TW202008382A - Apparatus and method for establishing an electronic medical record - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for establishing an electronic medical record Download PDF

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TW202008382A
TW202008382A TW107133888A TW107133888A TW202008382A TW 202008382 A TW202008382 A TW 202008382A TW 107133888 A TW107133888 A TW 107133888A TW 107133888 A TW107133888 A TW 107133888A TW 202008382 A TW202008382 A TW 202008382A
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medical record
electronic medical
image
electronic
establishing
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TW107133888A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI687938B (en
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江正傑
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家恩股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201811477792.6A priority Critical patent/CN110797111A/en
Priority to US16/458,650 priority patent/US20200043577A1/en
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Abstract

A method for establishing an electronic medical record includes steps of converting a paper medical record into an electronic image, saving the electronic image into a database, and retrieving the electronic image via a first handheld device to create an electronic medical record image having a layer, whereby a user can further input a word, write a word, draw a picture, or paste a digital media file to input medical information on the electronic medical record image, and saving the electronic medical record image back to the database.

Description

建立電子病歷的裝置及方法 Device and method for establishing electronic medical record

本發明係有關一種建立電子病歷的裝置及方法,尤指一種能夠將傳統紙本病歷轉換成電子病歷,並且能夠直接在該電子病歷中進行手寫、繪畫,甚至貼上各類型的數位媒體檔案的建立電子病歷的裝置及方法。 The invention relates to a device and method for establishing an electronic medical record, in particular to a device capable of converting a traditional paper medical record into an electronic medical record, and can directly write, draw, or even paste various types of digital media files in the electronic medical record Device and method for establishing electronic medical record.

隨著科技的進步,傳統的紙本病歷漸漸被電子病歷取代,不僅使得醫療人員能夠快捷地存取病歷,節省了搜尋病歷、遞送病歷的時間,也克服了紙本病歷佔據龐大空間,紙本保存不易等問題,使得每位病人的重要的病歷得以長期保存。 With the advancement of technology, the traditional paper medical records are gradually replaced by electronic medical records, which not only allows medical personnel to quickly access medical records, saves the time of searching medical records and delivering medical records, but also overcomes the huge space occupied by paper medical records. The problem of not easy preservation, etc. makes each patient's important medical records be preserved for a long time.

然而,傳統的電子病歷系統使用制式化的介面,醫護人員不僅需要重新學習每套病歷系統的功能選單和操作方法等,醫護人員也僅能通過該介面中預設的欄位輸入病患資料,對於每位病患所患的疾病,由於同種疾病的診斷碼一樣,因此每位病人都被填入相同的系統預設的病情內容,既無法精確描述該病患的病情,也無法畫圖記錄病人的病情,不利於針對每位病人不同的情況進行後續的追踪或針對該類疾病進行醫學統計,促進醫療進步。 However, the traditional electronic medical record system uses a standardized interface. Not only do medical staff need to re-learn the function menu and operation method of each medical record system, but also medical personnel can only enter patient data through the preset fields in the interface, For each patient's disease, because the diagnosis code of the same disease is the same, each patient is filled with the same system preset disease content, which can neither accurately describe the patient's condition nor draw a picture to record the patient The condition of the disease is not conducive to the follow-up of each patient's different conditions or the medical statistics of such diseases to promote medical progress.

此外,傳統的電子病歷以通用的數位字元進行記錄,即使配合電子簽章,仍無法分辨該簽章是否醫師本人所簽核,使得有心人士得以 藉此漏洞作出違反規定之情事。 In addition, the traditional electronic medical records are recorded with common digital characters. Even with the electronic signature, it is still impossible to distinguish whether the signature is approved by the physician himself, which allows interested persons to use this loophole to make violations.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種建立電子病歷裝置及方法,使醫護人員能夠透過手持裝置直接在電子病歷中進行記錄、繪畫,甚至貼上各類型的數位媒體檔案,不會被限制於傳統的電子病歷系統所提供制式化的選單和欄位,使得每位病患的病況能夠得到精確的記錄,以利追蹤病情。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic medical record device and method, so that medical staff can record, draw, and even paste various types of digital media files directly in the electronic medical record through the handheld device, and will not be limited to traditional electronic The standardized menus and fields provided by the medical record system enable each patient's condition to be accurately recorded to facilitate tracking of the condition.

本發明之次要目的在於提供一種建立電子病歷裝置及方法,讀取醫護人員在電子病歷上書寫的手寫文字的文字意義,使得電子病歷中既能保存醫護人員的筆跡,使得每份電子病歷均有跡可循,解決了傳統的電子病歷系統無法得知記錄者的身份的問題,避免有心人藉傳統的電子病歷系統的漏洞冒用簽章的問題。此外,本發明電子病歷上的手寫文字均能被讀取,以進行搜尋等功能,同時提昇電子病歷的可信度及實用性。 The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide an electronic medical record device and method for reading the textual meaning of handwritten text written by medical personnel on the electronic medical record, so that the electronic medical record can save the handwriting of medical personnel, so that each electronic medical record There are traces to solve the problem that the traditional electronic medical record system cannot know the identity of the recorder, and to avoid the problem of intentional people using the loopholes of the traditional electronic medical record system to use the signature. In addition, the handwritten text on the electronic medical record of the present invention can be read for search and other functions, while enhancing the credibility and practicality of the electronic medical record.

本發明的再一目的在於提供一種建立電子病歷裝置及方法,直接擷取紙本病歷的電子影像,形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,將該電子病歷圖像以一虛擬紙的形式,使醫護人員直接在該電子病歷圖像上書寫,實現電子病歷的建立,不需重新學習新的電子病歷系統的操作方法,進而提昇整體醫療之效率。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic medical record device and method for directly capturing electronic images of paper medical records to form an electronic medical record image with a layer, and using the electronic medical record image in the form of a virtual paper, The medical staff can directly write on the electronic medical record image to realize the establishment of the electronic medical record without re-learning the operation method of the new electronic medical record system, thereby improving the overall medical efficiency.

為達上述目的,本發明提供了一種建立電子病歷的方法,包括以下步驟:將一紙本病歷轉換為一電子圖像;將該電子圖像儲存在一資料庫中; 在一第一手持裝置中開啟該電子圖像,以形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,使得一使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上進一步輸入一文字、手寫一文字、繪畫一圖案、或貼上一數位媒體檔案,以建立一醫療資訊;以及將該電子病歷圖像儲存在該資料庫中。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a method for establishing an electronic medical record, including the following steps: converting a paper medical record into an electronic image; storing the electronic image in a database; in a first handheld device The electronic image is opened in order to form an electronic medical record image with a layer so that a user can further input a text, handwriting a text, draw a pattern, or paste a digital media file on the electronic medical record image, To create a medical information; and store the electronic medical record image in the database.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:將儲存在該資料庫中的該電子病歷圖像上傳至一伺服器中。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: uploading the electronic medical record image stored in the database to a server.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:辨識在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字及推算該文字的一文字意義,使該第一手持裝置可讀取在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字的文字意義。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: recognizing the text handwritten on the electronic medical record image and inferring a textual meaning of the text, so that the first handheld device can read and write on the electronic medical record image The text meaning of the text.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:根據一搜尋條件搜尋該電子病歷圖像上的該文字,並且以一列表按一排序方式顯示一搜尋結果。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: searching the text on the electronic medical record image according to a search condition, and displaying a search result in a sorted manner in a list.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:在該電子病歷圖像上建立一圖層,以在該電子病歷圖像上的該圖層中進一步建立該醫療資訊,使得在修改該醫療資訊時維持該電子病歷圖像上原有的一內容。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: creating a layer on the electronic medical record image to further create the medical information in the layer on the electronic medical record image, so that when the medical information is modified An original content on the electronic medical record image.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:建立一活動式病歷庫,在該活動式病歷庫中建立多個分類,對該電子病歷圖像進行篩選並且按一順序放置在該多個分類中的其中一個。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: establishing an active medical record database, establishing multiple categories in the active medical record database, filtering the electronic medical record images and placing them in the multiple categories in an order One of them.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:對該電子病歷圖像進行簽核,使得該使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上的一任意位置上進行手寫簽名或貼上印章圖。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: signing the electronic medical record image, so that the user can perform a handwritten signature or affix a seal on an arbitrary position on the electronic medical record image.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:加密該電子病歷圖像,使得該使用者可依權限存取該電子病歷圖像。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: encrypting the electronic medical record image so that the user can access the electronic medical record image according to authority.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括:產生用於該電子病歷圖像的一編碼,並且傳送該編碼到一第二手持裝置中,該第二手持裝置對該編碼進行解碼,並且讀取該電子病歷圖像。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the method further includes: generating a code for the electronic medical record image, and transmitting the code to a second handheld device, which decodes the code, And read the electronic medical record image.

根據本發明的一實施例,該方法還包括在該電子病歷圖像上播放該數位媒體檔案。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the method further includes playing the digital media file on the electronic medical record image.

本發明還提供了另一種建立電子病歷的裝置,包括:一影像擷取裝置,用於將一紙本病歷轉換為一電子圖像;一觸控面板,用於接收一觸控訊號及一資料輸入訊號,並且顯示該電子圖像;一電子病歷系統,用於開啟該電子圖像,以形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,使得一使用者可通過在該觸控面板編輯該電子病歷圖像,以在該電子病歷圖像上進一步輸入一文字、手寫一文字、繪畫一圖案、或貼上一數位媒體檔案;一儲存器,用於儲存該電子病歷圖像;以及一通訊裝置,連接一伺服器,該通訊裝置用於將該電子病歷圖像上傳至該伺服器中,並且可存取該伺服器中的該電子病歷圖像。 The invention also provides another device for establishing an electronic medical record, including: an image capturing device for converting a paper medical record into an electronic image; a touch panel for receiving a touch signal and a data Input a signal and display the electronic image; an electronic medical record system is used to open the electronic image to form an electronic medical record image with a layer so that a user can edit the electronic medical record on the touch panel Image to further input a text, handwriting a text, draw a pattern, or paste a digital media file on the electronic medical record image; a storage for storing the electronic medical record image; and a communication device, connected to a A server, the communication device is used to upload the electronic medical record image to the server, and can access the electronic medical record image in the server.

根據本發明的一實施例,其中,該伺服器包括:一模版資料庫,具有一紙本病歷模版的一電子圖像,該電子病歷系統通過該通訊裝置從該模版資料庫中存取該紙本病歷模版;以及一病歷資料庫,具有該電子病歷圖像,該病歷資料庫通過該 通訊裝置連接該儲存器,並保存該儲存器中的該電子病歷圖像。 According to an embodiment of the invention, wherein the server includes: a template database with an electronic image of a paper medical record template, the electronic medical record system accessing the paper from the template database through the communication device The medical record template; and a medical record database with the electronic medical record image, the medical record database is connected to the storage through the communication device, and the electronic medical record image in the storage is saved.

根據本發明的一實施例,該裝置進一步包括:一模版資料庫,具有一紙本病歷模版的一電子圖像。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes: a template database with an electronic image of a paper medical record template.

根據本發明的一實施例,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一加密模組,用於加密該電子病歷圖像,使得該使用者依權限存取該電子病歷圖像。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electronic medical record system includes an encryption module for encrypting the electronic medical record image so that the user can access the electronic medical record image according to authority.

根據本發明的一實施例,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一分析模組,該分析模組用於辨識在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字及推算該文字的一文字意義,使該電子病歷系統可直接讀取在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字的文字意義。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electronic medical record system includes an analysis module, the analysis module is used to recognize the text handwritten on the electronic medical record image and calculate a text meaning of the text, so that the electronic medical record The system can directly read the text meaning of the text handwritten on the electronic medical record image.

根據本發明的一實施例,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一搜尋模組,根據一搜尋條件搜尋該電子病歷圖像上的該文字,並且以一列表按一排序方式顯示一搜尋結果。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electronic medical record system includes a search module, searches the text on the electronic medical record image according to a search condition, and displays a search result in a sorted manner in a list.

根據本發明的一實施例,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一活動式病歷庫,該活動式病歷庫包括多個分類,該電子病歷圖像依據一篩選條件而被放置在該多個分類中的其中一個。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the electronic medical record system includes an active medical record database, the active medical record database includes multiple categories, and the electronic medical record image is placed in the multiple categories according to a screening condition one of.

本發明提供一種建立電子病歷裝置及方法,使醫護人員能夠透過手持裝置直接在電子病歷中進行記錄、繪畫,甚至貼上各類型的數位媒體檔案,不會被限制於傳統的電子病歷系統所提供制式化的選單和欄位,使得每位病患的病況能夠得到精確的記錄,以利追蹤病情。 The invention provides a device and method for establishing an electronic medical record, so that medical personnel can directly record, draw, or even paste various types of digital media files in the electronic medical record through the handheld device, and will not be limited to the traditional electronic medical record system. The standardized menus and fields enable each patient's condition to be accurately recorded to facilitate tracking of the condition.

該建立電子病歷的裝置讀取醫護人員在電子病歷上書寫的手寫文字的文面意義,使得電子病歷中既能保存醫護人員的筆跡,使得每 份電子病歷均有跡可循,解決了傳統的電子病歷系統無法得知記錄者的身分的問題,使得藉傳統的電子病歷系統的漏洞冒用醫師簽章的有心人無所遁形,保障了病人的權益。此外,電子病歷上的手寫文字均能被讀取,以進行搜尋等功能,因此,本發明的建立電子病歷的裝置同時提昇電子病歷的可信度及實用性。 The device for establishing electronic medical records reads the literal meaning of the handwritten text written by medical staff on the electronic medical records, so that the electronic medical records can save the handwriting of medical personnel, so that each electronic medical record can be traced, solving the traditional electronic The problem that the medical record system cannot know the identity of the recorder makes the intentional person who has used the doctor's signature to take advantage of the loopholes of the traditional electronic medical record system to escape, protecting the rights and interests of the patient. In addition, the handwritten text on the electronic medical record can be read for search and other functions. Therefore, the device for establishing an electronic medical record of the present invention simultaneously improves the credibility and practicality of the electronic medical record.

該建立電子病歷的裝置直接擷取紙本病歷的影像,並且將該影像轉換為一虛擬紙的形式的可編輯的電子病歷圖像,使醫護人員直接在該電子病歷圖像上書寫,實現電子病歷的建立,不需重新學習新的電子病歷系統的操作方法,進而提昇整體醫療之效率。 The device for establishing an electronic medical record directly captures an image of a paper medical record, and converts the image into an editable electronic medical record image in the form of a virtual paper, so that medical personnel can directly write on the electronic medical record image to realize electronic The establishment of the medical record does not require re-learning the operation method of the new electronic medical record system, thereby improving the overall medical efficiency.

本發明之其他特點及具體實施例,可於以下列配合附圖之詳細說明中,進一步瞭解。 Other features and specific embodiments of the present invention can be further understood in the following detailed description with accompanying drawings.

10‧‧‧建立電子病歷的裝置 10‧‧‧Establishment of electronic medical records

101‧‧‧觸控面板 101‧‧‧Touch panel

102‧‧‧影像擷取裝置 102‧‧‧Image capture device

103‧‧‧電子病歷圖像 103‧‧‧Electronic medical record image

104‧‧‧觸控筆 104‧‧‧stylus

105‧‧‧第一按鈕 105‧‧‧ First button

106‧‧‧第二按鈕 106‧‧‧Second button

107‧‧‧儲存器 107‧‧‧Storage

108‧‧‧通訊裝置 108‧‧‧Communication device

109‧‧‧活動式病歷庫 109‧‧‧ Active medical record database

11‧‧‧第二手持裝置 11‧‧‧Second handheld device

12‧‧‧第一手持裝置 12‧‧‧The first handheld device

13‧‧‧第三手持裝置 13‧‧‧The third handheld device

14‧‧‧第四手持裝置 14‧‧‧The fourth handheld device

15‧‧‧病患 15‧‧‧Patient

16‧‧‧護理師 16‧‧‧ Nurse

17‧‧‧醫生 17‧‧‧ Doctor

18‧‧‧藥師 18‧‧‧Pharmacist

19‧‧‧網路通訊 19‧‧‧Network communication

20‧‧‧伺服器 20‧‧‧Server

201‧‧‧模版資料庫 201‧‧‧ Template database

202‧‧‧病歷資料庫 202‧‧‧ medical record database

203‧‧‧數據處理器 203‧‧‧Data processor

204‧‧‧身分辨識模組 204‧‧‧ Body Identification Module

205‧‧‧資料加密模組 205‧‧‧Data encryption module

31‧‧‧紙本病歷 31‧‧‧ paper medical records

32‧‧‧電子圖像 32‧‧‧Electronic image

33‧‧‧紙本病歷模版 33‧‧‧Paper Medical Record Template

34‧‧‧電子病歷 34‧‧‧Electronic medical records

40‧‧‧電子病歷系統 40‧‧‧Electronic medical record system

401‧‧‧手寫模組 401‧‧‧handwriting module

402‧‧‧加密模組 402‧‧‧Encryption module

403‧‧‧分析模組 403‧‧‧Analysis module

404‧‧‧搜尋模組 404‧‧‧Search module

50‧‧‧輸入的文字 50‧‧‧Entered text

51‧‧‧手寫的文字 51‧‧‧ handwritten text

52‧‧‧圖案 52‧‧‧pattern

53‧‧‧數位媒體檔案 53‧‧‧ digital media files

54‧‧‧印章 54‧‧‧Seal

55‧‧‧簽名 55‧‧‧ Signature

56‧‧‧圖層 56‧‧‧layer

60‧‧‧意願單 60‧‧‧ wish list

601‧‧‧捐贈意願單 601‧‧‧ Donation wish list

61‧‧‧今日門診 61‧‧‧Outpatient

611‧‧‧早診 611‧‧‧Early diagnosis

612‧‧‧午診 612‧‧‧Lunch

613‧‧‧夜診 613‧‧‧ Night Clinic

62‧‧‧初診病歷 62‧‧‧ First diagnosis medical record

63‧‧‧病歷庫 63‧‧‧ medical record database

631‧‧‧一般 631‧‧‧General

632‧‧‧重症 632‧‧‧Severe

633‧‧‧月子 633‧‧‧

634‧‧‧輔助 634‧‧‧Auxiliary

64‧‧‧嬰兒 64‧‧‧baby

641‧‧‧月子嬰兒 641‧‧‧ baby

642‧‧‧病房嬰兒 642‧‧‧Baby in Ward

65‧‧‧報告區 65‧‧‧Reporting area

651‧‧‧檢驗報告 651‧‧‧ Inspection report

652‧‧‧病理報告 652‧‧‧pathology report

66‧‧‧其它 66‧‧‧Other

S101‧‧‧將一紙本病歷轉換為一電子圖像 S101‧‧‧Convert a paper medical record into an electronic image

S102‧‧‧將該電子圖像儲存在一資料庫中 S102‧‧‧ Store the electronic image in a database

S103‧‧‧在一第一手持裝置中開啟該電子圖像,以形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,使得一使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上進一步輸入一文字、手寫一文字、繪畫一圖案、或貼上一數位媒體檔案,以建立一醫療資訊 S103‧‧‧ The electronic image is turned on in a first handheld device to form an electronic medical record image with a layer so that a user can further input a text, handwrite a text, and draw on the electronic medical record image Design or paste a digital media file to create a medical information

S104‧‧‧將該電子病歷圖像儲存在該資料庫中 S104‧‧‧ store the electronic medical record image in the database

S201‧‧‧將一紙本病歷轉換為一電子圖像 S201‧‧‧Convert a paper medical record into an electronic image

S202‧‧‧將該電子圖像儲存在一資料庫中 S202‧‧‧ Store the electronic image in a database

S203‧‧‧在一第一手持裝置中開啟該電子圖像,以形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,在該電子病歷圖像上建立一圖層,使得一使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上的該圖層中進一步輸入一文字、手寫一文字、繪畫一圖案、或貼上一數位媒體檔案,以建立一醫療資訊 S203‧‧‧ The electronic image is turned on in a first handheld device to form an electronic medical record image with a layer, and a layer is created on the electronic medical record image so that a user can use the electronic medical record image Enter a text, handwrite a text, draw a pattern, or paste a digital media file in this layer on the image to create a medical information

S204‧‧‧對該電子病歷圖像進行簽核,使得該使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上的一任意位置上進行手寫簽名或貼上印章圖 S204‧‧‧sign the electronic medical record image, so that the user can perform a handwritten signature or paste a stamp on an arbitrary position on the electronic medical record image

S205‧‧‧加密該電子病歷圖像 S205‧‧‧Encrypt the electronic medical record image

S206‧‧‧將該電子病歷圖像儲存在該資料庫中 S206‧‧‧ Store the electronic medical record image in the database

S207‧‧‧建立一活動式病歷庫,在該活動式病歷庫中建立多個分類,對該電子病歷圖像進行篩選並且按一順序放置在該多個分類中的其中一個 S207‧‧‧Establishing an active medical record database, establishing multiple classifications in the active medical record database, screening the electronic medical record images and placing them in one of the multiple classifications in an order

S208‧‧‧上傳至一伺服器中 S208‧‧‧Upload to a server

第1圖是根據本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的裝置以及伺服器的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device and a server for creating an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the invention.

第2圖是根據本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的一裝置的模組方塊示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a device for creating an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the invention.

第3圖是根據本發明的一實施例的一活動式病歷庫的架構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an active medical record database according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖是根據本公開的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for establishing an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第5圖是根據本公開的一實施例的另一種建立電子病歷的方法的流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for establishing an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第6圖和第7圖分別是根據本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的一裝置從不同角度觀看的立體示意圖。 FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are respectively three-dimensional schematic diagrams of a device for establishing an electronic medical record viewed from different angles according to an embodiment of the present invention.

為了讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點能更明顯易懂,下文將特舉本發明較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。再者,本發明所提到的方向用語,例如上、下、頂、底、前、後、左、右、內、外、側面、周圍、中央、水平、橫向、垂直、縱向、軸向、徑向、最上層或最下層等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本發明,而非用以限制本發明。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which will be described in detail below. Furthermore, the terms of direction mentioned in the present invention, such as up, down, top, bottom, front, back, left, right, inner, outer, side, surrounding, center, horizontal, horizontal, vertical, longitudinal, axial, The radial direction, the uppermost layer or the lowermost layer, etc., are only the directions referring to the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology is used to illustrate and understand the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

請參照第1圖至第3圖所示,第1圖是根據本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的方法的示意圖,第2圖是根據本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的一裝置的模組方塊示意圖,以及第3圖是根據本發明的一實施例的一活動式病歷庫的架構示意圖。本發明的一種建立電子病歷的裝置10可以通過網路通訊19連接到一伺服器20而互相連接,該伺服器20中包括一模版資料庫201、一病歷資料庫202以及一數據處理器203。該裝置11-14可以選自於由平板、手機及平板電腦等其中一個。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for establishing an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a method for establishing an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present invention A block schematic diagram of a device, and FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an active medical record database according to an embodiment of the present invention. A device 10 for establishing an electronic medical record of the present invention can be connected to each other via a network communication 19 to a server 20. The server 20 includes a template database 201, a medical record database 202, and a data processor 203. The device 11-14 can be selected from one of tablet, mobile phone and tablet computer.

如第2圖所示,根據本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的裝置10,包括一影像擷取裝置102、一觸控面板101、一電子病歷系統40、一儲存器107以及一通訊裝置108。該影像擷取裝置102將一紙本病歷31轉換為一電子圖像32。在本發明的一實施例中,該紙本病歷31可以多於或等於一頁,且該紙本病歷31中的每一頁皆被轉換為一電子圖像32。該紙本病歷31可以是空白的紙本病歷,以建立一紙本病歷模版33,該紙本病歷31也可 以是已填寫的紙本病歷,以將該已填寫的紙本病歷轉換為一電子病歷34。該影像擷取裝置102可以是一攝像頭或一掃瞄器,若該影像擷取裝置102為該裝置10上的一攝像頭,則使用該裝置10直接對該紙本病歷31進行攝影,若該影像擷取裝置102為一掃描器,則將該紙本病歷31放入該掃描器中進行掃描。該觸控面板101用於接收一觸控訊號及一資料輸入訊號,並且顯示該電子圖像32,該觸控面板101接收外界在該觸控面板101上施加的觸控訊號來控制該電子病歷系統40,該觸控面板101在接收該資料輸入訊號後顯示出相對應的畫面,例如:當該觸控面板101接收到該電子圖像32的一資料輸入訊號後,便顯示該電子圖像32的畫面。 As shown in FIG. 2, an electronic medical record creation device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an image capture device 102, a touch panel 101, an electronic medical record system 40, a storage 107, and a communication装置108。 The device 108. The image capturing device 102 converts a paper medical record 31 into an electronic image 32. In an embodiment of the invention, the paper medical record 31 may be more than or equal to one page, and each page in the paper medical record 31 is converted into an electronic image 32. The paper medical record 31 may be a blank paper medical record to create a paper medical record template 33, or the paper medical record 31 may also be a filled paper medical record to convert the filled paper medical record into an electronic Medical record 34. The image capturing device 102 may be a camera or a scanner. If the image capturing device 102 is a camera on the device 10, the device 10 is used to directly photograph the paper medical record 31, if the image is captured The taking device 102 is a scanner, and the paper medical record 31 is put into the scanner for scanning. The touch panel 101 is used to receive a touch signal and a data input signal, and display the electronic image 32. The touch panel 101 receives touch signals applied by the outside world on the touch panel 101 to control the electronic medical record In the system 40, the touch panel 101 displays a corresponding screen after receiving the data input signal, for example, when the touch panel 101 receives a data input signal of the electronic image 32, the electronic image is displayed 32 pictures.

該儲存器107用於儲存該已編輯的該電子病歷34和/或電子病歷圖像103,該儲存器107可以從該伺服器20中接收該電子病歷34並儲存在該儲存器107中。該通訊裝置108連接一伺服器20,該通訊裝置108可以是通過無線高傳真系統(WiFi)、藍芽(Bluetooth)、隨建即連網路(MANET)、隔空投送(Airdrop)、近距離無線通訊(NFC)、行動通訊技術(例如:3G、4G、5G等)、全球行動通訊系統(GSM)、整合封包無線電服務系統(GPRS)、低功率行動電話系統(PHS)、無線區網系統(WLAN)或微波存取全球互通系統(WIMAX)等其中任一種方式,將該已編輯的該電子病歷34和/該電子病歷圖像103上傳至該伺服器20中,以及從該伺服器20中存取該電子病歷34和/該電子病歷圖像103。 The storage 107 is used to store the edited electronic medical record 34 and/or electronic medical record image 103. The storage 107 can receive the electronic medical record 34 from the server 20 and store it in the storage 107. The communication device 108 is connected to a server 20, and the communication device 108 may be via a wireless high-definition system (WiFi), Bluetooth, Bluetooth, MANET, Airdrop, and close range. Wireless communication (NFC), mobile communication technology (for example: 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.), global mobile communication system (GSM), integrated packet radio service system (GPRS), low-power mobile phone system (PHS), wireless area network system (WLAN) or Microwave Access Global Interoperability System (WIMAX), etc., upload the edited electronic medical record 34 and/or the electronic medical record image 103 to the server 20, and from the server 20 The electronic medical record 34 and/or the electronic medical record image 103 are accessed.

該模版資料庫201包括至少一紙本病歷模版33,例如:同意書模版、病歷模版、手術記錄模版、說明單模版、給藥記錄模版、捐贈單模版、抽血單模版、檢驗單模版、出生記錄模版等。該模版資料庫201內的 模版可以來自於通過該影像擷取裝置102對一紙本病歷模版33擷取的電子圖像32。 The template database 201 includes at least one paper medical record template 33, such as: consent form template, medical record template, surgical record template, instruction single template, medication record template, donation single template, blood drawing single template, inspection single template, birth Record templates, etc. The template in the template database 201 can come from the electronic image 32 captured by the image capturing device 102 on a paper medical record template 33.

該數據處理器203包括一身份辨識模組204及一資料加密模組205,該身份辨識模組204可以管理使用者15-18對於該伺服器20的存取權限,該資料加密模組205可以對儲存在該伺服器20內的電子病歷34進行加密。 The data processor 203 includes an identity recognition module 204 and a data encryption module 205. The identity recognition module 204 can manage the access rights of users 15-18 to the server 20. The data encryption module 205 can The electronic medical record 34 stored in the server 20 is encrypted.

該裝置10的儲存器107可儲存至少一紙本病歷模版33的至少一電子圖像32。該裝置10的儲存器107可儲存包括各類模版,例如:同意書模版、病歷模版、手術記錄模版、說明單模版、給藥記錄模版、捐贈單模版、抽血單模版、檢驗單模版、出生記錄模版等。該儲存器107內的模版可以來自於通過該影像擷取裝置102對一紙本病歷模版33擷取的電子圖像32。 The storage 107 of the device 10 can store at least one electronic image 32 of at least one paper medical record template 33. The storage 107 of the device 10 can store various templates, such as: consent form template, medical record template, surgical record template, instruction single template, medication record template, donation single template, blood drawing single template, test single template, birth Record templates, etc. The template in the storage 107 may come from the electronic image 32 captured by the image capturing device 102 on a paper medical record template 33.

該電子病歷系統40可設置有一手寫模組401、一加密模組402、一分析模組403以及一搜尋模組404。該電子病歷系統40中的該手寫模組401存取該電子圖像32,開啟該電子圖像32,以形成具有一圖層56的一電子病歷圖像103,使得一使用者(例如:病患15、護理師16、醫師17、藥劑師18等)可通過該觸控面板101編輯該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56,以在該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上進一步輸入一文字(見第6圖的50)、手寫一文字(見第6圖的51)、繪畫一圖案(見第6圖的52)或貼上一數位媒體檔案(見第6圖的53)等,以建立一電子病歷34。該電子病歷34可以多於或等於一頁的該電子病歷圖像103,該電子病歷圖像103可以是病歷表、病歷表續頁、檢驗結果、同意書處方箋、抽血單、醫檢單或欠款單等,該手寫模組401可設定為自動即時上傳該電子病歷34和/或該電子病歷34的該電子病歷圖像103至該 伺服器20中,以即時更新該伺服器20中的該電子病歷34。 The electronic medical record system 40 may be provided with a handwriting module 401, an encryption module 402, an analysis module 403, and a search module 404. The handwriting module 401 in the electronic medical record system 40 accesses the electronic image 32 and turns on the electronic image 32 to form an electronic medical record image 103 with a layer 56 so that a user (eg, a patient) 15. Nursing staff 16, physician 17, pharmacist 18, etc.) can edit the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 through the touch panel 101 to further enter a text on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 ( (See 50 in Figure 6), handwriting a text (see 51 in Figure 6), drawing a pattern (see 52 in Figure 6), or pasting a digital media file (see 53 in Figure 6), etc. to create a Electronic Medical Record 34. The electronic medical record 34 may be more than or equal to one page of the electronic medical record image 103, and the electronic medical record image 103 may be a medical record form, a continuation of the medical record form, a test result, a consent form, a blood sample, a medical examination form Or arrears, etc., the handwriting module 401 can be set to automatically upload the electronic medical record 34 and/or the electronic medical record image 103 of the electronic medical record 34 to the server 20 in real time to update the server 20 in real time的该电子 Medical records 34.

該電子病歷系統40通過該通訊裝置108從該伺服器20中的該模版資料庫201存取一紙本病歷模版33,而該伺服器20中的一病歷資料庫202通過該通訊裝置108連接該儲存器107,並將該儲存器107中的該電子病歷34和/或該電子病歷圖像103保存在該病歷資料庫202中,其中該電子病歷圖像103可以是同意書、病歷、手術記錄、說明單、給藥記錄、捐贈單、抽血單、檢驗單、出生記錄等。該病歷資料庫202內的電子病歷34可以來自於通過該影像擷取裝置102對一紙本病歷31所擷取的至少一電子圖像32或來自於由該建立電子病歷的裝置10所建立的電子病歷34,由於該紙本病歷31可以具有至少一頁,因此該紙本病歷31所建立的電子病歷34可以具有至少一頁的電子病歷圖像103。 The electronic medical record system 40 accesses a paper medical record template 33 from the template database 201 in the server 20 through the communication device 108, and a medical record database 202 in the server 20 is connected to the Storage 107, and save the electronic medical record 34 and/or the electronic medical record image 103 in the storage 107 in the medical record database 202, wherein the electronic medical record image 103 may be a consent form, medical records, surgical records , Instructions, dosing records, donation slips, blood draws, test slips, birth records, etc. The electronic medical record 34 in the medical record database 202 may come from at least one electronic image 32 captured by the image capture device 102 for a paper medical record 31 or from the electronic record created by the device 10 for creating electronic medical records For the electronic medical record 34, since the paper medical record 31 may have at least one page, the electronic medical record 34 created by the paper medical record 31 may have at least one page of the electronic medical record image 103.

根據本發明的一實施例,一初診的病患15使用一手持裝置11通過網路通訊19存取在該模版資料庫201中的至少一紙本病歷模版33,並且在該紙本病歷模版33手寫或輸入個人基本資料,例如:姓名、生日、性別、身分證字號、住址、電話、緊急聯絡人姓名及電話、血型、藥物過敏記錄、正在服用的藥物、患有的疾病等,以建立一初診病歷62,通過該通訊裝置108利用網路通訊19將該初診病歷62傳送到該病歷資料庫202中,一護理師16使用一手持裝置12通過網路通訊19存取該初診病歷62,並在該初診病歷62中寫入對該病患15進行基本檢查後的結果,例如:身高、體重、血壓、心跳、體溫等,並通過網路通訊19傳送到該病歷資料庫202中,一醫師17使用一手持裝置13通過網路通訊19存取該初診病診62為該病患15看診及進行問診,在該初診病歷62中寫入病況、醫囑及處方箋,並將該初診病歷62通 過網路通訊19傳送到該病歷資料庫202中,一藥劑師18通過一手持裝置14通過網路通訊19存取該處方箋,並為該病患15進行配藥。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a newly diagnosed patient 15 uses a handheld device 11 to access at least one paper medical record template 33 in the template database 201 via a network communication 19, and the paper medical record template 33 Write or enter basic personal information, such as: name, birthday, gender, ID number, address, phone number, name and phone number of emergency contact person, blood type, drug allergy record, medication being taken, disease, etc., to establish a The newly diagnosed medical record 62, through the communication device 108 using the network communication 19 to transmit the newly diagnosed medical record 62 to the medical record database 202, a nurse 16 uses a handheld device 12 to access the newly diagnosed medical record 62 through the network communication 19, and Write the results of the basic examination of the patient 15 in the initial medical record 62, such as height, weight, blood pressure, heartbeat, body temperature, etc., and send it to the medical record database 202 through the network communication 19, a physician 17 Use a hand-held device 13 to access the newly diagnosed medical consultation 62 through the network communication 19 for the patient 15 to see and conduct consultations, write the medical condition, medical order and prescription in the newly diagnosed medical record 62, and transfer the newly diagnosed medical record 62 Transmitted to the medical record database 202 via the network communication 19, a pharmacist 18 accesses the prescription through the handheld device 14 via the network communication 19, and dispenses the patient 15.

該電子病歷系統40可設置有一加密模組402,用於加密該電子病歷圖像103,使得該使用者15-18依權限存取該電子病歷圖像103。根據本發明的一實施例,當該電子病歷圖像103結束編輯後,該加密模組402為該電子病歷圖像103通過產生一編碼、設置一密碼鎖定、設置指紋辨識鎖定、設置面孔辨識鎖定或設置瞳孔辨識鎖定等其中任一種方式,對該電子病歷圖像103進行加密,並上傳至該伺服器20中。根據本發明的另一實施例,一醫師17的一手持裝置13的一加密模組402產生用於該電子病歷圖像103的一編碼,並且傳送該編碼到一病患15的一第二手持裝置11中,該病患15的該第二手持裝置11對該編碼進行解碼,並且讀取該電子病歷圖像103。該編碼可以是一維碼、二維碼、快速響應矩陣圖碼(QR-code)等其中一種。本發明的該建立電子病歷的方法和裝置10也可以用於將檢驗報告、衛教單、媽媽手冊、親子手冊等巨量資料通過加密成為一編碼,傳送給一使用者,例如:一病患15或醫護人員16-18。 The electronic medical record system 40 may be provided with an encryption module 402 for encrypting the electronic medical record image 103 so that the user 15-18 can access the electronic medical record image 103 according to the authority. According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the electronic medical record image 103 finishes editing, the encryption module 402 generates a code, sets a password lock, sets fingerprint identification lock, and sets face identification lock for the electronic medical record image 103 Or any method such as setting pupil identification lock, encrypt the electronic medical record image 103 and upload it to the server 20. According to another embodiment of the invention, an encryption module 402 of a handheld device 13 of a physician 17 generates a code for the electronic medical record image 103 and transmits the code to a second hand of a patient 15 In the handheld device 11, the second handheld device 11 of the patient 15 decodes the code and reads the electronic medical record image 103. The code may be one of one-dimensional code, two-dimensional code, QR-code and so on. The method and device 10 for establishing an electronic medical record of the present invention can also be used to encrypt a large amount of data such as test reports, health education slips, mother's manuals, parent-child manuals, etc., and send it to a user, for example: a patient 15 or medical staff 16-18.

該電子病歷系統40可設置有一分析模組403,該分析模組403用於辨識在該電子病歷圖像103上的該圖層56上手寫的該文字(見第6圖的51)及推算該文字51的一文字意義,使該電子病歷系統40可直接讀取在該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上手寫的該文字51的文字意義。該辨識可以是通過比對的方法來進行,該比對的方法可以包括將該手寫的文字51與一字元庫中的多個字元進行比對。該分析模組403可以是在一使用者15-18在手持裝置11-14的一觸控面板上手寫一文字51的過程中,對該文字51進行比對,並 且推算該文字51的一文字意義,以比對和記錄每個手寫的文字51所代表的字面意義。該分析模組403也可以是在當需要獲取該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上的所有手寫的文字51時,對該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上的文字51進行比對和推算該文字51的一文字意義。該分析模組可以是通過以二維陣列讀取每一手寫的文字51的影像中的行和列,並轉換為至少一獨立的字元矩陣,將該字元矩陣與一字元庫中的多個字元進行比對,從而推算出該手寫的文字51所對應的一文字意義,使得該電子病歷圖像的該圖層56103上的手寫文字51雖然是以手寫的筆跡原樣示出,但是可被該電子病歷系統40讀取和選取。若被比對的文字是由多個字母串連成一單字的語言(例如:英語、拉丁語、德語、意大利語等)時,則進行比對的該字元是該語言中的字母。若被比對的文字是由部首和部件或其它方式形成(例如:中文、韓文等),則進行比對的該字元是該文字本身,若被比對的文字是阿拉伯數字時,則進行比對的該字元是一數字,若被比對的文字是標點符號(例如:“,”、“。”、“,”、“.”等),則進行比對的該字元是該文字本身。第6圖中的該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上手寫的文字501是以英語‘Disease’作為舉例,則被比對為‘D’、‘i’、‘s’、‘e’、‘a’、‘s’、‘e’。若該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上手寫的文字是“疾病”,則被比對為‘疾’以及‘病’。若該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上手寫的文字是“123.4”,則被比對為‘1’、‘2’、‘3’、‘.’以及‘4’。 The electronic medical record system 40 can be provided with an analysis module 403 for recognizing the text handwritten on the layer 56 on the electronic medical record image 103 (see 51 in FIG. 6) and estimating the text A text meaning of 51 enables the electronic medical record system 40 to directly read the text meaning of the text 51 handwritten on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103. The identification may be performed by a comparison method, and the comparison method may include comparing the handwritten character 51 with a plurality of characters in a character library. The analysis module 403 may be a process in which a user 15-18 writes a text 51 on a touch panel of the handheld device 11-14, compares the text 51, and calculates a meaning of the text 51, Compare and record the literal meaning of each handwritten text 51. The analysis module 403 may also compare and sum the text 51 on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 when it is necessary to acquire all the handwritten text 51 on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 The meaning of a character of the character 51 is estimated. The analysis module can read rows and columns in the image of each handwritten character 51 in a two-dimensional array, and convert it into at least one independent character matrix, and the character matrix and a character library Multiple characters are compared to calculate a meaning of the text corresponding to the handwritten text 51, so that the handwritten text 51 on the layer 56103 of the electronic medical record image is shown as handwritten handwriting, but it can be The electronic medical record system 40 reads and selects. If the compared text is a language composed of multiple letters in a single word (for example: English, Latin, German, Italian, etc.), the character to be compared is the letter in the language. If the compared text is formed by radicals and parts or other methods (for example: Chinese, Korean, etc.), the character to be compared is the text itself, and if the compared text is Arabic numerals, then The character to be compared is a number. If the compared text is a punctuation mark (for example: ",", ".", ",", ".", etc.), the character to be compared is The text itself. The handwritten text 501 on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 in FIG. 6 uses English'Disease' as an example, then it is compared as'D','i','s','e', 'a','s','e'. If the handwritten text on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 is "disease", it is compared as "ill" and "ill". If the handwritten text on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 is "123.4", it is compared to "1", "2", "3", ".", and "4".

該電子病歷系統40可設置有一搜尋模組404,該搜尋模組通過分析模組403取得該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上的多個文字的文字意義,根據一搜尋條件搜尋該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56上符合該搜尋條件 的內容,並且以一列表按一排序方式顯示一搜尋結果,該搜尋模組404也可對一資料庫201、202中進行搜尋,以搜尋該資料庫201、202中符合一搜尋條件的該電子病歷圖像103的該圖層56,並且以一列表按一排序方式顯示一搜尋結果。該搜尋條件可以是至少一文字、至少一數字或至少一文字和至少一數字的組合,該排序方式可以是按日期、病歷號碼、患者出生日期、姓名筆劃、病歷所在的分類、符合該搜尋結果的程度等其中一種。 The electronic medical record system 40 may be provided with a search module 404. The search module obtains the text meaning of the plurality of texts on the layer 56 of the electronic medical record image 103 through the analysis module 403, and searches the electronic medical record according to a search condition The content on the layer 56 of the image 103 that meets the search conditions and displays a search result in a sorted manner in a list. The search module 404 can also search a database 201, 202 to search for the data The layers 56 of the electronic medical record images 103 in the libraries 201 and 202 that meet a search condition, and display a search result in a sorted manner in a list. The search condition may be at least one text, at least one number, or a combination of at least one text and at least one number, and the sorting method may be by date, medical record number, patient's birth date, name stroke, classification of medical record, and degree of matching the search result Wait for one of them.

在本發明的一實施例中,該電子病歷圖檔103或該電子病歷34可以儲存為該電子病歷系統40可讀取和編輯的格式或一PDF的格式,該PDF格式可以進一步保全和/或密碼鎖定,該醫護人員16-18可以通過網路通訊19將該電子病歷圖檔103或該電子病歷34的該PDF傳送給該病患15。在本發明的一實施例中,醫生17進行診斷後,在該病患15的電子病歷圖像103上的該圖層56上手寫、輸入、繪畫或貼上一數位媒體檔案53(例如:X光、超音波圖像等)、甚至在該數位媒體檔案53上註釋,並且可將該醫療資訊複製到一轉診單或一保險申報單中,儲存為PDF的格式,通過網路通訊19將該PDF傳送給該病患15的該第二手持裝置11中,節省了傳統的紙本病歷和傳統電子病歷系統需要重新撰寫轉診單或保險申報單的時間,更省去傳統的紙本病歷和傳統電子病歷系統需要額外將數位媒體檔案53燒錄在一光碟的步驟,為病患節省了不必要的支出,使得更多的金錢能夠應用在治療上。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic medical record file 103 or the electronic medical record 34 may be stored in a format readable and editable by the electronic medical record system 40 or a PDF format, which may be further preserved and/or With the password locked, the medical staff 16-18 can send the electronic medical record image file 103 or the PDF of the electronic medical record 34 to the patient 15 via network communication 19. In an embodiment of the present invention, after the doctor 17 makes a diagnosis, a digital media file 53 (eg, X-rays) is handwritten, input, drawn, or pasted on the layer 56 on the electronic medical record image 103 of the patient 15 , Ultrasound images, etc.), and even annotate on the digital media file 53, and can copy the medical information to a referral form or an insurance declaration form, save it as a PDF format, through the network communication 19 The second hand-held device 11 in which the PDF is transmitted to the patient 15 saves the time required for the traditional paper medical record and the traditional electronic medical record system to rewrite the referral form or insurance declaration form, and saves the traditional paper medical record Compared with the traditional electronic medical record system, the digital media file 53 needs to be burned in an optical disc, which saves the patient unnecessary expenses and enables more money to be applied to the treatment.

通過本發明的建立電子病歷的裝置10及方法,該病患15也可以直接透過該裝置10在該電子病歷圖檔103(例如:病歷交換同意書、麻醉同時書、手術同意書、捐贈同意書或委託書等)上進行簽署,使該電子病歷圖檔103直接儲存在該電子病歷34中,節省了列印該電子病歷圖檔103給該病 患15進行簽署以及掃描該電子病歷圖檔103歸檔的步驟和時間。當該病患15在該裝置10上進行簽署,本發明也可直接將該已簽署的該電子病歷圖檔103通過網路通訊19連接至一印表機,以列印一複本給該病患15或是直接將該已簽署的該電子病歷圖檔103透過網路通訊19傳送到該病患15的該第二手持裝置11中,該傳送可以是通過加密模組402加密該已簽署的同意書,以生成一編碼,並傳送至該病患15的該第二手持裝置11中對該編碼進行解碼,並且讀取該電子病歷圖像已簽署的同意書的該複本。 Through the device 10 and method for establishing an electronic medical record of the present invention, the patient 15 can also directly use the device 10 in the electronic medical record image file 103 (for example: medical record exchange consent, simultaneous anesthesia, surgical consent, donation consent) Or the power of attorney, etc.), so that the electronic medical record file 103 is directly stored in the electronic medical record 34, saving the printing of the electronic medical record file 103 for the patient 15 to sign and scan the electronic medical record file 103 Steps and time of filing. When the patient 15 signs on the device 10, the present invention can also directly connect the signed electronic medical record file 103 to a printer via network communication 19 to print a copy to the patient 15 or directly transfer the signed electronic medical record file 103 to the second handheld device 11 of the patient 15 through the network communication 19, the transmission may be to encrypt the signed by the encryption module 402 A consent form to generate a code and send it to the second handheld device 11 of the patient 15 to decode the code and read the copy of the signed consent form of the electronic medical record image.

該電子病歷系統40可設置有一活動式病歷庫109,該電子病歷圖像103依據一篩選條件而被放置在該多個分類中的其中一個,該篩選條件可以是病患15的看診時間(例如:早診、午診以及夜診)、病患15的嚴重程度(例如:一般以及重症)、病患15的種類(例如:一般以及嬰兒)或該電子病歷圖像103本身的種類(例如:意願單、病歷以及報告)等。該活動式病歷庫109可以與該伺服器20連接,以存取該伺服器20內的電子病歷34以及上傳已編輯的該電子病歷34,以同步更新該伺服器20內的該電子病歷34。如第3圖所示,該活動式病歷庫109包括多個分類60-66,該分類包括:意願單60、今日門診61、初診病歷62、病歷庫63、嬰兒64、報告區65、其它66等,其它66可以是暫存區、病房記錄或其它分類,該醫護人員16-18可依照需求建立需要的分類及其子分類,該暫存區暫存被刪掉的電子病歷圖像103;該病房記錄儲存病房相關的記錄單。其中,每個分類60-66可以包括多個子分類601、611-613、631-634、641-642及651-652。 The electronic medical record system 40 may be provided with an active medical record database 109, and the electronic medical record image 103 is placed in one of the plurality of classifications according to a screening condition. The screening condition may be the patient 15's visit time ( For example: early diagnosis, lunch diagnosis and night diagnosis), the severity of the patient 15 (for example: general and severe), the type of the patient 15 (for example: general and infant) or the type of the electronic medical record image 103 itself (for example : Wish list, medical record and report) etc. The active medical record database 109 can be connected to the server 20 to access the electronic medical record 34 in the server 20 and upload the edited electronic medical record 34 to update the electronic medical record 34 in the server 20 synchronously. As shown in Figure 3, the active medical record database 109 includes multiple categories 60-66. The classification includes: wish list 60, today's clinic 61, initial medical record 62, medical record database 63, infant 64, report area 65, other 66 Etc., the other 66 may be a temporary storage area, ward records or other classifications. The medical staff 16-18 may establish the required classification and its sub-categories according to needs. The temporary storage area temporarily stores the deleted electronic medical record image 103; The ward records store ward-related records. Each category 60-66 may include multiple sub-categories 601, 611-613, 631-634, 641-642, and 651-652.

意願單60可包括捐贈意願單601等,儲存多個病患15對於捐贈器官或組織(例如:精子、卵子等)的捐贈意願單。 The wish list 60 may include a donation wish list 601, etc., which stores the donation wish lists of multiple patients 15 for donated organs or tissues (eg, sperm, eggs, etc.).

今日門診61可包括早診611、午診612以及夜診613等,醫護人員可以從病歷庫63中選取已預約今日看診的病患的整個電子病歷34或一電子病歷圖像103,並按一排序歸類到相應的類別,例如:預約了早上9時至中午12時的病患的整個電子病歷34或一電子病歷圖像103被歸類為早診611,預約了早上12時至下午18時的病患的整個電子病歷34或一電子病歷圖像103被歸類為午診612,預約了晚上7時至晚上10時的病患的整個電子病歷34或一電子病歷圖像103被歸類為夜診613,該排序可以是按看診時間、掛號的先後順序、病歷號碼、患者出生日期、姓名筆劃、病歷所在的分類等其中一種。 Today's outpatient clinic 61 may include an early clinic 611, a midnight clinic 612, and a night clinic 613, etc. The medical staff can select the entire electronic medical record 34 or an electronic medical record image 103 of the patient who has made an appointment for today's appointment from the medical record database 63, and press A sort is sorted into the corresponding category, for example: the entire electronic medical record 34 of a patient who has reserved 9 am to 12 noon or an electronic medical record image 103 is classified as an early diagnosis 611, and a reservation is made from 12 am to afternoon The entire electronic medical record 34 or an electronic medical record image 103 of a patient at 18 o'clock is classified as a lunch clinic 612, and the entire electronic medical record 34 or an electronic medical record image 103 of a patient who has reserved an appointment from 7 pm to 10 pm It is classified as night clinic 613, and the sorting may be one of the following: time of consultation, registration order, medical record number, patient's date of birth, name stroke, classification of medical record, etc.

初診病歷62儲存初次看診的病患15的電子病歷34。 The initial medical record 62 stores the electronic medical record 34 of the patient 15 at the first visit.

病歷庫63可包括一般631、重症632、月子633以及輔助634等;病歷庫63儲存所有病患的電子病歷34,並按照疾病的程度分類,以利護理人員16-18能夠快速找到相應的電子病歷34,一般的病患被歸類為一般631,患有重大疾病的病患被歸類為重症632,進行坐月子服務的病患被歸類為月子633,以及需要輔助受孕的病患被歸類為輔助634,該病歷庫63可連接另一伺服器,以備份該病歷庫63中的所有電子病歷34,進一步保護病患15的電子病歷34,並且提高本發明中的建立電子病歷的方法及裝置10的可靠度。 The medical record database 63 may include general 631, severe 632, confinement 633, and auxiliary 634; the medical record database 63 stores electronic medical records 34 of all patients, and is classified according to the degree of the disease, so that the nursing staff 16-18 can quickly find the corresponding Electronic medical records 34, general patients are classified as general 631, patients with major diseases are classified as severe 632, confinement services are classified as confinement 633, and those who need assisted conception The patient is classified as an assistant 634. The medical record database 63 can be connected to another server to backup all electronic medical records 34 in the medical record database 63, further protect the electronic medical records 34 of the patient 15, and improve the establishment of the present invention The reliability of the method and device 10 of the electronic medical record.

嬰兒64可包括月子嬰兒641以及病房嬰兒642等,月子嬰兒641是儲存居住在一般育嬰室的嬰兒的電子病歷34、出生記錄、各項檢驗報告的結果等,病房嬰兒642儲存居住在病房的嬰兒的病歷、出生記錄、各項檢驗報告的結果等。 Babies 64 may include confinement 641 and ward 642, etc. Confinement 641 is the electronic medical record 34 of babies living in a general nursery room 34, birth records, results of various inspection reports, etc. Ward babies 642 are stored in The medical records, birth records, and results of various inspection reports of the baby in the ward.

報告區65可包括檢驗報告651以及病理報告652等,檢驗報告651儲存各類檢驗的報告,護理人員(例如:護理師16或醫檢師)可透過該報告區,存取一病患15的檢驗報告,並且列印該檢驗報告,並交給該病患15,或通過該電子病歷系統40的加密模組402,產生該檢驗報告的一相應的編碼,例如:QR-code,通過一手持裝置12-14發送該編碼至該病患15的一手持裝置11中,並在該病患15的該第二手持裝置11中對該編碼進行解碼,並且讀取該電子病歷圖像103。 The report area 65 may include an inspection report 651 and a pathology report 652, etc. The inspection report 651 stores reports of various inspections. Nursing staff (for example, a nurse 16 or a medical examiner) can access a patient 15 through this report area Test report, and print the test report and hand it to the patient 15, or through the encryption module 402 of the electronic medical record system 40, generate a corresponding code of the test report, for example: QR-code, through a handheld The device 12-14 sends the code to a handheld device 11 of the patient 15, and decodes the code in the second handheld device 11 of the patient 15, and reads the electronic medical record image 103.

根據本發明的一種建立醫療病歷的裝置10的一實施例,該活動式病歷庫109是儲存在該裝置10的該儲存器107、該伺服器20中的該病歷資料庫202,該醫護人員16-18可使用一手持裝置11-14開啟該活動式病歷庫109,選取一電子病歷圖像103,依據一篩選條件而將該被選取的電子病歷圖像103放置在該多個分類中的其中一個。該篩選條件可以是該病患15的看診時間、該病患15的嚴重程度、該病患15的種類或該電子病歷圖像103的種類等。根據本發明的一實施例,該病患15預約了午診時段來看診,一護理師16通過本發明的一種建立電子病歷的裝置10,通過一搜尋模組404在該病歷庫63中尋找該病患15的該電子病歷34,按照該病患15所預約的看診時間,並把該電子病歷34從病歷庫63移動到該今日門診61中的該午診612,該醫師17便通過該裝置10,從該今日門診61的該午診612中存取該病患15的該電子病歷34,並且通過該手寫模組401輸入至少一文字50、手寫至少一文字(第6圖的51)、繪畫至少一圖案(第6圖的52)、或貼上至少一數位媒體檔案(第6圖的53)來記錄該病患15的病況,看診結束後,該護理師16將該病患的電子病歷34移動回到該病歷庫63中。 According to an embodiment of a device 10 for creating medical records according to the present invention, the active medical record database 109 is the medical record database 202 stored in the storage 107 of the device 10, the server 20, and the medical personnel 16 -18 A mobile device 11-14 can be used to open the mobile medical record database 109, select an electronic medical record image 103, and place the selected electronic medical record image 103 in one of the multiple categories according to a screening condition One. The screening condition may be the visiting time of the patient 15, the severity of the patient 15, the type of the patient 15, or the type of the electronic medical record image 103. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the patient 15 has reserved an appointment for the noon consultation period, and a nurse 16 searches for the medical record database 63 through a search module 404 through a device 10 for creating an electronic medical record of the present invention The electronic medical record 34 of the patient 15 moves the electronic medical record 34 from the medical record database 63 to the lunch clinic 612 in the today's clinic 61 according to the appointment time scheduled by the patient 15, and the physician 17 passes The device 10 accesses the electronic medical record 34 of the patient 15 from the afternoon clinic 612 of the today's clinic 61, and inputs at least one text 50 through the handwriting module 401, handwriting at least one text (51 in FIG. 6), Draw at least one pattern (52 in Figure 6) or paste at least one digital media file (53 in Figure 6) to record the condition of the patient 15. After the consultation, the nurse 16 The electronic medical record 34 moves back to the medical record database 63.

本發明的活動式病歷庫109一方面能夠依據一篩選條件預先將一病患15的電子病歷34移動到一特定的分類,以便相關的護理人員16-18管控各分類中的病患15的數目,或是管控特殊病患的情形等,使得負責該分類的相關事務的醫護人員16-18能夠輕易掌握該分類的實時資訊,例如:尚有多少個病人等待看診、手術、檢驗或配藥等,另一方面有效管理醫護人員16-18的對電子病歷34的權限,該醫護人員16-18僅能存取其所屬的部門的病患15的電子病歷34,例如:負責今日午診的醫生17僅能存取午診612的病患的電子病歷34,負責檢驗的醫檢師僅能存取等待檢驗的病患的電子病歷34,該避免醫護人員的權限過大的問題,以保護病患的隱私,也避免了醫護人員錯誤輸入到別的病患的電子病歷34或竄改電子病歷34等問題。 The mobile medical record database 109 of the present invention can, on the one hand, move the electronic medical record 34 of a patient 15 to a specific category according to a screening condition, so that the relevant nursing staff 16-18 can control the number of patients 15 in each category , Or to control the situation of special patients, etc., so that the medical staff responsible for the relevant matters of the classification 16-18 can easily grasp the real-time information of the classification, for example: how many patients are still waiting for medical treatment, surgery, inspection or dispensing, etc. On the other hand, effectively manage the authority of medical staff 16-18 to electronic medical record 34, the medical staff 16-18 can only access the electronic medical record 34 of the patient 15 of the department they belong to, for example: the doctor responsible for today’s lunch 17 can only access the electronic medical records 34 of the patients in the lunch clinic 612, and the medical examiner responsible for the inspection can only access the electronic medical records 34 of the patients waiting for inspection, which should avoid the problem of excessive authority of the medical staff to protect the patients The privacy also avoids problems such as electronic medical records 34 or tampering of electronic medical records 34 that medical personnel mistakenly input into other patients.

第4圖是根據本公開的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的方法的流程圖,第5圖是根據本公開的一實施例的另一種建立電子病歷的方法的流程圖。如第4圖所示,本發明提供了一種建立電子病歷的方法,包括以下步驟:S101:將一紙本病歷31轉換為一電子圖像32,其中,該紙本病歷31可以多於或等於一頁,且該紙本病歷31中的每一頁皆被轉換為一電子圖像32;S102:將該電子圖像32儲存在一資料庫201、202中;S103:在一第一手持裝置12中開啟該電子圖像32,以形成具有一圖層56的一電子病歷圖像103,使得一使用者15-18可在該電子病歷圖像103上進一步輸入一文字(見第6圖的50)、手寫一文字(見第6圖的51)、繪畫一圖案(見第6圖的52)、或貼上一數位媒體檔案(見第6圖的54),以建立一醫 療資訊;S104:將該電子病歷圖像103儲存在該資料庫201、202中。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method of establishing an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method of establishing an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the present invention provides a method for establishing an electronic medical record, including the following steps: S101: converting a paper medical record 31 into an electronic image 32, wherein the paper medical record 31 may be more than or equal to One page, and each page in the paper medical record 31 is converted into an electronic image 32; S102: storing the electronic image 32 in a database 201, 202; S103: a first handheld device Turn on the electronic image 32 in 12 to form an electronic medical record image 103 with a layer 56 so that a user 15-18 can further enter a text on the electronic medical record image 103 (see 50 in FIG. 6) , Handwriting a text (see 51 in Figure 6), drawing a pattern (see 52 in Figure 6), or pasting a digital media file (see 54 in Figure 6) to create a medical information; S104: The electronic medical record image 103 is stored in the databases 201, 202.

其中,在步驟S103中,該數位媒體檔案53可以是圖像、影片、錄音等其中一種,該數位媒體檔案可以是由該建立電子病歷的裝置10的該影像擷取裝置102擷取,該圖像可以是超音波或X光等醫學造影的圖像,該影片可以是超音波或X光等醫學造影的影片,該錄音可以是由該建立電子病歷的裝置10的一錄音裝置錄製,該數位媒體檔案53可以直接在該電子病歷圖像103上播放或該建立電子病歷的裝置10的一播放程式上播放。 In step S103, the digital media file 53 may be one of images, videos, recordings, etc. The digital media file may be captured by the image capturing device 102 of the electronic medical record creation device 10, the figure The image may be a medical imaging image such as ultrasound or X-ray. The video may be a medical imaging image such as ultrasound or X-ray. The recording may be recorded by a recording device of the electronic medical record creation device 10, the digital The media file 53 can be directly played on the electronic medical record image 103 or a playback program of the electronic medical record creation device 10.

如第5圖所示,本發明提供了另一種建立電子病歷的方法,包括以下步驟:S201:將一紙本病歷31轉換為一電子圖像32,其中,該紙本病歷31可以多於或等於一頁,且該紙本病歷31中的每一頁皆被轉換為一電子圖像32;S202:將該電子圖像32儲存在一資料庫201、202中;S203:在一第一手持裝置12中開啟該電子圖像32,以形成具有一圖層56的一電子病歷圖像103,使得一使用者15-18可在該電子病歷圖像103上進一步輸入一文字(見第6圖的50)、手寫一文字(見第6圖的51)、繪畫一圖案(見第6圖的52)、或貼上一數位媒體檔案(見第6圖的54),以建立一醫療資訊;S204:對該電子病歷圖像103進行簽核,使得該使用者15-18可在該電子病歷圖像103上的一任意位置上進行手寫簽名(見第6圖的55)或貼上印章圖(見第6圖的54); S205:加密該電子病歷圖像103;S206:將該電子病歷圖像103儲存在該資料庫201、202中;S207:建立一活動式病歷庫109,在該活動式病歷庫109中建立多個分類60-66,對該電子病歷圖像103進行篩選並且按一順序放置在該多個分類60-66中的其中一個;以及S208:上傳至一伺服器20中。 As shown in FIG. 5, the present invention provides another method for establishing an electronic medical record, including the following steps: S201: Convert a paper medical record 31 into an electronic image 32, where the paper medical record 31 may be more than or Equal to one page, and each page in the paper medical record 31 is converted into an electronic image 32; S202: storing the electronic image 32 in a database 201, 202; S203: a first handheld The electronic image 32 is turned on in the device 12 to form an electronic medical record image 103 with a layer 56 so that a user 15-18 can further input a text on the electronic medical record image 103 (see 50 in FIG. 6) ), handwriting a text (see 51 in Figure 6), drawing a pattern (see 52 in Figure 6), or pasting a digital media file (see 54 in Figure 6) to create a medical information; S204: Yes The electronic medical record image 103 is signed, so that the user 15-18 can perform a handwritten signature (see 55 in FIG. 6) or paste a seal drawing (see section 54 in Figure 6); S205: encrypt the electronic medical record image 103; S206: store the electronic medical record image 103 in the database 201, 202; S207: establish an active medical record database 109, in the active medical record A plurality of categories 60-66 are created in the library 109, the electronic medical record image 103 is screened and placed in one of the plurality of categories 60-66 in an order; and S208: upload to a server 20.

其中,在步驟S203中,該數位媒體檔案53可以是圖像、影片、錄音等其中一種,該數位媒體檔案可以是由該建立電子病歷的裝置10的該影像擷取裝置102擷取,該圖像可以是超音波或X光等醫學造影的圖像,該影片可以是超音波或X光等醫學造影的影片,該錄音可以是由該建立電子病歷的裝置10的一錄音裝置錄製,該數位媒體檔案53可以直接在該電子病歷圖像103上播放或該建立電子病歷的裝置10的一播放程式上播放。 Wherein, in step S203, the digital media file 53 may be one of images, videos, audio recordings, etc. The digital media file may be captured by the image capturing device 102 of the electronic medical record creation device 10, the figure The image may be a medical imaging image such as ultrasound or X-ray. The video may be a medical imaging image such as ultrasound or X-ray. The recording may be recorded by a recording device of the electronic medical record creation device 10, the digital The media file 53 can be directly played on the electronic medical record image 103 or a playback program of the electronic medical record creation device 10.

在本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的方法中,還包括:產生用於該電子病歷圖像103的一編碼,並且傳送該編碼到一第二手持裝置11中,該第二手持裝置11對該編碼進行解碼,並且讀取該電子病歷圖像103。 In a method for creating an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: generating a code for the electronic medical record image 103, and transmitting the code to a second handheld device 11, the second hand The holding device 11 decodes the code and reads the electronic medical record image 103.

在本發明的一實施例的一種建立電子病歷的方法中,還包括:通過網路通訊19連接一印表機,以列印該電子病歷圖像103。本發明的該建立電子病歷的方法可列印整份電子病歷34,甚至把整個資料庫的病歷表單相關資料印出,使得在健保局抽審時立刻列印所有電子病歷34,直接呈交至健保局。 In a method for creating an electronic medical record according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: connecting a printer via network communication 19 to print the electronic medical record image 103. The method of establishing an electronic medical record of the present invention can print the entire electronic medical record 34, and even print out the relevant data of the medical record form of the entire database, so that all electronic medical records 34 are printed immediately when the health insurance bureau conducts a random review and submitted directly to Health Insurance Bureau.

請參照第6圖和第7圖,第6圖和第7圖分別是根據本發明的一 實施例的一種建立電子病歷的一裝置10從相反兩視角觀看的結構示意圖。該裝置10上設有一影像擷取裝置102、一觸控面板101、一電子病歷系統40、一儲存器107以及一通訊裝置108。該影像擷取裝置102將一紙本病歷31轉換為一電子圖像32。在本發明的一實施例中,該紙本病歷31可以多於或等於一頁,且該紙本病歷31中的每一頁皆被轉換為一電子圖像32,該紙本病歷的多個電子圖像32儲存在同一個儲存路徑中,以建立該病患的一電子病歷34,該儲存路徑可以是連結到該伺服器20、該伺服器20中的該模版資料庫201、該伺服器20中的該病歷資料庫202或該裝置10的該儲存器107。該電子病歷34可以是人工命名或由該電子病歷系統40自動命名,該電子病歷34的命名可以是根據病人的身分證字號、統一證號、姓名、生日等,該電子病歷系統40可以自動生成一順序的編碼或隨機的編碼。 Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are schematic structural views of an apparatus 10 for establishing an electronic medical record viewed from opposite perspectives according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 10 is provided with an image capturing device 102, a touch panel 101, an electronic medical record system 40, a storage 107, and a communication device 108. The image capturing device 102 converts a paper medical record 31 into an electronic image 32. In an embodiment of the present invention, the paper medical record 31 may be more than or equal to one page, and each page in the paper medical record 31 is converted into an electronic image 32, and multiple paper medical records The electronic images 32 are stored in the same storage path to create an electronic medical record 34 of the patient, the storage path may be linked to the server 20, the template database 201 in the server 20, the server The medical record database 202 in 20 or the storage 107 of the device 10. The electronic medical record 34 can be manually named or automatically named by the electronic medical record system 40. The electronic medical record 34 can be named according to the patient's identity card number, unified certificate number, name, birthday, etc. The electronic medical record system 40 can be automatically generated A sequential code or random code.

該影像擷取裝置102可以是一攝像頭,該裝置10可對該紙本病歷31進行攝影,以得到一電子圖像32。該影像擷取裝置102可連接一驅動程式,為該電子圖像32調節對比度、亮度、角度、或對準該紙本病歷31的邊緣,以增加電子圖像32的清晰度。 The image capturing device 102 may be a camera, and the device 10 may photograph the paper medical record 31 to obtain an electronic image 32. The image capturing device 102 may be connected to a driver program to adjust the contrast, brightness, angle, or alignment of the paper medical record 31 for the electronic image 32 to increase the clarity of the electronic image 32.

該觸控面板101可以是電阻式觸控面板、電容式觸控面板或波動式觸控面板。該觸控面板101接收來自於觸控筆104或手指的觸控訊號及資料輸入訊號,若該觸控面板101為一電阻式觸控面板,則透過使用觸控筆104或手指以外力按壓,使該觸控面板101的上下層電極接觸,造成電壓變化來產生該觸控訊號;若該觸控面板101為一電容式觸控面板,則通過觸控筆104或手指影響面板電容,以推算出接觸位置來產生該觸控訊號;若該觸控面板101為一波動式觸控面板,利用四周的發射器與接收器形成網格, 經由偵測被觸控筆104或手指遮斷的訊號來產生該觸控訊號。該資料輸入訊號可以是來自於手寫輸入或按壓該觸控面板101上的鍵盤。 The touch panel 101 may be a resistive touch panel, a capacitive touch panel, or a wave touch panel. The touch panel 101 receives touch signals and data input signals from the stylus 104 or fingers. If the touch panel 101 is a resistive touch panel, it is pressed by using the stylus 104 or fingers. The upper and lower electrodes of the touch panel 101 are brought into contact, causing a voltage change to generate the touch signal; if the touch panel 101 is a capacitive touch panel, the panel capacitance is affected by the stylus 104 or finger to calculate The touch signal is generated at the contact position; if the touch panel 101 is a wave-type touch panel, a grid is formed by the surrounding transmitters and receivers, and the signal blocked by the stylus 104 or fingers is detected by detection To generate the touch signal. The data input signal may come from handwriting input or pressing the keyboard on the touch panel 101.

該電子病歷系統40將該電子圖像32形成具有至少一圖層56的一電子病歷圖像103,使得一使用者15-18可通過在該觸控面板101編輯該電子病歷圖像103,以在該電子病歷圖像103上進一步輸入一文字50、手寫一文字51、繪畫一圖案52、或貼上一數位媒體檔案53。該電子病歷系統40可以一內建的系統、一行動應用程式(app)或一軟體。該電子病歷系統40可以作為一內建的系統內建在該建立電子病歷的裝置10中或該手持裝置11-14中、或是以一行動應用程式的形式安裝在該手持裝置11-14中。在本發明的一實施例中,一使用者15-18在該電子病歷圖像103上進行編輯時(例如:手寫、繪畫或貼上一數位媒體檔案),該手寫模組401可以在原有的圖層56上編輯,也可在該電子病歷圖像103上新增至少一圖層56,亦可由使用者15-18依實際需求自行新增至少一圖層56,以進一步手寫一文字51、繪畫一圖案52或貼上一數位媒體檔案53,例如:該手寫的文字51為一第一圖層、該輸入的文字50為一第二圖層、該圖案52為一第三圖層以及該數位媒體檔案53為一第四圖層,使不同的內容分別位於獨立的圖層中,該多個圖層中的每一個可以單獨地修改或移動,例如:使該多個圖層中的一個移動到別處。此外,該多個圖層之間可以互相重疊,例如:一使用者15-18可以在該第四圖層的該數位媒體檔案53上放置具有該手寫的文字51的該第一圖層,或是在該第四圖層的該數位媒體檔案53上新增具有另一手寫的文字的一第五圖層,以在該數位媒體檔案53上加入一注釋,以更好地描述該病患15的情況。在本發明的一實施例中,由於該圖層56設置在該電子圖像32上,使該電子 圖像32作為背景而不會被編輯,該圖層56可以是以一虛擬紙形式,一使用者15-18可以在該圖層56上進一步編輯,該圖層可以是透明的或以其他顏色呈現,該圖層56可以與該電子圖像32的大小相同或大致上相同,該圖層56也可以與所輸入的該文字50、該手寫的文字51、該圖案52或該數位媒體檔案53的大小相同或大致上相同。在本發明的一實施例中,該圖層56可以是一文字方塊、一圖片方塊、一畫布或一數位媒體檔案方塊等其中一者,並且可以在該電子病歷圖像103上透過點選該圖層56,將該圖層56移動到該電子病歷圖像103上的另一處。當在該電子病歷圖像103上進行手寫一文字51或繪畫一圖案52時,該文字51或圖案52可以設定為不可移動的,以免被移動或竄改。在本發明的該建立電子病歷的裝置10及方法中,一使用者15-18更可調整該數位媒體檔案53的大小,可把該數位媒體檔案53縮小,以節省該電子病歷圖像103的空間,待需要查看時將該數位媒體檔案53放大,以更清晰地觀看該數位媒體檔案53。 The electronic medical record system 40 forms the electronic image 32 into an electronic medical record image 103 with at least one layer 56 so that a user 15-18 can edit the electronic medical record image 103 on the touch panel 101 to The electronic medical record image 103 is further input with a text 50, handwritten text 51, drawing a pattern 52, or pasting a digital media file 53. The electronic medical record system 40 can be a built-in system, a mobile application (app) or a software. The electronic medical record system 40 may be built in the electronic medical record creation device 10 or the handheld device 11-14 as a built-in system, or installed in the handheld device 11-14 in the form of a mobile application . In an embodiment of the present invention, when a user 15-18 edits on the electronic medical record image 103 (for example: handwriting, drawing or pasting a digital media file), the handwriting module 401 can be in the original Editing on layer 56, you can also add at least one layer 56 on the electronic medical record image 103, or you can add at least one layer 56 by users 15-18 according to actual needs, to further handwrite a text 51, draw a pattern 52 Or paste a digital media file 53, for example: the handwritten text 51 is a first layer, the input text 50 is a second layer, the pattern 52 is a third layer and the digital media file 53 is a first Four layers, so that different contents are located in separate layers, and each of the multiple layers can be modified or moved separately, for example, to move one of the multiple layers to another place. In addition, the multiple layers may overlap with each other, for example, a user 15-18 may place the first layer with the handwritten text 51 on the digital media file 53 of the fourth layer, or on the A fifth layer with another handwritten text is added to the digital media file 53 of the fourth layer to add a note to the digital media file 53 to better describe the condition of the patient 15. In an embodiment of the present invention, since the layer 56 is set on the electronic image 32 so that the electronic image 32 is used as a background without being edited, the layer 56 may be in the form of a virtual paper, a user 15-18 can be further edited on the layer 56, the layer can be transparent or presented in other colors, the layer 56 can be the same or substantially the same size as the electronic image 32, the layer 56 can also be the same as the input The size of the text 50, the handwritten text 51, the pattern 52 or the digital media file 53 is the same or substantially the same. In an embodiment of the invention, the layer 56 may be one of a text box, a picture box, a canvas or a digital media file box, etc., and the layer 56 may be selected by clicking on the electronic medical record image 103 , Move the layer 56 to another place on the electronic medical record image 103. When handwriting a text 51 or drawing a pattern 52 on the electronic medical record image 103, the text 51 or the pattern 52 may be set to be immovable so as not to be moved or tampered with. In the device 10 and method for creating an electronic medical record of the present invention, a user 15-18 can further adjust the size of the digital media file 53 and can reduce the digital media file 53 to save the electronic medical record image 103 Space, enlarge the digital media file 53 when you need to view, to view the digital media file 53 more clearly.

一使用者15-18還可以利用該電子病歷系統40的該手寫模組401對該電子病歷圖像103進行簽核,使得該使用者15-18可在該作為一虛擬紙的電子病歷圖像103上的一任意位置上進行手寫簽名55或貼上印章圖54。在本發明的一實施例中,一使用者(例如:一醫生17)將該病患15的該電子病歷圖像103上寫入診斷結果後,在該電子病歷圖像103上簽名55,和/或貼上印章圖54,以作蓋章。該印章圖54可以是以密碼、指紋比對、面孔比對或瞳孔比對來鎖定,使得只有本人能夠存取該印章圖54,該印章圖54也可以是儲存在一帳號中,使得該使用者17依權限存取該使用者17的該印章圖54。在本發明的一實施例中,該電子病歷圖像103可以是一同意書或委託 書,例如:病歷交換同意書、麻醉同時書、手術同意書、捐贈同意書、代領病歷委託書或藥物代領委託書等,該病患15可以在該同意書或該委託書上簽名55或蓋章54。 A user 15-18 can also use the handwriting module 401 of the electronic medical record system 40 to sign the electronic medical record image 103, so that the user 15-18 can use the electronic medical record image as a virtual paper A handwritten signature 55 or a stamp image 54 is affixed to an arbitrary position on 103. In an embodiment of the invention, a user (eg, a doctor 17) writes a diagnosis result on the electronic medical record image 103 of the patient 15, and then signs 55 on the electronic medical record image 103, and / Or paste the seal map 54 for stamping. The seal map 54 can be locked with a password, fingerprint comparison, face comparison, or pupil comparison, so that only the person can access the seal map 54 or the seal map 54 can be stored in an account so that the use The person 17 accesses the seal map 54 of the user 17 according to the authority. In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic medical record image 103 may be a consent form or a power of attorney, for example: a medical record exchange consent form, a simultaneous anesthesia form, a surgical consent form, a donation consent form, a medical record commission form or medicine On behalf of the power of attorney, etc., the patient 15 may sign 55 or seal 54 the consent or power of attorney.

該電子病歷系統40上可顯示至少一按鈕105、106,該按鈕105、106接收到來自於一觸控筆104或一手指的訊號後執行一指令。第一按鈕105為加入一頁面的功能,當使用該觸控筆104或該手指來點選該第一按鈕105時加入一頁面,該第一按鈕105還具有根據該電子病歷系統40當前所顯示的介面而判斷可加入的頁面的種類的功能。若當目前顯示的介面是該主選中的多個分類60-66或其子分類601、611-613、641-642的多個電子病歷圖像103的一列表時,則該第一按鈕105的功能為在該分類60-66或其子分類601、611-613、641-642中加入一新建的電子病歷34,該電子病歷34可以包括至少一電子病歷圖像103;若當目前顯示的介面是一電子病歷34中的一電子病歷圖像103時,則該第一按鈕105的功能為在該電子病歷圖像103的前面或後面再加入一新的電子病歷圖像103,該新的電子病歷圖像103可以是病歷表、病歷表續頁、檢驗單、同意書、處方箋、抽血單、醫檢單、欠款單、提醒事項清單或留院觀察單等。在本發明的一實施例中,該醫護人員16-18可以在該病患15的電子病歷34的首頁前加入一提醒事項清單,以追踪該病患15的尚未完成的事項,例如:定期的抽血檢驗、尚待進行的各項檢驗項目等。 At least one button 105, 106 can be displayed on the electronic medical record system 40. The button 105, 106 receives a signal from a stylus 104 or a finger and executes an instruction. The first button 105 is a function of adding a page. When the stylus 104 or the finger is used to click the first button 105, a page is added. The first button 105 also has a current display according to the electronic medical record system 40 Interface to determine the types of pages that can be added. If the currently displayed interface is a list of multiple electronic medical record images 103 of the main selected multiple categories 60-66 or its sub-categories 601, 611-613, 641-642, then the first button 105 The function is to add a newly created electronic medical record 34 to the category 60-66 or its sub-categories 601, 611-613, 641-642. The electronic medical record 34 may include at least one electronic medical record image 103; if currently displayed When the interface is an electronic medical record image 103 in an electronic medical record 34, the function of the first button 105 is to add a new electronic medical record image 103 in front of or behind the electronic medical record image 103. The new The electronic medical record image 103 may be a medical record sheet, a continuation sheet of a medical record sheet, an inspection form, a consent form, a prescription, a blood draw list, a medical examination form, an arrears form, a reminder list, or an observation list in the hospital. In an embodiment of the present invention, the medical staff 16-18 may add a reminder list in front of the home page of the electronic medical record 34 of the patient 15 to track the unfinished items of the patient 15, for example: regular Blood tests, various test items to be carried out, etc.

第二按鈕106可以具有顯示該活動式病歷庫109的多個分類60-66的選項的功能,當使用該觸控筆104或該手指來點選該第二按鈕106時,該觸控面板101出現該活動式病歷庫109的多個分類60-66的選項,當進 一步點選該多個分類60-66中的其中一個時,便會顯示該被點選的分類60-66所包括的子分類601、611-613、641-642、651-652的選項,一使用者15-18可以點選該活動式病歷庫109的多個分類60-66或其子分類601、611-613、641-642,以檢視各分類60-66或其子分類601、611-613、641-642的多個電子病歷圖像103的一列表。 The second button 106 may have a function of displaying a plurality of options 60-66 of the active medical record library 109. When the second button 106 is clicked by using the stylus 104 or the finger, the touch panel 101 The options of multiple categories 60-66 of the active medical record database 109 appear, and when one of the multiple categories 60-66 is further clicked, the child included in the selected category 60-66 will be displayed Options for categories 601, 611-613, 641-642, 651-652, a user 15-18 can click on multiple categories 60-66 or subcategories 601, 611-613, 641 of the active medical record database 109 -642, to view a list of a plurality of electronic medical record images 103 of each category 60-66 or its subcategories 601, 611-613, and 641-642.

本發明提供一種建立電子病歷裝置及方法,使醫護人員能夠透過手持裝置直接在電子病歷中進行記錄、繪畫,貼上各類型的數位媒體檔案,本發明的該建立電子病歷裝置及方法不限制於傳統的電子病歷系統所提供制式化的選單和欄位,使得每位病患的病況能夠得到精確的記錄,以利追蹤病情。 The present invention provides a device and method for creating an electronic medical record, so that medical personnel can directly record and draw in the electronic medical record through a handheld device, and paste various types of digital media files. The device and method for creating an electronic medical record of the present invention are not limited to The standardized menus and fields provided by the traditional electronic medical record system enable each patient's condition to be accurately recorded to facilitate tracking of the condition.

該建立電子病歷的裝置讀取醫護人員在電子病歷上書寫的手寫文字的文面意義,使得電子病歷中既能保存醫護人員的筆跡,使得每份電子病歷均有跡可循,鑑定醫師和患者在各個醫療文件的筆跡和簽名,解決了傳統的電子病歷系統無法得知撰寫人的身分的問題,使得藉傳統的電子病歷系統的漏洞冒用醫師簽章的有心人無所遁形,保障了病人的權益,也解決了傳統的電子病歷系統無法讓病患在系統上簽署同意書的問題,節省了大量紙張。此外,本發明的電子病歷上的手寫文字及輸入的文字均能被讀取以及進行搜尋等功能,因此,本發明的建立電子病歷的裝置同時解決了傳統的紙本病歷不易查找的缺點,以及解決了傳統的電子病歷系統無法分辨撰寫人的漏洞,大大提昇電子病歷的可信度及實用性。 The device for establishing an electronic medical record reads the literal meaning of handwritten text written by medical personnel on the electronic medical record, so that the electronic medical record can save the handwriting of medical personnel, so that each electronic medical record can be traced, and the doctor and patient are identified. The handwriting and signature of various medical documents solve the problem that the traditional electronic medical record system cannot know the identity of the writer, so that the intentional person who uses the loophole of the traditional electronic medical record system to impersonate the doctor’s signature has nothing to hide, protecting the patient’s The rights and interests also solve the problem that the traditional electronic medical record system cannot allow patients to sign consents on the system, saving a lot of paper. In addition, the handwritten text and the entered text on the electronic medical record of the present invention can be read and searched. Therefore, the device for establishing an electronic medical record of the present invention also solves the shortcomings of traditional paper medical records that are not easy to find, and It solves the loophole that the traditional electronic medical record system can not distinguish the author, and greatly improves the credibility and practicality of the electronic medical record.

本發明直接擷取紙本病歷的電子影像,形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,並且將該電子病歷圖像以一虛擬紙的形式,使醫護人員直 接在該電子病歷圖像上書寫,建立一電子病歷,醫護人員不需重新學習和習慣新的電子病歷系統的操作方法,也避免了因為不懂得操作或對系統的不熟悉而無法妥善記錄病患病情的問題。 The invention directly captures the electronic image of the paper medical record to form an electronic medical record image with one layer, and the electronic medical record image is in the form of a virtual paper so that medical personnel can directly write on the electronic medical record image, To establish an electronic medical record, medical staff do not need to re-learn and get used to the operation method of the new electronic medical record system. It also avoids the problem of not being able to properly record the patient's condition due to lack of operation or unfamiliarity with the system.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露,然其並非用以限制本發明,任何熟習此項技藝之人士,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種更動與修飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this skill can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall be as defined in the scope of the attached patent application.

S101‧‧‧將一紙本病歷轉換為一電子圖像 S101‧‧‧Convert a paper medical record into an electronic image

S102‧‧‧將該電子圖像儲存在一資料庫中 S102‧‧‧ Store the electronic image in a database

S103‧‧‧在一第一手持裝置中開啟該電子圖像,以形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,使得一使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上進一步輸入一文字、手寫一文字、繪畫一圖案、或貼上一數位媒體檔案,以建立一醫療資訊 S103‧‧‧ The electronic image is turned on in a first handheld device to form an electronic medical record image with a layer so that a user can further input a text, handwrite a text, and draw on the electronic medical record image Design or paste a digital media file to create a medical information

S104‧‧‧將該電子病歷圖像儲存在該資料庫中 S104‧‧‧ store the electronic medical record image in the database

Claims (17)

一種建立電子病歷的方法,包括以下步驟:將一紙本病歷轉換為一電子圖像;將該電子圖像儲存在一資料庫中;在一第一手持裝置中開啟該電子圖像,以形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,使得一使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上進一步輸入一文字、手寫一文字、繪畫一圖案、或貼上一數位媒體檔案,以建立一醫療資訊;以及將該電子病歷圖像儲存在該資料庫中。 A method for establishing an electronic medical record includes the following steps: converting a paper medical record into an electronic image; storing the electronic image in a database; opening the electronic image in a first handheld device to form An electronic medical record image with a layer so that a user can further input a text, handwriting a text, draw a pattern, or paste a digital media file on the electronic medical record image to create a medical information; and Electronic medical record images are stored in the database. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:將儲存在該資料庫中的該電子病歷圖像上傳至一伺服器中。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: uploading the electronic medical record image stored in the database to a server. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括該使用者在該電子病歷圖像上再新增一該圖層。 According to the method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope, the user further adds the layer to the electronic medical record image. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:辨識在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字及推算該文字的一文字意義,使該第一手持裝置可讀取在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字的文字意義。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: recognizing the text handwritten on the electronic medical record image and calculating a text meaning of the text so that the first handheld device can read the electronic medical record The text meaning of the text handwritten on the image. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:根據一搜尋條件搜尋該電子病歷圖像上的該文字,並且以一列表按一排序方式顯示一搜尋結果。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 3 of the patent application scope further includes: searching the text on the electronic medical record image according to a search condition, and displaying a search result in a list in a sorted manner. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:修改該醫療資訊時維持該電子病歷圖像上原有的一內容。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope also includes: maintaining the original content on the electronic medical record image when modifying the medical information. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:建立一活動式病歷庫,在該活動式病歷庫中建立多個分類,對該電子病歷圖像進行 篩選並且按一順序放置在該多個分類中的其中一個。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope also includes: establishing an active medical record database, establishing multiple classifications in the active medical record database, screening the electronic medical record images and placing them in an order One of the multiple categories. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:對該電子病歷圖像進行簽核,使得該使用者可在該電子病歷圖像上的一任意位置上進行手寫簽名或貼上印章圖。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope also includes: signing the electronic medical record image so that the user can perform a handwritten signature or paste on an arbitrary position on the electronic medical record image Seal map. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:加密該電子病歷圖像,使得該使用者可依權限存取該電子病歷圖像。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: encrypting the electronic medical record image so that the user can access the electronic medical record image according to authority. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之建立電子病歷的方法,還包括:產生用於該電子病歷圖像的一編碼,並且傳送該編碼到一第二手持裝置中,該第二手持裝置對該編碼進行解碼,並且讀取該電子病歷圖像。 The method for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: generating a code for the electronic medical record image, and transmitting the code to a second handheld device, the second handheld device The code is decoded and the electronic medical record image is read. 一種建立電子病歷的裝置,包括:一影像擷取裝置,用於將一紙本病歷轉換為一電子圖像;一觸控面板,用於接收一觸控訊號及一資料輸入訊號,並且顯示該電子圖像;一電子病歷系統,用於開啟該電子圖像,以形成具有一圖層的一電子病歷圖像,使得一使用者可通過在該觸控面板編輯該電子病歷圖像,以在該電子病歷圖像上進一步輸入一文字、手寫一文字、繪畫一圖案、或貼上一數位媒體檔案;一儲存器,用於儲存該電子病歷圖像;以及一通訊裝置,連接一伺服器,該通訊裝置用於將該電子病歷圖像上傳至該伺服器中,並且可存取該伺服器中的該電子病歷圖像。 A device for establishing electronic medical records includes: an image capturing device for converting a paper medical record into an electronic image; a touch panel for receiving a touch signal and a data input signal, and displaying the An electronic image; an electronic medical record system for turning on the electronic image to form an electronic medical record image with a layer so that a user can edit the electronic medical record image on the touch panel Enter a text, handwriting a text, draw a pattern, or paste a digital media file on the electronic medical record image; a storage for storing the electronic medical record image; and a communication device connected to a server, the communication device It is used to upload the electronic medical record image to the server, and can access the electronic medical record image in the server. 根據申請專利範圍第11項之建立電子病歷的裝置,其中,該伺服器包括:一模版資料庫,具有一紙本病歷模版的一電子圖像,該電子病歷系統通 過該通訊裝置從該模版資料庫中存取該紙本病歷模版;以及一病歷資料庫,具有該電子病歷圖像,該病歷資料庫通過該通訊裝置連接該儲存器,並保存該儲存器中的該電子病歷圖像。 The device for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the server includes: a template database with an electronic image of a paper medical record template, and the electronic medical record system retrieves data from the template through the communication device The paper medical record template is accessed in the library; and a medical record database with the electronic medical record image, the medical record database is connected to the storage through the communication device, and the electronic medical record image in the storage is saved. 根據申請專利範圍第11項之建立電子病歷的裝置,進一步包括:一模版資料庫,具有一紙本病歷模版的一電子圖像。 The device for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 11 of the scope of patent application further includes: a template database with an electronic image of a paper medical record template. 根據申請專利範圍第11項之建立電子病歷的裝置,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一加密模組,用於加密該電子病歷圖像,使得該使用者依權限存取該電子病歷圖像。 The device for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the electronic medical record system includes an encryption module for encrypting the electronic medical record image so that the user can access the electronic medical record image according to authority. 根據申請專利範圍第11項之建立電子病歷的裝置,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一分析模組,該分析模組用於辨識在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字及推算該文字的一文字意義,使該電子病歷系統可直接讀取在該電子病歷圖像上手寫的該文字的文字意義。 A device for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the electronic medical record system includes an analysis module for identifying the text handwritten on the electronic medical record image and a text for inferring the text Meaning, so that the electronic medical record system can directly read the text meaning of the text handwritten on the electronic medical record image. 根據申請專利範圍第15項之建立電子病歷的裝置,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一搜尋模組,根據一搜尋條件搜尋該電子病歷圖像上的該文字,並且以一列表按一排序方式顯示一搜尋結果。 A device for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the electronic medical record system includes a search module, searches for the text on the electronic medical record image according to a search condition, and displays them in a list in a sorted manner A search result. 根據申請專利範圍第11項之建立電子病歷的裝置,其中,該電子病歷系統包括一活動式病歷庫,該活動式病歷庫包括多個分類,該電子病歷圖像依據一篩選條件而被放置在該多個分類中的其中一個。 A device for establishing an electronic medical record according to item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the electronic medical record system includes an active medical record database, the active medical record database includes multiple categories, and the electronic medical record image is placed in accordance with a screening condition One of the multiple categories.
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CN111681724A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-09-18 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院(浙江省义乌医院、浙江大学医学院附属第四医院医共体) Electronic medical record key entity standardized identification method and identification system
TWI790576B (en) * 2021-03-23 2023-01-21 中國信託商業銀行股份有限公司 Doctor order information retrieval system

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TW201428670A (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-16 Chieh Ko Technology Co Ltd Drawing, labeling and management method of electronic medical record atlas

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CN111681724A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-09-18 浙江大学医学院附属第四医院(浙江省义乌医院、浙江大学医学院附属第四医院医共体) Electronic medical record key entity standardized identification method and identification system
TWI790576B (en) * 2021-03-23 2023-01-21 中國信託商業銀行股份有限公司 Doctor order information retrieval system

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