TW202006264A - Linear guideway - Google Patents

Linear guideway Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202006264A
TW202006264A TW107124505A TW107124505A TW202006264A TW 202006264 A TW202006264 A TW 202006264A TW 107124505 A TW107124505 A TW 107124505A TW 107124505 A TW107124505 A TW 107124505A TW 202006264 A TW202006264 A TW 202006264A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
contact
oil
oil storage
storage member
lubricating oil
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TW107124505A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI680240B (en
Inventor
賴俊維
池旻鍵
張若軒
陳鴻慶
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精浚科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107124505A priority Critical patent/TWI680240B/en
Priority to CN201810834021.1A priority patent/CN110725860B/en
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Publication of TWI680240B publication Critical patent/TWI680240B/en
Publication of TW202006264A publication Critical patent/TW202006264A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/02Sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N11/00Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a linear guideway, an end module thereof, and a lubricating unit thereof. The lubricating unit includes an oil storage member for absorbing lubricating oil and two contacting members engaged with the oil storage member. The oil storage member has two engaging troughs facing each other, and the two contacting members are respectively engaged in the two engaging troughs of the oil storage member. Each of the two contacting members is in a C-shape and includes two contacting end portions, and the four contacting end portions of the two contacting members are configured to abut against a rail. Each of the two contacting members presses an inner wall of the corresponding engaging trough, so that the oil storage member can transmit the lubricating oil to the corresponding contacting member from the inner wall of each engaging trough by a capillary phenomenon.

Description

線性滑軌及其端模組與潤滑單元 Linear slide rail and its end module and lubrication unit

本發明涉及一種滑軌,尤其涉及一種線性滑軌及其端模組與潤滑單元。 The invention relates to a slide rail, in particular to a linear slide rail, its end modules and a lubrication unit.

現有的線性滑軌包含有一軌道以及滑設於上述軌道的一滑塊模組,而為使上述滑塊模組能夠順暢地在軌道上移動,現有線性滑軌常設有一潤滑機制。然而,現有線性滑軌的潤滑機制皆有其侷限性,所以如何研發出不同於現有潤滑機制的潤滑結構,藉以符合更多不同的潤滑需求,已然成為本領域所需面臨的重要課題之一。 The existing linear slide rail includes a rail and a slider module slidably disposed on the rail, and in order to enable the slider module to move smoothly on the rail, the existing linear slide rail has a lubricating mechanism standing there. However, the existing lubrication mechanism of the linear slide rail has its limitations, so how to develop a lubrication structure different from the existing lubrication mechanism to meet more different lubrication needs has become one of the important issues in the field.

於是,本發明人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本發明。 Therefore, the inventor believes that the above-mentioned defects can be improved, and Naite devotes himself to research and cooperates with the application of scientific principles, and finally proposes a reasonable design and effectively improves the above-mentioned defects of the present invention.

本發明實施例在於提供一種線性滑軌及其端模組與潤滑單元,能有效地改善現有線性滑軌的潤滑機制所可能產生的缺陷。 An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a linear slide rail, an end module thereof, and a lubrication unit, which can effectively improve defects that may be caused by the existing linear slide rail lubrication mechanism.

本發明實施例公開一種線性滑軌,包括:一軌道,呈長形且包含有四個承載面,並且四個所述承載面分別兩兩地位於所述軌道的相反兩側;一滑塊模組,可滑動地設置於所述軌道上;以及兩個端模組,安裝於所述滑塊模組的相反兩端、並可滑動地設置於所述軌道上;其中,每個所述端模組包含有:一容置盒,固定於所述滑塊模組,並且所述容置盒內形成有一潤滑油槽;其中, 所述容置盒形成有分別面向四個所述承載面且連通所述潤滑油槽的四個定位口;一儲油件,設置於所述潤滑油槽內,用以吸收儲存一潤滑油;其中,所述儲油件形成有分別連通於四個所述定位口的兩個嵌合槽;及兩個接觸件,各呈C形且包含有兩個接觸末端部,兩個所述接觸件分別嵌設於所述儲油件的兩個所述嵌合槽,並且兩個所述接觸件的四個所述接觸末端部分別穿過四個所述定位口而突伸出所述潤滑油槽、並分別頂抵於所述軌道的四個所述承載面;其中,每個所述接觸件壓迫於相對應的所述嵌合槽內壁,以使所述儲油件通過毛細現象而能自每個所述嵌合槽的所述內壁傳輸所述潤滑油至相對應的所述接觸件。 An embodiment of the present invention discloses a linear slide rail, which includes: a track that is elongated and includes four bearing surfaces, and the four bearing surfaces are located on opposite sides of the track two by two; a slider die Set, which is slidably arranged on the track; and two end modules, which are installed at opposite ends of the slider module and are slidably arranged on the track; wherein, each of the ends The module includes: a containing box fixed to the slider module, and a lubricating oil groove is formed in the containing box; wherein, the containing box is formed to face four of the bearing surfaces and communicate Four positioning ports of the lubricating oil tank; an oil storage member is provided in the lubricating oil tank for absorbing and storing a lubricating oil; wherein, the oil storing member is formed with four positioning ports respectively connected to the positioning ports Two fitting grooves; and two contact pieces, each of which is C-shaped and includes two contact end portions, and the two contact pieces are respectively embedded in the two fitting grooves of the oil storage member, and The four contact end portions of the two contact pieces respectively pass through the four positioning ports to protrude from the lubricating oil groove and respectively abut against the four bearing surfaces of the rail; wherein, Each of the contact members presses against the corresponding inner wall of the fitting groove, so that the oil storage member can transfer the lubricating oil from the inner wall of each fitting groove to the inner wall of each fitting groove through a capillary phenomenon Corresponding to the contact.

本發明實施例也公開一種線性滑軌的端模組,包括:一容置盒,其內形成有一潤滑油槽,並且所述容置盒形成有連通所述潤滑油槽的四個定位口;一儲油件,設置於所述潤滑油槽內,用以吸收儲存一潤滑油;其中,所述儲油件形成有分別連通於四個所述定位口的兩個嵌合槽;以及兩個接觸件,各呈C形且包含有兩個接觸末端部,兩個所述接觸件分別嵌設於所述儲油件的兩個所述嵌合槽,並且兩個所述接觸件的四個所述接觸末端部分別穿過四個所述定位口而突伸出所述潤滑油槽;其中,每個所述接觸件壓迫於相對應的所述嵌合槽內壁,以使所述儲油件通過毛細現象而能自每個所述嵌合槽的所述內壁傳輸所述潤滑油至相對應的所述接觸件。 An embodiment of the present invention also discloses an end module of a linear slide rail, including: a containing box in which a lubricating oil groove is formed, and the containing box is formed with four positioning ports communicating with the lubricating oil groove; An oil piece is provided in the lubricating oil groove for absorbing and storing a lubricating oil; wherein the oil storing piece is formed with two fitting grooves respectively connected to the four positioning ports; and two contact pieces, Each is C-shaped and includes two contact end portions, two of the contact members are respectively embedded in two of the fitting grooves of the oil storage member, and four of the two contact members of the contact The end portions respectively pass through the four positioning ports to protrude from the lubricating oil groove; wherein, each of the contact pieces presses against the corresponding inner wall of the fitting groove, so that the oil storage piece passes through the capillary Phenomenon, the lubricating oil can be transferred from the inner wall of each fitting groove to the corresponding contact.

本發明實施例另公開一種線性滑軌的潤滑單元,包括:一儲油件,用以吸收儲存一潤滑油;其中,所述儲油件形成有彼此相向的兩個嵌合槽;以及兩個接觸件,各呈C形且包含有兩個接觸末端部,兩個所述接觸件分別嵌設於所述儲油件的兩個所述嵌合槽,並且兩個所述接觸件的四個所述接觸末端部分別用來頂抵於一軌道上;其中,每個所述接觸件壓迫於相對應的所述嵌合槽內壁,以使所述儲油件通過毛細現象而能自每個所述嵌合槽的所述 內壁傳輸所述潤滑油至相對應的所述接觸件。 An embodiment of the present invention further discloses a lubrication unit of a linear slide rail, including: an oil storage member for absorbing and storing a lubricating oil; wherein the oil storage member is formed with two fitting grooves facing each other; and two The contact pieces each have a C shape and include two contact end portions, two of the contact pieces are respectively embedded in two of the fitting grooves of the oil storage member, and four of the two contact pieces The contact end portions are respectively used to press against a rail; wherein, each of the contact members presses against the corresponding inner wall of the fitting groove, so that the oil storage member can freely pass through by capillary phenomenon The inner wall of each fitting groove transmits the lubricating oil to the corresponding contact piece.

綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的線性滑軌及其端模組與潤滑單元,通過儲油件搭配嵌設於儲油件的兩個接觸件、並且儲油件能通過毛細現象而自其嵌合槽的內壁傳輸潤滑油至相對應的接觸件,以使所述每個接觸件能夠以較短的傳輸路徑而不間斷地取得潤滑油,進而提供軌道及滑塊模組較佳的潤滑效果。 In summary, the linear slide rail, its end modules and the lubricating unit disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are matched with the two contact parts embedded in the oil storage part through the oil storage part, and the oil storage part can pass the capillary phenomenon and The lubricating oil is transmitted from the inner wall of its fitting groove to the corresponding contact piece, so that each of the contact pieces can obtain the lubricating oil with a short transmission path without interruption, thereby providing a rail and slider module Good lubrication effect.

為能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的保護範圍作任何的限制。 In order to understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention, not to make any protection to the scope of the present invention. limit.

1000‧‧‧線性滑軌 1000‧‧‧Linear slide

100‧‧‧端模組 100‧‧‧end module

1‧‧‧容置盒 1‧‧‧Container box

11‧‧‧潤滑油槽 11‧‧‧Lubricating oil tank

111‧‧‧子油槽 111‧‧‧Sub oil tank

12‧‧‧定位口 12‧‧‧Locating port

13‧‧‧注油透氣孔 13‧‧‧Oil injection vent

14‧‧‧盒體 14‧‧‧Box

15‧‧‧固持片 15‧‧‧Retaining piece

16‧‧‧防塵油封片 16‧‧‧Dustproof oil seal

161‧‧‧片本體 161‧‧‧ piece body

1611‧‧‧內表面 1611‧‧‧Inner surface

1612‧‧‧外表面 1612‧‧‧Outer surface

1613‧‧‧外溝槽 1613‧‧‧Outer groove

162‧‧‧內刮刷 162‧‧‧Inner scraper

163‧‧‧外刮刷 163‧‧‧Outer wiper

1631‧‧‧接觸部 1631‧‧‧Contact Department

1632‧‧‧臂部 1632‧‧‧arm

164‧‧‧內溝槽 164‧‧‧Inner groove

1641‧‧‧開口 1641‧‧‧ opening

2‧‧‧儲油件 2‧‧‧oil storage parts

21‧‧‧儲油體 21‧‧‧Oil storage body

211‧‧‧嵌合槽 211‧‧‧fitting groove

212‧‧‧凹口 212‧‧‧Notch

3‧‧‧接觸件 3‧‧‧Contact

31‧‧‧基部 31‧‧‧Base

32‧‧‧頸部 32‧‧‧ Neck

33‧‧‧接觸末端部 33‧‧‧Contact end

331‧‧‧圓弧面 331‧‧‧Circular surface

332‧‧‧出油斷面 332‧‧‧Oil out section

200‧‧‧軌道 200‧‧‧ Orbit

201‧‧‧承載面 201‧‧‧ Bearing surface

300‧‧‧滑塊模組 300‧‧‧slider module

W32、W332‧‧‧寬度 W32, W332‧‧‧Width

圖1為本發明線性滑軌的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective schematic view of the linear slide rail of the present invention.

圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 1.

圖3為本發明線性滑軌的端模組分解示意圖。 3 is an exploded schematic view of the end module of the linear slide rail of the present invention.

圖4為本發明線性滑軌的端模組另一視角的分解示意圖。 4 is an exploded schematic view of the end module of the linear slide rail of the present invention from another perspective.

圖5為本發明容置盒的立體示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a perspective schematic view of the accommodating box of the present invention.

圖6為圖5的立體剖視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 5.

圖7為圖1沿剖線VⅡ-VⅡ的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 along section line VII-VII.

圖8為圖7的VⅢ部位的放大示意圖。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the site VIII of FIG. 7.

圖9為本發明線性滑軌的防塵油封片的立體示意圖。 9 is a perspective schematic view of the dustproof oil seal of the linear slide rail of the present invention.

圖10為圖9的仰視示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 9.

圖11為圖1剖在防塵油封片內溝槽的剖視示意圖。 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the groove in FIG. 1 cut in the dust-proof oil seal sheet.

圖12為圖1剖在防塵油封片內刮刷的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the scraping brush in Fig. 1 cut in the dust-proof oil seal sheet.

圖13為圖1剖在防塵油封片外刮刷的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 taken away from the dust-proof oil seal sheet.

請參閱圖1至圖13所示,其為本發明的實施例,需先說明的 是,本實施例對應附圖所提及的相關數量與外型,僅用來具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解本發明的內容,而非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 13, which is an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that this embodiment corresponds to the relevant quantity and appearance mentioned in the drawings, and is only used to specifically illustrate the implementation of the present invention. In order to facilitate understanding of the content of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

如圖1和圖2所示,本實施例公開一種線性滑軌1000,尤其是指一種標準型的線性滑軌1000。上述線性滑軌1000包含有呈長形的一軌道200、可滑動地設置於所述軌道200上的一滑塊模組300、及安裝於所述滑塊模組300相反兩端並可滑動地設置於所述軌道200上的兩個端模組100。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this embodiment discloses a linear slide rail 1000, and particularly refers to a standard linear slide rail 1000. The linear slide rail 1000 includes an elongated rail 200, a slider module 300 slidably disposed on the rail 200, and slidably mounted on opposite ends of the slider module 300 Two end modules 100 arranged on the track 200.

其中,所述軌道200包含有各平行於其長度方向的四個承載面201,並且上述四個承載面201分別兩兩地位於所述軌道200的相反兩側。再者,所述線性滑軌1000還包含有於滾動於上述滑塊模組300及軌道200的多個滾珠(圖未示),但由於上述滾珠並非本案的改良處,所以本實施例不加以贅述。 Wherein, the rail 200 includes four bearing surfaces 201 each parallel to the longitudinal direction thereof, and the four bearing surfaces 201 are located on opposite sides of the rail 200 respectively. In addition, the linear slide rail 1000 further includes a plurality of balls (not shown) that roll on the slider module 300 and the rail 200, but since the balls are not the improvement of this case, this embodiment does not add Repeat.

此外,所述端模組100於本實施例中是以搭配於圖式中的滑塊模組300及軌道200來說明,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,於本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述端模組100也可以是單獨地被運用(如:販賣)或是搭配於其他構件使用。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the end module 100 is described with the slider module 300 and the rail 200 in the drawings, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present invention, the end module 100 may also be used alone (eg, sold) or used in conjunction with other components.

再者,由於所述兩個端模組100於本實施例中是大致相同或對稱的構造,所以為了便於說明,以下僅介紹單個端模組100的構造。然而,在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述兩個端模組100也可以彼此相異的構造。 Furthermore, since the two end modules 100 have substantially the same or symmetric structure in this embodiment, for convenience of description, only the structure of the single end module 100 will be described below. However, in other embodiments not shown in the present invention, the two end modules 100 may have different structures from each other.

如圖1、圖3、和圖4所示,所述端模組100包含有固定於上述滑塊模組300的一容置盒1、設置於上述容置盒1內的一儲油件2、及嵌設於上述儲油件2且定位於容置盒1的兩個接觸件3。其中,所述儲油件2的摩擦係數大於上述每個接觸件3的摩擦係數,並且所述儲油件2的摩擦係數較佳是介於0.35~0.55,而上述每個接觸件3的摩擦係數較佳是介於0.15~0.25,但本發明不以此為 限。其中,上述儲油件2與接觸件3的摩擦係數於本實施例中是以其未吸收潤滑油的情況下,於所述軌道200的承載面201上滑動所測得,但本發明不以此為限。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the end module 100 includes a storage box 1 fixed to the slider module 300, and an oil storage member 2 disposed in the storage box 1. And two contact members 3 embedded in the oil storage member 2 and positioned in the accommodating box 1. Wherein, the friction coefficient of the oil storage member 2 is greater than the friction coefficient of each contact member 3 described above, and the friction coefficient of the oil storage member 2 is preferably between 0.35 to 0.55, and the friction of each contact member 3 described above The coefficient is preferably between 0.15 and 0.25, but the invention is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the friction coefficient of the oil storage member 2 and the contact member 3 is measured by sliding on the bearing surface 201 of the rail 200 under the condition that it does not absorb lubricating oil, but the present invention does not This is limited.

換個角度來看,所述儲油件2的密度小於上述每個接觸件3的密度,並且所述儲油件2的密度較佳是介於0.05g/cm3~0.25g/cm3,而上述每個接觸件3的密度較佳是介於0.15g/cm3~0.45g/cm3。據此,本實施例的端模組100較佳是通過不同材質的儲油件2與接觸件3配合,而能夠進一步提升其潤滑效果。 From another point of view, the density of the oil storage member 2 is less than the density of each contact 3 described above, and the density of the oil storage member 2 is preferably between 0.05 g/cm 3 and 0.25 g/cm 3 , and The density of each contact 3 described above is preferably between 0.15 g/cm 3 and 0.45 g/cm 3 . According to this, the end module 100 of this embodiment preferably cooperates with the contact member 3 through the oil storage member 2 of different materials, which can further improve the lubrication effect thereof.

需說明的是,所述儲油件2與兩個接觸件3於本實施例中可以共同被定義為一潤滑單元,並且上述潤滑單元並不受限於僅能應用在如圖式所載的容置盒1;也就是說,所述潤滑單元也可以是單獨地被運用(如:販賣)或是搭配其他構件使用。另,以下將分別介紹所述端模組100的各個元件構造,並適時說明端模組100各個元件之間的連接關係。 It should be noted that the oil storage member 2 and the two contact members 3 can be collectively defined as a lubrication unit in this embodiment, and the above lubrication unit is not limited to only be applied in the The housing box 1; that is to say, the lubricating unit can also be used alone (eg sold) or used in conjunction with other components. In addition, the following will introduce the structure of each element of the end module 100 and explain the connection relationship between the elements of the end module 100 in due course.

如圖5至圖8所示,所述容置盒1大致呈倒U形且其內形成有一潤滑油槽11,並且所述容置盒1(的內緣)形成有分別面向四個承載面201且連通上述潤滑油槽11的四個定位口12。進一步地說,所述潤滑油槽11於本實施例中包含有彼此分隔的兩個子油槽111,並且上述四個定位口12分別兩兩連通於該兩個子油槽111。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the accommodating box 1 is generally in an inverted U shape and a lubricating oil groove 11 is formed therein, and the (inner edge) of the accommodating box 1 is formed to face four bearing surfaces 201 respectively And the four positioning ports 12 of the lubricating oil groove 11 communicate with each other. Further, in this embodiment, the lubricating oil groove 11 includes two sub-oil grooves 111 that are separated from each other, and the four positioning ports 12 communicate with the two sub-oil grooves 111 one by one.

再者,所述容置盒1(的頂部)形成有分別連通上述兩個子油槽111的兩個注油透氣孔13,用以供一潤滑油(圖未示)注入容置盒1內,但本發明不以此為限。換個角度來說,所述容置盒1內的潤滑油槽11(或子油槽111)僅能由定位口12或注油透氣孔13而與外部空間連通。 Furthermore, the top of the containing box 1 is formed with two oil-filling vent holes 13 which respectively communicate with the two sub-oil grooves 111 for supplying a lubricating oil (not shown) into the containing box 1, but The invention is not limited to this. To put it another way, the lubricating oil groove 11 (or the sub-oil groove 111) in the accommodating box 1 can only communicate with the external space through the positioning port 12 or the oil injection vent hole 13.

如圖3、圖7、及圖8所示,所述儲油件2的材質例如是一種 棉材,例如:聚丙烯(PP)棉、聚氨酯(PU)棉、乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)棉,並且儲油件2設置於上述容置盒1的潤滑油槽11內,用以吸收儲存潤滑油。其中,所述儲油件2形成有分別連通於四個定位口12的兩個嵌合槽211(也就是,上述兩個嵌合槽211彼此相向),並且每個嵌合槽211的內緣大致呈C字形。 As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, the material of the oil storage member 2 is, for example, a cotton material, such as polypropylene (PP) cotton, polyurethane (PU) cotton, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) ) Cotton, and the oil storage member 2 is provided in the lubricating oil groove 11 of the accommodating box 1 for absorbing and storing the lubricating oil. Wherein, the oil storage member 2 is formed with two fitting grooves 211 communicating with the four positioning ports 12 (that is, the two fitting grooves 211 face each other), and the inner edge of each fitting groove 211 It is roughly C-shaped.

更詳細地說,所述儲油件2於本實施例中包含有彼此間隔設置的兩個儲油體21,而上述兩個嵌合槽211則是分別形成在兩個儲油體21的彼此相向部位。然而,在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述容置盒1內的潤滑油槽11可以未形成有隔間,而上述儲油件2可以是單件式構造,以使儲油件2能置入上述容置盒1內的潤滑油槽11。 In more detail, the oil storage member 2 includes two oil storage bodies 21 spaced apart from each other in this embodiment, and the two fitting grooves 211 are formed on the two oil storage bodies 21 respectively. Opposite parts. However, in other embodiments not shown in the present invention, the lubricating oil groove 11 in the accommodating box 1 may not be formed with a compartment, and the oil storage member 2 may be a single-piece structure, so that the oil storage member 2 The lubricating oil groove 11 that can be placed in the above-mentioned housing box 1.

再者,所述兩個儲油體21分別設置於上述容置盒1的兩個子油槽111內,並且所述兩個儲油體21分別對應於兩個注油透氣孔13,而每個儲油體21形成有與相對應注油透氣孔13連通的一凹口212。需額外說明的是,所述每個儲油體21於本實施例中為兩件式堆疊構造來說明,但在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,上述每個儲油體21也可以是單件式構造。 Furthermore, the two oil storage bodies 21 are respectively disposed in the two sub-oil grooves 111 of the accommodating box 1, and the two oil storage bodies 21 respectively correspond to the two oil-filling vent holes 13, and each The oil body 21 is formed with a notch 212 communicating with the corresponding oil injection vent hole 13. It should be additionally noted that each of the oil storage bodies 21 is described as a two-piece stacked structure in this embodiment, but in other embodiments not shown in the present invention, each of the oil storage bodies 21 may also be It is a one-piece construction.

如圖3、圖7、及圖8所示,所述每個接觸件3的材質例如是一種羊毛氈或純棉,並且每個接觸件3呈C形且包含有長形的一基部31、相連於基部31兩端的兩個頸部32、及分別相連於兩個頸部32的兩個接觸末端部33。其中,所述兩個接觸件3分別嵌設於儲油件2(或兩個儲油體21)的兩個嵌合槽211,並且每個接觸件3(的基部31與兩個頸部32)壓迫於相對應的嵌合槽211內壁,以使所述儲油件2通過毛細現象而能自上述每個嵌合槽211的內壁傳輸潤滑油至相對應的所述接觸件3。進一步地說,所述端模組100通過將儲油件2形成相互分離的兩個儲油體21,以使所述兩個儲油體21能分別且獨立地朝向兩個接觸件3不間斷地供應所述 潤滑油。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 7, and 8, the material of each contact 3 is, for example, a wool felt or pure cotton, and each contact 3 is C-shaped and includes a long base 31, Two neck portions 32 connected to both ends of the base portion 31, and two contact end portions 33 connected to the two neck portions 32, respectively. Wherein, the two contact members 3 are respectively embedded in two fitting grooves 211 of the oil storage member 2 (or two oil storage bodies 21), and the base portion 31 and the two neck portions 32 of each contact member 3 are ) Pressing against the inner wall of the corresponding fitting groove 211, so that the oil storage member 2 can transmit the lubricating oil from the inner wall of each fitting groove 211 to the corresponding contact member 3 through capillary phenomenon. Further, the end module 100 forms two oil storage bodies 21 separated from each other by the oil storage member 2 so that the two oil storage bodies 21 can be independently and independently directed toward the two contact members 3 Supply the lubricating oil.

再者,每個接觸件3的兩個頸部32扣持於位在相鄰兩個定位口12之間的所述容置盒1部位(如:圖8所示),並且上述兩個接觸件3的四個接觸末端部33分別穿過容置盒1的四個定位口12而突伸出所述潤滑油槽11、並分別頂抵於所述軌道200的四個承載面201。 Furthermore, the two necks 32 of each contact 3 are buckled at the location of the containing box 1 between two adjacent positioning openings 12 (as shown in FIG. 8), and the two contacts The four contact end portions 33 of the member 3 respectively pass through the four positioning openings 12 of the accommodating box 1 to protrude from the lubricating oil groove 11 and respectively abut against the four bearing surfaces 201 of the rail 200.

更詳細地說,每個接觸末端部33呈一截圓柱構造、並包含有頂抵於相對應承載面201的一圓弧面331以及切齊於相對應定位口12的一出油斷面332。其中,每個接觸末端部33的出油斷面332沿其法線方向朝所述軌道200正投影所形成的一投影區域,其覆蓋整個相對應的承載面201,但本發明不受限於此。 In more detail, each contact end portion 33 has a cylindrical section structure, and includes an arc surface 331 abutting the corresponding bearing surface 201 and an oil outlet cross-section 332 cut to the corresponding positioning port 12 . Wherein, the oil output cross section 332 of each contact end portion 33 is a projection area formed by an orthographic projection of the rail 200 along its normal direction, which covers the entire corresponding bearing surface 201, but the present invention is not limited to this.

換個角度來看,在每個接觸件3垂直上述軌道200長度方向的一剖面中(如:圖8所示),每個出油斷面332具有一寬度W332,而每個頸部32具有一最小寬度W32,上述每個頸部32的最小寬度W32為其所相對應接觸末端部33的出油斷面332的寬度W332的60%~77%(較佳為65%~73%)。據此,所述接觸件3通過上述的寬度比例設計,以確保上述每個接觸末端部33能夠由其所相連的頸部32穩定地取得潤滑油,但本發明不以上述比例為限。 From another perspective, in a cross section of each contact 3 perpendicular to the length direction of the above-mentioned rail 200 (as shown in FIG. 8), each oil outlet cross-section 332 has a width W332, and each neck 32 has a The minimum width W32. The minimum width W32 of each neck 32 is 60% to 77% (preferably 65% to 73%) of the width W332 of the corresponding oil outlet cross-section 332 of the contact end portion 33. Accordingly, the contact 3 is designed with the above-mentioned width ratio to ensure that each of the contact end portions 33 can stably obtain lubricating oil from the neck portion 32 connected thereto, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned ratio.

依上所述,本實施例所公開的端模組100通過儲油件2搭配嵌設於儲油件2的兩個接觸件3、並且儲油件2能通過毛細現象而自其嵌合槽211的內壁傳輸潤滑油至相對應的接觸件3,以使所述每個接觸件3能夠以較短的傳輸路徑而不間斷地取得潤滑油,進而提供軌道200及滑塊模組300較佳的潤滑效果。 As described above, the end module 100 disclosed in this embodiment is equipped with two contact members 3 embedded in the oil storage member 2 through the oil storage member 2, and the oil storage member 2 can be fitted into the groove through the capillary phenomenon The inner wall of 211 transmits lubricating oil to the corresponding contact piece 3, so that each contacting piece 3 can obtain lubricating oil in a short transmission path without interruption, thereby providing a comparison between the rail 200 and the slider module 300 Good lubrication effect.

另,如圖3所示,為了提升所述線性滑軌1000的防塵效果,本實施例的端模組100提供有較佳防塵效果的一種容置盒1,其包含一盒體14、組裝於上述盒體14的一固持片15、及可分離地安 裝於固持片15外(且遠離滑塊模組300的)的一防塵油封片16。其中,所述固持片15與上述盒體14於本實施例中為相互組接的構造,以共同構成上述潤滑油槽11、四個定位口12、及兩個注油透氣孔13。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, in order to improve the dustproof effect of the linear slide 1000, the end module 100 of this embodiment provides a containing box 1 with better dustproof effect, which includes a box body 14, assembled in A holding piece 15 of the box body 14 and a dust-proof oil seal piece 16 detachably mounted outside the holding piece 15 (and away from the slider module 300). In this embodiment, the holding piece 15 and the box body 14 are mutually assembled, and together constitute the lubricating oil groove 11, four positioning ports 12, and two oil injection vent holes 13.

據此,所述端模組100於本實施例中所欲介紹的防塵機制主要是形成於上述防塵油封片16,所以下述將進一步說明防塵油封片16的細部構造,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述防塵油封片16也可以是與固持片15為一體成形的單件式構件。 Accordingly, the dustproof mechanism of the end module 100 to be introduced in this embodiment is mainly formed on the above-mentioned dustproof oil seal sheet 16, so the detailed structure of the dustproof oil seal sheet 16 will be further described below, but the present invention is not limited Here. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present invention, the dustproof oil seal sheet 16 may also be a one-piece member integrally formed with the holding sheet 15.

如圖9至圖13所示,所述防塵油封片16於本實施例中為一體成形的構造,並且上述防塵油封片16包含有一片本體161及位於所述片本體161內側的兩個刮刷162、163。其中,每個刮刷162、163呈倒U形、並且無間隙地抵接於所述軌道200上,而頂抵於軌道200的兩個刮刷162、163部位彼此間隔地設置。其中,上述兩個刮刷162、163較佳是具備有不同的構造,但本發明不以此為限。 As shown in FIGS. 9 to 13, the dustproof oil seal sheet 16 has an integrally formed structure in this embodiment, and the dustproof oil seal sheet 16 includes a body 161 and two scraping brushes located inside the sheet body 161 162, 163. Wherein, each scraper brush 162, 163 has an inverted U shape, and abuts against the rail 200 without a gap, and the two scraper brushes 162, 163 that abut against the rail 200 are spaced apart from each other. Among them, the two scraping brushes 162 and 163 preferably have different structures, but the invention is not limited thereto.

據此,所述防塵油封片16能通過形成有不同構造的兩個刮刷162、163,藉以通過上述兩個刮刷162、163分別提供不同的防塵油封效果,進而在防塵效果上能夠達到一定程度上的互補,以有效地維持所述滑塊模組300在軌道200上的滑動順暢度。 According to this, the dust-proof oil seal sheet 16 can pass through the two wipers 162 and 163 with different structures, so that the two wiper brushes 162 and 163 can provide different dust-proof oil seal effects, thereby achieving a certain degree of dust-proof effect. The degree of complementarity can effectively maintain the smooth sliding of the slider module 300 on the rail 200.

換個角度來說,本實施例防塵油封片16的兩個不同構造的刮刷162、163相較於結構相同或類似的兩個刮刷來說,能夠提供更佳的防塵油封效果。 In other words, the two differently constructed scraper brushes 162 and 163 of the dustproof oil seal sheet 16 of this embodiment can provide a better dustproof oil seal effect than the two scraper brushes of the same or similar structure.

進一步地說,所述兩個刮刷162、163各以其內側緣無間隙地頂抵於所述軌道200上;也就是說,上述每個刮刷162、163的倒U形內側緣於幾何上對應於軌道200的橫截面。再者,所述防塵油封片16於兩個刮刷162、163的內側緣之間形成有一內溝槽 164,所述內溝槽164包含有分別位於其兩個末端的兩個開口1641,並且所述內溝槽164與軌道200所共同包圍形成的一空間能通過上述內溝槽164的兩個開口1641而與外部空間連通。 Further, the two scraping brushes 162, 163 each abut against the rail 200 with no gaps; that is, the inverted U-shaped inner edges of each scraping brush 162, 163 are geometric The upper part corresponds to the cross section of the rail 200. Furthermore, the dust-proof oil seal 16 has an inner groove 164 formed between the inner edges of the two wipers 162 and 163. The inner groove 164 includes two openings 1641 located at the two ends of the inner groove 164, and A space surrounded by the inner groove 164 and the rail 200 can communicate with the outer space through the two openings 1641 of the inner groove 164.

此外,所述兩個接觸件3的四個接觸末端部33朝向上述每個刮刷162、163正投影所形成的四個投影區域,其皆位於每個刮刷162、163的輪廓以內;也就是說,上述多個投影區域是位在刮刷162、163的輪廓上或輪廓內。 In addition, the four contact end portions 33 of the two contact members 3 face the four projection areas formed by the orthographic projection of each wiper 162, 163, which are all located within the contour of each wiper 162, 163; That is to say, the above-mentioned multiple projection areas are located on or within the contours of the wipers 162, 163.

為便於說明本實施例防塵油封片16的兩個刮刷162、163之間的不同處,上述防塵油封片16的兩個刮刷162、163於本實施例中分別定義為一內刮刷162與一外刮刷163。其中,所述內刮刷162是由上述片本體161一體延伸所形成,而所述外刮刷163則是由所述內刮刷162朝遠離滑塊模組300的方向所一體延伸形成。 In order to explain the difference between the two scraping brushes 162 and 163 of the dustproof oil seal sheet 16 in this embodiment, the two scraping brushes 162 and 163 of the dustproof oil seal sheet 16 are respectively defined as an inner scraper brush 162 in this embodiment With an outer scraper brush 163. Wherein, the inner scraping brush 162 is integrally formed by the above-mentioned sheet body 161, and the outer scraping brush 163 is integrally formed by the inner scraping brush 162 away from the slider module 300.

所述片本體161大致呈倒U形、並包含有位於相反兩側的一內表面1611與一外表面1612。遠離上述外刮刷163的內刮刷162表面(如:鄰接於固持片15的內刮刷162表面)是共平面於所述片本體161的內表面1611、並大致垂直於所述內刮刷162的內側緣。其中,所述內刮刷162的內側緣無間隙地頂抵於軌道200上,並且上述內刮刷162的內側緣寬度較佳是小於片本體161厚度的50%,據以使所述片本體161能以較佳的配置方式形成有上述內刮刷162與外刮刷163。 The sheet body 161 is generally inverted U-shaped, and includes an inner surface 1611 and an outer surface 1612 on opposite sides. The surface of the inner scraping brush 162 away from the outer scraping brush 163 (eg, the surface of the inner scraping brush 162 adjacent to the holding sheet 15) is coplanar with the inner surface 1611 of the sheet body 161 and is substantially perpendicular to the inner scraping brush The inner edge of 162. Wherein, the inner edge of the inner scraping brush 162 abuts against the rail 200 without a gap, and the width of the inner edge of the inner scraping brush 162 is preferably less than 50% of the thickness of the sheet body 161, so that the sheet body 161 can be formed with the inner scraper brush 162 and the outer scraper brush 163 in a preferred arrangement.

所述外刮刷163的局部(如:下述接觸部1631)突伸出上述片本體161的外表面1612,並且無間隙地頂抵於軌道200上的所述外刮刷163部位(如:下述接觸部1631的內側緣)相對於片本體161的內表面1611所間隔的距離是大於片本體161的所述外表面1612與內表面1611之間的距離(也就是,片本體161的厚度)。 Part of the outer scraping brush 163 (eg, the following contact portion 1631) protrudes from the outer surface 1612 of the sheet body 161, and abuts against the part of the outer scraping brush 163 on the rail 200 without gaps (eg: The inner edge of the contact portion 1631 described below) is separated from the inner surface 1611 of the sheet body 161 by a distance greater than the distance between the outer surface 1612 and the inner surface 1611 of the sheet body 161 (that is, the thickness of the sheet body 161 ).

進一步地說,所述外刮刷163於本實施例中包含無間隙地抵 接上述軌道200的一接觸部1631及連接所述接觸部1631與內刮刷162的一臂部1632,並且所述接觸部1631能通過上述臂部1632而相對於所述內刮刷162擺動。也就是說,所述內刮刷162的內側緣與上述外刮刷163的接觸部1631內側緣彼此間隔地設置,用以分別無間隙地抵接於軌道200上。需說明的是,本實施例的外刮刷163相對於內刮刷162來說,是具備有懸臂的功能,藉以使外刮刷163能對軌道200形成更佳的防塵效果。據此,本實施例的外刮刷163較佳是排除非具備懸臂功能的任何刮刷,並且本實施例的兩個刮刷162、163較佳是排除結構相同的兩個刷誇。 Further, in this embodiment, the outer wiper 163 includes a contact portion 1631 that abuts on the rail 200 without a gap, and an arm portion 1632 connecting the contact portion 1631 and the inner wiper 162, and the The contact portion 1631 can swing relative to the inner wiper 162 via the arm portion 1632 described above. That is to say, the inner edge of the inner wiper 162 and the inner edge of the contact portion 1631 of the outer wiper 163 are spaced apart from each other to abut on the rail 200 without any gap. It should be noted that the outer wiper 163 of this embodiment has a cantilever function compared to the inner wiper 162, so that the outer wiper 163 can form a better dustproof effect on the rail 200. Accordingly, the outer scraper brush 163 of this embodiment preferably excludes any scraper brushes that do not have a cantilever function, and the two scraper brushes 162, 163 of this embodiment preferably exclude two brushes having the same structure.

此外,所述片本體161能自其外表面1612凹設形成有圍繞於所述外刮刷163的一外溝槽1613,並且所述外溝槽1613的深度不大於上述片本體161的外表面1612與內表面1611之間的距離(也就是,片本體161的厚度)的50%。據此,所述防塵油封片16通過在片本體161所形成的外溝槽1613,以使外刮刷163的接觸部1631能相對於內刮刷162形成更佳的擺動效果。 In addition, the sheet body 161 can be concavely formed with an outer groove 1613 surrounding the outer wiper 163 from its outer surface 1612, and the depth of the outer groove 1613 is not greater than the outer surface of the above-mentioned sheet body 161 The distance between 1612 and the inner surface 1611 (that is, the thickness of the sheet body 161) is 50%. Accordingly, the dust-proof oil seal sheet 16 passes through the outer groove 1613 formed in the sheet body 161, so that the contact portion 1631 of the outer wiper brush 163 can form a better swinging effect relative to the inner wiper brush 162.

[本發明實施例的技術效果] [Technical Effects of Embodiments of the Invention]

綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的線性滑軌1000及其端模組100與潤滑單元,通過儲油件2搭配嵌設於儲油件2的兩個接觸件3、並且儲油件2能通過毛細現象而自其嵌合槽211的內壁傳輸潤滑油至相對應的接觸件3,以使所述每個接觸件3能夠以較短的傳輸路徑而不間斷地取得潤滑油,進而提供軌道200及滑塊模組300較佳的潤滑效果。 In summary, the linear slide 1000 and the end module 100 and the lubrication unit disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are matched with the two contact members 3 embedded in the oil storage member 2 through the oil storage member 2 and the oil storage member 2 Capillary phenomenon can be used to transfer lubricating oil from the inner wall of its fitting groove 211 to the corresponding contact 3, so that each contact 3 can obtain lubricating oil without interruption with a short transmission path, Furthermore, the rail 200 and the slider module 300 are provided with better lubrication effects.

再者,本發明實施例所公開的線性滑軌1000及其防塵油封片16,通過形成有不同構造的兩個刮刷162、163(如:內刮刷162與外刮刷163),藉以通過上述兩個刮刷162、163分別提供不同的防塵油封效果,進而在防塵油封效果上能夠達到一定程度上的互補,以有效地維持所述滑塊模組300在軌道200上的滑動順暢度。 Furthermore, the linear slide rail 1000 and the dust-proof oil seal 16 disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are formed by forming two scraping brushes 162 and 163 with different structures (eg, inner scraping brush 162 and outer scraping brush 163). The two scraping brushes 162 and 163 respectively provide different dustproof oil seal effects, and thus can achieve a certain degree of complementarity in the dustproof oil seal effect, so as to effectively maintain the sliding smoothness of the slider module 300 on the rail 200.

以上所述僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍,凡依本發明專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明的權利要求書的保護範圍。 The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

100‧‧‧端模組 100‧‧‧end module

1‧‧‧容置盒 1‧‧‧Container box

11‧‧‧潤滑油槽 11‧‧‧Lubricating oil tank

111‧‧‧子油槽 111‧‧‧Sub oil tank

12‧‧‧定位口 12‧‧‧Locating port

13‧‧‧注油透氣孔 13‧‧‧Oil injection vent

14‧‧‧盒體 14‧‧‧Box

15‧‧‧固持片 15‧‧‧Retaining piece

16‧‧‧防塵油封片 16‧‧‧Dustproof oil seal

161‧‧‧片本體 161‧‧‧ piece body

1611‧‧‧內表面 1611‧‧‧Inner surface

1612‧‧‧外表面 1612‧‧‧Outer surface

1613‧‧‧外溝槽 1613‧‧‧Outer groove

162‧‧‧內刮刷 162‧‧‧Inner scraper

163‧‧‧外刮刷 163‧‧‧Outer wiper

1631‧‧‧接觸部 1631‧‧‧Contact Department

1632‧‧‧臂部 1632‧‧‧arm

164‧‧‧內溝槽 164‧‧‧Inner groove

1641‧‧‧開口 1641‧‧‧ opening

2‧‧‧儲油件 2‧‧‧oil storage parts

21‧‧‧儲油體 21‧‧‧Oil storage body

211‧‧‧嵌合槽 211‧‧‧fitting groove

212‧‧‧凹口 212‧‧‧Notch

3‧‧‧接觸件 3‧‧‧Contact

31‧‧‧基部 31‧‧‧Base

32‧‧‧頸部 32‧‧‧ Neck

33‧‧‧接觸末端部 33‧‧‧Contact end

Claims (10)

一種線性滑軌,包括:一軌道,呈長形且包含有四個承載面,並且四個所述承載面分別兩兩地位於所述軌道的相反兩側;一滑塊模組,可滑動地設置於所述軌道上;以及兩個端模組,安裝於所述滑塊模組的相反兩端、並可滑動地設置於所述軌道上;其中,每個所述端模組包含有:一容置盒,固定於所述滑塊模組,並且所述容置盒內形成有一潤滑油槽;其中,所述容置盒形成有分別面向四個所述承載面且連通所述潤滑油槽的四個定位口;一儲油件,設置於所述潤滑油槽內,用以吸收儲存一潤滑油;其中,所述儲油件形成有分別連通於四個所述定位口的兩個嵌合槽;及兩個接觸件,各呈C形且包含有兩個接觸末端部,兩個所述接觸件分別嵌設於所述儲油件的兩個所述嵌合槽,並且兩個所述接觸件的四個所述接觸末端部分別穿過四個所述定位口而突伸出所述潤滑油槽、並分別頂抵於所述軌道的四個所述承載面;其中,每個所述接觸件壓迫於相對應的所述嵌合槽內壁,以使所述儲油件通過毛細現象而能自每個所述嵌合槽的所述內壁傳輸所述潤滑油至相對應的所述接觸件。 A linear slide rail, including: a rail, which is elongated and contains four bearing surfaces, and the four bearing surfaces are located on opposite sides of the rail, two by two; a slider module, which can slide Installed on the track; and two end modules, installed on opposite ends of the slider module, and slidably arranged on the track; wherein, each of the end modules includes: A containing box, fixed to the slider module, and a lubricating oil groove is formed in the containing box; wherein, the containing box is formed with a surface facing four of the bearing surfaces and communicating with the lubricating oil groove Four positioning ports; an oil storage part, which is arranged in the lubricating oil groove for absorbing and storing a lubricating oil; wherein, the oil storage part is formed with two fitting grooves respectively connected to the four positioning ports ; And two contact pieces, each of which is C-shaped and includes two contact end portions, two of the contact pieces are respectively embedded in two of the fitting grooves of the oil storage member, and two of the contacts The four contact end portions of the piece respectively pass through the four positioning ports to protrude from the lubricating oil groove, and respectively abut against the four bearing surfaces of the rail; wherein, each of the contact The member presses the corresponding inner wall of the fitting groove, so that the oil storage member can transfer the lubricating oil from the inner wall of each fitting groove to the corresponding Contacts. 如請求項1所述的線性滑軌,其中,於每個所述端模組中,每個所述接觸末端部呈一截圓柱構造、並包含有頂抵於相對應所述承載面的一圓弧面以及切齊於相對應所述定位口的一出油斷面,每個所述接觸末端部的所述出油斷面沿其法線方向朝所述軌道正投影所形成的一投影區域,其覆蓋整個相對應的所述承載面。 The linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein in each of the end modules, each of the contact end portions has a truncated cylindrical structure, and includes a bearing against the corresponding bearing surface A circular arc surface and an oil outlet cross section corresponding to the positioning port, and a projection formed by the oil outlet cross section of each of the contact end portions along its normal direction toward the orthographic projection of the track Area, which covers the entire corresponding bearing surface. 如請求項2所述的線性滑軌,其中,在每個所述接觸件垂直所 述軌道長度方向的一剖面中,所述接觸件包含有分別相連於兩個所述接觸末端部的兩個頸部,並且兩個所述頸部頂抵於所述儲油件並扣持於位在兩個所述定位口之間的所述容置盒部位,每個所述出油斷面具有一寬度,而每個所述頸部具有一最小寬度,每個所述頸部的所述最小寬度為相對應所述接觸末端部的所述出油斷面的寬度的60%~77%。 The linear slide rail according to claim 2, wherein in a cross section of each of the contact members perpendicular to the length direction of the track, the contact member includes two connected to the two contact end portions, respectively A neck, and the two necks bear against the oil storage member and buckle at the position of the containing box between the two positioning ports, and each of the oil outlet masks has a Each neck portion has a minimum width, and the minimum width of each neck portion is 60% to 77% of the width of the oil outlet cross section corresponding to the contact tip portion. 如請求項1所述的線性滑軌,其中,於每個所述端模組中,所述儲油件包含有彼此間隔設置的兩個儲油體,兩個所述嵌合槽分別形成在兩個所述儲油體的彼此相向部位,並且兩個所述儲油體能分別且獨立地朝向兩個所述接觸件不間斷地供應所述潤滑油。 The linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein in each of the end modules, the oil storage member includes two oil storage bodies spaced apart from each other, and the two fitting grooves are formed in The two oil storage bodies are opposed to each other, and the two oil storage bodies can supply the lubricating oil to the two contact members independently and independently. 如請求項4所述的線性滑軌,其中,於每個所述端模組中,所述潤滑油槽包含有彼此分隔的兩個子油槽,而兩個所述儲油體分別設置於兩個所述子油槽內,並且所述容置盒形成有分別連通兩個所述子油槽的兩個注油透氣孔,用以供所述潤滑油注入。 The linear slide rail according to claim 4, wherein in each of the end modules, the lubricating oil groove includes two sub-oil grooves separated from each other, and the two oil storage bodies are respectively provided in two In the sub-oil groove, and the accommodating box is formed with two oil-injection vent holes respectively communicating with the two sub-oil grooves, for the injection of the lubricating oil. 如請求項1所述的線性滑軌,其中,於每個所述端模組中,所述容置盒在遠離所述滑塊模組的部位內緣形成有各呈倒U形的兩個刮刷,並且每個所述刮刷無間隙地抵接於所述軌道上,而頂抵於所述軌道的兩個所述刮刷部位彼此間隔設置。 The linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein in each of the end modules, the receiving box is formed with two inverted U-shapes on the inner edge of the portion away from the slider module Scraping brushes, and each of the scraping brushes abuts against the rail without a gap, and the two scraping brush portions that abut against the rail are spaced apart from each other. 如請求項1所述的線性滑軌,其中,於每個所述端模組中,所述儲油件的密度小於每個所述接觸件的密度,並且所述儲油件的密度介於0.05g/cm 3~0.25g/cm 3,而每個所述接觸件的密度介於0.15g/cm 3~0.45g/cm 3The linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein in each of the end modules, the density of the oil storage member is less than the density of each of the contact members, and the density of the oil storage member is between 0.05g/cm 3 ~0.25g/cm 3 , and the density of each contact is between 0.15g/cm 3 ~0.45g/cm 3 . 如請求項1所述的線性滑軌,其中,於每個所述端模組中,所述儲油件的摩擦係數大於每個所述接觸件的摩擦係數,並且所述儲油件的摩擦係數介於0.35~0.55,而每個所述接觸件的摩擦係數介於0.15~0.25。 The linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein in each of the end modules, the friction coefficient of the oil storage member is greater than the friction coefficient of each contact member, and the friction of the oil storage member The coefficient is between 0.35 and 0.55, and the friction coefficient of each contact is between 0.15 and 0.25. 一種線性滑軌的端模組,包括: 一容置盒,其內形成有一潤滑油槽,並且所述容置盒形成有連通所述潤滑油槽的四個定位口;一儲油件,設置於所述潤滑油槽內,用以吸收儲存一潤滑油;其中,所述儲油件形成有分別連通於四個所述定位口的兩個嵌合槽;以及兩個接觸件,各呈C形且包含有兩個接觸末端部,兩個所述接觸件分別嵌設於所述儲油件的兩個所述嵌合槽,並且兩個所述接觸件的四個所述接觸末端部分別穿過四個所述定位口而突伸出所述潤滑油槽;其中,每個所述接觸件壓迫於相對應的所述嵌合槽內壁,以使所述儲油件通過毛細現象而能自每個所述嵌合槽的所述內壁傳輸所述潤滑油至相對應的所述接觸件。 An end module of a linear slide rail includes: an accommodating box in which a lubricating oil groove is formed, and the accommodating box is formed with four positioning ports communicating with the lubricating oil groove; an oil storage member is provided on the The lubricating oil groove is used to absorb and store a lubricating oil; wherein the oil storage member is formed with two fitting grooves respectively connected to the four positioning ports; and two contact members, each of which is C-shaped and includes There are two contact end portions, two of the contact members are respectively embedded in the two fitting grooves of the oil storage member, and four of the contact end portions of the two contact members pass through four Each of the positioning openings protrudes from the lubricating oil groove; wherein, each of the contact members presses the corresponding inner wall of the fitting groove, so that the oil storage member can pass from each through the capillary phenomenon The inner wall of the fitting groove transmits the lubricating oil to the corresponding contact piece. 一種線性滑軌的潤滑單元,包括:一儲油件,用以吸收儲存一潤滑油;其中,所述儲油件形成有彼此相向的兩個嵌合槽;以及兩個接觸件,各呈C形且包含有兩個接觸末端部,兩個所述接觸件分別嵌設於所述儲油件的兩個所述嵌合槽,並且兩個所述接觸件的四個所述接觸末端部分別用來頂抵於一軌道上;其中,每個所述接觸件壓迫於相對應的所述嵌合槽內壁,以使所述儲油件通過毛細現象而能自每個所述嵌合槽的所述內壁傳輸所述潤滑油至相對應的所述接觸件。 A linear sliding rail lubrication unit includes: an oil storage member for absorbing and storing a lubricating oil; wherein the oil storage member is formed with two fitting grooves facing each other; and two contact members, each of which is C And includes two contact end portions, two contact pieces are respectively embedded in two fitting grooves of the oil storage member, and four contact end portions of the two contact pieces are respectively It is used to press against a rail; wherein, each of the contact members presses the corresponding inner wall of the fitting groove, so that the oil storage member can pass from each fitting groove through capillary phenomenon The inner wall of the transfers the lubricating oil to the corresponding contact.
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CN205806222U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-14 丽水市杰祥科技有限公司 Straight-line guide rail slide block dustproof sheet

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TWI680240B (en) 2019-12-21
CN110725860A (en) 2020-01-24

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