TW201932171A - Toy wheel and crawler-type transmission device including a plurality of toy wheels and a plurality of soft crawlers - Google Patents

Toy wheel and crawler-type transmission device including a plurality of toy wheels and a plurality of soft crawlers Download PDF

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TW201932171A
TW201932171A TW107103043A TW107103043A TW201932171A TW 201932171 A TW201932171 A TW 201932171A TW 107103043 A TW107103043 A TW 107103043A TW 107103043 A TW107103043 A TW 107103043A TW 201932171 A TW201932171 A TW 201932171A
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toy
ring wall
length
crawler
disposed
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TW107103043A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI640348B (en
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楊義銘
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智高實業股份有限公司
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Abstract

A crawler-type transmission device is suitable for being mounted on a toy carrier, wherein the crawler-type transmission device includes a plurality of toy wheels and a plurality of soft crawlers. Each of the toy wheels includes a gear and a driving group. The gear includes a plurality of engaging teeth disposed at a first tooth pitch. The driving group includes a plurality of latching members which are annularly disposed at a second tooth pitch that is greater than the first tooth pitch and interlaced with the engaging teeth. The soft crawlers are connected in series and surround the toy wheels in a closed manner, each of the crawlers includes a plurality of running portions, a plurality of linking portions, a joint portion, and a fastening portion, wherein the linking portions are detachably engaged with and driven by the latching members of the toy wheels, the engaging portion is provided with an embedding slot, and the joint portion is detachably embedded in the embedding slot of another crawler.

Description

玩具輪及履帶式傳動裝置Toy wheel and track drive

本發明是有關於一種玩具用的驅動機構,特別是指一種玩具輪及履帶式傳動裝置。The invention relates to a driving mechanism for a toy, in particular to a toy wheel and a crawler type transmission device.

市面上琳琅滿目的組合式玩具,透過各種零件的組裝能做為玩具車、玩具坦克、玩具火車等等的運輸工具,不僅能提升兒童的創造力,更能激發兒童的腦力而深受到大眾喜愛。然而,現有的玩具齒輪只能用來與另一玩具齒輪嚙合而達到傳動的單一作用,較為單調乏味,無法有效刺激兒童的想像力,因此,市場上極需一種多功能的玩具輪。The combination of toys on the market can be used as a transportation tool for toy cars, toy tanks, toy trains, etc. through the assembly of various parts. It not only enhances children's creativity, but also stimulates children's brain power and is deeply loved by the public. . However, the existing toy gear can only be used to mesh with another toy gear to achieve a single function of the transmission, which is relatively tedious and cannot effectively stimulate the imagination of the child. Therefore, a multifunctional toy wheel is highly desirable in the market.

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種多功能的玩具輪。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional toy wheel.

於是,本發明玩具輪,適用於安裝在一玩具載體的一驅動軸,該玩具輪包含一輪本體、一齒輪,及一帶動組。Thus, the toy wheel of the present invention is suitable for mounting on a drive shaft of a toy carrier, the toy wheel comprising a wheel body, a gear, and a driving group.

該輪本體包括一內環壁,及一與該內環壁間隔設置的外環壁,該內環壁圍繞一軸線並界定出一用來與該驅動軸連接的軸孔。該齒輪包括一環繞設置在該外環壁外的連接環,及數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第一齒距設置在該連接環上的咬合齒。該帶動組包括數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第二齒距等距環設於該外環壁的卡掣件,該第二齒距大於該第一齒距,該等卡掣件在沿該軸線方向上的長度大於該等咬合齒在沿該軸線方向上的長度並與該等咬合齒交錯排列。The wheel body includes an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall spaced from the inner ring wall, the inner ring wall surrounding an axis and defining a shaft hole for connection with the drive shaft. The gear includes a connecting ring disposed around the outer ring wall, and a plurality of engaging teeth extending along the axial direction and disposed on the connecting ring at a first pitch. The driving group includes a plurality of latching members extending along the axial direction and equidistantly disposed on the outer ring wall with a second pitch. The second pitch is greater than the first pitch, and the latching members are The length in the direction of the axis is greater than the length of the bite teeth in the direction along the axis and staggered with the bite teeth.

本發明的另一目的,即在提供一種履帶式傳動裝置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a track type transmission.

於是,本發明履帶式傳動裝置,適用於安裝在一玩具載體,該履帶式傳動裝置包含數個玩具輪,及數條軟質的履帶。Thus, the tracked transmission of the present invention is adapted for mounting on a toy carrier that includes a plurality of toy wheels and a plurality of soft tracks.

每一玩具輪包含一輪本體、一齒輪,及一帶動組。該輪本體包括一內環壁,及一與該內環壁間隔設置的外環壁,該內環壁圍繞一軸線並界定出一用來與該玩具載體軸接的軸孔。該齒輪包括一環繞設置在該外環壁外的連接環,及數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第一齒距設置在該連接環上的咬合齒。該帶動組包括數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第二齒距等距環設於該外環壁的卡掣件,該第二齒距大於該第一齒距,該等卡掣件在沿該軸線方向上的長度大於該等咬合齒在沿該軸線方向上的長度並與該等咬合齒交錯排列。Each toy wheel includes a wheel body, a gear, and a driving group. The wheel body includes an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall spaced from the inner ring wall, the inner ring wall surrounding an axis and defining a shaft bore for axially engaging the toy carrier. The gear includes a connecting ring disposed around the outer ring wall, and a plurality of engaging teeth extending along the axial direction and disposed on the connecting ring at a first pitch. The driving group includes a plurality of latching members extending along the axial direction and equidistantly disposed on the outer ring wall with a second pitch. The second pitch is greater than the first pitch, and the latching members are The length in the direction of the axis is greater than the length of the bite teeth in the direction along the axis and staggered with the bite teeth.

該等軟質的履帶互相串接並呈封閉狀地環繞在該等玩具輪,每一履帶包括一第一端段、一在一長度方向上反向於該第一端段的第二端段、連接於該第一端段與該第二端段且反向設置的一外帶面與一內帶面、數個在該長度方向上等距間隔設置於該外帶面且分別沿一寬度方向延伸的行走部、數個在該長度方向上等距間隔設置於該內帶面的連動部、一設置於該第一端段的接合部,及一設置於該第二端段的扣合部,該寬度方向實質上垂直於該長度方向,該等連動部可脫離地與該等玩具輪的該等卡掣件嚙合且被該等卡掣件帶動,該接合部具有一位於兩相鄰的行走部間且由該內帶面貫穿至該外帶面後再延伸至其中一行走部的嵌槽,該扣合部與相鄰的另一履帶的該嵌槽配合且可脫離地嵌卡於該另一履帶的該嵌槽,該扣合部具有一沿該長度方向延伸的嵌塊,及一由該嵌塊沿該寬度方向延伸的卡塊,該嵌塊在該寬度方向上的長度小於該等行走部在該寬度方向上的長度,該扣合部的卡塊由該另一履帶的該內帶面穿出該另一履帶的該嵌槽後抵靠於該另一履帶的該外帶面,且該扣合部的該嵌塊容置於該另一履帶的該嵌槽。The flexible tracks are connected in series and enclosed in a closed manner around the toy wheels, each track comprising a first end segment, a second end segment that is opposite to the first end segment in a length direction, An outer belt surface connected to the first end section and the second end section and oppositely disposed, and an inner belt surface, and a plurality of outer belt surfaces are equally spaced apart from the outer belt surface and extend in a width direction a running portion, a plurality of interlocking portions disposed on the inner belt surface at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, a joint portion disposed at the first end portion, and a fastening portion disposed at the second end portion, The width direction is substantially perpendicular to the length direction, and the interlocking portions are detachably engaged with and driven by the latching members of the toy wheels, and the engaging portion has a walking portion located at two adjacent portions And extending from the inner belt surface to the outer belt surface and then extending to a recess of one of the running portions, the fastening portion being engaged with the recessed groove of the adjacent another crawler belt and detachably engaging the other The engaging groove of the crawler belt, the fastening portion has an insert extending along the length direction, and a a block extending along the width direction, the length of the block in the width direction being smaller than the length of the running portion in the width direction, the block of the fastening portion being the inner band of the other track The inserting groove of the other crawler belt abuts against the outer belt surface of the other crawler belt, and the insert of the fastening portion is received in the recessed groove of the other crawler belt.

本發明之功效在於:除了能透過每一玩具輪的帶動組與該等履帶組合形成該履帶式傳動裝置外,也能利用每一玩具輪的該等咬合齒與其他的齒輪件嚙合並形成一種齒輪傳動機構,還能將該等玩具輪當成一般的輪子安裝於玩具車並用來行進,因此,本發明的玩具輪具有多功能的用途。The utility model has the advantages that: in addition to forming the crawler belt transmission through the driving group of each toy wheel and the crawler belts, the engaging teeth of each toy wheel can be engaged with other gear members and form a kind of The gear transmission mechanism can also be used as a general wheel to be mounted on a toy vehicle and used for traveling. Therefore, the toy wheel of the present invention has a multifunctional use.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中所使用的相對位置用語,例如“前後”、“左右”、“上下”,是以使用者手持本發明的正常使用方位為基準。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that the relative positional terms used in the following description, such as "front and rear", "left and right", "up and down", are based on the normal orientation of the user holding the present invention.

參閱圖1與圖2,本發明履帶式傳動裝置的一實施例,適用於安裝在一具有數個驅動軸11的玩具載體1,該履帶式傳動裝置2包含數個玩具輪3,及數條軟質的履帶4。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of the track-type transmission of the present invention is suitable for mounting on a toy carrier 1 having a plurality of drive shafts 11, the track-type transmission 2 comprising a plurality of toy wheels 3, and a plurality of Soft track 4.

參閱圖3至圖6,每一玩具輪3包含一輪本體31、一齒輪32,及一帶動組33。該輪本體31包括一內環壁311、一與該內環壁311間隔設置的外環壁312、數個等距設置且位於該內環壁311與該外環壁312間的支撐肋部313,及數個等距間隔設置於該內環壁311的嵌止凸部314。該內環壁311具有一圍繞一軸線X並界定出一軸孔315的內環面3111、一反向於該內環面3111的外環面3112,及兩個間隔設置且連接於該內環面3111與該外環面3112的端面3113,該軸孔315用來與該玩具載體1的其中一驅動軸11軸接,在本實施例中,該內環壁311的其中一端面3113沿該軸線X方向凸伸出該外環壁312,藉此,在本發明被組合時,能與該玩具載體1保持間距而使每一玩具輪3較順利地滾動。該外環壁312具有一朝向該內環壁311的內壁面3121,及一反向於該內壁面3121的外壁面3122,較佳地,該等支撐肋部313等距間隔設置於該外環面3112且延伸至該外環壁312且為中空狀,透過該等支撐肋部313的設置,能維持每一玩具輪3的結構強度並減輕每一玩具輪3的整體重量,在本實施例中,該等支撐肋部313的數量為五,但在其他變化例中,該等支撐肋部313的數量也能為二、三、四,或六以上。該等嵌止凸部314沿該軸線X方向延伸且等距間隔設置於該內環面3111並用來與該玩具載體1的其中一驅動軸11嵌卡,藉此能增加彼此的軸接強度,且有效避免滑脫。Referring to FIGS. 3-6, each of the toy wheels 3 includes a wheel body 31, a gear 32, and a driving group 33. The wheel body 31 includes an inner ring wall 311, an outer ring wall 312 spaced from the inner ring wall 311, and a plurality of support ribs 313 disposed equidistantly between the inner ring wall 311 and the outer ring wall 312. And a plurality of equally spaced spacers 314 disposed on the inner ring wall 311. The inner ring wall 311 has an inner annular surface 3111 surrounding an axis X and defining a shaft hole 315, an outer annular surface 3112 opposite to the inner annular surface 3111, and two spaced apart and connected to the inner annular surface. 3111 and an end surface 3113 of the outer annular surface 3112, the shaft hole 315 is used for axial connection with one of the driving shafts 11 of the toy carrier 1. In the embodiment, one end surface 3113 of the inner ring wall 311 is along the axis. The outer ring wall 312 is projected in the X direction, whereby when the present invention is combined, the toy carrier 1 can be spaced apart to allow each of the toy wheels 3 to smoothly roll. The outer ring wall 312 has an inner wall surface 3112 facing the inner ring wall 311 and an outer wall surface 3122 opposite to the inner wall surface 3121. Preferably, the support ribs 313 are equally spaced from the outer ring. The surface 3112 extends to the outer ring wall 312 and is hollow. Through the arrangement of the supporting ribs 313, the structural strength of each of the toy wheels 3 can be maintained and the overall weight of each of the toy wheels 3 can be reduced, in this embodiment. In the other variations, the number of the support ribs 313 may be two, three, four, or six or more. The locking protrusions 314 extend along the axis X direction and are equally spaced apart from the inner ring surface 3111 and are used for embedding with one of the driving shafts 11 of the toy carrier 1 , thereby increasing the mutual strength of each other. And effectively avoid slippage.

該齒輪32包括一環繞設置在該外環壁312外的連接環321,及數個沿該軸線X方向延伸且以一第一齒距P1設置在該連接環321上的咬合齒322。該齒輪32的連接環321具有一由該外環壁312的外壁面3122徑向朝外延伸且全周環繞的間隔部3211,及一位於該間隔部3211外緣的基部3212,該等咬合齒322位於該基部3212上且與該間隔部3211反向設置。The gear 32 includes a connecting ring 321 disposed around the outer ring wall 312, and a plurality of engaging teeth 322 extending along the axis X direction and disposed on the connecting ring 321 at a first pitch P1. The connecting ring 321 of the gear 32 has a partition portion 3211 extending radially outward from the outer wall surface 3122 of the outer ring wall 312 and surrounding the entire circumference, and a base portion 3212 located at the outer edge of the partition portion 3211. 322 is located on the base 3212 and disposed opposite the spacer 3211.

該帶動組33包括數個沿該軸線X方向延伸且以一第二齒距P2等距環設於該外環壁312的卡掣件331,該第二齒距P2大於該第一齒距P1,該等卡掣件331在沿該軸線X方向上的長度D1大於該等咬合齒322在沿該軸線X方向上的長度D2並與該等咬合齒322交錯排列,較佳地,該等卡掣件331在沿該軸線X方向上對稱地凸伸於該等咬合齒322。在本實施例中,該等卡掣件331的數量為五,該等咬合齒322的數量為四十,該等咬合齒322的數目與該等卡掣件331的數目的比值為整數,藉此,在視覺效果上排列的井然有序,但在其他變化例中,該等卡掣件331的數量也能為六以上,且該等咬合齒322的數量配合該等卡掣件331調整為該等卡掣件數量的倍數即可。較佳地,每一卡掣件331由該外環壁312的外壁面3122徑向朝外延伸並穿過該連接環321後並終止於該其中一咬合齒322的頂面,使每一卡掣件331跨越該其中一咬合齒322且與該其中一咬合齒322形成一體,如此,可提高該等卡掣件331的結構強度,耐用性較佳。The driving group 33 includes a plurality of latching members 331 extending along the X direction of the axis and equidistantly disposed on the outer ring wall 312 by a second pitch P2. The second pitch P2 is greater than the first pitch P1. The length D1 of the latching members 331 in the direction along the axis X is greater than the length D2 of the latching teeth 322 in the direction along the axis X and is staggered with the engaging teeth 322. Preferably, the cards are The jaw 331 protrudes symmetrically from the engaging teeth 322 in the X direction along the axis. In this embodiment, the number of the latching members 331 is five, the number of the latching teeth 322 is forty, and the ratio of the number of the latching teeth 322 to the number of the latching members 331 is an integer. Therefore, the arrangement of the visual effects is orderly, but in other variations, the number of the latching members 331 can be six or more, and the number of the engaging teeth 322 is adjusted to match the latching members 331 to A multiple of the number of such cards can be used. Preferably, each of the latch members 331 extends radially outward from the outer wall surface 3122 of the outer ring wall 312 and passes through the connecting ring 321 and terminates on the top surface of the one of the engaging teeth 322, so that each card The jaw 331 spans one of the engaging teeth 322 and is integrated with the one of the engaging teeth 322. Thus, the structural strength of the latching members 331 can be improved, and the durability is better.

參閱圖1、圖7、圖8,該等軟質的履帶4互相串接並呈封閉狀地環繞在該等玩具輪3外,在本實施例中,該等履帶可由軟質橡膠或塑膠所製成,具有良好的可撓曲性,能夠隨意地彎折。Referring to Figures 1, 7, and 8, the soft crawlers 4 are connected in series and enclosed in a closed manner around the toy wheels 3. In the present embodiment, the crawlers can be made of soft rubber or plastic. It has good flexibility and can be bent at will.

每一履帶4包括一第一端段41、一在一長度方向L上反向於該第一端段41的第二端段42、連接於該第一端段41與該第二端段42且反向設置的一外帶面43與一內帶面44,及兩個間隔設置且沿該長度方向L延伸並連接於該第一端段41與該第二端段42的側緣45。每一履帶4還包括數個在該長度方向L上等距間隔設置於該外帶面43的行走部46、數個在該長度方向L上等距間隔設置於該內帶面44的連動部47、一設置於該第一端段41的接合部48、兩個設置於該第二端段42的扣合部49,及數個貫穿該外帶面43與該內帶面44且與該等行走部46間隔排列的開口40。該等行走部46的間距與該等連動部47的間距實質上相等,且在該長度方向L對齊排列,較佳地,每一行走部46由其中一側緣45沿一寬度方向W延伸至另一側緣45,該寬度方向W實質上垂直於該長度方向L。該等連動部47可脫離地與該等玩具輪3的該等卡掣件331嚙合且被該等卡掣件331帶動,在本實施例中,該等連動部47為截頭錐柱體,並沿該長度方向L排列成兩排,並沿該寬度方向W相距一間隔D3,其中一排的該等連動部47鄰近於其中一側緣45,另一排的該等連動部47鄰近於另一側緣45,該間隔D3的距離大於該等玩具輪3的該等咬合齒322在該軸線X方向上的該長度D2(見圖5)。Each track 4 includes a first end section 41, a second end section 42 that is opposite to the first end section 41 in a length direction L, and is coupled to the first end section 41 and the second end section 42. And an outer strip surface 43 and an inner strip surface 44 disposed oppositely, and two spaced apart and extending along the length direction L and connected to the side edges 45 of the first end section 41 and the second end section 42. Each of the crawler belts 4 further includes a plurality of running portions 46 disposed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction L on the outer belt surface 43, and a plurality of interlocking portions 47 disposed equidistantly spaced apart from the inner belt surface 44 in the longitudinal direction L. a joint portion 48 disposed at the first end portion 41, two engaging portions 49 disposed at the second end portion 42, and a plurality of walking through the outer belt surface 43 and the inner belt surface 44 and walking therewith Portions 46 are spaced apart openings 40. The pitch of the running portions 46 is substantially equal to the pitch of the interlocking portions 47, and is aligned in the longitudinal direction L. Preferably, each of the running portions 46 extends from a side edge 45 thereof in a width direction W to The other side edge 45 has a width direction W substantially perpendicular to the length direction L. The interlocking portions 47 are detachably engaged with the latching members 331 of the toy wheels 3 and are driven by the latching members 331. In this embodiment, the linking portions 47 are frustoconical cylinders. And arranged in two rows along the length direction L, and spaced apart from the width direction W by an interval D3, wherein the one row of the linking portions 47 are adjacent to one of the side edges 45, and the other rows of the linking portions 47 are adjacent to The other side edge 45 has a distance greater than the length D2 of the bite teeth 322 of the toy wheel 3 in the direction of the axis X (see Fig. 5).

參閱圖7、圖9、圖10,該接合部48具有兩個嵌槽481,該等嵌槽481的數量是對應該等扣合部49的數量,每一嵌槽481位於兩相鄰的行走部46間且由該內帶面44貫穿至該外帶面43後再延伸至其中一行走部46,且該等嵌槽481互相連通,較佳地,該等接合部48的該等嵌槽481在該寬度方向W上的長度D4大於該等開口40在該寬度方向W上的長度D5。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 9, FIG. 10, the joint portion 48 has two recessed grooves 481, and the number of the recessed grooves 481 is corresponding to the number of the engaging portions 49, and each of the inserting grooves 481 is located at two adjacent walking positions. The portion 46 extends from the inner belt surface 44 to the outer belt surface 43 and then extends to one of the running portions 46, and the fitting grooves 481 communicate with each other. Preferably, the fitting grooves 481 of the joint portions 48 are formed. The length D4 in the width direction W is greater than the length D5 of the openings 40 in the width direction W.

參閱圖9,每一扣合部49具有一沿該長度方向L延伸的嵌塊491,及一由該嵌塊491沿該寬度方向W延伸的卡塊492,該嵌塊491在該寬度方向W上的長度小於該等行走部46在該寬度方向W上的長度。Referring to FIG. 9, each of the engaging portions 49 has a block 491 extending in the longitudinal direction L, and a block 492 extending from the block 491 in the width direction W. The block 491 is in the width direction W. The length on the upper portion is smaller than the length of the running portion 46 in the width direction W.

參閱圖11、圖12、圖13,該等扣合部49與另一履帶4的該等嵌槽481配合且可脫離地嵌卡於該另一履帶4的該等嵌槽481,該等扣合部49的該等卡塊492由該另一履帶4的內帶面44穿出該另一履帶4的該等嵌槽481後抵靠於該另一履帶4的該外帶面43,且該等扣合部49的該等嵌塊491容置於該另一履帶4的該等嵌槽481,使該等扣合部49的嵌塊491與該另一履帶4的該內帶面44實質上齊平。Referring to FIG. 11 , FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the fastening portions 49 are engaged with the insertion grooves 481 of the other crawler belt 4 and are detachably engaged with the insertion grooves 481 of the other crawler belt 4 . The blocks 492 of the joint portion 49 are passed by the inner belt surface 44 of the other crawler belt 4 to the outer belt surface 43 of the other crawler belt 4 and then abut against the outer belt surface 43 of the other crawler belt 4, and The inserts 491 of the fastening portions 49 are received in the recesses 481 of the other crawler belt 4 such that the inserts 491 of the fastening portions 49 and the inner belt surface 44 of the other crawler belt 4 are substantially On the flush.

要特別說明的是,在本實施例的其他變化例中,每一履帶4的該等扣合部49的數量也能為一,且配合該接合部48的該等嵌槽481的數量為一,同樣具有能使兩個履帶4互相串接的作用。It should be particularly noted that in other variations of the embodiment, the number of the engaging portions 49 of each of the crawler belts 4 can also be one, and the number of the fitting grooves 481 matching the engaging portion 48 is one. It also has the function of enabling the two crawlers 4 to be connected in series with each other.

藉此,如圖1所示,該等履帶4互相串接成長條後被彎曲環繞於該等玩具輪3時,該等履帶4的內帶面44齊平,且該等履帶4的該等行走部46、該等履帶4的該等連動部47皆能保持相同的間距,以確保傳動時的順暢性。Thereby, as shown in FIG. 1, when the crawler belts 4 are connected in series with each other and then bent around the toy wheels 3, the inner belt faces 44 of the crawler belts 4 are flush, and the crawler belts 4 are such The running portions 46 and the interlocking portions 47 of the crawler belts 4 can maintain the same pitch to ensure smoothness during transmission.

參閱圖5,在本實施例的其他變化例中,每一玩具輪3的卡掣件331可以由兩個擋塊(圖未示)所組成,且該等擋塊並不跨越該其中一咬合齒322,而是分別位於該其中一咬合齒322的兩側,同樣具有與該等連動部47(見圖1)可脫離地嚙合的作用。Referring to FIG. 5, in other variations of the embodiment, the latching member 331 of each of the toy wheels 3 may be composed of two stops (not shown), and the stops do not span one of the latches. The teeth 322 are located on either side of the one of the engaging teeth 322, respectively, and also have a function of detachably engaging the interlocking portions 47 (see Fig. 1).

參閱圖14,藉此,將兩組本發明的履帶式傳動裝置2應用在組裝於一種沙丘賽車款的該玩具載體1’時,該玩具載體1’的該等驅動軸11’被安裝於該玩具載體1’的一馬達(圖未示)所驅動而帶動該等玩具輪3同步轉動,該等玩具輪3的該等卡掣件331推動該等履帶4的該等連動部47並連動該等履帶4轉動,如此,就能帶動該玩具載體1’向前或向後移動。Referring to FIG. 14, thereby, when two sets of the crawler belt transmission 2 of the present invention are applied to the toy carrier 1' assembled in a dune racing car, the drive shafts 11' of the toy carrier 1' are mounted on the toy carrier 1' A motor (not shown) of the toy carrier 1' drives the toy wheels 3 to rotate synchronously, and the latches 331 of the toy wheels 3 push the linking portions 47 of the crawler belts 4 and interlock the same When the crawler belt 4 is rotated, the toy carrier 1' can be moved forward or backward.

如圖15所示,每一玩具輪3也能分別與其中一履帶4互相配合使用,將該其中一履帶4環繞於該玩具輪3外,並藉由該其中一履帶4的該等連動部47與該玩具輪3的該等卡掣件331互相卡掣而定位,再使該其中一履帶4的接合部48(見圖12)與該等扣合部49(見圖12)互相嵌卡就能組合成一種輪子組件使用,並將四個輪子組件應用組合於一種四輪越野車款的該玩具載體1’的該等驅動軸11’,就能帶動該玩具載體1’行走移動。在此應用型態的另一種變化例中,也能省略該履帶4,直接將該玩具輪3做為輪子並組裝在該玩具載體1’。As shown in FIG. 15, each of the toy wheels 3 can also be used in cooperation with one of the crawlers 4, respectively, and one of the crawlers 4 is wrapped around the outside of the toy wheel 3, and the interlocking portions of the crawler belt 4 are 47 and the latching members 331 of the toy wheel 3 are positioned with each other, and the engaging portion 48 (see FIG. 12) of the crawler belt 4 and the engaging portion 49 (see FIG. 12) are mutually inserted. It can be combined into a wheel assembly and the four wheel assembly applications can be combined with the drive shaft 11' of the toy carrier 1' of a four-wheeled off-road vehicle to drive the toy carrier 1' to move. In another variation of this application type, the track 4 can also be omitted, and the toy wheel 3 can be directly used as a wheel and assembled to the toy carrier 1'.

如圖16所示,該等玩具輪3也能獨立出來並做為一種齒輪組件使用,藉由每一玩具輪3的齒輪與其他齒輪件9互相嚙合就能形成一種齒輪傳動機構。As shown in Fig. 16, the toy wheels 3 can also be used independently and used as a gear assembly, and a gear transmission mechanism can be formed by intermeshing the gears of each of the toy wheels 3 with the other gear members 9.

經由以上的說明,可將本發明的優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the present invention can be summarized as follows:

一、本發明的該玩具輪3除了能與該等履帶4組合成該履帶式傳動裝置2外,也能藉由該齒輪32與其他的齒輪件9嚙合並組成一種齒輪傳動機構,還能當成一般的輪子安裝於該玩具載體1’並用來行進,因此,本發明的該玩具輪3具有多功能的用途,能刺激兒童的想像力和判斷力,並提高趣味性。1. In addition to being able to be combined with the crawler belts 4 to form the crawler belt transmission 2, the toy wheel 3 of the present invention can also be meshed with other gear members 9 by the gears 32 to form a gear transmission mechanism, and can also be used as a gear transmission mechanism. A general wheel is mounted to the toy carrier 1' and used for traveling. Therefore, the toy wheel 3 of the present invention has a multifunctional use, which can stimulate children's imagination and judgment, and enhances fun.

二、本發明的該履帶式傳動裝置2透過每一履帶4的該接合部48與該等扣合部49就能使該等履帶4互相串接,使用上相當方便,且串接後的該等履帶4的內帶面44是齊平沒有高低差,因此,該履帶式傳動裝置2的傳動動作相當順暢。2. The crawler belt transmission device 2 of the present invention can pass the crawler belts 4 to each other through the joint portion 48 of the crawler belts 4 and the fastening portions 49, which is convenient to use and is connected in series. The inner belt surface 44 of the crawler belt 4 is flush and has no height difference, and therefore, the transmission operation of the crawler belt transmission 2 is relatively smooth.

三、藉由每一履帶4的該等開口40的設置,能使每一履帶4更為柔軟而容易被彎折,操作性較佳。3. By the arrangement of the openings 40 of each of the crawlers 4, each of the crawlers 4 can be made softer and more easily bent, and the operability is better.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.

1‧‧‧玩具載體1‧‧‧ toy carrier

1’‧‧‧玩具載體1’‧‧‧ toy carrier

11‧‧‧驅動軸11‧‧‧Drive shaft

11’‧‧‧驅動軸11'‧‧‧ drive shaft

2‧‧‧履帶式傳動裝置2‧‧‧ Tracked transmission

3‧‧‧玩具輪3‧‧‧ toy wheel

31‧‧‧輪本體31‧‧‧ Wheel body

311‧‧‧內環壁311‧‧‧ Inner Ring Wall

3111‧‧‧內環面3111‧‧‧ Inner torus

3112‧‧‧外環面3112‧‧‧Outer Torus

3113‧‧‧端面3113‧‧‧ end face

312‧‧‧外環壁312‧‧‧ outer ring wall

3121‧‧‧內壁面3121‧‧‧ inner wall

3122‧‧‧外壁面3122‧‧‧ outer wall

313‧‧‧支撐肋部313‧‧‧Support ribs

314‧‧‧嵌止凸部314‧‧‧Inset convex

315‧‧‧軸孔315‧‧‧Axis hole

32‧‧‧齒輪32‧‧‧ Gears

321‧‧‧連接環321‧‧‧Connecting ring

3211‧‧‧間隔部3211‧‧‧Interval

3212‧‧‧基部3212‧‧‧ base

322‧‧‧咬合齒322‧‧‧Bite teeth

33‧‧‧帶動組33‧‧‧Drive group

331‧‧‧卡掣件331‧‧‧ Cards

4‧‧‧履帶4‧‧‧ Tracks

40‧‧‧開口40‧‧‧ openings

41‧‧‧第一端段41‧‧‧First end segment

42‧‧‧第二端段42‧‧‧second end

43‧‧‧外帶面43‧‧‧Outer surface

44‧‧‧內帶面44‧‧‧Inside

45‧‧‧側緣45‧‧‧lateral edge

46‧‧‧行走部46‧‧‧ Walking Department

47‧‧‧連動部47‧‧‧ linkage department

48‧‧‧接合部48‧‧‧ joints

481‧‧‧嵌槽481‧‧‧ slotted

49‧‧‧扣合部49‧‧‧Deduction Department

491‧‧‧嵌塊491‧‧‧Block

492‧‧‧卡塊492‧‧‧ card block

9‧‧‧齒輪件9‧‧‧ Gear parts

X‧‧‧軸線X‧‧‧ axis

L‧‧‧長度方向L‧‧‧ Length direction

W‧‧‧寬度方向W‧‧‧Width direction

D1‧‧‧長度D1‧‧‧ length

D2‧‧‧長度D2‧‧‧ length

D3‧‧‧間隔D3‧‧‧ interval

D4‧‧‧長度D4‧‧‧ length

D5‧‧‧長度D5‧‧‧ length

P1‧‧‧第一齒距P1‧‧‧first pitch

P2‧‧‧第二齒距P2‧‧‧Second pitch

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:  圖1是一立體示意圖,說明本發明履帶式傳動裝置的一實施例安裝於一玩具載體;  圖2是該實施例與該玩具載體的一局部分解的立體圖;  圖3是該實施例的一玩具輪的一立體圖;  圖4是一類似於圖3的視圖,但從另一角度觀看; 圖5是採自圖4的一右側視圖; 圖6是採自圖3的一前視圖; 圖7是該實施例的一履帶的一立體圖; 圖8是一類似於圖7的視圖,但從另一角度觀看; 圖9是採自圖7的一俯視圖; 圖10是一沿著圖9中的線X-X所截取的不完整的剖視圖; 圖11是一不完整的立體圖,說明該實施例的兩個該履帶互相串接; 圖12是一類似於圖11的視圖,但從另一角度觀看; 圖13是一沿著圖11中的線XIII-XIII所截取的不完整的剖視圖; 圖14是該實施例的第一種應用型態,說明該實施例被安裝於一種沙丘賽車款的該玩具載體; 圖15是該實施例的第二種應用型態,說明四個該玩具輪分別與四個該履帶組合成輪組,並安裝於一種四輪越野車款的該玩具載體;及 圖16是該實施例的第三種應用型態,說明兩個該玩具輪與一齒輪組互相嚙合組成一齒輪傳動機構。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the crawler belt transmission of the present invention mounted on a toy carrier; Is a partially exploded perspective view of the embodiment and the toy carrier; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a toy wheel of the embodiment; Fig. 4 is a view similar to Fig. 3, but viewed from another angle; Figure 6 is a front view taken from Figure 3; Figure 7 is a perspective view of a crawler belt of the embodiment; Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 7, but from another angle Figure 9 is a plan view taken from Figure 7; Figure 10 is an incomplete cross-sectional view taken along line XX in Figure 9; Figure 11 is an incomplete perspective view showing two of the embodiment The tracks are connected in series with each other; Fig. 12 is a view similar to Fig. 11, but viewed from another angle; Fig. 13 is an incomplete cross-sectional view taken along line XIII-XIII in Fig. 11; Fig. 14 is the embodiment The first application form of the example, illustrating that the embodiment is The toy carrier installed in a dune racing car; FIG. 15 is a second application form of the embodiment, illustrating that the four toy wheels are combined with four of the tracks into a wheel set and mounted on a four-wheeled off-road vehicle. The toy carrier of FIG. 16 and FIG. 16 are a third application form of the embodiment, illustrating that the two toy wheels and a gear set mesh with each other to form a gear transmission mechanism.

Claims (10)

一種玩具輪,適用於安裝在一玩具載體的一驅動軸,該玩具輪包含: 一輪本體,包括一內環壁,及一與該內環壁間隔設置的外環壁,該內環壁圍繞一軸線並界定出一用來與該驅動軸連接的軸孔; 一齒輪,包括一環繞設置在該外環壁外的連接環,及數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第一齒距設置在該連接環上的咬合齒;及 一帶動組,包括數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第二齒距等距環設於該外環壁的卡掣件,該第二齒距大於該第一齒距,該等卡掣件在沿該軸線方向上的長度大於該等咬合齒在沿該軸線方向上的長度並與該等咬合齒交錯排列。A toy wheel adapted to be mounted on a drive shaft of a toy carrier, the toy wheel comprising: a wheel body including an inner ring wall and an outer ring wall spaced from the inner ring wall, the inner ring wall surrounding The axis defines a shaft hole for connecting to the drive shaft; a gear includes a connecting ring disposed around the outer ring wall, and a plurality of extending along the axis direction and disposed at a first pitch a latching tooth on the connecting ring; and a driving group comprising a plurality of latching members extending along the axis direction and equidistantly disposed on the outer ring wall by a second pitch, the second pitch being greater than the first At a pitch, the length of the latch members in the direction along the axis is greater than the length of the latch teeth in the direction along the axis and staggered with the snap teeth. 如請求項1所述的玩具輪,其中,該外環壁具有一朝向該內環壁的內壁面,及一反向於該內壁面的外壁面,該齒輪的連接環具有一由該外環壁的外壁面徑向朝外延伸且全周環繞的間隔部,及一位於該間隔部外緣的基部,該等咬合齒位於該基部上且與該間隔部反向設置,該等卡掣件在沿該軸線方向上對稱地凸伸於該等咬合齒。The toy wheel according to claim 1, wherein the outer ring wall has an inner wall surface facing the inner ring wall, and an outer wall surface opposite to the inner wall surface, the connecting ring of the gear has an outer ring An outer wall surface of the wall extending radially outwardly and a circumferentially surrounding partition portion, and a base portion located at an outer edge of the spacer portion, the bite teeth being located on the base portion and disposed opposite to the spacer portion, the latching members The teeth are symmetrically projected in the direction of the axis. 如請求項2所述的玩具輪,其中,每一卡掣件跨越其中一咬合齒且與該其中一咬合齒形成一體,該等咬合齒的數目與該等卡掣件的數目的比值為整數。The toy wheel of claim 2, wherein each of the latching members spans one of the engaging teeth and is integral with the one of the engaging teeth, and the ratio of the number of the engaging teeth to the number of the latching members is an integer . 如請求項1所述的玩具輪,其中,該內環壁具有一圍繞界定出該軸孔的內環面、一反向於該內環面的外環面,及兩個間隔設置且連接該內環面與該外環面的端面,該內環壁的其中一端面沿該軸線方向凸伸出該外環壁。The toy wheel according to claim 1, wherein the inner ring wall has an inner annular surface surrounding the shaft hole, an outer annular surface opposite to the inner annular surface, and two spaced and connected An inner ring surface and an end surface of the outer ring surface, wherein one end surface of the inner ring wall protrudes from the outer ring wall along the axial direction. 如請求項1所述的玩具輪,其中,該內環壁具有一圍繞界定出該軸孔的內環面,及一反向於該內環面的外環面,該輪本體還包括數個等距間隔設置於該外環面且延伸至該外環壁的支撐肋部,及數個沿該軸線方向延伸且等距間隔設置於該內環面的嵌止凸部。The toy wheel of claim 1, wherein the inner ring wall has an inner annular surface surrounding the shaft hole and an outer annular surface opposite to the inner annular surface, the wheel body further comprising a plurality of Supporting ribs disposed on the outer annular surface and extending to the outer annular wall, and a plurality of locking projections extending in the axial direction and equidistantly spaced from the inner annular surface. 一種履帶式傳動裝置,適用於安裝在一玩具載體,該履帶式傳動裝置包含: 數個玩具輪,每一玩具輪包含: 一輪本體,包括一內環壁,及一與該內環壁間隔設置的外環壁,該內環壁圍繞一軸線並界定出一用來與該玩具載體軸接的軸孔; 一齒輪,包括一環繞設置在該外環壁外的連接環,及數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第一齒距設置在該連接環上的咬合齒;及 一帶動組,包括數個沿該軸線方向延伸且以一第二齒距等距環設於該外環壁的卡掣件,該第二齒距大於該第一齒距,該等卡掣件在沿該軸線方向上的長度大於該等咬合齒在沿該軸線方向上的長度並與該等咬合齒交錯排列;及 數條軟質的履帶,互相串接並呈封閉狀地環繞在該等玩具輪,每一履帶包括一第一端段、一在一長度方向上反向於該第一端段的第二端段、連接於該第一端段與該第二端段且反向設置的一外帶面與一內帶面、數個在該長度方向上等距間隔設置於該外帶面且分別沿一寬度方向延伸的行走部、數個在該長度方向上等距間隔設置於該內帶面的連動部、一設置於該第一端段的接合部,及一設置於該第二端段的扣合部,該寬度方向實質上垂直於該長度方向,該等連動部可脫離地與該等玩具輪的該等卡掣件嚙合且被該等卡掣件帶動,該接合部具有一位於兩相鄰的行走部間且由該內帶面貫穿至該外帶面後再延伸至其中一行走部的嵌槽,該扣合部與相鄰的另一履帶的該嵌槽配合且可脫離地嵌卡於該另一履帶的該嵌槽,該扣合部具有一沿該長度方向延伸的嵌塊,及一由該嵌塊沿該寬度方向延伸的卡塊,該嵌塊在該寬度方向上的長度小於該等行走部在該寬度方向上的長度,該扣合部的卡塊由該另一履帶的該內帶面穿出該另一履帶的該嵌槽後抵靠於該另一履帶的該外帶面,且該扣合部的該嵌塊容置於該另一履帶的該嵌槽。A crawler type transmission device suitable for being mounted on a toy carrier, the crawler belt transmission comprising: a plurality of toy wheels, each of the toy wheels comprising: a wheel body including an inner ring wall, and a space spacing from the inner ring wall An outer ring wall surrounding an axis and defining a shaft hole for axially engaging the toy carrier; a gear including a connecting ring disposed around the outer ring wall, and a plurality of a biting tooth extending in the axial direction and disposed on the connecting ring at a first pitch; and a driving group comprising a plurality of extending along the axis direction and equidistantly disposed on the outer ring wall by a second pitch a clamping member, the second pitch is greater than the first pitch, and the length of the latches in the direction of the axis is greater than the length of the engaging teeth in the direction of the axis and is staggered with the engaging teeth And a plurality of soft crawlers that are connected in series and enclosed in a closed manner around the toy wheels, each crawler including a first end segment, a second opposite to the first end segment in a length direction An end segment connected to the first end segment and the second end segment a plurality of outer belt surfaces and an inner belt surface are disposed at an equidistant distance from the outer belt surface and extending in a width direction, and the plurality of running portions are equally spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. The interlocking portion of the inner belt surface, a joint portion disposed at the first end portion, and a fastening portion disposed at the second end portion, the width direction is substantially perpendicular to the length direction, and the linkage portion is The detachment ground is engaged with and driven by the latching members of the toy wheels, and the engaging portion has a space between the two adjacent running portions and extends from the inner belt surface to the outer belt surface a recessed portion of one of the running portions, the engaging portion is fitted and detachably fitted to the recessed groove of the other crawler belt, and the engaging portion has a length along the length a direction extending insert, and a block extending from the insert in the width direction, the length of the insert in the width direction being less than the length of the running portion in the width direction, the card of the fastening portion After the block passes the inner band of the other track out of the groove of the other track Abutting the outer belt surface of the other crawler belt, and the insert of the fastening portion is received in the recessed groove of the other crawler belt. 如請求項6所述的履帶式傳動裝置,其中,每一履帶還包括兩個間隔設置且沿該長度方向延伸的側緣,每一履帶的該等連動部沿該長度方向排列成兩排,其中一排的該等連動部鄰近於其中一側緣,另一排的該等連動部鄰近於另一側緣。The track-type transmission device of claim 6, wherein each of the crawler belts further includes two side edges spaced apart and extending along the length direction, and the linking portions of each track are arranged in two rows along the length direction. The one of the rows of the interlocking portions is adjacent to one of the side edges, and the other of the rows of the linking portions are adjacent to the other side edge. 如請求項7所述的履帶式傳動裝置,其中,每一履帶的該等行走部的間距與該等連動部的間距實質上相等。The crawler belt transmission of claim 7, wherein the spacing of the running portions of each track is substantially equal to the spacing of the linking portions. 如請求項6所述的履帶式傳動裝置,其中,每一履帶還包括數個貫穿該外帶面與該內帶面且與該等行走部間隔排列的開口,且該等開口在該寬度方向上的長度小於該接合部的該嵌槽在該寬度方向上的長度。The crawler belt transmission of claim 6, wherein each of the crawler belts further includes a plurality of openings extending through the outer belt surface and the inner belt surface and spaced apart from the running portions, and the openings are in the width direction The length is smaller than the length of the groove of the joint portion in the width direction. 如請求項6所述的履帶式傳動裝置,其中,該扣合部的嵌塊與該另一履帶的該內帶面實質上齊平。The crawler belt transmission of claim 6, wherein the insert of the fastening portion is substantially flush with the inner belt surface of the other track.
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US5135427A (en) * 1991-01-22 1992-08-04 Tyco Industries, Inc. Caterpillar-type vehicle toy
CN2456789Y (en) * 2000-11-28 2001-10-31 蔡东青 Artificial electric toy tank
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