TW201943437A - Mask - Google Patents
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- TW201943437A TW201943437A TW107112637A TW107112637A TW201943437A TW 201943437 A TW201943437 A TW 201943437A TW 107112637 A TW107112637 A TW 107112637A TW 107112637 A TW107112637 A TW 107112637A TW 201943437 A TW201943437 A TW 201943437A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種口罩,特別是一種具有較彈性、透氣性及抗菌性的口罩。The invention relates to a mask, in particular to a mask with elasticity, breathability and antibacterial properties.
傳統的口罩主要係提供基本的防護保暖的作用,不過,隨著空氣汙染的惡化愈趨嚴重,現在消費者對口罩的要求越來越多,除了口罩基本的防護保暖的作用之外,還能具有服貼、透氣、抗菌等機能。Traditional masks mainly provide basic protective and warming effects. However, with the deterioration of air pollution, consumers now demand more and more masks. In addition to the basic protective and warming effects of masks, It has the functions of conforming, breathable, antibacterial and so on.
在以往的技藝中,較常見者,係以不織布所製作。然而,不織布所製作的口罩本身不具有彈性亦不透氣,難以服貼於穿戴者的臉部之立體形狀,或是貼近於穿戴者的肌膚時會造成穿戴者呼吸不順暢。此外,目前亦有些業者於傳統的口罩的外表面添加抗菌劑,然其抗菌性會隨著洗滌的次數而逐漸減弱。或者是,於傳統的口罩上額外壓合一抗菌片材,然其透氣性便會降低,增加穿戴時之呼吸困難度。In the past, the more common ones were made of non-woven fabrics. However, the mask made of non-woven fabric is not elastic and breathable, and it is difficult to fit the three-dimensional shape of the wearer's face, or it will cause the wearer's breathing to be unsmooth when it is close to the wearer's skin. In addition, at present, some companies add antibacterial agents to the outer surface of traditional masks, but their antibacterial properties will gradually weaken with the number of washings. Alternatively, an additional antibacterial sheet is laminated on the traditional mask, but its breathability will be reduced, which will increase the difficulty of breathing during wearing.
本發明一實施例提出一種口罩,其包括本體以及至少二掛耳。本體具有彈性布料的一部份,彈性布料包括第一織物層、第二織物層及中間織物層。中間織物層位於第一織物層及第二織物層之間且包括複數彈性纖維。此些彈性纖維與此些第一紗線與此些第二紗線編結。抗菌劑附著於此些第一紗線、此些第二紗線及此些彈性纖維。此至少二掛耳連接本體的相對兩側邊,且各掛耳具有一開孔。An embodiment of the present invention provides a mask including a body and at least two mounting ears. The body has a part of an elastic fabric, and the elastic fabric includes a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer, and an intermediate fabric layer. The intermediate fabric layer is located between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer and includes a plurality of elastic fibers. The elastic fibers are knitted with the first yarns and the second yarns. The antibacterial agent is attached to the first yarns, the second yarns, and the elastic fibers. The at least two mounting ears are connected to opposite sides of the body, and each mounting ear has an opening.
於一實施例中,抗菌劑包括鋅離子。In one embodiment, the antibacterial agent includes zinc ions.
於一實施例中,此些彈性纖維係為彈性人造纖維(Spandex)。In one embodiment, the elastic fibers are elastic rayon (Spandex).
於一實施例中,本體與至少二掛耳係一體成形。In one embodiment, the body is formed integrally with at least two mounting ears.
於一實施例中,此至少二掛耳具有彈性布料的另一部份。In one embodiment, the at least two mounting ears have another portion of the elastic cloth.
於一實施例中,口罩的厚度介於0.1毫米(mm)至3毫米(mm)。In one embodiment, the thickness of the mask is between 0.1 millimeter (mm) and 3 millimeter (mm).
綜上所述,本發明實施例之口罩,其用以覆蓋穿戴者的口部、鼻部及部分的臉頰的本體係具有彈性布料的一部份,且此彈性布料藉由將彈性纖維與第一紗線及第二紗線編結並且此些彈性纖維與此些第一紗線與此些第二紗線之間形成空隙,且抗菌劑附著於此些第一紗線、此些第二紗線及彈性纖維。於此,本體係具有彈性、透氣性及抗菌性,進而本發明實施例之口罩可較貼合穿戴者的口部、鼻部及部分的臉頰,同時使得穿戴者仍容易呼吸。此外,由於抗菌劑亦深入至中間織物層,因此本發明實施例之口罩不易因洗滌而脫落導致抗菌效果降低,經多次洗滌後仍可保有抗菌性而可反復使用。In summary, the mask of the embodiment of the present invention, which is used to cover the mouth, nose and part of the cheek of the wearer, has a part of elastic cloth, and the elastic cloth A yarn and a second yarn are knitted and the elastic fibers form a gap between the first yarn and the second yarn, and the antibacterial agent is attached to the first yarn, the second yarn Threads and elastic fibers. Here, the system has elasticity, breathability, and antibacterial properties. Furthermore, the mask of the embodiment of the present invention can fit the mouth, nose, and part of the cheek of the wearer more easily, and at the same time, the wearer can still breathe easily. In addition, since the antibacterial agent also penetrates into the middle fabric layer, the mask of the embodiment of the present invention is not easy to fall off due to washing and reduce the antibacterial effect. After repeated washing, the antibacterial effect can be retained and can be used repeatedly.
圖1為本發明一實施例的口罩的前視示意圖。圖2為本發明一實施例的口罩之於攤平狀態的俯視示意圖。圖3為本發明一實施例的彈性布料的剖視示意圖。圖4為本發明另一實施例的口罩的前視示意圖。請參閱圖1至圖4,口罩100包括本體110以及至少二掛耳120。此二掛耳120連接本體110的相對兩側邊。各掛耳120具有一開孔H。本體110係用以覆蓋穿戴者的口部、鼻部及部分的臉頰,而此二掛耳120的開孔H係用以掛戴在穿戴者的耳朵。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a flattened state of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a mask according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1-4, the mask 100 includes a main body 110 and at least two mounting ears 120. The two mounting ears 120 are connected to opposite sides of the body 110. Each mounting ear 120 has an opening H. The body 110 is used to cover the mouth, nose and part of the cheek of the wearer, and the opening H of the two mounting ears 120 is used to be worn on the wearer's ear.
本體110具有一彈性布料P的一部份。請參閱圖3,彈性布料P包括第一織物層P1、第二織物層P2及中間織物層P3。中間織物層P3位於第一織物層P1及第二織物層P2之間。The main body 110 has a part of an elastic cloth P. Referring to FIG. 3, the elastic fabric P includes a first fabric layer P1, a second fabric layer P2, and an intermediate fabric layer P3. The intermediate fabric layer P3 is located between the first fabric layer P1 and the second fabric layer P2.
第一織物層P1至少包括複數條第一紗線S1。在一些實施例中,第一織物層P1可以更包括彈性纖維S3,亦即,第一織物層P1可以是第一紗線S1及彈性纖維S3所構成。The first fabric layer P1 includes at least a plurality of first yarns S1. In some embodiments, the first fabric layer P1 may further include elastic fibers S3, that is, the first fabric layer P1 may be composed of the first yarn S1 and the elastic fibers S3.
第二織物層P2至少包括複數條第二紗線S2。在一些實施例中,第二織物層P2可以更包括彈性纖維S3,亦即,第二織物層P2可以是第二紗線S2及彈性纖維S3所構成。The second fabric layer P2 includes at least a plurality of second yarns S2. In some embodiments, the second fabric layer P2 may further include elastic fibers S3, that is, the second fabric layer P2 may be composed of the second yarn S2 and the elastic fibers S3.
中間織物層P3可包括彈性纖維S3。在一些實施例中,中間織物層P3可實質上由彈性纖維S3所構成。在另一些實施例中,中間織物層P3可包括彈性纖維S3以及幾乎可忽略的其他材質的紗線或其他材料。The intermediate fabric layer P3 may include elastic fibers S3. In some embodiments, the intermediate fabric layer P3 may be substantially composed of elastic fibers S3. In other embodiments, the intermediate fabric layer P3 may include elastic fibers S3 and yarns or other materials of other materials that are almost negligible.
在一些實施例中,此些彈性纖維S3與此些第一紗線S1與此些第二紗線S2編結(knit)。也就是說,各彈性纖維S3具有複數個波峰部S31及複數個波谷部S32。此些波峰部S31與此些第一紗線S1編結,以形成第一織物層P1。此些波谷部S32與第二紗線S2編結,以形成第二織物層P2。此些彈性纖維S3與此些第一紗線S1與此些第二紗線S2之間形成空隙A,以形成中間織物層P3。於此,彈性布料P係為一具有彈性及透氣性的三明治布料,本體110的彈性及透氣性提高,可較貼合穿戴者的口部、鼻部及部分的臉頰,同時使得穿戴者仍容易呼吸。In some embodiments, the elastic fibers S3 are knitted with the first yarn S1 and the second yarn S2. That is, each elastic fiber S3 has a plurality of peak portions S31 and a plurality of valley portions S32. These wave crests S31 are knitted with these first yarns S1 to form a first fabric layer P1. These trough portions S32 are knitted with the second yarn S2 to form a second fabric layer P2. The elastic fibers S3 form a gap A between the first yarn S1 and the second yarn S2 to form an intermediate fabric layer P3. Here, the elastic cloth P is a sandwich cloth with elasticity and breathability. The elasticity and breathability of the main body 110 are improved, which can fit the mouth, nose and part of the cheeks of the wearer more easily, while still making it easier for the wearer. Breathe.
於一實施態樣中,彈性布料P的厚度D可以是介於0.1毫米(mm)至3毫米(mm)。於一實施態樣中,彈性布料P的厚度D可以是介於0.1毫米(mm)至0.3毫米(mm)。In one embodiment, the thickness D of the elastic cloth P may be between 0.1 millimeter (mm) and 3 millimeter (mm). In an embodiment, the thickness D of the elastic cloth P may be between 0.1 millimeter (mm) and 0.3 millimeter (mm).
於一實施態樣中,此些第一紗線S1及此些第二紗線S2可以為相同材料,也可以為不同材料。於一實施態樣中,此些第一紗線S1及此些第二紗線S2不具有彈性。於一實施態樣中,此些第一紗線S1可例如是聚酯纖維(Polyester)及/或尼龍纖維(Nylon)或是其他適合的紗線纖維。於一實施態樣中,此些第二紗線S2可例如是聚酯纖維(Polyester)及/或尼龍纖維(Nylon)或是其他適合的紗線纖維。In one embodiment, the first yarns S1 and the second yarns S2 may be the same material or different materials. In one embodiment, the first yarns S1 and the second yarns S2 are not elastic. In one embodiment, the first yarns S1 may be, for example, polyester fibers and / or nylon fibers or other suitable yarn fibers. In one embodiment, the second yarns S2 may be, for example, polyester fibers and / or nylon fibers or other suitable yarn fibers.
於一實施態樣中,彈性纖維S3具有彈性。於一實施態樣中,此些彈性纖維S3可例如是彈性人造纖維(Spandex),其是一種聚醚-聚脲共聚物(polyether-polyurea copolymer)。於其他實施態樣中,彈性纖維S3也可以是其他適合的彈性纖維。In one embodiment, the elastic fiber S3 is elastic. In one embodiment, the elastic fibers S3 may be, for example, spandex, which is a polyether-polyurea copolymer. In other embodiments, the elastic fiber S3 may be other suitable elastic fibers.
抗菌劑T可以於在加工定型(Setting)程序(例如是熱定型)經由塗覆或是浸泡等方式而附著於此些第一紗線S1、此些第二紗線S2及此些彈性纖維S3。也就是說,如圖2所繪示,抗菌劑T可由外側的織物層(亦即第一織物層P1或第二織物層P2)而朝向中間織物層P3移動一深度,且附著於此些第一紗線S1、此些第二紗線S2及彈性纖維S3,更可以分布於空隙A中。於此,抗菌劑T不僅只分布於外側的織物層(亦即第一織物層P1或第二織物層P2),且更深入分布於中間織物層P3,使得彈性布料P更具有抗菌性,且抗菌劑T不易因洗滌而脫落導致抗菌效果降低。The antibacterial agent T can be attached to the first yarns S1, the second yarns S2, and the elastic fibers S3 in a setting process (such as heat setting) by coating or soaking. . That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the antibacterial agent T can be moved by the outer fabric layer (ie, the first fabric layer P1 or the second fabric layer P2) to a depth toward the middle fabric layer P3 and attached to these first fabric layers. A yarn S1, these second yarns S2, and elastic fibers S3 can be further distributed in the gap A. Here, the antibacterial agent T is not only distributed on the outer fabric layer (that is, the first fabric layer P1 or the second fabric layer P2), but is further distributed in the middle fabric layer P3, making the elastic fabric P more antibacterial, and The antibacterial agent T does not easily fall off due to washing, resulting in a decrease in the antibacterial effect.
於一實施態樣中,抗菌劑T包括鋅離子,例如抗菌劑T可以包括一種鋅離子抗菌劑。於一實施態樣中,抗菌劑T係由加拿大湯姆森公司的Ultra-Fresh品牌的型號KW-48的鋅離子抗菌劑及溶劑混合而成。In one embodiment, the antibacterial agent T includes zinc ions. For example, the antibacterial agent T may include a zinc ion antibacterial agent. In an embodiment, the antibacterial agent T is a zinc ion antibacterial agent of the Ultra-Fresh brand model KW-48 and a solvent.
本體110為薄片狀。於一實施例中,如圖1及圖2所繪示,本體110可以是由二片彈性布料P組成,並且藉由機械性(例如是縫合)、化學性(例如是黏合)或者是熱性(例如是熱壓合或熔接)的處理使此二片彈性布料P固著以使本體110形成立體狀。於另一實施例中,如圖4所繪示,本體110可以是單片彈性布料P組成並經預定的形態折疊而使本體110形成立體狀。於另一實施例(未繪示)中,本體110可以是單片彈性布料P組成的一平面狀的面料,由於本體110具有彈性,其在穿戴時能大致上順應服貼穿戴者的臉部立體形狀。The main body 110 has a sheet shape. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the main body 110 may be composed of two pieces of elastic cloth P, and is mechanical (such as stitching), chemical (such as adhesive) or thermal ( For example, heat pressing or welding) fixes the two elastic cloths P to form a three-dimensional shape of the main body 110. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the body 110 may be composed of a single piece of elastic cloth P and folded in a predetermined shape to form the body 110 into a three-dimensional shape. In another embodiment (not shown), the main body 110 may be a flat fabric composed of a single piece of elastic cloth P. Since the main body 110 has elasticity, it can conform to the wearer's face when worn. Three-dimensional shape.
於一實施例中,如圖1及圖2所繪示,此二掛耳120與本體110係一體成形。其中之一掛耳120具有其中之一彈性布料P的另一部分,而其中另一掛耳120具有其中另一彈性布料P的另一部分。也就是說,此二掛耳120係自本體110的兩側邊延伸而出。於此,掛耳120同樣具有彈性、透氣性及抗菌性。於一實施例中,此二掛耳120與本體110之間並無接縫。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the two mounting ears 120 and the body 110 are integrally formed. One of the mounting ears 120 has another portion of one of the elastic cloths P, and the other of the mounting ears 120 has another portion of the other elastic cloths P. That is, the two mounting ears 120 extend from both sides of the body 110. Here, the mounting ear 120 also has elasticity, breathability, and antibacterial properties. In one embodiment, there is no seam between the two mounting ears 120 and the body 110.
於另一實施例中,如圖4所繪示,此二掛耳120係與本體110為不同構造,且此二掛耳120分別部分地重疊於本體部110以與本體部110接合。於一實施例中,此二掛耳120可以為具有伸縮性之材料所構成,以避免對穿戴者的耳朵賦予過度的負荷。於一實施例中,此二掛耳120可以為具有彈性的繫帶。In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the two mounting ears 120 have a different structure from the main body 110, and the two mounting ears 120 partially overlap the main body portion 110 to be engaged with the main body portion 110. In one embodiment, the two mounting ears 120 may be made of a stretchable material to avoid placing an excessive load on the ears of the wearer. In one embodiment, the two mounting ears 120 may be elastic straps.
綜上所述,本發明實施例之口罩,其用以覆蓋穿戴者的口部、鼻部及部分的臉頰的本體係具有彈性布料的一部份,且此彈性布料藉由將彈性纖維與第一紗線及第二紗線編結並且此些彈性纖維與此些第一紗線與此些第二紗線之間形成空隙,且抗菌劑附著於此些第一紗線、此些第二紗線及彈性纖維。於此,本體係具有彈性、透氣性及抗菌性,進而本發明實施例之口罩柔軟親膚且舒適透氣,不僅可較貼合穿戴者的口部、鼻部及部分的臉頰,還可使得穿戴者仍容易呼吸。此外,由於抗菌劑亦深入至中間織物層,因此本發明實施例之口罩不易因洗滌而脫落導致抗菌效果降低,經多次洗滌後仍可保有抗菌性而可反覆使用。In summary, the mask of the embodiment of the present invention, which is used to cover the mouth, nose and part of the cheek of the wearer, has a part of elastic cloth, and the elastic cloth A yarn and a second yarn are knitted and the elastic fibers form a gap between the first yarn and the second yarn, and the antibacterial agent is attached to the first yarn, the second yarn Threads and elastic fibers. Here, the system has elasticity, breathability, and antibacterial properties. Furthermore, the mask according to the embodiment of the present invention is soft, skin-friendly, and comfortable and breathable, which can not only fit the mouth, nose and part of the cheek of the wearer, but also make it wearable. Those who still breathe easily. In addition, since the antibacterial agent also penetrates into the middle fabric layer, the mask of the embodiment of the present invention is not easy to fall off due to washing and reduce the antibacterial effect. After repeated washing, the antibacterial property can be retained and can be used repeatedly.
雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art and making some changes and retouching without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
100‧‧‧口罩100‧‧‧ Mask
110‧‧‧本體110‧‧‧ Ontology
120‧‧‧掛耳120‧‧‧Mounting ears
A‧‧‧空隙A‧‧‧Gap
D‧‧‧厚度D‧‧‧thickness
H‧‧‧開孔H‧‧‧ opening
P‧‧‧彈性布料P‧‧‧ Elastic Fabric
P1‧‧‧第一織物層P1‧‧‧First fabric layer
P2‧‧‧第二織物層P2‧‧‧Second fabric layer
P3‧‧‧中間織物層P3‧‧‧Intermediate fabric layer
S1‧‧‧第一紗線S1‧‧‧First yarn
S2‧‧‧第二紗線S2‧‧‧Second Yarn
S3‧‧‧彈性纖維S3‧‧‧Elastic fiber
S31‧‧‧波峰部S31‧‧‧Crest
S32‧‧‧波谷部S32‧‧‧Tour Valley
T‧‧‧抗菌劑T‧‧‧Antibacterial agent
圖1為本發明一實施例的口罩的前視示意圖。 圖2為本發明一實施例的口罩之於攤平狀態的俯視示意圖。 圖3為本發明一實施例的彈性布料的剖視示意圖。 圖4為本發明另一實施例的口罩的前視示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a flattened state of a mask according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a mask according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107112637A TW201943437A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | Mask |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW107112637A TW201943437A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | Mask |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201943437A true TW201943437A (en) | 2019-11-16 |
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TW107112637A TW201943437A (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | Mask |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111394878A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-10 | 鲁普耐特集团有限公司 | Antibacterial earring rope and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111394878A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-10 | 鲁普耐特集团有限公司 | Antibacterial earring rope and manufacturing method thereof |
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