TW202006427A - Intelligent glasses - Google Patents

Intelligent glasses Download PDF

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TW202006427A
TW202006427A TW107130352A TW107130352A TW202006427A TW 202006427 A TW202006427 A TW 202006427A TW 107130352 A TW107130352 A TW 107130352A TW 107130352 A TW107130352 A TW 107130352A TW 202006427 A TW202006427 A TW 202006427A
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temperature
vortex tube
glasses
ambient temperature
nose pad
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TW107130352A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI682215B (en
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蔡培倫
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英華達股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/12Nose pads; Nose-engaging surfaces of bridges or rims
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0085Devices for generating hot or cold treatment fluids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C11/00Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C11/00Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
    • G02C11/10Electronic devices other than hearing aids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/14Side-members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0002Head or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0006Nose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0095Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator
    • A61F2007/0096Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator with a thermometer

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides intelligent glasses including a glasses body, a nose pad, and a miniature vortex tube. The nose pad is configured on the glasses body. The miniature vortex tube is configured on the glasses body and coupled to the nose pad. The miniature vortex tube selectively decreases or increases the temperature of the nose pad. An ambient temperature module for sensing ambient temperature can be configured on the glasses body or a portable device connected to the glasses body. While the ambient temperature varies dramatically, the ambient temperature module sends a signal to drive the miniature vortex tube to change the temperature of the nose pad gently. By wearing the smart glasses of the present invention, the user can prevent excessive temperature changes to irritate the nose, and further the symptoms of rhinitis is relieved.

Description

智能眼鏡 Smart glasses

本發明係有關於一種智能眼鏡,尤其是一種藉由調整鼻托溫度以舒緩氣溫變動造成的鼻部症狀的智能眼鏡。 The invention relates to smart glasses, in particular to smart glasses by adjusting the temperature of the nose pad to relieve the nasal symptoms caused by temperature fluctuations.

血管運動性鼻炎是一種非過敏性鼻炎,與過敏性鼻炎同樣會造成患者的鼻塞、鼻涕或噴嚏。生理機制上不同的是,血管運動性鼻炎並非患者免疫系統過度反應,而是患者的鼻黏膜中包含有過多的血管組織或是血管過度敏感。當正常人忽然呼吸到高溫或低溫空氣時,鼻黏膜組織血管擴張,使血液通過量增加並且分泌出適量鼻水,以避免空氣直接影響上下呼吸道的溫度與濕度。但血管運動性鼻炎患者鼻黏膜對於小幅度的溫差產生過度反應,大量分泌鼻水的結果是造成嚴重的鼻塞或鼻涕。 Vasomotor rhinitis is a type of non-allergic rhinitis, which, like allergic rhinitis, can cause nasal congestion, nasal discharge, or sneezing. The difference in physiological mechanism is that vasomotor rhinitis is not an overreaction of the patient's immune system, but the patient's nasal mucosa contains too much vascular tissue or the blood vessels are overly sensitive. When normal people suddenly breathe high-temperature or low-temperature air, the blood vessels of the nasal mucosa tissue dilate, increasing the blood flow and secreting an appropriate amount of rhinorrhea to avoid the air directly affecting the temperature and humidity of the upper and lower respiratory tract. However, the nasal mucosa of patients with vasomotor rhinitis overreacts to a small temperature difference, and the result of a large amount of secreted nasal discharge is serious nasal congestion or nasal discharge.

由於溫度不是一種外來抗原,市面上許多的抗過敏藥物與療法並不適用血管運動性鼻炎患者。反而,在臨床實務中,長期的過敏性鼻炎患者易併發有血管運動性鼻炎,使得原本只對塵蟎或花粉等抗原有過敏性反應的患者也開始對溫差變化過度反應。因此,可能有超過兩成的國人是血管運動性鼻炎的病患或高風險族群。 Since temperature is not a foreign antigen, many antiallergic drugs and therapies on the market are not suitable for patients with vasomotor rhinitis. On the contrary, in clinical practice, patients with long-term allergic rhinitis are prone to vasomotor rhinitis, so that patients who originally only had allergic reactions to antigens such as dust mites or pollen also began to overreact to temperature changes. Therefore, more than 20% of the Chinese may be patients or high-risk groups of vasomotor rhinitis.

對於患者而言,如何短時間內避免或改善鼻炎症狀是重要的課題。持續配戴口罩來初步緩衝冷熱空氣直接進入鼻部是最克難的方式。 然而一般而言口罩的效果有限,而且許多場所或行為不適合配戴口罩。此外,醫療上也利用血管收縮劑或類固醇減緩鼻炎,但是藥物對身體有一定程度的負面影響。因此,如何從不同角度著手來改善鼻炎患者的不適是亟需突破的問題。 For patients, how to avoid or improve the symptoms of rhinitis in a short time is an important issue. It is the most difficult way to continue wearing a mask to initially cushion the hot and cold air directly into the nose. However, in general, the effect of masks is limited, and many places or behaviors are not suitable for wearing masks. In addition, medical use of vasoconstrictors or steroids to slow rhinitis, but the drug has a certain degree of negative effects on the body. Therefore, how to proceed from different angles to improve the discomfort of patients with rhinitis is an urgent need to break through.

有鑑於此,本發明提出了一種智能眼鏡,可以藉由調整眼鏡的鼻托溫度,傳導熱量至鼻部,來減輕溫差對鼻部的刺激,舒緩鼻部症狀。 In view of this, the present invention proposes a pair of smart glasses, which can reduce the irritation of the nose by the temperature difference and relieve the symptoms of the nose by adjusting the temperature of the nose pads of the glasses to conduct heat to the nose.

本發明提出之智能眼鏡,包含有一眼鏡本體、一鼻托設置於眼鏡本體、以及一微型渦流管。微型渦流管設置於眼鏡本體並耦接鼻托,微型渦流管選擇性地使鼻托降低溫度或提升溫度。 The smart glasses proposed by the present invention include a glasses body, a nose pad disposed on the glasses body, and a micro vortex tube. The micro vortex tube is disposed on the body of the eyeglasses and coupled to the nose pad. The micro vortex tube selectively lowers or raises the temperature of the nose pad.

於一具體實施例中,眼鏡本體包含有一鏡框及一鏡腳。鼻托設置於鏡框,微型渦流管設置於鏡腳,以及鏡框分別耦接鼻托以及微型渦流管。 In a specific embodiment, the eyeglass body includes a frame and a temple. The nose pad is arranged on the frame, the micro vortex tube is arranged on the temple, and the frame is respectively coupled to the nose pad and the micro vortex tube.

於一具體實施例中,鏡框包含有一導熱管,用以分別耦接鼻托以及微型渦流管。微型渦流管藉由導熱管使鼻托降低溫度或提升溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the lens frame includes a heat pipe for coupling the nose pad and the micro vortex tube respectively. The micro vortex tube reduces the temperature of the nose pads or raises the temperature through the heat pipe.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡進一步包含有一通訊模組設置於眼鏡本體並耦接微型渦流管,用以無線連接一可攜式裝置。其中可攜式裝置設置有一環境溫度模組,用以感測一環境溫度之變化。當環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率下降時,環境溫度模組發出一降溫訊號。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses further include a communication module disposed on the glasses body and coupled to the micro vortex tube, for wirelessly connecting a portable device. The portable device is provided with an ambient temperature module for sensing the change of an ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature drops at a rate that exceeds a first temperature change, the ambient temperature module sends a cooling signal.

於一具體實施例中,微型渦流管透過通訊模組接收到降溫訊號後,微型渦流管使鼻托以一第二溫度變化速率降溫。 In a specific embodiment, after the micro vortex tube receives the cooling signal through the communication module, the micro vortex tube cools the nose pad at a second temperature change rate.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡進一步包含有一環境溫度模 組,設置於眼鏡本體且耦接微型渦流管。環境溫度模組用以感測一環境溫度之變化,當環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率下降時,環境溫度模組發出一降溫訊號。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses further include an ambient temperature module, which is disposed on the glasses body and coupled to the micro vortex tube. The ambient temperature module is used to sense changes in an ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature drops at a rate that exceeds a first temperature change rate, the ambient temperature module sends a cooling signal.

於一具體實施例中,微型渦流管接收到降溫訊號後,微型渦流管使鼻托以一第二溫度變化速率降溫。 In a specific embodiment, after the micro vortex tube receives the cooling signal, the micro vortex tube cools the nose pad at a second temperature change rate.

於一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率係大於第二溫度變化速率。 In a specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is greater than the second temperature change rate.

於一具體實施例中,環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率升高時,環境溫度模組發出一升溫訊號,以控制微型渦流管使鼻托以一第二溫度變化速率提升溫度。 In a specific embodiment, when the ambient temperature rises above a first temperature change rate, the ambient temperature module sends a warming signal to control the micro vortex tube so that the nose pad raises the temperature at a second temperature change rate.

於一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率係為每秒鐘0.2攝氏溫度(0.2℃/sec)。 In a specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is 0.2 degrees Celsius per second (0.2°C/sec).

於另一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率係為每秒鐘0.3攝氏溫度(0.3℃/sec)。 In another specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is 0.3 degrees Celsius per second (0.3°C/sec).

於一具體實施例中,第二溫度變化速率係為每分鐘0.2攝氏溫度(0.2℃/min)。 In a specific embodiment, the second temperature change rate is 0.2 degrees Celsius per minute (0.2°C/min).

於一具體實施例中,鼻托的溫度不低於15℃。 In a specific embodiment, the temperature of the nose pad is not lower than 15°C.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡進一步包含有一鼻托溫度模組耦接微型渦流管,用以感測鼻托或導熱管之溫度,再發出一訊號控制微型渦流管調整工作效率。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses further include a nose pad temperature module coupled to the micro vortex tube for sensing the temperature of the nose pad or the heat pipe, and then send a signal to control the micro vortex tube to adjust the working efficiency.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡進一步包含有一濕度感應模組,設置於眼鏡本體且電耦接微型渦流管,當濕度感應模組偵測到一環境 濕度變化時,濕度感應模組控制微型渦流管於一時段內使鼻托降低溫度或提升溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses further include a humidity sensing module, which is disposed on the glasses body and electrically coupled to the micro vortex tube. When the humidity sensing module detects a change in ambient humidity, the humidity sensing module controls the micro vortex The tube lowers or raises the temperature of the nose pads for a period of time.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡進一步設置有一震動模組耦接微型渦流管,當震動模組偵測到震動時,震動模組透過通訊模組控制微型渦流管依據環境溫度模組使鼻托以一第三溫度變化速率提升溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses are further provided with a vibration module coupled to the micro vortex tube. When the vibration module detects the vibration, the vibration module controls the micro vortex tube through the communication module to make the nose support according to the ambient temperature module Raise the temperature at a third temperature change rate.

於一具體實施例中,可攜式裝置進一步設置有一震動模組,當震動模組偵測到震動時,震動模組透過通訊模組控制微型渦流管依據環境溫度模組使鼻托以一第三溫度變化速率提升溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the portable device is further provided with a vibration module. When the vibration module detects vibration, the vibration module controls the micro vortex tube through the communication module according to the ambient temperature module to make the nose pad Three temperature change rates increase the temperature.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡進一步設置有一人體溫度模組耦接微型渦流管,當人體溫度模組偵測到人體溫度時,人體溫度模組控制微型渦流管依據環境溫度模組使鼻托以一第三溫度變化速率提升溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses are further provided with a human body temperature module coupled to the micro vortex tube. When the human body temperature module detects the human body temperature, the human body temperature module controls the micro vortex tube to enable the nose support according to the ambient temperature module Raise the temperature at a third temperature change rate.

於一具體實施例中,眼鏡本體係為視力矯正眼鏡、造型眼鏡、墨鏡、3D眼鏡、虛擬實境眼鏡、護目鏡、工作防護鏡、潛水鏡、防風鏡或滑雪鏡。 In a specific embodiment, the glasses system is vision correction glasses, modeling glasses, sunglasses, 3D glasses, virtual reality glasses, goggles, working goggles, diving goggles, wind goggles or ski goggles.

於一具體實施例中,鼻托的材質包含金屬、陶瓷、碳纖維與矽膠其中至少一者。 In a specific embodiment, the material of the nose pad includes at least one of metal, ceramic, carbon fiber and silicone.

綜上所述,本發明之智能眼鏡可以選擇性地改變鼻托溫度,以防範溫度變化過度刺激鼻部,舒緩鼻炎患者鼻部的症狀。導熱管的設置使微型渦流管製造的冷氣與熱氣以熱能形式與鼻托交流,達到有效率的溫度傳導。利用環境溫度模組持續的偵測環境溫度,當氣溫急遽變化時發送溫度訊號至微型渦流管,使微型渦流管以較和緩的速率改變鼻托溫度。利用其餘感測模組發訊號至環境溫度模組,以配合各種狀況下能即時且精確 調整鼻托的溫度。 In summary, the smart glasses of the present invention can selectively change the temperature of the nose pads to prevent excessive temperature changes from irritating the nose and alleviating the symptoms of the nose of patients with rhinitis. The arrangement of the heat pipe enables the cold air and hot air produced by the micro vortex tube to communicate with the nose pads in the form of thermal energy to achieve efficient temperature conduction. The ambient temperature module continuously detects the ambient temperature and sends a temperature signal to the micro vortex tube when the temperature changes rapidly, so that the micro vortex tube changes the temperature of the nose pad at a relatively slow rate. Use the rest of the sensing modules to send signals to the ambient temperature module to adjust the temperature of the nose pads in real time and accurately under various conditions.

1‧‧‧眼鏡本體 1‧‧‧ glasses body

11‧‧‧鏡腳 11‧‧‧Mirror feet

12‧‧‧通訊模組 12‧‧‧Communication module

13‧‧‧鼻托溫度模組 13‧‧‧Nose support temperature module

14‧‧‧環境溫度模組 14‧‧‧Ambient temperature module

15‧‧‧濕度感應模組 15‧‧‧Humidity sensor module

16‧‧‧震動模組 16‧‧‧Vibration module

17‧‧‧人體溫度模組 17‧‧‧Body temperature module

18‧‧‧鏡框 18‧‧‧Frame

19‧‧‧導熱管 19‧‧‧Heat pipe

100‧‧‧智能眼鏡 100‧‧‧Smart Glasses

2‧‧‧鼻托 2‧‧‧ nose pads

3‧‧‧微型渦流管 3‧‧‧mini vortex tube

30‧‧‧氣體入口 30‧‧‧Gas inlet

33‧‧‧渦流室 33‧‧‧ vortex chamber

37‧‧‧冷氣出口 37‧‧‧cool air outlet

38‧‧‧熱氣出口 38‧‧‧Hot gas outlet

39‧‧‧需求氣體出口 39‧‧‧Demand gas export

4‧‧‧可攜式裝置 4‧‧‧Portable device

圖1係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡一具體實施例之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of smart glasses according to the present invention.

圖2係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡一具體實施例之功能方塊圖。 2 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of smart glasses according to the present invention.

圖3係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡另一具體實施例之功能方塊圖。 3 is a functional block diagram of another embodiment of smart glasses according to the present invention.

圖4係繪示根據本發明操控微型渦流管方式之一具體實施例之功能方塊圖。 FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of a method for controlling a micro vortex tube according to the present invention.

圖5係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡另一具體實施例之示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of smart glasses according to the present invention.

為了讓本發明的優點,精神與特徵可以更容易且明確地了解,後續將以實施例並參照所附圖式進行詳述與討論。值得注意的是,這些實施例僅為本發明代表性的實施例,其中所舉例的特定方法,裝置,條件,材質等並非用以限定本發明或對應的實施例。 In order to make the advantages, spirit and features of the present invention easier and clearer to understand, detailed description and discussion will follow with embodiments and reference to the accompanying drawings. It is worth noting that these embodiments are only representative embodiments of the present invention, and the specific methods, devices, conditions, materials, etc. exemplified therein are not intended to limit the present invention or the corresponding embodiments.

在本說明書的描述中,參考術語“一具體實施例”、“另一具體實施例”或“部分具體實施例”等的描述意指結合該實施例描述的具體特徵、結構、材料或者特點包含於本發明的至少一個實施例中。在本說明書中,對上述術語的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的實施例。而且,描述的具體特徵、結構、材料或者特點可以在任何的一個或多個實施例中以合適的方式結合。 In the description of this specification, the description referring to the terms “a specific embodiment”, “another specific embodiment” or “partial specific embodiment” means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment include In at least one embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments.

在本發明的描述中,需要理解的是,術語“縱向、橫向、上、下、前、後、左、右、頂、底、內、外”等指示的方位或位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係,僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述,而不 是指示或暗示所指的裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本發明的限制。 In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait, landscape, top, bottom, front, back, left, right, top, bottom, inner, outer" and other indications are based on the drawings The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limit.

請參閱圖1。圖1係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡100一具體實施例之示意圖。本發明提出之智能眼鏡100包含有一眼鏡本體1、一鼻托2設置於眼鏡本體1、以及一微型渦流管3。微型渦流管3設置於眼鏡本體1並耦接鼻托2,微型渦流管3選擇性地使鼻托2降低溫度或提升溫度。微型渦流管3可以隱藏於眼鏡本體1之內或是部分露出於眼鏡本體1之外。於本發明之圖式中,為清楚顯示,微型渦流管3並未以虛線表示。此外,微型渦流管3可以自行工作,或接收來自智能眼鏡100上另配置的微處理器、接收其餘輸入裝置或模組之訊號而啟動。 Please refer to Figure 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of smart glasses 100 according to the present invention. The smart glasses 100 proposed by the present invention include a glasses body 1, a nose pad 2 disposed on the glasses body 1, and a micro vortex tube 3. The micro vortex tube 3 is disposed on the eyeglass body 1 and coupled to the nose pad 2, and the micro vortex tube 3 selectively lowers or raises the temperature of the nose pad 2. The micro vortex tube 3 may be hidden inside the eyeglass body 1 or partially exposed outside the eyeglass body 1. In the drawings of the present invention, for the sake of clarity, the micro vortex tube 3 is not shown with a broken line. In addition, the micro vortex tube 3 can work on its own, or it can be activated by receiving signals from a microprocessor configured on the smart glasses 100 and receiving other input devices or modules.

於一具體實施例中,眼鏡本體1包含有一鏡框18及一鏡腳11。鼻托2設置於鏡框18,微型渦流管3設置於鏡腳11,以及鏡框18分別耦接鼻托2以及微型渦流管3。微型渦流管3可以隱藏於鏡腳11之內或是部分露出於鏡腳11之外。 In a specific embodiment, the eyeglass body 1 includes a frame 18 and a temple 11. The nose pad 2 is disposed on the frame 18, the micro vortex tube 3 is disposed on the temple 11, and the frame 18 is coupled to the nose pad 2 and the micro vortex tube 3, respectively. The micro vortex tube 3 may be hidden inside the temple 11 or partially exposed outside the temple 11.

實際應用中,微型渦流管3包含有氣體入口30、噴嘴、渦流室33、熱氣出口38、以及冷氣出口37。微型渦流管3啟動後從氣體入口30吸入並壓縮空氣。接著壓縮空氣進入噴嘴,並且在噴嘴內膨脹加速旋轉,再以約1,000,000rpm的速度沿切線方向進入渦流室33。氣流在渦流室33內高速旋轉時,經過渦流變換後分離成溫度不相等的兩部分氣流。渦流室33內外側氣流溫度高,並且向渦流室33尾端方向前進,因此在渦流室33尾端的熱氣出口38設置閥門以收集形成的熱氣。另一部分的氣流從渦流管33內側返回,往冷氣出口37方向前進。返回的過程中空氣持續旋轉,使熱能繼續被 外側氣流帶往熱氣出口38,而內側氣流的溫度則越來越低而形成冷氣,最終冷氣從冷氣出口37輸出。 In practical applications, the micro vortex tube 3 includes a gas inlet 30, a nozzle, a vortex chamber 33, a hot gas outlet 38, and a cold gas outlet 37. After the micro vortex tube 3 is activated, air is sucked from the gas inlet 30 and compressed. Then the compressed air enters the nozzle, expands and accelerates in the nozzle, and then enters the vortex chamber 33 at a speed of about 1,000,000 rpm in a tangential direction. When the airflow rotates at high speed in the vortex chamber 33, it is separated into two parts of airflow with unequal temperature after vortex transformation. The temperature of the airflow inside and outside the vortex chamber 33 is high and advances toward the trailing end of the vortex chamber 33. Therefore, a valve is provided at the hot gas outlet 38 at the trailing end of the vortex chamber 33 to collect the formed hot gas. The other part of the airflow returns from the inside of the vortex tube 33 and advances toward the cool air outlet 37. During the return process, the air continues to rotate, so that the heat energy continues to be carried by the outer airflow to the hot air outlet 38, while the temperature of the inner airflow is getting lower and lower to form cold air, and finally the cold air is output from the cold air outlet 37.

微型渦流管3原理上是冷氣與熱氣分別通往不同方向的出口,但於實際應用中,可以藉由閥門或管線,將冷氣與熱氣導往同一個方向輸出。並且,根據訊號要求,可以控制僅將冷氣導向所需位置,或是僅將熱氣導向所需位置。於本發明之一具體實施例中,冷氣與熱氣可以分別導往鏡框18。並且,另外設置有排出至眼鏡本體1外的廢氣出口。當微型渦流管3收到訊號要求使鼻托2降溫時,微型渦流管3產生的冷氣導向朝向鏡框18的需求氣體出口39,而產生的熱氣從廢氣出口離開眼鏡本體1;或是當微型渦流管3收到訊號要求使鼻托2升溫時,微型渦流管3產生的熱氣導向鏡框18的需求氣體出口39,而產生的冷氣從廢氣出口離開眼鏡本體1。 In principle, the micro vortex tube 3 leads the cold air and the hot air to the outlets in different directions, but in practical applications, the cold air and the hot air can be directed to the same direction by valves or pipelines. Moreover, according to the signal requirements, it is possible to control to direct only cold air to a desired position or only direct hot air to a desired position. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cold air and the hot air can be separately directed to the frame 18. In addition, an exhaust gas outlet that is discharged outside the eyeglass body 1 is additionally provided. When the micro vortex tube 3 receives a signal to cool the nose pad 2, the cold air generated by the micro vortex tube 3 is directed toward the demand gas outlet 39 of the lens frame 18, and the generated hot air leaves the glasses body 1 from the exhaust gas outlet; or when the micro vortex When the tube 3 receives the signal requesting the nose pad 2 to heat up, the hot air generated by the micro vortex tube 3 is directed to the required gas outlet 39 of the lens frame 18, and the generated cold air leaves the spectacle body 1 from the exhaust gas outlet.

於一具體實施例中,鏡框18包含有一導熱管19,用以分別耦接鼻托2以及微型渦流管3。微型渦流管3藉由導熱管19使鼻托2降低溫度或提升溫度。於圖1中導熱管19係以實心黑色表示。導熱管19之一端設置於微型渦流管3之出口處,因此自微型渦流管3之需求氣體出口39排出之冷氣或熱氣可以吹拂導熱管19。接著熱氣將熱能傳送給導熱管19,或是冷氣將導熱管19的熱能帶走。因此,微型渦流管3得以選擇性地將導熱管19提升溫度或降低溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the frame 18 includes a heat pipe 19 for coupling the nose pad 2 and the micro vortex tube 3 respectively. The micro vortex tube 3 lowers the temperature of the nose pad 2 or raises the temperature through the heat pipe 19. In FIG. 1, the heat pipe 19 is shown in solid black. One end of the heat pipe 19 is provided at the outlet of the micro vortex tube 3, so the cold air or hot air discharged from the demand gas outlet 39 of the micro vortex tube 3 can blow the heat pipe 19. The hot gas then transfers the heat energy to the heat pipe 19, or the cold gas takes away the heat energy of the heat pipe 19. Therefore, the micro vortex tube 3 can selectively raise or lower the temperature of the heat transfer tube 19.

於一具體實施例中,導熱管19、鼻托2、或用以耦接導熱管19及鼻托2之元件的材質得為金屬、陶瓷、碳纖維、矽膠等導熱係數較高的材質。實際應用中,金屬可以是金、銀、銅、鋁、鐵、鎳、或其相關的導熱複合物。藉由導熱管19快速與高效率的導熱,微型渦流管3進而得以改變 鼻托2的溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the material of the heat pipe 19, the nose pad 2, or the components for coupling the heat pipe 19 and the nose pad 2 can be made of metal, ceramics, carbon fiber, silicone, or other materials with high thermal conductivity. In practical applications, the metal may be gold, silver, copper, aluminum, iron, nickel, or its related thermally conductive compound. By conducting heat quickly and efficiently with the heat pipe 19, the micro vortex tube 3 can change the temperature of the nose pad 2 in turn.

於另一具體實施例中,冷氣與熱氣不導向同一個氣體出口,而是可以分別朝向導熱管19吹拂。當微型渦流管3接收一需求降溫的訊號時,微型渦流管3產生的冷氣從冷氣出口37朝向導熱管19吹拂,而產生的熱氣從廢氣出口離開眼鏡本體1;反之,當微型渦流管3接收一需求升溫的訊號時,微型渦流管3產生的熱氣從熱氣出口38朝向導熱管19吹拂,而產生的冷氣從廢氣出口離開眼鏡本體1。 In another specific embodiment, the cold air and the hot air are not directed to the same gas outlet, but can be blown toward the heat pipe 19 respectively. When the micro vortex tube 3 receives a signal for cooling, the cold air generated by the micro vortex tube 3 blows from the cold air outlet 37 toward the heat pipe 19, and the generated hot air leaves the glasses body 1 from the exhaust gas outlet; otherwise, when the micro vortex tube 3 receives When a warming signal is required, the hot air generated by the micro vortex tube 3 is blown from the hot air outlet 38 toward the heat pipe 19, and the generated cold air leaves the eyeglass body 1 from the exhaust gas outlet.

於另一具體實施例中,微型渦流管3製造的部份冷氣與部分熱氣同時吹拂導熱管19,以調整導熱管19之溫度。 In another specific embodiment, part of the cold air and part of the hot air produced by the micro vortex tube 3 simultaneously blow the heat pipe 19 to adjust the temperature of the heat pipe 19.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100的眼鏡本體1包含有兩隻鏡腳11,兩隻鏡腳11分別設置有一微型渦流管3,鏡框18之導熱管19有多個端點,其中兩端分別耦接兩隻鏡腳11的微型渦流管3。智能眼鏡100再進一步包含有兩個鼻托2,亦分別耦接於導熱管19。 In a specific embodiment, the eyeglass body 1 of the smart glasses 100 includes two temples 11, each of which is provided with a micro vortex tube 3, and the heat transfer tube 19 of the frame 18 has multiple endpoints, of which two ends A micro vortex tube 3 coupled to two mirror legs 11 respectively. The smart glasses 100 further includes two nose pads 2, which are also coupled to the heat pipe 19 respectively.

於一具體實施例中,一第一鏡腳的微型渦流管3僅將冷氣吹往導熱管19,一第二鏡腳的微型渦流管3僅將熱氣吹往導熱管19。依據訊號的要求為升溫或降溫,同一時間僅啟動一隻微型渦流管3以改變導熱管19之溫度,進一步改變鼻托2之溫度。 In a specific embodiment, a first mirror-shaped micro vortex tube 3 blows cold air only to the heat pipe 19, and a second mirror-shaped micro vortex tube 3 blows hot air only to the heat pipe 19. According to the requirements of the signal to increase or decrease the temperature, only one micro vortex tube 3 is started at the same time to change the temperature of the heat transfer tube 19 and further change the temperature of the nose pad 2.

於另一具體實施例中,兩隻鏡腳11的微型渦流管3同一時間分別以冷氣與熱氣吹拂導熱管19。導熱管19上的溫度取得冷氣與熱氣間的熱平衡,再藉由導熱管19將溫度分別導至兩個鼻托2。 In another specific embodiment, the micro vortex tubes 3 of the two mirror legs 11 respectively blow the heat pipe 19 with cold air and hot air at the same time. The temperature on the heat pipe 19 achieves the heat balance between the cold air and the hot air, and then the heat pipe 19 guides the temperature to the two nose pads 2 respectively.

請參閱圖1及圖2。圖2係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡100一具體實施例之功能方塊圖。於本發明的所有功能方塊圖圖式中,虛線代表可有 線或無線的訊號連接,細實線代表電路上的連接,粗實線代表熱能傳導上的連接。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. 2 is a functional block diagram of a specific embodiment of the smart glasses 100 according to the present invention. In all the functional block diagrams of the present invention, the dotted line represents a wired or wireless signal connection, the thin solid line represents a connection on a circuit, and the thick solid line represents a connection on thermal energy conduction.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100進一步包含有一通訊模組12設置於眼鏡本體1並耦接微型渦流管3,用以無線連接一可攜式裝置4。其中可攜式裝置4設置有一環境溫度模組14,用以感測一環境溫度之變化。當環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率下降時,環境溫度模組14發出一降溫訊號。於一具體實施例中,微型渦流管3透過通訊模組12接收到降溫訊號後,微型渦流管3使鼻托2以一第二溫度變化速率降溫。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses 100 further includes a communication module 12 disposed on the glasses body 1 and coupled to the micro vortex tube 3 for wirelessly connecting a portable device 4. The portable device 4 is provided with an ambient temperature module 14 for sensing the change of an ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature drops at a rate that exceeds a first temperature change, the ambient temperature module 14 sends out a cooling signal. In a specific embodiment, after the micro vortex tube 3 receives the cooling signal through the communication module 12, the micro vortex tube 3 causes the nose pad 2 to cool down at a second temperature change rate.

於一具體實施例中,可攜式裝置4可以是智慧手機、智慧手環、智慧耳機、智慧手錶、智能戒指、智慧衣褲、智慧鞋襪或是其他方便攜帶、穿著並且具有通訊功能之感測裝置。通訊模組12可以設在鏡框18或鏡腳11處,通訊方式可以透過有線或無線傳輸。無線通訊包括有無線相容認證(Wireless Fidelity,Wi-Fi)、藍牙(Bluetooth)或近場無線通訊(Near Field Communication,NFC)等通訊方式,且並不以上述舉例為限。 In a specific embodiment, the portable device 4 may be a smart phone, smart bracelet, smart earphone, smart watch, smart ring, smart underwear, smart footwear, or other senses that are convenient to carry, wear, and have a communication function测装置。 Test device. The communication module 12 can be provided at the frame 18 or the temple 11, and the communication method can be transmitted through wired or wireless. Wireless communication includes wireless compatibility certification (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi), Bluetooth (Bluetooth) or near field communication (Near Field Communication, NFC) and other communication methods, and is not limited to the above examples.

請參閱圖1及圖3。圖3係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡100另一具體實施例之功能方塊圖。於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100進一步包含有一環境溫度模組14,設置於眼鏡本體1且耦接微型渦流管3。環境溫度模組14用以感測一環境溫度之變化,當環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率下降時,環境溫度模組14發出一降溫訊號。於一具體實施例中,微型渦流管3接收到降溫訊號後,微型渦流管3使鼻托2以一第二溫度變化速率降溫。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3. FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of another embodiment of the smart glasses 100 according to the present invention. In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses 100 further includes an ambient temperature module 14 disposed on the glasses body 1 and coupled to the micro vortex tube 3. The ambient temperature module 14 is used to sense the change of an ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature drops at a rate exceeding a first temperature change rate, the ambient temperature module 14 sends out a cooling signal. In a specific embodiment, after the micro-vortex tube 3 receives the cooling signal, the micro-vortex tube 3 cools the nose pad 2 at a second temperature change rate.

此具體實施例與前述具體實施例之溫度環境模組14之功能相同,兩實施例不同之處為環境溫度模組14係設置在眼鏡本體1或可攜式裝 置4之上。若環境溫度模組14設置於眼鏡本體1,可以無需額外配戴可攜式裝置4便達成本發明之目的。環境溫度模組14設置於可攜式裝置4則是適用於有配戴可攜式裝置4需求之使用者,藉此可以減輕眼鏡本體1之重量,亦達成本發明之目的。環境溫度模組14的功能包含有持續偵測即時的溫度、計算一時段內溫度之變化、並且發出訊號至微型渦流管3。 This specific embodiment has the same function as the temperature environment module 14 of the previous embodiment. The difference between the two embodiments is that the environment temperature module 14 is disposed on the eyeglass body 1 or the portable device 4. If the ambient temperature module 14 is disposed on the eyeglass body 1, the purpose of the invention can be achieved without additionally wearing a portable device 4. The environment temperature module 14 installed in the portable device 4 is suitable for users who need to wear the portable device 4, thereby reducing the weight of the glasses body 1 and achieving the purpose of the invention. The functions of the ambient temperature module 14 include continuously detecting the real-time temperature, calculating the temperature change within a period of time, and sending a signal to the micro vortex tube 3.

請參閱圖1、圖2及圖3。於一具體實施例中,環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率升高時,環境溫度模組14發出一升溫訊號,以控制微型渦流管3使鼻托2以一第二溫度變化速率提升溫度。本發明中第一溫度變化速率可視為一門檻值,環境溫度模組14偵測溫度變化超過此變化速率時,則會發出訊號使微型渦流管3向導熱管19吹出冷氣或熱氣。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. In a specific embodiment, when the ambient temperature rises above a first temperature change rate, the ambient temperature module 14 sends out a warming signal to control the micro vortex tube 3 so that the nose pad 2 raises the temperature at a second temperature change rate . In the present invention, the first temperature change rate can be regarded as a threshold value. When the ambient temperature module 14 detects that the temperature change exceeds this change rate, it will send out a signal to cause the micro vortex tube 3 to blow cold air or hot air to the heat pipe 19.

於一具體實施例中,當環境溫度模組14偵測到氣溫變化,會驅動微型渦流管3先將鼻托2溫度以一第三溫度變化速率迅速調整至原本溫度,鼻托2再以第二溫度變化速率逐漸上升或降低溫度。 In a specific embodiment, when the ambient temperature module 14 detects a change in air temperature, it will drive the micro vortex tube 3 to quickly adjust the temperature of the nose pad 2 to the original temperature at a third temperature change rate. 2. The temperature change rate gradually increases or decreases the temperature.

於一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率係介於每秒鐘0.1攝氏溫度(0.1~10℃/sec)。於一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率係為每秒鐘0.2攝氏溫度(0.2℃/sec)。於另一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率係為每秒鐘0.3攝氏溫度(0.3℃/sec)。於一具體實施例中,第二溫度變化速率係介於每分鐘0.1~10攝氏溫度(0.1~10℃/min)。於一具體實施例中,第二溫度變化速率係為每分鐘0.2攝氏溫度(0.2℃/min)。於一具體實施例中,第三溫度變化速率係為每秒鐘1攝氏溫度(1.0℃/sec) In a specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is between 0.1 degrees Celsius per second (0.1-10°C/sec). In a specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is 0.2 degrees Celsius per second (0.2°C/sec). In another specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is 0.3 degrees Celsius per second (0.3°C/sec). In a specific embodiment, the second temperature change rate is between 0.1 and 10 degrees Celsius per minute (0.1 and 10°C/min). In a specific embodiment, the second temperature change rate is 0.2 degrees Celsius per minute (0.2°C/min). In a specific embodiment, the third temperature change rate is 1 degree Celsius per second (1.0°C/sec)

於一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率為每秒鐘0.5攝氏溫度(0.5℃/sec),第二溫度變化速率為每分鐘0.5攝氏溫度(0.5℃/min)。當一 使用者配戴智能眼鏡100從一室溫(25℃)走進冷房(10℃),眼鏡本體1或可攜式裝置14上的環境溫度模組14偵測到的溫度變化速率為1.0℃/sec。因為偵測到的溫度變化速率大於第一溫度變化速率的門檻值,環境溫度模組14發出訊號使微型渦流管3運作,控制鼻托2以0.5℃/min之降溫速度緩慢的降溫。 In a specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is 0.5 degrees Celsius per second (0.5°C/sec), and the second temperature change rate is 0.5 degrees Celsius per minute (0.5°C/min). When a user wears smart glasses 100 and walks into a cold room (10°C) from a room temperature (25°C), the temperature change rate detected by the ambient temperature module 14 on the glasses body 1 or the portable device 14 is 1.0 ℃/sec. Because the detected temperature change rate is greater than the threshold value of the first temperature change rate, the ambient temperature module 14 sends a signal to operate the micro vortex tube 3 to control the nose pad 2 to cool slowly at a cooling rate of 0.5°C/min.

於一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率為每秒鐘0.2攝氏溫度(0.2℃/sec),第二溫度變化速率為每分鐘0.2攝氏溫度(0.2℃/min)。當一使用者配戴智能眼鏡100從室外(30℃)走進室內(24℃),眼鏡本體1或可攜式裝置14上的環境溫度模組14偵測到的溫度變化速率為0.3℃/sec。偵測到的溫度變化速率大於第一溫度變化速率的門檻值,因此環境溫度模組14先驅動微型渦流管3運作,使可能已經略為降溫之鼻托2以1.0℃/sec之升溫速率回到30℃。接著,鼻托2以0.2℃/min之降溫速度緩慢的降溫至24℃。 In a specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is 0.2 degrees Celsius per second (0.2°C/sec), and the second temperature change rate is 0.2 degrees Celsius per minute (0.2°C/min). When a user wears smart glasses 100 and walks into the room (24°C) from the outside (30°C), the temperature change rate detected by the ambient temperature module 14 on the glasses body 1 or the portable device 14 is 0.3°C/ sec. The detected temperature change rate is greater than the threshold value of the first temperature change rate, so the ambient temperature module 14 first drives the micro vortex tube 3 to operate, so that the nose pad 2 which may have been slightly cooled back to the heating rate of 1.0°C/sec 30℃. Next, the nose pad 2 was slowly cooled to 24°C at a cooling rate of 0.2°C/min.

於一具體實施例中,第一溫度變化速率為每秒鐘0.1攝氏溫度(0.1℃/sec),第二溫度變化速率為每分鐘1.0攝氏溫度(1.0℃/min)。當一使用者配戴智能眼鏡100從室外(10℃)走進室內(20℃),眼鏡本體1或可攜式裝置14上的環境溫度模組14偵測到的溫度變化速率為0.2℃/sec。偵測到的溫度變化速率大於第一溫度變化速率的門檻值,因此環境溫度模組14先驅動微型渦流管3運作,使可能已經略為升溫之鼻托2以1.0℃/sec之降溫速率回到10℃。接著,鼻托2以1.0℃/min之升溫速度緩慢的升溫至20℃。 In a specific embodiment, the first temperature change rate is 0.1 degrees Celsius per second (0.1°C/sec), and the second temperature change rate is 1.0 degrees Celsius per minute (1.0°C/min). When a user wears smart glasses 100 and walks indoors (20°C) from outside (10°C), the temperature change rate detected by the ambient temperature module 14 on the glasses body 1 or the portable device 14 is 0.2°C/ sec. The detected temperature change rate is greater than the threshold value of the first temperature change rate, so the ambient temperature module 14 first drives the micro vortex tube 3 to operate, so that the nose pad 2 which may have been slightly heated back to the cooling rate of 1.0°C/sec 10℃. Next, the nose pad 2 was gradually heated up to 20°C at a heating rate of 1.0°C/min.

於一具體實施例中,環境溫度模組14偵測到的升溫與降溫可以有不同的第一溫度變化速率的門檻值。例如偵測到降溫時,環境溫度模組14判斷是否發出訊號依據的第一溫度變化速率為每秒鐘0.2攝氏溫度(0.2 ℃/sec);但是偵測到升溫時,環境溫度模組14判斷是否發出訊號依據的第一溫度變化速率為每秒鐘1.0攝氏溫度(1.0℃/sec)。 In a specific embodiment, the temperature rise and temperature drop detected by the ambient temperature module 14 may have different thresholds for the first temperature change rate. For example, when a temperature decrease is detected, the ambient temperature module 14 determines whether the first temperature change rate based on the signal is 0.2 degrees Celsius per second (0.2 ℃/sec); but when a temperature increase is detected, the ambient temperature module 14 determines The first temperature change rate based on whether the signal is sent is 1.0 degree Celsius per second (1.0°C/sec).

藉由上述之實施例可知,環境溫度模組14即時的偵測到環境溫度的變化,產生對應的訊號給微型渦流管3。接著微型渦流管3依據訊號啟動,並且輸出相對應訊號的溫度氣體以吹拂導熱管19。最後藉著導熱管19的熱能傳導,相對慢速地升高或降低鼻托2之溫度。因此,可以緩解使用者於不同溫度之環境中移動時,劇烈溫差刺激鼻部產生的不適感。上述之實施例中,當鼻托2已經達到了目標溫度,微型渦流管3可以停止工作,讓鼻托2與環境溫度達到熱平衡。 It can be known from the above embodiment that the ambient temperature module 14 detects the change of the ambient temperature in real time and generates a corresponding signal to the micro vortex tube 3. Then, the micro vortex tube 3 is activated according to the signal, and outputs a temperature gas corresponding to the signal to blow the heat pipe 19. Finally, through the heat conduction of the heat pipe 19, the temperature of the nose pad 2 is raised or lowered relatively slowly. Therefore, it can alleviate the discomfort that the severe temperature difference stimulates the nose when the user moves in an environment with different temperatures. In the above embodiment, when the nose pad 2 has reached the target temperature, the micro vortex tube 3 can stop working, so that the nose pad 2 and the ambient temperature reach thermal equilibrium.

由於每一使用者之鼻部敏感程度與使用眼鏡習慣各不相同,各自有適合的溫度變化門檻以及適應新溫度的時間差。因此本發明之第一溫度變化速率、第二溫度變化速率與第三溫度變化速率之數值僅表示出常用的溫度變化速率,但實際數值並不以本發明所述之實施例為限。 Since the sensitivity of the nose of each user is different from the habit of using glasses, each has a suitable temperature change threshold and a time difference to adapt to the new temperature. Therefore, the values of the first temperature change rate, the second temperature change rate, and the third temperature change rate of the present invention only show the commonly used temperature change rate, but the actual value is not limited to the embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱圖1、圖2及圖4。圖4係繪示根據本發明操控微型渦流管3方式之一具體實施例之功能方塊圖。於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100進一步包含有一鼻托溫度模組13耦接微型渦流管3,用以感測鼻托2或導熱管19之溫度,再發出一訊號控制微型渦流管3調整工作效率。於一具體實施例中,鼻托溫度模組13監控鼻托2或導熱管19的溫度不低於15℃。因此,若環境溫度為10℃而鼻托2持續降溫時,微型渦流管3會先以第二溫度變化速率降溫至15℃,接著持續工作以保持鼻托2至少維持在15℃,而並非使鼻托2降至10℃。同理可知,環境溫度模組14或鼻托溫度模組13也可持續控管鼻托2不低於或高於任一溫度,而並非以上述15℃為限。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4. FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of a method for controlling the micro vortex tube 3 according to the present invention. In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses 100 further includes a nose pad temperature module 13 coupled to the micro vortex tube 3 for sensing the temperature of the nose pad 2 or the heat pipe 19, and then sends a signal to control the micro vortex tube 3 to adjust Work efficiency. In a specific embodiment, the nose pad temperature module 13 monitors that the temperature of the nose pad 2 or the heat pipe 19 is not lower than 15°C. Therefore, if the ambient temperature is 10°C and the nose pad 2 continues to cool down, the micro vortex tube 3 will first cool down to 15°C at the second temperature change rate, and then continue to work to maintain the nose pad 2 at least at 15°C, rather than Nose pad 2 drops to 10°C. Similarly, it can be seen that the ambient temperature module 14 or the nose pad temperature module 13 can also continuously control that the nose pad 2 is not lower than or higher than any temperature, and is not limited to the above 15°C.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100進一步包含有一濕度感應模組15,設置於眼鏡本體1且電耦接微型渦流管3,或設置於可攜式裝置4再藉由通訊模組12連接微型渦流管3。當濕度感應模組15偵測到一環境濕度變化時,濕度感應模組15控制微型渦流管3於一時段內使鼻托2降低溫度或提升溫度。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses 100 further includes a humidity sensing module 15 disposed on the glasses body 1 and electrically coupled to the micro vortex tube 3, or disposed on the portable device 4 and connected to the micro via the communication module 12 Vortex tube 3. When the humidity sensing module 15 detects a change in ambient humidity, the humidity sensing module 15 controls the micro vortex tube 3 to lower or raise the temperature of the nose pad 2 within a period of time.

鼻炎患者在剛起床時容易因離開床被而遭受到劇烈溫差影響鼻部。於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100進一步設置有一震動模組16於眼鏡本體1並耦接微型渦流管3,或設置於可攜式裝置4再藉由通訊模組12連接微型渦流管3。當震動模組16偵測到震動時,震動模組16發出訊號至環境溫度模組14,接著環境溫度模組14驅動微型渦流管3使鼻托2以一第三溫度變化速率提升溫度。使用者於睡眠時配戴可攜式裝置4或眼鏡本體1,或是起床時配戴可攜式裝置4或眼鏡本體1。使用者起床時,震動模組16感覺到震動而發出訊號至環境溫度模組14。環境溫度模組14依據環境溫度發出訊號,使微型渦流管3以第三溫度變化速率提升至一適當溫度,例如以1.0℃/sec之速度提升至30℃。接著,再以第二溫度變化速率降至環境溫度,例如以1.0℃/min之速率降至20℃。 Patients with rhinitis are prone to suffer severe temperature differences and affect their noses when they get out of bed. In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses 100 is further provided with a vibration module 16 on the glasses body 1 and coupled to the micro vortex tube 3, or the portable device 4 is connected to the micro vortex tube 3 through the communication module 12. When the vibration module 16 detects vibration, the vibration module 16 sends a signal to the ambient temperature module 14, and then the ambient temperature module 14 drives the micro vortex tube 3 so that the nose pad 2 raises the temperature at a third temperature change rate. The user wears the portable device 4 or the glasses body 1 when sleeping, or wears the portable device 4 or the glasses body 1 when getting up. When the user gets up, the vibration module 16 senses vibration and sends a signal to the ambient temperature module 14. The ambient temperature module 14 sends a signal according to the ambient temperature, so that the micro vortex tube 3 is raised to an appropriate temperature at a third temperature change rate, for example, raised to 30°C at a rate of 1.0°C/sec. Then, it is reduced to the ambient temperature at the second temperature change rate, for example, to 20°C at a rate of 1.0°C/min.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100進一步設置有一人體溫度模組17耦接微型渦流管3,當人體溫度模組17偵測到人體溫度時,人體溫度模組17發出訊號至環境溫度模組14,接著環境溫度模組14驅動微型渦流管3使鼻托2以一第三溫度變化速率提升溫度。人體溫度模組17可以有一紅外線感測器以偵測體溫。使用者起床而配戴智能眼鏡100時,人體溫度模組17偵測到體溫,發出訊號至環境溫度模組14。環境溫度模組14依據環境溫度發 出訊號,使微型渦流管3以第三溫度變化速率提升至一適當溫度,例如以2.0℃/sec之速度提升至35℃。接著,再以第二溫度變化速率降至環境溫度,例如以0.8℃/min之速率降至22℃。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses 100 is further provided with a body temperature module 17 coupled to the micro vortex tube 3. When the body temperature module 17 detects the body temperature, the body temperature module 17 sends a signal to the ambient temperature module 14. Then, the ambient temperature module 14 drives the micro vortex tube 3 so that the nose pad 2 raises the temperature at a third temperature change rate. The body temperature module 17 may have an infrared sensor to detect body temperature. When the user gets up and wears the smart glasses 100, the body temperature module 17 detects the body temperature and sends a signal to the ambient temperature module 14. The ambient temperature module 14 sends a signal according to the ambient temperature, so that the micro vortex tube 3 is raised to an appropriate temperature at a third temperature change rate, for example, raised to 35°C at a rate of 2.0°C/sec. Then, the temperature is reduced to ambient temperature at a second rate of temperature change, for example, to 22°C at a rate of 0.8°C/min.

藉由上述實施例中震動模組16與人體溫度模組17的設置,使用者於起床後配戴智能眼鏡100,智能眼鏡100的鼻托2即時的加溫,得以避免劇烈溫差造成的鼻部不適。實際應用中圖4中的各模組亦可不必傳輸訊號至環境溫度模組14,而是直接傳輸訊號至微型渦流管3以驅動微型渦流管3。 With the arrangement of the vibration module 16 and the human body temperature module 17 in the above embodiment, the user wears the smart glasses 100 after getting up, and the nose pads 2 of the smart glasses 100 are heated in real time to avoid the nose caused by the severe temperature difference Uncomfortable. In practical applications, each module in FIG. 4 can also transmit signals to the micro vortex tube 3 without driving the signal to the ambient temperature module 14, so as to drive the micro vortex tube 3.

於一具體實施例中,智能眼鏡100無須以環境溫度模組14感應環境溫度。而微型渦流管3間歇式的工作以保持鼻托2維持在一溫度範圍。例如,每五分鐘,微型渦流管3工作一分鐘以產生25℃的氣體吹拂導熱管。 In a specific embodiment, the smart glasses 100 need not sense the ambient temperature with the ambient temperature module 14. The micro vortex tube 3 works intermittently to maintain the nose pad 2 in a temperature range. For example, every five minutes, the micro vortex tube 3 works for one minute to generate 25°C gas to blow the heat pipe.

於一具體實施例中,眼鏡本體1進一步設置有一充電電池以及一外接電源插座。充電電池耦接微型渦流管3以供電,該外接電源插座耦接充電電池以自一外部電源向充電電池進行充電。充電電池可以是鋰電池。外接電源插座可以是USB、micro-B、或Type-C等介面。 In a specific embodiment, the glasses body 1 is further provided with a rechargeable battery and an external power socket. The rechargeable battery is coupled to the micro vortex tube 3 for power supply, and the external power socket is coupled to the rechargeable battery to charge the rechargeable battery from an external power source. The rechargeable battery may be a lithium battery. The external power socket can be a USB, micro-B, or Type-C interface.

請參閱圖1及圖5。圖5係繪示根據本發明智能眼鏡100另一具體實施例之示意圖。於一具體實施例中,眼鏡本體1係為視力矯正眼鏡、造型眼鏡、墨鏡、3D眼鏡、虛擬實境眼鏡、護目鏡、工作防護鏡、潛水鏡、防風鏡或滑雪鏡。部分鼻炎患者之鼻部即使並未直接接觸冷空氣,仍有可能因為身體之降溫而造成鼻部不適。於圖5中所示,眼鏡本體1係為一潛水鏡,微型渦流管3設置並內藏於鏡框18。鼻托2隱藏在一包覆鼻部之鼻罩內,此時鼻托2亦可以為完全或部分包覆鼻部之形狀。導熱管19亦隱藏於鏡框18 並且延伸至鼻罩之內以連結鼻托2。當使用者配戴潛水鏡下水時啟動微型渦流管3,持續加溫鼻托2以維持在一固定溫度,例如35℃。藉此配戴此潛水鏡的使用者可以舒緩因水溫低而造成的鼻部不適。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the smart glasses 100 according to the present invention. In a specific embodiment, the glasses body 1 is vision correction glasses, modeling glasses, sunglasses, 3D glasses, virtual reality glasses, goggles, work goggles, diving goggles, wind goggles or ski goggles. Even if the nose of some patients with rhinitis is not directly exposed to cold air, it may still cause nasal discomfort due to the cooling of the body. As shown in FIG. 5, the spectacle body 1 is a diving goggles, and the micro vortex tube 3 is provided and embedded in the lens frame 18. The nose pad 2 is hidden in a nasal mask covering the nose. At this time, the nose pad 2 may also be in the shape of completely or partially covering the nose. The heat pipe 19 is also hidden in the frame 18 and extends into the nasal mask to connect the nose pad 2. When the user wears the goggles and launches the water, the micro vortex tube 3 is activated, and the nose pad 2 is continuously heated to maintain a fixed temperature, for example, 35°C. In this way, the user wearing the goggles can relieve the discomfort of the nose caused by the low water temperature.

同理可知,微型渦流管3可以設置於鏡框18處。此種設置方式適合鏡框較大的眼鏡本體1,或適合鏡腳11不易配置微型渦流管3之眼鏡本體1。於一具體實施例中,鼻托2與微型渦流管3亦可以設置在口罩、面罩等面部裝備,亦可以達成舒緩溫差造成的鼻部不適。 Similarly, it can be seen that the micro vortex tube 3 can be disposed at the mirror frame 18. This arrangement is suitable for the glasses body 1 with a large frame, or for the glasses body 1 where the temple 11 is not easy to configure the micro vortex tube 3. In a specific embodiment, the nose pad 2 and the micro vortex tube 3 can also be installed in facial equipment such as a mask and a face mask, and can also relieve the nasal discomfort caused by the temperature difference.

相較於習知技術,本發明之智能眼鏡可以選擇性地改變鼻托溫度,以防範溫度變化過度刺激鼻部,舒緩鼻炎患者鼻部的症狀。導熱管的設置使微型渦流管製造的冷氣與熱氣以熱能形式與鼻托交流,達到有效率的溫度傳導。利用環境溫度模組持續的偵測環境溫度,當氣溫急遽變化時發送溫度訊號至微型渦流管,使微型渦流管以較和緩的速率改變鼻托溫度。利用其餘感測模組發訊號至環境溫度模組,以配合各種狀況下能即時且精確調整鼻托的溫度。 Compared with the conventional technology, the smart glasses of the present invention can selectively change the temperature of the nose pads to prevent excessive temperature changes from irritating the nose and alleviating the symptoms of the nose of patients with rhinitis. The arrangement of the heat pipe enables the cold air and hot air produced by the micro vortex tube to communicate with the nose pads in the form of thermal energy to achieve efficient temperature conduction. The ambient temperature module continuously detects the ambient temperature and sends a temperature signal to the micro vortex tube when the temperature changes rapidly, so that the micro vortex tube changes the temperature of the nose pad at a relatively slow rate. Use the rest of the sensing modules to send signals to the ambient temperature module to adjust the temperature of the nose pads in real time and accurately under various conditions.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。因此,本發明所申請之專利範圍的範疇應該根據上述的說明作最寬廣的解釋,以致使其涵蓋所有可能的改變以及具相等性的安排。 With the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it is hoped that the features and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, rather than limiting the scope of the present invention with the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover various changes and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the patent application scope of the present invention should be interpreted broadly based on the above description, so that it covers all possible changes and equivalent arrangements.

100‧‧‧智能眼鏡 100‧‧‧Smart Glasses

1‧‧‧眼鏡本體 1‧‧‧ glasses body

11‧‧‧鏡腳 11‧‧‧Mirror feet

18‧‧‧鏡框 18‧‧‧Frame

19‧‧‧導熱管 19‧‧‧Heat pipe

2‧‧‧鼻托 2‧‧‧ nose pads

3‧‧‧微型渦流管 3‧‧‧mini vortex tube

30‧‧‧氣體入口 30‧‧‧Gas inlet

33‧‧‧渦流室 33‧‧‧ vortex chamber

37‧‧‧冷氣出口 37‧‧‧cool air outlet

38‧‧‧熱氣出口 38‧‧‧Hot gas outlet

39‧‧‧氣體出口 39‧‧‧ gas outlet

Claims (10)

一種智能眼鏡,包含有:一眼鏡本體;一鼻托,設置於該眼鏡本體;以及一微型渦流管,設置於該眼鏡本體並耦接該鼻托,該微型渦流管選擇性地使該鼻托降低溫度或提升溫度。 An intelligent spectacles includes: a spectacle body; a nose pad, which is arranged on the spectacle body; and a micro vortex tube, which is arranged on the spectacle body and is coupled to the nose pad, and the micro vortex tube selectively makes the nose pad Lower the temperature or increase the temperature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智能眼鏡,其中該眼鏡本體包含有一鏡框及一鏡腳,該鼻托設置於該鏡框,該微型渦流管設置於該鏡腳,且該鏡框分別耦接該鼻托以及該微型渦流管。 The smart glasses as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the glasses body includes a frame and a temple, the nose pad is disposed on the frame, the micro vortex tube is disposed on the temple, and the frames are respectively coupled to the Nose pad and the micro vortex tube. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之智能眼鏡,其中該鏡框包含有一導熱管,用以分別耦接該鼻托以及該微型渦流管,該微型渦流管藉由該導熱管使該鼻托降低溫度或提升溫度。 The smart glasses as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the frame includes a heat pipe for coupling the nose pad and the micro vortex tube respectively, and the micro vortex tube reduces the temperature of the nose pad by the heat pipe Or raise the temperature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智能眼鏡,進一步包含有一通訊模組設置於該眼鏡本體並耦接該微型渦流管,用以無線連接一可攜式裝置,其中該可攜式裝置設置有一環境溫度模組,用以感測一環境溫度之變化;當該環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率下降時,該環境溫度模組發出一降溫訊號。 The smart glasses as described in item 1 of the patent application further includes a communication module disposed on the glasses body and coupled to the micro vortex tube for wirelessly connecting a portable device, wherein the portable device is provided with a The ambient temperature module is used to sense the change of an ambient temperature; when the ambient temperature drops at a rate that exceeds a first temperature change rate, the ambient temperature module sends a cooling signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智能眼鏡,進一步包含有一環境溫度模組,設置於該眼鏡本體且耦接該微型渦流管,該環境溫度模組用以感測一環境溫度之變化;當該環境溫度以超過一第一溫度變化速率下降時,該環境溫度模組發出一降溫訊號。 The smart glasses as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes an ambient temperature module, which is disposed on the glasses body and is coupled to the micro vortex tube. The ambient temperature module is used to sense a change in ambient temperature; When the ambient temperature drops at a rate that exceeds a first temperature change, the ambient temperature module sends a cooling signal. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項所述之智能眼鏡,其中當該微型渦流管接收到該降溫訊號後,該微型渦流管使該鼻托以一第二溫度變化速率降溫。 The smart glasses as described in item 4 or 5 of the patent application scope, wherein after the micro vortex tube receives the cooling signal, the micro vortex tube cools the nose pad at a second temperature change rate. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之智能眼鏡,其中該第一溫度變化速率係大於該第二溫度變化速率。 The smart glasses as described in item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the first temperature change rate is greater than the second temperature change rate. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之智能眼鏡,其中當該環境溫度以超過該第一溫度變化速率升高時,該環境溫度模組發出一升溫訊號,以控制該微型渦流管使該鼻托以該第二溫度變化速率提升溫度。 The smart glasses as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein when the ambient temperature rises at a rate that exceeds the first temperature change rate, the ambient temperature module sends out a warming signal to control the micro vortex tube to make the nose pad The temperature is increased at this second temperature change rate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智能眼鏡,其中該眼鏡本體係為視力矯正眼鏡、造型眼鏡、墨鏡、3D眼鏡、虛擬實境眼鏡、護目鏡、工作防護鏡、潛水鏡、防風鏡或滑雪鏡。 Smart glasses as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, where the glasses system is vision correction glasses, modeling glasses, sunglasses, 3D glasses, virtual reality glasses, goggles, working goggles, diving goggles, wind goggles or skis mirror. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智能眼鏡,其中該鼻托的材質包含金屬、陶瓷、碳纖維與矽膠其中至少一者。 The smart glasses as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the material of the nose pad includes at least one of metal, ceramics, carbon fiber and silicone.
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