TW202005615A - Shadowless lamp device with suction filter device and surgical instrument device capable of effectively sucking out the gas in a detention area during a process of using the surgical instrument device in an operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention includes a shadowless lamp device, a suction filter device, and a surgical instrument device. The shadowless lamp device includes an accommodation portion and an illumination portion. The suction filter device is disposed in the accommodation portion, and includes an air intake portion, a guide portion, an suction portion, a filter portion, and an air exhaust portion. The surgical instrument device is used to perform surgery in a detention area, during the process of using the surgical instrument device in an operation, the air intake portion sucks out the gas generated by the operation in the detention area in the vicinity of the surgical instrument device; and the suction portion forces the gas to enter the filter portion through the guide portion for performing filtering and becoming filtered gas which is then discharged from the air exhaust portion. Therefore, the present invention has the advantages of effectively solving the problem of gas detention under the shadowless lamp, providing a movable guide for conveniently adjusting and positioning the suction position, and adding an ultraviolet lamp to improve the sterilization effect.

Description

Shadowless lamp device with suction filter device and surgical appliance device

The invention relates to a shadowless lamp device with an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device, in particular to a type that can effectively solve the problem of gas stagnation under the shadowless lamp. The movable guide part is beneficial to adjust the positioning and suction position, and can be added with ultraviolet light. A shadowless lamp device with a suction filter device and a surgical instrument device for improving the sterilization effect of a light lamp.

Shadowless lamps used in traditional medical units are usually used in surgery rooms. Referring to FIG. 9, it is shown that a shadowless lamp 91, which is one of the traditional types, is installed in the surgery room. The shadowless lamp 91 is fixed to the ceiling through a bracket 92 (not shown). Since the light source area of the shadowless lamp 91 is larger, the volume of the shadowless lamp 91 is also larger, so that when a cold air 93 (usually cold air in the operating room) above it flows down from the top, it will be blocked by the shadowless lamp 91, and As a result, a stagnation zone 94 is formed under the shadowless lamp 91, and the gas flowability in the stagnation zone 94 is poor. When doctors perform surgery on patients, they sometimes need electric burning, and the gas 95 produced by electric burning (or the odor or germs splashed by the surgical wound) is very easy to stay in this stagnation even if it is spread out from the electric burning place. In the flow area 94, it is less likely to be taken out, forming a serious problem. In particular, because the surgeon (and related nursing staff) closest to the stagnation zone 94 under the shadowless lamp 91, it is also the easiest to inhale the gas 95 produced by the electric burn (or the odor splashed by the surgical wound) Or germs). In view of this, it is necessary to develop technology that can solve the above-mentioned conventional shortcomings.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shadowless lamp device with an air suction filter device and a surgical instrument device, which can effectively solve the problem of gas stagnation under the shadowless lamp, and the movable guide portion facilitates the adjustment of the positioning suction position, which can be added The advantages of ultraviolet light are sterilization effect. In particular, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that physicians (and related nursing staff) who perform electrosurgical surgery under a traditional shadowless lamp are prone to inhale gas produced by electrocaution due to the stagnation zone closest to the shadowless lamp And other issues. The technical means to solve the above problem is to provide a shadowless lamp device with an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device, which includes: a shadowless lamp device with a receiving portion, a lower surface portion, and a plurality of lighting portions; the lower surface portion is located at the Below the outer surface of the accommodating part, the plurality of lighting parts are distributed on the lower part of the surface; an air extraction filter device is provided in the accommodating part, and the air extraction filter device includes an air inlet part, a guide part, and a pumping part The air part, a filter part and an exhaust part; the air intake part is used for suction operation; the guide part is connected to the air intake part and the suction part; the filter part is interposed between the guide part and Between the suction part; the suction part is used to perform a forced exhaust action from the filter part to the exhaust part; a surgical instrument device is provided in the accommodating part and can be extended outward to perform surgery; Therefore, the surgical instrument device is used to perform surgery toward a detained area; the air intake portion is used to inhale near the surgical instrument during the operation of the surgical instrument device to remove the cause of the detained area The gas generated by the operation; the suction part forces the gas into the filter part through the guide part for filtration, and becomes a filtered gas, which is discharged from the exhaust part. The above objects and advantages of the present invention are not difficult to gain an in-depth understanding from the following detailed description and drawings of selected embodiments. The following examples and drawings are used to explain the present invention in detail:

Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention is a shadowless lamp device having an air suction filter device and a surgical instrument device, which includes: a shadowless lamp device 10, which has a receiving portion 11, a lower surface portion 12, and a plurality of lighting portions 13. The lower surface portion 12 is located below the outer surface of the accommodating portion 11, and the plural lighting portions 13 are distributed on the lower surface portion 12. An air suction filter device 20 is provided in the accommodating portion 11. The air suction filter device 20 includes an air intake 21, a guide 22, an air suction 23, a filter 24, and an exhaust Department 25. The air intake portion 21 is used for suction operation; the guide portion 22 connects the air intake portion 21 and the air suction portion 23; the filter portion 24 is interposed between the guide portion 22 and the air suction portion 23 The suction unit 23 is used to perform a forced exhaust operation from the filter unit 24 toward the exhaust unit 25. A surgical instrument device 30 is disposed in the accommodating portion 11 and can extend outward to perform surgery. In this way, the surgical instrument device 30 is used to perform surgery toward a retention area 81; the air intake portion 21 is used to perform inhalation near the surgical instrument 30 during the operation of the surgical instrument device 30 (see (Figures 3 and 6), to absorb the gas 82 (such as the unpleasant gas generated by the electric burning operation, the odor splashed by the surgical wound or the bacteria) caused by the surgery in the retention area 81. The suction part 23 forces the gas 82 into the filtering part 24 through the guiding part 22 for filtering, and then becomes a filtered gas 83 to be discharged from the exhaust part 25. In practice, the shadowless lamp device 10 is used to be erected in a surgery room, and may be erected on the ceiling or one of the lamp stands. In principle, those who can be pulled to the relevant position (for example, above the operating bed) and positioned better. The accommodating portion 11 has an instrument positioning area 111, and the surgical instrument device 30 can be fixed or pulled out (extending to the retention area 81 for surgery). The air inlet 21 has at least one air inlet 21A. In the case of a single air inlet structure, at least one fixing member 211 (as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, for example, a clamp) may be provided to fix the surgical instrument device 30 (for example, to a side wall). The plural air inlet structure may be a horseshoe-shaped structure, and may be clamped (as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6) to the surgical instrument device 30. The surgical instrument device 30 may be an electric surgical instrument. It can be fixed, detached (or extended to the retention area 81 for surgery) the device positioning area 111; when fixed (more accurately, stored in the device positioning area 111), it can move with the shadowless lamp device 10 for To save space; and when detached, can be repaired and disinfected. The surgical instrument device 30 may include a base 31, an extension structure 32, and a surgical structure 33. The base 31 is used to fix and detach the instrument positioning area 111; the extension structure 32 is for the surgical structure 33 to be Close to the stagnation area 81 to perform the operation; the air inlet 21 is fixed to the operation structure 33. For example, referring to FIG. 8, the shadowless lamp device 10 can be changed between a first position P1 and a second position P2 according to a clear requirement. Of course, FIG. 8 is just an example, and may actually be more Adjust and position the position and angle. Similarly, the suction filter device 20 can move to a first inhalation position PA or a second inhalation position PB as the surgical structure 33 performs (electric burning) operation, so as to facilitate inhalation nearby Of course, Fig. 8 is just an example, in fact, it can be adjusted and positioned at more other positions and angles (as long as the guide portion 22 and the extension structure 32 can extend to any position). The guide portion 22 may be at least one of a positioning coil, a positioning hose, and a positioning metal hose, and may be retracted into the receiving portion 11 when being pulled out of the receiving portion 11 (or the appliance positioning area 111) (Or the position 111 of the appliance). The guiding portion 22 may be additionally provided with a winding structure 221 for rolling up or releasing the guiding portion 22. The suction part 23 may be at least one of a suction motor and a pump. The filtering part 24 may be a N95 mask equivalent filtering structure. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 7, the shadowless lamp device with the air extraction filter device and the surgical instrument device may further include: an auxiliary lighting device 40, which is provided on the air inlet 21, preferably along the air inlet 21 Peripheral distribution. The auxiliary lighting device 40 may be at least one of a general lighting structure, an ultraviolet lamp structure (for achieving sterilization), and any structure capable of achieving sterilization. The shadowless lamp device with the suction filter device and the surgical instrument device may further include at least one control device 50 (the figure is only a schematic, in fact, a plurality of them may be provided), which is electrically connected to the shadowless lamp device 10 and the suction filter device 20. At least one of the surgical instrument device 30 and the auxiliary lighting device 40. It can be used to operate (for example, turn on, turn off or other more function settings) at least one of the shadowless lamp device 10, the suction filter device 20, the surgical instrument device 30, and the auxiliary lighting device 40. The key point of the present invention is that the shadowless lamp device 10 will form an air stagnation area 81 (this is a well-known phenomenon) on the operating table of the operation room, and the gas flowability in the stagnation area 81 is poor. Therefore, the gas 82 generated by the operation in the retention area 81 (for example, the unpleasant gas generated by the electric surgery, the odor or the bacteria sprayed by the surgical wound), often due to the poor mobility of the doctor who performed the operation (and related care Personnel) inhalation, causing discomfort to the human body. The present invention is directed to this part. On the shadowless lamp device 10, an extraction filter device 20 is provided. The extraction filter device 20 extends from the air inlet portion 21 to the stagnation area 81 to absorb the gas 82 and passes through the filter portion 24. After filtering, the filtered gas 83 is discharged from the exhaust section 25. At this time, the filtered gas 83 can be directly discharged into the operating room (operating room) with a shorter path. Of course, it can also be discharged to the outside of the operating room (operating room) with a longer path for further processing. Of course, with each operation and the patient undergoing surgery, it may be difficult to clean the postoperative equipment or the patient has an infectious disease. At this time, at least one of the air inlet 21 and the guide 22, It can be a disposable design, which can be updated directly after the operation to protect the rights of the next patient. The advantages and effects of the present invention are summarized as follows: [1] The problem of gas stagnation under shadowless lamps can be effectively solved. Since the case is equipped with a suction filter device, it can be forced to evacuate, so that the gas in the stagnation area can be evacuated, reducing the probability of harmful gases being inhaled by the surgeon (and nursing staff). Therefore, the problem of gas stagnation under shadowless lamps can be effectively solved. [2] The movable guide part is helpful for adjusting and positioning the suction position. The guide portion of the present invention may be at least one of a positioning coil tube, a positioning hose, and a positioning metal hose, and may be retracted into the receiving portion (or It is the position change of the appliance positioning area), and can be moved to the position where inhalation is needed according to the demand, and it is automatically positioned, which is quite convenient. Therefore, the movable guide portion facilitates the adjustment of the suction position. [3] Ultraviolet light can be added to improve sterilization effect. The invention adds an ultraviolet light to the air inlet, which can be used to improve the sterilization effect of the surgical site. Therefore, an ultraviolet lamp can be added to improve the sterilization effect. The above is only a detailed description of the present invention through the preferred embodiment. Any simple modifications and changes made to this embodiment will not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧Shadowless lamp device 11‧‧‧Accommodation Department 111‧‧‧Appliance positioning area 12‧‧‧Face 13‧‧‧ Lighting Department 20‧‧‧Suction filter 21‧‧‧Intake 21A‧‧‧Air inlet 211‧‧‧Fixed parts 22‧‧‧Guiding Department 221‧‧‧ Rewind structure 23‧‧‧Exhaust Department 24‧‧‧Filter 25‧‧‧Exhaust Department 30‧‧‧Surgical appliances 31‧‧‧Dock 32‧‧‧Extended structure 33‧‧‧Surgery structure 40‧‧‧Auxiliary lighting device 50‧‧‧Control device 81, 94‧‧‧ detention area 82, 95‧‧‧ gas 83‧‧‧ filtered gas 91‧‧‧ Shadowless lamp 92‧‧‧Bracket 93‧‧‧Air-conditioning P1‧‧‧First position P2‧‧‧Second position PA‧‧‧First inhalation position PB‧‧‧Second inspiratory position

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application example of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of an air extraction and filtering device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application example of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 is a part of Fig. 2 Schematic diagram of the structure FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the air extraction filter device of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the application example of FIG. 5 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of FIG. Schematic diagram of the action process of the invention Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a known shadowless lamp

10‧‧‧Shadowless lamp device

11‧‧‧Accommodation Department

111‧‧‧Appliance positioning area

12‧‧‧Face

13‧‧‧ Lighting Department

20‧‧‧Suction filter

21‧‧‧Intake

211‧‧‧Fixed parts

22‧‧‧Guiding Department

221‧‧‧ Rewind structure

23‧‧‧Exhaust Department

24‧‧‧Filter

25‧‧‧Exhaust Department

30‧‧‧Surgical appliances

31‧‧‧Dock

32‧‧‧Extended structure

33‧‧‧Surgery structure

81‧‧‧Retention area

82‧‧‧Gas

83‧‧‧ filtered gas

Claims (9)

A shadowless lamp device with a suction filter device and a surgical instrument device includes: a shadowless lamp device with a receiving portion, a lower surface portion, and a plurality of lighting portions; the lower surface portion is located below the outer surface of the receiving portion, the plural The lighting part is distributed on the lower surface; an air extraction filter device is provided in the accommodating part, the air extraction filter device includes an air intake part, a guide part, an air extraction part, a filter part and a Exhaust part; the intake part is used for suction operation; the guide part connects the intake part and the suction part; the filter part is interposed between the guide part and the suction part; the The suction part is used to perform a forced exhaust operation from the filter part to the exhaust part; a surgical instrument device is provided in the accommodating part and can be extended outward to perform surgery; thereby, the surgical instrument device is used The operation is performed toward a detention area; the air inlet is used to inhale near the surgical instrument during the operation of the surgical instrument device to remove the gas generated by the operation in the detention area; the pumping The gas part forces the gas into the filter part through the guide part for filtering, and becomes a filtered gas, which is discharged from the exhaust part. The shadowless lamp device with an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein: the guide part is at least one of a positioning snake tube, a positioning hose, and a positioning metal hose. The state of being pulled out of the accommodating part and being retracted into the accommodating part changes; the guiding part is provided with a winding structure for rolling up and releasing the guiding part. The shadowless lamp device having an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the air extraction part is at least one of an air extraction motor and a pump. The shadowless lamp device having an air suction filter device and a surgical instrument device as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the filter part is a N95 mask equivalent filter structure. The shadowless lamp device with an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein: the air inlet part has at least one air inlet; when it is a single air inlet structure, at least one fixed The piece is fixed to the surgical instrument device; when it is a plurality of air inlet structures, it is a horseshoe-shaped structure, which can be embedded in the surgical instrument device. As described in item 5 of the patent application scope, a shadowless lamp device with an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device, wherein: the accommodating part has an instrument positioning area; the surgical instrument device is an electric surgical instrument and can be fixed, Detach the positioning area of the appliance; when it is fixed, it can move with the shadowless lamp device to save space; and when detached, it can be repaired and disinfected. The shadowless lamp device with a suction filter device and a surgical instrument device as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the surgical instrument device includes a base, an extension structure and a surgical structure, the base is used to fix, The locating area of the device is detached; the extension structure is used for the surgical structure to be pulled closer to the stagnation area for surgery; and the air inlet is fixed to the surgical structure. As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, a shadowless lamp device with an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device includes: an auxiliary lighting device provided on the air inlet; the auxiliary lighting device is a lighting structure, At least one of the ultraviolet lamp structure. The shadowless lamp device having an air extraction filter device and a surgical instrument device as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, which further includes: at least one control device electrically connecting the shadowless lamp device, the air extraction filter device, and the surgical instrument device At least one of the auxiliary lighting devices; and can be used to operate at least one of the shadowless lamp device, the suction filter device, the surgical instrument device, and the auxiliary lighting device.

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