TW202004705A - Smart auto-parking system and method thereof - Google Patents

Smart auto-parking system and method thereof Download PDF

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TW202004705A
TW202004705A TW107116945A TW107116945A TW202004705A TW 202004705 A TW202004705 A TW 202004705A TW 107116945 A TW107116945 A TW 107116945A TW 107116945 A TW107116945 A TW 107116945A TW 202004705 A TW202004705 A TW 202004705A
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parking
parking space
vehicle
status information
module
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TW107116945A
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Chinese (zh)
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李瑞霖
張添炮
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南開科技大學
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Abstract

A smart auto-parking system includes a portable electronic device, a parking device disposed on a vehicle and a servo terminal, wherein the servo terminal updates a parking space database at any time so that when the portable electronic device starts an automatic parking mode, the servo terminal can provides parking information to the portable electronic device for displaying according to a current position of the vehicle to make the portable electronic device transmit a coordinate position to the parking device after receiving a selection instruction so as to make the parking device plan a travel route and control the vehicle to self-drive along the travel route to the coordinate position based on environmental information and the current position of the vehicle, and then control a driving state of the vehicle according to parking status information so as to stop the vehicle in a parking space corresponding to the coordinate position. The mechanism is help to achieve the technical effects that the driver does not have to spend time looking for parking spaces and vehicles without human driving can be automatically parked.

Description

智慧型泊車系統及其方法Intelligent parking system and method

本發明涉及一種泊車系統及其方法,特別是智慧型泊車系統及其方法。The invention relates to a parking system and method, in particular to a smart parking system and method.

汽車為一般大眾用於代步或是運輸的交通工具,當到達目的地時,人們即尋覓停車格以停車下車。隨著車輛數量的增加,找到可停車位也越來越困難,需花費較多的時間。Automobiles are vehicles used by the general public for transportation or transportation. When they reach their destinations, people search for parking spaces to get off and get off. As the number of vehicles increases, it becomes more and more difficult to find a parking space, and it takes more time.

此外,即使人們找到可停車位,但該可停車位可能距離目的地有一大段距離,駕駛人需花時間走路至目的地,存在錯過與人約定時間的問題。In addition, even if people find a parking space, the parking space may be a large distance from the destination. The driver needs to spend time walking to the destination, and there is a problem of missing the time agreed with the person.

再者,對於精神不佳或開車生手來說,停車是一件非常困難的事,往往會因一個不注意,而造成碰撞事故,進而造成財產之損失。Furthermore, parking is a very difficult thing for mentally incompetent or novice drivers, often resulting in a collision accident due to an inattention, which in turn causes property damage.

因此,實有必要提出一改進技術手段,來解決上述問題。Therefore, it is really necessary to propose an improved technical means to solve the above problems.

本發明揭露一種智慧型泊車系統及其方法。The invention discloses a smart parking system and a method thereof.

首先,本發明揭露一種智慧型泊車系統,此系統包含:可攜式電子裝置、泊車裝置與伺服端,泊車裝置設置於一車輛且包括定位模組、傳收模組、儲存模組、導航模組、環境偵測模組、處理模組、停車模組與車位偵測模組,伺服端包含車位資料庫,車位資料庫包含多個車位狀態資訊,泊車裝置與可攜式電子裝置無線連接,伺服端無線連接可攜式電子裝置與泊車裝置。可攜式電子裝置、泊車裝置與伺服端執行以下步驟:(A)車位資料庫隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊;(B)儲存模組儲存電子地圖;(C)可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式;(D)當可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式時,定位模組定位車輛之當前位置;(E)傳收模組傳輸車輛之當前位置予伺服端;(F)伺服端依據所接收到的車輛之當前位置與該些車位狀態資訊提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置,停車資訊包含多個空缺車位資料;(G)可攜式電子裝置接收並顯示停車資訊,並於接收選取指令後傳輸座標位置予導航模組與伺服端,座標位置對應該些空缺車位資料其中之一;(H)導航模組依據車輛之當前位置、座標位置與電子地圖規劃出行徑路線;(I)環境偵測模組取得車輛周圍的環境資訊,其中,環境資訊包含前方車道影像、前方交通號誌燈號、與周圍車輛的相鄰距離以及前方車輛的燈號;(J)處理模組依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛的行駛狀態,使車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛;(K)當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛時,伺服端依據隨時更新的該些車位狀態資訊監控座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊是否變更空缺狀態,當伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時執行步驟(F);(L)重複執行步驟(G)至步驟(K),直到車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態為止;以及(M)當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態時,車位偵測模組取得車位狀況資訊,停車模組依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態,以使車輛停入座標位置所對應的車位位置。First, the present invention discloses a smart parking system. The system includes: a portable electronic device, a parking device, and a servo terminal. The parking device is installed in a vehicle and includes a positioning module, a transmission module, and a storage module , Navigation module, environment detection module, processing module, parking module and parking space detection module, the server includes parking space database, parking space database contains multiple parking space status information, parking devices and portable electronics The device is wirelessly connected, and the servo terminal wirelessly connects the portable electronic device and the parking device. The portable electronic device, the parking device and the server perform the following steps: (A) the parking space database updates the parking space status information at any time; (B) the storage module stores the electronic map; (C) the portable electronic device starts automatically Parking mode; (D) When the portable electronic device starts the automatic parking mode, the positioning module locates the current position of the vehicle; (E) The transmission and reception module transmits the current position of the vehicle to the servo; (F) the servo Provide parking information to the portable electronic device based on the received current position of the vehicle and the status information of the parking spaces. The parking information includes multiple vacant parking space data; (G) the portable electronic device receives and displays the parking information, and After receiving the selection command, the coordinate position is transmitted to the navigation module and the server. The coordinate position corresponds to one of the vacant parking space data; (H) The navigation module plans the travel route according to the current position of the vehicle, the coordinate position and the electronic map; ( I) The environment detection module obtains the environment information around the vehicle, where the environment information includes the image of the front lane, the front traffic light, the adjacent distance to the surrounding vehicles, and the light of the vehicle in front; (J) the processing module According to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle, the driving status of the vehicle is controlled to make the vehicle travel along the path in automatic driving mode; (K) When the vehicle travels along the path in automatic driving mode, the servo terminal updates the parking space status at any time Information monitoring whether the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status, when the server determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status, step (F) is executed; (L) Repeat step (G) to step (K) ) Until the vehicle has driven to the coordinate position along the path path in the automatic driving mode and the server determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacancy status; and (M) when the vehicle has driven along the path path in the automatic driving mode to When the coordinate position and the servo end judges that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed, the parking space detection module obtains the parking space status information, and the parking module controls the driving status of the vehicle according to the parking space status information, so that the vehicle stops at the coordinate location The corresponding parking space location.

另外,本發明揭露一種智慧型泊車方法,其步驟包括:(a)提供可攜式電子裝置、泊車裝置與伺服端,泊車裝置設置於一車輛且包括定位模組、傳收模組、儲存模組、導航模組、環境偵測模組、處理模組、停車模組與車位偵測模組,伺服端包含車位資料庫,車位資料庫包含多個車位狀態資訊,泊車裝置與可攜式電子裝置無線連接,伺服端無線連接可攜式電子裝置與泊車裝置;(b)車位資料庫隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊;(c)儲存模組儲存電子地圖;(d)可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式;(e)當可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式時,定位模組定位車輛之當前位置;(f)傳收模組傳輸車輛之當前位置予伺服端;(g)伺服端依據所接收到的車輛之當前位置與該些車位狀態資訊提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置,停車資訊包含多個空缺車位資料;(h)可攜式電子裝置接收並顯示停車資訊,並於接收選取指令後傳輸座標位置予導航模組與伺服端,座標位置對應該些空缺車位資料其中之一;(i)導航模組依據車輛之當前位置、座標位置與電子地圖規劃出行徑路線;(j)環境偵測模組取得車輛周圍的環境資訊,其中,環境資訊包含前方車道影像、前方交通號誌燈號、與周圍車輛的相鄰距離以及前方車輛的燈號;(k)處理模組依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛的行駛狀態,使車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛;(l)當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛時,伺服端依據隨時更新的該些車位狀態資訊監控座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊是否變更空缺狀態,當伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時執行步驟(g);(m)重複執行步驟(h)至步驟(l),直到車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態為止;以及(n)當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態時,車位偵測模組取得車位狀況資訊,停車模組依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態,以使車輛停入座標位置所對應的車位位置。In addition, the present invention discloses a smart parking method, the steps of which include: (a) providing a portable electronic device, a parking device and a servo terminal, the parking device is installed in a vehicle and includes a positioning module and a transmission and reception module , Storage module, navigation module, environment detection module, processing module, parking module and parking space detection module, the server contains parking space database, parking space database contains multiple parking space status information, parking device and The portable electronic device is connected wirelessly, and the server wirelessly connects the portable electronic device and the parking device; (b) The parking space database updates the parking space status information at any time; (c) The storage module stores the electronic map; (d) The portable electronic device starts the automatic parking mode; (e) when the portable electronic device starts the automatic parking mode, the positioning module locates the current position of the vehicle; (f) the transmitting and receiving module transmits the current position of the vehicle to the servo (G) The server provides parking information to the portable electronic device based on the received current position of the vehicle and the status information of the parking spaces. The parking information includes multiple vacant parking space data; (h) the portable electronic device receives and Display parking information, and transmit the coordinate position to the navigation module and the server after receiving the selected command, the coordinate position corresponds to one of the vacant parking space data; (i) The navigation module is based on the current position of the vehicle, the coordinate position and the electronic map Plan the travel route; (j) The environmental detection module obtains the environmental information around the vehicle, where the environmental information includes the image of the front lane, the traffic signal light in the front, the proximity to the surrounding vehicles, and the signal of the vehicle in front; (K) The processing module controls the driving status of the vehicle according to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle, so that the vehicle can travel along the path in automatic driving mode; (l) When the vehicle travels along the path in automatic driving mode, the The updated parking space status information monitors whether the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status. When the server determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status, step (g); (m) Repeat the steps ( h) Go to step (l) until the vehicle has traveled to the coordinate position along the path in the automatic driving mode and the servo terminal judges that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacant state; and (n) when the vehicle is in the automatic driving mode When the vehicle has traveled to the coordinate position along the path and the server determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacancy status, the parking space detection module obtains the parking space status information, and the parking module controls the driving status of the vehicle according to the parking space status information. Stop the vehicle into the parking space corresponding to the coordinate position.

本發明所揭露之系統與方法如上,與先前技術的差異在於本發明是透過伺服端隨時更新車位資料庫,以便在可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式時依據車輛之當前位置提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置顯示,使可攜式電子裝於接收選取指令後傳輸座標位置予泊車裝置,進而使泊車裝置規劃出行徑路徑,並依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛至座標位置,再依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態,以使車輛停入座標位置所對應的車位位置。需注意的是,當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時,伺服端需重新提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置顯示,讓可攜式電子裝置重新接收選取指令後傳輸新座標位置予泊車裝置,進而使泊車裝置規劃出新行徑路徑,並依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛以自動駕駛方式沿新行徑路徑行駛至新座標位置,再依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態,以使車輛停入新座標位置所對應的車位位置。The system and method disclosed by the present invention are as above, and the difference from the prior art is that the present invention updates the parking space database at any time through the server to provide parking information according to the current position of the vehicle when the portable electronic device activates the automatic parking mode The display of the portable electronic device enables the portable electronic device to transmit the coordinate position to the parking device after receiving the selection command, so that the parking device can plan the travel path, and control the vehicle for automatic driving according to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle Drive along the path to the coordinate position, and then control the driving status of the vehicle according to the parking space status information, so that the vehicle stops in the parking position corresponding to the coordinate position. It should be noted that when the vehicle is driving along the path in an automatic driving mode and the servo terminal determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes to the vacant state, the server needs to provide parking information to the portable electronic device for display, so that the portable The electronic device re-receives the selection command and transmits the new coordinate position to the parking device, so that the parking device plans a new path, and controls the vehicle to drive along the new path according to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle. Coordinate position, and then control the driving status of the vehicle according to the parking space information, so that the vehicle stops in the parking position corresponding to the new coordinate position.

透過上述的技術手段,本發明可以達成駕駛人不需花時間尋找車位且車輛不需人為駕駛即可自動完成停車之技術功效。Through the above-mentioned technical means, the present invention can achieve the technical effect that the driver can automatically complete parking without spending time to find a parking space and the vehicle does not need artificial driving.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明之實施方式,藉此對本發明如何應用技術手段來解決技術問題並達成技術功效的實現過程能充分理解並據以實施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present invention uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects.

在說明本發明所揭露之智慧型泊車系統及其方法之前,先對本發明所自行定義的名詞作說明,本發明所述的智慧型泊車系統所包含的可攜式電子裝置、泊車裝置與伺服端可以利用各種方式來實現,包括軟體、硬體、韌體或其任意組合。在實施中提出的技術使用軟體或韌體可以被儲存在機器可讀儲存媒體上,例如:唯讀記憶體(ROM)、隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、磁盤儲存媒體、光儲存媒體、快閃記憶體裝置等等,並且可以由一個或多個通用或專用的可程式化微處理器執行。本發明所述的智慧型泊車系統所包含的可攜式電子裝置、泊車裝置與伺服端可通過網路,例如:行動通訊網路、網際網路、局域網路、廣域網路和/或無線網路相互連通,以進行訊號與資料的傳遞。Before describing the smart parking system and method disclosed in the present invention, the terms defined by the present invention will be explained first. The portable electronic device and the parking device included in the smart parking system described in the present invention The server can be implemented in various ways, including software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. The technology proposed in the implementation uses software or firmware that can be stored on machine-readable storage media, such as read-only memory (ROM), random-access memory (RAM), disk storage media, optical storage media, fast Flash memory devices, etc., and can be executed by one or more general or special programmable microprocessors. The portable electronic device, the parking device and the server included in the smart parking system of the present invention can pass through the network, for example: mobile communication network, Internet, local area network, wide area network and/or wireless network The roads are connected to each other for signal and data transmission.

請參閱「第1圖」、「第2A圖」與「第2B圖」,「第1圖」為本發明智慧型泊車系統之一實施例系統方塊圖,「第2A圖」至「第2B圖」為「第1圖」的智慧型泊車系統執行智慧型泊車方法之一實施例方法流程圖。由步驟210可知,智慧型泊車系統100包含:可攜式電子裝置30、泊車裝置40與伺服端50,泊車裝置40設置於一車輛(未繪製)且包括定位模組41、傳收模組42、儲存模組43、導航模組44、環境偵測模組45、處理模組46、停車模組47與車位偵測模組48,伺服端50包含車位資料庫52,車位資料庫52包含多個車位狀態資訊,泊車裝置40與可攜式電子裝置30無線連接,伺服端50無線連接可攜式電子裝置30與泊車裝置40。在實際實施中,可攜式電子裝置30可為手機、數位個人助理或平板電腦。Please refer to "Picture 1", "Picture 2A" and "Picture 2B", "Picture 1" is a system block diagram of one embodiment of the intelligent parking system of the present invention, "Picture 2A" to "Plan 2B" "Figure" is a method flowchart of an embodiment of the smart parking system of "No. 1" performing one of the smart parking methods. As can be seen from step 210, the intelligent parking system 100 includes: a portable electronic device 30, a parking device 40, and a servo terminal 50. The parking device 40 is installed in a vehicle (not shown) and includes a positioning module 41, Module 42, storage module 43, navigation module 44, environment detection module 45, processing module 46, parking module 47 and parking space detection module 48, the server 50 includes parking space database 52, parking space database 52 includes multiple parking space status information, the parking device 40 is wirelessly connected to the portable electronic device 30, and the server 50 wirelessly connects the portable electronic device 30 and the parking device 40. In practical implementation, the portable electronic device 30 may be a mobile phone, a digital personal assistant, or a tablet computer.

在步驟220中,車位資料庫52隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊。其中,每一車位狀態資訊可包含某一車位的空缺狀態(即是否停有車輛)、編號名稱與位置,車位資料庫52可更新每一車位的空缺狀態以及新增或減少車位狀態資訊。在本實施例中,許多停車場或停車格可設置有至少一車位感測裝置(未繪製),用以偵測對應的停車場之每一停車位是否停有車輛或對應的停車格是否停有車輛,進而輸出相對的佔位訊號,伺服端50可接收來自每一車位感測裝置所傳輸的佔位訊號,使得車位資料庫52可透過該些佔位訊號而隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊(即隨時更新每一車位的空缺狀態),但本實施例並非用以限定本發明。舉例而言,當有新停車場設置車位感測裝置時,新增的車位感測裝置可依據新停車場之每一停車位是否停有車輛產生包含每一車位的空缺狀態、編號名稱與位置之佔位資訊予伺服端50,使得車位資料庫52可透過該佔位資訊而新增車位狀態資訊。In step 220, the parking space database 52 updates the parking space status information at any time. Wherein, each parking space status information may include the vacancy status of a parking space (that is, whether a vehicle is parked), the number name and location, and the parking space database 52 may update the vacancy status of each parking space and add or reduce the parking space status information. In this embodiment, many parking lots or parking bays may be provided with at least one parking space sensing device (not shown) to detect whether each parking space of the corresponding parking lot has vehicles or whether the corresponding parking spaces have vehicles , And then output relative occupying signals, the server 50 can receive the occupying signals transmitted from each parking space sensing device, so that the parking space database 52 can update the parking space status information at any time through the occupying signals (ie The vacancy status of each parking space is updated at any time), but this embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. For example, when a new parking lot is equipped with a parking space sensing device, the newly added parking space sensing device may generate a vacancy status including the number of each parking space according to whether there is a vehicle parked in each parking space of the new parking lot. The location information is provided to the server 50 so that the parking space database 52 can add parking space status information through the occupation information.

在步驟230中,儲存模組43儲存電子地圖。其中,儲存模組43可定時或不定時更新其所儲存的電子地圖,更新的頻率可依據實際需求進行調整。In step 230, the storage module 43 stores the electronic map. The storage module 43 can update the stored electronic map regularly or irregularly, and the update frequency can be adjusted according to actual needs.

在步驟240中,可攜式電子裝置50啟動自動泊車模式。更詳細地說,當駕駛到達其目的地欲停車時,可透過可攜式電子裝置50所安裝的程式啟動自動泊車模式,此時,可攜式電子裝置50會傳輸自動泊車訊號予泊車裝置40,以啟動泊車裝置40。In step 240, the portable electronic device 50 activates the automatic parking mode. More specifically, when the driver arrives at his destination and wants to stop, the automatic parking mode can be activated through the program installed in the portable electronic device 50. At this time, the portable electronic device 50 transmits an automatic parking signal to the parking Car device 40 to activate the parking device 40.

在步驟250中,當可攜式電子裝置50啟動自動泊車模式時,定位模組41定位車輛之當前位置。更詳細地說,可攜式電子裝置50啟動自動泊車模式後可使泊車裝置40開啟運作,進而使定位模組41開始定位車輛之當前位置。在實際實施中,定位模組41可為但不限於全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)。In step 250, when the portable electronic device 50 starts the automatic parking mode, the positioning module 41 locates the current position of the vehicle. In more detail, after the portable electronic device 50 activates the automatic parking mode, the parking device 40 can be turned on and the positioning module 41 can start to locate the current position of the vehicle. In actual implementation, the positioning module 41 may be, but not limited to, a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS).

在步驟260中,傳收模組42傳輸車輛之當前位置予伺服端50,使得伺服端50依據所接收到的車輛之當前位置與該些車位狀態資訊提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置30,停車資訊包含多個空缺車位資料(即步驟270)。其中,每一空缺車位資料包含某一車位的編號名稱與車位位置,每一車位位置對應一座標位置,每一車位位置所對應座標位置係可位於該車位位置的一特定方位的位置,該特定方位的位置有助於車輛順利停放至該車位。更詳細地說,伺服端50接收到車輛之當前位置後會先透過車位的空缺狀態篩選出沒有停有車輛的車位狀態資訊,再計算車輛之當前位置與篩選出的每一車位狀態資訊所包含的車位位置之間的距離,進而依據計算出的距離遠近由距離近而遠進行排序,進而輸出包含多個空缺車位資料停車資訊。In step 260, the transmitting and receiving module 42 transmits the current position of the vehicle to the server 50, so that the server 50 provides parking information to the portable electronic device 30 according to the received current position of the vehicle and the status information of the parking spaces. The parking information contains multiple vacant parking space data (ie step 270). Wherein, each vacant parking space data includes the numbered name and parking space position of a certain parking space, each parking space position corresponds to a coordinate position, and the corresponding coordinate position of each parking space position can be located at a specific azimuth position of the parking space position, the specific The azimuth position helps the vehicle park smoothly to the parking space. In more detail, after receiving the current position of the vehicle, the server 50 will first filter out the parking space status information of the vehicle that is not parked through the vacancy status of the parking space, and then calculate the current position of the vehicle and the selected status information of each parking space. The distances between the parking spaces are sorted according to the calculated distance, from shortest to longest, and then output parking information containing multiple vacant parking space data.

此外,伺服端50除了可藉由車輛之當前位置與篩選出的每一車位狀態資訊所包含的車位位置之間的距離遠近提供停車資訊之外,伺服端50也可透過統計並分析該些車位狀態資訊的更新次數,並依據該些車位狀態資訊的更新次數調整停車資訊中該些空缺車位資料的排序。更詳細地說,由於每一車位狀態資訊的更新次數可代表該車位的熱門程度(即更新次數越多代表該車位越受駕駛人青睞),當某一車位狀態資訊的更新次數很高時,代表該車位隨時會被其他距離該車位較近的車輛停走(即設置有泊車裝置40的車輛於前往該車位的路途中,該車位已被其他車輛停走),會造成駕駛需要進行後續操作才可使車輛完成自動泊車(即重複執行步驟280至步驟320,詳細內容請榮後詳述),伺服端50可透過統計並分析該些車位狀態資訊的更新次數調整停車資訊中該些空缺車位資料的排序(即空缺車位資料的排序的考量因素包含距離遠近與更新次數,距離遠近與更新次數的比重可依據實際需求進行調整),進而提供較佳的停車資訊。In addition, the server 50 can provide parking information by the distance between the current position of the vehicle and the position of the parking space included in each of the selected parking space status information, and the server 50 can also analyze and analyze the parking spaces through statistics Update times of status information, and adjust the sorting of the vacant parking space data in the parking information according to the update times of the parking space status information. In more detail, since the number of updates of the status information of each parking space can represent the popularity of the parking space (that is, the more the number of updates, the more the parking space is favored by the driver). When the number of updates of the status information of a parking space is high, This means that the parking space will be stopped at any time by other vehicles that are closer to the parking space (that is, the vehicle with the parking device 40 is on the way to the parking space, and the parking space has been stopped by other vehicles), which will cause the driver to follow up Only after the operation can the vehicle complete the automatic parking (that is, repeat steps 280 to 320, the details will be detailed later), the server 50 can adjust the parking information by counting and analyzing the number of updates of the parking space status information The sorting of vacant parking space data (that is, the consideration factors for the sorting of vacant parking space data include distance, distance and update times, and the proportion of distance, distance, and update times can be adjusted according to actual needs) to provide better parking information.

在步驟280中,可攜式電子裝置30接收並顯示停車資訊,並於接收選取指令後傳輸座標位置予導航模組44與伺服端50,座標位置對應該些空缺車位資料其中之一。更詳細地說,可攜式電子裝置30接收並顯示停車資訊後,駕駛可點選停車資訊中任一空缺車位資料(即可攜式電子裝置30接收選取指令),使得可攜式電子裝置30取得被點選之空缺車位資料所對應的座標位置,進而傳輸予導航模組44與伺服端50。In step 280, the portable electronic device 30 receives and displays the parking information, and transmits the coordinate position to the navigation module 44 and the server 50 after receiving the selection command. The coordinate position corresponds to one of the vacant parking space data. More specifically, after the portable electronic device 30 receives and displays the parking information, the driver can click on any vacant parking space data in the parking information (that is, the portable electronic device 30 receives the selection instruction), so that the portable electronic device 30 The coordinate position corresponding to the selected vacant parking space data is obtained, and then transmitted to the navigation module 44 and the servo terminal 50.

在步驟290至步驟310中,導航模組44可依據車輛之當前位置、座標位置與電子地圖規劃出行徑路線,環境偵測模組45取得車輛周圍的環境資訊,使得處理模組46依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛的行駛狀態(即控制車輛左轉、右轉、煞車、加速、前進和後退等),使車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛。其中,環境資訊可包含前方車道影像、前方交通號誌燈號、與周圍車輛的相鄰距離以及前方車輛的燈號。In steps 290 to 310, the navigation module 44 can plan the travel route according to the current position, coordinate position and electronic map of the vehicle, and the environment detection module 45 obtains the environment information around the vehicle, so that the processing module 46 is based on the environment information Control the driving state of the vehicle with the current position of the vehicle (that is, control the vehicle to turn left, turn right, brake, accelerate, forward and backward, etc.), so that the vehicle can travel along the path of the road in an automatic driving manner. Among them, the environmental information may include the image of the lane ahead, the traffic signal light ahead, the distance to the surrounding vehicles, and the signal number of the vehicle in front.

在步驟320中,由於伺服端50可從可攜式電子裝置30所傳輸的座標位置得知其對應的車位位置,而由車位位置得知其對應的空缺車位資料與車位狀態資訊(即每一座標位置可對應一空缺車位資料與一車位狀態資訊),使得車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛時(即車輛位於前往座標位置的途中),伺服端50可依據隨時更新的該些車位狀態資訊監控座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊是否變更空缺狀態,當伺服端50判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時(即原本預定停車的車位已被停走),伺服端50可再次依據新的車輛之當前位置與該些車位狀態資訊提供新的停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置30(即執行步驟270)。In step 320, since the servo terminal 50 can know the corresponding parking space position from the coordinate position transmitted by the portable electronic device 30, and the corresponding vacant parking space data and parking space status information (that is, each The coordinate position can correspond to a vacant parking space data and a parking space status information), so that when the vehicle is driving along the path path in an automatic driving mode (that is, the vehicle is on the way to the coordinate location), the server 50 can update the parking space status information at any time according to Monitor whether the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status. When the servo terminal 50 determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status (that is, the parking space originally scheduled to be parked has been parked), the servo terminal 50 can again The current position of the new vehicle and the status information of the parking spaces provide new parking information to the portable electronic device 30 (ie, step 270 is executed).

由於原本預定停車的車位已被停走,因此於伺服端50重新執行步驟270後需重複執行步驟280至步驟320,直到車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端50判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態為止(即步驟330)。Since the parking space originally scheduled to be parked has been stopped, after step 270 is re-executed at the servo terminal 50, steps 280 to 320 need to be repeatedly executed until the vehicle has traveled to the coordinate position along the path in the automatic driving mode and the servo terminal 50 determines the coordinate The status information of the parking space corresponding to the position does not change the vacancy status (ie step 330).

在步驟340中,當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端50判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態時,車位偵測模組48可透過定位技術取得車位狀況資訊,停車模組47依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態(即控制車輛左轉、右轉、前進和後退等),以使車輛停入座標位置所對應的車位位置。其中,車位狀況資訊可包含車輛與座標位置所對應的車位位置之間的即時相對位置。更詳細地說,由於每一車位位置對應一座標位置,當車輛行駛至座標位置時,車位偵測模組48即可知道當時車輛與座標位置所對應的車位位置之間的相對位置,而當停車模組47控制車輛的行駛狀態而移動車輛時,車位偵測模組48可透過定位技術取得車輛之當前位置,進而取得車輛與座標位置所對應的車位位置之間的即時相對位置,使得停車模組47可依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態而順利停入座標位置所對應的車位位置。In step 340, when the vehicle has driven to the coordinate position along the path in an automatic driving mode and the server 50 determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacancy status, the parking space detection module 48 can obtain the parking space through the positioning technology According to the status information, the parking module 47 controls the driving status of the vehicle (ie, controls the vehicle to turn left, right, forward and backward, etc.) according to the parking space information, so that the vehicle stops in the parking space position corresponding to the coordinate position. The parking space status information may include the real-time relative position between the vehicle and the parking space position corresponding to the coordinate position. In more detail, since each parking position corresponds to a coordinate position, when the vehicle travels to the coordinate position, the parking position detection module 48 can know the relative position between the vehicle and the parking position corresponding to the coordinate position at the time, and when When the parking module 47 controls the driving state of the vehicle and moves the vehicle, the parking space detection module 48 can obtain the current position of the vehicle through positioning technology, and then obtain the real-time relative position between the vehicle and the parking space position corresponding to the coordinate position, so that parking The module 47 can control the driving state of the vehicle according to the information of the parking space and smoothly stop into the parking space corresponding to the coordinate position.

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於透過伺服端隨時更新車位資料庫,以便在可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式時依據車輛之當前位置提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置顯示,使可攜式電子裝於接收選取指令後傳輸座標位置予泊車裝置,進而使泊車裝置規劃出行徑路徑,並依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛至座標位置,再依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態,以使車輛停入座標位置所對應的車位位置。需注意的是,當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時,伺服端需重新提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置顯示,讓可攜式電子裝置重新接收選取指令後傳輸新座標位置予泊車裝置,進而使泊車裝置規劃出新行徑路徑,並依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛以自動駕駛方式沿新行徑路徑行駛至新座標位置,再依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態,以使車輛停入新座標位置所對應的車位位置。藉由上述技術手段可以解決先前技術所存在的問題,進而達成駕駛人不需花時間尋找車位且車輛不需人為駕駛即可自動完成停車之技術功效。In summary, the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that the parking space database is updated at any time through the server to provide parking information to the portable according to the current position of the vehicle when the portable electronic device starts the automatic parking mode The electronic device displays that the portable electronic device transmits the coordinate position to the parking device after receiving the selection command, so that the parking device plans the path of the path, and controls the vehicle to automatically drive along the path according to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle Drive to the coordinate position on the route, and then control the driving status of the vehicle according to the parking space status information, so that the vehicle stops in the parking space position corresponding to the coordinate position. It should be noted that when the vehicle is driving along the path in an automatic driving mode and the servo terminal determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes to the vacant state, the server needs to provide parking information to the portable electronic device for display, so that the portable The electronic device re-receives the selection command and transmits the new coordinate position to the parking device, so that the parking device plans a new path, and controls the vehicle to drive along the new path according to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle. Coordinate position, and then control the driving status of the vehicle according to the parking space information, so that the vehicle stops in the parking position corresponding to the new coordinate position. The above technical methods can solve the problems of the prior art, and then achieve the technical effect that the driver can automatically complete the parking without spending time to find the parking space and the vehicle does not need artificial driving.

雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with similar arts can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

30‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置40‧‧‧泊車裝置41‧‧‧定位模組42‧‧‧傳收模組43‧‧‧儲存模組44‧‧‧導航模組45‧‧‧環境偵測模組46‧‧‧處理模組47‧‧‧停車模組48‧‧‧車位偵測模組50‧‧‧伺服端52‧‧‧車位資料庫100‧‧‧智慧型泊車系統步驟210‧‧‧提供可攜式電子裝置、泊車裝置與伺服端,泊車裝置設置於一車輛且包括定位模組、傳收模組、儲存模組、導航模組、環境偵測模組、處理模組、停車模組與車位偵測模組,伺服端包含車位資料庫,車位資料庫包含多個車位狀態資訊,泊車裝置與可攜式電子裝置無線連接,伺服端無線連接可攜式電子裝置與泊車裝置步驟220‧‧‧車位資料庫隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊步驟230‧‧‧儲存模組儲存電子地圖步驟240‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式步驟250‧‧‧當可攜式電子裝置啟動自動泊車模式時,定位模組定位車輛之當前位置步驟260‧‧‧傳收模組傳輸車輛之當前位置予伺服端步驟270‧‧‧伺服端依據所接收到的車輛之當前位置與該些車位狀態資訊提供停車資訊予可攜式電子裝置,停車資訊包含多個空缺車位資料步驟280‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置接收並顯示停車資訊,並於接收選取指令後傳輸座標位置予導航模組與伺服端,座標位置對應該些空缺車位資料其中之一步驟290‧‧‧導航模組依據車輛之當前位置、座標位置與電子地圖規劃出行徑路線步驟300‧‧‧環境偵測模組取得車輛周圍的環境資訊,其中,環境資訊包含前方車道影像、前方交通號誌燈號、與周圍車輛的相鄰距離以及前方車輛的燈號步驟310‧‧‧處理模組依據環境資訊與車輛之當前位置控制車輛的行駛狀態,使車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛步驟320‧‧‧當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑行駛時,伺服端依據隨時更新的該些車位狀態資訊監控座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊是否變更空缺狀態,當伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時執行步驟270步驟330‧‧‧重複執行步驟280至步驟320,直到車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態為止步驟340‧‧‧當車輛以自動駕駛方式沿行徑路徑已行駛至座標位置且伺服端判斷座標位置所對應之車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態時,車位偵測模組取得車位狀況資訊,停車模組依據車位狀況資訊控制車輛的行駛狀態,以使車輛停入座標位置所對應的車位位置30‧‧‧Portable electronic device 40‧‧‧Parking device 41‧‧‧Positioning module 42‧‧‧Transmission module 43‧‧‧Storage module 44‧‧‧Navigation module 45‧‧‧Environment Detection module 46‧‧‧ processing module 47‧‧‧ parking module 48‧‧‧ parking space detection module 50‧‧‧Servo terminal 52‧‧‧ parking space database 100‧‧‧smart parking system steps 210‧‧‧Provide portable electronic device, parking device and servo terminal, the parking device is set in a vehicle and includes positioning module, transmission module, storage module, navigation module, environment detection module, The processing module, the parking module and the parking space detection module, the servo terminal includes a parking space database, the parking space database contains multiple parking space status information, the parking device is wirelessly connected to the portable electronic device, and the server terminal is wirelessly connected to the portable Electronic device and parking device step 220 ‧‧‧ parking space database to update the parking space status information at any time step 230 ‧ ‧‧ storage module storage electronic map step 240 ‧ ‧‧ portable electronic device to start the automatic parking mode step 250 ‧ ‧‧When the portable electronic device starts the automatic parking mode, the positioning module locates the current position of the vehicle step 260‧‧‧The transmission and reception module transmits the current position of the vehicle to the server step 270 The current position of the arriving vehicle and the status information of the parking spaces provide parking information to the portable electronic device. The parking information includes multiple vacant parking space data. Step 280 The portable electronic device receives and displays the parking information, and selects After the command, the coordinate position is transmitted to the navigation module and the server. The coordinate position corresponds to one of the vacant parking space data. Step 290 ‧‧‧ The navigation module plans the travel route according to the current position of the vehicle, the coordinate position and the electronic map. Step 300 ‧‧Environmental detection module obtains environmental information around the vehicle, where the environmental information includes the image of the front lane, the front traffic signal light, the adjacent distance to the surrounding vehicle, and the light signal of the front vehicle Step 310 The group controls the driving status of the vehicle according to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle, so that the vehicle travels along the path in automatic driving. Step 320 ‧‧‧ When the vehicle travels along the path in automatic driving, the server will update The parking space status information monitors whether the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status, when the server determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status, step 270, step 330, and step ‧ to repeat step 280 to step 320 until The vehicle has traveled to the coordinate position along the path path in the automatic driving mode and the server has determined that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacancy state. Step 340‧‧‧When the vehicle has traveled to the coordinate position along the path path in the automatic driving mode and When the server judges that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacancy status, the parking space detection module obtains the parking space status information, and the parking module controls the driving state of the vehicle according to the parking space status information, so that the vehicle stops at the corresponding coordinate position Parking location

第1圖為本發明智慧型泊車系統之一實施例系統方塊圖。 第2A圖至第2B圖為第1圖的智慧型泊車系統執行智慧型泊車方法之一實施例方法流程圖。FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the smart parking system of the present invention. FIGS. 2A to 2B are method flowcharts of an embodiment of the smart parking system of FIG. 1 performing one of the smart parking methods.

30‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置 30‧‧‧portable electronic device

40‧‧‧泊車裝置 40‧‧‧Parking device

41‧‧‧定位模組 41‧‧‧Positioning module

42‧‧‧傳收模組 42‧‧‧Transmission module

43‧‧‧儲存模組 43‧‧‧Storage module

44‧‧‧導航模組 44‧‧‧Navigation Module

45‧‧‧環境偵測模組 45‧‧‧Environmental detection module

46‧‧‧處理模組 46‧‧‧Processing module

47‧‧‧停車模組 47‧‧‧Parking module

48‧‧‧車位偵測模組 48‧‧‧ parking space detection module

50‧‧‧伺服端 50‧‧‧Servo

52‧‧‧車位資料庫 52‧‧‧ parking lot database

100‧‧‧智慧型泊車系統 100‧‧‧Smart parking system

Claims (10)

一種智慧型泊車系統,其包含一可攜式電子裝置、一泊車裝置與一伺服端,該泊車裝置設置於一車輛且包括一定位模組、一傳收模組、一儲存模組、一導航模組、一環境偵測模組、一處理模組、一停車模組與一車位偵測模組,該伺服端包含一車位資料庫,該車位資料庫包含多個車位狀態資訊,該泊車裝置與該可攜式電子裝置無線連接,該伺服端無線連接該可攜式電子裝置與該泊車裝置;該可攜式電子裝置、該泊車裝置與該伺服端執行以下步驟: (A)該車位資料庫隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊; (B)該儲存模組儲存一電子地圖; (C)該可攜式電子裝置啟動一自動泊車模式; (D)當該可攜式電子裝置啟動該自動泊車模式時,該定位模組定位該車輛之當前位置; (E)該傳收模組傳輸該車輛之當前位置予該伺服端; (F)該伺服端依據所接收到的該車輛之當前位置與該些車位狀態資訊提供一停車資訊予該可攜式電子裝置,該停車資訊包含多個空缺車位資料; (G)該可攜式電子裝置接收並顯示該停車資訊,並於接收一選取指令後傳輸一座標位置予該導航模組與該伺服端,該座標位置對應該些空缺車位資料其中之一; (H)該導航模組依據該車輛之當前位置、該座標位置與該電子地圖規劃出一行徑路線; (I)該環境偵測模組取得該車輛周圍的一環境資訊,其中,該環境資訊包含前方車道影像、前方交通號誌燈號、與周圍車輛的相鄰距離以及前方車輛的燈號; (J)該處理模組依據該環境資訊與該車輛之當前位置控制該車輛的行駛狀態,使該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑行駛; (K)當該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑行駛時,該伺服端依據隨時更新的該些車位狀態資訊監控該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊是否變更空缺狀態,當該伺服端判斷該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時執行步驟(F); (L)重複執行步驟(G)至步驟(K),直到該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑已行駛至該座標位置且該伺服端判斷該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態為止;以及 (M)當該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑已行駛至該座標位置且該伺服端判斷該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態時,該車位偵測模組取得一車位狀況資訊,該停車模組依據該車位狀況資訊控制該車輛的行駛狀態,以使該車輛停入該座標位置所對應的車位位置。A smart parking system includes a portable electronic device, a parking device, and a servo terminal. The parking device is installed in a vehicle and includes a positioning module, a transmission module, and a storage module. A navigation module, an environment detection module, a processing module, a parking module, and a parking space detection module. The server includes a parking space database, and the parking space database contains multiple parking space status information. The parking device is wirelessly connected to the portable electronic device, and the servo terminal wirelessly connects the portable electronic device and the parking device; the portable electronic device, the parking device, and the servo terminal perform the following steps: ( A) The parking space database updates the parking space status information at any time; (B) The storage module stores an electronic map; (C) The portable electronic device activates an automatic parking mode; (D) When the portable When the electronic device activates the automatic parking mode, the positioning module locates the current position of the vehicle; (E) the transceiver module transmits the current position of the vehicle to the servo; (F) the servo according to the received The current position of the vehicle and the status information of the parking spaces provide parking information to the portable electronic device, the parking information includes a plurality of vacant parking space data; (G) the portable electronic device receives and displays the parking information, And transmit a coordinate position to the navigation module and the server after receiving a selection command, the coordinate position corresponds to one of the vacant parking space data; (H) the navigation module is based on the current position of the vehicle and the coordinate A path route is planned based on the location and the electronic map; (I) The environment detection module obtains an environment information around the vehicle, where the environment information includes the image of the front lane, the front traffic light, and the surrounding vehicles Adjacent distance and the signal of the vehicle in front; (J) The processing module controls the driving state of the vehicle based on the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle, so that the vehicle runs along the path in an automatic driving manner; (K) When the vehicle is driving along the path in automatic driving mode, the servo terminal monitors whether the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status according to the parking space status information updated at any time, and when the servo terminal judges the coordinate position Step (F) is executed when the corresponding parking space status information changes to the vacant state; (L) Repeat steps (G) to (K) until the vehicle has been driven to the coordinate position along the path path in automatic driving mode and The servo end judges that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacancy status; and (M) when the vehicle has driven to the coordinate position along the path in an automatic driving mode and the servo end judges the coordinate position When the corresponding parking space status information does not change the vacancy status, the parking space detection module obtains a parking space status information, and the parking module controls the driving status of the vehicle according to the parking space status information, so that the vehicle stops at the coordinate location Corresponding parking location. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之智慧型泊車系統,其中,該伺服端接收來自每一該車位感測裝置所傳輸的一佔位訊號,該車位資料庫透過該些佔位訊號而隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊。According to the intelligent parking system of claim 1, the server receives a occupancy signal transmitted from each of the parking space sensing devices, and the parking space database updates the occupancy signal at any time through the occupancy signals Some parking space status information. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之智慧型泊車系統,其中,每一該空缺車位資料包含某一車位的編號名稱與車位位置,每一該車位位置對應一座標位置。According to the intelligent parking system in the first item of the patent application scope, each of the vacant parking space data includes a numbered name and parking space position of a certain parking space, and each of the parking space positions corresponds to a standard position. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之智慧型泊車系統,其中,該車位狀況資訊包含該車輛與該座標位置所對應的該車位位置之間的即時相對位置。According to the intelligent parking system of claim 1, the parking space status information includes the instantaneous relative position between the vehicle and the parking space position corresponding to the coordinate position. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之智慧型泊車系統,其中,該伺服端統計並分析該些車位狀態資訊的更新次數,並依據該些車位狀態資訊的更新次數調整該停車資訊中該些空缺車位資料的排序。According to the intelligent parking system of the first patent application, the server counts and analyzes the update times of the parking space status information, and adjusts the vacant parking spaces in the parking information according to the update times of the parking space status information Sorting of data. 一種智慧型泊車方法,其步驟包括: (a)提供一可攜式電子裝置、一泊車裝置與一伺服端,該泊車裝置設置於一車輛且包括一定位模組、一傳收模組、一儲存模組、一導航模組、一環境偵測模組、一處理模組、一停車模組與一車位偵測模組,該伺服端包含一車位資料庫,該車位資料庫包含多個車位狀態資訊,該泊車裝置與該可攜式電子裝置無線連接,該伺服端無線連接該可攜式電子裝置與該泊車裝置; (b)該車位資料庫隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊; (c)該儲存模組儲存一電子地圖; (d)該可攜式電子裝置啟動一自動泊車模式; (e)當該可攜式電子裝置啟動該自動泊車模式時,該定位模組定位該車輛之當前位置; (f)該傳收模組傳輸該車輛之當前位置予該伺服端; (g)該伺服端依據所接收到的該車輛之當前位置與該些車位狀態資訊提供一停車資訊予該可攜式電子裝置,該停車資訊包含多個空缺車位資料; (h)該可攜式電子裝置接收並顯示該停車資訊,並於接收一選取指令後傳輸一座標位置予該導航模組與該伺服端,該座標位置對應該些空缺車位資料其中之一; (i)該導航模組依據該車輛之當前位置、該座標位置與該電子地圖規劃出一行徑路線; (j)該環境偵測模組取得該車輛周圍的一環境資訊,其中,該環境資訊包含前方車道影像、前方交通號誌燈號、與周圍車輛的相鄰距離以及前方車輛的燈號; (k)該處理模組依據該環境資訊與該車輛之當前位置控制該車輛的行駛狀態,使該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑行駛; (l)當該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑行駛時,該伺服端依據隨時更新的該些車位狀態資訊監控該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊是否變更空缺狀態,當該伺服端判斷該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊變更空缺狀態時執行步驟(g); (m)重複執行步驟(h)至步驟(l),直到該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑已行駛至該座標位置且該伺服端判斷該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態為止;以及 (n)當該車輛以自動駕駛方式沿該行徑路徑已行駛至該座標位置且該伺服端判斷該座標位置所對應之該車位狀態資訊沒有變更空缺狀態時,該車位偵測模組取得一車位狀況資訊,該停車模組依據該車位狀況資訊控制該車輛的行駛狀態,以使該車輛停入該座標位置所對應的車位位置。A smart parking method, the steps of which include: (a) Provide a portable electronic device, a parking device and a servo terminal, the parking device is installed in a vehicle and includes a positioning module and a transmission module , A storage module, a navigation module, an environment detection module, a processing module, a parking module and a parking space detection module, the server includes a parking space database, the parking space database contains multiple Parking space status information, the parking device is wirelessly connected to the portable electronic device, and the server wirelessly connects the portable electronic device and the parking device; (b) the parking space database updates the parking space status information at any time (C) The storage module stores an electronic map; (d) The portable electronic device activates an automatic parking mode; (e) When the portable electronic device activates the automatic parking mode, the positioning module Group locate the current position of the vehicle; (f) The transceiver module transmits the current position of the vehicle to the servo; (g) The servo provides information based on the received current position of the vehicle and the status of the parking spaces A parking information to the portable electronic device, the parking information includes a plurality of vacant parking space data; (h) the portable electronic device receives and displays the parking information, and transmits a standard position to the parking position after receiving a selection instruction The navigation module and the servo end, the coordinate position corresponds to one of the vacant parking space data; (i) the navigation module plans a course route based on the current position of the vehicle, the coordinate position and the electronic map; (j ) The environment detection module obtains an environment information around the vehicle, wherein the environment information includes the front lane image, the front traffic signal light signal, the adjacent distance to the surrounding vehicle and the light signal of the front vehicle; (k) The processing module controls the driving state of the vehicle according to the environmental information and the current position of the vehicle, so that the vehicle runs along the path path in an automatic driving mode; (l) When the vehicle runs along the path path in an automatic driving mode , The server monitors whether the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status according to the parking space status information updated at any time, and executes the steps when the server determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position changes the vacancy status (G); (m) Repeat step (h) to step (l) until the vehicle has driven to the coordinate position along the path in automatic driving mode and the servo terminal judges the status of the parking space corresponding to the coordinate position Until the information has not changed the vacancy status; and (n) when the vehicle has driven to the coordinate position along the path in the automatic driving mode and the server determines that the parking space status information corresponding to the coordinate position has not changed the vacancy status, the The parking space detection module obtains a parking space status information, and the parking module controls the driving state of the vehicle according to the parking space status information, so that the vehicle stops in the parking space position corresponding to the coordinate position. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之智慧型泊車方法,其中,步驟(b)包含以下步驟:該伺服端接收來自每一車位感測裝置所傳輸的一佔位訊號,該車位資料庫透過該些佔位訊號而隨時更新該些車位狀態資訊。According to the intelligent parking method of claim 6, the step (b) includes the following steps: the servo end receives a occupancy signal transmitted from each parking space sensing device, and the parking space database passes through these Occupancy signal and update the status information of these parking spaces at any time. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之智慧型泊車方法,其中,每一該空缺車位資料包含某一車位的編號名稱與車位位置,每一該車位位置對應一座標位置。According to the intelligent parking method of the sixth patent application, each of the vacant parking space data includes a numbered name and parking space position of a certain parking space, and each of the parking space positions corresponds to a standard location. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之智慧型泊車方法,其中,該車位狀況資訊包含該車輛與該座標位置所對應的該車位位置之間的即時相對位置。According to the smart parking method of claim 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the parking space status information includes the instantaneous relative position between the vehicle and the parking space position corresponding to the coordinate position. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之智慧型泊車方法,其中,該智慧型泊車方法還包含以下步驟:該伺服端統計並分析該些車位狀態資訊的更新次數,並依據該些車位狀態資訊的更新次數調整該停車資訊中該些空缺車位資料的排序。According to the smart parking method of the sixth patent application, the smart parking method also includes the following steps: the server counts and analyzes the number of updates of the parking space status information, and based on the parking space status information The number of updates adjusts the ordering of the vacant parking space data in the parking information.
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