TW202007352A - Dental mirror structure with replaceable lenses capable of replacing lenses without discarding the entire dental mirror set, which is environmentally friendly, effective in cost reduction, and easy and convenient to assembly - Google Patents

Dental mirror structure with replaceable lenses capable of replacing lenses without discarding the entire dental mirror set, which is environmentally friendly, effective in cost reduction, and easy and convenient to assembly Download PDF

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TW202007352A
TW202007352A TW107126505A TW107126505A TW202007352A TW 202007352 A TW202007352 A TW 202007352A TW 107126505 A TW107126505 A TW 107126505A TW 107126505 A TW107126505 A TW 107126505A TW 202007352 A TW202007352 A TW 202007352A
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lens
groove
edge
oral
observation part
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TW107126505A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI692343B (en
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王國芳
關德
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詠豪科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention mainly provides a dental mirror structural improvement with replaceable lenses, which includes: a grip; an observation part mounted at one end of the grip, wherein the observation part is provided with a groove, and a through hole in communication with the groove is provided at a predetermined position of the observation part; and a lens, which is embedded and positioned in the groove. With the aforementioned components, a tool can be inserted into the through hole of the observation part to upwardly jerk the lens and thus separate the lens from the groove so as to achieve the effect of replacing the lens without discarding the entire dental mirror set, which is environmentally friendly, effective in cost reduction, and easy and convenient to assembly, thereby exhibiting excellent innovation, convenience and practicality.

Description

可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構 Dental mirror structure with replaceable lens

本創作係有關於一種可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,尤指一種可便利組拆鏡片之口腔鏡結構,該鏡片嵌合於握桿一端之觀察部,該觀察部設有穿孔,利用工具插入穿孔並頂掣鏡片脫離觀察部,即可達到更換鏡片之功效,有效降低成本且環保,其具組裝容易且便利之功效者。 This creation relates to an oral lens structure with interchangeable lenses, especially an oral lens structure that facilitates the assembly and disassembly of lenses. The lens is fitted into the observation portion at one end of the grip. The observation portion is provided with a perforation. By pushing the lens away from the observation part, the effect of replacing the lens can be achieved, which effectively reduces the cost and is environmentally friendly, and it has the effect of easy assembly and convenience.

牙醫臨床使用口腔鏡來撥開舌頭或面頰,便於露出牙齒以觀察各齒面,該口腔鏡包含有一握柄及一觀察端,該觀察端設有一凹部,以供一鏡片設置,牙醫將該口腔鏡伸入口腔內作觀察治療。 The dentist clinically uses an oral mirror to open the tongue or cheek to expose the teeth to observe each tooth surface. The oral mirror includes a handle and an observation end, and the observation end is provided with a concave portion for a lens to be set. Mirror extended into the cavity for observation and treatment.

常見口腔鏡之鏡片依固定方式大致可分為嵌合式或貼合式兩大類。 The lenses of common dental mirrors can be broadly classified into two types: fitted or fitted.

按,習知嵌合式之口腔鏡鏡片固定結構,如國內第082206163號新型專利所揭露之「拋棄式牙醫口鏡改良結構」,其主要係由握柄與鏡架一體成型製成,其中該鏡架係設有一可供鏡片樞接結合的凹緣,該握柄係樞置於鏡架的側緣位置,並向外緣延伸有一適當的角度,該握柄係以一漸縮式桿體設置,其特徵係在於該握柄的漸縮式桿體與鏡架相鄰的樞接緣位置,由該握柄的桿體最細的桿部下緣向下延伸有一撐持緣部,該撐持緣部延伸一加强樑至鏡架的底緣面位置者。 According to the conventional knowledge, the fixed structure of the fixed dental mirror lens, such as the "improved structure of disposable dentist mouth mirror" disclosed in the domestic new patent No. 082206163, is mainly made by integrally forming the handle and the frame, in which the mirror The frame is provided with a concave edge for pivotal connection of the lens. The handle is pivotally placed on the side edge of the frame and extends to an appropriate angle to the outer edge. The handle is provided with a tapered rod body It is characterized by the position of the pivotal edge of the handle's tapered rod body adjacent to the frame, and a supporting edge portion extending downward from the lower edge of the thinnest rod portion of the handle body, the supporting edge portion Extend a reinforcing beam to the bottom edge of the frame.

另一習知貼合式之口腔鏡鏡片固定結構,如國內第087203031號新型專利所揭露之「拋棄式醫療用口鏡之改良結構」,其結構特徵在於:口鏡之探照柄槽內,係貼設一種反光性之貼片,形成為照反光之裝置;此外,於口鏡本體之端部另為一體成型一攪拌刀柄,以利於牙醫師於攪拌藥劑或牙齒填補劑使用者。 Another conventional fixed-type oral lens lens fixing structure, such as the "improved structure of disposable medical mouthpieces" disclosed in the domestic new patent No. 087203031, its structural features are: in the search handle groove of the mouthpiece, A reflective patch is attached to form a reflective device; in addition, a stirring knife handle is integrally formed on the end of the mouth mirror body to facilitate the dentist to stir the medicine or tooth filler users.

上述所揭結構中,前者該握柄與鏡架係一體成型製成,且該鏡架形成有凹緣,可將鏡片嵌合於凹緣處,該握柄係呈漸縮式桿體設於鏡架側緣,且該握柄桿體最細桿部下緣向下延伸有撐持緣部,該撐持緣部並延伸一加強樑至鏡架底緣面;後者係由探照柄、口徑握把及攪拌刀柄一體成形製成,該探照柄呈有圓形且具槽體,並將反光性貼片貼設於槽內。 In the above disclosed structure, in the former, the handle and the frame are integrally formed, and the frame is formed with a concave edge, and the lens can be fitted into the concave edge, and the handle is provided as a tapered rod body The side edge of the frame, and the lowermost edge of the thinnest rod part of the handle rod body has a supporting edge part extending downward, and the supporting edge part extends a reinforcing beam to the bottom edge surface of the frame; the latter is composed of a search handle and a caliber grip The mixing knife handle is formed in one piece, the search handle is round and has a groove body, and the reflective patch is placed in the groove.

惟,前述習知鏡片固定方式無論係嵌合式或貼合式,鏡片均無法更換,而現今之鏡片多係具反光性之貼片,使用時容易刮傷,即需拋棄,使得成本提高,無形中造成浪費且不環保,整體結構確有待改良之必要者。 However, the above-mentioned conventional lens fixing methods cannot be replaced regardless of whether they are fitted or fitted. Nowadays, most of the lenses are reflective patches, which are easy to scratch when used, that is, they need to be discarded, which increases the cost and makes them invisible. It causes waste and is not environmentally friendly, and the overall structure really needs to be improved.

有鑑於此,本發明所揭露一種可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其包含有:一握桿;一觀察部,設於該握桿之一端,該觀察部設有一凹槽,於該觀察部預設位置設有與凹槽相通之一穿孔;一鏡片,使該鏡片嵌設定位於凹槽;藉由上述構件,可利用一工具插入觀察部穿孔並頂掣鏡片脫離凹槽,即可達到更換鏡片之功效,無須拋棄整組口腔鏡,有效降低成本且環保,其組 裝容易且便利,確具極佳創新及便利實用性者。 In view of this, the present invention discloses an interchangeable lens oral mirror structure, which includes: a grip rod; an observation part, which is provided at one end of the grip rod, and the observation part is provided with a groove, which is provided in the observation part The location is provided with a perforation communicating with the groove; a lens, so that the lens is embedded in the groove; with the above-mentioned components, a tool can be inserted into the perforation of the observation part and the lens can be removed from the groove to replace the lens The effect, without having to abandon the entire set of oral mirrors, effectively reduce costs and environmental protection, its assembly is easy and convenient, and indeed has excellent innovation and convenience and practicality.

本發明之該可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,係於該握桿一端觀察部之凹槽內設有穿孔,其係將該鏡片嵌合定位於凹槽內,當需要更換該鏡片時,可利用具有柱狀之該頂柱插入穿孔,並朝上頂掣該鏡片脫離凹槽,即可達到更換鏡片之功效,無須拋棄整組口腔鏡,有效降低成本且環保,其組裝容易且便利,則達極佳實用性及便利性者;再者,該觀察部凹槽內凹槽穿孔處套設有蓋體,藉該蓋體提供防水、防塵之功效者;其可進一步設有一工具座,該工具座頂面分別設有第一容槽及第二容槽,該第一容槽內部預設位置垂直設有頂柱,其可將該觀察部嵌入第一容槽內,使該頂柱對準穿孔,當該觀察部向下嵌入第一容槽內時,該頂柱即插入穿孔且朝上頂掣鏡片脫離凹槽,即可達到更換鏡片之功效;其可將一鏡片設置於第二容槽內,接著將該觀察部反轉使凹槽朝下設置,並向下朝該第二容槽嵌入,即可將該鏡片嵌合定位於凹槽內,達到便利組裝鏡片之功效者;該觀察部於凹槽頂緣朝內延伸形成有第一抵止緣,當該鏡片嵌合於凹槽內時,該第一抵止緣抵止於鏡片頂緣,提供穩固定位之功效者;其可進一步設使該鏡片之側緣形成斜面向上漸縮之緣面,且該觀察部朝凹槽內側延伸形成有第二抵止緣,使當該鏡片嵌合於凹槽內時,該第二抵止緣抵止於鏡片側緣,以達穩固定位之功效者;其亦可設使該觀察部內側壁面對應鏡片側緣而朝凹槽延伸形成有斜面向下且朝漸擴之一側壁,使當該鏡片嵌合於凹槽內時,該側緣與側壁相互抵止固定,同樣可達穩固定位之功效者。 The oral lens structure of the replaceable lens of the present invention is provided with a perforation in the groove of the observation portion at one end of the grip rod, which is to fit and position the lens in the groove, which can be used when the lens needs to be replaced The top pillar with a column is inserted into the perforation, and the lens is lifted upward to catch the lens out of the groove, so that the effect of replacing the lens can be achieved without having to discard the entire set of oral mirrors, which effectively reduces costs and is environmentally friendly. Its assembly is easy and convenient. Those with excellent practicability and convenience; furthermore, the cover perforated at the groove perforation in the groove of the observation part is provided with a cover to provide waterproof and dustproof effects; it can further be provided with a tool holder The top surface is respectively provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove. The preset position inside the first accommodating groove is provided with a vertical post vertically, which can embed the observation part in the first accommodating groove, so that the top post is aligned with the perforation , When the observation part is inserted downward into the first receiving slot, the top post is inserted into the perforation and the lens is lifted upwards to catch the lens out of the groove, and the effect of lens replacement can be achieved; it can set a lens in the second receiving slot Inside, and then reverse the observation part so that the groove is set downward and embedded downward into the second receiving groove, the lens can be fitted and positioned in the groove to achieve the convenience of assembling the lens; the observation A first abutment edge is formed on the top edge of the groove to extend inwardly. When the lens is fitted into the groove, the first abutment edge abuts the top edge of the lens to provide a stable position; it can Further, it is provided that the side edge of the lens forms a tapered upwardly inclined edge surface, and the observation portion extends toward the inner side of the groove to form a second resisting edge, so that when the lens is fitted into the groove, the second resisting The stop edge resists the side edge of the lens to achieve the effect of stabilizing the fixed position; it can also be set such that the inner side wall surface of the observation portion corresponds to the side edge of the lens and extends toward the groove to form a side wall that slopes downward and gradually expands, so that When the lens is fitted in the groove, the side edge and the side wall are mutually fixed against each other, which can also achieve the effect of stabilizing the fixed position.

10‧‧‧握桿 10‧‧‧grip

20‧‧‧觀察部 20‧‧‧ Observation Department

201‧‧‧第一抵止緣 201‧‧‧First stop

202‧‧‧第二抵止緣 202‧‧‧The second abutment

203‧‧‧側壁 203‧‧‧Sidewall

21‧‧‧凹槽 21‧‧‧groove

22‧‧‧定位柱 22‧‧‧Positioning column

23‧‧‧穿孔 23‧‧‧Perforation

24‧‧‧蓋體 24‧‧‧cover

241‧‧‧插桿 241‧‧‧Plug

30‧‧‧鏡片 30‧‧‧Lens

31‧‧‧鏡片 31‧‧‧Lens

311‧‧‧側緣 311‧‧‧Side edge

40‧‧‧工具座 40‧‧‧tool holder

41‧‧‧第一容槽 41‧‧‧The first container

411‧‧‧第一開口 411‧‧‧ First opening

42‧‧‧第二容槽 42‧‧‧Second container

421‧‧‧第二開口 421‧‧‧Second opening

43‧‧‧頂柱 43‧‧‧Top post

44‧‧‧第三容槽 44‧‧‧The third container

第一圖為本發明一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a perspective external view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖為本發明一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖為本發明一較佳實施例之組合剖視圖。 The third figure is a combined cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖為本發明一較佳實施例組拆鏡片之動作示意圖一。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram 1 of a lens disassembly operation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖為本發明一較佳實施例組除鏡片之動作示意圖二。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram 2 of the action of removing the lens according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖為本發明一較佳實施例組裝鏡片之動作示意圖三。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram 3 of the action of assembling the lens in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖為本發明第二實施例之組合剖視圖。 The seventh figure is a combined sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖為本發明第三實施例之組合剖視圖。 The eighth figure is a combined cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖為本發明第四實施例之組合剖視圖。 The ninth figure is a combined cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the invention.

首先請參照第一~三圖,本發明所提供之一種具照明之口腔鏡結構,其主要包含有:一握桿10、一觀察件20及一發光件30。 First of all, please refer to the first to third figures. An illuminated oral mirror structure provided by the present invention mainly includes: a grip 10, an observation member 20 and a light-emitting member 30.

該觀察部20,設於該握桿10之一端,該觀察部20與握桿10間具有預設角度之夾角,且該觀察部20設有一凹槽21,該凹槽21內凸設有數定位柱22,於該觀察部20預設位置軸向穿設有與凹槽21相通之一穿孔23,並於該凹槽21穿孔23處套設有一蓋體24,該蓋體24下方凸設有一插桿241以插設於穿孔23內,藉該蓋體24提供防水、防塵之功效者。 The observation part 20 is disposed at one end of the grip 10, and the observation part 20 and the grip 10 have an angle between the preset angles, and the observation part 20 is provided with a groove 21, and the groove 21 is convexly provided with a number of positioning The column 22 is provided with a through hole 23 communicating with the groove 21 in the axial direction at a predetermined position of the observation part 20, and a cover 24 is sleeved on the through hole 23 of the groove 21, and a cover is protruded under the cover 24 The plug rod 241 is inserted into the through hole 23, and the cover body 24 provides waterproof and dustproof effects.

該鏡片30,為具反光性之一片體,使該鏡片30嵌設定位於凹槽21內,可將該觀察部20伸入口腔內,並配合該鏡片30反射影像達到觀察治療效果。 The lens 30 is a piece with reflective properties. The lens 30 is embedded in the groove 21, and the observation portion 20 can be extended into the cavity, and the lens 30 can reflect the image to achieve the therapeutic effect.

該工具座40,其頂面分別設有相連通之二容槽,其分別為一第一容槽41及一第二容槽42,該第一容槽41內部凹設形成半圓弧槽狀,該第一容槽41內部預設位置垂直設有一頂柱43,且該第一容槽41側邊形成有一第一開口411;該第二容槽42內部凹設形成圓弧槽狀,該第二容槽42於側邊形成有較小口徑之一第二開口421;該第一容槽41與第二容槽42之間連通處形成一第三容槽44。 The tool holder 40 is provided with two communicating grooves on the top surface, which are respectively a first accommodating groove 41 and a second accommodating groove 42. The first accommodating groove 41 is recessed to form a semi-circular arc groove shape , A top post 43 is vertically provided at a predetermined position inside the first accommodating tank 41, and a first opening 411 is formed on the side of the first accommodating tank 41; the second accommodating tank 42 is concavely formed in an arc groove shape, the A second opening 421 with a smaller diameter is formed on the side of the second accommodating groove 42; a third accommodating groove 44 is formed in the communication between the first accommodating groove 41 and the second accommodating groove 42.

其可將該觀察部20嵌入第一容槽41內,且該握桿10接近觀察部20之桿端即容設於第三容槽44內,使該頂柱43對準穿孔23,當該觀察部20向下嵌入第一容槽41內時,該頂柱43即插入穿孔23且朝上頂推蓋體24插桿241並連帶頂掣鏡片30脫離凹槽21, 即可達到更換鏡片30之功效;其可將一鏡片30設置於第二容槽42內,接著將該觀察部20反轉使凹槽21朝下設置,並向下朝該第二容槽42嵌入,即可將該鏡片30嵌合定位於凹槽21內,且各該定位柱22抵頂於鏡片30下方,達到組裝鏡片30之功效。 It can insert the observation part 20 into the first receiving groove 41, and the grip rod 10 is accommodated in the third receiving groove 44 near the rod end of the observation part 20, so that the top post 43 is aligned with the through hole 23, when the When the observation portion 20 is inserted downward into the first receiving groove 41, the top post 43 is inserted into the through hole 23 and pushes the cover body 24 upwardly toward the rod 241 and the top latch lens 30 is disengaged from the groove 21, so that the lens 30 can be replaced The effect; it can set a lens 30 in the second accommodating groove 42, and then reverse the observation portion 20 so that the groove 21 is set downward, and downwardly embedded into the second accommodating groove 42, you can put the The lens 30 is fitted and positioned in the groove 21, and each positioning post 22 abuts under the lens 30 to achieve the effect of assembling the lens 30.

藉由上述構件,該握桿10一端觀察部20之凹槽21內設有鏡片30,可利用該工具座40之頂柱43插入觀察部20底部穿孔23並頂掣鏡片30脫離凹槽21,即可達到更換鏡片30之功效,無須拋棄整組口腔鏡,有效降低成本且環保,其組裝容易且便利,故整體結構極具創新及實用便利性者。 With the above-mentioned components, a lens 30 is provided in the groove 21 of the observation portion 20 at one end of the grip rod 10, and the top post 43 of the tool holder 40 can be inserted into the through hole 23 at the bottom of the observation portion 20 and the lens 30 can be pulled out of the groove 21, The effect of replacing the lens 30 can be achieved without having to abandon the entire set of oral mirrors, which effectively reduces costs and is environmentally friendly. It is easy and convenient to assemble, so the overall structure is extremely innovative and practical.

為供進一步瞭解本發明構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成之功效,茲將本發明使用方式加以敘述如下:本發明之使用,請參照第三~四圖,將該觀察部20底面穿孔23對準工具座40第一容槽41內之頂柱43,接著將該觀察部20嵌入第一容槽41內,該頂柱43即朝上頂推蓋體24插桿241且連帶頂掣鏡片30脫離凹槽21,即可達到更換鏡片30之功效;請參照第五~六圖,其可將一鏡片30設置於第二容槽42內,接著將該觀察部20反轉使凹槽21朝下設置,並向下朝該第二容槽42嵌入,即可將該鏡片30嵌合定位於凹槽21內,達到組裝鏡片30之功效。 In order to further understand the structural features of the present invention, the use of technical means and the expected effect, the use of the present invention is described as follows: For the use of the present invention, please refer to the third to fourth figures to perforate the bottom surface of the observation part 20 23 Align the top post 43 in the first receptacle 41 of the tool holder 40, and then insert the observation portion 20 into the first receptacle 41. The top post 43 pushes the rod 24 of the cover 24 upward and the top lens The lens 30 can be removed from the groove 21 to achieve the effect of replacing the lens 30; please refer to the fifth to sixth figures, which can set a lens 30 in the second receiving groove 42 and then reverse the observation part 20 to make the groove 21 By setting it downward and inserting it downward into the second receiving groove 42, the lens 30 can be fitted and positioned in the groove 21 to achieve the effect of assembling the lens 30.

請參照第七圖所示,係為本發明之第二實施例圖,其中該觀察部20於凹槽21頂緣朝內延伸形成有一第一抵止緣201,使當該鏡片30嵌合於凹槽21內時,該第一抵止緣201形成擋止於鏡片30頂緣,提供穩固定位之功效者。 Please refer to the seventh figure, which is a diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the observation portion 20 extends inward from the top edge of the groove 21 to form a first resisting edge 201, so that when the lens 30 is fitted in When the groove 21 is inside, the first resisting edge 201 is formed to stop at the top edge of the lens 30 to provide a stable position.

請參照第八圖所示,係為本發明之第三實施例圖,其中該鏡片31之側緣311形成斜面向上漸縮之緣面,且該觀察部20朝凹槽21內側延伸形成有一第二抵止緣202,使當該鏡片31嵌合於凹槽21內時,該第二抵止緣202抵止於鏡片31側緣311,以達穩固定位之功效者;請參照第九圖所示,係為本創作之第四實施例圖,其中該觀察部20內側壁面對應鏡片31側緣311而朝凹槽21延伸形成有斜面向下且朝漸擴之一側壁203,使當該鏡片31嵌合於凹槽21內時,該側緣311與側壁203相互抵止固定,同樣可達穩固定位之功效者。 Please refer to the eighth figure, which is a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the side edge 311 of the lens 31 forms a tapered upwardly inclined edge surface, and the observation portion 20 extends toward the inside of the groove 21 to form a first The second resisting edge 202 enables the second resisting edge 202 to resist the side edge 311 of the lens 31 when the lens 31 is fitted in the groove 21, so as to stabilize the fixed position; please refer to the ninth figure Is a diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the inner wall surface of the observation portion 20 corresponds to the side edge 311 of the lens 31 and extends toward the groove 21 with a side wall 203 inclined downward and gradually expanding toward the lens, so that the lens When the 31 is fitted in the groove 21, the side edge 311 and the side wall 203 are mutually fixed against each other, which can also achieve the effect of stabilizing the fixed position.

本發明該可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,係於該握桿10一端觀察部20之凹槽21內設有穿孔23,其係將該鏡片30嵌合定位於凹槽21內,當需要更換該鏡片30時,可利用具有柱狀之該頂柱43插入穿孔23,並朝上頂掣該鏡片30脫離凹槽21,即可達到更換鏡片30之功效,無須拋棄整組口腔鏡,有效降低成本且環保,其組裝容易且便利,則達極佳實用性及便利性者;再者,該觀察部20凹槽21內凸設有數定位柱22,以抵頂於該鏡片30底面,並於該凹槽21穿孔23處套設有蓋體24,藉該蓋體24提供防水、防塵之功效者。 The oral lens structure of the replaceable lens of the present invention is provided with a perforation 23 in the groove 21 of the observation portion 20 at one end of the grip rod 10, which is to fit and position the lens 30 in the groove 21. When the lens 30 is used, the column 43 can be inserted into the through-hole 23 and the lens 30 can be lifted upward to release the lens 30 from the groove 21, so that the lens 30 can be replaced without discarding the entire set of oral lenses, effectively reducing costs It is environmentally friendly, and it is easy and convenient to assemble, which achieves excellent practicability and convenience; furthermore, a number of positioning posts 22 are protruded in the groove 21 of the observation part 20 to abut against the bottom surface of the lens 30 and A cover 24 is sleeved at the perforation 23 of the groove 21, by which the cover 24 provides waterproof and dustproof effects.

其可進一步設有該工具座40,該工具座40頂面分別設有第一容槽41及第二容槽42,該第一容槽41內部預設位置垂直設有頂柱43,其可將該觀察部20嵌入第一容槽41內,使該頂柱43對準穿孔23,當該觀察部20向下嵌入第一容槽41內時,該頂柱43即插入穿孔23且朝上頂掣鏡片30脫離凹槽21,即可達到更換鏡片30之功效;其可將一鏡片30設置於第二容槽42內,接著將該觀察部20反轉 使凹槽21朝下設置,並向下朝該第二容槽42嵌入,即可將該鏡片30嵌合定位於凹槽21內,且各該定位柱22抵頂於鏡片30下方,達到便利組裝鏡片30之功效者。 The tool holder 40 may further be provided with a first accommodating groove 41 and a second accommodating groove 42 on the top surface of the tool base 40 respectively. Insert the observation part 20 into the first receiving slot 41, and align the top post 43 with the through hole 23. When the viewing part 20 is inserted downward into the first receiving slot 41, the top post 43 is inserted into the through hole 23 and faces upward The ejector lens 30 can be removed from the groove 21 to achieve the effect of replacing the lens 30; it can set a lens 30 in the second receptacle 42, and then reverse the observation part 20 so that the groove 21 is set downward, and Inserting downward toward the second receiving groove 42 can fit the lens 30 into the groove 21, and each positioning post 22 abuts under the lens 30, so as to facilitate the assembly of the lens 30.

該觀察部20於凹槽21頂緣朝內延伸形成有第一抵止緣201,當該鏡片30嵌合於凹槽21內時,該第一抵止緣201擋止於鏡片30頂緣,提供穩固定位之功效者;其進一步可設使該鏡片31之側緣311形成斜面向上漸縮之緣面,且該觀察部20朝凹槽21內側延伸形成有第二抵止緣202,或於該觀察部20內側壁面延伸形成有斜面向下且朝漸擴之側壁203,使當該鏡片31嵌合於凹槽21內時,該第二抵止緣202或側壁203可抵止於鏡片31側緣311,同樣可達穩固定位之功效者。 The observation portion 20 extends inwardly from the top edge of the groove 21 to form a first abutment edge 201. When the lens 30 is fitted into the groove 21, the first abutment edge 201 blocks the top edge of the lens 30, Provide a function of stabilizing the position; it can be further configured to make the side edge 311 of the lens 31 form a tapered upwardly inclined edge surface, and the observation portion 20 extends toward the inner side of the groove 21 to form a second resisting edge 202, or The inner side wall surface of the observation portion 20 extends with a side wall 203 inclined downward and gradually expanding, so that when the lens 31 is fitted in the groove 21, the second resisting edge 202 or the side wall 203 can resist the lens 31 The side edge 311 can also achieve the effect of stabilizing the fixed position.

綜合上述,本發明所揭露之「可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構」,係提供一具工具穿孔23之觀察部20凹槽21結構,該握桿10一端觀察部20之凹槽21內設有鏡片30,可利用該工具座40之頂柱43插入觀察部20穿孔23並頂掣鏡片30脫離凹槽21,即可達到更換鏡片30之功效,無須拋棄整組口腔鏡,有效降低成本且環保,其組裝容易且便利,俾使整體確具產業實用性及成本效益,且其構成結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合發明專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。 In summary, the "dental lens structure with replaceable lens" disclosed in the present invention provides a structure of the observation portion 20 and the groove 21 of the tool perforation 23, and the groove 21 of the observation portion 20 at one end of the grip 10 is provided with a lens 30. The top post 43 of the tool holder 40 can be inserted into the perforation 23 of the observation part 20 and the lens 30 can be lifted off the groove 21, so that the effect of replacing the lens 30 can be achieved without discarding the entire set of oral mirrors, which effectively reduces costs and is environmentally friendly. It is easy and convenient to assemble, so that the whole is indeed industrially practical and cost-effective, and its structural structure has not been seen in various books or public use. It is in line with the requirements of the invention patent application. prayer.

需陳明者,以上所述乃是本發明之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本發明之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。 To be clear, the above are the specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. If the changes are made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, the resulting functional effects have not exceeded the spirit covered by the description and drawings At the time, all should be within the scope of the present invention, and should be given to Chen Ming.

10‧‧‧握桿 10‧‧‧grip

20‧‧‧觀察部 20‧‧‧ Observation Department

21‧‧‧凹槽 21‧‧‧groove

22‧‧‧定位柱 22‧‧‧Positioning column

23‧‧‧穿孔 23‧‧‧Perforation

24‧‧‧蓋體 24‧‧‧cover

241‧‧‧插桿 241‧‧‧Plug

30‧‧‧鏡片 30‧‧‧Lens

40‧‧‧工具座 40‧‧‧tool holder

41‧‧‧第一容槽 41‧‧‧The first container

42‧‧‧第二容槽 42‧‧‧Second container

43‧‧‧頂柱 43‧‧‧Top post

Claims (10)

一種可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構改良,其包含有:一握桿;一觀察部,設於該握桿之一端,該觀察部設有一凹槽,於該觀察部預設位置設有與凹槽相通之一穿孔;一鏡片,使該鏡片嵌設定位於凹槽,其將一工具插入該穿孔並頂掣鏡片脫離凹槽,即可更換該鏡片。 An improved structure of an oral lens with interchangeable lenses, which includes: a grip rod; an observation part, which is provided at one end of the grip rod, the observation part is provided with a groove, and a groove is provided at a preset position of the observation part A through hole is connected; a lens is used to set the lens in the groove, and a tool is inserted into the hole and the lens is released from the groove to replace the lens. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其中該觀察部之凹槽內凸設有數定位柱。 According to the oral mirror structure of the replaceable lens described in item 1 of the patent application scope, a number of positioning posts are protruded in the groove of the observation part. 依據申請專利範圍第項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其中該穿孔處套設有一蓋體。 According to the oral lens structure of the replaceable lens described in item 1 of the patent application scope, a cover is sleeved on the perforation. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述具照明之口腔鏡結構,其中於該穿孔處套設有一蓋體,該蓋體下方凸設有一插桿以插設於穿孔內。 According to the structure of an oral mirror with illumination according to item 1 of the patent application scope, a cover is sleeved at the perforation, and a plug rod is protruded under the cover to be inserted into the perforation. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構其進一步設有一工具座,該工具座頂面分別設有一第一容槽及一第二容槽,該第一容槽內部預設位置垂直設有一頂柱,將該觀察部穿孔對準頂柱,接著將該觀察部嵌入第一容槽內,該頂柱即插入穿孔且朝上頂掣鏡片脫離凹槽。 According to the oral lens structure of the replaceable lens described in item 1 of the patent application scope, it is further provided with a tool holder, the tool holder is provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove on the top surface respectively, and the first accommodating groove is preset inside A top post is vertically provided at the position, the perforation of the observation part is aligned with the top post, and then the observation part is inserted into the first accommodating groove, the top post is inserted into the perforation and pushes the lens out of the groove upward. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其進一步設有一工具座,其頂面分別設有一第一容槽及一第二容槽,該第一容槽內部凹設形成半圓弧槽狀,且該第一容槽側邊形成有一第一開口,該第一容槽內部預設位置垂直設有一頂柱,將該觀察部穿孔對準頂柱,接著將該觀察部嵌入第一容槽內,該頂柱即插入穿孔且朝上頂掣鏡片脫離凹槽;該 第二容槽內部凹設形成圓弧槽狀,該第二容槽於側邊形成有一第二開口,其可將一鏡片設置於第二容槽內,接著將該觀察部反轉使凹槽朝下設置,並向下朝該第二容槽嵌入,以將該鏡片嵌合定位於凹槽內。 According to the oral lens structure of the replaceable lens described in Item 1 of the patent application scope, it is further provided with a tool holder, and a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove are respectively arranged on the top surface of the first accommodating groove A semi-circular arc groove is formed, and a first opening is formed on the side of the first receiving groove, a preset post is vertically provided at a preset position inside the first receiving trough, the observation part is perforated to the top post, and then the observation part Embedded in the first receiving slot, the top post is inserted into the perforation and lifts the lens out of the recess upward; the second receiving slot is concavely formed in an arc groove shape, and the second receiving slot is formed with a second opening on the side , It can set a lens in the second container, and then reverse the observation part so that the groove is set downward, and insert it downward toward the second container to fit the lens in the groove . 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其進一步設有一工具座,該工具座頂面分別設有相連通之二容槽,其分別為一第一容槽及一第二容槽,該第一容槽內部凹設形成半圓弧槽狀,該第一容槽內部預設位置垂直設有一頂柱,且該第一容槽二側向側邊形成有一第一開口;該第二容內部凹設形成圓弧槽狀,該第二容槽於側邊形成有較小口徑之一第二開口;該第一容槽與第二容槽之間連通處形成一第三容槽。 According to the oral lens structure of the replaceable lens described in item 1 of the patent application scope, it is further provided with a tool holder, and the top surface of the tool holder is respectively provided with two connecting grooves, which are respectively a first holding groove and a first Two holding slots, the first holding slot is recessed to form a semi-circular arc slot shape, a preset post is vertically provided at a preset position inside the first holding slot, and a first opening is formed on two lateral sides of the first holding slot ; The second container is recessed to form an arc groove shape, the second container is formed with a second opening of a smaller diameter on the side; the communication between the first container and the second container forms a first Three capacity slots. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其中該觀察部於凹槽頂緣朝內延伸形成有一第一抵止緣,當該鏡片嵌合於凹槽內時,該第一抵止緣擋止於鏡片頂緣。 According to the oral lens structure of the replaceable lens described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the observation portion extends inwardly at the top edge of the groove to form a first resisting edge, when the lens is fitted in the groove, the first An abutment edge stops at the top edge of the lens. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其中該鏡片之側緣形成斜面向上漸縮之緣面,且該觀察部朝凹槽內側延伸形成有一第二抵止緣,當該鏡片嵌合於凹槽內時,該第二抵止緣抵止於鏡片側緣。 According to the oral mirror structure of the replaceable lens described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the side edge of the lens forms a rim surface that tapers upward and tapers, and the observation portion extends toward the inner side of the groove to form a second resisting edge. When the lens is fitted in the groove, the second resisting edge resists the side edge of the lens. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述可更換鏡片之口腔鏡結構,其中該鏡片之側緣形成斜面向上漸縮之緣面,且該觀察部內側壁面對應鏡片側緣而朝凹槽延伸形成有斜面向下且朝漸擴之一側壁,當該鏡片嵌合於凹槽內時,該側緣與側壁相互抵止固定。 According to the oral mirror structure of the replaceable lens described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the side edge of the lens forms an inclined surface that tapers upward and the inner wall surface of the observation portion corresponds to the side edge of the lens and extends toward the groove to form an inclined surface Downward and toward one of the gradually expanding side walls, when the lens is fitted in the groove, the side edge and the side wall are fixed against each other.
TW107126505A 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Dental mirror structure with replaceable lens TWI692343B (en)

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US4512635A (en) * 1981-05-01 1985-04-23 Melde Chris R Dental mirror apparatus
US7455519B1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2008-11-25 Barstow Ricky A Anti-fog dental mirror
KR101011702B1 (en) * 2008-09-22 2011-01-28 임두만 tooth mirror

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