TW202001144A - LED light-emitting floor with guiding function characterized in that the LED light-emitting units around the user's walking direction synchronously emit light - Google Patents
LED light-emitting floor with guiding function characterized in that the LED light-emitting units around the user's walking direction synchronously emit light Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係與地板有關,特別是指一種具導引功能之LED發光地板。The invention relates to the floor, and particularly refers to an LED light-emitting floor with guiding function.
然,隨著醫學科技的發展,人類的壽命也越趨成長,也造成社會已經面臨高齡化的問題,但隨著年紀的增長,視力、行走等功能都會慢慢出現遲緩與老化的現象;Of course, with the development of medical technology, the life span of human beings has also grown, which has caused the society to face the problem of aging, but with the increase of age, the functions of vision and walking will slowly appear slow and aging;
光線,對年長者在家居的安全性,擔當重要角色,最常見的家居意外為跌倒,與光線不足有密切關係,尤其在晚上去廁所,縱然日間可如常避開往廁所方向的障礙物,但深夜時分光線較暗,加上剛起床的人還是睡眼惺忪,精神欠佳的 情況下,很容易會絆倒;尤其,不少年長者為節省電源而盡量避免開燈,或者只開啟微弱的小燈,但是節省的電費小,付出跌倒受傷的代價很大,最終得不償失;且年長者在家活動的時間甚長,一個安全舒適的家居,對他們何其重要,其中適當的照明設計,更有助減少家居意外的發生,不能輕視;因此,如何開發出一種地板結合LED燈,實已成為相關技術領域業者所急欲開發的重點技術項目。The light plays an important role in the safety of the elderly at home. The most common accident at home is a fall, which is closely related to the lack of light. Especially when going to the toilet at night, even if you can avoid obstacles in the direction of the toilet as usual during the day, The light is dark at night, and people who just get up are still sleepy, and it is easy to trip when the spirit is not good; especially, the elderly do not try to turn on the light to save power, or only turn on the weak Lights, but the saved electricity costs are small, the cost of falling and hurting is very large, and the final gain is not worth the loss; and the elderly spend a lot of time at home. A safe and comfortable home is very important to them. Among them, proper lighting design can help reduce it. The occurrence of household accidents cannot be taken lightly; therefore, how to develop a floor-integrated LED lamp has become a key technology project that is eagerly developed by the relevant technical field.
本發明為改善夜晚光線不良的場所,提供一種指引道路的發光地板:The present invention provides a luminous floor that guides the road to improve places with poor light at night:
緣此,本發明乃提供一種具導引功能之LED發光地板,主要包含有一地板單元、一LED發光單元及一處理單元;Therefore, the present invention provides an LED light emitting floor with guiding function, which mainly includes a floor unit, an LED light emitting unit and a processing unit;
該地板單元,具有一透光板、框架、一容置空間及一底板組;The floor unit has a light-transmitting plate, a frame, an accommodating space and a bottom plate group;
該LED發光單元,係設置於該容置空間一預定位置,包含有一個或一個以上之LED燈;The LED light emitting unit is arranged at a predetermined position in the accommodating space, and includes one or more LED lights;
該處理單元,係設置於該容置空間一預定位置,該處理單元電性連接一壓電感測器,該壓電感測器用以感測第一踩壓訊號及第二踩壓訊號,該處理單元會將第一踩壓訊號設定為原點,第二踩壓訊號則解析為使用者行走的方向,並且傳遞一發光訊號給LED發光單元及使用者行走方向周圍的LED發光單元進行同步發光。The processing unit is disposed at a predetermined position in the accommodating space. The processing unit is electrically connected to a piezoelectric sensor, and the piezoelectric sensor is used to sense the first stepping signal and the second stepping signal. The processing unit sets the first depression signal as the origin, and the second depression signal is interpreted as the direction of the user's walking, and transmits a light-emitting signal to the LED light-emitting unit and the LED light-emitting unit around the user's walking direction to emit light simultaneously .
其中,第一踩壓訊號為該壓電感測器感測到的單腳踩壓於地板單元上,而第二踩壓訊號為該壓電感測器感測到的另一隻單腳踩壓於另一地板單元上,該處理單元並且以此週期重複循環解析。Wherein, the first depression signal is a single foot sensed by the piezoelectric sensor on the floor unit, and the second depression signal is another single foot sensed by the piezoelectric sensor Pressing on another floor unit, the processing unit repeats the cycle analysis in this cycle.
其中,該LED發光單元更包括設有一繼電器,當壓電感測器受到向下一踩壓重力,進而開啟該LED發光單元。Wherein, the LED light-emitting unit further includes a relay, which turns on the LED light-emitting unit when the piezoresistive sensor is pressed downward by gravity.
其中,更包括一模式選擇單元,具有一全亮可調模式及夜間壓力感測模式,全亮可調模式可啟動所連接全部的LED發光單元產生光源,進而提供照明,夜間壓力感測模式,可透過該壓電感測器依第一踩壓訊號及第二踩壓訊號,判斷LED發光之位置,同時啟動目前所在位置以及周圍之前後左右四塊地板。Among them, it also includes a mode selection unit with a full-brightness adjustable mode and night pressure sensing mode. The full-brightness adjustable mode can activate all connected LED light-emitting units to generate light sources, thereby providing illumination, night pressure sensing mode, According to the first stepping signal and the second stepping signal, the piezoresistive sensor can be used to determine the position of the LED to emit light, and at the same time to activate the current position and the four floors around the front and back.
其中,該地板單元之透光板可為一太陽能板,該太陽能板為用以將吸收光能轉換為電能,並將電能儲存於一蓄電單元,該蓄電單元並將電能提供給LED發光單元及處理單元。The light-transmitting plate of the floor unit may be a solar panel. The solar panel is used to convert absorbed light energy into electrical energy and store the electrical energy in an electrical storage unit. The electrical storage unit supplies electrical energy to the LED light-emitting unit and Processing unit.
請參閱第一圖與第二圖,本發明之具導引功能之LED發光地板,包含;Please refer to the first and second figures, the LED light emitting floor with guiding function of the present invention includes:
一地板單元10,具有一透光板11、框架12、一容置空間13及一底板組14;A
一LED發光單元20,係設置於該容置空間13一預定位置,包含有一個或一個以上之LED燈;An LED
處理單元30,係設置於該容置空間13一預定位置,該處理單元30電性連接一壓電感測器31,該壓電感測器31用以感測第一踩壓訊號311及第二踩壓訊號312,該處理單元30會將第一踩壓訊號311設定為原點,第二踩壓訊號312則解析為使用者行走的方向,並且傳遞一發光訊號給LED發光單元20及使用者行走方向周圍的LED發光單元20進行同步發光。The
其中,第一踩壓訊號311為該壓電感測器31感測到的單腳踩壓於地板單元10上,而第二踩壓訊號312為該壓電感測器31感測到的另一隻單腳踩壓於另一地板單元10上,該處理單元30並且以此週期重複循環解析。Among them, the
其中,該LED發光單元20更包括設有一繼電器,當壓電感測器31受到向下一踩壓重力,進而開啟該LED發光單元20。Wherein, the LED
其中,更包括一模式選擇單元,具有一全亮可調模式及夜間壓力感測模式,全亮可調模式可啟動所連接全部的LED發光單元20產生光源,進而提供照明,夜間壓力感測模式,可透過該壓電感測器31依第一踩壓訊號311及第二踩壓訊號312,判斷LED發光之位置,同時啟動目前所在位置以及周圍之前後左右四塊地板。Among them, it also includes a mode selection unit with a full brightness adjustable mode and night pressure sensing mode. The full brightness adjustable mode can activate all connected LED
其中,該地板單元10之透光板11可為一太陽能板111,該太陽能板111為用以將吸收光能轉換為電能,並將電能儲存於一蓄電單元,該蓄電單元並將電能提供給LED發光單元20及處理單元30;本發明亦可以家用110V供其電力。The light-transmitting
其中,該並且框架12體與底板組14之間設有一彈性件40,該彈性件40可受一踩壓重力,使該地板單元10朝踩壓重力方向微幅傾斜。Among them, an
其中,該地板單元10更包括設有一方向感測器50,該方向感測器50為感測傾斜的相位訊號傳送給該處理單元30計算,傳遞一發光訊號給LED發光單元20及使用者行走前方的LED發光單元20進行同步發光。Wherein, the
為使貴 審查委員能對本發明之特徵與其特點有更進一步之了解與認同,茲列舉以下較佳之實施例並配合圖式說明如下:In order for your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the features and characteristics of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are described below in conjunction with the drawings:
請參閱第三圖,當使用者雙腳踩壓於地板單元10上,該壓電感測器31感測的第一踩壓訊號311及第二踩壓訊號312,使用者踩壓的那塊地板單元10內的LED發光單元20會發光,同時,周圍的前後左右的地板單元10之LED發光單元20同步發光;Referring to the third figure, when the user steps on the
請參閱第四圖,當使用者右腳往前踏出一步時,該處理單元30解析使用者是往前方行走,判定踏出的右腳為第二踩壓訊號312,留在原地的左腳為第一踩壓訊號311,故處理單元30會傳遞一發光訊號給左腳位置處的LED發光單元20,以及前方方向2-3格的LED發光單元20進行同步發光,藉此,提供使用者前方方向的明亮度,避免行走碰撞到其他物品而導致發生跌到等意外。Referring to the fourth figure, when the user takes a step forward with the right foot, the
請參閱第五圖,當使用者左腳往後踏出一步時,該處理單元30解析使用者是往後方倒退,判定踏出的左腳為第二踩壓訊號312,留在原地的右腳為第一踩壓訊號311,故處理單元30會傳遞一發光訊號給右腳位置處的LED發光單元20,以及後方方向2-3格的LED發光單元20進行同步發光,藉此,提供使用者後方方向的明亮度,避免行走碰撞到其他物品而導致發生跌到等意外。Referring to the fifth figure, when the user takes a step backward with the left foot, the
請參閱第六圖,當使用者右腳往左側踏出一步時,該處理單元30解析使用者是往左側前進,判定踏出的右腳為第二踩壓訊號312,留在原地的左腳為第一踩壓訊號311,故處理單元30會傳遞一發光訊號給左腳位置處的LED發光單元20,以及左側方向2-3格的LED發光單元20進行同步發光,藉此,提供使用者左側方向的明亮度,避免行走碰撞到其他物品而導致發生跌到等意外。Referring to the sixth figure, when the user takes a step to the left with the right foot, the
請參閱第七圖,當使用者右腳往右側踏出一步時,該處理單元30解析使用者是往右側前進,判定踏出的右腳為第二踩壓訊號312,留在原地的左腳為第一踩壓訊號311,故處理單元30會傳遞一發光訊號給左腳位置處的LED發光單元20,以及右側方向2-3格的LED發光單元20進行同步發光,藉此,提供使用者右側方向的明亮度,避免行走碰撞到其他物品而導致發生跌到等意外;以此類推,本發明非用以限制只能走直線,使用者亦可以斜角方式行走。Referring to the seventh figure, when the user takes a step to the right with his right foot, the
請參閱第八圖至第十圖,為本發明之第二實施例,該框架12體與底板組14之間設有一彈性件40,該彈性件40可受一踩壓重力,使該地板單元10朝踩壓重力方向微幅傾斜,其中,本發明係以底板組14四周分別設置兩個彈性件40做為本實施例說明,而非用以限制本發明之實施範圍,亦可依需求設置若干個彈性件40,增加該地板單元10傾斜的方位;該地板單元10更包括設有一方向感測器50,該方向感測器50為感測傾斜的相位訊號傳送給該處理單元30計算,傳遞一發光訊號給LED發光單元20及使用者行走前方的LED發光單元20進行同步發光。Please refer to the eighth to tenth drawings, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. An
藉由上述結構,當使用者踩壓於地板單元10+Y軸位置,造成+Y軸位置下陷,方向感測器50即將相位訊號傳送給該處理單元30計算,進而判斷使用者朝+Y軸方向前進;With the above structure, when the user steps on the +Y-axis position of the
同理,當使用者踩壓於地板單元10踩壓-Y軸位置,造成-Y軸位置下陷,方向感測器50即將相位訊號傳送給該處理單元30計算,進而判斷使用者朝-Y軸方向前進;Similarly, when the user steps on the
同理,當使用者踩壓於地板單元10踩壓+X軸位置,造成+X軸位置下陷,方向感測器50即將相位訊號傳送給該處理單元30計算,進而判斷使用者朝-Y軸方向前進;Similarly, when the user steps on the
同理,當使用者踩壓於地板單元10踩壓-X軸位置,造成-X軸位置下陷,方向感測器50即將相位訊號傳送給該處理單元30計算,進而判斷使用者朝-Y軸方向前進;Similarly, when the user steps on the -X axis position on the
因此,透過上述結構,提高處理單元30判斷使用者行進的方向,並且啟動使用者行走方向周圍的LED發光單元20進行同步發光,使其成為具導引功能之LED發光地板。Therefore, through the above structure, the
以上所揭,僅為本發明所提供之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限制本發明之實施範圍,凡本技術領域內之相關技藝者根據本創作所為之均等變化,皆應屬本發明所涵蓋之範圍。The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments provided by the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes by those skilled in the art based on this creation should belong to the present invention. Coverage.
10‧‧‧地板單元
11‧‧‧透光板
111‧‧‧太陽能板
12‧‧‧框架
13‧‧‧容置空間
14‧‧‧底板組
20‧‧‧LED發光單元
30‧‧‧處理單元
31‧‧‧壓電感測器
311‧‧‧第一踩壓訊號
312‧‧‧第二踩壓訊號
40‧‧‧彈性件
50‧‧‧方向感測器
10‧‧‧
第一圖係本發明第一實施例之立體分解圖 第二圖係本發明第一實施例之平面剖視圖 第三圖至第七圖係本發明之第一踩壓訊號、第二踩壓訊號及LED發光單元進行發光之實施說明圖 第八圖係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖 第九圖係本發明第二實施例之平面剖視圖 第十圖係本發明第二實施例之地板單元平面圖The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a plan cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The third to seventh figures are the first depressing signal, the second depressing signal and The LED light-emitting unit performs light-emitting description. Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a plan cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a plan view of the floor unit of the second embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧地板單元 10‧‧‧Floor unit
11‧‧‧透光板 11‧‧‧Transparent board
12‧‧‧框架 12‧‧‧Frame
14‧‧‧底板組 14‧‧‧Bottom plate set
20‧‧‧LED發光單元 20‧‧‧LED light unit
30‧‧‧處理單元 30‧‧‧Processing unit
31‧‧‧壓電感測器 31‧‧‧ Piezoelectric Inductor
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