TW202001751A - Clean bill collection system - Google Patents

Clean bill collection system Download PDF

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TW202001751A
TW202001751A TW107119917A TW107119917A TW202001751A TW 202001751 A TW202001751 A TW 202001751A TW 107119917 A TW107119917 A TW 107119917A TW 107119917 A TW107119917 A TW 107119917A TW 202001751 A TW202001751 A TW 202001751A
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light
ticket
registration information
information
light ticket
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TW107119917A
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TWI750382B (en
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卓惠音
林忠遠
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兆豐國際商業銀行股份有限公司
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Abstract

A clean bill collection system having a branch operating system and a collection center system is provided. The branch operating system receives a clean bill registration information and writes the clean bill registration information into a clean bill integrating information when receiving a corresponding clean bill scan file and an approval response. The collection center system connected to the branch operating system converts the clean bill integrating information to a payment branch integrating information according to the clean bill integrating information and the clean bill scan file, then sends the payment branch integrating information to a corresponding foreign exchange system.

Description

光票託收系統Light ticket collection system

本揭露是有關於一種金融交易技術,且特別是有關於一種光票託收系統。This disclosure is about a financial transaction technology, and in particular about a light ticket collection system.

光票託收的手續牽扯到與國外匯兌單位的往來,繁雜且成本高昂。在一般的作業過程中,銀行會交由各分行自行與國外匯兌單位聯絡、寄送票據、匯兌並且建檔留存。然而,由於分行的業務類型繁雜,分行的作業人員容易搞混或因不熟稔相關業務導致人為錯誤,且在此過程中,分行也需要作業人員自行和國外匯兌單位連繫,以追蹤光票匯兌結果。此外,由於光票須寄送到海外匯兌單位,也產生了海外寄送的費用。在這樣的情形下,各個分行在處理光票託收作業都需要耗費大量的人力、時間與金錢成本。The formalities for collection of bare tickets involve transactions with foreign exchange units, which are complicated and costly. In the ordinary course of operation, the bank will hand over the branches to contact the foreign exchange exchange unit, send bills, exchange and file for retention. However, due to the complicated business types of the branches, the branch operators are easy to confuse or cause human errors due to unfamiliar related business, and in the process, the branches also need the operators to contact the foreign exchange units themselves to track the light ticket Exchange results. In addition, because the bare ticket must be sent to the overseas exchange unit, it also incurs the cost of overseas delivery. Under such circumstances, each branch requires a lot of manpower, time, and money to process the collection of bare ticket collection.

基於上述,若能夠有完整的光票託收機制,而使各分行的光票託收集中管理,將能有效降低銀行整體在光票託收作業上所耗費的成本。Based on the above, if there is a complete light ticket collection mechanism, and the management of the light ticket collection of each branch will effectively reduce the cost of the bank's entire light ticket collection operation.

本發明提供一種光票託收系統,以對光票託收集中管理,以降低銀行所耗費的程本。The invention provides an optical ticket collection system to manage the collection of optical tickets to reduce the cost of the bank.

本揭露的光票託收系統具有分行作業系統及光票中心系統。分行作業系統接收光票登錄資訊,並且當分行作業系統接收到光票登錄資訊對應的票據掃描檔及核覆結果,將光票登錄資訊寫入至光票彙計資訊。光票中心系統通訊連接於分行託收系統,當光票中心系統接收到分行作業系統傳送的光票彙計資訊、票據掃描檔,光票中心系統依據光票彙計資訊中的付款行資訊轉換光票彙計資訊為付款行彙計資訊,並將付款行彙計資訊傳送至相應的國外匯兌系統。The bare ticket collection system disclosed in this disclosure has a branch operation system and a bare ticket center system. The branch operating system receives the light ticket registration information, and when the branch operating system receives the bill scan file and verification result corresponding to the light ticket registration information, the light ticket registration information is written to the light ticket accounting information. The light ticket center system is communicatively connected to the branch collection system. When the light ticket center system receives the light ticket remittance information and bill scanning file sent by the branch operating system, the light ticket center system converts according to the payment line information in the light ticket remittance information The light bill remittance information is the payment bank remittance information, and the payment bank remittance information is sent to the corresponding foreign exchange system.

基於上述,本揭露的光票託收系統通過分行作業系統以及光票中心系統的協作,可以將各個分行作業系統的光票登錄資訊以及票據掃描檔進行彙整,進而傳送到光票中心系統,並統一由光票中心系統和國外匯兌系統聯繫。藉此,以提供銀行整合的光票作業系統與流程,進而減少銀行在光票處理上耗損的成本。Based on the above, the light ticket collection system of the present disclosure can integrate the light ticket registration information and bill scanning files of each branch operating system through the cooperation of the branch operating system and the light ticket center system, and then transmit it to the light ticket center system, and The unified system will be linked by the light ticket center system and the foreign exchange system. In this way, the bank's integrated light ticket operating system and process are provided to reduce the cost of the bank's light ticket processing.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments are specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.

為了將各分行的光票託收業務集中處理,本揭露提供了光票託收系統,以整合各分行的光票相關業務。圖1繪示本揭露一實施例的光票託收系統的示意圖。請參照圖1,本揭露的光票託收系統100具有分行作業系統110以及光票中心系統120。In order to centralize the processing of the light ticket collection business of each branch, this disclosure provides a light ticket collection system to integrate the light ticket related business of each branch. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical ticket collection system according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 1, the bare ticket collection system 100 of the present disclosure has a branch operating system 110 and a bare ticket center system 120.

分行作業系統110是由分行端作業人員所操作的系統,並接收分行作業人員所輸入的光票登錄資訊、票據掃描檔、核覆結果等。作業人員可以通過終端裝置(例如:個人電腦)連線至分行作業系統110,以執行光票託收相關的作業。The branch operating system 110 is a system operated by a branch-end operator, and receives light ticket registration information, bill scan files, and verification results input by the branch operator. The operator can connect to the branch operating system 110 through a terminal device (for example, a personal computer) to perform operations related to the collection of light tickets.

分行作業系統110是由具有通訊單元(例如:符合各種通訊標準的通訊晶片)、儲存單元(例如:固定或可移動隨機存取記憶體、硬碟等)以及處理單元(例如:中央處理單元)的硬體所實現的,本揭露並不限制其類型、廠牌或型號。The branch operating system 110 is composed of a communication unit (for example: a communication chip conforming to various communication standards), a storage unit (for example: fixed or removable random access memory, hard disk, etc.) and a processing unit (for example: central processing unit) The hardware, the disclosure does not limit the type, brand or model.

在本揭露的實施例中,不同的銀行分行會對應到不同的分行作業系統110。而在系統的架構中,每一個分行作業系統110可以為各自獨立的系統,或者是在一個系統下的不同的子系統,本揭露並不限於此。在圖1繪示的分行作業系統110以及光票中心系統120僅為示意,在實務上,光票中心系統120會依據分行的數量而與多個分行作業系統110通訊連接,本揭露並不限於此。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, different bank branches correspond to different branch operating systems 110. In the architecture of the system, each branch operating system 110 may be an independent system or a different subsystem under one system. The disclosure is not limited to this. The branch operating system 110 and the light ticket center system 120 shown in FIG. 1 are merely schematic. In practice, the light ticket center system 120 will be in communication with multiple branch operating systems 110 according to the number of branches. This disclosure is not limited to this.

光票中心系統120通訊連接於分行作業系統110,以接收各個分行作業系統110所傳送的光票彙計資訊以及票據掃描檔。光票中心系統120是由相似於分行作業系統110的硬體所實現的,於此即不贅述。The optical ticket center system 120 is communicatively connected to the branch operating system 110 to receive optical bill accounting information and bill scanning files transmitted by each branch operating system 110. The optical ticket center system 120 is implemented by hardware similar to the branch operating system 110, and will not be repeated here.

光票中心系統120會進一步與國外匯兌系統30通訊連接,並進行資訊的交換。國外匯兌系統30是由國外的銀行、匯兌中心等所架設的伺服器,本揭露並不限制國外匯兌系統30所採用的軟、硬體及其運行方式。The light ticket center system 120 will further communicate with the foreign exchange system 30 and exchange information. The foreign exchange system 30 is a server set up by foreign banks, foreign exchange centers, etc. This disclosure does not limit the software, hardware, and operation modes adopted by the foreign exchange system 30.

為了更清楚地闡述本揭露光票託收系統100是如何通過分行作業系統110和光票中心系統120的協作,進而達到集中託收的結果,以下將搭配圖1與圖2說明光票託收系統運行的流程。In order to clarify more clearly how the bare ticket collection system 100 of the present disclosure cooperates with the branch operating system 110 and the light ticket center system 120 to achieve the result of centralized collection, the light ticket collection system will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 The running process.

首先,在客戶前往分行辦理光票託收的業務時,必須先填寫光票申請書,並經由分行作業人員審核票據要項後,由分行作業人員將光票登錄資訊輸入至分行作業系統110。First, when the customer goes to the branch to handle the collection of the light ticket, it must first fill out the light ticket application form, and after the branch operator reviews the bill items, the branch operator enters the light ticket registration information into the branch operating system 110.

在步驟S210,分行作業系統110接收來自分行作業人員50輸入的光票登錄資訊。在本揭露的一實施例中,光票登錄資訊中至少具有託收行類別、國別、付款行匯款代碼(Swift code)、票據種類(例如:是否為旅行支票、現金匯票等)、應掃描日期等,然本揭露並不限於此。在其他的實施例中,光票登錄資訊更具有票據面額、匯入帳戶、票據到期日、收票日期等資訊。In step S210, the branch operation system 110 receives the light ticket registration information input from the branch operator 50. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the light ticket registration information has at least the collection bank type, country, payment bank remittance code (Swift code), bill type (for example: whether it is a traveler's check, cash draft, etc.), should be scanned Date, etc., but this disclosure is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the light ticket registration information further includes information such as bill denomination, remittance account, bill due date, and receipt date.

此外,在本揭露的一實施例中,分行作業系統110在接收光票登錄資訊後,還會在光票登錄資訊中自動加入掃描類別、匯款編號、幣別、批次金額、批次張數。並且,每一筆光票登錄資訊都有對應的票據狀態(例如:待處理、集送中、已收妥、退票作業中),以讓作業人員可以通過票據狀態快速獲知處理情形。須說明的是,光票登錄資訊會依據實際上每個銀行的要求與實務上的變遷而有所調整,本揭露並不限於此。In addition, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the optical ticket registration information, the branch operating system 110 will automatically add the scan type, remittance number, currency, batch amount, and batch number to the optical ticket registration information. . In addition, each light ticket registration information has a corresponding ticket status (for example: pending, collection, received, and refund operation), so that the operator can quickly know the processing status through the ticket status. It should be noted that the registration information of the bare ticket will be adjusted according to the actual requirements and practical changes of each bank. This disclosure is not limited to this.

在步驟S220,分行作業系統110接收分行作業人員50輸入的票據掃描檔與核覆結果。票據掃描檔為託收的光票的掃描檔案,核覆結果則是核准交易主管的簽核。在本揭露的一實施例中,分行作業系統110在接收到票據掃描檔後,也會將票據掃描檔的資訊彙整成掃描彙計單,以對票據掃描檔進行彙整與管理。In step S220, the branch operation system 110 receives the receipt scan file and the verification result input by the branch operator 50. The bill scan file is the scanned file of the collected light bills, and the result of the review is the approval of the approved transaction supervisor. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the bill scan file, the branch operating system 110 will also consolidate the information of the bill scan file into a scan bill to consolidate and manage the bill scan file.

在步驟S230中,分行作業系統110會將光票登錄資訊寫入至光票彙計資訊。光票彙計資訊是彙整分行當日或者是一定筆數的光票登錄資訊,藉此以批次處理光票。In step S230, the branch operating system 110 writes the light ticket registration information to the light ticket accounting information. The light bill accounting information is the information on the day of the branch or a certain number of light ticket registrations, so that the light bills can be processed in batches.

在步驟S240中,分行作業系統110會將光票彙計資訊傳送到光票中心系統120。同時,分行作業人員也必須把實體光票寄送到票據中心,以提供票據中心作業人員寄送至海外匯兌單位。基此,分行作業系統110的前端託收作業完成,並交由光票中心系統120與國外匯兌系統30進行資料的交換。In step S240, the branch operating system 110 transmits the light bill accounting information to the light ticket center system 120. At the same time, the branch operator must also send the physical bare ticket to the bill center to provide the bill center operator to the overseas exchange unit. Based on this, the front-end collection operation of the branch operating system 110 is completed, and the light ticket center system 120 and the foreign exchange system 30 exchange data.

須說明的是,在本揭露的一實施例中,分行作業系統110接收光票登錄資訊之後,會進一步判斷光票登錄資訊的到期日是否已經到期。詳細來說,在光票託收的業務中,原則上僅能受理已到期票據的委託,然而在經單位主管同意後,可以受理未到期光票的託收。因此,在步驟S210後,分行作業系統110會進一步依據光票登錄資訊的到期日判斷此筆光票登錄資訊是否已到期。It should be noted that, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, after the branch operating system 110 receives the light ticket registration information, it will further determine whether the expiry date of the light ticket registration information has expired. In detail, in the business of bare ticket collection, in principle, it can only accept the commission of expired bills, but with the consent of the unit supervisor, it can accept the collection of unexpired bare tickets. Therefore, after step S210, the branch operating system 110 will further determine whether the light ticket registration information has expired according to the expiry date of the light ticket registration information.

根據銀行的內規,若光票登錄資訊的風險處於一般等級,可由核定主管進行核覆,然若光票登錄資訊處於高風險等級時,則必須要由更高層級的主管進行核覆。因此,如果光票登錄資訊為已到期,在步驟S220中,分行作業系統110還會進一步判斷光票登錄資訊是否符合風險條件。風險條件會依據不同銀行的標準而有所不同,在一個案例中,風險條件是採用現金匯票(Cash letter)辦理,且面額等值美金10,000元以上。也就是說,若光票登錄資訊記載的是以最終信用服務(Final credit service)、支票收集(Check collection)等方式辦理,或者是現金匯票但面額小於美金10,000元等,皆屬於不符合風險條件的例子,然本揭露不限於此。According to the bank's internal regulations, if the risk of bare ticket registration information is at a general level, it can be reviewed by the approved supervisor. However, if the bare ticket registration information is at a high risk level, it must be reviewed by a higher-level supervisor. Therefore, if the light ticket registration information is expired, in step S220, the branch operating system 110 will further determine whether the light ticket registration information meets the risk conditions. The risk conditions will vary according to the standards of different banks. In one case, the risk conditions are handled by cash letters, and the denomination is equivalent to more than US$10,000. That is to say, if the information recorded in the light ticket registration is processed by final credit service (Final credit service), check collection (Check collection), etc., or a cash draft but the denomination is less than 10,000 US dollars, etc., it is not eligible for risk Example, but this disclosure is not limited to this.

若分行作業系統110判斷光票登錄資訊不符合風險條件,則進一步判斷傳送核覆結果的用戶權限是否符合第一核准權限,當用戶權限符合第一核准權限時,才執行步驟S230。然若分行作業系統110判斷光票登錄資訊符合風險條件,則進一步判斷傳送核覆結果的用戶權限是否符合第二核准權限,當用戶權限符合第二核准權限時,才執行步驟S230。須說明的是,在此實施例中,第二核准權限大於第一核准權限,例如第一核准權限為甲級以上主管人員,而第二核准權限為乙級以上主管人員。If the branch operating system 110 determines that the light ticket registration information does not meet the risk conditions, it further determines whether the user authority to transmit the verification result meets the first approval authority. When the user authority meets the first approval authority, step S230 is executed. However, if the branch operating system 110 determines that the light ticket registration information meets the risk condition, it further determines whether the user authority for sending the verification result meets the second approval authority. When the user authority meets the second approval authority, step S230 is executed. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the second approval authority is greater than the first approval authority, for example, the first approval authority is a supervisor above level A, and the second approval authority is a supervisor above level B.

若分行作業系統110判斷光票登錄資訊的到期日為未到期,原則上各分行必須考量客戶的信用與往來情形、評估光票資金來源的合法性及客戶對銀行之貢獻度等綜合因素,進而由單位主管判行。因此,分行作業系統110會進一步判斷傳送核覆結果的用戶權限是否符合第三核准權限(例如:單位主管),當用戶權限符合第三核准權限時,將光票登錄資訊儲存至未到期託收光票清單資訊。分行作業人員同時須向客戶取得光票並將光票入庫保管。If the branch operating system 110 determines that the expiry date of the light ticket registration information is unexpired, in principle, each branch must consider the credit and transaction status of the customer, evaluate the legitimacy of the source of the light ticket fund, and the customer’s contribution to the bank. , And then be executed by the unit supervisor. Therefore, the branch operating system 110 will further determine whether the user authority for sending the verification result conforms to the third approval authority (for example: unit supervisor), and when the user authority meets the third approval authority, store the bare ticket registration information to the unexpired trustee Received ticket list information. The branch operator must also obtain a light ticket from the customer and store it in the warehouse.

此外,分行作業系統110會每日判斷未到期託收光票清單資訊的每一筆光票登錄資訊的到期日是否符合當前日期。分行作業系統110會把到期日符合當前日期的光票登錄資訊彙整成通知表單,以提示分行作業人員執行掃描及核覆的作業。分行作業系統110並在接收對應到期日符合當前日期的光票登錄資訊的票據掃描檔及核覆結果時,將此光票登錄資訊加入至光票彙計資訊。In addition, the branch operating system 110 judges daily whether the expiry date of each light ticket registration information of the unexpired collection light ticket list information matches the current date. The branch operating system 110 will consolidate the registration information of the light ticket whose due date matches the current date into a notification form to prompt the branch operator to perform the scanning and verification operations. The branch operating system 110 also adds the light ticket registration information to the light ticket accounting information when it receives the bill scan file and verification result corresponding to the light ticket registration information with the due date matching the current date.

在本揭露的實施例中,分行作業系統110還會依據票據掃描檔產生掃描彙計資訊,以記載被掃描光票的票據號碼、掃描編號等。並且,當光票中心系統120接收到分行作業系統110傳送的光票彙計資訊、票據掃描檔以及掃描彙計資訊時,光票中心系統120還會依據掃描彙計資訊,判斷是否已存在對應光票彙計資訊的光票登錄資訊的票據掃描檔。若已存在票據掃描檔,光票中心系統120會將此筆光票登錄資訊的登錄狀態設為勾核,並將登錄狀態回傳至分行作業系統110。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the branch operating system 110 will also generate scanning accounting information according to the bill scanning file to record the bill number, scan number, etc. of the scanned optical ticket. In addition, when the light ticket center system 120 receives the light ticket remittance information, bill scan file, and scan remittance information sent by the branch operating system 110, the light ticket receivable center system 120 also determines whether a correspondence exists according to the scanned remittance information The document scan file of the light ticket registration information of the light ticket accounting information. If there is already a bill scanning file, the light ticket center system 120 will set the registration status of this light ticket registration information as a check and return the registration status to the branch operating system 110.

在步驟S250,光票中心系統120會依據光票彙計資訊中的付款行資訊轉換光票彙計資訊為付款行彙計資訊。詳細來說,光票中心系統120會接收到來自分行作業系統110的光票彙計資訊,換句話說,光票彙計資訊是以分行作業系統110為依據而彙整的資訊。為了要節省作業的時間與流程,光票中心系統120會進一步以付款行資訊(例如:付款行匯款代碼)為分類依據,進一步產生付款行彙計資訊。舉例來說,請參照表1,表1為一案例的光票彙計資訊。在表1中,每一欄都是一筆光票登錄資訊,這些光票登錄資訊都是來自分行代碼為001的分行。

Figure 107119917-A0304-0001
表1:本揭露一案例的光票彙計資訊In step S250, the light ticket center system 120 converts the light ticket remittance information to the payment bank remittance information based on the payment line information in the light ticket remittance information. In detail, the light ticket center system 120 will receive the light ticket remittance information from the branch operating system 110. In other words, the light ticket remittance information is the information aggregated based on the branch operating system 110. In order to save the operation time and process, the light ticket center system 120 will further use the payment line information (for example: payment line remittance code) as the classification basis to further generate payment line remittance information. For example, please refer to Table 1, which is the light billing information of a case. In Table 1, each column is a piece of light ticket registration information. These light ticket registration information are all from the branch with branch code 001.
Figure 107119917-A0304-0001
Table 1: The information of bare bill accounting in this case

而請參照表2-1及表2-2,表2-1及表2-2是表1的案例中,依據光票彙計資訊中的付款行資訊轉換後的付款行彙計資訊。也就是說,轉換後的付款行彙計資訊中,每一筆付款行彙計資訊都會以付款行匯款代碼為基準。除此之外,雖然表2-1、表2-2沒有列舉,但付款行彙計資訊會彙整來自不同分行的光票登錄資訊。因此,實際上付款行彙計資訊會具有不同分行代碼的光票登錄資訊。

Figure 107119917-A0304-0002
表2-1:表1的案例中,轉換後的付款行彙計資訊(1)
Figure 107119917-A0304-0003
表2-2:表1的案例中,轉換後的付款行彙計資訊(2)Please refer to Table 2-1 and Table 2-2. Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 are the cases of Table 1, which are based on the payment line information converted from the payment line information in the light bill accounting information. In other words, in the converted payment line remittance information, each payment line remittance information will be based on the payment line remittance code. In addition, although not listed in Table 2-1 and Table 2-2, the payment bank accounting information will consolidate the light ticket registration information from different branches. Therefore, in fact, the payment bank accounting information will have the light ticket registration information with different branch codes.
Figure 107119917-A0304-0002
Table 2-1: In the case of Table 1, the converted payment bank accounting information (1)
Figure 107119917-A0304-0003
Table 2-2: In the case of Table 1, the converted payment bank accounting information (2)

在步驟S260,光票中心系統120會將付款行彙計資訊傳送到相應付款行的國外匯兌系統30。除此之外,票據中心的人員也必須將實體光票彙整,並郵寄至國外。值得一提的是,在一筆付款行彙計資訊中是以整批的方式進行處理,因此,同一筆付款行彙計資訊中的多筆光票登錄資訊皆會對應到同一個匯款編號。In step S260, the optical ticket center system 120 transmits the payment bank accounting information to the foreign exchange system 30 of the corresponding payment bank. In addition, the staff of the bill center must also collect the physical bare tickets and mail them to foreign countries. It is worth mentioning that the payment bank remittance information is processed in batches. Therefore, multiple light ticket registration information in the same payment bank remittance information will correspond to the same remittance number.

在國外匯兌系統30接收到付款行彙計資訊後,其會進行處理並產生結果通知。在結果通知可能的情形有整批收妥、部分收妥、退票、收妥後退票或者是撤票。以下將針對光票中心系統120收到不同結果通知時執行的步驟分別進行說明。After the foreign exchange system 30 receives the payment bank accounting information, it will process it and generate a result notification. The possible circumstances for notification of the result include receipt of the whole batch, partial receipt, refund, refund after receipt, or withdrawal. The steps performed when the light ticket center system 120 receives different result notifications will be described below.

倘若光票中心系統120收到的結果通知為整批收妥時,會進一步判斷結果通知的收妥金額是否與付款行彙計資訊中所有被收妥的光票登錄資訊的票據面額一致。以表2-1為例,若結果通知中的收妥金額為2,520美金,光票中心系統120會判斷收妥金額與付款行彙計資訊中所有被收妥的光票登錄資訊的票據面額一致。此時,光票中心系統120會變更被收妥的光票登錄資訊的票據狀態為已收妥,且各分行的作業人員可以通過分行作業系統110查看票據狀態。光票中心系統120並在當前日期的次營業日對以收妥的光票登錄資訊執行銷帳。If the result notification received by the light ticket center system 120 is that the entire batch is received, it will further determine whether the received amount of the result notification is consistent with the bill denomination of all received light ticket registration information in the payment bank's accounting information. Taking Table 2-1 as an example, if the received amount in the result notification is US$2,520, the light ticket center system 120 will judge that the received amount is consistent with the bill denomination of all received light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information . At this time, the light ticket center system 120 will change the receipt status of the received light ticket registration information to have been received, and the operator of each branch can check the status of the ticket through the branch operating system 110. The light ticket center system 120 also performs write-off on the received light ticket registration information on the next business day of the current date.

然若收妥金額與付款行彙計資訊中所有被收妥的光票登錄資訊的票據面額不一致(例如,在表2-1的例子中,收妥金額為2,000美金),光票中心系統120會發送電文至國外匯兌系統30及分行作業系統110。藉此,當國外匯兌系統30回報後,分行作業系統110依據錯誤的種類以及光票登錄資訊的種類執行銷帳。在實際的案例中,同一筆匯款編號中有任一筆票據面額與金額不一致,且票據種類為旅行支票或現金匯票時,光票中心系統120僅批次作業聯行往來帳,並將此筆金額不一致的光票登錄資訊傳送至分行作業系統110。且在分行作業人員處理未達帳事宜後,由分行作業系統110執行銷帳。However, if the received amount is inconsistent with the bill denomination of all received light ticket registration information in the payment bank's accounting information (for example, in the example of Table 2-1, the received amount is US$2,000), the light ticket center system 120 Messages will be sent to the foreign exchange system 30 and branch operating system 110. In this way, when the foreign exchange system 30 returns, the branch operating system 110 executes the write-off according to the type of error and the type of light ticket registration information. In the actual case, if there is any bill in the same remittance number whose denomination and amount are inconsistent, and the bill type is traveler's cheque or cash draft, the light ticket center system 120 only batches the interbank transaction and transfers this amount Inconsistent light ticket registration information is sent to the branch operating system 110. And after the branch operation staff handles the non-accounting matters, the branch operation system 110 performs the write-off.

倘若光票中心系統120收到的結果通知為部分收妥時,判斷付款行彙計資訊中的光票登錄資訊的票據類型。若票據類型為旅行支票或現金匯票,光票中心系統120會對收妥的光票登錄資訊自動執行銷帳,並且對被退票的光票登錄資訊自動執行退票作業,並發出通知給相關的作業人員。若票據類型為其他(即:不為旅行支票或現金匯票),光票中心系統120不執行批次收妥也不執行批次退票,僅發出通知給相關的作業人員。If the result notification received by the light ticket center system 120 is partially received, the bill type of the light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information is judged. If the bill type is traveler's cheque or cash draft, the light ticket center system 120 will automatically execute the write-off of the received light ticket registration information, and automatically execute the refund operation on the returned light ticket registration information, and send a notification to the relevant operation personnel. If the bill type is other (ie: not a traveler's check or cash draft), the light ticket center system 120 does not perform batch receipt or batch refund, and only sends a notification to the relevant operator.

倘若光票中心系統120收到的結果通知為退票時,判斷付款行彙計資訊中的光票登錄資訊的票據類型。光票中心系統120於該票據類型為旅行支票或者現金匯票(Cash letter),批次執行退票,並判斷是否進一步執行交易。然若票據類型為其他,光票中心系統120將通知結果傳送至分行作業系統110,分行作業系統110執行退票,並判斷是否執行其他交易。If the result notification received by the light ticket center system 120 is a refund, the bill type of the light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information is determined. The light ticket center system 120 executes refunds in batches if the note type is a traveler's check or cash letter, and determines whether to further execute the transaction. However, if the bill type is other, the light ticket center system 120 transmits the notification result to the branch operating system 110, and the branch operating system 110 executes the refund and determines whether to execute other transactions.

倘若光票中心系統120收到的結果通知為收妥後退票時,變更付款行彙計資訊中的光票登錄資訊的票據狀態由已收妥改為退票,並將結果通知傳送至分行作業系統110。分行作業系統110執行退票,並判斷是否進一步執行交易。If the result notification received by the light ticket center system 120 is a refund after receipt, change the bill status of the light ticket registration information in the payment bank's accounting information from received to a refund, and send the result notification to the branch operating system 110. The branch operating system 110 executes the refund and determines whether to further execute the transaction.

倘若光票有無法提出託收者,或經客戶的要求執行撤票處理。此時,分行作業系統110接收來自光票中心系統120的撤票通知,並依據撤票通知執行退票。If the bare ticket cannot be collected, or the withdrawal request is executed at the request of the customer. At this time, the branch operating system 110 receives the cancellation notice from the light ticket center system 120 and executes the refund according to the cancellation notice.

然而,不管票據狀態為收妥、部分收妥、退票、收妥後退票或者是撤票,光票中心系統120都會每日產生日結光票結果報表,例如,光票託收批次銷帳失敗明細表、光票託收批次銷帳成功明細表、光票託收撤票明細表、退票及批次作業未銷帳票據明細表等,以彙整當日光票託收的處理結果。此外,光票中心系統120也會依據當日所收到的光票登錄資訊以及票據掃描檔產生日結光票託收處理報表,以彙整當日應處理的票據內容。However, regardless of the status of the bill as received, partially received, refunded, refunded after receipt, or cancelled, the light ticket center system 120 will generate a daily report of the results of the light ticket, for example, the batch receipt of the light ticket collection Failed schedule, light bill collection batch sales success schedule, light bill collection withdrawal schedule, refund and batch operation unsettled bill schedule, etc., to consolidate the processing results of the current daylight collection. In addition, the light ticket center system 120 also generates a daily settlement light ticket collection and processing report based on the light ticket registration information received on the day and the bill scan file to consolidate the contents of the bill that should be processed on the day.

除此之外,分行作業系統110也會依據光票登錄資訊的到期日以及票據狀態產生日結光票處理報表以及分行日結光票結果報表。分行日結光票處理報表例如具有本日應掃描票據、次日應掃描票據等,分行日結光票結果報表例如具有本日收妥銷帳票據、本日登錄退票等。In addition, the branch operating system 110 will also generate a day-end light ticket processing report and a branch day-end light ticket result report based on the due date of the light ticket registration information and the bill status. For example, the day-to-day clearing ticket processing report of the branch has notes to be scanned today and the next day to be scanned.

在本揭露的一實施例中,光票中心系統120還儲存光票登錄資訊以及歷史光票登錄資訊,且光票中心系統120還提供報表查詢介面,以依據查詢指令提供相應的光票登錄資訊或明細表。詳細來說,在光票中心系統120中,會將結案3年內票據及結案3年後票據分開保存。並且,在報表查詢介面中,提供了簡易查詢設定及進階查詢設定。簡易查詢設定的查詢項目例如為:未批次銷帳票據、退票紀錄、中心撤票、託收逾期、未銷帳票據、收妥票據、掃描票據、收妥金額不符票據等。而近接查詢設定的查詢項目例如為:票據金額、票據號碼、收票行、提送編號、必別、設帳行、匯款編號、掃描類別、掃描日期等。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the light ticket center system 120 also stores light ticket registration information and historical light ticket registration information, and the light ticket center system 120 also provides a report query interface to provide corresponding light ticket registration information according to the query instruction Or schedule. In detail, in the optical ticket center system 120, the bills within 3 years of settlement and the bills after 3 years of settlement are kept separately. And, in the report query interface, it provides simple query settings and advanced query settings. The query items set in the simple query are, for example, unbatch-off bills, refund records, center withdrawals, overdue collection, un-offered bills, received bills, scanned bills, and bills with inconsistent amounts. The query items set by the proximity query are, for example, bill amount, bill number, receipt bank, delivery number, must, set up bank, remittance number, scan type, scan date, etc.

此外,報表查詢界面還可以提供作業人員查詢來自國外匯兌系統30的多筆報表,例如日結的光票託收批次銷帳失敗明細表、光票託收撤票明細表、光票託收批次銷帳成功明細表、票據中心與分行光票登錄差異明細表、退票及批次作業未銷帳票據明細表、未到期外幣票據存入明細表、外幣票據應提示明細表,或者是月結的光票託收成本分攤統計表,或者是年結的代墊旅行支票託收費用統計表等。藉由光票託收系統120的集中管理,各分行及銀行可以以全面完整的資料瞭解光票託收作業的情形。在這樣的情形下,光票託收系統100不僅降低了人力、時間及作業成本,同時也提升了管理的效果。In addition, the report query interface can also provide the operator to query multiple reports from the foreign exchange system 30, such as the day-to-day light receipt collection batch sales failure details list, light ticket collection receipt and withdrawal list, light ticket support Received batch sales success schedule, bill center and branch light ticket registration difference schedule, refund and batch operations unsettled bill schedule, unexpired foreign currency bill deposit schedule, foreign currency bills should be reminded of the schedule, or It is the statistical table of the cost distribution of the collection of bare-vote collections at the month-end, or the statistical table of the charges for the advance travel cheque collection at the year-end. With the centralized management of the light ticket collection system 120, each branch and bank can understand the situation of the light ticket collection operation with comprehensive and complete information. Under such circumstances, the optical ticket collection system 100 not only reduces manpower, time and operation costs, but also improves the management effect.

綜上所述,本揭露的光票託收系統通過分行作業系統以及光票中心系統的協作,可以將各個分行作業系統的光票登錄資訊以及票據掃描檔進行彙整,進而傳送到光票中心系統,並統一由光票中心系統和國外匯兌系統聯繫。藉此,以提供銀行整合的光票作業系統與流程,進而減少銀行在光票處理上耗損的成本。不僅如此,通過光票託收系統的集中管理,銀行可以完整保存光票業務的相關資訊,並以整體的角度來檢視並管理光票相關業務,進而提升管理的品質。In summary, through the cooperation between the branch operating system and the optical ticket center system, the disclosed optical ticket collection system can aggregate the optical ticket registration information and bill scanning files of each branch operating system, and then transmit it to the optical ticket center system , And unified by the light ticket center system and foreign exchange system. In this way, the bank's integrated light ticket operating system and process are provided to reduce the cost of the bank's light ticket processing. Not only that, through the centralized management of the light ticket collection system, the bank can completely preserve the relevant information of the light ticket business, and view and manage the light ticket related business from an overall perspective, thereby improving the quality of management.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.

30‧‧‧國外匯兌系統50‧‧‧分行作業人員100‧‧‧光票託收系統110‧‧‧分行作業系統120‧‧‧光票中心系統S210~S260‧‧‧步驟30‧‧‧Foreign exchange system 50‧‧‧Branch operator 100‧‧‧Broad ticket collection system 110‧‧‧Branch operation system 120‧‧‧Broad ticket center system S210~S260‧‧‧Steps

圖1繪示本揭露一實施例的光票託收系統的示意圖。 圖2繪示本揭露一實施例的光票託收系統運行的流程圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical ticket collection system according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 2 illustrates a flowchart of the operation of the light ticket collection system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

30‧‧‧國外匯兌系統 30‧‧‧Foreign exchange system

100‧‧‧光票託收系統 100‧‧‧ Light ticket collection system

110‧‧‧分行作業系統 110‧‧‧ Branch Operating System

120‧‧‧光票中心系統 120‧‧‧ Light Ticket Center System

Claims (11)

一種光票託收系統,包括: 分行作業系統,接收一光票登錄資訊,並且當該分行作業系統接收到該光票登錄資訊對應的一票據掃描檔及核覆結果,將該光票登錄資訊寫入至一光票彙計資訊;以及 光票中心系統,通訊連接於該分行託收系統,該光票中心系統於接收到該分行作業系統傳送的該光票彙計資訊、該票據掃描檔時,依據該光票彙計資訊中的付款行資訊轉換該光票彙計資訊為付款行彙計資訊,並將該付款行彙計資訊傳送至相應的國外匯兌系統。An optical ticket collection system includes: a branch operating system that receives an optical ticket registration information, and when the branch operating system receives a bill scan file and verification result corresponding to the optical ticket registration information, the optical ticket registration information Write to an optical ticket remittance information; and the optical ticket center system, which is connected to the branch collection system by communication, and the optical ticket center system receives the optical ticket remittance information and the bill scan file transmitted by the branch operating system At this time, convert the light bill remittance information to the payment bank remittance information according to the payment bank information in the light bill remittance information, and send the payment bank remittance information to the corresponding foreign exchange system. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光票託收系統,其中該分行作業系統於接收到該光票登錄資訊時,依據該光票登錄資訊中的到期日判斷該光票登錄資訊是否已到期, 該分行作業系統於該光票登錄資訊為已到期時,判斷該光票登錄資訊是否符合風險條件, 該分行作業系統於該光票登錄資訊不符合該風險條件時,判斷傳送該核覆結果的用戶權限是否符合第一核准權限,當該用戶權限符合該第一核准權限時,將該光票登錄資訊及該票據掃描檔寫入該光票彙計資訊, 若該票據金額符合該風險條件時,該分行作業系統判斷傳送該核覆結果的該用戶權限是否符合第二核准權限,當該用戶權限符合該第二核准權限時,將該光票登錄資訊及該票據掃描檔寫入該光票彙計資訊, 若該光票登錄資訊為未到期,該分行作業系統判斷傳送該核覆結果的用戶權限是否符合第三核准權限,當該用戶權限符合該第三核准權限時,將該光票登錄資訊儲存至未到期託收光票清單資訊。The light ticket collection system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the branch operating system, upon receiving the light ticket registration information, judges whether the light ticket registration information has been based on the expiration date in the light ticket registration information Expired, the branch operating system judges whether the light ticket registration information meets the risk condition when the light ticket registration information is expired, and the branch operating system judges to transmit the when the light ticket registration information does not meet the risk condition Whether the user authority of the verification result meets the first approval authority, when the user authority meets the first approval authority, write the light ticket registration information and the bill scan file to the light bill accounting information, if the bill amount matches Under the risk condition, the branch operating system judges whether the user authority transmitting the verification result complies with the second approval authority, and when the user authority meets the second approval authority, writes the light ticket registration information and the bill scan file After entering the light ticket accounting information, if the light ticket registration information is unexpired, the branch operating system determines whether the user authority to transmit the verification result meets the third approval authority, when the user authority meets the third approval authority , Save the registration information of the light ticket to the information of the unexpired collection light ticket list. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的光票託收系統,其中該分行作業系統每日判斷該未到期託收光票清單資訊的每一筆該光票登錄資訊的該到期日是否符合當前日期,並將該到期日符合該當前日期的該光票登錄資訊以及對應的該票據掃描檔及該核覆結果加入至該光票彙計資訊。The light ticket collection system as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the branch operating system judges daily whether the due date of each light ticket registration information of the unexpired collection light ticket list information matches the current Date, and add the light ticket registration information with the expiration date that matches the current date, and the corresponding document scan file and the verification result to the light ticket accounting information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光票託收系統,其中該光票中心系統還接收該分行作業系統傳送的掃描彙計單,並依據該掃描彙計單判斷是否已存在對應該光票彙計資訊的該光票登錄資訊的該票據掃描檔,若已存在該票據掃描檔,將該光票登錄資訊的登錄狀態設定為勾核。The light ticket collection system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the light ticket central system also receives the scanned bill of exchange sent by the branch operating system, and judges whether there is a corresponding bill of light based on the scanned bill of exchange The bill scanning file of the light ticket registration information of the accounting information, if the bill scanning file already exists, set the registration status of the light ticket registration information to check. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光票託收系統,其中該光票中心系統還接收來自該國外匯兌系統對該付款行彙計資訊的結果通知,該光票中心系統於結果通知為整批收妥時,判斷該結果通知的收妥金額是否與該付款行彙計資訊中所有被收妥的該光票登錄資訊的票據面額一致, 該光票中心系統判斷該收妥金額與該付款行彙計資訊中所有被收妥的該光票登錄資訊的票據面額一致時,變更該付款行彙計資訊中的該光票登錄資訊的票據狀態為已收妥,並在當前日期的次營業日對該光票登錄資訊執行銷帳, 該光票中心系統判斷該收妥金額不正確時,發送電文至該國外匯兌系統及該分行作業系統,該分行作業系統依據該光票登錄資訊的種類執行銷帳。The light ticket collection system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the light ticket center system also receives the result notification from the country’s foreign exchange system for the payment bank’s accounting information, and the light ticket center system reports the result as When the entire batch is received, it is determined whether the received amount notified by the result is consistent with the bill denomination of all the received light ticket registration information in the payment bank's accounting information, and the light ticket center system determines that the received amount is consistent with the When the bill denominations of all the received light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information are the same, change the bill status of the light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information to have been received On the business day, write-off is performed on the light ticket registration information. When the light ticket center system determines that the received amount is incorrect, it sends a message to the country's foreign exchange system and the branch operating system. The branch operating system based on the light ticket registration information The type of execution is written off. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的光票託收系統,其中該光票中心系統還於該結果通知為退票時,判斷該付款行彙計資訊中的該光票登錄資訊的票據類型, 該光票中心系統還於該票據類型為旅行支票或者現金匯票(Cash letter),對被收妥的該光票登錄資訊自動執行銷帳,並對被退票的該光票登錄資訊自動執行退票; 該光票中心系統還於該票據類型為其他,不對被收妥的該光票登錄資訊執行銷帳,也不對被退票的該光票登錄資訊執行退票。For the light ticket collection system as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the light ticket center system also determines the bill type of the light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information when the result notification is a refund, the The light ticket center system also automatically executes the write-off of the received light ticket registration information if the note type is traveler's check or cash letter, and automatically performs a refund of the refunded ticket information; The light ticket center system also does not perform write-offs on the received light ticket registration information, nor does it perform refunds on the light ticket registration information that has been refunded, if the note type is other. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的光票託收系統,其中該光票中心系統還於該結果通知為退票時,判斷該付款行彙計資訊中的該光票登錄資訊的票據類型, 該光票中心系統還於該票據類型為旅行支票或者現金匯票(Cash letter),批次執行退票,並判斷是否執行交易; 該光票中心系統還於該票據類型為其他,將該通知結果傳送至該分行作業系統,該分行作業系統執行退票,並判斷是否執行其他交易。For the light ticket collection system as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the light ticket center system also determines the bill type of the light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information when the result notification is a refund, the The light ticket center system also executes refunds in batches when the note type is traveler’s cheque or cash letter, and determines whether to execute the transaction; the light ticket center system also sends the notification result to the note type if the note type is other The branch operating system, the branch operating system executes the refund, and determines whether to execute other transactions. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的光票託收系統,其中該光票中心系統還於該結果通知為收妥後退票時,變更該付款行彙計資訊中的該光票登錄資訊的狀態由已收妥改為退票,並將該結果通知傳送至該分行作業系統,該分行作業系統執行退票,並判斷是否執行交易。The light ticket collection system as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the light ticket center system also changes the status of the light ticket registration information in the payment bank accounting information when the result is notified as a refund after receipt Change the received ticket to a refund, and send the result notification to the branch operating system. The branch operating system executes the refund and determines whether to execute the transaction. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的光票託收系統,其中該分行作業系統還接收來自該光票中心系統的撤票通知,並依據該撤票通知執行退票。The bare ticket collection system as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, in which the branch operating system also receives the withdrawal notice from the bare ticket center system and executes the refund according to the withdrawal notice. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光票託收系統,其中該光中心系統還依據該光票登錄資訊的票據狀態產生日結光票處理報表及日結光票結果報表,該分行作業系統還依據光票登錄資訊的到期日以及票據狀態產生分行日結光票處理報表以及分行日結光票結果報表。The light ticket collection system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the light center system also generates a daily closing light ticket processing report and a daily closing light ticket result report based on the bill status of the light ticket registration information, the branch operating system It also generates a branch day-end light-out ticket processing report and a branch day-end light-out ticket result report based on the due date of the light ticket registration information and the bill status. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光票託收系統,其中該光票中心系統還儲存該光票登錄資訊以及歷史光票登錄資訊,且該光票中心系統還提供報表查詢介面,該報表查詢介面依據查詢指令提供相應的光票登錄資訊或明細表。The light ticket collection system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the light ticket center system also stores the light ticket registration information and historical light ticket registration information, and the light ticket center system also provides a report query interface, the report The query interface provides corresponding light ticket registration information or schedule according to the query instruction.
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TWI804934B (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-06-11 兆豐國際商業銀行股份有限公司 Off-site dishonored bill system

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CN1503201A (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-06-09 建华商业银行股份有限公司 Taiwan currency and foreign currency process center
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TWI741647B (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-10-01 彰化商業銀行股份有限公司 Physical bill collecting and sending system with navigation of sending locationand printing location and method thereof
TWI804934B (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-06-11 兆豐國際商業銀行股份有限公司 Off-site dishonored bill system

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