverages can be improved.

烘焙咖啡豆的粉碎是亦可為一個研磨機(一階段的粉碎)。但,如本實施形態般,藉由設為二個的研磨機5A、5B之二階段的粉碎,磨豆的粒度容易一致,可將咖啡液的抽出程度形成一定。在豆的粉碎時是有時藉由切削刀具(cutter)與豆的摩擦而產生熱。藉由二階段的粉碎,亦可抑制粉碎時的摩擦所造成的發熱,防止磨豆的劣化(例如風味降低)。The crushing of roasted coffee beans can also be a grinder (one-stage crushing). However, as in the present embodiment, by two-stage grinding of two grinders 5A and 5B, the particle size of the grind beans is easily consistent, and the degree of extraction of the coffee liquid can be made constant. When the beans are crushed, heat is sometimes generated by friction between the cutter and the beans. The two-stage pulverization can also suppress heat generation due to friction during pulverization, and prevent deterioration of grind beans (eg, reduced flavor).

並且,藉由經過粗磨→不要物的分離→細磨的階段,分離薄皮等的不要物時,可擴大不要物與磨豆(必要部分)的質量差。這可提升不要物的分離效率,且可防止磨豆(必要部分)當作不要物被分離。並且,藉由在粗磨與細磨之間介入利用空氣的吸引之不要物的分離處理,可藉由空冷來抑制磨豆的發熱。In addition, by separating coarse materials such as thin skins through coarse grinding → separation of unnecessary materials → fine grinding, the quality difference between unnecessary materials and ground beans (essential parts) can be enlarged. This can improve the separation efficiency of unnecessary substances, and can prevent grind beans (essential parts) from being separated as unnecessary substances. In addition, by interposing a separation process of unnecessary substances that are attracted by air between the coarse grinding and the fine grinding, the heat generation of the grind bean can be suppressed by air cooling.

<4.驅動單元及抽出容器> <4-1.概要> 參照圖5來說明有關抽出裝置3的驅動單元8及抽出容器9。圖5是驅動單元8及抽出容器9的立體圖。驅動單元8的大部分是被本體部101包圍。<4. Drive unit and extraction container> <4-1. Overview> The drive unit 8 and the extraction container 9 of the extraction device 3 will be described with reference to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the drive unit 8 and the extraction container 9. Most of the drive unit 8 is surrounded by the body 101.

驅動單元8是被支撐於框架F。框架F是包含上下的樑部F1、F2及支撐樑部F1、F2的柱部F3。驅動單元8是大致區分成上部單元8A、中部單元8B及下部單元8C的三個單元。上部單元8A是被支撐於樑部F1。中部單元8B是在樑部F1與樑部F2之間,被支撐於樑部F1及柱部F3。下部單元8C是被支撐於樑部F2。The drive unit 8 is supported by the frame F. The frame F is a column portion F3 including upper and lower beam portions F1 and F2 and support beam portions F1 and F2. The drive unit 8 is roughly divided into three units of an upper unit 8A, a middle unit 8B, and a lower unit 8C. The upper unit 8A is supported by the beam portion F1. The middle unit 8B is supported between the beam portion F1 and the column portion F3 between the beam portion F1 and the beam portion F2. The lower unit 8C is supported by the beam portion F2.

抽出容器9是包含容器本體90及蓋單元91的腔室。有時將抽出容器9稱為腔室。中部單元8B是具備裝卸自如地保持容器本體90的臂構件820。臂構件820是包含保持構件820a及左右分離的一對的軸構件820b。保持構件820a是被形成C的字型的夾狀的樹脂等的彈性構件,藉由其彈性力來保持容器本體90。保持構件82a是保持容器本體90的左右的側部,容器本體90的前方側是使露出。藉此容易正面看見容器本體90的內部。The drawer container 9 is a chamber including the container body 90 and the lid unit 91. The withdrawal container 9 is sometimes called a chamber. The middle unit 8B is provided with an arm member 820 that detachably holds the container body 90. The arm member 820 includes a holding member 820a and a pair of left and right shaft members 820b. The holding member 820a is an elastic member such as a C-shaped clip-shaped resin, and holds the container body 90 by its elastic force. The holding member 82a holds the left and right sides of the container body 90, and the front side of the container body 90 is exposed. This makes it easy to see the inside of the container body 90 from the front.

容器本體90對於保持構件820a的裝卸是以手動操作來進行,藉由前後方向朝後方將容器本體90推壓於保持構件820a,容器本體90會被安裝於保持構件820a。並且,藉由從保持構件820a前後方向朝前側拔出容器本體90,可從保持構件820a分離容器本體90。The container body 90 is attached to and detached from the holding member 820a by manual operation. By pushing the container body 90 against the holding member 820a in the front-back direction, the container body 90 is attached to the holding member 820a. Furthermore, by pulling out the container body 90 from the front-back direction of the holding member 820a toward the front side, the container body 90 can be separated from the holding member 820a.

一對的軸構件820b是分別延伸設置於前後方向的桿,支撐保持構件820a的構件。另外,本實施形態是將軸構件820b的數量設為二個,但亦可為一個,或亦可為三個以上。保持構件820a是被固定於一對的軸構件820b的前側的端部。藉由後述的機構,一對的軸構件82b是進退於前後方向,藉此保持構件820a會進退於前後,可進行將容器本體90平行移動於前後方向的移動動作。中部單元8B是又如後述般,亦可進行使抽出容器9的上下反轉的轉動動作。The pair of shaft members 820b are members extending in the front-rear direction, respectively, and support the holding member 820a. In the present embodiment, the number of shaft members 820b is set to two, but it may be one, or three or more. The holding member 820a is an end portion fixed to the front side of the pair of shaft members 820b. By a mechanism described later, the pair of shaft members 82b advances and retreats in the front-rear direction, whereby the holding member 820a advances and retreats in the front-rear direction, and can move the container body 90 in parallel in the front-rear direction. The middle unit 8B can also perform a turning operation for reversing the vertical direction of the extraction container 9 as described later.

<4-2.抽出容器> 參照圖6來說明有關抽出容器9。圖6是表示抽出容器9的閉狀態及開狀態的圖。如上述般,抽出容器9是藉由中部單元8B來上下被反轉。圖6的抽出容器9是表示蓋單元91位於上側的基本姿勢。在以下的說明中敘述上下的位置關係時,除非特別解釋,否則是意味基本姿勢的上下的位置關係。<4-2. Draw out the container> The extraction container 9 will be described with reference to FIG. 6. 6 is a diagram showing the closed state and the open state of the extraction container 9. As described above, the extraction container 9 is turned upside down by the middle unit 8B. The extraction container 9 of FIG. 6 is a basic posture showing that the lid unit 91 is located on the upper side. When describing the up-down positional relationship in the following description, unless otherwise specified, it means the up-down positional relationship of the basic posture.

容器本體90是有底的容器,形成具有頸部90b、肩部90d、腰部90e及底部90f的瓶形狀。在頸部90b的端部(容器本體90的上端部)是形成有劃定與容器本體90的內部空間連通的開口90a之凸緣部90c。The container body 90 is a bottomed container, and has a bottle shape having a neck 90b, a shoulder 90d, a waist 90e, and a bottom 90f. At the end of the neck 90b (the upper end of the container body 90) is a flange portion 90c formed with an opening 90a communicating with the internal space of the container body 90.

頸部90b及腰部90e是皆具有圓筒形狀。肩部90d是頸部90b與腰部90e之間的部分,以其內部空間的剖面積會從腰部90e側朝向頸部90b側慢慢地變小的方式具有錐(taper)形狀。Both the neck 90b and the waist 90e have a cylindrical shape. The shoulder portion 90d is a portion between the neck portion 90b and the waist portion 90e, and has a tapered shape so that the cross-sectional area of the internal space gradually decreases from the waist portion 90e side toward the neck portion 90b side.

蓋單元91是開閉開口90a的單元。蓋單元91的開閉動作(昇降動作)是藉由上部單元8A來進行。The cover unit 91 is a unit that opens and closes the opening 90a. The opening and closing operation (lifting operation) of the lid unit 91 is performed by the upper unit 8A.

容器本體90是包含本體構件900及底構件901。本體構件900是形成頸部90b、肩部90d、腰部90e的上下為開放的筒構件。底構件901是形成底部90f的構件,被插入至本體構件900的下部而固定。在本體構件900與底構件901之間是介入有密封構件902,提升容器本體90內的氣密性。The container body 90 includes a body member 900 and a bottom member 901. The body member 900 is a cylindrical member that opens up and down to form the neck 90b, the shoulder 90d, and the waist 90e. The bottom member 901 is a member forming the bottom 90f, and is inserted into the lower portion of the body member 900 to be fixed. A sealing member 902 is interposed between the body member 900 and the bottom member 901 to enhance the airtightness in the container body 90.

本實施形態的情況,本體構件900是以丙烯酸、玻璃等的具有透光性的材料所形成,構成其全體設為透過部的透明容器。管理者或飲料的需要者是可透過罩部102、容器本體90的本體構件900來視認在容器本體90內的咖啡飲料的抽出狀況。對於管理者而言,有時容易確認抽出動作,對於飲料的需要者而言,有時可享受抽出狀況。In the case of this embodiment, the main body member 900 is formed of a light-transmitting material such as acrylic or glass, and constitutes a transparent container whose entirety is a transmission part. The manager or the person who needs the beverage can view the state of drawing out the coffee beverage in the container body 90 through the cover part 102 and the body member 900 of the container body 90. It is easy for the manager to confirm the extraction operation, and for the person who needs a drink, it is sometimes possible to enjoy the extraction situation.

在底構件901的中心部是設有凸部901c,在此凸部901c是設有使容器本體90內連通至外部的連通孔及將此連通孔開閉的閥(圖8的閥903)。連通孔是被用在洗淨容器本體90內時的廢液及殘渣的排出。在凸部901c是設有密封構件908,密封構件908是用以將上部單元8A或下部單元8C與底構件901之間維持於氣密的構件。A convex portion 901c is provided at the center of the bottom member 901, and the convex portion 901c is provided with a communication hole that connects the inside of the container body 90 to the outside and a valve that opens and closes the communication hole (valve 903 in FIG. 8). The communication hole is used for discharging waste liquid and residue when used in washing the container body 90. A sealing member 908 is provided on the convex portion 901c, and the sealing member 908 is a member for maintaining airtightness between the upper unit 8A or the lower unit 8C and the bottom member 901.

蓋單元91是具備帽子狀的基底構件911。基底構件911是具有凸部911d及閉時與凸緣部90c重疊的帽簷部911c。凸部911d是與容器本體90的凸部901c同構造,設有使容器本體90內連通至外部的連通孔及將此連通孔開閉的閥(圖8的閥913)。凸部911d的連通孔是主要被用在往容器本體90內的熱水的注入與咖啡飲料的送出。在凸部911d是設有密封構件918a。密封構件918a是用以將上部單元8A或下部單元8C與基底構件911之間維持於氣密的構件。在蓋單元91是還設有密封構件919。密封構件919是在蓋單元91的閉時提升蓋單元91與容器本體90的氣密性。在蓋單元91是保持有過濾用的過濾器。The cover unit 91 is provided with a hat-shaped base member 911. The base member 911 is provided with a convex portion 911d and a brim portion 911c overlapping the flange portion 90c when closed. The convex portion 911d has the same structure as the convex portion 901c of the container body 90, and is provided with a communication hole that communicates the inside of the container body 90 to the outside and a valve that opens and closes the communication hole (valve 913 in FIG. 8). The communication hole of the convex portion 911d is mainly used for the injection of hot water into the container body 90 and the delivery of coffee beverage. The convex portion 911d is provided with a sealing member 918a. The sealing member 918a is a member for maintaining airtightness between the upper unit 8A or the lower unit 8C and the base member 911. The cover unit 91 is also provided with a sealing member 919. The sealing member 919 improves the airtightness of the lid unit 91 and the container body 90 when the lid unit 91 is closed. The cover unit 91 holds a filter for filtration.

<4-3.上部單元及下部單元> 參照圖7、圖8來說明有關上部單元8A及下部單元8C。圖7是表示上部單元8A及下部單元8C的一部分的構成的正面圖,圖8是圖7的縱剖面圖。<4-3. Upper unit and lower unit> The upper unit 8A and the lower unit 8C will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. 7 is a front view showing the configuration of a part of the upper unit 8A and the lower unit 8C, and FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 7.

上部單元8A是包含操作單元81A。操作單元81A是進行蓋單元91對於容器本體90的開閉操作(昇降)及凸部901c及911d的閥的開閉操作。操作單元81A是包含支撐構件800、保持構件801、昇降軸802及探針(probe)803。The upper unit 8A includes an operation unit 81A. The operation unit 81A performs the opening and closing operation (lifting) of the lid body 91 to the container body 90 and the opening and closing operation of the valves of the convex portions 901c and 911d. The operation unit 81A includes a support member 800, a holding member 801, a lifting shaft 802, and a probe 803.

支撐構件800是以對於框架F的相對位置不會變化的方式固定設置,收容保持構件801。支撐構件800是還具備使配管L3與支撐構件800內連通的連通部800a。從配管L3供給的熱水、自來水及氣壓會經由連通部800a來導入至支撐構件800內。The supporting member 800 is fixedly installed so as not to change the relative position with respect to the frame F, and holds the holding member 801. The support member 800 is further provided with a communication portion 800a that communicates the piping L3 with the inside of the support member 800. The hot water, tap water, and air pressure supplied from the pipe L3 are introduced into the support member 800 through the communication portion 800a.

保持構件801是可裝卸自如地保持蓋單元91的構件。保持構件801是具有插入蓋單元91的凸部911d或底構件901的凸部901c的圓筒狀的空間,且具備裝卸自如地保持該等的機構。此機構是例如卡合(snap ring)機構,藉由一定的推壓力來卡合,藉由一定的分離力來解除卡合。從配管L3供給的熱水、自來水及氣壓是可經由連通部800a及保持構件801的連通孔801a來供給至抽出容器9內。The holding member 801 is a member that can detachably hold the cover unit 91. The holding member 801 is a cylindrical space having a convex portion 911d inserted into the cover unit 91 or a convex portion 901c of the bottom member 901, and includes a mechanism that detachably holds these. This mechanism is, for example, a snap ring mechanism, which is engaged by a certain pushing force and released by a certain separating force. The hot water, tap water, and air pressure supplied from the pipe L3 can be supplied into the extraction container 9 through the communication portion 800a and the communication hole 801a of the holding member 801.

保持構件801亦為可在上下方向滑動自如地設於支撐構件800內的可動構件。昇降軸802是以其軸方向會成為上下方向的方式設置。昇降軸802是將支撐構件800的頂部氣密地貫通於上下方向,對於支撐構件800上下昇降自如地設置。The holding member 801 is also a movable member that can be slidably provided in the support member 800 in the vertical direction. The elevating shaft 802 is provided so that its axis direction becomes the up-down direction. The elevating shaft 802 penetrates the top of the support member 800 in an up-and-down direction in an airtight manner, and the support member 800 is vertically movable up and down.

在昇降軸802的下端部是固定保持構件801的頂部。保持構件801會藉由昇降軸802的昇降來滑動於上下方向,可進行保持構件801往凸部911d或凸部901c的安裝及分離。又,可進行蓋單元91對於容器本體90的開閉。At the lower end of the lifting shaft 802 is the top of the fixed holding member 801. The holding member 801 slides in the up-and-down direction by the lifting of the lifting shaft 802, so that the holding member 801 can be attached to and detached from the convex portion 911d or the convex portion 901c. In addition, the lid unit 91 can be opened and closed to the container body 90.

在昇降軸802的外周面是形成構成導螺桿機構的螺栓802a。在此螺栓802a螺合螺帽804b。上部單元8A是具備馬達804a,螺帽804b是藉由馬達804a的驅動力,當下(不使移動於上下)被旋轉。昇降軸802會藉由螺帽804b的旋轉而昇降。A bolt 802a constituting a lead screw mechanism is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the lifting shaft 802. Here, the bolt 802a is screwed to the nut 804b. The upper unit 8A is provided with a motor 804a, and the nut 804b is rotated by the driving force of the motor 804a at the moment (without moving up and down). The lifting shaft 802 will be raised and lowered by the rotation of the nut 804b.

昇降軸802是在中心軸具有貫通孔的管狀的軸,探針803會上下滑動自如地插入於此貫通孔。探針803是在上下方向氣密地貫通保持構件801的頂部,對於支撐構件800及保持構件801上下昇降自如地設置。The elevating shaft 802 is a tubular shaft having a through hole in the center axis, and the probe 803 is slidably inserted into the through hole through up and down. The probe 803 penetrates the top of the holding member 801 in an airtight manner in the up-down direction, and the support member 800 and the holding member 801 are vertically movable up and down.

探針803是將設在凸部911d、901c的內部的閥913、903開閉的操作件,可藉由探針803的下降來將閥913、903從閉狀態設為開狀態,藉由探針803的上昇來將閥從開狀態設為閉狀態(藉由未圖示的回動彈簧的作用)。The probe 803 is an operation member that opens and closes the valves 913 and 903 provided inside the convex portions 911d and 901c, and the valves 913 and 903 can be set from the closed state to the open state by lowering the probe 803. The rise of 803 sets the valve from an open state to a closed state (by the action of a return spring (not shown)).

在探針803的外周面是形成構成導螺桿機構的螺栓803a。在此螺栓803a螺合螺帽805b。上部單元8A是具備馬達805a,螺帽805b是被設成藉由馬達805a的驅動力,當下(不使移動於上下)旋轉。探針803會藉由螺帽805b的旋轉而昇降。A bolt 803a constituting a lead screw mechanism is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the probe 803. Here, the bolt 803a is screwed to the nut 805b. The upper unit 8A is provided with a motor 805a, and the nut 805b is provided to be rotated by the driving force of the motor 805a at present (without moving up and down). The probe 803 is raised and lowered by the rotation of the nut 805b.

下部單元8C是包含操作單元81C。操作單元81C是將操作單元81A上下反轉的構成,進行設在凸部911d、901c的內部的閥913、903的開閉操作。操作單元81C亦為可開閉蓋單元91的構成,但在本實施形態是不將操作單元81C用在蓋單元91的開閉。The lower unit 8C includes an operation unit 81C. The operation unit 81C is a structure that inverts the operation unit 81A up and down, and performs opening and closing operations of the valves 913 and 903 provided inside the convex portions 911d and 901c. The operation unit 81C is also a structure that can open and close the cover unit 91, but in this embodiment, the operation unit 81C is not used for opening and closing the cover unit 91.

以下,雖與操作單元81A的說明大致相同,但針對操作單元81C進行說明。操作單元81C是包含支撐構件810、保持構件811、昇降軸812及探針813。Hereinafter, although it is substantially the same as the description of the operation unit 81A, the operation unit 81C will be described. The operation unit 81C includes a support member 810, a holding member 811, a lifting shaft 812, and a probe 813.

支撐構件810是以對於框架F的相對位置不會變化的方式固定設置,收容保持構件811。支撐構件810是還具備使切換單元10的切換閥10a與支撐構件810內連通的連通部810a。容器本體90內的咖啡飲料、自來水、磨豆的殘渣會經由連通部810a來導入至切換閥10a。The support member 810 is fixedly installed so that the relative position with respect to the frame F does not change, and holds the holding member 811. The support member 810 further includes a communication portion 810a that allows the switching valve 10a of the switching unit 10 to communicate with the inside of the support member 810. Residues of coffee beverage, tap water, and grind in the container body 90 are introduced into the switching valve 10a through the communication portion 810a.

保持構件811是具有插入蓋單元91的凸部911d或底構件901的凸部901c的圓筒狀的空間,且具備裝卸自如地保持該等的機構。此機構是例如卡合機構,藉由一定的推壓力來卡合,藉由一定的分離力來解除卡合。容器本體90內的咖啡飲料、自來水、磨豆的殘渣會經由連通部810a及保持構件811的連通孔811a來導入至切換閥10a。The holding member 811 is a cylindrical space having a convex portion 911d inserted into the lid unit 91 or a convex portion 901c of the bottom member 901, and includes a mechanism that detachably holds these. This mechanism is, for example, an engagement mechanism, which engages with a certain pushing force and releases the engagement with a certain separating force. Residues of coffee beverage, tap water, and grind in the container body 90 are introduced into the switching valve 10a through the communication portion 810a and the communication hole 811a of the holding member 811.

保持構件811亦為上下方向滑動自如地設於支撐構件810內的可動構件。昇降軸812是以其軸方向會成為上下方向的方式設置。昇降軸812是上下方向氣密地貫通支撐構件800的底部,對於支撐構件810上下昇降自如地設置。The holding member 811 is also a movable member that is slidably provided in the support member 810 in the up-down direction. The elevating shaft 812 is provided in such a manner that its axis direction becomes the up-down direction. The elevating shaft 812 vertically penetrates the bottom of the support member 800 in the up-down direction, and the support member 810 is vertically movable up and down.

在昇降軸812的下端部是固定保持構件811的底部。保持構件811會藉由昇降軸812的昇降來滑動於上下方向,可進行保持構件811往凸部901c或凸部911d的安裝及分離。At the lower end of the lifting shaft 812 is the bottom of the fixed holding member 811. The holding member 811 slides in the up-and-down direction by the lifting of the lifting shaft 812, so that the holding member 811 can be attached to and detached from the convex portion 901c or the convex portion 911d.

在昇降軸812的外周面是形成構成導螺桿機構的螺栓812a。在此螺栓812a螺合螺帽814b。下部單元8C是具備馬達814a,螺帽814b是藉由馬達814a的驅動力,當下(不使移動於上下)被旋轉。昇降軸812會藉由螺帽814b的旋轉而昇降。A bolt 812a constituting a lead screw mechanism is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the lifting shaft 812. Here, the bolt 812a is screwed to the nut 814b. The lower unit 8C is provided with a motor 814a, and the nut 814b is rotated by the driving force of the motor 814a at the moment (without moving it up and down). The lifting shaft 812 will be raised and lowered by the rotation of the nut 814b.

昇降軸812是在中心軸具有貫通孔的管狀的軸,探針813會上下滑動自如地插入於此貫通孔。探針813是上下方向氣密地貫通保持構件811的底部,對於支撐構件810及保持構件811上下昇降自如地設置。The elevating shaft 812 is a tubular shaft having a through hole in the center axis, and the probe 813 is inserted into this through hole so as to slide up and down. The probe 813 penetrates the bottom of the holding member 811 in an airtight manner in the up-down direction, and the support member 810 and the holding member 811 are vertically movable up and down.

探針813是將設在凸部911d、901c的內部的閥913、903開閉的操作件,可藉由探針813的上昇,將閥913、903從閉狀態成為開狀態,藉由探針813的下降,將閥從開狀態成為閉狀態(藉由未圖示的回動彈簧的作用)。The probe 813 is an operating member that opens and closes the valves 913 and 903 provided inside the convex portions 911d and 901c, and the valve 913 and 903 can be changed from the closed state to the open state by the rise of the probe 813. The drop of the valve changes the valve from the open state to the closed state (by the action of the return spring (not shown)).

在探針813的外周面是形成構成導螺桿機構的螺栓813a。在此螺栓813a螺合螺帽815b。下部單元8C是具備馬達815a,螺帽815b是被設成藉由馬達815a的驅動力,當下(不使移動於上下)旋轉。探針813會藉由螺帽815b的旋轉而昇降。On the outer peripheral surface of the probe 813, a bolt 813a constituting a lead screw mechanism is formed. Here, the bolt 813a is screwed to the nut 815b. The lower unit 8C is provided with a motor 815a, and the nut 815b is provided to be rotated by the driving force of the motor 815a at the moment (without moving it up and down). The probe 813 will be raised and lowered by the rotation of the nut 815b.

<4-4.中部單元> 參照圖5及圖9來說明有關中部單元8B。圖9是中部單元8B的模式圖。中部單元8B是包含支撐抽出容器9的支撐單元81B。支撐單元81B是除了上述的臂構件820以外,還包含支撐鎖閉機構821的單元本體81B'。<4-4. Central unit> The central unit 8B will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the middle unit 8B. The middle unit 8B includes a support unit 81B that supports the extraction container 9. The support unit 81B is a unit body 81B′ that includes a support mechanism 821 in addition to the arm member 820 described above.

鎖閉機構821是使蓋單元91對於容器本體90維持於閉狀態的機構。鎖閉機構821是包含上下夾持蓋單元91的帽簷部911c及容器本體90的凸緣部90c之一對的把持構件821a。一對的把持構件821a是具有夾入帽簷部911c及凸緣部90c而嵌合的C字型的剖面,藉由馬達822的驅動力來開閉於左右方向。當一對的把持構件821a為閉狀態時,在圖9的圈出圖中以實線所示般,各把持構件821a是以上下夾入帽簷部911c及凸緣部90c的方式嵌合於該等,蓋單元91會對於容器本體90氣密地鎖閉。在此鎖閉狀態中,即使所欲藉由昇降軸802來使保持構件801上昇而開放蓋單元91,蓋單元91也不移動(鎖閉是不被解除)。亦即,藉由鎖閉機構821之鎖閉的力量會被設定成比利用保持構件801來開放蓋單元91的力量更強。藉此,可防止在異常時,蓋單元91對於容器本體90形成開狀態。The lock mechanism 821 is a mechanism that maintains the lid unit 91 in a closed state with respect to the container body 90. The lock mechanism 821 is a pair of holding members 821a including a pair of the cap portion 911c that vertically clamps the lid unit 91 and the flange portion 90c of the container body 90. The pair of grip members 821a has a C-shaped cross section that fits between the brim portion 911c and the flange portion 90c, and is opened and closed in the left-right direction by the driving force of the motor 822. When the pair of gripping members 821a are in a closed state, as shown by the solid lines in the circled drawing of FIG. 9, each gripping member 821a is fitted into the cap portion 911c and the flange portion 90c so as to sandwich the cap portion 911c and the flange portion 90c up and down. The lid unit 91 will airtightly lock the container body 90. In this locked state, even if the holding member 801 is lifted by the lifting shaft 802 to open the cover unit 91, the cover unit 91 does not move (the lock is not released). That is, the force of locking by the locking mechanism 821 is set to be stronger than the force of using the holding member 801 to open the cover unit 91. With this, it is possible to prevent the lid unit 91 from being opened to the container body 90 when abnormal.

並且,當一對的把持構件821a為開狀態時,在圖9的圈出圖中以虛線所示般,各把持構件821a會成為離開帽簷部911c與凸緣部90c的狀態,蓋單元91與容器本體90的鎖閉會被解除。In addition, when the pair of gripping members 821a is in an open state, as shown by the broken line in the circled diagram of FIG. 9, each gripping member 821a will be separated from the brim portion 911c and the flange portion 90c. The lock of the container body 90 is released.

保持構件801處於保持蓋單元91的狀態,且將保持構件801從下降位置上昇至上昇位置時,當一對的把持構件821a為開狀態時是蓋單元91會從容器本體90分離。相反的,當一對的把持構件821a為閉狀態時是對於蓋單元91的保持構件801會被解除,僅保持構件801會上昇。When the holding member 801 is in the state of holding the cover unit 91 and the holding member 801 is raised from the lowered position to the raised position, the cover unit 91 is separated from the container body 90 when the pair of holding members 821a is in the open state. Conversely, when the pair of holding members 821a is in the closed state, the holding member 801 of the cover unit 91 will be released, and only the holding member 801 will rise.

中部單元8B是還包含以馬達823作為驅動源,將臂構件820水平移動於前後方向的機構。藉此,可將被支撐於臂構件820的容器本體90移動於後側的抽出位置(狀態ST1)與前側的豆投入位置(狀態ST2)之間。豆投入位置是將磨豆投入至容器本體90的位置,在研磨機5B被研磨的磨豆會從排出管5C投入至蓋單元91被分離的容器本體90的開口90a。換言之,排出管5C的位置是位於豆投入位置的容器本體90的上方。The middle unit 8B further includes a mechanism that uses the motor 823 as a driving source and horizontally moves the arm member 820 in the front-rear direction. With this, the container body 90 supported by the arm member 820 can be moved between the rear extraction position (state ST1) and the front bean insertion position (state ST2). The bean feeding position is a position where the grind beans are thrown into the container body 90, and grind beans grinded by the grinder 5B are thrown into the opening 90a of the container body 90 from which the lid unit 91 is separated from the discharge pipe 5C. In other words, the position of the discharge pipe 5C is above the container body 90 at the bean insertion position.

抽出位置是容器本體90可藉由操作單元81A及操作單元81C操作的位置,與探針803、813同軸上的位置,進行咖啡液的抽出的位置。抽出位置是比豆投入位置更內部側的位置。圖5、圖7及圖8皆表示容器本體90處於抽出位置的情況。藉由如此在磨豆的投入、咖啡液的抽出及水的供給,使容器本體90的位置不同,可防止在咖啡液抽出時產生的熱氣附著於磨豆的供給部的排出管5C。The extraction position is a position where the container body 90 can be operated by the operation unit 81A and the operation unit 81C, and a position coaxial with the probes 803 and 813 to extract the coffee liquid. The extraction position is a position on the inner side than the bean input position. 5, 7 and 8 all show the case where the container body 90 is in the withdrawn position. In this way, the position of the container body 90 is different from the input of ground beans, the extraction of coffee liquid, and the supply of water, so that the hot air generated when the liquid coffee is drawn out can be prevented from adhering to the discharge pipe 5C of the supply portion of ground beans.

中部單元8B是還包含以馬達824作為驅動源,使支撐單元81B繞者前後方向的軸825旋轉的機構。藉此,可使容器本體90(抽出容器9)的姿勢從頸部90b為上側的正立姿勢(狀態ST1)變化成頸部90b為下側的倒立姿勢(狀態ST3)。抽出容器9的轉動中是維持蓋單元91會藉由鎖閉機構821來被鎖閉於容器本體90的狀態。在正立姿勢及倒立姿勢,抽出容器9是上下會被反轉。在倒立姿勢是凸部911d會位於正立姿勢的凸部901c的位置。並且,在倒立姿勢是凸部901c會位於正立姿勢的凸部911d的位置。因此,在倒立姿勢是操作單元81A可進行對於閥903的開閉操作,且操作單元81C可進行對於閥913的開閉操作。 <5.控制裝置> 參照圖10來說明有關飲料製造裝置1的控制裝置11。圖10是控制裝置11的方塊圖。The middle unit 8B further includes a mechanism that rotates the support unit 81B around a shaft 825 in the front-rear direction using the motor 824 as a driving source. Thereby, the posture of the container body 90 (withdrawing the container 9) can be changed from the upright posture (state ST1) with the neck 90b to the upper side to the inverted posture (state ST3) with the neck 90b to the lower side. During the rotation of the withdrawing container 9, the state in which the lid unit 91 is locked to the container body 90 by the locking mechanism 821 is maintained. In the upright posture and the upside down posture, the container 9 is reversed when the container 9 is pulled up and down. In the inverted posture, the convex portion 911d will be located at the position of the convex portion 901c in the upright posture. In addition, in the inverted posture, the convex portion 901c is located at the position of the convex portion 911d in the upright posture. Therefore, in the inverted posture, the operation unit 81A can perform the opening and closing operation on the valve 903, and the operation unit 81C can perform the opening and closing operation on the valve 913. <5. Control device> The control device 11 related to the beverage manufacturing device 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 10. FIG. 10 is a block diagram of the control device 11.

控制裝置11是控制飲料製造裝置1的全體。控制裝置11是包含處理部11a、記憶部11b及I/F(介面)部11c。處理部11a是例如CPU等的處理器。記憶部11b是例如RAM或ROM。I/F部11c是包含進行外部裝置與處理部11a之間的訊號的輸出入的輸出入介面。I/F部11c是還包含可經由網際網路等的通訊網路15來與伺服器16進行資料通訊的通訊介面。伺服器16是可經由通訊網路15來與智慧型手機等的攜帶型終端裝置17通訊,例如,可從飲料的需要者的攜帶型終端裝置17接收飲料製造的預約或感想等的資訊。The control device 11 controls the entire beverage manufacturing device 1. The control device 11 includes a processing unit 11a, a memory unit 11b, and an I/F (interface) unit 11c. The processing unit 11a is a processor such as a CPU. The memory section 11b is, for example, RAM or ROM. The I/F unit 11c is an input/output interface including input and output of signals between the external device and the processing unit 11a. The I/F unit 11c also includes a communication interface that can communicate data with the server 16 via a communication network 15 such as the Internet. The server 16 is capable of communicating with a portable terminal device 17 such as a smartphone via the communication network 15, and for example, can receive information such as reservations and impressions of beverage production from the portable terminal device 17 of a drink user.

處理部11a是實行被記憶於記憶部11b的程式,根據來自資訊顯示裝置12的指示或感測器群13的檢測結果或來自伺服器16的指示,控制致動器群14。感測器群13是被設在飲料製造裝置1的各種的感測器(例如熱水的溫度感測器、機構的動作位置檢測感測器、壓力感測器等)。致動器群14是被設在飲料製造裝置1的各種的致動器(例如馬達、電磁閥、加熱器等)。The processing unit 11a executes a program stored in the memory unit 11b, and controls the actuator group 14 according to the instruction from the information display device 12, the detection result of the sensor group 13, or the instruction from the server 16. The sensor group 13 is various sensors provided in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 (for example, a temperature sensor of hot water, an operating position detection sensor of a mechanism, a pressure sensor, etc.). The actuator group 14 is various actuators (for example, motors, solenoid valves, heaters, etc.) provided in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.

<6.動作控制例> 參照圖11A(A)及(B)來說明有關處理部11a所實行的飲料製造裝置1的控制處理例。圖11(A)是表示有關一次的咖啡飲料製造動作的控制例。將製造指示前的飲料製造裝置1的狀態稱為待機狀態。待機狀態的各機構的狀態是如以下般。<6. Operation control example> 11A (A) and (B), an example of a control process of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 executed by the processing unit 11a will be described. Fig. 11(A) is a control example showing the operation of one coffee beverage production. The state of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 before the manufacturing instruction is called a standby state. The state of each mechanism in the standby state is as follows.

抽出裝置3是處於圖5的狀態。抽出容器9是正立姿勢,且位於抽出位置。鎖閉機構821是閉狀態,蓋單元91是將容器本體90的開口90a閉鎖。保持構件801是處於下降位置,被安裝於凸部911d。保持構件811是處於上昇位置,被安裝於凸部901c。閥903及913是處於閉狀態。切換閥10a是使操作單元8C的連通部810a與廢氣槽T連通。The extraction device 3 is in the state of FIG. 5. The extraction container 9 is in an upright posture and is located in the extraction position. The lock mechanism 821 is in a closed state, and the lid unit 91 locks the opening 90 a of the container body 90. The holding member 801 is in the lowered position and is attached to the convex portion 911d. The holding member 811 is in a raised position and is attached to the convex portion 901c. Valves 903 and 913 are closed. The switching valve 10a connects the communication portion 810a of the operation unit 8C and the exhaust gas tank T.

在待機狀態中,若有咖啡飲料的製造指示,則實行圖11(A)的處理。在S1是實行預熱處理。此處理是在容器本體90內注入熱水,事前加溫容器本體90的處理。首先,將閥903及913設為開狀態。藉此,配管L3、抽出容器9、廢氣槽T會成為連通狀態。In the standby state, if there is an instruction to make a coffee beverage, the process of FIG. 11(A) is executed. In S1, pre-heat treatment is performed. This process is a process of pouring hot water into the container body 90 and warming the container body 90 in advance. First, the valves 903 and 913 are opened. Thereby, the piping L3, the extraction container 9, and the exhaust gas tank T become in a communication state.

僅預定時間(例如1500ms)開放電磁閥72i之後閉鎖。藉此,從水槽72注入熱水至抽出容器9內。接著,預定時間(例如500ms)開放電磁閥73之後閉鎖。藉此,抽出容器9內的空氣會被加壓,促進往廢氣槽T之熱水的排出。藉由以上的處理,抽出容器9的內部及配管L2會被預熱,接著在咖啡飲料的製造中,可減低熱水變冷。Only after a predetermined time (for example, 1500 ms), the solenoid valve 72i is opened and closed. Thereby, hot water is injected from the water tank 72 into the extraction container 9. Next, the solenoid valve 73 is opened after a predetermined time (for example, 500 ms) and then locked. As a result, the air drawn out of the container 9 is pressurized to promote the discharge of hot water to the exhaust gas tank T. By the above process, the inside of the extraction container 9 and the piping L2 are preheated, and then in the manufacture of coffee beverages, the hot water can be reduced from cooling down.

在S2是進行研磨處理,在此是將烘焙咖啡豆粉碎,將該磨豆投入至容器本體90。首先,將鎖閉機構821設為開狀態,將保持構件801上昇至上昇位置。蓋單元91是被保持於保持構件801,與保持構件801一起上昇。此結果,蓋單元91是從容器本體90分離。保持構件811是下降至下降位置。將容器本體90移動至豆投入位置。接著,將貯留裝置4及粉碎裝置5作動。藉此,從貯留裝置4供給一杯量的烘焙咖啡豆至研磨機5A。在研磨機5A及5B,烘焙咖啡豆會以二階段來研磨,且以分離裝置6來分離不要物。磨豆是被投入至容器本體90。In S2, the grinding process is performed. Here, the roasted coffee beans are crushed, and the ground beans are put into the container body 90. First, the lock mechanism 821 is set to the open state, and the holding member 801 is raised to the raised position. The cover unit 91 is held by the holding member 801 and rises together with the holding member 801. As a result, the lid unit 91 is separated from the container body 90. The holding member 811 is lowered to the lowered position. The container body 90 is moved to the bean input position. Next, the storage device 4 and the crushing device 5 are operated. With this, a cup of roasted coffee beans is supplied from the storage device 4 to the grinder 5A. In the grinders 5A and 5B, the roasted coffee beans are ground in two stages, and the separating device 6 separates unnecessary substances. The grind beans are thrown into the container body 90.

將容器本體90回到抽出位置。將保持構件801下降至下降位置而將蓋單元91安裝於容器本體90。將鎖閉機構821設為閉狀態,使蓋單元91氣密地鎖閉於容器本體90。保持構件811是上昇至上昇位置。閥903、913之中,閥903是設為開狀態,閥913是設為閉狀態。The container body 90 is returned to the extraction position. The holding member 801 is lowered to the lowered position, and the lid unit 91 is attached to the container body 90. The lock mechanism 821 is set to a closed state, and the lid unit 91 is hermetically locked to the container body 90. The holding member 811 is raised to the raised position. Among the valves 903 and 913, the valve 903 is set to the open state, and the valve 913 is set to the closed state.

在S3是進行抽出處理。在此是從容器本體90內的磨豆來抽出咖啡液。圖11(B)是S3的抽出處理的流程圖。In S3, extraction processing is performed. Here, the coffee liquid is drawn from the ground beans in the container body 90. FIG. 11(B) is a flowchart of S3 extraction processing.

在S11是為了悶蒸抽出容器9內的磨豆,而將比一杯量的熱水更少的量的熱水注入至抽出容器9。在此是將電磁閥72i開放預定時間(例如500ms)而閉鎖。藉此,熱水會從水槽72注入至抽出容器9內。然後,待機預定時間(例如5000ms)而結束S11的處理。可藉由此處理來悶蒸磨豆。藉由悶蒸磨豆,可使含在磨豆的碳酸氣體放出,提高之後的抽出效果。In S11, in order to evaporate and grind the ground beans in the container 9, a smaller amount of hot water than a cup of hot water is injected into the extraction container 9. Here, the solenoid valve 72i is opened for a predetermined time (for example, 500 ms) and closed. As a result, hot water is injected from the water tank 72 into the extraction container 9. Then, it waits for a predetermined time (for example, 5000 ms) to end the processing of S11. This process can be used to steam and grind the beans. By steaming and grinding the ground beans, the carbon dioxide gas contained in the ground beans can be released to improve the subsequent extraction effect.

在S12中,以一杯量的熱水會被收容於抽出容器9的方式,將剩下的量的熱水注入至抽出容器9。在此是將電磁閥72i開放預定時間(例如7000ms)開放而閉鎖。藉此,熱水會從水槽72注入至抽出容器9內。In S12, the remaining amount of hot water is poured into the extraction container 9 such that a cup of hot water is contained in the extraction container 9. Here, the solenoid valve 72i is opened for a predetermined time (for example, 7000 ms) and closed. As a result, hot water is injected from the water tank 72 into the extraction container 9.

可藉由S12的處理來將抽出容器9內設為1氣壓超過攝氏100度的溫度(例如攝氏110度程度)的狀態。接著,藉由S13來將抽出容器9內加壓。在此是預定時間(例如1000ms)開放電磁閥73b而閉鎖,將抽出容器9內加壓成熱水不沸騰的氣壓(例如4氣壓程度(表壓,3氣壓程度))。然後,將閥903設為閉狀態。The extraction container 9 can be set to a state where the temperature of 1 atmosphere exceeds 100 degrees Celsius (for example, about 110 degrees Celsius) by the process of S12. Next, the extraction container 9 is pressurized by S13. Here, at a predetermined time (for example, 1000 ms), the solenoid valve 73b is opened and closed, and the inside of the extraction container 9 is pressurized to a pressure at which hot water does not boil (for example, about 4 atmospheres (gauge pressure, about 3 atmospheres)). Then, the valve 903 is closed.

接著,將此狀態維持預定時間(例如7000ms)而進行浸漬式的咖啡液抽出(S14)。藉此,進行在高溫高壓下的浸漬式之咖啡液的抽出。在高溫高壓下的浸漬式的抽出是可期待以下的效果。第一,藉由形成高壓,容易使熱水浸透至磨豆的內部,可使咖啡液的抽出促進。第二,藉由形成高溫,咖啡液的抽出會被促進。第三,藉由形成高溫,降低含在磨豆的油的黏性,油的抽出會被促進。藉此,可製造香氣高的咖啡飲料。Next, this state is maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 7000 ms), and the dip-type coffee liquid is extracted (S14). By this, the dipping-type coffee liquid under high temperature and high pressure is extracted. Immersion extraction under high temperature and high pressure is expected to have the following effects. First, by forming a high pressure, it is easy to soak hot water into the inside of the grind beans, which can promote the extraction of coffee liquid. Second, by forming a high temperature, the extraction of coffee liquid will be promoted. Third, by forming a high temperature and reducing the viscosity of the oil contained in the grind bean, the extraction of the oil will be promoted. In this way, a highly aromatic coffee beverage can be produced.

熱水(高溫水)的溫度是只要超過攝氏100度即可,但更高溫是在咖啡液的抽出的點有利。另一方面,為了提高熱水的溫度,一般成本變高。因此,熱水的溫度是亦可例如設為攝氏105度以上、或攝氏110度以上、或攝氏115度以上,且例如設為攝氏130度以下、或攝氏120度以下。氣壓是只要熱水不沸騰的氣壓即可。The temperature of the hot water (high-temperature water) may be as long as it exceeds 100 degrees Celsius, but the higher temperature is advantageous at the point of extraction of the coffee liquid. On the other hand, in order to raise the temperature of hot water, the general cost becomes high. Therefore, the temperature of the hot water may be, for example, 105 degrees Celsius or more, or 110 degrees Celsius or more, or 115 degrees Celsius or more, and for example, 130 degrees Celsius or less, or 120 degrees Celsius or less. The air pressure is as long as the hot water does not boil.

在S15是將抽出容器9內減壓。在此是將抽出容器9內的氣壓切換成熱水沸騰的氣壓。具體而言,將閥913設為開狀態,將電磁閥73c開放預定時間(例如1000ms)而閉鎖。抽出容器9內會被解放至大氣。然後,將閥913再度設為閉狀態。In S15, the inside of the extraction container 9 is decompressed. Here, the air pressure in the extraction container 9 is switched to the air pressure at which hot water is boiling. Specifically, the valve 913 is opened, and the solenoid valve 73c is opened for a predetermined time (for example, 1000 ms) and closed. When the container 9 is drawn out, it will be liberated to the atmosphere. Then, the valve 913 is again closed.

抽出容器9內會被急劇地減壓至比沸點壓更低的氣壓,抽出容器9內的熱水會一口氣地沸騰。抽出容器9內的熱水、磨豆是在抽出容器9內爆發性地飛散。藉此,可使熱水均一地沸騰。並且,可使磨豆的細胞壁的破壞促進,使之後的咖啡液的抽出更促進。而且,亦可藉由此沸騰來使磨豆與熱水攪拌,因此可使咖啡液的抽出促進。如此在本實施形態中可使咖啡液的抽出效率提升。The extraction container 9 is suddenly depressurized to a pressure lower than the boiling point pressure, and the hot water in the extraction container 9 boils at a stretch. The hot water and ground beans in the extraction container 9 are explosively scattered in the extraction container 9. By this, hot water can be boiled uniformly. In addition, the destruction of the cell wall of grind beans can be promoted, and the extraction of the coffee liquid can be further promoted later. Furthermore, the ground beans can be stirred with hot water by boiling, so that the extraction of the coffee liquid can be promoted. In this way, in the present embodiment, the extraction efficiency of the coffee liquid can be improved.

在S16是將抽出容器9從正立姿勢反轉至倒立姿勢。在此是分別將保持構件801移動至上昇位置,將保持構件811移動至下降位置。而且,使支撐單元81B旋轉。然後,分別將保持構件801回到下降位置,將保持構件811回到上昇位置。倒立姿勢的抽出容器9是頸部90b或蓋單元91會位於下側。In S16, the extraction container 9 is reversed from the upright position to the inverted position. Here, the holding member 801 is moved to the raised position and the holding member 811 is moved to the lowered position, respectively. Furthermore, the support unit 81B is rotated. Then, the holding member 801 is returned to the lowered position, and the holding member 811 is returned to the raised position, respectively. The extraction container 9 in the inverted posture is such that the neck 90b or the lid unit 91 will be located on the lower side.

在S17是進行透過式的咖啡液抽出、將咖啡飲料送出至杯C。在此是將切換閥10a切換而使注入部10c與操作單元81C的通路部810a連通。並且,將閥903、913皆設為開狀態。更將電磁閥73b開放預定時間(例如10000 ms),將抽出容器9內形成預定氣壓(例如1.7氣壓(表壓,0.7氣壓))。在抽出容器9內,咖啡液溶入熱水的咖啡飲料會透過設於蓋單元91的過濾器而送出至杯C。過濾器是限制磨豆的殘渣漏出。藉由以上完成抽出處理。In S17, a permeable coffee liquid is drawn out, and the coffee beverage is sent out to the cup C. Here, the switching valve 10a is switched so that the injection portion 10c communicates with the passage portion 810a of the operation unit 81C. In addition, the valves 903 and 913 are both opened. Furthermore, the solenoid valve 73b is opened for a predetermined time (for example, 10000 ms), and a predetermined air pressure (for example, 1.7 air pressure (gauge pressure, 0.7 air pressure)) is drawn out of the container 9. In the extraction container 9, the coffee beverage in which the coffee liquid is dissolved in hot water is sent out to the cup C through the filter provided in the lid unit 91. The filter restricts the leakage of grind beans. The extraction process is completed by the above.

在本實施形態中,藉由併用在S14的浸漬式的抽出及在S17的透過式的抽出,可提升咖啡液的抽出效率。在抽出容器9為正立姿勢的狀態,磨豆會從腰部90e到達底部90f而堆積。另一方面,在抽出容器9為倒立姿勢的狀態,磨豆會從肩部90d到達至頸部90b而堆積。腰部90e的剖面積會比頸部90b的剖面積更大,在倒立姿勢的磨豆的堆積厚度是比在正立姿勢的堆積厚度更厚。亦即,磨豆是在抽出容器9為正立姿勢的狀態,相對地薄、廣堆積,在倒立姿勢的狀態,相對地厚、窄堆積。In the present embodiment, by using the immersion type extraction in S14 and the permeation type extraction in S17, the extraction efficiency of the coffee liquid can be improved. In the state where the extraction container 9 is in the upright posture, the grind beans are accumulated from the waist 90e to the bottom 90f. On the other hand, in the state where the extraction container 9 is in the upright posture, the grind beans are accumulated from the shoulder 90d to the neck 90b. The cross-sectional area of the waist 90e will be larger than the cross-sectional area of the neck 90b, and the stacked thickness of grind beans in the inverted position is thicker than the stacked thickness in the upright position. That is, the grind beans are relatively thin and widely stacked in a state where the extraction container 9 is in an upright posture, and relatively thick and narrowly stacked in a state in an inverted posture.

本實施形態的情況,由於S14的浸漬式抽出是在抽出容器9為正立姿勢的狀態進行,因此可使熱水與磨豆廣範圍接觸,可提升咖啡液的抽出效率。但,此情況是有熱水與磨豆會部分地接觸的傾向。另一方面,S17的透過式抽出是在抽出容器9為倒立姿勢的狀態進行,因此熱水會一邊與更多的磨豆接觸,一邊通過堆積的磨豆。熱水會更到處與磨豆接觸,可更提升咖啡液的抽出效率。In the case of this embodiment, the immersion-type extraction of S14 is performed in a state where the extraction container 9 is in the upright posture, so that hot water can be brought into contact with the grind beans in a wide range, and the extraction efficiency of the coffee liquid can be improved. However, in this case, there is a tendency for hot water and grind beans to partially contact. On the other hand, the permeable extraction of S17 is performed in a state where the extraction container 9 is in an inverted posture, so the hot water will pass through the accumulated grated beans while contacting more grated beans. The hot water will contact the ground beans more everywhere, which can improve the extraction efficiency of coffee liquid.

回到圖11(A),S3的抽出處理之後是進行S4的排出處理。在此是進行有關抽出容器9內的清掃的處理。抽出容器9的清掃是藉由將抽出容器9從倒立姿勢回到正立姿勢,供給自來水(淨水)至抽出容器9來進行。然後,將抽出容器9內加壓,與磨豆的殘渣一起將抽出容器9內的水排出至廢氣槽T。Returning to FIG. 11(A), the extraction process of S3 is followed by the discharge process of S4. Here, the cleaning of the extraction container 9 is performed. The cleaning of the extraction container 9 is performed by returning the extraction container 9 from the inverted posture to the upright posture, and supplying tap water (clean water) to the extraction container 9. Then, the inside of the extraction container 9 is pressurized, and the water in the extraction container 9 is discharged to the waste gas tank T together with the residue of grind beans.

藉由以上來完成一次的咖啡飲料製造處理。以後,同樣的處理會按每製造指示重複。一次的咖啡飲料的製造所要的時間是例如60~90秒程度。With the above, the coffee beverage manufacturing process is completed once. In the future, the same process will be repeated for each manufacturing instruction. The time required for the production of one coffee beverage is, for example, about 60 to 90 seconds.

其次,一邊參照圖12,一邊說明有關包含飲料製造裝置1的應用程式系統(以下簡稱系統)。圖12是表示包含飲料製造裝置1的系統1200的全體構成的圖。系統1200是包含伺服器1201、攜帶型終端裝置1202、資訊顯示裝置1203、飲料製造裝置1204。在此,飲料製造裝置1204是對應於飲料製造裝置1,介面製造裝置1204是對應於資訊顯示裝置12。攜帶型終端裝置1202是例如使用者所持的智慧型手機。伺服器1201、攜帶型終端裝置1202、資訊顯示裝置1203是經由網際網路等的網路1205來互相可通訊地連接。資訊顯示裝置1203及飲料製造裝置1204是例如存在於提供咖啡豆或飲料的店舖,在使用者所持的攜帶型終端裝置1202與資訊顯示裝置1203之間,可實行Bluetooth等的近距離無線通訊。Next, referring to FIG. 12, an application system (hereinafter referred to as a system) including the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 will be described. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of the system 1200 including the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1. The system 1200 includes a server 1201, a portable terminal device 1202, an information display device 1203, and a beverage manufacturing device 1204. Here, the beverage manufacturing device 1204 corresponds to the beverage manufacturing device 1, and the interface manufacturing device 1204 corresponds to the information display device 12. The portable terminal device 1202 is, for example, a smartphone held by a user. The server 1201, the portable terminal device 1202, and the information display device 1203 are communicably connected to each other via a network 1205 such as the Internet. The information display device 1203 and the beverage manufacturing device 1204 are, for example, present in a store that provides coffee beans or beverages, and can perform short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth between the portable terminal device 1202 held by the user and the information display device 1203.

在系統1200中,伺服器1201是可藉由被下載至攜帶型終端裝置1202的應用程式來提供有關咖啡的各種的服務(機能)。藉由伺服器1201來提供的機能是例如有關於可在店舖(咖啡館等)利用的點數的服務、咖啡豆的通訊販賣網站服務、關於評語或評價(rating)等的購買的評論(review)服務、後述的特製處方(Custom recipe)服務。並且,藉由伺服器1201來提供的服務是不限於該等,例如,亦可包含咖啡館檢索服務,或為了將使用者所點購的咖啡上傳至SNS(Social Network Services),而用以藉由攜帶型終端裝置1202來加工所攝影的攝影資料的服務等。使用者是以點擊等來起動從伺服器1201下載的應用程式,藉此可享受上述般有關咖啡的各種的服務。In the system 1200, the server 1201 can provide various services (functions) related to coffee through the application program downloaded to the portable terminal device 1202. The functions provided by the server 1201 include, for example, a service about points available at a store (cafe, etc.), a service for selling coffee beans through a communication website, and a review (review) about the purchase of reviews or ratings, etc. ) Service, the Custom Recipe Service described later. In addition, the services provided by the server 1201 are not limited to these, for example, it may also include a coffee shop search service, or to upload coffee ordered by users to SNS (Social Network Services), which is used to borrow The portable terminal device 1202 processes services such as photographing materials. The user activates the application downloaded from the server 1201 by clicking, etc., thereby enjoying various services related to coffee as described above.

圖13是表示伺服器1201的構成的圖。處理部1301是例如包含CPU,統括性地控制伺服器1201。本實施形態的伺服器1201的動作是例如藉由處理部1301將被記憶於記憶部1303的程式載入至記憶體1302而實行來實現。記憶體1302是亦可作為處理部1301的CPU的工作記憶體使用。記憶部1303是記憶用以伺服器1201動作的基本的控制程式或資料或參數。並且,在記憶部1303是構築有種種的資料庫1309,例如,根據從各使用者的攜帶型終端裝置1202發送的評論資訊或評語資訊、處方的特製資訊,構築資料庫。而且,記憶部1303是記憶種種的應用程式1310,例如,記憶可提供上述的服務的應用程式。使用者是經由攜帶型終端裝置1202來對伺服器1201進行存取,藉此可作為應用程式下載至攜帶型終端裝置1202。FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the configuration of the server 1201. The processing unit 1301 includes, for example, a CPU and controls the server 1201 in a comprehensive manner. The operation of the server 1201 of this embodiment is realized by, for example, the processing unit 1301 loading the program stored in the memory unit 1303 into the memory 1302 and implementing it. The memory 1302 can also be used as a working memory of the CPU of the processing unit 1301. The memory unit 1303 stores basic control programs, data, or parameters for the operation of the server 1201. In the storage unit 1303, various databases 1309 are constructed. For example, a database is constructed based on the review information or review information transmitted from each user's portable terminal device 1202, and the special information of the prescription. Moreover, the memory unit 1303 is a memory for various applications 1310, for example, an application that can provide the above-mentioned services. The user accesses the server 1201 via the portable terminal device 1202, whereby it can be downloaded to the portable terminal device 1202 as an application program.

通訊介面(I/F)1304是對應於有線或無線等網路1205的媒體來構成。顯示部1305是例如顯示器,例如,對於構築資料庫1309的管理者來顯示使用者介面畫面。又,操作部1306是例如鍵盤或滑鼠,可受理來自管理者的操作。The communication interface (I/F) 1304 is constituted by media corresponding to the network 1205 such as wired or wireless. The display unit 1305 is, for example, a display, and displays a user interface screen for an administrator who builds the database 1309, for example. In addition, the operation unit 1306 is, for example, a keyboard or a mouse, and can accept operations from an administrator.

資料處理部1307是例如包含GPU,根據從各使用者的攜帶型終端裝置1202發送的大數據來解析特徵量。有以從各使用者的攜帶型終端裝置1202發送的大數據作為資料庫1309構築的情況,也有以藉由資料處理部1307所解析的結果作為資料庫1309構築的情況。圖13的各部是可經由匯流排1308來互相連接。The data processing unit 1307 includes, for example, a GPU, and analyzes the feature amount based on the big data transmitted from each user's portable terminal device 1202. There may be a case where the big data transmitted from each user's portable terminal device 1202 is used as the database 1309, and a result analyzed by the data processing unit 1307 may be used as the database 1309. The parts of FIG. 13 can be connected to each other via a bus bar 1308.

圖14是表示攜帶型終端裝置1202的構成的圖。如上述般,攜帶型終端裝置1202是例如使用者所持的智慧型手機。處理部1401是例如包含CPU,統括性地控制攜帶型終端裝置1202。本實施形態的攜帶型終端裝置1202的動作是例如藉由處理部1401將被記憶於記憶部1403的程式載入至記憶體1402而實行來實現。記憶體1402是亦可作為處理部1401的CPU的工作記憶體使用。記憶部1403是記憶用以攜帶型終端裝置1202動作的基本的控制程式或資料或參數。並且,在記憶部1403是記憶從伺服器1201下載的應用程式1310。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration of the portable terminal device 1202. As described above, the portable terminal device 1202 is, for example, a smartphone held by a user. The processing unit 1401 includes, for example, a CPU, and controls the portable terminal device 1202 as a whole. The operation of the portable terminal device 1202 of the present embodiment is implemented by, for example, the processing unit 1401 loading the program stored in the memory unit 1403 into the memory 1402. The memory 1402 can also be used as a working memory of the CPU of the processing unit 1401. The memory unit 1403 is for storing basic control programs, data or parameters for the operation of the portable terminal device 1202. In addition, the storage unit 1403 stores the application 1310 downloaded from the server 1201.

麥克風1404是輸入使用者的聲音,喇叭1405是輸出其他的使用者的聲音,或根據預定的聲音資料來播放訊息。攝像部1406是攝影機,產生靜止畫像或動畫像的攝像資料。顯示部1407是觸控面板,例如,顯示用以起動應用程式1310的圖示(icon)或有關應用程式1310的種種的使用者介面畫面。又,顯示部1407是可經由觸控面板來受理來自使用者的操作。操作部1408是可受理來自使用者的操作,例如電源按鍵或音量調節按鍵。The microphone 1404 is for inputting the user's voice, and the speaker 1405 is for outputting other users' voices, or playing messages according to predetermined voice data. The imaging unit 1406 is a camera, and generates imaging data of still images or moving images. The display unit 1407 is a touch panel, and for example, displays icons for starting the application 1310 or various user interface screens related to the application 1310. In addition, the display unit 1407 can accept operations from the user via the touch panel. The operation unit 1408 is capable of accepting operations from the user, such as a power button or a volume adjustment button.

通訊I/F1409是對應於有線或無線等網路1205的媒體來構成。近距離無線通訊I/F1410是藉由與通訊I/F1409的通訊不同的通訊方法來進行通訊,例如Bluetooth。在本實施形態中,攜帶型終端裝置1202是可經由近距離無線通訊I/F1410來將處方的特製資訊等發送至資訊顯示裝置1203。圖14的各部是可經由匯流排1411來互相地連接。The communication I/F1409 is constituted by media corresponding to the network 1205 such as wired or wireless. The short-range wireless communication I/F1410 communicates by a communication method different from that of the communication I/F1409, such as Bluetooth. In the present embodiment, the portable terminal device 1202 can transmit the special information of the prescription to the information display device 1203 via the short-range wireless communication I/F 1410. Each part of FIG. 14 is mutually connectable via the bus bar 1411.

圖15是表示資訊顯示裝置1203的構成的圖。如上述般,資訊顯示裝置1203是對應於資訊顯示裝置12。處理部1501是例如包含CPU,統括性地控制資訊顯示裝置1203。本實施形態的資訊顯示裝置1203的動作是例如藉由處理部1501將被記憶於記憶部1503的程式載入至記憶體1502而實行來實現。記憶體1502是作為處理部1501的CPU的工作記憶體使用。記憶部1503是記憶用以資訊顯示裝置1203動作的基本的控制程式或資料或參數。FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of the information display device 1203. As described above, the information display device 1203 corresponds to the information display device 12. The processing unit 1501 includes, for example, a CPU and controls the information display device 1203 in a comprehensive manner. The operation of the information display device 1203 of the present embodiment is realized by, for example, the processing unit 1501 loading the program stored in the memory unit 1503 into the memory 1502. The memory 1502 is used as a working memory of the CPU of the processing unit 1501. The memory unit 1503 stores basic control programs, data, or parameters for the operation of the information display device 1203.

通訊I/F1504是對應於有線或無線等網路1205的媒體來構成。近距離無線通訊I/F1505是藉由與通訊I/F1504的通訊不同的通訊方法來進行通訊,例如Bluetooth。在本實施形態中,資訊顯示裝置1203是可經由近距離無線通訊I/F1505從攜帶型終端裝置1202接收處方的特製資訊等。The communication I/F 1504 is constituted by media corresponding to the network 1205 such as wired or wireless. The short-range wireless communication I/F1505 communicates by a communication method different from that of the communication I/F1504, such as Bluetooth. In this embodiment, the information display device 1203 can receive prescription-specific information and the like from the portable terminal device 1202 via the short-range wireless communication I/F 1505.

顯示部1507是觸控面板,顯示用以使用者使用飲料製造裝置1204的使用者介面畫面。並且,操作部1508是可受理來自使用者的操作,包含決定等的硬體鍵。當顯示部1507為觸控面板時,操作部1508是亦可作為觸控面板上的軟體鍵實現。The display unit 1507 is a touch panel, and displays a user interface screen for the user to use the beverage manufacturing device 1204. In addition, the operation unit 1508 is a hardware key that can accept operations from the user and includes decisions and the like. When the display unit 1507 is a touch panel, the operation unit 1508 can also be implemented as a software key on the touch panel.

攝像部1509是攝影機,產生靜止畫像的攝像資料。攝像部1509是可攝取例如藉由使用者來帶進店舖的咖啡豆,或攝取被顯示於攜帶型終端裝置1202的顯示部1407的二維條碼。藉由攝取被顯示於攜帶型終端裝置1202的顯示部1407的二維條碼,資訊顯示裝置1203在與攜帶型終端裝置1202之間,可成為藉由通訊I/F1504或近距離無線通訊I/F1505的通訊以外的通訊方法。本體I/F1506是與控制裝置11的介面部,例如,經由顯示部1507或操作部1508來將藉由使用者所設定的咖啡豆的選擇資訊或抽出概況(profile)的資訊發送至控制裝置11。圖15的各部是可經由匯流排1510來互相地連接。The imaging unit 1509 is a camera and generates imaging data of still images. The imaging unit 1509 is capable of ingesting, for example, coffee beans brought into the store by a user, or ingesting a two-dimensional barcode displayed on the display unit 1407 of the portable terminal device 1202. By capturing the two-dimensional bar code displayed on the display unit 1407 of the portable terminal device 1202, the information display device 1203 can become a communication I/F1504 or a short-range wireless communication I/F1505 between the portable terminal device 1202 Communication methods other than communication. The main body I/F 1506 is an interface with the control device 11. For example, the selection information or extraction profile information of the coffee beans set by the user is sent to the control device 11 via the display unit 1507 or the operation unit 1508. . Each part of FIG. 15 can be connected to each other via a bus 1510.

在圖13~圖15所示的裝置是分別可成為構成發明的電腦。The devices shown in FIGS. 13 to 15 are computers that can constitute the invention, respectively.

圖16是用以說明在系統1200中,至使用者利用攜帶型終端裝置1202來特製處方,藉由飲料製造裝置1204來抽出咖啡為止的流程的圖。FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining the flow in the system 1200 until the user uses the portable terminal device 1202 to formulate a prescription and the beverage manufacturing device 1204 extracts coffee.

首先,使用者是藉由點擊被顯示於攜帶型終端裝置1202的顯示部1407上的圖示,來起動預先從伺服器1201下載的應用程式1310(工程1601)。一旦在攜帶型終端裝置1202上起動應用程式1310,則用以登入至伺服器1201的登入畫面會被顯示於攜帶型終端裝置1202的顯示部1407。使用者是在登入畫面中,輸入預先取得的ID與密碼(工程1602)。一旦在伺服器1201的認證成功,則伺服器1201是將應用程式1310的TOP畫面回送至攜帶型終端裝置1202。First, the user clicks on the icon displayed on the display unit 1407 of the portable terminal device 1202 to start the application 1310 downloaded from the server 1201 in advance (project 1601). Once the application 1310 is started on the portable terminal device 1202, the login screen for logging in to the server 1201 is displayed on the display portion 1407 of the portable terminal device 1202. The user enters the ID and password obtained in advance on the login screen (Project 1602). Once the authentication on the server 1201 is successful, the server 1201 returns the TOP screen of the application 1310 to the portable terminal device 1202.

圖18是表示被顯示於攜帶型終端裝置1202的顯示部1407的應用程式1310的TOP畫面之一例的圖。在顯示區域1801是顯示有應用程式1310的名稱「ABC app」。並且,在顯示區域1802是顯示有使用者所持的現在的所持點數。使用者是可利用此點數,例如在線上商店購入咖啡豆。在顯示區域1803是一覽表顯示可提供應用程式1310的服務。使用者是可點擊各顯示區域1804、1805、1806、1807,一旦任一被點擊,則該服務的畫面會被顯示。18 is a diagram showing an example of the TOP screen of the application 1310 displayed on the display unit 1407 of the portable terminal device 1202. In the display area 1801, the name "ABC app" of the application 1310 is displayed. In addition, the current holding points held by the user are displayed in the display area 1802. Users can use this point, for example, to buy coffee beans in online stores. In the display area 1803 is a list showing services that can provide the application 1310. The user can click on each display area 1804, 1805, 1806, 1807. Once any one is clicked, the service screen will be displayed.

顯示區域1804是店舖檢索服務,例如,使用者是可檢索點數服務加盟店的咖啡館。顯示區域1805是評論服務,例如,使用者可投稿或評價有關造訪的咖啡館的評語。顯示區域1806是咖啡豆郵購服務,使用者是可閲覧咖啡豆的線上商店,購入咖啡豆。顯示區域1807是特製處方服務,使用者可在攜帶型終端裝置1202上調整抽出概況。The display area 1804 is a store search service. For example, the user is a cafe that can search for a franchise service. The display area 1805 is a comment service, for example, the user can post or comment on the cafe visited. The display area 1806 is a coffee bean mail order service, and the user is an online store where coffee beans can be viewed to buy coffee beans. The display area 1807 is a special prescription service, and the user can adjust the extraction profile on the portable terminal device 1202.

圖19是表示在使用者點擊顯示區域1805時所被顯示的服務畫面之一例的圖。在顯示區域1901是顯示有應用程式1310的名稱「ABC app」。並且,在顯示區域1902是顯示有評價資訊,使用者是可評價有關在造訪的咖啡館購入的咖啡。而且,在顯示區域1903是顯示有評語欄,使用者是可輸入有關造訪的咖啡館的評語。一旦投稿按鍵1904被按下,則在本評論服務確定使用者所輸入的內容。在本實施形態中,一旦藉由投稿按鍵1904的按下來確定內容,則其確定內容會被發送至伺服器1201。藉由如此的構成,伺服器1201是可從各使用者收集評論資訊,藉由資料處理部1307來分析。FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an example of a service screen displayed when the user clicks on the display area 1805. FIG. In the display area 1901, the name "ABC app" of the application 1310 is displayed. In addition, in the display area 1902, evaluation information is displayed, and the user can evaluate the coffee purchased at the visited cafe. In addition, a comment field is displayed in the display area 1903, and the user can input a comment about the cafe visited. Once the submit button 1904 is pressed, the content entered by the user is determined in this review service. In this embodiment, once the content is confirmed by pressing the posting button 1904, the confirmed content is sent to the server 1201. With such a configuration, the server 1201 can collect review information from each user and analyze it by the data processing unit 1307.

圖20是表示在使用者點擊顯示區域1807時所被顯示的服務畫面之一例的圖。使用者是可藉由圖20的畫面,在攜帶型終端裝置1202上調整抽出熱水量等。圖20的畫面是基本上與被顯示於資訊顯示裝置1203的設定項目相同者,使用者是在造訪咖啡館之前,可先在攜帶型終端裝置1202上將抽出熱水量等調整成愛好的值。20 is a diagram showing an example of a service screen displayed when a user clicks on the display area 1807. The user can adjust the amount of hot water drawn on the portable terminal device 1202 through the screen of FIG. 20. The screen in FIG. 20 is basically the same as the setting items displayed on the information display device 1203. Before the user visits the cafe, the user can adjust the amount of hot water drawn on the portable terminal device 1202 to a favorite value.

使用者是可藉由顯示區域2001來任意地調整咖啡豆的量而設定。又,使用者是可藉由顯示區域2002來任意地調整研磨粒度而設定。又,使用者是可藉由顯示區域2003來任意地調整悶蒸熱水量而設定。又,使用者是可藉由顯示區域2004來任意地調整悶蒸時間而設定。又,使用者是可藉由顯示區域2005來任意地調整抽出熱水量而設定。又,使用者是可藉由顯示區域2006來任意地調整抽出壓力而設定。又,使用者是可藉由顯示區域2007來任意地調整抽出時間而設定。The user can arbitrarily adjust and set the amount of coffee beans through the display area 2001. In addition, the user can arbitrarily adjust and set the grinding particle size through the display area 2002. In addition, the user can arbitrarily adjust and set the amount of steaming hot water by the display area 2003. In addition, the user can arbitrarily adjust and set the steaming time by the display area 2004. In addition, the user can arbitrarily adjust and set the amount of extracted hot water by the display area 2005. In addition, the user can arbitrarily adjust the drawing pressure through the display area 2006 and set it. In addition, the user can arbitrarily adjust and set the extraction time by the display area 2007.

按鍵2008是用以確定顯示區域2001~2007的內容的按鍵。圖20的情況,一旦按鍵2008被按下,則顯示區域2001~2007的內容會被保存,顯示二維碼。使用者造訪咖啡館,將被顯示於攜帶型終端裝置1202的二維碼對準資訊顯示裝置1203的攝像部1509,藉此可將顯示區域2001~2007的內容傳給資訊顯示裝置1203。按鍵2008是亦可不是用以顯示二維碼的按鍵。例如,亦可為用以確定顯示區域2001~2007的內容而保存的按鍵,或亦可經由近距離無線通訊I/F1410來對於資訊顯示裝置1203發送顯示區域2001~2007的內容。The key 2008 is a key for determining the content of the display area 2001 to 2007. In the case of FIG. 20, once the button 2008 is pressed, the contents of the display area 2001 to 2007 will be saved and the QR code will be displayed. When a user visits a cafe, the two-dimensional code displayed on the portable terminal device 1202 is aligned with the imaging unit 1509 of the information display device 1203, so that the content of the display area 2001-2007 can be transmitted to the information display device 1203. The key 2008 may or may not be used to display a two-dimensional code. For example, it may be a key saved to determine the content of the display area 2001-2007, or the content of the display area 2001-2007 may be sent to the information display device 1203 via the short-range wireless communication I/F 1410.

藉由可在攜帶型終端裝置1202上進行如圖20般的咖啡飲料的抽出用的參數調整,使用者是可輕易地體驗如咖啡師般的咖啡抽出操作的感覺。在本實施形態中,將如圖20般的咖啡飲料的抽出用的參數稱為抽出概況或處方。By adjusting the parameters for the extraction of coffee beverages as shown in FIG. 20 on the portable terminal device 1202, the user can easily experience the feeling of a coffee extraction operation like a barista. In the present embodiment, the parameter for extracting the coffee beverage as shown in FIG. 20 is referred to as an extraction profile or prescription.

再度,參照圖16。一旦在工程1603,攜帶型終端裝置1202從伺服器1201接收TOP畫面,則使用者是點擊顯示區域1807,在圖20上調整抽出概況而設定(工程1604)。然後,使用者是如上述般,造訪咖啡館,從攜帶型終端裝置1202往資訊顯示裝置1203傳達設定資訊(工程1605)。在此,所謂設定資訊是例如圖20的顯示區域2001~2007的內容。並且,設定資訊的傳達方法是有藉由二維條碼的情況、藉由近距離無線通訊的情況。Again, refer to FIG. 16. Once in the project 1603, the portable terminal device 1202 receives the TOP screen from the server 1201, the user clicks the display area 1807, and adjusts the extraction profile on FIG. 20 to set (project 1604). Then, the user visits the cafe as described above, and transmits the setting information from the portable terminal device 1202 to the information display device 1203 (project 1605). Here, the setting information is, for example, the contents of the display areas 2001 to 2007 in FIG. 20. In addition, the method of transmitting the setting information is in the case of two-dimensional barcodes and in the case of short-range wireless communication.

一旦資訊顯示裝置1203取得設定資訊,則資訊顯示裝置1203是經由本體I/F1506來將設定資訊發送至飲料製造裝置1204的控制裝置11(工程1606)。飲料製造裝置1204是根據設定資訊來進行咖啡飲料的抽出(工程1607)。Once the information display device 1203 obtains the setting information, the information display device 1203 sends the setting information to the control device 11 of the beverage manufacturing device 1204 via the main body I/F 1506 (project 1606). The beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204 extracts coffee beverages based on the setting information (process 1607).

圖17是用以說明在系統1200中,至使用者在資訊顯示裝置1203上特製處方,藉由飲料製造裝置1204來抽出咖啡為止的流程的圖。FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining the flow until the user makes a prescription on the information display device 1203 in the system 1200 and the coffee is extracted by the beverage manufacturing device 1204.

在圖16中,使用者是在攜帶型終端裝置1202上調整抽出概況,但在圖17中,使用者是在咖啡館中,在資訊顯示裝置1203上調整抽出概況。In FIG. 16, the user adjusts the extraction profile on the portable terminal device 1202, but in FIG. 17, the user adjusts the extraction profile on the information display device 1203 in the cafe.

使用者是在被顯示於資訊顯示裝置1203的顯示部1507的使用者介面畫面上調整抽出概況而設定(工程1701)。在此,在使用者介面畫面是基本上顯示有與在圖20顯示的項目相同的項目。一旦資訊顯示裝置1203取得設定資訊,則資訊顯示裝置1203是經由本體I/F1506來將設定資訊發送至飲料製造裝置1204的控制裝置11(工程1702)。在飲料製造裝置1204中,根據設定資訊來進行咖啡飲料的抽出(工程1703)。The user adjusts and sets the extraction profile on the user interface screen displayed on the display unit 1507 of the information display device 1203 (project 1701). Here, basically the same items as those shown in FIG. 20 are displayed on the user interface screen. Once the information display device 1203 obtains the setting information, the information display device 1203 sends the setting information to the control device 11 of the beverage manufacturing device 1204 via the main body I/F 1506 (project 1702). In the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204, the coffee beverage is extracted based on the setting information (process 1703).

[第一實施形態] 其次,一邊參照圖21,一邊說明有關在飲料製造裝置1204中在進行為了咖啡飲料的品嚐(試飲)的抽出之後且點購前,可根據使用者調整抽出概況、味覺圖表的處理。[First embodiment] Next, referring to FIG. 21, a description will be given of a process of adjusting the extraction profile and taste chart according to the user after the beverage maker 1204 is extracted for tasting (trial drinking) of coffee beverages and before ordering.

圖21是表示在本實施形態的點購前受理來自使用者的調整的處理的流程圖。圖21的處理是例如藉由資訊顯示裝置1203的處理部1501將被記憶於記憶部1503的程式載入至記憶體1502而實行來實現。在S2101中,處理部1501是受理來自使用者的品嚐的指示。以後,所謂點購是指正式飲用部分的抽出(本抽出)者。FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing a process of accepting adjustment from the user before ordering in this embodiment. The process of FIG. 21 is realized by, for example, the processing unit 1501 of the information display device 1203 loading the program stored in the memory unit 1503 into the memory 1502 and executing it. In S2101, the processing unit 1501 is an instruction to accept tasting from the user. From now on, the so-called point-of-sale refers to the withdrawal of the part of the official drink (this withdrawal).

在此,說明有關至受理來自使用者的品嚐的指示為止的處理。圖22是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置1203的顯示部1507的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。如圖22所示般,在顯示部1507是顯示有對應於咖啡豆的種類的項目2201~2205,使用者可選擇所望的咖啡豆的種類。在此,藉由使用者來選擇項目2201。Here, the process up to the acceptance of the tasting instruction from the user will be described. 22 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed on the display unit 1507 of the information display device 1203. As shown in FIG. 22, the display unit 1507 displays items 2201 to 2205 corresponding to the type of coffee beans, and the user can select the desired type of coffee beans. Here, the user selects the item 2201.

圖23是表示在項目2201被選擇時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。如圖23所示般,在項目2304顯示有表示藉由使用者所選擇的咖啡豆的種類(例如「調配A」)的特徵之詞組(phrase)。並且,在項目2305、2306是顯示有藉由使用者所選擇的咖啡豆的種類的特性。在圖23中,作為項目2305,是以生產國、品牌、精製方法、烘焙度、對應的抽出概況為一例顯示,但亦可顯示其他的特性。並且,在圖23中,作為項目2306,是顯示味覺圖表,作為藉由使用者所選擇的咖啡豆的種類的特性。所謂味覺圖表是如圖23所示般,針對香氣、甜味、苦味、酸味、濃郁度來表示大約的大致目標者,按照咖啡豆的種類來預先設定。在圖23中,使用上述的5個的味覺的指標,但亦可使用其他的指標。23 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when the item 2201 is selected. As shown in FIG. 23, in item 2304, a phrase indicating the characteristics of the type of coffee beans selected by the user (for example, "Mixed A") is displayed. In addition, items 2305 and 2306 display the characteristics of the type of coffee beans selected by the user. In FIG. 23, as the item 2305, the production country, brand, refining method, baking degree, and corresponding extraction profile are shown as an example, but other characteristics may also be displayed. In addition, in FIG. 23, as item 2306, a taste graph is displayed as a characteristic of the type of coffee beans selected by the user. The taste chart is as shown in FIG. 23, and the approximate target person who shows the aroma, sweetness, bitterness, sourness, and richness is preset according to the type of coffee beans. In FIG. 23, the above five taste indexes are used, but other indexes may be used.

有關對應於咖啡豆的各種類的特性的資訊是亦可被記憶於資訊顯示裝置1203的記憶部1503,或亦可被記憶於伺服器1201的記憶部1303。在被記憶於伺服器1201的記憶部1303時,資訊顯示裝置1203的處理部1501是從伺服器1201經由網路1205來取得該等的資訊。例如,對於「咖啡豆的種類A」,產地、烘焙度等的屬性資訊,及苦味/甜味/酸味等的特性資訊會被建立關聯,對於「咖啡豆的種類A」,抽出概況的識別資訊會被建立關聯而記憶。抽出概況是對於該識別資訊,例如,咖啡豆的量、研磨粒度、悶蒸熱水量、悶蒸時間、抽出熱水量、抽出壓力、抽出時間等的參數會被建立關聯而記憶。Information about various types of characteristics corresponding to coffee beans may also be stored in the memory unit 1503 of the information display device 1203, or may be stored in the memory unit 1303 of the server 1201. When stored in the memory unit 1303 of the server 1201, the processing unit 1501 of the information display device 1203 obtains such information from the server 1201 via the network 1205. For example, for "type of coffee beans A", attribute information such as origin, roasting degree, and characteristic information such as bitterness/sweetness/sourness will be associated. For "type of coffee beans A", the identification information of the profile is extracted Will be associated and remembered. The extraction profile refers to the identification information, for example, the parameters such as the amount of coffee beans, the grinding particle size, the amount of simmering hot water, the simmering time, the amount of extracted hot water, the extraction pressure, and the extraction time are correlated and memorized.

按鍵2301是用以從使用者受理品嚐的指示的按鍵。藉由使用者按下按鍵2301,有時針對選擇的咖啡豆的種類,可在點購之前品嚐。按鍵2302是用以從使用者受理點購的指示的按鍵。藉由使用者按下按鍵2302,可針對選擇的咖啡豆的種類,不進行品嚐而點購。一旦按鍵2302被按下,則在飲料製造裝置1204中進行圖11(A)(B)的處理。按鍵2303是用以回到前面的畫面的按鍵,一旦在圖23上被按下,則圖22的畫面會再度被顯示。The key 2301 is a key for accepting tasting instructions from the user. When the user presses the button 2301, sometimes the selected coffee beans can be tasted before ordering. The button 2302 is a button for accepting an order from the user. By pressing the button 2302, the user can order the selected coffee beans without tasting. When the button 2302 is pressed, the process of FIG. 11(A)(B) is performed in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204. The button 2303 is a button for returning to the previous screen. Once pressed on FIG. 23, the screen of FIG. 22 will be displayed again.

圖24是表示在按鍵2301(品嚐)被按下時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。如圖24所示般,一旦受理品嚐的指示,則取代項目2306(味覺圖表)的顯示,而顯示試飲量的設定項目2401。作為試飲量的設定項目2401的選擇項,是顯示有項目2402(多)、項目2403(中)、項目2404(少)。使用者是藉由選擇項目2402~2404的任一個而按下按鍵2405,可確定試飲量的設定內容。例如,藉由項目2402來設定55cc作為試飲量,藉由項目2403來設定50cc作為試飲量,藉由項目2404來設定45cc作為試飲量。在此,設為按下項目2403及按鍵2405。另外,試飲量的項目2401的顯示是亦可在圖23的畫面上作為子視窗(subwindow)顯示。FIG. 24 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when the button 2301 (tasting) is pressed. As shown in FIG. 24, once the tasting instruction is accepted, instead of the display of item 2306 (taste graph), setting item 2401 of the amount of trial drinking is displayed. As the selection items of the test drink setting item 2401, item 2402 (more), item 2403 (middle), and item 2404 (less) are displayed. The user can determine the setting content of the test drink volume by selecting any one of the items 2402~2404 and pressing the button 2405. For example, item 2402 sets 55 cc as a trial drinking amount, item 2403 sets 50 cc as a trial drinking amount, and item 2404 sets 45 cc as a trial drinking amount. Here, it is assumed that the item 2403 and the key 2405 are pressed. In addition, the display of the item 2401 of the test drink amount may be displayed as a subwindow on the screen of FIG. 23.

再度,參照圖21。一旦在S2101受理品嚐的指示,則在S2102,處理部1501是要求飲料製造裝置1204的控制裝置11,使進行為了品嚐的咖啡飲料的抽出處理。在S2102是進行圖11(A)(B)的處理。然後,在S2103,處理部1501是受理使用者的調整的指示。所謂使用者的調整,如後述般,在品嚐後進行之抽出概況的調整或有關味覺圖表的使用者的調整。然後,在S2104,處理部1501是受理來自使用者的點購的指示。Again, refer to FIG. 21. Once the tasting instruction is accepted in S2101, in S2102, the processing unit 1501 is the control device 11 requesting the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204 to perform the extraction process of the coffee beverage for tasting. At S2102, the processing of FIGS. 11(A)(B) is performed. Then, in S2103, the processing unit 1501 is an instruction to accept adjustment by the user. The user's adjustment is, as will be described later, adjustment of the extraction profile after the tasting or adjustment of the user related to the taste chart. Then, in S2104, the processing unit 1501 accepts an order from the user.

圖25是表示按鍵2405(試飲量的確定)被按下,進行為了品嚐的咖啡飲料的抽出處理時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。如圖25所示般,顯示有表示為了品嚐的咖啡飲料的抽出完了的意旨的畫面2501。並且,在畫面2501內是項目2502~2505可選擇地被顯示。FIG. 25 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when a button 2405 (determination of a trial drinking amount) is pressed to perform extraction processing of a coffee beverage for tasting. As shown in FIG. 25, a screen 2501 indicating that the extraction of the coffee drink for tasting is completed is displayed. In addition, within the screen 2501, items 2502 to 2505 are selectively displayed.

使用者是可藉由選擇項目2502來調整抽出概況。例如,可針對此次品嚐的咖啡飲料的咖啡豆來進行增多抽出熱水量這樣的調整。又,使用者可藉由選擇項目2503來調整味覺圖表。例如,可選擇比此次品嚐的咖啡飲料的咖啡豆更抑制苦味的咖啡豆的種類。又,使用者可藉由選擇項目2504來參照其他的抽出概況。例如,可針對此次品嚐的咖啡飲料的咖啡豆來適用其他的抽出概況(例如,抽出熱水量多一些)。又,使用者可藉由選擇項目2505來針對此次品嚐的咖啡飲料點購。一旦項目2505被選擇,則處理部1501要求飲料製造裝置1204的控制裝置11,使進行現在被選擇的咖啡豆的咖啡飲料的抽出處理。然後,在飲料製造裝置1204中,進行圖11(A)(B)的處理。The user can adjust the extraction profile by selecting item 2502. For example, adjustment may be made to increase the amount of hot water drawn for the coffee beans of the coffee drink tasted this time. In addition, the user can adjust the taste chart by selecting item 2503. For example, it is possible to select the type of coffee beans that suppress bitterness more than the coffee beans of the coffee drink tasted this time. In addition, the user can refer to other extraction profiles by selecting the item 2504. For example, other extraction profiles can be applied to the coffee beans of the coffee beverage tasted this time (for example, the amount of hot water extracted is greater). In addition, the user can order the coffee beverage to be tasted by selecting item 2505. Once the item 2505 is selected, the processing unit 1501 requests the control device 11 of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204 to perform the extraction process of the coffee beverage of the coffee beans currently selected. Then, in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204, the processing of FIGS. 11(A)(B) is performed.

圖26是表示在項目2502(調整概況)被按下時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。如圖26所示般,顯示有使用者可針對抽出概況來調整的項目2603~2606。並且,在顯示圖26的畫面時最初被預設顯示的各項目的值是與現在被選擇的咖啡豆的種類建立對應的抽出概況的值。FIG. 26 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when the item 2502 (adjustment profile) is pressed. As shown in FIG. 26, items 2603 to 2606 that the user can adjust for the extraction profile are displayed. In addition, the value of each item that is initially preset to be displayed when the screen of FIG. 26 is displayed is the value of the extraction profile corresponding to the type of coffee beans currently selected.

使用者是可藉由項目2603來將悶蒸熱水量調整成所望的值而設定。又,使用者是可藉由項目2604來將悶蒸時間調整成所望的值而設定。又,使用者是可藉由項目2605來將抽出熱水量調整成所望的值而設定。又,使用者是可藉由項目2606來將抽出時間調整成所望的值而設定。有關項目是不限於圖26所示者,亦可顯示咖啡豆的量或研磨粒度、抽出壓力等。The user can set the amount of steaming hot water to the desired value by item 2603. In addition, the user can set the steaming time to the desired value by item 2604. In addition, the user can set the amount of extracted hot water to a desired value by item 2605. In addition, the user can set the extraction time to the desired value by the item 2606. The relevant items are not limited to those shown in FIG. 26, and the amount of coffee beans, grind size, extraction pressure, etc. may be displayed.

在本實施形態中,如圖26所示般,各項目是包含數值顯示區域2607與類比顯示區域2608的2種類的顯示區域。在數值顯示區域2607是顯示有如80ml般的值,在類比顯示區域2608是顯示有滑動條。藉由如此的顯示方法,有時使用者是例如可針對項目2603,認識80ml的數值本身,且可感覺性地認識使用者可調整的最大量的80%這樣的情形。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 26, each item is a two-type display area including a numerical display area 2607 and an analog display area 2608. The numerical display area 2607 displays a value like 80 ml, and the analog display area 2608 displays a slide bar. With such a display method, sometimes the user can recognize the value of 80 ml for item 2603, for example, and perceptibly recognize 80% of the maximum amount that the user can adjust.

按鍵2601是用以受理來自使用者的點購的指示的按鍵。又,一旦按鍵2602被按下,則調整途中的各項目的值會回到預設顯示。抽出概況的調整後,一旦藉由按鍵2601來受理點購的指示,則被調製(被修正)的抽出概況會與現在被選擇的咖啡豆的種類建立對應而重新被登錄於記憶部1503。又,當咖啡豆的種類與特性資訊建立關聯的資料被記憶於伺服器1201的記憶部1303時,處理部1501是經由網路1205來將被調製的抽出概況的資訊發送至伺服器1201登錄。The button 2601 is a button for accepting an order from a user. Moreover, once the button 2602 is pressed, the value of each item on the way of adjustment will return to the preset display. After the adjustment of the extraction profile, once the instruction to order is accepted via the button 2601, the modulated (corrected) extraction profile will be registered in the memory unit 1503 in correspondence with the type of coffee beans currently selected. In addition, when the data relating to the type of coffee beans and the characteristic information is stored in the memory unit 1303 of the server 1201, the processing unit 1501 sends the modulated extraction profile information to the server 1201 via the network 1205 for registration.

圖27是表示在按鍵2601(點購)被按下時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。一旦按鍵2601被按下,則如圖27所示般,表示受理點購的訊息會被顯示,作為項目2702。又,一旦按鍵2701被按下,則回到被顯示於資訊顯示裝置1203的顯示部1507的主畫面。例如,亦可回到圖22的畫面,作為主畫面。FIG. 27 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when the button 2601 (order to buy) is pressed. Once the button 2601 is pressed, as shown in FIG. 27, a message indicating that the order is accepted will be displayed as item 2702. When the button 2701 is pressed, the main screen of the display unit 1507 displayed on the information display device 1203 is returned. For example, it may return to the screen of FIG. 22 as the main screen.

若如此藉由本實施形態,則有時使用者在品嚐之後且點購之前,可進行抽出概況的調整。According to this embodiment, the user may adjust the extraction profile after tasting and before ordering.

圖28是表示為了品嚐的抽出及排出處理的流程圖。圖28的處理是在飲料製造裝置1204中進行的處理。S2801~S2803是與圖11(A)的S1~S3的說明相同。在S2804中,在S2803被抽出的量之中,在圖24被設定的項目2402 ~2404的任一個的試飲量部分,例如50cc會被排出。然後,在S2805中,從試飲量部分被排出之後的殘餘,排出正式飲用部分的量,例如250cc。28 is a flowchart showing extraction and discharge processing for tasting. The process of FIG. 28 is the process performed in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204. S2801 to S2803 are the same as S1 to S3 in FIG. 11(A). In S2804, among the amounts extracted in S2803, the portion of the trial drinking amount of any one of the items 2402 to 2404 set in FIG. 24, for example, 50 cc is discharged. Then, in S2805, the amount of the actual drinking portion, for example, 250 cc, is discharged from the remaining portion after the trial drinking portion is discharged.

圖29是表示為了品嚐的抽出及排出處理的其他的流程圖。圖29的處理是在飲料製造裝置1204中進行的處理。一旦圖24的按鍵2405(試飲量的確定)被按下,則藉由進行S2901~S2904的處理,來進行為了品嚐的抽出及排出處理。S2901~S2904是除了試飲部分的量與正式飲用部分的量不同以外,與圖11(A)的S1~S4的說明相同。所謂試飲部分的量與正式飲用部分的量不同,是除了飲用部分的量以外,亦包含以下般。例如,若正式飲用部分的量為250cc,其悶蒸熱水量為20cc,若試飲部分的量為50cc,其悶蒸熱水量是成為5cc。亦即,即使是同樣的咖啡豆的種類,若飲用部分的量不同,則至排出處理為止的各處理所要的參數會不同。另外,不同的是不僅參數本身,也包含從參數算出的要素。例如,就上述的例子而言,5cc對於50cc的比例(0.1)要比20cc對於250cc的比例(0.08)更大。FIG. 29 is another flowchart showing extraction and discharge processing for tasting. The processing in FIG. 29 is performed in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1204. Once the button 2405 (determination of the amount of trial drinking) of FIG. 24 is pressed, the processes of S2901 to S2904 are performed to perform extraction and discharge processes for tasting. S2901 to S2904 are the same as the description of S1 to S4 in FIG. 11(A) except that the amount of the trial drinking part is different from the amount of the formal drinking part. The amount of the tasting part is different from the amount of the formal drinking part, in addition to the amount of the drinking part, it also includes the following. For example, if the amount of the formal drinking part is 250 cc, the amount of steaming hot water is 20 cc, and if the amount of the trial drinking part is 50 cc, the amount of steaming hot water is 5 cc. That is, even for the same type of coffee beans, if the amount of the drinking portion is different, the parameters required for each process up to the discharge process will be different. In addition, the difference is that not only the parameters themselves but also the elements calculated from the parameters. For example, in the above example, the ratio of 5cc to 50cc (0.1) is greater than the ratio of 20cc to 250cc (0.08).

為了品嚐的抽出及排出處理被進行之後,在S2905中,實行沖洗工程。在沖洗工程中,進行抽出容器9的清掃。然後,從使用者受理點購的指示時,藉由進行S2906~S2909的處理,來進行為了正式飲用部分的抽出及排出處理。After the extraction and discharge processing for tasting is performed, in S2905, a flushing process is performed. In the flushing process, the extraction container 9 is cleaned. Then, when receiving an order for ordering from the user, by performing the processing of S2906 to S2909, the extraction and discharge processing for the formal drinking portion is performed.

圖30是表示在項目2503(味覺的調整)被按下時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。如項目3002般,顯示有表示可在現在被選擇的咖啡豆的種類的味覺圖表上調整特性的訊息。作為項目3003,對應於現在被選擇的咖啡豆的種類的味覺圖表是各指標可調整地被顯示。按鍵3001是用以確定在項目3003所示的味覺圖表上的調整內容的按鍵。又,使用者是可藉由按下按鍵3004來回到圖25的畫面。FIG. 30 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when the item 2503 (adjustment of taste) is pressed. As in item 3002, a message indicating that the characteristics can be adjusted on the taste chart of the type of coffee beans currently selected is displayed. As item 3003, a taste chart corresponding to the type of coffee beans currently selected is displayed in an adjustable manner for each index. The key 3001 is a key for determining adjustment content on the taste chart shown in item 3003. Moreover, the user can return to the screen of FIG. 25 by pressing the button 3004.

圖31是表示在按鍵3001(味覺的調整內容的確定)被按下時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。在圖30中,在圖23的項目2306所示的味覺圖表是如在項目3003所示的味覺圖表般調整各指標。在該狀態下,一旦按鍵3001被按下,則對應於被調整的味覺圖表的咖啡豆的種類,及與該種類建立對應的抽出概況的一覽表會被顯示。例如,在圖31中,作為對應於被調整的味覺圖表的咖啡豆的種類,顯示有「調配H」,且顯示有表示與調配H建立對應的抽出概況的項目3101~3105。在圖31的畫面上,一旦任一的項目被選擇,則對應的圖26的畫面會被顯示,使用者可進行概況的調整及點購。又,使用者是可藉由按下按鍵3106來回到圖30的畫面。FIG. 31 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when the button 3001 (confirmation of taste adjustment content) is pressed. In FIG. 30, the taste chart shown in item 2306 of FIG. 23 is to adjust each index like the taste chart shown in item 3003. In this state, once the button 3001 is pressed, a list of the types of coffee beans corresponding to the adjusted taste chart, and a list of extraction profiles corresponding to the types are displayed. For example, in FIG. 31, as the type of coffee beans corresponding to the adjusted taste graph, “provisioning H” is displayed, and items 3101 to 3105 indicating extraction profiles corresponding to the scheduling H are displayed. On the screen of FIG. 31, once any item is selected, the corresponding screen of FIG. 26 is displayed, and the user can adjust the profile and order. In addition, the user can return to the screen of FIG. 30 by pressing the button 3106.

若如此根據本實施形態,則有時使用者在品嚐之後且點購之前,可按照愛好來進行味覺圖表的調整。According to this embodiment as described above, the user may adjust the taste chart according to his or her taste after tasting and before ordering.

圖32是表示在按下項目2504(參照其他的概況)時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。一旦項目2504被按下,則如圖32的項目3201~3205般,顯示與現在被選擇的咖啡豆的種類建立對應的抽出概況的一覽表。一旦在圖32的畫面上任一個的項目被選擇,則對應的圖26的畫面會被顯示,使用者是可進行概況的調整及點購。又,使用者是可藉由按下按鍵3206來回到圖25的畫面。FIG. 32 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when the item 2504 (refer to another profile) is pressed. When the item 2504 is pressed, as shown in items 3201 to 3205 of FIG. 32, a list of extraction profiles corresponding to the type of coffee beans currently selected is displayed. Once any item is selected on the screen of FIG. 32, the corresponding screen of FIG. 26 is displayed, and the user can adjust the profile and order. Also, the user can return to the screen of FIG. 25 by pressing the button 3206.

若如此根據本實施形態,則有時使用者在品嚐之後且點購之前,可進行與現在被選擇的咖啡豆的種類建立對應的抽出概況的再選擇。According to this embodiment as described above, the user may reselect the extraction profile corresponding to the type of coffee beans currently selected after tasting and before ordering.

[第二實施形態] 在第一實施形態中,說明使用者是可在品嚐之後且點購之前,進行抽出概況的調整、味覺圖表的調整、與現在被選擇的咖啡豆的種類建立對應的抽出概況的再選擇。在第二實施形態中,有時可在品嚐之後且點購之前再度進行品嚐。以下,針對與第一實施形態不同的點,說明第二實施形態。[Second Embodiment] In the first embodiment, it is explained that the user can perform extraction profile adjustment, taste chart adjustment, and re-selection of the extraction profile corresponding to the type of coffee beans currently selected after tasting and before ordering. In the second embodiment, it may be possible to taste again after tasting and before ordering. Hereinafter, the second embodiment will be described with respect to the differences from the first embodiment.

圖33是表示在本實施形態的點購前受理來自使用者的調整,可再度品嚐的處理的流程圖。圖33的處理是例如藉由資訊顯示裝置1203的處理部1501將被記憶於記憶部1503的程式載入至記憶體1502而實行來實現。FIG. 33 is a flowchart showing a process of accepting adjustments from the user before ordering according to the present embodiment and tasting again. The process of FIG. 33 is realized by, for example, the processing unit 1501 of the information display device 1203 loading the program stored in the memory unit 1503 into the memory 1502 and executing it.

S3301~S3303、S3305是與圖21的S2101 ~S2103、S2104的說明相同。如在第一實施形態說明般,在S3303中,例如由使用者受理抽出概況的調整。S3301 to S3303 and S3305 are the same as the description of S2101 to S2103 and S2104 in FIG. 21. As explained in the first embodiment, in S3303, for example, the user accepts adjustment of the extraction profile.

圖34是表示在本實施形態中,在圖25按下項目2502(調整概況)時所被顯示的使用者介面畫面之一例的圖。如圖34所示般,針對抽出概況顯示使用者可調整的項目2603~2606。34 is a diagram showing an example of a user interface screen displayed when an item 2502 (adjustment profile) is pressed in FIG. 25 in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 34, the user-adjustable items 2603-2606 are displayed for the extraction profile.

圖34是顯示有按鍵3401的點與圖26不同。按鍵3401是用以從使用者受理品嚐的指示的按鍵。使用者是藉由按下按鍵3401,可針對調整後的抽出概況,在點購之前品嚐。一旦按鍵3401被按下,則圖24的項目2401會作為子視窗被顯示,使用者可設定試飲量。藉由在該子視窗上按下按鍵2405,一旦試飲量確定,則進行品嚐部分的排出處理。此時,藉由圖28或圖29的處理來排出品嚐部分。一旦品嚐部分被排出,則包含「可品嚐!」等的訊息的子視窗會被顯示於圖34上。此時,以按鍵3401不會被按下,亦即禁止再度的品嚐之方式,藉由不可選(Grayed out)等來限制操作的受理。使用者是藉由品嚐之後按下按鍵2601,可針對被調整的抽出概況來點購。FIG. 34 is different from FIG. 26 in that the key 3401 is displayed. The key 3401 is a key for accepting tasting instructions from the user. By pressing the button 3401, the user can extract the adjusted profile and taste it before ordering. Once the button 3401 is pressed, the item 2401 in FIG. 24 will be displayed as a sub-window, and the user can set the amount of the test drink. By pressing the button 2405 on the sub-window, once the amount of the test drink is determined, the tasting portion is discharged. At this time, the tasting portion is discharged by the processing of FIG. 28 or FIG. 29. Once the tasting part is ejected, the sub-window containing the message "Tasteable!" will be displayed on Fig. 34. At this time, in a way that the key 3401 will not be pressed, that is, to prohibit the tasting again, the acceptance of the operation is restricted by non-selectable (Grayed out) or the like. The user can click on the button 2601 after tasting to order the adjusted extraction profile.

在圖25按下項目2503(味覺的調整),在圖31選擇項目3101~3105的任一個時,也顯示圖34,如上述般動作。並且,在圖25按照項目2504(參照其他的概況),在圖32選擇項目3201~3205的任一個時,也顯示圖34,如上述般動作。When the item 2503 (adjustment of taste) is pressed in FIG. 25, and any one of the items 3101 to 3105 is selected in FIG. 31, FIG. 34 is also displayed and operates as described above. In addition, in FIG. 25, when any one of the items 3201 to 3205 is selected in FIG. 32 according to the item 2504 (refer to the other overview), FIG. 34 is also displayed and operates as described above.

在上述中,說明有關將品嚐限制於1次的例子。以下,說明有關許可至預定次數的品嚐的例子。In the above, an example in which the tasting is limited to once is explained. In the following, an example of tasting up to a predetermined number of times will be described.

圖35是表示為了將品嚐許可至預定次數的處理的流程圖。圖35的處理是例如藉由資訊顯示裝置1203的處理部1501將被記憶於記憶部1503的程式載入至記憶體1502而實行來實現。FIG. 35 is a flowchart showing processing for permitting tasting to a predetermined number of times. The process of FIG. 35 is realized by, for example, the processing unit 1501 of the information display device 1203 loading the program stored in the memory unit 1503 into the memory 1502 and executing it.

S3501~S3503是與圖21的S2101~S2103的說明相同。在S3503中,顯示圖34的畫面。在S3504中,處理部1501是一旦在圖34的畫面上受理按鍵3403的按下,則前進至S3505。S3501 to S3503 are the same as the description of S2101 to S2103 in FIG. 21. In S3503, the screen of FIG. 34 is displayed. In S3504, when the processing unit 1501 accepts the press of the button 3403 on the screen of FIG. 34, the process proceeds to S3505.

在S3505中,處理部1501是判定按鍵3403的按下受理次數是否為預定次數內。所謂預定次數是例如2次。在此,被判定成預定次數內時,回到S3502,進行品嚐部分的排出。另一方面,被判定成超過預定次數時,例如,若為上述的例子,則按鍵3403的按下受理次數若為第3次,則前進至S3406,處理部1501是在畫面上顯示警告訊息。In S3505, the processing unit 1501 determines whether or not the number of press acceptances of the key 3403 is within a predetermined number. The predetermined number of times is, for example, two times. Here, if it is determined that it is within a predetermined number of times, the process returns to S3502, and the tasting portion is discharged. On the other hand, if it is determined that the predetermined number of times is exceeded, for example, in the above example, if the number of presses of the key 3403 is accepted for the third time, the process proceeds to S3406, and the processing unit 1501 displays a warning message on the screen.

圖36是表示在S3406中被顯示的警告畫面之一例的圖。在圖36的畫面上,被顯示成「無法品嚐」的警告訊息3601會被顯示。又,此時,按鍵3401是亦可藉由不可選等來限制操作的受理。S3406之後,結束圖35的處理。36 is a diagram showing an example of a warning screen displayed in S3406. On the screen of Fig. 36, a warning message 3601 displayed as "unable to taste" is displayed. In addition, at this time, the key 3401 may limit the acceptance of the operation by not selecting it or the like. After S3406, the process of FIG. 35 ends.

若如此根據本實施形態,則有時在品嚐之後且點購之前,可再度進行品嚐。又,有時可將其品嚐的次數限制於預定次數。According to this embodiment as described above, it may be possible to taste again after tasting and before ordering. In addition, the number of tasting times may be limited to a predetermined number of times.

<其他的實施形態> 在上述實施形態中,專門以咖啡飲料作為對象,但日本茶、紅茶等的茶、湯等的各種飲料也可作為對象。而且,以咖啡豆、咖啡的生豆、咖啡豆的磨豆、烘焙咖啡豆、烘焙咖啡豆的磨豆、未被烘焙的咖啡豆、未被烘焙的咖啡豆的磨豆等、粉末的咖啡豆、速溶的咖啡、放進容器的咖啡等為例,作為抽出對象,以咖啡飲料等為例,作為飲料,以咖啡液為例,作為飲料液,但不限定於該等。作為抽出對象,只要是日本茶、紅茶、烏龍茶等的茶葉、研磨的茶葉、蔬菜、被粉碎的蔬菜、水果、粉碎的水果、穀物、粉碎的穀物、香菇等的蘑菇類、將香菇等的蘑菇類粉碎之物、加熱香菇等的蘑菇類後使乾燥之物、將加熱香菇等的蘑菇類後使乾燥之物粉碎之物、鰹魚等的魚類、將鰹魚等的魚類粉碎之物、加熱鰹魚等的魚後使乾燥之物、將加熱鰹魚等的魚後使乾燥之物粉碎之物,海帶等的海藻類、將海帶等的海藻類粉碎之物、加熱海帶等的海藻類後使乾燥之物、將加熱海帶等的海藻類後使乾燥之物粉碎之物、加熱牛、豬、雞等的肉後使乾燥之物、將加熱該肉等後使乾燥之物粉碎之物、加熱牛的骨、豬的骨、雞的骨等的骨後使乾燥之物、將加熱該骨等後使乾燥之物粉碎之物等的抽出材料即可,作為飲料,只要是日本茶、紅茶、烏龍茶、蔬菜汁、果汁、菜湯、高湯、湯等飲料即可,作為飲料液,只要是日本茶的萃取物、紅茶的萃取物、烏龍茶的萃取物、蔬菜的萃取物、水果的萃取物、蘑菇的萃取物、魚等的萃取物、肉的萃取物、骨的萃取物等的萃取物類即可。另外,在實施例中,有記載成水、自來水、淨水、熱水、洗淨水之處,但亦可例如將水置換成熱水,將熱水置換成水等,將任一的記載置換成別的記載,亦可置換成全部液體、水蒸氣、高溫水、冷卻水、冷水等。例如若為將抽出對象(例如烘焙咖啡豆的磨豆)與熱水放進抽出容器9的記載,則亦可置換成將抽出對象(例如烘焙咖啡豆的磨豆)與冷水(只是水也可以)放進抽出容器9的記載,若為此情況,則亦可作為冰滴咖啡等的抽出方法或飲料製造裝置處理。<Other embodiments> In the above-mentioned embodiment, coffee beverages are specifically targeted, but various beverages such as tea and soups such as Japanese tea and black tea may also be targeted. Moreover, coffee beans, green beans of coffee, ground beans of coffee beans, roasted coffee beans, ground beans of roasted coffee beans, unroasted coffee beans, ground beans of unroasted coffee beans, etc., powdered coffee beans , Instant coffee, coffee placed in a container, etc. are taken as an example. As an extraction object, a coffee beverage is taken as an example. As a beverage, a coffee liquid is taken as an example of a beverage liquid, but it is not limited to these. As the extraction target, as long as it is tea such as Japanese tea, black tea, oolong tea, ground tea, vegetables, crushed vegetables, fruits, crushed fruits, cereals, crushed cereals, mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms Pulverized products, dried mushrooms and other mushrooms, dried products, heated mushrooms and other mushrooms and dried products, bonito fish, bonito fish, crushed fish, etc. Dried fish such as bonito, dried dried fish such as bonito, dried algae such as kelp, crushed algae such as kelp, heated algae such as kelp What is dried, what is dried by heating seaweed such as kelp, what is crushed, what is dried after heating the meat of cattle, pigs, chickens, etc., what is crushed after heating the meat, etc., Extracted materials such as heated bones such as bovine bones, pig bones, chicken bones, etc., and crushed dried materials after heating the bones, etc., as the beverage, as long as it is Japanese tea or black tea , Oolong tea, vegetable juice, fruit juice, vegetable soup, broth, soup and other beverages, as the beverage liquid, as long as it is Japanese tea extract, black tea extract, oolong tea extract, vegetable extract, fruit extract , Mushroom extracts, fish extracts, meat extracts, bone extracts and other extracts are sufficient. In the examples, there are descriptions of water, tap water, purified water, hot water, and washing water. However, any of the descriptions may be, for example, replacing water with hot water and replacing hot water with water. It can be replaced with other descriptions, and can be replaced with all liquids, steam, high temperature water, cooling water, cold water, and the like. For example, if it is described that the extraction target (for example, roasted coffee beans and ground beans) and hot water are put into the extraction container 9, it can be replaced with the extraction target (for example, roasted coffee beans and ground beans) and cold water (only water is also acceptable). ) The description of putting in the drawer container 9, if this is the case, it can also be handled as a pullout method such as ice drip coffee or a beverage manufacturing apparatus.

<實施形態的總結> 上述的實施形態的飲料製造裝置,其特徵為具備: 受理來自使用者的操作之受理手段(2301、2302);及 按照藉由前述受理手段所受理之來自前述使用者的操作,使用飲料的材料來進行前述飲料的調製之調製手段(圖28、圖29), 前述調製手段,係一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理第一操作(2302),則進行正式飲用的調製,一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理第二操作(2301),則進行試飲用的調製。 又,其特徵為:前述調製手段,係受理前述第一操作時,不進行前述試飲用的調製。 藉由如此的構成,有時可受理為了試飲的指示。<Summary of embodiments> The beverage manufacturing apparatus of the above-mentioned embodiment is characterized by comprising: Accepting means (2301, 2302) for accepting operations from users; and According to the operation received from the user by the acceptance means, the preparation means for preparing the beverage using the material of the beverage (FIG. 28, FIG. 29), The modulation means is to perform the formal drinking modulation once the first operation (2302) is accepted by the acceptance means, and the trial drinking modulation is performed once the second operation (2301) is accepted by the acceptance means. In addition, it is characterized in that the modulation means does not perform the modulation of the trial drinking when the first operation is accepted. With such a configuration, an instruction for tasting may be accepted.

又,其特徵為具備:按照來自前述使用者的指示,進行為了調製的概況的修正之修正手段(圖26、圖30), 在前述試飲用的調製進行之後,藉由前述修正手段來進行前述概況的修正時,前述調製手段,係一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第一操作,則利用前述被修正的概況來進行前述正式飲用的調製。 藉由如此的構成,例如,有時試飲之後,可修正概況之後點購。In addition, it is characterized by being provided with correction means (FIG. 26, FIG. 30) for correcting the profile of modulation in accordance with an instruction from the user, After the preparation of the trial drinking is performed, and the profile is corrected by the correction means, the preparation means, once the first operation is accepted by the acceptance means, the modified profile is used to perform the aforesaid Formal drinking modulation. With such a configuration, for example, after a trial drink, the profile can be revised and ordered.

又,其特徵為:所謂來自前述使用者的指示,為前述概況的至少一個的參數的值的變更(2502)、其他的概況的指定(2504)、有關前述使用者的味覺的愛好的指定(2503)之至少任一個。 藉由如此的構成,有時可受理複數的修正的種類。It is also characterized in that the instruction from the user is to change the value of at least one parameter of the profile (2502), specify another profile (2504), and specify the taste preference of the user ( 2503). With such a configuration, plural types of corrections may be accepted.

又,其特徵為:前述修正手段,係於進行前述試飲用的調製之後,進行前述概況的修正。 藉由如此的構成,有時試飲之後,可進行概況的修正。In addition, it is characterized in that the correction means is to perform the correction of the profile after the preparation of the trial drinking. With such a configuration, the profile may be corrected after a trial drink.

又,其特徵為:無關是否藉由前述修正手段來進行前述概況的修正,被使用於前述正式飲用的調製之第一概況與被使用於前述試飲用的調製之第二概況係不同。 又,其特徵為:前述第一概況與前述第二概況,係有關悶蒸量、抽出量的至少任一個不同。 又,其特徵為: 依據前述第一概況所調整的飲料的量為第一量,依據前述第二概況所調整的飲料的量為比前述第一量更少的第二量, 前述第一概況的悶蒸熱水量為第三量,前述第二概況的悶蒸熱水量為比前述第三量更少的第四量, 前述第四量對於前述第二量的比例要比前述第三量對於前述第一量的比例更大。It is also characterized in that the first profile used for the preparation of the official drinking is different from the second profile used for the preparation of the trial drinking regardless of whether the correction of the profile is corrected by the correction means. Furthermore, it is characterized in that the first profile and the second profile differ in at least one of the amount of stuffing and the amount of extraction. Also, its characteristics are: The amount of beverage adjusted according to the first profile is the first amount, and the amount of beverage adjusted according to the second profile is the second amount less than the first amount, The amount of simmering hot water in the first profile is a third amount, and the amount of simmering hot water in the second profile is a fourth amount less than the third amount, The ratio of the fourth amount to the second amount is greater than the ratio of the third amount to the first amount.

又,其特徵為:飲料製造裝置具備:記憶藉由前述修正手段所修正的概況的資訊之記憶手段。 藉由如此的構成,有時可記憶被修正的概況的資訊。In addition, it is characterized in that the beverage manufacturing apparatus is provided with a memory means for memorizing the information of the profile corrected by the correction means. With such a configuration, the information of the revised profile can sometimes be memorized.

又,其特徵為:前述調製手段,係一旦在前述修正手段的修正之後受理前述第二操作,則進行前述試飲用的調製。 藉由如此的構成,有時可在試飲後再進行試飲。In addition, it is characterized in that the modulation means performs modulation of the trial drinking once the second operation is accepted after correction by the correction means. With such a structure, it is sometimes possible to try a drink after the test.

又,其特徵為具備:設定用以進行前述試飲用的調製的資訊之設定手段, 前述調製手段,係根據藉由前述設定手段所設定的前述資訊來進行前述試飲用的調製。 藉由如此的構成,例如,有時使用者可設定試飲量。In addition, it is characterized by having: setting means for setting the information used for the modulation of the aforementioned trial drinking, The modulation means performs modulation of the trial drinking based on the information set by the setting means. With such a configuration, for example, sometimes the user can set a trial drinking amount.

又,其特徵為:前述調製手段,係一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第二操作,則利用前述正式飲用的量的一部分來進行前述試飲用的調製。 又,其特徵為:前述調製手段,係一旦在前述試飲用的調製被進行之後,藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第一操作,則利用前述正式飲用的量之中的剩餘來進行前述正式飲用的調製。 藉由如此的構成,有時可縮短從試飲後到排出點購的部分的咖啡飲料為止的時間。In addition, it is characterized in that the preparation means is to perform the preparation of the trial drinking using a part of the amount of the actual drinking once the second operation is accepted by the receiving means. In addition, it is characterized in that the preparation means is to accept the first operation by the acceptance means after the preparation of the trial drinking is performed, and then to perform the formal drinking using the remaining amount of the formal drinking Of modulation. With such a configuration, it is possible to shorten the time from the trial drinking until the part of the ordered coffee beverage is discharged.

又,其特徵為:前述調製手段,係一旦在前述試飲用的調製被進行之後,藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第一操作,則藉由進行前述飲料的材料的投入來進行前述正式飲用的調製。 藉由如此的構成,例如,有時可試飲後,從沖洗工程實行,藉此排出點購部分的咖啡飲料。In addition, it is characterized in that the preparation means is to accept the first operation by the acceptance means after the preparation of the trial drinking is performed, and then perform the formal drinking by inputting the material of the beverage modulation. With such a configuration, for example, after a trial drink, the flushing process may be carried out to discharge some of the coffee beverage ordered.

1、1204:飲料製造裝置 1200:系統 1201:伺服器 1202:攜帶型終端裝置 1203:資訊顯示裝置 1301、1401、1501:處理部1. 1204: Beverage manufacturing device 1200: System 1201: Server 1202: Portable terminal device 1203: Information display device 1301, 1401, 1501: processing department

圖1是飲料製造裝置的外觀圖。 圖2是圖1的飲料製造裝置的部分正面視圖。 圖3是圖1飲料製造裝置的機能的概要圖。 圖4是分離裝置的一部分破斷立體圖。 圖5是驅動單元及抽出容器的立體圖。 圖6是表示圖5的抽出容器的閉狀態及開狀態的圖。 圖7是表示上部單元及下部單元的一部分的構成的正面圖。 圖8是圖7的縱剖面圖。 圖9是中部單元的模式圖。 圖10是圖1的飲料製造裝置的控制裝置的方塊圖。 圖11(A)及(B)是表示控制裝置所實行的控制例的流程圖。 圖12是表示包含飲料製造裝置的系統的全體構成的圖。 圖13是表示伺服器的構成的圖。 圖14是表示攜帶型終端裝置的構成的圖。 圖15是表示資訊顯示裝置的構成的圖。 圖16是用以說明至抽出咖啡為止的流程的圖。 圖17是用以說明至抽出咖啡為止的流程的圖。 圖18是表示被顯示於攜帶型終端裝置的應用程式的TOP畫面的圖。 圖19是表示服務畫面的圖。 圖20是表示服務畫面的圖。 圖21是表示在點購前受理來自使用者的調整的處理的流程圖。 圖22是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖23是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖24是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖25是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖26是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖27是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖28是表示為了品嚐的抽出及排出處理的流程圖。 圖29是表示為了品嚐的抽出及排出處理的流程圖。 圖30是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖31是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖32是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖33是表示可再度的品嚐的處理的流程圖。 圖34是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。 圖35是表示為了將品嚐許可至預定次數的處理的流程圖。 圖36是表示被顯示於資訊顯示裝置的使用者介面畫面的圖。FIG. 1 is an external view of a beverage manufacturing apparatus. Fig. 2 is a partial front view of the beverage manufacturing apparatus of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the function of the beverage manufacturing apparatus of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a partially broken perspective view of the separating device. 5 is a perspective view of the drive unit and the extraction container. 6 is a diagram showing the closed state and the open state of the extraction container of FIG. 5. 7 is a front view showing the configuration of a part of the upper unit and the lower unit. Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 7. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the central unit. 10 is a block diagram of a control device of the beverage manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 11(A) and (B) are flowcharts showing an example of control executed by the control device. 12 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a system including a beverage manufacturing device. 13 is a diagram showing the configuration of a server. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of a portable terminal device. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of an information display device. FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining the flow until coffee is drawn out. FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining the flow until coffee is drawn out. 18 is a diagram showing a TOP screen of an application displayed on a portable terminal device. 19 is a diagram showing a service screen. 20 is a diagram showing a service screen. 21 is a flowchart showing a process of accepting adjustments from users before ordering. 22 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. 23 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. 24 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. 26 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. FIG. 27 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. 28 is a flowchart showing extraction and discharge processing for tasting. 29 is a flowchart showing extraction and discharge processing for tasting. 30 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. 31 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. 32 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. 33 is a flowchart showing a process of re-tasting. 34 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device. FIG. 35 is a flowchart showing processing for permitting tasting to a predetermined number of times. 36 is a diagram showing a user interface screen displayed on the information display device.

Claims (15)

一種飲料製造裝置,其特徵為具備: 受理來自使用者的操作之受理手段;及 按照藉由前述受理手段所受理之來自前述使用者的操作,使用飲料的材料來進行前述飲料的調製之調製手段, 前述調製手段,係一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理第一操作,則進行正式飲用的調製,一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理第二操作,則進行試飲用的調製。A beverage manufacturing device characterized by: Accepting means of accepting operations from users; and According to the operation received from the user by the acceptance means, the preparation means for preparing the beverage using the material of the beverage, The preparation means is to perform the formal drinking modulation once the first operation is accepted by the acceptance means, and to perform the trial drinking once the second operation is accepted by the acceptance means. 如申請專利範圍第1項之飲料製造裝置,其中,前述調製手段,係受理前述第一操作時,不進行前述試飲用的調製。As for the beverage manufacturing apparatus according to item 1 of the patent application range, the modulation means does not perform the modulation of the trial drinking when the first operation is accepted. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之飲料製造裝置,其中,具備:按照來自前述使用者的指示,進行為了調製的概況的修正之修正手段, 在前述試飲用的調製進行之後,藉由前述修正手段來進行前述概況的修正時,前述調製手段,係一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第一操作,則利用前述被修正的概況來進行前述正式飲用的調製。A beverage manufacturing apparatus as claimed in item 1 or 2 of the patent scope, which includes: correction means for correcting the profile of the preparation in accordance with instructions from the user, After the preparation of the trial drinking is performed, and the profile is corrected by the correction means, the preparation means, once the first operation is accepted by the acceptance means, the modified profile is used to perform the aforesaid Formal drinking modulation. 如申請專利範圍第3項之飲料製造裝置,其中,所謂來自前述使用者的指示,為前述概況的至少一個的參數的值的變更、其他的概況的指定、有關前述使用者的味覺的愛好的指定之至少任一個。A beverage manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3 of the patent application, wherein the instruction from the user is a change in the value of at least one parameter of the profile, designation of another profile, and taste preference of the user Specify at least one of them. 如申請專利範圍第3項之飲料製造裝置,其中,前述修正手段,係於進行前述試飲用的調製之後,進行前述概況的修正。According to the beverage manufacturing apparatus of claim 3, the correction means is to modify the profile after the preparation of the trial drinking. 如申請專利範圍第3項之飲料製造裝置,其中,無關是否藉由前述修正手段來進行前述概況的修正,被使用於前述正式飲用的調製之第一概況與被使用於前述試飲用的調製之第二概況係不同。For example, in the beverage manufacturing apparatus of claim 3, it does not matter whether the above-mentioned profile is corrected by the above-mentioned correction means, the first profile used for the modulation of the official drinking and the one used for the modulation of the trial drinking The second profile is different. 如申請專利範圍第6項之飲料製造裝置,其中,前述第一概況與前述第二概況,係有關悶蒸量、抽出量的至少任一個不同。For example, in the beverage manufacturing apparatus of claim 6, the first profile and the second profile are different in at least one of the amount of steaming and the amount of extraction. 如申請專利範圍第7項之飲料製造裝置,其中,依據前述第一概況所調整的飲料的量為第一量,依據前述第二概況所調整的飲料的量為比前述第一量更少的第二量, 前述第一概況的悶蒸熱水量為第三量,前述第二概況的悶蒸熱水量為比前述第三量更少的第四量, 前述第四量對於前述第二量的比例要比前述第三量對於前述第一量的比例更大。A beverage manufacturing device according to item 7 of the patent application, wherein the amount of beverage adjusted according to the first profile is the first amount, and the amount of beverage adjusted according to the second profile is less than the first amount Second amount, The amount of simmering hot water in the first profile is a third amount, and the amount of simmering hot water in the second profile is a fourth amount less than the third amount, The ratio of the fourth amount to the second amount is greater than the ratio of the third amount to the first amount. 如申請專利範圍第3項之飲料製造裝置,其中,具備:記憶藉由前述修正手段所修正的概況的資訊之記憶手段。A beverage manufacturing device as claimed in item 3 of the patent scope includes memory means for memorizing the profile information corrected by the aforementioned correction means. 如申請專利範圍第3項之飲料製造裝置,其中,前述調製手段,係一旦在前述修正手段的修正之後受理前述第二操作,則進行前述試飲用的調製。According to the beverage manufacturing apparatus of claim 3, the preparation means is to perform the preparation of the trial drinking once the second operation is accepted after the correction by the correction means. 如申請專利範圍第1項之飲料製造裝置,其中,具備:設定用以進行前述試飲用的調製的資訊之設定手段, 前述調製手段,係根據藉由前述設定手段所設定的前述資訊來進行前述試飲用的調製。For example, the beverage manufacturing device according to item 1 of the patent application includes: setting means for setting the information for the trial drinking modulation, The modulation means performs modulation of the trial drinking based on the information set by the setting means. 如申請專利範圍第1項之飲料製造裝置,其中,前述調製手段,係一旦藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第二操作,則利用前述正式飲用的量的一部分來進行前述試飲用的調製。A beverage manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the modulation means is to perform the modulation of the trial drinking using a part of the amount of the formal drinking once the second operation is accepted by the acceptance means. 如申請專利範圍第12項之飲料製造裝置,其中,前述調製手段,係一旦在前述試飲用的調製被進行之後,藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第一操作,則利用前述正式飲用的量之中的剩餘來進行前述正式飲用的調製。According to the beverage manufacturing apparatus of claim 12 of the patent application scope, wherein the modulation means is to use the amount of the official drink after accepting the first operation by the acceptance means after the trial drinking modulation is performed The remainder of is used to prepare the aforementioned formal drinking. 如申請專利範圍第1項之飲料製造裝置,其中,前述調製手段,係一旦在前述試飲用的調製被進行之後,藉由前述受理手段來受理前述第一操作,則藉由進行前述飲料的材料的投入來進行前述正式飲用的調製。A beverage manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the preparation means is to accept the first operation by the acceptance means after the preparation of the trial drinking is performed, by performing the material of the beverage To invest in the preparation of the aforementioned formal drinking. 一種方法,係於飲料製造裝置中被實行的方法,其特徵為具有: 受理來自使用者的操作之受理工程;及 按照在前述受理工程中受理之來自前述使用者的操作,使用飲料的材料來進行前述飲料的調製之調製工程, 在前述調製工程中,一旦在前述受理工程中受理第一操作,則進行正式飲用的調製,一旦在前述受理工程中受理第二操作,則進行試飲用的調製。A method, which is implemented in a beverage manufacturing device, is characterized by: Accepting engineering from users' operations; and According to the operation received from the user in the acceptance process, the preparation process of the preparation of the beverage using the material of the beverage, In the aforementioned preparation process, once the first operation is accepted in the acceptance process, the actual drinking modulation is performed, and once the second operation is accepted in the acceptance process, the trial drinking modulation is performed.
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