TW201923543A - Data processing method and apparatus, terminal device and server - Google Patents

Abstract

Embodiments of the present description provide a data processing method and apparatus, a terminal device, and a server. Said method comprises: providing a correlation between device information and an interface identifier; the interface identifier being used to identify a permission setting interface of an application program; receiving the device information sent from the terminal device; acquiring, on the basis of the correlation between the device information and the interface identifier, the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information; and sending the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device.

Description

Data processing method and device, terminal equipment and server

The embodiments of the present specification relate to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a data processing method and device, a terminal device, and a server.

Currently, terminal devices based on operating systems have developed rapidly. Through the operating system, users can install their favorite applications on terminal devices to achieve more functions. When a function needs to be executed, the application usually needs to obtain corresponding permissions in the operating system to perform the function. For example, when the scan function needs to be performed, the application usually needs to obtain the camera permissions in the operating system to perform the scan function. The operating system can provide the permission setting interface of the application, and the user can perform authorization operation or cancel the authorization operation on one or more permissions of the application in the permission setting interface. In some cases, the user may have revoked one or more permissions of the application. In this way, when some functions related to the revoked permission need to be performed, the application usually pops up a prompt message to remind the user that the revoked permission needs to be activated. The user needs to enter the permission setting interface of the application through one or more operations, and the permission is canceled in the permission setting interface, which makes the operation of the entire permission opening process tedious and the user experience is not high. In particular, different terminal devices may run different operating systems, and the paths to the application permission setting interface are different in different operating systems. When the user is unfamiliar with the terminal device, the user may need to perform a large number of operations or take a long time to enter the permission setting interface of the application.

The purpose of the embodiments of the present specification is to provide a data processing method and device, a terminal device, and a server, so that the terminal device can jump to the permission setting interface of the application program by itself, simplify the user operation, and improve the user experience. In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present specification provides a data processing method, including: in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in a service interface, obtaining a scene identifier corresponding to the control item; wherein the scene identifier includes a permission identifier; detecting Whether the application has the authority identified by the authority identifier; if not, sends device information to the server. To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present specification provides a terminal device including a display element for providing a service interface, and a processor for obtaining a scene corresponding to a control item in response to a trigger instruction for the control item in the business interface. Identification; wherein the scene identification includes a permission identification; detecting whether an application has the permission identified by the permission identification; and a communication element for sending device information to the server if not. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present specification provides a data processing apparatus, including: an obtaining unit, configured to obtain a scene identifier corresponding to a control item in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in a service interface; wherein the scene identifier It includes a permission identifier; a detection unit for detecting whether an application has the permission identified by the permission identifier; and a sending unit for sending device information to the server if not. In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present specification provides a data processing method, including: receiving an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an authority setting interface of an application program; and a display generated based on the interface identifier is displayed. Guide the interface; enter the permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction that allows permission to be opened; activate the target permission of the application program in response to a trigger instruction that enables a target permission; execute the application in response to a trigger instruction that runs the application in the foreground and execute The function of the control in the application. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present specification provides a terminal device including: a communication element for receiving an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an authority setting interface of an application program; and a display element for using Displaying a guide interface generated based on the interface identifier; displaying the permission setting interface; a processor for controlling a display element to display the permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction allowing permission to be opened; and responding to a trigger of opening a target permission A command to enable the target permission of the application program; in response to a trigger instruction for running the application program in the foreground, a function of a control item in the application program is executed. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present specification provides a data processing device, including: a receiving unit for receiving an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an authority setting interface of an application program; a display unit, Used to display a guide interface generated based on the interface identifier; an entry unit for entering the permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction that allows permission to be opened; an activation unit for opening an office in response to a trigger instruction that enables a target permission The target authority of the application is described; the execution unit is configured to execute a function of a control item in the application in response to a trigger instruction for running the application in the foreground. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present specification provides a data processing method, including: providing a correspondence between device information and an interface identifier; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an authority setting interface of an application program; and receiving a device from a terminal device Information; based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier, obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information; and send the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device. In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present specification provides a server including: a communication element for receiving device information sent by a terminal device; and sending the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device. A processor for providing a correspondence between device information and an interface identifier; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an application's permission setting interface; and obtaining an interface identifier corresponding to the received device information based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier . In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present specification provides a data processing device, including: a providing unit for providing a correspondence between device information and an interface identifier; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an authority setting interface of an application program; a receiving unit To receive the device information sent by the terminal device; an acquisition unit to obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier; a sending unit to send the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device . As can be seen from the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present specification, the server in the embodiments of the present specification can provide the correspondence between the equipment information and the interface identifier; it can receive the equipment information from the terminal device; and it can be based on the correspondence between the equipment information and the interface identifier To obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information; the obtained interface identifier may be sent to the terminal device. In this way, the server can send an interface identifier suitable for the terminal device to the terminal device according to the device information sent by the terminal device, so that the terminal device can jump to the permission setting interface identified by the interface identifier by itself, which is convenient for users to set permissions The interface enables application permissions, which simplifies user operations and improves user experience.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present specification, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the protection scope of this specification. Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, and Fig. 8 together. The embodiment of the present specification provides a data processing system. In this embodiment, the data processing system may include a terminal device. The terminal device may have a display function. Specifically, the terminal device may include a smart phone, a tablet electronic device, a network set-top box, a portable computer, a desktop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a vehicle-mounted device, a smart wearable device, and the like. The smart wearable device may include smart glasses, smart watches, smart bracelets, and the like. (2) The terminal device may run an operating system (OS). The operating system may be a computer program that controls and manages hardware and software resources. Specifically, the operating system may include an Android operating system (an operating system developed by Google), an IOS operating system (an operating system developed by Apple), and a Windows operating system (an operating system developed by Microsoft). Of course, the operating system may further include an operating system that is further optimized and customized based on the above operating system. For example, MIUI operating system (a mobile operating system developed by Xiaomi based on the Android operating system), EMUI operating system (a mobile operating system developed by Huawei based on the Android operating system), and the like.应用 The application can run on the operating system. The operating system can manage permissions of applications. The permissions of the application can include Normal Permissions and Dangerous Permissions. Common permissions can include, for example, vibration, access to the Internet, and so on. Ordinary permissions usually do not involve user privacy. Ordinary permissions are authorized when the app is installed and usually do not require user authorization. Sensitive permissions may include, for example, calling a camera, reading location information, allowing message notification, and the like. Sensitive permissions often involve user privacy. Sensitive permissions often require user authorization. Specifically, the operating system may provide a permission setting interface of the application, and a user may perform an authorization operation or cancel an authorization operation on one or more sensitive permissions of the application in the permission setting interface. For different applications, the permission setting interface provided by the operating system can be the same or different. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, in some cases, in the process of developing an application program, in order to shorten the development time and simplify the development process, a developer may add a software development kit (Software Development Kit (SDK), embedded in the application, so that the application in the operating system can be embedded with a software development kit. In this embodiment, the data processing system may further include a server. The server may be a server or a server cluster including a plurality of servers. The server may include, for example, an Alipay server, a WeChat server, an ant wealth server, a Jingdong server, and the like. (2) The server can communicate with the terminal device. The server and the terminal device may use any suitable network communication protocol for communication, including a network communication protocol that has not been developed on the submission date of this file. The network communication protocol may include, for example, a TCP / IP protocol, a UDP / IP protocol, an HTTP protocol, an HTTPS protocol, and the like. Of course, the network communication protocol may also include, for example, an RPC protocol (Remote Procedure Call Protocol), a REST protocol (Representational State Transfer, REST protocol), and the like, which are used on the above protocols.本 In this embodiment, the terminal device can run an application program in an operating system to provide a business interface. The application program may include, for example, Alipay, WeChat, Ant Wealth, Jingdong mobile phone user terminal, and the like. Specifically, after the application program in the operating system runs, the service interface may be provided by default. Alternatively, after the application program in the operating system is run, in response to a first triggering instruction that provides a business interface, the business interface may be provided. The first trigger instruction may be generated when any combination of one or more keys is detected, being pressed, clicked, pressed twice, or swiped. The keys may include physical keys and control items. (2) The business interface can be used to display business data, and the business data can include, for example, order data, payment data, and commodity data. The business interface may have one or more control items, and the control items may include a button control item, an image control item, a text box control item, an input box control item, and the like. Some or all of the control items in the service interface may correspond to a scene identifier, and the scene identifier may be used to identify a service scenario. The scene identifier may specifically include a service identifier and a permission identifier. The service identification may be used to identify a service involved in a service scenario. The permission identifier may be used to identify a permission required for a service scenario. The authority identified by the authority identifier may be a general authority or a sensitive authority. The scene identifier may be obtained by concatenating a service identifier and a permission identifier. Of course, the scene identifier may also be obtained based on other methods. For example, the service identifier and the permission identifier may be encoded to obtain the scene identifier. For example, the business interface may have a scan button control. The sweep button control item may correspond to a scene identifier Pay_Camera, and the scene identifier Pay_Camera may be used to identify a sweep service scenario. The scene identifier Pay_Camera may include a service identifier Pay and a permission identifier Camera. The service identifier Pay may be used to identify a code scanning payment service, and the permission identifier Camera may be used to identify a camera permission required to scan a service scenario. For another example, the business interface may have an event reminder button control. The event reminder button control item may correspond to a scenario identifier Push_Notifaction, and the scenario identifier Push_Notifaction may be used to identify an event reminder business scenario. The scenario identifier Push_Notifaction may include a service identifier Push and a permission identifier Notifaction. The service identifier Push may be used to identify a message push service, and the permission identifier Notifaction may be used to identify an allowed message notification permission required by an event reminder business scenario. In this embodiment, the terminal device can detect whether a control item in the service interface is clicked, double-pressed, pressed for more than a predetermined time (or long-pressed), or swiped to generate a second trigger instruction; It can obtain the scene identifier corresponding to the control item of the second trigger instruction; it can parse the obtained scene identifier to obtain the permission identifier; it can detect whether the application has the permissions identified by the permission identifier; if not, it can send its own device information to the server . Among them, the application here may be the aforementioned application for providing a business interface. Specifically, the application program can generate a second trigger instruction; can obtain the scene identifier corresponding to the control item of the second trigger instruction; can analyze the obtained scene identifier to obtain the permission identifier; can use its own application identifier and permission identifier to call the operating system The permission detection method is used to detect whether the user has the permission indicated by the permission identifier; if not, the device information acquisition method in the operating system can be called to obtain the device information of the terminal device; the acquired device information can be sent to the server. The application identifier (1) may be used to identify an application, for example, it may be a package name (PackageName) of the application. (2) The permission detection method may include a permission detection function. For example, the operating system may be an Android operating system, and the permission detection function in the Android operating system may be AppOpsManager. checkOpThrow. AppOpsManager. After checkOpThrow is called, the Android operating system can query from its own application permission manager whether the application identified by the application identifier has the permissions identified by the permission identifier; if so, it can return the AppOpsManager to the application. Mode_Allowed; if not, return AppOpsManager to the application. Mode_Ignore. (2) The device information may include one or more of a manufacturer identification, a device model identification, and an operating system version identification. The manufacturer identification may be used to identify a manufacturer of the terminal device, and may include, for example, HW (Huawei manufacturer), MI (Xiaomi manufacturer), Apple (Apple manufacturer), and the like. The device model identifier may be used to identify a model of a terminal device, for example, it may include PE_TL10 (a model of a mobile phone produced by Huawei) and the like. The operating system version identification may be used to identify the version of the operating system, for example, may include MIUI9. 0 (a version of the operating system developed by Xiaomi), EMUI3. 0 (a version of the operating system developed by Huawei) and so on. Of course, the device information may also include other materials, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. The device information acquisition method may include a device information acquisition function. For example, the operating system may be an Android operating system, and the device information obtaining function may include a manufacturer identification obtaining function getDeviceBrand, a device model identification obtaining function getSystemModel, an operating system version obtaining function getSystemVersion, and the like. In this embodiment, the operating systems running on different terminal devices may be different, and the path of the permission setting interface of the application in different operating systems may be different. For example, the path of the permission setting interface of Ant Fortune on Huawei smartphone and Xiaomi smartphone is different. In order to conveniently send the terminal device with an appropriate interface identifier for jumping to the permission setting interface according to the device information, the server may provide a correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier. The interface identifier may be used to identify a permission setting interface of an application. Specifically, for example, the interface identifier may be a link address implemented based on a URL Scheme protocol. For example, the correspondence between the device information and the interface identification may include a combination of one or more of a manufacturer identification, a device model identification, and an operating system version identification, and a correspondence between the interface identification. For example, the server can provide HW, PE_TL10, EMUI3. 0 common correspondence with interface IDA; MI, NOTE3, MIUI9 can be provided. Correspondence between 0 and interface IDB. In this way, the server can receive the device information sent by the terminal device; can obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier; and can send the obtained interface identifier to the terminal device. In this embodiment, the terminal device may receive an interface identifier sent by the server; may display a boot interface generated based on the received interface identifier; and respond to a third trigger instruction received in the boot interface that allows permission to be opened, may Enter the permission setting interface identified by the interface logo. Specifically, a unified boot template can be embedded in the application. In this way, the application can receive the interface logo sent by the server; it can obtain the boot template locally; it can embed the interface logo in the boot template obtained locally to get the boot interface; and it can display the boot interface. Among them, the application here may be the aforementioned application for providing a business interface. In this way, it is not necessary to transmit a guide template between the terminal device and the server, thereby reducing the amount of communication data between the terminal device and the server. Specifically, the guidance interface may have a first control item, and the first control item may be a button control item or an image control item. The first control item may correspond to an interface identifier for generating a third triggering instruction that allows permission to be opened. The application can detect whether the first control item is clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or passed to generate a third trigger command; in response to the third trigger command, it can obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the first control item ; You can jump to the permission setting interface identified by the interface logo. Among them, the application here may be the aforementioned application for providing a business interface. Of course, the application program may also generate the third trigger instruction in other ways, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the terminal device can activate the target permission of the application program in response to the fifth triggering instruction for opening the target permission received on the permission setting interface; in response to the application running in the foreground received on the permission setting interface, The sixth trigger instruction can perform the function corresponding to the control item. The target permission here may be the permission identified by the permission identifier in the foregoing scenario identifier; the application here may be the foregoing application for providing a business interface. The permission setting interface can be provided by the operating system in the terminal device. The permission setting interface can have one or more control items, and each control item can correspond to a permission. The operating system can detect whether a control item in the permission setting interface is clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swiped to generate a trigger instruction to open the permission corresponding to the control item. Of course, the operating system may also use other methods to generate the triggering instruction for opening the authority, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. For example, one or more gestures can be preset in the operating system, and each gesture can correspond to a permission in the permission setting interface. When the operating system recognizes a gesture, it can generate a trigger instruction to open the permission corresponding to the gesture. Apps can run in the foreground or in the background. When the application is running in the foreground, the interface of the application can be displayed in the display screen of the terminal device. When an application is running in the background, the interface of the application is usually not displayed in the display screen of the terminal device; at this time, the application usually runs in the resource manager of the operating system and consumes system resources. In this embodiment, since the permission setting interface is usually provided by the operating system, after the terminal device enters the permission setting interface from the boot interface, the application program is usually changed to run in the foreground to run in the background. After the user opens the target permission in the permission setting interface, he can trigger the operation to change the application to run in the background to the foreground. Specifically, the permission setting interface may include a return control item, and the return control item may be a button control item or an image control item. The operating system can detect whether the return control item has been clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swiped to generate a sixth trigger command for the application running in the foreground. Of course, the operating system may also generate the sixth trigger instruction in other manners, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In one implementation of this embodiment, when the terminal device detects that the application has the authority identified by the authority identifier, it may also execute a function corresponding to the control item of the second trigger instruction. The function corresponding to the control item of the second trigger instruction may include, for example, a scan function, a function of allowing push of event information, and the like. Specifically, the application program can generate a second trigger instruction; can obtain the scene identifier corresponding to the control item of the second trigger instruction; can analyze the obtained scene identifier to obtain the permission identifier; can use its own application identifier and permission identifier to call the operating system The permission detection method in the method is used to detect whether the user has the permission identified by the permission identifier; if so, the function corresponding to the control item of the second trigger instruction may be executed. In one implementation of this embodiment, in order to enable the terminal device to display different guidance interfaces based on different business scenarios to improve user experience, the server may further provide a correspondence between a service identifier and a guidance template. Each guidance template may correspond to one or more service identifiers, and each service identifier may correspond to one guidance template. The guide template may have prompt information for prompting the user to enable permission, and the prompt information may be text, sound, image, video, or any combination thereof. The boot template can be used to generate a boot interface. The guidance interface may be used to guide a user to open a permission of an application.本 In this embodiment, when the terminal device detects that the application does not have the authority identified by the authority identifier, it may also send a scene identifier to the server. The scene identifier herein may be a scene identifier corresponding to the control item of the foregoing second trigger instruction. The server may receive the scene identifier sent by the terminal device; may parse the received scene identifier to obtain the service identifier; may obtain the guide template corresponding to the service identifier based on the correspondence between the service identifier and the guide template; and may send the terminal device to obtain Boot template. (2) The terminal device can receive the guidance template sent from the server; the interface logo can be embedded in the guidance template from the server to obtain the guidance interface; and the guidance interface can be displayed. In this way, the terminal device can display different guidance interfaces based on different business scenarios, improving the user experience. Specifically, the application program can receive the guidance template sent from the server; the interface identifier can be embedded in the guidance template from the server to obtain the guidance interface; and the guidance interface can be displayed. In one implementation of this embodiment, the terminal device may also display prompt information in response to a fourth trigger instruction received on the boot interface that denies the permission to open. Specifically, the guidance interface may further have a second control item. The second control item may be a button control item or an image control item. The second control item may be used to generate a fourth trigger instruction that denies permission to open. The application can also detect whether the second control item is clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swept to generate a fourth trigger command; in response to the fourth trigger command, the prompt information can be displayed, and the prompt information can be Text, sound, image, video, or any combination thereof, and the prompt information can be, for example, text information "Detected that you have denied permission to open the camera. You cannot use the scan function". Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, and Fig. 8 together. An example of a scenario in the embodiment of the present specification is described below. In the example of this scenario, the terminal device may be a smart phone. The smartphone can run EMUI3. 0 operating system. The EMUI3. 0 Ant Wealth applications can be run on the operating system. The server may be an ant wealth server. In the example of this scenario, the smartphone can run an ant wealth application to provide a business interface. The business interface may have a scan button control. The sweep button control item may correspond to a scene identifier Pay_Camera, and the scene identifier Pay_Camera may be used to identify a sweep service scenario. The scene identifier Pay_Camera may include a service identifier Pay and a permission identifier Camera. The service identifier Pay may be used to identify a code scanning payment service, and the permission identifier Camera may be used to identify a camera permission required to scan a service scenario. In the example of this scenario, the smart phone may generate a trigger instruction after detecting that the scan button control item is clicked, double-pressed, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swiped; in response to the trigger instruction, it may obtain Scan the scene identifier Pay_Camera corresponding to the button control item; you can parse the scene identifier Pay_Camera to get the permission identification Camera; you can detect whether the ant wealth application has the right to call the camera; if so, you can perform the scan function corresponding to the scan button control item; No, you can send the operating system version ID EMUI3 to the Ant Wealth Server. 0 and the scene ID Pay_Camera, in order to guide the user to open the permission to call the camera of the Ant Wealth application. In this scenario example, the Ant Wealth Server can provide the operating system version ID EMUI3. The correspondence between 0 and the interface identifier IDA; the correspondence between the service identifier Pay and the guidance template TA can be provided. In this way, the ant wealth server can receive the operating system version identification EMUI3 sent from the smartphone. 0 and scene ID Pay_Camera; you can get the operating system version ID EMUI3. The interface identifier IDA corresponding to 0; the scene identifier Pay_Camera can be parsed to obtain the service identifier Pay; the guidance template TA corresponding to the service identifier Pay can be obtained; the interface identifier IDA and the guidance template TA can be returned to the smartphone. In this scenario example, the smartphone can receive the interface IDA and the guidance template TA from the ant wealth server; it can display the guidance interface generated based on the interface IDA and the guidance template TA; in response to the permission received at the guidance interface You can enter the permission setting interface identified by the interface ID ID; or, in response to the trigger instruction for denying the permission received in the boot interface, you can display the text message "It seems that your camera function is not turned on." ~ ". In this scenario example, the smartphone can activate the camera permission of the ant wealth application in response to the trigger instruction for activating the camera permission received on the permission setting interface; in response to running the ant wealth application in the foreground received on the permission setting interface The program trigger command can execute the scan function corresponding to the scan button control. See Figure 9. The embodiments of the present specification provide a data processing method. The data processing method uses a terminal device as an execution subject, and may include the following steps. Step S10: In response to a trigger instruction for a control item in the service interface, obtain a scene identifier corresponding to the control item.本 In this embodiment, the service interface may be provided by an application in the terminal device for displaying business data. The business data may include, for example, order data, payment data, and product data. The business interface may have one or more control items, and the control items may include a button control item, an image control item, a text box control item, an input box control item, and the like. Some or all of the control items in the service interface may correspond to a scene identifier, and the scene identifier may be used to identify a service scenario. The scene identifier may specifically include a service identifier and a permission identifier. The service identification may be used to identify a service involved in a service scenario. The permission identifier may be used to identify a permission required for a service scenario. In this embodiment, the application in the terminal device can detect whether a control item in the business interface is clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swiped to generate a trigger instruction; in response to the trigger The instruction may obtain a scene identifier corresponding to the control item of the trigger instruction. Step S12: It is detected whether the application program has the authority identified by the authority identifier. In this embodiment, the application in the terminal device can parse the scene identifier to obtain the permission identifier; and can detect whether it has the permission identified by the permission identifier. Among them, the application here may be the aforementioned application for providing a business interface. Step S14: If not, send device information to the server. In this embodiment, if not, the application program in the terminal device can obtain the device information of the terminal device; and the device information can be sent to the server. The device information includes one or more of a manufacturer identification, a model identification, and an operating system version identification. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, if not, the application program in the terminal device may further send the scene identifier to a server. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, if it is, an application in the terminal device may also execute a function corresponding to a control item. The control item here may be a control item targeted by the foregoing trigger instruction. In this embodiment, the terminal device may obtain a scene identifier corresponding to the control item in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in a service interface, and the scene identifier may include a permission identifier; it may detect whether an application program has the The permission identified by the permission identifier; if not, the device information can be sent to the server. In this way, when the terminal device detects that the application program does not have the required permissions for the current business scenario, it can send its own device information to the server, so that it can receive the interface identifier for jumping to the permission setting interface, thereby guiding the use. Authorizes the permissions required for the current business scenario. See Figure 10. The embodiment of the present specification also provides another data processing method. The data processing method uses a terminal device as an execution subject, and may include the following steps. Step S20: Receive the interface identifier sent by the server. In this embodiment, the interface identifier may be used to identify a permission setting interface of an application. Specifically, for example, the interface identifier may be a link address implemented based on a URL Scheme protocol. In this embodiment, an application in the terminal device may send device information to a server, and may receive an interface identifier corresponding to the device information sent by the server. Step S22: Display a guide interface generated based on the interface identifier. In this embodiment, an application in the terminal device can obtain a boot template; a boot interface can be generated based on the boot template and the interface identifier; and a boot interface can be displayed. The guide template may have prompt information for prompting the user to enable permission, and the prompt information may be text, sound, image, video, or any combination thereof. The boot template can be used to generate a boot interface. The guidance interface may be used to guide a user to open a permission of an application. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, an application program in the terminal device may be embedded with a unified boot template. In this way, the application in the terminal device can obtain the boot template locally. In this way, it is not necessary to transmit a guide template between the terminal device and the server, thereby reducing the amount of communication data between the terminal device and the server. In another implementation of this embodiment, an application in the terminal device may send a scene identifier to a server; and may receive a guidance template corresponding to a service identifier in the scene identifier sent by the server. In this way, the terminal device can display different guidance interfaces based on different business scenarios, improving the user experience. For a detailed description of the scene identification, refer to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again. Step S24: In response to a trigger instruction that allows permission to be opened, enter the permission setting interface. In this embodiment, the guide interface may have a first control item. The first control item may correspond to the interface identifier and is used to generate a trigger instruction that allows permission to be opened. In this way, the application program in the terminal device can detect whether the first control item is clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swiped to generate a trigger instruction that allows permission to be opened; in response to a trigger that allows permission to be opened Instruction; access to the permission setting interface identified by the interface identifier. Step S26: In response to a trigger instruction to enable the target authority, enable the target authority of the application. In this embodiment, the target authority may be the authority identified by the authority identifier in the scene identifier. In this embodiment, the terminal device may run an operating system. The authority setting interface may be provided by the operating system. The permission setting interface can have one or more control items, and each control item can correspond to a permission. The operating system can detect whether a control item in the permission setting interface is clicked, double-pressed, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swiped to generate a trigger instruction to open the permission corresponding to the control item. Of course, the operating system may also use other methods to generate a triggering instruction for opening the authority, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. For example, one or more gestures may be preset in the operating system, and each gesture may correspond to a permission in the permission setting interface. When the operating system recognizes a gesture, the operating system may generate a trigger instruction for opening a permission corresponding to the gesture. Step S28: In response to a trigger instruction for running the application in the foreground, execute a function of a control item in the application. In this embodiment, the application program in the terminal device may run in the foreground or in the background. When the application is running in the foreground, the interface of the application can be displayed in the display screen of the terminal device. When an application is running in the background, the interface of the application is usually not displayed in the display screen of the terminal device; at this time, the application usually runs in the resource manager of the operating system and consumes system resources. In this embodiment, since the permission setting interface is usually provided by the operating system, after the terminal device enters the permission setting interface from the boot interface, the application program changes from running in the foreground to running in the background. After the user opens the target permission in the permission setting interface, he can trigger the operation to change the application to run in the background to the foreground. Specifically, the permission setting interface may include a return control item, and the return control item may be a button control item or an image control item. The operating system can detect whether the return control item is clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or swiped to generate a trigger instruction to run the application in the foreground. Of course, the operating system may also use other methods to generate a triggering instruction for running the application in the foreground, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, the guide interface may further have a second control item. The second control item may be used to generate a trigger instruction that denies permission to open. Specifically, the application program in the terminal device can detect whether the second control item is clicked, double-clicked, pressed for more than a predetermined time, or passed to generate a trigger instruction to refuse to open the permission; Trigger command can display prompt information. The prompt information can be text, sound, image, video, or any combination thereof. For example, the prompt information can be text information "Detected that you have refused to open the camera permission. You cannot use the scan function". In this embodiment, the terminal device may receive an interface identifier sent by the server; may display a guidance interface generated based on the interface identifier; and may enter the permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction that allows permission to be opened; and respond to the opening The triggering instruction of the target permission may enable the target permission of the application; in response to the triggering instruction of running the application program in the foreground, the function of the control item in the application program may be executed. In this way, the terminal device can receive the interface identifier sent by the server; it can jump to the permission setting interface by itself based on the interface identifier; it is convenient for the user to open the permission of the application program in the permission setting interface, thereby simplifying user operations and improving use Experience. Refer to Figure 11. The embodiment of the present specification also provides another data processing method. The data processing method uses a server as an execution body, and may include the following steps. Step S30: Provide the correspondence between the device information and the interface identification. In this embodiment, the device information may include one or more of a manufacturer identification, a device model identification, and an operating system version identification. The interface identifier may be used to identify a permission setting interface of an application. Specifically, for example, the interface identifier may be a link address implemented based on a URL Scheme protocol. For example, the correspondence between the device information and the interface identification may include a combination of one or more of a manufacturer identification, a device model identification, and an operating system version identification, and a correspondence between the interface identification. Of course, the device information may also include other materials, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the developer can collect the interface identification of the application on one or more terminal devices; the server can set the correspondence between the device information of the terminal device and the interface identification of the application on the terminal device. . Step S32: Receive device information from the terminal device.本 In this embodiment, the terminal device can send its own device information to the server, and the server can receive the device information from the terminal device. Step S34: Obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier. Step S36: Send the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, the server may further provide a preset interface identifier. The preset interface identifier may be used to identify a permission setting interface of an application in most common terminal devices. In this way, when the server does not obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the receiving device information, the server may consider that the preset interface identifier corresponds to the receiving device information; may obtain the preset interface identifier; and may send to the terminal device. The preset interface identifier. In an implementation manner of this embodiment, the server may further provide a correspondence between a service identifier and a guidance template. The service identification may be used to identify a service involved in a service scenario. The guide template may have prompt information for prompting the user to enable permission, and the prompt information may be text, sound, image, video, or any combination thereof. The boot template can be used to generate a boot interface. The guidance interface may be used to guide a user to open a permission of an application. In this way, the server may receive the scene identifier sent by the terminal device; may obtain the guidance template corresponding to the received service identifier based on the correspondence between the service identifier and the guidance template; and may send the acquired guidance template to the terminal device. In this embodiment, the server can provide the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier; can receive the device information from the terminal device; and can obtain the interface corresponding to the received device information based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier Identification; the obtained interface identification can be sent to the terminal device. In this way, the server can send an interface identifier suitable for the terminal device to the terminal device according to the device information sent by the terminal device, so that the terminal device can jump to the permission setting interface identified by the interface identifier by itself, which is convenient for users to set permissions The interface enables application permissions, which simplifies user operations and improves user experience. Refer to Figure 12. An embodiment of the present specification further provides a data processing apparatus, and the data processing apparatus may include an obtaining unit 40, a detecting unit 42, and a sending unit 44. Wherein, the acquisition unit 40 is configured to acquire a scene identifier corresponding to the control item in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in a business interface; wherein the scene identifier includes a permission identifier; the detection unit 42 is configured to detect whether an application program is Having the authority identified by the authority identifier; a sending unit 44 configured to send device information to the server if not. Refer to Figure 13. The embodiment of the present specification also provides another data processing device. The data processing device may include a receiving unit 50, a display unit 52, an entry unit 54, an opening unit 56, and an execution unit 58. Wherein, the receiving unit 50 is configured to receive an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify a permission setting interface of an application program; the display unit 52 is configured to display a guidance interface generated based on the interface identifier; The entry unit 54 is used to enter the permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction that allows permission to be opened; the activation unit 56 is used to activate the target permission of the application program in response to the trigger instruction to enable the target authority; the execution unit 58, And is configured to execute a function of a control item in the application program in response to a trigger instruction for running the application program in the foreground. Refer to Figure 14. The embodiment of the present specification also provides another data processing apparatus, and the data processing apparatus may include a providing unit 60, a receiving unit 62, an obtaining unit 64, and a sending unit 66. Among them, providing unit 60 is used to provide the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify the permission setting interface of the application program; receiving unit 62 is used to receive the device information sent by the terminal device; obtain A unit 64 is configured to obtain an interface identifier corresponding to the received device information based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier. A sending unit 66 is configured to send the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device. Refer to Figure 15. An embodiment of the present specification also provides a terminal device. The terminal device may include a display element, a processor, and a communication element. In this embodiment, the display element includes, but is not limited to, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) display, a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) display, and a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display. . Specifically, the display element may be used to provide a business interface. In this embodiment, the processor may be implemented in any suitable manner. For example, the processor may take, for example, a microprocessor or processor, and a computer-readable medium, logic gate, switch, dedicated integrated circuit that stores computer-readable code (e.g., software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor. Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), programmable logic controller and embedded microcontroller form, etc. Specifically, the processor may be configured to obtain a scene identifier corresponding to the control item in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in a service interface; wherein the scene identifier includes a permission identifier; and detecting whether an application program has the The authority identified by the authority ID. In this embodiment, the communication components include, but are not limited to, wired network cards, wireless network cards, Bluetooth modules, infrared transceiver modules, ultra-wideband communication modules, and Zigbee protocol communication modules. Specifically, the communication element may be used to send device information to the server if not. Refer to Figure 15. The embodiment of the present specification also provides another terminal device. The terminal device may include a display element, a processor, and a communication element. In this embodiment, the communication components include, but are not limited to, wired network cards, wireless network cards, Bluetooth modules, infrared transceiver modules, ultra-wideband communication modules, and Zigbee protocol communication modules. Specifically, the communication element may be used to receive an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify a permission setting interface of an application. In this embodiment, the display element includes, but is not limited to, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) display, a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) display, and a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display. . Specifically, the display element may be used to display a guidance interface generated based on the interface identifier; and display the permission setting interface. In this embodiment, the processor may be implemented in any suitable manner. For example, the processor may take, for example, a microprocessor or processor, and a computer-readable medium, logic gate, switch, dedicated integrated circuit that stores computer-readable code (e.g., software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor. Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), programmable logic controller and embedded microcontroller form, etc. Specifically, the processor may be configured to control a display element to display the permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction that allows permission to be activated; to activate a target permission of the application program in response to a trigger instruction that enables target permission; and to respond to the foreground The triggering instruction of the application is executed to execute a function of a control in the application. Refer to Figure 16. The embodiment of the present specification also provides a server. The server may include a communication element and a processor. In this embodiment, the communication components include, but are not limited to, wired network cards, wireless network cards, Bluetooth modules, infrared transceiver modules, ultra-wideband communication modules, and Zigbee protocol communication modules. Specifically, the communication element may be used to receive device information sent by a terminal device; and send the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device. In this embodiment, the processor may be implemented in any suitable manner. For example, the processor may take, for example, a microprocessor or processor, and a computer-readable medium, logic gate, switch, or special purpose storage that stores computer-readable code (such as software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor. Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), programmable logic controller and embedded microcontroller form, etc. Specifically, the processor may be used to provide a correspondence between device information and an interface identifier; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an permission setting interface of an application program; based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier, obtaining a received device Interface ID corresponding to the information. It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same / similar parts between the embodiments can refer to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. Place. In particular, for the data processing device embodiment, the terminal device embodiment, and the server embodiment, since it is basically similar to the data processing method embodiment, the description is relatively simple. For the related parts, see the description of the data processing method embodiment Just fine. In addition, it can be understood that after reading this specification file, those skilled in the art can think of some or all of the embodiments listed in this specification file without any creative work. These combinations are also within the scope of the disclosure and protection of this specification. Inside. In the 1990s, for a technical improvement, it can be clearly distinguished whether it is an improvement in hardware (for example, the improvement of circuit structures such as diodes, transistors, switches, etc.) or an improvement in software (for method and process Improve). However, with the development of technology, the improvement of many methods and processes can be regarded as a direct improvement of the hardware circuit structure. Designers almost always get the corresponding hardware circuit structure by designing the improved method flow program into the hardware circuit. Therefore, it cannot be said that the improvement of a method flow cannot be realized by a hardware entity module. For example, a programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD) (such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)) is such an integrated circuit whose logic function is determined by the user's programming of the device . Designers can program a digital system to "integrate" it on a PLD without having to ask a chip manufacturer to design and produce a dedicated integrated circuit chip2. Moreover, today, instead of making integrated circuit chips manually, this programming is mostly implemented using "logic compiler" software, which is similar to the software compiler used in program development. The original source code before compilation must also be written in a specific programming language. This is called the Hardware Description Language (HDL), and there is not only one type of HDL, but many types, such as ABEL (Advanced Boolean Expression Language), AHDL (Altera Hardware Description Language), Confluence, CUPL (Cornell University Programming Language), HDCal, JHDL (Java Hardware Description Language), Lava, Lola, MyHDL, PALASM, RHDL (Ruby Hardware Description Language), etc. Currently the most commonly used are VHDL (Very-High-Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language) and Verilog2. Those skilled in the art should also be clear that as long as the method flow is logically programmed and integrated into the integrated circuit using the above-mentioned several hardware description languages, the hardware circuit implementing the logic method flow can be easily obtained.的 The system, device, module, or unit described in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or entity, or a product with a certain function.的 The system, device, module, or unit described in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or entity, or a product with a certain function. A typical implementation is a computer. Specifically, the computer may be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, or a wearable device. Or a combination of any of these devices. According to the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that this specification can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary universal hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this specification, or the part that contributes to the existing technology, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product can be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc and the like include a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present specification or some parts of the embodiment. This manual can be used in many general or special computer system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, handheld or portable devices, tablet devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronics devices, networked PCs, small computers , Mainframe computers, decentralized computing environments including any of the above systems or equipment, and more.说明书 This manual can be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions executed by a computer, such as program modules. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. This specification can also be practiced in a decentralized computing environment in which tasks are performed by a remote processing device connected through a communication network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules can be located in local and remote computer storage media, including storage devices. Although this specification is described through the examples, those skilled in the art know that there are many variations and changes in this specification without departing from the spirit of this specification, and it is hoped that the scope of the attached patent application includes these variations and changes without departing from the spirit of this specification .

S10, S12, S14, S20, S22, S24, S26, S28, S30, S32, S34, S36‧‧‧ steps

40‧‧‧Get Unit

42‧‧‧detection unit

44‧‧‧ sending unit

50‧‧‧Receiving unit

52‧‧‧Display Unit

54‧‧‧Enter the unit

56‧‧‧Activation Unit

58‧‧‧execution unit

60‧‧‧Provided units

62‧‧‧Receiving unit

64‧‧‧Get Unit

66‧‧‧ sending unit

In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only For some ordinary people skilled in the art, some embodiments described in the description can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without paying creative labor. Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present specification; 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a service interface according to an embodiment of the present specification; 的 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a guide interface according to an embodiment of the present specification; Fig. 4 is a reminder of an embodiment of the present specification Schematic diagram of information; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a permission setting interface according to an embodiment of the specification; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a user enabling target permissions on a permission setting interface according to an embodiment of the specification; FIG. 7 is a user application according to an embodiment of the specification Schematic diagram of the operation of the program returning to the foreground; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of performing a scan function in the embodiment of the specification; FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a data processing method in the embodiment of the specification; FIG. 10 is a data processing method in the embodiment of the specification流程图 FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the specification; FIG. 12 is a functional structure diagram of a data processing device according to an embodiment of the specification; FIG. 1 3 is a functional structure diagram of a data processing device according to an embodiment of the present specification; FIG. 14 is a functional structure diagram of a data processing device according to an embodiment of the present specification; FIG. 15 is a functional structure schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present specification; The embodiment of the specification is a functional structure diagram of a server.

Claims (19)

A data processing method includes: 获取 acquiring a scene identifier corresponding to a control item in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in a business interface; wherein the scene identifier includes a permission identifier; detecting whether an application program has the permission identifier Permission; If not, send device information to the server. According to the method described in the first scope of the patent application, the scene identifier further includes a service identifier. According to the method described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the device information includes one or more of a manufacturer identification, a model identification, and an operating system version identification. The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, if not, the method further comprises: sending the scene identifier to a server. According to the method of claim 1, the method further includes: if yes, executing a function corresponding to the control item. A terminal device includes: a display element for providing a business interface; a processor for obtaining a scene identifier corresponding to a control item in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in the business interface; wherein the scene identifier includes a permission Identification; detecting whether the application has the authority identified by the authority identification; a communication element for sending device information to the server if not. A data processing device includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring a scene identifier corresponding to a control item in response to a trigger instruction for a control item in a business interface; wherein the scene identifier includes a permission identifier; a detection unit for detecting Whether the application program has the authority identified by the authority identifier; a sending unit configured to send device information to the server if not. A data processing method includes: receiving an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify a permission setting interface of an application program; displaying a guide interface generated based on the interface identifier; responding to a trigger that allows permission to be opened Command to enter the permission setting interface; enable the target permission of the application program in response to a trigger instruction to enable a target permission; execute a function of a control item in the application program in response to a trigger instruction to run the application program in the foreground. According to the method described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, before displaying the guidance interface generated based on the interface identifier, the method further includes: obtaining a guidance template; correspondingly, displaying the guidance interface generated based on the interface identifier , Including: displaying a guide interface generated based on the interface identifier and the guide template. According to the method described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, the obtaining of the guidance template includes: 获取 obtaining the guidance template locally; or receiving a guidance template sent by a server. According to the method of claim 8 in the scope of patent application, the method further comprises: 展示 displaying prompt information in response to a trigger instruction that denies permission to open. According to the method described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, the control item corresponds to a scene identifier; the scene identifier includes a permission identifier for identifying the target permission. A terminal device includes: a communication element for receiving an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an authority setting interface of an application program; a display element for displaying a guide generated based on the interface identifier Interface; displaying the permission setting interface; a processor for controlling the display element to display the permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction allowing permission to be opened; and responding to a trigger instruction enabling a target permission to enable the target permission of the application In response to a trigger instruction for running the application in the foreground, executing a function of a control item in the application. A data processing device includes: a receiving unit for receiving an interface identifier sent by a server; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify an authority setting interface of an application program; a display unit for displaying a generated interface based on the interface identifier A guide interface; an entry unit for entering a permission setting interface in response to a trigger instruction allowing permission to be opened; an activation unit for enabling a target permission of the application program in response to a trigger instruction for enabling a target permission; an execution unit, And is configured to execute a function of a control item in the application program in response to a trigger instruction for running the application program in the foreground. A data processing method includes: providing a correspondence between device information and an interface identifier; wherein the interface identifier is used to identify a permission setting interface of an application program; receiving device information from a terminal device; a correspondence based on the device information and the interface identifier Relationship to obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information; send the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device. According to the method described in claim 15, the device information includes one or more of a manufacturer's identification, a model identification, and an operating system version identification. According to the method described in claim 15 of the patent application scope, the method further comprises: providing a correspondence between a service identifier and a guide template; receiving a scene identifier sent by a terminal device; wherein the scene identifier includes a service identifier; based on the service identifier Correspondence with the guidance template to obtain the guidance template corresponding to the received service identifier; 发送 Send the acquired guidance template to the terminal device. A server includes: a communication element for receiving device information from a terminal device; sending the acquired interface identification to the terminal device; a processor for providing a correspondence between the device information and the interface identification; wherein the interface identification Used to identify the permission setting interface of the application; based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier, obtain the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information. A data processing device includes: (1) a providing unit for providing a correspondence between device information and an interface identifier; wherein the interface identifier is used for identifying a permission setting interface of an application program; (5) a receiving unit for receiving a device from a terminal device Information; an acquisition unit for acquiring the interface identifier corresponding to the received device information based on the correspondence between the device information and the interface identifier; a transmitting unit for transmitting the acquired interface identifier to the terminal device.