TW202009574A - Display device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Display device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TW202009574A
TW202009574A TW107128384A TW107128384A TW202009574A TW 202009574 A TW202009574 A TW 202009574A TW 107128384 A TW107128384 A TW 107128384A TW 107128384 A TW107128384 A TW 107128384A TW 202009574 A TW202009574 A TW 202009574A
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substrate
pattern
display area
display device
display
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TW107128384A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI675240B (en
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李惠菁
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201811336188.1A priority patent/CN109270724A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A display device includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to the first substrate, a first pattern disposed on the first substrate, and a sealant layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first substrate and the second substrate have a first non-display area and a display area encircles the first non-display area. The first substrate and the second substrate respectively correspond to a first opening and a second opening in the first non-display area. At least a portion of the first pattern is in the first non-display area and disposed next to the first opening. A portion of the sealant layer is in the first non-display area and adjacent to the first pattern. A manufacturing method of the display device is also provided.

Description

顯示裝置及其製作方法Display device and manufacturing method thereof

本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置及其製作方法,且特別是有關於一種適於塗佈框膠的顯示裝置及其製造方法。The invention relates to a display device and a manufacturing method thereof, and in particular to a display device suitable for coating a sealant and a manufacturing method thereof.

隨著顯示面板的技術發展,目前已經廣泛地應用於不同領域與環境中,舉例而言,電視、筆記型電腦、手機以及穿戴型裝置等領域。在穿戴型裝置領域中,除了滿足使用者對顯示面板的畫質以及輕薄的需求外,還為了因應美觀及設計的需求,顯示面板被設計成具有多種不同外型,如圓形、三角形、菱形等異形結構。With the development of the display panel technology, it has been widely used in different fields and environments, for example, televisions, notebook computers, mobile phones, and wearable devices. In the field of wearable devices, in addition to satisfying the user's needs for the image quality and thinness of the display panel, in order to meet the needs of aesthetics and design, the display panel is designed to have a variety of different appearances, such as round, triangle, and diamond Other special-shaped structure.

目前於異形顯示面板的製程中,必須透過特別設計的機台來進行面板中央處框膠的塗布,導致成本提升。然而習知的塗布製程無法均勻地設置框膠,容易使框膠的形狀變異,導致面積過大,因此影響顯示區的顯示範圍。此外,框膠於顯示面板壓合後,其形狀不易控制,更進一步地影響顯示範圍,降低顯示品質。At present, in the manufacturing process of the special-shaped display panel, the frame glue at the center of the panel must be coated by a specially designed machine, resulting in an increase in cost. However, the conventional coating process cannot uniformly set the frame glue, and it is easy to change the shape of the frame glue, resulting in an excessively large area, which affects the display range of the display area. In addition, after the frame glue is pressed onto the display panel, its shape is not easy to control, which further affects the display range and reduces the display quality.

本發明提供一種顯示裝置的製造方法,其適於均勻地設置框膠層、減少框膠層的形狀變異、並可簡化製程、降低成本。The invention provides a manufacturing method of a display device, which is suitable for uniformly setting a frame glue layer, reducing the shape variation of the frame glue layer, and can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the cost.

本發明提供一種顯示裝置,其可減少框膠層的形狀變異、具有良好的顯示範圍及品質。The invention provides a display device which can reduce the shape variation of the frame rubber layer and has a good display range and quality.

本發明的顯示裝置的製造方法,包括以下步驟:提供第一基板以及相對第一基板設置的第二基板,第一基板與第二基板具有第一非顯示區以及環繞第一非顯示區之顯示區;形成第一圖案於第一基板上,且第一圖案位於第一非顯示區中;設置框膠層於第一基板或第二基板的其中之一上,框膠層位於第一非顯示區中且對應於第一圖案設置;壓合第一基板至第二基板;以及,於第一非顯示區進行開孔程序,去除部分第一基板、部分第二基板、部分第一圖案及部分框膠層。The manufacturing method of the display device of the present invention includes the following steps: providing a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, the first substrate and the second substrate have a first non-display area and a display surrounding the first non-display area Area; forming a first pattern on the first substrate, and the first pattern is located in the first non-display area; setting a sealant layer on one of the first substrate or the second substrate, the sealant layer is located on the first non-display In the region and corresponding to the first pattern; pressing the first substrate to the second substrate; and, performing a hole-opening procedure in the first non-display area to remove part of the first substrate, part of the second substrate, part of the first pattern and part Frame glue layer.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置的製作方法更包括以下步驟:形成第二圖案於第二基板上,第二圖案位於第一非顯示區中,其中第二圖案對應第一圖案。In an embodiment of the invention, the method for manufacturing the display device further includes the following steps: forming a second pattern on the second substrate, the second pattern is located in the first non-display area, wherein the second pattern corresponds to the first pattern .

本發明的顯示裝置,包括第一基板以及相對第一基板設置的第二基板、第一圖案設置於第一基板上、以及框膠層位於第一基板與第二基板之間。第一基板與第二基板具有第一非顯示區以及環繞第一非顯示區之顯示區。第一基板與第二基板於第一非顯示區分別具有對應之第一開孔以及第二開孔。至少部分第一圖案位於第一非顯示區中並位於第一開孔旁。部分框膠層位於第一非顯示區且鄰近第一圖案。The display device of the present invention includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, a first pattern is disposed on the first substrate, and a sealant layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first substrate and the second substrate have a first non-display area and a display area surrounding the first non-display area. The first substrate and the second substrate respectively have corresponding first openings and second openings in the first non-display area. At least part of the first pattern is located in the first non-display area and beside the first opening. Part of the sealant layer is located in the first non-display area and adjacent to the first pattern.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置更包括第二圖案設置於第二基板上,第二圖案位於第一非顯示區中並位於第二開孔旁,且第二圖案對應第一圖案。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above display device further includes a second pattern disposed on the second substrate, the second pattern is located in the first non-display area and beside the second opening, and the second pattern corresponds to the first pattern.

基於上述,本發明一實施例的顯示裝置及其製作方法,由於在第一基板上設置第一圖案,且第一圖案具有凹凸表面。如此一來,第一凸部可控制對應第一圖案的框膠層分散的強度及方向,使框膠層逐漸且均勻地往顯示區擴散,減少框膠層的形狀變異。因此,框膠層不需透過特別設計的機台設置,可以簡化製程並降低成本。此外,壓合後的框膠層延伸進顯示區的機率可被減少,不會影響顯示區的範圍,因此框膠層可進一步地縮小且縮小第一開孔以及第二開孔的尺寸,提升顯示裝置整體的顯示範圍及顯示品質,更能提升顯示裝置的設計裕度。Based on the above, the display device and the manufacturing method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention, because the first pattern is provided on the first substrate, and the first pattern has an uneven surface. In this way, the first convex portion can control the intensity and direction of dispersion of the sealant layer corresponding to the first pattern, so that the sealant layer gradually and uniformly diffuses into the display area, reducing shape variation of the sealant layer. Therefore, the frame layer does not need to be set through a specially designed machine, which can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the cost. In addition, the probability of the glue layer extending into the display area after being pressed can be reduced without affecting the range of the display area, so the sealant layer can be further reduced and the size of the first opening and the second opening can be reduced to improve The overall display range and display quality of the display device can further improve the design margin of the display device.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments are specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.

在附圖中,為了清楚起見,放大了層、膜、面板、區域等的厚度。在整個說明書中,相同的附圖標記表示相同的元件。應當理解,當諸如層、膜、區域或基板的元件被稱為在另一元件”上”或”連接到”另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反,當元件被稱為”直接在另一元件上”或”直接連接到”另一元件時,不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的,”連接”可以指物理及/或電性連接。再者,”電性連接”或”耦合”係可為二元件間存在其它元件。In the drawings, the thickness of layers, films, panels, regions, etc., are exaggerated for clarity. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same elements. It should be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being “on” or “connected to” another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or Intermediate elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, "connected" may refer to physical and/or electrical connections. Furthermore, "electrical connection" or "coupling" may be that there are other elements between the two elements.

本文使用的”約”、”近似”、或”實質上”包括所述值和在本領域普通技術人員確定的特定值的可接受的偏差範圍內的平均值,考慮到所討論的測量和與測量相關的誤差的特定數量(即,測量系統的限制)。例如,”約”可以表示在所述值的一個或多個標準偏差內,或±30%、±20%、±10%、±5%內。再者,本文使用的“約”、”近似”或“實質上”可依光學性質、蝕刻性質或其它性質,來選擇較可接受的偏差範圍或標準偏差,而可不用一個標準偏差適用全部性質。As used herein, "about", "approximately", or "substantially" includes the stated value and the average value within an acceptable deviation range for a particular value determined by one of ordinary skill in the art, taking into account the measurements and A certain amount of measurement-related errors (ie, measurement system limitations). For example, "about" can mean within one or more standard deviations of the stated value, or within ±30%, ±20%, ±10%, ±5%. Furthermore, as used herein, "about", "approximately", or "substantially" can be based on optical properties, etching properties, or other properties to select a more acceptable range of deviation or standard deviation, and one standard deviation can be applied to all properties .

除非另有定義,本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive Formal meaning unless explicitly defined as such in this article.

圖1繪示為本發明一實施例的第一基板的上視示意圖。圖2繪示為本發明一實施例的第二基板的上視示意圖。圖3A繪示為本發明一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖,為方便說明及觀察,圖3A省略繪製部分構件。圖3B繪示為圖3A沿剖面線A-A’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。圖4繪示為本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。需先說明的是,圖1、圖2、圖3A及圖3B分別繪示了未進行開孔程序的顯示裝置的第一基板100、第二基板200以及顯示母板1,顯示裝置10(繪示於圖4)是透過開孔程序由顯示母板1鑽孔而完成。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a first substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a second substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation and observation, FIG. 3A omits drawing some components. FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 3A along section line A-A'. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. It should be noted that FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3A, and FIG. 3B respectively show the first substrate 100, the second substrate 200, and the display motherboard 1 of the display device without the drilling process, and the display device 10 (drawing Shown in Fig. 4) is done by drilling the display motherboard 1 through the hole drilling procedure.

請參考圖1、圖2、圖3A、圖3B及圖4,在本實施例中,顯示裝置10的製作方法包括提供第一基板100以及相對第一基板100設置的第二基板200。第一基板100與第二基板200具有第一非顯示區12以及環繞第一非顯示區12之顯示區14。第一基板100與第二基板200更具有第二非顯示區16。第二非顯示區16環繞顯示區14。在本實施例中,第一基板100以及第二基板200的材質包括可透光或不透光/反射材料。透光材料例如為玻璃、石英、有機聚合物或其他可適用的材料,不透光/反射材料例如為晶圓、陶瓷、或其他可適用的材料,但本發明不以此為限。在下文中,是以第一基板100為彩色濾光基板,且第二基板200為陣列基板為例進行說明,但本發明不以此為限。Please refer to FIGS. 1, 2, 3A, 3B, and 4. In this embodiment, the manufacturing method of the display device 10 includes providing a first substrate 100 and a second substrate 200 disposed opposite to the first substrate 100. The first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200 have a first non-display area 12 and a display area 14 surrounding the first non-display area 12. The first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200 further have a second non-display area 16. The second non-display area 16 surrounds the display area 14. In this embodiment, the materials of the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200 include transparent or opaque/reflective materials. The light-transmitting material is, for example, glass, quartz, organic polymer, or other applicable materials, and the opaque/reflective material is, for example, wafers, ceramics, or other applicable materials, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following, the first substrate 100 is a color filter substrate, and the second substrate 200 is an array substrate as an example for description, but the invention is not limited thereto.

接著,如圖1所示,形成第一圖案120於第一基板100上,且第一圖案120位於第一非顯示區12中。舉例而言,第一圖案120包括至少一個第一凸台122,且當至少一個第一凸台122為複數個時,相鄰的兩個第一凸台122之間具有第一間隙126。舉例而言,第一間隙126可暴露出對應的第一基板100的表面。在本實施例中,各第一凸台122的寬度為10微米至150微米,且各第一間隙126的寬度為10微米至150微米,但本發明不以此為限。第一凸台122的材料例如包括有機材料,例如感光性樹脂,但不限於此。第一凸台122的材料亦可為其他無機材料或有機材料。Next, as shown in FIG. 1, a first pattern 120 is formed on the first substrate 100, and the first pattern 120 is located in the first non-display area 12. For example, the first pattern 120 includes at least one first boss 122, and when at least one first boss 122 is plural, there is a first gap 126 between two adjacent first bosses 122. For example, the first gap 126 may expose the surface of the corresponding first substrate 100. In this embodiment, the width of each first boss 122 is 10 μm to 150 μm, and the width of each first gap 126 is 10 μm to 150 μm, but the invention is not limited thereto. The material of the first boss 122 includes, for example, an organic material such as photosensitive resin, but is not limited thereto. The material of the first boss 122 may also be other inorganic materials or organic materials.

在本實施例中,第一圖案120更包括多個第一凸部124位於這些第一間隙126。舉例而言,這些第一凸部124可實質上嵌入第一凸台122中並接觸第一間隙126所暴露的第一基板100的表面。在本實施例中,第一凸部124的形成方法例如採曝光顯影製程,但本發明不以此為限。在本實施例中,第一凸部124的材料例如包括有機材料,例如感光性樹脂,但不限於此。第一凸部124的材料可與第一凸台122的材料相同或不同,本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the first pattern 120 further includes a plurality of first convex portions 124 located in the first gaps 126. For example, the first convex portions 124 may be substantially embedded in the first boss 122 and contact the surface of the first substrate 100 exposed by the first gap 126. In this embodiment, the method for forming the first convex portion 124 is, for example, an exposure and development process, but the invention is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the material of the first convex portion 124 includes, for example, an organic material, such as photosensitive resin, but it is not limited thereto. The material of the first protrusion 124 may be the same as or different from the material of the first protrusion 122, and the invention is not limited thereto.

接著,請參考圖1,設置框膠層300於第一基板100或第二基板200的其中之一上。在下文中,是以將框膠層300設置於第一基板100上為例進行說明,但本發明不以此為限。本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員應當能理解,在其他實施例中,框膠層300也可以設置於第二基板200上,且能獲致相同的效果。此外,圖1及圖3A為方便說明及觀察,而沒有將框膠層300與第一圖案120繪示為重疊。實際上,於俯視上,位於第一非顯示區12的框膠層300會重疊並覆蓋第一圖案120。Next, please refer to FIG. 1, a sealant layer 300 is provided on one of the first substrate 100 or the second substrate 200. In the following, the sealant layer 300 is provided on the first substrate 100 as an example for description, but the invention is not limited thereto. A person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs should understand that in other embodiments, the sealant layer 300 may also be disposed on the second substrate 200, and the same effect can be obtained. In addition, FIGS. 1 and 3A are for convenience of description and observation, and the sealant layer 300 and the first pattern 120 are not shown as overlapping. In fact, in a top view, the sealant layer 300 located in the first non-display area 12 will overlap and cover the first pattern 120.

在本實施例中,框膠層300位於第一非顯示區12中且對應於第一圖案120設置。舉例而言,部分框膠層300設置於非顯示區12中並覆蓋第一圖案120。框膠層300的設置方法包括塗佈法、印刷法或點膠法。在本實施例中,對應第一圖案120設置的框膠層300於俯視上的形狀為圓形,但本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,框膠層300於俯視上的形狀也可以為三角形、菱形或多角形等。框膠層300的材料包括熱硬化型及/或光硬化型樹脂,例如環氧樹脂(epoxy resin)、丙烯酸類樹脂(acrylic resin)、聚醯亞胺(polyimide, PI)或聚矽氧烷樹脂(polysiloxane resin/silicone),但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the sealant layer 300 is located in the first non-display area 12 and is disposed corresponding to the first pattern 120. For example, part of the sealant layer 300 is disposed in the non-display area 12 and covers the first pattern 120. The setting method of the sealant layer 300 includes a coating method, a printing method, or a dispensing method. In this embodiment, the shape of the sealant layer 300 corresponding to the first pattern 120 in a plan view is circular, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the shape of the sealant layer 300 in a plan view may also be a triangle, a diamond, a polygon, or the like. The material of the sealant layer 300 includes thermosetting and/or light curing resins, such as epoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyimide (PI) or polysiloxane resin (Polysiloxane resin/silicone), but the invention is not limited to this.

在設置框膠層300的步驟前,本實施例可選擇性地包括形成多個間隙物PS於第一非顯示區12以及顯示區14中,但本發明不以此為限。在本實施例中,部分框膠層300還會位於第二非顯示區16中。換句話說,位於第二非顯示區16中的部分框膠層300可以環繞顯示區14,但本發明不以此為限。位於第一非顯示區12中的部分框膠層300,以及位於第二非顯示區16中的部分框膠層300可以同時形成或依序形成,本發明不以此為限。Before the step of providing the sealant layer 300, this embodiment may optionally include forming a plurality of spacers PS in the first non-display area 12 and the display area 14, but the invention is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, part of the sealant layer 300 will also be located in the second non-display area 16. In other words, a portion of the sealant layer 300 located in the second non-display area 16 may surround the display area 14, but the invention is not limited thereto. The partial sealant layer 300 located in the first non-display area 12 and the partial sealant layer 300 located in the second non-display area 16 may be formed simultaneously or sequentially, and the invention is not limited thereto.

接著,形成第二圖案220於第二基板200上。第二圖案200位於第一非顯示區12中。在本實施例中,第二圖案200包括多個第二凸部222,且兩個第二凸部222之間具有第二間隙226。舉例而言,第二間隙226可以暴露第二基板200的表面。在本實施例中,第二凸部222的寬度為10微米至150微米,且各第二間隙226的寬度為10微米至150微米。第二凸部222的材料包括有機材料,例如感光性聚醯亞胺樹脂或環氧壓克力樹脂,但不限於此,亦可為其他適當材料。Next, the second pattern 220 is formed on the second substrate 200. The second pattern 200 is located in the first non-display area 12. In this embodiment, the second pattern 200 includes a plurality of second convex portions 222, and there is a second gap 226 between the two second convex portions 222. For example, the second gap 226 may expose the surface of the second substrate 200. In this embodiment, the width of the second convex portion 222 is 10 μm to 150 μm, and the width of each second gap 226 is 10 μm to 150 μm. The material of the second convex portion 222 includes an organic material, such as photosensitive polyimide resin or epoxy acrylic resin, but is not limited thereto, and may be other suitable materials.

接著,請參考圖3A及圖3B,壓合第一基板100至第二基板200,以形成顯示母板1。在本實施例中,對組的第一基板100與第二基板之間包括對應設置之第一圖案120與第二圖案220、多個間隙物PS、以及框膠層300。在本實施例中,第一基板100與第一圖案120之間可選擇性地設置彩色濾光層110,但本發明不以此為限。彩色濾光層110位於第一非顯示區12、顯示區14以及第二非顯示區16,但本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,彩色濾光層110也可僅設置於顯示區14中。Next, referring to FIGS. 3A and 3B, the first substrate 100 to the second substrate 200 are laminated to form the display motherboard 1. In this embodiment, a pair of first substrate 100 and second substrate includes correspondingly arranged first patterns 120 and second patterns 220, a plurality of spacers PS, and a sealant layer 300. In this embodiment, the color filter layer 110 can be selectively disposed between the first substrate 100 and the first pattern 120, but the invention is not limited thereto. The color filter layer 110 is located in the first non-display area 12, the display area 14, and the second non-display area 16, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the color filter layer 110 can also be disposed only in the display area 14.

在本實施例中,第二基板200與第二圖案220之間可選擇性地設置平坦層210,但本發明不以此為限。平坦層210位於第一非顯示區12、顯示區14以及第二非顯示區16,但本發明不以此為限。平坦層210的材料包括有機材料,例如:感光性聚醯亞胺樹脂或酚醛環氧壓克力樹脂,但本發明不以此為限,亦可為其他適當材料。In this embodiment, the flat layer 210 can be selectively disposed between the second substrate 200 and the second pattern 220, but the invention is not limited thereto. The flat layer 210 is located in the first non-display area 12, the display area 14, and the second non-display area 16, but the invention is not limited thereto. The material of the flat layer 210 includes organic materials, such as photosensitive polyimide resin or phenolic epoxy acrylic resin, but the invention is not limited thereto, and may be other suitable materials.

在本實施例中,可在壓合第一基板100至第二基板200的步驟後,在顯示母板1中填入顯示介質層LC。顯示介質層LC位於顯示區14並位於第一基板100以及第二基板200之間。舉例而言,顯示介質層LC可填入於第一非顯示區12以及位於第二非顯示區16之框膠層300之間的空間。換句話說,位於第一非顯示區12以及位於第二非顯示區16之框膠層300包圍顯示介質層LC。在本實施例中,顯示介質層LC的材料包括液晶分子、電泳顯示介質、或其他適當材料。本實施例的顯示介質層LC是以液晶分子當作範例說進行說明,但本發明不以此為限。上述的液晶分子係可被水平電場或垂直電場轉動或切換的液晶分子,但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, after the step of laminating the first substrate 100 to the second substrate 200, the display medium layer 1 may be filled in the display motherboard 1. The display medium layer LC is located in the display area 14 and between the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200. For example, the display medium layer LC may be filled in the space between the first non-display area 12 and the sealant layer 300 located in the second non-display area 16. In other words, the sealant layer 300 located in the first non-display area 12 and the second non-display area 16 surrounds the display medium layer LC. In this embodiment, the material of the display medium layer LC includes liquid crystal molecules, electrophoretic display medium, or other suitable materials. The display medium layer LC of this embodiment is described by using liquid crystal molecules as an example, but the invention is not limited thereto. The above liquid crystal molecules are liquid crystal molecules that can be rotated or switched by a horizontal electric field or a vertical electric field, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在本實施例中,第二圖案220對應並重疊第一圖案120於第一非顯示區12中,且第一圖案120與第二圖案220的圖案彼此互補。舉例而言,第一圖案120的俯視形狀為網格狀,且第二圖案220的俯視形狀為網格狀,但本發明不以此為限。舉例而言,如圖3A及圖3B所示,多個第一凸台122形成網格狀的結構,且多個第一凸部124位於網格之間的第一間隙126中。多個第二凸部222形成網格狀的結構。In this embodiment, the second pattern 220 corresponds to and overlaps the first pattern 120 in the first non-display area 12, and the patterns of the first pattern 120 and the second pattern 220 are complementary to each other. For example, the top view shape of the first pattern 120 is grid-like, and the top view shape of the second pattern 220 is grid-like, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the plurality of first bosses 122 form a grid-like structure, and the plurality of first protrusions 124 are located in the first gap 126 between the grids. The plurality of second convex portions 222 form a grid-like structure.

值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一圖案120的各第一凸部124對應第二圖案220的各第二間隙226。第一圖案120的各第一凸台122對應第二圖案220的各第二凸部222。各第一凸部124的一端可以位於第一間隙126,而上述第一凸部124的另一端可以位於兩個第二凸部222之間的第二間隙226,並分別抵接第一基板100以及第二基板200。藉此,各第二凸部222可以位於相鄰的兩個第一凸部124之間並對應各第一凸台122。在上述的設置下,第一凸部124與第二凸部222可以錯位地配置並使第一圖案120與第二圖案220形成互補的圖案。如此一來,當第一基板100壓合至第二基板200時,第一圖案120的第一凸部124可有效地推擠並控制對應第一圖案120設置的框膠層300分散的強度及方向,使框膠層300沿著第二凸部222自第二間隙226逐漸且均勻地往顯示區14擴散,減少框膠層300的形狀變異。因此,框膠層300不需透過特別設計的機台設置,可以簡化製程並降低成本。此外,由於框膠層300均勻地形成於第一非顯示區12,框膠層300延伸進顯示區14的機率可被減少,而不會影響顯示區14的範圍。因此,框膠層300可進一步地縮小,提升整體的顯示範圍及顯示品質,更能提升顯示區14的設計裕度。在上述實施例中,第一圖案120的各第一凸部124對應第二圖案220的各第二間隙226,但不限於此,實際上第一圖案120的各第一凸部124亦可不對應第二圖案220的各第二間隙226,例如,第一圖案120的各第一凸部124亦可對應第二圖案220的各第二凸部222,或者,第一圖案120的各第一凸部124部分對應第二圖案220的各第二間隙226,部分對應各第二凸部222。另外,在上述實施例中,多個第一凸台122形成網格狀的結構,且多個第一凸部124位於網格之間的第一間隙126中,但不限於此,例如,亦可為多個第一凸部124形成網格狀的結構,且多個第一凸台122位於網格之間的第一間隙126中。It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, each first convex portion 124 of the first pattern 120 corresponds to each second gap 226 of the second pattern 220. Each first protrusion 122 of the first pattern 120 corresponds to each second protrusion 222 of the second pattern 220. One end of each first convex portion 124 may be located in the first gap 126, and the other end of the first convex portion 124 may be located in the second gap 226 between the two second convex portions 222, and respectively abut the first substrate 100之间的second substrate 200. In this way, each second convex portion 222 may be located between two adjacent first convex portions 124 and correspond to each first convex platform 122. Under the above arrangement, the first convex portion 124 and the second convex portion 222 may be arranged in a misaligned manner so that the first pattern 120 and the second pattern 220 form a complementary pattern. In this way, when the first substrate 100 is pressed to the second substrate 200, the first convex portion 124 of the first pattern 120 can effectively push and control the dispersion strength and the dispersion strength of the sealant layer 300 provided corresponding to the first pattern 120 In the direction, the sealant layer 300 is gradually and uniformly diffused from the second gap 226 toward the display area 14 along the second convex portion 222 to reduce the shape variation of the sealant layer 300. Therefore, the sealant layer 300 does not need to be set through a specially designed machine, which can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the cost. In addition, since the sealant layer 300 is uniformly formed in the first non-display area 12, the probability of the sealant layer 300 extending into the display area 14 can be reduced without affecting the range of the display area 14. Therefore, the sealant layer 300 can be further reduced, improving the overall display range and display quality, and can further improve the design margin of the display area 14. In the above embodiment, each first convex portion 124 of the first pattern 120 corresponds to each second gap 226 of the second pattern 220, but it is not limited to this, in fact, each first convex portion 124 of the first pattern 120 may not correspond to For each second gap 226 of the second pattern 220, for example, each first convex portion 124 of the first pattern 120 may also correspond to each second convex portion 222 of the second pattern 220, or each first convexity of the first pattern 120 The portion 124 partially corresponds to each second gap 226 of the second pattern 220 and partially corresponds to each second convex portion 222. In addition, in the above embodiment, the plurality of first protrusions 122 form a grid-like structure, and the plurality of first protrusions 124 are located in the first gap 126 between the grids, but it is not limited to this. A plurality of first convex portions 124 may be formed in a grid-like structure, and the plurality of first bosses 122 are located in the first gap 126 between the grids.

請參考圖3B,在本實施例中,各第一凸台122具有第一高度H1,各第一凸部124具有第二高度H2,且H2>H1。舉例而言,第一高度H1為2微米至3.7微米,第二高度H2為3微米至4微米,但本發明不以此為限。第二高度H2與第一高度H1的差可為第二高度H2的

Figure 02_image001
倍至
Figure 02_image003
倍。第二凸部222具有第三高度H3,且H2-H1≥H3。舉例而言,0.3微米≤H2-H1≤1微米,且0.3微米≤H3≤1微米,但本發明不以此為限。在上述的設置下,第一凸部124與第一凸台122可以形成具有凹凸表面的第一圖案120,第二凸部222也可以形成具有凹凸表面的第二圖案220。第二凸部222與第一凸部124錯位,且第二凸部222設置於對應的第一凸台122與第二基底200之間。如此,可以確保對應第一圖案120設置的框膠層300可被具凹凸表面的第一圖案120以及第二圖案220推擠並控制。因此框膠層300可逐漸且均勻地往顯示區14擴散,減少框膠層300的形狀變異,框膠層300延伸進顯示區14的機率可被減少,而不會影響顯示區14的範圍。位於第一非顯示區12中的框膠層300更可進一步地縮小,提升整體的顯示範圍及顯示品質。Please refer to FIG. 3B. In this embodiment, each first boss 122 has a first height H1, and each first convex portion 124 has a second height H2, and H2>H1. For example, the first height H1 is 2 μm to 3.7 μm, and the second height H2 is 3 μm to 4 μm, but the invention is not limited thereto. The difference between the second height H2 and the first height H1 may be that of the second height H2
Figure 02_image001
Times to
Figure 02_image003
Times. The second convex portion 222 has a third height H3, and H2-H1≥H3. For example, 0.3 μm≦H2-H1≦1 μm, and 0.3 μm≦H3≦1 μm, but the invention is not limited thereto. Under the above arrangement, the first convex portion 124 and the first boss 122 may form the first pattern 120 having an uneven surface, and the second convex portion 222 may also form the second pattern 220 having an uneven surface. The second convex portion 222 and the first convex portion 124 are misaligned, and the second convex portion 222 is disposed between the corresponding first boss 122 and the second substrate 200. In this way, it can be ensured that the sealant layer 300 provided corresponding to the first pattern 120 can be pushed and controlled by the first pattern 120 and the second pattern 220 having the uneven surface. Therefore, the sealant layer 300 can gradually and uniformly diffuse into the display area 14 to reduce the shape variation of the sealant layer 300. The probability of the sealant layer 300 extending into the display area 14 can be reduced without affecting the range of the display area 14. The sealant layer 300 located in the first non-display area 12 can be further reduced to improve the overall display range and display quality.

最後,請參考圖3B以及圖4,於第一非顯示區12進行一開孔程序,去除部分第一基板100、部分第二基板200、部分第一圖案120及部分框膠層300,以完成顯示裝置10的製作。在本實施例中,開孔程序還會去除部分第二圖案220。舉例而言,進行開孔程序後的第一基板100’與第二基板200’於第一非顯示區12分別具有對應之第一開孔102以及第二開孔202。在本實施例中,第一開孔102與第二開孔202的寬度可為2毫米至4毫米,本發明不以此為限。開孔程序包括刀具鑽孔或雷射鑽孔,但本發明不以此為限。進行開孔程序後的顯示裝置10於第一非顯示區12會形成環繞第一開孔102以及第二開孔202的框膠層300。舉例而言,框膠層300於俯視上的形狀可以對應第一開孔102以及第二開孔202於俯視上的形狀,例如圓形、三角形、菱形或多角形等。至此,已完成在顯示裝置10的第一非顯示區12中設置框膠層300。Finally, please refer to FIG. 3B and FIG. 4 to perform an opening process in the first non-display area 12 to remove part of the first substrate 100, part of the second substrate 200, part of the first pattern 120 and part of the sealant layer 300 to complete Production of the display device 10. In this embodiment, a part of the second pattern 220 is also removed by the hole-opening procedure. For example, the first substrate 100' and the second substrate 200' after the opening procedure have corresponding first openings 102 and second openings 202 in the first non-display area 12, respectively. In this embodiment, the width of the first opening 102 and the second opening 202 may be 2 mm to 4 mm, and the invention is not limited thereto. The drilling procedure includes tool drilling or laser drilling, but the invention is not limited to this. After the opening process is performed, the display device 10 forms a sealant layer 300 surrounding the first opening 102 and the second opening 202 in the first non-display area 12. For example, the shape of the sealant layer 300 in plan view may correspond to the shape of the first opening 102 and the second opening 202 in plan view, such as a circle, a triangle, a diamond, or a polygon. So far, the sealant layer 300 is completed in the first non-display area 12 of the display device 10.

簡言之,由於本發明的一實施例的顯示裝置10的製作方法可以在顯示母板1的第一基板100上設置第一圖案120,在第二基板200上設置第二圖案220,第一圖案120對應第二圖案220位於第一非顯示區12,且第一凸部124與第二凸部222可以錯位地配置。因此第一圖案120與第二圖案220的凹凸表面可以形成互補的圖案。如此一來,第一凸部124可控制對應第一圖案120的框膠層300分散的強度及方向,使框膠層300逐漸且均勻地往顯示區14擴散,減少框膠層300的形狀變異。因此,框膠層300不需透過特別設計的機台設置,可以簡化製程並降低成本。此外,壓合後的框膠層300延伸進顯示區14的機率可被減少,不會影響顯示區14的範圍,因此框膠層300可進一步地縮小,提升整體的顯示範圍及顯示品質,更能提升顯示區14的設計裕度。In short, due to the manufacturing method of the display device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first pattern 120 may be provided on the first substrate 100 of the display motherboard 1 and the second pattern 220 may be provided on the second substrate 200. The pattern 120 corresponds to the second pattern 220 located in the first non-display area 12, and the first convex portion 124 and the second convex portion 222 may be arranged in a misaligned manner. Therefore, the concave and convex surfaces of the first pattern 120 and the second pattern 220 may form a complementary pattern. In this way, the first convex portion 124 can control the intensity and direction of the dispersion of the sealant layer 300 corresponding to the first pattern 120, so that the sealant layer 300 gradually and uniformly diffuses toward the display area 14, reducing the shape variation of the sealant layer 300 . Therefore, the sealant layer 300 does not need to be set through a specially designed machine, which can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the cost. In addition, the probability that the glue layer 300 after being pressed into the display area 14 can be reduced without affecting the range of the display area 14, so the glue layer 300 can be further reduced to improve the overall display range and display quality. The design margin of the display area 14 can be improved.

在結構上,請參考圖4,本實施例的顯示裝置10包括第一基板100’,以及相對第一基板100’設置的第二基板200’、第一圖案120’設置於第一基板100’上、以及框膠層300位於第一基板100’與第二基板200’之間。第一基板100’與第二基板200’具有第一非顯示區12以及環繞第一非顯示區12之顯示區14。第一基板100’與第二基板200’於第一非顯示區12分別具有對應之第一開孔102以及第二開孔202。至少部分第一圖案120’位於第一非顯示區12中並位於第一開孔102旁。舉例而言,進行開孔程序後,金屬刀具(未繪示)或雷射(未繪示)會去除部分第一凸台120(繪示於圖3B)以及第一凸部124(繪示於圖3B),而僅殘留部分第一凸台122’於第一非顯示區12。在本實施例中,部分框膠層300位於第一非顯示區12且鄰近第一圖案120’。In terms of structure, please refer to FIG. 4, the display device 10 of this embodiment includes a first substrate 100 ′, a second substrate 200 ′ disposed opposite to the first substrate 100 ′, and a first pattern 120 ′ disposed on the first substrate 100 ′ The upper and sealant layers 300 are located between the first substrate 100' and the second substrate 200'. The first substrate 100' and the second substrate 200' have a first non-display area 12 and a display area 14 surrounding the first non-display area 12. The first substrate 100' and the second substrate 200' have corresponding first openings 102 and second openings 202 in the first non-display area 12, respectively. At least part of the first pattern 120' is located in the first non-display area 12 and beside the first opening 102. For example, after the hole drilling process, a metal cutter (not shown) or laser (not shown) will remove part of the first boss 120 (shown in FIG. 3B) and the first protrusion 124 (shown in FIG. 3B ), and only a portion of the first boss 122 ′ remains in the first non-display area 12. In this embodiment, part of the sealant layer 300 is located in the first non-display area 12 and adjacent to the first pattern 120'.

在本實施例中,顯示裝置10的第一基板100’與第二基板200’更具有第二非顯示區16,第二非顯示區16環繞顯示區14,且部分框膠層300位於第二非顯示區16,以形成空間。顯示介質層LC位於顯示區12並位於第一基板100’以及第二基板200’之間,且位於第一非顯示區12以及位於第二非顯示區16之框膠層300包圍顯示介質層LC。In this embodiment, the first substrate 100' and the second substrate 200' of the display device 10 further have a second non-display area 16, the second non-display area 16 surrounds the display area 14, and a portion of the frame adhesive layer 300 is located in the second The non-display area 16 to form a space. The display medium layer LC is located in the display area 12 and between the first substrate 100 ′ and the second substrate 200 ′, and the sealant layer 300 in the first non-display area 12 and the second non-display area 16 surrounds the display medium layer LC .

在本實施例中,第二圖案220’設置於第二基板200’上,第二圖案220’位於第一非顯示區12中並位於第二開孔202旁。舉例而言,開孔程序還會去除部分第二凸部222(繪示於圖3B),而僅殘留部分第二凸部222’,而僅殘留部分第二凸部222’於第一非顯示區12。在本實施例中,第二圖案220’對應第一圖案120’。In this embodiment, the second pattern 220' is disposed on the second substrate 200', and the second pattern 220' is located in the first non-display area 12 and beside the second opening 202. For example, the hole drilling process also removes part of the second convex part 222 (shown in FIG. 3B), leaving only part of the second convex part 222', and only part of the second convex part 222' in the first non-display District 12. In this embodiment, the second pattern 220' corresponds to the first pattern 120'.

簡言之,由於本發明的一實施例的顯示裝置10可以在進行開孔程序前,於第一基板100上設置第一圖案120,在第二基板200上設置第二圖案220,第一圖案120對應第二圖案220位於第一非顯示區12,且第一凸部124與第二凸部222例如可以錯位地配置。因此第一圖案120與第二圖案220的凹凸表面可以形成互補的圖案。如此一來,第一凸部124可控制對應第一圖案120的框膠層300分散的強度及方向,使框膠層300逐漸且均勻地往顯示區14擴散,減少框膠層300的形狀變異。因此,框膠層300不需透過特別設計的機台設置,可以簡化製程並降低成本。此外,壓合後的框膠層300延伸進顯示區14的機率可被減少,不會影響顯示區14的範圍,因此框膠層300可進一步地縮小且縮小第一開孔102以及第二開孔202的尺寸,提升顯示裝置10整體的顯示範圍及顯示品質,更能提升顯示裝置10的設計裕度。In short, since the display device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention can set the first pattern 120 on the first substrate 100 and the second pattern 220 on the second substrate 200 before the hole drilling process, the first pattern 120 corresponds to that the second pattern 220 is located in the first non-display area 12, and the first convex portion 124 and the second convex portion 222 may be disposed in a misaligned manner, for example. Therefore, the concave and convex surfaces of the first pattern 120 and the second pattern 220 may form a complementary pattern. In this way, the first convex portion 124 can control the intensity and direction of the dispersion of the sealant layer 300 corresponding to the first pattern 120, so that the sealant layer 300 gradually and uniformly diffuses toward the display area 14, reducing the shape variation of the sealant layer 300 . Therefore, the sealant layer 300 does not need to be set through a specially designed machine, which can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the cost. In addition, the probability that the glue layer 300 after being pressed into the display area 14 can be reduced without affecting the range of the display area 14, so the glue layer 300 can be further reduced and the first opening 102 and the second opening can be reduced The size of the hole 202 improves the overall display range and display quality of the display device 10, and further improves the design margin of the display device 10.

下述實施例沿用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,關於省略了相同技術內容的部分說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例中不再重複贅述。The following embodiments continue to use the element numbers and partial contents of the previous embodiments, wherein the same reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar elements. For the description of the parts that omit the same technical content, please refer to the previous embodiments. Repeat the details.

圖5A繪示為本發明另一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖,為方便說明及觀察,圖5A省略繪製部分構件。圖5B繪示為圖5A沿剖面線B-B’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。請參考圖5A、圖5B以及圖3A、圖3B,本實施例的顯示母板1A與圖3B的顯示母板1相似,主要的差異在於:在本實施例中,第一圖案120A的俯視形狀為多個同心圓呈放射狀排列,且第二圖案220A的俯視形狀為多個同心圓呈放射狀排列。在本實施例中,多個第一凸台122A以及多個第一凸部124A是分別以多個同心圓彼此交錯的方式排列。多個第二凸部222A以同心圓的方式對應多個第一凸台122A設置。舉例而言,第一凸台122A、第一凸部124A以及第二凸部222A分別是逐漸往外擴大的放射狀圖案。藉此,顯示母板1A以及由顯示母板1A進行開孔程序製作的顯示裝置(未繪示)可獲致與上述實施例相同的技術功效,在此不贅述。在此需說明的是,圖5A為方便說明及觀察,而沒有將框膠層300與第一圖案120A繪示為重疊。實際上,於俯視上,位於第一非顯示區12的框膠層300會重疊並覆蓋第一圖案120A。FIG. 5A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to another embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation and observation, FIG. 5A omits drawing some components. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 5A along section line B-B'. Please refer to FIGS. 5A and 5B and FIGS. 3A and 3B. The display motherboard 1A of this embodiment is similar to the display motherboard 1 of FIG. 3B. The main difference is that in this embodiment, the top shape of the first pattern 120A A plurality of concentric circles are arranged radially, and the top view shape of the second pattern 220A is a plurality of concentric circles arranged radially. In this embodiment, the plurality of first bosses 122A and the plurality of first protrusions 124A are arranged in such a manner that a plurality of concentric circles are staggered with each other. The plurality of second protrusions 222A are provided in a concentric manner corresponding to the plurality of first protrusions 122A. For example, the first protrusion 122A, the first protrusion 124A, and the second protrusion 222A are radial patterns that gradually expand outward. In this way, the display motherboard 1A and the display device (not shown) produced by the display motherboard 1A through the hole drilling process can obtain the same technical effects as the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here. It should be noted that FIG. 5A is for convenience of description and observation, and the sealant layer 300 and the first pattern 120A are not shown as overlapping. In fact, in plan view, the sealant layer 300 located in the first non-display area 12 will overlap and cover the first pattern 120A.

圖6A繪示為本發明另一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖,為方便說明及觀察,圖6A省略繪製部分構件。圖6B繪示為圖6A沿剖面線C-C’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。請參考圖6A、圖6B以及圖3A、圖3B,本實施例的顯示母板1B與圖3B的顯示母板1相似,主要的差異在於:在本實施例中,第二圖案220B的俯視形狀呈島狀矩陣排列。舉例而言,第一圖案120B僅包括第一凸台122B。第二圖案220B包括多個呈島狀矩陣排列的第二凸部222B。框膠層300重疊並覆蓋第一圖案120B。藉此,顯示母板1B以及由顯示母板1B進行開孔程序製作的顯示裝置(未繪示)可獲致與上述實施例相同的技術功效,在此不贅述。FIG. 6A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to another embodiment of the present invention. For ease of explanation and observation, FIG. 6A omits drawing some components. FIG. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 6A along the section line C-C'. Please refer to FIGS. 6A and 6B and FIGS. 3A and 3B. The display motherboard 1B of this embodiment is similar to the display motherboard 1 of FIG. 3B. The main difference is that in this embodiment, the top view shape of the second pattern 220B Arranged in an island matrix. For example, the first pattern 120B includes only the first boss 122B. The second pattern 220B includes a plurality of second convex portions 222B arranged in an island matrix. The sealant layer 300 overlaps and covers the first pattern 120B. In this way, the display motherboard 1B and the display device (not shown) manufactured by the display motherboard 1B through the hole drilling process can obtain the same technical effects as the above-mentioned embodiments, and details are not described herein.

圖7A繪示為本發明另一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖,為方便說明及觀察,圖7A省略繪製部分構件。圖7B繪示為圖7A沿剖面線D-D’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。請參考圖7A、圖7B以及圖6A、圖6B,本實施例的顯示母板1C與圖6B的顯示母板1B相似,主要的差異在於:在本實施例中,第一圖案120C的俯視形狀呈島狀矩陣排列。舉例而言,第一圖案120C包括第一凸台122C以及多個呈島狀矩陣排列的第一凸部124C。這些第一凸部124C嵌入第一凸台122C並分別抵接第一基板100以及第二基板200。框膠層300重疊並覆蓋第一圖案120C。藉此,顯示母板1C以及由顯示母板1C進行開孔程序製作的顯示裝置(未繪示)可獲致與上述實施例相同的技術功效,在此不贅述。此外,上述實施例之第一凸台122C以及第一凸部124C亦可擇一設置,亦即,第一圖案120C可只包括多個第一凸台122C,或者,第一圖案120C可只包括多個呈島狀矩陣排列的第一凸部124C,本發明不以此為限。FIG. 7A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to another embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation and observation, FIG. 7A omits drawing some components. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 7A along the section line D-D'. 7A, 7B and 6A, 6B, the display motherboard 1C of this embodiment is similar to the display motherboard 1B of FIG. 6B, the main difference is that: in this embodiment, the top shape of the first pattern 120C Arranged in an island matrix. For example, the first pattern 120C includes a first boss 122C and a plurality of first protrusions 124C arranged in an island matrix. These first convex portions 124C are fitted into the first bosses 122C and respectively abut the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200. The sealant layer 300 overlaps and covers the first pattern 120C. In this way, the display motherboard 1C and the display device (not shown) produced by the display motherboard 1C through the hole drilling process can obtain the same technical effects as the above-mentioned embodiments, and details are not described herein. In addition, the first boss 122C and the first convex portion 124C of the above-mentioned embodiment may also be selected, that is, the first pattern 120C may only include a plurality of first bosses 122C, or the first pattern 120C may only include The plurality of first convex portions 124C arranged in an island-like matrix is not limited to this invention.

綜上所述,本發明實施例的顯示裝置及其製作方法,由於在第一基板上設置第一圖案,第一圖案為凹凸圖案且位於第一非顯示區,如此一來,可利用第一圖案控制對應第一圖案的框膠層分散的強度及方向,使框膠層逐漸且均勻地往顯示區擴散,減少框膠層的形狀變異。因此,框膠層不需透過特別設計的機台設置,可以簡化製程並降低成本。此外,壓合後的框膠層延伸進顯示區的機率可被減少,不會影響顯示區的範圍,因此框膠層可進一步地縮小且縮小第一開孔以及第二開孔的尺寸,提升顯示裝置整體的顯示範圍及顯示品質,更能提升顯示裝置的設計裕度。In summary, the display device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention are provided with the first pattern on the first substrate. The first pattern is a concave-convex pattern and is located in the first non-display area. In this way, the first The pattern controls the intensity and direction of dispersion of the sealant layer corresponding to the first pattern, so that the sealant layer gradually and uniformly diffuses into the display area, reducing shape variation of the sealant layer. Therefore, the frame layer does not need to be set through a specially designed machine, which can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the cost. In addition, the probability of the glue layer extending into the display area after being pressed can be reduced without affecting the range of the display area, so the sealant layer can be further reduced and the size of the first opening and the second opening can be reduced to improve The overall display range and display quality of the display device can further improve the design margin of the display device.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.

1、1A、1B、1C‧‧‧顯示母板10‧‧‧顯示裝置12‧‧‧第一非顯示區14‧‧‧顯示區16‧‧‧第二非顯示區100、100’‧‧‧第一基板102‧‧‧第一開孔110‧‧‧彩色濾光層120、120’、120A、120B、120C‧‧‧第一圖案122、122’、122A、122B、122C‧‧‧第一凸台124、124A、124C‧‧‧第一凸部126‧‧‧第一間隙200、200’‧‧‧第二基板202‧‧‧第二開孔210‧‧‧平坦層220、220’、220A、220B‧‧‧第二圖案222、222’、222A、222B‧‧‧第二凸部226‧‧‧第二間隙300‧‧‧框膠層A-A’、B-B’、C-C’、D-D’‧‧‧剖面線H1‧‧‧第一高度H2‧‧‧第二高度LC‧‧‧顯示介質層PS‧‧‧間隙物1. 1A, 1B, 1C ‧‧‧ display motherboard 10‧‧‧ display device 12‧‧‧ first non-display area 14‧‧‧ display area 16‧‧‧ second non-display area 100, 100′‧‧‧ The first substrate 102 ‧‧‧ first opening 110 ‧‧‧ color filter layers 120, 120', 120A, 120B, 120C ‧‧‧ first patterns 122, 122', 122A, 122B, 122C ‧‧‧ Bosses 124, 124A, 124C ‧‧‧ first convex portion 126‧‧‧ first gap 200, 200′‧‧‧ second substrate 202‧‧‧ second opening 210‧‧‧ flat layer 220, 220′, 220A, 220B‧‧‧Second patterns 222, 222′, 222A, 222B‧‧‧Second convex part 226‧‧‧Second gap 300‧‧‧Frame layer A-A', B-B', C- C', D-D' ‧‧‧ section line H1‧‧‧ first height H2‧‧‧ second height LC‧‧‧ display medium layer PS‧‧‧ gap

圖1繪示為本發明一實施例的第一基板的上視示意圖。 圖2繪示為本發明一實施例的第二基板的上視示意圖。 圖3A繪示為本發明一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖。 圖3B繪示為圖3A沿剖面線A-A’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。 圖4繪示為本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖5A繪示為本發明另一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖。 圖5B繪示為圖5A沿剖面線B-B’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。 圖6A繪示為本發明另一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖。 圖6B繪示為圖6A沿剖面線C-C’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。 圖7A繪示為本發明另一實施例的顯示母板的上視示意圖。 圖7B繪示為圖7A沿剖面線D-D’的顯示母板的剖面示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a first substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a second substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 3A along section line A-A'. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 5A along section line B-B'. 6A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 6A along the section line C-C'. 7A is a schematic top view of a display motherboard according to another embodiment of the invention. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the display motherboard of FIG. 7A along the section line D-D'.

10‧‧‧顯示裝置 10‧‧‧Display device

12‧‧‧第一非顯示區 12‧‧‧The first non-display area

14‧‧‧顯示區 14‧‧‧Display area

16‧‧‧第二非顯示區 16‧‧‧Second non-display area

100’‧‧‧第一基板 100’‧‧‧ First substrate

102‧‧‧第一開孔 102‧‧‧First opening

110‧‧‧彩色濾光層 110‧‧‧Color filter layer

120’‧‧‧第一圖案 120’‧‧‧ First pattern

122’‧‧‧第一凸台 122’‧‧‧First boss

200’‧‧‧第二基板 200’‧‧‧Second substrate

202‧‧‧第二開孔 202‧‧‧Second opening

210‧‧‧平坦層 210‧‧‧flat layer

220’‧‧‧第二圖案 220’‧‧‧Second pattern

222’‧‧‧第二凸部 222’‧‧‧second convex

300‧‧‧框膠層 300‧‧‧frame glue layer

LC‧‧‧顯示介質層 LC‧‧‧Display medium layer

PS‧‧‧間隙物 PS‧‧‧Gap

Claims (23)

一種顯示裝置的製作方法,包括: 提供一第一基板以及相對該第一基板設置的一第二基板,該第一基板與該第二基板具有一第一非顯示區以及環繞該第一非顯示區之一顯示區; 形成一第一圖案於該第一基板上,且該第一圖案位於該第一非顯示區中; 設置一框膠層於該第一基板或該第二基板的其中之一上,該框膠層位於該第一非顯示區中且對應於該第一圖案設置; 壓合該第一基板至該第二基板;以及 於該第一非顯示區進行一開孔程序,去除部分該第一基板、部分該第二基板、部分該第一圖案及部分該框膠層。A manufacturing method of a display device includes: providing a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, the first substrate and the second substrate having a first non-display area and surrounding the first non-display One of the display areas; a first pattern is formed on the first substrate, and the first pattern is located in the first non-display area; a sealant layer is provided on one of the first substrate or the second substrate On one, the sealant layer is located in the first non-display area and corresponds to the first pattern setting; pressing the first substrate to the second substrate; and performing an opening procedure in the first non-display area, Part of the first substrate, part of the second substrate, part of the first pattern and part of the sealant layer are removed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,其中該第一圖案包括至少一第一凸台。The method for manufacturing a display device as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the first pattern includes at least one first boss. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,其中該至少一第一凸台為複數個,且兩該第一凸台之間具有一第一間隙。The method for manufacturing a display device as described in item 2 of the patent application range, wherein the at least one first boss is plural, and there is a first gap between the two first bosses. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,其中該第一圖案更包括多個第一凸部位於該些第一間隙,各該第一凸台具有一第一高度H1,各該第一凸部具有一第二高度H2,且H2>H1。The method for manufacturing a display device as recited in item 3 of the patent application range, wherein the first pattern further includes a plurality of first convex portions located in the first gaps, each of the first bosses has a first height H1, each The first convex portion has a second height H2, and H2>H1. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,其中各該第一凸台的寬度為10微米至150微米,且各該第一間隙的寬度為10微米至150微米。The method for manufacturing a display device as described in Item 3 of the patent application range, wherein the width of each first boss is 10 μm to 150 μm, and the width of each first gap is 10 μm to 150 μm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,更包括: 形成一第二圖案於該第二基板上,該第二圖案位於該第一非顯示區中,其中該第二圖案對應該第一圖案。The manufacturing method of the display device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: forming a second pattern on the second substrate, the second pattern being located in the first non-display area, wherein the second pattern is opposite Should be the first pattern. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,其中該第二圖案包括多個第二凸部,且兩該第二凸部之間具有一第二間隙。The method for manufacturing a display device as described in Item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the second pattern includes a plurality of second convex portions, and a second gap is provided between the two second convex portions. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,其中各該第二凸部的寬度為10微米至150微米,且各該第二間隙的寬度為10微米至150微米。The method for manufacturing a display device as described in item 7 of the patent application range, wherein the width of each second convex portion is 10 μm to 150 μm, and the width of each second gap is 10 μm to 150 μm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置的製作方法,其中該第一基板與該第二基板更具有一第二非顯示區,該第二非顯示區環繞該顯示區,該框膠層位於該第一非顯示區以及該第二非顯示區。The method for manufacturing a display device as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate further have a second non-display area, the second non-display area surrounds the display area, and the sealant layer Located in the first non-display area and the second non-display area. 一種顯示裝置,包括: 一第一基板,以及相對該第一基板設置的一第二基板,該第一基板與該第二基板具有一第一非顯示區以及環繞該第一非顯示區之一顯示區,該第一基板與該第二基板於該第一非顯示區分別具有對應之一第一開孔以及一第二開孔; 一第一圖案,設置於該第一基板上,且至少部分該第一圖案位於該第一非顯示區中並位於該第一開孔旁;以及 一框膠層,位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間,部分該框膠層位於該第一非顯示區且鄰近該第一圖案。A display device includes: a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, the first substrate and the second substrate have a first non-display area and one surrounding the first non-display area In the display area, the first substrate and the second substrate respectively have a corresponding first opening and a second opening in the first non-display area; a first pattern is provided on the first substrate, and at least Part of the first pattern is located in the first non-display area and beside the first opening; and a sealant layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate, and part of the sealant layer is located in the first The non-display area is adjacent to the first pattern. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一基板與該第二基板更具有一第二非顯示區,該第二非顯示區環繞該顯示區,且部分該框膠層位於該第二非顯示區。The display device of claim 10, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate further have a second non-display area, the second non-display area surrounds the display area, and part of the sealant layer is located The second non-display area. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的顯示裝置,其更具有一顯示介質層,該顯示介質層位於該顯示區並位於該第一基板以及該第二基板之間,位於該第一非顯示區以及位於該第二非顯示區之該框膠層包圍該顯示介質層。The display device as described in item 11 of the patent application scope further has a display medium layer, the display medium layer is located in the display area between the first substrate and the second substrate, in the first non-display area And the sealant layer located in the second non-display area surrounds the display medium layer. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一圖案的俯視形狀為網格狀、多個同心圓或呈島狀矩陣排列。The display device according to item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the first pattern has a grid-like shape, a plurality of concentric circles, or an island-like matrix. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一圖案包括至少一第一凸台。The display device as recited in item 10 of the patent application range, wherein the first pattern includes at least one first boss. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一圖案包括複數個第一凸台,且兩該第一凸台之間具有一第一間隙。The display device as described in item 14 of the patent application range, wherein the first pattern includes a plurality of first bosses, and there is a first gap between the two first bosses. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一圖案更包括多個第一凸部位於該些第一間隙,各該第一凸台具有一第一高度H1,各該第一凸部具有一第二高度H2,且H2>H1。The display device as recited in item 15 of the patent application range, wherein the first pattern further includes a plurality of first convex portions located in the first gaps, each of the first bosses has a first height H1, and each of the first The convex portion has a second height H2, and H2>H1. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的顯示裝置,其中各該第一凸台的寬度為10微米至150微米,且各該第一間隙的寬度為10微米至150微米。The display device according to item 15 of the patent application range, wherein the width of each first boss is 10 μm to 150 μm, and the width of each first gap is 10 μm to 150 μm. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的顯示裝置,更包括一第二圖案設置於該第二基板上,該第二圖案位於該第一非顯示區中並位於該第二開孔旁,且該第二圖案對應該第一圖案。The display device as described in item 10 of the patent application scope further includes a second pattern disposed on the second substrate, the second pattern is located in the first non-display area and beside the second opening, and the The second pattern corresponds to the first pattern. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第二圖案包括多個第二凸部,且兩該第二凸部之間具有一第二間隙。The display device as described in item 18 of the patent application range, wherein the second pattern includes a plurality of second convex portions, and there is a second gap between the two second convex portions. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第二圖案的俯視形狀為網格狀、多個同心圓或呈島狀矩陣排列。The display device according to item 18 of the patent application range, wherein the top view shape of the second pattern is a grid, a plurality of concentric circles or an island-like matrix. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一圖案包括複數個第一凸台,且兩該第一凸台之間具有一第一間隙,多個第一凸部位於該些第一間隙,各該第一凸部對應於各該第二間隙,各該第一凸台對應於各該第二凸部。The display device as described in Item 19 of the patent application range, wherein the first pattern includes a plurality of first bosses, and there is a first gap between the two first bosses, and a plurality of first protrusions are located on the In the first gap, each first convex portion corresponds to each second gap, and each first boss corresponds to each second convex portion. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述的顯示裝置,其中各該第一凸台具有一第一高度H1,各該第一凸部具有一第二高度H2,各該第二凸部具有一第三高度H3,其中H2-H1≥H3,且0.3微米≤H2-H1≤1微米,0.3微米≤H3≤1微米。The display device according to item 21 of the patent application range, wherein each of the first bosses has a first height H1, each of the first convex portions has a second height H2, and each of the second convex portions has a third height Height H3, where H2-H1 ≥ H3, and 0.3 microns ≤ H2-H1 ≤ 1 microns, 0.3 microns ≤ H3 ≤ 1 microns. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的顯示裝置,其中各該第二凸部的寬度為10微米至150微米,且各該第二間隙的寬度為10微米至150微米。The display device according to item 19 of the patent application range, wherein the width of each second convex portion is 10 μm to 150 μm, and the width of each second gap is 10 μm to 150 μm.
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